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Sentence one and two are connect because if the tennis player "prepares to hit the ball" it is implied that the "tennis player is playing tennis."
| Yes | esnli | Context: A tennis player wearing a white shirt and black pants prepares to hit the ball.
Hypothesis: A tennis player playing tennis
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Car is a 4 wheeler vehicle not a cloth. | b | senmaking | Pick which sentence is not logical.
a. "he is wearing a green hat"
b. "he is wearing a green car" |
Some individuals have a specific mutation in the primary sequence of their hemoglobin molecules that causes them to aggregate, resulting in a deformation of their red blood cells. This abnormality is genetic in nature. A person may inherit the gene from one parent and have sickle cell trait (only some of the hemoglobin is hemoglobin S), which is usually not life-threatening. Inheriting the gene from both parents will result in sickle cell disease, which is a very serious condition. | Ann | ropes | Consider the following text:
Barb and Ann were friends. The used to play together outside in the yard till one day Barb's parents found out that she had sickle cell anemia. They haven't played together since.
Which girl didn't have a deformation of her red blood cells? |
Sentence 1: A boy stands in the pool at the bottom of a blue water slide. Sentence 2: A boy waits for his friend near the water slide.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A boy stands in the pool at the bottom of a blue water slide.". Based on this statement, is "A boy waits for his friend near the water slide." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Recall that division is the same as multiplication by a reciprocal. In other words, if $b$ is nonzero, then $a \div b = a\cdot \frac{1}{b}$. In this case, \[
\frac{3}{4}\div \frac{7}{8} = \frac{3}{4}\cdot \frac{8}{7} = \frac{3\cdot 8}{4\cdot 7}=\frac{8}{4} \cdot \frac{3}{7} = 2 \cdot \frac{3}{7} = \frac{6{7}}.
\] | $\frac{6$ | competition-math | What is $\frac{3}{4}$ divided by $\frac{7}{8}$? |
Apex predators can have profound effects on ecosystems, as the consequences of both controlling prey density and restricting smaller predators, and may be capable of self-regulation. They are central to the functioning of ecosystems, the regulation of disease, and the maintenance of biodiversity. When introduced to subarctic islands, for example, Arctic foxes' predation of seabirds has been shown to turn grassland into tundra. Such wide-ranging effects on lower levels of an ecosystem are termed trophic cascades. The removal of top-level predators, often through human agency, can cause or disrupt trophic cascades. For example, reduction in the population of sperm whales, apex predators with a fractional trophic level of 4.7, by hunting has caused an increase in the population of large squid, trophic level over 4 (carnivores that eat other carnivores). This effect, called mesopredator release, occurs in terrestrial and marine ecosystems; for instance, in North America, the ranges of all apex carnivores have contracted whereas those of 60% of mesopredators have grown in the past two centuries. | Case b | ropes | Context:
John was studying the species in Siberia. He found that the Siberian tiger is an apex predator. It had a pretty stable population during the sixteenth century. He noted that information as case A. Then with the introduction of guns the number of Siberian tigers decreased in the seventeenth century. He noted that information as case B.
Q: Which case would more likely see disruption of trophic cascades, case A or case B? |
Being rejected for a loan often leads to feelings of sadness and disappointment, especially when it is for something that was very important or desired like a dream house | True | FLUTE | Context: "I applied for a loan to buy a house from the bank but didn't get it."
Hypothesis: I was really hopeful about getting the loan to buy my dream house, but sadly the bank rejected me
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because there is a hockey player during a game, doesn't meant that he is skating at the hockey rink.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A hockey player during a game.", what is the statement "The player is skating at the hockey rink." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Since Diana did 40 situps at a rate of 4 situps/minute, she did situps for 40 / 4 = 10 minutes
Hani had to do 3 + 4 = 7 situps per minute if Diana did 4 situps per minute.
So over the 10 minutes Hani did 7*10 = 70 situps.
Together, the total number of situps they did is 70+40 = 110 | 110 | gsm8k | Hani said she would do 3 more situps per minute than Diana would. Diana then did 40 situps at a rate of 4 situps per minute. Calculate the total number of situps they did together. |
考察是计数问题中的排列组合． $$0～9$$是个数中任意挑选$$5$$个都可以组成``神马数''，$$\text{C}_{10}^{5}=\frac{10\times9\times 8\times 7\times 6}{5\times 4\times 3\times 2\times 1}=252$$种；在被挑选的$$5$$个数中，最小的放中间，剩下的$$4$$个数进行组合，从中任意挑选$$2$$个可以放在左边或者右边，$$\text{C}_{4}^{2}=6$$种； 在此一定要注意：$$4$$个数中任选$$2$$个放在左边然后再放到右边数的顺序改变了． 所以共有``神马数''$$252\times 6＝1512$$个． | A | TAL-SCQ5K | 我们定义像：$$31024$$、$$98567$$这样的五位数为位``神马数''，``神马数''是中间的数字最小，从中间往两边越来越大，且各位数字均不相同，那么，这样的五位数有（~ ~ ~ ~~）个 ．
A: $$1512$$
B: $$3024$$
C: $$1510$$
D: $$3020$$ |
Juts because seven jockeys are riding horses in a race doesn't imply seven jockeys are riding horses.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: Seven jockeys riding horses in a race.
Hypothesis: Seven jockeys are riding horses.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
One speaks into a megaphone;so a lady speaking in to a megaphone is the same as a lady speaking on a megaphone.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A lady speaking in to a megaphone.", what is the statement "Lady speaking on a megaphone" true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Just because a group of people are eating on a picnic table in the park does not mean it is a sunny day. It could b a very over cast gray day.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A group of people eating on a picnic table at a park.", is the statement "people have a picnic on the sunny day" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
A wood-decay fungus is any species of fungus that digests moist wood, causing it to rot. Some species of wood-decay fungi attack dead wood, such as brown rot, and some, such as Armillaria (honey fungus), are parasitic and colonize living trees. Excessive moisture above the fibre saturation point in wood is required for fungal colonization and proliferation.[1] Fungi that not only grow on wood but permeate its fibrous structure and actually cause decay, are called lignicolous fungi. In nature, this process causes the breakdown of complex molecules and leads to the return of nutrients to the soil.[2] Various lignicolous fungi consume wood in various ways; for example, some attack the carbohydrates in wood and some others decay lignin. The rate of decay of wooden materials in various climates can be estimated by empirical models.[3] | Lesser | ropes | Consider the following text:
The mycologist wanted to move to a rural area, to further his research, and found these two villages situated 10 miles from each other. The interesting fact about these villages was that while both villages had a forest nearby, one presented more signs of water saturation than the other, so that the rate of decay in wood was greater in Peak Forest. More fungi were present in Peak Forest. The Valley Forest was dryer, although the rain amounts were similar, partially because of a drainage system composed of ditches, that were dug by the locals. The rate of wood decay continued to increase in the Peak Forest, while being significantly reduced in the Valley Forest.
Was the breakdown of complex molecules lesser or greater in Valley Forest? |
One reason radiation is dangerous is that it can’t be detected with the senses. You normally can’t see it, smell it, hear it, or feel it. Fortunately, there are devices such as Geiger counters that can detect radiation. A Geiger counter, like the one in Figure below , has a tube that contains atoms of a gas. If radiation enters the tube, it turns gas atoms to ions that carry electric current. The current causes the Geiger counter to click. The faster the clicks occur, the higher the level of radiation. | Andre's home | ropes | Context: Andre is interested in radiation and decides to buy a Geiger counter. He takes his new Geiger counter near the power plant in his town and it starts clicking as he gets closer. As he leaves the area around the power plant and goes home the Geiger counter clicks slower and slower until it almost stops completely.
Question: Which area has more radiation, the power plant or Andre's home? |
Not all string ensemble are classical ones. The ensemble can not performs with no instruments, therefore if they don't have instruments they can not have an attentive audience.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A classical string ensemble performs in a church to an attentive audience.", is the statement "The string ensemble have no instruments to play." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
The temperature of a body of water directly affects the amount of dissolved oxygen it can hold. Following Henry's law, as water becomes warmer, oxygen becomes less soluble in it. This property leads to daily anoxic cycles on small geographic scales and seasonal cycles of anoxia on the larger scale. Thus, bodies of water are more vulnerable to anoxic conditions during warmest period of the day and during the summer months. This problem can be further exacerbated in the vicinity of industrial discharge where warm water used to cool machinery is less able to hold oxygen than the basin to which it is released. | Twin i | ropes | Dan visited Twin lakes every year. The interesting fact about them wast that, while Twin I had a very cold water all year, Twin II lake had very warm waters year round.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which body of water held more dissolved oxygen? |
Five kids are more than two girls, and if they're dribbling a basketball, they're not digging in a sandbox.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A girl in a white basketball uniform is dribbling a basketball past a girl in a black uniform.", what is the statement "Five kids dig in a sandbox." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
If it takes 15 minutes to find each worm, then he catches 60/15 = 4 worms per hour.
In 6 hours, Kevin catches 4 * 6 = 24 worms.
If he feeds each toad 3 worms, then he has 24/3 = 8 toads in his shoebox. | 8 | gsm8k | Kevin has a shoebox filled with toads. Every day, Kevin feeds each toad 3 worms. It takes Kevin 15 minutes to find each worm. If it takes Kevin 6 hours to find enough worms to feed all of his toads, how many toads does Kevin have in his shoebox? |
The selling price for each bar of chocolate is 90/5=$18.
The profit for each bar of chocolate is 18-5-2=$11.
The total profit is 11*5=$55. | 55 | gsm8k | Romeo buys five bars of chocolate at $5 each and sells these chocolates for a total of $90. If he uses packaging material that costs him $2 for each bar of chocolate, how much profit does he make for all the chocolates he sells? |
Testosterone stimulates the reproductive organs to develop into male organs.
Androgens are male hormones, like testosterone.
Male hormones stimulated the reproductive organs to develop into male organs. | h | qasc | What stimulates the reproductive system to form male organs in growth?
a: Chemical energy
b: barnacles
c: Electrical energy
d: a doorbell
e: sensory neurons
f: peachleaf willow
g: Veins and arteries.
h: male hormones |
Just because a man and a woman talk behind a large old truck it does not mean they are arguing by a red truck.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "Man and a woman talk behind a large old truck.", what is the statement "Two people are arguing by a red truck." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A man in a group of protesters yelling into a microphone does not imply that he is yelling in a crowd of people outside a building.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man in a group of protesters yelling into a microphone."
Hypothesis: A guy is yelling in a crowd of people outside a building.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
People can either be men or women. People cannot sit and walk at the same time. The men or women can be either on the steps of an apartment or in the park.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "Two women in shorts sitting on the steps of an apartment or house.". Based on this statement, is "Two men take walk in the park" a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
记分别记$$\lg a$$，$$\lg b$$，$$\lg c$$为$$x$$，$$y$$，$$z$$，则$$x$$，$$y$$，$$z\textgreater0$$且$$\begin{cases}x+\frac{z}{y}=3 y+\frac{z}{x}=4 \end{cases}\Rightarrow \begin{cases}xy+z=3y xy+z=4x \end{cases}$$，设$$x=3t$$，$$y=4t$$，则$$z=12t-12{{t}^{2}}$$， 其中$$t\in (0,1)$$， 因此$$\lg a\cdot \lg c=xz=3t(12t-12{{t}^{2}})=18\cdot (t\cdot t\cdot (2-2t))\leqslant 18\cdot {{\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)}^{3}}=\frac{16}{3}$$， 等号当$$t=\frac{2}{3}$$时取得，因此所求最大值为$$\frac{16}{3}$$． | (c) | TAL-SCQ5K | 设$$a$$，$$b$$，$$c$$均大于$$1$$，满足$$\begin{cases}\textasciitilde\lg a+\log _{b}c=3 \lg b+\log _{a}c=4 \end{cases}$$， 则$$\lg a\cdot \lg c$$的最大值为．
(a) $\frac{8}{3}$
(b) $$4$$
(c) $\frac{16}{3}$
(d) $$6$$ |
Just because the woman is talking on a cell phone does not mean that she is talking to her daughter.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A woman in a green shirt talks on a cellphone while walking past a man in a blue shirt who is sitting and reading a newspaper.", is the statement "The woman is talking her daughter on the cellphone." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
第$$1$$次井外$$12$$米， 第$$2$$次井外共有$$2\times 2=4$$（米）， 故井深$$12-4=8$$（米）． 故选$$\text{C}$$． | C | TAL-SCQ5K | 小刚用一根绳子测量一口枯井的深度．他把绳子放入井里，当绳子到达井底后，井外还留有$$12$$米．小刚又把这根绳子对折后再放入井里，绳子到达井底后，井外还留有$$2$$米，这口井深米．
A) $$6$$
B) $$7$$
C) $$8$$
D) $$9$$ |
Storms cause bodies of water to increase amount of water they contain.
Rain increases the depth of the lakes.
Storms make lake depth greater. | storms | qasc | What makes a lake's depth greater?
- drought
- flooding
- wind
- erosion
- Sediment
- rivers
- storms
- earthquake |
Most people do not like moldy food because it is often a sign of the food being old and rotten and hence not safe to eat. | False | FLUTE | Context: "I am completely grossed out this bread was molded that I just got from the store today."
Hypothesis: This bread was molded and I just got it from the store today, I'm so pleased, I just love moldy food.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A match igniting timber is a very quick fire, so this is implying that the fire between them was a quick fire. | Yes | FLUTE | Context: It was a quick fire that burned between them.
Hypothesis: It lit the fire between them like a match ignites timber.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Just because a boy is building using items found in a meadow doesn't imply the boy is currently in a meadow.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Boy building a structure using items found in a meadow."
Hypothesis: A boy is currently in a meadow.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A person's brain is inside their head and can't be removed and lost. | [1] | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
[1] "i lost my brain at the subway station"
[2] "i lost my wallet at the subway station" |
The man and woman are not sitting in a car, they are in a large crowd looking at a graduation certificate.
| False | esnli | Context: "A man in a graduation uniform and a finely dressed woman are looking at a graduation certificate in a large crowd."
Hypothesis: A couple of people are sitting in a car in a parking lot.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A man has to be in front of the people watching him. The trick the man is performing is sliding backwards down a railing
| True | esnli | Context: "Before onlookers in a park, a man in a black shirt and rollerblades slides backward down a railing." Claim: "A man in rollerblades is doing a trick in front of people in a park."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Hermits do not typically wear name badges because people are not usually around hermits to need their names.
| False | esnli | Context: "Man with gray shirt with a white name badge." Claim: "The man is a complete hermit."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The majority of motor vehicles worldwide are powered by gasoline or diesel. | No | feasibilityQA | Context: Carson was going on a trip to Grand Canyon and suddenly the car ran out of fuel. He had to walk to a nearest gas station to get that fuel in a container.
Question: "The container could contain air." -- Is this statement true? |
Fish reproduce sexually. They lay eggs that can be fertilized either inside or outside of the body. In most fish, the eggs develop outside of the mother's body. In the majority of these species, fertilization also takes place outside the mother's body. The male and female fish release their gametes into the surrounding water, where fertilization occurs. Female fish release very high numbers of eggs to increase the chances of fertilization. | Vic | ropes | Context:
Two students read about reproduction for biology class. Vic read more about reptile reproduction, while Fox read more about fish reproduction.
Q: Which student didn't learn that fish lay eggs that can be fertilized either inside or outside of the body? |
Not all professional glass makers are artists. The fact that professional glass maker firing a piece in a gigantic oven doesn't imply that he is making a custom piece for a customer.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A professional glass maker firing a piece in a gigantic oven."
Hypothesis: Artist making a custom piece for a customer.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Singing in front of a wall and staring at a wall imply facing two different directions. Singing is not usually done at the same time as staring.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A blond lady in a pink shirt is singing in front of a brick wall.". Based on this "A lady staring at a wall." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
One child wearing a flower while her companion looks on implies that two children are near each other.
| Yes | esnli | Context: One child with a flower painted on her head, is wearing a red glittery outfit with a shawl and gloves, while her companion with a hat looks on.
Hypothesis: Two children are near each other, one with a flower painted on her head and a glittery outfit, the other in a hat.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Loading a dishwasher and putting dishes away in the dishwasher are the same thing that the man is doing
| True | esnli | Context: "A man putting dishes away in the dishwasher." Claim: "A guy loads a dishwasher."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Cholesterol has been implicated in heart disease for decades. Atherosclerosis is a disorder of the arteries in which cholesterol and other materials are deposited on the interior of the arterial wall. These deposits lead to the formation of plaques that can restrict or even block the flow of blood through these blood vessels (see Figure below ). A decrease in the flow of blood can lead to high blood pressure and a lowered oxygen supply to the heart muscle. A complete blockage of blood flow to parts of the heart (a heart attack) can cause significant damage due to oxygen deprivation, in some cases leading to death. | Beta | ropes | Consider the following text:
Two teams of researchers studied different diseases. team Alpha studied people with cholesterol, while team Beta studied people with Parkinson's disease.
Which team studied fewer people with atherosclerosis? |
The implication behind someone telling another person that they are getting fat is that the person who is being told is not attractive anymore and hence nothing to love | No | FLUTE | Consider the staetement "My friend told me I'm getting fat.". Based on this statement, is "I love the fact that my friend felt the need to point out that I am getting fat" a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Traced means to lightly draw. | True | FLUTE | Context: "Lightly drew a winding pathway for it ,"
Hypothesis: Traced a winding pathway for it ,
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Sentence 1: A white dog and a white and brown puppy playing. Sentence 2: A mother plays with her pup.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "A white dog and a white and brown puppy playing.". Based on this "A mother plays with her pup." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
The nose is used for breathing, but hands for holding things. | [a] | senmaking | Which of the following sentences is nonsensical?
Options:
[a] "we can take things by a nose."
[b] "we can take things by hands." |
If the young girls have their arms folding or their hands on their hips, then their hands cannot be in the air.
| False | esnli | Context: "Two young girls wearing hijabs stand in a dirt courtyard, one has her arms folded and looks away the other is staring into the camera with her hands on her hips." Claim: "Both girls have their hands in the air."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A fireman cannot be standing on top of a firetruck looking out into the distance while watching a movie
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A fireman is standing on top of a firetruck looking out into the distance.", is the statement "A fireman watching a movie" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
The first sentence says a man has a tattoo on his elbow and the second says he has no tattoos on his elbow.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A man with a tattoo on his elbow is wearing a helmet with a mohawk.". Is the statement "The man has no tattoos on his elbow." false? Yes/no/unknown |
"The road is lined with boulders." from sentence two, is a rephrasing of "a road lined with boulders."
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "Closeup of a man cycling down a road lined with boulders.". Based on this "The road is lined with boulders." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
If one has not kicked any kind of ball ever then one can not be playing soccer as it requires kicking a ball.
| False | esnli | Context: "Seven people playing soccer on a field." Claim: "Nobody who is here has ever kicked any kind of ball ever."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Ocean acidification occurs when excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes the oceans to become acidic. Burning fossil fuels has led to an increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This carbon dioxide is then absorbed by the oceans, which lowers the pH of the water. Ocean acidification can kill corals and shellfish. It may also cause marine organisms to reproduce less, which could harm other organisms in the food chain. As a result, there also may be fewer marine organisms for humans to consume. | Indian | ropes | Consider the following text:
The biologists found out that the Indian Ocean had a lower water pH than it did a decade ago, and it became acidic. The water in the Arctic ocean still had a neutral to basic pH.
Which ocean experienced more water acidification over the last decade? |
125^10 = (5^3)^10 = 5^30 | E | aqua | What is the greatest positive integer x such that 5^x is a factor of 125^10?
A. 5
B. 9
C. 10
D. 20
E. 30 |
Not all speed boats have a captain. Pulling a waterskier does not imply there are three passengers.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A speed boat pulling a waterskier along a jump", is the statement "The speed boat has a captain and three passengers." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
"A cameraman recording a man while he makes a speech" is a rephrasing of "A man with a camera records a speech"
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A cameraman recording yet another man while he makes a speech.". Is the statement "A man with a camera records a speech." false? Yes/no/unknown |
He has 2 x 12 = 24 oranges.
He has 24 - 14 = 10 more oranges than apples. | 10 | gsm8k | Leif’s apple tree has 14 apples and his orange tree has 2 dozen oranges. How many more oranges does he have than apples? |
Paul has $$(28 + 4) \div 2 = 16$$ toy cars. | $$16$$ | TAL-SCQ5K | Peter has some toy cars, and Paul has $$4$$ more toy cars than Peter. Altogether they have $$28$$ toy cars. How many toy cars does Paul have?
- $$16$$
- $$48$$
- $$20$$
- $$12$$ |
Antifreeze could also be called “antiboil” because it also raises the boiling point of the water in a car radiator. Hot weather combined with a hot engine can easily raise the temperature of the water in the radiator above 100 °C, which is the boiling point of pure water. If the water boils, it could cause the engine to overheat and become seriously damaged. However, if antifreeze has been added to the water, the boiling point is much higher. For example a 50 percent antifreeze solution has a boiling point of 129 °C. Unless the water gets hotter than this, it won’t boil and ruin the engine. | Higher | ropes | Rob is an auto mechanic. He was checking the radiators of his car and truck. He put antifreeze into the car radiator, but didn't put any antifreeze into the truck radiator. He was wondering how the vehicles would fare in coming hot weather.
Would the car's radiator water have higher or lower boiling point than truck's radiator water? |
Walked off of an airplane implies the pilot is out of airplane and definitely does not swimming in a pool.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A pilot has walked off of an airplane, with his hat and suitcase in hand.". Is the statement "A pilot is swimming in a pool" false? Yes/no/unknown |
Flagella help prokaryotes move.
Cilia are structurally the same as flagella and are actually short flagella.
Prokaryotes have cilia. | cilia | qasc | what do prokaryotes have?
* food
* rings
* alleles
* SO2
* cilia
* alveoli
* nektar
* ovaries |
Because the gravitational field created by the Moon weakens with distance from the Moon, it exerts a slightly stronger than average force on the side of the Earth facing the Moon, and a slightly weaker force on the opposite side. The Moon thus tends to "stretch" the Earth slightly along the line connecting the two bodies. The solid Earth deforms a bit, but ocean water, being fluid, is free to move much more in response to the tidal force, particularly horizontally. As the Earth rotates, the magnitude and direction of the tidal force at any particular point on the Earth's surface change constantly; although the ocean never reaches equilibrium—there is never time for the fluid to "catch up" to the state it would eventually reach if the tidal force were constant—the changing tidal force nonetheless causes rhythmic changes in sea surface height. | Stronger | ropes | Mike was reading about an instrument that could measure gravity, gravimeter. He then found how gravimeter was used to measure the gravitational field of the Moon. He read about two distinct cases where the Moon's gravitational field was measured on earth, side A and side B. In side A the Moon's gravity was measured from the side where the Earth was facing the Moon. And in side B the Moon's gravitational field was measured from the opposite side of the Earth. He found these two locations showed very different consequences of Moon's gravitational field.
Would side A see stronger or weaker gravitational force of Moon than side B? |
There is nothing to suggest that the adults are riding the bus home or that there is a traffic accident
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A group of middle-aged adults are riding a bus and all looking to their left out the window.
Hypothesis: Adults riding the bus home look out the window at the traffic accident.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The fact that the back of two women looking at something which ca n't be seen but the reflection of one of the women can be seen in the mirror on the table implies the women are gazing at an item.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "The back of two women looking at something which ca n't be seen but the reflection of one of the women can be seen in the mirror on the table.". Based on this "The women are gazing at an item." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Space is a place where there is no air. | A | senmaking | Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
A. "he breathes air in space"
B. "he breathes air on the earth" |
Some viruses have an envelope of phospholipids and proteins.
Proteins are sometimes coats of a virus.
Some viruses have a coating of phospholipids. | phospholipids | qasc | what do some viruses have a coating of?
chromosomes
calories
aqueous solution
bioaerosols
acetic acid
phospholipids
DNA
a cuticle |
A car engine usually converts gasoline into motion and heat through combustion.
Oxygen acts as an aid to combustion.
Oxygen acts as an aid to a car engine converting gasoline into motion and heat. | (B) | qasc | What acts as an aid to a car engine converting gasoline into motion and heat?
(A) Energy.
(B) oxygen
(C) nitrogen
(D) helium
(E) argon
(F) energy
(G) burning
(H) sugar |
Just because Indigenous women in South America offer their wares for sale at a marketplace does not mean they are selling jewelry.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "Indigenous women in South America offer their wares for sale at a marketplace.", is the statement "Women are selling handmade jewelry at a marketplace." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
The teams are stated as wearing blue and white/red. These are different colors than pink and orange.
| No | esnli | Context: A soccer player dressed in blue and white is kicking the ball to his teammate while other teammates and opponents dressed in red watch.
Hypothesis: The teams are wearing pink and orange.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Just because a girl sitting on the ground is talking on a cellphone does not imply that she is calling home.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A girl sitting on the ground is talking on a cellphone."
Hypothesis: The girl is calling home.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The product of $$2$$ odd numbers, such as $$5\times7=35$$, is always odd. | 2 | TAL-SCQ5K | The product of $$2$$ odd numbers is always.
Options:
1. divisible by $$3$$
2. odd
3. prime
4. even |
Holding a hotdog on a stick does not mean you are on lunch, it could be breakfast, lunch or dinner.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A person with a can holds a hotdog on a stick.
Hypothesis: A person is holding food while on lunch.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A boy wearing blue shorts, implies nothing about the state of his dress. While he may be dressed, he might be a complete slob, and be the antithesis of dressed up.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "The boy in the blue shorts is carrying a bucket on the beach.". Is the statement "the boy is dressed up" false? Yes/no/unknown |
People can be in a room with a table of books without necessarily preparing to read a book. They could simply be meeting in that location or could be at a party.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Four people in a room with a table full of books." Claim: "They are preparing to read a book."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The fact that the girl rollerskates past a festival crowd does not indicate that she is on rollerskates because she is playing roller derby with her team.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A girl dressed in green rollerskates past a festival crowd.
Hypothesis: The girl is playing roller derby with her team during the festival.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Just because a woman is doing another person's makeup does not mean they prepare to take the stage.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "One woman is painting the face of another person, whom are both in colorful costumes.". Based on this statement, is "One woman is painting the face of another person, whom both are wearing colorful costumes as they prepare to take the stage" a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Just because a boy is skateboarding down some stairs in front of a silver wall doesn't mean he is practicing tricks on the skateboard.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A young boy skateboarding down some stairs in front of a silver wall
Hypothesis: The boy is practicing tricks on the skateboard.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
后一个数等于前一个数$$\times$$ 2 | 4 | TAL-SCQ5K | 请你根据数串的规律再横线上填上正确的答案：3,6,9,12~\uline{~~~~~~~~~~}~，15.
1: $$10$$
2: $$12$$
3: $$14$$
4: $$16$$ |
First find the total number of rings in a ring group: 2 rings + 4 rings = 6 rings
Then subtract the number of ring groups in the second tree from the number in the first tree to find the difference: 70 groups - 40 groups = 30 groups
Then multiply that number by the number of rings in a group to find the difference in the trees' ages: 30 groups * 6 rings/group = 180 rings, or 180 years | 180 | gsm8k | Billy is counting the rings in two trees. Weather fluctuations in this area mean that each tree's rings are in groups of two fat rings and four thin rings. If Billy counts 70 ring groups in the first tree and 40 ring groups in the second tree, how much older is the first tree? (Trees grow 1 ring per year.) |
Not all inline skaters are young women. Going down a handrail doesn't automatically denote doing a trick.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: An inline skater going down a handrail
Hypothesis: A young woman using inline skates is doing a trick on a rail.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Scientists think that the earliest flowers attracted insects and other animals, which spread pollen from flower to flower. This greatly increased the efficiency of fertilization over wind-spread pollen, which might or might not actually land on another flower. To take better advantage of this “animal labor,” plants evolved traits such as brightly colored petals to attract pollinators. In exchange for pollination, flowers gave the pollinators nectar. | Joy | ropes | Context: Joy had a field full of flowering plants , that he used for medicinal and honey making purposes. Her friend Jill also had a piece of land where she cultivated plants that fertilize over wind spread pollen.
Question: Which friend had a field with a higher efficiency of fertilization? |
The people are walking past a food cart. If they are walking then they are not running, and they are passing a food cart and not a flower stand.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "Several people walking past a food cart on a city street.". Based on this statement, is "A crowd ran past the flower stand." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
There are a total of seven colours in a rainbow | Yes | feasibilityQA | Context: Charlie saw a rainbow, he counted the total number of colours in the rainbow and wrote the number in his diary so that he will not forget.
Question: "He could have written seven as the answer" -- Is this statement true? |
Just because a couple of people are siting outdoors at a table, it does not mean they are sharing food or even eating a meal.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A couple of people sit outdoors at a table with an umbrella and talk.". Based on this statement, is "The people are sharing food outdoors." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The baby wearing a shirt who cries and clenches it's fist is simplified by a baby crys and clenches it's fist.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "A baby, wearing an "I am the Boss" shirt, cries and clenches its fist.". Based on this statement, is "A baby crys and clenches its fist." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Teenagers enjoy skateboarding in a pedestrian area does not imply that they enjoy outdoor activities.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "Teenagers enjoy skateboarding in a pedestrian area.". Is the statement "The teenagers enjoy outdoor activities." false? Yes/no/unknown |
This is a metaphor meaning that the person's heart feels happy when the other person enters the room. | True | FLUTE | Context: "My heart beats when he enters the room." Claim: "My heart sings when he walks in the room."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A boy is also referred to as a child, not an adult. A play horse is a plaything and a playground is often also called a park.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A young fair-skinned boy rides a play horse at a playground.
Hypothesis: There is a child on a park plaything.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Changes of state from solid to liquid and from liquid to gas occur when matter gains energy. The energy allows individual molecules to separate and move apart from one another. It takes more energy to bring about these changes of state for polar molecules. Although hydrogen bonds are weak, they add to the energy needed for molecules to move apart from one another, so it takes higher temperatures for these changes of state to occur in polar compounds. This explains why polar compounds have relatively high melting and boiling points. The Table below compares melting and boiling points for some polar and nonpolar covalent compounds. | Compound b | ropes | Context: Students in a chemistry class are performing experiments using two different compounds. The first compound, compound A, has a high number of hydrogen bonds between molecules of the compound. The second compound, compound B, has a low number of hydrogen bonds between the molecules of the compound. Aside from this difference, the molecular structure between the two compounds is similar.
Question: Which compound will have a lower melting point? |
Feathers help birds fly and provide insulation.
Birds have bodies covered with feathers.
Birds bodies are covered to help them fly and provide insulation. | d | qasc | What is one reason birds have covered bodies?
Options:
a) To help them burrow
b) They have thick fur
c) layers of fat
d) To help them fly
e) To keep their body heat.
f) To attract predators
g) with their fur
h) To make them heavier |
You don't take the school bus to the hospital. | "he takes the school bus to the hospital every day" | senmaking | Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
- "he takes the school bus to the school every day"
- "he takes the school bus to the hospital every day" |
Just because the cabs are lining up at a station close to an elevator doesn't mean that they are at a busy intersection, it could be slow.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Many cabs lining up at a station close to an elevator." Claim: "Cabs wait to pick up customers at a busy intersection."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A person is standing with one leg propped up with an object with a blue line in his left hand does not necessary that an old person is standing.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A person is standing with one leg propped up with an object with a blue line in his left hand.
Hypothesis: An old person is standing.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Person is standing near a row of identical red and white bicycles simply means bicycles are lined up next to each other
| True | esnli | Context: "A person is standing near a row of identical red and white bicycles."
Hypothesis: The bicycles are lined up next to each other.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because the boy is in his playroom with his books and toys doesn't mean his toys are on a shelf.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A young boy enjoys several children books scattered on the floor, next to a shelf of toys." Claim: "A little boy is playing in his playroom with books and toys"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Sunscreen is for the sun, not the rain. | (2) | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
(1) "the sunscreen protects me from the sun"
(2) "the sunscreen protects me from the rain" |
Two Mexican guys standing on outskirts of a field doesn't mean they has a machete knife and a cigarette with them.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Two Mexican guys standing on outskirts of a field, one has a machete knife and the other has cigarette in his mouth.". Based on this "two guys in the outskirts of a field" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
A man is not a woman, a person does not harvest wheat on a ladder, some wheat is not the same as a box of Wheaties, and seeing over is not always quite the same as looking over.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "A man is on a ladder trying to harvest some wheat or see over the top of it.". Based on this statement, is "a woman is looking over a box of wheaties." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Just because law enforcement is riding in a large truck, it does not mean there were many law enforcement around.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Law enforcement that is riding in a large tactical for truck in an urban area."
Hypothesis: There were many law enforcement around.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Nothing about a biker moving quickly past trees implies that he is moving fast as he races in the California redwoods.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A biker moving quickly past trees.". Based on this statement, is "A biker is moving fast as he races through the Californian redwoods." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Just because someone is wearing a yellow coat doesn't mean that they are brightly-dress and it's possible to snowboard without being in a competition.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A man in a yellow coat jumps his snowboard off a rail.
Hypothesis: The brightly-dressed man is jumping his snowboard off a rail at a competition.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
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