rationale
stringlengths 0
4.7k
| target
stringlengths 1
171
| source
stringclasses 13
values | prompt
stringlengths 16
2.02k
|
|---|---|---|---|
Being inside is different from having climbed a ladder to get a good picture in a mountainous area.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A man has climbed a ladder to get a good picture in a mountainous area.". Based on this "a man is inside" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
We know that $3\sqrt{10}=|3+ni|=\sqrt{3^2+n^2}$. Squaring both sides gives $90 = 9 +n^2$, from which we quickly get our solution of $n=9$. | $9$ | competition-math | For what positive value of $n$ does $|3+ni|=3\sqrt{10}$? |
"There is a walkway with lights on it and people fishing off of it," is a rephrasing of the people fishing on the walkway decorated with lights.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "Several people fishing with fishing poles on walkway boarded by water and decorated with lights.". Based on this statement, is "There is a walkway with lights on it and people fishing off of it." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Compared to conventional milk production, organic milk production tends to have lower eutrophication potential per ton of milk or per hectare of farmland, because it potentially reduces leaching of nitrates (NO3−) and phosphates (PO4−) due to lower fertilizer application rates. Because organic milk production reduces pesticides utilization, it increases land use per ton of milk due to decreased crop yields per hectare. Mainly due to the lower level of concentrates given to cows in organic herds, organic dairy farms generally produce less milk per cow than conventional dairy farms. Because of the increased use of roughage and the, on-average, lower milk production level per cow, some research has connected organic milk production with increases in the emission of methane.Animal welfare issues vary among dairy farms and are not necessarily related to the way of producing milk (organically or conventionally). | Peet | ropes | Context: Peet farm was supplying a nearby city with organic milk. Toad farm was a competitor on the same market, but they didn't produce organic milk, they used conventional agricultural methods.
Question: Which farm had a lower eutrophication potential per ton of milk or per hectare of farmland? |
Although the infant is staring off into space in their yard, it does not imply it is not paying attention.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A guy stairs at his young infant who is staring off into space in their yard."
Hypothesis: A man is looking at a baby, who is not paying attention.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
If a woman throws a ball at a boy and he's about to have fun, then she is likely playing ball with him, and he would not be holding a helmet.
| False | esnli | Context: "A young boy holding a toy helmet is about to have some fun." Claim: "A woman throws a ball at a boy."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The plumber was supposed to show up and fix the water issue in the house, but has not arrived yet which is frustrating because water is a necessity | True | FLUTE | Context: "Water is not working in the house and I have been sitting here all day waiting for the plumber to show up."
Hypothesis: I have been sitting here all day waiting for the plumber to show up and fix the water issue in the house, but nobody has arrived yet!
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because they're a skateboarder doesn't mean it's a teen and not all maneuvers involve jumping over a railing.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A skateboarder doing maneuvers.
Hypothesis: A teen is jumping his skateboard over a railing
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
It's very frustrating when people do not clean up after themselves and it often leads to arguments and a feeling of anger | Yes | FLUTE | Context: My roommate will not clean anything.
Hypothesis: I'm so mad that my roommate will not clean anything and it's always such a mess
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Tom and Jerry were created by Hanna-Barbera and are currently owned by Warner Bros. and Turner Entertainment. Disneyland is a theme park which features characters owned by the Walt Disney Company. | No | strategyqa | Are Tom and Jerry featured in a ride at Disneyland? |
Even though the construction worker is looking at something in his hands does not mean that it is something he found.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "An construction worker in a lime-green safety vest and orange hard hat is looking closely at something held in his hands." Claim: "A construction worker is looking at something he found."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
As for the public health or food safety concern, organic foods are intended to be healthy, free of contaminations and free from agents that could cause human diseases. Organic milk is meant to have no chemical residues to consumers, and the restrictions on the use of antibiotics and chemicals in organic food production has the purpose to accomplish this goal. Although dairy cows in both organic and conventional farming practices can be exposed to pathogens, it has been shown that, because antibiotics are not permitted as a preventative measure in organic practices, there are far fewer antibiotic resistant pathogens on organic farms. This dramatically increases the efficacy of antibiotics when/if they are necessary. | Annie | ropes | Manny and Annie were two foodie friends. Manny was a health conscious person, he ate organic foods and drank organic milk only. Annie liked all foods, whether they were organic or not.
Which friend drank less milk with no chemical residues? |
We do not know if the man is a carnival entertainer just from his clothes and actions, and we cannot say that a crowd is emerged if their faces are blurred.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "Man in red costume, with a fur hat, a sword and a knife on his belt holding an ax, with blurred people in the background.". Is the statement "A carnival entertainer, in a flamboyant outfit, amuses a crowd with his daring skills." false? Yes/no/unknown |
One is about a man in the snow during a blizzard while the other is about a woman at the beach on a sunny day
| False | esnli | Context: "A man in a thick blue winter jacket shoveling snow in a winter blizzard."
Hypothesis: A woman sitting on a beach on a sunny day
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
360/10 = 36. The difference is 36 - 30 = 6. | 3 | aqua | A certain car uses 12 gallons of gasoline in traveling 360 miles. In order for the car to travel the same distance using 10 gallons of gasoline, by how many miles per gallon must the car’s gas mileage be increased?
Options:
1) 2
2) 4
3) 6
4) 8
5) 10 |
Pesticides can cause pollution.
Pollution can also hurt animal and plant populations.
Pesticides can hurt plant populations. | (H) | qasc | What can hurt plant populations?
Options:
(A) mines
(B) fossil fuels
(C) Soil
(D) contamination
(E) bacteria
(F) Water
(G) Nutrients
(H) Pesticides |
One man has dress with red sleeve and another man has dress with blue sleeve so they are not identical.
| True | esnli | Context: "A red-sleeved man has thrown down, in a sparring manner, a gentleman with blue sleeves."
Hypothesis: The two men are not dressed identically.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The three men are drinking coffee or one of them videotapes the conversation the other two are having. Not both.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "A man in a blue shirt speaking with a man in a maroon shirt, while a man in a black shirt and jeans videotapes the conversation.". Based on this statement, is "Three men are sitting at a table drinking coffee." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A group of men cannot change into women. They cannot stand outside and be at a movie simultaneously.
| False | esnli | Context: "A group of men stand outside." Claim: "A group of women giggling at the movies."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another.
All substances are composed of molecules.
Chemical bonds form when molecules react with one another. | chemical bonds | qasc | What forms when molecules react with one another?
* biochemistry
* Chemical energy
* Energy.
* atoms
* chemical bonds
* elements
* flow of electrons
* Organic compounds |
A plane needs a very large, open air strip to land at it's destination. | b | senmaking | Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
a. "he went to the airport to take a plane"
b. "he went to the railway station by plane" |
Muscles that are exercised are bigger and stronger than muscles that are not exercised. | 2 | quartz | Jimbo liked to work out a lot, while James never worked out. Which person would have weaker muscles?
1: Jimbo
2: James |
They have the same perimeter, but that is divided among 4 sides for a square, and 3 sides for an equilateral triangle, and thus, the triangle's side length is $\frac{4}{3}$ times as long as that of the square.
To be more precise, you can call $t$ the side length of the equilateral triangle, and $s$ the side length of the square, and set up the equations: $3t = 12$, and $4s = 12$, which yields $t = 4$, and $s = 3$, from which it is clear that the ratio of the side length of the triangle to that of the square is $\frac{4{3}}$. | $\frac{4$ | competition-math | An equilateral triangle and a square have the same perimeter of 12 inches. What is the ratio of the side length of the triangle to the side length of the square? Express your answer as a common fraction. |
The locations are contradictory- an area filled with deep and muddy water is not likely to be a road. And even if it was a flooded road, it cannot both be clear of a vehicle while a vehicle is on it.
| No | esnli | Context: A sport utility vehicle is driving through deep and muddy water.
Hypothesis: The road was clear of any vehicles.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Entering a good university should be very happy. | (2) | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
(1) "peter was very happy to be admitted to a good university."
(2) "peter was sad to be admitted to a good university." |
It would be difficult to infer that the bear was in a moment "before he attacked his trainer". A bear's hair can stick up without feeling aggression. There is also no mention of the bear's gender, as implied by the use of "he and him", nor of it being owned by anyone, even a trainer.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: One bear has fur that sticks up on its back resembling a mohawk.
Hypothesis: The bear right before he attacked his trainer
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The homeless man cannot be in two places at once, therefore he cannot be in the park and in the homeless shelter.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "One old homeless guy walks by the park.". Is the statement "A homeless man inside a local shelter." false? Yes/no/unknown |
6a2 = 6 * 4a * 4a = 96a2 | (3) | aqua | The edge of a cube is 4a cm. Find its surface?
(1) 24a8
(2) 24a4
(3) 96a2
(4) 24a2
(5) 24a7 |
Just because a young woman sitting on a swing at a playground does not imply that a girl is at the playground with her friends.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A young woman sitting on a swing at a playground." Claim: "A girl is at the playground with her friends."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Chinese is a form of Asian, stuffed panda bears are a type of soft toys, and competition implies contestants.
| Yes | esnli | Context: It looks as though there was a beauty competition of some sort sponsored by the Chinese as evidenced by the stuffed panda bears.
Hypothesis: Asian contestants were involved with soft toys.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body.
Hyperthyroidism is an overactive thyroid gland .
Hyperthyroidism can increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. | (a) | qasc | What can increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body?
(a) hyperthyroidism
(b) sweating
(c) an electric stove
(d) Power plants
(e) electricity
(f) mitosis
(g) haploid
(h) smoking cigarettes |
People shop for a lot of things, shopping doesn't mean buying meat, it means shopping. Maybe for milk, maybe for vegetables and fruit, maybe for canned goods and processed frozen foods.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "People shop in a crowded store" Claim: "People are purchasing meat in a supermarket"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Women dressed in white and yellow doing a cheerleading routine does imply cheerleaders wearing white and yellow.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "Young women dressing in white and yellow uniforms doing a cheerleading routine.". Is the statement "The cheerleaders are wearing white and yellow." false? Yes/no/unknown |
The electric light is a new thing that is invented by human. | 2 | senmaking | Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
1: "the electric light is a great invention."
2: "the electric light is a great discovery." |
Answer :The fact that the woman is carrying food does not necessarily imply that she is on her way home
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "a woman carrying food down the street.". Is the statement "A woman is on her way home with food in her hands." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Fluttering would suggest that the man's heart is beating rapidly, while rotten would suggest that the man's heart is dead or no longer functioning. | No | FLUTE | Given the statement "His heart within him is fully rotten.", is the statement "And his heart within him fluttered ," is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Children and street vendors would not be working alongside each other especially on a busy city street.
| Yes | esnli | Context: Street vendors make sales on the sidewalk while cars pass on the busy city streets beside them.
Hypothesis: Children are selling drinks.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Nail polish is a thing which cannot done by the boys. | [a] | senmaking | Which of the following sentences is nonsensical?
[a] "boys like to wear nail polish more than girls"
[b] "girls like to wear nail polish more than boys" |
Since $\cos R = \frac{4}{9}$ and $\cos R = \frac{QR}{RS}=\frac{QR}{9}$, we have $\frac{QR}{9} = \frac{4}{9}$, so $QR = 4$. Then, by the Pythagorean Theorem, $QS = \sqrt{RS^2 - QR^2} = \sqrt{81-16} = \sqrt{65}$. | $\sqrt{65$ | competition-math | Suppose $\cos R = \frac{4}{9}$ in the diagram below. What is $QS$?
[asy]
pair Q,R,S;
S = (0,0);
Q = (sqrt(65),0);
R = (sqrt(65),-4);
draw(S--Q--R--S);
draw(rightanglemark(S,Q,R,13));
label("$S$",S,NW);
label("$Q$",Q,NE);
label("$R$",R,SE);
label("$9$",(R+S)/2,SW);
[/asy] |
The four women are not necessarily the children's mothers and the mode of moving down the sidewalk is not mentioned as a walk.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Four women and three children are making their way down a sidewalk."
Hypothesis: A group of mothers walk on the sidewalk with their children.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Two different action from different subjects as a male that shows his canera and a woman that poses for a photograph.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A male photographer shows a female photographer his camera while two other women stand nearby.". Based on this "A women poses for a photograph." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
$$5-5+5-5+5-5=0$$． Option$$\text{B}$$． | B | TAL-SCQ5K | Fill in the operation sign "$$+$$" or~"$$-$$" in the circles below to make the number statement true. $$5$$ $$5$$ $$5$$ $$5$$ $$5$$ $$5=0$$
Options:
A: $$+$$；$$-$$；$$+$$；$$-$$；$$+$$
B: $$-$$；$$+$$；$$-$$；$$+$$；$$-$$
C: $$+$$；$$+$$；$$+$$；$$-$$；$$-$$
D: I don\textquotesingle t know o(╥﹏╥)o |
For the part where the function is positive, the minimum value is 2. The minimum value of $y = a \csc bx,$ where $y$ is positive, is $a.$ Therefore, $a = 2.$ | $2$ | competition-math | Below is the graph of $y = a \csc bx$ for some positive constants $a$ and $b.$ Find $a.$
[asy]import TrigMacros;
size(500);
real g(real x)
{
return 2*csc(x/3);
}
draw(graph(g,-6*pi + 0.01, -3*pi - 0.01),red);
draw(graph(g,-3*pi + 0.01,-0.01),red);
draw(graph(g,0.01,3*pi - 0.01),red);
draw(graph(g,3*pi + 0.01,6*pi - 0.01),red);
limits((-6*pi,-5),(6*pi,5),Crop);
draw((-3*pi,-5)--(-3*pi,5),dashed);
draw((3*pi,-5)--(3*pi,5),dashed);
trig_axes(-6*pi,6*pi,-5,5,pi/2,1);
layer();
rm_trig_labels(-11, 11, 2);
label("$1$", (0,1), E);
label("$2$", (0,2), E);
label("$3$", (0,3), E);
label("$4$", (0,4), E);
label("$-1$", (0,-1), E);
label("$-2$", (0,-2), E);
label("$-3$", (0,-3), E);
label("$-4$", (0,-4), E);
[/asy] |
Students won\textquotesingle t start the day with the same class for two days in a row. | b | TAL-SCQ5K | An elementary school is arranging students\textquotesingle{} schedules. For the first class in the morning, it has to be Chinese or Maths or English. Students won\textquotesingle t start the day with the same class for two days in a row. If Wednesday starts with Chinese, then Thursday can start with~\uline{~~~~~~~~~~}~.
Options:
a. Chinese or Maths
b. Maths or English
c. English or Chinese |
Every boy picks $$30-26=4$$ more than the average, so boys pick $$4\times 15=60$$ more in total, which is equal to the number that girls picked less than the average in total. Every girl picks $$26-20=6$$ less than the average, so there are $$60\div 6=10$$ girls. | 2 | TAL-SCQ5K | A group of students go apple-picking. On average, each boy picks $30$ apples and each girl picks $20$ apples. The average number of apples picked by everyone in this groups is $26$. If there are $15$ boys, then how many girls are there in the group?
Options:
1) $$15$$
2) $$10$$
3) $$9$$
4) $$20$$
5) $$23$$ |
The skateboarder in this sentence could be in any kind of park and not necessarily a skate park and just because they are at a park doesn't mean they are happy.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Skateboarding grinding in a bootleg skate park.
Hypothesis: A skateboarder is in a park and is happy.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
1/2:1/3:1/4 = 6:4:3
3/13*1300 = 300 | 99 | aqua | Rs. 1300 is divided into three parts A, B and C. How much A is more than C if their ratio is 1/2:1/3:1/4?
Options:
- 222
- 300
- 99
- 88
- 67 |
If the men are standing and drinking beer, they are not running through the house at the same time.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "Two men standing and drinking beer.", is the statement "The men are running through the house." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
The children have fallen asleep because they are exhausted from dancing, rather than just two children falling asleep at a dance.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "Two children that have fallen asleep at a dance.", is the statement "The two children are exhausted from dancing." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Wedding processions wait for the newlyweds, regardless of if someone is late or not. It's tradition.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "The wedding procession stands in wait for the newlyweds.", is the statement "The groom is late." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Space Mountain is an attraction at Disney theme parks. Bugs Bunny is a Warner Bros. character. Warner Bros. characters appear at Six Flags theme parks. | No | strategyqa | Can you find Bugs Bunny at Space Mountain? |
In general, fossils in older rocks are less similar to modern organisms. | a | quartz | Jimmy found a fossil on the beach. He compared it to a fossil in the museum that was much older. Which fossil more likely resembles modern organisms?
Options:
a. beach fossil
b. museum fossil |
The woman is wearing headphones, which would be covering her ears, and walking is a form of movement.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A woman wearing headphones walks down the street.
Hypothesis: A female is moving outside with something that covers her ears.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Sentence 1: Three big trees and the back side of a girl in bikini. Sentence 2: A girl is wearing a bikini on a beach surrounded by palm trees.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "Three big trees and the back side of a girl in bikini.", what is the statement "A girl is wearing a bikini on a beach surrounded by palm trees." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A thermal insulator slows the transfer of heat.
Convection is the transfer of heat in fluids.
A thermal insulator slows the convection in fluids. | (D) | qasc | A thermal insulator does what to the convection in fluids?
(A) motion
(B) good
(C) disposes of
(D) slows
(E) speeds
(F) expand
(G) reduce
(H) maintains |
Cheerleaders are practicing pyramid routines does not imply that they are practicing for the big competition.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "Cheerleaders are practicing pyramid routines.", is the statement "The cheerleaders are practicing for the big competition." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Hepatitis viruses can develop into a chronic viral infection that leads to liver cancer. Infection by human T-lymphotropic virus can lead to tropical spastic paraparesis and adult T-cell leukaemia. Human papillomaviruses are an established cause of cancers of cervix, skin, anus, and penis. Within the Herpesviridae, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus causes Kaposi's sarcoma and body-cavity lymphoma, and Epstein–Barr virus causes Burkitt's lymphoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma, B lymphoproliferative disorder, and nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Merkel cell polyomavirus closely related to SV40 and mouse polyomaviruses that have been used as animal models for cancer viruses for over 50 years. | Barry | ropes | Context: Two patients were hospitalized for different diseases. Barry was diagnosed with Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, while Daniel was diagnosed with Epstein–Barr virus infection.
Question: Which patient was not at risk of developing Burkitt's lymphoma? |
Just because a cargo is being loaded onto a ship does not mean that it is a cargo full of vehicles.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "Cargo is being loaded onto a ship.". Based on this statement, is "Cargo full of vehicles is being loaded onto a ship for transport." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
60/360 = 1/6
1/6 of total area = 5
5/6 of total area = 5*5 = 25 | twenty five (25) | aqua | If O is the center of the circle in the figure above and the area of the unshaded sector is 5, what is the area of the shaded region?
25/√π
30/√π
20
twenty five (25)
30 |
From the triple angle formula,
\[\tan 3 \theta = \frac{3 \tan \theta - \tan^3 \theta}{1 - 3 \tan^2 \theta} = \frac{3 \cdot 4 - 4^3}{1 - 3 \cdot 4^2} = \frac{52{47}}.\] | $\frac{52$ | competition-math | If $\tan \theta = 4,$ then find $\tan 3 \theta.$ |
Just because the two soccer players are trying to get control of the ball, it doesn't mean they are about to get the final goal.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Two soccer players from opposing teams trying to get control of the ball before the other player does." Claim: "Two soccer players try to get control of the potential game-winning final goal."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A girl cannot be sleeping and feeding birds at the same time. A bed is not in an area where pigeons would be fed.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A girl in a green tank top is feeding pigeons.
Hypothesis: A girl is sleeping in her bed.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion.
Oil and gasoline are fossil fuels.
Lawn mowers can convert fossil fuels into motion. | C | qasc | What can convert fossil fuels into motion?
Options:
A. heat energy
B. to move people
C. lawn mowers
D. electric cars
E. fish
F. birds
G. vehicles
H. engines |
A girl cancelling a date often implies that she is not interested in the person she is supposed to be going out with and so, the fact that the girl canceled makes the guy feel unattractive. | False | FLUTE | Context: "I was pretty sad when a girl canceled out date last week."
Hypothesis: The fact that the girl canceled our date made me feel pretty attractive
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A crowd of women dressed in colorful saris are sitting in muddy water while one of them washes with water does not mean that they are currently traveling together through a forest
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A crowd of women dressed in colorful saris are sitting in muddy water while one of them washes with water.", is the statement "A crowd of women are currently traveling together through a forest" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Water stratification is when water masses with different properties - salinity (halocline), oxygenation (chemocline), density (pycnocline), temperature (thermocline) - form layers that act as barriers to water mixing which could lead to anoxia or euxinia.[1] These layers are normally arranged according to density, with the least dense water masses sitting above the more dense layers.
Water stratification also creates barriers to nutrient mixing between layers. This can affect the primary production in an area by limiting photosynthetic processes. When nutrients from the benthos cannot travel up into the photic zone, phytoplankton may be limited by nutrient availability. Lower primary production also leads to lower net productivity in waters.[2] | High lake | ropes | Context: High lake had a lot of fresh and salt water mixing, therefore presented layers of stratified water.The water was poor in nutrients.Low lake had no such problems and it was a very abundant and prolific fishing spot.
Question: Which lake had more dense layers of water? |
Wrapping and packaging is not a leisure activity. They cannot be not working while wrapping and packaging.
| False | esnli | Context: "men are wrapping and packaging some cloth."
Hypothesis: The men are sitting down and not working.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The drink does not have to be tea. The man does not have to be at an outdoor cafe. The plan does not necessarily have to make plans for the rest of his day.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man is sitting on a table outside a building taking a drink." Claim: "A man drinks some tea at an outdoor cafe while he plans out the rest of his day."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Spiders are often seen as dirty and dangerous creatures so finding them in food is horrifying because it suggests that the food is also dirty and dangerous | True | FLUTE | Context: "I saw a video of a burger at wendy's crawling with spiders."
Hypothesis: I was so horrified to see a video of a burger at Wendy's crawling with spiders
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The dog is running with a toy in its mouth but the dog isn't necessarily playing fetch with his or her owners.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A black dog running with a black and white toy in its mouth."
Hypothesis: A black dog is playing fetch with his owners.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The toddler is not necessarily a girl or the man's daughter and they are not necessarily watching a television ad.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A man and a toddler look at advertisements.
Hypothesis: A man and his young daughter are watching a television commercial
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
- A lung is a kind of internal organ
- Internal organs are a part of the body
- Hence, lungs are a part of the body
- Lungs are a part of the body
- If something harms something else, then that something also harms the parts of that something else
- Therefore, if something harms the body, then that something also harms the lungs
- If something harms the body, then that something also harms the lungs
- Smoking harms the body
- Therefore, smoking harms the lungs
- Smoking harms the lungs
- Smoking is a kind of method for inhaling smoke
- Hence, inhaling smoke by smoking harms the lungs
- Harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something
- Damage has a negative impact on a thing
- So, damage can mean harm
- Inhaling smoke by smoking harms the lungs
- Damage can mean harm
- So, inhaling smoke by smoking causes damage to the lungs
- A lung is a kind of organ for breathing air
- When a lung breathes in air the air goes directly to the lungs
- So, a lung is a kind of organ for directly breathing in air
- A lung is a kind of organ for directly breathing in air
- Air contains gasses
- Hence, a lung is a kind of organ for directly breathing in gasses
- A lung is a kind of organ for directly breathing in gasses
- Smoke is a kind of gas
- So, lungs can be used for directly breathing in smoke
- Lungs can be used for directly breathing in smoke
- To inhale means to breathe in
- Hence, lungs can be used for directly inhaling smoke
- Lungs are a part of the body0
- Inhaling smoke by smoking causes damage to the lungs
- Therefore, smoking causes direct damage to the lungs
So, smoking causes direct damage to the lungs | lung | entailment_bank | Smoking harms the body in many ways. It is most harmful to which organ?
- Smoking is a kind of method for inhaling smoke
- Harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something
- A lung is a kind of internal organ
- If something harms something else, then that something also harms the parts of that something else
- To inhale means to breathe in
- Smoke is a kind of gas
- Internal organs are a part of the body
- Damage has a negative impact on a thing
- When a lung breathes in air the air goes directly to the lungs
- Smoking harms the body
- Air contains gasses
- A lung is a kind of organ for breathing air |
Two dogs can exist on grass without playing with each other, there are many other things that they could be doing, or they could be doing nothing whatsoever.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "One brown and one black dog in grass." Claim: "The dogs are playing with each other."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
To give up the ghost means to stop working, but in this sentence the batteries are about to start working again. | False | FLUTE | Context: "By this time the last batteries in their flashlight are about to start working again and come back to life." Claim: "By this time the last batteries in their flashlight are about to give up the ghost."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Crossing at a stoplight does not imply they are walking towards another building across the street.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "People crossing at a stoplight in front of a big building.", is the statement "People walking towards another building across the street." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
In his senior year, Michael scored 260 × 1.20 = 312 points.
In both his senior and junior years Michael scored 260 + 312 = 572 points. | 572 | gsm8k | Michael scored 260 points during his junior year on the school basketball team. He scored 20% more points during his senior year. How many points did he score during both years? |
Just because there are two Asian woman, it doesn't mean that they are two young geisha. Not all kimonos are red. Not all Asian woman wearing kimonos while smiling pose for tourists.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "Two Asian woman standing wearing kimonos, while smiling.", what is the statement "Two young geisha wearing bright red kimonos pose for tourists." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
They feed on living hosts. As parasites , fungi live in or on other organisms and get their nutrients from their host. Parasitic fungi use enzymes to break down living tissue, which may causes illness in the host. Disease-causing fungi are parasitic. Recall that parasitism is a type of symbiotic relationship between organisms of different species in which one, the parasite, benefits from a close association with the other, the host, which is harmed. | Larry | ropes | Context:
Bill and Larry did some research on fungi. Larry researched saprophytic fungi, while Bill researched parasitic fungi. They later exchanged findings.
Q: Which researcher learned less about fungi that live in other organisms? |
If force is applied in the same direction it increases the speed of cart | Yes | feasibilityQA | Kevin is pushing a cart. He is managing to push the cart a speed of 12 units. Then, his friend starts to apply force with him in the same direction.
Q: Is it true that "They could manage to push the cart at a speed of 15." |
The cost of the food is $3 + $2 + $2 + $2 = $9.
The original total cost, including tax is $9 + $1 = $10.
Ben increases the total cost to $10 + $2 + $2 = $14.
They should get $15 - $14 = $1 in change. | 1 | gsm8k | Dakota and Ben order eggs for $3, pancakes for $2, and 2 mugs of cocoa for $2 each. The tax is $1. Later, Ben then decides to order 1 more batch of pancakes and 1 more mug of cocoa as he is still hungry. How much change should they get from $15? |
The men are either standing in a corn field or are playing soccer. They are either clothed or naked. They must be one or the other.
| Yes | esnli | Context: Two men, one wearing red uniform with white stripes and the other a white uniform are playing soccer.
Hypothesis: Two men stand naked in a corn field.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Having glasses does not make one feel any particular emotion, let alone have someone happily do something.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A male with glasses is using his laptop.
Hypothesis: A male is happily using his laptop
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Specific humidity (or moisture content) is the ratio of the mass of water vapor to the total mass of the moist air parcel.[13] Specific humidity is approximately equal to the mixing ratio, which is defined as the ratio of the mass of water vapor in an air parcel to the mass of dry air for the same parcel. As temperature decreases, the amount of water vapor needed to reach saturation also decreases. As the temperature of a parcel of air becomes lower it will eventually reach the point of saturation without adding or losing water mass. | Bank | ropes | Context: Tho towns located on opposite banks of a river, had a humid season, but Bend town had a cooler air at night. Bank town on the other hand, had warmer nights because it was situated on a south facing hill.
Question: Which town experienced a lower air mixing ratio? |
If someone tears your comics then they are damaging them and most people would be upset if their comics were damaged | True | FLUTE | Context: "I was furious when my sister tore all my comics"
Hypothesis: I was really mad when my sister ripped all my comics
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
If Susie puts 20% more money into her piggy bank, she'll have 20/100*200 = $40 more in her piggy bank.
The total amount of money in Susie's piggy bank will increase to $200+$40=$240 | 240 | gsm8k | Susie has $200 in her piggy bank. If she puts 20% more money into her piggy bank, how much money she will have? |
To reduce friction, oil is added to the engine. | 2 | quartz | Jeff should add _____ to his engine to decrease the friction in its processes.
1: oil
2: gas |
Pull and hold are different actions. Snake is an animal and rope is an inanimate object. Adults, by definition, do not include other children.
| False | esnli | Context: "Three children pull on a length of rope while adults and other children look on in the background."
Hypothesis: Three children hold a snake and tease the adults who looked on in horror.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
If the worker sweeps trash from the sidewalk, it would follow that the sidewalk is becoming neater.
| True | esnli | Context: "A city worker sweeps trash from sidewalk."
Hypothesis: The sidewalk is becoming neater.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A black man approaches a couple in the street who are eating green and blue snow cones simply means people eating snow cones are outside
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A black man in a white tank top approaches a couple in the street who are eating green and blue snow cones.". Based on this "The people eating snow cones are outside." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Just because the main uses a saw to cut through stone, it doesn't mean that he is making a stone statue.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "Man wearing black shirt bent over using a saw to cut through stone.". Is the statement "A man is making a stone statue." false? Yes/no/unknown |
If a baseball player takes a base, reaches for a ball and is looking on, then not all the players are drinking water.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "During a game of baseball, a man takes a base while his opponent reaches for a ball and another man looks on.". Based on this "The baseball players are drinking water on the sideline." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Just because a family sits around at Christmas time, some playing Jenga while others play with children does not indicate that some are outside while others are playing games inside
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A family sits around at Christmas time, some playing Jenga while others play with children.
Hypothesis: Some family members are outside on Christmas while others are playing games inside.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Just because a man is dress rather elaborately doesn't mean he is about to put on a performance. He might just like dressing that way.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man in interesting clothes, consisting of a feathered hat, cape, and an embellished cane, sits on a bench outside a building." Claim: "A man is dressed for a performance he is about to put on."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Seafloor spreading helps explain continental drift in the theory of plate tectonics. When oceanic plates diverge, tensional stress causes fractures to occur in the lithosphere. The motivating force for seafloor spreading ridges is tectonic plate pull rather than magma pressure, although there is typically significant magma activity at spreading ridges. At a spreading center, basaltic magma rises up the fractures and cools on the ocean floor to form new seabed. Hydrothermal vents are common at spreading centers. Older rocks will be found farther away from the spreading zone while younger rocks will be found nearer to the spreading zone. Additionally spreading rates determine if the ridge is fast, intermediate, or slow. As a general rule, fast ridges have spreading (opening) rates of more than 9 cm/year. Intermediate ridges have a spreading rate of 5–9 cm/year while slow spreading ridges have a rate less than 5 cm/year. | Nate | ropes | Context: Two geology students had an exam on plate tectonics. Bobby learned more about divergent tectonic plates, while Nate was more confident in explaining everything about Convergent plates.
Question: Which student knew less about tensional stress? |
A black and white dog is running through a cow field does not imply that it is running to catch something
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A black and white dog is running through a cow field.", is the statement "a dog is running to catch something" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Just because the man is heavyset does not mean that he is big necessarily. He could be little and heavyset. And there is nothing to suggest that just because he is heavyset that he would be smoking a cigar.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A street scene perhaps at an event or rally of some kind, heavyset man in the foreground, no one is really facing the camera.", what is the statement "A big guy stands on the street smoking a cigar." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Just because a woman is cuddling a child doesn't mean they are bonding. A woman cuddling a child doesn't mean it's her child.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Woman with child cuddling in her arms." Claim: "This mother spends time bonding with her child."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
It cannot be assumed from sentence one that the relaxing people are relaxing after eating breakfast.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Three people of various ages are relaxing near a log in a grassy area.". Based on this "Some people are relaxing after eating breakfast." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food.
Leaves make food for the plant.
Some producers have leaves to help use energy and inorganic molecules. | 1 | qasc | Some producers use what physical feature to use energy and inorganic molecules?
Options:
1) leaves
2) sunlight
3) solar energy
4) sun
5) resevoir
6) chemicals
7) mitosis
8) trees |
Astronauts require preserved food for extended flights.
Mostly for reasons of preservation, some food is dehydrated for consumption here on earth.
Astronauts require dehydrated food for extended flights. | dehydrated | qasc | Astronauts require _ food for extended flights
* moisturized
* nutrients
* space travel
* dehydrated
* hydration
* heat energy
* radiated
* pressurized |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.