euclaise/MiniCoT · Datasets at Hugging Face

rationale stringlengths 0 4.7k	target stringlengths 1 171	source stringclasses 13 values	prompt stringlengths 16 2.02k
Lola climbs 20 stories in 20 stories x 10 seconds/story = 200 seconds Tara can go up the elevator in 8 seconds/story x 20 stories = 160 seconds without the stops at each floor. The elevator stops for 3 seconds on each floor for a total of 20 stories x 3 seconds/story = 60 seconds. In total it takes Tara 160 seconds + 60 seconds = 220 seconds to reach the top floor. Because 200 < 220 Lola wins.	220	gsm8k	Lola and Tara decide to race to the top of a 20 story building. Tara takes the elevator and Lola runs up the stairs. Lola can run up 1 story in 10 seconds. The elevator goes up a story in 8 seconds but stops for 3 seconds on every single floor. How long would it take for the slower one of Lola and Tara to reach the top floor?
Not all little girls are young. Not all girls have pigtails. Looking at the water and watching mother swim are two different things The beach may be on a lake or an ocean.	Unknown	esnli	Consider the statement "A young girl stands on a rocky beach looking at the water.". Is the statement "A little girl with pigtails watches from the shore as her mother swims in the ocean." false? Yes/no/unknown
"Swimmers are sitting with their legs in the water" is rephrasing "swimmers sit net to a starting block with their legs in the water".	No	esnli	Given the statement "Three female swimmers sit next to a starting block with their legs in the water and their caps, goggles and swimming suits on.", is the statement "Three swimmers are sitting with their legs in the water." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
He refers to dogs playing and not kittens. The animals cannot be playing and swimming at the same time. It is not typical that a cat would be swimming.	No	esnli	Context: A tan dog is playing with a red dog in snow. Hypothesis: the seven kittens swam through the bog Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
Just because a hockey player is drinking from a water bottle it does not mean they are drinking water.	I don't know	esnli	Consider the statement "Hockey player in red uniform drinking from a green water bottle.". Based on this "The hockey player is drinking water." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
A man wearing at least one sandal and walking down a wood path is in all probability wearing sandals and walking down a path.	Yes	esnli	Given the statement "a man wearing sandal, walking down a wood path toward water carrying a towel and a beach bag.", is the statement "A man wearing sandals is walking down a path." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
Fish reproduce sexually. They lay eggs that can be fertilized either inside or outside of the body. In most fish, the eggs develop outside of the mother's body. In the majority of these species, fertilization also takes place outside the mother's body. The male and female fish release their gametes into the surrounding water, where fertilization occurs. Female fish release very high numbers of eggs to increase the chances of fertilization.	Dan	ropes	Context: Tim and Dan both studied reproduction in college. Dan studied plant reproduction while Tim studied fish reproduction. Q: Which person studied less about the ways fish eggs develop?
A unknown animal or person does not identify with certainty that it is a person. Swimming in a natural lake setting does not imply that they are swimming to an island.	Unknown	esnli	Given the statement "An unknown animal or person is swimming in a natural lake setting.", what is the statement "Person swimming across a lake to an island." true? - Yes - No - Unknown
A singer gets stage fright before a performance, but would be taking a break after a performance. It cannot be both before and after a performance simultaneously.	No	esnli	Context: A singer who is shy about singing, gets stage fright. Hypothesis: The singer is at the bar, taking a break. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
To shut the door on something means to eliminate the opportunity for it, which is what he did by letting her go.	No	FLUTE	Consider the statement "He would eliminate the opportunity for his charming episode with her and let her go.". Is the statement "He would shut the door on his charming episode with her and let her go." false? Yes/no/unknown
The price increase raised the price by 1.6.25=$.4 So each pound of apples cost 1.6+.4=$2 24=8 pounds of apples are bought So the apples cost 8*2=$16	16	gsm8k	Apples used to cost $1.6 per pound. The price got raised 25%. How much does it cost to buy 2 pounds of apples for each person in a 4 member family?
Biomass is the total mass of organisms at a trophic level. Each of the steps in the food chain is a trophic level . Biomass is the total mass of organisms at a step in the food chain.	3	qasc	Biomass is the total mass of organisms at a step in the what? 1) Energy 2) Plants growth 3) food chain 4) agriculture 5) Animal survival 6) Energy. 7) energy usage 8) kinetic energy
Just because he does something with other watching does not mean that he is showing off, he could be having fun.	Unknown	esnli	Given the statement "A man beginning his leap off cliff, into water, with others watching.", is the statement "The man is showing off." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
Greenhouse Effect: The solar energy reaching the surface of the Earth is concentrated in short wavelengths, which can easily penetrate the greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane. The Earth, however, is cooler than the sun and it radiates its heat in the form of energy in the far infrared range. These longer wavelengths are partially absorbed by the greenhouse gases and some of the solar heat is returned to Earth. At a certain temperature these processes are in equilibrium and the surface temperature of the Earth is stable. However, if more greenhouse gases are put in the atmosphere the amount of trapped terrestrial radiation increases, leading to an increase in global temperature.	Case b	ropes	Consider the following text: John was interested in climate change issues. To that end, he studied two imaginary situations, case A and case B. In case A, there would not be excessive greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. On the contrary, in case B, the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere would increase dramatically. John realized that the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has many practical implications. In which case more of the longer wavelengths would be absorbed in the atmosphere, case A or case B?
Football players are playing a game on the field implies one of the players in black is tackled by the opposing team in orange and white.	No	esnli	Given the statement "Two football teams are playing on a field when one of the players in black is tackled by the opposing team in orange and white.", is the statement "Football players are playing a game on the field." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
When a man is being escorted in a cart attached to a motorcycle, it need not necessarily mean that he is being escorted to a parade.	Unknown	esnli	Consider the staetement "A man being escorted in a cart attached to a motorcycle.". Based on this statement, is "The man sitting in the cart attached to a motorcycle is being escorted to the parade." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown
Man and person could be different genders, your either crouching or standing can't be both. Where their action is taken is also different.	No	esnli	Given the statement "A man is crouching on rocks.", is the statement "A person standing on a dirt mound." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
A woman and man are different. The action of sitting and eating are different. You cannot drink a burrito.	Yes	esnli	Context: A woman sitting in a restaurant, drinking coffee and doing some sort of paperwork. Hypothesis: A man eats a burrito. Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)?
"An old woman in a blue sweater and black dress" can be shortened to "old woman." A "bench" implies that the woman is "outside."	Yes	esnli	Context: An old woman in a blue sweater and black dress sits on a bench. Hypothesis: The old woman is outside. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
The side of a building is not generally thought to mean indoors, therefore the man would likely not be indoors.	Yes	esnli	Context: A painting of a man drinking from a bottle on the side of a building. Hypothesis: A man is not indoors Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?
We cannot infere they are brothers nor that they are enjoying their barbecue just because they are eating it at night	I don't know	esnli	Given the statement "Two people are eating barbecue ribs at night.", is the statement "Two brothers are enjoying barbecue." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
Cost price of article = 48$ % of overhead cost = 15 Net profit = 12 $ We need to calculate % markup Net profit as % of cost price = (12/48)*100 = 25% Total markup should be = 25 + 15 = 40%	(4)	aqua	The purchase price of an article is $48. In order to include 15% of cost for overhead and to provide $12 of net profit, the markup should be (1) 15% (2) 25% (3) 35% (4) 40% (5) 45%
There cannot be both three subjects and a single subject. The subject cannot be both a dog and a man. The subject(s) cannot be both fishing (which occurs next to or in a body of water) and playing in the mud (which does not need to be near water).	Yes	esnli	Consider the statement "Three men fishing from a stream.". Is the statement "A dog plays in the mud with a pig." false? Yes/no/unknown
Just because a young child is splashing in water does not imply that the child is trying to learn to swim.	Unknown	esnli	Context: A young child splashing in water. Hypothesis: A young child is trying to learn how to swim. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
A man and a guy are the same and of him painting an apple means painting an image of a fruit as apple is a type of fruit.	True	esnli	Context: "Guy in white t-shirt is crouched down spray painting an apple next to a picture of a large eye." Hypothesis: A man paints an image of a fruit. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
Solution 1 Using the formula for the volume of a cylinder, we get Alex,~$\pi108$, and Felicia,~$\pi216$. We can quickly notice that~~cancels out on both sides, and that Alex\textquotesingle s volume is~$\dfrac{1}{2}$~~of Felicia\textquotesingle s leaving~$\dfrac{1}{2}=\boxed{1:2}$~as the answer. Solution 2 Using the formula for the volume of a cylinder, we get that the volume of Alex\textquotesingle s can is~$3^{2}\cdot12\cdot\pi$, and that the volume of Felicia\textquotesingle s can is~$6^{2}\cdot6\cdot\pi$. Now, we divide the volume of Alex\textquotesingle s can by the volume of Felicia\textquotesingle s can, so we get~$\dfrac{1}{2}$, which is$\boxed{\left( B\right)\textbackslash{} 1:2}.$ Solution 3 The ratio of the numbers is~$\dfrac{1}{2}$. Looking closely at the formula~$r^{2}h\pi$, we see that the~$rh\pi$~will cancel, meaning that the ratio of them will be~$\dfrac{1\left( 2\right)}{2\left( 2\right)}=\boxed{\left( B\right)\textbackslash{} 1:2}$ Solution 4 The second can is 2 size in each of 2 dimensions, and~$\dfrac{1}{2}$~size in 1 dimension.~$\dfrac{2^{2}}{2}=\boxed{\left( B\right)\textbackslash{} 1:2}$	B	TAL-SCQ5K	Alex and Felicia each have cats as pets. Alex buys cat food in cylindrical cans that are 6 cm in diameter and 12 cm high. Felicia buys cat food in cylindrical cans that are 12 cm in diameter and 6 cm high. What is the ratio of the volume of one of Alex\textquotesingle s cans to the volume of one of Felicia\textquotesingle s cans? (2019 AMC 8, 9) Options: A: $1:4$ B: $1:2$ C: $1:1$ D: $2:1$ E: $4:1$
While people have been able to prevent certain viral diseases by vaccinations for many hundreds of years, the development of antiviral drugs to treat viral diseases is a relatively recent development. Antiviral drugs are medications used specifically for treating the symptoms of viral infections. The first antiviral drug was interferon , a substance that is naturally produced by certain immune cells when an infection is detected. Over the past twenty years the development of antiretroviral drugs (also known as antiretroviral therapy, or ART) has increased rapidly. This has been driven by the AIDS epidemic.	Manny	ropes	Consider the following text: Two pharma students read about antiviral and antibacterial drugs. Manny read about antiviral drugs, while George read about bacteria and antibacterial drugs. Which student read about interferon?
If seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. Mangoes are propagated vegetatively and by seeds. Animals propagate mangoes.	[g]	qasc	What propagates mangoes? Options: [a] bees [b] ice [c] orchids [d] flowers [e] bushes [f] clouds [g] animals [h] boats
Just because a derby girl is in full regalia doesn't mean she is racing. Nothing indicates she is in a dream.	I don't know	esnli	Consider the statement "A roller derby girl in full regalia- black helmet, tank top, pads, and four wheel skates- maintains her balance as she races down the track.". Based on this "A roller derby girl races in her dream." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
An electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity. Plastic is an insulator of electricity. Plastic slows the transfer of electricity.	electricity	qasc	Plastic slows the transfer of Options: - reduced heat - lava - oxygen - energy barrier - water - heat energy - electricity - energy
The group of people may not be friends if they are helping inflate the hot air balloon it does not mean they are going to plan on riding in it as a celebration	I don't know	esnli	Context: A group of people in pink shirts help inflate a hot air balloon. Hypothesis: A group of friends are planning on riding a hot air balloon as a celebration Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?
An animal requires air for survival. Mammals are animals with lungs, and they breath air. Animals require their lungs to breathe and survive.	(g)	qasc	How do animals lungs help them survive? (a) they body they live in (b) compound of hydrogen oxygen (c) They help them drink water (d) it keeps an organism warm (e) They help them sleep (f) prevents the transfer of heat (g) They help them breathe (h) They help them eat
由前$$11$$场的总分减去前$$10$$场的总分即为第$$11$$场的得分：$$34\times 11-333=374-333=41$$分．	C	TAL-SCQ5K	库里是美国NBA勇士队当家球星, 在过去的$$10$$场比赛中已经得了$$333$$分的高分, 他在第$$11$$场得（）分就能使前$$11$$场的平均得分达到$$34$$分． Options: A: $$35$$ B: $$40$$ C: $$41$$ D: $$47$$
Some touch receptors sense differences in temperature or pain. If the skin is painful, seek medical attention. If your skin hurts, your touch receptors will sense differences.	a	qasc	What senses differences when you hurt your skin? a: touch receptors b: sensory neurons c: eyes d: Veins and arteries. e: matter vibrating f: light receptors g: smell h: an organism's body
Walking down the sidewalk screaming and clutching chest and clutching chest as she screams one in the same.	True	esnli	Context: "A young woman with blue jeans and a black tank top is walking down the sidewalk screaming and clutching her chest." Claim: "The woman is clutching her chest as she screams." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?
After driving to the store and doctor’s office, Winston has 10 - 6 - 2 = 2 gallons of gas left in the tank To refill the entire tank, Winston needs 12 - 2 = 10 gallons of gas	10	gsm8k	Winston had 10 gallons of gas in his car’s gas tank. He drives to the store and uses 6 gallons of gas. Then he drives to the doctor’s office and uses 2 gallons of gas. If the tank can hold up to 12 gallons of gas, how many gallons of gas will Winston need to refill the entire tank?
That it was near an ocean does not necessitate that the jump was into a wave. The fact a dog jumped for ball does not by itself reveal its motive to catch a ball.	I don't know	esnli	Given the statement "A dog jumping for a tennis ball near an ocean", is the statement "A dog jumps into a wave to catch a ball." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
The baby cannot have a women breast feeding it at the same time as it is eating food, as its mouth wouldn't be physically able to accept solid food while sucking on a breast.	False	esnli	Context: "A baby in a Sesame Street bib is eating, and opening its mouth very wide, exposing the food inside it." Claim: "A woman breast feeds her son." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?
A cat and a dog are two different types of animals. The verb phrase "is carrying" means it is happening right now, while the verb "carried" means it has already happened.	No	esnli	Context: The big dog is carrying an object is its mouth. Hypothesis: The big cat carried the object around. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?
Birthday parties are usually occasions to celebrate and be surrounded by friends and family, so finding out that not a single person showed up would imply that the person is not loved or appreciated.	Yes	FLUTE	Consider the statement "No one showed up for my birthday.". Is the statement "It made me feel really loved and appreciated when I found out that not a single person showed up to my birthday party" false? Yes/no/unknown
Capacitors in parallel connections result in additive values while series connections result in diminished values.	No	feasibilityQA	Justin placed capacitors in parallel to work with the AC drive voltage to allow more time to charge and discharge. Justin modified the arrangement of the capacitors to charge and discharge quickly to keep in open circuit mode. The capacitance of the circuit before altering is 41 units. Q: Is it true that "Capacitance of the circuit after the rearrangement of components could be 44 units."
To nothing to write home about means that the thing is not impressive or remarkable, but the context describes it as being extremely impressive and remarkable.	No	FLUTE	Context: Extremely impressive and remarkable, but I thought it looked nice. Hypothesis: Nothing to write home about, but I thought it looked nice. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
Workers do not have to be a group. Just because workers are fixing the road it does not mean they are filling potholes.	I don't know	esnli	Consider the statement "workers fixing the road in city". Based on this "A group is filling potholes." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
She completes 30 hours/week / 3 hours/painting = 10 paintings/week So in one month, she paints 10 paintings/week * 4 weeks/month = 40 paintings	40	gsm8k	An artist spends 30 hours every week painting. If it takes her 3 hours to complete a painting, how many paintings can she make in four weeks?
Just because a man with his arms stretched out ridding a bike does not mean that he is the master of riding a bike without holding onto the handlebars.	Unknown	esnli	Given the statement "A man with his arms stretched out ridding a bike.", what is the statement "This man is the master of riding a bike without holding onto the handlebars." true? - Yes - No - Unknown
Soccer players are people and they are on field, since the ball is airborne, it implies that they are playing soccer.	Yes	esnli	Consider the staetement "Six soccer players on field with player in red uniform in the air and ball airborne.". Based on this statement, is "People are playing soccer." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown
Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. Edible mushrooms have been used by various cultures for centuries as a food. Humans have collected edible mushrooms for thousands of years.	H	qasc	What types of mushrooms have humans collected for thousands of years? Options: A. ferns B. Hallucinogenic C. protected D. Dirty E. gills F. made G. Dried H. Edible
The definition of weightlifter is someone who lifts objects of varying mass, without objects (weights) you can not be a weightlifter.	(2)	senmaking	Pick which sentence is not logical. (1) "a weightlifter must life weights to qualify as a weightlifter." (2) "weightlifters do not use weights when lifting."
Klinefelter's syndrome is caused by the presence of one or more extra copies of the X chromosome in a male's cells. Extra genetic material from the X chromosome interferes with male sexual development, preventing the testicles from functioning normally and reducing the levels of testosterone. Triple X syndrome (trisomy X) results from an extra copy of the X chromosome in each of a female's cells. Females with trisomy X have a lower IQ than their siblings. Turner syndrome results when each of a female's cells has one normal X chromosome and the other sex chromosome is missing or altered. The missing genetic material affects development and causes the characteristic features of the condition, including short stature and infertility.	Patient a	ropes	David is a physician with the children's hospital. He is seeing four patients, patient A, patient B, patient C, and patient D. Patient A is a male with Klinefelter's syndrome. Patient B is female with Turner syndrome. Patient C is a male and does not have any of these illnesses. Patient D is a female and she too does not have any of these illnesses. Which patient would have lower level of testosterone, patient A or patient C?
Refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. Tiny water droplets refract light, just like a prism does. A prism causes sunlight to split into different colors.	6	qasc	What can a prism do to sunlight? Options: 1. absorb light energy 2. duplicate itself 3. heat is produced 4. prevent heat loss 5. depress neuronal excitability 6. Split it into different colors 7. Transfers energy 8. ability to sense light
Since the puppy is described as small black and brown, we already know that the puppy is small. Most puppies are small.	Yes	esnli	Given the statement "A small black and brown puppy is looking up", is the statement "The puppy is small." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
11 players are to be chosen from 15 players. This can be done in 15C11 ways. ie) 15!/11!x4! = 1365 ways. Ans:	1365	aqua	From group of 15 cricket players a team of 11 players is to be chosen. How many ways this can be done? Options: - 3252 - 1365 - 5325 - 1432 - 1324
As more resistors are added in series, the total resistance of the circuit increases.	b	quartz	If Ed removes a resistor to the circuit, the resistance will be a: greater b: lower.
Blood ph may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. Breathing is regulated to keep as normal as possible arterial blood ph and po2. Blood flow is regulated by breathing.	C	qasc	what is regulated by breathing? A) thirst B) air pressure C) blood flow D) body water E) Energy F) Chemical energy G) Decibels H) kinetic energy
Generally, nearsightedness first occurs in school-age children. There is some evidence that myopia is inherited. If one or both of your parents need glasses, there is an increased chance that you will too. Individuals who spend a lot of time reading, working or playing at a computer, or doing other close visual work may also be more likely to develop nearsightedness. Because the eye continues to grow during childhood, myopia typically progresses until about age 20. However, nearsightedness may also develop in adults due to visual stress or health conditions such as diabetes. A common sign of nearsightedness is difficulty seeing distant objects like a movie screen or the TV, or the whiteboard or chalkboard in school.	Patient a	ropes	Context: David is a doctor with the local hospital. Yesterday, he was seeing two patients, patient A and patient B. His tests found out that patient A had myopia, but patient B had normal eyesight. He referred the patient with eye condition to an ophthalmologist. Question: Who would most likely do lot of reading and spending time on computer, patient A or patient B?
A batter awaiting a pitch does not imply that he is hoping not to strike out or that it is even possible that he would strike out with the next pitch.	Unknown	esnli	Given the statement "A baseball batter awaits a pitch.", what is the statement "A baseball batter is hoping not to strike out with the next pitch." true? - Yes - No - Unknown
Just because there is an Asian woman seeling colorful fabrics, it doesn't necessarily mean that she is trying to earn a living.	Unknown	esnli	Consider the statement "An Asian woman is selling colorful fabrics.". Is the statement "An asian woman is trying to earn a living." false? Yes/no/unknown
Is fishing at the pond with two young boys is a rephrasing of and two young children are fishing by a pond.	Yes	esnli	Given the statement "A man and two young children are fishing by a pond.", what is the statement "A man is fishing at the pond with two young boys." true? - Yes - No - Unknown
The Fink effect, also known as "diffusion anoxia",[1] "diffusion hypoxia",[2] or the "third gas effect",[3] is a factor that influences the pO2 (partial pressure of oxygen) within the alveolus. When water-insoluble gases such as anesthetic agent N2O (nitrous oxide) are breathed in large quantities they can be dissolved in body fluids rapidly. This leads to a temporary increase in both the concentrations and partial pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveolus.	Patient b	ropes	An accident occurred in a local chemical factory. Consequently, large amount of various gases been released to the atmosphere. Local hospital is evaluating all the patients who have been affected by this accident. John, a doctor at the hospital, is seeing two patients, patient A and patient B. He concluded that patient A was having Fink effect. But he didn't see any sign of Fink effect in patient B. Which patient would have breathed normal quantities of water-insoluble gases, patien A or patient B?
Playing games is not a fundamental principle of survival.	"people die without playing games"	senmaking	Choose the sentence that goes against common sense. Options: "people die without drinking water" "people die without playing games"
A lake is still and calm, while someone who is agitated is not still or calm	No	FLUTE	Context: She was agitated Hypothesis: She was like a tranquil lake inside now Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
A kitchen knife can't be used for writing.	(b)	senmaking	Of the below sentences, which one does not make sense? Options: (a) "i like to write with a brush." (b) "i like to write with a kitchen knife"
Just because a young man is having a conversation with the woman does not mean they are brother and sister.	Unknown	esnli	Context: "A young black man is having a conversation with a young black woman from his balcony." Claim: "The man and woman are brother and sister." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?
Just because a professional basketball player looks serious as he dribbles the ball doesn't mean he does not enjoy the game.	No	esnli	Context: A Miami basketball player dribbles the ball and looks serious. Hypothesis: The player does not enjoy the game. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?
The girl is either making out with the man or she is standing in front of a man kissing her on the cheek, but not both.	No	esnli	Context: A girl holding a drink with a straw in it standing in front of a man kissing her on the cheek as she smiles. Hypothesis: The girl is making out with the man. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
Different types of rocks weather at different rates. More resistant types of rocks will remain longer.	[1]	quartz	RJ diamond is more resistant to weathering while Tony has some sandstone which is less resistant to weathering. Whose rock will likely last longer? [1] RJ's [2] Tony's
A mycorrhiza (Greek for "fungus roots") is a symbiotic association between a fungus and the roots of a plant. In a mycorrhizal association, the fungus may colonize the roots of a host plant by either growing directly into the root cells, or by growing around the root cells. This association provides the fungus with relatively constant and direct access to glucose, which the plant produces by photosynthesis. The mycelia of the fungi increase the surface area of the plant’s root system. The larger surface area improves water and mineral nutrient absorption from the soil.	Ken	ropes	Consider the following text: Fox and Ken were two aspiring horticulturists. Ken studied more about plant pollination, while Fox studied about mycorrhizal fungi. Which friend read less about fungi growing around the root cells?
The man is wearing a black apron, mopping the floor in what looks like a museum, hence it follows that the man is in a museum.	No	esnli	Given the statement "A man wearing a white shirt and black apron, mopping the floor in the lobby of what looks like a museum.", is the statement "a man wearing an apron in a musem" wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
Decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. Organic matter organic matter is the varied array of carbon-containing compounds in the soil. Decomposition increases the amount of carbon-containing compounds in the soil.	[H]	qasc	What increases the amount of carbon-containing compounds in the soil? [A] nitrogen fixation [B] Greenhouse gasses [C] fossil fuels [D] chlorofluorocarbons [E] freezing [F] erosion [G] rainfall [H] decomposition
Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. It’s rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk.	Big	ropes	Big continent used more air polluting substances, while Small continent was very protective towards the environment. Big continent got a hole in its ozone layer as a consequence of their actions. Based on the above, answer the following question: Which continent used more bromine gasses?
Since the sum of the angles of a triangle is $180^\circ,$ $40^\circ+70^\circ+\angle 1=180^\circ$ and $\angle 1=70^\circ.$ This means that $\angle 2=110^\circ.$ Then $110^\circ+\angle 3+\angle 4=180^\circ,$ so $\angle 3+\angle 4=70^\circ$ and $\angle 3=\angle 4=35^\circ.$ [asy] /* AMC8 1997 #12 Problem / pair A=(0,0), B=(24,0), C=(48,0), D=(18,24), E=(12,48); pen p=1mm+black; draw(A--C); draw(A--E); draw(B--E); draw(D--C); label("70", A, NE); label("40", shift(0,-7)E, S); label("1", B, NW); label("2", B, NE); label("3", shift(-4,0)C, NW); label("4", shift(1,-3)D, SE); draw(Circle((15,40), .5)); draw(Circle((5.3,3.8), .5)); [/asy]	$35^\circ$	competition-math	Given $\angle1+\angle2=180^\circ$ and $\angle3=\angle4,$ find $\angle4.$ Express your answer in degrees. [asy] /* AMC8 1997 #12 Problem / pair A=(0,0), B=(24,0), C=(48,0), D=(18,24), E=(12,48); pen p=1mm+black; draw(A--C); draw(A--E); draw(B--E); draw(D--C); label("70", A, NE); label("40", shift(0,-7)E, S); label("1", B, NW); label("2", B, NE); label("3", shift(-4,0)C, NW); label("4", shift(1,-3)D, SE); draw(Circle((15,40), .5)); draw(Circle((5.3,3.8), .5)); [/asy]
A woman and a young girl are not a man with two women. They site and pose for a photo so aren't waiting for the bus.	No	esnli	Context: A woman and a young girl sit close and pose for a photo. Hypothesis: A man is sitting in between two women, waiting for the bus. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?
The fact that a man in a black sweater with a red undershirt doesn't necessarily imply he is a black sweater joyously with a red undershirt.	Unknown	esnli	Context: "A man in a black sweater with a red undershirt playing a trumpet in front of a lighted Christmas tree." Hypothesis: A man in a black sweater joyously with a red undershirt Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
High school wrestlers are humans doing an activity indoors, and cannot be a fish jumping out of the water outdoors.	Yes	esnli	Context: Two high school wrestlers are wrestling. Hypothesis: A fish is jumping out of the water to catch a fly. Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)?
Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. Glucose, a type of sugar, is the body's fuel. Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the sugar in corn or other plants.	sugar	qasc	What is ethanol produced from? Options: - coal - sugar - SO2 - animal fat - paper - salts - Trees - Oak
The frist refers to a woman walking beside a care in a short dress while the other has three people walking along the beach in swimsuits.	No	esnli	Given the statement "A woman wearing a short dress and high heels walking in front of two men carrying a large bottle while walking beside a white car.", is the statement "Three people in swimsuits walk along the beach." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
When particles move more quickly, temperature is higher and an object feels warmer.	higher	quartz	By filling up a party balloon with faster moving Helium particles from a gas cylinder as opposed to slower ones, would the temperature of the balloon be higher lower?
The amount of money the daughter received was (750 + 5+ y) dollars. The $5 goodwill gift as a fraction of the amount received was, therefore, 5/(755+y).	B	aqua	A daughter lent $750 to her mother to help pay her rent. At the end of the month, the daughter received y dollars more than than the amount that was lent due to interest. The mother also gave her daughter an additional $5 for goodwill. In terms of y, what fraction of the total amount that the daughter received was the goodwill amount? A) (5y-1) /(755-y) B) 5/(755+y) C) 5y/(755+y) -1 D) 5y/(755+y) E) 5y
In an arithmetic sequence, the average of two terms equals the value of the term halfway between them. So we have that $b = \frac{17 + 41}{2} = 29$.	$29$	competition-math	In the arithmetic sequence $17, a, b, c, 41$, what is the value of $b$?
Michelle uses 5 x 2 = 10 red beads. She uses 5 + 10 = 15 white beads. So she uses a total of 5 + 10 + 15 = 30 blue, red, and white beads. Therefore, she uses 40 - 30 = 10 silver beads.	10	gsm8k	Michelle uses 40 beads in making a necklace. She uses 5 blue beads and 2 times as many red beads as blue beads. Then she uses the same number of white beads as the blue and red beads combined. If the rest of the beads she uses are silver, how many silver beads does she use?
- Soil is permeable - If something is permeable , then the water will flow through something easily - Hence, water will flow through soil easily Hence, water will flow through soil easily	water easily flows through it.	entailment_bank	Q: If soil is permeable Context: - Soil is permeable - If something is permeable , then the water will flow through something easily
The coconut palm only lives in the weather created in the tropics.	B	senmaking	Which of the following two sentences does not make sense? Options: A) "the coconut palm lives in the tropics" B) "the coconut palm doesn't live in the tropics"
Accidentally breaking something can be a really frustrating experience and so receiving praise for it seems absurd.	No	FLUTE	Context: I broke a statuette offered by grandmother to my sister. Hypothesis: I feel proud that I accidentally broke the statuette my grandmother gave to my sister Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
Just because a man and woman talking to each other with baskets in front of them doesn't mean they are couple about to travel across the country	I don't know	esnli	Consider the statement "A transit station with carryall bags in view, and a crouching man and woman talking to each other with baskets in front of them.". Based on this "The couple are about to travel across the country." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
Manny will eat 1 piece. Aaron will eat 0 pieces. Kai will eat twice as much as Manny, so he will eat 2 * 1 = 2 pieces. Raphael will eat half as much as Manny, so he will eat 1 * 1/2 = 1/2 piece. Lisa will eat 2 pieces plus the remainder of Raphael’s piece, so she will eat 2 + 1/2 = 2 1/2 pieces. Together, they will eat 1 + 0 + 2 + 1/2 + 2 1/2 = 1 + 2 + 3 = 6 pieces. Thus, Manny should cut his lasagna into 6 pieces.	6	gsm8k	Manny is making lasagna for dinner with his four friends, Lisa, Raphael, Aaron, and Kai. He needs to know how many pieces to cut the lasagna into to serve it. Manny only wants one piece. Aaron doesn't like lasagna much and will probably only eat garlic bread and salad. Kai is always hungry and will eat twice as much as Manny. Raphael always eats half the amount Manny does, but his sister Lisa loves lasagna and will eat two pieces, plus any Raphael has left of his piece. How many pieces should Manny cut his lasagna into?
${6\choose 2} = \frac{6!}{2!(6-2)!} =15$	b	TAL-SCQ5K	At an ice cream shop, a sundae is made by selecting two flavors of ice cream and topping them with fudge, whipped cream, nuts, and a cherry. The available flavors of ice cream are chocolate, vanilla, strawberry, rocky road, chocolate chip cookie dough, and mint chip. How many difference sundae combinations are possible? Options: a) $$2$$ b) $$15$$ c) $$24$$ d) $$120$$ e) $$720$$
Not all fences are wire fences, even ones that crowds can see through. Picket fences and plastic mesh fences, for example. A crowd could be doing something other than cheering- they could be hurling insults.	Unknown	esnli	Context: A crowd behind a fence is watching bicyclists ride up a hilly road with motorcycles behind them. Hypothesis: A crowd behind a wire fence watches bicyclists and motorcyclists ride up a hill while cheering them on Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
The fact that the man and woman hold hands does not imply the man leads the old woman toward the park.	Unknown	esnli	Context: An elderly man and woman hold hands on the sidewalk. Hypothesis: The old man leads the old woman toward the park. Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)?
The subjects are either a boy and another boy or two girls. A back flip and cartwheels are not the same.	Yes	esnli	Given the statement "A young boy is standing near another doing a back flip.", is the statement "Two young girls doing cartwheels." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
"To present photos and discuss one's lives" is rephrasing of "talking while looking at old photos".	Yes	esnli	Context: Two older men present photos and discuss their lives. Hypothesis: two old men talking while looking at old photos Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?
Men is identical to men, and gathered is identical to gathered, and meat shop is identical to meat shop.	True	esnli	Context: "Men in short-sleeved shirts are gathered around a table in a meat shop." Hypothesis: Men in short-sleeved shirts are gathered around a table in a meat shop, talking. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
Allergy symptoms can range from mild to severe. Mild symptoms might include itchy eyes, sneezing, and a runny nose. Severe symptoms can cause difficulty breathing, which may be life threatening. Keep in mind that it is the immune system and not the allergen that causes the allergy symptoms. Allergy symptoms can be treated with medications such as antihistamines. Severe allergic reactions may require an injection of the hormone epinephrine. These treatments lessen or counter the immune system’s response.	Jonathan	ropes	Context: It is currently spring time where Jonathan lives, and there is a high amount of pollen in the air. When Jonathan goes outside his eyes start to water and become itchy, and he can't stop sneezing. Jonathan's brother, Thomas, was recently invited to a seafood dinner. Thomas decided to eat some shellfish, and a short while later he felt like his throat was closing up and it was becoming difficult to breathe. Q: Who is more likely to be experiencing mild allergy symptoms?
1/10 * 32000 = 3200 9/10 * 32000 = 28800	[D]	aqua	Divide Rs.32000 in the ratio 1:9? [A] 12000, 20000 [B] 12000, 200098 [C] 12000, 20007 [D] 3200, 28800 [E] 12000, 20001
Isaac Newton is buried at Westminster Abbey. Charles Dickens's book Great Expectations was publishedin 1861. Charles Dickens is buried at the Poets' Corner of Westminster Abbey. Westminster Abbey is a large church in the City of Westminster, London, England.	Yes	strategyqa	Is Isaac Newton buried at the same church as the author of Great Expectations?
Four pieces of lollipop cost $2x 4 = $8 A pack of chocolate costs $8 so 6 packs cost $8 x 6 = $48. The total amount that she needs to pay is $8+ $48= $56. Blake gave the cashier $10 x 6 = $60. So, her change is $60 - $56 = $4.	4	gsm8k	Blake bought 4 lollipops and 6 packs of chocolate. If each lollipop costs $2 and a pack of chocolate costs the same as four lollipops, how much change will Blake get back if he gave the cashier 6 $10 bills?
Old age begins in the mid-60s and lasts until the end of life. Many people over 65 have retired from work, freeing up their time for hobbies, grandchildren, and other interests. Stamina, strength, reflex time, and the senses all decline during old age, and the number of brain cells decreases as well. The immune system becomes less efficient, increasing the risk of serious illnesses such as cancer and pneumonia. Diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease that cause loss of mental function also become more common.	Tom	ropes	Mark has just graduated high school and is going to visit his grandpa, Tom, over the summer for a couple days. Since Tom is retired, he often has plenty of time to go fishing, and he even has a small cabin by the lake. The two men are planning to spend several days at the cabin cooking, fishing, chopping firewood to make fires and just general outdoor activities. Based on the above, answer the following question: Who will struggle to chop firewood less?
The more curved the surface of a lens is, the more it refracts light.	(B)	quartz	Dave was looking lenses for his new digital camera. He saw on the specifications that the less curved the lens is, the amount of light refracted (A) increases (B) decreases
A woman wearing a gray sweater uses a washing machine does not indicate she is a housewife and doing her families laundry	Unknown	esnli	Context: "A woman wearing a gray sweater uses a washing machine." Claim: "A housewife is doing her families laundry." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?
A dog can play in the deep snow without its legs being completely beneath it. A light dog could walk on top of the snow.	Unknown	esnli	Context: A dog is playing in the deep snow. Hypothesis: The dogs legs are completely beneath the snow. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
The biblical Sarah lived to the age of 127. The biblical Methuselah lived to 969 years of age.	Yes	strategyqa	Did Methuselah live at least 800 years as long as Sarah?

Lola climbs 20 stories in 20 stories x 10 seconds/story = 200 seconds Tara can go up the elevator in 8 seconds/story x 20 stories = 160 seconds without the stops at each floor. The elevator stops for 3 seconds on each floor for a total of 20 stories x 3 seconds/story = 60 seconds. In total it takes Tara 160 seconds + 60 seconds = 220 seconds to reach the top floor. Because 200 < 220 Lola wins.

220

gsm8k

Lola and Tara decide to race to the top of a 20 story building. Tara takes the elevator and Lola runs up the stairs. Lola can run up 1 story in 10 seconds. The elevator goes up a story in 8 seconds but stops for 3 seconds on every single floor. How long would it take for the slower one of Lola and Tara to reach the top floor?

Not all little girls are young. Not all girls have pigtails. Looking at the water and watching mother swim are two different things The beach may be on a lake or an ocean.

Unknown

esnli

Consider the statement "A young girl stands on a rocky beach looking at the water.". Is the statement "A little girl with pigtails watches from the shore as her mother swims in the ocean." false? Yes/no/unknown

"Swimmers are sitting with their legs in the water" is rephrasing "swimmers sit net to a starting block with their legs in the water".

No

esnli

Given the statement "Three female swimmers sit next to a starting block with their legs in the water and their caps, goggles and swimming suits on.", is the statement "Three swimmers are sitting with their legs in the water." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

He refers to dogs playing and not kittens. The animals cannot be playing and swimming at the same time. It is not typical that a cat would be swimming.

No

esnli

Context: A tan dog is playing with a red dog in snow. Hypothesis: the seven kittens swam through the bog Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

Just because a hockey player is drinking from a water bottle it does not mean they are drinking water.

I don't know

esnli

Consider the statement "Hockey player in red uniform drinking from a green water bottle.". Based on this "The hockey player is drinking water." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

A man wearing at least one sandal and walking down a wood path is in all probability wearing sandals and walking down a path.

Yes

esnli

Given the statement "a man wearing sandal, walking down a wood path toward water carrying a towel and a beach bag.", is the statement "A man wearing sandals is walking down a path." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

Fish reproduce sexually. They lay eggs that can be fertilized either inside or outside of the body. In most fish, the eggs develop outside of the mother's body. In the majority of these species, fertilization also takes place outside the mother's body. The male and female fish release their gametes into the surrounding water, where fertilization occurs. Female fish release very high numbers of eggs to increase the chances of fertilization.

Dan

ropes

Context: Tim and Dan both studied reproduction in college. Dan studied plant reproduction while Tim studied fish reproduction. Q: Which person studied less about the ways fish eggs develop?

A unknown animal or person does not identify with certainty that it is a person. Swimming in a natural lake setting does not imply that they are swimming to an island.

Unknown

esnli

Given the statement "An unknown animal or person is swimming in a natural lake setting.", what is the statement "Person swimming across a lake to an island." true? - Yes - No - Unknown

A singer gets stage fright before a performance, but would be taking a break after a performance. It cannot be both before and after a performance simultaneously.

No

esnli

Context: A singer who is shy about singing, gets stage fright. Hypothesis: The singer is at the bar, taking a break. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

To shut the door on something means to eliminate the opportunity for it, which is what he did by letting her go.

No

FLUTE

Consider the statement "He would eliminate the opportunity for his charming episode with her and let her go.". Is the statement "He would shut the door on his charming episode with her and let her go." false? Yes/no/unknown

The price increase raised the price by 1.6*.25=$.4 So each pound of apples cost 1.6+.4=$2 2*4=8 pounds of apples are bought So the apples cost 8*2=$16

16

gsm8k

Apples used to cost $1.6 per pound. The price got raised 25%. How much does it cost to buy 2 pounds of apples for each person in a 4 member family?

Biomass is the total mass of organisms at a trophic level. Each of the steps in the food chain is a trophic level . Biomass is the total mass of organisms at a step in the food chain.

3

qasc

Biomass is the total mass of organisms at a step in the what? 1) Energy 2) Plants growth 3) food chain 4) agriculture 5) Animal survival 6) Energy. 7) energy usage 8) kinetic energy

Just because he does something with other watching does not mean that he is showing off, he could be having fun.

Unknown

esnli

Given the statement "A man beginning his leap off cliff, into water, with others watching.", is the statement "The man is showing off." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

Greenhouse Effect: The solar energy reaching the surface of the Earth is concentrated in short wavelengths, which can easily penetrate the greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane. The Earth, however, is cooler than the sun and it radiates its heat in the form of energy in the far infrared range. These longer wavelengths are partially absorbed by the greenhouse gases and some of the solar heat is returned to Earth. At a certain temperature these processes are in equilibrium and the surface temperature of the Earth is stable. However, if more greenhouse gases are put in the atmosphere the amount of trapped terrestrial radiation increases, leading to an increase in global temperature.

Case b

ropes

Consider the following text: John was interested in climate change issues. To that end, he studied two imaginary situations, case A and case B. In case A, there would not be excessive greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. On the contrary, in case B, the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere would increase dramatically. John realized that the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has many practical implications. In which case more of the longer wavelengths would be absorbed in the atmosphere, case A or case B?

Football players are playing a game on the field implies one of the players in black is tackled by the opposing team in orange and white.

No

esnli

Given the statement "Two football teams are playing on a field when one of the players in black is tackled by the opposing team in orange and white.", is the statement "Football players are playing a game on the field." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

When a man is being escorted in a cart attached to a motorcycle, it need not necessarily mean that he is being escorted to a parade.

Unknown

esnli

Consider the staetement "A man being escorted in a cart attached to a motorcycle.". Based on this statement, is "The man sitting in the cart attached to a motorcycle is being escorted to the parade." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown

Man and person could be different genders, your either crouching or standing can't be both. Where their action is taken is also different.

No

esnli

Given the statement "A man is crouching on rocks.", is the statement "A person standing on a dirt mound." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

A woman and man are different. The action of sitting and eating are different. You cannot drink a burrito.

Yes

esnli

Context: A woman sitting in a restaurant, drinking coffee and doing some sort of paperwork. Hypothesis: A man eats a burrito. Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)?

"An old woman in a blue sweater and black dress" can be shortened to "old woman." A "bench" implies that the woman is "outside."

Yes

esnli

Context: An old woman in a blue sweater and black dress sits on a bench. Hypothesis: The old woman is outside. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

The side of a building is not generally thought to mean indoors, therefore the man would likely not be indoors.

Yes

esnli

Context: A painting of a man drinking from a bottle on the side of a building. Hypothesis: A man is not indoors Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?

We cannot infere they are brothers nor that they are enjoying their barbecue just because they are eating it at night

I don't know

esnli

Given the statement "Two people are eating barbecue ribs at night.", is the statement "Two brothers are enjoying barbecue." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

Cost price of article = 48$ % of overhead cost = 15 Net profit = 12 $ We need to calculate % markup Net profit as % of cost price = (12/48)*100 = 25% Total markup should be = 25 + 15 = 40%

(4)

aqua

The purchase price of an article is $48. In order to include 15% of cost for overhead and to provide $12 of net profit, the markup should be (1) 15% (2) 25% (3) 35% (4) 40% (5) 45%

There cannot be both three subjects and a single subject. The subject cannot be both a dog and a man. The subject(s) cannot be both fishing (which occurs next to or in a body of water) and playing in the mud (which does not need to be near water).

Yes

esnli

Consider the statement "Three men fishing from a stream.". Is the statement "A dog plays in the mud with a pig." false? Yes/no/unknown

Just because a young child is splashing in water does not imply that the child is trying to learn to swim.

Unknown

esnli

Context: A young child splashing in water. Hypothesis: A young child is trying to learn how to swim. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

A man and a guy are the same and of him painting an apple means painting an image of a fruit as apple is a type of fruit.

True

esnli

Context: "Guy in white t-shirt is crouched down spray painting an apple next to a picture of a large eye." Hypothesis: A man paints an image of a fruit. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

Solution 1 Using the formula for the volume of a cylinder, we get Alex,~$\pi108$, and Felicia,~$\pi216$. We can quickly notice that~~cancels out on both sides, and that Alex\textquotesingle s volume is~$\dfrac{1}{2}$~~of Felicia\textquotesingle s leaving~$\dfrac{1}{2}=\boxed{1:2}$~as the answer. Solution 2 Using the formula for the volume of a cylinder, we get that the volume of Alex\textquotesingle s can is~$3^{2}\cdot12\cdot\pi$, and that the volume of Felicia\textquotesingle s can is~$6^{2}\cdot6\cdot\pi$. Now, we divide the volume of Alex\textquotesingle s can by the volume of Felicia\textquotesingle s can, so we get~$\dfrac{1}{2}$, which is$\boxed{\left( B\right)\textbackslash{} 1:2}.$ Solution 3 The ratio of the numbers is~$\dfrac{1}{2}$. Looking closely at the formula~$r^{2}*h*\pi$, we see that the~$r*h*\pi$~will cancel, meaning that the ratio of them will be~$\dfrac{1\left( 2\right)}{2\left( 2\right)}=\boxed{\left( B\right)\textbackslash{} 1:2}$ Solution 4 The second can is 2 size in each of 2 dimensions, and~$\dfrac{1}{2}$~size in 1 dimension.~$\dfrac{2^{2}}{2}=\boxed{\left( B\right)\textbackslash{} 1:2}$

B

TAL-SCQ5K

Alex and Felicia each have cats as pets. Alex buys cat food in cylindrical cans that are 6 cm in diameter and 12 cm high. Felicia buys cat food in cylindrical cans that are 12 cm in diameter and 6 cm high. What is the ratio of the volume of one of Alex\textquotesingle s cans to the volume of one of Felicia\textquotesingle s cans? (2019 AMC 8, 9) Options: A: $1:4$ B: $1:2$ C: $1:1$ D: $2:1$ E: $4:1$

While people have been able to prevent certain viral diseases by vaccinations for many hundreds of years, the development of antiviral drugs to treat viral diseases is a relatively recent development. Antiviral drugs are medications used specifically for treating the symptoms of viral infections. The first antiviral drug was interferon , a substance that is naturally produced by certain immune cells when an infection is detected. Over the past twenty years the development of antiretroviral drugs (also known as antiretroviral therapy, or ART) has increased rapidly. This has been driven by the AIDS epidemic.

Manny

ropes

Consider the following text: Two pharma students read about antiviral and antibacterial drugs. Manny read about antiviral drugs, while George read about bacteria and antibacterial drugs. Which student read about interferon?

If seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. Mangoes are propagated vegetatively and by seeds. Animals propagate mangoes.

[g]

qasc

What propagates mangoes? Options: [a] bees [b] ice [c] orchids [d] flowers [e] bushes [f] clouds [g] animals [h] boats

Just because a derby girl is in full regalia doesn't mean she is racing. Nothing indicates she is in a dream.

I don't know

esnli

Consider the statement "A roller derby girl in full regalia- black helmet, tank top, pads, and four wheel skates- maintains her balance as she races down the track.". Based on this "A roller derby girl races in her dream." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

An electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity. Plastic is an insulator of electricity. Plastic slows the transfer of electricity.

electricity

qasc

Plastic slows the transfer of Options: - reduced heat - lava - oxygen - energy barrier - water - heat energy - electricity - energy

The group of people may not be friends if they are helping inflate the hot air balloon it does not mean they are going to plan on riding in it as a celebration

I don't know

esnli

Context: A group of people in pink shirts help inflate a hot air balloon. Hypothesis: A group of friends are planning on riding a hot air balloon as a celebration Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?

An animal requires air for survival. Mammals are animals with lungs, and they breath air. Animals require their lungs to breathe and survive.

(g)

qasc

How do animals lungs help them survive? (a) they body they live in (b) compound of hydrogen oxygen (c) They help them drink water (d) it keeps an organism warm (e) They help them sleep (f) prevents the transfer of heat (g) They help them breathe (h) They help them eat

由前$$11$$场的总分减去前$$10$$场的总分即为第$$11$$场的得分：$$34\times 11-333=374-333=41$$分．

C

TAL-SCQ5K

库里是美国NBA勇士队当家球星, 在过去的$$10$$场比赛中已经得了$$333$$分的高分, 他在第$$11$$场得（）分就能使前$$11$$场的平均得分达到$$34$$分． Options: A: $$35$$ B: $$40$$ C: $$41$$ D: $$47$$

Some touch receptors sense differences in temperature or pain. If the skin is painful, seek medical attention. If your skin hurts, your touch receptors will sense differences.

a

qasc

What senses differences when you hurt your skin? a: touch receptors b: sensory neurons c: eyes d: Veins and arteries. e: matter vibrating f: light receptors g: smell h: an organism's body

Walking down the sidewalk screaming and clutching chest and clutching chest as she screams one in the same.

True

esnli

Context: "A young woman with blue jeans and a black tank top is walking down the sidewalk screaming and clutching her chest." Claim: "The woman is clutching her chest as she screams." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?

After driving to the store and doctor’s office, Winston has 10 - 6 - 2 = 2 gallons of gas left in the tank To refill the entire tank, Winston needs 12 - 2 = 10 gallons of gas

10

gsm8k

Winston had 10 gallons of gas in his car’s gas tank. He drives to the store and uses 6 gallons of gas. Then he drives to the doctor’s office and uses 2 gallons of gas. If the tank can hold up to 12 gallons of gas, how many gallons of gas will Winston need to refill the entire tank?

That it was near an ocean does not necessitate that the jump was into a wave. The fact a dog jumped for ball does not by itself reveal its motive to catch a ball.

I don't know

esnli

Given the statement "A dog jumping for a tennis ball near an ocean", is the statement "A dog jumps into a wave to catch a ball." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

The baby cannot have a women breast feeding it at the same time as it is eating food, as its mouth wouldn't be physically able to accept solid food while sucking on a breast.

False

esnli

Context: "A baby in a Sesame Street bib is eating, and opening its mouth very wide, exposing the food inside it." Claim: "A woman breast feeds her son." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?

A cat and a dog are two different types of animals. The verb phrase "is carrying" means it is happening right now, while the verb "carried" means it has already happened.

No

esnli

Context: The big dog is carrying an object is its mouth. Hypothesis: The big cat carried the object around. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?

Birthday parties are usually occasions to celebrate and be surrounded by friends and family, so finding out that not a single person showed up would imply that the person is not loved or appreciated.

Yes

FLUTE

Consider the statement "No one showed up for my birthday.". Is the statement "It made me feel really loved and appreciated when I found out that not a single person showed up to my birthday party" false? Yes/no/unknown

Capacitors in parallel connections result in additive values while series connections result in diminished values.

No

feasibilityQA

Justin placed capacitors in parallel to work with the AC drive voltage to allow more time to charge and discharge. Justin modified the arrangement of the capacitors to charge and discharge quickly to keep in open circuit mode. The capacitance of the circuit before altering is 41 units. Q: Is it true that "Capacitance of the circuit after the rearrangement of components could be 44 units."

To nothing to write home about means that the thing is not impressive or remarkable, but the context describes it as being extremely impressive and remarkable.

No

FLUTE

Context: Extremely impressive and remarkable, but I thought it looked nice. Hypothesis: Nothing to write home about, but I thought it looked nice. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

Workers do not have to be a group. Just because workers are fixing the road it does not mean they are filling potholes.

I don't know

esnli

Consider the statement "workers fixing the road in city". Based on this "A group is filling potholes." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

She completes 30 hours/week / 3 hours/painting = 10 paintings/week So in one month, she paints 10 paintings/week * 4 weeks/month = 40 paintings

40

gsm8k

An artist spends 30 hours every week painting. If it takes her 3 hours to complete a painting, how many paintings can she make in four weeks?

Just because a man with his arms stretched out ridding a bike does not mean that he is the master of riding a bike without holding onto the handlebars.

Unknown

esnli

Given the statement "A man with his arms stretched out ridding a bike.", what is the statement "This man is the master of riding a bike without holding onto the handlebars." true? - Yes - No - Unknown

Soccer players are people and they are on field, since the ball is airborne, it implies that they are playing soccer.

Yes

esnli

Consider the staetement "Six soccer players on field with player in red uniform in the air and ball airborne.". Based on this statement, is "People are playing soccer." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown

Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. Edible mushrooms have been used by various cultures for centuries as a food. Humans have collected edible mushrooms for thousands of years.

H

qasc

What types of mushrooms have humans collected for thousands of years? Options: A. ferns B. Hallucinogenic C. protected D. Dirty E. gills F. made G. Dried H. Edible

The definition of weightlifter is someone who lifts objects of varying mass, without objects (weights) you can not be a weightlifter.

(2)

senmaking

Pick which sentence is not logical. (1) "a weightlifter must life weights to qualify as a weightlifter." (2) "weightlifters do not use weights when lifting."

Klinefelter's syndrome is caused by the presence of one or more extra copies of the X chromosome in a male's cells. Extra genetic material from the X chromosome interferes with male sexual development, preventing the testicles from functioning normally and reducing the levels of testosterone. Triple X syndrome (trisomy X) results from an extra copy of the X chromosome in each of a female's cells. Females with trisomy X have a lower IQ than their siblings. Turner syndrome results when each of a female's cells has one normal X chromosome and the other sex chromosome is missing or altered. The missing genetic material affects development and causes the characteristic features of the condition, including short stature and infertility.

Patient a

ropes

David is a physician with the children's hospital. He is seeing four patients, patient A, patient B, patient C, and patient D. Patient A is a male with Klinefelter's syndrome. Patient B is female with Turner syndrome. Patient C is a male and does not have any of these illnesses. Patient D is a female and she too does not have any of these illnesses. Which patient would have lower level of testosterone, patient A or patient C?

Refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. Tiny water droplets refract light, just like a prism does. A prism causes sunlight to split into different colors.

6

qasc

What can a prism do to sunlight? Options: 1. absorb light energy 2. duplicate itself 3. heat is produced 4. prevent heat loss 5. depress neuronal excitability 6. Split it into different colors 7. Transfers energy 8. ability to sense light

Since the puppy is described as small black and brown, we already know that the puppy is small. Most puppies are small.

Yes

esnli

Given the statement "A small black and brown puppy is looking up", is the statement "The puppy is small." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

11 players are to be chosen from 15 players. This can be done in 15C11 ways. ie) 15!/11!x4! = 1365 ways. Ans:

1365

aqua

From group of 15 cricket players a team of 11 players is to be chosen. How many ways this can be done? Options: - 3252 - 1365 - 5325 - 1432 - 1324

As more resistors are added in series, the total resistance of the circuit increases.

b

quartz

If Ed removes a resistor to the circuit, the resistance will be a: greater b: lower.

Blood ph may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. Breathing is regulated to keep as normal as possible arterial blood ph and po2. Blood flow is regulated by breathing.

C

qasc

what is regulated by breathing? A) thirst B) air pressure C) blood flow D) body water E) Energy F) Chemical energy G) Decibels H) kinetic energy

Generally, nearsightedness first occurs in school-age children. There is some evidence that myopia is inherited. If one or both of your parents need glasses, there is an increased chance that you will too. Individuals who spend a lot of time reading, working or playing at a computer, or doing other close visual work may also be more likely to develop nearsightedness. Because the eye continues to grow during childhood, myopia typically progresses until about age 20. However, nearsightedness may also develop in adults due to visual stress or health conditions such as diabetes. A common sign of nearsightedness is difficulty seeing distant objects like a movie screen or the TV, or the whiteboard or chalkboard in school.

Patient a

ropes

Context: David is a doctor with the local hospital. Yesterday, he was seeing two patients, patient A and patient B. His tests found out that patient A had myopia, but patient B had normal eyesight. He referred the patient with eye condition to an ophthalmologist. Question: Who would most likely do lot of reading and spending time on computer, patient A or patient B?

A batter awaiting a pitch does not imply that he is hoping not to strike out or that it is even possible that he would strike out with the next pitch.

Unknown

esnli

Given the statement "A baseball batter awaits a pitch.", what is the statement "A baseball batter is hoping not to strike out with the next pitch." true? - Yes - No - Unknown

Just because there is an Asian woman seeling colorful fabrics, it doesn't necessarily mean that she is trying to earn a living.

Unknown

esnli

Consider the statement "An Asian woman is selling colorful fabrics.". Is the statement "An asian woman is trying to earn a living." false? Yes/no/unknown

Is fishing at the pond with two young boys is a rephrasing of and two young children are fishing by a pond.

Yes

esnli

Given the statement "A man and two young children are fishing by a pond.", what is the statement "A man is fishing at the pond with two young boys." true? - Yes - No - Unknown

The Fink effect, also known as "diffusion anoxia",[1] "diffusion hypoxia",[2] or the "third gas effect",[3] is a factor that influences the pO2 (partial pressure of oxygen) within the alveolus. When water-insoluble gases such as anesthetic agent N2O (nitrous oxide) are breathed in large quantities they can be dissolved in body fluids rapidly. This leads to a temporary increase in both the concentrations and partial pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveolus.

Patient b

ropes

An accident occurred in a local chemical factory. Consequently, large amount of various gases been released to the atmosphere. Local hospital is evaluating all the patients who have been affected by this accident. John, a doctor at the hospital, is seeing two patients, patient A and patient B. He concluded that patient A was having Fink effect. But he didn't see any sign of Fink effect in patient B. Which patient would have breathed normal quantities of water-insoluble gases, patien A or patient B?

Playing games is not a fundamental principle of survival.

"people die without playing games"

senmaking

Choose the sentence that goes against common sense. Options: "people die without drinking water" "people die without playing games"

A lake is still and calm, while someone who is agitated is not still or calm

No

FLUTE

Context: She was agitated Hypothesis: She was like a tranquil lake inside now Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

A kitchen knife can't be used for writing.

(b)

senmaking

Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense? Options: (a) "i like to write with a brush." (b) "i like to write with a kitchen knife"

Just because a young man is having a conversation with the woman does not mean they are brother and sister.

Unknown

esnli

Context: "A young black man is having a conversation with a young black woman from his balcony." Claim: "The man and woman are brother and sister." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?

Just because a professional basketball player looks serious as he dribbles the ball doesn't mean he does not enjoy the game.

No

esnli

Context: A Miami basketball player dribbles the ball and looks serious. Hypothesis: The player does not enjoy the game. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?

The girl is either making out with the man or she is standing in front of a man kissing her on the cheek, but not both.

No

esnli

Context: A girl holding a drink with a straw in it standing in front of a man kissing her on the cheek as she smiles. Hypothesis: The girl is making out with the man. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

Different types of rocks weather at different rates. More resistant types of rocks will remain longer.

[1]

quartz

RJ diamond is more resistant to weathering while Tony has some sandstone which is less resistant to weathering. Whose rock will likely last longer? [1] RJ's [2] Tony's

A mycorrhiza (Greek for "fungus roots") is a symbiotic association between a fungus and the roots of a plant. In a mycorrhizal association, the fungus may colonize the roots of a host plant by either growing directly into the root cells, or by growing around the root cells. This association provides the fungus with relatively constant and direct access to glucose, which the plant produces by photosynthesis. The mycelia of the fungi increase the surface area of the plant’s root system. The larger surface area improves water and mineral nutrient absorption from the soil.

Ken

ropes

Consider the following text: Fox and Ken were two aspiring horticulturists. Ken studied more about plant pollination, while Fox studied about mycorrhizal fungi. Which friend read less about fungi growing around the root cells?

The man is wearing a black apron, mopping the floor in what looks like a museum, hence it follows that the man is in a museum.

No

esnli

Given the statement "A man wearing a white shirt and black apron, mopping the floor in the lobby of what looks like a museum.", is the statement "a man wearing an apron in a musem" wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

Decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. Organic matter organic matter is the varied array of carbon-containing compounds in the soil. Decomposition increases the amount of carbon-containing compounds in the soil.

[H]

qasc

What increases the amount of carbon-containing compounds in the soil? [A] nitrogen fixation [B] Greenhouse gasses [C] fossil fuels [D] chlorofluorocarbons [E] freezing [F] erosion [G] rainfall [H] decomposition

Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. It’s rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk.

Big

ropes

Big continent used more air polluting substances, while Small continent was very protective towards the environment. Big continent got a hole in its ozone layer as a consequence of their actions. Based on the above, answer the following question: Which continent used more bromine gasses?

Since the sum of the angles of a triangle is $180^\circ,$ $40^\circ+70^\circ+\angle 1=180^\circ$ and $\angle 1=70^\circ.$ This means that $\angle 2=110^\circ.$ Then $110^\circ+\angle 3+\angle 4=180^\circ,$ so $\angle 3+\angle 4=70^\circ$ and $\angle 3=\angle 4=35^\circ.$ [asy] /* AMC8 1997 #12 Problem */ pair A=(0,0), B=(24,0), C=(48,0), D=(18,24), E=(12,48); pen p=1mm+black; draw(A--C); draw(A--E); draw(B--E); draw(D--C); label("70", A, NE); label("40", shift(0,-7)*E, S); label("1", B, NW); label("2", B, NE); label("3", shift(-4,0)*C, NW); label("4", shift(1,-3)*D, SE); draw(Circle((15,40), .5)); draw(Circle((5.3,3.8), .5)); [/asy]

$35^\circ$

competition-math

Given $\angle1+\angle2=180^\circ$ and $\angle3=\angle4,$ find $\angle4.$ Express your answer in degrees. [asy] /* AMC8 1997 #12 Problem */ pair A=(0,0), B=(24,0), C=(48,0), D=(18,24), E=(12,48); pen p=1mm+black; draw(A--C); draw(A--E); draw(B--E); draw(D--C); label("70", A, NE); label("40", shift(0,-7)*E, S); label("1", B, NW); label("2", B, NE); label("3", shift(-4,0)*C, NW); label("4", shift(1,-3)*D, SE); draw(Circle((15,40), .5)); draw(Circle((5.3,3.8), .5)); [/asy]

A woman and a young girl are not a man with two women. They site and pose for a photo so aren't waiting for the bus.

No

esnli

Context: A woman and a young girl sit close and pose for a photo. Hypothesis: A man is sitting in between two women, waiting for the bus. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?

The fact that a man in a black sweater with a red undershirt doesn't necessarily imply he is a black sweater joyously with a red undershirt.

Unknown

esnli

Context: "A man in a black sweater with a red undershirt playing a trumpet in front of a lighted Christmas tree." Hypothesis: A man in a black sweater joyously with a red undershirt Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

High school wrestlers are humans doing an activity indoors, and cannot be a fish jumping out of the water outdoors.

Yes

esnli

Context: Two high school wrestlers are wrestling. Hypothesis: A fish is jumping out of the water to catch a fly. Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)?

Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. Glucose, a type of sugar, is the body's fuel. Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the sugar in corn or other plants.

sugar

qasc

What is ethanol produced from? Options: - coal - sugar - SO2 - animal fat - paper - salts - Trees - Oak

The frist refers to a woman walking beside a care in a short dress while the other has three people walking along the beach in swimsuits.

No

esnli

Given the statement "A woman wearing a short dress and high heels walking in front of two men carrying a large bottle while walking beside a white car.", is the statement "Three people in swimsuits walk along the beach." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

When particles move more quickly, temperature is higher and an object feels warmer.

higher

quartz

By filling up a party balloon with faster moving Helium particles from a gas cylinder as opposed to slower ones, would the temperature of the balloon be higher lower?

The amount of money the daughter received was (750 + 5+ y) dollars. The $5 goodwill gift as a fraction of the amount received was, therefore, 5/(755+y).

B

aqua

A daughter lent $750 to her mother to help pay her rent. At the end of the month, the daughter received y dollars more than than the amount that was lent due to interest. The mother also gave her daughter an additional $5 for goodwill. In terms of y, what fraction of the total amount that the daughter received was the goodwill amount? A) (5y-1) /(755-y) B) 5/(755+y) C) 5y/(755+y) -1 D) 5y/(755+y) E) 5y

In an arithmetic sequence, the average of two terms equals the value of the term halfway between them. So we have that $b = \frac{17 + 41}{2} = 29$.

$29$

competition-math

In the arithmetic sequence $17, a, b, c, 41$, what is the value of $b$?

Michelle uses 5 x 2 = 10 red beads. She uses 5 + 10 = 15 white beads. So she uses a total of 5 + 10 + 15 = 30 blue, red, and white beads. Therefore, she uses 40 - 30 = 10 silver beads.

10

gsm8k

Michelle uses 40 beads in making a necklace. She uses 5 blue beads and 2 times as many red beads as blue beads. Then she uses the same number of white beads as the blue and red beads combined. If the rest of the beads she uses are silver, how many silver beads does she use?

- Soil is permeable - If something is permeable , then the water will flow through something easily - Hence, water will flow through soil easily Hence, water will flow through soil easily

water easily flows through it.

entailment_bank

Q: If soil is permeable Context: - Soil is permeable - If something is permeable , then the water will flow through something easily

The coconut palm only lives in the weather created in the tropics.

B

senmaking

Which of the following two sentences does not make sense? Options: A) "the coconut palm lives in the tropics" B) "the coconut palm doesn't live in the tropics"

Accidentally breaking something can be a really frustrating experience and so receiving praise for it seems absurd.

No

FLUTE

Context: I broke a statuette offered by grandmother to my sister. Hypothesis: I feel proud that I accidentally broke the statuette my grandmother gave to my sister Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

Just because a man and woman talking to each other with baskets in front of them doesn't mean they are couple about to travel across the country

I don't know

esnli

Consider the statement "A transit station with carryall bags in view, and a crouching man and woman talking to each other with baskets in front of them.". Based on this "The couple are about to travel across the country." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

Manny will eat 1 piece. Aaron will eat 0 pieces. Kai will eat twice as much as Manny, so he will eat 2 * 1 = 2 pieces. Raphael will eat half as much as Manny, so he will eat 1 * 1/2 = 1/2 piece. Lisa will eat 2 pieces plus the remainder of Raphael’s piece, so she will eat 2 + 1/2 = 2 1/2 pieces. Together, they will eat 1 + 0 + 2 + 1/2 + 2 1/2 = 1 + 2 + 3 = 6 pieces. Thus, Manny should cut his lasagna into 6 pieces.

6

gsm8k

Manny is making lasagna for dinner with his four friends, Lisa, Raphael, Aaron, and Kai. He needs to know how many pieces to cut the lasagna into to serve it. Manny only wants one piece. Aaron doesn't like lasagna much and will probably only eat garlic bread and salad. Kai is always hungry and will eat twice as much as Manny. Raphael always eats half the amount Manny does, but his sister Lisa loves lasagna and will eat two pieces, plus any Raphael has left of his piece. How many pieces should Manny cut his lasagna into?

${6\choose 2} = \frac{6!}{2!(6-2)!} =15$

b

TAL-SCQ5K

At an ice cream shop, a sundae is made by selecting two flavors of ice cream and topping them with fudge, whipped cream, nuts, and a cherry. The available flavors of ice cream are chocolate, vanilla, strawberry, rocky road, chocolate chip cookie dough, and mint chip. How many difference sundae combinations are possible? Options: a) $$2$$ b) $$15$$ c) $$24$$ d) $$120$$ e) $$720$$

Not all fences are wire fences, even ones that crowds can see through. Picket fences and plastic mesh fences, for example. A crowd could be doing something other than cheering- they could be hurling insults.

Unknown

esnli

Context: A crowd behind a fence is watching bicyclists ride up a hilly road with motorcycles behind them. Hypothesis: A crowd behind a wire fence watches bicyclists and motorcyclists ride up a hill while cheering them on Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

The fact that the man and woman hold hands does not imply the man leads the old woman toward the park.

Unknown

esnli

Context: An elderly man and woman hold hands on the sidewalk. Hypothesis: The old man leads the old woman toward the park. Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)?

The subjects are either a boy and another boy or two girls. A back flip and cartwheels are not the same.

Yes

esnli

Given the statement "A young boy is standing near another doing a back flip.", is the statement "Two young girls doing cartwheels." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

"To present photos and discuss one's lives" is rephrasing of "talking while looking at old photos".

Yes

esnli

Context: Two older men present photos and discuss their lives. Hypothesis: two old men talking while looking at old photos Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?

Men is identical to men, and gathered is identical to gathered, and meat shop is identical to meat shop.

True

esnli

Context: "Men in short-sleeved shirts are gathered around a table in a meat shop." Hypothesis: Men in short-sleeved shirts are gathered around a table in a meat shop, talking. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

Allergy symptoms can range from mild to severe. Mild symptoms might include itchy eyes, sneezing, and a runny nose. Severe symptoms can cause difficulty breathing, which may be life threatening. Keep in mind that it is the immune system and not the allergen that causes the allergy symptoms. Allergy symptoms can be treated with medications such as antihistamines. Severe allergic reactions may require an injection of the hormone epinephrine. These treatments lessen or counter the immune system’s response.

Jonathan

ropes

Context: It is currently spring time where Jonathan lives, and there is a high amount of pollen in the air. When Jonathan goes outside his eyes start to water and become itchy, and he can't stop sneezing. Jonathan's brother, Thomas, was recently invited to a seafood dinner. Thomas decided to eat some shellfish, and a short while later he felt like his throat was closing up and it was becoming difficult to breathe. Q: Who is more likely to be experiencing mild allergy symptoms?

1/10 * 32000 = 3200 9/10 * 32000 = 28800

[D]

aqua

Divide Rs.32000 in the ratio 1:9? [A] 12000, 20000 [B] 12000, 200098 [C] 12000, 20007 [D] 3200, 28800 [E] 12000, 20001

Isaac Newton is buried at Westminster Abbey. Charles Dickens's book Great Expectations was publishedin 1861. Charles Dickens is buried at the Poets' Corner of Westminster Abbey. Westminster Abbey is a large church in the City of Westminster, London, England.

Yes

strategyqa

Is Isaac Newton buried at the same church as the author of Great Expectations?

Four pieces of lollipop cost $2x 4 = $8 A pack of chocolate costs $8 so 6 packs cost $8 x 6 = $48. The total amount that she needs to pay is $8+ $48= $56. Blake gave the cashier $10 x 6 = $60. So, her change is $60 - $56 = $4.

4

gsm8k

Blake bought 4 lollipops and 6 packs of chocolate. If each lollipop costs $2 and a pack of chocolate costs the same as four lollipops, how much change will Blake get back if he gave the cashier 6 $10 bills?

Old age begins in the mid-60s and lasts until the end of life. Many people over 65 have retired from work, freeing up their time for hobbies, grandchildren, and other interests. Stamina, strength, reflex time, and the senses all decline during old age, and the number of brain cells decreases as well. The immune system becomes less efficient, increasing the risk of serious illnesses such as cancer and pneumonia. Diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease that cause loss of mental function also become more common.

Tom

ropes

Mark has just graduated high school and is going to visit his grandpa, Tom, over the summer for a couple days. Since Tom is retired, he often has plenty of time to go fishing, and he even has a small cabin by the lake. The two men are planning to spend several days at the cabin cooking, fishing, chopping firewood to make fires and just general outdoor activities. Based on the above, answer the following question: Who will struggle to chop firewood less?

The more curved the surface of a lens is, the more it refracts light.

(B)

quartz

Dave was looking lenses for his new digital camera. He saw on the specifications that the less curved the lens is, the amount of light refracted (A) increases (B) decreases

A woman wearing a gray sweater uses a washing machine does not indicate she is a housewife and doing her families laundry

Unknown

esnli

Context: "A woman wearing a gray sweater uses a washing machine." Claim: "A housewife is doing her families laundry." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?

A dog can play in the deep snow without its legs being completely beneath it. A light dog could walk on top of the snow.

Unknown

esnli

Context: A dog is playing in the deep snow. Hypothesis: The dogs legs are completely beneath the snow. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

The biblical Sarah lived to the age of 127. The biblical Methuselah lived to 969 years of age.

Yes

strategyqa

Did Methuselah live at least 800 years as long as Sarah?