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https://www.wikihow.com/Improve-Social-Skills-in-Children
How to Improve Social Skills in Children
To help your child improve their social skills, give them opportunities to interact with other kids and demonstrate good social skills yourself. Children learn by imitation so use good manners, make eye contact, and speak in a calm tone of voice whenever you're around them. If you take your kids grocery shopping, make polite conversation with the cashier so they learn how to talk to strangers. Have staring contests with your child to encourage good eye contact while having some fun! You can also host regular playdates with other kids so they can practice social interactions. Another great way to improve their social skills is to sign them up for a sports team or a club they enjoy, which will help teach them cooperation and communication.
Explain personal space. One of the basics of social skills involves personal space. Young children may fail to understand everyone has a personal space bubble that should be respected. Explain to kids that personal space varies from person to person, and from culture to culture. People they are closer to, like relatives and siblings, may be more open to hugging and touching than strangers. Likewise, people from other cultures may prefer more or less personal space. Tell kids how to read body language. Teach them that people tensing up, crossing their arms, and backing away is a sign their personal space is being invaded. You should also let kids know they're entitled to their own personal space. Do not pick them up without their permission, or hug them if they do not want to be hugged. Let them know they have authority over their own bodies. Teach children to do the same in return. Have them ask permission before hugging people, sitting in people's laps, and so on. Teach empathy. Empathy is another important basic of social skills. A young child's perspective is limited. Children may struggle to understand how to put themselves in another person's shoes. Try to make an effort to help kids understand empathy. Encourage kids to use their imagination. Have them picture themselves in a variety of different scenarios. Look for learning opportunities throughout the day. For example, if your child tells you he or she saw someone getting picked on in school, encourage your child to imagine how they would feel in a similar scenario. When watching TV or movies, ask your kids how they think a character is feeling and why. Encourage them to imagine themselves in a similar scenario and think about how they would feel. Help kids understand how to have a conversation. Basic conversation skills are vital to social development. Young children are often unsure of how to converse, and may be prone to interrupting conversations or ignoring what's being said. Talk to your kids about basic conversation skills. Talk to kids about how to enter a conversation. Explain basic greetings. Instruct children to greet others by saying things like, "Hi!" and "How are you?" Explain non-verbal cues as well, like waving, smiling, nodding, and hand shaking. Explain to children they should take their turns speaking in conversation. Tell them it's important to wait until someone else finishes talking before interjecting. Also, teach kids about listening. Explain that, in a conversation, you should respond to what the other person is saying rather than simply talking about yourself. Teach your children how to be assertive when they talk to people as well. Explain to your child that being assertive is not the same as being aggressive. It means asking for what you want in a direct, honest way. People who communicate in an assertive way do not use threats, insults, or excuses to get what they want. Teach about basic manners. Children often do not know basic manners, so these are important to teach as well. Explain to kids it's very important to say please, thank you, excuse me, and other forms of common courtesy. Make a rule in your home about remembering pleases and thank-yous. This will show children how to convey positive manners. Talk about expressing wants and needs. Children may often accidentally say insulting things when trying to express wants and needs. For example, your daughter may tell her older brother he's mean if he doesn't give her a turn during a game. What she's trying to communicate is that dislikes feeling left out. Teach children how to appropriately tell others what they want and need. Catch children in the moment. You may hear your son tell your daughter that she's hogging a toy. Interject with something like, "Mason, what you really mean is that you want Charlotte to give you a turn. Tell her you want to feel included as well." Teach children to be upfront with other people about behaviors that make them uncomfortable. A preschool age child may kick and hit when he feels he's being made fun of. Instead, teach him to use his words. Tell him, when he's met with mockery, to say something like, "It hurts my feeling when you talk like that and I need you to stop." Have children stop and think when they're upset. If a child is not sure what he or she wants or needs, ask questions to help that child figure this out. Ask something like, "Why does that make you angry? Why do you react that way?" Read to your kids. Reading fiction has been shown to help foster feelings of empathy in both children and adults. Go for high-quality literary children's stories over popular fiction, as characters are often less developed in works designed for a mass audience. Classic children's stories, like The Little Prince and Charlotte's Web , may help children develop empathy. This can help kids learn better social skills throughout life. Model good behavior. A great way to help your kid understand social skills is to simply model good behavior yourself. Be respectful of others during your day-to-day life. If your take your kids grocery shopping, make polite conversation with the cashier. When you pick your child up after school, be kind and courteous to other parents, teachers, and school officials. Children look up to their parents and will pick up on good habits from observing you. Play emotional charades. Emotional charades is a great game designed to teach children to read non-verbal social cues. To play the game, you can write down a variety of emotions on pieces of paper, like happy, sad, scared, etc. Then, place the slips of paper in some kind of container. Take turns drawing slips and acting out the emotions. This can help teach kids to recognize what someone looks like when they're experiencing a certain emotion. You can also play a variation that's like pictionary. Have your kids draw pictures of people or animals conveying a certain emotion and try to guess that emotion. Play games that encourage eye contact. Eye contact is also an important social skill. In western culture, the ability to maintain eye contact shows someone that you're listening and paying attention. Play games that teach kids how to maintain eye contact. Staring contests can be a fun, playful way to teach your kids about eye contact. You can play a game called "Eyes on the forehead." Place a stick of a pair of eyes on your forehead and instruct your kids to keep an eye on the sticker. This won't be eye contact, exactly, but it will give kids a sense of the direction they should look when talking to someone. When playing on a swing, encourage your child to make eye contact with you. Make sure that you teach your child that not all cultures value eye contact and some cultures even consider making eye contact to be rude. Support friendships. Friendships are important to a child's social development. In order to help your child develop social skills, support his or her friendships. Help them blossom and develop. Host playdates. Talk to parents of your children's friends and offer to have the kids over for a day. Take your kids to events where he or she will see friends. School events, birthday parties, and trips to places like the park can be a great way to assure your child sees his or her friends regularly. Help your child deal with rifts with friendships. Explain that it's normal for friends to fight or get angry with one another. Encourage your child to apologize if he or she hurts a friend's feelings. Have your kids play team sports. Research shows important social skills, like leadership and empathy, can be learned through team sports. If your kids are interested in sports, consider enrolling them in a little league team of some kind. In addition to having a positive effect on overall social skills, playing sports encourages physical activity and healthy habits. Kids who engaged in team sports during their youth are less likely to smoke and also may have better self-esteem. Keep in mind, however, that not all kids enjoy sports. If your child is very resistant to sports, don't force it. There are many other extracurricular activities that promote teamwork and togetherness. These can be just as beneficial as team sports to your child. Get your kid involved in extracurriculars. Extracurriculars can be a great way to encourage kids to develop social skills. Encourage your kids to join clubs at school or get involved in local organizations. Cater to your child's interest. If your kids are interested in writing and art, have them take classes at a local art center or sign up for the school paper. Think about clubs like Girl Scouts or Boy Scouts. Many children learn vital skills through such organizations. See a therapist, if necessary. If your child does not seem to be developing socially, this could be indicative of an underlying mental health disorder. If you have concerns about your child's social development, talk a child psychiatrist or therapist. You can ask your child's regular doctor for a referral or find a therapist through your insurance provider. Recognize social delays in children. If your child is not developing socially, this can be a sign that something is different. A variety of conditions, like genetic disabilities or autism, can cause your child to develop at a slower or uneven pace. Seek help from a pediatrician or child psychiatrist if your child seems to have difficulties in the following areas: Between 19 and 24 months, your child may not interact with others. Your child may not smile when looking at you or give reaction. A child may also not engage in play or recognize pictures of familiar objects. These symptoms can indicate that your child may be autistic. With autism , as a child gets older, social development may continue to move slowly or at an uneven pace. A child may not engage in brief conversations, follow simple directions, listen to stories, make friends, initiate conversations, or express physical states. This means, your child may not say things like "I'm hungry" or "I'm hurt." Talk to your child's teachers. You should make a point of talking to your child's teachers regularly. Make sure you ask the teacher about your child's social development. You also want to make sure your child is not getting bullied or harassed in school. Bullying can set a child back slightly in social development. Having a healthy relationship with your child's teacher can help you keep your eye out for issues like bullying.
Explain personal space. Teach empathy. Help kids understand how to have a conversation. Teach about basic manners. Talk about expressing wants and needs. Read to your kids. Model good behavior. Play emotional charades. Play games that encourage eye contact. Support friendships. Have your kids play team sports. Get your kid involved in extracurriculars. See a therapist, if necessary. Recognize social delays in children. Talk to your child's teachers.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-on-Family-Feud
How to Get on Family Feud
To get on Family Feud, submit an application for your family. You must have 5 family members who are related by blood, marriage, or law, and all members must be either U.S. citizens or have permission to work in the U.S. Make a 3-5 minute video that introduces all 5 of your family members, and try to make the video as entertaining as possible to increase your chances of getting picked. You can either upload the video and email the link, or you can burn it to a DVD and send your application through the mail.
Submit an application when ready. Family Feud accepts applications on a rolling basis, so you can mail your family's application in whenever you are ready. Your chances of being accepted or noticed do increase if you mail in an application while the show is actively seeking out contestants. You can determine when the show is seeking out contestants based on when the show holds its live auditions. Usually, the time frame is between the middle of January through the middle of April. You can also call the show's contestant department hotline to verify whether or not sending an application would be wise. The phone number for the hotline is 323-762-8467. Know the rules. If you do not meet the show's basic contestant requirements, your application will be automatically rejected. You must have five family members, including yourself. The members must be related by blood, marriage, or law. All members of your family must either be U.S. citizens or have permission to work in the U.S. No one on the proposed team can be related to or personally acquainted with someone who works for Family Feud, Fremantle Media, Debmar-Mercury, or Wanderlust Productions. No one can be related to or know an affiliate that carries the show, either. No one on the proposed team can be actively running for political office. No one on the proposed team can have been on more than two game shows within the past year. Anyone who has appeared on the show within the past ten years is ineligible. There is no age requirement, but the show's producers recommend that proposed teammates are at least 15 years old. You should note your eligibility in your application by re-stating each requirement and stating that your family meets each one. You can either include this information in the video or in written form when you submit the video. Prepare a video. Make a short video that introduces your family in the most informative, innovative way possible. The video should be three to five minutes long. Begin your video by introducing each member of your proposed team. All five members should appear on the video, and each person should introduce himself or herself. When making your introduction, state something interesting about yourself. You can talk about your place within the family, your job, your hobbies, or anything else that makes you stand out. The idea is to be informative but unique. Do your best to make yourself stand out. Consider playing a mock round of the game or using props. Be energetic, but also be yourselves. You need to let the casting directors know how enthusiastic your family is about being on the show because enthusiasm makes for greater entertainment. Mail your application to the appropriate source. You can either e-mail your video as a YouTube link or mail the video through the postal system as a DVD. Upload the video to YouTube and email the link to: [email protected] Burn the video to DVD and mail it to: Fremantle Media NA, 4000 West Alameda Ave, Burbank, CA 91505, attn: Family Feud Casting Dept. Include the city and state you are from in all correspondence. Find out the where and when. Auditions are usually held between the middle of January and the middle of April, but you should find out more specific information by checking Family Feud's official auditions website. Auditions usually take place shortly before the new season starts. Auditions are typically held in four to six cities across the United States. They take place over the course of one weekend at each location. Know the eligibility requirements. No team can audition if its members violate the show's basic rules. Your prospective team must consist of five members, and everyone must be related by blood, marriage, or law. All family members must be U.S. citizens. Anyone who is not a citizen must at least have permission to work within the U.S. No team member can be related to or acquainted with someone who works for the show, Fremantle Media, Debmar-Mercury, Wanderlust Productions, or any of the show's affiliates. No one on the team can be running for political office. Anyone who has appeared on more than two game shows within the past year is ineligible. Similarly, anyone who has been on Family Feud within the past ten years is ineligible. The show has no strict age requirement, but it is recommended that the teammates should be at least 15 years of age. Schedule your audition. To ensure that your family has a chance to audition, you should send an e-mail to the appropriate casting department for the city you will be auditioning in. The e-mail address for each city can be found on the show's auditions page, but it is usually the name of the city followed by "@familytryouts.com." For instance: The e-mail address for Austin, Texas try-outs is [email protected]. Phoenix, Arizona try-outs go to [email protected]. Boston, Massachusetts try-outs go to [email protected] San Francisco, California try-outs go to [email protected]. Indianapolis, Indiana try-outs go to [email protected]. Be prompt. Your family will be assigned a time slot on the date of the audition. It is best to show up at least an hour early to make sure that you will have time to make it through the check-in line. Fill out the forms. After checking in, your family will be given forms to fill out before the actual audition. Families who turn in the forms first will audition first. Prepare to fill out basic information, such as name, age, and other eligibility factors. Write down an "interesting fact" about yourself. The fact can concern your job, hobbies, or anything else that makes you stand out. Prepare a narrative about your family. Again, the more unique it is, the more appealing your family will be to the casting directors. Explain what you would do with the money if you won. Families that have a purpose or plan in mind are more likely to be accepted than those who do not. Play a practice game. After turning in your applications, the moderator will have you play two rounds of a practice game. In one round, you will do the face-off while the other team prepares for the steal. In the other round, another team does the face-off while your team prepares for the steal. Winning or losing the rounds has nothing to do with who passes the audition. The practice game is played in front of an audience consisting of other auditioning families. Be energetic and natural. As a whole, your family needs to be enthusiastic in order to catch the attention of the casting directors. If one member of your family is a little more subdued, however, let that person behave naturally instead of trying to force a bubbly personality that does not exist. As long as the rest of the family has the excitement to make up for the one person who lacks it, you might still have a chance. Don't stress out about right and wrong answers. You need to take the game seriously, but at the end of the audition, the casting directors will care more about the families whose members stood out than those whose members had all the answers. Being an entertainer is more important than being a genius. Wait for a response. If the casting directors like what they saw on your audition or in your application, you will receive a card in the mail. You should receive a card within a month or two of auditioning. If you mailed in an application during an off-season, you may not hear back until several months after the next round of auditioning ends. If your family does not receive a card in the mail, you were not accepted. You will not receive a formal rejection notice. Let the show make your travel arrangements. If your family is accepted, the show's producers will book your airfare, hotel, and transportation to Atlanta, Georgia, where the show is filmed. The show will also pay for all the expenses. The date of the filming will be determined without asking your permission, but if you have extenuating circumstances that prevent your family from flying out on a certain date, you may request that those dates be excluded from selection. For best results, do so before a filming date is chosen for your family. Re-apply if desired. If your family is not selected to be on the show, you can still re-apply the following year or any year after. The only time you cannot re-apply is if one of your teammates appears on the show on another team. No team can have a member who has been on the show within the past ten years.
Submit an application when ready. Know the rules. Prepare a video. Mail your application to the appropriate source. Find out the where and when. Know the eligibility requirements. Schedule your audition. Be prompt. Fill out the forms. Play a practice game. Wait for a response. Let the show make your travel arrangements. Re-apply if desired.
https://www.wikihow.com/Write-Lyrics-to-a-Rap-or-Hip-Hop-Song
How to Write Lyrics to a Rap or Hip Hop Song
To write lyrics to a rap or hip hop song, start by coming up with a theme for the song that's personal and real to you, like something that's happened to you in the past or an issue you're thinking about. Next, come up with a story with rhyming lyrics around your theme and structure it with a beginning, middle, climax, and ending. Then, tie your song together with a catchy hook or chorus like the one in Chance the Rapper's “Cocoa Butter Kisses” or 50 Cent's “In Da Club.”
Come up with the theme for the song. The subject may be something that has recently happened, something that has happened in the past, an issue you are thinking about, etc. It may be a dance-type song, a song where you talk about yourself, or it may be something that happened in a dream. There are no wrong themes, as long as they come from personal experience somehow. The title of the song is a good indicator of its theme. However, you can always come up with the title later. Come up with the "story" of your lyrics. You don't have to tell an actual story, though story-raps have been popular since the birth of hip-hop (Immortal Technique's "Dance with the Devil," most Ghostface Killah songs). Telling a story just means your song or verse has a beginning, middle, and end. You want to take the listener on a journey, even if it is just a journey about how great and steezy you are. Some rappers write out their songs as paragraphs first, then write the songs and rhymes to follow the general structure. Having a structure to your song helps you build a coherent idea out. For example, your best point of biggest rhyme wouldn't come at the very beginning of a song, it would come near the end, like the climax of a good movie. This will help you engage and hold listeners. At the very least, try and end your song on a different place than where you started. This is why even "material rap" about gold and girls often starts by mentioning how little the rapper had when they first started working. Get to know your beat. Make sure that the beat you choose is one you're comfortable with. For example, if you can't rap very fast, you may not want to choose a fast beat, as you won't be able to rap over it without losing your breath or stuttering. Listen to the beat 4-5 times to get comfortable with the rhythm and the mood of the song. Get a feel for the speed and energy of the song as well as the mood. Uptempo songs (Das Racist, "People are Strange") usually require fast verses with lots of words, while slower beats (50 Cent, "P.I.M.P.") usually have laid back verses. This rule is not hard and fast, however (see Twista on "Slow Jamz," for example). When lyrics matches the beat, great songs are born. Think about how the beat makes you feel-- is it tense and atmospheric, like Jay-Z's "Renegade," or is it upbeat and celebratory, like Kanye's "The Glory?" Notice how the lyrics in these songs match the beat. Listen again to A$AP Rocky's "One Train," where five unique rappers have verses over the same beat. Note how each one approaches the song differently: some urgent (Kendrick), some joyful (Danny Brown), some angry (Yelawolf), some contemplative (Big K.R.I.T.). All of them, however, fit into the beat. You do not need to have a beat to start writing raps. It can help to write your lyrics without a beat in mind, then save them until the right beat comes along. Write a catchy hook or chorus. This is the repeated phrase in the middle of the song, separating each verse. They are not strictly necessary (see A$AP Rocky's "One Train"), but almost any rap song that wants to gain radio play or traction needs a good catchy hook. It can range from something very deep to something that's just catchy, and it almost always reinforces the theme of the song. Many hooks are sung, not rapped. 50 Cent is a master hook writer, and songs like "P.I.M.P." and "In Da Club" have hooks that are still sung over 10 years later. For an easy, classic hook, try coming up with 1-2 separate, simple, rhyming phrases. Repeat them each twice, back to back, for the "classic" chorus. Like this catchy hook, repeated in its entirety twice: Cigarettes on cigarettes my momma think I stank I got burn holes in my hoodies all my homies think it's dank I miss my cocoa butter kisses... cocoa butter kisses. -- Chance the Rapper, "Cocoa Butter Kisses" Figure out how many bars you have to rap on. A bar is simply one line of your song. Most raps are built out of 16 or 32 bar verses though they can be as short as 8 or 12 bars as well. If you're writing the whole song yourself you might have 2-3 verses and a hook. You might also have a short 8-10 bar bridge, which is a short verse with a slightly different beat or structure. You can write your rap without knowing the bars as well. Simply write until you feel like your verse is finished, then edit the beat to fit the desired length. Understand rhyme inside and out. Raps are written around rhymes. Rhyme connects to lines so that they flow smoothly together, pulling the listener through the song. While all lines of your rap don't need to rhyme, and probably should not, you need to have a firm grasp of rhyme techniques to become a rapper. Luckily, this doesn't require any studying, just an ear for what sounds good to you. Still, it can help to know the different types of rhyme common in rap: Simple Rhyme: When the last syllables of two lines rhyme, like "Can" and "man." This is the most common and basic form of rhyme. Multi-syllabic rhyme: One of the best ways to show your lyrical skills is to rhyme multiple syllables at once. This can stretch across multiple words as well, such as Big Daddy Kane in "One Day:" "Ain't no need for wondering who's the man / Staying looking right always an ex clus ive brand. " Slant Rhyme: Rhyming two closely related, but technically non-rhyming, words. Usually, they have a common vowel sound. This is incredibly common in rap, because how you say/sing the words can make them sound much more similar. Examples include "Nose" and "go," or "orange" and "porridge." Internal Rhyme (In-Rhyme): Rhyming words that do not come at the end of a line but in the middle of it. For example, Madvillains' "Rhinestone Cowboy:" "Made of fine chrome alloy / find him on the grind he's a rhine stone cowboy." Write "punchline raps" in reverse. Punchlines are the big lines, jokes, or rhymes that elevate the song from good to great. There are thousands of great examples, but they are mostly a matter of personal preference. To write them, try to think of the punchline first then build the rhyming lines around it. If your punchline is "I'm stepping over competition, so expect to be trampled," you might try to write a line leading into it that ends with a word rhyming with "trampled." For example, "They see me in the booth so they know they should scramble/ I'm steppin' over competition so expect to be trampled"). Organize your lines into a rhyme scheme. A rhyme scheme is simply how the song is structured. The most common way to do this is with alternating couplets, which are two lines that rhyme at the end. The next two lines also rhyme at the end, but with a different set of words. That said, there are many, many ways to write out rhyme schemes, such as alternating (the first line rhymes with the third, and the second with the fourth), or rhyming 4-6 lines with the same word (like the beginning of "Get 'Em High"). The best way to learn is practice. If you're a rapper that raps with a lot of flow (smooth, quick words) you may want to have every bar end with the same amount of syllables or almost the same amount of syllables. If you're a rapper that raps fast you may want to have lots of internal rhymes in every bar, like " the industry's gettin' clean and I've seen what them haters mean/ if you thought I was lettin' up setting up the terrain was dreamed". If you're a story rapper you can have the first verse be your intro, your second verse your problem, and your last verse your conclusion. To match this, you might play with a different rhyme scheme in every verse to show growth or use a similar one to indicate that there is no growth. Make sure your song is personal and real. Make sure you mean every word and every word comes from your soul. Let the music come to you. To start writing good lyrics, you should throw on a beat that juices your brain start thinking of some insane rhymes. It's all about the state of mind. Specifics from real life will always make a better song. The reason Nas' Illmatic is one of the all-time great albums is because it feels lived in, not made up. If you don't have a theme or rhyme scheme yet, just start writing lines that you like. Eventually, these lines will come together to tell a full song, and this can be a great way to practice rhymes. The best rappers are able to tell stories from real life, connecting to their audience's memories and emotions. They are successful not because they tell crazy or unbelievable stories, but because they make a simple story connect with practice and well-written rhymes. Practice rewriting your favorite raps. This is one of the best ways to learn rapping technique. Take your favorite songs and learn them forwards and backward. Then rewrite the rap, using the same rhyme scheme but with your own verses. This is how mixtapes first became popular, with rappers like Curren$y and 50 Cent taking popular songs, flipping them, and making them their own. Even if you never share the song, this is a great way to learn rap techniques naturally. Learn poetic techniques to up your game. Rap is poetry -- using words, sounds, and rhymes to create beautiful art and ideas. As such, it is no surprise that the best rappers have taken inspiration from the best poets. Eminem, for example, famously used Shakespearean meter and rhyme in many of his famous songs. Other examples include: Alliteration/Assonance: Words with similar sounds that are placed close together, like "Two tip-top teachers" or "apple attitudes." Listen to Joey Bada$$'s "Waves" for a great example. Simile/Metaphor: Closely connected, this is when writers compare two objects that aren't usually alike to make a point. For example -- "I put the metal to his chest like Robocop" works on multiple levels, bullets are made of metal, Robocop's chest is covered in metal armor, and the biggest target when shooting someone is their chest. This is a much more poetic way to imply "I might shoot him." Refrain: A line that is repeated at various points for emphasis. The more you hear the line, the more it changes, evolves, and gains power. For a master class in how to use a refrain, see Kendrick Lamar's "The Blacker the Berry." Anaphora: When the first half of a line repeats, but the rest of the line changes, like in Eminem's "If I Had" where ever line begins with "Tired of...." This is a great way to show how difficult, constant, or trying something may be, or overwhelm the listener intentionally. Use specific imagery in your lyrics. Great imagery puts visuals behind the listeners' eyes, engaging multiple senses to create complex, engaging raps. The best rappers all conjure images up in your mind, telling stories and making their lyrics come alive. To do this, focus on being specific-- use adjectives and adverbs to make the images your own. This doesn't have to be purely visual imagery. Action Bronson uses foods and scents in his raps to give them an entirely new dimension. The kings of imagery, Andre 3000, Ghostface Killah, Eminem, etc. are often those rappers that gain the greatest followings. Work on the flow, or delivery, of your lines so that they work together to tell your story. Good lines become great lines with good flow. Flow is how you deliver the words in relation to the beat. Are you slow, holding back, or are you attacking the beat with speed and intensity. Do you waver up and down, picking up and slowing down depending on the line? Flow takes practice and patience, so put a beat on and practice. You don't have to have the same flow throughout the whole song. Nas's incredibly "NY State of Mind" flows like a great jazz solo -- stopping, starting, pausing and pushing forward around the incredible rhymes. Read the great rappers for inspiration. Much like a burgeoning writer needs to study the best poets, a growing rapper needs to read to the best. Reading a rap lets you see it on the page, much like the rapper when they wrote the lyrics. This will help you comprehend rhyme schemes and little tricks. Sites like RapGenius, for example, even have annotated lyrics that explain metaphors, rhymes, and references. Listen to what you enjoy, but a small selection of essential verses (in addition to the other songs referenced in the article) to start with includes: AZ's, first verse on "Life's a B---", off of Nas's album Illmatic. Notorious B.I.G, "Notorious Thugs." Black Thought, "75 Bars (Black's Reconstruction). Rakim on "As the Rhyme Goes On," on Paid in Full. Kendrick Lamar, "Sing About Me, I'm Dying of Thirst." Lupe Fiasco, "Murals." Eminem, "Lose Yourself."
Come up with the theme for the song. Come up with the "story" of your lyrics. Get to know your beat. Write a catchy hook or chorus. Figure out how many bars you have to rap on. Understand rhyme inside and out. Write "punchline raps" in reverse. Organize your lines into a rhyme scheme. Make sure your song is personal and real. Practice rewriting your favorite raps. Learn poetic techniques to up your game. Use specific imagery in your lyrics. Work on the flow, or delivery, of your lines so that they work together to tell your story. Read the great rappers for inspiration.
https://www.wikihow.com/Tell-if-a-Bird-Egg-Is-Infertile
How to Tell if a Bird Egg Is Infertile
To tell if a bird egg is infertile, hold it up to a strong light or candle and examine the embryonic development inside the egg. If the inside looks fairly clear with no blood streaks, rings, or vessels, the egg is most likely infertile. Alternatively, see if the egg floats in a bowl of warm water, which is a common sign of infertility. You can also observe the egg for 14 to 21 days. If nothing happens to the egg past this period, it's either infertile or the embryo has died during its development.
an egg to look inside for embryonic development. Candle If a you or a hen has been incubating an egg for a few days, you can candle an egg to see if it is fertile or not. Hold your egg up to a candle or strong light like an incubator light and observe what you see inside: A fertile egg will have clear signs of development such as networks of blood vessels present, an opaque shape of an embryo at the larger end of the egg, and even movement within the egg. A fertile egg with an embryo that has stopped developing will have a blood ring or blood streaks observable in the egg. Since the embryo is no longer viable, the blood vessels that once supported it have pulled away from it. An infertile egg or yolker will look fairly clear, with no blood streaks, rings, or vessels. Observe if your eggs float. Floating eggs are often infertile as the volume inside of the egg is not large enough for it to sink. As embryos form, eggs become heavier. Check for floating eggs: Wait until your bird eggs are a few days old and all possible embryos have developed. In practice, it is best to only move possibly fertile eggs every once in a while and never too often. Taking an egg from its incubator too early can stunt development and taking an egg too late in its development can hurt the chick inside. Get a bowl of warm water. Be sure to use warm water in case your bird egg is fertile. Carefully place the eggs in the water. Be gentle, as some eggs are very fragile. Observe if your eggs float or sink. Return your fertile eggs back to the incubator as soon as possible. Crack open an egg to check for fertility. The most accurate way to see if an egg is fertile or not in its early stages is to crack the egg open. When cracked, look for the blastodisc to see if it has turned into a blastoderm. For obvious reasons, cracking open an egg means you are not planning to breed or incubate chicks. If you're are cracking eggs for consumption, infertile eggs and fertile eggs have no taste difference. Fertile eggs will have a blastoderm that looks like a white bullseye or circle. The white colour of the blastoderm will be quite opaque and its edges solid and pronounced. A lighter, almost transparent, outer later will surround the denser spot. Infertile eggs will have a blastodisc that will have an irregular shape and its white colour is very faint and foggy. All eggs will have a white spot or blastodisc whether or not it is fertile. Separate your female birds from your male birds. In order for an egg to be fertile, a female bird must mate with a male to produce an egg with both male and female genetic material to create an embryo inside the egg. If you only own female birds, then all eggs laid by them will be infertile. An unfertilized egg or an egg only containing female genetic material is called a blastodisc. In fertile eggs or eggs that contain both female and male genetic material, the blastodisc is then term a blastoderm. The blastoderm is also called the first stage of embryonic development. Observe eggs for 14 to 21 days. The time it takes for a chick to hatch in incubation varies between different species of birds. Most lovebird eggs hatch in 2 weeks while chickens take up to 21 days to hatch. If nothing happens to the egg past this period, the egg was most likely infertile or the embryo died and stopped its development. This method is not recommended for consumption if you are checking chicken eggs. If your egg has been in an incubator for 21 days or left out in room temperature for more than 7 to 10 days, the egg will have most likely gone bad or is beginning to rot.
an egg to look inside for embryonic development. Observe if your eggs float. Crack open an egg to check for fertility. Separate your female birds from your male birds. Observe eggs for 14 to 21 days.
https://www.wikihow.com/Choose-a-Song-for-a-First-Dance
How to Choose a Song for a First Dance
To choose a song for your first dance, think about the kind of music that suits you as a couple and reflects your relationship. For a more traditional first dance to a classic song, try “At Last” by Etta James. If you want something more up tempo, see if a song by Paula Abdul or Salt-n-Pepa would fit. If you and your partner are film buffs, think about “In Your Eyes” from Say Anything or “I Want to Grow Old With You” from The Wedding Singer.
Call on your shared memories. Think about what songs are significant to your relationship. Did you attend a concert together? Was there a song playing on the radio when you had your first kiss? You may not agree on one of these songs, but pay attention to the genres and lyrics that come up in your list Ask loved ones what songs remind them of you and your partner. Even if you don't use them, the songs they suggest might be a good jumping-off point for your own musical exploration Select a song that a relative used for their first dance. It will flatter them greatly. If you do this, it's a good idea to make a note of it in the wedding program Take your personal style into account. If you are an upbeat couple, try dancing to something by Paula Abdul or Salt-n-Pepa. If you're a more refined pair, think about dancing to a jazz standard by Tony Bennett or Diana Krall Look to classic first dance songs. If you are a more traditional couple, you can show off your good taste with a classic tune. These songs are always in style. Some possibilities include: "At Last" by Etta James "Fly Me to the Moon" by Frank Sinatra "Can't Help Falling in Love" by Elvis Presley "Unforgettable" by Nat King Cole "Stardust" by Billy Ward & His Dominoes Have your song fit your wedding's venue. Your location can be a wonderful source of inspiration. Choosing a song that matches your setting will ensure that your song is in keeping with your wedding's theme If you are getting married on a farm, you may want to choose an acoustic, country, or folk tune, like “Easy to Love” by Ivan and Alyosha, or “Home” by Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros. For a wedding in a museum or historical building, you might pick a classic like “You're All I Need to Get By” by Marvin Gaye,“What a Wonderful World” by Louis Armstrong, or “Come Rain or Shine” by Ray Charles. For an unconventional location, such as a brewery or an art gallery, you might opt for a song like “I Do” by Meiko, “I Found You,” by Alabama Shakes, or “May I Have This Dance” by Francis and the Lights. Listen to your music libraries. Play songs from your iTunes and Spotify playlists on shuffle. Write down any tracks that you think you think would make good dance songs. To get a sense of whether or not the song might work, play it right there in your home and give your partner a whirl. Listen to see if the pace is good for your preferred style of dance. Screen the lyrics carefully. Often songs that appear to be about love are really about heartbreak or unrequited love. Make sure that you listen to the song all way through so you have a sense of what story the song actually tells. Play your favorite movie soundtracks. If you have a favorite film in common, consider selecting a song from the soundtrack. Many romantic scenes are musical moments, so movies offer a wealth of great options For example, think about the moment in The Wedding Singer in which Adam Sandler sings "I Want to Grow Old With You" to Drew Barrymore in the middle of the flight Another memorable music moment happens in Say Anything, when "In Your Eyes" plays loudly from John Cusack's boombox Borrow celebrities’ first dance songs. Look up the first dance songs of your favorite musicians, actors, and politicians to get ideas. George Clooney and Amal Alamuddin danced to "Why Should I?" by Cole Porter. Justin Timberlake and Jessica Biel chose "A Song for You" by Donny Hathaway. Barack and Michelle Obama boogied to "You and I" by Stevie Wonder. Consult your band or DJ. They are in the music business, so they will most likely be able to help you choose the song that will set the right mood for the event. Choose an uptempo song if you can dance. A fast song with a solid beat gives you a great opportunity to show off your moves. It will also get your guests clapping and dancing along with you. Some example of tunes you might choose include: "Brown Eyed Girl" by Van Morrison "Feel So Close" by Calvin Harris "Lovely Day" by Bill Withers "Happy" by Pharrell Williams "Happy Together" by The Turtles "You and Me Song" by The Wannadies "Home" by Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeroes. Opt for a slow song if you don't dance. There is no shame in sharing a tender moment, swaying together to a romantic piece of music. Here are some ideas for slower choices: "You Raise Me Up" by Josh Groban "Can You Feel the Love Tonight" by Elton John "Hello Again" by Neil Diamond "Saving All My Love for You" by Whitney Houston. "Hero" by Mariah Carey "I Want To Know What Love Is" by Foreigner "Crazy Love" by Van Morrison "Always" by Atlantic Starr "Because You Loved Me" by Celine Dion Find out if your band can play the song. If you have a jazz band, they may not be able to play a country song. Many bands will know the more common first dance songs, but yours may not be in their repertoire.You can ask the band if they are able to learn the song for you. Alternatively, you can use your iPod or a CD to play the song. Another option is to invite a musical friend or family member to perform the song for you Send a copy of the song to your DJ. If you have a DJ, make sure they have the correct version of the song. They may have a newer version, older version, or a remix. Make sure your DJ has a copy of the song exactly as you want it played Keep your song under three minutes. You will want to keep the moment short and sweet. If your song is longer than that, consider editing it.
Call on your shared memories. Ask loved ones what songs remind them of you and your partner. Select a song that a relative used for their first dance. Take your personal style into account. Look to classic first dance songs. Have your song fit your wedding's venue. Listen to your music libraries. Screen the lyrics carefully. Play your favorite movie soundtracks. Borrow celebrities’ first dance songs. Consult your band or DJ. Choose an uptempo song if you can dance. Opt for a slow song if you don't dance. Find out if your band can play the song. Send a copy of the song to your DJ. Keep your song under three minutes.
https://www.wikihow.com/Dispose-of-Industrial-Chemicals
How to Dispose of Industrial Chemicals
Disposing of industrial chemicals improperly can harm the environment and cause illness, but fortunately there are a variety of safe disposal methods to prevent that. When you need to get rid of a chemical, always read the product label first to see if it has disposal instructions. For example, the label might tell you to take the chemical to a special recycling center or that it's safe to pour down the drain. Many home improvement stores offer special recycling facilities for substances like paint and automotive fluids. If you need to get rid of a household chemical, like bleach or hydrogen peroxide, dilute it with 10 parts water. Let the solution sit for at least an hour, then pour it down the drain.
Read the product label. Some chemical products come with disposal instructions right on the label and following those instructions should be enough. Even for products without disposal instructions, you should still read the labels so you can be aware of the warnings and cautions concerning said products. Items such as batteries and light bulbs have to be recycled at special recycling centers. Never mix cleaning products together. If you only have a small amount of cleaning product left in each bottle, it may be tempting to mix them into one bottle for disposal. Different chemicals can react with each other to form very hazardous fumes and noxious gases. Read the material safety data sheet. In addition to the product label, you want to read the MSDS for industrial chemicals. The MSDS gives you important information about the chemical: its toxicity, reactivity, and disposal considerations. Every chemical product you buy should come with an MSDS sheet. However, you can also use the online MSDS database to look up the MSDS for the specific formulation of the chemical you wish to dispose. Search the list of hazardous wastes. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has many resources on determining if your waste is considered hazardous and what kind of special disposal is necessary. The EPA regulates hazardous waste using the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976. Determine if your waste is hazardous by referring to this EPA flow chart. If your waste is classified as hazardous by the EPA, you will need to contact the EPA for proper disposal. You can contact the EPA online or by looking up your local EPA office and contacting them directly by phone. Use proper safety precautions. When dealing with any chemicals, you should always wear gloves, long-sleeved shirts, pants, goggles, and closed-toe shoes. You want to minimize skin exposure as much as possible. Chemicals often emit noxious fumes, so you want to work in a well-ventilated area. Also, make sure to tie back your hair if it is long. Never breathe deeply and inhale chemical fumes, particularly if you are unsure of what the chemical is. Read all safety information for a chemical before working with it or disposing of it. If you get a chemical on your skin or in your eye, seek medical attention right away. You should also immediately rinse the affected area with water for at least 15 minutes. Dilute bleach and hydrogen peroxide to pour down the drain. Make a very dilute solution of bleach or hydrogen peroxide by adding at least 10 times the amount of water. Let the dilute solution sit for at least an hour before disposal. Store solvents for special collection. Solvents such as paint and varnish must be disposed of at a special recycling center or collected by a hazardous waste company. Many home improvement stores have paint recycling centers as well. Latex paints can be disposed of at home. Stir in an equal part of cat litter to match the amount of paint. Stir until the paint thickens and allow the mixture to sit for one hour. You can throw the hardened paint away in the garbage. Recycle automotive fluids. Car-related fluids such as antifreeze, motor oil, and transmission fluid can be collected and recycled. None of these items can be thrown away or disposed of down the drain. Collect the fluid and bring it to a nearby recycling center. Use a recycling locator to help you find a location near you. Drain all aerosol canisters. Do this by turning them upside down and spraying them into an absorbent material, like paper towels, rags, or a sponge. Once the can has lost all of its pressure, wrap it in several layers of newspaper and throw it out with regular household trash. Alternatively, you can dispose of partially filled cans by taking them to a Household Hazardous Waste collection center. Return pool chemicals back to your local pool store. Most pool stores will take pool chemicals and dispose of them properly. Alternatively, you can check with the community pool and see if they have any need of your unused chemicals. If you must dispose of them in the garbage, make sure the chemicals are dry, stored in their original containers and double-bagged to prevent contamination. Submit industrial chemicals to a hazardous material collection system. If you are unsure of the proper method of disposal for a potentially dangerous product, like a car battery, seek out a hazardous material collection service nearby and see if they will take your waste. Most communities should have such a service. Laboratories have specific waste disposal departments that take care of this. Once you have a full container, schedule a pick-up for disposal. Store the used chemical in a proper container for disposal. A sealed plastic container is generally sufficient. Know the acids and bases that cannot be neutralized. There are some acids and bases that cannot be neutralized and disposed of down the sewer drain. Disposal of the following should be done through the proper hazardous waste collection channels: perchloric acid concentrated nitric acid fuming (concentrated), sulfuric acid hydrofluoric acid acids or bases with dyes or surfactants acids of bases with heavy metals organic acids and bases that remain toxic after neutralization Identify the strength of the acid or base. Strong acids (pH < 2.0) and strong bases (pH > 12.0) must be neutralized before dilution and disposal down the drain. The strength of the acid or base can be determined using a pH meter or pH strips. Strong acids and bases must be neutralized to a pH range between 6.0 and 9.0. A pH meter directly measures the pH of the solution. pH paper has a color indicator that tells you the strength of the solution. Neutralize strong acids with sodium hydroxide. Work in a fume hood (or well-ventilated area) because this process emits noxious fumes. Keep the solution constantly stirring and slowly add sodium hydroxide. This reaction will release heat so it is important that the sodium hydroxide is added slowly. Keep adding sodium hydroxide until the acid is neutralized. Placing the container in a second container of ice will help avoid overheating and potential injury. You should also wear goggles and a mask to protect yourself from noxious fumes. Neutralize strong bases with hydrochloric acid. The process of neutralizing a strong base is the same as neutralizing a strong acid except you use hydrochloric acid instead of sodium hydroxide. Slowly add the hydrochloric acid to the strong base while constantly stirring the solution. This reaction also releases heat, so add slowly and keep the container in a bucket of ice to avoid superheating the container. Check the pH again. After neutralization, the pH should be in the range between 6.0 and 9.0. Use the pH meter or pH paper strips to ensure the proper neutralization of the acid or base. If the pH is not in the correct range, continue adding the neutralizing acid or base to the solution until the correct pH is reached. Acid-base indicator solutions can also be used to test the pH of the solutions. As the pH of the entire solution changes, the color of the indicator will change. If you have access to an indicator, it can make your neutralization process easier. Dilute by adding acid or base to water. To dilute the solution, always add the acid or the base directly to the water. Adding water to the acid or base can superheat the water and lead to explosions. Diluting the acid or base is an exothermic reaction, meaning it will give off heat. Place the container in an ice bucket to avoid superheating the container. You can calculate the amount of water needed to dilute the solution based on the strength of the acid or base. Pour it down the drain. Once the solution has been neutralized and diluted, it can be poured directly down the drain. Keep the water running while you pour the solution down the drain to further dilute. If the waste contains a heavy metal such as copper, lead, zinc, cadmium, or mercury, you cannot dispose of it down the sink. It must be disposed of as hazardous waste by an environmental health and safety office.
Read the product label. Read the material safety data sheet. Search the list of hazardous wastes. Use proper safety precautions. Dilute bleach and hydrogen peroxide to pour down the drain. Store solvents for special collection. Recycle automotive fluids. Drain all aerosol canisters. Return pool chemicals back to your local pool store. Submit industrial chemicals to a hazardous material collection system. Know the acids and bases that cannot be neutralized. Identify the strength of the acid or base. Neutralize strong acids with sodium hydroxide. Neutralize strong bases with hydrochloric acid. Check the pH again. Dilute by adding acid or base to water. Pour it down the drain.
https://www.wikihow.com/Sprout-Lentils
How to Sprout Lentils
To sprout lentils, first rinse them thoroughly to remove any debris. Then, soak the lentils overnight in a jar of lukewarm water covered with either muslin or cheesecloth. Next, drain the water from the jar and set it on its side in a warm place. As the lentils sprout, continue to rinse and strain them daily. Finally, once the sprouts have reached around 1 inch in length, they're ready to use!
Choose the lentils for sprouting. Any of the brown, green or whole red lentils will work. Wash the lentils thoroughly. Place them in a sieve or fine-holed colander and wash under running water. Remove any debris. Place the lentils into a large, clean jar. Fill the jar with lukewarm water. Cover the jar. Cover the top of the jar with muslin or cheesecloth. Secure it in place using a rubber band or tightly tied twine. Absolutely do not cover the jar with the solid lid. Soak the lentils. Leave the jar in a warm place, overnight. The lentils must soak for at least 8 hours. Your hot water cupboard or in the kitchen near to where to cooking is happening can make nice warm places to encourage germination. Drain the lentils. Pour off the water the next day. Leave the muslin cover in place while pouring (this keeps the lentils in there). Turn the jar upside down and drain well. The easiest way to do this is to sit it in a colander or similar kitchen tool. Let the sprouting begin. Once drained, turn the jar on its side and leave in a warm place. Keep it away from direct sunlight. Rinse and drain regularly. Each day remove the lentils from the jar and rinse well. This moistens them and helps them to continue germinating, then growing. Remove any lentils that haven't germinated (begun to sprout) and return the sprouts to the jar to keep growing. Use when they have sprouted enough. The sprouts are ready to eat when they're about 3cm/1 inch in height. Usually this will be achieved after 2 to 3 days of growing. Use as wished. Lentil sprouts can be used in a variety of ways, such as adding them to stews and soups, tossing into stir-fries, plumping out a salad or part of a salad sandwich. Or, you can just snack on them as you like.
Choose the lentils for sprouting. Wash the lentils thoroughly. Place the lentils into a large, clean jar. Cover the jar. Soak the lentils. Drain the lentils. Let the sprouting begin. Rinse and drain regularly. Use when they have sprouted enough. Use as wished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Take-Care-of-Swords
How to Take Care of Swords
To keep your sword free from scratches, avoid knocking the blade into hard objects like wood. Natural oils can harm your sword, so handle it as little as possible and clean your hands with soap and water before you do. To give your sword a mirror-like finish, rub metal polish over the blade. You can remove rust and scratches by rubbing an abrasive pad over your sword, but you should take it to a professional polisher for serious modifications, improvements, and blade work.
Use a lint-free cloth to remove factory grease. When you purchase your sword from a factory producer or even a collector, it will likely be shipped with a thick coating of oil or grease. Once you receive your sword, immediately remove this grease with a lint-free, cotton cloth. Always wipe your blade in straight, one-directional strokes to prevent injury. Move from the bottom of the sword toward the tip, putting less pressure on the tip. When cleaning Japanese swords, use rice paper instead of lint-free cotton cloths. Coffee filters will also work as a cheap alternative. Apply lacquer thinner to swords for stubborn gunk. Your lint-free cloth may not be enough to remove some dirt, dust, or gunk. This could include the factory grease. Pour a very small amount of lacquer thinner onto a different cloth and rub the gunk off, using the same straight, one-directional motions. Use another lint-free cloth to remove any remaining lacquer thinner. Use lacquer thinner with benzene to wipe gunk off Japanese swords. Japanese swords sometimes require slightly different cleaning materials than steel swords. Ensure that your lacquer thinner contains benzene when cleaning these items. Wipe the blade dry to prevent moisture damage. Using a fresh cloth, piece of rice paper, or coffee filter, completely dry your blade. This will remove any remaining dust and cleaning solution. Having a dry, clean blade before you oil the metal is essential for preventing moisture damage. Choose sewing machine oil for a basic and cheap oiling material. All swords are highly prone to rusting. In order to protect the metal, these items need routine application of a protective coat of oil. Sewing machine oil, which is a type of mineral oil, is an easy-to-find and cheap option for preserving your swords. Pick choji oil for traditional oiling of Japanese swords. When oiling Japanese swords, you may choose to use more traditional cleaning and preservation materials. Choji oil is a type of mineral oil that also contains clove oil. This solution might be difficult to find and more expensive. Sewing machine oil will also work for these items. Put a small amount of oil on a lint-free cloth. For both Japanese and steel swords, use a lint-free cotton cloth for oiling. Pour or spray a very small amount of oil on the cloth. Apply just enough oil to make a small circle on the cloth. To avoid over-oiling, you can also apply the oil directly onto the sword with an eye dropper. Wipe the oil onto the entire length of the blade. Use the same one-directional, straight motions as during cleaning when applying oil. Make sure the entire metal portion of the sword is covered in oil. Work slowly and carefully to avoid injury. Avoid over-oiling the blade by wiping away excess oil. Aim for a light coat of oil that just barely gleams when exposed to light. Oil should not be dripping off the sword. Ensure that your coat is thin and even by using a fresh cloth to cover any remaining bare spots and remove any excess oil. Repeat oiling every ten days with new swords. It's important to constantly check and see how new swords react to your climate. Continue this process for about six months to protect the sword and allow it to adjust to your area. If it appears that your oil is wearing off, re-apply the layer immediately. Continue oiling each week in humid climates. If you live in an area that receives constant rain or high-humidity weather, take extra care with your metal. These regions put your swords at higher risk for developing rust. Rust can form quickly, so you may want to check the metal every couple of days, especially after you first make your purchase. Repeat oiling monthly in dry, temperate climates. Rust is a slightly less scary enemy in regions that don't receive too much moisture. Still, water is everywhere! Don't get too relaxed in these regions, and continue oiling your sword about once a month. Coat wooden sword handles lightly with lemon oil every six months. While these pieces of your sword don't require quite as much care as the metal, they may crack if they're not properly maintained. To keep the wood protected and supple, apply a very light layer or lemon oil to the wood using a soft cotton cloth. You should only need to do this every six months or so. Increase the frequency if you notice any small cracks in the material. Use leather wax paste on leather hilts to prevent cracking. Just like wooden handles, leather handles may crack if they don't receive a bit of routine care. Maintain this part of your sword by rubbing a small amount of leather wax paste onto the material with a soft cloth. As with wooden handles, you shouldn't need to do this more than once or twice a year. Ensure that the oils you use to protect the metal on your sword don't touch the leather handle. This can cause the leather to rot. You may want to protect the leather with plastic wrap whenever you oil the blade. Coat your sword in Vaseline and wrap in rags to store. If you're not displaying your sword by hanging it on the wall, you may want to put it away in storage. To safely store swords for long periods of time, keep them out of their scabbards. Instead, apply a think coat of Vaseline, wrap the sword in several layers of rags, and tie the rags to secure them. Choose Renaissance wax for professional-grade storage. If you're worried about Vaseline damaging your sword, you may want to try Renaissance wax. This material is used by museums when they store their sword collections. It's more expensive, but you don't need to use as much when coating the metal. Wrap the sword in rags and tie once you've applied the wax. Renaissance wax can also provide long-term protection for swords on display. Keep the sword in a cool, dry place when storing. Extreme temperatures may damage your sword. Your sword will store best in an air-conditioned, dry space. These conditions will help avoid any rust from forming on the metal, and they should also prevent your handles from cracking. Do not store your swords in leather scabbards. This will quickly cause the blade to rust. While wooden scabbards are a better option than leather, they, too, will not protect the blade as well as well-secured rags and ties. Prevent scratches by gently handling your sword. While you may want to test your sword out by cutting trees or banging it against hard objects, this will damage the material. If you want to prevent scratches, do not engage in these practices. You may cause damage that even a professional sword polisher can't fix. Some people choose to purposefully buy sturdier swords so they can handle them with less fear of damaging the metal. Even if you buy one of these swords, exercise caution and be prepared for damage. Avoid overhandling to minimize damage from your skin’s natural oils. Any time you touch your sword, you're exposing it to any natural oils or foreign material on your skin. While you should always clean and dry your hands before handling your sword, this will provide only minimal protection. If you're worried about damaging the metal, you can wear cotton gloves when handling the sword. Don't wear these gloves when cleaning, oiling, or polishing the sword, as they won't provide you with the mobility you need to safely complete these processes. Remove rust and scratches with metal abrasive pads. These pads come in coarse, medium, and fine grit. Attack small scratches or rust spots with the medium and fine pads, and use the coarse pads on deeper damage. You'll want to slowly move through this process: Lay the sword down on a flat, secure surface. The tip of the blade should be facing away from you. Rub the sandpaper over the damaged area in one-directional, straight motions. Focus on small areas, moving through them one at a time. Finish with the fine abrasive pad to provide a satiny, scratchless metal surface. Clean any rust dust off the metal with a soft cloth, and oil the blade as you normally would. If rust develops on more expensive swords, call a professional. You don't want to cause further damage to valuable items by trying to fix them yourself. Polish steel blades with Scotch-brite pads and metal polish. If you want to create a mirror-like finish on your blade, put a small amount of metal polish on a Scotch-brite pad. Rub this solution onto the blade, moving only in straight motions. You'll be tempted to buff the metal in circles, but resist this urge! Apply high pressure to the pad to receive the proper polish. Finish by cleaning and oiling the blade as you normally would. Polish Japanese blades with an Uchiko ball. Japanese blades require a unique polishing process. When you purchase your blade, it may include an Uchiko ball, or a silk ball on a stick that contains stone powder. Gently tap the Uchiko ball against the blade every 1-2 inches (2-4 cm) to release a light film of stone powder along the entire length of both sides of the blade. Then wipe the powder off the blade with a clean cotton cloth, moving from hilt to tip in straight, one-directional swipes. Use flour for a cheap alternative to the Uchiko ball. If you don't have access to this traditional Japanese tool, flour from your kitchen cabinet works as well. Simply sprinkle flour over the blade using your pinched fingers. As with the Uchiko ball, wipe the powder off the blade with a clean cotton cloth, moving from hilt to tip in straight, one-directional swipes. Use a professional for deep nicks or extensive rust damage. Any time that your blade becomes extensively damaged, get in touch with a professional. If you attempt to fix this damage yourself, you may end up ruining the item. Professional polishers can be found online, although they may require you to ship your sword to them. You may also be able to rely on local knife shops for repair, which may ease any shipping woes.
Use a lint-free cloth to remove factory grease. Apply lacquer thinner to swords for stubborn gunk. Use lacquer thinner with benzene to wipe gunk off Japanese swords. Wipe the blade dry to prevent moisture damage. Choose sewing machine oil for a basic and cheap oiling material. Pick choji oil for traditional oiling of Japanese swords. Put a small amount of oil on a lint-free cloth. Wipe the oil onto the entire length of the blade. Avoid over-oiling the blade by wiping away excess oil. Repeat oiling every ten days with new swords. Continue oiling each week in humid climates. Repeat oiling monthly in dry, temperate climates. Coat wooden sword handles lightly with lemon oil every six months. Use leather wax paste on leather hilts to prevent cracking. Coat your sword in Vaseline and wrap in rags to store. Choose Renaissance wax for professional-grade storage. Keep the sword in a cool, dry place when storing. Prevent scratches by gently handling your sword. Avoid overhandling to minimize damage from your skin’s natural oils. Remove rust and scratches with metal abrasive pads. Polish steel blades with Scotch-brite pads and metal polish. Polish Japanese blades with an Uchiko ball. Use flour for a cheap alternative to the Uchiko ball. Use a professional for deep nicks or extensive rust damage.
https://www.wikihow.com/Say-Hello-in-Polish
How to Say Hello in Polish
To say hello in Polish, say “cześć,” which is pronounced like "cheh-sh-ch.” For a more formal way to say hello, say “dzień dobry,” which means “good day.” Pronounce this phrase by saying “jayn DOH-bry.” You should use this greeting whenever you're meeting someone for the first time, you're in a professional setting, or you're unsure of how casual you can be. If you're close friends with the person you want to greet, use a casual greeting like “hej,” which you pronounce just like the English “hey.” Since showing respect is important in Polish greetings, remember to address people by their proper titles until they invite you to call them by their first name.
To say "hello" in Polish, say "cześć. " This very common, albeit somewhat informal greeting, is pronounced roughly like "cheh-sh-ch." Non-Poles may find it difficult to pronounce this word correctly. Following a "sh" sound with a "ch" sound is something that is almost never done in English. "Cześć" is a little informal to use in serious social situations. While it's fine for friends and family members, some etiquette-conscious Poles may be offended if you use it the very first time you meet them. "Cześć" may also be used to say "bye." To say "good day," say "dzień dobry. " This greeting, which literally translates to "good day," is pronounced as "jayn DOH-bry." The first syllable in this phrase sounds almost like "Jane." The final "y" sounds like the "i" in "fin," "dinner," and "sick." This is a more formal way to say "hello," and is suitable for situations where you're dealing with people that you don't know, or that you know in a professional context (e.g., customers, bosses, teachers, etc.) "Dzień dobry" can also mean "good morning." To say "good evening," say "dobry wieczór. " This is pronounced as "DOH-bry VYEH-choorh." "Dobry" is pronounced the same way as in "dzień dobry." The W at the beginning of "wieczór" is pronounced like a V, not an English W. As in English, this greeting is used when meeting people after the sun has begun to go down but before it has gotten completely dark. "Dobry wieczór" has the same level of formality as "dzień dobry." To say "hey," say "hej. " This is pronounced exactly like the English "hey." It is a very familiar and informal greeting. You won't want to use it for formal situations or people that you're interested in maintaining a professional relationship with. It is best used among close friends. "Hey" in Polish works the same as saying "hey" in English. Say "witam" when you are greeting guests and you are the host. This word is pronounced as “vee-tahm.” The W in the first syllable is pronounced like the English V. The second syllable has a soft "ah" sound, as in "apartment." "Witam" is not always an appropriate greeting, especially to strangers. It can subtly imply that you occupy a higher social station than the person you're talking to. It is best reserved for when you are greeting guests to your home. When in doubt, opt for semi-formal/formal greetings. Unlike what is common in many English-speaking countries today, for Polish people, it's not typical to greet someone you've never met before as if you are already friends. Greetings are more reserved and formal than what many English-speakers are a little used to. Thus, it's often best to use the more formal greetings at your disposal, such as "dzień dobry," rather than risking an informal "hej" or "cześć." Of course, once you've gotten to know someone, you can usually progress to the informal greetings for casual conversations. However, unless you're a confident Polish speaker, you may want to play things safe and follow the lead of the person you're talking to. Use "Pan" or "Pani" when addressing a man or woman by last name. Respect is an important concept when it comes to greetings in Polish society—especially those occurring in a business/formal setting. Because of this, you will want to address the people you meet by their proper titles until you are invited to address them on a first-name basis. If you don't know the honorific for the person you are talking to, use "Pan" for men and "Pani" for women. "Pan" has a soft "ah" sound to it, as in "apartment." "Pani" starts out just like "Pan," but has a long "e" sound at the end, as in "bee" or "see." Polish last names ending in "ski" change depending on gender. Polanski would be used for a man, while Polanska would be used for a female. Don't be offended if you don't get invited to address someone by his or her first name. Getting invited into this "inner circle" is a big social step to Poles. Many business and professional relationships go on for years before "making the jump." Greet everyone at social events, but greet women first. When attending a social event, such as a party or a business meeting, it's important etiquette to greet everyone that you encounter in the room. Passing someone over, or not acknowledging him or her, can be seen as rude and disrespectful. Traditionally, women are greeted first in Polish society. Usually, your host will handle the introductions, so you probably won't have to worry about this. Shake hands upon greetings, and maintain eye contact. You will also want to shake hands (again, with eye contact) upon leaving as well. If you are male, and the woman you are greeting extends her hand to you (palm down), you may take it, bow down, and give it a delicate kiss; never lift the woman's hand to your lips. This is a little old-fashioned, but still considered good etiquette. Know that close friends and family members often greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. While adult males and teenagers who aren't well acquainted typically greet with a handshake, people who know each other well will often greet one another with a friendly kiss on the cheek. This isn't a sign of romantic affection at all. It can be done innocently by almost any combination of two people as long as they're close (e.g., people of different sexes, people of the same sex, siblings, parents and their children, and so on.) In Poland , it is customary to use two to three kisses: first on the right cheek, then on the left, then on the right again. Hugs are almost common among Polish people. Don't be alarmed if an overly friendly host gives you one as though you were an old friend. Get into the spirit of giving and receiving. When visiting someone's home, it is not uncommon for the guest to bring a small gift, such as cut flowers, sweets, or alcohol. Flowers are the most common and expected, however. If you are bringing flowers, try to pick out an odd number instead of an even one. Do not bring chrysanthemums, which are often used for funerals. Skip on the very expensive gifts, as this might embarrass the host. Do not be offended if you are a host and do not receive a gift. On the other hand, if you do receive a gift, be sure to thank your guest, and to open the gift. Don't be "prymitywny"! In Polish, a rude person who ignores social etiquette is called "prymitywny" (literally, "primitive.") Luckily, avoiding this label is simple: just give an honest effort to greet the people you meet with respect and treat them with the courtesy and kindness you'd want for yourself. Unless you're an excellent Polish speaker, you'll probably make a few minor breaches of etiquette in during your time in a Polish-speaking community. As long as you do your best to be polite and acknowledge your mistakes, you'll be fine. Anyone who gives you grief for minor slip-ups in a language you're not familiar with is prymitywny. To say "goodnight," say "dobranoc. " This is pronounced as "doh-BRAH-nohts." The "oh" sounds are soft, as in "ocean." The a is a soft "ah" sound, as in "apartment." This word is used similarly to the way you'd use "good night" in English—you can say it to someone as you depart at night, right before you go to bed, and so on. To say "how are you? " say "jak się masz?" In many languages, it's customary to ask how someone is after saying "hello." Polish is no different. This phrase is pronounced as “yahk sheh mash.” Both of the "a" sounds are soft "ahs," as in "apartment. This is also informal, and is best used after "cześć" or "hej." It's not suitable after more formal greetings, such as "Dzień dobry" or "dobry wieczór." To say "goodbye," say "do widzenia. " When it's time to leave, use this phrase, which is pronounced "doh veed-ZEN-yah." The only item of note here is that the W here receives the customary V pronunciation. The rest of the word is fairly easy to sound out. It's pronounced almost how it would be if it were an English. Say "thank you" when asked how you're doing. If you want to really impress your Polish hosts, offer this up when someone asks you how you are doing after the initial greetings. The implication here is that, by asking about you, someone has shown an interest in your affairs. By saying "thank you," you are graciously acknowledging their interest and paying them a social courtesy in return. "Dziękuję" is pronounced like "jen-KOO-yeh." "Proszę" (prosh-eh) means "please." It can also mean "you're welcome" if it follows "dziękuję." "Dobrze" (doh-b-jeh) means "good." "Bardzo dobrze" (bard-zoh doh-b-jeh) means "very good."
To say "hello" in Polish, say "cześć. To say "good day," say "dzień dobry. To say "good evening," say "dobry wieczór. To say "hey," say "hej. Say "witam" when you are greeting guests and you are the host. When in doubt, opt for semi-formal/formal greetings. Use "Pan" or "Pani" when addressing a man or woman by last name. Greet everyone at social events, but greet women first. Shake hands upon greetings, and maintain eye contact. Know that close friends and family members often greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. Get into the spirit of giving and receiving. Don't be "prymitywny"! To say "goodnight," say "dobranoc. To say "how are you? To say "goodbye," say "do widzenia. Say "thank you" when asked how you're doing.
https://www.wikihow.com/Stay-Motivated-to-Lose-Weight
How to Stay Motivated to Lose Weight
If you want to stay motivated to lose weight, avoid fad or crash diets that are hard to stick with and ask for support from friends or family, since everything is easier when you're not doing it alone. You should also try to limit unhealthy foods you want to avoid, rather than banning them completely, so losing weight doesn't feel like punishment. To maintain your diet, consider keeping a food journal, where you log everything that you eat, so you are more likely to stick with your goals. Additionally, make sure to stay active, but only invest time and money into fitness activities that you really enjoy. When you get bored with your exercise routine, try incorporating new activities or find a workout buddy to keep things interesting.
Avoid fad or crash diets. When you put yourself on a diet of maple syrup and chili powder, it's pretty obvious that you're not going to stick with it. Even diets that are carb-free or all-protein are recipes for non-committal. When something isn't natural and doable, it's bound to be short-lived. There's no quick fix for long-term weight loss. If your diet involves severe calorie limitations, self-induced vomiting, cutting entire categories of foods (or only consuming 1 category), using laxatives or weight-loss medications or products, it's not healthy. You'll be better off (and more motivated) with a diet that makes you look good and feel good—for a long, long time. Never set foods off-limits. The older we get, the more we think we're not like children, but we still are. If you set 3 toys in front of a child and tell them they can't have the third one, which one will they want to play with? The same goes with your food. If you can't have dessert, you'll want it all the more. So instead of eliminating it, just limit it. Let yourself have a bite. Otherwise you'll just eat everything else! Telling yourself you can't have something just feels terrible. It's a punishment and it starts the negative thinking train rolling down the tracks. The truth is a bite of that cake won't make you gain weight—but 3 pieces will. So load up on your steamed veggies for dinner and sneak a taste of your friend's dessert while she's not looking. The massive amount of cauliflower you just ingested proves you deserve it. Find alternative ways to cope with emotions. When friends gather, be it in celebration, commiseration, or just to kill time, what do they do? They eat (or drink). When we're happy, we eat. When we're sad, we eat. When we have nothing better to do, we eat. Unfortunately, that's not good for anyone. Alternative methods of feeling must be had! Start thinking about when and why you eat, not just what. Maybe you always eat mindlessly when you're watching television, or maybe you go straight to the fridge when you're stressed. When you become aware of your patterns, it becomes easier to determine the cause. Start by keeping your hands busy— knitting , reading, or doing a word puzzle can keep you from grabbing the popcorn. Ask for support. Everything is easier to do when you're not doing it alone. Even if all your family/friends/roommates/strangers you live with couldn't care less about their own health or weight loss, they can make your path to success a bit easier. If they know what your plan is, they'll be less likely to tempt you to the dark side with cookies. A super easy way to find support from like-minded people is to join a group like Weight Watchers. If no one in your own social network is fighting the weight battle (which would be hard to believe since practically everyone is), joining a group like this can be infinitely beneficial in staying on track. Keep a food journal. Those who write down everything they eat are often more successful at losing weight than those who don't. Concretely facing what you're eating puts it in a new light—you'll notice patterns and be forced to look at your bad habits. Get a food journaling partner if at all possible. Eating 4 Snickers bars is a lot more embarrassing when you have to tell someone else of the dirty deed. The more responsible you have to be, the more likely you'll stick to it. Reassess your diet plan. As you diet and lose weight, your body gets used to your new habits and needs fewer calories with each pound you lose. You'll notice that that 1700-calorie diet you're on just isn't giving you the results you once had. Bummer. If it's not working, why stick with it, right? Because of this, you'll need to reassess and adjust your diet plan. The skinnier you are, the fewer calories you need to consume. At a point, this becomes quite difficult. You could cut back the calories a bit (not too much—just an extra hundred or so a day), but the easier way would be to add on more physical activity. Find a workout buddy. It's harder to hit the snooze button if you know there's someone waiting for you to meet them at the gym or at the start of a jogging route. When "you" isn't motivating enough, it's time to enlist the help of others! Don't wanna feel guilty, do ya? Friends and family can be excellent motivators as you continue to lose weight. Not only can they offer you support along the way, they can also become participants alongside you. Gyms will often post listings for fitness partnerships or classifieds for training partners. Inquire at the front desk as to how you can be paired up with someone who is at a similar level of fitness. Be an equal motivator to your workout partners. Energize them, just as they energize you - the benefits should go both ways! Think of being active, not just working out. Not every form of fitness geared towards weight loss is contained within a workout. Maintaining or pursuing a healthy body weight includes making physical activity a part of everyday life. Simply choosing to take the stairs over the elevator can help you reach your goals faster. In addition to the benefit of your waistline, moving frequently can alleviate feelings of sluggishness, and inspire you to continue moving throughout the day. Sometimes it's the getting going that is the hardest part. Get geared up. For most of us, shoveling out a chunk of change is a good way to get us feeling obligated to put that chunk of change to good use. Spending some of your hard-earned cash on workout clothes and gear can get you going in multiple ways: With new stuff, you'll feel obligated to use it, especially to get your money's worth. You'll feel more entertained—a new iPod, new music, a new water bottle—even the smallest stuff can excite an otherwise drab workout. You'll look good. New clothes can make us feel like a thousand bucks. When we feel good, we're more likely to reach for our goals. Stick to what feels right. Even if what you prefer doesn't quite go along with fitness trends or expectations, do it anyway. While it's great to challenge yourself, it's also great to pursue your strengths. By allowing yourself to be flexible in the way you pursue your weight loss, you'll be more likely to hit your ideal stride. Little switch-ups can make a big difference. For example, consider basic questions like: Are you more likely to work out in the morning or in the evening? Do you like to work out in large groups, in smaller groups or by yourself? Are you motivated by rewards, or are they easy to turn down? Go slow when starting out. Once in a while—especially when we just get started—it's easy to think, I'm gonna run 10 miles (16 km) a day and stick to 500 calories for each meal and I'm gonna lose 30 pounds in 30 days. Well, for starters, no. Just no. That's not how things work. Go easy on yourself—you don't want to throw up the "Closed for repairs" sign on your doors just yet. A healthy weight-loss goal is 1 to 2 pounds (0.45 to 0.91 kg) per week, for a total of up to 8 pounds (3.6 kg) per month. Biting off more than you can chew is, aside from not good for your motivation, bad for your health. Don't aim for ridiculous workout (or diet) goals right off the bat. Only increase your workout by 5 or 10% each time, regardless of whether or not you feel you can do more. You may wind up hurting yourself or wearing yourself out so much you don't get back at it tomorrow. Mix it up so you don’t get bored. Running 3 miles (4.8 km) a day to stay in shape and lose weight is a great idea. It will be effective and get the job done. Until you get bored out of your mind and stop. Do yourself a favor and switch up your routine. Your mind and your body is getting bored stiff. Don't think of it as taking a day off, because you're not. If you trade a day at the gym for a hike or a day at the pool, great! You're still staying active. Then when you get back at the gym, it'll feel that much better having taken a break. You'll feel rejuvenated and re-energized. Cross training is a great idea. It's basically the idea of doing a whole bunch of different types of workouts. Not only does it keep you mentally in the game, but it balances you out, too. Just running doesn't make you in shape, nor does just strength training. Cross training means you'll be ready for anything. Use pictures to stay motivated. Sometimes we need little reminders of why we're doing what we're doing, and pictures can do just that. Get some pictures and post them around your office, the kitchen, or on your desktop. What kind of pictures? Glad you asked. There are 2 ways to think of this: Find old pictures of you that remind you of what you want to look like. Knowing that you had it once lets you know you can have it again! Find pictures of others whose bodies you want to emulate. Being bombarded with something you want and are working toward can be great motivation. Remember though, that many models, movie stars, and celebrities may be too thin. Many have had surgery to change their bodies and/or have their photos edited and retouched. Sign up for a class or a race. Having some concrete activity to do or work toward keeps you training and keeps you in line. If it's a race, you have a definite date you're working toward, literally putting a deadline on your training. Nothing is up in the air anymore, floating around in a "I'll get in shape when I get in shape" sort of way. Don't know of any races coming up? The Internet is right in front of you right now. You have no excuse! Runnersworld.com and Active.com have fairly comprehensive lists of upcoming races being held all over the place. Work with a registered dietitian. A registered dietitian can help you through your weight loss journey. They can even work with your healthcare provider to ensure that you stay on track! Dietitians use evidence-based scientific strategies to help you lose weight safely. To find a registered dietitian in your area, go to http://www.eatright.org/find-an-expert. Set reasonable goals. Some of the main deterrents to following through with weight loss are unreasonable expectations. If you set goals which are unrealistic or unattainable, you'll more likely be frustrated than motivated. Talk with your doctor or a professional (like a trainer) before you begin your journey to find a realistic and healthy weight for your height and age. You can expect to safely lose up to 2 pounds (0.91 kg) per week. Though it may not seem like much at first, it adds up over time. Safe and healthy weight loss happens over a longer period of time, and a realistic schedule will help you to spread out your goals accordingly. Make allowances and rewards for yourself. Limit treats, but don't eliminate them entirely. If you deprive yourself of some of your favorite things, you might overindulge later. Learn to live with the foods you love, rather than avoid them entirely. And as for rewards, don't just think big picture. You need rewards for those checkpoints, too. Have you exercised every weekday for two weeks? Great -- reward! Lost that first 10 pounds (4.5 kg)? Reward yourself, but not with food. Take a nap, go shopping, purchase concert tickets or do whatever would motivate you to keep going. There's always punishments, too. If you miss a workout, that's $5 put in the jar that's going toward your husband's/son's/best friend's beer fund. No excuses! Log your progress so you can see how far you've come. If your weight loss is necessary for your health, it can be useful and motivating to compare your stats as you go along. Write down your diet and workout goals to come face to face with the hard work you've put forth. It'll feel really, really satisfying. Your daily weight can fluctuate due to water retention. Instead of basing your progress on daily weigh-ins, pick a set day and time each week to log your weight. Then, add the cumulative numbers of your weigh-ins and average them at the end of the month. This will offer you a more realistic showcase of your progress. Muscle weighs more than fat, so a scale may not always reflect the progress in your level of fitness. If you feel comfortable doing so, take photos of yourself on a monthly basis. Pictures can provide a great visual motivator as you consider your progress. Start a blog so you stay on track. Whether it's just for you or you actually have readers, starting a success blog can give you a feeling of commitment—heck, you have an entire blog dedicated to the thing, so you better not slip up! And if people do read it, it's a great forum for support! What's more, read the blogs of others! There are dozens of great success stories floating around on the web to keep you going. By dozens, we mean hundreds and they have great names like "Feed Me, I'm Cranky," and "The World According to Egg Face." Maybe yours will be the next great one! Expect and accept setbacks. Being a perfectionist when it comes to weight loss is definitely not ideal. You're human—we all are—and setbacks are going to happen. The Cheesecake Factory is going to have free samples eventually, work will make you stay late and miss that workout, and Tina will come over with a gallon of Ben & Jerry's after her boyfriend breaks up with her. These things are normal and they will happen. Know it and accept it. It's fine. Setbacks aren't the problem—it's getting back on the horse that is. Missing a workout is fine; it's when you end up missing a week that it becomes an issue. So when a setback happens, do yourself a favor and make a point to get right back up. Stay conscious of what you're up against so you can fight back. Remember that numbers aren't everything—weight loss is only the beginning! Though it's tempting to base success entirely on your actual weight loss, feeling positive about the changes you've made overall, rather than just your changes in weight, can be a huge motivating factor. Don't be too hard on yourself. Whether you fall behind in your workout schedule, or indulge in an unplanned ice cream cone, little hiccups along the way are natural and to be expected. If you feel you've slipped up, accept the fact and continue as planned with your weight loss routine. Keep in mind that your health, both physical and mental, is the most important motivating factor in the process. Losing weight is 1 benefit of a fit and healthy lifestyle but so is a more energetic outlook! Be proud of your accomplishments. Tell your friends and family when you've reached your goals, or completed a task that you're particularly proud of. As you share your milestones, you'll be more more likely to set new ones. And you'll get to celebrate openly! Be proud of your accomplishments, no matter how small. Losing that last 5 pounds (2.3 kg) is an incredible feat thousands are failing at as we speak. And remember—just improving your fitness is great for your health, your quality of life, and the quality of the lives of those who care about you.
Avoid fad or crash diets. Never set foods off-limits. Find alternative ways to cope with emotions. Ask for support. Keep a food journal. Reassess your diet plan. Find a workout buddy. Think of being active, not just working out. Get geared up. Stick to what feels right. Go slow when starting out. Mix it up so you don’t get bored. Use pictures to stay motivated. Sign up for a class or a race. Work with a registered dietitian. Set reasonable goals. Make allowances and rewards for yourself. Log your progress so you can see how far you've come. Start a blog so you stay on track. Expect and accept setbacks. Remember that numbers aren't everything—weight loss is only the beginning! Be proud of your accomplishments.
https://www.wikihow.com/Build-Character-Through-Integrity
How to Build Character Through Integrity
Maintaining your integrity, or sticking to your ethical code despite challenges, is a great way to build your character. It's important to stay true to what you believe in so you don't get tempted by other people and situations. Go out of your way to help other people, whether you're raising money for charity or helping your friend fix their car after a long day. Try to think about situations from other people's perspectives so you'll understand how you can help them best. You should also avoid situations that might pressure you to compromise your ethics. For example, if you're against drugs, avoid hanging out with people who get high around you.
Understand what character and integrity are. The definitions of these words are often stretched or misrepresented. Learn what they truly mean: In this use, character is the sum of qualities shown up in a person or group, moral or ethical strength, and the description of a person's attributes, traits, and abilities. Character is who you are. It defines you and guides your actions, hopefully in a positive way. Integrity is steadfast adherence to a strict moral or ethical code, being unimpaired, sound, whole and undivided. Integrity can be summed up simply as doing the right thing for the right reason even when no one is watching. Learn about different codes of ethics. Some people turn to the ethics of a particular religion for their moral principles, others turn to moral philosophy, or develop their own sets of ethics based on their own experiences. Two main codes of moral conduct are utilitarianism (or consequentialism) and deontology. Utilitarianism refers to the idea of maximizing the greatest good. For example, a utilitarian may not think it is wrong to do property damage if it meant helping chimpanzees who were being experimented on unethically. In contrast, a deontological view holds that some things are just plain wrong, regardless of the ultimate consequences. Someone with this view may view property damage as wrong, no matter what. You do not need to adhere to one set of principles from one source; as you get a sense of what feels right and wrong for you, in any given circumstance, you can adjust your sense of right and wrong accordingly. Examine your past. Look at the choices you have made before, and observe how much you have or have not lived by those principles. However, don't waste time feeling regretful or guilty. Think about your mistakes, acknowledge them, and do your best to change for the future. Look up to others. There is no need to start from scratch when deciding how to live with integrity. Take note of people who have come before you, both in your own personal life, as well as known figures from history who have lived a life full of integrity. You may find that looking up to others motivates you to live with integrity, yourself. If there is someone in your life who is a moral exemplar, set up a meeting to talk together. Ask about how to manage life your way. Specifically, you might ask questions on how to maintain a great attitude. What does he/she say about feelings of receding (withdrawing), giving in and compromising values and not holding facts higher than anyone's self-serving opinion? Do not emulate others. Keep in mind that you are a unique individual with a unique life, and you should not try to emulate anyone else's personality or character; instead, learn from others' character and apply what rings truest for you. Be persistent but patient with yourself and others. You have embarked on a lifelong journey and there are many hurdles. Give yourself credit when you act with integrity, and acknowledge when you don't, but don't give up on your goals and purposes when you slip or fail. Just as you probably forgive others over time for their mistakes, don't forget to also forgive yourself. Decide on your code. Choose a set of rules, morals, or principles that you believe will lead to a happy, satisfying, and righteous life, and to a better world. Be willing to update your code as you gain more experience in life. It is ok to adjust your sense of right and wrong and your moral reasoning. Most people change how they think about right and wrong across their development. The code you live by will depend on what your values are. Determine your values. To figure out the type of broad moral code that you want to live by, it is time to think about what values are important to you. You may be aided in figuring out your values by asking yourself some questions: Think of two people that you admire highly. What is it that you admire about them? Is it the fact that they are always honest, even when it makes them look bad to be so? Is it that fact that they are generous with their time? What do they do that you find inspiring? If you could change just one thing in your local community (or your country), what would you change? Why is that important to change, and more so than other things you might have picked? For example, would you make some part of your community more fair? Would you want people to respect their country more? Think about a time or moment in your life when you felt very satisfied or fulfilled. What was happening at that time or in that moment? Why do you think that you felt that way? What global issues get you the most excited or the most upset? Why do you think they affect you in that way? Is it space exploration that excites you? If so, maybe you value improving humanity through science. Is it reading about starvation that makes you the most upset? If so, maybe you value caring for others and using your empathy. Look for patterns in your responses. Once you have answered the questions, check to see if any patterns or moral principles have emerged. For example, perhaps you admire a friend who never speaks negatively about others, and you also felt very fulfilled when you had the chance to gossip about someone but you refrained from doing so.Or, perhaps you look up to someone who is devoutly religious; this likely suggests that you value such things as well and can help you to determine the type of code you want to live by. Decide to change. Look at how you ideally want to behave, based on the values you have identified, and how you currently behave and take steps to change your behavior to align your life more closely to what you believe living with integrity involves. You can do this by actively seeking out opportunities to show your integrity, and also by trying to prioritize integrity change in your life and being aware of opportunities to behave how you want to in circumstances that happen upon you. For example, say you want to be a more generous person. Do not sit around waiting for opportunities to be generous. The things you want in life may pass you by if you do not make active attempts to seek them out. You could, right now, research a worthy charitable organization and offer some of your time or money. You could go outside and give a few dollars to a homeless person for a warm meal, or you could pay it forward and pay for the person's movie ticket behind you. Believe in yourself, and in change. Tell yourself that you can make decisions that you want to make. They may be difficult and you may stumble, but you will also have more control over your behavior if you believe in yourself and believe that you can change and improve yourself. To believe yourself, think about past successes that you have had. This will provide concrete evidence to you that you can succeed in being the kind of person you want to be, as you have done so in the past. Also think about how you have changed for the better in some way and use that information to remind yourself that you can change in the future, too. Foster your self-esteem. Integrity and self-worth go hand in hand. Going against your integrity can damage your sense of self-worth, and having high self-worth can make you feel like you can live up to challenges and live with integrity by doing the difficult thing. There are a number of ways to improve your self-esteem. Start by setting realistic expectations for yourself and allowing yourself to fall short sometimes. If you set your expectations for yourself too high, you will always fall short of the mark, and in your eyes you will be a 'failure' when the reality is probably very few people if any could accomplish the goals you set for yourself. You can also improve your self-esteem by being willing to change your self-image, that is, how you view yourself as a person. You can do this by adjusting your beliefs about yourself as you change. For example, perhaps you were once actively involved in sports and part of your self-esteem came from your self-view as an athlete. However, times change and responsibilities in life can change our priorities such that we no longer have time for sports. Think instead on how you might define yourself today. Rather than thinking of yourself as a 'washed up' or 'no good' athlete, think of yourself in a more positive light based on what you actively do at present. Maybe you are a great father or sibling, or a hard worker at your job. Incorporate that information into your self-view and you may find that your self-esteem improves, which might make living with integrity all the easier. Be conscious of the decisions you make. No matter how big or small, or how close they bring you to being the person you really want to become, be fully aware of the decisions you make and their implications. Part of this involves being cognizant of the consequences of your decisions, both for yourself and others. Take an example where even a small decision has implications for one's integrity. Say you are eating dinner with friends and you want the last piece of pizza, but you can tell that your friend really wants it, too; you also know that he didn't have lunch that day. Think about the consequences of taking the last piece of pizza for yourself and your friend. Your friend will be hungrier than if he had the last slice of pizza. If you knew your friend needed it more but you ate the last slice anyways, this may affect your sense of character. That is to say that, when you compromise your integrity, even in small ways, it can change your own and others' perception of the kind of person you are. Place yourself in a facilitating environment. It will be easier to live a life with integrity if you take steps to avoid spending your time in environments that can drag you down. For example, if you have friends who do drugs and this violates your sense of integrity, consider removing yourself from that environment by finding new friends. You will be less likely to do drugs, and violate your integrity if your drug-using friends are not around! Avoid succumbing to peer pressure. Living with integrity means living by your code of ethics despite what others think. Do not give into others who try to get you to do things that you don't want to. If someone tries to get you to do something that you do not want to do try reminding yourself that you alone have to live with the consequences of your behavior for the rest of your life. Be polite. Do not be rude in your interactions with others. Follow social norms like not burping at the table or playing loud music at night when others are trying to sleep. Do not talk about other people behind their backs. Empathize. Think about others from their perspectives. This can be difficult to do, but it will make you more likely to act in ways that are pro-social (i.e., in ways that will likely be aligned with your definition of integrity). To empathize with another person, think about the situation that she is in. Ask yourself if you have ever been in that situation. If yes, imagine how you felt about it. Think about her particular circumstances and how they differ from yours, though, and how that may result in her having different feelings to the situation, compared to yours. If you have not been in the situation you are trying to empathize with, imagine how you might feel in that circumstance. For example, if someone is homeless and asking for a dollar for food, think about how you would feel if you were hungry and cold and did not have a roof over your head.
Understand what character and integrity are. Learn about different codes of ethics. Examine your past. Look up to others. Be persistent but patient with yourself and others. Decide on your code. Determine your values. Look for patterns in your responses. Decide to change. Believe in yourself, and in change. Foster your self-esteem. Be conscious of the decisions you make. Place yourself in a facilitating environment. Avoid succumbing to peer pressure. Be polite. Empathize.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Porridge
How to Make Porridge
To make porridge on the stove, combine 1 cup (90 grams) of rolled oats and 3 cups (750 ml) of water in a pot over medium heat until the water starts to boil. Then, turn the heat down to low and let the oats simmer for 5 minutes, stirring regularly. To make your porridge sweeter, add a dash of brown sugar or honey while it's simmering. After 5 minutes, transfer your porridge to a bowl, add your favorite toppings, and serve!
Place the oats and water in a large pan over medium heat. Using water is easiest as milk can easily scorch on the bottom, ruining your porridge and smelling up the kitchen. You can, however, add milk towards the end if you're concerned about your porridge not being creamy enough. Rolled oats are best as they're whole, natural, and haven't been through much processing. However, steel-cut or quick oats are okay, too – they just might not have the exact taste you're going for. Add a pinch of salt and stir. Use a wooden spoon to stir – some people even use the top of the spoon like they're stirring their porridge with a pencil. Keep stirring until it starts to bubble. Never use metal on a non-stick pan. The metal can scrape away the sides, resulting in microscopic bits of the pan getting into your food. Always use a wooden spoon or a rubber spatula. Bring to a steady simmer for 5 or so minutes. Once it reaches that bubbling point, bring the heat down to low (this is especially important if you're using milk to prevent it from scorching). Stir as often as you can to get it to a smooth and creamy consistency. If you like runny porridge, add a splash of more milk or water until it looks like you pictured it. If you're making for a group, let each person add more liquid as they see fit to their individual serving once it's all in bowls. Add in a dash of brown sugar and honey, if you’d like. Most people like to start out with a sweet base to work with. Some people even add butter! As your porridge is finishing, consider adding a few touches to everyone's dish. Just a tablespoon or so of each ought to do it. If you're trying to watch your sugar intake or prefer a more savory dish, skip this part. You can always add in whatever you like, later, too. Flavor with toppings and serve. There are dozens of ways to spruce up a plain ol' dish of porridge so breakfast can be easy but still delectable. Here are some ideas: Drizzle with honey and Greek yogurt Add blackberries and raspberries, stewed to bring out their juices Slice up a banana or two and add some maple syrup Add in a tablespoon or two of cocoa and peanut butter Place leftover cooked rice into a large pot. This recipe can also be made with uncooked rice, though it takes much longer. Just make sure there's enough room in the pot for plenty of water, too. You can also make this dish with a rice cooker or in the microwave. With those, times may vary. Essentially, congee is just cooked rice with much more water, allowed to stew. Cover with water or broth by about one inch. As most rice porridge is used to get rid of leftover rice, measurements are not a standard of this timeless recipe. However, with cooked rice, you want about twice as much water – enough to cover the rice and then about an inch more. If the rice is uncooked, you'll need about 4 times as much water. The rice expands and absorbs the water while cooking. Broth is good if you're looking for a richer, more savory taste, but it's hardly necessary. Bring it to a boil and then simmer for 10 minutes. Keep stirring to nudge the grains apart and to give it a smooth consistency from the get-go. Once it reaches a boil, bring the heat down to low and let simmer. Cover your pot, resisting the urge to check it more than once or twice. The more you open it, the more the steam and heat escapes, slowing the process. Add the eggs. Be sure to break up the eggs with a fork or you might end up with bits of yolk floating around in your porridge. In traditional rice porridge, the eggs are blended right into the porridge, giving it flavor instead of texture. Congee, or rice porridge, isn't about rice porridge with bits of scrambled egg floating about. To be sure it'll turn out smooth, whisk up the eggs beforehand and then add to your porridge. Keep stirring until the porridge is gelatinous and smooth. As the broth or water breaks down the rice, slowly it will start to congeal and become one mass. The grains will smooth out and the water will seem the thicken. If you see this, you're on the right track! Be sure to keep stirring – it's best that it's all cooked evenly and nothing is left to harden on the bottom of the pan. Add soy sauce or other condiments, if you’d like. Soy sauce is a very common addition to congee, and some people like to add a little kick with chili sauce or Sriracha. Combine 2 cups barley with 6 cups water and 1 teaspoon salt. Bring these ingredients to a boil in a large pan over medium heat. Once they reach a boil, bring down the heat to low. Keeping the temperature up too high will result in the barley burning and the water evaporating too quickly. If you don't have 4 people to serve, this recipe is easily cut in half. However, don't necessarily modify the toppings too much – if you like it sweet, you may need just as much sugar! Simmer until the barley is tender, about 45-60 minutes. Barley is a tough nut to crack (figuratively, of course. Literally barley is a grain with just a nutty flavor). Because of it's tougher consistency, it takes longer than oats or rice to make tender. Stir every 10 minutes or so, checking on how it's doing. Every pot will differ slightly in the time needed to cook. Keep the lid on as much as possible. When 10 minutes is up, take it off and give it a few stirs with a wooden spoon. When the water is mostly gone, the barley is done. Drain the cooked barley. Even if you're looking for a runnier porridge, drain the cooked barley. The water that's left probably won't taste as good and rich as a cup of milk will. This is easiest to do with a plastic or metal colander. If you're in a bind, hold the lid up the edge of the pan and tip it over into the sink to dispel the water. Combine the cooked barley and the rest of the ingredients in a medium saucepan over medium heat. 1 cup of milk, 1 tablespoon of brown sugar, ½ teaspoon cinnamon will turn your plain barley into a regular breakfast feast. Modify the sweetness as you see fit, of course. The milk is necessary (the fatter the milk, the creamier the taste), but you can experiment with the brown sugar and cinnamon and explore other things like honey, fruit juice, or yogurt, too. Cook, stirring occasionally, for about 15 more minutes. This is generally how long it takes until the milk has almost been entirely absorbed. What's more, the barley will take on some of the sweet, cinnamon-y flavor. When it has a thick, glutinous, porridge-like consistency, it's done! You can add more milk if you'd like it a little thinner. Divide the porridge between four bowls. Right now you just have basic barley porridge. To spice things up, top each dish with walnuts, a drizzle of heavy cream, and fruit, if desired. There's no getting tired of that! If you're the curious type, try yogurt, peanut butter, cocoa, honey, or any other addition that you think would make the porridge a breakfast of champions. Put skimmed milk on to boil in a pan. Add two bananas (reasonably ripe). Add a touch of vanilla essences, nutmeg and cinnamon (or other spices that you like). Add cheap porridge. Keep stirring for 4-5 minutes whilst it simmers. Put in two bowls. Add a mix of your favourite nuts and seeds on top with a little extra milk. Try cashews, sunflower seeds, hemp seeds, linseed, pumpkins all of which you can roast in the oven, when the oven is in use for something else. Finished.
Place the oats and water in a large pan over medium heat. Add a pinch of salt and stir. Bring to a steady simmer for 5 or so minutes. Add in a dash of brown sugar and honey, if you’d like. Flavor with toppings and serve. Place leftover cooked rice into a large pot. Cover with water or broth by about one inch. Bring it to a boil and then simmer for 10 minutes. Add the eggs. Keep stirring until the porridge is gelatinous and smooth. Add soy sauce or other condiments, if you’d like. Combine 2 cups barley with 6 cups water and 1 teaspoon salt. Simmer until the barley is tender, about 45-60 minutes. Drain the cooked barley. Combine the cooked barley and the rest of the ingredients in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Cook, stirring occasionally, for about 15 more minutes. Divide the porridge between four bowls. Put skimmed milk on to boil in a pan. Add two bananas (reasonably ripe). Add a touch of vanilla essences, nutmeg and cinnamon (or other spices that you like). Add cheap porridge. Keep stirring for 4-5 minutes whilst it simmers. Put in two bowls. Add a mix of your favourite nuts and seeds on top with a little extra milk. Finished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Slime-Without-Any-Glue-or-Borax
How to Make Slime Without Any Glue or Borax
To make slime without any glue or borax, mix equal parts body wash and cornstarch in a bowl. If the slime is too thick, add water to thin it out. You can also make slime by mixing equal parts shaving cream and 3-in-1 body wash with a little bit of salt. Then, chill the mixture in the freezer for 15 minutes and voila! Your slime is finished.
Start with a kid’s 3-in-1 body wash. There are several brands that make a 3-in-1 body wash and they are, for the most part, no more than a few dollars. These washes contain body wash, shampoo, and conditioner in one mix. Pour 1 cup (0.24 L) of 3-in-1 body wash into a large plastic bowl. The more body wash you use, the more slime you will make. Squirt in some shaving cream. Shaving cream will help to give the slime a good texture. You want to use a 1:1 ratio of shaving cream to body wash. So, for 1 cup (0.24 L) of 3-in-1 body wash, add 1 cup (0.24 L) of shaving cream to the bowl. If you choose to use more or less body wash, use the more or less shaving cream to keep the 1:1 ratio for consistent texture. Mix well. Use a spoon or whisk to blend the ingredients together. Continue mixing until there is a smooth, consistent texture throughout the whole mixture. Once the ingredients are evenly mixed, you can finish making the slime. Sprinkle in some salt. Add a tablespoon of salt to the mixture. The salt will help give the mixture a slimy consistency. You can change the consistency by adding more or less salt as needed. Stir your slime. Use your spoon or whisk to stir in the salt. As you stir, you can add more salt if desired. Stir the mixture for 20-30 seconds or until it is evenly mixed. Chill the slime. Place the slime in your freezer for 15 minutes. This thickens your slime. When you remove the slime from the freezer, it is ready to play with! Pour body wash into a mixing bowl. This recipe calls for regular body wash as opposed to the 3-in-1 variety. You can use any brand or fragrance that you prefer. Pour 1 cup (0.24 L) of body wash into a large bowl. You can color the slime by adding food coloring to the body wash. Thicken your slime with cornstarch. Cornstarch will help your slime to achieve a thick, viscous state. Start by adding cornstarch in a 1:1 ratio. You can add more if needed. Knead the ingredients. The best way to mix the ingredients is to knead them with your hands. If you do not want to get your hands dirty, you can use a spoon to mix them. Mix until the slime has a steady consistency throughout. Thin your slime with water. If your slime is too thick, you can use water to thin it. If you accidentally make the slime too thin, adding more cornstarch will thicken it. You can experiment with different ratios of cornstarch to water for different kinds of slime. Combine cornstarch and water. Mix one box of cornstarch with 1 to 2 cups (0.24 to 0.47 L) of water. Use your hands to mix the ingredients until you achieve the consistency of honey. Using different amounts of water will change the consistency as needed. If you want to color the oobleck, add food coloring to the water before mixing it with the cornstarch. It's also possible to make oobleck without cornstarch. Dump the oobleck onto a cookie sheet. Once you have a good consistency, pour the oobleck from the bowl onto a flat surface. Observe how the oobleck behaves compared to other liquids. As you pour, it becomes a slimy and sticks to itself. Experiment with the slimy material. Oobleck slime (also called magic mud ) changes depending on the forces present. Try picking up the slime and hitting it. You'll notice that applying force to the slime makes it harden.
Start with a kid’s 3-in-1 body wash. Squirt in some shaving cream. Mix well. Sprinkle in some salt. Stir your slime. Chill the slime. Pour body wash into a mixing bowl. Thicken your slime with cornstarch. Knead the ingredients. Thin your slime with water. Combine cornstarch and water. Dump the oobleck onto a cookie sheet. Experiment with the slimy material.
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Pennies
How to Clean Pennies
To clean pennies, start by combining 1 tsp (4.2 g) of salt and 1/4 cup (60 ml) of vinegar together in a large bowl, then stir the mixture thoroughly to dissolve the salt. Place your pennies into the bowl a small batch at a time, taking care not to stack them on top of each other. Let the pennies soak in the mixture for about 5 minutes, then drain the water and scatter the pennies on a clean towel to air-dry. Don't do this with collectible coins, though—it might lower their value.
Put 1 tsp (5 g) of salt into 1/4 c (2 oz) of vinegar. For many pennies, one tablespoon (15 g) of salt in 1/2 cup (4 oz) of vinegar will get the job done. Stir the mixture to dissolve the salt. If you don't have vinegar, use lemon or even orange juice. Copper oxide (the gunk on your pennies) dissolves in weak acid, and that's just what all three of these liquids are. Place your pennies in the vinegar or the lemon juice. Make sure they are not directly on top of each other. Leave the pennies for around five minutes in the glass of vinegar or lemon juice. If they're extra dirty or if you're cleaning a lot simultaneously, give them a few more minutes for good measure. For those especially nasty pennies, scrub them with a scrubber or toothbrush after they've been resting in the solution for a bit. Take the pennies out, and wash them off. Let them dry for around five minutes so they will no longer be wet. They will now sparkle. If you don't wash them off, a blue-green sheen will develop on your pennies. That's what happens when the copper, oxygen, and chlorine (from the salt) combine (called malachite). Locate a cup and some ketchup. This method also works with Tabasco sauce. Both are acidic, just like the salt and vinegar method (ketchup is salt and vinegar, with tomatoes!). Put enough ketchup in the cup to cover up the coin or coins. For the record, with this method, you may be able to smell the ketchup on the penny when you are finished. Tabasco, on the other hand, may leave an orange tint. However, they will be clean! Put the coin in and wait three minutes. If you have a toothbrush handy (preferably your roommate's), after the three minutes are up, scrub the penny, working into the little ridges. Wash the coin off in hot water. And if you used your roommate's toothbrush, wash that off, too! If the pennies are clean, but not shiny, mix a paste of baking soda and water and rub into the pennies. Wash it off and tada! Get a can or bottle of Coca Cola. It doesn't have to be Coke per se; a generic brand will work, too. Set the pennies in a dish so they are not sitting on top of each other. The acid in the Coca-Cola needs to work into each penny directly. Put just enough Coca-Cola in the dish to cover the pennies. More is not necessary, so grab a straw! Let sit for about 4-5 hours. For best results, flip over halfway through the process. While this method works well, the downside is that it takes much, much longer than the others. Take the pennies out and wash them off with warm or hot water. Obtain some Bar Keeper's Friend. This cleaning solution works on all copper quickly, like pennies and copper bottom cookware. If you don't have this brand, another metal cleaner (like Brasso) should work as well. Wet the coins and put on some Bar Keeper's Friend. The oxalic acid takes away the gunk. Let it sit for a few minutes. Rub lightly and rinse off. Your pennies should now be so shiny you could signal planes, call Batman, or invoke temporary blindness. Doesn't get much easier than that! Grab a dirty penny and an eraser. While this method should work on any penny, it's safe on the more recent ones, while the previous methods are not. The acidity of methods 1-4 will turn your zinc pennies black. After 1982, copper became too expensive to justify using on a coin just not worth anything. Therefore, zinc (a much cheaper metal) started being used. Rub the penny with the eraser as if you were trying to erase a mark on paper. If you are handy (or if you have a thousand pennies to clean), you could attach a pencil (with an eraser) to a drill and have it do the work for you. There is also, incredibly, such a thing as electric erasers. Who knew?! Flip the penny and repeat above steps as needed. This will take about 10 seconds per penny. The only downside to this is at the end, your hand may be tired, and you will be out a pencil or two! Other than that, it is a quick and easy path to shiny riches.
Put 1 tsp (5 g) of salt into 1/4 c (2 oz) of vinegar. Place your pennies in the vinegar or the lemon juice. Leave the pennies for around five minutes in the glass of vinegar or lemon juice. Take the pennies out, and wash them off. Locate a cup and some ketchup. Put enough ketchup in the cup to cover up the coin or coins. Put the coin in and wait three minutes. Wash the coin off in hot water. Get a can or bottle of Coca Cola. Set the pennies in a dish so they are not sitting on top of each other. Put just enough Coca-Cola in the dish to cover the pennies. Let sit for about 4-5 hours. Take the pennies out and wash them off with warm or hot water. Obtain some Bar Keeper's Friend. Wet the coins and put on some Bar Keeper's Friend. Rub lightly and rinse off. Grab a dirty penny and an eraser. Rub the penny with the eraser as if you were trying to erase a mark on paper. Flip the penny and repeat above steps as needed.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Chocolate-Martinis
How to Make Chocolate Martinis
To make a classic chocolate martini, first prepare the garnish by placing chocolate liqueur and cocoa powder in separate dishes. Next, dunk the rim of a martini glass into the liqueur and then the cocoa powder to coat the rim. Then, add ice, liqueur, vodka, and half and half to a cocktail shaker and shake for 20 seconds until the ingredients are thoroughly combined. Finally, pour the martini into the rimmed glass and serve while chilled.
Place some chocolate liqueur and cocoa powder in separate dishes. To prepare garnish for the martini glass, pour a splash of chocolate liqueur in a small rimmed dish. Place a separate small dish beside the liqueur, and sprinkle a little cocoa powder in it. If there are any lumps in the cocoa powder, use a whisk to quickly break them up. Dip the rim of a glass into the liqueur and then into the cocoa powder. After you've set out the chocolate liqueur and cocoa powder, dunk a martini glass in the liqueur to wet the rim. Next, press the glass into the cocoa powder to coat the rim. Set the glass aside for the moment. Add the ice, liqueur, vodka, and half-and-half to a cocktail shaker and shake well. Fill a cocktail shaker with ice, and pour 2 parts chocolate liqueur, 1 part vodka, and 1 part half-and-half over it. Cover the shaker, and shake the contents for 20 seconds or until they're thoroughly combined. Pour the martini into the rimmed glass and serve. Once the martini is properly shaken, strain the martini into the glass coated with cocoa powder. Serve the martini while it's still chilled. Fill a cocktail shaker with ice. To mix the martinis, you'll need a cocktail shaker. If you don't have a shaker, you can substitute a mason jar. Add enough ice to the shaker to fill it completely. Add all of the ingredients to the shaker and shake well. After the shaker is filled with ice, pour 1 ounce (30 ml) of whipped cream flavored vodka, ½ ounce (15 ml) of creme de cocoa, ½ ounce (15 ml) of creme de menthe, and 2 ounces (60 ml) of half-and-half to it. Cover the shaker and shake the contents vigorously for 5 to 10 seconds. Pour the martini into a glass and garnish as desired. After you've mixed the martini, strain it into a martini glass to remove the ice. You can top it with a dollop of whipped cream, chocolate shavings, and/or mint leaves to garnish it before serving. Fill a cocktail shaker with ice. To ensure that the martini is properly chilled, it's important to mix it with ice. Add enough ice cubes to a cocktail shaker to fill it before you mix in the liquids. Add the vodka, white chocolate liqueur, and white creme de cacao and shake well. Pour 1 ounce (30 ml) of vodka, 1 ounce (30 ml) of white chocolate liqueur, and ¾ ounce (22 ml) of white creme de cacao. Shake the mixture well for 10 to 15 seconds or until it's very cold. Strain the martini into a glass. Once the martini is mixed, use a cocktail strainer to pour it into a martini glass and remove the ice. Serve it while it is still chilled. If you like, you can drizzle a little chocolate syrup over the top of the martini as a garnish.
Place some chocolate liqueur and cocoa powder in separate dishes. Dip the rim of a glass into the liqueur and then into the cocoa powder. Add the ice, liqueur, vodka, and half-and-half to a cocktail shaker and shake well. Pour the martini into the rimmed glass and serve. Fill a cocktail shaker with ice. Add all of the ingredients to the shaker and shake well. Pour the martini into a glass and garnish as desired. Fill a cocktail shaker with ice. Add the vodka, white chocolate liqueur, and white creme de cacao and shake well. Strain the martini into a glass.
https://www.wikihow.pet/Introduce-Your-Cat-to-Your-Partner
How to Introduce Your Cat to Your Partner
If you're concerned about your cat being aggressive or scared of your partner, you can try introducing it to their smell first by bringing over an item of your partner's clothes for it to get used to. Then, when you bring your partner into the house, give your cat space and let it approach when it's ready to avoid stressing it out. Have your partner offer it a treat to reassure it. You should also reward its good behavior with praise and a treat yourself. If your cat behaves aggressively, leave the room and ignore it to let it calm down before trying again.
Introduce the cat to your partner's smell. If you have a fearful cat you should begin introducing your partner to it before the partner even comes over. This can be done by bringing something with your partner's smells on it into your home. This will allow your cat to get used to the smells and will potentially make the cat more comfortable when your partner shows up in person. You can simply use a piece of clothing that your partner has worn or a pillowcase that your partner has slept on. Basically anything that your partner has had a lot of direct contact with. Discuss the situation with your partner. Your partner should know what they are walking into before they show up at your home, and you should be clear with them about what you need them to do when they are there. This will allow the introduction to go as smoothly as possible and set a good foundation for the relationship to develop in a good way. If you have an easygoing cat that loves new people, these instructions could be as simple as explaining how your cat likes to be petted or what its favorite game is. If you have a fearful cat then you will need to explain that to your partner and be very clear about what they should and shouldn't do when meeting the cat. This could be as extreme as needing to completely ignore the cat and not make eye contact with it. While this can be embarrassing or difficult to explain to someone, it is better that they know before entering the situation. Work on reducing bad cat behavior. Introducing your partner to a cat that is aggressive due to fear or skittish will be more difficult than introducing your partner to a cat that is friendly and sweet. If you have a very fearful cat that has a hard time meeting and adjusting to new people, you should spend some time and effort at curbing that behavior before it is introduced to your partner. Cats that are very fearful can respond well to behavior modification techniques and clear discipline, especially if done under the supervision of a qualified animal behavior specialist. Talk to your veterinarian about getting a referral to an animal behavior specialist in your area. You can also potentially get help for this behavior from your veterinarian, who may be able to prescribe a medication that could curb your cat's anxiety and fear. Don't force interaction right away. When a cat is meeting a new person it is likely to be a little standoffish, especially if it is a skittish cat. This hesitance to interact with a new person will only be increased if you force the cat to interact right away. For example, do not pick up a cat that is fearful of new people and foist it onto the lap of your partner. This will not create warm feelings in your cat for this new person. The cat may bite or scratch if forced into someone's arms Additionally, forcing interaction will likely make the cat more fearful and make acclimation to this new person even harder in the long run. Give the cat space. If you want to introduce your partner to your cat, you need to make the cat feel safe and in control. This is done by giving the cat space and allowing it to keep its distance. Not forcing the cat into a situation it doesn't want to be in will show the cat that it is safe in the company of this new person. However, this means that a first introduction may include little to no interaction between the cat and your partner. What space will do is allow the cat to know that your partner is not a threat and it will allow the cat to get used to your partner's unique smells. Wait until the cat comes to them. It is key that you allow the cat to come to your partner, and not the other way around. Have your partner spend a good chunk of time at your home and let the cat roam the home freely. In many cases, if your partner ignores the cat, the cat will become intrigued by this new person and begin to investigate. This is especially important if you have a skittish cat that is weary of strangers. Have your partner offer the cat a treat. In order to lure the cat towards your partner and to create good feelings between them, give your partner a cat treat that you know your cat loves. Have your partner hold it out and wait for your cat to come to them. Even a cat that is fearful of new people may find the treat irresistible. If your cat is especially fearful, make sure to tell your partner to avoid eye contact with the cat while it is getting its treat and to avoid trying to pet it after the treat is given. Showing the cat that nothing bad will happen when it interacts with this new person is key to having a successful first introduction. Be consistent. It may take multiple visits with your partner for the cat to engage with them. During these visits your partner should act consistently, allowing the cat to come to them and providing treats to the cat when it does show interest. Consistency will teach the cat that your partner is trustworthy and will not act in a way that is threatening to it. Do not reinforce fearful behavior. If your cat is skittish or aggressive with new people you should not reinforce that behavior. While your partner is there, or after your partner leaves, do not give the cat attention or console it. You need to show the cat that its behavior was wrong, not right. In fact, it may be a good idea to leave your home with your partner after this first introduction. This will help to show the cat that there is nothing to fear from this person. Do not tolerate aggressive behavior. As your partner tries to build up a relationship with your cat, you need to be clear with the cat that aggressive behavior will not be tolerated. This means that you cannot calm or reassure a cat after it bites, growls, or hisses at your partner. Instead, you should leave the room the cat is in and give it no further attention. You should not, however, punish the cat physically. Hitting or swatting at a cat will only increase its anxiety and aggressiveness. Do not pick the cat up and move it to another room. Just picking it up gives it physical contact, which can be read by the cat as a comforting and reaffirming act. Reward good behavior. Just as you should not reward bad behavior, you should reward your cat when it has good behavior. This means if it is friendly towards your partner or takes interest in them, give your cat a treat. If your cat sniffs at your partner but will not get close enough to take a treat from them, you can give the cat a treat. While it would be better to have the cat take a treat from your partner, reinforcing any positive interest is most important. Give the cat its own space. Your cat should be given a space all its own where it can get away from your partner and take some alone time. Giving your cat its own space in which it can decompress and destress will go a long way towards improving its attitude when it chooses to interact with your partner. This space could be a whole room or just a cat tower or cat bed that is tucked away in a corner. Do not ever block off the cat's access to this area, in case it needs to retreat to a safe space. Try calming pheromones. If your cat is stressed out due to a new person in your home, treating them with pheromones may prove helpful. Speak to your vet about using a pheromone spray or collar to help your cat adjust to the new person in your life.
Introduce the cat to your partner's smell. Discuss the situation with your partner. Work on reducing bad cat behavior. Don't force interaction right away. Give the cat space. Wait until the cat comes to them. Have your partner offer the cat a treat. Be consistent. Do not reinforce fearful behavior. Do not tolerate aggressive behavior. Reward good behavior. Give the cat its own space. Try calming pheromones.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Saddle-Soap
How to Make Saddle Soap
To make saddle soap, start by bringing a pot of water to a boil. Then, add grated soap and wax to the water, and stir everything until the soap and wax are melted. Next, take the pot off the heat, and stir in some neatsfoot oil, continuing to stir until the mixture starts to thicken. Finally, pour your saddle soap into a jar or sealable container for storage.
Grate 0.75 cups (96 g) of bar soap and 0.75 cups (64 g) of wax. You can use a grater with small, medium or large sized holes. Whichever size grater you choose, grated pieces of soap and wax will melt more quickly and evenly than bars. You can use scented or unscented bar soap in any color. Beeswax or paraffin wax will help seal your leather, making it more resistant to water. Bring 3.5 cups (830 mL) of water to a boil over high heat. In a large pot you no longer use for cooking, bring the water to boil over high heat. Reduce the heat to medium once it begins boiling. Melt the 0.75 cups (96 g) of soap and 0.75 cups (64 g) of wax in water. Stir the grated soap into the water until it is melted. Once the soap has melted in the water, add your grated beeswax or paraffin and stir again until it has melted with the rest of the mixture. Remove the pot from heat and add 0.25 cups (59 mL) of neatsfoot oil. Take the pot off your stove and place it onto a heat-safe surface. Stir in the 0.25 cups (59 mL) of neatsfoot oil. Keep mixing until the oil has combined with the rest of the mixture. An animal-based oil like neatsfoot oil will soak into your leather and soften it. Stir the mixture until it begins to thicken. Stir your soap mixture continually, mixing in any soap buildup along the sides of your pot. When the soap mix begins to cool after a few minutes, it will start thickening. As soon as it starts thickening but remains easy to pour, it is ready to store. Pour the saddle soap mix into a jar or sealable container. A wide mouth glass jar or container works for easy pouring and storage. Make sure it has cooled for an hour or two before sealing it with a lid or adding labels. Your saddle soap is set and ready to use when it is hard to the touch. Store your saddle soap in a cool, dry place to make it last longer. This saddle soap can be applied with a damp cloth to the leather surface, then buffed dry with a clean cloth. Saddle soap can clean leather boots along with leather tack when used properly. Cut a 2 lb (0.91 kg) block of glycerin in half. Glycerin is often sold in supermarkets, craft stores, and beauty stores in a 2 lb (0.91 kg) block. Once you have the 1 lb (0.45 kg) block of glycerin you need for this recipe, you can save the other half for another saddle soap mixture in the future. If you're storing extra glycerin for future use, you can wrap it in plastic wrap or wax paper, and store it in a cool, dry area. Cut the 1 lb (0.45 kg) block of glycerin into smaller chunks. The small chunks of glycerin you cut do not have to be perfect or even. Cut the block into small chunks the size of your thumbnail. These smaller pieces will melt more quickly in your microwave. Melt the 1 lb (0.45 kg) of glycerin in 30 second intervals. Place the small chunks of glycerin in a microwaveable bowl. Heat the glycerin on medium power for 30 seconds in your microwave, then remove and stir. Keep microwaving in 30 second intervals until the glycerin has melted. A 1 lb (0.45 kg) piece of glycerin will make approximately 2 cups (470 mL) of liquid when melted. Stir the 0.25 cups (59 mL) of milk or cream into your mixture. Stir continuously to combine. To make a scented version of saddle soap, replace the milk or cream with 0.25 cups (59 mL) leather cleaner (not leather conditioner). Stir in a few drops of scented essential oils. Cream-based saddle soap made with animal fats and protein, like milk, condition leather well. Stir your soap mixture until it begins to thicken. Make sure you scrape any buildup from the sides and mix it in as well. It will begin to thicken as it cools. Once your soap mixture is becoming harder to stir but still able to be poured, it's ready for storage. Pour the mixture into your jar or container. Let your saddle soap cool for an hour or two before sealing the jar or container. When it is hard to the touch, it has set and is ready to use. The glycerin will prevent the milk or cream in your soap from going rancid. Make your saddle soap last longer by storing it away from water in a cool, dry place.
Grate 0.75 cups (96 g) of bar soap and 0.75 cups (64 g) of wax. Bring 3.5 cups (830 mL) of water to a boil over high heat. Melt the 0.75 cups (96 g) of soap and 0.75 cups (64 g) of wax in water. Remove the pot from heat and add 0.25 cups (59 mL) of neatsfoot oil. Stir the mixture until it begins to thicken. Pour the saddle soap mix into a jar or sealable container. Cut a 2 lb (0.91 kg) block of glycerin in half. Cut the 1 lb (0.45 kg) block of glycerin into smaller chunks. Melt the 1 lb (0.45 kg) of glycerin in 30 second intervals. Stir the 0.25 cups (59 mL) of milk or cream into your mixture. Stir your soap mixture until it begins to thicken. Pour the mixture into your jar or container.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Briquettes
How to Make Briquettes
You can make your own briquettes at home with simple materials like sawdust and paper. Start by soaking shredded paper in water for a few days to soften it. After a couple of days, use your hands to knead the pulp until it gets a porridge-like consistency. Now, you're ready to add your organic material. You can use sawdust, pine needles, rice husks, leaves, or grass. Mix it in with your hands and add a little water at a time until the mixture becomes easily moldable. To form the briquettes, first, cut the top quarter off a 2-liter soda bottle. Punch drainage holes in the bottom, then insert a plastic bag to act as a liner. Scoop the mixture into the plastic bag until it's full, then, use a can to push it into the bottle and squeeze out excess water. Take the briquette out and let it dry for 3-7 days before burning it.
Put on old clothes and wear gloves. Making briquettes is an incredibly messy process. Before you begin, you should wear gloves to protect your hands and also put on old clothing. Shred scrap papers into small pieces. Find scrap paper around your home. Old mail, flyers, and work papers work well. Shred them into tiny pieces. Soak your paper for a few days. Place the papers in a bowl or bucket and cover them with water. Let the papers soak for two days. This allows the papers to soften and also releases fibers from the papers, which act as a binding agent for your briquettes. Reuse old scrap paper, such as mail, to make briquettes. This way, you're reusing old waste during the process. Work the paper into a porridge-like paste. After two days have passed, use your hands to knead and squeeze the paper. Keep going until you have a porridge-like mixture. The precise amount of time this will take depends on how much paper you're using. Add in your organic material. Organic material must be mixed into the paper to make briquettes. You can use saw dust, pine needles, rice husks, or chopped leaves and grass. Mix one part soaked paper with three parts of your organic material. Most organic material will already be fine enough that it should not require shredding. If you're using larger leaves, however, it can't hurt to break them up a bit. Add water. Start with a small amount of water and mix it into the paper mixture using your hands. Keep adding water until the paper mixture becomes easily moldable. When squeezed, your mixture should hold together easily. Cut off the upper quarter of a soda bottle. Use a 2-liter soda bottle to make your briquette mold. Use an x-acto knife, or any sharp knife from your kitchen, to cut off the upper quarter of the bottle. Make drainage holes in the bottom. Turn the bottle over so the bottom is facing upward. Use a sharp knife to cut a dozen small holes circling the bottom of the bottle. These are drainage holes, where the water will leak out as your briquettes set. Punch holes in a small plastic bag to create a liner. Take any small plastic bag you have on hand, such as a bag from the grocery store. Use a twig or something similar to punch a dozen holes in the bottom of the bag. These are also drainage holes. Add your briquettes to the mold. Take a handful of your briquette mixture and place it in the plastic bag. Then, place the bag in the soda bottle. If necessary, add more briquette mixture to fill the soda bottle to the brim. Squeeze out excess water with a can. Place a can of some kind of food, like beans, over the briquette mixture inside of the mold. Place the mold on the ground and put your foot over the can and press down with your foot. Keep pressing the can until you can't move the mixture down any further. Water will seep out during this part of the process, so you should press the mixture outside. Remove your briquette from the mold. Take hold of the sides of the plastic bag. Slowly pull the bag upward, removing the briquette from the mold. Then, remove the briquette from the plastic. Your briquette should now be in the form a small, cylinder shape. Set your briquettes in a dry place. Briquettes need time to dry before you can use them. Find a dry place, either in your home or outdoors, where the briquettes will not be disturbed. For example, store the briquettes in a closet in your living room. Avoid humid areas of the home, like the bathroom or kitchen. If you store the briquettes outside, do not leave them in the open air in case it rains. Instead, you could store them in a shed. Let the briquettes dry for three to seven days. Once the briquettes are stored safely, simply let them sit for three to seven days. When done, briquettes should be completely dry to the touch and compact. After they're finished drying, you can burn your briquettes.
Put on old clothes and wear gloves. Shred scrap papers into small pieces. Soak your paper for a few days. Work the paper into a porridge-like paste. Add in your organic material. Add water. Cut off the upper quarter of a soda bottle. Make drainage holes in the bottom. Punch holes in a small plastic bag to create a liner. Add your briquettes to the mold. Squeeze out excess water with a can. Remove your briquette from the mold. Set your briquettes in a dry place. Let the briquettes dry for three to seven days.
https://www.wikihow.com/Fax-Without-Using-a-Fax-Machine
How to Fax Without Using a Fax Machine
To fax without using a fax machine, you can use FaxZero, which is a free online service that allows you to send faxes from your computer. However, FaxZero has a 3-page limit per fax you send, and you can only send 5 faxes per day. If you need to send more than that, you can use MyFax instead. MyFax requires a credit card to sign up, but it offers a 30-day free trial. After the free trial is over, you'll be charged $10 a month unless you cancel your subscription.
Go to the FaxZero page. Go to https://faxzero.com/. Enter your sender information. In the upper-left side of the page, fill out the following fields: Name - Enter your name here. Email - Type in a working email address here. You'll need to access this email address later, so make sure you can log into it. Phone # - Enter your phone number here. Enter your recipient's information. In the upper-right side of the page, fill out the following fields: Name - The name of the person receiving the fax goes here. Fax # - The number of the fax machine that will be receiving your fax. Click Choose Files. This grey button is below the "Fax Information" section. There are three Choose Files options in case you want to upload multiple documents. Select a Word or PDF to send. Click on a document that you want to send. You may first have to navigate to the document's location by clicking one of the folder names on the left side of the File Explorer or Finder window. Your document must be three or fewer pages in length. Click Open. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window. Doing so will upload your file to the FaxZero window. Add cover page text. Type a message into the text box in the middle of the page to display it on the front of your fax. The cover page doesn't count toward the three-page limit. Enter the confirmation code. In the "Confirmation Code" field that's below the cover page area, type in the five-character code displayed just below the field. Click Send Free Fax Now. It's at the bottom of the page. Open your email account. Go to the email address that you entered as part of your sender information. Your email inbox should open. You may have to log into your email account with your email address and password before you continue. Open the email from FaxZero. Click on the email from "FaxZero.com" to open it. Be sure to check your inbox's "Spam" folder (also check the Updates folder on Gmail, or the Other folder in Outlook). Click the confirmation link. There will be a link below text that says "Please click on the URL below..."; click this link to send your fax. You can send up to five faxes every 24 hours with FaxZero. Go to the MyFax page. Go to http://www.myfax.com/. This will open the MyFax home page. Click FREE 30 DAY TRIAL. This green button is on the left side of the page. A free trial with MyFax includes 100 free sent pages. Select a state. Click the State drop-down box, then click the state to which you'll be sending your fax. Select a city. Click the City drop-down box, then click the city and area code to which you want to send your fax. Click Next Step. It's an orange button in the lower-right side of the page. Enter your name and an email address. Do so in the text fields in the middle of the page. Make sure you use a working email address since you'll need to use it to log in later if you keep your account. Click Next Step. Enter your billing information. This will include your card name, number, expiration date, security code, and billing address. MyFax will bill (and then refund) a $0.99 deposit to ensure that your payment details are correct, but you won't have to pay for your account for as long as the free trial is active. Check the "I have read" box. It's near the bottom of the page. Click Start Trial. This orange button is at the bottom of the page. Doing so creates your MyFax account. Click LOGIN. It's in the middle of the page. Click SEND FAXES. You'll find this option on the left side of the page. Enter your fax recipient's information. Fill out the following fields at the top of the fax form: Name - Your recipient's name goes here. Company Name - Your recipient's company's name should go here. Fax Number - The number of the fax machine to which you're sending the fax goes here. You may see the country code listed here instead of Fax Number. Add a subject and message. Type the subject of the fax into the "Subject" field in the middle of the page, then enter a personal message (if needed) in the "Message" field below it. Add your fax's attachment. Click Choose Files , click the item that you want to fax (e.g., a document), and click Open. The free trial of MyFax allows for 10 documents or 20 MB in one fax, whichever comes first. Click Send Fax. It's in the lower-right side of the fax window. Doing so will deliver your fax to the specified machine. You can call 1 (866) 563-9212 at any time during the free trial to cancel your membership free of charge.
Go to the FaxZero page. Enter your sender information. Enter your recipient's information. Click Choose Files. Select a Word or PDF to send. Click Open. Add cover page text. Enter the confirmation code. Click Send Free Fax Now. Open your email account. Open the email from FaxZero. Click the confirmation link. Go to the MyFax page. Click FREE 30 DAY TRIAL. Select a state. Select a city. Click Next Step. Enter your name and an email address. Click Next Step. Enter your billing information. Check the "I have read" box. Click Start Trial. Click LOGIN. Click SEND FAXES. Enter your fax recipient's information. Add a subject and message. Add your fax's attachment. Click Send Fax.
https://www.wikihow.com/Wear-Cardigans
How to Wear Cardigans
To wear a cardigan in a casual setting for an everyday look, start by putting on a fitted, solid-colored tank top or T-shirt. Next, layer a chunky knit cardigan over the shirt if the weather is cold, or a long, thin cardigan for warmer weather. Then, add a matching belt and choose between skinny jeans or leggings, depending on your preference. Complete your cute outfit with your favorite pair of knee-high boots or ankle booties!
Take a solid-colored tank top or tee shirt. It should be relatively tight-fitting in order to accent the cardigan. Choose a chunky knit cardigan with a fun pattern for wintertime, or a long, flowy, thin cardigan for summer. Always adapt your style to fit the weather on a particular day. Belt your cardigan with a thick leather belt if using a thick cardigan, and a thin one if your cardigan is sheer. Woven or shiny leather belts, or even imitation leather belts, work as well. Wear with skinny jeans or leggings depending on your preference. Pair with high-kneed boots in cold weather, or with short booties with a small heel in warm weather. Cover up a cute strappy tank top or strapless top with a colorful cardigan for school. Many middle and high schools ban spaghetti strap and strapless tops, and layering with a lightweight cardigan is a great way to sport your favorite tops without getting suspended. Button the cardigan almost all the way, leaving at least the two top buttons open to show off your shirt underneath. Couple with your favorite pair of distressed jeans for a laid-back, casual look. Finish off with sneakers such as Converse or a pair of flip-flop sandals. Find a blouse with some sort of embellishment on the bust, such as a bow or an embroidered pattern. Take a solid-colored, V-neck cardigan and place it over your blouse, buttoning all the buttons. If your blouse has a bow, tie it just above the point in your cardigan's V-neck so that it drapes beautifully over the cardigan. Complete the professional look with flared slacks or a pencil skirt. If you choose a pencil skirt, tuck in the blouse but not the cardigan. Accessorize with a fun stiletto or pump heel. Pick out a pretty high-waisted skirt or high-waisted pants. Choose a patterned fabric for your skirt or pants if possible. Take a solid-colored shirt that matches your bottoms and tuck it in. If your bottoms are a solid color, opt for a patterned top. Put on your cardigan and either leave it unbuttoned or button a single button in the middle of the cardigan. Make sure the point where your shirt tucks into your bottoms is not hidden by the cardigan. Accessorize with chunky vintage jewelry, gladiator sandals, or ballet flats. Wear a fitted graphic tee or band tee. This can be a top with any sort of printing, lettering, or design on the front. Add a solid colored cardigan on top and leave it unbuttoned. Roll up the sleeves two times. Tuck the tee into a pair of black or regular skinny or boot-cut jeans. Add a belt that stands out and compliments the color of the cardigan you are going to wear. Pair with fun sneakers like Converse or Vans or short ankle booties. If you wear glasses, rock them with this punk-inspired look. Wear a lacy white or light-colored top of any sleeve length. Pair with a brightly colored cardigan such as red or blue. For a bit of extra country flair, tie the cardigan into a loose knot at the base of the buttons. Choose a pair of leggings, super skinny jeans, a jean skirt, or cut-off jean shorts. All four options look great with this rodeo-inspired outfit. Put on cowgirl boots and you're ready to jump on a horse or accompany your date to the Sadie Hawkins dance in style.
Take a solid-colored tank top or tee shirt. Choose a chunky knit cardigan with a fun pattern for wintertime, or a long, flowy, thin cardigan for summer. Belt your cardigan with a thick leather belt if using a thick cardigan, and a thin one if your cardigan is sheer. Wear with skinny jeans or leggings depending on your preference. Pair with high-kneed boots in cold weather, or with short booties with a small heel in warm weather. Cover up a cute strappy tank top or strapless top with a colorful cardigan for school. Button the cardigan almost all the way, leaving at least the two top buttons open to show off your shirt underneath. Couple with your favorite pair of distressed jeans for a laid-back, casual look. Finish off with sneakers such as Converse or a pair of flip-flop sandals. Find a blouse with some sort of embellishment on the bust, such as a bow or an embroidered pattern. Take a solid-colored, V-neck cardigan and place it over your blouse, buttoning all the buttons. Complete the professional look with flared slacks or a pencil skirt. Accessorize with a fun stiletto or pump heel. Pick out a pretty high-waisted skirt or high-waisted pants. Take a solid-colored shirt that matches your bottoms and tuck it in. Put on your cardigan and either leave it unbuttoned or button a single button in the middle of the cardigan. Accessorize with chunky vintage jewelry, gladiator sandals, or ballet flats. Wear a fitted graphic tee or band tee. Add a solid colored cardigan on top and leave it unbuttoned. Tuck the tee into a pair of black or regular skinny or boot-cut jeans. Add a belt that stands out and compliments the color of the cardigan you are going to wear. Pair with fun sneakers like Converse or Vans or short ankle booties. Wear a lacy white or light-colored top of any sleeve length. Pair with a brightly colored cardigan such as red or blue. Choose a pair of leggings, super skinny jeans, a jean skirt, or cut-off jean shorts. Put on cowgirl boots and you're ready to jump on a horse or accompany your date to the Sadie Hawkins dance in style.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Girly
How to Be Girly
If you want to be girly, try wearing more dresses and skirts in bright colors, like pink or pale blue. If you're not a fan of dresses, go for a pair of skinny jeans or pants that show off your waist. You can combine them with tops made out of lace or velvet. Then, top off your outfit with a small purse or leather tote bag. You could also add makeup to your look, including foundation or lip gloss. Additionally, develop a feminine hairstyle by wearing your hair in braids or buns.
Embrace colors like pink, lavender, and red. Go for clothing in shades of pink, purple, and red. Bright colors that are light and soft are considered girly. If you are not a big fan of pink, go for other colors like light blue or pastel yellow to appear girly. Wear dresses and skirts. Look for dresses that cinch at the waist so they define your figure. You can also wear dresses that are A-line or more flowy for a soft, feminine look. Long skirts and short skirts are also good options. Style flowy dresses with structured pieces, like a leather jacket or a fitted coat. Wear long skirts with a tailored top or collared shirt for a polished, feminine look. Get pants in flattering cuts. Being girly doesn't mean you can only wear dresses or skirts. Invest in pants that sit at your waist and elongate your legs. Get skinny jeans as well as pants with a flare. Avoid tapered jeans or pants that make you appear boxy, as they may be too masculine for a girly look. Look for pants in fabrics like leather, velvet, linen, and denim for a fun, girly look. Look for tops made of lace and velvet. Lace and velvet are classic fabrics for a girly look. Get crop tops or blouses made of lace. Look for sweaters and button ups made of velvet. For a dash of femininity, look for tops with lace bows or velvet detailing. Tops made of sheer fabrics like chiffon and tulle are also fun for a girly look. Try wearing heels. For a girly look, invest in high heels to elongate your legs and give you some height. Look for platform heels or heels with cushioning inside to make them more comfortable. If you are new to wearing heels, you may go for a lower heel first so you can get used to wearing them. Keep in mind you can still be girly if you prefer wearing flats. Flats that are have detailing like rhinestones, bows, or bright patterns can give you a more feminine look. Carry a purse, clutch, or tote bag. Get a purse that fits comfortably on your shoulder or in your hand. Invest in a clutch for a night out in materials like velvet, leather, or pleather. You can also wear a tote bag made of leather or cotton for a more relaxed, girly look. If you prefer wearing a backpack, get one that is girly in color or design. Look for backpacks in colors like pink, purple, or red, with detailing like studs, bows, or floral prints. Put on jewelry and other accessories. Go for minimalist jewelry , such as a simple pendant necklace or stud earrings. You can also wear big jewelry , such as a statement necklace, big earrings, or big rings. Play around with other accessories like scarves. Look for scarves in light, feminine colors like pink, blue, and yellow. Try wearing hair accessories like barrettes and Wear-a-Headband|headbands for a girly look. Go for barrettes and headbands with bows or rhinestones. Have fun with makeup. Start with the basics, like foundation , lip gloss , and eyeshadow. Pick makeup based on your skin tone. Only wear as much makeup as you feel comfortable with, as being girly does not necessarily mean you have to wear a ton of makeup every day. Watch online tutorials to learn how to apply makeup in different ways. Ask friends who wear makeup to teach you how to apply it. Go to your local cosmetics store and play around with different foundations, bronzers, blushes, and eye shadows. Ask a makeup artist at the store to help you learn how to apply makeup. Style your hair in buns or braids. Play around with styling your hair in a top bun , where you leave some of your hair down and put the top layer of your hair in a small bun. You can also do a top knot, where you put all your hair up in a high bun on your head. Braids are also a fun way to be more girly. Do a french braid , a side braid , a fishtail braid , or a crown braid. Maintain good posture. When you sit or stand, keep your spine straight and your chin up. Roll your shoulders back and your chest forward. Avoid slouching or curving your back. You can also try crossing your legs when you sit or sitting with your legs close together, especially if you are wearing a skirt or dress. Have good personal hygiene. Take care of your hair by washing and conditioning it regularly. Keep your nails trimmed and get manicures at a nail salon, or give yourself a home manicure. Make sure you smell nice by having regular showers and using bath wash or perfume that smells floral and sweet. Maintain your facial and body hair. Get your eyebrows waxed or plucking them at home. Remove hair on your upper lip at home or get it done professionally at a salon. You may also remove hair on your legs and armpits. Try shaving or waxing these areas at home. See an esthetician if you are nervous about waxing these areas yourself. Read up on current fashion and beauty. Stay in touch with the latest fashion trends by reading fashion magazines, blogs, and newsletters. Talk to your girlfriends about what they are wearing and look at street style images online for ideas. Pay attention to the newest beauty looks by following models and insiders on social media and blogs. Staying in touch with current fashion and beauty can also give you ideas on how you can be girly in a modern way. Femininity and what is considered “girly” in fashion continues to evolve and change so make sure you keep up to date on the latest trends. Follow blogs and magazines written by women. Search online for content written by women, for women. Follow popular female centered blogs and publications online. Subscribe to women's magazines. Stay informed on important women's topics and learn about the different ways that women are expressing themselves in politics, fashion, beauty, and the arts. Ask your girlfriends what publications they are following or reading. Look at what female publications your favorite female celebrities are reading and following. Go shopping with girlfriends. Have fun shopping for girly clothing and accessories at the mall or your local clothing store. Invite girlfriends along so you can make a day of it. Shopping is a fun way to bond and hang out with other girls. Going shopping does not mean you have to spend a lot of money or have a lot of cash on hand. Try things on, browse, and window shop with your girlfriends so you can spend quality time together. Have a girls' night with friends. Invite your closest girlfriends for dinner or drinks at a favorite restaurant. Go dancing at the hottest club or attend a fun music show. See a movie that features female actors. For a fun girls' night in, you can do home manicures or pedicures. You can also do spa treatments like homemade face masks or massages. Listen to music or watch a movie at home with your girlfriends.
Embrace colors like pink, lavender, and red. Wear dresses and skirts. Get pants in flattering cuts. Look for tops made of lace and velvet. Try wearing heels. Carry a purse, clutch, or tote bag. Put on jewelry and other accessories. Have fun with makeup. Style your hair in buns or braids. Maintain good posture. Have good personal hygiene. Maintain your facial and body hair. Read up on current fashion and beauty. Follow blogs and magazines written by women. Go shopping with girlfriends. Have a girls' night with friends.
https://www.wikihow.com/Lighten-up-Your-Bikini-Areas
How to Lighten up Your Bikini Areas
To lighten your bikini area with home remedies, mix the juice from ¼ of a lemon into a tablespoon of yogurt, and apply it to the area for a mild bleaching. Alternatively, pour some milk into a bowl and dip cotton balls into it. Dab the cotton balls onto your skin since milk is a natural skin lightener. Another method is to apply peroxide to the area several times a day. After 15 minutes, wipe the peroxide off and apply a little almond or coconut oil to soothe the area. If you prefer to see a dermatologist for treatment, ask them about mild skin bleaching treatment or hair removal.
Use Papaya Soap. Papaya soap is natural and using it regularly will help to lighten the skin. Use it at least twice a day, once in the morning and once at night, until you see results. Keep your skin moisturized because it can dry out your skin. You can also mash up a chunk of ripe papaya, and apply a big dollop on the areas. Leave it on for 30 minutes and then wash it off. In a couple of week's time, you should see significant lightening. Apply glycolic or salicylic acid acne pads. These two ingredients are the lightening agents used for acne treatments and can also be used for this purpose. Dab a pad on the areas and then get into the shower. Let the steam sink in for a couple minutes and wash off. Don't do this treatment immediately after shaving, however, as it could irritate it. Use a lemon juice, yogurt mix. Mix juice from 1/4 lemon into a tablespoon of yogurt, and apply to the area. It acts as a mild bleaching solution that will safely lighten it. Apply aloe vera gel afterwards to keep your skin moist and hydrated. Don't do this treatment immediately after shaving, however, as it could irritate it. Apply almond paste. Soak several almonds for 24 hours. Then slide the skins off, and add a couple drops of milk to make a paste. Put on the bikini areas, and leave on for an hour. Wash off with warm water. If used regularly, it works as a mild lightener and also exfoliates and softens the skin. Try using milk to lighten and moisturize your skin. Pour some milk into a bowl and dip into with a cotton ball. Dab onto your skin. Milk is a natural skin lightener, and it also won't dry it out. It's not going to happen overnight but with regular use, you will see some slight results. Apply peroxide onto the area. Wipe off after 15 minutes. Do this a couple of times a day until you see results. Peroxide is highly acidic, so you may want to apply a little almond or coconut oil on the area after washing it off. Don't do this treatment immediately after shaving, however, as it could irritate it. Ask the doctor about using a skin bleaching cream containing hydroquinone. This kind of cream works by preventing melanin from being produced in the skin. It's one of the most popular lightening treatments. However, if the concentration is too high or if it's used for too long, it could worsen the discoloration or reverse the effects. It can also be toxic to the liver. Talk to your dermatologist about a milder skin bleaching treatment. Some alternative, fading creams that are known to have less side effects are azelaic acid, kojic acid and one containing only 2 percent hydroquinone. All of these are known to help with persistent or residual skin discoloration problems. They work by preventing keratin, a hair protein, from being produced in the skin. Find out from your doctor if you're a good candidate for using a bleaching agent, such as chlorine, to lighten the areas. This is a mix formulated by the medical professional doing the treatment. Due to the concentration of bleach, dermatologists and medical doctors are the only ones allowed to administer it. Opt for laser hair removal. If the darkening is caused by waxing, shaving, and/or you can see dark hair stubble as it's growing back, then laser hair removal may be a good solution for you. Though it's considered semi-permanent, the hair usually doesn't come back. However, you have to make sure to complete the recommended number of treatments and the ongoing, but infrequent, touch-ups. Exfoliate the area. Old skin cells don't just build up on your knees and elbows but on other areas of the skin as well. When they accumulate, they can make the skin appear darker and duller. Prior to shaving, lightly exfoliate the region using a loofah, scrub or exfoliating brush. This will remove the dry skin and will also help to prevent skin irritation and ingrown hairs in the bikini areas. Use sunblock. When going in the sun, use a sunblock to keep the sun from penetrating those areas of your skin that you don't want getting darker. Choose a sunblock with a high SPF number (Sun Protection Factor) such as SPF 45 on that region. Also when you come out of the sun, apply olive oil to the area, as it's also known to be a natural skin lightener. Wear breathable, cotton clothing that is loose and comfortable. Sweating in the bikini areas are known to cause darkening. Avoid polyester clothing and other synthetic fabrics, as they don't allow the skin to breath. Also tight clothing sometimes causes chafing and could also darken these areas. Use a quality razor, and shave gently in the direction of the hair growth. If shaving irritates the skin, it could darken it. Basically, dark spots are caused by constant friction. If you shave every day, your skin attempts to protect it so it darkens up. Any type of injury to your skin will either create a stain or keloid. Waxing can also cause darkening if it's too hot. Eat more vegetables and fruits. Fruits, oranges and berries, in particular, and green, leafy vegetables have lots of antioxidants that assist in reducing discoloration of the skin. Drinking water also helps to flush toxins out of the body. Drink more water. It is one of the best ways to detoxify. There is no one-size-fits-all to how much water a person should drink. As a general rule, though, women should drink 128 ounces a day, and men should consume 128 ounces of water a day.
Use Papaya Soap. Apply glycolic or salicylic acid acne pads. Use a lemon juice, yogurt mix. Apply almond paste. Try using milk to lighten and moisturize your skin. Apply peroxide onto the area. Ask the doctor about using a skin bleaching cream containing hydroquinone. Talk to your dermatologist about a milder skin bleaching treatment. Find out from your doctor if you're a good candidate for using a bleaching agent, such as chlorine, to lighten the areas. Opt for laser hair removal. Exfoliate the area. Use sunblock. Wear breathable, cotton clothing that is loose and comfortable. Use a quality razor, and shave gently in the direction of the hair growth. Eat more vegetables and fruits. Drink more water.
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-White-Furniture
How to Clean White Furniture
To clean white furniture, wipe it down with a microfiber cloth dampened with water and dish soap. If you need to remove stains, blot the area with baby wipes, or with a soft cloth dampened with cold water and mild laundry detergent. For stubborn stains, blot with undiluted white vinegar or vodka. Alternatively, cover the stain with a paste of baking soda and water, then wipe off the paste after 5 minutes with a damp microfiber cloth. After cleaning, let the furniture air dry for up to 48 hours.
Vacuum the furniture to prevent ingraining loose dirt and debris. Use a soft brush attachment to protect the fabric while cleaning. Pay close attention to gaps, corners, nooks, and crannies. Dirt and debris often accumulate in these places. Using wet cleaning measure before vacuuming can cause loose dirt and debris to become ingrained in the fabric, making it more difficult to clean. Removing loose debris from your furniture will make it easier to find and remove stains. Light stains often hide underneath thin layers of dust. Verify the safe cleaning recommendations for the furniture. Some furniture may be damaged by certain cleaners or methods of cleaning. Check the tag on your furniture to learn which cleaners and methods to avoid. In the event your tag is damaged or lost, look up this information online. For example, when cleaning leather furniture, you should avoid using water. Use steam cleaners or specially formulated leather cleaning solutions instead. Abbreviations on the furniture tag, called “cleaning codes,” indicate how to safely clean dirty furniture. The most common of these are: W: clean with a water based cleaner. S: use a waterless cleaner, like a dry cleaning solvent. WS: use either a water based cleaner or a waterless product. X: vacuum and brush the furniture, but only use a professional service otherwise. Inspect stains, if necessary. Some stains, like those from coffee , red wine , and blood , may require special treatment to remove. If you do not know the source of the stain, examine its shape and color to try and determine its cause. Before cleaning stains generally accepted as difficult to remove, like coffee, red wine, and blood, look up the proper cleaning procedure online to prevent yourself from accidentally ingraining it in the fabric. Spot clean as the need arises. Wipe spots gently in a blotting motion with baby wipes. If you don't have baby wipes, similarly clean spots with a clean microfiber cloth dampened with cool water and a small amount of mild laundry detergent mixed together. Always test cleaning agents on an out of sight part of your furniture before cleaning visible sections. If the fabric is discolored or negatively impacted by the cleaner, refrain from using it. In most cases, the cleaning agents in baby wipes will be gentle enough to clean your furniture without damaging it. When spot cleaning, refrain from soaking the fabric all the way through. This could cause the quality of the fabric to deteriorate. Wipe upholstery with soapy water for general cleaning. Fill a bucket with cool water. Add a small amount of dish soap. Stir the water until bubbles form. Wet a clean microfiber cloth in the solution. Wring out excess water. Lightly wipe the furniture to clean its fabric. Avoid over saturating the fabric of the furniture when cleaning in this fashion. Only a light to moderate amount of water should soak into the furniture fabric. While wiping the furniture, follow the natural grain (direction) of the fabric. Going against the grain could damage its appearance. Clean removable covers in a washing machine, if applicable. The machine wash instructions for your furniture should be listed on its label. Use a cold cycle and an appropriate amount of detergent. Avoid machine washing too frequently, as this can sometimes cause fabric to break down more quickly. If your label has fallen off or is impossible to read, look up machine washing instructions by searching for the furniture name and manufacturer online. Unless otherwise indicated, do not dry your furniture covers in a dryer. Doing so may cause the quality of your fabric to deteriorate. For an even higher quality cleaning, take your furniture covers to a dry cleaner. Dry cleaning information should be indicated on the furniture's label. Use a steam cleaner. Some fabrics used in white furniture, like leather, shouldn't be exposed to water if it can be helped. Water can stain or damage these kinds of fabrics. A steam cleaner is usually an effective and safe upholstery cleaning tool in these cases. The operation of your steam cleaner will depend on its make and model. Follow the instructions that came with your steam cleaner for best results. For small areas that need additional cleaning power, use the “Steam” function of an iron to apply a burst or two of steam before using general cleaning measures. Allow furniture to air dry completely after cleaning. Air drying is the gentlest way of removing moisture from furniture fabric. Position the cleaned furniture somewhere it won't be touched and re-dirtied. Some furniture may take up to 48 hours to dry. In some cases, you may need to repeat certain techniques, like wiping the fabric with cool, soapy water, several times before dirt is fully removed. To prevent the furniture from being over saturated with water, allow it to dry completely after applying each cleaning technique. Speed up the drying process by opening windows. Though the natural drying option is always best, you could also speed up drying by blowing on wet spots with a hairdryer. Eliminate stubborn stains with white vinegar or vodka. Target stains that remain after spot cleaning or general cleaning with undiluted white vinegar or vodka. Similar to spot cleaning, dampen a clean microfiber cloth with vinegar or vodka and blot the stain. Do not over saturate the fabric. Although the smell of vinegar and vodka may be strong when first applied, when these liquids dry the smell should disappear. Apply a baking soda paste for coffee and wine stains. These kinds of stains can be removed from many fabrics with a thin layer of paste made from a small amount of baking soda and water. Cover the stain completely with the paste. Wait five minutes, then blot the paste from the fabric with a clean, water dampened microfiber cloth. After the majority of the wine stain has been removed, use a general cleaning measure to remove anything that remains. Remove blood stains from your furniture. Dampen a microfiber cloth with mild hand soap or dish soap and cold water. Lightly work this mixture into the stained fabric in a blotting motion. With a clean microfiber cloth dampened with cold water, blot the stain to remove the soap. When the stain has faded, wash the fabric as you would normally. Avoid applying heat to blood and other protein stains, as it will usually make them more difficult to remove. In some cases, you might not be able to clean blood stains that have set in the fabric of the furniture. For severe stains, you may need to use soap and cold water several times before the stain fades sufficiently. Allow the fabric to dry naturally in between applications. Use a suitable upholstery cleaner on remaining stains. Specially formulated upholstery cleaner can be found at most general retailers, like Walmart and Target, and hardware stores. Each cleaner will be different, so you should use it according to its label directions. Read the usage instructions of cleaners carefully before purchasing them. Some may be intended for certain fabrics or stains. Some upholstery cleaners may use harsh chemicals that can break down the fabric of your furniture if used too often. Repeat cleaning measures as necessary. You may need to repeat general cleaning measures after the fabric dries from its upholstery cleaner treatment. If the stain remains after the second round of general cleaning, allow the fabric to dry and repeat the upholstery cleaner treatment. Repeat this process as necessary. Call a cleaning professional. Professional furniture cleaners have tools and techniques that allow them to remove dirtiness from deep inside the fabric. Schedule a professional cleaning for your furniture about once a year to keep your white furniture in the best condition. If your furniture is especially old or valuable, to prevent accidental damage, you may want to only use a professional service. When a professional cleaner visits, ask them about ways you can maintain and clean your furniture on your own.
Vacuum the furniture to prevent ingraining loose dirt and debris. Verify the safe cleaning recommendations for the furniture. Inspect stains, if necessary. Spot clean as the need arises. Wipe upholstery with soapy water for general cleaning. Clean removable covers in a washing machine, if applicable. Use a steam cleaner. Allow furniture to air dry completely after cleaning. Eliminate stubborn stains with white vinegar or vodka. Apply a baking soda paste for coffee and wine stains. Remove blood stains from your furniture. Use a suitable upholstery cleaner on remaining stains. Repeat cleaning measures as necessary. Call a cleaning professional.
https://www.wikihow.com/Check-Vehicle-History-for-Free
How to Check Vehicle History for Free
If you want to check a vehicle's history for free, first find its Vehicle Identification Number, or “VIN,” on the driver's side door jamb. You can then go online and enter the VIN to get a free vehicle history report from a service like AutoCheck or CARFAX. If you want to be sure the vehicle isn't stolen, you can also run the VIN through the National Insurance Crime Bureau's online database. This will give you some assurance that the vehicle has a clean transfer record for the last 5 years, at least.
Find your car's Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). You can find your car's VIN in several places. In addition to appearing in the manual and on several important documents, the VIN is also printed on a sticker and adhered to various parts of the car. Check the door jamb on the driver's side, the front of the engine block, underneath the spare tire, and the rear wheel well. Select a service. A number of online services offer free basic VHRs. If you intend eventually to purchase a VHR, run your free report with a trusted and reputable service, such as AutoCheck. AutoCheck, as well as CarFax, are trusted auto data providers that car dealers and auto auctions use. This will allow you to assess the company and become familiar with the site's interface before purchasing a complete VHR. Several dealerships will list a used car with a link to a free CARFAX VHR report. You may also search for used cars on CARFAX's website. Each listing comes with a free CARFAX VHR. Enter the required information and run the report. When running a free VHR, you will need to enter the VIN. You may also need to provide a zip code, license plate number, or the state in which the car is registered. After providing all of the requested information and accepting any terms and conditions, click “Submit” or “Run.” The site will automatically load your free VHR. A complete VHR will separate information into the following sections: vehicle history and report summary, value calculator, ownership history, title history, additional history, and detailed history. A free report will contain components of each section, but the information will not include as many details. Since the free VHR is vague, it may also be harder to interpret. When you get the vehicle history report, confirm that the title on the car is clear, meaning it isn't listed as a salvaged vehicle and doesn't have a lien against it. Demonstrate your interest in a car. Before requesting that the dealership or previous owner pay for a VHR, demonstrate that you are a serious buyer. Devote your attention to one car instead of several cars on the lot. Talk to the salesperson about the vehicle and your financing options. Take the car for a test drive. Have the car looked over by a trusted mechanic. Request that the dealership pay for the VHR. Dealerships often subscribe to a VHR service. This allows them to run VHRs economically on every car in their inventory. After demonstrating your interest in a vehicle, express your interest in the car to the salesperson and indicate that you have a few reservations. Indicate that the dealership's willingness to pay for the VHR would ease your remaining concerns about making the major purchase. When talking to the salesperson, you could say: “I really love this car, but I have a few reservations. My last car was in the shop all of the time and I want to make sure this vehicle doesn't have a long history of repairs. In order to commit to the car, I need to see a detailed vehicle history report. This would really ease my concerns. Would you be willing to provide me with one?” Wait until you are close to purchasing the car to request a VHR. A dealer is unlikely to run these reports on a number of vehicles. Even if you're buying the car from a private seller rather than a dealership, they may be willing to purchase a full VHR and share it with you. Assess the dealership's response. If the salesperson willingly runs the VHR for you, thank them! If the salesperson refuses to run the VHR or hands you an outdated VHR, proceed with caution. These red flags indicate that the dealership is hiding something about the car's history. Walk away from the sale or pay for a complete VHR. Search for the National Insurance Crime Bureau. To avoid purchasing a stolen vehicle, always run the VIN through the National Insurance Crime Bureau's database. You can access this database at www.nicb.org. The NICB offers a free VIN check, which offers information about the car's history based on the Vehicle Identification Number. For example, you can use this service to find out if your car has ever been reported stolen or reported as a salvage vehicle. Navigate to the “VIN Check” page. Locate the “Theft and Fraud Awareness” tab on the top navigation bar. When you hover your cursor over the tab, a drop-down menu will appear. Move your cursor to the “VIN Check” tab. After clicking on the tab, you will be redirected to the VIN Check Page. Enter the required information. Type in the VIN number. Verify the terms of service and enter a captcha code. Click "Submit." View any history of car theft or other police reports related to the car. VinCheck keeps 5 years of history that will help prevent fraudulent vehicle transfer. You are allowed 5 searches from the same IP address. Know the limitations of the information you can get for free. The Internet has many commercial sites that provide VHRs. The free information, however, is limited. For example, CarFax advertises a free “myCarFax.com” report, which provides your car's service history, upcoming service alerts, and information about recalls. Other sites with free reports provide similar information that is based generically on your car's make and model, but is not specific to the car's VIN. Free reports typically provide the following generic information: Manufacturer Model Manufacturing details, such as chassis type, engine size, country of assembly, and engine power A general summary of what the full report would contain if you choose to purchase it Understand the contents of a full report. The 5 most commonly used sources for purchasing a VHR are CarFax, AutoCheck, the National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB), and the National Motor Vehicle Title Information System (NMVTIS), which has 2 different sources. A full VHR, which you can usually purchase for a fee that ranges between $10 and $40, includes the following information about the specific car, based on its VIN: Ownership history Clean title/ownership verification Periodic odometer readings Maintenance records History of rental or lease Accident repair history Flood repair history Investigate a free report from VehicleHistory.com. Until recently, full VHRs have only been available for purchase. As of December 2015, however, a source called Vehicle History (web address www.VehicleHistory.com) is offering a full VHR for free. The report from Vehicle History contains the following information: Vehicle ownership records Vehicle information Government records Public records Background history Historical records State records Decide if you need to purchase a full report. If you are considering the purchase of a used car, the information that is available in a full report is generally worth the cost of the purchase. Purchasing a full VHR is usually less than $50, which is very small compared to the price of the car itself. As Consumer Reports points out, even if a mechanic tells you that the car is in good condition, the history of an accident, flood damage, or some similar incident in the car's history can greatly reduce its value. VehicleHistory.com appears to offer a full report for free. However, this is a relatively new resource, and less has been written about the validity of VehicleHistory.com than the other sources. Consumer Reports recommends that buyers consider comparing reports from multiple sources.
Find your car's Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Select a service. Enter the required information and run the report. Demonstrate your interest in a car. Request that the dealership pay for the VHR. Assess the dealership's response. Search for the National Insurance Crime Bureau. Navigate to the “VIN Check” page. Enter the required information. Know the limitations of the information you can get for free. Understand the contents of a full report. Investigate a free report from VehicleHistory.com. Decide if you need to purchase a full report.
https://www.wikihow.com/Improve-Balance
How to Improve Balance
The easiest way to improve your balance is to begin strengthening your legs with squats. Try leg shifts by balancing on one leg and then the other. Add in single leg balances by lifting one leg and bending it in the air. Continue working on your balance by taking a yoga, pilates, or tai chi class.
Do squats. The first step to improving your overall balance is to strengthen the muscles in your legs, calves, and thighs. This can be done through doing squats on a weekly basis. Stand with your hips and knees wide apart. Keep your arms out, abs tight, and your back straight. Bend your knees and hips and slowly lower yourself until your thighs are parallel to the floor. If you're not used to doing squats, you may not be able to get your thighs quite parallel so just get as close as possible. Slowly rise back up, contracting your glutes. Try to do three sets of 10, with a one minute break after each set. Try weight shifts. Weight shifts are another exercise that address improving balance. It's a good exercise to start with if you're just beginning to work on improving your balance. Stand, keeping your feet hip-length apart, and distribute your weight equally between both legs. Shift your weight to the right and lift your left foot off the floor. Hold this position as long as you can, aiming for around 30 seconds. Return to the original position and then repeat the exercise on the other side. Do as many repetitions as you can without getting sore. As time goes on, you should be able to gradually increase the number of repetitions. Try a single leg balance. Once you get used to doing squats and weight shifts, move on to move complicated exercises. A single leg balance will help you work on strengthening your lower body and improving overall balance. Begin in the same position you used for the weight shifts, with legs hip-length apart and weight equally distributed. Place your hands on your hips, lift your left leg to the side, and bend your leg back at the knee. Hold this for 30 seconds and then return to the starting position. Repeat on the other side. Do as many repetitions as you are comfortable with and, with time, increase the number of repetitions. Incorporate a dumbbell. You can add strength training aspects to your exercises, which should further improve your balance and form. Using a dumbbell, you can do bicep curls. The weight of the dumbbell depends on your fitness level. If you're not used to lifting weights, pick something in the five to 10 pound range to start off with. You can always add weight with time if this feels too easy. Hold the dumbbell in your left hand, keeping your palm facing upward. Stand with your legs hip-length apart and weight equally distributed. Lift your right leg off the floor and bend it back at the knee. Hold this pose for about 30 seconds. Return to the original position and then repeat on the other side. You can increase the number of repetitions and amount of weight as you become more fit. Join a class. There are a variety of activities that promote good balance. Joining a yoga , Pilates , or tai chi class can help you improve balance. Tai chi is a form of movement training that promotes coordination, strength, and balance. Many fitness and community centers offer tai chi classes. See what's available in your area by browsing the yellow pages, checking online, and looking for ads in the local paper. If there aren't classes offered in your area, you can buy or rent DVDs or find videos on YouTube that teach basic tai chi poses. Yoga and Pilates are both forms of exercises that promote strengthening core muscles by moving between a variety of poses. Yoga has the added benefit of teaching mindfulness and meditation. In addition to improving balance, yoga could reduce overall stress. Like tai chi, fitness and community centers may offer yoga and Pilates classes. You can also buy or rent DVDs or find instructional videos online. Practice balancing in your downtime. While you're doing day-to-day activities, practice balancing. Try to stand on one foot while brushing your teeth, waiting for a bus or train, doing your makeup or brushing your hair, and other daily activities. Get stronger. Your balance will improve greatly if you strengthen your buttocks, hamstrings, and quadriceps. Aerobic activities, like running and jogging can help. You can also engage in low impact weight training, like lifting weights at home or doing push ups, sit ups, squats, and other easy exercises to do without heavy equipment. Try incorporating a medicine ball into your workouts to build core strength.
Do squats. Try weight shifts. Try a single leg balance. Incorporate a dumbbell. Join a class. Practice balancing in your downtime. Get stronger.
https://www.wikihow.com/Entertain-Yourself
How to Entertain Yourself
To entertain yourself, start a fake social media account for your pet, or a character from your favorite movie. For example, create a Twitter account for your cats, and regularly post tweets from their point of view. Alternatively, make a video, such as “What's in my purse” or “My top 5 favorite TV shows” and post it on YouTube. If you'd rather write about your thoughts and opinions, post reviews about a store or product on sites like Yelp and Amazon.
Find a local labyrinth and explore it. Want to find an outdoor maze to explore? The Worldwide Labyrinth locator can be found by clicking here. Wherever you are in the world, you can find the closest local labyrinth to you. Plan an expedition with your friends and bring supplies. If you can't find a close enough labyrinth, go exploring a part of your town you're unfamiliar with, or explore the woods, or walk around your own neighborhood and look for birdhouses, funny dogs, or dumb mailboxes. Become a member of the Cloud Appreciation Society. It's a real thing and it's not boring. According to the manifesto of the Cloud Appreciation Society, members pledge to fight 'blue-sky thinking' wherever it is found. If you think life would be dull if we had to look up at cloudless monotony day after day, consider linking up with your kindred spirits by clicking here. You can learn to distinguish between the specific types of clouds, form stories about the different cloud shapes, or just relax sitting in the grass and gazing up at them. Train for the Backyard Olympics. Tired of hearing your parents tell you to go outside and play? Spice it up a bit. You don't have to sit, idly playing in the dirt. Treat your backyard like an Epic Arena for Ultra Athletic Sport. To the Backyard Olympics! The first event, solo tree climbing, features a field of one. Race the clock and climb the limbs of your favorite climbing tree. Make it your personal best. For the next event, you have to complete a magic trick that involves throwing a spherical rubber ball behind your head and making it fly through a hoop that's 12 feet in the air. You get ten tries. In some cultures, this is called "basketball." For the third event, you have to defy physics. Make a Frisbee disc fly through the air and strike a variety of targets, including trees, upside down cans, a deck chair, and no windows whatsoever. You get ten throws. Best score wins. For the final round, it's a parkour for the ages. That means you run around like crazy and jump off stuff and under stuff and over stuff. Style points are all that counts. To the winner goes the popsicle. Look for four-leaf clovers. If you've got a big yard or field nearby, check out the grass in a close way, looking for the white whale of foliage. The four-leaf clover. If you do, press it into your favorite book and keep it for good luck. Or give it to your crush. Or just look at it and leave it there. Start a fake social networking account. Is your dog Biscuit on Facebook? Does Vilos Cohaagen, the Mars Administrator villain from the movie Total Recall have a Pinterest presence? If you're feeling bored online, all you need is a free email account to start a new Facebook fan page or some other kind of social networking account. As long as you're not using it to slander, there's nothing wrong with starting a tribute or fan page. Try to make it as accurate as possible. Update your dog's Twitter account regularly, every time he seems to be thinking something ridiculous: "who's foot is that oh yeah it's mine. #four is a confusing number of feet" Make a video and put it on YouTube. Got a YouTube account and access to a webcam? Think of a cool video to put on YouTube and start making one. Rummage through your purse and record a "What's in my purse" video, or review a recent candy that you brought, or a television show you watched, or a trailer you saw. Or start vlogging and vent to the camera. Be sure that the camera isn't shaky and offers good clarity. Don't forget to edit the video that you're going to make for the right effect that you need. Write Amazon or Yelp reviews. Do you have opinions? Even if you don't, there's an outlet for venting them online. Open a Yelp account and review something absurd, like Walmart. How many stars is the local Gas Station out of five stars? What about that recent used DVD copy of Jean Claude Van Damme's "Bloodsport" you got? Write up a serious review and post it on Amazon. From Gummy Bears to Banana Slicers, there are viral review topics on a regular basis. Find something that's getting trolled currently and chip in. Skype an old friend. Have a conversation with an old friend online if you're feeling bored. In all seriousness, this can be a great way to "Window" shop. If you're stuck at home and have an itch to go shopping, you can window shop just as you might at the mall. Check out your favorite clothes retailers, record stores, or other retailers online and just never click "buy." It can be a fun way to daydream. Rock out. Easy way to pass the time? Cue up some of your favorite tunes and start banging your head. Cue some of the latest up on iTunes or YouTube or start a Pandora account to listen to new sounds that you might not have heard yet. Make play dough. Want to try a fun project at home? Mix up your own play dough, with some help from your parents. Mixing up some flour and water and food coloring, you can have your own varieties of customizable colors to play with. Get your parents to help you if you need to use the stove. All you need to mix together to make play dough is: 2 cups of white flour 2 cups of water 1 Tsp. cream of tartar 2 tablespoons of canola oil 1 cup of salt Erase things from an old book. You can always read, or you can that an old book you're tired of to make an art project. If you've got a ratty old magazine or school textbook that you're done with, go through it and cross everything out but a couple of words to make new sentences, or color on the pictures and give everyone a mustache. Make a new story. Always make sure you get permission to cut up or color on any old books, to make sure you won't get in trouble after the fact. Take a bunch of different magazines and cut out a variety of pictures, making collages for fun. Stick the pope next to a chicken McNugget and a bunch of flamingoes. Weird is fun. Try cooking something new. If you're allowed to be in the kitchen, try experimenting with some new recipes. If you're bored, a batch of cookies is a great result. Check out these wikiHow resources for great cooking projects: Pie from scratch Chocolate chip cookies Vegan pudding Sauerkraut Toast Scrambled Eggs Dance. There's no better way to spend time than cranking up some tunes and flailing around for fun. You don't have to be a great dancer to have fun dancing in your room by yourself. It's good exercise, quick, and easy. You don't even have to annoy your parents or your neighbors if you've got some headphones. Put your earbuds in and listen in private. Have a dance party of one.
Find a local labyrinth and explore it. Become a member of the Cloud Appreciation Society. Train for the Backyard Olympics. Look for four-leaf clovers. Start a fake social networking account. Make a video and put it on YouTube. Write Amazon or Yelp reviews. Skype an old friend. "Window" shop. Rock out. Make play dough. Erase things from an old book. Try cooking something new. Dance.
https://www.wikihow.com/Choose-a-Dog-Bed-for-a-Senior-Dog
How to Choose a Dog Bed for a Senior Dog
If you're looking for a dog bed for a senior dog, opt for an orthopedic or foam bed to provide the most support. You should also make sure to consider your older dog's specific physical needs when choosing a bed style. For example, if your dog has back problems, look for a flat supportive mattress instead of the typical beanbag-style bed, which doesn't offer back support. Furthermore, you can alleviate your dog's joint pain and keep it from overheating by choosing a raised bed design, which keeps your dog's bed off the floor.
Determine if your dog is a “senior. ” Most dogs can be categorized as senior when they reach between 5-10 years of age. Size is a determining factor in how quickly dogs age. You can apply the seven dog years to one human year measurement to small or medium dogs (between 20-40 pounds), but large ones have a tendency to age faster. It is also a good idea to consult a vet for guidance. You can also look for physical signs of aging such as slowness of movement. This will help you to determine if a “young” dog needs senior care. The label “geriatric” is different from senior and refers to older animals with noticeable health concerns. Pay attention to the size and weight of your dog. A bed should fit your dog comfortably without being too snug or restricting movement. It is a good rule to measure your dog's length from rump to nose and then add one foot (30.5 cm) to come up with a bed size. Pay attention to a bed's weight limits as well, as oversize dogs (over 150 lbs.; 68 kg.) may require a specialty purchase. Also, purchase a bed with an appropriate height as well, if raised. After all, a very small dog may have a great deal of difficulty climbing onto a high raised bed. This can be especially dangerous with a senior dog who may be more prone to falling injuries. Compare dog bed prices. Caring for a senior dog can get expensive and you'll want to factor in the cost of a new bed. You generally get what you pay for with dog beds, so you can spend under $10 for a floor cushion model to over $500 for a memory foam luxury raised style. It is a good idea to comparison shop online once you have an idea as to the style that you prefer. Look for specials and member deals at pet stores. If you end up purchasing a cheaper model you might want to add some blankets underneath to make it softer for your dog. Just be careful to set up the bed so as to avoid your dog slipping. Check out reviews. Look online for reviews by searching “senior dog beds” and “reviews.” Many sites will show you rankings, price points, photos of the product, and pros/cons lists. Keeping your budget and size parameters in mind, sort through this information to narrow down your bed options even more. Pay particular attention to any reviews describing cleaning or quality issues. With a senior pet the bed will need to be able to withstand a bit of abuse without falling apart. Get a warranty. Some online pet companies and brick-and-mortar pet stores will offer extended warranties or guarantees on their dog beds. This is especially the case with beds that are more expensive. Memory foam beds, for example, often come with guarantees and assurances against flattening or lumpiness. Some companies have more gimmicky sounding warranties that are valid nonetheless. For example, one pet bed manufacturer guarantees that your dog bed will last 19 years or more. Know your style options. Not all dog beds are the same. There are pod beds for small dogs. Pillow beds that resemble a bean bag. Mattress beds that are totally flat. Travel beds that fold up for quick carrying. For a senior dog, an orthopedic or foam bed is generally the best option as it provides the most support and ease of access. So, any time that you see orthopedic in the bed's description, take another look. Consider your dog's physical needs too. If your dog has a back problem, for example, look for a flat, supportive mattress as opposed to a beanbag style, which doesn't support the back. Consider a raised design. A raised bed literally keeps your dog from laying on the floor by positioning the bed above the ground via four legs. Senior dogs prefer these beds as they maintain a warmer temperature, which is soothing for pained joints. They are also often easier to get into as they do not require stooping down low. Raised beds can also minimize the growth of bacteria by allowing air to flow under the bed area. This will reduce foul smells as well. It is better to choose a bed with galvanized metal or aluminum legs. PVC tubing beds don't hold up to chewing very well and can lead to choking if pieces break off. To prevent joint strain, it is best to choose a bed that is no more than 10 inches (25 cm) off of the ground. Think about adding bolsters. Bolsters are a medium-firm raised ridge that can extend along part of the upper area of your dog bed. These provide a soft area for your dog to rest its head. It can also lessen anxiety in older dogs who may be worried about having their back exposed when laying down. Younger dogs may prefer beds with all-around bolsters, but these can provide access issues for older dogs who can't step over them easily. Instead, go with a partially bolstered bed. Look into memory foam. This is a thick type of polyurethane cushion that is noted for providing firm and consistent support to both dogs and humans alike. Look for a foam that has a 3+ density measurement for the best quality. With this density even a memory foam pad that looks rather thick can actually provide a great deal of comfort for a senior dog's aching joints. The best quality memory foam beds are made from one single slab. However, if you are looking for a cheaper version you can find beds that are made from multiple slabs stuck together. If memory foam is not an option you can always look into egg-crate foam as an alternative or even the traditional poly-fill pillow style beds. Be aware of possible allergens. Foam beds are generally hypoallergenic; however, be careful when purchasing 'combination-material' beds. These are beds that may have a foam base supplemented with a feather topper. The feathers can trigger an allergic reaction in older dogs, especially if they are already suffering from respiratory issues. Purchase extra padding. If you own a large dog you may need to add supplemental padding to whichever bed you choose. This is because the weight and size of your dog may compress the regular padding down to almost nothing, leaving little support for joints. When purchasing the bed see if the manufacturer sells additional padding. If not, you may want to simply put a slab of memory foam underneath the entire bed. Again, try to keep slipping issues in mind. Pay attention to the accessory options. Try to purchase a bed that comes with a wide variety of accessory options that will allow you to customize everything to your dog's particular needs. You may be able to purchase an additional cover to help with cleaning. Or, perhaps a hair-repellant cover if your older dog sheds heavily. Get a washable bed. Cleanliness should be a determining factor in your dog bed purchase. You'll need to clean the bed at least twice monthly and more so in the event of any accidents. Cleaning helps to prevent any skin or smell issues while also removing potential parasites. Look for a bed that is fully machine washable or one that allows for heavy spot cleaning. Buying a waterproof under cover or sheet is also a good idea. This is a plastic-like cover that can go underneath the soft top cover. If your mattress starts to accumulate odors, try spot cleaning it with a vinegar and water mixture. Sun can also help to sanitize the bed, but it can also cause damage to foam. Consider a heated model. Cold is often a senior dog's nemesis. Look for a dog bed that comes with a built-in body heat retention option or a space for a heating blanket attachment. Some beds even come with separate microwaveable heating pads. This is especially comforting for dogs suffering from arthritis. Make a bed on your own. If nothing on the market suits your tastes or parameters you might try to make your senior dog's bed yourself. There are various guides online to help you design a bed that combines both form and function. Just keep your dog's safety and comfort in mind. You can make a bed by weaving nylon fabric strips through a raised frame. Another option is to convert a piece of furniture, such as an old open-front TV stand.
Determine if your dog is a “senior. Pay attention to the size and weight of your dog. Compare dog bed prices. Check out reviews. Get a warranty. Know your style options. Consider a raised design. Think about adding bolsters. Look into memory foam. Be aware of possible allergens. Purchase extra padding. Pay attention to the accessory options. Get a washable bed. Consider a heated model. Make a bed on your own.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cook-Adobong-Manok
How to Cook Adobong Manok
To cook adobong manok, start by cooking garlic and onion in oil over medium heat until it's golden brown. Next, add chicken, soy sauce, vinegar, pepper, salt, sugar, water and bay leaves and stir it all together. Bring the dish to a boil, then lower the heat and let it simmer for 30 minutes. When the chicken is tender, remove the chicken from the heat and serve it with rice or potatoes.
Heat the garlic and onion in oil on medium heat. Add the garlic first and cool until lightly brown. Then add the chopped onions and cook until it becomes translucent. Be careful not to burn the garlic and onion. Use a wooden spoon or spatula to keep the ingredients moving. Add the chicken and stir. You don't have to use a whole chicken. Instead, you can use parts of the chicken you like the best instead. Add the soy sauce, vinegar, peppercorn, salt, sugar, water, and bay leaves. Stir and mix everything together. Bring the chicken to a boil. Once everything begins to boil, turn your stove to low heat. Add more water to the mixture if you think the dish is too dry. Let the chicken simmer for 20 to 30 minutes. Cover the skillet and let the chicken simmer until it is tender. After 15 minutes, spoon the sauce over the chicken. Let it simmer for the rest of the remaining time. If you like your chicken dry, let it simmer for a little longer. Serve and enjoy. You can serve the adobon manok on top of rice, with potatoes, or with bread. And pair it with a refreshing glass of cold soda or fresh juice. Place the chicken in a bowl, container, or pan. You will be placing the bowl, container, or pan in the refrigerator so ensure that it is both big enough to fit all the chicken and fit inside your fridge. Place the chicken in a pan for convenience. You will be using the pan later on to cook. Add soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, garlic, onion, peppercorn, salt, and bay leaves into the pan. Then cover and toss the chicken until it is completely covered with the sauce. Cover and place the dish in the refrigerator. Let it marinate overnight for the best results. If you need to make the adobo in the same day, you can let your chicken marinate for 2 to 3 hours instead. However, it is always best to let your chicken marinate overnight to bring out the most flavour from the dish. Cook the marinated chicken on the stove. Transfer your marinated chicken to a pan or to the stove and cook on medium heat. Add water. Bring the chicken to a boil. Once everything begins to boil, turn your stove to low heat. Add more water to the mixture if you think the dish is too dry. Let the chicken simmer for 20 to 30 minutes. Cover the skillet and let the chicken simmer until it is tender. After 15 minutes, spoon the sauce over the chicken. Let it simmer for the rest of the remaining time. If you like your chicken dry, let it simmer for a little longer. Serve and enjoy. You can serve the adobon manok on top of rice, with potatoes, or with bread. And pair it with a refreshing glass of cold soda or fresh juice.
Heat the garlic and onion in oil on medium heat. Add the chicken and stir. Add the soy sauce, vinegar, peppercorn, salt, sugar, water, and bay leaves. Bring the chicken to a boil. Let the chicken simmer for 20 to 30 minutes. Serve and enjoy. Place the chicken in a bowl, container, or pan. Add soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, garlic, onion, peppercorn, salt, and bay leaves into the pan. Cover and place the dish in the refrigerator. Cook the marinated chicken on the stove. Bring the chicken to a boil. Let the chicken simmer for 20 to 30 minutes. Serve and enjoy.
https://www.wikihow.com/Stay-Safe
How to Stay Safe
To stay safe at night, act confident, walk with purpose, and stay aware of your surroundings to avoid getting the attention of predatory people. Try to stick with a group when you're in social situations, especially if you're out drinking at a bar or in an unfamiliar part of town. Also, make sure you're prepared for anything by programming emergency phone numbers into your cell phone and keeping enough money for transportation on you at all times.
Do not act like a victim. The perfect victim for predatory people is timid, weak, unobservant, willing to compromise him or herself to "do the right thing". It is even easier to take advantage of such a person if they are alone, in an isolated place, or intoxicated. Act confident. Make appropriate eye contact with people in your surroundings. Walk with purpose. Be polite and helpful, but do not compromise yourself. Sometimes predators will try to lure people by appealing to them for help. For instance, if someone in a car asks for directions, by all means help them - from a safe distance. Do not come to the car window. Be with friends or a crowd. It is harder to commit a crime if people have someone with them. Victims are easier to victimize if they are alone. Even having other people nearby make it less likely a crime will occur. Partake responsibly. If you do drink, or use other drugs, do not do so to excess. Having one's mind impaired makes it more difficult to sense danger, make safe choices, or react appropriately to a situation. If possible, do not drink at bars alone. Always have a safe way to get home if you are too buzzed to drive, whether friend, Uber, bus or cab. Pay attention to your drinks at bars, parties, even with a date. "Date rape drugs" slipped into unwatched drinks can lead to assault, rape, or the like. Be aware of your surroundings. You do not need to be obsessively vigilant on every little detail or go into paranoid fantasies. However, being aware will keep you from accidents and show potential criminals that you are paying attention. Avoid constantly texting, talking on your phone, or otherwise allow devices to make you oblivious to your surrounding. Do not have your earbuds on blasting music. Pay attention to the people who are around you. If a drunk person is yelling obscenities down the street, you can notice him or her and avoid trouble. Wear brightly colored or reflective clothing. While this may seem counterproductive -- after all aren't you supposed to not draw attention to yourself? -- it actually helps you out in a couple different ways. Be visible. Brightly colored, reflective clothing and lights (such as a headlamp or bicycle lights) helps lessen the danger from car accidents. Wearing dark clothes at night can make you practically invisible. And traffic accidents are far more likely to happen than any crime. It also can make you less of a target. Bright colors have a correlation with confidence and it can make someone who was going to mess with you, less likely to do so, because you're so visible. Avoid walking in unlit areas with little foot traffic, such as alleys or parks. While unfortunate things can happen even in well-lit areas, someone can attack you much more easily in a darkened area and it will be much harder to get help should you need it. Stick to well-lit, public thoroughfares, roads, and paths for walking. The more people around, the better. Make sure someone knows where you are and what you are doing. If something happens to you, you definitely want to have at least one person who knows what you were doing and where you were going. If you have to walk somewhere at night, make sure that a friend or trusted person knows the route that you took. This way if something does happen to you they know where to start looking. Have emergency phone numbers memorized. In this day and age your phone contains so much information that it's tempting not to memorize any of those numbers. You need to make a contingency plan in case you lose your cell phone, it gets stolen, or it runs out of batteries. Along with the obvious emergency numbers (like the police or fire department) you should have a friend or two that you can call if you run into difficulty. If you can, try to have these numbers be people who live in your area. While it can be tempting to call mom, she might live thousands of miles away and not be able to help you out at all. Follow the buddy system. if you're going out at night, especially if you're going out clubbing or drinking, try to go with your friends. Make a plan before going out at night designating who is buddied up with whom. This way you'll only have to keep track of one other person and you'll know that someone is looking out for you, too. If there is a designated driver, have them be in charge of making sure that all the friends are okay. You should also make sure that they get everyone's keys, so no one else tries to leave without them. Keep track of your how much you drink. If you have to go to the bathroom, go outside for a smoke, or something, and you haven't finished your drink, leave it with a trusted friend. You can't tell if someone has tampered with your drink (like if it has been roofied). Just remember that even if someone does tamper your drink, it isn't your fault. It's the fault of the person who tampered the drink. Try to always have money for transportation. Whether it's cab fare to get you back home, or it's money for the bus or subway, make sure that you always have the right amount to get you back from wherever you are. Keep your backup money separate from the money you're spending at night. This way you won't decide to spend your money on the night out, rather than on getting home. This is important even if you're just coming back from work at night. If something makes you uncomfortable or nervous you want to have enough money to get yourself out of the situation by taking a cab or bus, if you need to. Know when the last bus leaves. If you're out late and you need to catch a bus, or subway make sure that you know when the last one leaves. This way if you do miss it you don't have to wait around at the bus stop or tube station. Make sure to have a contingency plan for if you do get stranded. Keep the number of a local cab company with you, or have a friend that you can call if you need to. If you do take a bus late at night, sit near the driver. It's much more likely that you'll be robbed or harassed if you sit in the back of the bus than if you sit near the driver. Have emergency numbers easily accessible. If you're at home, especially if you're by yourself, you need to make sure that you have any emergency phone numbers as accessible as possible, that way if something happens you don't have to go on the hunt for them. Have the numbers of emergency responders like the police, the fire department, or an ambulance. You might also have poison control centers, or a local consulting nurse number in case of an accident or illness that you're not sure constitutes an emergency. Have the number of a trusted neighbor or local friend that you can contact if something happens. Place emergency devices in an easily accessible place. If there's been a fire or an accident, or so on you don't want to have to dig through a bunch of stuff to find your emergency devices. Make sure everyone in the house knows where they're located. Keep the first aid kit in the bathroom in the same place so that you don't have to hunt for it if it's needed. Make sure that you have one or more fire extinguishers in the right places around the house: in the kitchen and by a fireplace are two good places. Also, you want to ensure that you and the people in your household know how to use the fire extinguisher in case there's an emergency. Place a flashlight in an obvious place. If the lights go out or there's a problem, you'll know exactly where the flashlight is. Make emergency plans. While you can't plan for everything, it's a good idea to have an emergency plan for the major problems that could happen while you're at home, especially if you're at home alone. Have multiple escape routes for if there is a fire. Make sure that everyone in your household knows what to do and where to go. Depending on where you live you might have an emergency plan for a tornado, a hurricane, an earthquake, and so on. You might also try to make an emergency plan for if you ever had a home invasion: you might also figure out escape routes out of the house, where you might hide in the house, where you would go for help, and so on. Install an alarm system. It's really important that you have an early alert system for any problems that might happen while you're in the house. This could be anything from a fire, a carbon monoxide leak, or a home intruder. There are a variety of different alarm systems. Figure out which one works for you, or what your needs are. If carbon monoxide isn't a problem in your home, for example, then you won't need an early alert system for it. Always make sure that your alarm system is set and that it has all the appropriate batteries and wiring. There's not much point in having an alarm system that's never functional. Keep doors and windows locked. Unless you live in a place where no one locks their doors (many small towns) then you should keep these locked, especially if you're home alone. This is particularly important on the ground floor which can create easy access for any burglars or intruders. Depending on the area you live in, you may need to install bars on your windows, especially at the ground floor. Never tell someone that you’re home alone. If someone comes to the door and asks to speak with you about something, avoid telling them that you're the only one there. If you live in an apartment building and someone you don't know wants to buzz you in, avoid doing so unless you're absolutely sure of them. You also don't want to post on Facebook or other social media how you're home alone. This is especially important if you're a kid and you're at home alone. While things rarely happen the way they do in movies (like Home Alone, for example) you don't want to risk anyone deciding your house is vulnerable because you're the only one there. Make sure the spare key is difficult for a potential intruder to find. The best thing to do with a spare key is give it to a trusted neighbor and get it from them if you lock yourself out. Otherwise you should make certain to hide the key really well. This means, don't hide it under the front mat, or a nearby flowerpot. That's the first place a potential intruder will look. An example might be hiding a key to the shed on a hook beneath the back porch and having to use the key to the shed to get the house key from a hiding place in the locked shed. Don’t go into the house if it looks like it's been broken into. If you get home and see a broken window or the door open when it shouldn't be, then you should not go and investigate. Instead go to a neighbor's house and call the cops. If a light is on that shouldn't be on, call the home phone and check that it isn't a family member back when you didn't expect them. Checking to see if the intruder is still in your home can lead to bad consequences for you, so it's best to call the cops and let them handle it. Make duplicates of important documents. If something happens to your passport, or any important travel documents (like an identification card, any visa information, etc.) you want to have duplicates of those to show to police or to a consulate. Keep your duplicates in a different place than your actual documents. For example, if you have a purse you're keeping all the important documents like passport and so on, keep your duplicates in a different bag. You should also leave duplicates of everything with a trusted friend or family member. That way if everything gets lost or stolen you can contact them and get the copies of the documents from them. Do research before you go. Know as much about the area you're traveling to as possible. Find out what places are safe and what places aren't safe, so that you know what areas to avoid. Make sure you're aware of local customs so you don't offend people. There are certain gestures in the U.S., for example, that are extremely rude in other parts of the world. Ask locals where is safe to go. The locals are the ones who are the most likely to recommend good places to go, as well as where to stay away from. There are lots of websites (like the one for Couchsurfing) where you can connect up with people from the area over the internet and they should be able to give you information. Learn something of the local language. While you're probably not going to be able to become fluent, you should at least make sure you can access enough of the language to communicate if you get into trouble. Have a sheet of important phrases (not just "Where's the bathroom?") with things like: how to get to the train/bus station, where is the nearest police station/home country consulate, internet cafe, and so on. Knowing enough to make basic communication with local people will make locals more likely to help you, because you have made an effort to be more than just a tourist. Inform a trusted person about your itinerary. This is especially important if you're traveling alone. Somebody who is responsible should know where you are supposed to be and what you're supposed to be doing. This way, if you don't show up at the place you're supposed to be, someone will be able to start making inquiries. If your itinerary changes make sure that you connect with your trusted person and let them know that it has changed. Have a decoy wallet and phone. A decoy wallet is basically a wallet that has an expired credit card, maybe an old i.d. card, and a few smaller denominations of whatever country's currency you're using. If you have a decoy wallet and someone robs you, they'll only get the decoy wallet. Do not bring your fancy phone or wallet packed with money with you traveling. You'll be far more likely to be robbed. Do not flaunt valuables while travelling. While you can be robbed just as easily at home, it's more likely to happen when you're an obvious tourist in a place that you don't know well. Local ne'er do wells know to target tourists, because they are often well off, distracted by the fun of vacation, and possibly a little naive. Local police may be badly equipped to help you out, too. Valuables can mean jewelry, phone, laptop or wallet...but it may be less obvious things like a denim jacket or designer purse. You also want to not stand out too strongly as a tourist by wearing T-shirts from your hometown, keeping your camera out constantly for photos, or dressed like a stereotypical tourist. If possible, don't bring your expensive jewelry, watch, cell phone, laptop, and so on with you at all when you go traveling. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/91\/Stay-Safe-Step-23.jpg\/v4-460px-Stay-Safe-Step-23.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/9\/91\/Stay-Safe-Step-23.jpg\/aid1672572-v4-728px-Stay-Safe-Step-23.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Keep an eye on your important items. Always stay alert when you're traveling. It can be easy to drop your vigilance for a moment, but that's the moment when someone can snag your camera, or your purse. Make a mental checklist of your most important items (like your wallet, your phone, your passport, etc.) and pause every now and then to make sure they're still there. It's easy to get flustered or in a rush while traveling and that's when you tend to lose things. Check around your area if you've been sitting somewhere for awhile or before you get off something like a bus. Separate your cash. Never, ever, keep all your cash in one place. Spread it out through your things. Keep some in your decoy wallet, some in your actual wallet, some in your bag, in your sock, in your other bag. This way, if one thing gets stolen or you get robbed, you won't be completely without money. Stay aware. When you're traveling it's easy to get into a different headspace, one that isn't very aware. You're stressed, you're hurrying, you're wanting too look at lots of things, it's totally understandable. The reason people tend to be robbed while they're traveling isn't because other countries are more crime-ridden than your country. It's because you're more likely to be paying attention when you're home and you're more likely to notice when something is out-of-place. Thieves can orchestrate or take advantage of a chaotic situation to rob you. If a bunch of people are swarming around you, pay attention for any little hands in your pockets. The more alert you look, the less likely you are to be pinpointed as an easy target. Be skeptical of anyone who is being overly nice. Thieves can orchestrate situations where they distract you by "helping" you while a confederate robs you. Be wary of anyone who is too nice. Unless everyone in the area is super nice, then you should be skeptical of anyone who is going above and beyond, or is incredibly insistent about offering you some assistance that is very distracting.
Do not act like a victim. Be aware of your surroundings. Wear brightly colored or reflective clothing. Avoid walking in unlit areas with little foot traffic, such as alleys or parks. Make sure someone knows where you are and what you are doing. Have emergency phone numbers memorized. Follow the buddy system. Keep track of your how much you drink. Try to always have money for transportation. Know when the last bus leaves. Have emergency numbers easily accessible. Place emergency devices in an easily accessible place. Make emergency plans. Install an alarm system. Keep doors and windows locked. Never tell someone that you’re home alone. Make sure the spare key is difficult for a potential intruder to find. Don’t go into the house if it looks like it's been broken into. Make duplicates of important documents. Do research before you go. Learn something of the local language. Inform a trusted person about your itinerary. Have a decoy wallet and phone. Do not flaunt valuables while travelling. Keep an eye on your important items. Separate your cash. Stay aware. Be skeptical of anyone who is being overly nice.
https://www.wikihow.com/Bump-a-Volleyball
How to Bump a Volleyball
The easiest way to bump a volleyball is to stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and your knees bent. Lean forward and place one hand on top of the other, with your palms up and your thumbs touching. Stretch your arms out and lift them upward to bump the ball.
Get into position. You should stand with your legs about shoulder-width apart and should lean forward a bit. Your knees should be bent a little bit, ready to spring your legs into action. Your hands should come together in the last moment before the ball comes to you; when you approach the ball, you can keep your hands about half a foot apart, and bring them together when the ball comes toward you. Otherwise, it'll be hard to maneuver yourself to get in the right position to hit the ball. Create a platform with your arms. The platform is the area between both your wrists and elbows which is the "sweet spot" for hitting the ball. To create your platform, the most important thing you need to do is to clasp your hands together correctly while holding your arms straight in front of you, slightly below your waist, with your shoulders arched. Clasp your hands in front of you, with your thumbs together, side-by-side. Don't lace your fingers together, for this will make you lose control of the ball. You can either make a fist with one hand and wrap the other around it (the ball method), or you can bend one thumb down to its palm, and rest it on the other hand (the cup method), thus cupping it with the other hand. If you're using the cup method, then your thumbs should be parallel with each other, and your four fingers on each hand will be parallel with each other as well. Remember to keep your elbows locked and your knees bent. Use your legs. Using your knees, and your arms, push through the ball. If you're a younger player (12 and under), you can benefit from bending your knees and using them to power your legs and get momentum to guide the ball. Hit the ball with both arms. Position yourself so that you hit the ball with both. Otherwise, you won't be able to aim the ball correctly and could be fouled. This can be a bit tricky, when the ball is coming at you at an unexpected angle, but it's always important to position yourself so that your ball hits your arms with equal force so you can aim and hit it correctly. Move to the ball so that it will come down squarely in front of you. You can bump the ball backwards, of course, but you still want to make sure that you make contact with the ball right in front of you (you may need to turn away from the net). You should face the direction the ball is coming with your shoulders and the front of your body for best results. If you don't need the ball to go back, swing your arms or bring them above your shoulders. If you do need it to go back, carefully swing your arms backward, as much as is needed. Pass the ball. Keep your eye on the ball. Follow the trajectory of the ball as it comes down and even as you hit it. Make contact with the ball at about waist-level. When the ball is right above your forearms, straighten your legs so that your arms move up to meet it. Try to contact the ball on your forearms (above the hand but below the elbow joint.). At the same time, move your arms forward and up slightly, but do not swing your arms. Contrary to what a lot of people think, the majority of the force should come from your legs. Aim the ball. Dip or twist your shoulder to aim the ball. You can't really aim with your forearms, because you need to keep them flat in order to provide a good platform for the ball. Instead move from the shoulders so that both arms stay together and move as one unit. Ideally, you can square up with the ball (point your feet at the target) so you can just hit it straight forward. Remember to aim the ball slightly to the right of the center of the net, since that is where the setter should be standing. You should drop the shoulder and put the weight on the ball that is moving towards the target. Use your platform to help you aim the ball. Keep your eye on the ball after you bump it. Watch the ball with your eyes, not your whole body, try to keep your chin down, because it gives you more control of the ball. Some coaches will even have you put the collar of your shirt in your mouth to keep your chin down. Once you release the ball, separate your hands, but still keep them half a foot or so apart, anticipating the ball's next movement and get ready to hit the volleyball.
Get into position. Create a platform with your arms. Use your legs. Hit the ball with both arms. Move to the ball so that it will come down squarely in front of you. Pass the ball. Aim the ball. Keep your eye on the ball after you bump it.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Slushie
How to Make a Slushie
To make a slushie in a blender, start by allowing the sugar to dissolve in the water as this will help prevent your drink from being grainy. Add the flavored extract of your choice, like raspberry or lemon, then stir in 5 drops of food coloring. To blend, add the sugar water and ice cubes to your blender and blend until the cubes are crushed. If you don't have a blender, pour the sugar water into a freezer safe container and freeze it for 3 hours, stirring the mixture every 30 minutes to break up the ice.
Dissolve 1 cup sugar in 4 cups water. Pour the sugar and water into a bowl and stir the mixture until the sugar is no longer visible. This way your slushie won't taste grainy after it freezes. In place of the sugar and water combination, you can use 4 cups of your favorite drink. Try making a slushie out of any type of soda, fruit juice, chocolate milk, and even coffee! Mix in flavored extract and food coloring. You need 1 1/2 teaspoons extract and 5 to 10 drops of food coloring. Taste the mixture and add more or less according to your preference. If you want a creamy slushie, stir in a tablespoon or two of cream. This pairs especially well with orange or vanilla extract. To make it a little fancier, try adding a tablespoon of fresh lemon juice and a teaspoon of lemon zest. Pour the mixture into a shallow baking dish. The sides should be a few inches high so the liquid won't spill out. Cover the dish with plastic wrap. You could also use a lid if your dish comes with one. Freeze the mixture for 2 hours, stirring every 30 minutes. Each time you stir, you'll break up the frozen ice that has formed. Over time this creates the classic slushie texture. After doing this for about 3 hours, your slushie should be just right. Scoop the slushie mixture into glasses. You'll have enough for two large or four small slushies. Enjoy your delicious concoction. Dissolve 1 cup of sugar in 2 cups of water. Dissolving the sugar before you begin will help you avoid a grainy texture. Pour the sugar and water into a bowl and stir until you no longer see individual grains of sugar. Add flavor and color. To imitate the classic slushie, add 1 1/2 teaspoons of your favorite flavored extract (like raspberry, strawberry, lemon, lime, coconut or vanilla) and 5 or more drops of food coloring. Use a long-handled spoon to stir it all together. You can add a little more flavored extract or coloring to taste. Do you love soda-flavored slushies? Make one by freezing you favorite soda to make ice cubes. Replace the water and ice with cold soda and soda ice cubes, and leave out the sugar. Don't have time to buy flavored extract? You can use a packet of Kool-Aid powder in place of flavor and food coloring. Blend the sugar water with 2 cups of ice. Just pour the sugar water into your blender and add 2 cups of whole ice cubes. This method works best if your blender is powerful enough to grind ice finely, creating the classic slushie texture. You might want to test-grind some ice cubes to make sure your blender can handle it; if not, just try another method. If you like your slushies thinner, add another 1/2 cup of water. If you like a thicker, icier texture, reduce the water by 1/2 cup. Blend the mixture on high speed. Depending on the strength of your blender, it can take just a few pulses or several minutes to get the texture of a slushie. Keep going until the ice has been crushed and the mixture takes on the right consistency. It can help to periodically stir the mixture with a long-handled spoon to help the ice circulate. If your blender isn't quite powerful enough, transfer the mixture to a food processor and process it in batches. Taste the slushie. If you're happy with the flavor and level and sweetness, the slushie is ready. Add more sugar, flavoring, or food coloring to make the slushie just right. If you add extra ingredients, be sure to blend the slushie thoroughly. Enjoy the slushie. Divide the mixture into glasses and drink it through a straw for an authentic slushie experience. You'll have enough for two large or four small slushies. Dissolve 1 cup sugar in 4 cups water. Pour the sugar and water into a bowl and stir until you no longer see individual grains of sugar. This will improve the texture of your slushie. Mix in flavored extract and food coloring. Use 1 1/2 teaspoons of your favorite flavored extract and 5 to 10 drops of food coloring to match. The following color and flavor combinations result in deliciously appealing slushies: Raspberry extract and blue food coloring A combination of cherry and vanilla extract and red food coloring A combination of lemon and lime extract with yellow and green food coloring Orange extract with orange food coloring Process the mixture in your ice cream maker for 20 minutes. Since you don't want the slushie mixture to freeze as solid as ice cream, just pour it into your ice cream maker and process it for about 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, check the slushie mixture to see if it's the right consistency, and keep processing if necessary. Ladle your slushie mixture into glasses. You'll have enough for two large or four small slushies. Enjoy them with a straw for the classic experience.
Dissolve 1 cup sugar in 4 cups water. Mix in flavored extract and food coloring. Pour the mixture into a shallow baking dish. Cover the dish with plastic wrap. Freeze the mixture for 2 hours, stirring every 30 minutes. Scoop the slushie mixture into glasses. Dissolve 1 cup of sugar in 2 cups of water. Add flavor and color. Blend the sugar water with 2 cups of ice. Blend the mixture on high speed. Taste the slushie. Enjoy the slushie. Dissolve 1 cup sugar in 4 cups water. Mix in flavored extract and food coloring. Process the mixture in your ice cream maker for 20 minutes. Ladle your slushie mixture into glasses.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Cream-Spinach
How to Make Cream Spinach
To make cream spinach, start by melting a stick of butter in a small saucepan and whisking in flour to make a paste. Then, cook the paste until it's golden brown before adding chopped onions, garlic, and milk and simmering the sauce until it starts to thicken. Next, sauté spinach with butter in a skillet until it's wilted, then add it to the cream sauce. Finally, mix everything together and season the cream spinach with salt, pepper, and nutmeg.
Set out your ingredients. If you are using frozen spinach, you will need to let it thaw. The cream cheese needs to soften slightly as well. In a medium size saucepan or pot, prepare the spinach according to directions on the bag or box. If there are none, just throw 3 tablespoons (45 g) of butter in with your spinach over medium heat to get it going. Add in the cream cheese one box at a time. Stir well, adding the second box only once the first half of the cream cheese has mostly melted. Switch to low heat and allow the cream cheese to blend in well with the spinach, while stirring continuously. Remove from the heat, stir, and serve! Have this dish alone, with hot dinner rolls, or as a great side dish with a meal. Prep your ingredients. That's code for grabbing your cutting board, knife and veggies. Cut the onion in half. Make vertical slices very close together. Then, rotate it and cut it the other way to dice it. Mince your garlic finely. Once you think it's small enough, do it a teeny bit more. Grab a pot for your cream sauce. Put in 1 stick of butter over medium-low heat. If your stove runs a bit colder, put it on medium. Once the butter is melted, add in 8 tablespoons (90 g) of flour. Immediately start whisking and cook for five minutes. It should turn golden brown. Add garlic and onions to your roux. Stir together to combine and cook for another minute. Slowly add in 2 cups (475 ml) of milk. Whisk constantly. Cook it for 5 more minutes, stirring occasionally. It should start to thicken. Sauté the spinach. If you have another pair of hands at your disposal, make him or her whisk the cream sauce while you do the spinach. Put 3 tablespoons of butter into a pot and let it melt. Throw in as much of the spinach as you can. As it heats, it will shrivel and shrink and you'll be able to add more. This may take a few additions. Stir it well, flipping it to cook it evenly. You want to stop cooking the spinach when it's completely wilted but not mushy and overcooked. Grab a leaf from the pan and give 'er a taste test. It should be cooked and wilted, but still have a tiny bit of crunch to it. Add salt, pepper, and nutmeg to your cream sauce. By now it should be thick like gravy. Spoon the spinach into the cream. Stir it gently to entirely incorporate the greens into the creaminess. Try it before you deem it too creamy or to vegetable-y. Also, if you want to spice it up, add some cayenne. Then serve! Finished.
Set out your ingredients. In a medium size saucepan or pot, prepare the spinach according to directions on the bag or box. Add in the cream cheese one box at a time. Remove from the heat, stir, and serve! Prep your ingredients. Grab a pot for your cream sauce. Sauté the spinach. Add salt, pepper, and nutmeg to your cream sauce. Finished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Prevent-Natural-Blonde-Hair-from-Darkening
How to Prevent Natural Blonde Hair from Darkening
If you want to prevent your natural blonde hair from darkening, use a purple shampoo when washing your hair, which will restore its blue tones and prevent brassiness. For a home remedy, mix equal parts pure lemon juice and water. Then, apply it to your hair and sit in the sun for an hour, which will give the lemon juice time to lighten your hair naturally. Remember to follow up the lemon juice treatment with conditioner, since lemon juice can dry out your hair. You could also install a filter on your shower head, which will reduce your exposure to color-changing chemicals, like iron and chlorine. If your hair is already taking on a brassy tone, purchase a toner from a drug store and apply it at home. Alternatively, visit your hair salon to have it applied professionally.
Use purple shampoo. A number of purple shampoos--literally, the shampoo is purple--are available at salons and drugstores, and they work to counteract brassiness in blonde hair. ”Brassiness” is when blonde hair takes on an unflattering yellow or orange tone. It results when the blue molecules in hair begin to fade and leave the yellow and orange molecules to shine through more strongly. Purple shampoos work by restoring blue tones to the hair, helping to prevent brassiness. Install a shower head filter. The minerals in tap water can contribute to changing blonde's natural tone into a brassier color (from iron deposits) or into a greenish color (from the chlorine in the water). Installing a filter on your shower head will help prevent those color-changing minerals from being absorbed into your hair and will help keep your hair its natural shade. Use a toner. If your hair is taking on a brassy tone, make an appointment at the hair salon to have toner applied or buy toner at a drugstore and apply it yourself. Toner increases the blue and purple tones in your hair and mutes the orange and yellow ones, counteracting brassiness. You can typically expect to pay about $40 or more for a toning treatment at a salon. A drugstore toner will typically cost around $10, but may not be as effective as a salon treatment. Get hair wet before going in the pool. Spraying your hair down with tap or filtered water before going in the pool will help prevent it from soaking up chlorine in the pool water. Be sure the water you're spraying your hair with isn't already highly chlorinated, or it will defeat the purpose. Use an acidic hair rinse to counteract green tones. If your hair begins to take on a greenish cast after swimming in a pool or because your shower water contains higher levels of copper or chlorine, you can help tone down the green by using an acidic hair rinse. An acidic hair rinse will remove the buildup left behind by styling products and mineral deposits that can cause changes in your hair color. Mix 1/2 cup (for shorter hair) to 1 cup (for longer hair) of apple cider vinegar with 16 ounces of water. After shampooing, rinse your hair with the vinegar mixture and let it sit for about 5 minutes. Rinse your hair again and style as usual. Dissolve 6-8 aspirin tablets in a glass of warm water and rinse your hair with the solution. Let it sit for 10-15 minutes, then rinse out the solution. Apply lemon juice and sit in the sun. To keep your hair from darkening, mix equal parts pure lemon juice and water or olive oil and spray it into your hair. Diluting the juice with water or olive oil will help keep hair from drying out, though it may also cause the juice to take longer to work. Sit outside in the sun for about an hour and the lemon will help lighten your hair naturally. Follow the lemon with a conditioning treatment, as lemon juice can be drying to your hair. Repeat several times a week until your hair reaches the desired shade. Apply hydrogen peroxide and sit in the sun. Like lemon juice, hydrogen peroxide can help lighten hair, particularly when exposed to the sun. Fill a spray bottle with hydrogen peroxide. Spray the peroxide through your hair. Go outside and let your hair dry in the sun. Apply a conditioning treatment afterward, as hydrogen peroxide can be drying to hair. Repeat weekly until you reach your desired shade. Use a camomile tea rinse. Camomile tea--the same stuff you drink--will give a warm golden glow to your hair when you use it as a rinse. Boil about 16 ounces of water and add about 5 camomile tea bags. Steep the tea bags for 15-20 minutes. Allow the tea to cool. After shampooing and conditioning your hair, pour the tea through your hair, or, alternatively, fill a spray bottle with the tea and spray through your hair. Leave the tea rinse in and let your hair air dry. Repeat each day until your hair is the desired shade. Use a camomile tea mask. If you prefer a slightly more intensive treatment, you can use a camomile mask on your hair rather than a rinse. Boil about 1 cup of water and add about 4 camomile tea bags. Steep the tea bags for 15-20 minutes. Allow the tea to cool. Mix about 2 tablespoons of plain natural yogurt into the tea (2 tablespoons is best for medium-length hair; if your hair is shorter, use less; if your hair is longer, use more). Apply the mask and cover your hair with a shower cap, saran wrap, or, if you have neither of those, a towel. Leave the mask on for an hour, then shampoo and condition as usual. Repeat once or twice a week until your hair reaches the desired shade. Add cinnamon to your conditioner. Cinnamon can naturally lighten your hair without any damaging effects. Grind up 3 tablespoons of cinnamon. Freshly ground cinnamon is optimal to use, but if you can't grind your own, you can use commercially ground cinnamon. Mix the cinnamon with a few tablespoons of conditioner. Mix in the cinnamon thoroughly. Spread the mix throughout your hair. Cover your hair with a shower cap, saran wrap, or, if you have neither of those, a towel. Leave on for four hours (or overnight). Shampoo and condition the following day like normal. Repeat several times a week until you achieve the desired shade. Add honey to your conditioner. Honey can naturally lighten your hair without damaging it, and, as a bonus, honey's beneficial to both your hair and scalp. Honey, however, lightens hair more slowly than many other methods. Combine 1/3 cup honey with 1/4 cup conditioner. Mix well. Apply the mixture through your hair. Cover your hair with a shower cap, saran wrap, of, if you have neither, a towel. Leave on for four hours or overnight. Shampoo and condition the following day like normal. Repeat to achieve desired shade.
Use purple shampoo. Install a shower head filter. Use a toner. Get hair wet before going in the pool. Use an acidic hair rinse to counteract green tones. Apply lemon juice and sit in the sun. Apply hydrogen peroxide and sit in the sun. Use a camomile tea rinse. Use a camomile tea mask. Add cinnamon to your conditioner. Add honey to your conditioner.
https://www.wikihow.com/Smooth-Talk
How to Smooth Talk
Smooth-talking is all about being confident and a good listener, which will make other people feel comfortable around you. If you want to smooth talk a potential date, start with a big, open, flirty smile. You'll also want to make eye contact, stand tall with your shoulders back and your chest out, and keep your chin up. When you start talking, use a calm, confident tone to ask questions like “What do you love to do that is not work?” Or, “What brings you here?” Listen carefully to their answers so you can figure out what their interests are. After a few questions, make sure to share some information and stories about yourself to create an open, honest dialogue.
Think ahead about what you want, and what you think your boss or teacher wants. Don't just go into the talk blind. Ask yourself what you're hoping for out of the interaction, making a clear goal before you start talking. Even better, ask yourself what they might want out of the talk? Can you find a way to make sure everyone gets what they want? Having something to offer the other person, even if it is small or meaningless, is a great smooth talking tactic. Are you trying to get out of trouble, and know the teacher or boss believes you should be punished? Find a way to fix the problem or remedy the solution, a plan to make things better later. Are you asking for a favor? Find a way to make the request personal to them, showing how helping you helps them as well (you'll pay them, the project affects their neighborhood, etc.) Empathy, or the ability able to imagine things from another person's perspective, will make you an exponentially better smooth talker. Know what they want, and it is much easier to get what you want. Don't start the conversation immediately with "business," unless you know your boss or teacher is in a rush. Spend some time talking, building a personal relationship, before launching into the professional one. People are much kinder to those they feel close with, and smooth talk is the art of bringing out the best, happiest, and friendliest of everyone to make it more likely they'll help you. Jumping right into business makes many people feel used, the exact opposite of a good smooth talker's goal. Respect and honor their authority. Coming out with a challenge will turn things into an argument instantly. Instead, remain polite, submissive, and kind. This doesn't mean you let yourself get pushed around. Rather, it lets them feel in control, and thus more open to compromise and kindness. The key to smooth talking -- never get noticed. It's easiest if you don't rock the status quo. Listen intently when they talk. Nod along and add phrases like "that's a good point," "I hadn't thought of that," and "I respect that opinion." "I love my job," or "I really love this class!" shows that you're not trying to attack, you're trying to improve. Remember that a smooth talker works with someone, not over them. Offer to let speak first and thank them for the chance to share your side. Remember, you're not trying to outrank them, you're trying to talk them on your side. Always use proper titles, like Mr. and Mrs, or sir and ma'am, when appropriate. Add careful flattery. This can quickly go from kind to creepy if you over do it, so limit yourself to a few short, quick compliments, well-separated apart. A good rule of thumb is that, whenever you need to say anything negative, sandwich it between two short compliments. For example: "I understand why you run such a tight ship at work, and it really makes us so productive! I'm still not sure it is fair to make us all come work on Saturday. But I understand you're thinking about it because you want us to keep being such a great, powerful company." In your compliments, watch for telltale signs of comprehension and relaxation, such as crinkles in the corners of the eyes (a sign of a hidden smile), unclenching fists, and shoulders becoming less tense and drooping slightly. This often means you're getting somewhere positive. Keep your own discussion short and to the point. You don't want to seem evasive, leaving out large chunks, but they don't need to know what shirt you were wearing or exactly what you did when you played hooky and got caught. Just tell your story in a basic, no-frills way, letting them ask questions if they have them. If you're requesting help or a favor of any type remember this simple 3-part request: Tell them the problem that needs to be solved. If possible, show them how the problem affects them. This could be "I cant afford to get in trouble" or "there is no product for young users." Show them a proposed "solution." Again, show how they can make it a reality, coming with ideas, not just issues. Give them proof of your future "success." Let them see why supporting, helping, or not punishing you will lead to a better world for both you and them. Keep the mood light, even in difficult conversations. Again, smooth talk is about easing your way in and out of the conversation, not rocking the boat and making a scene. A few jokes, light laughs (even at your own expense), and small smiles will keep everyone at ease and make it much easier to make your request, ask forgiveness. "Okay, I admit that I may have had a temporary case of "bone headedness," but we both know that I have been reliable, professional, and helpful ever since I started." Remember to make eye contact when talking -- this builds trust and companionship. Thank them for any help they do offer. If your smooth talking works, then thank them profusely and let them know that they should come to you if they need any help. Building up strong, lasting relationships now makes smooth talking easier in the future, so don't just take your "victory" and dash -- it will come back to bite you next time you're around. Begin with open, flirty body language and a big smile. These are the real keys of successful smooth talking and flirting -- a genuine smile and open body language. Some researchers even believe that the single most effective move you can make is to look a girl or guy in the eye and smile. To keep things smooth, also focus on: Keeping your chin up. Shoulders back, chest out. Spine up straight when either sitting or standing. Use a calm confident tone, instead of trying to find the "perfect words. " There is no script or playbook that you can use every time to be a smooth talker. What actually matters is not what you're saying but how it's said, and that is luckily easy to control. You should: Use clear sentences. Speak slowly to avoid mumbling. Hold solid eye contact, smiling, and nodding when listening or talking. Keep up a slight smile up when speaking, unless the conversation turns to something more serious. Talk to everyone around you, not just him/her. Confident people happily chat with everyone. Ask questions and listen intently to find out what conversation they care about. Conversation is about finding common ground and building a good relationship from there. Smooth talk is no different -- you just want to take a step back and let him/her show you their interests. Once you know what they are interested in, you can start tailoring your conversation to fit both of your shared interests. In reality, smooth talk for dating is much more about listening than saying anything. "What do you love to do that is not work?" "What brings you here?" Share information and stories about yourself, creating openness and honestly. You shouldn't tell everything, but you do need to give a little information to get a little. More than not, this happens naturally, but when you're trying to smooth talk it often gets tempting just to keep on talking. While you should feel free to be yourself and tell stories, try to limit yourself to under a minute of talking at any one time -- smooth talking is about listening, remember. When you wrap up stories, try to turn them into questions: "Have you ever heard of something like that?" "That's my embarrassing middle school band story -- did you ever play any instruments?" "Anyway... that's my job, and it feel really fulfilling. But I want to hear more about you!" Give him or her space instead of lunging in for the romance immediately. The biggest problem when most people "smooth talk" dates is that they come off as creepy, desperate, or for better or for worse, "practiced." Real smooth talkers never appear to want anything at all -- they are relaxed, calm, and in control -- and this is a really appealing quality when so many people use pick-up lines and weird tactics to meet dates. So hold back, focus on the conversation and don't feel like you need to "make a move" or risk losing him or her. Keep some distance -- you should be able to hear each other talk, but you don't want to press up close right off the bat. If he or she is scooting closer as you talk, and you feel comfortable moving forward, you should feel free to move closer as well. Know when to make a move. Smooth talking a date is about getting to know her and searching for a spark. But how do you know when you've found it? While everyone is different, and this list is by no means exhaustive, the following cues generally mean you should ask her to dance, tell him that he should kiss you, or offer to exchange numbers. A general feeling of connection or "gut feeling", though hard to describe, does mean something, so trust yourself! Looking at your lips Breaking the "touch barrier" by stroking your arm, shoulder, back, etc. Asking if you've got plans soon, or are free later "I'm having a really great time getting
Think ahead about what you want, and what you think your boss or teacher wants. Don't start the conversation immediately with "business," unless you know your boss or teacher is in a rush. Respect and honor their authority. Add careful flattery. Keep your own discussion short and to the point. Keep the mood light, even in difficult conversations. Thank them for any help they do offer. Begin with open, flirty body language and a big smile. Use a calm confident tone, instead of trying to find the "perfect words. Ask questions and listen intently to find out what conversation they care about. Share information and stories about yourself, creating openness and honestly. Give him or her space instead of lunging in for the romance immediately. Know when to make a move.
https://www.wikihow.health/Apply-for-Disability-Benefits-with-Depression
How to Apply for Disability Benefits with Depression
To apply for disability benefits with depression, you'll need to check that your total household income is below the federal benefit rate. You should also ensure that you have a medical record of depression for at least a year before you'll be considered for disability benefits. If you're eligible, fill out the application at your local SSA office, online, or call in to do it over the phone. Once your application has been processed, you'll need to attend a disability interview to answer any other further questions and provide any documents they ask for.
Assess your income and work history. To qualify for SSI, your income and assets must be below a certain threshold. To qualify for SSDI, on the other hand, you have to have earned a certain number of work credits before you became disabled. Income for SSI purposes includes any money being paid to you such as wages, rental income, investment income. Other benefits you're receiving such as worker's compensation are also included in your income. Compare your household's income to the Federal Benefit Rate. To qualify for SSI disability benefits, your income must fall below the FBR, which in 2015 was $733 a month for individuals or $1100 for couples. All income of anyone living with you is considered, not just yours. Appraise and total your assets. SSI allows a single person to have $2,000 in resources, while a couple can have up to $3,000 in resources. Resources include property such as land, vehicles, or stocks and bonds that can easily be converted to cash. You're allowed to exclude the house you live in and the land it sits on, as well as one vehicle. Everything else should be listed and appraised if necessary so the claims representative has all the information she needs to assess your qualifications. Make sure you've earned enough work credits to be eligible for disability benefits. To be eligible for SSDI, you have to pass both a recent work test and a duration of work test. These tests prove you've worked long enough before filing to have contributed a specific amount of money to the Social Security system. You can earn a maximum of four work credits each year, or one per quarter. The amount of money changes each year, but in 2015 you earn one work credit by earning at least $1,220 in a quarter. The older you are, the more work credits you need to be eligible. For example, if you're 31 years old or more, you won't be eligible unless you've worked at least five of the last 10 years before you became disabled. However, if you are between the ages of 24 and 31, you are eligible for benefits if you worked at least half the time between the onset of your disability and when you turned 21. In addition to the recent work test, you must also meet the duration of work test, which requires you to earn a certain number of credits for a certain number of years of work. For example, if you're between 31 and 42 years of age, you need to have earned at least 20 work credits over the course of five years of work. If you haven't earned enough work credits to qualify for SSDI, you may still qualify for SSI if your income and assets fall below the benefit limits. Provide all documentation required to prove any statements made in the application. You must meet the financial need and work history eligibility requirements before your application can move forward in the process. Your claims representative won't send your application on for a disability determination unless these requirements are met. Fill out the application. The SSA allows you to apply for benefits in person at your local SSA office , over the phone, or online. The SSA requires all SSI applicants to meet with a claims representative, so if you're also filing for SSI it would be more efficient for you to apply over the phone or in person than to apply online. You can apply over the phone by calling 1-800-772-1213. You don't have to call ahead and make an appointment before you go to apply in person, but doing so could decrease your wait time. Gather the necessary documents. The SSA requires you to submit certain documents to prove statements you made in your application. You will be required to show a birth certificate, Social Security card, or other proof of identity and U.S. citizenship. You should also bring any medical records or doctors' reports you already have in your possession. If you don't have all your medical records, you can still apply for benefits. The SSA will help you get the documents you need to complete your application. If you're applying for SSI and need proof of income and assets, bring financial documents such as bank account statements and pay stubs, as well as tax documents such as tax returns and W-2s or 1099s. Prepare for your disability interview. Before the SSA grants you SSI benefits, you must meet with a claims representative who will ask you questions about your medical treatment, work, and personal finances. If you're also applying for SSDI, the same claims representative will review both applications at the same time. If you have problems with memory or concentration, write down information about your work history and medical treatment so you'll be able to answer any questions the claims representative has. You should also write down dates and locations of important life events, such as marriages or the births of any children. Make a list of all your doctors and their addresses and phone numbers, as well as the dates of all your appointments with them and what treatment you received on each occasion. Attend your disability interview. Meet with your claims representative when your interview is scheduled and bring along any documents or other information that could support your application or anything you plan to say to the claims representative. The claims representative will ask questions about your previous work history, what duties you performed at work, what you were paid, and how your disability has affected your ability to perform those duties at that level. She needs to determine if you also are unable to do any other types of work for which you may have applicable education or experience. You will also be asked basic questions about yourself such as your name and address, gender, and age. You'll go through a basic biographical history, including a summary of your marital history, education, and work background. Wait for a decision from the SSA. Every application for disability benefits is different, so there are no guarantees as to when you'll hear back on your application. The initial application process could take anywhere from a month to two years. Document your history of depression. Even if you meet the income or work requirements, you must have been disabled for at least one year before you are eligible for disability benefits for depression. Be wary of notes in your medical records where your doctor says your condition has improved or that you are feeling better. These are points where you may want to ask your doctor for more explanation, so it's understood that your condition is ongoing despite the fact that you had a few good days. Review the treatment recommendations provided by the medical professionals who've worked with you and make sure you've been following their advice, or that you had a legitimate reason for not following it. For example, if your psychiatrist tells you to attend weekly therapy sessions but you are unable to comply with that advice because therapy is expensive and not covered by your insurance, SSA probably would consider that a legitimate reason. Get medical opinions on your degree of disability. You won't get disability benefits from depression unless you are seeing a medical professional such as a psychologist or a psychiatrist who has diagnosed you with and is treating you for clinical depression. You must show more than a diagnosis, however. Your doctor must testify regarding the severity of your depression and the ways in which it prevents you from working. The opinion will be stronger if she can provide medical explanations for each event. For example, if you miss work several times in one week because of your depression, go see your doctor and get a report from her on your mental status at that time. Meet the requirements for benefits based on an impairment listing. The SSA handbook lists disability criteria for affective disorders including depression. These listings are for disabilities that are so severe they automatically warrant benefits without further review. To meet the criteria for automatic benefits, you have to show medical evidence that proves your symptoms of depression caused at least two of the following: a marked limitation in your ability to perform everyday tasks of living such as getting dressed or bathing yourself, a marked limitation in your ability to relate to others, and a marked limitation in your ability to focus and maintain a regular work pace. A claims examiner associated with SSA determines whether you meet the SSA impairment listing. If you do not, that claims examiner will forward your application to a medical consultant for further review. If you've only seen a social worker or a therapist, understand that the claims examiner who reviews your application will give their opinion less weight than a doctor's opinion. For this reason, you should consider getting another opinion from a psychologist or a psychiatrist before applying for disability. Your doctor's medical opinion should include a psychiatric evaluation with a formal diagnosis, a detailed list of prescribed medications and dosage amounts, and an evaluation of your ability to perform work. If true, your doctor should also make a statement that drug or alcohol dependency were not a factor in your disease. If depression coincides with drug or alcohol dependency, the SSA often uses that as a reason to deny disability benefits. Meet the requirements for benefits based on a medical-vocational allowance. If you don't qualify under the SSA disability listing for depression, you can still qualify if your residual functional capacity is significantly diminished as an effect of your disability. At this stage of the process, your disability and treatment history is analyzed by a doctor, psychiatrist, or psychologist working as a consultant for SSA. Most disability applicants are approved through a medical-vocational allowance rather than through the disability listings. Your residual functional capacity (RFC) is an analysis of how your depression limits your ability to perform the tasks normally required in a work environment. You would be considered disabled if all of your limitations meant there was no work available that you could reliably do. The medical consultant looks for evidence that your disability causes such a significant restriction of your capacity to function that you are essentially prohibited from working as a result. Once the medical consultant has evaluated your RFC, your file will be returned to a claims examiner, who will evaluate your work history to determine if there are any jobs out there that you could reasonably do, or if your disability truly keeps you from working. The claims examiner will analyze your RFC in light of your age, work experience, and education to make a final determination of whether you are disabled enough to qualify for benefits. Claims examiners make final determinations of disability using a complex system of grid rules that are defined by the age of the applicant. These rules also are subject to a number of exemptions, such as the "worn out worker" rule, that grants disability for applicants who've done many years of hard labor and have little to no education. Understand the overall process. Most applications for disability benefits are denied after the initial application, and this is especially likely if depression is your only disability. Hiring or consulting with an attorney who specializes in disability will help you understand what sorts of information you need and what you can do to stand a better chance of approval on appeal. Nearly half of all appeals for denial of disability benefits result in benefits being granted on further review, but it takes time. File a request for reconsideration. You must file your request for reconsideration within 60 days of receiving the letter denying your application. It is in your best interest to file your appeal as soon as possible. Reconsideration involves a second review of your application by an SSA employee who hasn't seen it before. Typically you don't need to be present, although you can meet with someone if you want, or if you are having trouble understanding the reasons for your denial. You can file your initial appeal online. If you choose to file a paper form instead, you must also include the disability report form and the disclosure form. Expect to wait three to four months after you file your request to hear back from SSA about your reconsideration. File for a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge. If your claim is denied after being reconsidered, you can request a hearing before an ALJ, an independent government officer outside the SSA. The ALJ's office will let you know the date and time of your hearing, which is typically held within 75 miles of your home. This hearing is more formal, and the ALJ will ask you questions about the information in your application and the documents you've submitted to support your application, including your medical records. You may bring witnesses, including doctors who've treated you and anyone else who has an understanding of your depression and how it effects your life. After the hearing, the ALJ will make a decision based on all the information presented to her before and during the hearing. The SSA will mail you a letter summarizing the decision along with a copy of the ALJ's full decision for your records. The total decision time varies from state to state, but ranges from seven months to nearly two years from the date you request a hearing. File for review of the ALJ’s decision by the Appeals Council. If the ALJ doesn't rule in your favor, you can have his decision reviewed by the Appeals Council. If you're unsure how to request this review and you don't have an attorney, the SSA will help explain the process and ask for a review. The Appeals Council will review your request and make a preliminary decision whether the ALJ's decision was correct. If the Council finds no fault with the ALJ's decision, it will deny the request for review. You will receive a letter from SSA explaining this decision. If the Appeals Council finds something in your case merits further review, it will either review your case and make a decision itself, or it will return your case to the ALJ who decided it with instructions to correct the problems. Since the Appeals Council is a national body located in Washington, D.C., your presence is not required at their review. If the Appeals Council decides to review your claim, it can take up to a year for them to render their decision. File a lawsuit in federal district court. If the Appeals Council affirms the ALJ's decision, you can file a federal lawsuit. You have 60 days from the date the Appeals Council made its decision to file a civil complaint with your local district court. The SSA can't help you with your federal court case. At this point, if you haven't already done so, you should find an attorney who specializes in Social Security disability to help you with your case. Federal rules of procedure are exceedingly complex and difficult to navigate without experience. When your complaint is filed, the court issues a summons that you must serve on the SSA along with a copy of your complaint. When the SSA has notice of your case, one of the agency's attorneys will file an answer explaining why the agency was correct to deny you benefits. Both you and the SSA will then file briefs with the court that outline your respective positions. Sometimes the court also will schedule an in-person argument. Generally, a federal district court takes about eight months to decide a disability appeal from the date you file suit.
Assess your income and work history. Compare your household's income to the Federal Benefit Rate. Appraise and total your assets. Make sure you've earned enough work credits to be eligible for disability benefits. Provide all documentation required to prove any statements made in the application. Fill out the application. Gather the necessary documents. Prepare for your disability interview. Attend your disability interview. Wait for a decision from the SSA. Document your history of depression. Get medical opinions on your degree of disability. Meet the requirements for benefits based on an impairment listing. Meet the requirements for benefits based on a medical-vocational allowance. Understand the overall process. File a request for reconsideration. File for a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge. File for review of the ALJ’s decision by the Appeals Council. File a lawsuit in federal district court.
https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-a-Blackhead-from-Your-Forehead
How to Remove a Blackhead from Your Forehead
To remove a blackhead from your forehead, start by washing your face thoroughly to avoid infections. Then, take a hot shower to open your pores, which will make removing the blackhead easier. Next, apply pressure to the skin on either side of the blackhead with your index fingers to squeeze the blackhead out. Alternatively, apply an adhesive blackhead removal strip, which you can buy from the pharmacy. You should also wash your face twice a day to prevent blackheads from forming. Additionally, use an exfoliating scrub once a week to get rid of dead skin cells.
Consider seeing a professional. Extracting blackheads at home can cause irritation, infection, scarring, and discoloration of the skin if you don't do it correctly. For this reason, it may be a good idea for you to see a dermatologist or an esthetician to have stubborn blackheads professionally extracted. In addition to extractions, skin care professionals can also provide services such as microdermabrasion and chemical peels, which can reduce the appearance of blackheads. Some people have skin that is naturally more prone to inflammation and scarring. If this is the case for you, it is even more important that you do not attempt to manually extract blackheads by yourself. Prepare your skin for extraction. If you choose to attempt extraction at home, no matter which method you choose, you will need to prepare your skin properly for the best results. You will want to make sure that your skin is clean and your pores are opened. Always wash your face thoroughly before attempting any kind of blackhead extraction. Make sure any makeup is completely removed from your skin. Use steam to open your pores. You can do this by applying a warm, wet washcloth to your face for several minutes, by placing your face over a vessel of hot water and covering your head with a towel to prevent the steam from escaping, or by taking a hot shower. If you plan on doing this often, you may want to purchase a facial steamer. Whichever method you choose, be very careful not to burn yourself! Use your fingers. Once you have properly prepared your skin, you can attempt to extract a blackhead from your forehead by applying pressure with your fingers. The key to this technique is to be gentle. If you use excessive force when attempting to extract a blackhead, you may cause your skin to become inflamed, and you may even end up with a permanent scar, though this is rare. When using this method, apply pressure from opposite sides of the blackhead using your two index fingers. If your first attempt is unsuccessful, try moving your fingers to another position. Make sure your fingers are not touching the blackhead. You want to apply pressure around the blackhead, not on top of it. Wrap your fingers with a tissue to protect your skin. It is very important to not use your fingernails to extract a blackhead, as this can damage your skin and introduce bacteria into the pore. If the blackhead does not come out after two attempts using gentle pressure, it's time to give up. If you really want to extract that stubborn blackhead, it's best to see a skin care professional. You should also stop your attempt if your skin becomes red at all. Use a comedone extractor tool. This is a small metal tool with a loop at the end that can be used to extract blackheads from your skin. Comedone extractors can be purchased at most beauty stores or pharmacies. These tools must be used with extreme caution in order to prevent scarring. If your tool comes with directions, follow them precisely, or ask your dermatologist to show you how to use it properly. Before using the comedone extractor tool, make sure it is sterilized. A good way to do this is to place it in boiling water for five minutes. Make sure to let it cool down before using it. Position the loophole of the comedone extractor carefully around your blackhead. Apply gentle pressure to one side of the comedone extractor at a time. If the blackhead does not come loose, do not use excessive force. Instead, try again in a few days or see a skin care professional for a professional extraction. Some comedone extractors have a lancet on one end, which is used by professionals to puncture the skin in order to remove whiteheads. This part of the tool is not necessary for the removal of blackheads because they are not covered by a layer of skin. Furthermore, it is extremely easy to damage your skin with this tool, so it is best to leave it to the professionals. Use blackhead removal strips. These strips are widely available at beauty stores and pharmacies, and are made by a variety of manufacturers. They work by pulling the oil and bacteria from the pores in your forehead when you peel the adhesive strips away from your skin. They are much less likely to cause damage to your skin than other extraction methods, but they are also less likely to remove the entire blackhead, so they may not be a good long-term solution to your blackheads. Be sure to dampen your face before applying the strip. This allows it to fully adhere. Make sure to read the directions on the package and leave the strip on your skin for the specified amount of time in order to achieve the best possible results. Treat your skin after extraction. After you have finished extracting blackheads from your forehead, it is important to clean your skin using an antibacterial cream or toner. This will help prevent infection and, hopefully, the recurrence of the blackheads. If these products are too harsh for your skin, you can also try apply tea tree oil after an extraction. While skin care products that contain acids are generally recommended to help prevent blackheads, it is best to avoid these products for 24 hours after you manually extract a blackhead. Wash your face twice a day. Washing your face regularly will help get rid of excess oil, dirt, and makeup, all of which can clog your pores. Face washes that contain salicylic acid are ideal for skin that is prone to blackheads, as they help to exfoliate your skin, kill bacteria, and reduce inflammation. Take some extra time to massage the face wash into areas where you have the most blackheads. Hair care products may clog your pores, so try washing your face after you wash your hair. Don't use products that contain salicylic acid if you are allergic to aspirin. Exfoliate. Facial exfoliating scrubs help fight blackheads by unclogging your pores and removing dead skin cells. Most of these products are designed to be used approximately once a week. Do not use exfoliating facial scrub more often than recommended because it may irritate your face and cause redness. Use a mask. There are a variety of masks you can buy to help keep your pores clear and reduce inflammation. Clay masks and facial peeling masks are especially helpful for individuals suffering from oily skin and blackheads. Apply the mask once a week, or as often as recommended by the manufacturer. Applying a mask too often may dry out your skin. Apply acne creams. Look for products that contain benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, retinoids, or azelaic acid as active ingredients. There are many over-the-counter options available, but if these do not work for you, your doctor may be able to prescribe a stronger medication. These products may cause skin irritation, especially if you use more than one of them. If you experience irritation, try using the product less often or using a different product each day instead of using all of them every day. Try natural acne treatments. If you want to avoid using harsh chemicals on your face, you may be able to fight your blackheads with ingredients you already have in your kitchen. Try massaging lemon juice, slightly diluted with water, into your face for an effect similar to that of a salicylic acid wash. Mix baking soda and water together to create a paste. Then scrub your face with the solution to gently exfoliate. Keep oil off your face. Do your best to keep your hair off of your face, especially if you tend to get blackheads and pimples in areas that typically come in contact with your hair. Avoid touching your face. Your pillowcase is another source of unwanted oil, so change it often. Not all skin care products are created equal. Products that contain oil can clog your pores, leading to worse problems with blackheads and other types of acne, so be sure to look for oil-free moisturizers and makeups.
Consider seeing a professional. Prepare your skin for extraction. Use your fingers. Use a comedone extractor tool. Use blackhead removal strips. Treat your skin after extraction. Wash your face twice a day. Exfoliate. Use a mask. Apply acne creams. Try natural acne treatments. Keep oil off your face.
https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Copepods
How to Grow Copepods
To grow copepods, place them alone in a 10-gallon saltwater aquarium. Keep the water salinity between 25-35 ppt. Before you add the copepods, add a few drops of phytoplankton to the water, which you can order online or purchase from a local fish store. You want the water to be light green. Allow your copepod container to reach room temperature, then pour them into the aquarium. Change the water in the tank every 4 weeks.
Purchase an aquarium or small container. The best way to grow copepods is in a separate culturing container. Copepods prefer large containers, so an aquarium is ideal. However, if you don't have room for another aquarium, no worries. You can also use a small container, like a Rubbermaid plastic jar. If you're using an aquarium, a ten gallon tank works best. Here's a cool hack: divide the tank into two halves using a piece of plexiglass, creating two separate cultures. Now, you have a backup in case one culture fails! Keep your copepod container at room temperature. Copepods are pretty hardy, but you should avoid temperature extremes. This means it may not be the best idea to keep your container in direct sunlight in July or in the drafty, uninsulated attic in winter. Pick a room in your house that you maintain at a moderate temperature. Adjust the airflow. Gentle aeration will help keep your copepods happy and healthy. Buy an air pump and attach it to a gang valve using rigid air tubing. Place the end of the tube in the water, and use the gang valve to adjust the airflow into the tank or container. It should be flowing at a rate of one bubble every three seconds. If you're using a small container, drill a hole into the lid to allow the the tubing to pass through. Maintain the proper salinity. Keep the salinity of your tank around 25-35ppt (1.018-1.025+). You can measure salinity using a number of different tools, including refractometers, hydrometers, and conductivity probes. Follow directions on the packaging for an accurate measurement. It's best to keep your culturing container at the same salinity as your main tank. That way, when you feed your copepods to your fish or coral, the copepods won't go into shock. Select a phytoplankton to feed your copepods. Copepods eat phytoplankton, a teeny tiny marine algae. Check to see what type of phytoplankton is best for your species of copepod. You can buy phytoplankton at your local fish store or order it online. Nannochloropsis is a common phytoplankton that's pretty easy to find. Add a few drops of phytoplankton to your container. Add phytoplankton, drop by drop, until the water turns a nice light green color. As the copepods eat the phytoplankton, the water will turn lighter. Your goal is to keep the water light green. You may be tempted to clean up the “gunk” that collects at the bottom of your tank, but leave it until you do your monthly cleaning. It's completely normal, and actually healthy for copepods! Add the copepods to the container. Finally, it's time to add the key ingredient to your culturing container: your copepods! Allow your copepods to reach room temperature before dumping them in. Don't worry too much about acclimation. These guys are tough! Harvest your copepods. When it's time to feed your copepods to your fish or coral, take a cupful of water from your culturing container. Then, pour the water over a 100 micron screen. This will catch the adult copepods while letting the little guys go. Use some salt water to wash the copepods from the screen into a new container, and add them to your main tank. Wait a week in between harvests to allow the adult population to regrow. Change the water regularly. Drain the water over a 55 micron fine mesh screen to collected the copepods, and then place the screen in a clean, saltwater-filled container so they don't dry up. Wipe the tank down with paper towel, rinse it out with a bit of fresh water, then add clean, fresh saltwater to the tank. Finally, add your copepods and fresh phytoplankton. If you're using a tank, you should change the water every four weeks. Change the water weekly for a small culturing container, like a jar or a large cup. Keep an eye out for contaminants. Sometimes, your copepod culture may become contaminated with other organisms, like ciliates, rotifers and brine shrimp. If this happens, you may need to start a new culture. The contaminants can scarf down all of the copepods' food, eventually killing off the population. Get a refugium. A refugium is an area that shares water with the main tank but is partially separated to protect small or delicate organisms, like your little copepods. There are several different types of refugiums, so talk to an employee at your local fish store to find one that works with your price point and aquarium size. An in-tank refugium is the simplest and cheapest type. It's a small container that allows water to flow through but keeps bigger critters, like fish, out. A hang-on refugium is a separate container that hangs off the back of the main tank, while a sump-based refugium is a second tank that is placed under your main tank. Set up the refugium with a habitat for the copepods. Add live rock, sand, and macroalgae like ulva to give the copepods food sources and areas to hide and breed. All of these items are available at local saltwater fish stores. Don't overclean your refugium--leave algae and detritus so your copepods can graze. You should trim your macroalgae occasionally to prevent overgrowth. Remove predators from your refugium. If you have other critters in your refugium, like emerald crabs or bristle worms, they may munch on your copepods, so remove a few of them before starting to grow your copepods. If removing predators is too difficult or you simply don't want to, raise your copepods in a separate container. Add copepods to your refugium. Let them reach room temperature and dump them into the refugium. Turn off the pumps before you add them so they have a chance to swim away from the fish and filter feeders. Monitor your fish population. If you're trying to grow copepods in the same tank as your fish, you'll need to make sure they're reproducing faster than they're being eaten in order to maintain the population. If you have too many copepod-eating fish, it could throw off the balance. Be aware that certain fish species that don't rely copepods as their main food source, like clown fish and line wrasse, still like to snack on them. To see how many copepods are in your tank, shine a light in your tank at night. The copepods will look like tiny white specks swimming towards the light. You may also be able to find these little critters behind live rock or collected in tank corners. Research the type of copepods best for your fish or filter feeders. Copepods are typically used to feed marine fish, like mandarin dragonets and scooter blennies, or filter feeders, like coral. Different organisms feed on different types of copepods, so do your research to make sure you pick the right species. Tigriopus californicus is one of the most common species of copepods, and should be used to feed adult fish. These critters are pretty hardy and can survive at high population densities and varying water temperatures. Because Tigriopus are a larger species, they should never be used to feed fish larva. They can claw at the larva, causing distress and death. Tisbe and Nitokra are best for feeding coral and other filter feeders. They reproduce more quickly than Tigriopus and are smaller, which might make them a little harder to see. Like Tigriopus , they are tough. Purchase live copepods. You may be able buy bottles of live copepods at your local fish store. Otherwise, order them through online retailers like https://www.LiveAquaria.com or https://www.Algaebarn.com. Observe how your fish respond to the copepods. Larger copepods like Tigriopus may be too big for some fish to handle. In fact, Tigriopus can sometimes fight their way out of a fish gut using their strong mouthparts! If this happens, you'll need to select a smaller species of copepod.
Purchase an aquarium or small container. Keep your copepod container at room temperature. Adjust the airflow. Maintain the proper salinity. Select a phytoplankton to feed your copepods. Add a few drops of phytoplankton to your container. Add the copepods to the container. Harvest your copepods. Change the water regularly. Keep an eye out for contaminants. Get a refugium. Set up the refugium with a habitat for the copepods. Remove predators from your refugium. Add copepods to your refugium. Monitor your fish population. Research the type of copepods best for your fish or filter feeders. Purchase live copepods. Observe how your fish respond to the copepods.
https://www.wikihow.com/Contest-a-Will
How to Contest a Will
Losing a loved one is always hard, but those emotions can be even more complicated if you feel you need to contest the will. First, check the laws in your area to make sure you have standing to challenge the will. If you do have standing, there are certain circumstances in which you can challenge the validity of the will, such as if it wasn't signed by 2 witnesses, if you believe it was signed under duress, or if the person signing the will lacked the mental capacity to agree to the will. You may also have a claim if you believe the will was forged or you were unintentionally excluded.
See if you have standing to challenge a will. Only certain people can challenge a will. This list will vary from state to state, but it may included anyone who would have been an heir if the person had died intestate (W/o will), anyone mentioned in the will, anyone was in a previous or later will (i.e. an earlier will was submitted to probate), creditors, and so on. Check if the will was properly signed. Each state has signing requirements. Typically, a will is valid only if it was signed in the presence of two witnesses. Some states also require that the witnesses not be beneficiaries under the will. Check with your state law to find the precise signing requirements. Find out if the will was signed under duress. A will signed under duress will not be valid. A prime example of duress is an elderly person who creates a will in favor of a caretaker so that the caretaker will not abandon her. Uncover if the will was procured by fraud. Fraud is rare. But if the testator was told that she was signing a contract, then the will she actually did sign would not be valid. Determine if the testator lacked mental capacity. One of the most common challenges to a will is that the testator lacked mental capacity either because of mental illness, senility, or dementia. If challenged, sufficient mental capacity can be established by showing that the testator knew the objects of his bounty, understood the kind and character of the property, and made a disposition based on a plan in his mind. Discover if you have been unintentionally excluded. Unintentional exclusion means that you would normally be considered an heir, but were born, married or recognized/discovered by the testator after the will was executed. Unless you are explicitly excluded from the will, you may have recourse to contest it. If the will was drafted before you were born, you have a strong case for unintentional exclusion. If you have been explicitly excluded then you have no recourse. Determine whether the will was forged. If you have reason to believe the will was forged, it should be submitted to probate, and court discretion. Make sure you contest the will while you still have time. Most states have time limits for challenging wills. States laws will vary. Additionally, the dates for these challenges will differ depending on whether or not you were served the petition as well as other factors. Calculate what you would receive if the will were invalidated. You might be better off not challenging the will. Absent a valid will, a testator's estate will pass through probate and be divided among the heirs. If you are not an heir, you will not receive anything. Accordingly, you probably should rethink challenging the will. State law varies, but generally an estate is divided between the surviving spouse and the remaining children. If you are one of three surviving children, you would take a third of the estate (provided there is no surviving spouse). If you are unhappy that you only received half under the will, then you might not want to try to invalidate it as your share will decrease. Check for a “no contest” clause. Under this clause, if you contest a will and lose, you will receive nothing. You might be better off just accepting your portion of the estate. Not all states enforce “no contest” clauses. In Michigan, for example, a “no contest” clause will not apply if there was probable cause to initiate proceedings. California also allows no-contest clauses. Evaluate the costs. If you file suit, you almost certainly will want an attorney. Attorney's fees range considerably depending on location. But you can expect to spend upwards of $200 an hour for competent legal representation. You can mitigate cost by doing initial fact-finding on your own. However, you should not expect pro bono representation for a suit challenging a will. Perform preliminary fact gathering. In order to file a suit in court, you must base your complaint on something more than gossip or speculation. For example, if you believe a will was fraudulently procured, you should have at least spoken to the witnesses at the signing. You can be sanctioned for filing a frivolous or harassing lawsuit. A suit without a basis in fact will be deemed frivolous. As a result, you may have to pay the defendant's attorneys' fees. You should take notes of all your meetings. If possible, you should record the conversation (with the witness's permission). Draft a complaint. A formal complaint starts a lawsuit. Ask for a blank complaint form at the probate court. In some states it called an objection rather than a complaint. The complaint does four things: Identifies the parties: plaintiff and defendant. You would be the plaintiff and the executor of the estate is the defendant. Depending on state law, you should also list all people who are beneficiaries under the will. States the legal basis for bringing the complaint. You would argue that the will was invalid and cite the appropriate statute. Explains the facts of the case. You will need to explain the facts that support your legal argument that the will is invalid. Asks the court for relief. Here you explain that you want the court to invalidate the will. File the complaint. You file in probate court, in the same place where you picked up your blank complaint form. There will probably be a filing fee, which could run up to $200. If you cannot afford that, then you should inquire about filing as an indigent. The clerk should have the form. Serve notice on the estate administrator. The estate administrator as well as all other beneficiaries named under the will should be served. You can serve the complaint using a process server or by paying to have the sheriff do it. Again, if you cannot afford this then you should mention so in your application to have fees waived. Process servers can cost upwards of $100 per document served. Be aware you may face demurrers or motions to dismiss after you file your complaint or objection. Unlike in most civil suits, a demurrer or motion to dismiss may represent a bigger hurdle than normal in this type of action. Gather your evidence. Before filing your complaint, you should have interviewed key witnesses so that your complaint would have a basis in fact. Now you can follow up on any other leads. You should speak to any health care providers, to inquire about the testator's state of mind. If the testator suffered from memory loss or mood swings, you might use this information to show lack of testamentary capacity. Speak to anyone who lived with the testator, including other residents of senior housing. They may have observed the testator on a daily basis and can be a good source of information. Speak to the people who witnessed the will signing, if you haven't already done so. They are the best witnesses as to the testator's state of mind. You should try to speak to the attorney who drafted the will. Unfortunately, attorney-client privilege may limit what she can tell you. But it can't hurt to try. Tread carefully when interviewing other family members, especially those who are beneficiaries under the will. They may resist working with you or could lie to you. Receive and read the answer. The defendant must answer the complaint. Typically, he will deny the allegations. Seek discovery. If the defendant has documents that you need, then you will file a discovery motion to request them. Ask the clerk for a blank motion and list the category of documents you would like. Feel free to request broad categories of documents, such as “Anything relating to testator's mental fitness” or “correspondence relating to the will.” You can request discovery from anyone who might have relevant documents. Attend pretrial hearings. You or your attorney must attend pretrial hearings and conferences to discuss the status of the case. If you have not reached a satisfactory settlement with the defendant, then you will schedule a trial date. Summon witnesses. Look over the witnesses you have interviewed and identify the ones who help you make your case. Then issue them a summons, printing the day and time of the trial, as well as its location. Sample summons forms can be found at the courthouse. You must mail them to the witness or have them served by a process server. Prepare an opening statement. An opening statement lays out what you intend to prove. By itself, an opening statement is not evidence. Acknowledge bad facts up front. If the defense will put up the defendant's doctor to testify that the testator had sufficient mental capacity, then you should acknowledge that fact so that the jury isn't surprised. Be brief. The average adult's attention span is now only five minutes. Call witnesses. In a court case, parties produce evidence and then argue at the close of evidence that the facts support their side. Your attorney will call the witnesses who best support your argument that the will is invalid. As the person challenging the will, you will go first. The defense is able to cross-examine your witnesses. Introduce documents into evidence. You might have documents that support your argument that the testator was senile. Your attorney will introduce these documents into evidence by having a witness authenticate what the document is. For example, if the testator was taking medication for Alzheimer's, then you would want the prescription (maybe even the bottle) introduced into evidence. The jury can then consider this evidence. Cross-examine the defense witnesses. Just as the defense can cross-examine your witnesses, you get a turn to poke holes in the testimony of defense witnesses. You should try to diminish their credibility. A good way to challenge a witness's credibility is to show that she was not at the event she claims to be testifying about. You can “impeach” her testimony, for example, by showing credit card receipts that place her at a shopping mall when she claims to have been witnessing a will signing. You can also impeach someone with a felony conviction. The judge will consider someone's criminal history in determining their credibility. Present closing argument. At the close of evidence, your attorney will argue that the evidence supports your argument. A good closing argument links evidence in the case to the legal issues. For example, if you are arguing that the testator lacked mental capacity, then you need to explicit tie how the medicine for Alzheimer's supports your point. Closing arguments should not be read from a prepared script but instead should feel spontaneous, even though they have been carefully prepared.
See if you have standing to challenge a will. Check if the will was properly signed. Find out if the will was signed under duress. Uncover if the will was procured by fraud. Determine if the testator lacked mental capacity. Discover if you have been unintentionally excluded. Determine whether the will was forged. Make sure you contest the will while you still have time. Calculate what you would receive if the will were invalidated. Check for a “no contest” clause. Evaluate the costs. Perform preliminary fact gathering. Draft a complaint. File the complaint. Serve notice on the estate administrator. Be aware you may face demurrers or motions to dismiss after you file your complaint or objection. Gather your evidence. Receive and read the answer. Seek discovery. Attend pretrial hearings. Summon witnesses. Prepare an opening statement. Call witnesses. Introduce documents into evidence. Cross-examine the defense witnesses. Present closing argument.
https://www.wikihow.com/Dress-Emo-(for-Girls)
How to Dress Emo (for Girls)
If you want to dress emo, building up a good wardrobe of vintage clothes is a great place to start. Look for clothes in dark or understated colors, but don't feel restricted to wearing all black! Jewel tones and primary colors are good choices, too. To create a simple and casual emo outfit, pair a tunic, A-line dress, or comfy t-shirt with leggings. Don't forget to finish off your look with some cool converse shoes and a few cute accessories, like a studded belt or a headband with a bow.
Shop vintage. Vintage cuts and patterns fit well with the cerebral emo image, so thrift stores are a great place to shop (and you'll save money!). Look for prints like polka dots, plaid or a checkered design. Look for 70's style jackets. Those are very popular amongst emo girls, and they go with everything from jeans to dresses. Also look for 50's style vintage dresses, especially halter dresses or dresses in an A-line cut. Choose your colors. Look for understated colors, rather than flashy neons or pastels. Black is usually a big component in an emo wardrobe, but you can still wear color. Look for classic primary or jewel-toned items. There really are no hard and fast rules about colors, though, so if you like something, get it. You can always accessorize to include different colors, too. Stock up on dresses. Emo dresses usually come in two different cuts: jersey or tunic dresses or fuller, A-line dresses. Try to buy dresses that fit into one of these two categories. Dresses can and should include cool details, like a corset bodice or shoelace detailing. If you prefer skirts, try to buy them short and pleated. Add leggings. Wearing dresses can be hard, especially in the winter. To make your look more seasonally appropriate, add leggings or tights. These should be brightly colored or striped and can include cool textures, like fishnets. If your tights or leggings have a tear in them, even better! You can also wear leggings or tights under cut-off shorts or miniskirts. Wear comfortable t-shirts. Emo girls love to express themselves, and graphic tees are a great way to do this. Buy a t-shirt with a band you like or quote that is meaningful to you. Hoodies are also a great (warm) way to express yourself. Tees and hoodies should fit well and should not be oversized to the point where you're swimming in them. Pair your tees and hoodies with a slightly faded, fitted pair of jeans. To add a bit more flair, wear a pair of striped socks over your jeans. Wear the right shoes. A pair of Converse shoes are the perfect touch to complete any emo kid outfit. Converse are the most popular shoes for emo girls, but Vans are a close second. Either pair of shoe is great to wear with pants or skirts and dresses. Ballet flats are also a good option if you want to go a little more girly. To make your shoes more fun, try switching out the original laces for something more colorful. Accessorize. Emo style is all about mixing cute with hardcore. Buy a headband with a bow on it, or a studded belt. For maximum effect, wear more than one belt at a time. If you have piercings, feel free to rock them. Chunky bracelets are also very popular in the emo girl community. If you're wearing denim, try ironing on or sewing on patches to give your look a little more flair. Dye your hair. You don't have to change your hair color just because you want to start dressing emo, but if it's important to you, there are lots of colors to choose from. Most emo hairstyles center around jet black hair, bleached blonde hair or some combination of the two. If you have naturally dark hair, try adding some very light highlights. If you have naturally light hair, try adding very dark lowlights. You can also experiment with dying your hair different bright colors. Purple, red and pink are currently very popular, but you can dye your hair any color you'd like. If you aren't ready to commit to a big color change right now or if your parents say you can't, try experimenting with wash out dye. You can also try streaking your hair, so the color is less aggressive. Or buy colored clip-ins and layer them amongst your natural hair color. The possibilities are endless! Get a dramatic haircut. Yet again, you don't have to get a haircut, but you can if you want to look even more emo. There are certain haircuts that are strongly associated with emo culture. These haircuts include straight hair with very sharp cuts or hair cut with very dramatic layers. If you have short hair, try a sharply angled bob cut. If you have long hair, try adding long layers on both sides. There is a misconception that you can only be emo if your hair is straight. This is not true. Curly haired girls can be emo too. Tease the crown of your hair. This is a popular emo hairstyle you can pull off even without getting a haircut. To do this, take a section of your hair from the back. Using your comb, backcomb or tease the bottom of this section until the crown of your hair has a little more volume. Be careful not to tease too hard, or you might damage your hair. When the back of your hair is fully teased, wear your hair down, or throw it up into a casual ponytail. Get bangs. Bangs are a signature emo look for women. Bangs should be heavy and thick or styled into a fringe. Regardless of how they are cut, you'll want them long enough to touch your eyebrows or possibly to hang over and cover part of your eyes. This will allow you to hide behind your bangs when you feel sad. Enhance your eyes. Your eyes are the windows to your soul, and for emo girls, you want them to be a focal point of your face. Use eyeliner or kohl to heavily line your eyes, almost to the point where you look like a raccoon. To apply liquid eyeliner, start at the top of one eyelid and draw a line from one corner of the lid to the other. Try to draw your line at ½ a centimeter and allow it to air dry so it doesn't smudge. Draw over the liquid eyeliner with a black crayon or pencil eyeliner to make your eyes extra dark and dramatic. If you're not allowed to wear makeup to school, don't worry! Save it for a special event or Halloween. You can still dress like an emo girl without all the makeup. Leave the rest of your face neutral. Because the eyes are such a focal point in emo makeup, the rest of your face should be left relatively untouched. Try adding pale or neutral lipgloss to make your lips pop a little. You can also add a little blush to give your cheeks a little color. Have fun with your nails. Nails are a big deal for emo girls, so go crazy here. Paint them dark or bright colors or alternate between the two. If you have a little money laying around, splurge for a gel manicure so they'll last a little longer. Try making your fourth finger on each hand a different color than the rest. Use nail decals or stickers to attach fun images like cartoon characters or skulls to your nails. Mix and match for a cool combination.
Shop vintage. Choose your colors. Stock up on dresses. Add leggings. Wear comfortable t-shirts. Wear the right shoes. Accessorize. Dye your hair. Get a dramatic haircut. Tease the crown of your hair. Get bangs. Enhance your eyes. Leave the rest of your face neutral. Have fun with your nails.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cook-Kidney
How to Cook Kidney
If you want to cook kidney, start by using a sharp kitchen knife to trim the fat. Next, slice the kidney vertically, and cut off the tough membrane in the center. Once you've discarded the fat and membrane, slice your kidney according to your recipe, and prepare it for cooking. To cook, add 2 tablespoons of butter to a skillet, then sauté on medium heat for 3-4 minutes on each side, until both sides are golden brown.
Trim the fat off of the kidney and discard it. Once you have the kidneys and are ready to cook them, you must first rid them of the thick, white sections of fat. Put the kidney on a cutting board and use a sharp kitchen knife to trim off these sections. Instead of discarding the fat, you could set it aside to render it down to use with other recipes. Rendering fat takes several hours—you can do it in a slow cooker or on the stovetop. Put the fat into your slow cooked or into a pan on the stovetop, turn the heat to low, and stir and check it every 20 minutes. It's ready once the fat has liquidized. Strain the fat to remove any bits of cracklings or gristle, and store it on the counter in a covered container, like a mason jar. Remove the grisly membrane from the center of the kidney. Slice through the kidney vertically (retaining the kidney shape) to access the tough, white membrane. Use your knife to trim the organ meat from around the membrane to remove it. Put the membrane to the side to discard it later. The membrane is especially tough and hard to cut through, which is why it's recommended to remove it before cooking the kidneys. Cut the kidney into strips or small pieces, depending on your recipe. Try your best to cut similar sized pieces to help them cook at the same rate. Strips of kidney are generally used for a quick sauté and diced kidney is usually used in different stews. Kidney can be tough to cut through, so using a sharp kitchen knife is important. If you don't have a sharp knife, consider buying one from a home goods store or even purchasing a whetstone or honing rod to sharpen your knives at home. Store raw kidney in the fridge for 2 days or in the freezer for 4 months. If storing it in the fridge, keep the kidneys in the original packaging or in a clean, air-tight container until you're ready to prep it for your recipe. If freezing the kidneys, keep them in their original casing and wrap that in foil or plastic wrap. Write the purchase and use-by dates on the package when freezing kidneys to help you remember how long they will be good for. Trim the fat and membrane from the kidneys and slice them in half. Use a sharp knife and a clean cutting board, and set aside the fat and membrane to discard of later. Be careful when cutting away the tough membrane to not cut your fingers. You can reserve the fat from the kidneys to render down later, but the membrane needs to be discarded. Rendering fat takes several hours. Put the fat into your slow cooker or into a pan on the stove, turn the heat to low, and stir and check it every 20 minutes. Let it cook until the fat has turned to liquid. Strain the fat to get rid of any gristle, and store it on the counter in a covered container. Marinate the kidneys in an olive oil and herb mixture. In a small bowl, mix ⁄ 2 cup (120 mL) of olive oil for each pair of kidneys you have, and add whatever herbs you prefer (sage, garlic, rosemary, and thyme all go well with kidneys). Use ⁄ 2 teaspoon (2.5 mL) to 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of herbs. Place the halved kidneys into the marinade and let them sit for at least 2 hours and no more than 6 hours, as kidneys are best prepared and served the same day they are trimmed. You can leave them on the counter or put them back into the fridge. If you will be marinating the kidneys for more than 2 hours, put them into the fridge. Try tossing the kidneys in the marinade with a spoon a few times to make sure each side is coated. Remove the kidneys from the marinade and place them on a hot grill. You can also use a griddle, a cast iron pan, or a grill pan if you don't have a charcoal or gas grill at home. For these alternate grill methods, heat them to 350 °F (177 °C). Avoid putting the kidneys onto a grill that hasn't fully heated yet, as they won't cook properly and will probably burn by the time the grill is fully heated. Test the temperature of your grill by using the hand test: put your hand 6 inches (15 cm) about the grill, and count how many seconds it takes for your hand to get hot. A fully heated gas or charcoal grill will make you pull your hand away in about 3 seconds. You don't need to spray the grill or pan with any cooking oil—the marinade will provide some oil so the kidneys don't stick to the grill. Cook each side of the kidneys for no longer than 2 minutes. Kidneys are easy to dry out and overcook, so you just want to get a good char on the outside while leaving the inside pink. You can check the internal temperature with a meat thermometer to ensure it is reaching the 150 to 160 °F (66 to 71 °C) range. Depending on the size of your kidneys, you may need to add or take away a minute of cooking. The best rule to remember for kidneys is that the pinker the meat, the tastier it will be. Take the kidneys off of the grill and transfer them to a serving plate. You can top the kidneys with salt and pepper and serve them with many different side dishes, like rice , salad , potatoes , or pasta. Kidneys taste the best when they are fresh and just cooked, so don't wait too long to serve them! If you're trying kidneys for the first time, you could serve them as the side dish rather than the main component of the meal. Try serving them along with a shepherd's pie or a potato soup. Store the leftovers in the fridge in an airtight container for 3-4 days. You can reheat them in the microwave for 2-3 minutes, or toss them in a hot pan with some oil until they are warm all the way through. They are best when fresh, so make sure to use them quickly or discard of them after the 3-4 days have passed. Set a reminder in your phone or label the container with the “use by” date so you don't forget how long the kidneys will be good for. Cut off the fat and membrane from the kidneys. Use a sharp knife or kitchen shears and a clean cutting board, and set aside the fat and membrane to throw away later. You can leave the kidneys whole, slice in half lengthwise, or cut them into small bite-size pieces. Save the kidney fat if you want to render it down to use later on, which can take several hours. Use a slow cooker or a saucepan on the stove. Put the fat into the slow cooker or saucepan, turn the heat to low, and stir and check it every 20 minutes. Once it has become a liquid, it is finished. Strain the fat to remove any gristle or cracklings, and store it on the counter in a covered container. Melt some butter in a skillet over medium heat for 1-2 minutes. Use 2 tablespoons (30 mL) of butter for 2 kidneys. Watch the butter closely until you see it start to bubble. Continue turning the skillet to coat the bottom of the pan with the butter until the bubbles start to go down. Be careful to not burn the butter. If you notice the butter is disappearing or turning brown, lower the heat. Add the kidneys to the pan and cook them for 3-4 minutes per side. If you notice the butter on the bottom of the pan starting to burn, reduce the heat from medium to medium-low. Keep an eye on the exterior of the kidneys—they should be a light brown color but should not burn. Check the internal temperature with a meat thermometer to ensure it is reaching the acceptable 150 to 160 °F (66 to 71 °C) range. Try tossing the kidneys in the butter when you first add them to the pan to coat them evenly in the butter. You can sprinkle the kidneys with salt and pepper when you add them to the skillet, too, if you like. Remove the kidneys from the skillet and put them on a serving plate. Sautéed onions and mushrooms complement the flavor of the kidneys well, and serving them with rice or on top of toasted bread are popular options, too. You can pour the leftover butter on top of the kidneys, too. Kidneys are best when eaten soon after preparing them, so don't wait too long to serve them. Store the leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for 3-4 days. You can reheat kidneys on the stovetop until they are warmed all the way through, or in the microwave for 2-3 minutes. Just be aware that it is easy for them to get dried out and tough when reheated, so you may want to eat leftovers with some kind of sauce, like a simple gravy. Label the container with the date the kidneys were prepared so you don't forget how long they've been in the fridge. Remove the fat and membrane from the kidneys and slice them in half. Use a sharp kitchen knife to trim off the white, fatty sections and to remove the thick membrane. You can set these aside to discard later, or you can reserve the kidney fat to render. Rendering fat can take several hours. Use a slow cooker or a pan on the stovetop. Put the fat into your chosen vessel, turn the heat to low, and stir and check it every 20 minutes. It's ready once the fat has become a liquid. Strain the fat to remove any bits of gristle, and store it on the counter in a covered container. You could also use kitchen shears to trim away the fat and the membrane. Dust the kidneys with the seasoned flour. Use 2 US tbsp (30 mL) of flour mixed with a pinch each of salt and pepper. You can either place the kidneys in a bowl with the flour and toss them around, or simply sprinkle the flour overtop of the kidneys while they're still on your cutting board. Make sure to coat both sides of the kidneys. A “pinch” of salt and pepper is generally how much seasoning you can pick up between your thumb and first finger. If using a shaker, just use 1 or 2 shakes. Mix the butter with the dry and wet ingredients. You will need 2 US tbsp (30 mL) of soft butter, ⁄ 2   tsp (2.5 mL) each of cayenne pepper and mustard powder, and 1  tsp (4.9 mL) each of Worcestershire and anchovy sauce. Combine all these ingredients together in a small mixing bowl. You can also use 2 mashed or pureed anchovies in lieu of the anchovy sauce. Heat a small frying pan over medium heat and add the butter mixture. Let the butter melt in the pan for 1-2 minutes, rotating the pan periodically to coat the bottom. Taste-test the butter and adjust the seasonings to match your taste preferences. If the butter starts to brown, reduce the heat. Add the kidneys to the pan and cook for 2 1/2 minutes per side. As you pick up the kidneys to put them into the pan, give them a quick shake to disperse any excess flour. When your kidneys are finished, they should be seared on the outside and warm all the way through. If you want, use a meat thermometer to check that the internal temperature is in the 150 to 160 °F (66 to 71 °C) range. Avoid overcooking the kidneys as they will become tough to chew. the bread while the kidneys are cooking. Toast Use a toaster or another skillet on the stovetop. You can use regular sandwich bread, but something a little heartier would work best since you'll be loading the bread up with the kidneys and the sauce from the pan. A multi-grain bread or french loaf will toast well. Instead of toast, you could serve the deviled kidneys with white rice. Top the toast with the cooked kidneys and the butter sauce. You can eat the toast by hand, or place it on a plate and cut it with a fork and knife for a tidier eating experience. Kidneys are quick to cook and make a nice lunch or dinnertime meal. Garnish the toast with fresh parsley for a burst of green. Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for 3-4 days. To reheat them, simply put them into a skillet over medium heat for 5-6 minutes, or until they are heated through. Kidneys are best served fresh and right after they've been cooked, so try to use leftovers quickly. Use a piece of masking tape on the airtight container to write the date you cooked the kidneys—that way, you will remember how long they'll be good for.
Trim the fat off of the kidney and discard it. Remove the grisly membrane from the center of the kidney. Cut the kidney into strips or small pieces, depending on your recipe. Store raw kidney in the fridge for 2 days or in the freezer for 4 months. Trim the fat and membrane from the kidneys and slice them in half. Marinate the kidneys in an olive oil and herb mixture. Remove the kidneys from the marinade and place them on a hot grill. Cook each side of the kidneys for no longer than 2 minutes. Take the kidneys off of the grill and transfer them to a serving plate. Store the leftovers in the fridge in an airtight container for 3-4 days. Cut off the fat and membrane from the kidneys. Melt some butter in a skillet over medium heat for 1-2 minutes. Add the kidneys to the pan and cook them for 3-4 minutes per side. Remove the kidneys from the skillet and put them on a serving plate. Store the leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for 3-4 days. Remove the fat and membrane from the kidneys and slice them in half. Dust the kidneys with the seasoned flour. Mix the butter with the dry and wet ingredients. Heat a small frying pan over medium heat and add the butter mixture. Add the kidneys to the pan and cook for 2 1/2 minutes per side. the bread while the kidneys are cooking. Top the toast with the cooked kidneys and the butter sauce. Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for 3-4 days.
https://www.wikihow.com/Wake-Up-Early
How to Wake Up Early
To wake up early, set alarms to go off in 5-minute intervals at least 15 minutes before the time that you need to wake up. If you tend to sleep through your alarm or hit the snooze button, try placing your alarm across the room from your bed so you have to get up to turn it off. Once you're up, drink some tea or coffee to jump-start your body. You can also splash cold water on your face or hop in the shower to quickly wake yourself up. Remember to be in bed at least 7 hours before you need to wake up in the morning. The more rested you are, the easier it will be to wake up early. Once you've established a morning routine, stick to it. Your body will adapt to waking up early if you're consistent with your routine every morning.
Pick your goal wake-up time. If you'd like to get good at being ready and raring to go by 6 AM, great! There's your goal. This will be the goal you're working toward every day of the week. You're going to do it gradually, though, as to avoid shocking your system. That's right, every day of the week , including weekends. Until you're completely reprogrammed, there won't be any sleeping in whatsoever. But once you get it down, you won't need to! Set your alarm clock 15 minutes earlier than normal. If you're normally sleeping till 9, going cold turkey and aiming for 6:30 just isn't going to happen. Well, it could happen once, but then you spend the entire day drinking coffee and regretting your life decisions. For the next day, set it for 8:45. The next day? 8:30. And even when you hit that glorious Saturday, chuck off 15 minutes until you hit your goal wake-up time. If mornings are a serious issue for you, stay at one level for two days. Monday and Tuesday can be spent at 8:00 and then on Wednesday bring it down to 7:45. Give yourself enough time for a good night's rest. If you're used to sleeping from 12 to 9, you can't still go to bed at midnight and expect that 6 AM wake-up call to be all trumpets and roses. As you get up earlier and earlier, go to bed earlier and earlier. The goal isn't to need less sleep (sleep, after all, is wonderful), the goal is just to wake up earlier easier. Science tells us that if you get the recommended amount of sleep during the night, it's easier to do just that. You can also try conditioning your body to need less sleep if passing on those night hours is like giving up your first born child. It's the same idea, but with maintaining a set bedtime. Get excited. In order to hop out of bed in the morning with gusto, you may need something to hop out of bed for. So find something to get excited about! If nothing comes to mind, use this experiment as something to do full-force. After all, the path to new, more productive habits is certainly something to be proud of. What do you have going on in the next day that you can't wait to get up for? Its size does not indicate its efficacy -- small things work just as well. Even getting excited for the morning's cup of joe works! Yum. Can you almost taste it? Get ready for the benefits. Waking up early is linked to a bunch of different, positive things. Research says that early risers get better grades, are generally more proactive, can anticipate problems and plan better than their late-rising counterparts. Hope you can handle your own impending awesomeness. It's sort of a chicken before the egg thing. Early risers have more time for exercise, family, and more quiet time at the office (and an easier commute). Is sleep making their lives better or do they sleep better because they have good lives? Try it out for yourself! Mentally prepare yourself to wake up early. Run through your morning routine in your head so that you have a game plan for the early hours. If you have a plan, you won't need to think about it--just move. If you need to be out the door and on your way at a certain time, think about how much time you'll need for each step of your morning routine. Consider what, if anything, you can cut out of your routine to streamline the process: do you need that shower, or that cup of coffee? As you lay in bed, drifting off to sleep, tell yourself: "I need to wake up early tomorrow. I need to wake up at 5 a.m., make a pot of coffee, shower, shave, and be out the door by 5:45. It'll take me twenty minutes to drive to the airport, ten more minutes to get set up in the long-term parking lot, and another fifteen minutes to walk to the security check. I can grab a quick breakfast in the terminal before my flight leaves." Start a nighttime routine. Our bodies need to program down, in a sense. The rush of the day has us into human-sized Energizer bunnies and we can't just go from 60 to 0 in a heartbeat. Your routine should be whatever appeals to you, but it should be daily (to serve as a cue to your body) and take at least 15 minutes. The routine can consist of showering, drinking warm milk, listening to classical music, or doing relaxing exercises such as yoga or Pilates. If you read, make sure to read without any bright lights (more on that later). Designate your bedroom for sleeping only. Refrain from any strenuous activities right before, as this will inhibit comfortable sleep time. Dim the lights about an hour before you go to sleep. Bright lights can suppress the hormone melatonin, which can lead to sleeplessness and suppress the "tired" feeling. Try to turn off TV screens, laptop monitors and the like an hour before you want to go to sleep. The science behind it is that all these bright lights are messing with our body's internal clocks. When you're sitting in front of a computer, TV, and phone until 2 AM, your body has zero ideas as to what's going on; it could be 2 AM or 2 PM for all it knows. Turning off the lights lets your body realize, " Ahh, it's bedtime. Shutting down! " Get a decent amount of shut-eye. It's a simple truth, but that doesn't mean it's any less important: sleeping enough will help you wake up earlier. What are yours? It's easier to wake up early if you've have the recommended amount of sleep during the night. Plan on getting: 7 to 9 hours of sleep for men. 8 to 9 hours of sleep for women. 9 to 10 hours of sleep for pregnant women. 10 to 12 hours of sleep for children and the elderly. Sleep with the curtains half-open. Sleeping with the curtains half-open could help your body to stop producing melatonin while simultaneously ramping up production of adrenaline. This could help your body be ready to embrace the day by the time your alarm clock goes off. You know how we just said light keeps you awake? Well, if you're asleep it awakens you. Crazy stuff, huh? The natural sunlight will be perceived by your body, even when you're asleep. Sunlight can also warm your bed, letting the temperature tell you to get up, too. If that's possible, consider placing your bed in the right position in your room to utilize this effect. Try to fall back asleep if you wake up at night. Remain in bed to avoid awakening your body should you move around. However, if you're tossing and turning for over 20 minutes, get up. Do a relaxing activity (like reading or stretching) until you feel you can go back. Getting up in the middle of the night could be the symptom of a larger problem. Evaluate your habits and your environment. If you're doing everything right (you'll know by the end of this page), consider seeing a doctor. You may have a sleep condition that he/she can help with. Adjust the temperature. Most doctors will tell you to keep the room somewhere between 65 and 72 degrees Fahrenheit (18 to 22°C). However, what's comfortable for one person may not be comfortable for another. If you have any trouble sleeping, consider messing with the temperature. You may find your sleeping woes to vanish at the click of a button. If you're not sleeping alone, utilize layers or the lack thereof. Try to find a common ground where you're both negotiating. Worst comes to worst, there's always heating blankets! Put your alarm clock away from your bed. When it's out of reach, you're forced to get out of bed. Putting it next to your bed is just a temptation to hit the snooze button and fall back to sleep -- for 9 minutes. Not helpful at all. Consider getting a new one. There are tons of alarms with different tones. Maybe yours isn't working for you, in which case, consider a new one. Be considerate of roommates and housemates. If you're sleeping in the same room as someone, tell them your plan to wake up early, and ask their permission to set an alarm. This way, they can prepare for the alarm--with earplugs, or opting to sleep somewhere else for the night--and they won't be startled awake in the morning. Avoid snoozing your alarm clock. As soon as the alarm rings, get out of bed to start your morning. You will eventually awaken and feel better that you've persevered through morning drowsiness. Jump out of bed (as much as is feasible) and think about tackling your inevitably awesome day. Snoozing won't make you feel more rested. Scientists have found that you don't get the more restful, REM sleep while snoozing, making this guilty pleasure especially wasteful for your wakefulness. In fact, you'll just feel worse. Wake up your senses. Once you've gotten out of bed, give yourself that much-deserved pick-me-up. It could be a cup of coffee or tea (that brewing smell will be sure to get you going), a cold glass of water, or a nice shower. Whatever it is, make sure it awakens one (or more) of your senses. When your body and mind are stimulated, you'll automatically wake up to take it in. Light and sound work, too, in addition to taste, smell, and touch. Throw open the curtains, turn on some music, and get your day off on the right foot. The better the morning, the better the afternoon and evening! Try to wake up at the end of a sleep cycle to minimize grogginess. When you sleep, you cycle between REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep and non-REM sleep. Non-REM sleep comprises three stages: N1 (Transition to sleep), N2 (Light sleep), and N3 (Deep sleep). You usually slip into REM sleep 70 to 90 minutes after falling asleep, and this is when most of your dreams occur. Each sleep cycle lasts roughly 90 minutes, and repeats four to six times over the course of a night. If you are awoken in the midst of N3 deep sleep, you may feel groggy and disoriented. You want to wake during the lighter, more active stages of sleep, especially REM or N1. Try setting a wake-up time that's a multiple of 90 minutes away from the current time. Consider using a sleep-cycle calculator like [1] to plan out the best time to wake. Exercise early enough in the day. Many doctors believe that getting in a moderately-intense cardiovascular workout during the afternoon helps people get to sleep at a reasonable time. So go to the gym, join a basketball team, or bust out the dusty treadmill you've been telling yourself you'd use. It'll help you get to sleep earlier. Try not to exercise later on at night. Exercising late at night raises your body's core temperature. Since sleep is thought to be brought on by a drop in the body's temperature, late-night exercise may be detrimental to an early night's sleep. Avoid drinking caffeinated drinks at night. It will keep your body awake and ultimately cause insomnia. Limit your daily consumption to less than 500 mg per day. A grande brewed coffee from Starbucks has 330 mg of caffeine. Red Bull clocks in at a decent 80. Just for the record. Get more sleep on days after you under-sleep. People need more sleep the next day when they fail to get enough sleep the previous day(s). So if you got only 5 or 6 hours of sleep on Monday (which you shouldn't, usually), be diligent about getting 10 to 11 hours of sleep on Tuesday to compensate for your deprivation. Otherwise, you could be feeding a vicious cycle of sleepiness every morning. Don't nap for long periods of time during the day to make up for it, however. The closer it gets to actual bedtime, the more devastating a nap can be. If you need to take a nap, try to make it before 3:00 PM, and limit it to under 45 minutes. That'll provide the most rest while still giving you a good chance of falling asleep quickly later at night. Avoid eating large meals before bedtime. Not only does the rush of flavor wake you up, but once you do hit the sack, you may have a hard time staying there. Not only is it bad for your waistline, but it's bad for the next day's energy, too. Your digestion slows down when you sleep and eating a big meal beforehand makes you susceptible to heartburn (in addition to the trips to the bathroom). Going to bed in a near food coma makes it difficult to initially fall asleep, too. So it's best to just avoid it.
Pick your goal wake-up time. Set your alarm clock 15 minutes earlier than normal. Give yourself enough time for a good night's rest. Get excited. Get ready for the benefits. Mentally prepare yourself to wake up early. Start a nighttime routine. Dim the lights about an hour before you go to sleep. Get a decent amount of shut-eye. Sleep with the curtains half-open. Try to fall back asleep if you wake up at night. Adjust the temperature. Put your alarm clock away from your bed. Avoid snoozing your alarm clock. Wake up your senses. Try to wake up at the end of a sleep cycle to minimize grogginess. Exercise early enough in the day. Avoid drinking caffeinated drinks at night. Get more sleep on days after you under-sleep. Avoid eating large meals before bedtime.
https://www.wikihow.life/Get-Inspired
How to Get Inspired
If you are looking for ways to get inspired about work, creative ideas, or new ventures, try breaking out of old habits. Altering routines, going on a trip, or trying a different art technique can help energize you. You might also seek the advice of inspirational coworkers or read about influential people in history. As you begin to feel new ideas take hold, make sure to record them in one place, like a journal or a vision board. Finally, if the goals you set seem daunting, make a list so you can focus on one step at a time.
Surround yourself with things that energize you. You know what you love, whether it's fresh-cut flowers, beautiful paintings, or meaningful quotes. Make these things a part of your everyday life. They'll energize you, which can help create the right mindset for being inspired. These things will make you feel happier, which will leave you feeling more positive about life. Having a positive outlook can make you more receptive to inspiration. Listen to classical music. Classical music is good for inspiration because it's so complex. It can put you in a better emotional state for absorbing information and help you relax. When you're more relaxed and in a better frame of mind for learning, you're more receptive to new ideas that might be the perfect inspiration for the problem you're working on. If classical music isn't your style, pick another style more to your liking. For instance, try instrumental music from a soundtrack or even something with lyrics that energizes you. Spend time reading. Reading can inspire you by providing fresh thoughts and ideas. Read anything from novels to news stories, and you may find an idea or even just a sentence in the text sparks inspiration for you. Learn more about your issue or topic. Spend some time researching on the internet to learn more about your issue. Alternatively, go to the library to find out more. You could even take a class in the topic for a more in-depth look. Try looking on educational or government websites for solid information. Check for the ".edu" or ".gov" extension at the end of the web address. Learning more about the topic can give you the information you need to get inspired. Sometimes, you just don't have enough knowledge to solve your problem or create the item you need. Change your routine. When you're stuck in your daily routine, you stop noticing things around you. Changing up your routine invigorates your mind with new sights, smells, and sounds, which can provide you with inspiration. For instance, change up your route to work, pick a different grocery store, or go somewhere new for your cup of coffee. Take a trip. Traveling someplace, anyplace, can shake up your thinking, creating space for new ideas. You don't have to travel to a new country. A simple day trip to a nearby town is often enough to get your creative juices flowing. If you can't even afford a day trip, try exploring your own city. Visit a park you've never seen, or try a new restaurant with a cuisine you've never had before. Try a new art form. If you're trying to get inspired to write a song or paint a picture, maybe take an afternoon class in sculpture. If you're trying to figure out a new recipe, maybe try a workshop on writing. Trying new outlets can get your creative juices flowing, which helps to open your mind to new inspiration. Bounce ideas off of other people. When you're feeling stuck, reach out for some help. Just talking about the issue with someone else can help get your creative juices flowing. They may say that one thing that helps a problem make sense to you, for instance. Get together with a coworker or good friend to help jumpstart inspiration. Ask people what they're most grateful for. As you go about your day, ask the question of everyone you meet. You may be surprised by some of the answers, and you'll likely be inspired by what you hear. Learn about inspirational people. Try reading an autobiography or a biography of someone famous who made a difference. Alternatively, look up videos about them online or read webpages dedicated to them. Learning about great people can inspire you to do great things yourself. For instance, learning about Martin Luther King, Jr. may inspire you to make a difference in your community. Teach someone else how to do something. Teaching is a great way to learn more about subject. You have to dive more deeply into it to be able to explain it effectively to someone else. As you dig deeper, you'll likely find inspiration for a creative project or even a solution to an issue you're facing. The tutoring session doesn't have to be in a creative field. Just diving deep into a subject can help open your mind to possibilities. Meet up with other artists or thinkers. Sometimes, just being around other people who have the same creative interests as you can help spark ideas. You can talk about your project and see what people think or just have interesting conversations about more general topics, which can also spark inspiration. Look for community clubs to find other artists or thinkers in your area. The parks and recreation department in your town is a good place to start. Think "What if. ..?" instead of "I can't." When you employ a closed-ended statement like, "I can't do it"; "I'm stumped"; or "I just can't figure this out," you end up creating a self-fulfilling prophecy. Your brain agrees with you, and you shut down. However, using open-ended statements can help open up possibilities, as it literally changes the way you think. For instance, you could use one of the following statements or questions: "I am smart enough to figure this out." "I will figure out a solution to this issue." "What other options are there?" "What possibilities have I not thought of?" "What if...?" Brainstorm with free association or free writing. Brainstorming can help you come up with new ideas when you're stuck. Free writing is a method of brainstorming where you write down ideas on paper. Start with a topic, and just write down whatever comes to mind. The key is to turn off the part of your brain that wants to edit. Just let your mind go, and don't judge as it comes up with thoughts and ideas. Take a break but don't give up. Sometimes, when you've been working too hard on a problem, you may be tapped out. Maybe you want to quit. Quitting won't solve the problem, but taking a break may help. Just getting away from the issue for a few minutes may be all you need. Try taking a mental break, where you imagine yourself somewhere else. Close your eyes, and pretend you're somewhere you find relaxing. Imagine the sights, sounds, and smells of the place so you feel like you're there. Alternatively, go on a short walk to get a change of environment. Exercise to clear your head. Engaging your body in physical exertion gives you a chance to focus on something besides getting inspired. Focusing on the task of working out gives your brain something to do. However, you'll still be subconsciously working on the issue, and inspiration may break through. Try working out 3 to 5 times a week, as it helps keep you energized and alert. Turn off the technology. While technology can be a source of inspiration, it can also distract you from what's going on around you. Try turning your cellphone, computer, television, and other technology off for the day. Focus on the people around you, the food you're eating, and the things you see as you go about your day. If your head's buried in your phone, for instance, you may not see the moment that inspires your next big thing. Take a creative break in an unrelated field. To get out of your head or your current problem, try doing something completely different that's creative but that you love. For instance, if you're trying to get through a work problem, take a break to do some painting. If you can't figure out what to write next, try playing an instrument or gardening for a bit. Engaging different parts of your brain while staying in a creative mode can help generate new ideas. Examine each idea that pops up. Sometimes, you may be inclined to toss out ideas because they seem too crazy. However, the "crazy" idea may be the one that solves the problem. Don't just throw an idea out just because it seems weird or strange. For instance, maybe you're trying to write a poem. You may think most poems are about love or death so you dismiss other ideas. However, you can write a poem about almost anything, from snuggling with your cat or taking a walk to cooking a meal. Of course, not every crazy idea will work. Take time to think through it to figure it if it will. Jot your ideas down in one place. When you get an idea or inspired thought, write it down in a journal or notebook. The more you are open to inspiration, the more likely you are to get ideas. Plus, having ideas written down in a notebook makes it easier to come back to later. Be ready for inspiration at any time. Carry a small notebook with you wherever you go. If you're more visual, try a vision board with pictures and select words instead. Start working on an idea even if it's not perfect. Perfectionism can be paralyzing. It can make your question every action you want to take because you think it's not perfect. Therefore, it's best to just choose an idea and start moving forward with it. It may not be perfect, but it's a place to start. Just the act of doing can inspire you to find the right solution. Focus on one problem at a time. When you try to juggle too many problems at once, it can overwhelm you. Instead, focus on solving one issue at a time, and save the other tasks for later. If you need to, make a list of the things you need to get done so you can focus on just one thing right now. Set achievable goals. Break the task you have ahead into pieces so you don't find yourself overwhelmed. Figure out what you can do today, and make that your goal. It can help to write out a goal for each day. Be realistic about what you can get done. For instance, maybe you're trying to write a short story. Think about the number of words or pages you can comfortably write in a day, and aim for that. Don't beat yourself up if you don't meet your goal. Just start again tomorrow.
Surround yourself with things that energize you. Listen to classical music. Spend time reading. Learn more about your issue or topic. Change your routine. Take a trip. Try a new art form. Bounce ideas off of other people. Ask people what they're most grateful for. Learn about inspirational people. Teach someone else how to do something. Meet up with other artists or thinkers. Think "What if. Brainstorm with free association or free writing. Take a break but don't give up. Exercise to clear your head. Turn off the technology. Take a creative break in an unrelated field. Examine each idea that pops up. Jot your ideas down in one place. Start working on an idea even if it's not perfect. Focus on one problem at a time. Set achievable goals.
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How to Hang Pictures on Plaster Walls
To hang a picture on a plaster wall, make a pencil mark where you want to hang the picture, then cover the mark with a small piece of painter's tape. Next, drill a hole into the mark using a 3/16 drill bit before removing the piece of tape. Then, hammer a wall anchor into the hole until it's flush with the plaster. Finally, attach a picture hook to the wall by inserting the screw into the anchor and using a screwdriver to tighten it.
Weigh the picture. For these purposes, a picture is considered light if it weighs 5 lbs (2.25 kg) or less. Also consider the standard humidity of the room when choosing this method. If the room is frequently humid and the walls are often moist, this method will not work well, since moisture will cause the adhesive bond to weaken quicker. Clean and dry the wall. Before you attach an adhesive to a plaster wall, you need to clean the surface of the plaster to strip away any oils and dirt. Dry the plaster thoroughly when finished. Adhesive glue will not stick to a surface that is rough, dirty, or damp. Thoroughly drying the wall is important for the sake of the adhesive, but plaster is also fairly porous, so mildew and similar problems may develop if you allow it to stay damp. As such, drying the wall after washing it is twice as important. There are a few different ways you can clean plaster, but the simplest is to use warm water and mild liquid dish soap. Soak a non-abrasive washcloth in warm water, then place a bead of mild soap on the cloth. Work the soap into a small patch of suds on the cloth. Rub the area of your wall down with your soapy cloth. Scrub gently, using a circular motion. Rinse the cloth in warm water, then use it to wipe away any soap residue on the wall. Use a dry non-abrasive washcloth to wipe away all the moisture on your wall, using a circular motion again. Be as thorough as possible. Choose an adhesive hanger. A simple adhesive picture hook should be enough to hang a light picture, but these hooks come in different shapes and sizes. When selecting one, look on the front or back of the package to determine whether or not the hook you've chosen is sturdy enough to support the weight of your picture. Keep in mind the side of the picture loop or wire hanging off the back of the frame. You should try to choose a hook thickness that this loop or wire will be able to fit onto. Extremely light pictures without frames might hang on the wall will nothing but a piece of double-sided tape. Similarly, moderately light pictures without frames might be able to hang directly on the adhesive square instead of needing a hook. If you want to be on the safe side, though, using the picture hook will still be your best bet under most circumstances. Attach the adhesive picture hook to the wall. One side of the adhesive square should be labeled “wall side,” while the other should be labeled “hook side,” “picture side,” or something similar. Attach the wall side of the adhesive to the wall, then press the hook on the hook side of the adhesive square. Place one hook on the wall at the location your picture loop or wire will sit. If your picture hooks are too thick to fit into the hoop hanging off the back of your frame, consider placing two hooks on the wall where the bottom edge of the picture will rest. These two hooks will need to be evenly positioned horizontally, and the space between them should be just a little smaller than the bottom width of the picture. Hang the picture up. Once the hook is in place, all you need to do is rest the picture loop on the back of your frame on the wall hook. If using two hooks instead of one, you will use these two hooks like a shelf by resting the bottom of the picture on top of them. This step should complete the process. Determine where to hang your picture. If you're hanging a notably heavy picture, you should locate a stud in the wall and prepare to hang the picture there. For most average, medium weight pictures, though, you should be able to use nearly any space on the wall. Once you know where you plan on hanging the picture, use a tape measure to determine where the screw will go. Measure where the picture loop is on the back of the frame, then measure out the same dimensions on the wall. After you have determined where the screw will go, lightly mark that location with an "X" using a pencil. Place painter's tape over the mark. Rip off a small piece of painter's tape and poke a hole in the middle of it using the tip of your pencil. Place the tape on the wall so that this hole lies over the "X" on your wall. The painter's tape will provide an additional guide for you when you drill the hole into your wall. Place another bit of tape below the hole. Ripe off a slightly longer strip of painters tape and fold it in half lengthwise, with the non-adhesive side folded in. Stick one half of this tape to the wall, just a little below the "X." The other half of the tape should lie roughly perpendicular to your wall, sticky side up. The adhesive on your mock shelf should catch most of the dust and debris that you'll produce when you drill into the wall, making the clean up process much simpler later on. Strictly speaking, this step is not entirely necessary, but it can be a big help. This tape shelf should be about 4 inches (10 cm) long or so, and positioned about 2 inches (5 cm) below the hole in your wall. Carefully drill a hole into the plaster. Check the instructions on the back of your package of screws and anchors to determine how big the drill bit should be. Then, use this drill bit an an electric drill to drill into the "X" on your wall. For an average set of wall anchors, you will usually need 1 3/16 drill bit. The drill bit will usually need to be just a fraction smaller than the anchor you plan on using. Again, though, it is best to follow the recommendation on the back of the wall anchor package when selecting the right bit. The drill will stop moving inward when it hits the end of the plaster. If it starts moving more slowly at some point, you may have hit a layer of lath beneath the plaster. You can drill into this layer slightly without causing much harm, but you should stop drilling once you feel it. Drill as straight and cleanly as possible. The side of your hole should be the size of your drill bit and no larger. Hammer an anchor into the wall. Place the anchor directly over the hole in your wall. Tap the anchor into the hole, using just enough force to drive it in without bending the anchor or cracking the wall. Remove the tape covering your hole before hammering the anchor inside. If your hole is not large enough, a plastic anchor will bend. If the anchor starts bending, you should take it out and make the hole a little larger. The anchor needs to be snug and straight inside the wall. Note that the anchor should also be flush with the wall. Wall anchors consist of a sleeve that expands into the wall once you drive a screw into it. As a result, the screw will sit more securely inside the wall. This sleeve also minimizes the amount of stress put on the plaster. Plastic anchors are among the most common and will usually suffice for this project. Note that there are also anchors made from fiber, wood, and metal, however, so you have a range of options to choose from. Fix the screw into your anchor. Place the screw in the hole of your anchor and use a screwdriver to wind it in. Do not make the head flush against the wall, though. Instead, let a small portion of the screw stick out. Since using a screwdriver can require considerable strength, you could opt to use your drill, instead. Make sure that you have the right size drill bit on it and work slowly to prevent the screw from driving too deep into the wall. The screw should jut out from the wall by about 1/2 inch (1.25 cm). Clean the area. Carefully fold up your tape shelf to collect the dust, then remove it completely. Wipe away any stray dust from the wall or floor. Most of the dust and debris should be on your tape. Fold the tape inward, sealing the dust inside the exposed adhesive. If you work carefully, you might be able to avoid spilling debris anywhere else. Use a dry cloth the wipe off any dust that does get on the wall and a broom or vacuum to get any debris off the floor. Hang up the picture. The screw should be able to support your picture now. Rest the wire or loop at the back of your photo frame on the portion of the wall screw still sticking out. This step should complete the process.
Weigh the picture. Clean and dry the wall. Choose an adhesive hanger. Attach the adhesive picture hook to the wall. Hang the picture up. Determine where to hang your picture. Place painter's tape over the mark. Place another bit of tape below the hole. Carefully drill a hole into the plaster. Hammer an anchor into the wall. Fix the screw into your anchor. Clean the area. Hang up the picture.
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How to Be the Guy Every Girl Wants
If you want to be the guy every girl wants, focus on having a positive attitude and treating girls with respect, which will make you irresistible! Practice standing up straight, making eye-contact, and smiling, since confidence is a big turn-on for girls. Even when you don't feel your best, you can think positive thoughts to boost your self-esteem. If you've done anything adventurous in your life, like travelling or having an interesting hobby, share these stories with girls to make yourself seem more interesting. Besides highlighting your best qualities, you'll want to show girls you care, so take time to really listen when you're having a conversation. Maintain eye contact, and ask her questions to show you really care about what she's saying.
Be confident. The benefits of being confident are nearly endless: greater happiness in life, freedom from anxiety and reduced stress levels, and greater self worth. People who are around confident people also reap the benefits: their interactions with you will be more relaxed, comfortable, and enjoyable, and they'll be able to trust and respect you more. All other things unchanged, if it's between someone who is confident and someone who is anxious all the time, most women would prefer to be with a guy who's confident. Show confidence by exhibiting good posture--stand up straight, smile, make good eye contact, take more space, don't fidget, and be open with your stance (that is, don't cross your arms or your legs). Remember what makes you great. You do in fact have lots of skills, talents, and points; make a list of these things for your reference and look them over from time to time as a reminder. If you start to feel negative about yourself, give yourself a pep talk. "Hey, man. So what if you don't have a six pack. You have an A in Math, you have a nice smile, you're funny, you just got a job as a lifeguard for the summer, you have really good friends and you're a really good shortstop. You have a lot of things going for you!" Be adventurous. Girls like guys who can tell them interesting stories about things they've done and seen, and many girls will enjoy getting to experience these things with you. By doing lots of things you'll be enriching yourself as a person, learning new skills and information and the kinds of things you do and don't like. Try new foods, new sports, crafting (like woodworking and welding), programming, sewing--anything that piques your interest. Don't get caught up in the notion that certain hobbies are for girls or boys only. The idea that certain things are only for one gender or the other is all the result of cultural conditioning, and there's nothing wrong with a boy learning to knit or skydive or whatever he wants to do. Develop a sense of humor. Everyone likes being around someone that can make them laugh: laughter does a lot of great things for your body, including reducing stress and blood pressure. It also makes us feel good. Learn how to make people laugh, and learn how to take a joke as well, even if it's at your own expense. Remember that no matter how big or small one's failures, they're just an opportunity to improve yourself and everyone makes mistakes. Don't get hung up on a sense of pride and you'll be able to enjoy your life a lot more. Remember that so-called mean-hearted jokes made at the expense of others actually aren't funny and can spread hurtful ideas about other people. There are lots of jokes that you can make that have nothing to do with other people and won't hurt anyone's feelings. For example: "What's made of leather and sounds like a sneeze?" "A shoe." Be generous. When you interact with people, be generous: share your time and your feelings with others, and take the time to be a pillar of support when they need you. Take the time to give back to the communities and world around you as well and you will become a person more people want to be around. Volunteer to help drive siblings to and from school functions and sports practices. Help your friends and classmates on projects when they're struggling. Donate your time and energy to visiting people in assisted living homes or walking dogs at your local animal shelter. Participate in fundraising drives like baked sales for charity or canned food drives around the holidays. Be honest, ethical, and authentic. Sometimes people get the idea that there are certain "types" of guys that you can easily classify men into, and that by becoming that "type" of person you will become appealing. It might be true that if you change yourself to be someone you're not, you could attract a girlfriend. But that relationship would be based on a lie that you will have to continue indefinitely in order to sustain that image. Live your life and conduct your relationships in ways that are genuine, honest, and uniquely you. If you're not into something, like a specific kind of music or a sport, don't lie, even if the girl you're interested in feels differently. Most people will not take it personally if some of your interests are not mutual, and if she does that might be a sign you're not very compatible. Don't be misogynistic or sexist. Women find it unappealing when men are bitter or look down on women. This applies whether it's a personal comment about her, other women you've dated, or women in general. No one is going to want to spend time around someone who treats them disrespectfully and unkindly. For starters, don't make rude comments about women, label them as "crazy," claim they belong in the house, or call them derogatory names. Women are really just people. Ask yourself how you would want to be treated if you were a woman and use this as a gauge. Ask the women around you--sisters, mothers, friends, and coworkers--what kinds of behavior they find offensive and be sure to avoid doing these things. If you have problems with disliking women as a whole, you likely have some personal issues that you need to take some time to address. Try to figure out why you feel this way, and seek counseling to work your way through it. Don't be gross. Women don't want to date a guy who has no manners and lacks in personal hygiene. It should be obvious, but don't pick your nose, spit, scratch your butt, or clip your nails in public. If you wouldn't want your grandmother to see you doing it, don't do it. Don't be a flirt. Some men make the mistake of thinking that being a ladies' man means flirting with all the women they're around, even if their date is present, or bragging about previous girls they've dated. What this really communicates to women is that you don't respect them, particularly not the girl you should actually be trying to charm. At the very least you need to not engage in this sort of behavior in your date's presence, but preferably you should not do it at all. You should never, ever cat-call a woman (that is, whistle or make inappropriate sexual comments to women on the street). This is not a compliment but a form of sexual harassment. Avoid unnecessary arguments with her. Although there is a lot of talk about two people needing to have some kind of chemistry, being on a date or in a relationship should not feel like being in a debate class. Many people find arguing to be stressful and unpleasant, and you don't want to give the impression that you're judging her. Wait until your relationship has become more established before getting into philosophical debates and instead let things go and switch topics if things become too heated. Brainstorm a number of interesting topics that you two can talk about beforehand, like where she grew up, or what kinds of hobbies you two like, your favorite vacation destinations, that sort of thing. Telling a woman what to do, how to do, or why to do something, especially when you are ignoring her own life experiences in favor of a man's, is often referred to as "mansplaining." It's considered unattractive and disrespectful. Don't be overly cheap. Most women will not expect you to spend indiscriminately, but if you take a girl on her first date to your favorite fast food joint or ask her to pay half at a very expensive restaurant that you suggested, she may think less of you for that. Think about it: a date is a chance to show her that you think she's special and to treat her so: if you act cheap, you're communicating that you don't value her or your potential relationship with her. Avoid mentioning words like "saving" and "budget" for the first few dates. Plan your dates wisely. You can pick restaurants that you know have a menu in a price range you can afford by looking them up online first or choosing to eat at lunch time instead of dinner. You can also try making dates that might be cheaper overall, like making a romantic picnic in the park or taking her out to a famous local destination for sightseeing instead of eating. Treat everyone around you well. Whether you're at work, on a date, or at school, be careful that you treat everyone around you with a minimum level of respect. This means don't pick fights, yell, insult people, act egotistical, and in general avoid copping an antagonistic attitude. Women are often watching how you treat other people around you, and not just them, to get a feel for how you might treat them later on or people they care about. This includes people serving you, like waitstaff or salespeople. If you find yourself in a situation where you're getting upset because something didn't go right (say you waited an hour for your food to come and when it did it was cold), take a few deep and slow breaths before speaking in an even, calm voice. Politely say "I'd like to speak to a manager." When they arrive, without blaming anyone, explain the exact problem and why you are so upset before asking them to please do what they can to make it right. Don't be needy. Although everyone gets down in the dumps every once and awhile, you should avoid being overly insecure and dependent. Particularly at the beginning stages of a relationship, you want to show that you've got things together and you're not a hot mess just waiting to fall apart on her. Don't talk a lot about previous relationships that didn't work out or express deep fears of failure on the first couple of dates. Until you have gotten to know each other better, say after several months of steady dating, this is often considered oversharing. If you have overwhelming or chronic feelings of anxiety or sadness about your work, friendships, or current or past relationships during the time period before you can share but have no one else you can talk to about it, seek counseling from a licensed therapist to help you work through your problems. Compliment her. Everybody likes to hear that they're liked and why someone finds them attractive. It's a good way to boost her self esteem and make her feel special. Be sure that your compliments are specific--instead of saying "I think you're beautiful," which she has probably heard before and is very vague, try saying "I like your freckles, I think they're cute," or "I love your perfume, it makes you smell so good." Compliments that take note of both her inner and outer qualities, like "That dress looks great on you, it really brings out the color of your eyes," are especially good. This compliments not just her physical features but also her choice of dress (and therefore her decision making abilities). Women want to be valued for their minds as well their physical bodies. Avoid comments that are sexual in nature until you are in a much more established relationship: you should wait until after the second or third date at least. Many women will not be comfortable receiving overt sexual attention too early on, and it's better to air on the side of caution than risk offending her. Show her you care. Although being told that someone cares is great, women want to be shown that you care too. Although this can mean giving gifts, this can also boil down to displays of affection: kisses, hugs, hand holding, and that sort of thing. The whole point of dating someone is being with them and feeling close to them; if you're too distant and emotionally unattached that's not good. Gifts do not have to be expensive: although many girls do like candy and flowers, something that you have taken the time to make yourself, like a piece of art, a poem, a song, or something you've handcrafted like candles, will also make her happy. It's not the price tag on the gift but the thought that went into it that should matter. Share your feelings and talk regularly. No one can know what's on your mind unless you say it, so it's important that you communicate effectively. Once you've gotten past your second or third date, a girl is going to want to start to know what you're thinking and feeling: how your day was, the things that trouble you, what made you happy, how you're feeling, etc. Talk about the things that matter to you, like important projects or personal setbacks, and don't be afraid to admit when something matters, even if it feels like it should be too small to be noteworthy. There is no hard and fast rule as to how much communication is too much or too little, especially since each person's or couple's life circumstances may make this vary greatly. If one of you owns your own business or is busy 12 hours of the day working, then you may not be able to talk as much. Talk with her to find out how much you both agree is the right amount: as long as you two are happy, whether you talk or see each other every day or only once a week is fine. Listen to her. Relationships can't survive without good, healthy communication, and women want a man that is both capable of expressing himself and listening to her. Listening to someone is a sign that you respect them as a person and value their thoughts and experiences. If you don't want to listen to the person you're with, chances are that's not the right person for you. Practice good listening skills. Keep eye contact and face her when she's speaking. Stay relaxed but pay attention and refocus on the conversation if your attention starts to wander. Keep an open mind and don't be too quick to pass judgments. Don't interrupt her, particularly not to give solutions. Wait until you're sure she's finished before you begin to speak. Cues in her speech pattern (a long, uninterrupted pause after a completed thought) and tone of voice (the ending high tilt for a question or a low tilt for a statement) will let you know when you can speak. Ask questions when she pauses to clarify anything you don't understand, and only give advice if it seems like she wants it. Try to understand her feelings and be empathic by giving good feedback, like "That really sucks," or "I'm so happy for you," depending on what you're being told. Basically, try to be supportive, even if you don't have any advice to give. Pay attention to any nonverbal cues, particularly those being given through body language and facial expressions, which will help you understand how she is feeling. Respect her boundaries. There may be times when the girl you like expresses that she doesn't want to do something, like talk about a sensitive subject (ex: a family member's mental illness) or having sex. It's very important that you respect her if she says no and don't try to force her to do something that she isn't ready to, whether this is talking or acting. This builds trust, and most likely in time she will be ready to share with you whatever she's been holding back. If you want her to realize that you want to be supportive, or that you still want her to feel comfortable coming to you in the future, try saying something like "Okay, I understand and respect your feelings. But if you ever change your mind, just let me know. I'm here for you." Get involved in her hobbies. Being in a relationship means that a girl is looking for someone to spend time with. Especially if you don't have any interests that already overlap, you should try to get to know what she likes to do and get involved too. This could be anything from finding a similar band that you're both into to books that you like or playing video games--girls have interests just as diverse as boys, and she'll be touched that you care enough to find out what she likes and to try it out, too. Don't assume that you know what she likes based on her looks or other women you know; every person is different. Ask her what kinds of things she enjoys, and pay attention when you have conversations or are hanging out. Likely she will mention things in conversations that she does, like yoga or watching horror movies.
Be confident. Be adventurous. Develop a sense of humor. Be generous. Be honest, ethical, and authentic. Don't be misogynistic or sexist. Don't be gross. Don't be a flirt. Avoid unnecessary arguments with her. Don't be overly cheap. Treat everyone around you well. Don't be needy. Compliment her. Show her you care. Share your feelings and talk regularly. Listen to her. Respect her boundaries. Get involved in her hobbies.
https://www.wikihow.com/Add-Siblings-on-Ancestry
How to Add Siblings on Ancestry
To add siblings on Ancestry's website, start by logging into your account and clicking "Trees" at the top of the page. Next, click the tree you want to edit to open the page. Then, select "Profile" and click "Add Family." A menu containing different possible relations will appear. Select "Sister" or "Brother" to bring up the "Add New Person" window. Enter the information you have about your sibling, such as their last name, gender, and parents, and click "Save" to update your tree.
Log in to https://www.ancestry.com. If you haven't yet signed in, click the SIGN IN link at the top-right corner of the page to do so now. Click Trees. It's in the menu that runs along the top of the page. A list of your family trees will expand. Click the tree you want to edit. This opens your family tree in its default view. Click the existing sibling. This is the existing family member to whom you'll be connecting a sibling. Clicking the person's name will open a white pop-up containing a few options. To search for someone, click Find Person at the top-right corner, type the first and/or last name of the person you're looking for, and then click the magnifying glass icon. You can navigate the tree by scrolling in any direction. Use the + near the top-left corner of the tree to zoom in, and the - below it to zoom out. Click the Profile button. It's the first button on the white pop-up. Click + Add Family. This link is below the list of family members that runs along the right side of the page. A menu containing different possible relations will appear. This person's parents appear at the top of the "Family" column on the right side of the page. You can only add a sibling to a family tree member with at least one parent. If this person doesn't have any parents listed, click Add Father or Add Mother at the top of the right column to add one now. If you don't know the identity of either parent, use a placeholder name like "Unknown Mother" or "Unknown Father." Select Sister or Brother. The "Add new person" window will appear. If you're not sure of the sibling's gender, just select one of the options for now. You can change the gender to "Unknown" in the next step. Enter the information you have about the sibling. The only required fields are Last Name, Gender, Status, and Parents. If you're not sure of the other details, just leave those fields blank. If the person you're adding already exists in the family tree, click Select someone in your tree near the top-left corner of the window to find and select that person now. Click the Save button. It's the green button at the bottom of the "Add new person" window. This person is now added to the selected family member as a sibling. Open Ancestry on your phone or tablet. It's the grey icon containing a green leaf design. You'll usually find it on the home screen, in the app drawer (on an Android), or by searching. If you're not already signed into your account, tap the green Sign In link at the bottom of the screen to sign in now. Signing in to the app will take you to your default family tree. If you manage multiple trees, you can select a different one by tapping Account at the bottom-right corner of the screen and then tapping the tree's name. Tap the existing sibling. This is the existing family member to whom you'll be connecting a sibling. A few options will appear. You can browse the tree by dragging it around with your finger. To zoom out, place two fingers together on the screen and then spread them apart. To zoom back in, pinch two fingers together on the screen. To search for someone, tap the outline of a person with a magnifying glass at the top-left corner, and then start typing a name. Tap the correct person in the search results Tap Add Relative. A list of possible relations will appear. Tap Add Sibling. The "Add Sibling" screen will appear. If there are no parents logged for this family member, the option to add a sibling will be grayed out. To add a parent, tap either Add Father or Add Mother instead. If you don't know the identity of either parent, you can use a placeholder name like "Unknown Mother" or "Unknown Father." Enter the sibling's first name. To start typing, tap the "First Name" field at the top of the screen to open the keyboard. If you don't know the sibling's first name, you can use a placeholder name like "Unknown Sibling." As you type, Ancestry will attempt to find a matching person in your tree. If this new sibling is already in the tree, tap their name in the search results to connect them now. Enter the information you have about this person. If you're not sure of the person's birth and/or death date, you can leave those fields blank. Selecting a gender tells Ancestry to list that sibling as a Brother or Sister. If you're unsure of the gender, select Unknown. The sibling's parents are listed at the bottom of this form. If you're adding a half-sibling, deselect the parent who should not be connected to the person. You can then add a different parent or leave that field blank. Tap Add. It's at the top-right corner of the screen. This person is now added to the selected family member as a sibling.
Log in to https://www.ancestry.com. Click Trees. Click the tree you want to edit. Click the existing sibling. Click the Profile button. Click + Add Family. Select Sister or Brother. Enter the information you have about the sibling. Click the Save button. Open Ancestry on your phone or tablet. Tap the existing sibling. Tap Add Relative. Tap Add Sibling. Enter the sibling's first name. Enter the information you have about this person. Tap Add.
https://www.wikihow.com/Prepare-a-Rabbit-Cage
How to Prepare a Rabbit Cage
To prepare a rabbit cage, start by selecting a multi-level cage that has at least 32 square feet of interior space. Then, fill the bottom layer of the cage with at least 2–3 inches of rabbit-safe bedding. Once your bedding is in, put in a small litter box filled with a paper-based litter. Don't use cat litter, which can harm rabbits if they eat it. Finish preparing your rabbit cage by attaching a 20 ounce or bigger water bottle to the cage, adding a food dish, and putting in some toys for your rabbit to play with.
Purchase a cage spacious enough to comfortably house your rabbit. Make sure there's enough room inside the cage to allow your rabbit to move around with ease. As a general rule, it should be able to stand upright on its hind legs without its ears touching the ceiling. A cage with at least 32 square feet of interior space (or about 3 square meters) will usually be big enough to accommodate most average-sized rabbits. Larger species like English lops and Flemish Giants may require a cage as large as 44 square feet (4 square meters). You'll need to go up to the next biggest size if you plan on keeping more than two rabbits. Invest in a subdivided or multi-level cage. Rabbits naturally gravitate toward dark, enclosed spaces. For a few extra dollars, you can buy a partitioned cage with separate rooms or levels that will allow your pet to enjoy a little privacy. That way, they'll be able to get some peace and quiet whenever they please. A partitioned cage will run you quite a bit more than a standard one-room model, but can be well worth it for the added internal space it offers. Regardless of which type of cage you choose, make sure each rabbit has their own shelter or space to hide. A private place to burrow provides a healthy outlet for your pet to cope with stress. Select a cage with a sturdy plastic bottom. It's possible for rabbits to get snagged or develop painful sores when standing in cages with exposed wire bottoms. Cages with solid bottoms have the added advantage of being easier to line and clean. If you already have a wire-bottomed cage you want to use, slide a flat piece of cardboard or scrap wood over the bottom to give your bunny a more comfortable surface to stand on. Choose a cage with a large door. The door of your rabbit cage should open wide enough for all the necessary accessories to fit through without difficulty. This includes your rabbit's food dish, water bottle, bed, litter box, and any toys they'll be playing with. And, of course, it shouldn't be too tight a squeeze for your rabbit itself! Some cages have multiple entrance points, like an extra side door or an oversized hatch in the top, which can make inserting and removing various items easier. Make sure there's ample room for exercise. Rabbits are energetic creatures, and don't like to sit still for too long. For this reason, most of your bunny's cage space should be devoted to play and exploration. Ideally, it should be able to take 3-4 full hops from one end of the cage to the other. Being able to move around freely will keep it happy and healthy. In a standard 32 square foot cage, only about 8 square feet is for feeding and sleeping. Add a few simple exercise accessories like balls and boxes to create a miniature obstacle course for your rabbit to run. Pick up some rabbit-safe bedding. Look for bedding that's designed specifically for rabbit habitats, or mentions that its safe for rabbits. One of the best all-around materials available is hay, which is edible and will keep your rabbits warm during colder nights. Pregnant females and babies should be given Alfalfa hay, while fully-grown rabbits can have Timothy hay. Another option is to use a dust-free bedding made from recycled wood or paper. Avoid using pine or cedar chips or shavings, as these can be toxic to rabbits. Spread your bedding material along the bottom of the cage. Put down 2–3 inches (5.1–7.6 cm) of bedding at a minimum, making sure it's evenly distributed from corner to corner. If you're using hay, mound it around the edges of the cage so that your rabbit can graze while still having an open area near the center for playing and sleeping. For ease of cleanup and extra protection against leaks, consider adding a couple absorbent puppy pads or a layer of newspaper beneath the bedding material. Provide a deep layer of bedding so your rabbit doesn't get sore hocks. This painful condition is extremely common and occurs when rabbits sit on hard, damp surfaces. Deep bedding cushions your pet, lifting them off of soiled spots. Set aside a place for a bed. While rabbits typically have no problem sleeping on any soft, cushioned surface, a separate bed can make a useful and adorable addition to a well-outfitted cage. Place the bed near one corner or wall so your fluffy friend will have plenty of room to eat, play, and stretch its legs. Bunny beds are available as woven mats, tiny hammocks, and small plush beds similar to the ones dogs like to curl up in. Add a litter box. Training your rabbit to use a litter box can help you keep its cage cleaner and more sanitary. Shop around for a small litter box in a size suitable for the species you're keeping and cover the bottom with layer of recyclable paper-based litter. You can also use a mixture of shredded newspaper and hay if you have any extra lying around. Stay away from clumping cat litters. These can be dangerous to rabbits if ingested. Install a water bottle. A drip bottle will supply your rabbit with fresh, clean water all day long. Mount the bottle from the side of the cage using the slender metal hooks on the backside. Make sure the nozzle is positioned low enough for your rabbit to get to without being forced to reach. A 20 oz (600 ml) water bottle will provide water for a single rabbit for about two days, or for two rabbits for one day. It's really best that each pet have its own water bottle to avoid conflict. Your rabbit may prefer to drink out of a bowl. However, bowls are easily turned over and may collect debris like food, droppings, and scraps of bedding, which means you'll need to clean them regularly. Place a food dish inside the cage. The dish you choose should be big enough to keep your rabbit fed, but small enough to pass in and out of the cage without difficulty. Leave a little space between the food dish and water bottle or bowl to keep your pet's food from becoming soggy. If you'd prefer to feed your rabbit a more balanced diet, spring for two separate dishes—one for pellets and one for fruits and vegetables. Scatter feeding makes it unnecessary to have a food dish at all. Simply sprinkle a handful of pellets or greens throughout the cage once a day. Foraging is good for sharpening rabbits' instincts and giving them something to do. Fill the food dish with a well-balanced dry food. Pellets are the most common choice, but an organic dry food mix is also a nutritious option. Dry foods tend to be densely concentrated and have a high nutritional value, so you should only give your rabbit a small handful each day. It's okay for them to have as much hay or grass as they can eat if they get hungry in the meantime. You can also drop pieces of carrots, celery, or leafy greens into your rabbit's dish a couple times a day to give it a tasty treat and add some variety to its diet. For variety in your rabbit's diet, provide a hay rack you fill daily. The best food for wild rabbits is grass, so providing hay to your indoor pet is a close second. Give your rabbit lots of toys to play with. Rabbits can chew through soft plastic in no time, so the tougher the toys, the better. Many pet stores sell wood blocks that are perfect for nibbling. Rope, cardboard, and scraps of durable fabric or PVC also make good playthings for energetic bunnies. Chewing on toys isn't just fun for rabbits, it's good for them, too. If their teeth get too long, it can make eating uncomfortable. Avoid giving your rabbit toys made from softwoods that might splinter and present a choking hazard. Replace the bedding when it gets thinner than 2–3 inches (5.1–7.6 cm). Hay or straw bedding will begin to dwindle after a few days as your bunny makes a snack of it. When this happens, just add another handful or two to fill in the bare spots. Recycled bedding materials won't need to be refilled as regularly, but you should change them whenever they get wet or begin to smell. Remember that your rabbit needs to have a comfortable amount of bedding in its cage at any given time. Wash your rabbit’s food dish and water bottle periodically. Once a month or so, give both containers a good scrubbing with warm water and a mild liquid soap. Be sure to rinse them out thoroughly when you're done, as leftover traces of soap might make your rabbit sick. If you bought a ceramic food dish or water bottle for your bunny, pop it in the dishwasher to save time and energy. It may be necessary to clean your rabbit's food bowl or water bottle more frequently if they look especially dirty or come into contact with urine or feces. Scoop out the litter box daily. Get in the habit of changing out dirty litter every day to keep your pet's environment healthy. Providing your rabbit with fresh litter will make it less likely to use in the bathroom in other areas of the cage. Always wear rubber gloves and use a plastic bag you can seal or tie off to dispose of your rabbit's droppings. A spritz of white vinegar or diluted bleach can be useful for neutralizing lingering odors and bacteria. Disinfect the entire cage once a week. After moving your rabbit to a safely contained part of your home, take the cage outside and spray it down with a mixture of 1 part chlorine bleach and 10 parts water. Let the bleach solution sit for 15-20 minutes, then rinse the cage thoroughly inside and out using a garden hose. Let the cage dry completely, then put down a new layer of bedding. The occasional disinfecting will eliminate odors and kill off harmful germs that could make your rabbit sick. Make sure all traces of bleach (including the fumes) have dissipated before allowing your rabbit back inside. Keep an eye on your rabbit while it’s in its cage. Peek in on your rabbit once every hour or so to make sure it's happy, comfortable, and safe. If your pet is left unsupervised, it could hurt itself or run out of food or water without your knowledge. Rabbits are social creatures, and don't do well with continual confinement. Be sure to give your rabbit a few hours out of its cage every day to play, explore, or cuddle.
Purchase a cage spacious enough to comfortably house your rabbit. Invest in a subdivided or multi-level cage. Select a cage with a sturdy plastic bottom. Choose a cage with a large door. Make sure there's ample room for exercise. Pick up some rabbit-safe bedding. Spread your bedding material along the bottom of the cage. Set aside a place for a bed. Add a litter box. Install a water bottle. Place a food dish inside the cage. Fill the food dish with a well-balanced dry food. Give your rabbit lots of toys to play with. Replace the bedding when it gets thinner than 2–3 inches (5.1–7.6 cm). Wash your rabbit’s food dish and water bottle periodically. Scoop out the litter box daily. Disinfect the entire cage once a week. Keep an eye on your rabbit while it’s in its cage.
https://www.wikihow.com/Abbreviate
How to Abbreviate
To abbreviate, spell out the abbreviation the first time you use it and then put the abbreviation in parentheses afterwards. Then, just use the abbreviation from that point on. For example, you would write "The organization is Poetry for Poetry's Sake (PPS)." When you abbreviate, put a period after people's titles, like “Mr.”, and street name abbreviations. However, don't use periods after acronyms or units of measure, like “ft” for “feet.” Also, be sure not to use the same abbreviation for two different things.
Define the abbreviation the first time you use it. In formal writing, you must always spell out the abbreviation the first time you use it. Generally, you follow the full name with the abbreviation in parenthesis. For instance, if you are using the abbreviation for an organization, you would spell out the name first: "The organization is called Poetry for Poetry's Sake (PPS)." Not every abbreviation or acronym needs to be spelled out. Certain acronyms have become commonly used as words instead, such as "radar," which actually stands for "radio detecting and ranging." Understand the punctuation. Punctuation can be confusing when it comes to abbreviations, and it can vary by style guidelines. However, in American English, you generally use periods with abbreviations such as honorifics (titles for people) and street name abbreviations. For instance, you use a period when you abbreviate "Mister" to "Mr." or when you add "Ph.D." after someone's name to show she has a doctorate. Don't abbreviate a person's title if it's not in front of her name. For instance, you wouldn't say, "I went to the dr.," but rather "I went to the doctor." However, you can abbreviate things like "Ph.D." when it's not after a person's name. You abbreviate "Street" to "St." or "Terrace" to "Ter." You can find a list of standard street abbreviations from the Post Office. Don't use periods with units of measure, such as "ft" or "km." Don't use periods with acronyms, such as the one used above: Poetry for Poetry's Sake should be abbreviated "PPS" not "P.P.S." Spell out certain words. For instance, don't abbreviate class names or state names in most formal writing, though this rule also depends on what style guidelines you're using. (AP Style, for instance, has its own rules about abbreviating state names). Also, don't shorten regular words, such as "your" to "yr" or "through" to "thru" in formal writing. Use Latin abbreviations when appropriate. You can use some abbreviations derived from Latin. Some style guidelines prefer you leave some of them out; check to make sure it's appropriate for what you're writing by checking the style guidelines for that piece. For example: use "etc." for et cetera, meaning "and so forth" use "et al." for "et alii" or "and others" use "i.e." for "id est" or "that is" use "e.g." for exemplī gratia or "for example." Don't duplicate acronyms. In other words, if you use "OCC" for an acronym for Ohio Community College, you shouldn't also try to use it for Oklahoma Community College. If you double up, you'll only confuse readers. Be consistent. As stated, each style guidelines will require you to use abbreviations slightly differently. However, one of the most important rules of abbreviations is to be consistent. Once you choose an abbreviation, make sure you write it the same way throughout the document. For instance, if you choose to use the acronym "PPS" for the organization "Poetry for Poetry's Sake," don't suddenly change to "PFPS" partway through the paper. Don't overuse abbreviations. Even if you define abbreviations the first time you use them, having too many in one text can confuse readers. For instance, don't try to abbreviate certain terms, such as "subject" or "object" in academic paper just because you use them often. Stick to acronyms for organization names and standard abbreviations that most people know. Save acronyms and abbreviations for repeat offenders. That is, if you just define an acronym and then only use the phrase once or twice, it's not really worth the confusion. If you're only going to use the phrase or organization name a couple of times, just spell it out. Follow the crowd. While generally it may seem like textspeak online and on smartphones is all about breaking the rules, in many ways it's as formalized as abbreviations in other forms. That is, through widespread use overtime, certain abbreviations have come to be considered standard. "Textspeak" just refers to the language and spelling that has developed since the advent of texting. For instance, a common acronym online is "LOL," meaning "laughing out loud," to show amusement, although some people use "haha" instead. Capitalizing "LOL" has become optional; some people may use "lol" instead. If you're unsure what abbreviations to use, you can find any number of abbreviation dictionaries online that give definitions for textspeak, such as on Webopedia. Understand language is fluid. Just like in everyday language, certain groups will deviate from the norm or use their own set of jargon abbreviations. In fact, online text often deviates from texting abbreviations, as people tend to use fewer abbreviations online. Sites like Twitter are the exception, as it restricts the number of characters a person can use per tweet. Make your own rules. Though it's good to use acronyms and abbreviations when they already exist, textspeak tends to change as it needs. That is, as long as the other person can understand what you are saying, you can shorten words, replace complicated spellings with simple spellings, and make your own contractions. You can also leave out vowels. Know when to drop the textspeak. Nonetheless, textspeak has its limits. Whenever you're communicating with a colleague, your boss, or even just someone who's a bit older, it's probably a good idea to drop the textspeak and use regular spellings. Older generations tend to frown on this type of texting, though that's not true across the board. Regardless, it's best to keep it out of professional and work settings, with the exception of like-minded peers. If you are writing a business email or other formal correspondence, do not abbreviate. Use full words and formal, clear language.
Define the abbreviation the first time you use it. Understand the punctuation. Spell out certain words. Use Latin abbreviations when appropriate. Don't duplicate acronyms. Be consistent. Don't overuse abbreviations. Save acronyms and abbreviations for repeat offenders. Follow the crowd. Understand language is fluid. Make your own rules. Know when to drop the textspeak.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Boyfriend-in-High-School
How to Get a Boyfriend in High School
To get a boyfriend in high school, try getting involved in extracurricular activities, like the school newspaper, to meet guys who have similar interests. You can also ask friends to set you up with people, since they may know someone who's a good match for your personality. When you meet someone you like, don't be afraid to ask them out on a date or invite them to hang out with a group of friends. On your date, try to stay calm and have a positive attitude, so the guy will want to go out with you again and eventually be your boyfriend.
Ask friends to set you up. One of the easiest ways to meet a romantic partner is to ask friends to set you up. If you have friends who are particularly social, tell them you'd like to try dating. Ask if they know any single guys who may be a good match for someone like you. The main advantage of asking your friends to set you up is that your friends know you. They're familiar with your interests and personality. They'll be able to find someone who's a good match for you. Being set up by a friend also helps to make sure you're finding a quality guy. You do not want to end up in a relationship only to find out, down the road, your new boyfriend has a reputation for being kind of a jerk. Your friends can verify that a guy is a decent person deserving of your time. Get involved in extracurricular activities. If you want to find a boyfriend, you need to get out and meet new people. Try getting involved in some extracurricular activities. This can help you find a potential boyfriend. Choose extracurricular activities relevant to your interests. You're more likely to find a potential match if the two of you have shared interests. If you're fascinated by journalism, join the newspaper. Try going to an event by yourself. It can be stressful to go to a school club solo, but you may come off as more approachable if you're not surrounded by friends. If you look like you came alone, a potential boyfriend may be inclined to introduce himself as he'll sense you're new. If you know a certain club tends to have a lot of male members, consider joining this group. With more men to chose from, you'll have a better chance of finding a single guy who you're interested in dating. Have realistic expectations. In high school, it's easy to get lost in romanticized daydreams. If you're imagining meeting a Prince Charming-type on your first day of drama club, cut the daydreaming. You may close yourself off to perfectly acceptable young men by setting your expectations sky high. Try to think in loose terms. Instead of having a laundry list of attributes you want in a potential match, instead think to yourself that you're looking for a nice, reasonably attractive guy who has some of the same interests as you. Socialize. If you want to meet someone, you need to put yourself out there. Even if you're naturally shy, you need to be social if you want to find a boyfriend. Try to strike up a conversation with a guy you don't know. Sit down at a new lunch table. Talk to the guy sitting across from you in Spanish class. Starting a conversation with someone you don't know well can be stressful. You can try to make conversation based on what's happening around you, which is easy to do when you're both in school. For example, you could say something like, "Wow! Last week's exam was intense, right?" Attend high school events. With permission of your parents, try to start attending school events regularly. Things like dances, sports games, bake sales, and pep rallies are all great ways to branch out and connect with potential boyfriends. Sports games may be particularly fun, as there will be students from other schools in attendance. If you're not interested in any guys in your own school, you can meet someone from another school. For safety reasons, it may be a good idea to go with friends. Unlike extracurricular activities, many school events may take place late at night away from school. It's a good idea to go in a group, just to be on the safe side. Ask someone out. It can be stressful to ask someone out. However, putting yourself out there and being brave is part of the process of finding a boyfriend. Even if it's outside your comfort zone, ask a guy you're interested in out on a date. It's okay if it takes you a few days to get up the nerve to ask someone out. This is normal, especially if you're new to dating. You can spend a few days talking to friends. If you have a friend who has a boyfriend or a girlfriend, ask this person for advice. You can ask someone out by bringing up mutual interests. For example, maybe you've both talked about a love of horror films. You could ask the guy if he'd be interested in seeing the new horror film coming to your local theater on Friday. You can ask someone out in a fairly casual manner. Try saying something like, "Would you be interested in getting coffee with me after school some time?" If you want to make sure the guy knows it's a date, you can add something like, "Just the two of us." If you feel comfortable, you can flat out saying, "Would you like to go on a coffee date with me this weekend?" A guy may appreciate this frankness. Go into a date with a positive attitude. Once you've met a few potential boyfriends, you can begin going on dates. When going into a date, set out with a positive attitude. Stay calm going into a date. Do not worry about something going wrong. Instead, go in with the expectation that you're going to have fun. If it helps, you can make a mental list of conversation topics. This may ease your worry about running out of things to talk about, making the date easier. If you're nervous, you may inadvertently engage in behavior that can put off your date. For example, you may rip up a piece of bread from the bread basket instead of eating it. Trying to be positive can help you put out your best self, allowing the date to run smoothly. Date regularly. It can take awhile to find someone you click with. Therefore, make dating a priority. Try to go out on dates regularly. You may have a lot of bad dates, or so-so dates, before you find a guy that's right for you. Be prepared to meet someone everywhere you go. Dress in a flattering fashion when you go out. Introduce yourself to guys who seem interesting. However, make sure to be safe. If you're outside of school, be careful who you converse with and be sure to travel with friends. If you get asked out, take a chance. Even if you feel lukewarm with someone, your feelings may change on a date. You should also be brave and ask a guy out if you're interested. He may say "No," but you'll never know if you don't make the effort. Be yourself. Many people want the companionship of a romance in high school. However, keep in mind you should be yourself. Do not give up aspects of your personality in order to win male affection. For example, if you worry a guy won't be interested in a nerdy girl, don't quit the science team. Pursuing your interest in science is more important for your longterm goals and you do not want to date someone who does not like you for you. Wear something that makes you feel attractive on dates. A lot of attraction comes down to confidence. On a date, wear something that makes you feel attractive. If you feel confident and beautiful going into a date, you're more likely to come off that way. This can help the date go smoothly. Choose your favorite outfit for a date, even if it doesn't feel like a date outfit. If you feel comfortable and relaxed, you're more likely to have a good time. While you should primarily dress in a way that makes you feel good, if you know some of your date's preferences, it's okay to dress towards those preferences in a way that makes you feel comfortable. If your date is interested in the athletic type, consider wearing a pair of jeans and sneakers that you feel are flattering on you. Transition into a relationship. After a certain point in casual dating, you may want to transition into a relationship. If you've been seeing someone regularly for a few weeks, it's appropriate to ask about the status of your relationship. Make sure you have the conversation face-to-face. Text can obscure meaning. It can be a little stressful to ask. However, if you've been seeing a guy regularly, he probably won't be surprised by the boyfriend talk. Try to introduce the subject directly. Don't say, "We need to talk," as this can indicate something is wrong. Just pose the question. Review what's been happening in the relationship. Say something like, "So, we've been hanging out almost every weekend, and we talk every day. I really enjoy spending time with you." Then, say something like, "I just wanted to know if it's okay to call you my boyfriend or not." There is a chance the guy may not be interested in an official relationship at this time. If a relationship is something you want, and he doesn't, it may be best to cut your losses and move on. While rejection can hurt, you should not settle for a relationship that does not meet your basic expectations. Use social media wisely. When you're in high school, it can be very hard to stay away from social media. You and your friends likely engage in a lot of socialization through outlets like Twitter and Facebook. However, use discretion when posting about your relationship. Your boyfriend may not like having details about himself posted online. He may get annoyed or embarrassed if you post about your relationship all the time. Before posting something, make sure it's okay with him. You should not post any rude or aggressive statuses directed at your boyfriend when the two of you are fighting. This will only serve to escalate the argument. Remember, if you put something on the internet, it's there forever. You should use discretion when posting about aspects of your relationship. Do not post anything you would not want a future college or employer to see. Compromise. Compromise is the key to any relationship. It can be hard to compromise when you're young, however, which is why many high school relationships are short-lived. Take turns selecting movies for movie nights or choosing events for Friday nights. If your boyfriend is not interested in hanging out with your friends on a particular night, try to let this go. Compromising on occasion can help you avoid arguments. Keep up with other obligations. It can be easy to get caught up in a high school romance. However, keep in mind you have many more important obligations than your boyfriend. Make sure you keep up with school work, extracurricular activities, and your relationships with your other friends. While you may not like to think about the fact, the vast majority of high school relationships end. While your boyfriend may seem like the biggest deal in the world right now, you will likely not think of him much in a few years. Prioritize your homework and grades over your boyfriend, as they will matter more longterm. Do not stay with someone who does not respect you. When you are dating in high school, make sure to respect yourself. You should not stay with anyone that does not respect your boundaries, physical and otherwise. Many high school students start experimenting with sex and intimacy for the first time. You should not engage in sexual activity before you feel you are completely ready. You should always use condoms to prevent pregnancy and STDs. If your boyfriend pushes you to get more physical than you want, seriously reevaluate the relationship. You deserve to be with someone who respects your boundaries. You should also watch out for anyone who is overly possessive or jealous. If your boyfriend expects you to spend less time with your friends, you should be wary of the relationship. Your boyfriend should also want you to succeed. He should not discourage you from getting your homework and other obligations done on time.
Ask friends to set you up. Get involved in extracurricular activities. Have realistic expectations. Socialize. Attend high school events. Ask someone out. Go into a date with a positive attitude. Date regularly. Be yourself. Wear something that makes you feel attractive on dates. Transition into a relationship. Use social media wisely. Compromise. Keep up with other obligations. Do not stay with someone who does not respect you.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Broccoli-Casserole
How to Make a Broccoli Casserole
To make a broccoli casserole, start by whisking eggs in a bowl. Then, add mayonnaise, shredded cheddar cheese, a can of soup, and some steamed broccoli to the bowl and mix everything together. When you're finished, pour the mixture into a greased baking dish and add some crushed-up crackers and melted butter to the top. Finally, bake the casserole for 35 minutes at 350 degrees Fahrenheit before serving.
Steam the frozen broccoli to prepare it for the casserole. Depending on what kind of broccoli you picked up from the grocery store, you may be able to simply microwave the broccoli according the instructions. If you can't steam it in the bag, put the broccoli in a microwave-safe bowl, cover it, and microwave it for 30 seconds to 1 minute, or until it is fork-tender. Cook fresh broccoli by steaming it until tender if you prefer. Be careful when removing the broccoli from the microwave—it'll be really hot, so use oven mitts to protect yourself. Drain off the excess liquid from the broccoli. Wear oven mitts to protect your hands if the dish is still hot. Use a colander to get rid of the liquid from the steaming process, or carefully tilt the bowl in the sink while using a large spoon to keep the broccoli from falling out. To let the broccoli lose even more liquid, let it sit for 5-10 minutes after you steam it. Preheat the oven and grease a baking dish with cooking spray. Turn your oven on to 350 °F (177 °C), and use a 13 by 9 inches (33 by 23 cm) dish. Spray the bottom and sides of the dish evenly with cooking spray to prevent the casserole from sticking to it. If you don't have a 13 by 9 inches (33 by 23 cm) dish, you'll need to adjust the cooking time appropriately. A deeper dish will need more time to heat through completely. If you don't have cooking spray, you could also rub butter over the bottom and sides to the same effect. Whisk the eggs together in a small, clean bowl. Carefully crack 2 eggs into a small dish, taking care to keep any egg shell out. Then whisk the eggs for 30 seconds or so until the yolks and the whites are fully combined. The egg serves as a binding agent, though if you don't have any or don't eat eggs, you can eliminate them from the recipe. You may also want to leave out the mayonnaise if you dont eat eggs and you end result may not be ideal. Combine the broccoli, mayo, cheese, soup, and eggs in a mixing bowl. Take the drained broccoli, whisked eggs, can of soup, 1 cup (125 grams) of shredded sharp cheddar cheese, and 1 cup (240 mL) of mayonnaise and mix them all together with a suitable spoon until they're incorporated together. Avoid over-mixing, as this could cause the broccoli to break up into smaller pieces. If you don't want to use mayonnaise, you can switch it out for 2 to 3 ounces (57 to 85 g) of cream cheese. If you didn't buy already-shredded cheese, you'll need to use a cheese grater to shred the 1 cup (125 grams). Pour the mix into the sprayed baking dish. Carefully pick up the large mixing bowl and transfer the ingredients into your baking dish. If you need to, use a spatula to scrape the bottom of the bowl and spread the casserole ingredients out evenly. If you find it hard to maneuver the bowl, have someone else hold it up while you scoop the ingredients out into the pan. Crush your crackers and sprinkle them on top of the casserole. Put several handfuls of crackers into a large resealable bag. Use a can, a rolling pin, or your hands to crush up the crackers. Measure out 2 cups (85 grams), and sprinkle them over the casserole. You can use any kind of cracker you like (though avoid sweet crackers). Try a cheese cracker for an extra-cheesy flavor, or use saltines for a salty, crunchy topping. Drizzle the melted butter overtop of the dish. Use 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of melted butter. Simply pour it in a zigzag pattern all over the casserole dish. You could also use a butter substitute, like margarine, if you prefer. You can melt butter in the microwave, or simply put cold butter in a small pan and set it on top of the stove as it preheats. The heat should sufficiently warm up the butter. Bake the dish for 35 minutes or until it’s warm all the way through. After 35 minutes, check the casserole to see if it's browned on top. If you like your casseroles a little more crispy, leave it in the oven for an extra 5 minutes. Each oven is different, so you may need to modify the cook time by 5 or 10 minutes. Save leftovers in the fridge for up to one week. Put leftovers in an air-tight container and keep them in the fridge. Reheat leftovers by baking them at 350 °F (177 °C) for about 20 minutes or until they're warmed through, or microwave them for 2 to 3 minutes. Label the leftovers container with some masking tape and the “date prepared” so you know how long they'll be good for. Remember to cover your dish if you microwave it, and be careful when you take it out since it'll be really hot to the touch. Add rice to your casserole to bulk it up and spread out your ingredients. You can use almost any kind of rice in a broccoli casserole—you just need to make sure to check the recipe to ensure it'll be fully cooked through, depending on the kind you're using. Generally, you'll add about 1 cup (175 grams) of uncooked rice to a casserole recipe. Minute-rice works really well in recipes that simply get mixed together and then baked for 30-40 minutes. Long grain wild rice will be better in a recipe that requires some cooking time on the stovetop so it has time to soften in a liquid of some type. Incorporate chicken for added protein and extra flavor. Use 1 to 2 cups (125 to 250 grams) of cooked shredded chicken. Mix it in with the rest of your ingredients before you put the casserole in the oven. This is a great way to use up chicken leftovers. Simply use a fork to shred prepared cooked breasts and thighs. For an easy preparation, pick up a rotisserie chicken from the grocery store and use that in your recipe. Make your broccoli casserole low-carb and keto-friendly. Nix the crackers and rice, and instead make a simple concoction of broccoli, cheese, sour cream, and chicken. Line a baking tray with steamed broccoli and cover it with a mixture of ⁄ 2 cup (120 mL) of sour cream, 1 cup (125 grams) of shredded chicken, and 1 cup (125 grams) of shredded cheese. Bake it in the oven for 15 to 20 minutes at 350 °F (177 °C). This is a great high-protein dish that still tastes indulgent. Use fresh veggies to increase the flavor component. While broccoli is, of course, the main component of broccoli casserole, you can also add fresh mushrooms, onion, celery and carrots to make a more flavorful dish (and one that has more vitamins!). Steam or sauté a 1/2 cup (25 grams) of your veggie(s) of choice and cook your recipe as usual. You could also add the veggies in uncooked—they might just not get as soft as they would if you cooked them first. Experiment with other kinds of cheese for a new casserole experience. Swap out the classic cheddar cheese for something new—mozzarella, swiss, white cheddar, blue cheese, provolone. Use your favorite kind to see how the recipe changes, or check out some different recipes online to find inspiration. You could even try mixing cheddar cheese with something else, like swiss, to change the flavor profile of the casserole. Always use shredded or crumbled cheese for your casserole recipe, as it'll melt a lot better than cheese that hasn't been shredded.
Steam the frozen broccoli to prepare it for the casserole. Drain off the excess liquid from the broccoli. Preheat the oven and grease a baking dish with cooking spray. Whisk the eggs together in a small, clean bowl. Combine the broccoli, mayo, cheese, soup, and eggs in a mixing bowl. Pour the mix into the sprayed baking dish. Crush your crackers and sprinkle them on top of the casserole. Drizzle the melted butter overtop of the dish. Bake the dish for 35 minutes or until it’s warm all the way through. Save leftovers in the fridge for up to one week. Add rice to your casserole to bulk it up and spread out your ingredients. Incorporate chicken for added protein and extra flavor. Make your broccoli casserole low-carb and keto-friendly. Use fresh veggies to increase the flavor component. Experiment with other kinds of cheese for a new casserole experience.
https://www.wikihow.com/Help-Someone-Who-Is-Being-Bullied
How to Help Someone Who Is Being Bullied
If someone is being bullied, it's important to help them deal with the situation, since they might not feel brave enough. If you notice someone being bullied, tell someone in charge, like a teacher or group leader. Let them know how long it's been going on and what the bullies have been doing. If you catch the bullies in the act but don't want to step in, record the scene so you can show it to an adult as evidence. If you want to try standing up to the bullies, say something like, “Hey, you can't treat Ricky like that. Stop it.” You can also encourage the person to leave the situation. For instance, say, "Come on, let's get out of here."
Position yourself as close to a person being bullied as possible. People tend to move away when bullying happens. Fleeing the scene leaves the person being bullied alone, vulnerable, and embarrassed, as they become more visible to onlookers. Instead, move towards the person being bullied and sit, walk, or stand alongside them. If a close friend is being bullied, make arrangements, so you can be with them in situations where bullying typically happens. For example, you can plan to walk with them in-between classes or on the way to school. Even if you don't know the person being bullied, move towards and stand with them. Showing bravery in these situations breaks the “spell” that bullying can cast on bystanders. Many of your peers want to do the right thing but are too afraid. If you take the first step, some will follow. If you sense that you might get hurt, leave and go quickly to get an adult. Ignore the person who’s acting like a bully. Most instances of verbal bullying can be handled by ignoring it. People who bully want attention, so they are hoping that bystanders will stop and watch. If you ignore bullying behavior, you deprive them from getting what they want, and they will often stop. Even if someone who's bullying says something funny or clever, never laugh or respond positively. If you witness cyberbullying, never share these negative posts. Encourage others to support the person being bullied. As soon as you notice bullying occurring, turn to the people around you and let them know that the behavior you're witnessing isn't right. Then indicate that you all need to do something to stop it. Simple cues can help others overcome fear and do the right thing. First identify the behavior as wrong. You can say something like: “This isn't right,” “That's messed up,” or “This has gone too far.” Next invite others to help you stop the bullying: “We can't let this go on,” “Let's help them out,” or “We have to do something.” As you start to move towards the person being bullied, gesture for others to come with you. Shift the focus away from bullying. When bullying happens, people tend to freeze up and wait to see what will happen next. Instead of watching passively, you can determine what happens next and redirect everyone towards something positive. Change the subject or create a diversion and try to include the person being bullied in a positive way. You can say things like, “this is too much drama for a Monday.” Or “the bell's about to ring. Let's go.” Try to compliment the person being bullied in some way. Engage the person being bullied in conversation. Even if you don't know the person well, you can ask them if they saw a recent movie or have weekend plans. If you're struggling to find something to say and things are heating up, create a diversion. Spill a bottle of water, drop your books, slam a locker, or set off a timer. Diversions break the tension and let everyone reevaluate what to do. Leave with the person being bullied. Often the best way to diffuse a bullying situation is to help the person being bullied get away—especially if the bullying has attracted a large audience and things are getting tense. Encourage the person being bullied to leave with you and walk in the direction of an adult. You can say something simple like: “hey, let's get out of here.” Asking the person being bullied for help with something is a great strategy. You ask for help with last-minute homework, ask them to come with you on an errand, or even pretend that you lost something and need their help finding it. Reassure the person being bullied that it’s not their fault. It can be hard not to take bullying to heart. Tell the person that's being bullied that the problem is not with them. Just reminding them that bullies are the ones who feel insecure can be a real help. Say something like,"You're really strong. The bully is the one who's weak because they need to pick on people to feel good. It's not cool." Tell them that you are free to talk if they feel upset in any way. Encourage them to tell an adult and offer to go with them when they report it. Use confident body language when addressing someone who’s bullying. You don't have to confront a bully if you don't feel safe. But if you feel comfortable, make sure that you are facing them. Stand with good posture—making yourself as tall as possible. Look them directly in the eyes to communicate confidence. Tell the bully to stop. Once you have their attention, communicate clearly to the person who's bullying and simply tell them to stop. Make sure that your voice is assertive yet calm and collected. You can simply say, "What you're doing isn't cool. Please stop." Or you could say, "I don't like how you're treating my friend. Stop." Avoid yelling or retaliating. You don't want to hurt a bully's feelings. Most bullies are struggling themselves, so treat them with respect. If you're witnessing cyberbullying, you can send the bully a private message that says you know what's going on and they need to stop. Deescalate the situation as quickly as possible. When you confront a person who's bullying, they may feel ashamed and upset since their attempt to appear powerful and in control has failed. Do everything you can to help the person who was bullying save face and have time to think about their actions without being publically humiliated themselves. The most effective approach is simply to leave (with the person who was being bullied) after intervening. You may also want to help the person who was bullying save face by saying something like: “I know you were just joking. Let's all take a breather” before you leave. If you feel comfortable, check in with the person who was bullying later on in the day. Let them know that even though you don't tolerate bullying, you know they are good a person. Document instances of bullying. After you witness someone bullying a friend or peer, write down what you saw, heard, and felt as well as additional details about what led up to the event. If you have a cell phone or other recording device and are in a location where you can use it, record what's happening. Try to write down what happened as soon as possible after the event. Our memories get worse as times passes. Include the names of other witnesses, the date and time of the event, and the location. Try to include what each individual said and did leading up to and during the event. Consider asking other witnesses to tell you what they observed and write that down too. Share what you saw with a trusted adult. As soon as you can, tell an adult that you trust. Tell your parent, a teacher, a counselor, school nurse, or visit the school office and ask to meet with the principal. Share a copy of your documentation with them. Report bullying whether it happens at school, online, or elsewhere. Follow up after reporting to make sure action was taken. Adults and administrators are not perfect, and sometimes really important things—like stopping bullying—can get forgotten. Check in a few days after reporting bullying and ask if action was taken or any other information from you is needed. If you are not getting anywhere, tell a different adult or administrator. If bullying continues to be an issue in your school or community, continue to write down what's happening and follow up with adults and administrators. Make sure that common targets of bullying feel included. People who bully often pick on people who are already experiencing social exclusion or are unique in some way. These groups make easy targets because they may stand out or appear relatively defenseless. A great way to prevent bullying before it starts is to make an effort to include and befriend people who might otherwise become the target of bullying. If you see someone eating alone at lunch or walking by themselves, ask them to join you. Certain groups of people such as LGBTQ youth, people with disabilities, or members of minority groups frequently become the targets of bullying. Bullying is hard on anyone, but because members of these groups typically experience more bullying than others, it's important to make sure you look out for them. Forgive and include people who have bullied others. Don't make the mistake of judging someone who bullies as a bad person. Never try to bully them back or retaliate. Most people who bully just want attention but are going about it in the wrong way. Help them find a more positive way to interact with others. If possible, try to compliment, include, or even befriend the person who bullied. You can either just pretend the bullying did not happen and strike up an unrelated conversation with the bully at a later date. Or you can address the situation by saying something like, “I realize it got a little tense back there, but I hope we can just let that go and get along with each other.” Form a committee or club to address bullying on an on-going basis. You won't end bullying with a single action or event. Reading articles like this one and standing up to bullying when it happens are excellent steps to take, but if you want to really end bullying in your community or school, it requires an organized approach. Ask a teacher or parent to help you start a group that will focus on bullying. The committee can either be an informal group or an official school club, but it should include both students and adults. Some important actions you can take include: mapping where bullying typically takes place and making sure those areas are better supervised, holding regular assemblies to raise awareness, and making sure that your school or organization have firm rules and guidelines for addressing bullying.
Position yourself as close to a person being bullied as possible. Ignore the person who’s acting like a bully. Encourage others to support the person being bullied. Shift the focus away from bullying. Leave with the person being bullied. Reassure the person being bullied that it’s not their fault. Use confident body language when addressing someone who’s bullying. Tell the bully to stop. Deescalate the situation as quickly as possible. Document instances of bullying. Share what you saw with a trusted adult. Follow up after reporting to make sure action was taken. Make sure that common targets of bullying feel included. Forgive and include people who have bullied others. Form a committee or club to address bullying on an on-going basis.
https://www.wikihow.com/Break-Into-Your-House
How to Break Into Your House
If you get locked out of your house and need to break into it, see if there are any first-floor windows that are unlocked. If there aren't, try using a ladder to reach your second-floor windows, which are more likely to be unlocked. You could also borrow a screwdriver from your neighbor to remove the window beading from your window frame. Insert the screwdriver into the beading channel at one corner and pry it out a little bit at a time, then pull it free. From here, you should be able to pry open the window pane from the bottom and remove the glass completely.
Break in through an open window. First floor windows will be easiest and safest, but these are also the most likely to be locked. You'll have better chances of finding a second floor window left open, but exercise caution - you don't want to fall! If a ladder isn't available, you may have to get creative to reach a second story window. Is there a fire escape you could climb? A trellis? A tree? Whatever you use, make sure it's stable before climbing. Casement windows (side-hinged windows) may be easy to pry open with your fingers or a thin tool if they aren't locked. Borrow a screwdriver from a neighbor. You don't have to feel shy or embarrassed. Most everyone has an “I locked myself out” story, so they'll likely understand your predicament. A flathead screwdriver will work best, but if you're handed a Phillips head (cross slot) screwdriver, give it a shot anyway. This technique can be effective for removing or partially prying open door windows. Even a small gap may allow you to reach inside and open the lock. Remove the window beading. The beading is the plastic or metal strip around the window frame. Insert your screwdriver into the beading channel at one corner and pry it out a little bit at a time. Work your way to the opposite corner. When the beading has been completely loosened, pull it free with your hands. Check the corner of the window to see whether the vertical (up and down) beading overlaps the horizontal (left and right). Remove the overlapping beading first. Removing the beading may deform it. In some cases, beading can be quite expensive. Keep this in mind before attempting entry in this way. Depending on your situation, you may be able to leave the beading in place and still lever the window free. Some windows may not even have beading. Pry open the window pane from the bottom. Insert your screwdriver between the glass and frame. When prying, use light force while working your tool in between the mounting and glass to lever the glass out of its mounting. The window should come out relatively easily. Remove the window pane. Support the glass with your free hand so it doesn't fall and shatter when it comes free. Slide the glass free of its mounting, place it off to the side, and enter your house through the empty window. If your window has only partially popped free of the mounting, try to reach either a set of keys, the lock, or the door handle. If there's any broken glass, be incredibly careful. Jagged glass may be sharper than you think. In the event of a deep cut, treat the wound as best you can and see a doctor, if necessary. Check the lock. The card technique will only work on a spring latch. Spring latches are generally the kind that move with the handle when it is turned. Turn the handle to make sure that the spring lock is engaged. If it doesn't turn, it's locked. A dead bolt is often located above or below the handle. If the handle moves but the door doesn't open, the dead bolt is locked and you'll need to try a different method. This method will be much less likely to work on modern locks, which are designed to be less vulnerable to unlocking with a plastic card. Select an unimportant plastic card to open the lock. When opening a door with a plastic card, the card may be damaged. Because of this, you should avoid using important or frequently used cards, like credit cards. A library card or point card will be less of a big deal to replace. Laminated cards tend to work best. These cards are bendy and can be inserted more easily between the door and its frame. Wedge the card in the space between the door and the frame. Press on the door with moderate force with your non-dominant hand. This will create some extra space between the door and frame, making it easier to insert your card. Work your card into this gap just above the doorknob on a downward angle. If there's molding on the frame, there will be less space between the door and frame, making this process more difficult. In these cases, you may want to try another method to prevent costly damage. Locate the lock mechanism with your card. Your card is wedged between the door and frame, right? Wiggle it deeper into the space between the doorknob and doorjamb until you meet resistance. This is the lock mechanism, which you'll need to force back to disengage. Feel around with the bottom corner of your card a little bit. You should feel the angled part of the latch facing towards you. If the sloped side of the latch isn't facing you, you'll need to slide a long piece of plastic behind the latch to work it from the angled side. Lever the latch with the card to disengage it and open the door. Press the card away from the knob to apply greater pressure to the latch. It's unlikely you'll be able to completely disengage the latch this way, but when you feel it start to give, push on the door and it should open. This may take a bit of maneuvering. Try different positions until you find one that allows the card the most purchase on the lock mechanism. Although this won't be necessary for some latches, it may help open the door if you turn the knob lightly with your free hand disengaging the latch. Lay hands on tools. A lock can be manually disengaged by taking the knob apart, and even quality locks won't stop you if the door is off its hinges. Doorknobs will require a screwdriver or paperclip; hinges will need a nail and a pounding tool, like a hammer or rock. Borrow these items from a neighbor or snag them from your tool shed. If your car is open, you might have some emergency tools there, too. The kind of screwdriver you need will depend on the kind of door you have. Knobs and hinges are often fastened with Phillips head (cross slot) screws. Even if you don't have a screwdriver available, you may be able to remove fasteners with a suitably thin, sturdy tool, like a butter knife or a bent pin. Remove the knob by unfastening the mounting screws. Ideally, you'll be able to see mounting screws connecting the knob to the door. These can be simply unfastened with your screwdriver to take apart the knob. Pull the knob free of the door, and disengage the latch with your fingers. Depending on the kind of lock installed in your door, you may be able to disengage the lock immediately after removing the knob, or you may need to remove a secondary mounting plate. Some knobs may only have a screw fastening the knob to the spindle that both knobs are attached to. To remove these, loosen the screw on the metal connecting the knob to the door. Take off knobs without obvious mounting screws with a paperclip. Some knobs may have a pin-size hole in the front of the knob instead of mounting screws. Insert a thin piece of metal, like a straightened paperclip, as deep into the hole as possible while twisting the knob and pushing on the door to open it. In some situations, you may find that fastening hardware for knobs, like screws and bolts, are only accessible from the inside. Pop doors off their hinges when possible. The hinges are usually the most vulnerable part of a door, requiring only a nail to bypass. Place a nail (or a similar item) at the bottom of the opening for a hinge pin. Then hit the nail with a tool (like a hammer or rock) to push the pin out. Do this for all hinges. The hinge pins may be stiff when you remove them, even after they've been partially pushed out with a nail. For easier removal, use a screwdriver like a chisel under the rim of the pin head to pop it free. Much like knobs, doors that are well-installed may not have outside accessible hinge pins. You won't be able to easily pop the door off its hinges if this is the case for you. Jump sliding glass doors off their track to gain access. Most sliding glass doors, opposed to traditional hinged doors, are not directly fastened to your home's structure. Many rest in a track and are locked in place, and by jumping the door out of the track, you can easily bypass it. You may be able to jump a light sliding glass door by prying up and outward with a flathead screwdriver (or two), but a prybar or crowbar will work best. Be careful when trying to get your door to jump its track. If it falls, it could cause expensive damage. To make sliding doors in your home less vulnerable to break ins, you may want to secure your door with a security bar, like a wooden dowel. Obtain a wire hanger. You may have a spare hanger in your car or in outdoor storage, but if not you'll have to go door-knocking until you find a pleasant neighbor who can give you one. Really, any piece of sturdy yet moldable wire will do. Even thin wire, like the kind use in electrical work, can be doubled up for improved stiffness and used to open your garage door. Bend the hanger into a long rod that ends in a hook. The rod needs to be as long as possible. If you find that the reach of your hanger is insufficient, wrap the non-hook end around an extension, like a branch. If possible, double up the wire of the coat hanger to make it sturdier. This may only be possible if you have an extra hanger or leftover wire. Insert the rod through the top of your garage. For some garages, this may be impossible. But if your garage has a gap at its top, you should be able to snake in the rod hook-end first. You may find it easier to insert the rod from the sides, but it'll need to be in the center of the door to disengage its lock. Be careful when doing this if there is a soft plastic molding around the door. Inserting your rod between the molding and the door could cause damage it, which can be expensive to replace. Hook the door release latch and yank to disengage it. The manual release latch is located just below where the arm for the opener attaches to the garage door track. Maneuver the hook around the latch and pull with firm, steady pressure until the latch disengages. Now you can slide the door up and open. Many garage door releases have a string attached so you can pull and disengage the release from inside the garage. Use this string as a point of reference when looking for the release. If you can't see into your garage, feel along the door's metal track toward the opener motor. When you feel a ridge poking out of the track to the rear of the motor, you've found the release. Contact a friend, family member, or some other key holder. If you've entrusted a key to a friend, family member, or neighbor, now's the time to retrieve it. If you don't have your phone on you, head to a neighbor to call a key holder to help you out of this bind. Reach out to your landlord. This is generally a last resort. Having your landlord come unlock the door oftentimes costs a fee. And that's if they answer the phone. If your landlord isn't answering, or if you can't find their number, this option may lead to a dead end. Call a locksmith. Locksmiths are trained in techniques and equipped with tools that will, in most cases, help you break into your home without doing any damage. The cost of a locksmith varies widely depending on location, and can range from as low as $15 and as high as $75 (or more, depending on the lock).
Break in through an open window. Borrow a screwdriver from a neighbor. Remove the window beading. Pry open the window pane from the bottom. Remove the window pane. Check the lock. Select an unimportant plastic card to open the lock. Wedge the card in the space between the door and the frame. Locate the lock mechanism with your card. Lever the latch with the card to disengage it and open the door. Lay hands on tools. Remove the knob by unfastening the mounting screws. Take off knobs without obvious mounting screws with a paperclip. Pop doors off their hinges when possible. Jump sliding glass doors off their track to gain access. Obtain a wire hanger. Bend the hanger into a long rod that ends in a hook. Insert the rod through the top of your garage. Hook the door release latch and yank to disengage it. Contact a friend, family member, or some other key holder. Reach out to your landlord. Call a locksmith.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Ube-Halaya
How to Make Ube Halaya
To make ube halaya, start by melting butter in a large pan. Then, add some milk, coconut milk, grated ube, and vanilla extract. Let the mixture simmer over medium-low heat for 30 minutes, stirring it constantly so it doesn't burn. During the last 5 minutes, add some more butter to make the ube halaya shiny. After it's done simmering, pour the mixture into a greased, heat-safe container and let it cool before serving.
Prepare the ube. Fresh ube has the strongest flavor, but frozen grated ube is easier to find in Asian markets outside the Philippines. Whichever you choose, get it ready for cooking: Fresh ube: Simmer whole or in large chunks until soft but not mushy, about 30–45 minutes. Let cool to room temperature. Peel the ube (throwing away the peel), then grate the rest of it. Frozen grated ube: Leave it at room temperature until it thaws, then press it hard to squeeze out water. Pour out the water. Melt butter in large pan. Find a wide, deep pan large enough to hold all your ingredients. Heat the pan over medium-heat, then melt ½ cup (125g) butter or margarine. Add the milk and coconut milk. Pour in 1 can each of evaporated milk, sweetened condensed milk, and coconut milk. You can also try these variations instead: Make it extra sweet with a second can of condensed milk instead of the coconut milk. Try a less traditional, vegan recipe by leaving out the milk and using just one can of coconut milk. (Using less liquid isn't a problem, since the mixture is supposed to boil down anyway.) If you're not nostalgic for the taste of evaporated milk, you might prefer fresh milk instead. Add the other ingredients. Add all of the grated ube plus 1 tsp (5mL) vanilla extract. Most cooks also add 1 cup (200g) sugar. You can skip this if you prefer a stronger ube taste, since there's already sugar in the sweetened condensed milk. You can use white granulated sugar, brown sugar, or caster sugar. Stir for at least 30 minutes. Simmer the mixture over medium-low heat. Stir constantly to prevent it burning on the bottom of the pan. The ube halaya will gradually get thicker and thicker. It's ready once it's thick enough to cling to the spoon, about the consistency of thick cake batter. Prepare for an arm workout, since this usually takes 30–50 minutes. If the coconut milk starts to curdle, reduce the heat and stir more slowly. Add some of the extra butter. In the last five minutes of cooking, add an extra tablespoon (15mL) butter to make the ube halaya shiny. Mix it in for a couple minutes, then turn off the heat and let cool slightly. Use coconut oil instead if you've made latik, as described below. Grease a few containers. Brush the last bit of butter onto llanera flan molds or any other heat-safe container, to prevent sticking. If you don't plan to finish the jam within a couple days, use sterilized glass containers. Pour in the ube halaya and let cool. Spoon the thick purple mixture into the greased containers. Smooth out the surface with your spoon. Let them sit on the counter until the halaya is warm, but not hot. Serve or refrigerate. Some people prefer it at room temperature, while others like to cool it for a couple hours in the fridge. Either way, here are some serving ideas: Sprinkled with latik (see below) or toasted coconut flakes Spread over bread Sprinkled with cheese Store leftovers in the fridge. Store the rest of the jam in a covered container in the refrigerator. In sterilized containers, it will stay good about 7–10 days. Start with coconut cream or milk. Latik is made from coconut curds, which separate from the fat. You can use coconut milk, but the recipe is faster and makes more latik if you use the thicker, fattier coconut cream skimmed from the top of the can. You can also make coconut milk from fresh or shredded coconut. To make coconut cream, follow the same recipe, but use 4 parts coconut meat to one part water. Simmer the coconut cream until it thickens. Pour the coconut cream (or coconut milk) into a non-stick pan. Heat over medium heat until the mixture starts to simmer, then reduce to medium-low heat. Let it simmer, stirring occasionally, until it thickens. This takes about an hour. Keep heating until the curds and oil separate. Once most of the liquid has evaporated, the coconut cream will separate into two parts: oil and curds. Keep heating it as this happens, stirring frequently to prevent burning. Let the curds fry at low heat. Leave the curds and oil in the pan and reduce the heat to low. Stop stirring until the oil begins to fry the curds, turning them golden-brown. Once they start to change color, stir occasionally so they cook evenly. Turn off the heat. The latik will continue to cook for a few minutes, turning a deep brown color. Drain the coconut oil out. Pour the mixture through a mesh to separate the solid latik from the coconut oil. Serve on top of ube halaya. You can use the oil instead of butter in the ube halaya, or brush it on top once the halaya is finished. Sprinkle the latik on top of the ube halaya before serving Store latik in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to one month. Store coconut oil in an airtight container away from light and heat. It should last for at least a few months either in or out of the refrigerator, but homemade coconut oil may have traces of curds that cause it to spoil faster.
Prepare the ube. Melt butter in large pan. Add the milk and coconut milk. Add the other ingredients. Stir for at least 30 minutes. Add some of the extra butter. Grease a few containers. Pour in the ube halaya and let cool. Serve or refrigerate. Store leftovers in the fridge. Start with coconut cream or milk. Simmer the coconut cream until it thickens. Keep heating until the curds and oil separate. Let the curds fry at low heat. Turn off the heat. Drain the coconut oil out. Serve on top of ube halaya.
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How to Choose the Right Dumbbell Weight
If you're not sure how to choose the right dumbbell weight for your strength level, start with a smaller weight, like a 5 lb dumbbell. If you find that this doesn't challenge you enough, move up to heavier weights in small increments, and give yourself time to adjust to the new weight before moving up to the next one. You may also want to set up a session with a personal trainer or join a workout program to have a professional evaluate which dumbbell weight is right for you.
Decide what your weight lifting goals are. Are you trying to develop a single muscle group? Gain stamina? Perform a better curl? Setting your goals will guide your dumbbell selection process. Heavier dumbbells are good for building muscle, while lighter ones are better for stabilizing muscle to support tendons and joints. In general, the larger the muscle group, the more weight it can lift. Use small to medium dumbbells for your biceps, triceps and deltoids, and medium to large weights for working your chest, leg, and back muscles. Write your goals down before and during your dumbbells training. This way, you can stay focused and modify or adjust your intentions if a goal has been met. For instance, you might write, “I want to be able to do a set of eight bicep curls with 35 pound dumbbells in the next two months.” Choose the dumbbell weight corresponding to the exercise and skill level. Depending on the exercise, you might want dumbbells of different weights. For instance, if you're doing a basic curl, you might be able to curl 15 pounds. If you're doing a squat with your dumbbells, however, you might choose a 20 or 25 pound dumbbell set. Likewise, if you are learning a new exercise, you will want to start light and focus on building proper form before adding weight. Don't settle for just one set of dumbbells. Ensure you have a range of different weights to accommodate the various exercises you want to perform. Most beginners should have three sets of dumbbells, a light one, a medium one, and a heavy one, to accommodate different types of exercises. Begin any new exercise with a lighter dumbbell set to learn proper form and technique, and so that your nervous system learns the new movement pattern. After two to four weeks of regularly practicing the moves, you may be ready to move on to a heavier dumbbell set for that exercise. Go for weights that are reasonable for your current strength level, and don't worry if the initial amounts are something you feel embarrassed by. Set up a session with a personal trainer or join a workout program. Get a qualified professional to evaluate your strength and advise you as to which dumbbell weight is right for you. Many gyms and workout programs have such professionals on hand in order to provide you with guidance and show you how to perform certain exercises properly. Don't be shy -- just let the trainer know directly that you're new to the world of dumbbells and are interested in their thoughts regarding which would be best for you. Choose the weight based on your strength level. Start with a low weight, like 5 pounds (2.3 kg), and do a few repetitions of a simple exercise like bicep curls. Increase the weight by 2.5 pounds (1.1 kg) until you get to a weight that is difficult to use for the exercise. Then, go down one increment. This will be the best weight for you to start at. Keep a journal recording how many reps of each exercise you did, the weight you chose for that exercise, and your feelings about whether it was too light, too heavy, or just right. Always choose the weight that's right for you. Listen to your body to decide what's right for you. Do not select a weight based on what others of your age or gender are lifting. The only person you should be trying to beat in a dumbbell-lifting competition is you. Know when to add weight to your dumbbell workout. Once you have found the right dumbbell weight for an exercise, start to increase one or two pounds at a time to meet the needs of your growing muscles. If you aren't feeling a moderate to intense muscle strain after performing 15 reps of a given exercise, it's time to add some weight or procure heavier dumbbells, or otherwise change the exercise. Carefully monitor how many sets and reps you can do continuously and, if you find that you can do more than your target number of repetitions, increase the amount of weight you're lifting by one to two pounds. Incorporating different exercises for the same muscles can change how the muscle is targeted. If you are not feeling strain with one exercise, try another to develop more complete strength. Recognize when you’re trying to lift too much. Normally, this shouldn't be a problem, since as a smart and safe weightlifter you've started out at the low end of your dumbbell weight-lifting range and worked your way up. Never start out with a heavy weight and work your way down to the weight you need to be at. When first starting with a particular weight, if you cannot do more than seven reps of a given exercise, it is too heavy for you. Set the weight which is too heavy aside and select a dumbbell one to three pounds lighter, depending upon what is available. Adjust in small increments to get the best possible weight for your exercise. Picking a weight that is too heavy can cause you to develop bad form and, more seriously, injure yourself. Learn to squat. A dumbbell squat involves holding the dumbbells in your hand at hip or shoulder level. Hold the dumbbell with your palms facing your shoulders or hips. Grip the dumbbells in both hands while leaning back on your heels and lowering yourself down as if you're sitting. Bend at your knees until they come to a ninety degree angle, then return to a standing position. To keep the knees safe, keep them aligned vertically above the ankle. The knee should never extend past the toes. Perform a glute bridge chest press. A chest press can help you build stronger chest muscles. Lie on your back with your feet placed firmly on the floor, knees, bent, and heels tucked in close to your rear end. Lift your rear off the floor. Then, straighten your back and maintain a straight line from your shoulder to your knees. With your dumbbells in hand, put your hands straight out in front of you from the shoulder. Bring one arm down laterally so your elbow makes a ninety-degree angle, but keep your forearm in a vertical position. Your arm should come down and towards you as if you are opening a cabinet door. Re-extend your hand and arm to its starting position and perform the same movement with your opposite arm. Try a dumbbell tricep extension. Sit on a flat bench or box. Hold your dumbbells a few inches apart in a vertical orientation behind your head. (To accomplish this pose, imagine you had your fingers interlocked behind your head and have just started to unbind them and turn each hand into a fist.) Bending your elbows, lift the dumbbells up and over your head until your arms are fully extended above your head. Keep your back straight and your head facing forward throughout. Practice the dumbbell bent over row. Hold the dumbbell in your hands and stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Bend your knees slightly, then lean forward from your hips, keeping your back straight. Hold your arms straight below your shoulders, and slowly raise them until your elbows line up parallel with your spine. Slowly lower the weights back to your starting position, then repeat for the desired number of reps.
Decide what your weight lifting goals are. Choose the dumbbell weight corresponding to the exercise and skill level. Set up a session with a personal trainer or join a workout program. Choose the weight based on your strength level. Know when to add weight to your dumbbell workout. Recognize when you’re trying to lift too much. Learn to squat. Perform a glute bridge chest press. Try a dumbbell tricep extension. Practice the dumbbell bent over row.
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How to Decide if a Pit Bull Is Right for You
To decide if a pit bull is right for you, consider whether you'll be able to commit enough time and energy to keep it happy, as pit bulls are highly active breeds and need lots of socialization and exercise. Additionally, since the breed is so big, you'll probably need to have a backyard with a fence to keep it in bounds. Alternatively, a pit bull could be a good choice for you if you live in an apartment, but you should be prepared to take it on at least 4 long walks each day in addition to play time. You should also consider that pit bulls have a false reputation for being dangerous and aggressive, so expect to get some criticism from friends and neighbors before you show them what a sweet, well-trained pup you have! To learn how to account for the costs of a pit bull, read on!
Read up about the pit bull’s habits and behavior. Countless urban legends swirl around the pit bull, so it's important to separate the baseless notions from the real facts. Find a reliable source like a Canine Encyclopedia or breeder's guide in order to learn more about the dog's demeanor and activity. If you still have questions after your research, consult a dog breeder or shelter employee for detailed and specific answers. Research local ordinances to make sure that pit bull ownership is legal. Check city and residential policies to ensure that you won't run into any technical snags once you adopt your pit. Even if your city and state technically permit pit bulls, be aware that many residential complexes have special guidelines prohibiting the breed in particular. Even if you find a rental complex which permits your pit bull, you should be prepared to pay more in deposits or pet fees. Don’t think your pit bull will be a good guard dog. In fact, the pit bull is bred to be aggressive with other animals—and, in particular, other dogs—but not with humans. So, unless you're worried about your home coming under attack from a pack of wild dogs, a pit bull probably isn't your best option for a guard dog. If you're looking for a guard dog, you'll want to pick a breed that is fiercely territorial, such as a German Shepherd or a Doberman Pinscher. Anticipate ill will and misinformation regarding your pit bull. Warranted or not, pit bulls are widely considered dangerous and aggressive. So, keep in mind that taking a pit into your home will mean dealing with people's preconceptions and prejudices regarding your dog. Be prepared to field criticism from neighbors and friends alike. Widely-publicized pit bull attacks mean that many people have only heard bad things about your precious pit. A smiling, perfectly-trained pit bull is the best way to combat their prejudice. As a practical consideration, homeowners insurance might specifically exclude pit bulls from their coverage, so double-check any insurance policies you have before taking the pit bull plunge. Account for all the time and energy you’ll need in order to stay active with your pit. Pit bulls are a highly energetic breed, thus they require lots of exercise on a daily basis. You'll need to allot at least an hour of your day to walking, jogging or playing with your pit bull. Expect this demand on your time to continue throughout your pet's life: unlike some other large breeds, pit bulls remain energetic long after puppyhood and require plenty of mentally- and physically-stimulating activities. Consider your living space. You wouldn't invite another person into your home on a permanent basis without evaluating your living conditions first, and adopting a dog—especially one so large and powerful as the pit bull—warrants just the same amount of consideration. If you have a single-family home with a yard, that's a bonus. Remember, though, that you'll need to install a large, sturdy fence to keep this athletic and intelligent creature in bounds. Even large dogs like pit bulls can be good city- and apartment-dwellers. In the event that you live in an apartment, though, you'll need to factor in more exercise and outdoor time. You should expect to take at least four long walks a day, in addition to playing indoors with games like tug-of-war. Review your work schedule and time at home. Pit bulls are highly social animals, so you'll need to think about your own habits and consider whether or not they're compatible with a pit bull. Exercise isn't the only time consideration you'll need to make. Pit bulls do not like being left alone for long periods of time, so, in order to be a good pit bull owner, you should guarantee that your work day is consistent and not overly long or demanding of travel. Don't count on a dog day care to compensate for your absence. Since pit bulls are often aggressive with other dogs, they don't mesh well with highly social environments like boarding facilities. Factor in your family and housemates. Since pit bulls are large and boisterous, you should carefully consider every person or animal with which the dog is likely to come into contact. If you have elderly individuals or very small children in the house, you will probably want to consider a different breed. Pit bulls are unlikely to harm a person deliberately, but their rowdy behavior can be hazardous to fragile individuals. Think carefully about introducing a pit bull if there are already other dogs in the home. Despite their love of people, pits were bred as fighting dogs, thus they are often difficult to socialize with other members of their species. Prepare to pay for neutering or spaying. Whether you pick up a puppy or adult dog, you should be prepared to pay for the initial neuter or spay. At a shelter, this cost can run as low as $50.00, but a private veterinarian can charge as much as $300.00. Don't forget that you'll also need to schedule an initial check-up with your local veterinarian. Expect charges for rabies and distemper vaccinations, as well as flea and heartworm medications. Make a list of health-related costs. Just like humans, pit bulls can suffer from various ailments throughout their lifetimes, so you should be prepared to spend some of your income on your pet's health. Regular check-ups and shots are necessary to keep your dog disease- and parasite-free. Pit bulls are, like many other large dog breeds, prone to hip dysplasia. This hip condition can be a major pain for both your dog and your wallet: treatments can run as high as $20,000.00 over the course of a lifetime. Consider purchasing pet insurance. Medical plans can help you avoid incurring significant charges in the event of a serious malady, but they'll cost you between $40.00 and $60.00 a month. Plan to pay for professional training and tools. Since the pit bull is so commonly maligned, you'll need to take special care to ensure his behavior is beyond reproach. You should seriously consider registering for a dog training class or attending a one-on-one session with a dog behavior specialist. The benefits of professional training are manifold: not only is the course likely to be more effective, but it can also help socialize your pit bull with other dogs in a safe, monitored environment. If you prefer to train your dog at home, you should still purchase some professionally-sourced training manuals and implements to assist your efforts. You will need general supplies like a leash, collar, and crate, as well as pit bull-specific provisions like break sticks, tools which are placed into the mouth of a pit bull in order to force the dog to release its grip. Calculate the monthly feeding costs for your pit bull. A pit bull can weigh anywhere between 30 and 85 pounds, so be prepared for a substantial monthly food bill. Pit bulls should be fed twice a day in portions between 3/4 and 1.5 cups at a time. Depending on the brand and type of food you plan on giving your pet, count on spending between $20.00 and $50.00 every month on your pit bull's food. Make sure you can afford to groom your pit bull. Though pit bulls have short coats, you should plan on taking your dog to a professional groomer. A professional groomer can check your pet's coat and skin condition for parasite activity, rashes, dryness, or other signs of irritation. Expect a trip to the groomer to cost between $30.00 and $90.00. The groomer determines price according to size and coat condition, so they will have a breed-specific price-list available. Call your local groomer for an exact quote.
Read up about the pit bull’s habits and behavior. Research local ordinances to make sure that pit bull ownership is legal. Don’t think your pit bull will be a good guard dog. Anticipate ill will and misinformation regarding your pit bull. Account for all the time and energy you’ll need in order to stay active with your pit. Consider your living space. Review your work schedule and time at home. Factor in your family and housemates. Prepare to pay for neutering or spaying. Make a list of health-related costs. Consider purchasing pet insurance. Plan to pay for professional training and tools. Calculate the monthly feeding costs for your pit bull. Make sure you can afford to groom your pit bull.
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How to Care for African Clawed Frog Tadpoles
To care for African Clawed frog tadpoles, start feeding them powdered egg and extremely fine goldfish food once they start swimming freely. When you feed them, keep an eye on the tank to make sure the food is small enough for them to consume and circulating properly. If you notice the tadpoles are taking longer than an hour and a half to eat, you may be overfeeding them, so cut back food portions. Also, be sure to change out 20-30% of the water every day and thoroughly clean the tank every two weeks to keep the tadpoles healthy.
Separate tadpole eggs from the adults. A female frog can lay anywhere from 500 to 1,000 eggs and the rate of survival depends on the conditions of the tank. The most important factor is to keep the adults separate from the eggs. Otherwise, the tadpole eggs are in danger of being eaten by the adults. After you notice the first egg, watch out for more to follow in the next 2-4 days. There's a good chance the eggs will hatch at night, so check the tank every morning. Dedicate one tank to the eggs. The tank should be fairly wide but not overly tall. A good tank size is anywhere from 6-10 gallons with a water level of 7-12 inches deep. Keep the water temperature a bit higher for tadpoles at around 75 degrees fahrenheit. Once the tadpoles are older, they can be kept in water that is slightly cooler at 70 degrees fahrenheit. You can purchase an aquarium heater from a local pet store, to heat the water. Just be sure to have a thermometer in the water so that you can monitor the temperature. This is also the point where you need to decide how many frogs you'd ultimately like to raise, as most of the tadpoles will reach maturity so long as the environment is suitable. Watch for the eggs to hatch. Eggs typically hatch within 2-4 days. Once hatched, the tadpoles will be white in color, transparent and extremely tiny. Despite their initial small size the tadpoles will grow quickly. This is why it's so important to keep the eggs in a large tank. Look for them to swim freely. Being able to swim freely is a big milestone in the life of a tadpole. Initially, they will simply attach themselves to the side of the tank, but within a few days you'll notice they will be swimming head down. This is an important milestone in the life of a tadpole, but it's also your cue to start feeding them. Up until this point they will be living off of the yolk sac they are born in. Feed the tadpoles once they start swimming freely. Now that the tadpoles are swimming freely, it's time to feed them tadpole food. There are a few different food options including powdered egg and extremely fine goldfish food. You can find powdered egg at major retail stores such as Walmart. Goldfish food can also be found at major stores or pet supply stores. If you choose to use goldfish food, the flakes will need to be ground into a powder. You can use a mortar and pestle to grind the flakes into a fine powder. Tadpoles should not be overfed. A good rule of thumb is to create a small “O” of food for each of the tadpoles at the top of the tank. The "O" should be small and roughly the same size as 14 point font. That should be sufficient for the day. Make sure they aren’t taking too long to eat. If you notice the tadpoles are taking longer than an hour and a half to eat, this is an indication that they are being overfed. It is actually dangerous to overfeed the tadpoles, as the excess food accumulates in the tank and prevents oxygen from getting to the tadpoles. Because of their transparent appearance, you can actually see the food in their stomachs. Their bellies should not be bloated. If they are being overfed, make the “O” of food slightly smaller. Continue to monitor their eating habits. As they grow, you may need to increase the amount of food you're feeding them. Ensure the food is circulating properly. It's important to make sure the food is small enough and circulating properly. Tadpoles don't have a mouth at this stage, so food is absorbed through a filter. If the food isn't circulating they aren't able to receive the proper nourishment. Make sure to space out the “O's” of food. Do not place them all in one spot. Having an adequate amount of water, about one liter per tadpole, will help to ensure there is enough space to properly spread out the food. Use a scoop instead of a net. To ensure the survival of your tadpoles, never use a net to touch or retrieve them. If you must move them, use a cup to gently scoop them out of their current space and into a new one. Similarly, you should never use your hands as a method for transporting tadpoles. This is just as dangerous as using a net. Change out 20-30% of the water every day. It is crucial to the tadpole's survival to keep their tank clean. Changing out a part of the tadpole's water every day will help to ensure the cleanliness of both the tank and water. You do not need to empty the entire tank on a daily basis. Instead, you should carefully scoop out about 20-30% of the old water and replace it with fresh, clean water. Use either bottled water or de-chlorinated water. However, as long as the water isn't overly acidic your tadpoles should thrive. Clean the tank every week to two weeks. Even though the aquarium only needs to be cleaned on a weekly or every other week basis you should still try to inspect it every day to ensure its' cleanliness. To clean the bottom of the tank, try using a turkey baster. This will help you to extract some of the dirt and debris at the bottom, without disturbing the tadpoles. When you do fully clean the tank, transfer the tadpoles to another temporary tank. Make sure the water conditions are similar to that of their aquarium. Once the tadpoles have been moved, thoroughly clean the tank and sterilize everything including any decor. Use a cleaning product that is reptile friendly. Products can be found at any major retail store or specialty pet store. Tadpoles are sensitive to their environment, so in order to ensure their survival, be sure to keep up with the regular cleaning. As long as the environment is kept clean, you should expect the majority of your tadpoles to reach adulthood. Switch the tadpoles to adult food. You will need to closely monitor your tadpoles for physical changes, which indicate they are ready for adult food. Some of these physical changes include the appearance of front legs, as well as the disappearance of their tail. The appearance of front legs is your first sign that your tadpole will be transforming. Make note of this change on a calendar. Wait for the tail to shrink down to a stump. At this point, you should begin feeding the tadpole adult food. It will take approximately 10 days, from the appearance of front legs, for the tail to shrink to a stump. By marking the date on a calendar, you'll have a good idea as to when you'll need to purchase adult food. Lean, raw beef or an earthworm is an acceptable first food for the adult frog. The food should be bite-sized so that they are able to easily consume it. Plan on feeding them only 3-4 times a week.
Separate tadpole eggs from the adults. Watch for the eggs to hatch. Look for them to swim freely. Feed the tadpoles once they start swimming freely. Make sure they aren’t taking too long to eat. Ensure the food is circulating properly. Use a scoop instead of a net. Change out 20-30% of the water every day. Clean the tank every week to two weeks. Switch the tadpoles to adult food.
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How to Saddle a Horse Western
Before you put a Western saddle on a horse, lay a saddle pad on the horse's shoulders. Stand on the horse's left side and lift the saddle onto its back, then coax the horse to step forward with its front left leg so the buckle doesn't cause sores. Tighten the front cinch until it's snug against the horse, then the back cinch, if there is one. If you use a breast collar, attach it last. Check to make sure the horse doesn't have any skin caught in the cinches before you mount it!
Groom your horse. Before you strap a saddle on your horse, it's important to ensure that your horse's mane/tail and hooves are clean, and that it does not have any sores on his skin. Pay special attention to the areas the tack touches, such as along the pressure points of the saddle or the area where the girth will go around the belly. If you leave dirt under the tack, it may cause skin irritation, hair loss or sores. Use a curry comb to detangle dirt, mud, and any other debris that might be matted in your horse's hair. Do not use the curry comb over any bony parts of the horse's body, as these may be more sensitive and could be injured by aggressive combing. Do not curry comb the neck and face. Use a stiff-bristled body brush, also called the dandy brush , to continue dislodging hard-to-remove debris and remove the debris you've already dislodged. You can use this brush on the neck, chest, and legs. Use a soft brush to gently flick away the debris removed by the curry comb and the body brush. Use this brush to do the face and legs. Use a hoof pick to clean your horse's feet. In order to do this, lean against the side of your horse, be sure you aren't facing the legs and back of the horse so it wont be able to be kicked, and squeeze the horse's leg along the tendons which run right above the fetlock that you want lifted. Then, hold the hoof wall as you pick out the dirt, manure and rocks from the horse's hoof. Additionally, check the hooves for foreign bodies. Do this for all four hooves. Finish things off by gently wiping down your horse's face and body with a clean grooming cloth. Check your gear. Look for worn areas in the leather or damaged buckles. Make sure there aren't any areas on the gear that may give out during your ride. Additionally, inspect the saddle and pad for any foreign objects that could cause irritation to your horse. Set the saddle pad on your horse. It's important to position the saddle pad properly, as this will be the barrier between your saddle and the horse's skin. Put the saddle pad on the withers (shoulders), slightly forward of where you want it to end up. The saddling process will inevitably drag the saddle pad back, so starting slightly forward should allow the saddle and pad to end up where you want them. Never slide the saddle pad forward on your horse's back for you will cause the hair to go against the grain and make it uncomfortable for the horse. Grab the cinches, straps and stirrups. Lift the saddle in such a way that none of these attachments will get caught under the saddle. The easiest way to keep your cinches, straps and stirrups out of the way is to cross them over the top of the saddle and put them around the horn. Keep them around the horn until you're ready to secure them. Lift the saddle onto your horse. If you have a hard time lifting the saddle, you may need to request assistance during this step. Stand next to your horse's left shoulder. Keep your feet shoulder-width apart, with your left foot near the horse's left hoof and your right foot slightly behind your left. Swing your torso and hoist the saddle up, so that your right arm ends up draped across the horse's back. This should land the saddle right on the saddle pad, on your horse's back. Lower the cinches and stirrups. Allow them to hang down across your horse, but make sure they're in the correct location for your ride. Adjust the cinches and stirrups so they're in the right place, if necessary. Make the horse put its left front hoof forward so the girth will be more comfortable. There are wrinkles in the front of your horse's girth area. Putting the front cinch (also called a girth) over the wrinkles can cause sores to develop. If your horse puts its left foot forward, the wrinkles will flatten out, making the girth more comfortable. Secure the front cinch using a buckle or knot. Always Tighten the Cinch Before doing anything else on the saddle. Check that the cinch is flat against the horse's belly with no twists. Put your buckle in the correct holes and slide the buckle tongue through the cover. If you're using a knot, pull the latigo through the cinch ring until it is snug across the horse's belly. Then, put the latigo through the saddle D ring, moving from the outside in. Continue to wrap the latigo until it's tight on the horse. Tighten the back cinch if your saddle has one. It's important to keep the back cinch tight, as this will keep the saddle from lifting up during riding. (Some saddles do not have a back cinch. Despite what the picture depicts, please assure that the girth is hooked on before you start with the other cinches) Attach the breast collar (if you use one). There are a number of different types of breast plate, and each one will require different assembly instructions. Ensure that the breast collar's center cinch strip is aligned with the center of your horse's pectorals. Thread the latigo from the left side through the ring on the end of the cinch and D ring twice. Pull tightly, then thread the latigo around the back of the D ring to the left, around front then back through. The end should then come through the middle of the D ring, and thread down behind the loop made (like tying a tie), pulling tightly again. Pull out any skin that may have gotten trapped under the cinches. One way of doing this is by gently bending your horse's front two legs at the knees, stretching out the belly and freeing any flesh that may have been caught in the cinches. Untie your horse. Be sure that your saddle is properly attached before you untie your horse. Remember to mount from your horse's left side. Most horses are accustomed to being mounted from the left, and may become frightened if you attempt to mount from the right. Before mounting, ALWAYS check the tightness of the cinch (or girth).
Groom your horse. Check your gear. Set the saddle pad on your horse. Grab the cinches, straps and stirrups. Lift the saddle onto your horse. Lower the cinches and stirrups. Make the horse put its left front hoof forward so the girth will be more comfortable. Secure the front cinch using a buckle or knot. Tighten the back cinch if your saddle has one. Attach the breast collar (if you use one). Pull out any skin that may have gotten trapped under the cinches. Untie your horse. Remember to mount from your horse's left side.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Cat-to-Stop-Meowing
How to Get a Cat to Stop Meowing
One way to get a cat to stop meowing is by sticking to a feeding and exercise routine. For a healthy adult cat, plan to feed them twice per day at the same time every day. If your cat meows to beg for food, be sure to ignore them and don't give them food outside of their normal feeding time. For a cat who meows at night, play with them for 30-45 minutes, and spend time cuddling and petting them for about 15 minutes before you go to sleep. If your cat's meowing becomes more urgent or you feel they're in pain, take them to the vet immediately.
Stick to a feeding routine. Cats often meow to beg for food. If you respond to the noise, the cat learns that this is effective. Feed the cat on a strict schedule instead of waiting for a vocal reminder. Most healthy adult cats do fine with one or two meals per day, but may be happier with more frequent, smaller meals. Kittens under six months old need at least three meals a day. This only applies to food, not water. Cats need access to clean drinking water at all times of day and night. Do not respond to begging. This takes patience, since your pet's first response will often be to meow even more. It's important to let this behavior play itself out without acknowledging it, not even in a negative way. Eventually, the cat will learn that meowing no longer works as a way to get your attention. If it's approaching mealtime and the cat starts to meow, move to another room and shut the door. Come out when the cat stops meowing to fill the food bowl. Some cats meow in the morning because they associate you getting up with their morning meal. Wait at least ten minutes after getting up to break this association. Switch to an automatic feeder. A feeder that dispenses food at regularly scheduled times may refocus a hungry cat's attention on the machine instead of on you. This also helps the cat learn the mealtime routine. Consider a food puzzle. If your cat's behavior doesn't improve after a week or two on a strict meal schedule, consider measuring out the daily requirement of dry food into a "food puzzle" instead. These devices let the cat access food at any time without bothering you. Unlike a constantly full cat bowl, however, the food puzzle keeps the cat stimulated and prevents overeating. Talk to a vet about a special diet. If your cat still meows at the food bowl often, ask a veterinarian for advice. Fiber supplements are one option that can help your cat feel fuller, but try them only under veterinary supervision. Finding the right type of fiber may take trial and error, and too much of it can cause digestive issues. Other cats respond better to small, high-protein meals. A veterinarian can also examine your cat for possible medical issues that cause excessive hunger. Play with the cat before bed. If your cat meows at night, it may be lonely or bored. Before bed, try 45 minutes of high-energy exercise such as chasing cat toys, followed by 15 minutes of cuddling or other calming, social activity. If you don't have time to play with your cat, it will be difficult to relieve its boredom. You can still try the tactics below, but it's best to find a family member or pet sitter who can give your cat regular play time. Give the cat something to do at night. An interactive cat toy or food puzzle will help keep the cat occupied. You can also hide treats or toys around the house so the cat can search for them. Don't increase the total amount of food the cat gets in a 24 hour period. Any food the cat eats at night has to come out of its daytime meals. Set up a cat bed. If the cat meows at your bedroom door all night but you don't want to share a bed, make sure the cat has the perfect place to sleep. Most cats prefer sleeping on high shelves, in a box or other nook where they can hide but still look out into the room. Add a piece of clothing you've worn recently so the bed smells like you. Consider getting a second cat. Many cats are happy on their own, but meowing for attention at night is a sign of loneliness. A second cat is one way to provide night time attention, but it can be difficult to predict whether the two animals will get along. If you do consider adopting a new cat, introduce it to the household slowly , starting in a separate room. This is more likely to work if your current cat has already been socialized with other felines, or if you can adopt a second cat from the same litter. Make sure the cat can find its way around. Older cats may have trouble finding their way around due to deteriorating eyesight. If your cat only started to meow at night as it got older, try installing night lights to help it navigate. It's also worth taking the cat to a vet to check for other medical issues. Check the litter box. Your cat might meow when the litter box is too dirty to use. Scoop out solid waste every day, and replace all the litter once or twice a week as needed. Sticking to a regular maintenance schedule increases your cat's comfort and prevents the meowing habit from getting out of control. Help your cat adjust to change. Moving to a new residence, changing your work schedule, rearranging the furniture, and adding a new pet to your household are all factors that can make a cat meow. Speed up the adjustment period by sticking to a routine, playing active games with your cat daily, and providing quiet hiding places for your cat to relax. Address boredom or loneliness. Some cats meow to let you know they miss you, or that they need more affection. Try spending more time petting or playing with the cat to alleviate these feelings. Try to start the play sessions when the cat isn't meowing. Responding to the meows reinforces the behavior. If you don't have enough time to play with your cat, consider hiring a pet sitter to visit while you're out of the house. Install a cat door. If your indoor/outdoor cat makes endless requests to be let in and out, install a cat door. Measure your cat's height and width first, then install a cat door of the appropriate size. Former outdoor cats confined indoors will inevitably protest for a while. You could build an outdoor enclosure so the cat has a safer way to spend time outside. Make sure your cat is not in pain. If your cat is meowing excessively, it's possible that she has hurt herself, or that she is feeling ill. Try a quick physical examination of your cat, or take her in for a check-up at the vet. Examine your cat's eyes and nose for any discharge. Use one or both hands to gently examine your cat's abdomen, beginning at the spine and moving toward the belly. Look for signs of pain or discomfort as you gently palpate the abdomen. Use one or both hands to gently examine your cat's limbs and paws. Do not overextend your cat's limbs. Gently bend the joints as your cat would do if she were walking and moving. Note any pain or discomfort as you examine her limbs, joints, and paws. Ask your vet if your cat has been spayed/neutered. Sometimes cats that desire a mate and have not been spayed or neutered will meow excessively during the breeding season, which typically extends from February through September in most places located in the Northern Hemisphere. Talk to your veterinarian about whether your cat is in her breeding season, and whether a spaying/neutering procedure might alleviate the problem. Treat conditions in older cats. Older cats often develop a louder or more insistent meow. Visit a vet promptly if the cat also develops any of the following symptoms: Difficulty finding its way around, not using the litterbox, or a disrupted sleeping or eating schedule. These signs could point to feline cognitive dysfunction, or the normal effects of age such as reduced mobility. Any change in appetite or thirst, weight loss, hyperactivity, lethargy, increased urination, or vomiting. These are potential signs of hyperthyroidism or kidney disease, two very common problems. Hearing loss can lead to a lack of "volume control," leading to a louder meow. The cat may fail to respond to noises, act startled when you approach from behind, or scratch its ears more than usual. If the crying is out of character and excessive, you will want to see your veterinarian as this can be a sign of a larger issue such as overactive thyroid glands. Do not respond to unnecessary meows. If all of your cat's needs are met and she is meowing just for attention (or for food she doesn't need), do not respond. Your cat may become even louder or more persistent in the short term, but may eventually realize that meowing no longer earns your attention. This takes patience and consistency. If you give in after an hour of meowing, it teaches the cat that it's worth it to meow for an hour. Avoid negative reinforcement. Do not scold or yell at your cat for meowing. This is unlikely to discourage future meowing even if you chase the cat away now. It may even teach your cat to fear you, making it more stressed and worsening its behavior. Reward silence with clicker training. In addition to ignoring undesirable meows, you'll need to give the cat positive feedback. Communicate which behavior you want to encourage by rewarding the cat as soon as it stops meowing. This reward must be immediate for the cat to figure out what you want. The best way to do this is to use a clicker training tool to make a noise as soon as the cat stops meowing, then immediately give the cat a small treat or other reward. Increase the length of silence slowly. Continue to train the cat with clicker training in short sessions (no more than fifteen minutes at a time). Once the cat seems interested in trying out new behaviors to get the reward, gradually raise the bar. Start "clicking" and rewarding only after the cat has been silent for three seconds, then four seconds, and so on. If you go through several training sessions a day, the cat may learn to quiet down in less than a week. Once the cat starts to figure it out, you can introduce the "quiet" command to communicate what you want. If the cat starts to meow during a training session, say "quiet" firmly and turn your head away until it quiets down. Wean the cat off the reward system. Once the excessive meowing is back down to a reasonable level, start replacing some of the treats with head scratches or other non-food rewards. Gradually ramp this up until the cat is back on a normal diet. Respond to new behavior patterns. The cat still needs to get your attention sometimes, and it's up to you to reinforce the right ways to do it. If the cat starts to sit quietly next to you when it wants something, respond to that behavior promptly or the cat may go back to meowing. If it develops new behaviors, such as pawing your leg, it's up to you to decide whether to encourage or discourage this. Your cat will most likely still meow some of the time. There's nothing wrong with responding to a meow that signals a problem, such as an empty water dish.
Stick to a feeding routine. Do not respond to begging. Switch to an automatic feeder. Consider a food puzzle. Talk to a vet about a special diet. Play with the cat before bed. Give the cat something to do at night. Set up a cat bed. Consider getting a second cat. Make sure the cat can find its way around. Check the litter box. Help your cat adjust to change. Address boredom or loneliness. Install a cat door. Make sure your cat is not in pain. Ask your vet if your cat has been spayed/neutered. Treat conditions in older cats. If the crying is out of character and excessive, you will want to see your veterinarian as this can be a sign of a larger issue such as overactive thyroid glands. Do not respond to unnecessary meows. Avoid negative reinforcement. Reward silence with clicker training. Increase the length of silence slowly. Wean the cat off the reward system. Respond to new behavior patterns.
https://www.wikihow.com/Graph-a-Quadratic-Equation
How to Graph a Quadratic Equation
To graph a quadratic equation, start by solving for h in vertex form, or taking -b divided by 2 times a in standard form. Then, define or calculate the value of k and plot the point (h, k), which is the vertex of your parabola. In the equation, determine whether a is positive, which means the parabola will open upwards, or negative, which means it will open downwards. To find the x-intercepts, set the function of x equal to 0 which can help you graph the parabola.
Determine which form of quadratic equation you have. The quadratic equation can be written in three different forms: the standard form, vertex form, and the quadratic form. You can use either form to graph a quadratic equation; the process for graphing each is slightly different. If you're doing a homework problem, you'll usually receive the problem in one of these two forms - in other words, you won't be able to choose, so it's best to understand both. The two forms of quadratic equation are: Standard form. In this form, the quadratic equation is written as: f(x) = ax + bx + c where a, b, and c are real numbers and a is not equal to zero. For example, two standard form quadratic equations are f(x) = x + 2x + 1 and f(x) = 9x + 10x -8. Vertex form. In this form, the quadratic equation is written as: f(x) = a(x - h) + k where a, h, and k are real numbers and a does not equal zero. Vertex form is so named because h and k directly give you the vertex (central point) of your parabola at the point (h,k). Two vertex form equations are f(x) = 9(x - 4) + 18 and -3(x - 5) + 1 To graph either of these types of equations, we need to first find the vertex of the parabola, which is the central point (h,k) at the "tip" of the curve. The coordinates of the vertex in standard form are given by: h = -b/2a and k = f(h), while in vertex form, h and k are specified in the equation. Define your variables. To be able to solve a quadratic problem, the variables a, b, and c (or a, h, and k) usually need to be defined. An average algebra problem will give you a quadratic equation with the variables filled in, usually in standard form, but sometimes in vertex form. For example, for the standard form equation f(x) = 2x +16x + 39, we have a = 2, b = 16, and c = 39. For the vertex form equation f(x) = 4(x - 5) + 12, we have a = 4, h = 5, and k = 12. Calculate h. In vertex form equations, your value for h is already given, but in standard form equations, it must be calculated. Remember that, for standard form equations, h = -b/2a. In our standard form example (f(x) = 2x +16x + 39), h = -b/2a = -16/2(2). Solving, we find that h = -4. In our vertex form example (f(x) = 4(x - 5) + 12), we know h = 5 without doing any math. Calculate k. As with h, k is already known in vertex form equations. For standard form equations, remember that k = f(h). In other words, you can find k by replacing every instance of x in your equation with the value you just found for h. We have determined in our standard form example that h = -4. To find k, we solve our equation with our value for h replacing x: k = 2(-4) + 16(-4) + 39. k = 2(16) - 64 + 39. k = 32 - 64 + 39 = 7 In our vertex form example, again, we know the value of k (which is 12) without having to do any math. Plot your vertex. The vertex of your parabola will be the point (h, k) - h specifies the x coordinate, while k specifies the y coordinate. The vertex is the central point in your parabola - either the very bottom of a "U" or the very top of an upside-down "U." Knowing the vertex is an essential part of graphing an accurate parabola - often, in schoolwork, specifying the vertex will be a required part of a question. In our standard form example, our vertex will be at (-4,7). So, our parabola will peak 4 spaces to the left of 0 and 7 spaces above (0,0). We should plot this point on our graph, being sure to label coordinates. In our vertex form example, our vertex is at (5,12). We should plot a point 5 spaces to the right and 12 spaces above (0,0). Draw the parabola's axis (optional). A parabola's axis of symmetry is the line running through its middle which divides it perfectly in half. Across this axis, the left side of the parabola will mirror the right side. For quadratics of the form ax + bx + c or a(x - h) + k, the axis is a line parallel to the y-axis (in other words, perfectly vertical) and passing through the vertex. In the case of our standard form example, the axis is a line parallel to the y-axis and passing through the point (-4, 7). Though it's not part of the parabola itself, lightly marking this line on your graph can eventually help you see how the parabola curves symmetrically. Find the direction of opening. After having figured out the vertex and axis of the parabola, we next need to know whether the parabola opens upwards or downwards. Luckily, this is easy. If "a" is positive, the parabola will open upwards, while if "a" is negative, the parabola will open downwards (i.e., it will be turned upside-down.) For our standard form example (f(x) = 2x +16x + 39), we know we have a parabola opening upwards because, in our equation, a = 2 (positive). For our vertex form example (f(x) = 4(x - 5) + 12), we know we have also have a parabola opening upwards because a = 4 (positive). If necessary, find and plot x intercepts. Often, on schoolwork, you'll be asked to find a parabola's x-intercepts (which are either one or two points where the parabola meets the x axis). Even if you're not to find them, these two points can be invaluable for drawing an accurate parabola. However, not all parabolas have x-intercepts. If your parabola has a vertex opens upward and has a vertex above the x axis or if it opens downward and has a vertex below the x axis, it won't have any x intercepts. Otherwise, solve for your x intercepts with one of the following methods: Simply set f(x) = 0 and solve the equation. This method may work for simple quadratic equations, especially in vertex form, but will prove exceedingly difficult for more complicated ones. See below for an example f(x) = 4(x - 12) - 4 0 = 4(x - 12) - 4 4 = 4(x - 12) 1 = (x - 12) SqRt(1) = (x - 12) +/- 1 = x -12. x = 11 and 13 are the parabola's x-intercepts. Factor your equation. Some equations in the ax + bx + c form can be easily factored into the form (dx + e)(fx +g), where dx × fx = ax , (dx × g + fx × e) = bx, and e × g = c. In this case, your x intercepts are the values for x which make either term in parentheses = 0. For example: x + 2x + 1 = (x + 1)(x + 1) In this case, your only x intercept is -1 because setting x equal to -1 will make either of the factored terms in parentheses equal 0. Use the quadratic formula. If you can't easily solve for your x intercepts or factor your equation, use a special equation called the quadratic formula designed for this very purpose. If it isn't already, get your equation into the form ax + bx + c, then plug a, b, and c into the formula x = (-b +/- SqRt(b - 4ac))/2a. Note that this often gives you two answers for x, which is OK - this just means your parabola has two x intercepts. See below for an example: -5x + 1x + 10 gets plugged into the quadratic formula as follows: x = (-1 +/- SqRt(1 - 4(-5)(10)))/2(-5) x = (-1 +/- SqRt(1 + 200))/-10 x = (-1 +/- SqRt(201))/-10 x = (-1 +/- 14.18)/-10 x = (13.18/-10) and (-15.18/-10). The parabola's x intercepts are at approximately x = -1.318 and 1.518 Our previous standard form example, 2x + 16x + 39 gets plugged into the quadratic formula as follows: x = (-16 +/- SqRt(16 - 4(2)(39)))/2(2) x = (-16 +/- SqRt(256 - 312))/4 x = (-16 +/- SqRt(-56)/-10 Because finding the square root of a negative number is impossible, we know that no x intercepts exist for this particular parabola. If necessary, find and plot the y intercept. Though it's often not necessary to find an equation's y intercept (the point at which the parabola passes through the y axis), you may eventually be required to, especially if you're in school. This process is fairly easy - just set x = 0, then solve your equation for f(x) or y, which gives you the y value at which your parabola passes through the y axis. Unlike x intercepts, standard parabolas can only have one y intercept. Note - for standard form equations, the y intercept is at y = c. For example, we know our quadratic equation 2x + 16x + 39 has a y intercept at y = 39, but it can also be found as follows: f(x) = 2x + 16x + 39 f(x) = 2(0) + 16(0) + 39 f(x) = 39. The parabola's y intercept is at y = 39. As noted above, the y intercept is at y = c. Our vertex form equation 4(x - 5) + 12 has a y intercept that can be found as follows: f(x) = 4(x - 5) + 12 f(x) = 4(0 - 5) + 12 f(x) = 4(-5) + 12 f(x) = 4(25) + 12 f(x) = 112. The parabola's y intercept is at y = 112. If necessary, plot additional points, then graph. You should now have a vertex, direction, x intercept(s), and, possibly, a y intercept for your equation. At this point, you can either attempt to draw your parabola using the points you have as a guideline, or you can find more points to "fill out" your parabola so that the curve you draw is more accurate. The easiest way to do this is simply to plug in a few x values on either side of your vertex, then plot these points using the y values you obtain. Often, teachers will require you to obtain a certain number of points before you draw your parabola. Let's revisit the equation x + 2x + 1. We already know its only x intercept is at x = -1. Because it only touches the x intercept at one point, we can infer that its vertex is its x intercept, which means its vertex is (-1,0). We effectively only have one point for this parabola - not nearly enough to draw a good parabola. Let's find a few more to ensure we draw an accurate graph. Let's find the y values for the following x values: 0, 1, -2, and -3. For 0: f(x) = (0) + 2(0) + 1 = 1. Our point is (0,1). For 1: f(x) = (1) + 2(1) + 1 = 4. Our point is (1,4). For -2: f(x) = (-2) + 2(-2) + 1 = 1. Our point is (-2,1). For -3: f(x) = (-3) + 2(-3) + 1 = 4. Our point is (-3,4). Plot these points to the graph and draw your U-shaped curve. Note that the parabola is perfectly symmetrical - when your points on one side of the parabola lie on whole numbers, you can usually save yourself some work by simply reflecting a given point across the parabola's axis of symmetry to find the corresponding point on the other side of the parabola.
Determine which form of quadratic equation you have. Define your variables. Calculate h. Calculate k. Plot your vertex. Draw the parabola's axis (optional). Find the direction of opening. If necessary, find and plot x intercepts. If necessary, find and plot the y intercept. If necessary, plot additional points, then graph.
https://www.wikihow.com/Prune-Rose-Bushes
How to Prune Rose Bushes
To prune your rose bushes, first identify the areas that need it, like blackened stalks, thin or crossed canes, and fading blossoms. Cut dead canes at a 45-degree angle about ¼ inches above the bud eyes. For thin or crossed canes, cut at the base. Then, trim the remaining healthy canes to shape your bush. For the healthiest rose bushes, prune just after the last frost and rinse your shears between each bush to avoid spreading diseases.
Prune right after the last frost. Depending on where you live, this might be late January or February, or it could be some time in early spring. Pruning just after the last frost of the season is the best time to clear away dead or diseased rose canes (stems). Since you waited until there's no chance another frost will happen, the rosebush won't get damaged by harsh temperatures or ice. Roses can be pruned in winter, but it must be late in the winter season. For help with doing this safely, to ensure tidy and healthy roses for the springtime, see How to Prune Roses in Winter. Similarly, you can prune roses during fall , but you need to wait until after the first frost is over. Prune when the buds have begun to swell. This is an indicator that the bush is ready to be pruned. When the buds have just begun to swell, you'll be able to prune effectively without causing any damage. Check the stems for signs of leaf bud growth. If you haven't seen any new growth since the fall, and you don't see tiny new swells, wait a few more weeks before pruning. The buds should also turn redder in color as they swell, another sign the bush is ready for pruning. Prune according to the type of rose you have. Some roses actually need to be pruned after they bloom, rather than while they are still dormant. While it probably won't damage the rosebush to prune it at a different time of year, you won't get the results you're looking for. If you don't know what rose variety you have, look for these signs that may indicate when to prune your rosebush: If the rosebush produces new growth in the spring, and the blooms come from this new growth, that means the rosebush should be pruned while it's dormant, right when the buds have begun to swell. Wait until next spring to prune. If the rosebush blooms come straight from the old canes, rather than from new growth, the bush should be pruned after it flowers instead. Hybrid tea roses should ideally be pruned in the early spring, after the threat of the coldest days is over and before the buds starts to swell. However, it's usually fine to prune a little earlier or later. If you prune later, your blossoms may be delayed; if you prune earlier, you might cause more winter damage. Use a good pair of pruning shears and long-handled loppers. The shears are for smaller branches, and the loppers are for thick canes. Make sure your tools are sharp so they will make clean cuts rather than causing tears and rips in the stems. Rinse shears in alcohol before pruning. Rinse them again before moving on to another bush. This step disinfects your shears and prevents the transfer of diseases, such as black spot, between the plants. Cut at a 45 degree angle. This way water will run off of the "wound" instead of collecting there. It helps prevent disease and mold from growing on the rose bush. The slope of the angle should head toward the center of the plant. Cut 1/4" above outward-facing bud eyes. The bud eyes, also called bud unions, are the swelling reddish knobs on the canes of the rosebush. Bud eyes produce the rosebush's branches. Making cuts just above the bud eyes redirects the plant's energy to a bud eye, so a branch will form there. Choose bud eyes that are facing outward so that the branches grow out, rather than into the center of the bush. Seal pruning cuts with white glue or carpenter's glue. This isn't absolutely necessary, but it's a good idea if you have pest problems in your area. It prevents rose boring insects from invading, and helps prevent stem diseases. Remove the dead canes. These are the black, shriveled stalks that will no longer produce new growth. The healthy canes are green or brown and firm. Use your pruning shears to cut them as close to the base as possible. If you find a cane that looks like it's still partially alive, make a cut 1/4 ich above one of the bud eyes. Prune the suckers. These are the new plant shoots sprouting from the ground right next to the older rosebush. They're called "suckers" because they suck away the nutrients from the older bush, causing its health to fail. Prune the suckers from their bases, rather than just chopping them down; they'll just grow back stronger if you do it that way. You might have to push back the soil a bit to get the sucker at its root. Prune thin or crossed canes. Canes that are very thin and look to be weak, or canes that are crossed toward the center of the bush, should be pruned at the base as well. These impair the bush's health by getting in the way of good air circulation, and they also make the bush look wild and unkempt. Prune the remaining healthy canes. Keeping in mind that new branches sprout from the bud eyes, prune the remaining canes to achieve the desired rosebush shape. Prune ⁄ 4 inch (0.6 cm) above outward facing bud eyes, so the new branches will grow outward. Decide how high or low you want to keep the bush, and prune accordingly. Deadhead the bush. As the growing season moves along, the bush will produce blossoms that eventually fade. Removing these is called deadheading, and is healthy for the rosebush. The energy that went toward the fading blossom will be redirected to produce a new one. Cut the spent bloom off just above the first five leaf cluster.
Prune right after the last frost. Prune when the buds have begun to swell. Prune according to the type of rose you have. Use a good pair of pruning shears and long-handled loppers. Rinse shears in alcohol before pruning. Cut at a 45 degree angle. Cut 1/4" above outward-facing bud eyes. Seal pruning cuts with white glue or carpenter's glue. Remove the dead canes. Prune the suckers. Prune thin or crossed canes. Prune the remaining healthy canes. Deadhead the bush.
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Cornrows
How to Clean Cornrows
The best way to clean cornrows is to shampoo them regularly. Fill a spray bottle with 1/4 cup of sulfate-free shampoo, 1/4 cup of water, and 2 to 4 tablespoons of oil, like coconut or olive oil. Wet your hair completely, then spray the solution onto your cornrows and scalp. Massage the shampoo in, then simply rinse it out.
Mix sulfate free shampoo, oil, and warm water in a spray bottle. Mix a quarter cup of shampoo with equal parts water and add 2–4 tablespoons (29.6–59.1 ml) of oil. Sulfate free shampoos may prevent your scalp from becoming irritated and may stop your hair from becoming frizzy and easily breaking. With cornrows it's important that you capture your hair's natural oils to prevent frizziness. Shake the bottle before applying the solution. You can use grapeseed, jojoba, coconut, or olive oil depending on what kind of hair you have. Coconut oil and jojoba oil work well for all hair types. Almond oil works well if you have dandruff. If you don't have a spray bottle you can use a small bowl. Run your head under warm water. Running your cornrows under warm water will open up your cuticles, and rinse the initial dirt out of your hair. Using a portable shower head can make this process easier. Spray your shampoo solution onto your cornrows and scalp. Shake your shampoo solution and apply it generously to your head and hair. If you're using a bowl, take some of the shampoo and lather the mixture in your hands. Once your hands are lathered apply it generously to your hair. Do not neglect your scalp. This area can have a lot of built up dirt and leftover residue from hair products you've used in the past. Massage the shampoo into your scalp and braids. Use your fingers to gently massage each cornrow until all of them are lathered. You should wash your cornrows every 7-10 days. Washing your cornrows will prevent breakage when you take your braids out. Rinse your cornrows. Make sure that you rinse your hair thoroughly—for 3 to 5 minutes—to get all of the shampoo out of it. Leaving shampoo residue in your hair can irritate your scalp. Leaving shampoo in your hair could create residue build-up from the chemicals in your shampoo. Mix a protein based conditioner, oil, and warm water in a spray bottle. Protein based conditioners contain keratin, which helps patch cracked or missing cuticles in your hair. Use olive or almond oil if your hair is prone to dandruff or dryness. Argan oil works well for coarse, unruly hair. Grapeseed and jojoba oils are lighter oils for people who already have oil prone hair. You can also use scented oils if you want your hair to smell good. Spray your cornrows with your conditioner solution. Spray all of your cornrows with your conditioner solution. Make sure to get equal coverage on your hair. Cover your head with a shower cap and wait for 20 minutes. Covering your head in a plastic shower cap will help your hair retain moisture and stop the water that would normally evaporate from escaping. If you don't have a plastic shower cap you can use a grocery store bag as an alternative. Do no leave the conditioner on for longer than 20 minutes or it may make your hair brittle. Rinse off your conditioner with room temperature or cool water. Hot water may cause unwanted frizziness in your hair. Doing a thorough rinsing will wash out any remaining dirt from your hair. You do not have to take a shower when conditioning. You just need access to the shower head. Rinse your hair for 2 to 3 minutes to get all of the conditioner out. Pat your cornrows with a towel and wear a shower cap. Use a soft cotton towel and wear a shower cap until your cornrows are dry. Do not rub your head or you may undo your braids. You can also wring out the ends of your cornrows in order to get out excess moisture. Mix leave-in conditioner, oil, and water in a spray bottle. Find a leave-in conditioner that works best for your type of hair. If you are prone to frizzy or dry hair, choose one specifically made to handle frizzy hair. For oil prone hair, look for lighter solutions. Mix a quarter cup of leave-in conditioner with equal parts water and 2–4 tablespoons (29.6–59.1 ml) of oil. Using coconut oil may leave an unwanted scent in your hair. Shake your bottle and spray your cornrows with moisturizer. If you have dry hair that is prone to breakage, you should moisturize your scalp on a daily basis. Gently spray over the top of your head to make your hair damp with moisturizer. With oily hair, make sure that the ends of your cornrows are also getting oil. Gently rub the moisturizer into your cornrows. Rub each cornrow individually and remember to moisturize your scalp as well. Using this mixture will prevent your hair from getting dry and breaking. Shea butter is another option if you want to use a different product to moisturize your cornrows. Wrap your hair in a satin or silk scarf. Wearing a satin or silk scarf will prevent your hair from being dry and helps maintain volume. Unlike cotton, it will not absorb your hair's natural oils and will allow for less friction between your hair and pillow as you sleep. You can also use a satin or silk pillowcase as an alternative to a head scarf. Satin scarves are also called bonnets or head-wraps. Satin and silk headscarves can be found at beauty salons, certain department stores, or online boutiques.
Mix sulfate free shampoo, oil, and warm water in a spray bottle. Run your head under warm water. Spray your shampoo solution onto your cornrows and scalp. Massage the shampoo into your scalp and braids. Rinse your cornrows. Mix a protein based conditioner, oil, and warm water in a spray bottle. Spray your cornrows with your conditioner solution. Cover your head with a shower cap and wait for 20 minutes. Rinse off your conditioner with room temperature or cool water. Pat your cornrows with a towel and wear a shower cap. Mix leave-in conditioner, oil, and water in a spray bottle. Shake your bottle and spray your cornrows with moisturizer. Gently rub the moisturizer into your cornrows. Wrap your hair in a satin or silk scarf.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Rocking-Boat
How to Make a Rocking Boat
To make a miniature version of a rocking boat ride from an amusement park, the first thing you need to do is build a boat using index cards and tape. Attach a binder clip to each end of the boat with the metal arms flipped up. Then, make a support structure for the swing using straws, craft sticks, or pipe cleaners, and hot glue the structure to a cardboard base. Tie the boat to the swing support using string. Now, place magnets around the swing structure and attach magnets to the boat. The magnets will cause your boat to swing. Experiment with putting magnets in different places to see how long you can get your rocking boat to swing for.
Sketch a swinging boat design in your notebook. Think about the swinging boat rides you've seen at carnivals and amusement parks. How do you think they work? What keeps them stable? Sketch a design that you think you can make with the materials you have. Remember, any kind of swing needs energy to move. On a playground swing, you use the motion of your body to create energy. What kind of energy powers an amusement ride swing? How is it different from the energy source you'll use to power your boat swing? Build a boat using index cards. Use your index cards and scissors to make a boat based on your design. You'll need to be able to hang your boat from a support structure and make it swing. You can attach the pieces together with glue or tape. Use crayons to draw some fun designs on your boat or give it a little color. If you want, you can attach some magnets to your boat now, but try not to use too many. You'll need most of them for the swing support! Attach the boat to one of the binder clips. Clip a binder clip onto your boat and keep the metal arms flipped up. You can use them later to help you attach the boat to the swing support. What if you use 2 binder clips? Do you think your boat might swing better with 2 attachment points, or just 1? Look at your notebook design for ideas on how to make the swing. Now that you've built the boat, think about how you're going to make a structure for it to swing from. Look back at your notes. What kinds of shapes did you use in your design? How can you use the items you have to make a structure like the one you drew? Use your remaining craft materials to build the swing support. Get creative with the rest of your building supplies! How can you put them together to make a structure that can hold up your boat and let it swing freely? For example, can you use a craft stick or straw to make a support beam for your swing? Besides straws and craft sticks, other materials you can use include cardboard, string, pipe cleaners, and tape. Attach your boat to the swing support. Now it's time to hang your boat so it can swing! Think about how swings are usually attached to the structure that supports them. What materials can you use to hang the swing? For example, can you tie some string to the binder clip you attached to your boat earlier? Will your boat work better if you hang it from just 1 string, or 2? Test your boat swing by pushing it with your hand. Try tapping your boat or pushing it lightly to make it swing. You can also pull it back and let it go. Is it stable, or does it wobble around? How can you improve the way your boat swings? Place magnets around the swing structure. You'll be using the power of magnets to push and pull your boat so that it can swing! Attach some magnets to the swing support in places where you think they'll help move your boat around. Your kit will include ten coin magnets. How can you attach the magnets to your swing support? Add some magnets to your boat. If you didn't already put any magnets on your boat, add some now. How can you get them to work with the magnets on your swing support to make the boat move? Test your boat swing to see if it swings for at least 15 seconds. You can get the boat moving by pushing it with your hand, but the magnets should keep it going! Use a stopwatch or a watch that shows seconds to time how long your boat swings. What can you do to keep your boat swinging even longer? Remember, you want it to be able to swing without help from your hands once you get it started. Experiment with putting your magnets in different places. Try placing magnets in different areas around your boat. You can also change the positions of the magnets on the boat itself. Does this change how fast your boat swings? Can you make the boat swing in a different direction, or get it moving in a circle or side to side instead of back and forth? Compare your boat swing with your original design. Once you have your boat swing the way you like it, look back at your notes. Did anything change from your original design? If so, update your design to show what's different. For example, maybe you had to change the shape of your support structure or find a different way to hang your boat. Engineers are always changing their designs as they experiment with new and better ways to make things work. Changing your original design doesn't mean you did something wrong—it means you learned something new! Project Completed! Test out your new Rocking Boat.
Sketch a swinging boat design in your notebook. Build a boat using index cards. Attach the boat to one of the binder clips. Look at your notebook design for ideas on how to make the swing. Use your remaining craft materials to build the swing support. Attach your boat to the swing support. Test your boat swing by pushing it with your hand. Place magnets around the swing structure. Add some magnets to your boat. Test your boat swing to see if it swings for at least 15 seconds. Experiment with putting your magnets in different places. Compare your boat swing with your original design. Project Completed!
https://www.wikihow.com/Study-Using-Index-Cards
How to Study Using Index Cards
The best way to study with index cards is to write a word or concept on one side of each card and a definition or explanation on the other side. For example, write “Christopher Columbus” on the front side and “arrived in America in 1492” on the back side. Then, practice flipping through the cards until you can define each term without looking at the description. Also, try to keep the text brief with abbreviations and short phrases instead of full sentences so you can review the cards quickly. To really enhance your retention of the information, keep your cards with you and study whenever possible throughout your daily routine.
Keep the text brief. Stick with short phrases instead of full sentences. Use abbreviations for words when possible. You will want to review the cards quickly and condensing the text makes sure that only the most important ideas make it onto the card. The very process of choosing the card's text will kick-start the learning process. For example, if you are studying history you might write, “US” instead of “United States.” A shortened sentence might look like, “CC-America-1492,” the longer version being “Christopher Columbus arrived in America in 1492.” Write with a pencil. If you work with a pencil you can modify your notes as you continue to study. A pencil also will not fade through the paper or notecard allowing you to see the information from the other side. If you do choose to use a pen make sure it's ink will not bleed through. Include a date or source label. At the very top of each card write down the date that the information came from in your class notes or the page number of the source and the abbreviated source name. You want a way to track back the information from your card to the original source. This is helpful when citing or if you choose to sort your cards. If you are making notecards for multiple classes, use different colored cards or keep them in rubber-banded stacks. Create picture cards. There is no rule that notecards must only contain text. For visual learners, drawing a quick image on a card might be the most helpful. Keep the image fairly basic and make it easily recognizable. Label parts of the image, if that will help you study. For example, if you are taking a biology class you might create a rough sketch of a cell and label the parts. You can then put the “key” on the back of the card. Flipping the card back and forth will allow you to learn the material. A student practicing a foreign language might draw a picture of an object, such as a flower, on one side of the card with the translation on the other side. You can also make image notecards by photocopying an image from the textbook or slide notes and then cutting it down to notecard size. If you do this many times you will create a slideshow to match your text notes. Add color. To fight off boredom and more fully engage your memory, try applying a color scheme to your cards. You could write in colored pencils, highlighters, or even fine-tipped markers. Underline particularly important information with color. Or, assign specific colors to particular card themes or topics to make for easier sorting. Have a plan when you start to use color on your cards, otherwise your cards could get cluttered and more difficult to study from. Put word games on your cards. If you've come up with a quick way to remember a piece of information, put that down on a card. All types of mnemonic devices (or memory boosters) are helpful when studying. Keep it simple and put only one major piece of information on each card. A history student might put the question, “Who sailed the ocean blue?” on one side of a card with the answer, “Columbus sailed the ocean blue in 1492,” on the other side. Rhyming is a mnemonic device that helps with knowledge retention. Laminate your cards. Go to a copy shop and pay to have your cards laminated. Or, use a quick, at-home laminating machine and do it yourself. Or, get small plastic sleeves to go over your notecards, available at office supply store. The point is to protect your cards from water damage, especially if you plan to use them over a long period and will carry them around. Use a piece of paper instead. If notecards don't appeal to you for whatever reason, you can do the same basic concept using a sheet of white, unlined paper. Draw a line down the center of the page. On the left, you can write a series of questions matched with their answers on the right side of the paper. As you study simply cover up one side or the other. Shuffling is not possible with this method so make sure to mix up the order in which you study the question/answer pairs. Test out a flashcard creation app. There are many apps available for download that can help you create and use notecards for studying. You can often get a basic version for free with add-ons for an additional fee. Brainscape, iStudious, and StudyBlue are all good options. It is helpful to read through online reviews before downloading any one app. Brainscape is an app that customizes your studying by displaying future cards based upon your past performance during card quizzes. StudyBlue is an interesting app in that it allows you to trade cards on certain subjects with students from around the globe. This is a good way to study if you want one concept explained from a variety of perspectives. Decide on an index card format. You will want to choose a particular studying approach early on in the process. This will depend a great deal on the subject being studied and your personal preferences. Once you choose a format it is best to stick with it or only change once at most. For example, if you are studying history facts it may be helpful to create quiz questions or ID term notecards. If you are learning a foreign language your notecards will likely focus on vocabulary practice or sentence structuring. Take notes over a specific topic. This is probably the most commonly used notecard study method. You put a topic on one side of the card and you add your notes on that subject to the opposite side. These types of cards are also sometimes called “summary” or “concept” cards. If you notice that you are putting a great deal of information on the back of one card, it may be time to split that particular subject into multiple cards. This system is also used quite frequently for quick memorization of specific terms. You put the term on one side and the definition or alternate translation on the other. Outline your essay on cards. Your cards can also help you to write a long or short paper. Arrange your cards with notes or key points in the order that they will appear in your essay. Move the cards around until the order makes the most sense. This is much easier than re-writing entire portions of your paper. When you are ready to write simply move from card to card adding additional information or transition sentences as needed. To keep everything clear, once you've established the order of the cards write a brief note at the top of each regarding its final location. For example, all introduction cards might have “Intro” in the upper corner. Keep a set of notecards with your source information listed as well. One source per card. Include the title, author, publisher, publication date, etc. This information will be used to create your bibliography and references. Take notes over specific sources. Whether you are writing a paper or preparing for a test over various sources, you can use notecards to keep track of your research materials. Put the title and author on one side of the card and few statements about the argument, evidence, methodology, etc., on the other side. Depending on your end goal, you could also include a few points of criticism as well. For example, “Crit. for being unreliable in sourcing.” As you take notes over sources, make sure to include quotations when pulling directly from the text. Otherwise, you could accidentally plagiarize if you use these materials when writing later. Create practice tests. Put yourself in the mindset of your teacher or professor and ask: what questions would you include on an exam or test? Which topics must be covered? And, which ones are the least important? Come up with a list of the very best questions that you can think of and then transfer them to notecards. Put one question per card, leaving the flip side for brief answers. Use your cards to create a realistic practice test. Randomly select the same number of cards that will appear on the test. Give yourself the correct amount of time to finish answering. It is also helpful to write out your answers if that is what you'll have to do on the actual test. When you are finished, flip the cards over and check your answers. You might also approach your professor or teacher after you've created the cards and ask them to look them over. Not all instructors will do this, but if they do it could help you a great deal. Treat studying as a game. To make studying more exciting, it might help to get a bit competitive. Some apps with allow you to engage in flashcard competitions against your peers or classmates. This is like having a study group that meets virtually. You can even set-up the competitions to follow a timer. Quizlet is one of the more notable apps in this category. You can also have a friend quiz you with your index cards by holding them up so that you can only see the front term or concept. This creates some separation between you and the answer and challenges you to remember more. Keep your study sessions brief. Aim for 20-30 minutes at a time. Give yourself at least a 10 minute break in between sessions. Studying for long periods of time without breaks can actually breed confusion, so short intervals are the key to retention. It might be helpful to turn on a timer as you start each session. This will ensure that you take your breaks. Make and stick to a study schedule. Procrastination and cramming can backfire when it comes time to take a test. Instead, spread out your studying over days or even weeks, if possible. Look at your exam schedule or paper deadlines and plan accordingly. Even a few minutes a day is better than none at all. Carry your cards with you. In the period immediately before a test, keep your cards close to you and study them whenever possible. Look for a few minutes here or there in your everyday routine. If you are watching TV, study during the commercials. Repetition and exposure to the information will make the difference in retention. Get creative and use clips to hang your notecards around the room. This allows you to study while cleaning up. Or, punch a hole in the corner of your card set and put them on a key ring for easy carrying. Mix up the order of your cards. Your mind will become bored if you go through your cards in the same order over and over again. Shuffle your cards, throw them on a table and mix them up, or put them in a jar and pull one out at a time. The card that you see each time should be unpredictable, just as a question will be on a test. Set aside or revise the cards that you know. Once you feel comfortable with the information on a particular card, place it in a new stack with others like it. This will allow you to spend more time working on the topics or terms that you've yet to master. For the cards in the known stack, revise them frequently with new terms or additional information so that you're always solidifying these concepts in your mind. Work with a study group. Get together with a group of your classmates and go through your cards together. You may find that other people covered areas that you missed and vice versa. Try to teach each other the material to test your knowledge level. Quiz each other using the cards as a question bank.
Keep the text brief. Write with a pencil. Include a date or source label. Create picture cards. Add color. Put word games on your cards. Laminate your cards. Use a piece of paper instead. Test out a flashcard creation app. Decide on an index card format. Take notes over a specific topic. Outline your essay on cards. Take notes over specific sources. Create practice tests. Treat studying as a game. Keep your study sessions brief. Make and stick to a study schedule. Carry your cards with you. Mix up the order of your cards. Set aside or revise the cards that you know. Work with a study group.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Kool-Aid-Lip-Gloss
How to Make Kool Aid Lip Gloss
If you want to make Kool-Aid lip gloss, place 2 tablespoons of coconut oil in a small, microwave-safe bowl or cup. Heat the coconut oil for about 5 seconds, then stir and heat it for another 5 seconds if it isn't soft yet. Pour half of a packet of Kool-Aid into a separate small cup, then add a little bit of water and stir until it forms a thick paste. Add a teaspoon of sugar to the paste to sweeten it, then add the paste to the coconut oil a little at a time until you get the color you want. Spoon the gloss into a small container with a lid and let it cool before you use it!
Add the Kool-Aid. Let the mixture cool a little bit before adding the powder, as it will dissolve better. The Kool-Aid gives the lip gloss color and flavor, so pick a color that you'll like on your lips. Some good options are Strawberry Kiwi, Cherry, and Tropical Fruit Punch. How much Kool-Aid you add depends on how deep a color you want. If you want a very dark lip balm, you can divide the petroleum jelly into six smaller pots and add one packet per pot. You may end up with grainier lip balm with this method. For a smoother lip balm, add one to two packets of Kool-Aid to the whole bowl of of petroleum jelly. Some people use one packet per cup of petroleum jelly. You can also add a bit of sweetener or sugar to the mix to make it taste less bitter. Measure out petroleum jelly. You'll need about 4 big spoonfuls. Add it to a microwave-safe bowl. Heat it up in the microwave, starting with 30 seconds. The petroleum jelly will eventually melt completely, forming a thick liquid. As you heat it, take it out every 30 seconds to stir it, until it's completely melted. Stirring it will help it melt more evenly. Stir the mixture. Use a fork or whisk to thoroughly incorporate the mixture. This step may take a while, but it's very important. You need to mix it thoroughly so that it's not grainy. You may need to keep mixing it for a few minutes. Some people add a tiny bit of water to help get Kool-Aid dissolved. If you add water, you may need to pour some of it back out or add in some extra petroleum jelly after stirring it for a bit. Divide it into containers. You may need a small funnel for this step. You'll also need several small containers to put the lip gloss in. You can find small screw-top containers at the drug store in the travel section, and you may also be able to find some at the craft store. Divide up the liquid into as many containers as it takes. Spoon it from the top, as it will be less grainy at the top. You can also pour from the top, leaving the Kool-Aid sediment in the bottom. Heat the coconut oil. Put 2 tablespoons (29.6 ml) of coconut oil in a small, microwave-safe bowl or cup. Stick it in the microwave. It will only take a few seconds to heat up and soften. Start with 5 seconds. You don't want the coconut oil as a liquid. You just want it to be softer. If it's too solid to stir, heat it a little more. If you're making a bigger batch, you can start with 1 cup of coconut oil. Make a Kool-Aid paste. In a different small cup, pour in 1/2 a packet of Kool-Aid. You can use whatever kind you want. You just need to keep the color and flavor in mind. Add a bit of water. You don't need too much, just a little bit. Stir until it forms a thick paste. Make sure you get as much of the Kool-Aid dissolved as possible. If it's not dissolving, add a little more water. Add in some sugar. Add a teaspoon of sugar to the Kool-Aid paste. Stir it in until the sugar dissolves. You may need to add a touch more water to help the sugar dissolve. The sugar takes away some of the bitterness, though you can use a sweetener instead. Add the paste to the oil. Bit by bit, add the Kool-Aid paste into the coconut oil. Keep adding until you get a color you like. Keep in mind that the color you see in the lip balm will be much lighter on your lips, so you may want to go a little darker than you'd think. Spoon it into little containers. Once you've got the desired color, spoon the lip gloss into little containers. You can find small twist-off containers at a drugstore or big box store in the travel toiletries section or at your local craft store. Done!
Add the Kool-Aid. Measure out petroleum jelly. Stir the mixture. Divide it into containers. Heat the coconut oil. Make a Kool-Aid paste. Add in some sugar. Add the paste to the oil. Spoon it into little containers. Done!
https://www.wikihow.com/Wear-a-Beret
How to Wear a Beret
To wear a beret, start by tucking the brim up and under the excess fabric of the beret. Then, puff out the fabric of the beret by gently pulling on the top so it comes away from your head a bit. Next, tilt it to 1 side with the front pulled down to your eyebrow. Typically, a beret is worn with straight hair, but if you have curls then fluff them up on the side opposite to the beret's tilt. If you want to pull your hair back, avoid high hairstyles and instead opt for low ponytails or braids.
Tuck the brim under the beret. Every beret has a brim that fits snug on your head and holds the beret in place. Tuck the brim up and under the excess fabric of the beret. Then puff out the fabric of the beret so it hides the edge of the beret. Tilt the beret to 1 side, with the front of the beret pulled down to your eyebrow. Create volume with your beret. Keep the brim tight against your head, and tilt the beret slightly to one side. Then pull gently on the top of the beret so the fabric pulls away from your head. This should create space between the top of your head and the top of your beret, rather than it sitting flat against your head. You can also smooth down the part of the beret that sits over your ear for a variation of this look. Pin the beret to the back of your head. Place the beret at the crown of your head and secure it with bobby pins around the brim. How many bobby pins you need will depend on how thick your hair is, but placing 1 every 1 in (2.5 cm) is a good place to start. Pull the fabric at the front of the beret very gently so that the beret shows just above the top of your hair. Create more height in your beret by rolling up a silk scarf and stuffing it in the front of the beret. Then pin the beret on. Tilt the beret to one side. The trim of the beret should make about a 45-degree angle across your forehead. If you part your hair on the side of your head, tilt your beret in the opposite direction for contrast. Straighten your hair if it will show under your beret. The classic beret look calls for straight hair hanging under your beret. It doesn't matter what length your hair is, as long as at least part of it peeks out from under the beret. Straighten your hair and then brush it out. Use your curls to balance your beret. Having curly hair doesn't mean you can't wear a beret. Simply use your fingers to fluff out the curls on the side of your head opposite to the beret's tilt. Avoid high hairstyles. High ponytails, buns, or braids can warp the shape of your beret. If you're planning on wearing one, avoid those hairstyles. Instead, opt for low ponytails and braids, or just wear your hair loose! Choose a knit beret for a comfortable, casual look. Knit berets – whether made from wool or cotton – are super comfy. Because they also look very casual, you can pair 1 with your most casual looks. Choose a knit beret and style it your favorite way. Use a leather beret for a modern twist. A leather – as opposed to knit – beret will make this classic style look more modern. Simply choose a leather (or faux leather) beret and style it the same way. Select a cotton beret for everyday wear. If you want to incorporate a beret into your everyday outfit, pick one made from cotton. It will be casual enough for everyday wear, but not so casual that it clashes with whatever you're wearing. Pick a lined beret to wear in cold weather. Lined berets will have a thin layer of material inside of the hat. They'll keep your head warmer than an unlined beret, which makes them a perfect choice for cold weather. Choose an unlined beret to wear in warm weather. As the weather gets warmer, you can swap out your lined beret for one without lining. You'll be able to maintain your look without your head getting sweaty in the heat! Choose a camel beret with dark clothing. A black jacket or sweater paired with a camel-colored beret will create a great sense of contrast. This is an especially great look if you have light to medium brown hair. Match your beret to your coat. Berets are usually a cold weather accessory, so you're likely to be wearing a coat along with your beret. Pull your look together by matching the color of your beret to the color of your coat. You can match colors exactly, or just use similar shades. For example, you can pair a bright red beret and coat together. Or you can pair a blue coat with blue beret in a lighter shade. Wear a brightly colored beret for a pop of color. An unexpected bright, bold color can add just the right amount of pop to an outfit. You'll get the most impact if you pair a bright beret with muted, neutral tones, but you pair your bold beret with similar colors in your clothing. For example, if you're wearing an all-black or neutral outfit, add a bright red beret. Match your beret to your hair color. If you're planning on wearing your beret regularly, matching it your hair color ensures that it always looks coordinated. Blondes should choose white or beige berets, brunettes should choose brown berets, and anyone with black hair should choose black berets. Wear a beret with a feminine outfit. Matching the beret with a feminine look makes the beret itself look more feminine. You can match the color of your beret to your outfit, or use contrasting colors. For example, you can pair your beret with a billowy dress and flats, or a delicate blouse and heels. Pair a beret with an oversized sweater. The slouchiness of a beret matches an oversized sweater well. Pair them with slim pants and flats shoes to balance your outfit. For example, you can pair a cream-colored beret with a an oversized cream-colored sweat and black skinny jeans or leggings.
Tuck the brim under the beret. Create volume with your beret. Pin the beret to the back of your head. Tilt the beret to one side. Straighten your hair if it will show under your beret. Use your curls to balance your beret. Avoid high hairstyles. Choose a knit beret for a comfortable, casual look. Use a leather beret for a modern twist. Select a cotton beret for everyday wear. Pick a lined beret to wear in cold weather. Choose an unlined beret to wear in warm weather. Choose a camel beret with dark clothing. Match your beret to your coat. Wear a brightly colored beret for a pop of color. Match your beret to your hair color. Wear a beret with a feminine outfit. Pair a beret with an oversized sweater.
https://www.wikihow.com/Pierce-Your-Own-Cartilage
How to Pierce Your Own Cartilage
Piercing your own cartilage at home can save you time and money, but it can also be pretty painful, and you'll need to make sure you're using sterilized equipment so you don't get an infection. Make sure to buy sterilized, sealed piercing needles and a gauge that's smaller than the hollow piercing needle. The best way to sterilize your equipment is using an autoclave or pressure cooker, but you can also soak everything in alcohol or diluted bleach to disinfect it. When you're ready to start, clean your ear with antibacterial soap or take a shower with hot, steamy water. Mark the site for your piercing with an indelible marker or pen, then apply a topic antiseptic, like iodine, to your ear. Put a stopper, like a sterile cotton ball, behind your ear so the needle won't poke your scalp. Then, push the needle through your ear with the sterilized jewelry in the back of the hollow needle. When you pull the needle out, you should leave the jewelry in your ear.
Acquire materials and choose your piercing site carefully. There are significant health risks involved in cartilaginous piercings and minor complications are frequently reported. There are often no minimum qualifications for one to practice body piercing, which represents a serious health concern. The health risks associated with cartilaginous piercing are not significantly higher than with a lower piercing of the fatty lobe tissue. Sterilize your ear and equipment. Purchasing sterilized, sealed piercing needles is key. Your jewelry should not be made of nickel or any metal you may have an allergic reaction to and should be a gauge smaller than the hollow piercing needle. Use an autoclave to ensure absolutely sterile materials. You can use a pressure cooker on objects to achieve a similar effect, by setting a high pressure and temperature with water in the cooker so as to steam disinfect the items to be used. Soaking in a disinfectant like alcohol or dilute bleach will sterilize the materials, though not as effectively. Set up a sterile area to work in. Have gloves, topical disinfectant to prep the site (iodine is preferred), a marker to designate the piercing site, a stopper to help prevent the needle from poking your scalp. Set up a sterile workbench for the materials to rest on, as well as a separate site for handled materials to be placed on. Do not handle non-sterile items and sterile ones interchangeably. Clean your ear using an antibacterial soap. The location is difficult to clean, so consider just taking a shower. Hot steamy water also helps to loosen your skin, making the piercing a bit less painful. Clean the area thoroughly, and make sure that the site is marked with an indelible marker or pen. Avoid topical anaesthetics or numbing agents. These will not reduce the overall pain significantly as these topical solutions do not affect the avascular cartilage. Ice is not recommended. It causes the skin to contract. Contact with the ice pack or ice itself can cause dermal tissue damage and make it more difficult to target the site or maintain sterility. This will hurt. If you wish to avoid pain, do not put a large hollow needle through any part of your body, and do not pay anyone to do this for you or to you if you truly wish to avoid a wound in your ear. Apply a topical antiseptic like iodine to the ear. Apply liberally and cover the back of the ear as well. Avoiding infection is key as intervention for infections resulting from piercing often requires draining, surgery, and the removal of the piercing, and symptoms include severe pain and fever. Place a stopper such as a sterile cotton ball behind the ear so that way the needle does not poke the scalp. Avoiding discomfort or contact of the needle with any unsterilized or unintended surfaces is critical to avoiding infection. A friend can be extremely useful with this part, as placing and holding the stopper and performing the piercing can require some dexterity. Push the needle through the ear. After breaking the first layer of skin, make sure the needle is angled correctly to push through as you like it. There will be resistance, and a total of 3 distinct pops as you pierce the skin, cartilage, and then skin again. Have the jewelry ready and sterilized, and put it in the back of the hollow needle. Make sure your needle is one size bigger than the jewelry, so you can easily do so. Again, avoid the use of any metal you have an allergy or sensitivity to, as simple contact dermatitis from metal exposure can morph into an infection with repeated contact of the wound site. Pull the needle out of your ear. This should leave the jewelry in your ear. Screw the ball or holder into place to hold the jewelry there and maintain the piercing. Do this quickly, as the process is painful and will require repeating at a different site if you make a mistake and wish to avoid mangling your cartilage or inviting infection with a larger wound on your ear. Wash with a sterile saline solution twice a day. Don't pick at any crust or scabs that will form. It can take up to a year for the wound to heal completely. Poor blood flow in the area of the upper cartilage of the ear keeps the risk of infection high and the rate of healing low during the entire process. Keep an eye on the piercing site. While keloids, deposits of skin, and some malformation from the pierced cartilage are expected, redness, swelling, heat, or oozing from the wound that persists for days is not. See a doctor if symptoms last as long as a week, as courses of antibiotics and surgical intervention may be required, and average hospital stays are over two days. Avoid using sterilizing or antimicrobial solutions like rubbing alcohol or hydrogen peroxide to continue cleaning the wound site. These solutions kill living cells and can damage the capillaries and healing tissue in the ear. Keeping the site clear of foreign debris and clean will help significantly reduce the risk of infection. Anticipate cartilage fracture, whether a piercing gun is used or a piercing needle is administered by hand. However, for a number of piercings of specific structures of the ear a piercing gun cannot find adequate purchase, as they are designed around use on the earlobe. Seek immediate medical attention if ear deformities begin appearing.
Acquire materials and choose your piercing site carefully. Sterilize your ear and equipment. Use an autoclave to ensure absolutely sterile materials. Set up a sterile area to work in. Clean your ear using an antibacterial soap. Avoid topical anaesthetics or numbing agents. Apply a topical antiseptic like iodine to the ear. Place a stopper such as a sterile cotton ball behind the ear so that way the needle does not poke the scalp. Push the needle through the ear. Have the jewelry ready and sterilized, and put it in the back of the hollow needle. Pull the needle out of your ear. Wash with a sterile saline solution twice a day. Keep an eye on the piercing site. Avoid using sterilizing or antimicrobial solutions like rubbing alcohol or hydrogen peroxide to continue cleaning the wound site. Anticipate cartilage fracture, whether a piercing gun is used or a piercing needle is administered by hand.
https://www.wikihow.com/Learn-Persian
How to Learn Persian
To learn Persian, try watching Persian TV shows and movies online with subtitles on to help you learn common words and phrases. You can also read Persian children's books and comic books, which will have simple vocabulary words and helpful pictures. Also, practice writing and reciting the Persian alphabet, listening to recordings of native speakers if you need help with the intonation. Even making flash cards with Persian words and letters on one side can be a simple way to pick up the language.
Learn key phrases. To learn basic vocabulary in context, and to get a sense of how the language fits together, study phrases that you will commonly use when speaking Persian. Learning words in the context of sentences and conversation helps you retain them. To greet someone, say Hi : Dorood درود or Salam سلام, Welcome! : Khosh Amadid! خوش آمدید, How are you? : haleh shoma chetor ast?(formal) haletoon chetore?(informal) /حالتون چطوره؟ حال شما چطور است, Good morning! : Sobh Be kheyr ! صبح بخیر, Good evening! : Asr be kheyr! عصر بخیر, and Good night! : Shab be kheyr! شب بخیر To bid someone adieu, say See you later! : Ba'adan mibinamet بعدأ میبینمت, or Goodbye! : bedrood بدرود. To be polite, say Thanks : Mamnoon ممنون or Merci (like the French), Bless you (to a sneeze): A'afiat basheh عافیت باشه, Excuse me,... (to make a request): Bebakhshid ببخشید, Excuse me! (to get by: Bebakhshid ببخشید, Sorry : Bebakhshid/Mota'assefam ببخشید, and no problem : Moshkeli nist/Eshkali nadare مشکلی نیست. Listen to recordings of key phrases to learn pronunciation. Learn dates and times. Practice your days of the week, and learn words for year, month, and times of day. Notice that while the word for "day" is "Rooz," the days of the week do not include this word. Instead, they build numerically from the word "shanbe," "Saturday." "Sunday" translates as "1 Saturday," while Monday is "2 Saturday" (shanbe, yek(1) shanbe, do(2) shanbe, etc). Look up the words you learn, listen to recordings, and practice saying them. Learn the days of the week. Saturday: shanbe شنبه Sunday: yek shanbe یکشنبه Monday: doshanbe دوشنبه Tuesday seh shanbe سه شنبه Wednesday: chehār shenebeh چهارشنبه Thursday: panj-shanbeh پنج شنبه Friday: ādineh آدینه or jom'e جمعه Learn to speak about time. Yesterday: deeRooz ديروز Today: emRooz امروز Tomorrow: faRdā فردا Day: Rooz روز Night: shab شب Week: hafteh هفته Month: maah ماه Year: sāl سال Second: sāneeye ثانيه Minute: daqeeqe دقيقه Hour: sā'at ساعت Morning: sobh صبح Evening: 'asr عصر Noon: zohr ظهر Afternoon: ba'ad az zohR بعد از ظهر Midnight: nesf shab نصف شب Now: aknoon اکنون or hālā حالا Later: ba'dan بعداً Count. Practice counting aloud. Listen to recordings of native speakers pronouncing the numbers so that you learn the right sound. Learn to write the Persian alphabet and numerals. The Persian alphabet is 32 letters long. These characters are written right to left, as are all the words. The Practice writing and reciting the alphabet. Listen to recordings of native speakers reciting the Alphabet. Try to learn the intonation. Make flashcards with the Persian script and Romanization on one side, and the English letter on the other. Quiz yourself in idle moments. Numerals are written as they are in Arabic, except for 4, 5, and 6. Unlike letters, numerals are written left-to-right. If you plan to study or live in Tajikstan, learn to write in Cyrillic script instead. Link most letters and words. When you write in Persian, link most of the letters. Persian script is a semi-cursive script. There are, however, exceptions. These letters " و, ژ, ﺯ, ﺭ, ﺫ, ﺩ, ﺍ" link to the letter that precedes them, but not to the letter that follows. Most letters in Persian have four forms: initial, medial, final, and detached. The form they take depends on their position in a word. "Initial" letters are the first letter of a word, and they connect to the letter that follows. "Medial" letters are attached on both sides to the letters in a word that come before or after them. "Final" letters are those at the end of a word. They tend to take on a tail, or be written slightly larger than the letters preceding them. "Detached" letters are letters that stand alone, as in the alphabet. The seven letters that do not link take only two forms, "final" and "detached." Omit most vowels. In written Persian script, "short vowels" (a, e, o) are omitted. "Long vowels" (ā, ī, ū) are included. This makes many words appear identical when written. When you read Persian, you will have to decipher such words from their context. When vowels are indicated in writing, they are usually written with diacritics or combined consonants. Locate classes in your area. Search online for local classes. Check the listings at your local community colleges, language schools, tutoring centers, and community centers. Look for "Farsi" classes as well as "Persian," as the older name is still common in the United States. It may be easier to locate classes if you live in a city. If you live somewhere rural, your best bet may be to take classes online. Get a tutor. When you are learning a language that is not commonly studied in your area, it can be easier to find a tutor than a class. Look up language schools and tutoring services in your area. Put up ads on craigslist and tutoring websites offering to pay for tutoring sessions. Check to see what other potential students are offering, as well as what local tutors of other languages are asking, and have that amount in mind if you get any offers. Try putting up flyers in places that Persian-speaking people might be, such as mosques and neighborhoods with Iranian, Tajik, Afghan, and other residents. If you know anyone who speaks Persian, ask if they or someone they know could tutor you. A Persian speaker who has teaching experience in other subjects might be excited to combine their skills. Ask a friend who speaks Persian to make a standing date with you to chat in Persian. Offer to pay. Consider taking calligraphy lessons. Sign up for online classes. Consider paying for online classes if you can't find any in your neighborhood. Check the MOOC list, search language learning sites for free online tutorials, or locate a small online class or tutor who will speak to you over Skype or chat. A simple search should land you with multiple options, so be selective. Make sure you take a class with plenty of multimedia and audio components, as your listening comprehension is vital to your learning Persian. Opt for classes taught by native speakers with years of teaching experience. Study abroad. Be cautious and strategic when going abroad to study Persian. Sadly, you run a risk traveling to any country where Persian is a primary language. If you are traveling to a country plagued by terrorism, violence, or the after effects of civil and international war, make sure you are traveling to a city or town that is considered lower risk. Consider the areas that you must pass through, however, to get there. The organization that you travel with should discuss safety with you extensively. Consider a critical language scholarship. If you are an undergraduate or graduate student and a citizen of the United States, you might qualify for a CLS, an all-expenses paid intensive summer class run by the United States government. For Persian, you'll need to have studied for at least a year before this program will accept you. Visit a website like goabroad.com to find out about vetted study abroad opportunities. Check that any program you choose is run by legitimate organizations, such as certified colleges and universities. Places such as Afghanistan are high risk by various governments for terrorism, armed conflict, and violence. The borders and many areas of Tajikistan and Uzbekistan are considered high risk for terrorism, armed conflict, and land mines. Consider signing up for a Persian class in a country where Persian is not the primary language, but where there are cities with Persian-speaking neighborhoods. Study by immersing yourself in Persian-language culture. Find Persian television shows and movies online. Watch with subtitles on if there is a an option to do so. Pick a regular podcast and follow it regularly. Look to prominent online book retailers to find Persian-language books, children's books, and comic books. Study poetry and learn famous verses. Poetry is a popular art in Persian-speaking countries, and famous poets such as Ferdowsi, Hafez, Rumi and Sa'di are quoted in everyday conversation. When buying books of Persian poetry, locate translated volumes with facing editions. That way, even as a new reader, you can read in English and refer back and forth with the original script. As with your classes, be sure to search for "Farsi" as well as "Persian." Consider taking calligraphy lessons. Sign up for classes online to learn a Persian art and practice your writing skills at the same time.
Learn key phrases. Learn dates and times. Count. Learn to write the Persian alphabet and numerals. Link most letters and words. Omit most vowels. Locate classes in your area. Get a tutor. Sign up for online classes. Study abroad. Study by immersing yourself in Persian-language culture.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Horror-Film
How to Make a Horror Film
Start by creating a villain. Write your script, find your location, cast your actors, and hire your crew. Linger in scary scenes before the big reveal and use quick cuts to build excitement. Make use of sound, lighting, and special effects, but avoid having too many jump scares.
Come up with an idea based around a villain. Villains are the core of your movie. They provide the scares, the plot, and the unique element of any horror movie, and if the villain doesn't work, your movie won't either. The villain doesn't necessarily have to be a person, of course, but it does need to be scary. Oftentimes, the devil is in the details. The mutant people from The Hills Have Eyes, for example, aren't exactly original, but the radioactive, 1950's southwest landscape made them memorable. Jason from Friday the 13th, is a stock serial killer, except for that hockey mask. Throughout histories, villains have been used to symbolize real-world fears. Vampires stood in for the horrors of HIV/AIDS in the 90's. The Host used a fish monster to comment on South Korean economics, etc. Many movies have had success with hordes of villains (zombies, monsters, birds), unseen villains (haunted houses, ghosts), and even a wide-variety of villains ( Cabin in the Woods, V/H/S ). Villains are not the only way to make a horror movie unique, but you need a good villain or the movie will fail, every time. Understand the plot of horror movies when writing the script. Horror movies are generally unique because of their villains, settings, and, occasionally, main characters. They are not known for wildly original plots. This should come as a relief, however, as it makes your job much easier. You can, of course, deviate from the following template, but you'll find that 99% of all horror movies follow this structure almost perfectly, even when they seem "different": Beginning: Open on a scary event. This is usually the villain's first victim-- the murder or event that sets the movie in motion and shows the villain's "style". In Scream, for example, it is Drew Barrymore's babysitter character and boyfriend getting murdered. The Set-Up: Who are your main characters, and why are they in this "horrible" place? This is when the teens head to the cabin, or the family moves into the creepy old house. This is the first 10-15% of your movie. The Warning: The first clues that something is wrong begin popping up. Someone might disappear, the furniture might begin to move, or a character awakens some ancient evil. The majority of characters, however, are going to ignore these signs or miss them. This is roughly the 1/3 mark of your script. The Point of No Return: Suddenly, something happens that makes all the characters grimly aware that they are in a terrible situation. This is usually your first death scene or major scare, when the villain becomes apparent to everyone. It occurs roughly halfway through the movie. The characters decide to either escape or fight back. The Major Set-Back: More and more characters are dying or becoming incapacitated, and the villain has the upper hand. Evil is winning, and there may only be our protagonist left to fight it off. Oftentimes the characters believe they have won, only for the villain to come back stronger than before. This comes at the 75% mark of your story. The Climax: Your main character(s) has a final push to save themselves, either by escaping or defeating the villain. This needs to culminate in your scariest set-piece, the most thrilling and terrifying battle/moment seen thus far. The Resolution: More often than not, at least one character escapes, and the villain is defeated. At least, it appears so.... Until the sequel. Find a creepy, accessible location to film in. Most horror movies take place in very few locations, as this allows the audience to get "comfortable" in a location before you scare them. It also leads to a feeling of claustrophobia and makes filming much, much easier. Find your location and bring a camera around to take some video during the day and night, making sure you can film successfully. Good ideas are in the woods (especially at night), cabins, wooden buildings, abandoned houses. Make sure that you have permission to film at the location before you start. Filming takes a lot of time and energy, and you need an undisturbed location to work at for 7-14 days if you're shooting a feature film. Recruit a cast. They don't necessarily need acting experience, but they do need to be willing to work long hours to get your movie made. Make sure they are willing and able to take orders from the director. Horror movies aren't exactly known for their incredible acting, so try and get actors who seem fun to work with and have a solid scream in their lungs. Put together your equipment. Making a horror movie takes a lot of gear, including cameras, microphones, lights, and special effects. Luckily, horror movies actually thrive on low-budget equipment. Look, for example, at Paranormal Activity or Blair Witch Project, which used cheap cameras and microphones to glorious effect to make the scariest movie possible. Cameras: For most movies, you need at least 2 cameras, and preferably 3. That said, modern camera advancements have made it possible to film a movie with an iPhone 6, or a bunch of web cameras. The most important thing for a professional film is to have cameras that shoot in the same format (1080i, for example), otherwise the video quality will change with every cut. Microphones: If you're in a bind, spend your money on audio equipment, as audiences are proven to notice bad sound before bad video. While you can use the attached camera microphones, a Tascam or shotgun mic is a great investment to instantly improve your movie. Lighting: 5-10 cheap clamp lights and extension cords have lit many an indie film, but get a professional 3 or 5 piece kit if you can. That said, a variety of bulbs, home-improvement store lights, and high heat spray paint (to color light bulbs) is a great substitute. Essential Accessories: You'll need memory cards, a backup hard drive, tripods, light reflectors, extension cords, black tape (to cover or tape down wires), and computer video editing software. And, of course, you need some fake blood. Know that the evils we don't see are scarier than ones we can. The human imagination will almost always conjure up a scarier image than you can show on the screen. Why? Because each person will fill in the images that scare them the most. This is why, in the beginnings of most horror movies, you only get fleeting glimpses of the evil that is lurking in the corners. You might see the aftermath of a murder, or the moment right before the death, leaving you to fill in the blanks yourself. Horror is about fear of the unknown -- so let the audience sit in the dark for as long as possible. Think of when you were scared of the dark. A rustling sound, a glint of light, a face in the window -- these things are scary because you don't know what they are. And the unknown is always scary. Let this be your guiding principle while filming. Create a shot list for every scene before shooting. A shot list is simple -- it is every angle that you need to capture each day you're shooting. This helps you work effectively and make sure all the relevant details are on film for the final movie. To make one, simply draw out the scene in basic comic book form. Show every shot that you need to capture, even if it is with stick figures. Get every single detail you need -- if the audience needs to see the knife on the table, make sure to get a shot of the knife on the table, alone. Movies are not shot like plays, where every scene is captured in real time. Having a shot list shows how you need to move the cameras, get specific information, and line up shots. For example, you may need to show the villain in the window for one second. Instead of trying to get the actors inside to get the scene right, then have the villain pop up, you can simply film the villain popping up then edit it in later. Review everything in advance. You should be the first one on set and the last one to leave every single day. Things are going to go wrong-- actors get sick, weather won't cooperate, and you have 100's of decisions (lighting, character placement, costumes) that need to be made every hour. The only way to have a successful shoot is to do as much work as you can before you even start: Review the day's shot list -- know in advance what you need to get, and what you can skip if you run out of time. Rehearse with the actors. They should know what to do before the cameras are rolling Review lighting and camera positions. No actor wants to sit around while you fiddle with lights. Have them ready before they arrive. Light your shots more than you think you need to. This is the number one mistake of horror filmmakers. You believe that, to get dark, spooky lighting effects you need a dark set. This will always lead to grainy, ugly footage. Instead, focus on making good, clear shadows and nice, fully clear light spots. You will tone down the darkness in post-production, so don't worry if it looks bright and cheerful now. Cameras need light to take smooth video. This is why you always darken the footage while editing instead of trying to shoot in the dark. Horror movies are known for dramatic lighting. This means dark, almost black sections contrasted by bright, well-lit areas, like in the famous House on Haunted Hill opening shots. Colored lights, specifically greens, reds, and blues, can create a wonderfully creepy atmosphere for your scene. Set the blocking for each long scene. Blocking is where the actors are and where they go. You can then set the cameras, lights, and sound equipment up around them. Having accurate movement means setting blocking in the beginning, allowing the filming to go smoothly once everyone knows their places. It is also your most important decision as a director on set. Blocking can be as simple as "sit here and here and talk" or as complex as, "start at the fridge, move to the stove, open the door, and then jump in surprise." Keep this as simple as possible for most shots-- walking in straight lines, basic entrances and exits, and mostly still positions. It is not a play and the cameras will only capture a small fraction of the entire scene. Let the camera do the movement whenever possible, not the actors. The less your actors need to move, the easier your job lighting, shooting, and editing will be. Blocking is crucial for long takes. For example, if you want to follow a killer through the house, you need to know what rooms they hit, what they see on the way, and where they stop. Then you need to make sure the lighting is even all the way through. Make your special effects with care. Knowing that "what you don't see is scarier than what you do," take a minimalist approach to most of your special effects. It's proven that a sudden moment of suspense without graphic bloody violence is scarier because the viewer's imagination finds the scariest possible outcome. More importantly, trying to make Hollywood-style effects and failing will look corny and take away all the horror. That said, some special effects to focus on are: The villain. When you do finally reveal your bad guy, it needs to be good. This doesn't mean it needs to be complicated, as The Babadook, and Friday the 13th have proven countless times. Just make them creepy, and let the shadows to the rest. The essential props. You can buy fake guns and knives online, which allow you to "stab" actors effectively. Antique stores and pawn shops are also great places to get creepy old props, decorations, and costumes for cheap. Fake blood is a nearly-universal must in horror. There are a lot of recipes out there, but corn syrup and food coloring is as basic and effective as it gets. Shoot extra atmospheric shots whenever you can. The blood on the walls, the nervous actors, the creepy spider webs in the corner -- you need to get these shots while the set is still consistent. These shots are the connective tissue of your movie, also called B-Roll, and they are used to create atmosphere and build tension. In between scenes, get shots of the actors exploring the set, the darkened rooms, and the special effects -- the will come in handy when editing. You should also return to the location without actors and shoot as much footage as possible of the house and sets. These shots are great ways to introduce a scene, such as when a character walks into a room for the first time and we "see" them exploring it through their eyes. Watch and takes notes on every horror movie you can get your hands on. Editing is where a bunch of random footage becomes a bunch of scary moments, and the best way to learn is from the masters. One suggestion is to take notes not only of what happens, but the minute it happens on. When do scares occur? How far apart are they? How do editors build up to a scary moment to make it even scarier? You'll notice that most scary movies, especially famous ones like The Shining, Aliens, and The Exorcist, take their time between scares. They build up tension until it is almost unbearable, then hit you with the scariest scene they can dream up. Linger in scary scenes before showing the big "moment. " Scaring someone is all about anticipation. The feeling of fear disappears once the bad guy jumps out or we see the horrible act unless the moment has been built up effectively. Linger on characters as they walk through the creepy hallway. Use long-takes (single camera angles held without cutting) to show someone creeping up on an unsuspecting character. Resist the urge to cut right to the scary moments -- having build-up will make it them all the scarier. Build dramatic irony in your scenes. Editing is when dramatic irony becomes your best friend. Dramatic irony is when the audience knows something that the character doesn't. We might see the outline of the killer, but the characters can't. The longer we sit with this knowledge, wishing the character would run, the more fearful we become. The final scene of The Silence of the Lambs, where the night vision goggles tell us our heroine is being stalked, is nearly unbearable-- in the best way possible. Use quick cuts and scenes to build excitement and confusion. The end of a good build-up of suspense is an energetic release of energy. This is when the killer strikes, taking our breath away. Long takes build suspense, but quick, frantic cuts can make the audience gasp and scream, unable to believe the horror that they've seen. This release of energy relieves tension but also puts the audience on their toes, allowing you to start building the suspense again shortly after. This give and take is what makes up the rhythm of a good horror movie, and is the essence of good editing. Use sound effects to build tension subtly. Sound design is absolutely crucial to movie-making, especially in horror movies. The best sound design, however, is often unnoticed -- it simply fits into the fold of the movie. This is doubly true of horror movies, where sound is the perfect way to put people on edge. The leaves rustling in the background, the creaking floor, the tinkling of single piano keys in an "empty" room, these things fill us with terror because we don't know what is making the sound. Do not skimp on sound design and effects -- they are essential for scares. This includes music as well, which is usually minimalistic and eerie. If you cannot record the music yourself, be sure to use "royalty free music," which can be found online and is free to use in a movie without worrying about lawsuits. When possible, try and make the sound effects yourself. Take a portable microphone and record the sounds yourself, layering them into your movie, for uniquely creepy effects. Use "jump scares," but only sparingly. A jump scare is when you cut to a shot, usually with a sound effect, so quickly that the audience is startled. Oftentimes something jumps out at the characters They are considered cheap by many audiences because it is not the kind of scare that lasts for very long. It feels manipulative because anyone can surprise you by suddenly blasting a sound effect and cutting rapidly. That said, 2-3 jump scares keeps the audience on its feet, especially if they come after a strong, atmospheric build-up. Many modern directors are using "fake" jump scares by having the jump come from something innocuous, like a cat or friend knocking on the door. Even more directors are using anticipation instead of a scare. They build the expectation that something will jump out at us, but the nothing does. You're lead into a feeling of complacency, making the next scare twice as powerful (though not a horror movie, see "Ex Machina for an example). Watch Insidious for a master-class in suspenseful, well-designed jump scares. Correct the color and add any special effects last. Remember however, that effects like explosions and fire can look tacky and out of place in a horror film, so stick to color correction and grading, compositing or ambient effects such as fog or dust particles. You can use free programs, like DaVinci Resolve, or Adobe After Effects. Color grading is when you make the whole film have a similar color pallet. For horror, this usually means darkening shots and adding blue or green color effects to give the film a moody, scary feel.
Come up with an idea based around a villain. Understand the plot of horror movies when writing the script. Find a creepy, accessible location to film in. Recruit a cast. Put together your equipment. Know that the evils we don't see are scarier than ones we can. Create a shot list for every scene before shooting. Review everything in advance. Light your shots more than you think you need to. Set the blocking for each long scene. Make your special effects with care. Shoot extra atmospheric shots whenever you can. Watch and takes notes on every horror movie you can get your hands on. Linger in scary scenes before showing the big "moment. Build dramatic irony in your scenes. Use quick cuts and scenes to build excitement and confusion. Use sound effects to build tension subtly. Use "jump scares," but only sparingly. Correct the color and add any special effects last.
https://www.wikihow.com/Train-a-Squirrel-Dog
How to Train a Squirrel Dog
To train a squirrel dog, start by bonding with the puppy, which you can do by grooming it or playing games such as fetch. When your puppy is between 3 and 12 weeks old, let it engage with other dogs as this is a time when it will learn fast and get used to being in a group. Then, once the dog is 8 weeks old, teach it basic commands such as "come" and "sit." Additionally, train your dog's sense of smell by hiding treats behind furniture and waiting for it to find them.
Bond with your puppy. Start this process immediately after bringing your puppy home. Pet and groom them regularly to get them used to physical contact. Play games like fetch and hide-and-seek to develop their loyalty to you. This will be helpful when giving them hunting commands. Games will also sharpen their hunting skills. Positive interactions will help you form a strong bond with your puppy. Offer lots of praise when learning commands, and play together often to build trust. Striking or yelling at your puppy causes damage to your relationship, even if you are trying to offer training feedback. Let them interact with other dogs. This is important if you plan to go squirrel hunting with other dogs. Dogs learn new things very easily between the ages of three weeks and 12 weeks. During this time, allow as much contact with other dogs as possible. Make sure the other dogs are properly vaccinated and protected against heartworm if your pup has not received all their shots yet. Reward your pup treats to form positive connections with these experiences. Encourage interaction with other humans. If you hunt with friends, even occasionally, your puppy should be comfortable around other humans. Invite your hunting buddies over, or bring your puppy to their houses. Begin this process before the age of 12 weeks. Work on obedience. Begin obedience training at around 8 to 12 weeks old. Start with basic commands like “Come,” “Sit,” and “Stay.” Work up to more advanced commands like “Squirrel” and “Tree.” Start by leading your leashed pup to a tree and saying, “Tree” in an assertive voice. When you see squirrels, point to them and say, “Squirrel.” Reward them with treats to make this a positive experience. Puppies have a very short attention span from birth to about 20 weeks. Don't expect your commands to work for more than a minute or two during this time. Scatter treats. Dogs are born with incredible scent-tracking abilities, but hunting dogs need to rely on them constantly. Before the age of 12 weeks, start by making a trail of dog treats in the house or in the yard. Sharpen the pup's skills by hiding treats behind furniture or under rocks. This will help to sharpen their sense of smell. Use small bits of treats when training. An entire handful of treats may make your puppy sick. Using some of your puppy's regular food is another training option, particularly if they are highly food motivated. Walk your dog in the woods. Around the age of 12 to 14 weeks old, start taking your puppy on short walks through the woods. Make each trip about 10 to 30 minutes. This allows the puppy to get "woods wise" (becoming familiar and comfortable with the different sights, sounds, and smells of the woods). Keep your puppy on a leash so it doesn't get lost in an unfamiliar location. Only work off-leash when your dog is extremely reliable with the “come” command. Train with raw meat. Tie a piece of meat to a string or leash, and drag it around the yard. This will create a scent path for the dog to follow. Start with easy distances of about 10 yards (9.14m) in a straight line. Gradually increase this difficulty by creating longer distances of curved paths. When your pup becomes really skilled, take the training into the woods. Reward your pup by leaving a small number of treats on the path. Don't let your dog eat the meat to avoid the risk of bacterial poisoning. Get the puppy used to the smell of squirrels. Around the age of three to six months old, start training with the pup with squirrel tails, hides, or dead squirrels. Use this time to train the pup to look up trees at the decoy and alert you when they find it. When your pup starts barking, reward them with treats. Use a caged squirrel. This step is useful if you have limited resources for getting the pup into an area with squirrels. Trap and place a live squirrel in a cage. Set the caged squirrel in an elevated location like a stump, picnic table, or brush. Casually walk your pup near the area where the caged squirrel is located. As the pup's curiosity increases, they'll move in closer to check it out. Once they start barking, pet and encourage them. You can also do this with the caged squirrel having a rope tied to the cage. The rope will allow you to raise the squirrel up a tree so you can get the pup barking up. Once the pup consistently barks at a caged squirrel, move on to the next step. Be careful to not overdo the caged squirrel. Once or twice is plenty! You will release the squirrel at this point. You can skip this step if the puppy already barks up at a wild squirrel. Play catch-and-release. Turn a caged squirrel loose in an area where the squirrel's choices of trees are limited. Let the pup chase and tree the squirrel. Even if they don't tree, reward the pup with treats and praise. Never release a caged squirrel more than a couple of times. Train your dog for gunfire. When your pup is about 14 weeks old, begin to add sporadic gunfire into outdoor activities. Start by having a friend fire a low-volume pistol loaded with blanks from a distance. Reward your dog with treats to train them to anticipate the sound. Gradually decrease the distance, firing the gun into the air. Eventually replace the blanks with real bullets or shells. Take your puppy hunting. Your pup should be ready for the hunt by age five or six months. Start with several short sessions per week. Gradually build up to longer, less frequent sessions. Always reward your dog with treats and praise afterward.
Bond with your puppy. Let them interact with other dogs. Encourage interaction with other humans. Work on obedience. Scatter treats. Walk your dog in the woods. Train with raw meat. Get the puppy used to the smell of squirrels. Use a caged squirrel. Play catch-and-release. Train your dog for gunfire. Take your puppy hunting.
https://www.wikihow.com/Convince-Your-Parents-to-Let-You-Switch-Schools
How to Convince Your Parents to Let You Switch Schools
To convince your parents to let you change schools, make sure you choose a good time to talk to them about it and come up with a strong reason. Instead of jumping straight into a serious conversation, gradually let your parents know over time that you're unhappy with your school. For example, regularly tell them about things that bother you, such as your teacher not having enough time to answer your questions or bullying problems. Then, pick a time when your parents are relaxed to raise the issue, like after dinner. Start the conversation by telling them the reason you want to change, such as bullying or the school's low academic level. Instead of only speaking about the negative things, tell your parents what would be better about your new school, which will show them you've really thought about what changing schools would mean. At the end of your conversation, encourage your parents to think about what you've said, since they may need some time to come to a decision.
Write down your primary reason for wanting to change schools. Before you can make a good argument with your parents, you need to understand why you really want to change schools. You need to be able to state this reason clearly. Some reasons you might want to change schools include: You've been dealing with bullying , and you don't think it's going to get better or you don't feel comfortable staying around those people. Before asking your parents make sure your certain you'd like to switch (writing pros and cons may help). If you know this school will cost money, show them how much you want to go to this school despite the cost. You feel lost in the crowd of a large school with large classes, and you'd like a smaller environment. You feel like the school is too strict/nice and they never listen to your opinions You don't think your school is helping you academically. You might need a more challenging school or a school where you could help more individualized help. There's another school that has programs you're really interested in, like a superior drama, music, art, band, or sports program. The social environment is not what you want, maybe you don't have a lot of friends or have different views than your peers. When presenting this reason, word it carefully so it doesn't give your parents the idea that you just want to party. Don't say it like the only thing in school is about having friends, either. Tell them you need a study buddy, and no one at your current school is willing to help you out. As you are writing down this reason, make sure it is important enough to switch. For example, if you just don't like math, and your school gives you a lot of homework, that's not a good reason to switch. Or, if your boyfriend or best friend goes to a different school, this is not necessarily a good enough reason to switch. Outline timeliness for changing schools. This will affect how you approach your parents about your situations. If you give your parents exact dates that you want to change schools, it will make it easier for them to say yes and not put off letting you switch. If you're being bullied, you might want to make a mid-year switch. However, if you want to change to a school that will push you more academically, then you could consider switching for the next academic year, as this will be easier to arrange. Make a calendar on a piece of paper, or print out a calendar, and write the date you want to switch schools. Then, write down a date to have a conversation with your parents about changing. You want to give them as much advance notice as possible, at least a few months. Look at schools you’d like to attend. Before you talk to your parents about switching schools, you want to look at alternative schools you might like to attend. That way, you can tell your parents why you'd like to go to a different school. Look at schools based on your reason for switching. For example, if you want to change schools because you don't feel challenged academically, look at schools that have a lot of honors programs. Write down your positive reasons for changing schools. It can be tempting to only talk about all the bad things about your experience at your current school. While it's important to tell your parents what's going on to make you want to switch, you also want to show them the benefits of changing. Write a list of all the good things you find out about other schools. If you have friends, or even friends on Facebook, that go to schools you'd like to consider, ask them to tell you what they like about the school, so you can pass it along to your parents. Write it out and practice. You should approach this conversation almost like you are preparing to give an important speech. You want to write out how you want the conversation to go. Visualize it going well. Practice saying all your reasons out loud to yourself in the mirror or to a friend. Come up with an introduction. You want to get your parent's full attention as you convince them to help you in switching schools. Say something like, “Hey, Mom and Dad! Can we all sit down at the table together? I have something I'd like to talk about with you, and I'd really love to hear what you think.” You want to let your parents know that this is important to you and that you appreciate them listening to your thoughts. Keep your words calm and mature. Even if your parents don't respond at first, you don't want to come across as whiney because this will make it less likely that your parents will support you in switching schools. At the same time, be honest. You want them to know how much staying in your current situation will hurt you. Make your statements sincere and to-the-point. If you're being bullied, don't be too embarrassed to show them how much it's affecting your performance at school and how much it hurts you. Say something like, “There is a group of kids in my class that writes mean notes to me every day and steal things out of my desk. They call me names, and it makes me sad. I've asked them to stop, and I've talked to the teacher, but they still do it behind her back. I have a hard time enjoying school or focusing because I can't stop thinking about it.” If you think you need a school with more academic attention say something like, “I've been having a hard time finishing my work in school because I don't understand it. There are so many kids in my class that the teacher usually doesn't have time to help me.” Or, if you want more of a challenge, say, “I get all A's at school because the work is too easy. I finish all my work first, and I end up just sitting there in class. My teacher doesn't have time to make special assignments for me.” Write out your positives. These are the reasons that changing would improve your overall life. Some examples of positive reasons to practice might be: “I'm really interested in learning to play music. Jackson Middle School has the best band program in the state, and it's only ten minutes away. I'd really get to work on my skills there.” “St. John's School only has 10 students in each class. If I went there, I'd be able to get more help with my work, and my grades would get better.” “Central Middle School has a lot of science and math classes I could take. They even have a Physics class. I want to be an engineer one day, and it's never too early to start learning.” Make your conclusion open-ended. You don't want your parents to have to decide right then whether you can change. That pressure will make them more likely to say “no” out of convenience. End the conversation with a statement like: “Thanks for listening to me. Take some time to think about what I said, and let me know what you think. I really hope you'll think about letting me change schools” Bring up the subject gradually. When you sit down to talk to your parents about schools, you don't want them to be completely surprised by the fact that you want to change. If you have an emergency, like severe bullying, you should talk to your parents immediately. Otherwise, let them get a sense of your situation before you ask them to talk with you. Make it clear to them that you're unhappy in your school. Every day, tell them one little thing that bothered you at school when they ask about your day. For example, let them know, “We got our math tests back today, and I didn't do so well. I went to ask my teacher a few questions about what I got wrong, but she didn't have time to talk to me.” Do nice things for your parents before you try to talk to them. This is a classic part of persuasion in any situation. Be especially kind to your parents in the few weeks before you want to actually ask them to switch schools. Don't argue with them or talk back to them. Do the little things they ask the first time like cleaning your room and picking up after yourself. Pick a good time to talk. You don't want to sit down and talk to your parents about switching schools while they are stressed or in a hurry. Find them when they are relaxing and ask them if they have a minute to talk to you. For example, a good time to talk might be after dinner once everyone is full and the house is clean. Write them a letter. Sometimes it can be difficult to talk to your parents about certain situations. This especially helps if you're not sure how to let your parents know you're being bulled. After you give them the letter, they'll come to approach the conversation with you. This can take some of the pressure off of starting a serious conversation. Especially if you're being bullied, you can use a letter to let your parents know exactly what your bullies are doing to you, so you don't have to say it out loud, but your parents will still know how serious your situation is.
Write down your primary reason for wanting to change schools. Outline timeliness for changing schools. Look at schools you’d like to attend. Write down your positive reasons for changing schools. Write it out and practice. Come up with an introduction. Keep your words calm and mature. Write out your positives. Make your conclusion open-ended. Bring up the subject gradually. Do nice things for your parents before you try to talk to them. Pick a good time to talk. Write them a letter.
https://www.wikihow.com/Separate-an-Image-from-Its-Background-(Photoshop)
How to Separate an Image from Its Background (Photoshop)
To separate an image from its background in Photoshop, start by outlining the image you want using the lasso or pen tool. Next, click on “Edit,” then “Fill” to open the Fill Window and select “Content Aware” to remove the image and fill in the background behind it. Once you have a dotted line around the image, right click on the area and select “Layer Via Copy” to put the image into a new layer without changing the original image. Finally, click on the selected image and drag it off the background or into a new Photoshop window.
Create a "Selection," the moving dotted line, around your image to remove it from the background. Photoshop selections are your bread and butter. Anything within the moving dotted line can be edited, cut, or separated. If you're comfortable selecting the image you want to separate, you can move on to the section of separating the image. You have a variety of different selection tools available, each with pros and cons. The most commonly used tools include: Shaped Selections: The icon looks like a dotted box. Click and hold the icon for more shapes, which allow you to cover any basic item. The Lasso Tools: You have a lot of options here, each of which requires you click the mouse, then trace out the object with your mouse. Clicking again creates an anchor point, then complete the shape to end the selection. Quick Selection: The icon looks like a paintbrush with a circular dotted line around the brush. This shape automatically creates selections following the edges of shapes in the image. Magic Wand: Hidden behind Quick Selection, or vice versa, click and hold on the "Quick Selection" button to find it. The Wand selects all pixels in a similar color range to the place you just clicked. Pen Tool: Icon looks like a regular fountain pen. This is the most powerful tool you've got, but also the most time consuming to use. The pen tool creates "paths" with anchor points that can b be adjusted on the fly, giving you more control than basic selections. Use the Quick Selection Tool for images with well-defined edges. Quick selection finds well-differentiated lines, like places where the color changes quickly and dramatically, to make your selection easily. To use it, simply click each section you want to add to the selection. To remove an area from your selection, hold the Alt or ⌥ Opt keys and click. Use the Pen Tool to draw complex, precise borders around the object you're separating. Make sure you have the "Paths" option selected from the menu in the top left of the screen selected, then click around the object to surround it. Use Ctrl+Click to manipulate the points if you mess one up, and drag the points "arms" around to change the curve. To insert a new point, just click on the line. When you've finished, right-click the line, and click Make Selection. This turns your line into a selection. Use the "Free Form Pen," found by clicking and holding the pen icon, to work with curved lines. Use the Magic Wand to separate simple, mostly one-color objects. The Wand will find similar pixels and select them, letting your quickly grab large, similar areas on the image. You can, like the other tools, use Ctrl/Cmd to add to your selection and Alt/Opt to remove areas of your selection. Change the tolerance to make the Wand more or less precise. A high number (75-100) selects more diverse pixels while a number under ten is much more specific in selections. Use the "Content Aware Fill" to remove the image and automatically fill in a realistic background. This powerful tool takes your selection, finds the pixels surrounding it, then duplicates them to make a seamless cut. To use it: Use "Select" → "Expand" to expand the selection by 5-10 pixels to every side. Click "Edit" → "Fill" to open the Fill Window. Select "Content Aware" from the drop-down menu at the top of the window. Hit "Okay" to fill your item in. Re-use the feature to get new effects, changing the opacity as necessary. Every time you use Content Aware Fills, the computer selects pixels randomly -- so keep trying until it looks good. Right-click on your selected area to remove it from the image. Selecting the image is the hard part. Once you have your dotted line around the image, simply right-click and choose how to isolate the image. You can: Layer Via Copy: Duplicates the selection, then creates a copy of it right on top of the original. The background image is not affected at all. Layer Via Cut: Removes the image from the background, turning the selection into a new, unique layer. The background image will have a hole in it. Use layer masks for less destructive separation. A layer mask lets you adjust the background layer, even remove it, without actually destroying the information in the background. Simply put, it lets you toggle the background on and off with the click of a button, separating your image whenever you want. To make one: Select the area you want to remove. In the layers menu, click "Add a Mask." It is at the very bottom and looks like a rectangle with a circle in it. Click on the black and white thumbnail that appears. You can now use the Paintbrush or Pencil to revise the selection by drawing over the layer mask-- anything black is "erased." Draw over the mask in white to make the image "reappear." Separate layers by clicking and dragging them into a new Photoshop window. If you want to make a new composition through a layer, all you have to do is click and drag. If the layer is already separated, you can just click and drag it off the background. You can bring it into Illustrator or pull it into its own Photoshop layer. You can also delete the rest of the layers, then use "Save As." . Use the stamp tool to try and fill in the background where the object was If you want to remove an image from the background, but you don't want a giant hole where the image used to be, you'll have to find a way to replace the space where the image was. This can be easier said than done, depending on the background. If you've got a basic, simple background like grass or the ocean, the stamp tool will copy some section of the image and use it to paint over the hole.
Create a "Selection," the moving dotted line, around your image to remove it from the background. Use the Quick Selection Tool for images with well-defined edges. Use the Pen Tool to draw complex, precise borders around the object you're separating. Use the Magic Wand to separate simple, mostly one-color objects. Use the "Content Aware Fill" to remove the image and automatically fill in a realistic background. Right-click on your selected area to remove it from the image. Use layer masks for less destructive separation. Separate layers by clicking and dragging them into a new Photoshop window. .
https://www.wikihow.com/Tell-if-a-Chicken-is-Sick
How to Tell if a Chicken is Sick
To tell if a chicken is sick, monitor it for common signs of illness, like inactivity, loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, a dull-looking coat, and cloudy or runny eyes. You should also keep an eye out for any behavior that's out of the ordinary since it could be a sign that your chicken is sick or suffering from another health issue. Also, examine your chicken's wattle, comb, and face for swelling or discoloration. If you think your chicken is sick, contact a vet so they can help determine what the cause is.
Look for chickens that hide in the roost and aren't active. Chickens who are happy and healthy are on the move during the day. If 1 or more of your chickens is trying to hang out in the roost instead of coming out, you should check the chicken for further symptoms. For instance, when you open the door to the roost in the morning, your chickens should want to walk out. Instead of sitting on the roost, they may also sit around with their feathers puffed out to keep warm. When chickens become ill, they commonly sit around and try to keep warm in order to conserve energy. Check if the chickens are eating. Keep an eye on your chickens when you feed them. If you have any that hang back and don't eat, that could indicate sickness, particularly if it's food your chickens enjoy. If you have one you suspect might be sick, try feeding it a special treat to see if it shows interest. If it doesn't, that will confirm your suspicions. For instance, try cooked oatmeal or corn. Chickens also love mealworms. Watch for any behavior out of the ordinary. Maybe your bird is holding its wings in a funny position. It might stand away from the rest of the flock. Alternatively, you may notice it's limping or has trouble standing up. Anything different could be a sign that your bird is having a problem. You may also smell an odor coming from the chicken that's not normal. Notice stomach problems like vomiting and diarrhea. Though some vomiting is done for courtship reasons, vomiting can also indicate sickness, particularly along with other symptoms, so keep an eye out. Similarly, a very bad odor in the chicken's feces could also indicate a problem, as could an unusual color or texture to their feces. Loose stools are also a problem. Pay attention to the chicken's coat and eyes. If your chickens are sick, their coats are going to suffer. Look for disheveled, dull-looking coats, as that could indicate your chickens are under the weather. Similarly, watch for cloudy or runny eyes, another indication of sickness. Chickens may also close one or both eyes more often instead of being alert. Ragged feathers mean your chickens aren't feeling up to preening themselves. Examine the chicken's wattle, comb, and facial skin for changes. Sometimes, these areas will go pale or change to purple. Other times, they may swell or get lesions. Any change from bright red with the wattle or comb is likely a sign of sickness. Check the egg quality. If a chicken is sick, her eggs are going to suffer. They may have a soft shell or have problems inside the egg, like being too watery. Alternatively, the eggs may come out misshapen. You may also notice the chicken has trouble laying eggs. She may strain while trying to pass an egg. Contact the vet if you notice one or several of these symptoms. If you have a veterinarian on call, have them come visit your flock, especially if multiple chickens are having issues. Otherwise, take the sick chicken in to a large-animal veterinarian if they start showing these symptoms. It's a good idea to take precautions, as well, such as quarantining chickens who are showing signs of illness and making sure common areas are cleaned out regularly. The veterinarian can help you narrow down what the problem is and point you to appropriate treatment. They can also tell you whether your whole flock needs to be treated or not. If you see signs of specific illnesses, contact your vet immediately. Look for coughing and sneezing. The symptoms of these diseases in chickens are similar to the symptoms in humans. Chickens will normally sneeze every once in a while, but if you notice persistent sneezing throughout your flock, that could be a sign of a respiratory disease. You may also notice coughing spreading through your flock. You'll see these symptoms in diseases like avian influenza and infectious sinusitis. Some of these illnesses are treated with antibiotics, but some are caused by viruses that can't be treated with medication. Check for drainage from the eyes and nose for infectious sinusitis. Infectious sinusitis can cause clear drainage from the eyes, as well as foaming discharge from the nose. These areas may also be swollen and stuffy. You may also notice raspy breathing. Watch for a purple color in the comb, wattles, and legs with avian flu. Sometimes, this disease can cause these areas to take on a purple hue. They may be tipped with blue or purple while the rest of the area looks paler than normal, for instance. While this condition isn't unique to this disease, it can be a symptom. The comb may also flop over. With pox, you may notice lesions on the face, comb, and wattle. Avian flu is a virus that cannot be treated with medications. Check the egg quality. All of the respiratory diseases can cause changes in egg quality. For instance, eggs may come out in funny shapes or not have hard shells. Different changes in eggs can point to different diseases. For instance, if egg-laying slows down and you notice a decline in the shell quality, that could be infectious bronchitis. This disease can be treated with antibiotics. Newcastle disease will cause a decline in egg-laying as well as in the inner egg quality. This disease cannot be treated with antibiotics, but your vet may give you some to prevent other infections. Pay attention to sudden deaths with avian flu. The avian flu, in particular, can cause some birds to die even if they aren't exhibiting other symptoms first. If you have an unexplained death in your flock, you may want to check your other birds for this disease. Infectious laryngotracheitis can also cause a large number of bird deaths, and it cannot be treated with antibiotics, as it's a virus. Watch for a light-colored comb and skin. The stomach disease coccidiosis stems from a parasite in the intestinal tract, and like many diseases, it can cause changes in the chickens' comb and wattles. Typically, with this condition, these areas will look paler than normal. A healthy chicken's comb and wattle will be bright red. Look for bloody droppings and other changes in this area. Intestinal diseases like coccidiosis can cause blood in the stool, though not every infection will cause this symptom. In severe cases, it can lead to yellow defecation that has a foamy texture and appearance. Keep in mind that chickens do shed their intestinal linings from time to time, which is perfectly normal. That will be more brown-red rather than bright red. Be aware of bird deaths. Coccidiosis, as well as other types of intestinal diseases, can also cause fairly sudden deaths, and it could have already spread to the rest of your flock. While that's a scary thought, it's treatable, as long as you start immediately and separate out the birds you believe are sick for treatment. A necropsy can be performed on a dead bird to determine if it's coccidiosis or another condition. Look for itchy birds and ruffled feathers to detect lice or mites. While not a disease per se, lice and mites can cause problems for your chickens, such as anemia. If you think your chickens might have lice or mites, inspect the base of the feathers near the back end of the bird to look for lice or mites. You may notice clusters of tiny white eggs. Alternatively, you might see parasites moving around on the bird, either small black specks or white parasites the size of rice. Lice and mites can be treated by dusting the birds a parasite powder or spraying them with a parasite solution for chickens. Notice birds who are thin with bad feathers, which could indicate roundworms. This intestinal parasite can make your chickens lose weight, and they may not feel like taking care of their feathers. Also, the skin around their mouths may be paler than normal. This parasite may cause diarrhea, and you may see matted feathers near their rear ends. If one bird gets this, you'll need to treat the whole flock. Pay attention to a bird having trouble laying eggs. This condition is called being egg-bound. You may notice the bird hanging out in the coop more. Its behavior may be erratic. You may see her straining to lay the egg. Think of someone with constipation and how that would look in a chicken. It may make noises while trying to lay the egg. There's not a lot to be done for egg-bound chickens, though a warm water bath around her back end or applying lubricant may help. Watch for temporary paralysis for Marek's disease. This disease is caused by a herpes virus, and it is fairly widespread. In some cases, it can cause lymphoid tumors that press on or enlarge nerves. In turn, that can cause paralysis, which may only be temporary or could be permanent. This condition can't be treated.
Look for chickens that hide in the roost and aren't active. Check if the chickens are eating. Watch for any behavior out of the ordinary. Notice stomach problems like vomiting and diarrhea. Pay attention to the chicken's coat and eyes. Examine the chicken's wattle, comb, and facial skin for changes. Check the egg quality. Contact the vet if you notice one or several of these symptoms. Look for coughing and sneezing. Check for drainage from the eyes and nose for infectious sinusitis. Watch for a purple color in the comb, wattles, and legs with avian flu. Check the egg quality. Pay attention to sudden deaths with avian flu. Watch for a light-colored comb and skin. Look for bloody droppings and other changes in this area. Be aware of bird deaths. Look for itchy birds and ruffled feathers to detect lice or mites. Notice birds who are thin with bad feathers, which could indicate roundworms. Pay attention to a bird having trouble laying eggs. Watch for temporary paralysis for Marek's disease.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-an-Aquarium
How to Make an Aquarium
To make an aquarium, start by choosing 5 pieces of annealed glass to form the sides. Be sure to choose the dimensions that best suit what you plan to hold inside your aquarium. Use a caulk gun to apply silicone, then fit the 5 panes together. Set up the filter system next, then add the heater if your water needs to be warm. Add gravel or sand for the bottom of the tank and fill it with water. After that, plug everything in and add your fish!
Decide which aquarium size is fit for your needs. If you only have a few fish or a small tarantula, you won't need an aquarium that takes up the length of the wall. If you have a veritable pool of fish you need to house or a large iguana, that may be a different story. Since you're making the aquarium, you get to call the shots. If you're placing water into the tank, remember that water is very heavy – about 10 pounds per gallon. You may want to go on the smaller side just to keep it more portable. There are some neat calculators available online, too, if you're stumped. Aquariums can also double as neat tables or shelves. If that's the case, measure the area you want to place it in to determine the right size. If you choose, for example, a 14" long aquarium, the sides should be around 13 1/2-" long to account for them fitting into the front and back pieces. Use annealed glass. This is also known as "plate" or "sheet" glass. Although annealed glass breaks into chunks and slivers, its superior strength makes it a good choice for aquarium building. Do not use tempered glass (it usually has an identifiable etch mark in the corner). It is not strong enough. Laminated glass, toughened glass, and polycarbonate plastic are all other "okay" options, but they're subpar compared to annealed glass. If only one side of your aquarium is going to involve glass, a combination of glass and fiberglass will work. Upon purchasing your glass, ask the glass shop to sand or grind the edges so it doesn't end up cutting you. Choose the thickness of your annealed glass. If your aquarium is going to be full of water, you'll likely need to err on the side of caution and go with thicker glass. 12" full of water is very different than 12" not full of water. If you're keeping it empty, even up to 14" could be fine with ⁄ 4 inch (0.6 cm) thick glass. Here are the general guidelines: Aquarium Height / Sheet Thickness 1 to 12 inches (2.5 to 30.5 cm) / 1/4 inch 12–18 inches (30.5–45.7 cm) / 3/8 inch 18–24 inches (45.7–61.0 cm) / 1/2 inch 24–30 inches (61.0–76.2 cm) / ⁄ 4 inch (1.9 cm) Get the rest of your equipment together. You'll need: 100% silicone sealant Many people say that "aquarium silicone sealant" is the only sealant you should consider. Although it's rather expensive, it is a good choice, partly because it lacks anti-mildew chemicals often in standard silicone sealants that can be toxic to fish over time. Regular household silicone like GE Door & Window clear silicone, Dow-Corning "DAP", and Napa All-Glass 100% clear silicone are also viable options. And if it comes in the size that fits in your caulk gun, even better. Masking or duct tape A caulk gun A few large containers or heavy objects for holding up the glass Arrange your glass pieces in an open area. Put the bottom piece of the glass down, surrounded by the front, back, and sides. Remember that the sides should be just shorter than the final measurement so they can snugly fit into the length between the front and back (those will go up first). The difference in thickness should be twice the size of the glass. If you have 1/4" inch thick glass, your side pieces should be 1/2" in shorter (to account for the 1/4" on either side). Prep the glass. First, use acetone or rubbing alcohol on the sides of the glass. You want all the edges to be clean as can be. Then cut strips of masking or duct tape that are about half the length of one side. Stick half of each strip on the bottom of the bottom pane in every direction. The other half of the strip should be lying freely on the table. Then when you put up the sides, you'll grab the other half of the strip and tape it on, giving support to each side of the tank. You may want three pieces of tape on each side – on the left, right, and center of each pane. Apply the silicone. Start with the bottom piece, applying a thin and continuous strip of silicone along the top, about 2mm away from the edge (where the front pane of glass will rest on it). The strip of silicone should be about 3mm in diameter. If you're not used to using a caulk gun, practice beforehand making even lines on something else, like newspaper or cardboard. When you go to cut the top of the tube, aim for a 3mm opening to control the size of your output. Be sure to work quickly; silicone sets in 2-3 minutes. Put the front pane in place. With the strip of silicone along the front edge of the base, place the front piece of glass into place, pressing it down firmly but gently. Hold it there briefly, adhere the rest of the tape up the sides, and it should stay up. If you're worried about it falling over, you can prop it up with a large container filled with water or some other heavy object. Don't wipe off the excess silicone just yet. You can take care of it after it's cured. Begin assembling the sides. With your caulk gun in hand, run another thin line of silicone (again, 2mm from the edge), along the sides. Then repeat along the inside edge of the front pane (remember: the side pieces are fitting not only into the bottom, but sandwiched in between the front and back). Press the first side piece into place, firmly but gently. You should now have one corner of your aquarium put together it. Try to avoid realigning the piece – if you do, you could create bubbles in the silicone, leading to leaking later on. Repeat this for the other side, too. Finish with the back pane of glass. Now that you're getting the hang of the caulk gun, run your last 3mm-wide lines of silicone along the edge of the bottom pane (2mm from the edge) and along the inside edges of the back panel. Press it firmly, yet gently, into place. Lift up the tape to support and prop as needed. Allow the silicone to dry and set. Most types of silicone dry within 24-48 hours. It will harden even more as time goes on, so if you can resist, don't fill it with water for a good week or so. Test the seals. Before you go about assembling a masterpiece in your aquarium, it's best to see if your craftsmanship holds up. Fill the tank with a few inches of water. Let it sit a minute. If it doesn't leak, continue on with assembly. If it does leak, empty the aquarium immediately. Let it dry, and then reseal the problem areas. You may also want to assume there are problems near the top too, and fix those as well. Set up a filter system if need be. If you're dealing with freshwater fish, you'll need a filtering system. The most common choices are undergravel filters or power filters and they're easily hung on the back of the tank. If you're using an undergravel water filter, keep in mind the size of your aquarium. A large aquarium requires a large filter. The air pump needs to work for the entirety of the tank; not just the area it's immediately place in. A power filter should circulate 5 gallons (18.9 L) of water per hour [gph] and per gallon of your tank's capacity. An 8 gallon (30.3 L) tank would need a power filter that can handle 40 gph. Follow the specific instructions on your filter's packaging. Regardless of your model, do not turn it on until the tank is filled with water and ready to go. If necessary, add a heater. This goes on the inside of your tank and is usually attached with suction cups. It should be placed near the filter where water is constantly moving (so the temperature remains consistent throughout). Just like the filter, don't turn it on until everything is good to go. Try to keep it to 3-5 watts of heat per gallon of water, in general. However, different fish do have different preferences; because of this, an adjustable, fully-submersible heater will be the easiest to use. Remember that lights often produce heat and can interfere with your intended temperature. If this is an issue for you, there are lights available that don't heat up – and they're much better for fish. Fill your aquarium with gravel, sand, or whatever your creatures require. Most fish will be good with either gravel or sand, and any pet store will offer you a plethora of choices when it comes to texture and color. Whatever you use, 2–3 inches (5.1–7.6 cm) should be plenty. Gravel does need to be washed before placing it into the aquarium. It has a tendency to acquire dust, which is something you do not want in your water. Add in a few inches of water (if applicable) and your decorations. Everything will be easier to place (and it will stay in place) if you work with a few inches of water in your aquarium. Hopefully this time there won't be any leaks! Adjust as necessary, accounting for the weight of the water where need be. Once you have the terrain all set up, fill the aquarium all of the way up. Most people recommend a gap of about 1" or so from the top, though this is ultimately up to you – some prefer not to see a water line at all. For freshwater fish, add water dechlorinator and cycle your tank. Fish do the opposite of thrive in tap water, thanks to chemicals in it like chlorine. On the dechlorinator packaging, it should tell you how much is appropriate to use for your size of tank. You may also want to use a bacterial catalyst like SafeStart, which will speed up the growth of good bacteria in your aquarium. Once that's in, you'll need to do a fishless cycle to monitor the water parameters (pH, High pH, Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate). Get an aquarium testing kit and wait for the numbers to spike and lower to 0. When this happens, it's time to add your fish. An ammonia remover may be useful if the levels are too high. What's more, as time progresses, you should change 15% of the water routinely to keep it fresh and clean.
Decide which aquarium size is fit for your needs. Use annealed glass. Choose the thickness of your annealed glass. Get the rest of your equipment together. Arrange your glass pieces in an open area. Prep the glass. Apply the silicone. Put the front pane in place. Begin assembling the sides. Finish with the back pane of glass. Allow the silicone to dry and set. Test the seals. Set up a filter system if need be. If necessary, add a heater. Fill your aquarium with gravel, sand, or whatever your creatures require. Add in a few inches of water (if applicable) and your decorations. For freshwater fish, add water dechlorinator and cycle your tank.
https://www.wikihow.com/Paint-with-Alcohol-Ink
How to Paint with Alcohol Ink
Alcohol ink is a colorful ink which is great for creating vibrant, abstract paintings. In addition to alcohol ink, you'll need a blending solution or 91 percent isopropyl alcohol, and a canvas like glossy cardstock, gloss paper, glass, or metal. You can draw an outline with a pen or pencil and fill it in with the alcohol ink or paint freehand for a more abstract look. All you need to do is dip your brush in the ink and draw on your canvas. To blend colors together, dip your brush in your blending solution and paint over the painting. Once you've finished your painting, leave it in a well-ventilated area for 3 hours to dry.
Purchase alcohol ink. You can purchase alcohol ink online or at an art store. Some inks will come in kits that have complementary colors that look good when they are mixed together. Much of the allure of alcohol ink is how the colors blend and mix, so keep this in mind when purchasing your ink. Get an alcohol ink blending solution. Buy the blending solution when you pick up the alcohol ink. This will dilute the paint and create a unique effect when dropped on top of wet alcohol ink. The blending solution is necessary to make more interesting effects with the ink but isn't mandatory. Use 91% isopropyl alcohol if you can't find or purchase blending solution. You can also use the blending solution to clean any ink that gets on your hands or brushes. Choose a canvas to paint on. Good canvasses include glossy cardstock, shrink film, gloss paper, glass, metal, primed wood, and ceramic. Yupo paper is also a popular canvass to use when painting with alcohol ink. Create an outline for your painting with a pen. You can use alcohol ink to create more intricate pictures. Draw a picture on Yupo paper with a pen or pencil. Then, pour some alcohol ink into a paper or plastic palette. Absorb the ink with a brush, then fill in the drawing. Common alcohol ink pictures include flowers, mountains, and landscapes. Paint freehand for an abstract look. Alcohol ink is typically used to create abstract art. If you want to create an abstract piece of art, don't plan it out at all. Use different colors and go with the flow to create something that's different every time. Choose lighter colors for a happier and brighter painting and darker colors for ominous, brooding artwork. Determine how the ink mixes together. Before you start painting with alcohol ink, you should have a basic idea of alcohol ink acts when mixed. Drip different colors of the alcohol ink on a separate piece of scrap paper and use a brush to mix the colors together. See how they bleed and interact with each other. Apply the blending solution to the paint to see how it interacts with the colors. You can also practice mixing the colors together on your palette. Pour a couple of drops of ink onto your canvas. Take the bottle of ink and pour a couple of drops onto whatever you're painting on. The ink will form a small pool that can be manipulated. Spread the ink around with a brush. Place the tip of a brush into the pool of paint and use light strokes to apply it to your canvas. Start to get a feel for the paint and examine how the ink dissipates and bleeds. Create more pools of paint and see how they mix with one another. Painting alcohol ink with a brush is a lot like painting with watercolors. Clean your brush. Saturate your brush in a separate pool of blending solution. This will remove the ink from the brush and prevent the colors from getting muddy. Paint over the existing ink with the blending solution. Saturate your brush with the blending solution and go over the painting. Examine how the solution interacts with the different colors and aids in the blending process. You need to apply the blending solution while the paint is still wet. If you don't like a color you've applied, you can also apply a lot of blending solution to the canvas to remove the color while it's still wet. Let the paint dry. Leave the painting in a well-ventilated area for three hours and come back to see your dried painting. Now that you have an idea of how the ink and blending solution work, you can start to implement more advanced techniques. Apply a coat of blending solution to create a wavy, wet effect. Before you apply the ink to the paper, wet the surface down with the blending solution. Use a cotton ball or felt applicator to do this. Applying a coat of blending solution first will create a wavy, wet effect that you can use for landscapes or abstract paintings. You can also use this method to lay down an undercoat of color onto your canvas. Blow the ink with canned air to create an abstract dissipated effect. Make sure to get a decent amount of the blending solution and ink on your canvass. Hold the canned air a couple of inches away from the wet alcohol ink and press the trigger to shoot air from the nozzle. This will push the paint so that it dissipates in different directions. Use blender pens or cotton swabs to mix colors. You can purchase blender pens online or at an art store. These are small pens with a blending solution that comes out of the tip. Alternatively, you can use a cotton swab saturated with blending solution to do the same thing. While your painting is still wet, rub over the surface of ink with the blending pen to lighten or blend colors together. Use a felt applicator to get a marbled look. If you are painting on tile, stone, or glass, you can achieve a marbled look with alcohol ink. Pour a couple of drops of different colored ink onto a felt applicator, then dab the applicator against your stone, glass, or tile. This will create small circles that resemble marble. Use the alcohol blending solution to clean off your felt applicator.
Purchase alcohol ink. Get an alcohol ink blending solution. Choose a canvas to paint on. Create an outline for your painting with a pen. Paint freehand for an abstract look. Determine how the ink mixes together. Pour a couple of drops of ink onto your canvas. Spread the ink around with a brush. Clean your brush. Paint over the existing ink with the blending solution. Let the paint dry. Apply a coat of blending solution to create a wavy, wet effect. Blow the ink with canned air to create an abstract dissipated effect. Use blender pens or cotton swabs to mix colors. Use a felt applicator to get a marbled look.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Motivated-to-Exercise
How to Be Motivated to Exercise
The best way to be motivated to exercise is to get up and work out even if you don't want to since you'll likely feel better once you begin. After you start an exercise program, schedule it into your calendar at the same time each day so it become a habit. Also, try to choose activities that you enjoy doing, like dancing or martial arts, which will help you stick to your routine. Alternatively, if time is your biggest obstacle and you live relatively close to your job or school, then turn your commute into part of your exercise routine by biking, running, or walking round trip.
Take the plunge. The real trick to motivating yourself to exercise is to not think about it, and just throw yourself into it. Taking action and getting moving can stimulate a response in you emotionally and encourage you to keep at it. You might be dreading going for a run or lifting some weights, but generally once you're going your feelings will change. Exercise allows more oxygen into your brain, which in turn releases more chemicals that make you feel good. Once you're exercising you will have more positive feelings, and your mood will improve. This is why exercise is a great natural anti-depressant, and is often recommended for people suffering from mild depression. Have fun. One of the most important factors in maintaining your motivation is finding something that you actually enjoy doing. Exercise shouldn't be a chore that you have to force yourself to do. It might start out like that, but finding forms of exercise that you like will make a huge difference in getting motivated. Keep an open mind and try new things. Don't be put off by the memory of freezing cold cross-country runs when you were at school — there's more to exercise than this. You could do anything from a ballroom dancing class, to badminton, horse riding, or martial arts. When you find something fun, keep it in your routine, but still look for some variety. Turn your commute into exercise. This won't be possible for everyone, but if you live within running or cycling distance to where you work, turn your commute into part of your exercise routine. Often people struggle to put time aside to exercise, but by exercising on your way to and from work you are being active without having to set aside any extra time. Running or cycling to and from work will also help you clear your mind in preparation for, or to recover from, a stressful day in the office. Cycling to work is a great workout and will help you get into the habit of cycling and exercising more generally. Try to exercise at the same time each day. If you are busy it can be tough to find time to exercise, but you are more likely to stick to it if you firmly book it into your schedule. Go through your diary carefully and try to carve out a regular window that is free most weeks, if not every week. If you do exercise at the same time and on the same days every week, you have a better chance of maintaining it. Sooner or later the exercise will become as deeply embedded in your schedule as everything else. You'll even find yourself looking forward to it as a break from the everyday grind. Habits and routines take a while to form, but they can be very powerful once they are in place. Punctuate your day with physical activity. A good way to get more exercise in your day is just to add in little bits of physical activity whenever you can. Making small changes can add up to a big change in the long-term, as well as helping you change your outlook and get more used to being physically active. Some examples of small changes you can make include: Taking the stairs instead of using the elevator Walking or cycling to the shops instead of driving Taking a brisk walk when you have a break at work Use walking as a form of stealth exercise. Put yourself in a position where you have to walk and don't think about it being a form of exercise. This could be done by getting off the bus a few stops earlier to home or work, or by walking anywhere you can in a reasonable distance such as to the grocery store, school, the post office, or a friend's house. For example, you could park further from stores so that you have further to walk to start shopping. The more often you do this the easier it will become as you get used to it. Get an exercise partner. A great way to get motivated and stick to a workout routine is to involve other people. If you and a friend both want to get into shape, you can exercise together and motivate each other to stick with it. Some days you won't be feeling up to it, and some days your workout partner won't be. Having this support and added motivation can really make a difference. Exercising with other people can also make it just more fun. Try to figure out a schedule that you can both stick to. Working out with a partner gives you added support and a feeling of camaraderie. Not wanting to let down your friend can also be an added source of motivation. You might also benefit from a little friendly rivalry and competition. Do team sports. If you find doing individual exercise like running or swimming a little monotonous or boring, consider participating in some team sports. Here you will get the benefits of added fun and motivation from exercising with others, while also playing a sport that has more variation than just running or swimming backwards and forwards. Playing team sports is also a social activity, and associating exercise with seeing friends and having fun makes it easier to motivate yourself to stick with it. Make friends at the gym. Another way to make exercise a little more social and a little less daunting is to make the effort to befriend the regulars you see at your gym or fitness classes. If you do a regular spin or yoga class, you will find it easier to motivate yourself to keep going if there is a good atmosphere in the group. If you are in a group where nobody talks to each other, think about trying out a different class, or even try being the one to start chatting and bringing people together. Try a few out and see if there is one where people are chatting at the start and the instructor knows everyone's name. Join a club. If team sports aren't your thing, you can still make solo activities, such as running and cycling, into a group activity. Look around for a local running, cycling or swimming club near you. You may be able to join up with a running club that goes for a fairly casual run once a week. By doing this you can avoid the overt competition of team sports, but still get some exercise and make some new friends. Participate in an online community. You can get some the benefits of sharing your experiences with others by joining an online fitness community that is closely related to your own circumstances. If you are trying to exercise to lose weight, you will find loads of forums and websites where people share their stories and progress. Alternatively, if you are training for a specific event, such as a triathlon or marathon, you will find supportive online networks of people doing the same thing. Participating in an online community is a good way to connect with others and get support if you don't know anyone in the same situation as you. You can find a huge variety of online groups, so look around and find a friendly and welcoming forum. Online groups can set each other goals and report on progress and difficulties just as any face-to-face group would. Establish your goals. Having clearly defined goals will help you follow your progress and reward yourself when you achieve your aims. It's best to start with relatively straight-forward, short-term goals, and then progress onto more ambitious ones. Start with something achievable to give yourself a welcome confidence boost early, but don't be satisfied with that, and keep your eyes on the bigger picture. A short-term goal for someone who hasn't exercised for quite a while could be to walk 10 minutes a day, five days a week. The next goal could be to walk 30 minutes a day, five days a week. A long-term goal could be to complete a 5 kilometers (3.1 mi) walk. Make a pledge. Research suggests that we are more likely to stick to plans or schedules if we go a step further than just saying to ourselves, “Okay, I'll do that this week.” Consider making a more formal pledge to yourself and even putting it on paper and signing it. You can do this with friends and make a pledge to do 30 minutes of exercise, five days a week, for a month. Writing down your goals can help you stay motivated. You can even introduce a cash incentive or penalty. For example, you might sign a deal with a friend that says if you stop exercising you will pay her $50. There are even websites that specialise in enabling you to make contracts online, which can improve your chances of sticking to them. Record your starting point. If you are specifically looking to exercise more to help you lose weight, be sure you record your starting point so you can check your progress as you go. You might just want to weigh yourself, or take a photo. You could also perform a fitness test, such as seeing how many crunches or squats you can do in a row. Remember that if you are looking to lose weight, your diet is every bit as important as the amount of exercise you get. Track your progress. Keep a log and make note of new times, distances or weight lifted. Seeing a chart of improvement will hopefully keep you working towards gains. Tick off the days and the workouts with gusto and look back to see how far you've come and how strong you are. If you see you've been exercising regularly for two months, this can help motivate you to keep going. You've come this far, why stop now? You can use all sorts of apps and websites to quickly and easily record your progress. These digital tools often include nice visualisations so you can see your progress more clearly. You can also take regular pictures or do weigh-ins to check the results of your hard work. Reward yourself. It's important that you reward yourself and congratulate yourself on sticking to your exercise routine. After each workout you will be feeling tired, but good, so take a few minutes to savour the feeling and be proud of yourself. Consider the endorphins released during the workout and remember this great feeling you now have. By giving yourself this kind of internal reward you are reinforcing your positive connection to exercise. External rewards are good too, so be sure to treat yourself when you reach a major goal. You could reward yourself by buying some new running shoes after completing your first 10k. Invest in some workout clothes. Having some nice workout clothes can be a factor in your exercise motivation. Being comfortable and feeling happy with your appearance when working out is one barrier that can be overcome. Having good workout clothes can also help you identify yourself as someone who exercises. Have enough clothes that you can exercise daily and don't have to resort to quick hand washing in the sink. Leave your workout gear out. Once you have some workout clothes and sneakers, be sure you don't hide them away in a cupboard where they are out of sight and out of mind. Leave them somewhere visible so you have frequent visual cues and reminders to exercise. You can also leave some exercise gear, such as dumbbells or a balance ball, in a prominent place. For example, you could put a pair of dumbbells by the sofa, and then when you sit down to watch TV you can prompt yourself to stand up and do some curls. Leaving your gear around will help you keep exercise in mind, and help you to come to identify yourself as an active person. Consider getting a portable music player. Music can be a good motivating tool to get you moving and keep you moving. The type of music can be anything that inspires you or gives you a buzz and some energy. Listening to uplifting music before and during exercise can really help. Getting a portable music player can be a good way to keep you motivated if you're out for a run or are working out in the gym. Music can also help keep you focused and in the zone by blocking out distractions. Choosing upbeat songs can give you subconscious encouragement to keep your pace up with the music. Try an exercise gadget. Gadgets that track your exercise habits and physical activity are becoming more and more popular. If you're the sort of person who likes to monitor progress and be able to quantify what you are doing, a monitoring fitness gadget could be perfect for you. Something as simple as a pedometer can help you see how much or how little you walk in a day. Research suggests that people who wore pedometers tended to walk a thousand steps a day more than when they weren't wearing them. You can also get simple apps on your smartphone that will help you monitor yourself and keep track of how much exercise you get.
Take the plunge. Have fun. Turn your commute into exercise. Try to exercise at the same time each day. Punctuate your day with physical activity. Use walking as a form of stealth exercise. Get an exercise partner. Do team sports. Make friends at the gym. Join a club. Participate in an online community. Establish your goals. Make a pledge. Record your starting point. Track your progress. Reward yourself. Invest in some workout clothes. Leave your workout gear out. Consider getting a portable music player. Try an exercise gadget.
https://www.wikihow.com/Sell-Original-Artwork-for-Profit
How to Sell Original Artwork for Profit
If you're an artist who's ready to turn your passion into profit, work on getting your art out into the community where it can be seen. To get more people interested in your work, contact local galleries about putting your work on display. In some cases, you might also be able to display your work at restaurants, business offices, or shops in your community. You can also sell your pieces at craft fairs. Another way to sell your artwork is to set up an online store. Sites like Etsy, DeviantArt, and Artsy are perfect for making your art accessible to potential buyers all over the world. Just upload images of your work, set prices, and use a program like PayPal to process payments. You can also promote your artwork through social media by starting a new Facebook page, Instagram, or Tumblr just for your business.
Submit your work to a gallery. If you have an art gallery in your area, contact the owner or submissions director and ask for information about how to get one or two of your pieces displayed there. For many artists, this is the best way to bring their art to the attention of collectors and enthusiasts who are willing to pay good money for original productions. You might be required to submit a resume or portfolio, or there could even be an interview process to see if you're the right fit for the gallery. Focus your attention on galleries where you believe your work would be a good fit. Sell your pieces at a craft fair. Most cities regularly hold craft fairs and similar events where area creators are given a chance to sell their unique handmade goods. Keep your eye on the paper to find out when and where various events are taking place. Participating in one of these fairs will give you the chance to display your work, make sales and talk to interested parties one-on-one. Operating your own booth will allow you to charge whatever price you think is fair for a given work. Work with local businesses. In some cases, it may be possible to have your work put on display at restaurants, law and real estate offices and curio shops within your community. These businesses are always looking for interesting items to decorate their offices with, and are usually happy to collaborate with artists seeking exposure. Put together a portfolio that includes some of your best work. That way, you'll have something to show when making your case to the business's owner. In this type of arrangement, the business hosting the art will usually take a percentage of the proceeds. Advertise on the news. Get in touch with your local newspaper or television station and see if they'd be willing to interview you. It's not uncommon for news networks to showcase the works of local artists and tradesmen as part of a segment on regional culture. Getting featured on the news is one of the best ways to offer a glimpse of your art to a large and diverse audience. If the pieces you create are unusual or noteworthy in some way, you might even be able to convince them to do a whole story on you. Another option is to take out a print ad that will help raise awareness of your personal brand. Set up an online store. Sites like Etsy, DeviantArt, Artsy and Imagekind provide a perfect platform for making your art accessible to potential collectors all over the world. Just upload photos of your work, set prices for each item and use a separate program like PayPal to process payments. You can then handle all the financial transactions and shipping yourself. Curate your content by theme so that it will more visible to people hunting for art of a specific type. E-commerce hubs like Big Cartel and Shopify might also be useful for selling your art online. Promote your art through social media. If you haven't already, sign up for a separate account for your art on Facebook, Instagram or Tumblr. Many modern artists have found success using social media to build a dedicated following. More likes and shares means more exposure, which can, in turn, lead to more sales. Include a link to your online store somewhere front and center in your bio to make it easier for users to purchase the pieces they're browsing. Spending a little extra money on sponsored posts will ensure that it reaches more eyes. Create a webpage. As part of your online presence, it's a good idea to give interested parties a dedicated place to find out more about what you do. That way, potential buyers can read up on you, explore your finished works and get in touch with you directly. A standalone website will attract the interest of people who don't use social media to keep up with emerging artists. Your website could be as sophisticated as an interactive portal that allows shoppers to preview slideshows of your work or as simple as a blog. Make sure your contact info is displayed somewhere in plain sight, along with a mission statement and brief explanation of your style. Market to your likely audience. If you want to sell more art, it's important to first have an understanding of who's most inclined to buy it. Think about the dominant images or ideas contained in your work and what sort of views they reflect. Once you've identified your core fanbase, you can begin developing strategies that will allow you to bring your art to their attention more effectively. Modern pop art full of cultural references, for instance, is more likely to appeal to other artists and art aficionados, whereas traditional watercolor landscapes will be more popular with a general audience. Advertise in places where your target demographic has the greatest chance of stumbling upon your work. Present your art yourself. Anytime you're at an exhibition or event, stick close to your work so you'll be available to answer questions and highlight interesting features. Being friendly and approachable will encourage people to take a closer look. In the best case, it may even give casual onlookers the push they need to add a piece to their personal collection. Being able to describe your creative process is instrumental in helping people better connect to your art. Be ready to explain the complex themes in your work and provide insight into your influences and favorite techniques. Do commissioned work. Commissions are the bread and butter of many professional artists. When a buyer hires you to produce a commission, it's like signing a contract that guarantees you a paycheck. Approach each commission differently and work out a price you think is fair for the request. The best way to entice people to buy commissions is to advertise the option for custom artwork on your business card, exhibition display or website. Commissioned work should take precedence over other pieces. It's a good idea to ask for a percentage of the payment up front in case the buyer tries to back out later on. Get your name out there. All the exposure in the world won't mean anything if no one knows who you are. Be sure to introduce yourself to everyone you meet, and remind them of your name before you part ways. You might even consider printing up some business cards that you can hand out at exhibitions and networking events. Come up with a separate name for your studio or personal business, such as “The Rickety Easel” or “Ada's Impressions.” Your business cards should include your first and last name, a brief overview of the type of art you create and a simple but eye-catching graphic that offers a glimpse of your signature style.
Submit your work to a gallery. Sell your pieces at a craft fair. Work with local businesses. Advertise on the news. Set up an online store. Promote your art through social media. Create a webpage. Market to your likely audience. Present your art yourself. Do commissioned work. Get your name out there.
https://www.wikihow.com/Lower-Blood-Sugar
How to Lower Blood Sugar
To start lowering your blood sugar, reduce the amount of sweets, animal products, and refined carbohydrates that you eat, including processed bread, eggs, and sugary snacks. You can replace those foods with more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains to help you feel full throughout the day. If you're unsure of how a specific food will affect your blood sugar, research the food on a glycemic index. To complement your dietary changes, try to cut back on the amount of alcohol and tobacco that you consume, which will make you healthier overall.
Reduce your intake of sweets, animal products, and refined carbohydrates. Your doctor should be able to recommend a diet more specific to your needs, as there is no single perfect diet for people with high blood sugar or diabetes. However, if you have high blood sugar, it is usually a good idea to lower the amount of meat, dairy, white bread, white rice, potatoes, and sugary foods you consume. Eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. These foods and other foods high in fiber and moderate in fat are recommended for people with high blood sugar. Whole grains may not be appropriate for every person with high blood sugar, so consult your doctor before making them a major part of your diet. Fresh apples, dried apricots, or peaches canned in juice or water are good choices. Avoid canned or frozen fruits that have added sugar. At least 3 cups (700mL) of raw vegetables or 1.5 cups (350mL) cooked vegetables every day are recommended. Try artichokes, cucumbers, or salad greens. Fresh vegetables are better than frozen or canned ones, which sometimes have added sodium. Oatmeal and barley are especially good whole grain options for most people with high blood sugar. Note that eating too many carbohydrates can increase your blood sugar and cause obesity. Look up foods you're not certain about. If you are not certain whether a food is harmful, ask a doctor or look up the food on a glycemic index , which gives a rough idea of its effect on blood sugar (but not its overall healthiness). "High glycemic" foods with a Glycemic Index rating of 70 or above should be avoided if you have high blood sugar. Replace these with "low glycemic" foods (GI rating 55 or below), such as the foods recommended above. Foods with a rating between 55 and 70 have a "medium" rating, and can be eaten in low to moderate amounts depending on your needs. Cut down on tobacco and alcohol. If you use these substances daily or imbibe them in large quantities, you could be seriously affecting your body's ability to produce insulin, which breaks down sugar in your bloodstream. If you are trying to quit smoking , realize that products containing nicotine may cause similar effects. Nicotine patches or gum may be used as a temporary replacement, but should not be treated as a long-term solution if you are concerned about high blood sugar. Be skeptical about specific food claims. Newspaper headlines often make claims about managing blood sugar or other health issues with common foods, but these are not always backed up by high-quality medical studies. Studies of coffee have produced contradictory results, so its overall effect on blood sugar is unclear. One study of cinnamon found possible benefits, but only a small group of similar people were tested. All of them were people over 40, with type 2 diabetes, who were not using insulin therapy or taking medications for health conditions other than diabetes. Even if a claim seems reasonable to you, realize that one food item is never a replacement for exercise, other dietary changes, or medical treatments. Consult a doctor about an exercise plan. While the following steps describe actions that are generally helpful for people with high blood sugar and associated health problems, they will not be as effective as specific recommendations tailored to your health problems and characteristics. Visit your doctor or doctor-recommended nutritionist regularly to check on progress and keep an eye out for possible health problems that result from high blood sugar. If you have diabetes, check your blood sugar levels before and during exercise. While exercise reduces blood sugar in the long run, it can actually increase your blood sugar in the short term by encouraging your body to produce glucose (sugar) to fuel your muscles. If you have diabetes or other health issues that require testing your own blood sugar, it's important to check your blood sugar levels before you begin exercising and about every 30 minutes during exercise. A doctor or drugstore may be able to provide you with a blood glucose meter or testing strip for testing your blood sugar. Decide how to exercise based on the results of your blood sugar test. If you are diabetic, it's important to adapt your exercise routine to the results of a blood sugar test, as mentioned above. Decide whether exercising is safe at this time using these instructions, or the instructions your doctor provides for your specific case: If you blood sugar is lower than 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L), raise your blood sugar before exercising. A small snack containing carbohydrates should accomplish this, such as fruit or crackers. If you do not eat any carbohydrates and exercise anyway, you risk experiencing shakiness and anxiety, falling unconscious, or even entering a coma. If the test result is between 100 and 250 mg/dL (5.6–13.9 mmol/L), no action is required unless your doctor instructed you otherwise. Continue to exercise. Perform a ketone test if your blood sugar is above 250 mg/dL (13.9 mmol/L). If you are diabetic, and especially if you have type 1 diabetes, you should not exercise when blood sugar is high without first testing for ketones. These are substances that cause serious health problems if they build up, and exercising might increase their levels. Test your urine for ketones using as ketosis test strip from a drugstore, following the instructions carefully. Do not exercise if ketones are present, and test regularly if ketone levels are moderate or high. Seek medical attention immediately if you have very high ketone levels or if the ketone levels don't drop after 30–60 minutes. If your blood sugar is higher than 300 mg/dL (16.7 mmol/L), do not exercise. Wait for 30–60 minutes without eating, and test again to see if your blood sugar has dropped to a level that is safe for exercising. Let a doctor or nurse know if you experience this high level of blood sugar frequently or for several hours at a time. Perform frequent, moderate exercise. Exercise helps convert glucose into energy, makes your body's cells more sensitive to insulin, and reduces excess fat, which is associated with high blood sugar. The more active you are, the less likely you are to have problems with high blood sugar. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise a day, for at least 5 days a week. In total, you should exercise 150 minutes or more each week. Try to find an exercise that you enjoy; this way you will be more likely to stick with it in the long run. Fast walking, swimming laps, or bicycling are common choices. Stop exercising and call a doctor if you experience pain or blisters. If you have diabetes or are at risk for diabetes, keep an eye out for signs that the exercise may be causing health problems. If you feel faint, have chest pain, suddenly feel short of breath, or notice blisters or pain in your feet, stop and call your doctor. Monitor your blood sugar levels. Check with your doctor to determine how often you should do this. Depending on your treatment plan, your doctor will advice you to check your levels either every day or multiple times per week. If you do not have access to medical treatment, you may still be able to find a blood sugar glucose meter or testing strip at a drugstore. Be aware of how, when, and why your blood sugar fluctuates. Even if you follow a strict diet and reduce your consumption of sugar, your blood sugar levels may change unpredictably, especially if you have diabetes. Blood sugar levels tend to rise in the hour or two following a meal. Blood sugar levels decrease in the long run through physical exercise, which transfers glucose from your blood to your cells. Female menstrual cycles cause fluctuations in both hormones and blood sugar levels. Almost all medications have an influence on blood sugar levels. Be sure to check with your doctor before beginning any new medication. Manage stress. Chronic stress can release hormones that prevent insulin from working properly. Eliminate stressful aspects of your life if possible, for instance by avoiding arguments or reducing your workload. Combat stress through relaxing exercises such as meditation or yoga. Check with your doctor to determine whether or not you need medication. Some people can manage blood sugar through diet and exercise alone, while others need to be prescribed diabetes medications or insulin therapy. Many doctors advise their diabetes patients to use medication, diet, and exercise to control blood sugar. Insulin injections may also be used to help manage blood glucose levels throughout the day. These can be self-administered at home.
Reduce your intake of sweets, animal products, and refined carbohydrates. Eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Look up foods you're not certain about. Cut down on tobacco and alcohol. Be skeptical about specific food claims. Consult a doctor about an exercise plan. If you have diabetes, check your blood sugar levels before and during exercise. Decide how to exercise based on the results of your blood sugar test. Perform a ketone test if your blood sugar is above 250 mg/dL (13.9 mmol/L). Perform frequent, moderate exercise. Stop exercising and call a doctor if you experience pain or blisters. Monitor your blood sugar levels. Be aware of how, when, and why your blood sugar fluctuates. Manage stress. Check with your doctor to determine whether or not you need medication.
https://www.wikihow.com/Improve-Your-Singing-Voice-Without-Taking-Singing-Lessons
How to Improve Your Singing Voice Without Taking Singing Lessons
If you want to improve your singing voice without taking lessons, sit up straight, pull your shoulders back, and keep your neck straight while you sing, since good posture will help you vocalize properly. You should also practice singing for at least 30 minutes each day, which warms up your vocal cords. In addition to practicing singing, try reading aloud for 30 minutes a day to strengthen your vocal muscles. To improve your vocal range, practice singing “Do Re Mi,” up and down the scales to get your voice used to different pitches.
Use a microphone to record your voice. Launch a sound recording app on your computer or smartphone. Then, adjust the audio input settings so that it records a pure, unaltered version of your voice. Practice singing to various songs and recording the outcome. To get even more comfortable with the performing process, attach a physical microphone to your computer or phone. This will help you to become familiar with how handling or singing into the microphone can impact the final sound. For example, Perfect Piano and Pocket Pitch are 2 great apps for singers. You can also use a digital tuner or download an app, like Vanido, that provides feedback on your pitch control. Sing a familiar song over and over again. Print out the lyrics of a song that you enjoy. Spend some time getting to know the nuances of the lyrics. Then, work on the details of how you can change your voice inflections to transform the song itself. It's important to choose a song that you somewhat enjoy because you'll need to work on it repeatedly over time. Also, when you are first starting out, try to sing a song that's already in your vocal range to avoid straining your voice. Work on making vocalizations using different parts of your vocal system. Singing is not just about noise coming from your throat and releasing out of your mouth. Concentrate on singing the same song, but adding vocal inflections by manipulating your tongue, mouth, diaphragm, throat, and even nose. Recording these vocalizations and playing them back can help you to understand your body and the sounds it can produce. For example, pushing more air out through your nose can, unsurprisingly, create a higher pitched nasally sound. If you gently apply pressure to the outside of your nostril while singing, then your voice may change as well. Move your tongue up to the roof of your mouth while singing to see how it changes the resulting sound. You can also try positioning your tongue against your cheek. Wiggling your jaw from side to side will create a different vocalization as well. To experiment with diaphragm vocalizations, try pushing all of the air out of your chest at once while still singing. Alternatively, see what happens when you only use the tiniest amount of air to sing. Inject emotion into every song. Before you practice each song, ask yourself what emotions you'd like to convey to the listener. Then, try to interweave those emotions within each song. Work on thinking of a particular event or moment in your life that evokes emotions similar to the ones that you want to express. The key is using that moment to capture your emotions, but not being controlled by them. After all, the quality of your singing won't be improved if you cry through every sad song. For example, if you are singing a song about a break-up, then think about a negative moment in one of your relationships. To keep yourself from being overwhelmed by emotion, once you've thought about an event focus your attention back on the lyrics and notes that you are singing. Identify your vocal range. Sing along with a piano and try to match your pitch to the instrument. The lowest and highest pitch points that you can hit without your voice cracking or breaking marks your range. Make sure that you are singing with your chest, not your nose or throat, or you'll identify the wrong range. Take note of which register you're singing in as well. Typically, if you're a male, you'll need to use falsetto to sing high, airy notes. Conversely, if you're a woman, higher notes come from your head voice while lower notes are sung in chest voice. Using a keyboard or piano app on your phone, such as Perfect Piano, will really help you to narrow down your range. These apps often show how closely your voice aligns with the note currently being played. Read aloud each day. Building up your vocal prowess isn't just about practicing singing. Just using your voice in a purposeful way by reading aloud can help you to work on your inflections and to build up endurance. Pull out a newspaper or good book and read it aloud for 30 minutes each day. Warm up before singing so you don't strain your voice. Sing "ee" softly at F above middle C (females) or F below middle C (males) and hold it for as long as you can. Repeat this exercise 2 times. Another warm-up is to sing the word "knoll" while you glide from a low note to a high note and repeat the exercise twice. Then, do the opposite and glide from a high note to a low note while singing "knoll" 3 times. In your mid-range, sing "oll" up a 5-note scale (C-D-E-F-G). Repeat the exercise another 2 times. Sing “Do Re Mi” up and down the scales. This is another great way to warm up your vocal cords and to practice holding consistent notes. Start with the C scale, then the C# scale, and on up. Go slowly and hit each note immediately instead of sliding your way up to it. Focus on the basic scale of: “Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Ti Do.” To add an element of excitement, you can go up by 2 notes and then jump 1, or another pattern. Then mix it up: go up 2 notes, and down 1, working your way up the scale. A scale is a series of intervals that exist between pitches. If you move up and down a scale, then you'll be singing both low and higher sounds. For example, C to C# is a scale and C# to D# is another scale. Try to sing for at least 30 minutes each day. This is long enough to warm up your vocal cords, but not extended enough that it could strain them. It's best if you can use this as undisturbed practice time. However, if you get a job singing, this could also provide an opportunity to develop your skills in a public setting. Singing in public for a short period each day can teach you how to read and work with an audience as well. You might be able to get a job singing by approaching local places with small stages or performance areas, such as coffee shops. If this isn't an option, you can also offer your skills on a volunteer basis by participating in a church choir or other group. Work on maintaining proper singing posture. Stand up with your back straight and your face looking forward. Make sure that your shoulders are back and your neck isn't overly bent. Rest your tongue lightly at the bottom of your mouth, so that it almost touches your front bottom teeth. Slide your jaw from side to side gently to keep it relaxed. Avoid slouching or bending over while singing. Singing in front of the mirror with a side view can also help you to check your posture mid-song. Do breathing exercises to strengthen your diaphragm. Try costal breathing, which means expanding your rib cage as you inhale. Keep your rib cage open and let your abdominal muscles relax when you breathe in. When you breathe out, engage your abdominal muscles. Try this exercise while breathing from your diaphragm: On a count of 1: inhale to fill your lungs 1/4 full. On a count of 2: inhale to fill your lungs 2/4 full. On a count of 3: inhale to fill your lungs 3/4 full. On a count of 4: inhale to fill your lungs completely full. On the counts of 5-12 exhale slowly and gradually. Repeat. Drink at least 6-8 glasses of fluids per day. Keeping your throat hydrated will help it to produce a deeper, richer range of sounds. Water that is lukewarm, but not hot, is best for your voice. Cold water can actually tighten up your throat. You can also add in 1 teaspoon (4.9 mL) of honey or a lemon slice for additional flavor and to soothe your throat. If you choose to stir in honey, choose a type that is as close to natural as possible. You want to avoid ingesting additives and chemicals if you can. Get at least 8 hours of sleep each night. If you are fatigued, then your voice will suffer as a result. This is even more important when you'll be singing for extended periods of time. If you can't get a full 8 hours of undisturbed sleep at once, try to supplement it with short naps throughout the day. Sometimes taking a 30-minute nap immediately before warming up and singing can actually improve the quality of your voice. Practice deep-breathing techniques. Concentrate on taking a deep breath with your mouth that fills your lungs to the very core with air and then releasing it out through your nostrils. Try doing this repeatedly to a count, such as 1-2-in, 3-4-out. You can also watch videos online showing other deep breathing techniques or even work with a respiratory therapist. Similar to deep breathing, meditation techniques can also help to keep your stress levels even and manageable. Otherwise, your voice can become higher pitched and strained. Avoid overusing your voice. Try not to talk loudly, shout, or sing to be heard above other sounds, particularly for long periods of time. Instead, use a microphone to amplify your voice when applicable. If you use your voice a lot, such as in performance or while giving a speech, give it a rest to let it recover. Practice singing in several short sessions and give your voice breaks in between sessions. Widen and relax your throat while singing to avoid straining it. Avoid coughing or clearing your throat frequently. Don't smoke. If you are currently a smoker, reach out to your doctor for advice. They might suggest a nicotine patch or even a medicated approach to quitting smoking. It might not be possible to quit immediately, but even cutting down on smoking can have a positive effect on the quality of your voice. Smoking not only irritates your throat and vocal chords, it can also damage your lung capacity and ability to hold notes. Watch for signs of a strained voice. If your voice sounds hoarse, raspy, or gritty, then it's possible that you've strained your vocal cords. Your throat might also feel raw or slightly painful when you try to sing or make vocalizations. If you have to exert much more energy to produce the same note as before, then your vocal cords might not be 100%. It's best to avoid singing until your voice fully recovers. If you can limit talking or any vocalizations, then that can help as well. Voice strain is often a sign of vocal cord overuse, so giving yourself time to recover is important. If your voice still sounds odd or if you continue to feel strange after 2 weeks, then it's time to see your doctor. It's possible that you've developed growths on your vocal cords that are impacting your singing abilities.
Use a microphone to record your voice. Sing a familiar song over and over again. Work on making vocalizations using different parts of your vocal system. Inject emotion into every song. Identify your vocal range. Read aloud each day. Warm up before singing so you don't strain your voice. Sing “Do Re Mi” up and down the scales. Try to sing for at least 30 minutes each day. Work on maintaining proper singing posture. Do breathing exercises to strengthen your diaphragm. Drink at least 6-8 glasses of fluids per day. Get at least 8 hours of sleep each night. Practice deep-breathing techniques. Avoid overusing your voice. Don't smoke. Watch for signs of a strained voice.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Fake-Nose-Piercing
How to Make a Fake Nose Piercing
To make a fake nose piercing, start by choosing a sequin, bead, or artificial gem to use as your stud. Then, apply fake eyelash glue, or another skin-safe adhesive, to the bottom of the gem. Finally, hold the fake stud with the glue-side up and place it on your nose. Try not to move it around once you've placed it, and hold it against your nose for 30 seconds until it's dry.
Purchase your supplies. You're going to need something to that resembles a small gem to use as the nose stud, and glue to secure the nose stud in place. The stud can be made of jewels, beads, sequins, or anything with a tiny, flat surface. For the adhesive, fake eyelash glue is recommended, as it is soft and doesn't harm the skin. You can get these materials online or at any craft store. Avoid any glues that can be harmful to your skin, particularly super glues. These can be dangerous and cause harm. Prepare your materials. Once you've gotten your fake eyelash glue and gem of choice, it's time to make your nose stud. Place your materials on a flat surface covered in paper towel, ideally close to a mirror. The paper towel will prevent eyelash glue on any surfaces, and will catch your nose stud if you accidentally drop it. If you're not sure what type of gem you'd like to use, hold a few in place to see which you like the most. Apply your nose stud. Start by putting a dab of fake eyelash glue onto the back of your chosen gem. Using too much glue will look sloppy and prevent your nose stud from drying. Let the glue set for 20 seconds, then place the stud on your nose. Hold your nose stud in place until the glue dries. Do not press hard on your nose stud, holding it gently in place will suffice. It will take roughly 30 seconds for the nose stud to dry. Look in the mirror! Welcome to your new reflection, nose stud and all. As long as you do not play with or move your fake piercing, and as long as you don't sweat, it should stay in place for a full day. Remember, it is being held in pace by glue. Remove your nose stud at the end of the day. To remove, simply twist your fake nose stud, and it will come right off; extremely easy and painless. Gather your materials. Whereas making a stud relies on glue, making a hoop requires a bit more effort. You'll need a pair of pliers, a pen or pencil, a file, and either some wire or a headpin. Use wire or a head pin depending on how you want your nose ring to look. For example, do you want your hoop to be thick (head pin) or thin (wire), gold or silver. Florists wire works well if you're interested in a thin hoop. These supplies can be purchased at any craft store. It may take a few tries to get your nose ring just right, but once you become comfortable working with these materials, you'll be rocking a unique hoop in no time. Make your nose ring. Place your materials on a flat surface, ideally near a mirror. If you're uncomfortable working with any of these materials, ask a family member or friend to help you. Shape your wire. You'll create the round shape of your hoop by bending your wire/pin around a pen/pencil. Grab your wire/pin and pen/pencil and bend it around your pen/pencil to form a circle. Then slide it off the end of the pen/pencil. Cut the nose ring to the right size. Take your pliers, and cut the ends of your wire/pin so that the ends meet. At this stage, your hoop should look like a circle. Don't worry about the ends meeting perfectly. Finish the ends of your nose ring. You will use pliers to bend back the end of your wire/pin. Do not bend back more than 1/4 in. Once the wire/pin is properly bent, you should see a tiny "O" or closed "U" shape at the end of your wire. This round end will make your piercing safe and prevent it from scratching your nose. The "O" end will go on the inside of your nose. File the other end of the pin/wire. Using a file on the other end of your wire/pin will prevent it from scratching the outside of your nose. Put on your nose ring. Slide your new nose ring in place, and squeeze it to secure. You should be able to bend your hoop fairly easily, and your nose ring should stay in place until you take it off. Remember, this is not a real piercing, and could potentially slide off at anytime. For this reason, it's best to take off your nose ring while sleeping, showering, swimming, or doing anything overly active.
Purchase your supplies. Prepare your materials. Apply your nose stud. Hold your nose stud in place until the glue dries. Look in the mirror! Remove your nose stud at the end of the day. Gather your materials. Make your nose ring. Shape your wire. Cut the nose ring to the right size. Finish the ends of your nose ring. Put on your nose ring.
https://www.wikihow.com/Keep-the-Conversation-Flowing-with-a-Girl-(for-Guys)
How to Keep the Conversation Flowing with a Girl (for Guys)
To keep a conversation flowing with a girl, ask her open-ended questions like "What did you like about the movie?" or "Why do you love animals?" Avoid yes-no questions since you might only get a short one-word response. If the conversation starts to stall, tell her a funny or entertaining story about yourself. You can also bring up a recent movie you've seen or a new song that you like. If you can't think of anything else to talk about, bring up a topic that you're passionate about since you'll have lots of things to say.
Start things off to invite her to talk. Pay attention to the scenario, and mold your invitation to the circumstances. Don't, for example, ask her a random astronomy question when she's shopping for shoes. Here are a different ways to accomplish this: If you want to strike up a conversation with a girl you don't know, try making a recommendation. For example, if you see a beautiful girl at a coffee shop, and she looks undecided about her order, then recommend your favorite drink or tell her that you're going to guess exactly what she wants just by looking at her. When you already know the girl, start with some common ground. If you're in school together, then make a comment about classes or talk about your extra curricular activities. If you're working together, then start a chat about some workplace news, or ask for her help with something that you're working on. Ask her for a minor favor. For example, ask her to watch your stuff (like your phone) while you go get her something to drink. Girls will feel more interested in you if they've done a favor for you. It will also make them feel trustworthy and maybe even curious. Pay her a compliment. If she looks great that day or if she said something amazing during class, then tell her so. Compliment her hair, or her smile, or her dress. Stay away from her more feminine features. Make sure your compliment is genuine and not phony. Ask her some questions. You want to show her that you're interested in her while at the same time deciding whether she's really worth your interest. A great question will make her think, laugh, and like you, all at the same time. Avoid "yes" and "no" questions. A question like, "Did you like the new movie that came out this weekend?" will get you either a "yes" or a "no" but may not launch a meaningful conversation. Instead, ask her what other movies she's seen and why she likes them. This type of question will get a much longer answer from her. Girls often like guys to make the first move. Instead of waiting for her to ask you questions, be proactive and do the asking first. Once she's answered your question, nod and then provide your own perspective. You want a balanced conversation in which you find out what she's all about while also sharing parts of yourself. Find out what she's passionate about. If you like this girl, then chances are you find something about her really fascinating. Ask her why she likes what she likes, or why she thinks what she thinks. Ask her something that you genuinely want to learn more about instead of asking questions just to get her to talk. If you're insincere, she'll know, and your conversation will be dead in the water. People love to talk about themselves. If you find out what she's passionate about, the conversation will go naturally and easily. This is the easiest way to build a connection. Make yourself look good throughout the conversation. You want to find out as much as you can about her, but you also want to make sure that you show yourself at your best. Talk about a subject that makes you feel passionate and persuasive. When you're talking about something really positive, you're going to be at your best. If you're passionate about music, then talk about your favorite bands. If you have something that you love to do, then talk about it with her. Make sure that you give her equal time. You definitely want to share something about yourself, but if you only talk about you, she's going to think you're self-centered, and she's not going to talk to you. Don't offer opinions about subjects you know nothing about. Your goal is to impress the girl with your wit, your conversation, and your intelligence. If you blather about something you're opinionated but uninformed about, you won't come off as very intelligent. Accept pauses. You're not going to be able to think of something to say at every point during the conversation, and that's completely okay. Pauses are a natural part of conversation. Get her comfortable with the idea of pauses by using pauses or deliberations sparingly in your own speech. Smile at her, take a sip from your drink or look around the room until you come up with something new to say. As long as you seem confident and interested, she'll wait with a lot of anticipation for the next step in the conversation. If you look nervous or stare at your feet, then she'll feel uncomfortable, and she's likely to say "see you later." Use pauses throughout the conversation. When you pause, look as though you are carefully considering what you want to say. She'll be invested in trying to find out what you're going to say next, and she may feel compelled to fill the silence with her own conversation. People's rate of speech naturally synchronizes when they're talking. That means that people unconsciously mimic how quickly the other person is talking. So if you talk slowly, she'll talk slowly, and the conversation will last longer. The secret to talking slowly is being confident, not nervous. Think of the pauses as her chance to impress you. Don't feel like you need to generate topic after topic for conversation. During the pause, you want to silently invite her to take the initiative. If she does, then you'll know that she's enjoying talking to you. Keep the conversation light. Don't delve into any controversial subjects or anything that she may find uncomfortable. Also, don't gossip about other people, because she may think that you're not genuinely nice. Use your sense of humor. Don't dive in with a really off-color joke or something that could be shocking to her. Keep it light and test the waters before you say anything that she might think is mean or offensive. Practice funny stories. More than simply jokes, people love hearing stories about funny things that happened to you. So keep track of funny or entertaining things that happened to you and rehearse the story you want to tell with friends. Know your pop culture. Keep up on the latest celebrity news and what's new in movies and music. When you know what's going on out there, you'll always have something light to talk about. Plus, you might just impress her with the number of things that you know. Focus on body language. For yourself, use great eye contact, sit up straight and smile warmly. When you do these things, she'll feel as though you're focused on her. Watch the way she uses her body. If she makes eye contact with you, lightly touches your arm or leans in toward you while you're talking, then you can feel confident that she's into you. Make sure you're projecting good body language, too. Don't cross your arms, tap your feet, sigh or groan audibly. All these tics are signs that you're bored or dissatisfied with her. If she's constantly looking away, fiddling with her drink or her jewelry or looking like she can't wait to escape, then you may be losing her interest. You can try saying something like, "Are you having a bad day? You look like you're a million miles away." Or, if the conversation hasn't been all that interesting to begin with, just politely say, "Nice talking to you" and walk away. Keep the attention always on her. Let her know that you think she's important. Don't be cagey about turning the spotlight on you. Instead, focus it mainly on her. Turn off your cell phone while you're having a conversation with a girl. If you go outside to take a call, you may come back and find that she's moved on. If you run into friends, introduce your friends to her but remain focused on your conversation. Try to send nonverbal signals to your friends letting them know that they need to talk to you another time. End on a good note if she tells you that she has to leave. Tell her that you enjoyed talking to her and getting to know her. If you felt a real connection to her, ask for her phone number. The next morning, send her a text saying that you had a great time, and wish her a good day. You might get a second chance at continuing that initial conversation if she texts you back. A good rule of thumb is to wait a least a day before you call her, especially if you approached her as a stranger. You don't want her to think you're too forward, and you don't want to appear too needy, so it is best to delay for a day. When you call her, keep things short and sweet. Unless she's really enjoying the conversation, simply ask her if she'd want to see a movie or go out for coffee and leave it at that. You want to impress her in person, where you can do better damage-control if something goes wrong. Keep it low key until you know that she really likes you. She may feel a bit weird if you're pushing really hard and she's not, so try to get a good balance going. And at all times, keep the conversation flowing.
Start things off to invite her to talk. Ask her some questions. Make yourself look good throughout the conversation. Accept pauses. Keep the conversation light. Focus on body language. Keep the attention always on her. End on a good note if she tells you that she has to leave.
https://www.wikihow.com/Fry-Eggplant
How to Fry Eggplant
Before frying eggplant, peel and cut it into thin slices, then tenderize the slices by sprinkling them with salt and letting them sit for 20 to 30 minutes. Next, rinse the eggplant with cold water to remove some of the salt. Then, toss the eggplant in a mixture of 1 tsp of turmeric powder, 1 tsp of minced garlic, and 1 tsp of salt. Finally, fry the slices in ¼ cup of oil for 2 to 4 minutes on each side and drain them on paper towels before serving.
Select eggplants that feel heavy and firm. When you cook eggplant, you want to choose eggplants that have smooth skin that shines. Store your eggplants in the refrigerator until you are ready to fry them. Eggplants are delicate and will perish quickly. Remove the skin of large or white eggplants. Peel the skin with a stainless steel paring knife. To prepare eggplants for cooking, don't use a carbon steel knife because carbon reacts with eggplants phytonutrients and will turn the eggplant black. Cut your eggplant into thin slices with a stainless steel knife. Tenderize your eggplant. When frying eggplant, you want soft and tender pieces. Sprinkle the eggplant with salt and let it set for 20 to 30 minutes. This will pull some of the moisture out of the eggplant and prevent it from soaking up cooking oil. Rinse off the eggplant with water. When you prepare eggplants for cooking, you may want to remove some of the salt. Mix 1 tsp. (4.929 cc) turmeric powder, 1 tsp. (4.929 cc) minced garlic and 1 tsp. (4.929 cc) salt in a bowl. Put 1/4 cup (60 ml) cooking oil in a frying pan. Put the pan on the stove and turn the burner to medium low. When frying eggplant, you want the oil heated up before you cook the eggplant. Place the sliced eggplant in the bowl of seasoning, and move them around to coat them with the spices. Fry the eggplant slices for 2 to 4 minutes on each side. When cooking eggplant, you want to cook it completely to bring out all of the flavor. Finished. Pour 1 inch (2.54 cm) of cooking oil into a frying pan. When you cook eggplant, you may use sesame oil, olive oil, wok oil, butter or vegetable oil. Put the frying pan on a burner and turn the burner to medium heat. Break 1 egg and beat it in a bowl for 1 to 2 minutes. Dip the eggplant slices into the egg. The egg will help the breaded mix stick to the slices when you prepare eggplant for cooking. Mix 1/2 cup (118.29 ml) flour, 1/4 tsp. (1.232 cc) cornstarch, 1 tsp. salt (4.929 cc) and 1/2 tsp. (2.464 cc) pepper in another bowl. Roll the egg coated eggplant slices in the flour mix, covering them completely. Put the battered eggplant slices into the frying pan. Frying eggplant may cause the oil to bubble, so be careful not to burn yourself. Cook the eggplant until they turn golden. Turn them over several times so they don't burn. Remove the battered eggplant and drain on paper towels. Finished.
Select eggplants that feel heavy and firm. Store your eggplants in the refrigerator until you are ready to fry them. Remove the skin of large or white eggplants. Cut your eggplant into thin slices with a stainless steel knife. Tenderize your eggplant. Rinse off the eggplant with water. Mix 1 tsp. Put 1/4 cup (60 ml) cooking oil in a frying pan. Place the sliced eggplant in the bowl of seasoning, and move them around to coat them with the spices. Fry the eggplant slices for 2 to 4 minutes on each side. Finished. Pour 1 inch (2.54 cm) of cooking oil into a frying pan. Put the frying pan on a burner and turn the burner to medium heat. Break 1 egg and beat it in a bowl for 1 to 2 minutes. Dip the eggplant slices into the egg. Mix 1/2 cup (118.29 ml) flour, 1/4 tsp. Roll the egg coated eggplant slices in the flour mix, covering them completely. Put the battered eggplant slices into the frying pan. Cook the eggplant until they turn golden. Remove the battered eggplant and drain on paper towels. Finished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Quick-Dish-of-Spaghetti-and-Tomato-Sauce
How to Make a Quick Dish of Spaghetti and Tomato Sauce
To make a quick dish of spaghetti and tomato sauce, mix warm water, salt, and olive oil and boil the mixture for 10 minutes. Next, empty a can of tomato sauce in a small pot, cover, and simmer it over medium heat, stirring periodically. Then, pour the dried noodles in the boiling water, boil them for 10 minutes, and strain the water. Finally, put the hot noodles in a bowl and ladle the hot tomato sauce over them. Top the pasta with Parmesan cheese and serve it with garlic bread.
Fill a medium sized pot about 3/4 of the way full with warm water. Add a teaspoon of salt to help the spaghetti soak up the water faster and a 1/4 of olive oil to keep the pasta from sticking together. Turn stove on high and carefully place the pot onto the burner. Allow the water to come to a boil. Set a timer for 10 minutes. Open the container of tomato pasta sauce and empty it into a smaller pot. Whilst no guarantee of quality, a more expensive sauce may be nicer than a budget sauce. Cover the sauce pan of sauce with a lid. Leave it to simmer on medium heat. Be sure to stir the sauce periodically to heat it evenly. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/89\/Make-a-Delicious-Dish-of-Spaghetti-and-Tomato-Sauce-Step-7.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-a-Delicious-Dish-of-Spaghetti-and-Tomato-Sauce-Step-7.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/8\/89\/Make-a-Delicious-Dish-of-Spaghetti-and-Tomato-Sauce-Step-7.jpg\/aid9790-v4-728px-Make-a-Delicious-Dish-of-Spaghetti-and-Tomato-Sauce-Step-7.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":306,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"485","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/2.5\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Empty the entire package of pasta into the water. Use spoon to stir the pasta into the water. Set the timer for another 10 minutes. 10 minutes is the average to achieve an "al dente" (cooked, but not hard) texture. Consider double checking the pasta packaging for the suggested times, as different kinds of spaghetti requires different times. Place a strainer in the sink. Drain the spaghetti into the strainer. Have caution concerning the boiling water; it's advisable to pour away from you to avoid potential splashing. Run cool water over the pasta for 15 seconds in order to stop it from cooking. Shake the pasta in the strainer. Make sure all the excess water is out. Take your sauce which should be hot and ready off the burner. Pour the pasta in a larger bowl and serve the sauce over top. Serve with garlic bread and Parmesan cheese or just eat the spaghetti.
Fill a medium sized pot about 3/4 of the way full with warm water. Add a teaspoon of salt to help the spaghetti soak up the water faster and a 1/4 of olive oil to keep the pasta from sticking together. Turn stove on high and carefully place the pot onto the burner. Allow the water to come to a boil. Open the container of tomato pasta sauce and empty it into a smaller pot. Cover the sauce pan of sauce with a lid. Empty the entire package of pasta into the water. Use spoon to stir the pasta into the water. Place a strainer in the sink. Drain the spaghetti into the strainer. Run cool water over the pasta for 15 seconds in order to stop it from cooking. Shake the pasta in the strainer. Take your sauce which should be hot and ready off the burner. Pour the pasta in a larger bowl and serve the sauce over top. Serve with garlic bread and Parmesan cheese or just eat the spaghetti.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Miss-Universe
How to Be Miss Universe
If you want to be Miss Universe, check to make sure you meet the qualification requirements, which include being 18-27 years old and unmarried. Then, contact your local state director to apply to enter the pageant. Prepare for competition by staying in shape, working with a pageant coach, and studying for the interview portion. Remember to purchase an evening gown, solid colored swim suit, and a business outfit so you can compete in each portion of the pageant.
Meet the age requirements. Miss Universe contestants must be between the ages of 18 and 27 as of Jan. 1 in the year of they compete. Wait to get married. Contestants may not be married or pregnant, have ever been married, had a marriage annulled or given birth to or parented a child. Know your competition. Contestants are judged in three categories: evening gown, swimsuit, and a personality interview. There is no talent competition. Enter the pageant. Potential contestants must apply to enter the Miss Universe pageant by applying through the national director in their respective countries. In the United States, potential contestants must first qualify for the Miss USA pageant by contacting their local state directors. Stay in shape. Exercise and eat healthy. Remember, Miss Universe contestants are judged on their appearance wearing a bathing suit. Pamper your skin. Don't be afraid to splurge on products that bring out the beauty of your skin, including acne-fighting cleansers and moisturizer. Avoid sun damage by applying sunscreen any time you are outdoors. Remove unwanted body hair. Most Miss Universe contestants choose waxing, as the results last for several days. You should wax several days before the pageant, but not so close to the day of the event that your skin is still visibly irritated or red from the waxing. Wax the bikini lines, armpits, legs, and mustache (if you have one). If you have never waxed before, make an appointment at least a week before the big event to see how your skin reacts to it. You can always book a follow-up appointment or shave any stubble. Work with a pageant coach. A coach can teach you skills and ways to walk, act and look throughout a pageant. Ask your friends and fellow pageant participants for recommendations. You can also search online at pageant sites to find coaches. Many contestants even enroll in modeling classes to work on their walk and posing. Prepare for your interview. Educate yourself and form opinions of current and recent events around the world. Determine your platform, the cause you care most about that you will work toward during your reign should you win the pageant. Certain types of questions commonly recur in pageant interviews. Research the most common interview questions and prepare answers for them at places like Pageant Answers. Expect to be asked questions such as, "Who is your greatest influence?" "What is the greatest environmental issue facing the world today?" and "What constitutes true beauty?" Save for wardrobe, entry fee and travel. The entry fee can be as much as $1,000, and you need a dress which can cost upwards of $5,000. Hair and make-up can cost $400 per hour. You will also need money to cover your travel costs. Buy high-quality makeup. Don't use makeup products from discount stores. Instead, buy quality makeup from department stores and specialty shops. Purchase your wardrobe. You will need an evening gown, a bathing suit and an outfit to wear to the preliminary interviews. You will also need shoes to accompany each outfit. For the swimming suit, choose a solid color or black. One piece or two piece are both acceptable. Wear at the most four-inch heels that match your swimsuit. For the evening gown, wear something that reflects your personality and fits you very well. While you might be tempted to buy online, it's better to purchase a gown you've tried on first. For the interview, wear a neutral skirt suit or a sheath dress in a color that goes well with your skin tone. Wear matching heels. Act appropriately. Be on your best, most ladylike behavior throughout the days of the pageant. Stand up straight at all times and smile. Do not swear, do drugs, smoke, etc. Present yourself with class and manners. You never know when a judge might be nearby. Ace the interview. Remain calm and relaxed, yet enthusiastic and upbeat. Pretend you're talking to family or friends, but at the same time, be especially polite and appropriate. Don't show your nerves, instead stand up tall and show confidence. At your interview, only shake the judges hand if they extend it first, and say good morning, good evening, good afternoon, whatever fits the time of day. If standing during the interview, stand tall and proud with your back straight, shoulders back and face forward. If sitting, keep your back straight, cross your ankles and fold your hands in your lap. Stay calm and be polite with the crew and fellow contestants. How you act backstage will reflect on how you perform on stage. Do not get agitated if provoked. This is a common incident as jealousy and fear are experienced by all the contestants. Showcase your fitness in a bathing suit confidently[4] X Research source . The swimsuit competition can bring some women to their breaking points as they present partially-clothed bodies to millions. Avoid showing more than you intend by applying butt glue and sewing a piece of flesh-colored material into your swimsuit bottoms. Wearing flesh-colored heels will not only cause your legs to appear longer, but also will not detract from your fitness and smile. Practice posing for the swimsuit competition in front of a mirror so you know what stances present your body in the best light. By preparing for the swimsuit competition, you will find yourself more confident when you walk across the stage. Show your personality. During the interview, don't give the same cookie-cutter answers that judges hear from everyone. Instead, add your own personality to your answer while still providing a poised and confident response. Unique contestants will be at the forefront of judges' minds. Present yourself elegantly. During the evening gown competition, judges are looking for a contestant who is regal and elegant. A contestant's walk is just as important as her choice of gown. Judges score each contestant on how graceful, poised, and composed she appears. Glide down the runway, with no bouncy movement. Practice the classic “book-on-your­-head” method for perfecting posture. Shorter steps also help achieve the proper pageant walk. Smile, regardless of the outcome. If you don't win, don't be mad. Take defeat with grace.
Meet the age requirements. Wait to get married. Know your competition. Enter the pageant. Stay in shape. Pamper your skin. Remove unwanted body hair. Work with a pageant coach. Prepare for your interview. Save for wardrobe, entry fee and travel. Buy high-quality makeup. Purchase your wardrobe. Act appropriately. Ace the interview. Stay calm and be polite with the crew and fellow contestants. Showcase your fitness in a bathing suit confidently[4] X Research source . Show your personality. Present yourself elegantly. Smile, regardless of the outcome.
https://www.wikihow.com/Checkmate-in-3-Moves-in-Chess
How to Checkmate in 3 Moves in Chess
To checkmate in 3 moves in chess, start by moving your Queen Pawn to d3. Then, move your King Pawn forward to e4, which will free up your Queen. Finally, move your Queen on the diagonal to h5, where you will have your opponent's King checkmated without having captured a single piece.
Move your King Pawn forward to e4. In both of these methods the key piece for you is your Queen. The Queen is the piece that you are going to use to achieve the checkmate, so your first move should be to open up space for the Queen to move diagonally. Moving the King Pawn forward two spaces to square e4 achieves this (e4). If you're unfamiliar with algebraic chess notation, check out the wikiHow article to brush up. As well as freeing your queen, you need your opponent to expose their king. If black then moves their bishop pawn 2 spaces to f5 to tempt white, the checkmate in three moves is on! Capture your opponent's Pawn at f5. Now use your Pawn to capture your opponent's advanced Pawn by attacking on the diagonal. Notated, that's e4xf5. Here you are trying to encourage your opponent to move their Knight Pawn forward two spaces to g5, so it is alongside your Pawn. This isn't a smart move from your opponent, but maybe you can lull her into it. The idea of this move is to make sure nothing can block off your route to your opponent's King after you make your next move. Move your White Queen to h5 (Qh5). Checkmate! Now you can move your Queen on the diagonal to h5 and you have your opponents King pinned. That's game over! You'll notice that if your opponent hadn't moved their Pawn forward two in their last turn they could have blocked off your Queen by putting a pawn in her way by g6. You really need your opponent to play into your hands to pull off this three-move checkmate. Call out checkmate! Now you can take the King with your Queen on the diagonal and celebrate a very swift victory. If your opponent has fallen into the trap they will likely be a bit annoyed, so don't gloat too much! Move your King Pawn to d3. This is a very similar method to the previous one. You are basically aiming to get your opponent's Bishop and Knight Pawns forward one and two squares respectively, while freeing your Queen to enable it to move onto h5. The end result is the same as the previous method. You are trying to tempt your opponent to move her Bishop and Knight Pawns. You need you opponent to respond by bringing out her Bishop Pawn one square to f6. It can also work if she moves her Knight Pawn forward two squares on this turn, as long as she moves the Bishop Pawn on her next move. Move your Queen Pawn forward to e4. The next move for you to make has to free up your Queen so it can get into a checkmate position on the next move. To do this, move the White King Pawn ahead two squares to e4. Now you have opened up an avenue for your Queen to reach h5. In order to clear the way to your opponent's King you need her to move her Knight Pawn ahead two spaces to g5. Move the White Queen to h5 (Qh5). Checkmate! And that's it, you have trapped your opponent's King in the same position as the previous method, but this time you did it without even capturing a single piece. Game. Set. Match. Over. Again, this looks simple and it is. So don't expect it to work very often! In theory, there are loads of variations on this. The key moves are getting your Queen to h5, and your opponent's Bishop and Knight Pawns out of the way of her King.
Move your King Pawn forward to e4. Capture your opponent's Pawn at f5. Move your White Queen to h5 (Qh5). Call out checkmate! Move your King Pawn to d3. Move your Queen Pawn forward to e4. Move the White Queen to h5 (Qh5).
https://www.wikihow.com/Choose-an-Electric-Toothbrush
How to Choose an Electric Toothbrush
When choosing an electric toothbrush, look for a base model that meets your needs and budget. For a relatively inexpensive, dentist-approved option, go with a sonic toothbrush. Though more pricey, an ultrasonic brush will provide the best cleaning possible short of getting it done professionally. If you need an extremely cheap alternative, look for a disposable electric toothbrush.
Purchase a sonic toothbrush for an inexpensive, dentist-approved option. When visiting a dentist, most will recommend you purchase a sonic electric toothbrush, or a brush that can create thousands of oscillations per minute. These provide a deep, thorough cleaning at a reasonable price, with many models costing under $100. Popular sonic toothbrush brands include Sonicare, ISSA, and Oral-B Pro. Get an ultrasonic toothbrush for the best results possible. While similar in design to sonic brushes, ultrasonic brushes create millions of oscillations per minute instead of thousands. Though typically more expensive than their sonic siblings, coming in at well over $100, they provide the best cleaning possible short of visiting an actual dentist. Popular ultrasonic brands include Smilex, Emmi-dent, and Ultreo. Companies often use the terms sonic and ultrasonic interchangeably, so check the brush's oscillations per minute to make sure it is actually ultrasonic. Buy a cheap electric toothbrush to have something disposable. If you're sick, traveling, or otherwise in need of a cheap, disposable electric toothbrush, try purchasing a basic battery-operated one. Though low-powered, they typically cost only a few dollars, making them a great option for flights, sleepovers, and other times when your normal toothbrush won't be available. Grab a themed toothbrush for kids. If you're getting an electric toothbrush for a child, try buying one themed around their favorite TV show, video game, singer, or cartoon character. These brushes typically cost only a few dollars, meaning you can replace them easily when damaged, and often include timers to make sure the child brushes long enough. These brushes are typically low-intensity, so kids with severe teeth issues may need something more powerful. Purchase a rotating head for general purpose cleaning. A rotating, or oscillating, brush head cleans your teeth by rotating a circle of bristles clockwise or counterclockwise. Oscillating brush heads are often arranged in slightly different ways to create a variety of cleaning styles, ranging from general-purpose brushes to heads focused on plaque removal, flossing, and teeth whitening. Grab a sweep head for a cleaning similar to a manual brush. Sweep brush heads feature strong bristles aligned in the traditional rectangular shape found on most manual toothbrushes. Look for brush heads labeled as 'TriZone' or 'DeepSweep' on the packaging. Get a gentle brush head if you have sensitive teeth or gums. Gentle brush heads have soft bristles designed to minimize irritation on sensitive teeth and gums. Look for brush heads labeled as 'Gentle' or 'Sensitive' on the packaging. Try specialty heads to achieve specific results. Every electric toothbrush company carries different types of brush heads, some of them exclusive to the brand. After purchasing a base toothbrush, look at what heads your company offers and purchase ones that advertise effects you find appealing. Popular specialty heads include Precision Clean, ProWhite, and InterCare. Before committing to a specialty brush head, look online for reviews or studies showing whether it is effective or not. Get a brush with different modes to have multiple cleaning options. In addition to simply changing out heads, many electric toothbrush models offer variable power levels, like a low power option for people with sensitive teeth, and alternative brushing styles, like a mode that vibrates instead of oscillates. If you switch your brushing style often, make sure you buy a brush that can keep up. Grab a brush with a pressure sensor to avoid overbrushing. If you have a tendency of scrubbing really hard while brushing your teeth, look for an electric toothbrush with a pressure sensor. These feature built in lights or sounds that activate if you're overbrushing. Over time, a pressure sensor can save your teeth from a lot of unnecessary damage. Purchase a brush with a timer if you don’t clean your teeth long enough. If you have a busy morning schedule, it's easy to rush through activities like brushing your teeth. However, this can lead to health issues and increased dental bills down the road. To make sure you clean your teeth long enough, purchase a toothbrush with a built in timer that either beeps or shuts off after a predetermined amount of time. Buy a Bluetooth-enabled brush to record cleaning data. For a high-tech way to monitor your brushing, purchase an electric toothbrush with a built-in Bluetooth connection. When linked up to your smartphone, these brushes record data about which individual teeth you cleaned, how long you cleaned them, and how much pressure you used, providing recommendations on how to brush more effectively.
Purchase a sonic toothbrush for an inexpensive, dentist-approved option. Get an ultrasonic toothbrush for the best results possible. Buy a cheap electric toothbrush to have something disposable. Grab a themed toothbrush for kids. Purchase a rotating head for general purpose cleaning. Grab a sweep head for a cleaning similar to a manual brush. Get a gentle brush head if you have sensitive teeth or gums. Try specialty heads to achieve specific results. Get a brush with different modes to have multiple cleaning options. Grab a brush with a pressure sensor to avoid overbrushing. Purchase a brush with a timer if you don’t clean your teeth long enough. Buy a Bluetooth-enabled brush to record cleaning data.
https://www.wikihow.com/Heal-Scalp-Eczema
How to Heal Scalp Eczema
To heal scalp eczema, gently rub some honey onto the itchy areas of your scalp. Then, leave it on for 3 hours before rinsing it out in the shower, repeating every other day. You can also try mixing tea tree oil in with the shampoo you use to wash your hair since tea tree oil has natural antifungal properties. If home remedies aren't cutting it, try an over-the-counter shampoo or oil designed specifically for treating eczema.
Look for common symptoms. Scalp eczema can cause problems for your scalp or any affected areas of your skin. Common symptoms include flaky skin (dandruff), itching, red skin, scaliness or crusting of the skin, greasy patches, and hair loss. Inflammation leads to red patches and high fatty acid content, which can make the skin greasy and yellow in some people. In infants, it is common in the scalp and can present as red, dry scaly plaques, or in more severe cases as thick white or greasy yellow scales. Other skin diseases such as fungal infection, psoriasis, dermatitis, and lupus may resemble scalp eczema. However, these differ based on the location and layers of the skin involved. If you aren't sure whether your symptoms match those of scalp eczema, see your doctor. S/he can help you determine the cause of your symptoms and whether they are severe enough to require treatment. Know the causes of eczema. In addition to decreased oils and moisture present, doctors believe that a certain kind of yeast, Malassezia furfur, has a role in causing seborrheic eczema. Malassezia yeast is usually present on the outer surface of the skin. In those with scalp eczema, this yeast invades the superficial layers of skin and secretes substances that increase fatty acid production. This leads to inflammation and enhances production and dryness of skin, which causes the skin to flake. If your eczema is atopic, meaning that your family has a tendency to develop eczema, yeast may not be the culprit. Doctors believe that many people with atopic eczema have a faulty skin barrier due to a changed gene within the skin's structural proteins. Determine your risk factors. While doctors are not certain why some people develop seborrheic eczema, and others don't, there do appear to be some factors that increase your risk, including: Being overweight or obese Fatigue Environmental factors (such as dry weather) Stress Other skin issues (such as acne) Certain medical conditions, including stroke, HIV, Parkinson's disease, or head injury Avoid hair and skin care products that contain alcohol. Alcohol removes protective oils from the skin surface, causing the scalp to dry out. This can make the flaking and itching worse and may be a contributing cause of seborrheic eczema. Be gentle with washing your skin and scalp. Do not scrub! Gently massage your skin with your fingers when washing your hair. The goal is to clean your hair without stripping the oils from your scalp. Do not scratch itchy patches of your scalp or surrounding skin. Though it can be difficult to avoid scratching when a part of your body feels dry and itchy, you should try not to scratch the affected areas of your scalp because the skin can become irritated and bleed. You could even cause a secondary infection if you scratch excessively. Expect eczema to return. It is unlikely that you will be able to completely “cure” your disease with an effective treatment. Scalp eczema appears and then disappears when it is treated. However, it usually comes back and will require continuous treatment. Luckily, many of the treatments can be continued for long periods. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist first. Even over-the-counter (OTC) treatments may interfere with certain health and medical conditions, so it's a good idea to consult with your doctor or a pharmacist before using them. If you have allergies, medical conditions, take medications, or are pregnant or breastfeeding, always consult your doctor before starting any treatment process. Do not use treatments on children without consulting a pediatrician first. Treating scalp eczema in children is a different process and is covered in its section of this article. Use over the counter treatment. There are various over-the-counter shampoos and oils to treat scalp eczema. Over-the-counter treatments are natural first-line treatments that are used before seeking out prescribed shampoos. You can also use them daily over an extended period. These OTC shampoos are not approved for use on children! Use them only on adult scalp eczema. Wash your hair properly. Regardless of the kind of shampoo you use, there are some general instructions you can use to wash your hair with any of the shampoos or oils. Scrubbing your scalp too vigorously or using shampoos that contain alcohol can make your scalp eczema worse. First, rinse your hair with warm (not hot) water. Apply the treatment shampoo thoroughly on your scalp and hair, massaging it gently into your scalp. Do not scrub or scratch your scalp. This could cause the scales to bleed or even become infected. Leave the medication on for the amount of time recommended on the package. Typically, you need to keep it on for at least 5 minutes. Rinse your hair thoroughly with warm (not hot) water and dry with a clean towel. Coal tar shampoo can be harmful if swallowed. Avoid getting it into your eyes or mouth. Some treatments, such as ketoconazole shampoo, may be more effective when you alternate them with a different scalp product twice a week. Wash your hair with selenium sulfide shampoo. This shampoo kills the yeast that is potentially responsible for many cases of scalp eczema. If you kill the yeast, your skin will have a chance to heal without increased dryness, inflammation, or itchy scales. Common side effects include dryness or oiliness of the hair or scalp. Less common side effects can include hair discoloration, hair loss, and irritation. You must use this treatment at least two times a week for it to be effective. Apply a tea tree oil product to your hair. Tea tree oil ( Melaleuca alternifolia ) has natural antifungal properties that may help treat scalp eczema. One clinical study demonstrated some improvement when using shampoo with a 5% concentration of tea tree oil. The only common side effect is scalp irritation. This product can be used daily. Do not consume tea tree oil, as it is toxic. Avoid getting it in your eyes or mouth. Tea tree oil has estrogenic and anti-androgenic properties that have been linked to conditions such as breast growth in prepubescent males. Massage your scalp with egg oil. Egg Oil ( Ovum Oil ) has natural immunoglobulins that help treat scalp eczema on regular use. This product must be used twice a week, leaving on overnight for at least a year. Egg oil is rich in Omega-3 fatty acid Docosahexanoic Acid which promotes new epithelial cell growth. Use a pyridine zinc shampoo. Most anti-dandruff shampoos use pyrithione zinc as their active ingredient. Scientists do not know exactly why it is helpful to treat scalp eczema, although it may have antifungal and anti-bacterial properties. It also helps slow the production of skin cells, which helps reduce flaky skin. The only known side effect is scalp irritation. This method can be used three times a week. Look for shampoos with a 1% or 2% concentration of pyridine zinc. Pyrithione zinc is also available as a topical cream. Try salicylic acid shampoo. This shampoo has exfoliation qualities and helps heal the peeling upper layers of skin on your scalp. It is effective in shampoo at concentrations of 1.8 to 3%. The only side effect is skin irritation. Try a ketoconazole preparation. Ketoconazole is very effective in treating scalp eczema. It is available in several OTC preparations, including shampoos, foams, creams, and gels. It is also available in prescription treatments. Over-the-counter preparations are lower in strength than prescription shampoos or creams. Side effects may include unusual hair texture, discoloration, scalp irritation, or oiliness or dryness of the scalp or hair. 1% to 2% ketoconazole shampoo is effective and safe, including in infants. It can be used twice daily for two weeks. Apply raw honey to your hair. Although it is not a shampoo, raw honey has antibacterial and antifungal properties. It can be used to alleviate itching and loose skin flakes. It is not a cure for scalp eczema, although it may help heal scalp skin lesions. Dilute raw honey in warm water, using 90% honey and 10% water. Rub crude or raw honey into the scalp lesions for 2 to 3 minutes. Do not scrub or rub harshly. Rinse with warm water. Every other day, rub the honey onto the itchy areas of your scalp and leave it on for 3 hours. Rinse your scalp after the 3 hours are up. Continue this regimen for 4 weeks. Try a coal tar shampoo. This shampoo helps by decreasing the rate at which skin cells are produced on your scalp. It also decreases fungus growth and loosens and softens the scales and crust on your scalp. However, it is not as safe to use as other OTC treatments, so it's a good idea to try other options first. Use this shampoo twice daily for up to four weeks. Possible side effects include itching of the scalp, localized hair loss, contact dermatitis in the fingers, and altered pigmentation in the skin. You should consult your doctor before using a coal tar shampoo. It should not be used with children or with pregnant or breastfeeding women. It may also cause harmful interactions with certain medications or cause allergic reactions. Wait for it to clear on its own. In many infants and young children, scalp eczema will clear up on its own within a few weeks. It could take a few months to clear in some cases. Although it may look uncomfortable, most children are not bothered by the condition. If the condition does not clear up, consult with your pediatrician to discuss treatment options. Like adult scalp eczema, the condition may clear up after treatment and reappear later. Use different treatments for children. The treatments for infants and children younger than two years old differ from treatments for adults. Do not use even OTC treatments meant for adults on children under the age of 2. Remove scales by massaging your child’s scalp. Most of the time, the scales that form on your child's scalp can be removed with a gentle massage. Use your fingers or a soft washcloth. Wet the child's hair with warm water and gently rub the scalp. Do not scrub the skin! Avoid using sharp or exfoliating cleaning tools, such as scrubbers, loofahs, or harsh sponges on your child's skin. Use a mild baby shampoo. Shampoos meant for adult eczema can be too harsh for your child's delicate skin. Use a regular mild baby shampoo, such as Johnson & Johnson's or Aveeno Baby. Wash your child's hair daily. 1% to 2% ketoconazole shampoo is effective and safe for infants, although you should always talk with your pediatrician before starting treatment. It can be used twice daily for two weeks. Rub oil on the scalp. If massage does not remove the scales, you can rub petroleum jelly or mineral oil on the areas of scaly skin. Avoid using olive oil. Allow the oil to sink into the skin for a few minutes. Then shampoo with a gentle baby shampoo, rinse thoroughly with warm water and brush the child's hair as usual. Make sure to rinse thoroughly your child's scalp after each oil treatment. Otherwise, the oil may build up and cause the condition to worsen. Bathe your child daily. Give your child a warm (not hot) bath every 2-3 day. Don't bathe the child for more than 10 minutes. Avoid irritants such as harsh soaps, bubble bath, Epsom salts, or other bath additives. These can irritate your child's skin and make eczema worse. Talk to your doctor about a prescription treatment. Patients who do not respond to over-the-counter treatments or who are unhappy with the results may need prescription medication. Doctors can prescribe stronger treatment regimens including creams, lotions, shampoos, and even oral medication if OTC shampoos are ineffective. UV light treatments may also be an option. Prescribed antifungal shampoos and topical corticosteroids are beneficial, but can be expensive and may have adverse side effects with long-term use. These and other prescribed shampoos are only used when over-the-counter treatments are not effective. Use shampoos with antifungals. The most common type of prescription shampoo used for scalp eczema is antifungal shampoo. Most antifungal shampoos have a concentration of 1% ciclopirox and 2% ketoconazole. The most common side effects of these shampoos include irritation, burning sensations, dry skin, and itching. These shampoos are used daily or at least twice weekly during the prescribed period. Always follow the directions on the package or prescription. Try shampoos with corticosteroids. These shampoos help reduce inflammation and decrease itching and flaking of the scalp. The common corticosteroids shampoos include ingredients such as 1.0% hydrocortisone, 0.1% betamethasone, 0.1% clobetasol, and 0.01% fluocinolone. Side effects usually occur after long-term use and may include thinning of the skin, itching, a stinging sensation, and skin hypopigmentation (the loss of the color pigments of your skin, which results in lightening of the skin). Most people who use these shampoos for only a short period should not experience negative side effects. These prescription shampoos contain steroids, and a little of the medication can be absorbed into the bloodstream. If you have diabetes or sensitivity to steroids, you should be sure to discuss these complications with your doctor. Be aware that corticosteroid shampoos tend to be more expensive than other treatments. These shampoos can be used daily or twice daily during the prescribed period. The use of antifungal and corticosteroid shampoos at the same time may be safe and yield better results. Talk to your doctor about combining the two. Take other prescription treatments. For scalp eczema, shampoos are the most commonly chosen form of treatment. You can also try creams, lotions, oils, or foams that contain one or more of the above medicinal ingredients. Prescription antifungal agents called azoles are a highly effective treatment for scalp eczema. Ketoconazole is the most commonly prescribed agent and has been proven effective in many clinical trials. Another common prescription treatment uses Ciclopirox, a type of hydroxy pyridine antifungal. It is available as a cream, gel, or solution. Corticosteroids may also be prescribed as a cream or topical ointment. Try light therapy. Light therapy, or phototherapy, can sometimes help cases of scalp eczema. It is commonly combined with medication such as a psoralen. Because Light therapy involves exposure to ultraviolet light, it carries an increased risk of skin cancer developing. This type of treatment is usually reserved for people whose scalp eczema is caused by atopic dermatitis, or whose seborrheic dermatitis is extensive. It cannot be used on infants or young children. Talk with your doctor about other treatment options. There are a few other ways of treating scalp eczema, but they are reserved as last-resort treatments as they can cause serious side effects. However, if no other treatments have worked, you may want to consult with your doctor about other treatment options. Creams or lotions containing tacrolimus (Protopic) and pimecrolimus (Elidel) may be effective for treating scalp eczema. However, they carry an increased risk of cancer and are more expensive than corticosteroids. Terbinafine (Lamisil) and butenafine (Mentax) are oral antifungal treatments for scalp eczema. They can interfere with specific enzymes in the body or cause allergic reactions or liver problems. This limits their use for the treatment of scalp eczema.
Look for common symptoms. Know the causes of eczema. Determine your risk factors. Avoid hair and skin care products that contain alcohol. Do not scratch itchy patches of your scalp or surrounding skin. Expect eczema to return. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist first. Use over the counter treatment. Wash your hair properly. Wash your hair with selenium sulfide shampoo. Apply a tea tree oil product to your hair. Massage your scalp with egg oil. Use a pyridine zinc shampoo. Try salicylic acid shampoo. Try a ketoconazole preparation. Apply raw honey to your hair. Try a coal tar shampoo. Wait for it to clear on its own. Use different treatments for children. Remove scales by massaging your child’s scalp. Use a mild baby shampoo. Rub oil on the scalp. Bathe your child daily. Talk to your doctor about a prescription treatment. Use shampoos with antifungals. Try shampoos with corticosteroids. Take other prescription treatments. Try light therapy. Talk with your doctor about other treatment options.
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How to Trim a Ferret's Nails
To trim a ferret's nails, start by laying a towel on your lap and placing your ferret on it so its belly is facing up. Then, place a treat on your ferret's belly to distract it. While your ferret is eating the treat, carefully cut the clear part off of each of its nail. Be careful that you don't cut into the quick, which is the pink layer inside of the nail, or else it will start to bleed. Once your ferret finishes the treat, place another one on its belly, and continue trimming the rest of its nails.
Set out the supplies you need to trim the nails. Since you'll need to be fast when you're clipping the nails, have everything you need in one spot. Get out small animal nail clippers or human nail clippers that you're comfortable using. Have styptic powder nearby to stop any bleeding if you accidentally cut into the nail's blood vessel. You'll also need a treat, such as: Salmon oil Ferretone Linatone Identify the clear part of the nail. Before you start to trim, look at your ferret's nails. You should see the long clear part of the nail, which you'll be cutting. You'll also see that part of the nail has a thin pink layer underneath it. This is a blood vessel known as the quick and it will be very painful for your ferret if you cut into it. Place the ferret on a towel and spread a treat on its belly. Lay a towel across your lap and set the ferret in it so its back is against you. Its belly should be exposed and facing away from you. While the ferret is in this position, spread a few drops of salmon oil, Ferretone, or Linatone on its lower belly. Since the ferret will immediately begin trying to lick the treat off its belly, be prepared to trim the nails right away. Use clippers to cut the clear part off of each nail. Working while the ferret is distracted by the treat, cut the clear part of the nail to within ⁄ 8 inch (3.2 mm) and ⁄ 16 inch (1.6 mm) of the quick. Repeat this for each nail until you've trimmed them all. If the ferret licks off the treat before you've finished, spread another drop of the treat on its belly and continue trimming. Use the styptic powder to stop any bleeding. If you do accidentally cut into the quick and your ferret begins to bleed, dip the nail into a little styptic powder. The tip of the nail should be coated with the powder so it stops bleeding within a minute. If the nail keeps bleeding, press against the nail with a tissue or the towel. If the nail hasn't stopped bleeding after 10 to 15 minutes, call the veterinarian. Ask the helper to scruff the ferret. Tell the helper to use the thumb and forefingers of one hand to grasp the skin behind the ferret's neck. This is known as the scruff. The helper should bring the loose skin together and lift up so the ferret goes limp. Always scruff the ferret over a soft surface and handle it slowly so it doesn't fall. Direct the helper to support the ferret's hind end. Once the helper is holding the ferret by the back of the neck, tell them to place their other hand under the ferret's hind end. This will make the ferret feel secure and prevent it from trying to squirm. You'll probably see your ferret yawn if it's being held by the scruff and supported properly. Find the clear and quick parts of the nail. Look at your ferret's nails so you can identify which part of the nail you'll need to cut. You'll see a long clear part which is what you'll need to trim. Then find the part of the nail that has a thin pink layer under it. This is the quick, a blood vessel, that you shouldn't cut into. Trim each nail using small animal clippers. Once your helper has secured the ferret and its not squirming, take one of its paws in your non-dominant hand. Hold the clippers in your other hand and trim the clear portion of each nail to within ⁄ 8 inch (3.2 mm) and ⁄ 16 inch (1.6 mm) of the quick. Since the ferret is restrained, there's no need to bribe it by rubbing treats on its belly. Apply styptic powder to any nails that bleed. Accidents happen and you might find that you've cut into the quick of one of the nails. To stop the bleeding, dip the nail into some styptic powder. If the bleeding doesn't stop after a few minutes, press a tissue against the nail until the bleeding stops. Contact the veterinarian if the nail doesn't stop bleeding after 10 to 15 minutes.
Set out the supplies you need to trim the nails. Identify the clear part of the nail. Place the ferret on a towel and spread a treat on its belly. Use clippers to cut the clear part off of each nail. Use the styptic powder to stop any bleeding. Ask the helper to scruff the ferret. Direct the helper to support the ferret's hind end. Find the clear and quick parts of the nail. Trim each nail using small animal clippers. Apply styptic powder to any nails that bleed.
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How to Change a Lock Cylinder
Replacing a lock cylinder can be done by following a few simple steps. First, you'll need to remove the screw below the latch. Then, turn your key a quarter of the way so it's in the open position, which will allow you to pull out the cylinder. You'll need to pull on the key while pushing the lock from the other side of the door, which should cause the cylinder to pop out. If it doesn't, try turning the key slightly more or less until the cylinder comes loose. When you're ready to install the new cylinder, turn the key a quarter of the way counter-clockwise so you can insert it. Then, insert the flat screw below the latch.
Remove the flat screw under the latch. Prop open the door as you change the lock. Turn the screw under the door latch counterclockwise with a flathead screwdriver and remove it. Put the screw somewhere safe because you'll have to screw it back in later. Turn the key a quarter of the way. Insert the key into the keyhole and turn it slightly so that it's in the open position. This will hide the latch in the internal components of the lock and allow you to slide it out. If you don't turn the key then you won't be able to pull out the lock. Pull on the key while pushing on the other side of the lock. Keep the key turned while you push on the lock from the other side of the door. If done correctly, the interchangeable lock cylinder should come out. If the cylinder feels stuck, try turning the key a little more or less. Adjust the key until you can push the latch out. Turn the key and slide the new cylinder into the hole. Turn the key counterclockwise a quarter of the way open so that the latch goes inside of the lock cylinder. This will allow you to easily slide it back into the cylinder hole. Screw the flat screw back in. Thread the screw into the hole with your fingers, then use a flathead screwdriver to tighten it. Continue turning it until it runs flush with the side of your door. Screwing in the flat screw will hold the lock cylinder in place. Test your key to make sure that it unlocks your door. Keep the door open as you test it. If it doesn't work, try dissembling and reinstalling the lock cylinder or call a locksmith to see if they can replace it for you. Unscrew and remove the faceplate over the latch. Use a doorstop to prop the door open while you're working. Find the faceplate on the thin part of the door and use a Phillips head screwdriver to remove all the screws in it. Once the screws are out, pop the faceplate off the door. Place the screws in a sealable bag so that you don't lose them. Loosen the set screw near the lock itself. The set screw will be the screw closest to the lock cylinder on the outside of the door. Use a Phillips head screwdriver to turn the set screw counterclockwise until you loosen it. Loosening the set screw will allow you to rotate the lock cylinder. You don't have to remove the set screw entirely, just loosen it enough so that you can turn the lock cylinder. Insert a key into the lock and turn it clockwise to unscrew it. Use a different key than the one that unlocks the door so that you can use it as a wrench. Insert the mismatching key into the keyhole and turn it counterclockwise to loosen the cylinder. When the cylinder is loose enough, it should easily come out of the hole in the door. If you notice a lot of resistance, loosen the set screw more. Thread a new lock cylinder into the hole. Put the new lock cylinder into the hole with the keyhole facing outward. Start threading the new cylinder by turning it clockwise in the hole. If there is a lot of resistance as you're turning the key, it's an indication that the threads aren't catching correctly. In this case, unscrew the cylinder and start over from the beginning. Insert a mismatching key into the lock and turn it clockwise. Again, use a key that isn't made for the lock so that it catches and can be used as a wrench. Stop turning the cylinder when you feel resistance and the keyhole is on the bottom of the lock. As you turn the key, make sure that the threads on the cylinder are fitting in the threads around the hole for the lock. Re-tighten the set screw. Turn the set screw clockwise to set the new lock cylinder in place. Once the set screw is tight, you should no longer be able to rotate the lock cylinder. Screw the faceplate back on and test the lock. Fit the faceplate over the latch and line up the holes in the latch with the holes in the door. Use a screwdriver to secure the screws back in their holes. Use the correct key on the new lock to make sure that you installed it correctly and the door locks. Find the access hole to your ignition. Most models of cars will have an ignition access hole somewhere around the steering wheel. Check your user's manual to find it on your car. On Fords, there are usually 3 holes under your steering wheel. The smallest hole should be in the middle and is the access hole for your ignition. On Chevrolet brand cars, the access hole can usually be found on the top of the steering wheel. New cars that have electronic or push ignitions don't have lock cylinders. If you don't have an ignition access hole, you'll need to remove the bottom of your steering wheel. Put your key in the ignition. Your key needs to be in the ignition or you won't be able to release the lock cylinder. Keep the key in the ignition as you continue working. Do not turn on the car. You don't have to turn the key initially. Push an Allen key into the hole. As you push the Allen key into the hole, it should disengage the locking mechanism on the lock cylinder. You'll have to keep the Allen key pressed into the hole as you move onto the next step. The Allen key disengages the locking mechanism in the lock cylinder. Turn the ignition clockwise until it clicks. You should hear 2 clicks once the ignition disengages. Your car should not start. You can now release the Allen key from the hole. Keep the key in the ignition. Pull the key ignition out. The ignition, or lock cylinder, should pop out after you turn it. Pull on the key to pull the lock cylinder completely out of its casing. If the ignition is sticking, wiggle it back and forth until you free it from its hole. Insert the new lock cylinder and turn it counterclockwise until it clicks. Push your new lock cylinder into the hole and twist it towards you. The spring should engage, locking the new cylinder into place. Your new lock cylinder is now installed. You should hear it click when your ignition locks in place.
Remove the flat screw under the latch. Turn the key a quarter of the way. Pull on the key while pushing on the other side of the lock. Turn the key and slide the new cylinder into the hole. Screw the flat screw back in. Test your key to make sure that it unlocks your door. Unscrew and remove the faceplate over the latch. Loosen the set screw near the lock itself. Insert a key into the lock and turn it clockwise to unscrew it. Thread a new lock cylinder into the hole. Insert a mismatching key into the lock and turn it clockwise. Re-tighten the set screw. Screw the faceplate back on and test the lock. Find the access hole to your ignition. Put your key in the ignition. Push an Allen key into the hole. Turn the ignition clockwise until it clicks. Pull the key ignition out. Insert the new lock cylinder and turn it counterclockwise until it clicks.
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How to Do a Standing Back Flip from the Ground
To do a standing backflip from the ground, start with your feet shoulder-width apart and rise up onto your toes, stretching your arms up over your head. Then, bend your knees at a 90-degree angle for power, keep your arms straight and swing them as far back as possible. Jump into the air as high as you can, and swing your arms to build momentum as you tuck your knees into your body. Finally, untuck your knees and land by tensing your muscles and squeezing your legs.
Consider finding an instructor. The safest way to learn how to back flip is under the tutelage of a qualified instructor. An instructor can teach you the best technique, ensuring that you learn how to back flip safely, using the correct form. You can find instructors with experience in back flips at gymnastics and cheerleading centers, or martial arts classes. Use a crash mat. If you decide to go ahead with teaching yourself how to back flip at home, then please use a crash mat. This will give you something soft to land on and potentially help you to avoid serious injury in case of a botched landing. You should also practice your back flip on ground that has a bit of give (like grass) as this will absorb some of the shock when you land. Enlist the help of a friend. It's also a good idea to have a friend or family member (who you trust) on hand to help you as you learn to back flip. This person can spot you, by placing one hand on your back and one hand on the back of your thighs, helping you to feel more secure as you flip. They can also be there just to watch you, encourage you and pick out any flaws in your form. Practice rolling forwards and backwards. The first exercise you should do in preparation for your back flip is to practice doing forward and backwards rolls. Make sure that you are rolling in a straight line, not tilting sideways. If it helps, you can roll down an incline mat (or slightly downhill) at first. This will help you to become comfortable with the rolling body movement and with being upside down. Practice jumping. Possibly the most important part of performing a back flip is the ability to jump high off the ground. Therefore, it's a good idea to practice your jumping technique and improve your jumping height as much as possible. To begin with, just practice jumping straight off the ground. Bend your knees and swing your arms to build momentum and get as much lift as possible. Then, you can practice jumping onto different surfaces, such as a bed, a box or a counter top - anything as long as it's above waist height. Jump onto the surface, landing in a sitting position, then (if you have space) tuck your knees and continue into a backward roll. Use a chin-up bar. A chin-up bar can be a really helpful tool in your back flip preparation, as it allows you to practice your tucking movement. Use a chin-up bar with a height somewhere above your head, which you have to jump in order to reach. Jump and grab the bar, then tuck your knees as tightly to your chest as possible. Though it's tempting, do not throw your head back If you want, continue all the way through your arms and land back on your feet. This is the movement you will be trying to replicate when you perform an actual back flip. Practice flipping on a trampoline. If you find that confidence is an issue and that your fear is preventing you from going through with the back flip, flipping on a trampoline is a good place to start, as you are guaranteed a soft landing even if you fall! Use the trampolines at a trampoline center, where you have much more space and there are qualified instructors to help you. Backyard trampolines are too small and can be dangerous. First, practice flipping when you are at the height of a large bounce. The trampoline will propel you into the air, giving you more time to complete the back flip than you would when flipping from the ground. Next, try to practice your flip from a standing position on the trampoline. Once you've got that down, you're ready to try a back flip from the ground. Warm up. Back flipping is a fairly strenuous activity, and it's pretty easy to strain a muscle if you're not careful. Make sure your body is fully warmed up before you flip, and pay special attention to stretching out your core, legs, ankles, arms, wrists and neck. Stand on your toes. Stand with your feet approximately one shoulder width apart, then rise up onto your toes and stretch your arms straight into the air. Remember to keep your back straight (so your body is perpendicular to the ground) and your eyes facing straight ahead. Standing on your toes will allow you to get more power in your jump and will also help you to achieve good form. Bend your knees and throw your arms back. Bend your knees until they form a 90 degree angle - any more or less will cause you to lose power. As you bend, swing your arms backwards as far as possible. Make sure they are straight. Jump straight up into the air. Here's the scary part - the jump! Jump straight into the air, as high as possible, swinging your arms to create momentum. Don't throw your head and arms backwards - this is incorrect and could cause injury. Instead, point your hands straight up and focus your eyes straight ahead. You should also avoid arching your back, which needs to be as straight as possible. Contracting your stomach muscles helps. Tuck your knees. Tucking your knees will create the backwards momentum necessary to complete the flip. So, when you reach the peak of your jump, draw your knees as close to your chest as possible and wrap your arms around them. The harder you tuck, the faster you will spin. At this point you need to really commit to the flip - you can't panic or lose concentration - otherwise you might land on your head, which could result in serious injury. Note that your head should still be in a neutral position, in line with your spine. It should not be thrown back. Spot your landing. About halfway through the flip, when you are completely upside down, you need to spot your landing. This will help you land safely and make a successful backflip. Spotting your landing should come natural. You can do this by tilting your head back just far enough so you can see the ground. Try to pick out the exact spot you'll land on, as this will help you to gauge when to come out of your tuck. Untuck and land firm. Once you've spotted your landing, let go of your knees and prepare to land. Be aware that landing from a back flip places the same amount of stress on your legs as jumping from a height of five feet. Therefore, you will need to land firmly to ensure that your legs don't crumple beneath you. You can do this by tensing your muscles and squeezing your legs together. The landing can be a little tricky - so don't worry if you land on your hands and knees the first couple of times. A good landing will come with practice.
Consider finding an instructor. Use a crash mat. Enlist the help of a friend. Practice rolling forwards and backwards. Practice jumping. Use a chin-up bar. Practice flipping on a trampoline. Warm up. Stand on your toes. Bend your knees and throw your arms back. Jump straight up into the air. Tuck your knees. Spot your landing. Untuck and land firm.
https://www.wikihow.com/Prevent-Kidney-Disease
How to Prevent Kidney Disease
To prevent kidney disease, try to cut back on sugary and salty foods since too much of them can lead to kidney disease. One way you can avoid foods that have a lot of sugar or salt in them is to cook more of your meals at home, where you can focus on eating more whole grains, fruits, and vegetables. In addition to eating healthier, you can prevent kidney disease by exercising more, even if it's just taking a walk on your lunch break or riding your bike to the store instead of driving. Ideally, you should be exercising for 150 minutes a week, but you can gradually work up to that if you need to. Additionally, try to limit yourself to 1-2 alcoholic drinks a day since alcohol is linked to kidney disease.
Reduce your sodium intake. Watch how much sodium you eat and limit it to 2,300 mg of sodium a day. This is equal to about one teaspoon of salt. If you eat too much sodium, fluid can build up in your body causing swelling and shortness of breath. Try seasoning with herbs or spices instead of salt. Cut back on foods that are high in sodium. These include: Sauces Salted snacks Cured foods and lunch meats Canned and convenience foods Cut back on sugars. Studies have shown that sugar plays a large role in contributing to obesity and diabetes, both of which can lead to chronic kidney disease. To reduce your sugar intake, read food labels since many foods contain sugar even if they aren't considered to be sweet treats. For example, condiments, breakfast cereals, and white breads are all high in sugar. Remember to cut back on sodas since these contain high amounts of sugar. They also have kidney-damaging phosphorus additives and offer no nutritional value. Note that added sugar comes in many forms — in fact, there are at least 61 different names for sugar you might find on an ingredients list. These include sucrose, high-fructose corn syrup, barley malt, dextrose, maltose, rice syrup, glucose, cane juice, and more. Prepare your own food. When you make your own meals, you can choose whole grains, fruits, and vegetables that are minimally processed. Packaged foods that are processed are high in sodium and phosphorus additives which are bad for your kidneys. Often, those with Chronic Kidney Disease will be put on diets to lower phosphate though you shouldn't attempt this without the advice of your doctor. However, you should try to eat 5 servings of fruits and vegetables a day. In general, visualize a serving size of fruits or vegetables by looking at the size of your palm. One portion is about the amount of food you could hold in the palm of your hand. Avoid protein from saturated fats. Researchers are still studying the relationship between high-protein diets and chronic kidney disease. While you shouldn't avoid proteins, or even fats, you should reduce the amount of red meat, full-fat dairy and saturated fats that you eat to only a few times a week. If you develop kidney disease, your kidneys will work harder to break down the waste from eating and digesting meat. Foods high in saturated fats include: Processed meats: deli meat, sausages, cured meats Butter, ghee, lard Cream Hard cheeses Coconut or palm oils Eat unsaturated fats. You shouldn't completely avoid fats. Unsaturated fats, such as monounsaturated fatty acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids (which includes healthy Omeg-3 fatty acids), can reduce your cholesterol. Lowering your cholesterol can reduce your risk for heart disease which can cause kidney disease. To include unsaturated fats in your diet, eat: Oily fish: salmon, mackerel, sardines Avocados Nuts and seeds Oils: sunflower, rapeseed, olive Exercise. Being overweight or obese can increase your risk for chronic kidney disease. You should exercise to help you lose weight and lower your blood pressure, both of which will reduce your chances of developing kidney disease. Try to get at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise every week. Studies have shown that obese people are twice as likely to develop chronic kidney disease. If your Body Mass Index is over 30, you're considered to be obese. Moderate exercises include walking, cycling, and swimming. Avoid tobacco. You might think that smoking damages the lungs the most, but it can cause heart disease. Heart disease, strokes, and heart attacks will make your kidneys work harder and can cause kidney disease. Fortunately, stopping smoking can slow the development of kidney disease. If you're addicted to smoking, talk with your doctor about smoking cessation therapies. Your doctor might recommend nicotine patches or therapy. Limit alcohol. When you drink alcohol, your blood pressure and cholesterol levels rise. These can contribute to high blood pressure which can cause chronic kidney disease. Although you don't have to stop drinking alcohol completely, you should limit yourself to 1 drink a day (if you're a woman) or 2 drinks a day (if you're a man under 65). 1 drink is equal to: 12 ounces of beer, 5 ounces of wine, or 1.5 ounces of distilled spirits (liquor). Get regular checkups. Since kidney disease is difficult to detect until the disease has advanced, you should see your doctor for regular checkups. If you're healthy, aren't predisposed for a disease, aren't overweight and are under 30, you should see your doctor every 2 or 3 years. If you're healthy and between 30 and 40, see your doctor every other year. You can start getting annual checkups when you're 50, as long as you remain healthy. If you've already been diagnosed with another chronic disease like high blood pressure, diabetes, or heart disease, it's important to work with your doctor to manage the disease since these can cause chronic kidney disease. Use medications for pain correctly. Analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can damage your kidneys if you take a high dose for an extended period of time. Taking a high dose for a short period of time can temporarily reduce kidney function. Follow the manufacturer's dosing instructions if you take aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, ketoprofen or naproxen sodium. Ibuprofen, aspirin, and naproxen are in a similar class of drugs, so taking a combination of these drugs at the same time can cause kidney problems. Acetaminophen products (such as Tylenol) are filtered through the liver, not the kidney, so it's preferred for people with kidney problems (so long as they have a healthy liver). Always tell your doctor what medications you're taking since some pain relievers — even over-the-counter drugs — can interfere with other medications. Watch for symptoms of chronic kidney disease. You might not notice symptoms right away since chronic kidney disease takes time to develop. Pay attention for: Increased or decreased frequency of urination Fatigue Nausea Itching and dry skin anywhere on the body Obvious blood in the urine or dark, foamy urine Muscle cramps and muscle twitches Puffiness or swelling around the eyes, feet and/or ankles Confusion Difficulty breathing, concentrating, or sleeping Think about your risk factors. While preventing kidney disease should be important for everyone, it's especially important if you're predisposed to developing the disease. Your risk factor is higher if you have a history of high blood pressure, diabetes, or heart disease. African Americans, Hispanics, and Native Americans also have higher risk of kidney disease. People over the age of 60 are also at an increased risk for kidney disease. If you have a family history of kidney disease, you may be at risk for some kidney diseases that have a genetic component. Get medical attention. Because many symptoms of chronic kidney disease are similar to symptoms caused by other diseases, it's important to get checked out by your doctor if you notice any symptoms. Your doctor can test your urine and blood for kidney function. With that information she then diagnose kidney disease or determine if another condition is causing your symptoms. Talk with your doctor about your family history, any medications you're taking, and any concerns you have about your kidney health. Follow the treatment plan. If your doctor diagnoses you with chronic kidney disease, you'll be treated for the condition that's causing it. For example, if a bacterial infection is causing your symptoms, you'll get antibiotics. But, since kidney disease is chronic, your doctor may only be able to treat complications. If your kidney disease is severe, you may be put on kidney dialysis or get a kidney transplant. Your doctor might prescribe medications to deal with complications. Specifically, you might need medications to treat high-blood pressure, treat anemia, lower your cholesterol, relieve swelling, and protect your bones.
Reduce your sodium intake. Cut back on sugars. Prepare your own food. Avoid protein from saturated fats. Eat unsaturated fats. Exercise. Avoid tobacco. Limit alcohol. Get regular checkups. Use medications for pain correctly. Watch for symptoms of chronic kidney disease. Think about your risk factors. Get medical attention. Follow the treatment plan.
https://www.wikihow.com/Install-Skylights
How to Install Skylights
To install a skylight, start by cutting a hole through the roof and ceiling from the outside that's large enough to hold the skylight. Next, drive 4 deck screws through the roof from the inside to hold the skylight in place. Then, lay sheathing around the hole to prevent water leakages before inserting the skylight. Afterwards, screw in the metal brackets that are on the frame to secure it into the roof. Finish by stapling roofing felt around the skylight for extra protection against leaks.
Measure the slope, or pitch, of your roof. Most skylights are manufactured with specific roof pitches in mind. It is important to measure the pitch of your roof before purchasing your skylight. Use a level with a ruler on the side to measure the roof run and height to calculate the pitch of your roof. From the side of the house measure from the corner along the wall 12 inches (30.5 cm) and mark the spot with a pencil. Make sure that this line is level using the bubble on your level. Then use a tape measure to measure the distance between the mark and the underside of the roof. Your roof ratio will be this vertical length divided by 12 (for 12 inches). Some skylights are also designed specifically for use on corrugated metal roofs. Mark the location for the skylight from the inside. While inside your house mark the location of choice in the wall. Use a hammer to make a small hole in the ceiling in the chosen location. This way you can check if there is any special plumbing or electrical wires at this location. If there is anything in the way, it is usually easier to simply choose a new place for the skylight. Otherwise, it is possible to re-route plumbing and wires around the location. The opening should fit in between 2 rafters to prevent structural damage. If you are installing a skylight on a corrugated metal roof then it should be positioned just below the lap of the roofing and aligned with the grooves on the skylight fins. Cut through the ceiling from inside. If you have significant space between the ceiling and roof or have an attic to push through then you will have to cut the ceiling from the inside. Otherwise you should be able to make one cut from the top of the roof through all the layers. Remove any drywall and insulation you cut through. Drive four screws from the inside through the roof. After you make sure there is no plumbing or wires in the way and cut a hole in the ceiling you should drive four deck screws through the roof at each corner. Go up to the roof and remove shingles from the area. Strip the shingles from the rectangle plus at least 7 inches (18 cm) on each side. This way you won't cut through and damage the shingles and therefore can use them again later after installing the skylight. Mark the sides of your skylight and make the cuts. Use chalk line between each of the four screws to mark a rectangle where you will cut through the roof. Use a circular saw to cut through three of the sides of your rectangle. Be careful not to put weight on the cutout. These roof cuts are not reversible so make sure they are accurate. If making cuts on a corrugated metal roof you will need a special blade to cut metal. Cut through the fourth edge of your cutout. Have someone hold the cutout up from the inside while you make the fourth cut. This prevents the cutout from falling and damaging your floor or furniture. Prepare the opening. There are two types of skylight: those that have a frame in place and those that are mounted on a curb. For those that have a frame in place, the sheathing is a layer that will fit beneath your skylight to help prevent water leaks. For curb-mounted skylights you will need to secure two by sixes (5 cm by 15 cm) along the edges of the opening. To attach the sheathing for frame in place skylights, nail it down around the perimeter of the opening on top of the roof. Then attach a strip of self-adhesive membrane along the bottom edge of the opening. One inch (2.5 cm) of this adhesive should be folded over the edge into the opening of the roof. To create the curb for curb-mounted skylights you must measure the sides of the opening and cut four 2x6s (5 cm by 15 cm) to fit along the upper edges. Nail the four pieces together into the shape of a rectangle. Make sure this box is square and then toenail it into place around the roof opening. Toenailing involves driving the nails in at an angle to securely attach the curb to the roof. Pass the skylight's frame through the rough opening to get it onto the roof. Ask someone to hold the frame from the inside of the opening and bring it through the opening onto the roof. This way the skylight is secure and reduces the chance of dropping it or causing damage to the window. Be careful when working with the skylight at this point so that you do not damage it. Lower the skylight into place. Rest the skylight against the bottom edge of the opening first and then lower the light onto the roof. If the skylight is curb-mounted then you will need to lift window over the curbs and rest it on top of the sills. Skylights for corrugated metal must be slid under the upper flap of the roof. To slide it under the top flap of roof you will need to make two cuts in the roofing so that the skylight can be slid into location. This protects the roof from water leakage. Secure the skylight to the roof. Put 2-inch (5 cm) screws through the metal brackets on the frame's sides. Drive the screws through the skylight's neighboring rafters for frame in place skylights. Curb-mounted skylights will be attached directly to the curb. Skylights in corrugated metal roofs will be secured with 1 ¼ inch (31 mm) self-tapping sheet metal screws at 3 inch (7.5 cm) intervals. Staple roofing felt onto the roof all around the skylight's edges. Staple 18 inch (46 cm) wide roofing felt onto the roof up close to the edges of the skylight. Make sure it surrounds the entire perimeter of the skylight. Add the membrane around the edges of the skylight. Some skylights will recommend a membrane around the edges of the skylight frame or curb that extends 6 inches (15 cm) past the skylight's sides. This membrane will act a little like tape and will provide another barrier against leaks. Start at the bottom edge when applying the membrane. Allow the ends of the membrane to extend past the corners. Then cut the membrane at a 45 degree angle from both corners to create two points. Secure the bottom point to the roof and the top point around the corner of the skylight frame. After applying the membrane on the bottom, put it on the sides and then last on the top edge of the skylight. Skylights in corrugated roofs should be sealed using roofing-grade silicone sealant. Apply a generous amount of sealant around the opening 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the edges. Replace the shingles you removed earlier. Nail the roof shingles back into place on top of the membrane around the edges of the skylight. Don't worry about the nails going though the membrane because the membrane will seal around them. Attach the bottom sill of the flashing. The bottom sill will be a U-shaped metal piece that slips over the bottom of the skylight. Nail it to the side edges of the frame or curb of the skylight. The roofing felt and step flashing helps keep water from leaking around the skylight. The bottom sill flashing for skylights with a frame in place will be nailed directly to the roof at the top outside corners of the sill. The flashing of curb-mounted skylights will never be nailed to the roof. These flashings should only be nailed to the sides of the curb. Put shingles over the edges of the sill. Add shingles over the exposed edges of the bottom sill flashing. Add the rest of the step flashing along the sides. Overlap the top half of the shingles covering the bottom sill with one of the L-shaped step flashing pieces. Nail it in on the top outside counter and cover with a shingle. Continue with the rest of the step flashing. For the next piece, overlap the next step flashing piece on top of the shingle, again securing with a nail on the top outside corner. Place another shingle on top of that step flashing piece. Continue alternating step flashing pieces and shingles on both sides of the skylight. Cover with the counterflashing. The counter-flashing will either surround all four sides or just be on the sides of the skylight. This is essential for preventing water leaks through your skylight so be careful to install the counterflashing correctly. The counterflashing should simply snap into place. Counter-flashing is essential for protecting against wind-blown rain and snow. Add the saddle flashing. The saddle flashing is the top flashing piece that will cover your skylight. Lift up the top layer of shingles and slide the saddle flashing into place. Nail this piece into place underneath the shingles. Then add a layer of shingles on top of the flashing, making sure to leave 4 inches (10 cm) exposed. Create a frame for the roof and ceiling openings. Measure the sides of the openings and create frames from 2x4 (4 x 10 cm) lengths of wood. Attach them to the roof and ceiling to hold the rest of the light shaft frame in place. Cut four 2x4s to fit between the corners of the skylight and ceiling openings and nail them into place. These four 2x4 (5x10 cm) pieces of wood will form the basic frame for the light shaft. Cut the pieces so that they are the correct length to fit between the corresponding corners of the openings and nail them into each of the corners. You will likely need to cut the ends at an angle to fit securely against the ceiling and roof surfaces. Add additional beams so that the width between each beam is about 16 inches (40.5 cm). Add additional beams between the frames of the ceiling and roof. These will be the studs for your drywall installation. Again use 2x4s (5 x 10 cm) to create these beams and nail them into place. Nail in rigid foam insulation around the outside of the shaft. While in the attic, nail rigid foam insulation around the outside of the light shaft frame you have just created. Frame the skylight from inside while on a ladder. Cover the skylight's interior support with 1/2 inch (1.25 cm) thick drywall. Prime and paint the interior around the skylight if needed using the same color paint as your ceiling.
Measure the slope, or pitch, of your roof. Mark the location for the skylight from the inside. Cut through the ceiling from inside. Drive four screws from the inside through the roof. Go up to the roof and remove shingles from the area. Mark the sides of your skylight and make the cuts. Cut through the fourth edge of your cutout. Prepare the opening. Pass the skylight's frame through the rough opening to get it onto the roof. Lower the skylight into place. Secure the skylight to the roof. Staple roofing felt onto the roof all around the skylight's edges. Add the membrane around the edges of the skylight. Replace the shingles you removed earlier. Attach the bottom sill of the flashing. Put shingles over the edges of the sill. Add the rest of the step flashing along the sides. Cover with the counterflashing. Add the saddle flashing. Create a frame for the roof and ceiling openings. Cut four 2x4s to fit between the corners of the skylight and ceiling openings and nail them into place. Add additional beams so that the width between each beam is about 16 inches (40.5 cm). Nail in rigid foam insulation around the outside of the shaft. Frame the skylight from inside while on a ladder.
https://www.wikihow.com/Create-a-Romantic-Bedroom
How to Create a Romantic Bedroom
To create a romantic bedroom, choose a romantic color scheme, like pink, white, and cream for a traditional romantic look or red, gold, and black for something dramatic. Also, try to make the bed the focal point of the room by moving it up against its own wall and getting comfortable bedding and lots of decorative pillows. You should also include some romantic lighting in the room, like lamps, string lights, and candles.
Look at websites and magazines. People have different ideas about what might be a romantic bedroom. For some people, an uncluttered room with a few choice items and art pieces on the wall is much more appealing than a room with more traditional “romantic” decor like lace, tulle, and muted or pastel colors. If you share your bedroom, consult your partner. It needs to be a place that both of you find romantic and comfortable. Some questions that you and your partner might need to think about before you begin: What is your idea of romantic? Is it overtly sexy, or more cool and understated? Will the room be private, or will people other than you and your partner enter it at times? Do you use your bedroom to work on the computer, watch tv, or other activities that could be done elsewhere? Decide how much work you’re willing to do. Are you going to buy all new furniture and repaint or wallpaper your room? Or are you looking for a few key pieces that will make the room more romantic? Before you begin, you need to create a budget and have an idea of what you are going to accomplish. Again, if you are sharing your bedroom with a partner, consult him or her about your plans. If you want to redo the whole space, plan your redesign out in increments over a few to several months and make a budget for each increment. This helps keep a large project manageable. Make a model. If you're completely redoing the room, consider creating a model of how you want it to look and where furniture is going to be placed. It might be as simple as some sketches and a floor plan on a paper, or you might want to make some computer drawings of your plan. Try a free 3-D sketching program that can give you a complete picture of what your completed room could look like. If you want a simple model, make a digital or paper mood board by pinning or clipping pictures that represent style and pieces you like. This will help you see what pieces all look like together without having to create advanced models. Choose a color scheme. Even if you're just thinking in terms of a new comforter set and some new curtains, new colors in your bedroom can significantly help change the feel of any room. Think about what you find romantic -- do you lean more toward muted and pastel colors, or splashes of strong or bold color? Will you be using black or white as a contrasting color? If you're going to be painting the room, go to the hardware store to check out some paint colors -- this can be a good way to get inspiration. Think about it being first and foremost a place where you will sleep, and choose colors that can help you and your partner be both passionate and relaxed. If you're planning on painting, choose a wall color first, as that will greatly dictate the mood of the space. Some possible combinations might be: Traditional romantic -- pink, white, cream Beach getaway -- sand, turquoise, pink Retro cool -- beige, blue, black Dramatic sexy -- red, gold, black Country house -- lavender, green, white Focus on the bed. It is the focal point of the room and should not be overshadowed by other furniture or art pieces. The bed in a romantic bedroom is the ultimate place to express your inner spirits, closeness, and romantic feelings. A neat and well-dressed bed can enhance passion. Try centering the bed on a wall with no doors or windows to make it a focal point. Think about whether you want to place it directly in the center of the room and put a low couch or chest at the end of the bed. Choose your bed frame and mattress. If you're buying new items, be sure to lie on the mattress before you buy so you can be certain it's comfortable. If you're reusing old items, think about how to make your bed frame fit into your new romantic room. Some options for changing your bed frame might be: If it's wood, refinish in a different varnish or strip the varnish and paint a different color If it's metal, paint a new color If it's particleboard, consider some vinyl pieces to attach and create texture and interest. Make a new one out of repurposed boards and paint a romantic message on it. Consider a four-poster bed with a canopy over the top of a fabric that goes with your theme Get romantic bedding. Choosing the best sheets, blankets, and comforters you can is essential for a wonderful bedroom. Think about your color scheme and start looking for bedding. Feel the fabrics -- will they provide the textural feel you want in your bed? Think about what kinds of coverings you want -- whether it will be blankets, a comforter, or a duvet -- and how it might change with the seasons. Do you like the feel of silk or satin sheet? Some people love them, while others find them slippery. Have you tried cotton sheets with a high thread count? These are often chosen by both men and women as some of the most comfortable sheets -- many luxury hotels use them. Do you need a lot of warmth in your blankets or comforters? Or will you be fine with a thin blanket? Think about what you will need year-round. If you like switching out your bedding to match different moods or seasons, consider getting a high-quality comforter and a few duvet covers so that you can change up your looks. Make sure you consult your partner before you invest in any bedding. If you share a room, this is something both of you will use every night, so they should feel comfortable in the bedding, too. Focus on your pillows. Some people like to have many accent pillows on their bed, while others prefer a more minimal look. At minimum, you'll need fluffy comfortable pillows for your head (and the head of your partner). If you want accent pillows, think about how many you want, their sizes, and their shapes. Think about buying the pillows to match your bedding -- either to echo the colors or textures you've already chosen. Accent pillows can make a bed more visually comfortable and inviting. Even if you aren't putting them there for practical purposes, they can help create the romantic look you're going for. Work on the walls. To really change the feel of a room, you're probably going to want to either paint or wallpaper it. If you're not sure you want to do wallpaper on all of the walls, think about one accent wall with a special wallpaper. Paint and wallpaper are so essential to the way that the room will come together -- you must be very sure about the colors and paper you have chosen. You can create a classically romantic bedroom by including floral patterns or ribbons in the wallpaper and trim. You could create a beach retreat by using relaxing ocean colors. You can even include a mural or large photograph of an ocean scene. If you don't want to do too much work, focus on the wall behind the bed. Painting, putting up a wall treatment, and/or adding a few accessories can make a huge difference. Figure out where other items will fit. Decide if your furniture all fits together with your new look and color scheme. Will some of your old furniture need to be refinished or updated? Maybe it just needs to be put into a different location. Don't clutter up your bedroom with too much furniture. When in doubt, leave it out. Once your furniture is where you want it, you can now place any other items you've decided to include in your new revamped romantic bedroom. Be choosy about how much furniture you use in your bedroom. If you do need to include some, consider choosing it all in one style/color to help the room feel put together. If it's in a variety of colors and styles, think about painting it all one color so that it feels like it goes together. Or if it's all wood, varnish it all in the same shade. Don't put too many accessories in your room and take the focus away from the bed. A few focused accessories, such as a rose-embroidered throw pillow or an elegant piece of driftwood, can make a bigger impact than a host of clutter. Try not to include a television or other electronics in your bedroom. Not only do they make it more difficult to sleep, they can severely diminish the romantic nature of the room. Work on lighting. Romantic lighting is one of the most important elements in a bedroom. Think about how to have pleasing lighting -- stay away from strong overhead lights and consider recessed lighting, lamps with shades, or light bulbs that dim. If you do use lamps with shades, painting the inside of the lampshades pink can make an extremely pleasing glow. Try some of the following: Lamps with soft lighting and shades in the colors of your bedroom Candles in holders that can provide both romantic lighting and wonderful scents Vases for flowers or other arrangements String lighting draped across your headboard Place wall hangings. Even if you only choose one or two pieces to hang, they can make a huge difference in your room. Think about hangings that can complement your color scheme, but not necessarily mimic it. For a bedroom that really goes together, it's probably best to choose one organizing principle for the wall hangings. A mirror is also a good option, either without a frame or with a frame in a color that is part of your color scheme. Some other choices might be: Travel posters of places you and your partner have visited Macrame or tapestries to make the space feel cozier Concert posters of sentimental value to you and your partner Photographs (either color or black and white) of you as a couple or your loved ones Abstract art Enlarged handpainted or framed love letter
Look at websites and magazines. Decide how much work you’re willing to do. Make a model. Choose a color scheme. Focus on the bed. Choose your bed frame and mattress. Get romantic bedding. Focus on your pillows. Work on the walls. Figure out where other items will fit. Work on lighting. Place wall hangings.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Chocolate-Chip-Cookies
How to Make Chocolate Chip Cookies
To make chocolate chip cookies, start by combining flour, baking soda, and salt in a large bowl. Next, beat butter, sugar, eggs, and vanilla together in a different bowl. When you're done with that, gradually stir the dry ingredients and chocolate chips into the egg mixture until the dough forms. Then, scoop small balls of dough onto a baking sheet and bake the cookies for 10 minutes at 375 °F. After 10 minutes, your cookies are done!
Preheat the oven to 375°F/190°C. Combine flour, salt, and baking soda in a medium bowl. To reduce clumpiness, sift through a sifter or sieve. Gently mix these together, then set the bowl aside. Beat the butter and sugar together in a large bowl, then beat in eggs and vanilla extract. The coarseness of the sugar granules will help break the butter down, so be sure to do this first. Then add the eggs and vanilla and mix again until completely combined. Gradually a cup at a time add the dry ingredients from the medium bowl to the wet ingredients in the large bowl, then add chocolate chips. Pour a cup of the dry ingredients, stir, and repeat until the dry and wet ingredients are totally combined. Fold the chocolate chips in until fully incorporated. At this point you should have a moderately thick cookie dough. Do not over-stir the dough. While the dry ingredients should be added gradually, don't do so little at a time that your dough turns to brick. Aim for adding the dry ingredients in four or five batches. Drop spoonfuls of cookie dough onto a pre-greased or a lined baking sheet. Leave at least an inch of space between the cookies because they'll spread out when they bake. You can usually fit 12 cookies on a full-sized cookie sheet at a time. Bake for about 10 minutes or until barley golden brown around the edges. Do not over bake; if you do the cookies will be dark brown and burnt. Remove the pan from the oven and let the cookies rest on the pan for 10 minutes. This will cook the cookie thoroughly while they will remain chewy. Let cool for about 5-7 minutes. Using a spatula, lift cookies off and place onto wax paper, a plate, or a cooling rack. Go ahead and eat! Eat when hot and steamy or cooled and slightly crisp. If you like you can pipe a small swirl of icing or whipping cream on top and add some sprinkles to make it look fancy. Preheat the oven to 350ºF/180ºC. Add the vanilla, sugar, brown sugar, eggs, and butter. Use coarser sugar for thicker, chewier cookies. When sugar dissolves, it acts as a tenderizer that interferes with dough structure. This increases spreading because finer sugar dissolves more easily than coarser sugar. So if you want your cookies to remain thick and chewy, use coarse sugar (or use fine sugar for the opposite effect). If you decide to use powdered sugar for extra crispiness, make sure it doesn't have corn starch in it, or you'll get unexpected results. Mix these ingredients until creamy. Add the flour, salt, and baking soda/powder. Mix until fully blended; add the milk to achieve a smoothly blended dough. After blending the mixture, add the chocolate chips. Apply cooking spray to the pan so that the cookies won't stick to the baking pan. Alternatively, line the pan with baking paper. Roll a small ball for each cookie. Place the cookie balls on the baking pan. Flatten each cookie with a fork. This will leave distinct ridges and flatten the cookie neatly. Put cookies in the oven for about 8-10 minutes or until light golden brown. Don't overdo the cooking, as they'll continue to cook after you remove them from the oven. Take the cookies out of the oven and let them sit on a wire cooling rack for about 15 minutes to cool. Be careful not to burn yourself on the melted chips when transferring the cookies to the rack - use a spatula. The cookies are ready to eat when the chocolate chips solidify again. Store in an airtight container, or eat the cookies once they've cooled. Oil your cookie sheet lightly as you preheat the oven to 350°F/180°C. Mix together the flour, salt, and baking soda in a medium bowl. Cream together the margarine, brown sugar, sugar, vanilla and egg replacer mixture in a large bowl. Stir the flour mixture into the wet ingredients and mix until the ingredients are well combined. Add the chocolate chips and mix them into the batter. Drop the dough by spoonfuls onto the cookie sheet and bake them for 8 to 10 minutes. Cool the vegan chocolate chip cookies on a wire rack once you take them out the oven. Serve warm or put them in your cookie jar once they've cooled for later. Preheat the oven to 400ºF/200ºC. Sift and combine the flour, salt, baking powder, and baking soda together in a medium bowl. Use a mixer to cream the sugars and butter together in a large bowl. Combine the eggs, vanilla, and mashed bananas thoroughly in the butter mixture. Add the flour mixture slowly to the butter mixture. Mix thoroughly with a wooden spoon and add the chocolate chips in last. Place spoonfuls of the dough on a pre-greased or parchment paper layered cookie sheet. Bake the cookies for 12 to 15 minutes. Cool completely on a cooling rack.
Preheat the oven to 375°F/190°C. Combine flour, salt, and baking soda in a medium bowl. Beat the butter and sugar together in a large bowl, then beat in eggs and vanilla extract. Gradually a cup at a time add the dry ingredients from the medium bowl to the wet ingredients in the large bowl, then add chocolate chips. Drop spoonfuls of cookie dough onto a pre-greased or a lined baking sheet. Bake for about 10 minutes or until barley golden brown around the edges. Let cool for about 5-7 minutes. Go ahead and eat! Preheat the oven to 350ºF/180ºC. Add the vanilla, sugar, brown sugar, eggs, and butter. Add the flour, salt, and baking soda/powder. Mix until fully blended; add the milk to achieve a smoothly blended dough. Apply cooking spray to the pan so that the cookies won't stick to the baking pan. Roll a small ball for each cookie. Place the cookie balls on the baking pan. Flatten each cookie with a fork. Put cookies in the oven for about 8-10 minutes or until light golden brown. Take the cookies out of the oven and let them sit on a wire cooling rack for about 15 minutes to cool. Store in an airtight container, or eat the cookies once they've cooled. Oil your cookie sheet lightly as you preheat the oven to 350°F/180°C. Mix together the flour, salt, and baking soda in a medium bowl. Cream together the margarine, brown sugar, sugar, vanilla and egg replacer mixture in a large bowl. Stir the flour mixture into the wet ingredients and mix until the ingredients are well combined. Add the chocolate chips and mix them into the batter. Drop the dough by spoonfuls onto the cookie sheet and bake them for 8 to 10 minutes. Cool the vegan chocolate chip cookies on a wire rack once you take them out the oven. Serve warm or put them in your cookie jar once they've cooled for later. Preheat the oven to 400ºF/200ºC. Sift and combine the flour, salt, baking powder, and baking soda together in a medium bowl. Use a mixer to cream the sugars and butter together in a large bowl. Combine the eggs, vanilla, and mashed bananas thoroughly in the butter mixture. Add the flour mixture slowly to the butter mixture. Place spoonfuls of the dough on a pre-greased or parchment paper layered cookie sheet. Bake the cookies for 12 to 15 minutes. Cool completely on a cooling rack.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cite-World-Bank-Data
How to Cite World Bank Data
The World's Bank global development data can be useful to cite for an economics or political science paper. The format of the citation using the Modern Language Association's (MLA) writing style is the same that you would use for data from any other source, with a few changes. Start by writing “World Bank” as the author or compiler, followed by a period. Then, provide the title for the page or table that you're citing in quotation marks, such as “Income Per Capita.” Follow the title with the publication information, such as “World Development Indicators” in italics and followed by a comma. Add “The World Bank Group” in standard font, then the date of the publication in a day-month-year format. Finally, place a comma after the date and then include the full URL, without the “http” at the beginning, followed by a period.
Use "World Bank" as the author or compiler of the data. MLA doesn't have specific guidance for citing data. Since World Bank's data are available online, follow the formatting guidance for electronic sources generally. Start your Works Cited entry by listing "World Bank" as the author, then place a period at the end. Do not put the word "the" before World Bank. Example: World Bank. Provide the title for the page, dataset, or table in double quotation marks. Type the title at the top of the page in title case, capitalizing all adjectives, adverbs, nouns, pronouns, and verbs. If there's a subtitle, place a colon after the title and type the subtitle, also in title case. Place a period at the end, inside the closing quotation marks. Example: World Bank. "C02 Emissions (Metric Tons Per Capita)." Include publication information and a direct URL. Type "World Development Indicators" in italics. Switch back to regular font and place a comma, then type "The World Bank Group," also followed by a comma. Provide the date of publication in day-month-year format, abbreviating the names of months with more than 4 letters. Place a comma after the date, then copy the direct URL without the "http://" portion of the address. Place a period at the end of the URL. Example: World Bank. "C02 Emissions (Metric Tons Per Capita)." World Development Indicators , The World Bank Group, 2015, data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.ATM.CO2E.PC. For your publication date, use as much information as is available. You can find publication information by clicking on "Details" at the top of the table or chart. Close with the date you accessed the page. After the period following the URL, type the word "Accessed" followed by the date you last visited the page. Type the date in day-month-year format, abbreviating the names of months that have more than 4 letters. Example: World Bank. "C02 Emissions (Metric Tons Per Capita)." World Development Indicators. The World Bank Group, 2015, data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.ATM.CO2E.PC. Accessed 24 Jan. 2019. Use in-text citations to point your reader to the Works Cited entry. In a typical MLA in-text citation, you would place the last name of the author and the relevant page number in parentheses at the end of any sentence that references a source. Here, no page numbers are available. Normally, you would just use "World Bank" in your parenthetical citation. However, in some instances, you may need a little extra information. For example, if you've used more than one World Bank data page as a source, you would include part of the title so your readers would know which one you were referring to. Your parenthetical citation might look like this: "(World Bank, "C02 Emissions")." If you mentioned the World Bank in the text of your paper, you don't have to include the name again in a parenthetical citation. Likewise, if you include the name of the page or table in the text of your paper, you don't need to repeat it. If both were mentioned in your paper, you wouldn't need a parenthetical in-text citation at all. Start with the author and name of the database. When citing World Bank data in your reference list, list "World Bank" as the author, followed by a comma. Then type "World Development Indicators" as the name of the database. Place a period at the end. Example: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Indicate the year the particular page was published. Type a space after the period, then type the year the data were published in parentheses. You can find the year in the publication information for the page, or use the last year for which data are available. Place a period outside the closing parentheses. Example: World Bank, World Development Indicators. (2017). Provide the title of the specific page with a brief description. Type the title in italics. Use sentence case, capitalizing only the first word and any proper nouns in the title. Switch to regular font and type a space, then provide a description of the document in square brackets. For World Bank data, this description will usually be "Data file." Place a period outside the closing brackets. Example: World Bank, World Development Indicators. (2017). Individuals using the internet (% of population) [Data file]. If the dataset has a version number, include that after the title in parentheses, before “[Data file].” Close with a direct URL to the page you accessed. Copy the direct URL for the page exactly as it appears in your address bar. Even though this is the end of your reference list entry, do not place a period at the end of the URL. Your readers may think it's part of the URL. Example: World Bank, World Development Indicators. (2017). Individuals using the internet (% of population) [Data file]. Retrieved from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IT.NET.USER.ZS Use "World Bank" and the year for in-text parenthetical citations. A standard APA in-text citation includes the author and the year, separated by a comma, in parentheses at the end of any sentence in which the source is referenced. However, with the use of signal phrases, you may not need a whole parenthetical citation in-text. For example, if you mention the World Bank in the body of your paper, you would only need the year in the parenthetical. The parenthetical with the year is typically placed immediately after "World Bank." If you're citing more than one development indicator that was published in the same year, include part of the title in your parenthetical to distinguish them for your readers. You can also mention the subject of the indicator in the body of your paper. List "World Bank" first as the author. For all data compiled by the World Bank, the World Bank is considered the author of the work. In Chicago Style, the author is always listed first in bibliographic citations. Place a period at the end. Example: World Bank. Provide the title of the page and the publisher of the website. Type the title of the page in double quotation marks. Use title case, capitalizing all adjectives, adverbs, nouns, pronouns, and verbs. Place a period at the end of the title inside the closing quotation marks. Then include "The World Bank Group" as the publisher, followed by a period. Example: World Bank. "Firms Using Banks to Finance Working Capital (% of Firms)." The World Bank Group. Indicate the date you last visited the page. Type the word "Accessed" followed by your last date of access in month-day-year format. Do not abbreviate the names of any months. Place a period at the end of the date. Example: "Firms Using Banks to Finance Working Capital (% of Firms)." The World Bank Group. Accessed January 24, 2019. Close with a direct URL to the page. Copy the URL for the page you accessed exactly as it appears in your browser's address bar. If the URL isn't a permalink, use the root URL so your readers can search for the title of the page you used. Place a period at the end of the URL. Example: World Bank. "Firms Using Banks to Finance Working Capital (% of Firms)." The World Bank Group. Accessed January 24, 2019. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IC.FRM.BKWC.ZS. To double-check if a URL is a permalink, copy the URL and paste it in a different web browser. If you only have access to one web browser, clear your history, then try to visit the URL. Use commas instead of periods in footnotes. When using footnotes or endnotes in Chicago Style, include the same information that you did in your bibliographic citation. The only difference is that you separate the elements of the citation with commas instead of periods. The only period should be at the end of the footnote. Note that the word "accessed" is written in lower case since it now follows a comma instead of a period. Example: World Bank, "Firms Using Banks to Finance Working Capital (% of Firms)," The World Bank Group, accessed January 24, 2019, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IC.FRM.BKWC.ZS.
Use "World Bank" as the author or compiler of the data. Provide the title for the page, dataset, or table in double quotation marks. Include publication information and a direct URL. Close with the date you accessed the page. Use in-text citations to point your reader to the Works Cited entry. Start with the author and name of the database. Indicate the year the particular page was published. Provide the title of the specific page with a brief description. Close with a direct URL to the page you accessed. Use "World Bank" and the year for in-text parenthetical citations. List "World Bank" first as the author. Provide the title of the page and the publisher of the website. Indicate the date you last visited the page. Close with a direct URL to the page. Use commas instead of periods in footnotes.
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How to Grow African Hair Faster and Longer
To keep your hair from breaking while it grows out, wash it no more than once a week and avoid drying it with a hair dryer. You can strengthen your locks by rubbing natural oil into them every day or moisturizing them often with a mixture of olive and coconut oil. Whenever your scalp gets dry, rub coconut grease into your scalp at your hair part. Once every month, wash your hair with neutralizing shampoo to get rid of any spray and gel residue.
Determine your hair type. A salon employee or online advice can help you find the characteristics of your hair. This will help you choose the right treatments and products. Here's the basic breakdown: Wavy hair (type 2), generally thin and easy to handle Curly hair (type 3) Coily hair (type 4), usually very fragile and hard to grow out Wash your hair only when you must. Washing hair too often strips it of natural oils. Try washing it once a week. Switch to once every two or three weeks if your hair starts to break easily. Try to find a shampoo that doesn't leave your hair feeling too dry. To reduce damage, wash hair in lukewarm water and rinse in cool water. Let hair dry on its own. The heat from blow drying can cause damage, leading your hair to break before it grows to the desired length. Instead, plait your hair, wrap it in a silk scarf, and let dry overnight. Alternatively, towel dry your hair by wrapping it in a towel and simply rubbing your head for a while. Use conditioner each time you wash. Shampoo strips your hair of natural oils. Restore these with conditioner suited for African hair. Periodically deep condition your hair as well. You can use leave-in conditioner in between washes. Apply hair oil daily. Rub natural oil into the middle and ends of your hair to make it soft and supple. This will help prevent it breaking before it grows too long. Jamaican oil, castor oil, Moroccan oil, or lavender oil are all good options. Covering your hair with a satin scarf can help your hair take in the oil. Moisturize. Water strengthens dry hair and may stimulate your hair roots. You can apply water, moisturizing conditioner, or a mixture of half olive oil or half coconut oil. For extra moisture, apply each one, in that order. The oil will help seal in the moisture. If you use gel or mousse in your hairstyle, try hair jam instead. This will hold your hair, then eventually melt into oils to add shine and moisture. Consider protein conditioner. These can strengthen some types of hair, but may damage dry hair. Try brushing your hair: if your strands stretch significantly before breaking, you may need more protein. Do not leave in protein conditioner longer than instructed on the label, or it may turn hard and brittle. Grease your scalp when dry. About every other day or when your scalp feels dry, apply coconut grease to the tip of your pointer finger. Apply at the top of your part and sweep back until all the grease has been applied. Stop if you notice dandruff, as oil can feed the fungus that causes it. If you have a perm, grease only once a week, or apply hot oil instead. Remove products with neutralizing shampoo. Once a month, use a neutralizing shampoo to clean all products out of your hair. If you use a lot of sprays, gels, and other styling products, use it every other week. Take vitamins. Vitamin supplements can give your hair the nutrients they need to grow faster and stronger. Eat enough protein. Eat food with plenty of protein, such as avocado, pumpkin seeds, or gelatin. Protect the ends of your hair. Leaving your hair down can make your hair vulnerable to breakage. Put your hair in a bun , braids , or other style the keeps your ends tucked away. Fasten your hairdo with bobby pins, since elastic bands can rip out your hair. Trim damaged hair. Trim the ends of your hair every two weeks, or whenever they start to split. If your hair is healthy, you may only need to remove 1–2 inches (2.5–5cm) every three or four months. It may seem odd to trim your hair to help it grow, but it really does help. Split ends rapidly lead to breakage, making it very hard to grow your hair out. Don't abuse your hair. Blow drying, flat irons, over-tight braiding or weaves, over processing, dye and perms ruin your hair. This can cause damage and breakage, so use them as little as possible.
Determine your hair type. Wash your hair only when you must. Let hair dry on its own. Use conditioner each time you wash. Apply hair oil daily. Moisturize. Consider protein conditioner. Grease your scalp when dry. Remove products with neutralizing shampoo. Take vitamins. Eat enough protein. Protect the ends of your hair. Trim damaged hair. Don't abuse your hair.
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How to Clean Sunbrella Fabric
To clean Sunbrella fabric, check the care tag to see if it's machine washable. If it is, machine wash it on a delicate cycle using mild laundry detergent, and then let it air dry. For Sunbrella fabric that can't be machine washed, rub soapy water into the fabric with a sponge or soft-bristled brush to clean it. Then, rinse the fabric with water and let it air dry.
Wipe daily dirt and grime off of the fabric. As soon as you notice dirt or grime on your Sunbrella fabric, brush it off with a soft bristle brush. Every week or so, spray a basic soapy water cleanser over the fabric and use a sponge to rub the cleanser in. This should bring the dirt to the surface of the fabric. Use a mild dishwashing soap that you'd usually use for handwashing your dishes. Use an extra cleansing solution for stains. If the fabric doesn't seem like it's getting clean enough, consider applying another cleansing solution. Use a fabric cleanser specific to the type of stain you're trying to treat. Just spray this cleanser on and rub it in gently. For example, if you've used a soapy cleanser but realize that the fabric has mildew, you'll need to apply an extra cleanser that contains bleach to get the fabric clean. Rinse and dry the fabric. Depending on the amount of fabric you're cleaning, you can pour water over the fabric or just spray clean water over it. Continue to rinse or spray the Sunbrella fabric until all of the cleansing solution or soap is out. Let the fabric air dry completely. Avoid placing the fabric directly in the sun to dry, since this can cause the fabric colors to fade faster. Treat the fabric gently. When you're cleaning your Sunbrella fabric, avoid pulling, scrubbing, or tugging at the fabric. Choose a soft bristled brush instead of a firm brush to prevent stress to the fabric. This will extend the life of your Sunbrella fabric. To dry your fabric gently, you can blot it with a dry towel, but don't rub or pull the towel across it. Put removable Sunbrella fabric in the washing machine. If you have a cushion or pillow that recommends washing the removable Sunbrella fabric in a machine, ensure that all the zippers are closed. Put the items in your machine on a cold wash cycle. Run a delicate cycle with the usual amount of mild laundry detergent. Remove the items from the machine and let them air dry. Avoid drying the Sunbrella fabric in the dryer, since this may get the fabric too hot. Create a bleach solution to remove mildew. Get a large mixing bucket and pour in 1 gallon (3.78 liters) of water. Add 1 cup (236 ml) of bleach and 1/4 cup (60 ml) of mild dishwashing soap. Stir this mixture and put some of it into a spray bottle. Spray the Sunbrella fabric and let it soak in for 15 minutes. Then use a soft bristle brush or sponge to clean the mildew. Spray the fabric with water to rinse away the solution and let it air dry. If you have mildew on a part of the fabric, it's a good idea to treat the entire piece of fabric. This will prevent water rings and stains from forming. Make a basic soap and water cleanser. Many basic stains can be removed by spraying a soapy solution over it. Combine 1/4 cup (60 ml) of mild dishwashing liquid with 1 gallon (3.78 liters) of water. Spray this cleanser over your stain. Then use a sponge, soft towel, or soft bristle brush to rub the soapy solution into the stain and then rinse it clean with water. A simple soapy solution will remove these stains: Ketchup or mustard Charcoal or pencil marks (vacuum the stain first) Chocolate Coffee or tea Soda or grape juice Raw egg Remove wine stains. Spray the stain with clean water, so the stain is saturated. Spray the stain with soapy water and rub the area with a bristle brush. This will work the soap deep into the stain. Spray more clean water over the stain to rinse the soap out. Pat the stain dry with a soft cloth and let it air dry. For an even deeper clean, vacuum the area with a wet vacuum. Wash away blood stains. You can remove dried blood stains by mixing a simple solution. Spray the stained area with soapy water to try to remove as much of the stain as possible. Then mix up the blood stain cleanser and spray it over the stain. Use a bristled brush to gently rub the cleanser in and then rinse it with water. For the blood stain cleanser, mix together: 1/4 cup (60 ml) of dishwashing liquid 1/2 cup (120 ml) of ammonia 1 gallon (3.78 liters) of water Make a soapy vinegar cleanser. For strong smelling stains, you'll need to make soap and vinegar solution. Combine 1/4 cup (60 ml) of dishwashing liquid with 1/3 cup (80 ml) of white vinegar and 1 gallon (3.78 liters) of water. Transfer some of this to a spray bottle and spray it over the stained area. Rub the cleanser in with a sponge or bristle brush and then rinse it clean with water. The soapy vinegar cleanser will remove these stains: Vomit Urine Beer Berries Food coloring Remove oil-based stains. Unlike most stains, oil-based stains need to be dried with cornstarch first. Just sprinkle cornstarch over the oil, butter, or grease stain to absorb the excess oil. Scrape off any extra cornstarch and then spray soapy water over the stain. You can gently rub the stain out using a sponge or soft bristle brush before rinsing the solution out. This also works to remove: Paint Liquid shoe polish Salad dressing Suntan lotion Tomato juice Tree sap
Wipe daily dirt and grime off of the fabric. Use an extra cleansing solution for stains. Rinse and dry the fabric. Treat the fabric gently. Put removable Sunbrella fabric in the washing machine. Create a bleach solution to remove mildew. Make a basic soap and water cleanser. Remove wine stains. Wash away blood stains. Make a soapy vinegar cleanser. Remove oil-based stains.
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How to Get Your Hair to Hold Curls
If you want to get your dry hair to hold curls, try curling it after a day or two without a shower, since the texture will help your hair hold curls better. Before you curl your hair, use products that will add texture to your hair like dry shampoo, curl-enhancing cream, or hair gel. Also, spraying a light coat of hairspray before curling your hair will add more body. Then, curl your hair with either a hot iron or hot rollers!
Start with hair you haven't shampooed in a day or two. When you wash your hair, you rinse away the natural oils your scalp produces. These oils add texture and hold to your hair, much like a pomade or gel would do. Day-old hair is less likely to drop curls, since the natural oils in your hair will help the curls retain their shape. If it's too late, and you already washed your hair, you can still use this method. Just rough dry your hair with a blow dryer or let it completely air dry before you curl it. Add texture to your hair. There are several products you can use to add some texture to fine, straight hair so it keeps its curly shape longer than just an hour or two. Try smoothing one of the following products into your hair from the roots to the tips: Dry shampoo. This is great to use if your hair looks a little oily at the roots. Sprinkle it around your roots, wait a minute, then comb it from the roots to the tips. Curl-enhancing cream. Use a dime or quarter-sized amount (depending on the length of your hair) and comb in it from the roots to the tips to distribute the product evenly. Gel or pomade. If you don't have curl-enhancing cream, hair gel or pomade will work. Don't use so much your hair gets weighed down; you want just enough to lightly coat your hair. Spray your hair with hairspray. Again, it's all about adding texture. Spray a light coating of light to medium hold hairspray a few inches from your hair, then comb it through from roots to tips to distribute it evenly. Avoid using firm-hold hairspray, since it's designed to keep your hair locked in place. It could result in a stiff, crispy look. Curl your hair. Now that your hair is prepped, use a curling iron, hot rollers or another curling device of your choice to add the curl you crave. Even if your hair is fine and straight, it should be able to hold any curly style if you prep it right. Here are a few fun styles to try: Beachy waves Spiral curls Big, soft, sexy curls Pin your curls. As you complete each curl, coil it against your head and use a bobby pin to pin it up. Repeat until all of your curls are pinned against your head. Let your hair fully cool down before removing the pins and letting your curls drop. Finish with more hairspray. Use a medium to firm-hold spray to keep your curls in place after you take them down. For a looser look, run your fingers through your hair before spraying; for tighter curls, spray away and avoid touching them. Skip the conditioner when you wash your hair. Conditioner makes hair smooth and silky, but when you're trying to hold curls, you want a rougher, dryer texture. If your hair is too slippery, it won't hold curl. When you wash your hair, rinse out the shampoo and skip the conditioner altogether. Apply curl cream. This product is actually made for people with curly hair, but it works great for straight-haired people who want to add curl, too. Use a dime or quarter-sized amount, depending on the length of your hair. Comb it through your hair from the roots to the tips to distribute the product evenly. If you don't have curl cream, you can use gel or mousse instead. Don't add too much product to your hair, since you could end up weighing it down. Too much product will cause the curls to fall out instead of staying in place. Put up your hair in curls. There are many methods used to curl wet hair without using any type of heat. You can have shiny, glossy, well-shaped curls or waves without using a curling iron; you just need some extra time. Try one of these popular methods to get the look you want: Create pin curls Make sock bun curls Curl hair with an old t-shirt Let your hair completely dry. No matter which curling method you use, the secret is to let your hair completely dry. You can help it along by blowing the pinned-up curls with a blow dryer. Alternatively, sleep on the curls and let them dry overnight. Unpin one curl to test and see if they're dry. If the curl is still wet inside, pin it back up and wait few more hours, then try again. Take down your curls. Remove the pins, t-shirt-strips or socks that helped you curl your hair, and let your curls down gently. Avoid combing or brushing them, since this can cause them to fall out right away. Finish with hairspray. Use a medium or strong-hold spray to finish the look and hold your curls in place for the rest of the day. Remember to avoid touching your hair too much, since puling on the curls can make them fall out faster.
Start with hair you haven't shampooed in a day or two. Add texture to your hair. Spray your hair with hairspray. Curl your hair. Pin your curls. Finish with more hairspray. Skip the conditioner when you wash your hair. Apply curl cream. Put up your hair in curls. Let your hair completely dry. Take down your curls. Finish with hairspray.
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How to Dress Hip Hop
Hip-hop fashion is super diverse, depending on your age, personal taste, and where you live, but there are a few universal trends. Match baggy pants or shorts with a classy sweater or t-shirt and open jacket. You can also rock a nice matching tracksuit for a sportier look. For shoes, you can't go wrong with a clean pair of sneakers, basketball shoes, or heels. Add a baseball cap or snapback on top. Then, accessorize your outfit with some bulky rings, a nice watch, or flashy earrings.
Choose a brand that works for you. With the number of musicians that have jumped into the fashion scene, it will be fairly easy to find a style that works for you. Who better to give you expert advice on Hip Hop style than those that are part of the fashion forward movement? Sean John by P. Diddy, Rocawear by Jay-Z, the River Island Collection by Rihanna, or T.I.'s AKOO are only a few of the clothing lines available to you and all made Fuse's list of “12 Dope-est Hip Hop Fashion Lines”. Find clothes that complement your body type. Beauty comes in all different sizes and so do clothes. When it comes to dressing Hip-Hop you want to ensure you are selecting clothes that fit your body type. Wearing something that fits too tight, or is way too big, will make it seem like you are trying too hard and may not necessarily look on you the way it does on someone else. Hip-Hop is about expressing your own fashion tastes and allowing your inner goddess to come to the surface. Find age-appropriate clothing. Even if you grew up in the 1980s, when hip-hop fashion was really hitting the scene, you will find that the style you were accustomed to seeing then has taken a turn in many directions. While red Kangol hats, big rimmed sunglasses, and old school Adidas sneakers were cool back in the day you will want to upgrade to something more modern and make sure it suits your age. Find the best pant for dressing hip hop. The sagging pant is highly regarded as hip hop style, but you are not limited there. Brightly colored skinny jeans are coming to the forefront of the fashion scene along with leather leggings and creased shorts. Consider your pant to be the base of your outfit and build from there. If you choose the saggy pant then skip the baggy shirt. Match your pant up with a classy sweater or a simple t-shirt under a jacket. Step out in the perfect shoes. The right footwear can make or break your outfit, whether you are going for that casual look or want to spice it up a bit for a night out on the town. Nike and Adidas are the top brands when it comes to hip hop style sneakers while Baby Phat may get you noticed with a pair of trendy high top boots. There are more choices out there than you realize when it comes to completing your hip hop look with fancy footwear. Flat sneakers without laces High top sneakers Suede mid-rise work boot Add a baseball cap to top off your outfit. Adding a baseball style cap to your ensemble can really complete a look; you don't have to stick to sporting your favorite team. Hats come in a wide variety of colors, graphics, and styles to choose from that will help you make a statement for any occasion. Men and women can add a fitted baseball cap to their hip hop ensemble. Choose a colorful pair of sweatpants. From fashion hip hop dance pants to the tighter fitting crop pant combined with a pair of heels, you'll find that there are more choices in sweats than ever before. Combined with a crop top and a hoodie or a jersey, your hip hop look can go from flab to fab in a matter of minutes. If you are looking to go completely retro with your hip hop look, consider the Adidas track suit or the spandex pant. Decide on casual or high style shoes. Shoes for women looking to complete their hip hop look come in a wide variety of style, colors, and brands. Baby Phat may get you noticed with a pair of trendy high top boots while a pair of Pastry sneakers will brighten up the casual look. Bright colored high top sneakers Neutral color Converse Fashionable stiletto heels High heel over the knee boots Go all natural with your hair. Gone are the days of bandanas and Kangol hats. Headband wraps, braids, and poufy hair are here; and the bigger, the better. Whether you are looking for a classy style or something a little more inventive, have fun with it. Hip hop is a state of mind and your hair says a lot about the look you are trying to achieve. Accessorize without going overboard. You don't have to spend a fortune to dress like the stars. Accessories make the outfit complete but don't get carried away with too much bling. Keep it simple. Bling was once considered all things flashy, expensive and big but with changing styles comes a simpler way to accessorize with the minimalistic rings, belt buckles and watches. In women's Hip-Hop fashion an entire ensemble can be accessorized with simple hoop earrings and a petite chain. Gone are the days of massive necklaces with a huge clock face pendant. Go retro and save money. Many styles in hip hop are making a comeback and if you are someone that has a hard time throwing anything away then you may already have the clothing you need. Jersey's, Jordans, or even that pair of skinny jeans you held onto are all making their way back to the hip hop fashion scene. Be confident in what you wear. No matter the style you are attempting to achieve you should always feel confident in what you wear. Just like the perfect accessory, a fresh look goes a lot further with an attitude to match. Choose an outfit that fits well and let your personality do the rest.
Choose a brand that works for you. Find clothes that complement your body type. Find age-appropriate clothing. Find the best pant for dressing hip hop. Step out in the perfect shoes. Add a baseball cap to top off your outfit. Choose a colorful pair of sweatpants. Decide on casual or high style shoes. Go all natural with your hair. Accessorize without going overboard. Go retro and save money. Be confident in what you wear.
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How to Leave Your Husband
It's not easy to decide to leave your husband, but remember that just because you leave him, it doesn't mean you'll be alone. Don't hesitate to lean on your friends and family for emotional support! Before leaving, try to set up a separate bank account so you can be financially independent. You should also find another place to live, even if it's just temporarily staying with a friend, so you have somewhere to go. When you're ready to leave, pack your belongings when your husband isn't around so it's less painful. If you feel like leaving your husband will put you in an unsafe situation, keep the decision to yourself and then have someone with you when you actually decide to leave for extra security.
Decide that it's time to end your marriage. Deciding to end your marriage is one of the toughest and most important decisions you'll ever make, so it's important that you're 100% certain that your marriage is really over before you start taking the next steps. If you're on this page, chances are that you've already made up your mind, but here are some reasons that your marriage may really be over: If you've already basically uncoupled. This means that you and your husband have separate friends, separate interests, don't spend time with each other, and don't really know what's going on in each other's lives. If your husband is no longer willing to try. If you've repeatedly brought up the problems in your marriage and your husband either promises to change and never does or flat-out refuses to change, then it may be time to leave. If you're in an abusive relationship, then get out. There are no good reasons to stay in an abusive relationship -- or to prolong your pain. If your relationship is truly abusive, then it may be best to get out ASAP and to figure out the rest once you're safe. If one or both of you has been repeatedly unfaithful. It's different if one of you has had a fling and has worked hard never to let it happen again -- but if cheating and flings are the status quo in your relationship, then it may be beyond saving. If you no longer feel like a team. If you have stopped making decisions together, communicating, or compromising, then it may be time to leave. If you can't agree on whether or not to have kids. If you're dying to have kids but your husband refuses, or vice versa, then there may be no point in continuing the relationship if you can't see eye-to-eye on this important matter. See if you can make this decision with a cool head. You should not decide to leave your husband in the heat of the moment, but after you've had some time to really think it over. See if you've tried everything and nothing's worked. If you've tried couples therapy, had many long conversations with your husband, and if both of you have attempted to change your ways but to no avail, then it may be time to leave. But if you've felt dissatisfied for a while and your husband seems to have no idea, it may be worth it to see if you can talk things through first. Consider having an honest conversation about it. The steps below can help you make the plans you need to make to leave your husband secretly -- letting him know only as or after you walk out that door. This can be helpful if you're not sure how your husband will react, or if you think he'll try to stop you from leaving. But if you're both open to conversations, if he's very supportive, and if you're always honest and open with each other, then you may just want to talk to him first and see if you can work things out. You may be surprised by how many of your feelings your husband shares -- or by the lengths he's willing to go to not lose you. This doesn't mean that you should let your husband convince you to stay. But if you're on the fence and aren't sure if maybe you can really make things work, then talking to him can make a big difference. Keep your decision to yourself. It may be hard, but this step can be vital in many ways. Leaving a marriage can be a volatile situation and staying quiet will allow you the time to prepare and establish yourself before you actually walk out the door. Tell only a few, close people who support your decision. Tell the people who can give you some help and guidance -- not people who can't keep it to themselves. If you don't want to talk it out with your husband and want to escape a bad situation, then it's better to keep it to yourself so you have time to figure out the details. If your husband knows about your plans and doesn't want you to leave, then he can try to thwart your plans or to make it very difficult for you to get things done. This may seem sneaky, but your goal should be to leave on the best financial footing. You don't want your husband to get in the way of that. It may be hard not to act once you've made your decision, but it could take between two to six months to plan an exit strategy that will help you keep your footing financially. Though you may be ready to walk out that door any second, know that it may be better in the long run if you take some time to get organized before you leave. Set up a separate bank account. This is especially tricky for stay-at-home mothers who may not have outside income, but having some money saved up will help you move forward on a better financial footing. Starting a separate account, even if you don't have much money to put in there, at first, can help get you on the right track. This will make it easier for you to have your own finances sorted out once you do leave your husband. Taking money from a joint account should be a last resort -- something you do right before you leave. Find a place to live. If you are leaving the marital home, it is important to find a new place to live. In some cases, temporarily staying with other people can be helpful, but in the long term, you will need to find housing you can afford. This will raise some bigger questions about where you will live -- if you don't have children, it may even be relatively easy for you to move across the country to be closer to your family. Maybe you just want to try something new and want to live in a new climate. Whatever you want to do, having either a plan and a temporary place to stay or even signing a lease at another place can get you closer to your goal. If you and your husband are really on the same page about the divorce and are comfortable enough with each other to talk about it, then you can talk about who is going to move out of the home you share together. If there are children involved, this can be an even more important question. As soon as you've made your decision, try to save money for the move, regardless of whether you're moving across town or across the country. You'll likely find yourself on a stricter budget after you leave. Get your paperwork together. Throughout a marriage, you will accumulate many important documents such as paperwork pertaining to your mortgage, vehicle and retirement plans, among others. Make sure you have a copy of these documents since the property in question could be an issue in the divorce. If you see many documents that you're sure if you'll need, then you should make a copy of those just in case they end up being important. It's better to be safe than sorry when it comes to getting your paperwork together. If you really want to make thorough copies of everything, then you may want to hire a professional to make a copy of your home computer's hard drive and even to take photos of certain valuable belongings. This can help you in the future if some money goes "missing" during your settlement. Make a plan for your children (if you have any). If you and your husband have children together, then it's important to figure out what's best for them. Do you think your husband is a great (or at least decent) father who will be involved in his children's lives, or do you have reasons to believe your children should have nothing to do with him? This will be one of the biggest decisions you make throughout the process. Just keep in mind that you can't just decide your children shouldn't see your husband because you don't want to see him anymore. There should be a good reason (like alcohol abuse) to keep him away from his kids. You should make this decision with an even head, because it will determine many things, such as, potentially, the place where you live, as well as your children's futures. Contact a divorce lawyer. A divorce is costly and time consuming, so you may wish to shop around for a price you can afford, especially if you think it will be a drawn out process. Though you may be tempted to save money and to do this yourself, the right lawyer can really help you make the process easier and less painful. You don't want to end up getting embroiled in a financial mess you don't know how to fix just because you didn't want to spend money on a lawyer. If you really don't have the budget for this, then you can consider hiring a paralegal. Start planning your post-divorce budget. If you're doing incredibly well financially already, then this is definitely a bonus, but it's important to consider the budget you'll have after you leave your husband. It's important to ask yourself these questions before you walk out the door so you don't feel stumped when the time comes. Unfortunately, studies show that many women have to deal with a 1/4th or even a 1/3rd drop in their standard of living after a divorce; however, don't let this discourage you! If you make a solid plan, you'll work through it. Here are some things you'll have to figure out: What new expenses will you take on? Where will you cut back? How much more will child care cost (if you have children)? How will you earn the income that you need? Don't depend on alimony. Alimony or child support could definitely be a part of your future income, but in today's economy, it may not be a guarantee. If you're certain that your husband will pay reliably, that's one thing, but you have to ask yourself if you can really count on your husband. This can get even trickier if you're the main breadwinner, because then you will be the one paying alimony. Establish your own credit record. If you don't have a credit record apart from your spouse, then it's important to get one as soon as you can. You can start by getting a copy of your credit report; you can get at least one free copy a year from each of the three bureaus at AnnualCreditReport.com. Check it out and look for errors. Then, begin to build your own credit by making wise purchases, making payments on time, and being thoughtful in your money-management. You may think that you have a strong credit record just because your husband does, but this may not be the case if you have not been very involved in the financial aspect of your lives. Make plans to boost your income. After you have a better sense of the budget you need to live on, then you have to think about whether or not you need to boost your income to cover it. If you have a well-paying job and plenty of savings, then great -- but if you need to get a job and have spent time out of the work force, or if you need a higher-paying job, then you'll need to make moves in that direction. This doesn't mean you should become CEO of a new company before you leave your husband, but you can make some moves to make it easier to boost your income once you do leave. Here are some things you can do: Take classes that help you specialize in necessary skills for getting the work you want, whether you need to brush up on your computer skills or to get certified in a specialized form of training. Buy a new suit so you are interview ready when the time comes. Get your resume in order. You don't have to send it out before you leave your husband, but you should have it on hand when the time comes. Once you leave, you are likely to feel even more overwhelmed, and you may not have the time or mental strength to do something like update your resume. Pack your belongings. You may choose to start with the smaller, less obvious items or you may decide to do it all in one day. You must determine what the safest approach is for your situation. If you think your husband is going to get violent or threatening if he sees you packing up your things, make a plan to do this when there's little chance he'll be around. Still, though, it's best to have some friends or family members there to help you for your own safety and protection. It can be helpful to pack when your husband is at work. Even if he supports you in leaving, packing when he's around can be more painful. Leave. You may have already told your spouse you are leaving or it may come as a complete surprise. Even if you know you have made the right decision, this last step may be the hardest emotionally. Of course, every situation is different. If you and your spouse have been talking about this for months, then it may not come as a shock. If you're in an abusive or threatening situation, then leaving suddenly is your best option. Whatever your reason for leaving, it's up to you to decide which method of leaving is best -- whether it's a frank and honest conversation or leaving without a note. Get as much emotional support as you can. This is not the time to be alone with your worries. After you leave your husband, you should lean on your family, your friends, or even a therapist, as much as you can. This is likely the hardest thing you'll ever have to do, and the pain will be much more manageable if you have the support and love of the people who care about you the most. There's no shame in asking for help. Though it's important to get some alone time to deal with your feelings, it's equally important to be out and about, to make plans with your friends, and to indulge in long conversations. Don't be afraid to call up old friends to ask for help or just to chat. They'll understand that you're going through something very difficult and will support you all the way. Unfortunately, not everyone may be on board with your plan and you may lose some friends or family support in the process. Don't let this stop you from being firm in your decision, and know that your decision can lead you to build new and rewarding friendships. Get back on your feet. This may not happen overnight. You will have to recover both emotionally and financially, and it can take years for you to feel independent and in control of your life again. The important thing is that you know that you are on the path to recovery, and that the decision you made will lead to more happiness in the long run, even if it may not feel that way now. And once you've gotten back on your feet, you can praise yourself for having the strength to decide to leave your husband, and for following through on your ideas. Though women tend to lose financially after a divorce, this does not keep them from exploring new things they never knew they loved, advancing in their careers, or doing many amazing things that they were not able to do during their marriage. In the long run, you should be able to not only get back on your feet, but to become a stronger, wiser, and more fulfilled person in the process.
Decide that it's time to end your marriage. Consider having an honest conversation about it. Keep your decision to yourself. Set up a separate bank account. Find a place to live. Get your paperwork together. Make a plan for your children (if you have any). Contact a divorce lawyer. Start planning your post-divorce budget. Don't depend on alimony. Establish your own credit record. Make plans to boost your income. Pack your belongings. Leave. Get as much emotional support as you can. Get back on your feet.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cut-Brownies
How to Cut Brownies
After you've baked brownies, leave them to rest for 1-2 hours before you cut them as this helps them firm up and taste better. When they're cool, make a vertical cut in the middle of the brownies, then cut each half in half again. Depending on how large you want your brownies to be, make 1-3 horizontal cuts to create individual portions. To cut your brownies to the same size, try using a plastic knife to trim all 4 edges of the brownie before you cut the portions so each piece has a straight edge.
Let your brownies cool for 1-2 hours before you cut them. Brownies continue cooking as they sit outside the oven, which helps them firm up and taste extra delicious. Leave your brownies on a wire cooling rack on top of your counter until they are completely cooled. Avoid leaving your brownies on the stovetop. The heat from your oven will delay the cooling time. Use a serrated knife to make the cuts. A serrated knife works well for cutting through brownies. You could also use a smooth blade if you don't have a serrated one. Make 1 vertical cut in the middle of the brownies to divide them in half. This will divide your brownies into 2 sections, which makes it easier to cut brownies to your desired size. Divide each half in half again by making another cut through the middle. After you cut your brownies into 2 sections, make another vertical cut through each section. You will have 4 vertical rows. Make 1-3 horizontal cut to divide the strips down the center. After you make your vertical cuts, make horizontal cuts to divide your brownies into individual servings. You can make 1-3 cuts, based on the desired size of your brownies. Cut your brownies into small sections if you prefer bite-sized pieces. Space out your cuts for hearty, hand-sized brownies. Use a plastic disposable knife for clean, even cuts. If you want your brownies to all be the same size, or if you want to make clean, perfect cuts, try using a plastic knife. With disposable plastic knives, you can easily cut through your cooled brownies like butter. Keep a few in your silverware drawer to use in the future! Trim about 1⁄6–1⁄4 in (0.42–0.64 cm) off the edges of your brownies. Once the brownies are cooled, cut off the edges on all 4 sides using a plastic knife. This ensures each brownie has a smoothly sliced outer edge. Make notches around the edges of the brownies at 2 in (5.1 cm) intervals. Using your ruler, measure 2 inches (5.1 cm) from the edge and make a small notch in the brownies with a blade. Continue making notches every 2 inches (5.1 cm) around the entire perimeter of the brownies. You can change the size based on personal preference. For smaller brownies, try making squares about 1 in (2.5 cm). For larger brownies, go with 3–4 in (7.6–10.2 cm) squares. If you have a larger piece left over at the end, you can trim off the excess so the end row is about 2 in (5.1 cm) as well. Dip your plastic knife in hot water to make smooth, even cuts. Fill a cup with hot water from your faucet, and set it next to your brownies. Before making each cut, dip your plastic knife into the water. Your knife should not have any brownie crumbs on it when you remove it. The hot water helps smoothly slice between the brownies. Cut your brownies vertically at each of the marks you made. Press the knife all the way into the brownies with steady pressure. Repeat until the brownies are cut into 2 in (5.1 cm) strips. If you having difficulty making clean cuts, try wiping your blade on a paper towel after each cut. Cut your brownies horizontally at each of the notches. Just like you made your vertical cuts, slice across your brownies horizontally at each notch. Don't forget to dip your blade in hot water between cuts. You should have even 2 in × 2 in (5.1 cm × 5.1 cm) square brownies. Use a 12-cavity brownie bar pan to bake brownies without cutting them. Pour your batter into a greased cavity bar pan, and let your brownies cool after they bake. Then, gently lift the brownies out of the pan with clean hands. To help you remove the brownies, you can insert a plastic knife on 1 side to pry the brownie from the bottom of the pan. Cavity brownie pans come in either metal or silicone materials. Both work well to cook brownies without cutting, though it can be easier to remove brownies from silicone pans since the material is flexible. Try using a muffin pan if you don't have a brownie bar pan. Either grease the pan or line your pan with cupcake liners. Then, pour the batter directly into each depression of the muffin pan, filling each section about half full with batter. After your brownies cool, take a plastic knife and cut around the edges of each brownie. Then, gently lift up the brownies with your hands to remove them from the pan. Your brownies may be on the larger size, but muffin pans make great substitutions for brownie bar pans. Try a mini silicone brownie mold to easily make bite-sized brownies. Pour your batter into the molds, bake your brownies, and let them cool. Then, place your finger underneath the mold, and lift up so the brownie pops out of the mold. Your brownies will easily slide out of the silicone mold. Miniature brownie molds produce 24 tiny brownies. If you are having trouble removing the brownies from the mold, try holding the silicone at an angle as you push them from underneath. Use a brownie divider set if you want pre-sliced brownies. Place the brownie divider into the pan after you pour in your batter. Let your brownies cool with the divider still inserted, and remove the divider once the brownies cool down. Then, prop your brownie pan on a small object, like a cup or can. Press down on the pan to separate the brownies from the pan. 2-piece brownie sets include a collapsing baking pan and a brownie divider. The divider will separate the brownies into 18 even sections. It is helpful to apply cooking spray to the pan and the divider before you bake.
Let your brownies cool for 1-2 hours before you cut them. Use a serrated knife to make the cuts. Make 1 vertical cut in the middle of the brownies to divide them in half. Divide each half in half again by making another cut through the middle. Make 1-3 horizontal cut to divide the strips down the center. Use a plastic disposable knife for clean, even cuts. Trim about 1⁄6–1⁄4 in (0.42–0.64 cm) off the edges of your brownies. Make notches around the edges of the brownies at 2 in (5.1 cm) intervals. Dip your plastic knife in hot water to make smooth, even cuts. Cut your brownies vertically at each of the marks you made. Cut your brownies horizontally at each of the notches. Use a 12-cavity brownie bar pan to bake brownies without cutting them. Try using a muffin pan if you don't have a brownie bar pan. Try a mini silicone brownie mold to easily make bite-sized brownies. Use a brownie divider set if you want pre-sliced brownies.
https://www.wikihow.com/Save-a-Marriage
How to Save a Marriage
To save your marriage, start by making a list of specific differences and disagreements you have that are holding your marriage back. Once you've taken note of areas for improvement, sit down with your spouse over a coffee and discuss potential solutions to each problem you both have. While you're talking, try to remain objective by focusing on the ways you can contribute to solutions rather than the changes your spouse should make. When you've compromised on your individual commitments going forward, make sure you commit to the things you agreed to. You should also try to have some fun together, whether it's going to a new restaurant or going on a hike out of town, which will take some of the pressure off your relationship.
Make a list of your differences and disagreements. Marriage struggles aren't always related to major events, like cheating or heated arguments. You can't move forward if you don't know what's keeping you back, so take an honest look at your relationship issues. Try to be specific instead of listing things like “we don't get along.” Ask yourself (and discuss with your spouse) focused questions, such as: Have you and your spouse grown apart? Do you have incompatible goals, desires, or visions of the future? Are your physical and emotional needs being met? What about your partner's needs? Do you notice a lack of communication? Do you and your spouse listen when the other says something? Is your communication limited to short conversations about necessities? Are you dealing with a stressful life event, such as problems at work, financial problems, illness, or the death of a loved one? Identify the issues that underlie major marital problems. If your conflict is centered on a major violation, such as infidelity , you still need to look for underlying issues. Identify and address those issues, or you and your spouse might fall into the same negative patterns in the future. Suppose you cheated on your spouse. In addition to rebuilding trust, you and your spouse must confront the factors that led to infidelity. Perhaps you've felt like your spouse wasn't attending to your needs, or you became bored with your relationship. Keep in mind placing blame isn't productive. Instead of saying, “I cheated because you were emotionally and physically unavailable,” say, “What I did was wrong, and I regret it. I'd like to work on regaining your trust and finding solutions to our difficulties.” Look for potential solutions to your difficulties. Figure out if what you and your spouse can do to address the problems you've identified. What are specific changes both of you can make to improve your situation? Keep in mind both partners need to put an effort into resolving a relationship's difficulties. Try drawing a line down the middle of a sheet of paper. On one side, list things you could work on and, on the other, list things your spouse could do. You and your spouse could each make lists, then compare them with each other. For instance, you might write that you need to focus less on work, stop ordering your partner around, and be more affectionate. Maybe you'd like your partner to contribute more to maintaining your home and raising your kids. Commit to working on your individual shortcomings. Keep your tone constructive when you discuss your lists of potential solutions. Focus on how you can contribute to a solution instead of emphasizing the changes your spouse should make. Likewise, your spouse should focus on what they can do. Try saying, “These are some changes I think we could make. We'll both need to put effort forth, and I don't want you to feel like I'm just giving you a list of things you need to do. Let's focus on our energy on what we can each do instead of demanding things from each other.” Get help from a marriage counselor. A counselor can offer an objective perspective and help you develop the skills needed to mend the gap in your relationship. Try not to be nervous or self-conscious about seeing a counselor or therapist. There's nothing wrong with getting help from a professional. It's particularly wise to seek counseling if you're dealing with issues like infidelity, addiction, or contempt. Contempt is when partners express disgust, sneer, scoff, or attempt to demoralize each other with insults such as, “You're a loser,” “There's something wrong with you,” or “You'll never be good enough.” Provide constructive feedback instead of launching personal attacks. All spouses get annoyed with each other and complain about pet peeves. However, if you and your spouse launch constant personal attacks, being in each other's presence feels like walking on eggshells. Instead of saying, “You always ignore me. There's something wrong with you,” say, “I feel belittled and insecure when I say something and you don't respond. I'd appreciate it if we could work on treating each other with more respect.” Constructive feedback addresses specific actions instead of targeting someone's personality. If you want to save your marriage, you and your spouse need to learn how to discuss your problems respectfully and constructively. Stop, breathe, and relax instead of yelling. No matter how frustrated you are with your spouse, do your very best to control your temper. In order to save your marriage, you and your spouse both need to keep your emotions in check. Inhale slowly, close your eyes, count, and remind yourself that you'll only solve your problems with mutual respect. Whenever you're about to blow your top, count to 10 before you say anything. As tough as it is, resist the urge to fight, and think about your spouse's message. If your spouse is shouting, say, “I understand that you're upset, and I feel like yelling, too. But screaming at each other isn't going to get us anywhere. Let's cool down and show each other respect.” Set a “no stonewalling” rule. Stonewalling is when a partner shuts down or gives the silent treatment. You and your spouse need to communicate in order to resolve conflicts. If one or both of you shut down, you'll never solve your problems. Try saying, “I know it can be tough to work through problems, and it's easier just to ignore each other. If we're going to make it, we have to set a rule that we talk things through instead of putting up walls.” Keep in mind it's okay to take time to cool down instead of discussing things in the heat of an argument. However, don't just ignore each other. Instead, say, “I think we should cool down for a bit, then talk this through when we're both calm.” Avoid making assumptions about your spouse's intentions. Give your spouse the benefit of the doubt instead of always assuming their words and actions are malicious. If they're short with you or ignore you, try to understand that they might not be trying to attack you. Do your best to show them empathy instead of responding with anger. For instance, if your partner is short with you, maybe they had a hard day at work. If they aren't talking to you, maybe they're sad, not angry. Try saying, “I don't want us to shut each other out, and we're not going to get anywhere unless we open up to each other. We need to let each other in, and stop assuming that we know what the other is thinking.” Strive to have substantial conversations regularly. Set aside a time of the day for you and your spouse to have a good talk. Try to keep distractions, such as TV, phones, kids, or work, to a minimum. Rather than discussing chores and necessities, talk about your opinions, feelings, curiosities, fears, and goals. It might take some time for deeper conversations to come naturally, so have patience. As you go about your day, note news stories, funny things you see, and other potential conversation starters. Additionally, let your spouse vent about their day to you. You don't necessarily need to give them advice or analysis. Providing each other a shoulder to lean on can help you rebuild your bond. Focus on the present instead of digging up the past. It can be tempting to bring up something that happened 10 years ago to back your argument. However, resolving conflicts with your spouse isn't about winning a fight. Instead, aim to make your point calmly and rationally, and work with your spouse to find a compromise. If you constantly dredge up old dirt on your spouse, they'll feel attacked instead of involved in a discussion. As difficult as it is, try to forgive them for hurting you in the past. Focus on your marriage's present and future. Remember your relationship's positive aspects. Think about first meeting your spouse, your first date, when you got engaged, your wedding, and when your children were born, if you have any. Try to remember how you felt during these pivotal moments. Remind yourself that you and your partner have shared many wonderful moments, and there's a reason you've invested so much in each other. It's tough to rebuild a connection after years of monotony, stress, arguments, and everything else that comes with a marriage. Reminding yourself of your relationship's high points can help you focus on what you love about your spouse. Perform small acts of kindness every day. The little things in life make a bigger impact than grand gestures, so show each other kindness every day. Pay each other compliments, write each other notes or emails, and do other small, random acts that show you care. For example, you could slip a note into their bag before they leave for work that says, “Have a fantastic day! I love you.” You could let them know how nice they look, or do a chore they haven't gotten a chance to do. Go on fun, exciting dates together. Try to schedule a date night every week, or as often as you can. To alleviate boredom , do something new and exciting each time. You could try out a new restaurant or cuisine, go to a concert, go hiking, or explore a new part of your city. You could also go on day trips or weekend getaways. If you have kids, ask your parents, in-laws, or a babysitter to watch them so you can spend quality time with your spouse. Open up about your physical and emotional needs. Tell your spouse you want to be open and honest with each other about your needs, wants, and desires. Let them know that they can trust you, and that they can share anything without fear of judgment. Say, “I'd like us to be honest about what we need from each other. I want to fulfill your emotional and physical needs, and we both need to let each other know how to be the best partner.” It's scary to make yourself vulnerable and say, “I need you to tell me that you love me and find me attractive,” or “I want to try something new in the bedroom.” Having the courage to make yourselves vulnerable might be exactly what you both need to deepen your bond. Try to become physically intimate little by little. It can be tough to rebuild a physical bond, so take it slow. Begin holding hands, hugging, and cuddling more often. As you grow more comfortable being physically intimate, work on touching each other, kissing and, eventually, having sex more often. Check in with your spouse to make sure they're comfortable. You might say, “Do you mind if I hold your hand?” while watching a movie, or ask if they want a back rub after a long day.
Make a list of your differences and disagreements. Identify the issues that underlie major marital problems. Look for potential solutions to your difficulties. Commit to working on your individual shortcomings. Get help from a marriage counselor. Provide constructive feedback instead of launching personal attacks. Stop, breathe, and relax instead of yelling. Set a “no stonewalling” rule. Avoid making assumptions about your spouse's intentions. Strive to have substantial conversations regularly. Focus on the present instead of digging up the past. Remember your relationship's positive aspects. Perform small acts of kindness every day. Go on fun, exciting dates together. Open up about your physical and emotional needs. Try to become physically intimate little by little.