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: In article <[email protected]>, [email protected] (Robert : > Someone spank me if I'm wrong, but didn't Lord, Liar, or Lunatic : > originate with C.S. Lewis? Who's this Campollo fellow anyway? : I do think so, and isn't there a clear connection with the "I do : believe, because it is absurd" notion by one of the original : Christians (Origen?). There is a similar statement attributed to Anselm, "I believe so that I may understand". In both cases reason is somewhat less exalted than anyone posting here could accept, which means that neither statement can be properly analysed in this venue.
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o Subaru Service Manuals ................................... $10.00 This is not a complete set, but includes sections 4, 5 & 6 which cover MECHANICAL COMPONENTS (suspension, wheels & axles, steering, brakes, pedals & control cables, heater & ventilator, air conditioning), BODY (body & exterior, doors & windows, seats, seat belts, interior, instrument panel), and ELECTRICAL (engine electrical system, body electrical system, wiring diagram, and trouble-shooting). These are the genuine Subaru issue manuals. They are for model year 1986, but have plenty of good information that applies to other years as well. And, as long as I'm posting (end of car stuff), o Miscellaneous Darkroom Equipment ........................ $75.00 Solar enlarger (several objective lenses) with easel and timer, negative carriers for 35mm and 2 1/4 x 3 1/4, misc. printing masks. Developing tanks, thermometer, trays, constant-temperature bath, ground glass, mirrors, darkroom lamps, glassware, el-cheap-o tripods..... and (as they say) MUCH MORE! o Beautiful Antique Buffet ............................... $1500.00 Solid cherry (no veneer). Handmade, with very interesting dovetail corners in the drawers. Built (we think) around 1880. Not gaudy or covered with gew-gaws; a simple, elegant piece of furniture, but too big (60" long, 37" tall, 24" deep) for our little Cape Cod house. Will deliver pricier items (ie, over $10) anywhere in the Rochester area. (And will consider delivering the others.) Will deliver any of it on UofR Campus between now and graduation.
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MLB is perfectly willing to take players from Cuba. They just have to defect first. Sort of like the situation used to be with Russian/Czech/etc hockey players, until the political situation in those countries changed.
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That would be a very expensive toxin indeed!
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NPR's Morning Edition aired a report this morning (4/19) on Hispanic/Latin American players in MLB and how they have many of the same problems faced by black/negro/African American players when they first entered the league. However, although baseball has adjusted to the presence of black players, many Hispanic players still labor under the stereotype of being "fireballs, hot blooded, flashy". The report also emphasised that despite the rantings (my word) of Jessie Jackson about baseballs discrimination against black players in its upper echelons, baseball has actually done much better by black players than Hispanic players. Another interesting point was the language barrier problem. The reporter elaborated on an interview with Ruben Sierra which he gave in Spanish to a Spanish speaking newspaper reporter with the fact that there are maybe 2 major baseball writers that speak Spanish, despite the fact that Spanish is one of (if not the) easiest languages to learn, so easy that the author Cormac McCarthy learned Spanish at age 50 in order to research his book, _All The Pretty Horses_. Yet, few MLB organizations employ Spanish speaking personel, one of the exceptions being the Oakland A's. Another point: Nearly 90% of Latin American players have some African blood. Yet, most report that they'd never really felt black until playing ball in the US. Ironically enough, it is the early presence of Latin American baseball players in the Major Leagues that support the idea that baseball was integrated before the arrival of Jackie Robinson, as many "light black" or "brown", Latin Americans were incorporated into baseball. /S
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What do you mean by "police band" - there is no such thing. Anyway, radar detectors work in shared bands. If you applied your test, all of those radar operated door openers in malls would be illegal. One of the great problems here is that there are too many ill-educated (read illiterate) people making too many laws about subjects on which they are incompetent - there may well be laws refereing to "police bands", they are almost certainly local in scope (state or county) - created by well-meaning, but incompetent idiots. Unfortunaltely, laws do not have to be sensible (or even enforceable). Lawmakers exist to pass laws - and will continue to do so, until the day where you are faced with death for not doing X, and amputation of all your limbs for doing X ... the choice will be yours. Note: no smiley.
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Hello all. We are doing a bible study (at my college) on Revelations. We have been doing pretty good as far as getting some sort of reasonable interpretation. We are now on chapters 17 and 18 which talk about the woman on the beast and the fall of Babylon. I believe the beast is the Antichrist (some may differ but it seems obvious) and the woman represents Babylon which stands for Rome or the Roman Catholic Church. What are some views on this interpretation? Is the falling Babylon in chapter 18 the same Babylon in as in chapter 17? The Catholic church? Hate to step on toes. thanks -------- Jimmy Buddenberg INTERNET: [email protected] Muskingum College
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I'm starting an informal poll on goalie masks. I'd like to know who's mask you think looks the best. I've always like Curtis Joseph's of the Blues the best. Anyway, send your nominations to me, or post your vote here on r.s.h. My e-mail adress is: [email protected] Thanks for your time.
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one i saw had vented rears too...it was on a lot. of course, the sales man was a fool..."titanium wheels"..yeah, right.. then later told me they were "magnesium"..more believable, but still crap, since Al is so m uch cheaper, and just as good.... i tend to agree, tho that this still doesn't take the SHO up to "standard" for running 130 on a regular basis. The brakes should be bigger, like 11" or so...take a look at the ones on the Corrados.(where they have braking regulations).
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Digi-Key also sells Quad Line Receivers, parts DS1489AN (68cents) and DS1489N (48cents). A Quad Line Driver, part DS1488 (48cents), is also sold. I guess if you don't won't to supply +12V, the chips with the pump-up circuitry might be worth the extra cost. But 1488's and 1489's are available at your friendly neighborhood RS, parts MC1488 (276-2520) for $1.29 and MC1489 (276-2521) for $1.29.
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[deletia- sig] [deletia- formalities] I probably should let this pass, it's not worth the time, and it's not really intended for me. But I couldn't resist. A personal weakness of mine. Jerkius Kneeus. Tragically incurable. Not so; I can prove that the existance of God is disputable by showing that people dispute it; This is easy: I dispute that God exists. Simple. I missed your "Traditional Proofs" treatise, but the proofs I remember from the Summa Theologic (the 5 ways I think it was) were rather poor stuff. The Ontological argument is about a billion times better, imho. I would think you'd want non-traditional proofs, considering the general failure of the traditional proofs: at least the ones I know of. (I am thinking of the Ontological Argument, the Cosmological Argument and the Teleological argument. Those are the ones traditional enough to have funny names, anyway.) This is the real question. So to discuss it, I'll assume God exists. Otherwise, there is no heavenly authority to babble about. Please show this is the case. I am familiar with the First Cause argument, and I'll accept (for the sake of argument) that there is a First Cause, even though I find some of its premices questionable. The rest you'll have to show. This includes that the First Cause is God. Got it. I deny that God is all good. So there. This isn't self-consistent: if humans must renew the relationship, then God (incarnate or not) can't do it. Well, unless you think God is human. Granted, God made himself 'human', but this is nonetheless cheating: The intent of the statement is clearly that man has to fix the problem he caused. God fixing it- even by indirect means- contradicts this. Why? Also, why assume said claim is true anyway? If *I* claim to be Truth, are you bound by reason to follow me? :) Undoubtably. Do you mean to imply we should all obey the commands of the Marines without question? You seem to imply this about God, and that the Marines are similar in this respect.. If this is not what you are trying to say, they please explain what it is you are saying, as I have missed it. Why? Why not question it? Even if it *is* truth, we cannot know this certainly, so why is it so irrational to question? Perhaps we will thus discover that we were wrong. You assert that God is Truth and we can't question Truth. But I assert that God is not Truth and anyway we can question Truth. How is it my assertion is less good than yours? Oh? I hereby deny 1+1=2. I hope you'll agree 1+1=2 is the truth. Granted, I look pretty damn silly saying something like that, but I needed something we'd both agree was clearly true. Now, you'll notice no stormtroopers have marched in to drag me off to the gulag. No heaven lighting bolts either. No mysterious net outages. I seem to be permited to say such things, absurd or not. They are certainly not true. At least, the ones Newton derived are not true, and are indeed wildly inaccurate at high speeds or small distances. We do not have a set of Laws of Physics that always works in all cases. If we did, Physics would be over already. Science is all about Questioning this sort of truth. If we didn't, we'd still follow Aristotle. I'd generalize this a little more: If you want to learn anything new, you MUST question the things you Know (tm). Because you can always be wrong. Even presupposing that Truth may not be Denied, and may not be Questioned, and that God is Truth, it only follows that God may not be Denied or Questioned. NOT that he must be obeyed! We could unquestioningly DISobey him. How annoying of us. But you have not connected denial with disobedience. --- - Dan "No Nickname" Johnson And God said "Jeeze, this is dull"... and it *WAS* dull. Genesis 0:0
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Ford tried that also, back in 1983. My 1983 Ranger Pickup had the horn at the end of the turn-signal stalk, instead of in the center of the wheel where God intended it to be. :-) I drove two different cars then (the other an 1984 Camry), and never did get used to pushing the turn-signal stalk to blow the horn. The only time I got it right was when I was getting the annual state-required safety inspection! Not one of Ford's better ideas.
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I have looked through the FAQ sections and have not seen a answer for this. I have an X/Motif application that I have written. I have a couple of gif files (or pict) that I have scanned in with a color scanner. Now I would like to be able to convert the gif files into a format that could be read into my application and displayed on the background of its main window. Preferably with pixmaps, or perhaps as an XImage. I have found functions in the pbmplus program suite to convert gif to xbm, but that is monochrome, and I really do need color. I have looked at xv, which reads in gif, and writes out several formats, but have not found a way to write out a file which can be read in as a pixmap. Is there an easy way to do this? email responses preferred. thanks! 'mark [email protected]
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Hi... can anybody give me book or reference title to give me a start at fractal image compression technique. Helps will be appreciated... thanx
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What ways are there to hook up to an appletalk network to use an Apple LaserWriter? Is there a way I can use an AppleShare File Server also? The less memory used the better. Thanks. Any help greatly appreciated.
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While playing around with my Gateway 2000 local-bus machine last night, it became apparent that Windows 3.1 didn't give the option for 32-bit access for virtual memory. I am using a permanent swap file, and the disk drive is on the local bus interface. Is this expected, or should I be investigating further why no 32-bit option appears? Thanks for any help. --
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The ice princess next door makes a habit of flooring her cage out of the driveway when she sees me coming. Probably only hits 25mph, or so. (I made the mistake of waving to a neighbor. She has some sort of grudge, now.) I was riding downhill at ~60mph on a local backroad when a brown dobie came flashing through the brush at well over 30mph, on an intercept course with my front wheel. The dog had started out at the top of the hill when it heard me and still had a lead when it hit the road. The dog was approaching from my left, and was running full tilt to get to my bike on the other side of the road before I went by. Rover was looking back at me to calculate the final trajectory. Too bad it didn't notice the car approaching at 50+mph from the other direction. I got a closeup view of the our poor canine friend's noggin careening off the front bumper, smacking the asphalt, and getting runover by the front tire. It managed a pretty good yelp, just before impact. (peripheral imminent doom?) I guess the driver didn't see me or they probably would have swerved into my lane. The squeegeed pup actually got up and headed back home, but I haven't seen it since. Sniff. Sometimes Fate sees you and smiles.
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Archive-name: x-faq/part5 Last-modified: 1993/04/04 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 119) I'm writing a widget and can't use a float as a resource value. Float resources are not portable; the size of the value may be larger than the size of an XtPointer. Try using a pointer to a float instead; the Xaw Scrollbar float resources are handled in this way. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 120) Is this a memory leak in the X11R4 XtDestroyWidget()?! Yes. This is the "unofficial" fix-19 for the X11R4 Destroy.c: *** Destroy.c.1.37 Thu Jul 11 15:41:25 1991 --- lib/Xt/Destroy.c Thu Jul 11 15:42:23 1991 *************** *** 1,4 **** --- 1,5 ---- /* $XConsortium: Destroy.c,v 1.37 90/09/28 10:21:32 swick Exp $ */ + /* Plus unofficial patches in revisions 1.40 and 1.41 */ /*********************************************************** Copyright 1987, 1988 by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts, *************** *** 221,239 **** */ int i = 0; ! DestroyRec* dr = app->destroy_list; while (i < app->destroy_count) { if (dr->dispatch_level >= dispatch_level) { Widget w = dr->widget; if (--app->destroy_count) bcopy( (char*)(dr+1), (char*)dr, ! app->destroy_count*sizeof(DestroyRec) ); XtPhase2Destroy(w); } else { i++; - dr++; } } } --- 222,245 ---- */ int i = 0; ! DestroyRec* dr; while (i < app->destroy_count) { + + /* XtPhase2Destroy can result in calls to XtDestroyWidget, + * and these could cause app->destroy_list to be reallocated. + */ + + dr = app->destroy_list + i; if (dr->dispatch_level >= dispatch_level) { Widget w = dr->widget; if (--app->destroy_count) bcopy( (char*)(dr+1), (char*)dr, ! (app->destroy_count - i) * sizeof(DestroyRec) ); XtPhase2Destroy(w); } else { i++; } } } [from Donna Converse, [email protected]] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 121) Are callbacks guaranteed to be called in the order registered? Although some books demonstrate that the current implementation of Xt happens to call callback procedures in the order in which they are registered, the specification does not guarantee such a sequence, and supplemental authoritative documents (i.e. the Asente/Swick volume) do say that the order is undefined. Because the callback list can be manipulated by both the widget and the application, Xt cannot guarantee the order of execution. In general, the callback procedures should be thought of as operating independently of one another and should not depend on side-effects of other callbacks operating; if a seqence is needed, then the single callback to be registered can explicitly call other functions necessary. [4/92; thanks to [email protected]] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 122) Why doesn't XtDestroyWidget() actually destroy the widget? XtDestroyWidget() operates in two passes, in order to avoid leaving dangling data structures; the function-call marks the widget, which is not actually destroyed until your program returns to its event-loop. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 123) How do I query the user synchronously using Xt? It is possible to have code which looks like this trivial callback, which has a clear flow of control. The calls to AskUser() block until answer is set to one of the valid values. If it is not a "yes" answer, the code drops out of the callback and back to an event-processing loop: void quit(Widget w, XtPointer client, XtPointer call) { int answer; answer = AskUser(w, "Really Quit?"); if (RET_YES == answer) { answer = AskUser(w, "Are You Really Positive?"); if (RET_YES == answer) exit(0); } } A more realistic example might ask whether to create a file or whether to overwrite it. This is accomplished by entering a second event-processing loop and waiting until the user answers the question; the answer is returned to the calling function. That function AskUser() looks something like this, where the Motif can be replaced with widget-set-specific code to create some sort of dialog-box displaying the question string and buttons for "OK", "Cancel" and "Help" or equivalents: int AskUser(w, string) Widget w; char *string; { int answer=RET_NONE; /* some not-used marker */ Widget dialog; /* could cache&carry, but ...*/ Arg args[3]; int n = 0; XtAppContext context; n=0; XtSetArg(args[n], XmNmessageString, XmStringCreateLtoR(string, XmSTRING_DEFAULT_CHARSET)); n++; XtSetArg(args[n], XmNdialogStyle, XmDIALOG_APPLICATION_MODAL); n++; dialog = XmCreateQuestionDialog(XtParent(w), string, args, n); XtAddCallback(dialog, XmNokCallback, response, &answer); XtAddCallback(dialog, XmNcancelCallback, response, &answer); XtAddCallback(dialog, XmNhelpCallback, response, &answer); XtManageChild(dialog); context = XtWidgetToApplicationContext (w); while (answer == RET_NONE || XtAppPending(context)) { XtAppProcessEvent (context, XtIMAll); } XtDestroyWidget(dialog); /* blow away the dialog box and shell */ return answer; } The dialog supports three buttons, which are set to call the same function when tickled by the user. The variable answer is set when the user finally selects one of those choices: void response(w, client, call) Widget w; XtPointer client; XtPointer call; { int *answer = (int *) client; XmAnyCallbackStruct *reason = (XmAnyCallbackStruct *) call; switch (reason->reason) { case XmCR_OK: *answer = RET_YES; /* some #define value */ break; case XmCR_CANCEL: *answer = RET_NO; break; case XmCR_HELP: *answer = RET_HELP; break; default: return; } } and the code unwraps back to the point at which an answer was needed and continues from there. [Thanks to Dan Heller ([email protected]); further code is in Dan's R3/contrib WidgetWrap library. 2/91] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 124) How do I determine the name of an existing widget? I have a widget ID and need to know what the name of that widget is. Users of R4 and later are best off using the XtName() function, which will work on both widgets and non-widget objects. If you are still using R3, you can use this simple bit of code to do what you want. Note that it depends on the widget's internal data structures and is not necessarily portable to future versions of Xt, including R4. #include <X11/CoreP.h> #include <X11/Xresource.h> String XtName (widget) Widget widget; /* WILL work with non-widget objects */ { return XrmNameToString(widget->core.xrm_name); } [7/90; modified with suggestion by Larry Rogers ([email protected]) 9/91] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 125) Why do I get a BadDrawable error drawing to XtWindow(widget)? I'm doing this in order to get a window into which I can do Xlib graphics within my Xt-based program: The window associated with the widget is created as a part of the realization of the widget. Using a window id of NULL ("no window") could create the error that you describe. It is necessary to call XtRealizeWidget() before attempting to use the window associated with a widget. Note that the window will be created after the XtRealizeWidget() call, but that the server may not have actually mapped it yet, so you should also wait for an Expose event on the window before drawing into it. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 126) Why do I get a BadMatch error when calling XGetImage? The BadMatch error can occur if the specified rectangle goes off the edge of the screen. If you don't want to catch the error and deal with it, you can take the following steps to avoid the error: 1) Make a pixmap the same size as the rectangle you want to capture. 2) Clear the pixmap to background using XFillRectangle. 3) Use XCopyArea to copy the window to the pixmap. 4) If you get a NoExpose event, the copy was clean. Use XGetImage to grab the image from the pixmap. 5) If you get one or more GraphicsExpose events, the copy wasn't clean, and the x/y/width/height members of the GraphicsExpose event structures tell you the parts of the pixmap which aren't good. 6) Get rid of the pixmap; it probably takes a lot of memory. [10/92; thanks to Oliver Jones ([email protected])] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 127) How can my application tell if it is being run under X? A number of programs offer X modes but otherwise run in a straight character-only mode. The easiest way for an application to determine that it is running on an X display is to attempt to open a connection to the X server: display = XOpenDisplay(display_name); if (display) { do X stuff } else { do curses or something else } where display_name is either the string specified on the command-line following -display, by convention, or otherwise is (char*)NULL [in which case XOpenDisplay uses the value of $DISPLAY, if set]. This is superior to simply checking for the existence a -display command-line argument or checking for $DISPLAY set in the environment, neither of which is adequate. [5/91] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 128) How do I make a "busy cursor" while my application is computing? Is it necessary to call XDefineCursor() for every window in my application? The easiest thing to do is to create a single InputOnly window that is as large as the largest possible screen; make it a child of your toplevel window and it will be clipped to that window, so it won't affect any other application. (It needs to be as big as the largest possible screen in case the user enlarges the window while it is busy or moves elsewhere within a virtual desktop.) Substitute "toplevel" with your top-most widget here (similar code should work for Xlib-only applications; just use your top Window): unsigned long valuemask; XSetWindowAttributes attributes; /* Ignore device events while the busy cursor is displayed. */ valuemask = CWDontPropagate | CWCursor; attributes.do_not_propagate_mask = (KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask | PointerMotionMask); attributes.cursor = XCreateFontCursor(XtDisplay(toplevel), XC_watch); /* The window will be as big as the display screen, and clipped by its own parent window, so we never have to worry about resizing */ XCreateWindow(XtDisplay(toplevel), XtWindow(toplevel), 0, 0, 65535, 65535, (unsigned int) 0, 0, InputOnly, CopyFromParent, valuemask, &attributes); where the maximum size above could be replaced by the real size of the screen, particularly to avoid servers which have problems with windows larger than 32767. When you want to use this busy cursor, map and raise this window; to go back to normal, unmap it. This will automatically keep you from getting extra mouse events; depending on precisely how the window manager works, it may or may not have a similar effect on keystrokes as well. In addition, note also that most of the Xaw widgets support an XtNcursor resource which can be temporarily reset, should you merely wish to change the cursor without blocking pointer events. [thanks to Andrew Wason ([email protected]), Dan Heller ([email protected]), and [email protected]; 11/90,5/91] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 129) How do I fork without hanging my parent X program? An X-based application which spawns off other Unix processes which continue to run after it is closed typically does not vanish until all of its children are terminated; the children inherit from the parent the open X connection to the display. What you need to do is fork; then, immediately, in the child process, close (ConnectionNumber(XtDisplay(widget))); to close the file-descriptor in the display information. After this do your exec. You will then be able to exit the parent. Alternatively, before exec'ing make this call, which causes the file descriptor to be closed on exec. (void) fcntl(ConnectionNumber(XDisplay), F_SETFD, 1); [Thanks to Janet Anstett ([email protected]), Gordon Freedman ([email protected]); 2/91. Greg Holmberg ([email protected]), 3/93.] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 130) Can I make Xt or Xlib calls from a signal handler? No. Xlib and Xt have no mutual exclusion for protecting critical sections. If your signal handler makes such a call at the wrong time (which might be while the function you are calling is already executing), it can leave the library in an inconsistent state. Note that the ANSI C standard points out that behavior of a signal handler is undefined if the signal handler calls any function other than signal() itself, so this is not a problem specific to Xlib and Xt; the POSIX specification mentions other functions which may be called safely but it may not be assumed that these functions are called by Xlib or Xt functions. You can work around the problem by setting a flag in the interrupt handler and later checking it with a work procedure or a timer event which has previously been added. Note: the article in The X Journal 1:4 and the example in O'Reilly Volume 6 are in error. [Thanks to Pete Ware ([email protected]) and Donna Converse ([email protected]), 5/92] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 131) What are these "Xlib sequence lost" errors? You may see these errors if you issue Xlib requests from an Xlib error handler, or, more likely, if you make calls which generate X requests to Xt or Xlib from a signal handler, which you shouldn't be doing in any case. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 132) How can my Xt program handle socket, pipe, or file input? It's very common to need to write an Xt program that can accept input both from a user via the X connection and from some other file descriptor, but which operates efficiently and without blocking on either the X connection or the other file descriptor. A solution is use XtAppAddInput(). After you open your file descriptor, use XtAppAddInput() to register an input handler. The input handler will be called every time there is something on the file descriptor requiring your program's attention. Write the input handler like you would any other Xt callback, so it does its work quickly and returns. It is important to use only non-blocking I/O system calls in your input handlers. Most input handlers read the file descriptor, although you can have an input handler write or handle exception conditions if you wish. Be careful when you register an input handler to read from a disk file. You will find that the function is called even when there isn't input pending. XtAppAddInput() is actually working as it is supposed to. The input handler is called whenever the file descriptor is READY to be read, not only when there is new data to be read. A disk file (unlike a pipe or socket) is almost always ready to be read, however, if only because you can spin back to the beginning and read data you've read before. The result is that your function will almost always be called every time around XtAppMainLoop(). There is a way to get the type of interaction you are expecting; add this line to the beginning of your function to test whether there is new data: if (ioctl(fd, FIONREAD, &n) == -1 || n == 0) return; But, because this is called frequently, your application is effectively in a busy-wait; you may be better off not using XtAppAddInput() and instead setting a timer and in the timer procedure checking the file for input. [courtesy Dan Heller ([email protected]), 8/90; [email protected] 5/91; Ollie Jones ([email protected]) 6/92] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 133) How do I simulate a button press/release event for a widget? You can do this using XSendEvent(); it's likely that you're not setting the window field in the event, which Xt needs in order to match to the widget which should receive the event. If you're sending events to your own application, then you can use XtDispatchEvent() instead. This is more efficient than XSendEvent() in that you avoid a round-trip to the server. Depending on how well the widget was written, you may be able to call its action procedures in order to get the effects you want. [courtesy Mark A. Horstman ([email protected]), 11/90] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 134) Why doesn't anything appear when I run this simple program? You are right to map the window before drawing into it. However, the window is not ready to be drawn into until it actually appears on the screen -- until your application receives an Expose event. Drawing done before that will generally not appear. You'll see code like this in many programs; this code would appear after window was created and mapped: while (!done) { XNextEvent(the_display,&the_event); switch (the_event.type) { case Expose: /* On expose events, redraw */ XDrawLine(the_display,the_window,the_GC,5,5,100,100); break; ... } } Note that there is a second problem: some Xlib implementations don't set up the default graphics context to have correct foreground/background colors, so this program could previously include this code: ... the_GC_values.foreground=BlackPixel(the_display,the_screen); /* e.g. */ the_GC_values.background=WhitePixel(the_display,the_screen); /* e.g. */ the_GC = XCreateGC(the_display,the_window, GCForeground|GCBackground,&the_GC_values); ... Note: the code uses BlackPixel and WhitePixel to avoid assuming that 1 is black and 0 is white or vice-versa. The relationship between pixels 0 and 1 and the colors black and white is implementation-dependent. They may be reversed, or they may not even correspond to black and white at all. Also note that actually using BlackPixel and WhitePixel is usually the wrong thing to do in a finished program, as it ignores the user's preference for foreground and background. And also note that you can run into the same situation in an Xt-based program if you draw into the XtWindow(w) right after it has been realized; it may not yet have appeared. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 135) What is the difference between a Screen and a screen? The 'Screen' is an Xlib structure which includes the information about one of the monitors or virtual monitors which a single X display supports. A server can support several independent screens. They are numbered unix:0.0, unix:0.1, unix:0.2, etc; the 'screen' or 'screen_number' is the second digit -- the 0, 1, 2 which can be thought of as an index into the array of available Screens on this particular Display connection. The macros which you can use to obtain information about the particular Screen on which your application is running typically have two forms -- one which takes a Screen and one with takes both the Display and the screen_number. In Xt-based programs, you typically use XtScreen(widget) to determine the Screen on which your application is running, if it uses a single screen. (Part of the confusion may arise from the fact that some of the macros which return characteristics of the Screen have "Display" in the names -- XDisplayWidth, XDisplayHeight, etc.) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 136) Can I use C++ with X11? Motif? XView? The X11R4/5 header files are compatible with C++. The Motif 1.1 header files are usable as is inside extern "C" {...}. However, the definition of String in Intrinsic.h can conflict with the libg++ or other String class and needs to be worked around. Some other projects which can help: WWL, a set of C++ classes by Jean-Daniel Fekete to wrap X Toolkit widgets, available via anonymous FTP from export.lcs.mit.edu as contrib/WWL-1.2.tar.Z [7/92] or lri.lri.fr (129.175.15.1) as pub/WWL-1.2.tar.Z. It works by building a set of C++ classes in parallel to the class tree of the widgets. The C++ InterViews toolkit is obtainable via anonymous FTP from interviews.stanford.edu. InterViews uses a box/glue model similar to that of TeX for constructing user interfaces and supports multiple looks on the user interfaces. Some of its sample applications include a WYSIWIG document editor (doc), a MacDraw-like drawing program (idraw) and an interface builder (ibuild). THINGS, a class library written at the Rome Air Force Base by the Strategic Air Command, available as freeware on archive sites. Motif++ is a public-domain library that defines C++ class wrappers for Motif 1.1; it adds an "application" class for, e.g., initializing X, and also integrates WCL and the Xbae widget set. This work was developed by Ronald van Loon <[email protected]> based on X++, a set of bindings done by the University of Lowell Graphics Research Laboratory. The current sources are available from decuac.dec.com (192.5.214.1) as /pub/X11/motif++.21.jul.92.tar.Z. The source code examples for Doug Young's "Object-Oriented Programming with C++ and OSF/Motif" [ISBN 0-13-630252-1] do not include "widget wrappers" but do include a set of classes that encapsulates higher-level facilities commonly needed by Motif- or other Xt-based applications; check export in ~ftp/contrib/young.c++.tar.Z. Rogue Wave offers "View.h++" for C++ programmers using Motif; info: 1-800-487-3217 or +1 503 754 2311. A product called "Commonview" by Glockenspiel Ltd, Ireland (??) apparently is a C++-based toolkit for multiple window systems, including PM, Windows, and X/Motif. Xv++ is sold by Qualix (415-572-0200; fax -1300); it implements an interface from the GIL files that Sun's OpenWindows Developers Guide 3.0 produces to Xview wrapper classes in C++. UIT is a set of C++ classes embedding the XView toolkit; it is intended for use with Sun's OpenWindows Developers Guide 3.0 builder tool. Sources are on export.mit.edu.au as UIT.tar.Z. Version 2 was released 5/28/92. Also of likely use is ObjectCenter (Saber-C++). And a reasonable alternative to all of the above is ParcPlace's (formerly Solbourne's) Object Interface. [Thanks to Douglas S. Rand ([email protected]) and George Wu ([email protected]);2/91] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 137) Where can I obtain alternate language bindings to X? Versions of the CLX Lisp bindings are part of the X11 core source distributions. A version of CLX is on the R5 tape [10/91]; version 5.0.2 [9/92] is on export.lcs.mit.edu in /contrib/CLX.R5.02.tar.Z. The SAIC Ada-X11 bindings are through anonymous ftp in /pub from stars.rosslyn.unisys.com (128.126.164.2). There is an X/Ada study team sponsored by NASA JSC, which apparently is working out bindings. Information: [email protected]. GNU SmallTalk has a beta native SmallTalk binding to X called STIX (by [email protected]). It is still in its beginning stages, and documentation is sparse outside the SmallTalk code itself. The sources are available as /pub/gnu/smalltalk-1.1.1.tar.Z on prep.ai.mit.edu (18.71.0.38) or ugle.unit.no (129.241.1.97). Prolog bindings (called "XWIP") written by Ted Kim at UCLA while supported in part by DARPA are available by anonymous FTP from export.lcs.mit.edu:contrib/xwip.tar.Z or ftp.cs.ucla.edu:pub/xwip.tar.Z. These prolog language bindings depend on having a Quintus-type foreign function interface in your prolog. The developer has gotten it to work with Quintus and SICStus prolog. Inquiries should go to [email protected]. [3/90] Scheme bindings to Xlib, OSF/Motif, and Xaw are part of the Elk distribution; version 1.5a on export obsoletes the version on the R5 contrib tape. x-scm, a bolt-on accessory for Aubrey Jaffer's "scm" Scheme interpreter that provides an interface to Xlib, Motif, and OpenLook, is now available via FTP from altdorf.ai.mit.edu:archive/scm/xscm1.05.tar.Z and nexus.yorku.ca:pub/scheme/new/xscm1.05.tar.Z. Ada bindings to Motif, explicitly, will eventually be made available by the Jet Propulsion Laboratories, probably through the normal electronic means. Advance information can be obtained from [email protected], who may respond as time permits. AdaMotif is a complete binding to X and Motif for the Ada language, for many common systems; it is based in part upon the SAIC/Unisys bindings and also includes a UIL to Ada translator. Info: Systems Engineering Research Corporation, 1-800-Ada-SERC ([email protected]). Also: the MIT Consortium, although not involved in producing Ada bindings for X, maintains a partial listing of people involved in X and Ada; information is available from Donna Converse, [email protected]. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 138) Can XGetWindowAttributes get a window's background pixel/pixmap? No. Once set, the background pixel or pixmap of a window cannot be re-read by clients. The reason for this is that a client can create a pixmap, set it to be the background pixmap of a window, and then free the pixmap. The window keeps this background, but the pixmap itself is destroyed. If you're sure a window has a background pixel (not a pixmap), you can use XClearArea() to clear a region to the background color and then use XGetImage() to read back that pixel. However, this action alters the contents of the window, and it suffers from race conditions with exposures. [courtesy Dave Lemke of NCD and Stuart Marks of Sun] Note that the same applies to the border pixel/pixmap. This is a (mis)feature of the protocol which allows the server is free to manipulate the pixel/pixmap however it wants. By not requiring the server to keep the original pixel or pixmap, some (potentially a lot of) space can be saved. [courtesy Jim Fulton, MIT X Consortium] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 139) How do I create a transparent window? A completely transparent window is easy to get -- use an InputOnly window. In order to create a window which is *mostly* transparent, you have several choices: - the SHAPE extension first released with X11R4 offers an easy way to make non-rectangular windows, so you can set the shape of the window to fit the areas where the window should be nontransparent; however, not all servers support the extension. - a machine-specific method of implementing transparent windows for particular servers is to use an overlay plane supported by the hardware. Note that there is no X notion of a "transparent color index". - a generally portable solution is to use a large number of tiny windows, but this makes operating on the application as a unit difficult. - a final answer is to consider whether you really need a transparent window or if you would be satisfied with being able to overlay your application window with information; if so, you can draw into separate bitplanes in colors that will appear properly. [thanks to der Mouse, [email protected], 3/92; see also The X Journal 1:4 for a more complete answer, including code samples for this last option] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 140) Why doesn't GXxor produce mathematically-correct color values? When using GXxor you may expect that drawing with a value of black on a background of black, for example, should produce white. However, the drawing operation does not work on RGB values but on colormap indices. The color that the resulting colormap index actually points to is undefined and visually random unless you have actually filled it in yourself. [On many X servers Black and White often 0/1 or 1/0; programs taking advantage of this mathematical coincidence will break.] If you want to be combining colors with GXxor, then you should be allocating a number of your own color cells and filling them with your chosen pre-computed values. If you want to use GXxor simply to switch between two colors, then you can take the shortcut of setting the background color in the GC (graphics context) to 0 and the foreground color to a value such that when it draws over red, say, the result is blue, and when it draws over blue the result is red. This foreground value is itself the XOR of the colormap indices of red and blue. [Thanks to Chris Flatters ([email protected]) and Ken Whaley ([email protected]), 2/91] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 141) Why does every color I allocate show up as black? Make sure you're using 16 bits and not 8. The red, green, and blue fields of an XColor structure are scaled so that 0 is nothing and 65535 is full-blast. If you forget to scale (using, for example, 0-255 for each color) the XAllocColor function will perform correctly but the resulting color is usually black. [Thanks to Paul Asente, [email protected], 7/91] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 142) Why can't my program get a standard colormap? I have an image-processing program which uses XGetRGBColormap() to get the standard colormap, but it doesn't work. XGetRGBColormap() when used with the property XA_RGB_DEFAULT_MAP does not create a standard colormap -- it just returns one if one already exists. Use xstdcmap or do what it does in order to create the standard colormap first. [1/91; from der Mouse ([email protected])] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 143) Why does the pixmap I copy to the screen show up as garbage? The initial contents of pixmaps are undefined. This means that most servers will allocate the memory and leave around whatever happens to be there -- which is usually garbage. You probably want to clear the pixmap first using XFillRectangle() with a function of GXcopy and a foreground pixel of whatever color you want as your background (or 0L if you are using the pixmap as a mask). [courtesy Dave Lemke of NCD and Stuart Marks of Sun] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 144) How do I check whether a window ID is valid? My program has the ID of a window on a remote display. I want to check whether the window exists before doing anything with it. Because X is asynchronous, there isn't a guarantee that the window would still exist between the time that you got the ID and the time you sent an event to the window or otherwise manipulated it. What you should do is send the event without checking, but install an error handler to catch any BadWindow errors, which would indicate that the window no longer exists. This scheme will work except on the [rare] occasion that the original window has been destroyed and its ID reallocated to another window. [courtesy Ken Lee ([email protected]), 4/90] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 145) Can I have two applications draw to the same window? Yes. The X server assigns IDs to windows and other resources (actually, the server assigns some bits, the client others), and any application that knows the ID can manipulate the resource [almost any X server resource, except for GCs and private color cells, can be shared]. The problem you face is how to disseminate the window ID to multiple applications. A simple way to handle this (and which solves the problem of the applications' running on different machines) is in the first application to create a specially-named property on the root-window and put the window ID into it. The second application then retrieves the property, whose name it also knows, and then can draw whatever it wants into the window. [Note: this scheme works iff there is only one instance of the first application running, and the scheme is subject to the limitations mentioned in the Question about using window IDs on remote displays.] Note also that you will still need to coordinate any higher-level cooperation among your applications. Note also that two processes can share a window but should not try to use the same server connection. If one process is a child of the other, it should close down the connection to the server and open its own connection. [mostly courtesy Phil Karlton ([email protected]) 6/90] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 146) Why can't my program work with tvtwm or swm? A number of applications, including xwd, xwininfo, and xsetroot, do not handle the virtual root window which tvtwm and swm use; they typically return the wrong child of root. A general solution is to add this code or to use it in your own application where you would normally use RootWindow(dpy,screen): /* Function Name: GetVRoot * Description: Gets the root window, even if it's a virtual root * Arguments: the display and the screen * Returns: the root window for the client */ #include <X11/Xatom.h> Window GetVRoot(dpy, scr) Display *dpy; int scr; { Window rootReturn, parentReturn, *children; unsigned int numChildren; Window root = RootWindow(dpy, scr); Atom __SWM_VROOT = None; int i; __SWM_VROOT = XInternAtom(dpy, "__SWM_VROOT", False); XQueryTree(dpy, root, &rootReturn, &parentReturn, &children, &numChildren); for (i = 0; i < numChildren; i++) { Atom actual_type; int actual_format; long nitems, bytesafter; Window *newRoot = NULL; if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, children[i], __SWM_VROOT, 0, 1, False, XA_WINDOW, &actual_type, &actual_format, &nitems, &bytesafter, (unsigned char **) &newRoot) == Success && newRoot) { root = *newRoot; break; } } return root; } [courtesy David Elliott ([email protected]). Similar code is in ssetroot, a version of xsetroot distributed with tvtwm. 2/91] A header file by Andreas Stolcke of ICSI on export.lcs.mit.edu:contrib/vroot.h functions similarly by providing macros for RootWindow and DefaultRootWindow; code can include this header file first to run properly in the presence of a virtual desktop. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 147) How do I keep a window from being resized by the user? Resizing the window is done through the window manager; window managers can pay attention to the size hints your application places on the window, but there is no guarantee that the window manager will listen. You can try setting the minimum and maximum size hints to your target size and hope for the best. [1/91] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 148) How do I keep a window in the foreground at all times? It's rather antisocial for an application to constantly raise itself [e.g. by tracking VisibilityNotify events] so that it isn't overlapped -- imagine the conflict between two such programs running. The only sure way to have your window appear on the top of the stack is to make the window override-redirect; this means that you are temporarily assuming window-management duties while the window is up, so you want to do this infrequently and then only for short periods of time (e.g. for popup menus or other short parameter-setting windows). [thanks to der Mouse ([email protected]); 7/92] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 149) How do I make text and bitmaps blink in X? There is no easy way. Unless you're willing to depend on some sort of extension (as yet non-existent), you have to arrange for the blinking yourself, either by redrawing the contents periodically or, if possible, by playing games with the colormap and changing the color of the contents. [Thanks to [email protected] (der Mouse), 7/91] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 150)+ How do I get a double-click in Xlib? Users of Xt have the support of the translation manager to help get notification of double-clicking. There is no good way to get only a double-click in Xlib, because the protocol does not provide enough support to do double-clicks. You have to do client-side timeouts, unless the single-click action is such that you can defer actually taking it until you next see an event from the server. Thus, you have to do timeouts, which means system-dependent code. On most UNIXish implementations, you can use XConnectionNumber to get the file descriptor of the X connection and then use select() or something similar on that. Note that many user-interface references suggest that a double-click be used to extend the action indicated by a single-click; if this is the case in your interface then you can execute the first action and as a compromise check the timestamp on the second event to determine whether it, too, should be the single-click action or the double-click action. [Thanks to [email protected] (der Mouse), 4/93] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 151)! How do I render rotated text? Xlib intentionally does not provide such sophisticated graphics capabilities, leaving them up to server-extensions or clients-side graphics libraries. Your only choice, if you want to stay within the core X protocol, is to render the text into a pixmap, read it back via XGetImage(), rotate it "by hand" with whatever matrices you want, and put it back to the server via XPutImage(); more specifically: 1) create a bitmap B and write your text to it. 2) create an XYBitmap image I from B (via XGetImage). 3) create an XYBitmap Image I2 big enough to handle the transformation. 4) for each x,y in I2, I2(x,y) = I(a,b) where a = x * cos(theta) - y * sin(theta) b = x * sin(theta) + y * cos(theta) 5) render I2 Note that you should be careful how you implement this not to lose bits; an algorithm based on shear transformations may in fact be better. The high-level server-extensions and graphics packages available for X also permit rendering of rotated text: Display PostScript, PEX, PHiGS, and GKS, although most are not capable of arbitrary rotation and probably do not use the same fonts that would be found on a printer. In addition, if you have enough access to the server to install a font on it, you can create a font which consists of letters rotated at some predefined angle. Your application can then itself figure out placement of each glyph. [courtesy der Mouse ([email protected]), Eric Taylor ([email protected]), and Ken Lee ([email protected]), 11/90; Liam Quin ([email protected]), 12/90] InterViews (C++ UI toolkit, in the X contrib software) has support for rendering rotated fonts in X. It could be one source of example code. [Brian R. Smith ([email protected]), 3/91] Another possibility is to use the Hershey Fonts; they are stroke-rendered and can be used by X by converting them into XDrawLine requests. [[email protected], 10/91] The xrotfont program by Alan Richardson ([email protected]) (posted to comp.sources.x July 14 1992) paints a rotated font by implementing the method above and by using an outline (Hershey) font. The xvertext package by Alan Richardson ([email protected]) is a set of functions to facilitate the writing of text at any angle. Version 3.0 was recently released to alt.sources and comp.sources.misc [3/93]; it is also on export as contrib/xvertext.3.0.shar.Z. O'Reilly's X Resource Volume 3 includes information from HP about modifications to the X fonts server which provide for rotated and scaled text. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: 152) What is the X Registry? (How do I reserve names?) There are places in the X Toolkit, in applications, and in the X protocol that define and use string names. The context is such that conflicts are possible if different components use the same name for different things. The MIT X Consortium maintains a registry of names in these domains: orgainization names, selection names, selection targets, resource types, application classes, and class extension record types; and several others. The list as of 7/91 is in the directory mit/doc/Registry on the R5 tape; it is also available by sending "send docs registry" to the xstuff mail server. To register names (first come, first served) or to ask questions send to [email protected]; be sure to include a postal address for confirmation. [11/90; condensed from Asente/Swick Appendix H] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- David B. Lewis faq%[email protected] "Just the FAQs, ma'am." -- Joe Friday
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Bill, I have taken the time to explain that biblical scholars consider the Josephus reference to be an early Christian insert. By biblical scholar I mean an expert who, in the course of his or her research, is willing to let the chips fall where they may. This excludes literalists, who may otherwise be defined as biblical apologists. They find what they want to find. They are not trustworthy by scholarly standards (and others). Why an insert? Read it - I have, a number of times. The passage is glaringly out of context, and Josephus, a superb writer, had no such problem elsewhere in his work. The passage has *nothing* to do with the subject matter in which it lies. It suddenly appears and then just as quickly disappears. Until you can demonstrate how and why the scholarly community is wrong about the Josephus insert, your "proof" is meaningless and it should not be repeated here. What's more, even if Josephus happened to be legitimate, it would "prove" nothing. Scholars speak of the "weight of evidence." Far more independent evidence would be required to validate your claim. Until forthcoming, your belief is based on faith. That's OK, but you exceed your rights when you pass faith off as fact. As for the gospels, there are parallels, but there are also glaring inconsistencies and contradictions. Shouldn't a perfect canon be perfect? Shouldn't there be absolutely no room for debate? I suggest you read _Gospel Fictions_ by Randel Helms, and _The Unauthorized Version_ by Robin Fox (for Herb Huston, no known kinship or familial relationship, but we do indeed share an evolutionary ancestry). The fact that there are inconsistencies, gaps and contradictions does not deny your position. On the other hand, neither do the gospels "prove" your faith. Independent evidence is necessary, and I know of none (which we have already discussed, and so far you have not provided any). Until then, its faith. Moreover, you have committed a fundamental error in logic. You have attempted to "prove" your claim with that which you want to prove. Its no different than saying "I am right because I say so." Your logic is full of circles. It reminds me a bit of the 1910 Presbyterian General Assembly. The assembly defined five fundamentals (this is where "fundamentalist" came from) of orthodox Protestant Christianity, to wit: 1) Jesus performed miracles, 2) Jesus was born of a virgin, 3) Jesus was bodily resurrected, 4) Jesus' crucifixion atoned for human sin, and - here is the clincher - 5) the bible is the inerrant word of God. Presbyterians construe "inerrant" broadly as spritually inerrant. Fundamentalists take the first four as literally true, and then validate them with a literally inerrant bible, which contains the first four, and which is the only thing known to contain the first four. Smoke and mirrors and wands and hand waving if ever there was! Its faith, Bill. You don't have any more or better truths than anyone else. Whatever works for you. Just don't foist it on others. Regards,
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I haven't been following the previous HR's. But there are two, that I saw live that would have to be up there (up where? there!). 1) Rick Monday's HR to bury the Expos in the NL championship in 1981. It was hit off Steve Rogers, who is a RHP and primarily a starter. Why was he used as a reliever when the 'Spos had Reardon and BillLee warming up in the bullpen. Considering Monday couldn't touch LHP, Lee would have been a safe bet. He wasn't even doing any drugs at that time (or so he told me and around 50 others on a recent venture into Montreal. The blast wasn't the important aspect. It was the timing. Seventh game, a tie game, and in the top of the 9th. The Expos almost came back though... 2) Mike Schmidt hit one that killed the Expos in 1980. So close, yet, so far. and 3) Strawberry killed a pitch on the second day of the season a couple of years ago. It went off the technical ring in the Big O. It almost left the stadium! That was hit HARD!!! CorelMARK!
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Actually, I'm still trying to understand the self-justifying rationale behind the recent murder of Ian Feinberg (?) in Gaza.
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I've heard that you can score on Belfour by shooting high because he goes down a lot, and on Potvin by shooting high on him and then getting the rebound in because he plays so deep in the net. Any truth to these? Brad
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Well, the tentative rules, anyway. And, of course, since the season is not entirely over, tentative entry form. But who cares? The real hockey season is starting!!!!! Here's the deal: You email (preferably) or post your predictions, AND the number of games you think each series will go. Each round will be weighted, so that the Stanley Cup finals will be very important, but the early rounds will still be important. Here is the scoring: Pick 1st round winner, way off on games: 2 points Pick 1st round winner, within one game: 3 points Pick 1st round winner, pick # of games: 5 points Pick 2nd round winner, way off on games: 3 points Pick 2nd round winner, within one game: 4 points Pick 2nd round winner, pick # of games: 6 points Pick conference champ, way off on games: 5 points Pick conference champ, within one game: 6 points Pick conference champ, pick # of games: 9 points Pick Stanley Cup champ, way off on games: 8 points Pick Stanley Cup champ, within one game: 10 points Pick Stanley Cup champ, pick # of games: 14 points Pick loser in 7, series goes 7: 2 points Pick loser in 7, series decided in Game 7, OT: 4 points (these last two are sympathy points, probably won't happen anyway) Obviously, picking the Stanley Cup champion is important. I will do some tests to see if the format is fair, but probably I will be too lazy to modify it, so the scoring will probably be like this. As for entry forms, well, this post is getting too long, so see next post. -- Keith Keller LET'S GO RANGERS!!!!! LET'S GO QUAKERS!!!!! [email protected] IVY LEAGUE CHAMPS!!!!
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From: [email protected] (Brad Templeton) Let's assume, for the moment, that the system really is secure unless you get both halves of the encryption key from the two independent escrow houses. Let's say you even trust the escrow houses -- one is the ACLU and the other is the EFF. (And I'm not entirely joking about those two names) I'm really not entirely sure I trust EFF any more to be honest. Anyway, any organisation can be deeply infiltrated. Look at CND in Britain a dozen years ago - one of their top members was an SIS spy who stole their complete address list. How hard would it be to get one person to sneak in and copy the escrow data to disk?
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on choice Nonononnononono....its "From the Nile to the Nile.....the Long way!" ;-)
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Since you asked, Article I Section 1. Article I Section 8. Article I Section 10. Article II Section 2. Article VI. Sixteenth Amendment. With this as a guide, try reading it yourself. jsh
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Read Issue #2 of Wired Magazine. It has a long article on the "hype" of 3DO. I've noticed that every article talks with the designers and how "great" it is, but never show any pictures of the output (or at least pictures that one can understand)
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I'd love to know how "Jesus only" proponents would answer questions like: -Who is this "Father" Jesus keeps referring to? Why does He call Himself "the Son"? -Why does He pray to the Father, and not to himself? -Why does He emphasize that he does his Father's will, and not his own? If He was doing his own will, what kind of example is that? Should we follow it? -When He says he has to return to the Father, who is He going to? -When He says he does this in order that the Comforter, the Holy Spirit might come, who might that be? -If He claims that the coming of the Holy Spirit is such a blessing that it's worth His leaving us and returning to the Father, what can that mean if there is no Holy Spirit? -Why doesn't the best known Christian prayer begin "Our Saviour, who art in heaven," rather than "Our Father?" Do they have answers to these questions that are even plausible? (Further entertaining queries are left as an exercise to the reader.) -drt -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Not quite. 66MHz Pentium - 65 SPECint92, 57 SPECfp92 . 66MHz MC98601 - 50 SPECint92, 80 SPECfp92 . Note that SPECint is more important for most real world applications. As far as the 486DX2-66 goes - 32 SPECint92, 16 SPECfp92 . Intel chips have traditionally been faster than their Motorola "equivalents" although the significance of chip speed in real world application performance is something that is highly debatable. -- Ravikumar Venkateswar [email protected]
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There is a shareware program called v-switch.zip. I don't remember if it is on wuarchive.wustl.edu or on ftp.cica.indiana.edu. It is easy to use and does the job with no problem. -Eric
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[ a nearly perfect parody -- needed more random CAPS] Thanks for the chuckle. (I loved the bit about relevance to people starving in Somalia!) To those who've taken this seriously, READ THE NAME! (aloud)
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[...Dr. England's story deleted, it was a nice read the first time through...]] It isn't so much a matter of 'interpretation' of Bible texts that sets Mormonism apart from orthodoxy as it is a matter of *fabrication*. About 20 years ago, _National Lampoon_ had some comic strips in them that were drawn by Neal Adams. They were called "Son o' God" comics. It was a parody of the Jesus in the Bible. In the comic, there were a group of thirteen Jewish kids from Brooklyn, and when one of them said the magic word, he turned into "Son o' God." He went from a myopic, curly headed, yarmulke wearing boy to a replica of the stylizied portraits of Jesus --- with long flowing brown hair and gentile features. Now, if someone were to profess faith in this NatLamp Jesus, and claim that they were a Christian because they believed in this NatLamp Jesus, we would have to say that this was fallacious since this Jesus was a fabrication, and did not really exist. This is the exact same thing that the LDS do when they claim that they are Christian. They profess faith in Jesus, but the Jesus that they profess to have faith in is as much a fabrication as the NatLamp Jesus was.
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Y'all lighten up on Harry, Skip'll be like that in a couple of years!!> Harry's a great personality. He's the reason I like Cubs broadcasts. (It's certainly not the quality of the team). Chop Chop Michael Mule'
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My comments about the Feingold Diet have no relevance to your daughter's purported FrostedFlakes-related seizures. I can't imagine why you included it.
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IMHO, encryption is (also) protected under the SECOND amendment of the Constitution of the United States. I am not surprised that this administration is doing this. I could have told you so. Privacy has ALWAYS been something that has the effect of restricting out ability to prosecute criminals. We are supposed to have the presumption of innocence. I have the right to pull the curtains over my windows and close my door, and the police may not come in. If I perform a crim in my home, they will have to find out by means other than simply looking. Encryption is to my data as the window curtains are to my home. Simple enough? And yet the people vote for these people because they come out a lie to them about promising to fix things. You mean they might have to go back to actually WORKING to do their job? Oh heavens. Perhaps the FIRST amendment. Definitely the SECOND and FIFTH. Unfortunately, the vast segments of the population are misinformed. They just haven't appended -SR to the name of out country, yet. I seriously doubt that the NSA thinks that privacy and surveillance are compatible. I doubt of any smart person in any other agency thinks so, either. The PROBLEM is that they simply hold PRIVACY to be of no value at all.
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Could someone please tell me what a LaserWriter IINTX upgrade kit is. Its a small box, which has a bag inn it , seemingly containing 6 chips (look like ROMS) and a IINTX manual. The installation instructions are most informative and say, in full, "This product must be installed by an Apple ........." SO what does this do ? At first I thought it might be a NT to NTX upgrade, but I thought that required an entirely new board. Any info appreciated.
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Not at all. I am not a member of the Religious Left, Right, or even Center. In fact I don't consider myself very religious at all [ this will probably result in flames now :) ]. In fact Phil, you should leave religion out of it. It just clouds the issue. How typical. So you think we shouldn't avoid these 'events' [ I shall refrain from the word disaster since it seems to upset you so much. :( ] when we can. In case you didn't realize it, the natural disasters [ oops, sorry events ] you are refering to we have no control over. Man-made ones we do. I guess you missed the show on Ch 20 earlier this week about the disaster [ oops there I go again... I meant to say event ] on the Exxon Valdez. Just a natural every day occurance to spread oil on 300 Miles of beach. I would like to know which natural event [ hey I remembered not to say disaster ] that would be similar to this. Hmm, I suppose you could be right. They are as natural as a tree, or a sunrise. NOT ! So look, if you want to worship a oil slick ( or toxic waste dump or live in a house that has a cesspool in the front yard ), fine, you have my permission to do so [ yea right like you need MY permission... ], it just won't be in the neighborhood where I live. But DON'T try to push your shortsighted tunnelvision views off on the rest of us.
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Who says there is no mineral rights to be given? Who says? The UN or the US Government? Major question is if you decide to mine the moon or Mars, who will stop you? The UN can't other than legal tom foolerie.. Can the truly inforce it? If you go to the moon as declare that you are now a soverign nation, who will stop you from doing it. Maybe not acknowledge you? Why can't a small company or corp or organization go an explore the great beyond of space? what right does earth have to say what is legal and what is not.. Maybe I am a few years ahead on this.. It is liek the old Catholic Church stating which was Portugals and what was Spains, and along came the Reformation and made it all null and void.. What can happen is to find a nation which is acknowledged, and offer your services as a space miner and then go mine the asteroids/mars/moon or what ever.. As long as yur sponsor does not get in trouble.. Basically find a country who wants to go into space, but can't for soem reason or another, but who will give you a "home".. Such as Saudia Arabia or whatever.. There are nations in the World who are not part of the UN, got to them and offer your services and such.. I know that sound crazy, but. is it.. Also once you have the means to mine the moon (or whatever) then just do it. The UN if done right can be made to be so busy with something else, they will not care.. If your worried about the US, do the same thing.. Why be limited by the short sighted people of earth.. After all they have many other things to worry about that if someone is mining the Moon or MArs or what ever.. Basically what I am saying is where is that drive of yeasteryears to go a little bit farther out, to do jus ta little bit more, and to tell the crown to piss off.. If my ancestors thought the way many today think, Id have been born in Central Europe just north of the Black Sea.. I just read a good book, "Tower of the Gods" Interesting..
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recently-manufactured locomotives have wheel-slip detection systems that use frequencies shared with police radar (i forget which band). these will set off your radar detector if you get close enough, though i believe the range is pretty short.
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Has David Wells landed with a team yet? I'd think the Tigers with their anemic pitching would grab this guy pronto!
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The latest news I saw was that two of the eight known survivors (not NO SURVIVORS!!! as you so rudely put in all caps) said they started the fire. I won't go on with the things the wacko of Waco did.
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After reading reports from Germany of success in accelerating a Quadra or Centris simply by changing the clock oscillator, I decided to test the claim. I pulled out my Variable Speed Overdrive and the motherboard's 50 mhz clock chip. I put a socket in the clock's place and inserted a 64 mhz TTL clock oscillator I had left over from working on some SI's. I can't believe it. It actually works. I'm not getting SCSI timing errors either. This is only after a short run time but I'll keep posting results. Did I spend all that money on the VSO for nothing? If this keeps working, the lack of a double boot in itself will be worth the effort.
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Try reading between the lines David - there are *strong* hints in there that they're angling for NREN next, and the only conceivable meaning of applying this particular technology to a computer network is that they intend it to be used in exclusion to any other means of encryption. Don't be lulled by the wedge because its end looks so thin.
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#There is a big difference between running one's business #affairs, and actively ripping people off. And charging homosexuals more becuase people think that AIDS is a "gay disease" is actively ripping people off.
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:It occurs to me that if they get a wiretap order on you, and the escrow :houses release your code to the cops, your code is now no longer secure. A very good point! :It's in the hands of cops, and while I am sure most of the time they are :good, their security will not be as good as the escrow houses. Why should we expect the cops to be honest! They're underpaid for the risks they face every day. The media dumps on the all the time and blames them for all sorts of discrimination, brutality.... How can we expect them to be more than human? Besides there are lots of cases of police abuses ranging from protection scams to outright robbery (when I worked in D.C. there was a breakin at a local Radio Shack and the alarm company heard the cops responding to the call over the audio pickup in the store:-). :What this effectively means is that if they perform a wiretap on you, :at the end of the wiretap, they should be obligated to inform you that :a tap was performed, and replace (for free) the clipper chip in your :cellular phone so that it is once again a code known only to the :escrow houses. Then you would know that Big Brother had been listening. Does he really want to let you know? :Do the police normally reveal every tap they do even if no charges are :laid? In many ways, it would be a positive step if they had to. :Judges set time limits on warrants, I assume. At the end of the time :limit they should have to renew or replace your chip. :That's if we go with this scheme, which I am not sure I agree with. I'm completely against anything that makes it easier for the government to encroach on the rights of individuals. The founders of this country spent a lot of effort limiting the power of the government and specifying exactly what the governments rights were (and this didn't include a gov't spy in every bedroom). IMHO, there are entirely too many things going on today designed to preserve the government organism at the expense of individuals. Look around and reread 1984 and many early Heinlein books. Aren't there many parallels between the thought police (can you spell Waco Texas?), and Heinlein's ``Crazy Years''? Bill
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Just look at the pbmplus package; it does everything you could ever ask for in converting pbm to almost any format (gif, tga, pcx etc...)
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The father of a friend of mine is a police officer in West Virginia. Not only is his word as a skilled observer good in court, but his skill as an observer has been tested to be more accurate than the radar gun in some cases . . .. No foolin! He can guess a car's speed to within 2-3mph just by watching it blow by - whether he's standing still or moving too! (Yes, I realize that calibrated guns are more accurate than this, but . . .). His ability is not that uncommon among people who watch moving things for a living, I have heard . . .. So what good is a radar detector except to give you a split second warning that the guy who just cut you off to pass the guy ahead and to your left is about to panic stop from 85 on a crowded freeway???
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Well, I thought it must have been a joke, but I don't get the joke in the name. Read it aloud? David MACaloon. David MacALLoon. David macalOON. I don't geddit.
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[Lots of stuff about how the commerical moonbase=fantasyland] Then what do you believe will finally motivate people to leave the earth? I'm not trying to flame you. I just want to know where you stand. -Chuck --- ******************************************************************* Chuck Chung (919) 660-2539 (O) Duke University Dept. of Physics (919) 684-1517 (H) Durham, N.C. 27706 [email protected] "If pro is the opposite of con, then what is the opposite of progress?"
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Or, how about the Clint Eastwood line in "Pink Cadillac" - "I believe in gun control. If there's a gun around, I wanna be the one controlling it."
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When your helmetted nogin hits an immoveabe object, there are only four things to dissipate the energy: the immoveable object, the helmet shell, the helmet liner, the rider's head, the rider's ego (ok, five). Assuming that the helmet/ head assembly takes the same impact, if the shell cracks in one case, then in the other the liner must be dented, or the head gets jiggled. If it's the the liner that's dented, the helmet is just as toast as if the shell were cracked, it won't absorb energy form an impact in that area. If it's the head that's getting jiggled, maybe the new gear isn't of as high quality after all?
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THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary _____________________________________________________________________ For Immediate Release April 15, 1993 PRESS BRIEFING BY GEORGE STEPHANOPOULOS The Briefing Room 1:04 P.M. EDT MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Good afternoon. Q Could we do this on the lawn? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: That would be nice. Let's go out to the cherry blossoms. We'll do like the President. Q Is the stimulus package dead? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Absolutely not. Q Can you tell us more about the Dole talks? You said it was a good visit, but no compromise. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. The President had a good talk with Senator Dole last night. I think that as we said before, there were no specific compromises on either side, although it was a very good discussion about the jobs package and about other issues as well. As you know, the President first called Senator Dole I believe Tuesday night to talk about the Russian aid package. They did not speak -- Senator Dole called him back Wednesday morning -- when the President was out. Instead he spoke with Tony Lake, and at the close of that conversation, indicated that he wanted to speak to the President about the jobs and stimulus package. They finally talked about that yesterday afternoon. At the close of that discussion they said that they would have another talk last night, which they did, when the Senator was up in New Hampshire. And although there were no specific compromises made on either side, they did say that they would continue to have some discussions. And that's where we are. Q Well, who is giving in? Where is it standing --are both making concessions? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know that it's at that phase. No compromise has been made. As the President has said consistently, he intends to come forward with an adjusted package. He believes in the package, but he believes that if it's going to take adjustments to get the minority to release it, he's willing to make those adjustments. Q On the subject of a VAT -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Oh, boy. Q Can we stay on this for one more minute? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Sure. Q We have a problem with the five minutes -- Q I know no decisions have been made, but what would lead the health group to believe that a VAT might be necessary? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Sorry, Andrea, I'm not going to go down that road. No decisions have been made. As the President said this morning, a number of groups, a number of members of Congress, a number of other organizations have recommended that this be looked at. The working group is looking at it, but no decisions have been made. Q To follow, have they done that directly through him? Have labor and business groups been in touch with the President about it? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Not to my knowledge, although there's a lot of people who have public decisions in support of the VAT. But the President has not made a decision. Q At the meetings that he's had with his own task force advisers, have they discussed the funding issue and what the possible options would be? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't think that that has been presented for a decision, no. Q Not for a decision, but has it been discussed as an option? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, there are a lot of levels of briefing. I do not believe that the VAT has been presented to the President as, okay, this is something for you to decide on. Q You're not saying he didn't know it was being considered, though, are you? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, he said it's being considered. Q He knew that. Q But has he discussed that with his advisers? That's what I'm asking. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The President has said it's being considered. I do not know what level of discussion there has been over the VAT. It is something the working groups are looking at. I don't even know that it's -- Q But he didn't say he was considering, did he, at this stage? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, he is not. I think we're getting into something of a metaphysical debate right here. What is considered -- Q Well, he is the one who said, I haven't reviewed it. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: That is true. That is what I just repeated. Q George, is there any concern here that as a result of the definite statement he made in February and the promise that if it were to be considered he'd let us know, and having it trickle out the way it did, that there may now be the development of a credibility gap on this issue and others? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't think so. I mean, it is now public knowledge that this is being considered. Q Is he or you at all embarrassed about the absolute statements that were made from this platform to the effect that it was off the table and was not being considered, and then to have it come out not from you people, but -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, wait a second. It came out from the administration. What are you talking about? Q What I'm saying is, though, that the President said he would let us know. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Right. Q You people then said -- you said, I believe, that it's not going to be on the program. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: On March 25th. Q On March 25th. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Circumstances change. Q Well, I understand. But we have to find that out by rooting around in the fine print of an interview MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Rooting around -- I know you did do a very good job there to read the USA Today article. But this is -- (laughter) -- the Deputy Director of the OMB and the Secretary of Health and Human Services. I mean, that is common anytime you guys write a story that has an unattributed quote from somebody in the Clinton administration, the headline is -- I'll look at it right here, and AP story -- "Clinton wants more money for spying." Q What about his remark that if it were being considered, he'd tell us about it? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: And the administration's concerned, and he'd let you know. Q And did he? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. Absolutely. What did he say this morning? Q It had to be dragged out of you here yesterday. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: It didn't have to be dragged out of me. We had the Deputy Director of the OMB, we had the Secretary of Health of Human Services say it was being considered. That is his administration. That is his administration policy. Q Were these authorized trial balloons, or were they orchestrated leaks? I mean, what was the -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: They were asked questions, they answered the questions. Q You're saying here that it didn't have to be dragged out, that you more or less made it clear yesterday you were considering it. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Absolutely. I was very clear. Painfully clear. Q Was there a particular political strategy in making it clear the administration is considering a new tax increase on tax day? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, it was just this issue is being considered. They were asked if it was being considered; they answered that it was being considered. Q George, The New York Times -- Q Why do it yesterday? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: They were asked. Q The New York Times reports today that Secretary Reich and the chief economist at the Labor Department used apples and oranges numbers in order to portray last month's unemployment figures in a way that was supportive of the President's job stimulus bill, but which turned out to be totally false. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know if it was totally false, but I think -- (laughter) -- the chief economist at the Labor Department did grant that it was an inappropriate mixing, and they say that. Q The question is, is the President concerned about behavior that amounts to corrupting government data? And what's he doing about it, if so? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The chief economist has said that a mistake was made, it won't happen again, and that's the end of the matter. Q Isn't that the same information that goes to the President? Q If I could go back to the stimulus package -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: There's two separate pieces of information. I think that's where the confusion was. Q When did you all first learn about this mistake that was made? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I read the article this morning. Q And as far as you know, is the President aware of it? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think so. Q And was he aware of it before he read about it in The New York Times? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know. Not to my knowledge. Q Did you ever hear about it before this morning? Anything? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I didn't. Q Wasn't the President given an erroneous spin on this for his own purpose? For his speeches, for his arguments? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well again, I'm not sure. Both statements are true. What the Labor Department has granted is that mixing them in one sentence, essentially, was misleading. They said it was a mistake. They said they wouldn't do it again. Q Did they drop it -- is this something that you choose to spin or make an issue of? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Whenever fewer people are out of work, we're gratified. But that doesn't take away from the need to get this jobs package going. Q If I could go back to the stimulus package for a minute. You said that the President plans to come forward with an amendment. Is the timetable still what it was -- that the amendment would be laid down on Monday and voted on on Tuesday, or did he, in the conversation with Dole, talk about the possibility of putting that off for a few more days to give more time for the discussion? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think at this point there's no changes in the schedule at all. I don't know that they discussed the timing like that. Q Do you believe that you're closer or getting closer this week than you were last week? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, I believe that we're going to pass a jobs package. The President is prepared to make adjustments in order to get that to happen. I don't know where the votes are on cloture at this particular time. I don't know what's going to happen until we have a vote. But the President believes deeply in this jobs package and wants to get it done. Q Has there been any indication that this situation has changed? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We're going to continue to work on it. We'll know when the votes are taken. Q George, last week you said that there are -- or various people in the administration were saying that you couldn't go through Dole, you were going to have to try and go around him because he was immovable on this subject of a compromise, or at least the compromise he wanted was not anything like the one that you could accept. This week you're talking to him. Is that because you've realized that the peeling off effort wasn't going to work? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: That's because Senator Dole wanted to talk to the President about the stimulus package. Q He initiated the conversation? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. Q Secretary Reich this morning said that, in fact, the President is not willing to compromise on this bill at all. You say he's making -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know that that's exactly what he said. I think he said he didn't have any indication that there was any compromises yet or that there would be a compromise, and the President doesn't want to compromise. And the President doesn't want to compromise. But if he has to make adjustments to get it through, he will. Q Officials here yesterday said that Panetta was working on a series of adjustments that might be made public before the actual vote. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: It's possible. Q Today? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm not sure exactly when that will happen, but I think that it's very possible that we'll come forward with some sort of a different package, or Senate Democrats will come forward with some sort of a different package in order to get it passed. Q As we understood his conversations with Dole, the first one was some discussion of this and I'll get back to you tonight with some details or some adjustments, or whatever the phrase is. Did he offer him some details or some adjustments? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think it's a question of how detailed. I mean, I think they had a general discussion about the package last night, subsequent to their conversation yesterday afternoon. I believe that there will be follow-up discussions today in the Senate, not necessarily between the President and Senator Dole. And let me just reiterate, neither side has made specific compromises at this date. When we have something we'll let you know. And I'm not suggesting that Senator Dole has accepted anything that we've talked about or that we've offered anything in a hard way. Q What are the follow-up discussions if not the President and Dole? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think Senator Mitchell is going to talk to Senator Dole. Q Is that a threat? (Laughter.) Q Did the President say to Senator Dole, all right, how about this number as an overall size, or did Dole say to the President, I can go as high as this? Did they talk numbers? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't think it was a negotiation in that respect. It was more of a discussion about their positions. Q Did they discuss actual numbers? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm just not sure. I know they talked about the basic outlines of the packages. I think they talked about the programs they cared about. I don't know if they got to the level of this many x-billion dollars. Q Does Dole have to sign off before there is a package? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, of course not. Q Did the White House have anything to do with the protesters who showed up in New Hampshire today where Senator Dole was speaking? Was that in any way organized by -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Not to my knowledge, no. Q And has the President been in touch with Senators Kohl or Feingold? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't think he's talked to them, no. Q George, is the President considering the more palatable fact of having a national sales tax instead of having the haves having to continuously pay for the have-nots? And is he going to scrap his proposed tax on the privileged few, with the haves having to pay for the have-nots? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The President believes deeply that the tax rates on upper income Americans, as he presented in his budget, should go up. And I think for the second half of your question, I'll refer you to my briefing from yesterday. Q George, on the subject of accuracy in information, you suggested the other day that the stimulus package included money that would solve the water problem in Milwaukee. Apparently that is not true. It's actually waste water money. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: It's waste water money for Wisconsin, and some could go to Milwaukee. Q But it would not affect the drinking water problem because it's waste water money, right? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: It would affect the water treatment overall. Q But the implication from your statement the other day was that it would help fix this disease problem in Milwaukee now. Would you agree that's not the case? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm not sure of the specifics. I know that it goes to the overall water treatment in Wisconsin. Q A leftover question from this morning, which was, when did the President find out that the task force was deliberating on a VAT? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm not sure exactly when. I just don't know. I assume it came up over the last -- certainly between the time that we had commented on in the past and two days ago. Q So sometime since March 25th? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think that's right. I don't know the exact date. Q George, the President this morning mentioned that some labor and business groups are for the VAT tax. Apparently, the National Association of Manufacturers talks about perhaps the VAT tax being okay if it replaces the BTU tax. So does the President feel that perhaps this might be in place of some other tax he's proposed, or is this totally in addition to the other taxes he's already proposed? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think we've said all we have to say about the VAT at this point. I mean, there's just no -- this is being considered by the health care working groups, and that is all. The President hasn't made any further decisions beyond that. Q But it would be to finance health care, it wouldn't be to replace some other tax that finances -- it wouldn't replace the income tax, for instance? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: There have been no discussions on that. Q In terms of getting a VAT tax through Congress, Senator Dole's press release today said VAT -- on tax day. Do you think -- does it have a chance of getting through Congress? Would it have a chance? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I have no idea. Q Is that a consideration whether you all put it forward? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: That would become a consideration if the President were to decide to do it. It's not in consideration now. Q You said at the beginning of the briefing that circumstances had changed and that had caused the VAT to now be under consideration. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes, what the President referred to this morning. These groups came forward and said this is something that has to be considered. Q Those are the circumstances that have changed? That's the only difference between now and when he emphatically ruled it out that groups have asked it to be considered? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: That's what he said. Q Is that true? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. Q Was there, in fact, some understanding that sin taxes would not produce enough money for the health care benefits? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm not going to get into the deliberations. Q But, George -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No. What the consideration is, as the President said, groups came forward and said this is something you ought to consider. The working groups are looking at it. Q Is that the only thing that's changed since his prior statement and your prior statement on the VAT? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. Q Can you explain how those groups -- how that information got to him that groups wanted it? Was it just reading the newspaper or did groups make presentations? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think the groups -- as you know, the health care task force has met with dozens of groups. Q But this is the President's knowledge that these groups had come forward. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think he was referring to what was coming to the working groups. Obviously, there have also been published positions in the newspapers. Q Have certain groups briefed him on the group's presentations to them? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know if they've briefed him -- I mean, how detailed the briefings have been. I know that the working groups decided to look into this after being pressed by these groups. Q What kind of arguments did the groups make that were persuasive enough that the President would change the position that he had enunciated previously? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know, it's just they've had longstanding positions that this would be a good way to finance health care. Q The President wasn't aware of those longstanding positions? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: He may have been at some level. Obviously, he's been a governor for a long time and he knows the basic arguments for and against a VAT tax. Q What we're trying to figure out here -- you're telling us that the only change, the only thing that affected this change in the President's attitude toward the VAT between February and now -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The President's attitude hasn't necessarily changed. I mean, he has not made a decision. Q I know, but the President said that it was off the table. So did you. And you're saying that the only thing that's changed is the positions of these groups, except you're also describing them as longstanding positions. I don't see the change. If these groups haven't had any change in their position that's been made to the President -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, they've made the presentations to the health care task force. Q There's no relationship at all between the fact that sin taxes that he had said -- suggested in February that he favored will not produce enough revenue to finance -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't think he ever suggested that they would produce all the revenue. Q Well, he suggested that he thought that those were appropriate ways to finance health care. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: He did say that. I don't know that he said anything to refute that. Q But, in fact, has the task force discovered that there wouldn't be enough revenue from those taxes to finance the kind of core benefits -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, I don't think that the task force ever suggested that there would. Q George, if he advocated a VAT tax, would that break his promise not to raise taxes on the middle class to pay for his programs? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I can't comment on a hypothetical situation. Q But does that promise -- would that promise not to raise taxes on the middle class to pay for the programs prevent him from seeking a VAT tax? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The President has made no decisions on the VAT tax. When he does, we'll tell you and we'll explain the implications then. Q Which specific groups can you cite -- business, labor or otherwise -- whose recommendations to the health care task force has prompted this consideration? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't have the specific. I just don't have that. Q George, can you tell us to what extend these other alternatives, for instance, the employer tax or the sin taxes or other financing options are also still on the table and what these options are? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, as members of the task force and representatives of the working groups have said, they are looking at a wide variety of options. I think that Ira Magaziner said that there are 20 different options under consideration. But I'm not going to comment -- Q What's the scope -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm just not going to comment on them, no. Q What's the scope of the need? How much are you talking about that has to be produced by one or a combination of the -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: That's what the health care task force is looking at. Q Since there's not going to be any briefing on the Miyazawa visit, two questions: One, generally what does the President hope to use that meeting for, but more specifically, is his task complicated by the Japanese anger over the Vancouver note and the remark about market access at the press conference? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The Vancouver note? Q Does no mean yes. Q Yes and no. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, I don't know. I saw the Prime Minister's press conference where he was asked the question about that note and he gave a very gracious and complete answer when he was asked the question. The questions of trade are something that certainly will be discussed between the Prime Minister and the President. There is obviously a trade imbalance between Japan and the U.S. that we want to do something about. Q Also in those comments the Prime Minister made he suggested that the United States should come down heavy on him in terms of trade. Are you going to oblige? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think the President will state our views on trade very clearly and our views on the trade deficit very clearly. I don't necessarily want to agree with your characterization of the Prime Minister's comments. Q that we need specific export targets, specific numerical targets -- is that what he's going to discuss with Miyazawa? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: They're going to have a broad discussion of a wide range of trade issues. I don't want to get into those specifics until after the meeting. Q Why? Q That's the crux of the issue, right? Whether or not -- does the President believe that without specific numerical targets, it is really, as he said in his press conference, sort of hopeless that this is going to change very much? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The President believes that we must have pressure on Japan to turn the trade imbalance around. I do not want to get into the specifics of how that would be done. Q But does the President believe that their stimulus package announced yesterday will rectify the imbalance? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think, first, the President wants to get a full briefing on the stimulus package from Prime Minister Miyazawa himself, and then he'll make the comment on it. Q How about the Russian aid package? There seems to be some confusion about how the U.S. views that, Secretary Christopher saying -- or Bentsen saying the Japanese may need to do more, the Japanese saying that that's not what they heard? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, we're going to continue to work with all our allies in the G-7, and we're going to continue to press for help for Russian reform, Russian democratic reform. And I think that, so far, we had a very good announcement out of Tokyo and we're going to continue to work with our allies for bilateral packages. Q Do you think the Japanese need to do more? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We're going to continue to work with all our allies to do as much as we can. Q Secretary Christopher was asked today on the Today Show this morning what he thought of Margaret Thatcher's comments on the Bosnia policy. And he said, "It's a rather emotional response." MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Over an emotional issue. Q Right -- to an emotional problem. Does the White House condone that kind of remark? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think that Secretary Christopher's remarks speaks for itself. The President believes also that this is a deeply troubling situation that we're trying to find answers for. Q But that specific -- "rather emotional response" -- specific term? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, it speaks for itself. Q In connection with that, doesn't it seem that with the numbers of people who are being killed at this very moment, is it good American policy to put off some decisions that might be made now to help Boris Yeltsin win a referendum? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: For example? Q To take stronger action, to take military action -- air strikes, anything that can be done? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The President believes that what must be done now is to push harder for sanctions. He is also -- as you know, the administration has been discussing lifting the arms embargo. He believes those are the appropriate ways to increase pressure at this time. Q What is your response to the critics who would say that the U.S. is now stymied by trying to help Boris Yeltsin retain the presidency? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: They're wrong. We're pressing hard for the Serbs to come to the negotiating table. We're pressing hard for increased sanctions, and we're talking to our allies about the arms embargo. Q You were putting great store in Vance and Owen getting people to agree to that. Now, Vance and Owen have both said that military force to some extent would be acceptable. Does that change your thinking? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Clearly, we're going to listen to whatever people who have put so much time into a situation have to say. But at this point, the President is moving forward on sanctions and talking about the arms embargo. Q A follow-up on a Dee Dee comment this morning. She said she would be able to provide some administration officials who could document the effect the sanctions are having in Bosnia. Are you going to be able to do that, or do you have anything -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't think that's what she said. Q That's exactly what she said. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't think that's true. But what she said -- we would look into the situation of what kind of evidence can be provided in Bosnia. Obviously, if there are connections between the Bosnian Serbs and the Serbs in Belgrade and we are tightening the screws on the Serbs in Belgrade, that will have an effect over time. I do not know day by day, minute by minute, what kind of help is being given between the two and what the exact effect has been. But, clearly, we are slowing the shipment of goods into Belgrade. We are having an effect on the Serbs there. What kind of effect that will eventually have on the Bosnian Serbs I don't know. But one thing I would say is if it were having no effect at all, I don't know why they'd be fighting it so much. Q Are the First Lady's tax returns going to be released? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think there's a joint tax return. And it will be probably later today. Q Is the President considering signing an executive order banning discrimination against homosexuals in the federal work force as part of the gay rights march here next week? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't think there's any proposal for that at this time, not that I know of. Q It's something that the President promised during the campaign that he would do. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I have not seen any -- I don't think it's anything that's on his plate right now. Q Is he meeting with gay rights leaders at any point on this issue? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know about on this issue. I assume that he'll meet with representatives of the gay and lesbian community sometime soon, as he meets with representatives of lots of different groups and communities. Q Do you know if that's scheduled -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: It's probably going to be tomorrow. Q Probably going to be tomorrow? (Laughter.) Q It's a good thing you asked. Q Who's probably going to be there? (Laughter.) MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know. Q How long -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know. That's all I know. Q Do you know if it's at 3:00 p.m. tomorrow? (Laughter.) MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know what time it is. I don't even know for sure if it's going to be tomorrow. Q Environmental groups have asked him to make a major speech next week of some kind. Is that going to happen, do you know? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know if they've asked, but I think the President has always planned, as he did last year, to give a speech on Earth Day and I expect that he will. If it's not exactly on Earth Day, it might be a day before or something like that. Q Is he planning to sign or announce the signing of the biodiversity treaty in connection with Earth Day? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, I don't know the specific timing of something like that, but it's certainly something under discussion and something we've been working on. Q Campaign finance reform? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We're working on it. Q Do you think it will be next week? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm just not sure. Q The biodiversity treaty is something you're working on? I missed the question. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes, something we're working on. He asked if it was ready to be signed, and I said I didn't know anything about that but it's something we've certainly been working on. Q Do you know what organizations might be represented in this meeting with the gay and lesbian groups? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't. Q Do you know if he is going to reconsider being out of town on the day of the march? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: He's got to be at the Senate meeting in Jamestown, and I believe he's also going to be giving a speech to the American Association of Newspaper Publishers in Boston on Sunday, as he did last year. Q Would you have told us if she had not pressed you on the question? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: On what? Q On the gays. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: When we went through the President's schedule for the day, certainly. Q? George, what day is the publisher's speech? Is that Sunday? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think it's a Sunday. Q And Saturday he'll be in Jamestown? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. Q So you're just going to be in Jamestown for one day? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, I'm not sure. I don't know how long the Senate thing goes. It might go overnight. I just don't know. Q You would have made the gay meeting public, right? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm certain if we had the meeting -- I don't know about open to the press, but we would have told you about it. Q I mean, because it is, as far as I can tell, the first time in history a President has met in the Oval Office with -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I didn't say it was going to be in the Oval Office. (Laughter.) But I didn't -- I'm not say that it's not, but I didn't say that it was. (Laughter.) Q at the White House in the Bush administration gay officials were invited to a bill signing ceremony and the White House had to repudiate having done that. So I just wanted to make sure -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, the President wouldn't do anything like that. Q Certainly not. Q What marching orders did the President give to General Vessey? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: They had a very good discussion for about half an hour today. He wanted -- the most important thing was he had a full accounting for American POWs and MIAs. He will obviously look into the circumstances surrounding this new document. The President stressed that he wanted the fullest possible accounting and said that only when we have that can we even consider any changes in our policy towards Vietnam. He'll be looking at Vietnam's response to the questions raised by the document and he'll also look into investigations on discrepancy cases, increased efforts on remains, implementing trilateral investigations -- and access to military archives. And Ambassador Toon also briefed the President on the activities of the joint commission and on the document. Q Vietnam says it's a fake. What is the DOD analysis at this stage? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: It's not completed yet, and it's also the first thing that General Vessey will bring up with the Vietnamese. Q A number of Defense officials have been saying that they think that the 600 or so prisoners referred to are, in fact, non-Americans that the Vietnamese had captured who they referred to as Americans from time to time. Do people -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We don't have any final determination. We're going to wait for the complete review; when we have it, we'll make a judgment. Q I know you don't have any final determination, but given all of the intense public interest in this, do you think that that's a likely possibility? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I just don't want to characterize it in any way until the review is complete. Q George, was there a topic scheduled for the speech in Boston? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No. Q Is the President going to have a press conference tomorrow with Miyazawa? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think so, but I'm not positive. Yes, I expect, yes. Q Was Toon in with Vessey? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. Q He was in on the meeting? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. Q What was the question? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Was Ambassador Toon in with Vessey, and the answer is yes. Q Do you have any response to The Wall Street Journal report this morning the President's distressed about some of his press clippings and that perhaps he's distressed with you about that? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No. Well, I do have a response. I think the article was highly misleading to the extent that it implied that the President has had restricted access to the press. I would point out that he's answered 358 questions on 77 occasions, more than any of his predecessors. I would also point out it also -- Q How many questions? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Three hundred fifty-eight, on 77 occasions. Q How many were while he was jogging? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, no, that's actually a very good question, Andrea. And I would point out further that the article also implied that these questions were only answered at tightly controlled photo opportunities, which is just patently false. He's had 13 press conferences in either the East Room, the Oval Office or the Roosevelt Room or the Briefing Room, in addition to questions taken at photo opportunities, and that is only the -- Q Oval Office press conference -- when was that? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: He's answered questions in the -- East Room. He's had five in the East Room, he's had one in the Oval Office, he's had one in the Rose Garden, he's had one or two in the Roosevelt Room. And this is just to the White House, Washington Press Corps. In addition to that, he's had 17 interviews with local television anchors. He's met with the editorial board of The Portland Oregonian. He's had an hour-long interview with Dan Rather. He's had interviews with local press from California, Florida and Connecticut -- Q Can you address the question of the attitude? The article implies that he doesn't -- Q Why doesn't he like us? (Laughter.) Q Did you really get blamed for that Post story? Q The story is that you -- are you held responsible for it. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't think I'm going to comment about this. Q Are you denying that the President has shown displeasure publicly? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I am not commenting on the discussions between the President and myself. Q Did the President write that letter to Chris Webber? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: What? Q The letter to the University of Michigan basketball player? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Oh, yes. Q That is an authentic letter? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. Q Since the President first talked about the VAT in February, he said at the time that he thought there probably should be exceptions made in basic necessities such as food and clothing. Does he still hold that position given the impact it could have? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, I just can't comment on a proposal he hasn't made. Q George, does the President have some agenda for this meeting with the gay leaders tomorrow? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, I think it will just a general meeting on the wide range of issues that they care about including AIDS and other issues -- civil rights. Q The military issue? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm certain it will come up. Q Is he using this event to name the AIDS -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't think so. Q George, what specifically is the President doing to prepare for tomorrow's meeting with the Prime Minister Miyazawa? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: He's had briefing memos. He's had general discussions with members of the Treasury Department, the Trade Representative and others. Q report yet? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know if he has the report referred to in The Times, but Ambassador Kantor was here to brief him today. Q He was? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. Q Does he intend to use any of these instances that -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, I don't know that the report's been presented. But obviously, the President will press hard in any case where he thinks that a violation has occurred. Q In terms of the Wall Street Journal, the thrust was that there's a real schism here -- a hostility. Do you think he feels that way? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Not at all. As I said on the record in the article, I think the President likes reporters. Again, I think that the thrust of the article was still misleading. The thrust of the article was that in some way, some attitude which the President may or may not have is affecting access when, in fact, he has the most open, accessible administration than have any in recent history. Q Can we come up to your office? (Laughter.) MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: If you're invited. THE PRESS: Thank you. END 1:34 P.M. EDT
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I used HP DeskJet with Orange Micros Grappler LS on System6.0.5. But now I update system 6.0.5 to System7 with Kanji-Talk 7.1, then I can not print by my DeskJet. Is the Grappler LS old ? Can I use DeskJet on System7 ? Please tell me how to use DeskJet on System7. Thank you
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I don't think speed has been determined, since it has never run on Intel chips. But on the Amiga's Motorola Chips, it was one of the fastest true 'Ray Tracers' I don't think Impulse would port it over and not take speed into consideration. In terms of features, and learning curve... ALL that you stated for 3DS is also true for Imagine, and lots more... But I'll have to admit that after 3 years of use on the Amiga, the learning curve is very steep. This is due ONLY to the manual. It is realy BAD. However, there is a lot of after market support for this product, including regular 'Tips' articles in many magazines such as "AVID and a great book by Steve Worley called "Understanding Imagine 2.0" This book i is not just recommened, IT IS A MUST!
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The ONLY unity I've found which is true is when all parties involved are disciples. I came out of a church in which even the different congregations were always competing and arguing about which one was better and who had the better messages (while none of them put anything into practice from those messages). Since becoming a disciple, I've found that when I travel to another church in the same movement, they are just as accepting there as any other. We had a retreat back in January when some of the congregation from Louisville, KY came up (this retreat was for college students) and it was as though I had known even the people from Louisville for years (and I had only become a disciple the previous April and had never been to the church in Kentucky). One of the keys to unity is unselfish love and self-sacrifice. That is only one area in which disciples stand out from "Christians". Also, another part of unity is a common depth of conviction. I've also been a part of some "Christian" campus fellowships who were focused on unity between churches and saw that those churches had one thing involved: a lack of conviction about everything they believed. That was why they could be unified, they didn't care about the truth but delighted in getting along together. Creeds? What need is there of creeds when the Bible stands firmly better? According to the Scriptures, splits and differences of opinion are going to be there. As per a previous note, I mentioned that there are those who teach falsely by many means. There are also differences of opinion and belief. However, Scripture states: In the following directives I have no praise for you, for your meetings do more harm than good. In the first place, I hear that when you come together as a church, there re divisions among you, and to some extent I believe it. No doubt there have to be differences among you to show which of you have God's approval (1 Corinthians 11:17-19). How will God show his approval? By fruitfulness (see Acts 2:47), but before that, there are these qualities: devotion to the apostles teaching fellowship communion filling with awe for God all having everything in common. glad and sincere hearts praising God enjoying the favor of the people All these are mentioned in Acts 2:42-47. God also shows that those who have these qualities are persecuted. Look at Stephen, "a man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit" (Acts 6:5) who was later stoned (Acts 7:54-60). One can say that a church is the true church only if that church is perfect not only in the congregation but worldwide as a movement. I have yet to find that, but the closest one I've found is the Boston Church of Christ movement, which constantly strives to have errors pointed out and corrected. It is also the only one I've seen which is totally sold out to God. As for cooperation, that can always occur. Unity, on the other hand may never occur. As for those who think about only one church being the "true one", I remind them that Mark 9:38-41 states that there are disciples who are not a part of the main group to begin with, but they will not lose their reward. As with the Boston movement, I've heard numerous times this exact same thing, that there are disciples out there that are not a part of the Boston movement but that does not make them any less disciples. Of course, few people admit that they've ever run into someone who has the qualities of a disciple outside the movement. I know I haven't. I must warn that this sounds cliquey to me. A clique is a group which runs around together to some extent exclusively. This causes problems in fellowship and causes divisions. I would not say at all that this is something "correct" for a church/group to do for any reason. In one of the churches I attended, for example, there was an internal clique of people who were on the 14 different groups/committees/organizational heads of the congregation. They rarely talked to anyone else outside of the committees and seldom were voted out of office without another office being "opened up" so that they would have to step right back in. Their degree of exclusion was such that when the new pastor came, he nearly had to wipe out everything and start from scratch (I wish he would've since they still have no clue about what it means to be a disciple). Anyway, this rigidity in the clique is beginning to be broken down, but is still there. So, I must warn against such division within. There's enough division without.
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Well, I don't recall assuming anything, except perhaps that the columnist who reported the incident was telling the truth i.e. the sarcastic impression came from _him_ (Steve Simmons?). Besides, to my knowledge Alex has a pretty fair grasp of the English language...and his recent comment after the Detroit game would indicate that this remark _is_ what I think it to be. Very low.
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Oh, you foolish person. I do know what the fuck I'm talking about and will gladly demonstrate for such ignorants as yourself if you wish. The legalization of drugs will provide few if any of the benefits so highly taunted by its proponents: safer, cheaper drugs along with revenues from taxes on those drugs; reduced crime and reduced organized crime specifically; etc, etc If you would like to prove how clueless you are, we can get into why - again a lot of wasted posts that I don't think this group was intended for and something easily solved by you doing a little research. Making you look bad is too damn easy. The vast social and historical differences between alcohol and other drugs make this comparison worthless. And so it shall be if the government (by the people) decides that these vices are detrimental to the society as a whole.
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Can someone cite Biblical references to homosexuality being immoral, other than Leviticus? So far, when I ask, around here, I get the verses from Leviticus spouted at me, but the whole rest of that book tends to be ignored by Christians (haven't seen any stonings in a _long_ time :-). Later, Max (Bob) Muir [The list was posted not long ago, as I recall, aside from Lev, commonly cited passages are: the story of Sodom. Note however that this was a homosexual rape, and there's no disagreement that that is wrong. I take an intermediate position on this: note that Sodom is referred to elsewhere in the Bible for its sinfulness. It doesn't seem to have been known specifically for homosexuality. Rather, I think it was considered a cesspool of all sins. However from what we know of Jewish attitudes, homosexuality would have contributed to the horror of the action described. (It almost seems to have been contrived to combine about as many forms of evil in one act as possible: homosexual rape of guests, who were actually angels.) But this story is not specifically about homosexuality. In the NT, the clear references are all from Paul's letters. In Rom 1, there is a passage that presupposes that homosexuality is an evil. Note that the passage isn't about homosexuality -- it's about idolatry. Homosexuality is visited on people as a punishment, or at least result, of idolatry. There are a number of arguments over this passage. It does not use the word "homosexuality", and it is referring to people who are by nature heterosexual practicing homosexuality. So it's not what I'd call an explicit teaching against all homosexuality. But it does seem to support what would be a natural assumption anyway, that Paul shares the general negative Jewish attitude towards homosexuality. The other passages occur in lists of sins, in I Cor 6:9, and I Tim 1:10. Unfortunately it's not entirely clear what the words used here mean. There have been suggestions that one has a broader meaning, such as "wanton", and that another may be specifically "male prostitute". Again, we don't have here a precise teaching about homosexuality, but it is at least weak supportive evidence that Paul shared the OT's negative judgement on homosexuality. Jude 1:7 is sometimes cited, however it's probably not relevant. The context in Jude involves angels. Since those who were almost raped in Sodom were angels, it seems likely that "strange flesh" refers to intercourse with angels. As you can see, the NT evidence is such that people's conclusion is determined by their approach to the Bible. Conservatives note that the passages from Paul's letters imply that he accepted the OT prohibition. This is enough for them to regard it as having NT endorsement. Liberals note that there's no specific teaching, and no clear definition of what is being prohibited or why (is the concern in Rom 1 the connection of homosexuality to pagan worship? what exactly do the words in the lists of sins mean?). Thus some believe it is legitimate to regard this as a attitude Paul took with him from his background and not a specific teaching of the Gospel. This is an explosive topic, which tends to result in long dissertations on the exact meaning of various Greek words. But it's clear to me that that's mostly irrelevant. What it really comes down to is whether people are looking to the Bible for law or whether they believe that such as approach is inconsistent with the Gospel. This appears to depend upon one's reaction to the message of the Bible as a whole, as well as one's perception of the needs of the church today. This is a difference of approach at least as serious as the difference between Protestant and Catholic in the 16th Cent, and one where both sides believe that the Bible is so obviously on their side that they keep thinking all they have to do is quote a few more passages and the other side will finally come to their senses. That makes things very frustrating for a moderator, who realizes that such an optimistic outcome is not very likely...
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Jeff, If you have time to type it in I'd love to have the reference for that paper! thanks! -- kathleen richards email: [email protected]
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How about a Geeky temporary tatoo? I mean, why should the RUBs be exempt from a little razzing.
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I had the same problem in my '90 MX-6. Luckily I had it fixed under warranty. I think they replaced a tail light gasket. Check with a dealer, it's a known problem.
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The following is posted for a friend. You can send replies to this email address or call him at 503-752-1499. (Glen) I have a CITIZEN OVERTURE 110 Laser printer for sale. It is in excellent condition. It has been used less than one year on this drum. I am asking $500, but all offers will be considered. Below are some specs on it. Toner lifespan: 2500 pages Drum lifespan: 15,000 pages Resolution: 300 DPI Memory: 512K Emulation: Epson FX286 IBM ProPrinter Diablo 635 Printing Capacity: Quad-density graphics Tray capacity: 250 sheets Reason for sale: Financial--I need to pay tuition. Thanks, -Glen Anderson
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Can anybody figure out why some box score abbreviations make absolutely no sense? (At least in the local Gannett rag that finds its way to my door.) I must have stared at "Cleman" in the Mets' box for a good 30 seconds this morning wondering who the hell it was. Wouldn't it make more sense to use "Colemn"?
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: >NEWSPAPER AD CENSORSHIP : > : >San Fran. Independent San Fran. Examiner San Jose Mercury News : >1201 Evans Ave 110 5th St. 750 Ridder Park Dr. : >San Fran., CA 94124 San Fran., CA 94103 San Jose, CA 95190 : Hmmm, the SJ Merc. carries Targemasters West, National Shooting club, Reeds sportshop, Sportsmens supply and Big 5 ads. They all sell guns. No they don't have any adds like in Shotgun news. If they won't at least run the current adds I swear I'll cancel my subscription and end to cash to the CRPA.
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New in this version: challenge #5, plus an addendum summarizing Charley's responses to-date.. ----------------------------------------- *** This is a posting made periodically in an attempt to encourage *** Charley Wingate to address direct challenges to his evidently *** specious claims. I'll continue to re-post periodically until *** he answers them, publicly indicates that he won't answer them, *** stops posting to alt.atheism, the alt.atheism community tells *** me to stop, or I get totally bored. I apologize for the *** somewhat juvenile nature of this approach, but I'm at a loss *** to figure out another way to crack his intransigence and *** seeming intellectual dishonesty. *** *** This is re-post #3. Charley, I can't help but notice that you have still failed to provide answers to substantive questions that have been raised in response to your previous posts. I submit that you don't answer them because you cannot answer them without running afoul of your own logic, and I once again challenge you to prove me wrong. To make the task as easy for you as possible, I'll present concise re-statements of some of the questions that you have failed to answer, in the hope that you may address them one at a time for all to see. Should you fail to answer again within a reasonable time period, I will re-post this article, with suitable additions and deletions, at such time that I notice a post by you on another topic. I will repeat this procedure until you either address the outstanding challenges or you cease to post to this newsgroup. I would like to apologize in advance if you have answered any of these questions previously and your answer missed my notice. If you can be kind enough to re-post or e-mail such articles, I will be only too pleased to publicly rescind the challenge in question, and remove it from this list. Now, to the questions... 1. After claiming that all atheists fit into neat psychological patterns that you proposed, then semi-retracting that claim by stating that you weren't referring to *all* atheists, I asked you to name some atheists who you feel don't fit your patterns, to show that you indeed were not referring to all atheists that you are aware of. You failed to do so. Please do so now. Question: Can you name any a.a posters who do not fit into your stereotype? Here is the context for the question: 2. You have taken umbrage to statements to the effect that "senses and reason are all we have to go by", and when pressed, you have implied that we have an alternative called revelation. I have repeatedly asked you to explain what revelation is and how one can both experience and interpret revelation without doing so via our senses and reason. You failed to do so. Please do so now. Question: Can you explain what is revelation and how one can experience and interpret it without using senses and inherent reasoning? Here is the context for the question: then later... then later... then later... 3. You have stated that all claims to dispassionate analysis made by a.a posters are unverifiable and fantastical. I asked you to identify one such claim that I have made. You have failed to do so. Please do so now. Question: Have I made any claims at all that are unverifiable and fantastical? If so, please repeat them. Here is the context for the question: then later... 4. First you dismissed claims by atheists that they became atheists as a result of reason, then later you stated that if one accepted the "axioms" of reason that one couldn't help but become atheist. I asked you to explain the contradiction. Your only response was a statement that the question was incoherent, an opinion not shared by others that I have asked, be they atheist or theist. You have failed to answer the question. Please do so now. Question: Do you retract your claim that a.a posters have not become atheists as a result of reason, despite their testimony to that effect? If you don't retract that claim, do you retract the subsequent claim that acceptance of the axioms of reason inevitably result in atheism? Here is the context for the question: [First quote] [Second quote] 5. First, you claimed that you would (probably) not answer these Challenges because they contained too much in the way of "included text" from previous posts. Later, you implied that you wouldn't respond because I was putting words in your mouth. Please clarify this seeming contradiction. Question: Do you prefer to respond to Challenges that include context from your own posts, or that I paraphrase your positions in order to avoid "included text"? Here is the context for the question: then later... As usual, your responses are awaited with anticipation. --Dave Wood p.s., For the record, below is a compilation of Charley's responses to these challenges to date. 3/18/93 3/31/93 (#1) 3/31/93 (#2)
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I don't want to sell this car, but I need money for college. 1972 Chevelle Super Sport Rebuilt 402, four speed, 12 Bolt positrac Numbers match 110,000 original miles no rust Looks and runs excellent $5995 or best offer. Call Dennis at (503)343-3759 or email [email protected]
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I've also found that the electronic starters on these "instant-on" compact fluourescent lamp fixtures kick out interference that nukes my cordless phone. (I can hear it in my guitar amplifier, too...)
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ALL this shows is that YOU don't know much about SCSI. SCSI-1 {with a SCSI-1 controler chip} range is indeed 0-5MB/s and that is ALL you have right about SCSI SCSI-1 {With a SCSI-2 controller chip}: 4-6MB/s with 10MB/s burst {8-bit} Note the INCREASE in SPEED, the Mac Quadra uses this version of SCSI-1 so it DOES exist. Some PC use this set up too. SCSI-2 {8-bit/SCSI-1 mode}: 4-6MB/s with 10MB/s burst SCSI-2 {16-bit/wide or fast mode}: 8-12MB/s with 20MB/s burst SCSI-2 {32-bit/wide AND fast}: 15-20MB/s with 40MB/s burst By your OWN data the "Although SCSI is twice as fast as ESDI" is correct With a SCSI-2 controller chip SCSI-1 can reach 10MB/s which is indeed "20% faster than IDE" {120% of 8.3 is 9.96}. ALL these SCSI facts have been posted to this newsgroup in my Mac & IBM info sheet {available by FTP on sumex-aim.stanford.edu (36.44.0.6) in the info-mac/report as mac-ibm-compare[version #].txt (It should be 173 but 161 may still be there)} Part of this problem is both Mac and IBM PC are inconsiant about what SCSI is which. Though it is WELL documented that the Quadra has a SCSI-2 chip an Apple salesperson said "it uses a fast SCSI-1 chip" {Not at a 6MB/s, 10MB/s burst it does not. SCSI-1 is 5MB/s maximum synchronous and Quadra uses ANsynchronous SCSI which is SLOWER} It seems that Mac and IBM see SCSI-1 interface and think 'SCSI-1' when it maybe a SCSI-1 interface driven in the machine by a SCSi-2 controller chip in 8-bit mode {Which is MUCH FASTER then true SCSI-1 can go}.
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OK, I don't use CView anymore, but I saw that no one had explaind this "bug" in the thread, so here goes: It is NOT the fault of CView. It is DOS! If you leave a file open on a floppy drive, then change the disk and do something which updates or closes that file, you have a good chance of getting part of the directory and FAT from the other disk written to the new disk. This has always been true, and has destroyed data under other programs, not just CView. The only thing CView can do to improve the situation is to try not to leave files open unless it's actively using them (ie, reading and decoding).
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April 16, 1993 INITIAL EFF ANALYSIS OF CLINTON PRIVACY AND SECURITY PROPOSAL The Clinton Administration today made a major announcement on cryptography policy which will effect the privacy and security of millions of Americans. The first part of the plan is to begin a comprehensive inquiry into major communications privacy issues such as export controls which have effectively denied most people easy access to robust encryption, and law enforcement issues posed by new technology. However, EFF is very concerned that the Administration has already reached a conclusion on one critical part of the inquiry, before any public comment or discussion has been allowed. Apparently, the Administration is going to use its leverage to get all telephone equipment vendors to adopt a voice encryption standard developed by the National Security Agency. The so-called "Clipper Chip" is an 80-bit, split key escrowed encryption scheme which will be built into chips manufactured by a military contractor. Two separate escrow agents would store users' keys, and be required to turn them over law enforcement upon presentation of a valid warrant. The encryption scheme used is to be classified, but the chips will be available to any manufacturer for incorporation into its communications products. This proposal raises a number of serious concerns . First, the Administration has adopted a solution before conducting an inquiry. The NSA-developed Clipper Chip may not be the most secure product. Other vendors or developers may have better schemes. Furthermore, we should not rely on the government as the sole source for the Clipper or any other chips. Rather, independent chip manufacturers should be able to produce chipsets based on open standards. Second, an algorithm cannot be trusted unless it can be tested. Yet, the Administration proposes to keep the chip algorithm classified. EFF believes that any standard adopted ought to be public and open. The public will only have confidence in the security of a standard that is open to independent, expert scrutiny. Third, while the use of the use of a split-key, dual escrowed system may prove to be a reasonable balance between privacy and law enforcement needs, the details of this scheme must be explored publicly before it is adopted. What will give people confidence in the safety of their keys? Does disclosure of keys to a third party waive an individual's Fifth Amendment rights in subsequent criminal inquiries? These are but a few of the many questions the Administrations proposal raised but fails to answer. In sum, the Administration has shown great sensitivity to the importance of these issues by planning a comprehensive inquiry into digital privacy and security. However, the "Clipper Chip" solution ought to be considered as part of the inquiry, and not be adopted before the discussion even begins. DETAILS OF THE PROPOSAL: ESCROW The 80-bit key will be divided between two escrow agents, each of whom hold 40-bits of each key. The manufacturer of the communications device would be required to register all keys with the two independent escrow agents. A key is tied to the device, however, not the person using it. Upon presentation of a valid court order, the two escrow agents would have to turn the key parts over to law enforcement agents. According to the Presidential Directive just issued, the Attorney General will be asked to identify appropriate escrow agents. Some in the Administration have suggested that one non-law enforcement federal agency (perhaps the Federal Reserve), and one non-governmental organization could be chosen, but there is no agreement on the identity of the agents yet. CLASSIFIED ALGORITHM AND THE POSSIBILITY OF BACK DOORS The Administration claims that there are no back doors -- means by which the government or others could break the code without securing keys from the escrow agents -- and that the President will be told there are no back doors to this classified algorithm. In order to prove this, Administration sources are interested in arranging for an all-star crypto cracker team to come in, under a security arrangement, and examine the algorithm for trap doors. The results of the investigation would then be made public. The Clipper Chipset was designed and is being produced and a sole-source, secret contract between the National Security Agency and two private firms: VLSI and Mycotronx. NSA work on this plan has been underway for about four years. The manufacturing contract was let 14 months ago. GOVERNMENT AS MARKET DRIVER In order to get a market moving, and to show that the government believes in the security of this system, the feds will be the first big customers for this product. Users will include the FBI, Secret Service, VP Al Gore, and maybe even the President. At today's Commerce Department press briefing, a number of people asked this question, though: why would any private organization or individual adopt a classified standard that had no independent guaranty of security or freedom from trap doors? COMPREHENSIVE POLICY INQUIRY The Administration has also announced that it is about to commence an inquiry into all policy issues related to privacy protection, encryption, and law enforcement. The items to be considered include: export controls on encryption technology and the FBI's Digital Telephony Proposal. It appears that the this inquiry will be conducted by the National Security Council. Unfortunately, however, the Presidential Directive describing the inquiry is classified. Some public involvement in the process has been promised, but they terms have yet to be specified. FROM MORE INFORMATION CONTACT: Jerry Berman, Executive Director ([email protected]) Daniel J. Weitzner, Senior Staff Counsel ([email protected]) Full text of the Press releases and Fact Sheets issued by the Administration will be available on EFF's ftp site.
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[email protected] (Lazer) writes ... Specs for the 68040 can fill a 500 page book. Some highlights are... 32-bit address space w/ 32-bit data width. 18 32-bit integer registers & 8 80-bit floating point registers. 8K copyback capable caches, 4-way set associative. Typical 1.2 clocks/integer instruction. 5 clocks for a floating point multiply. (interesting aside: the 68040 can multiply two 80-bit floating point numbers in less time than it can multiply two 32-bit integers) More of the same but with multiple instruction dispatching. Figure about 0.8 clocks per instruction typical (my guess). But the Motorola guys are pretty bright, it may be less. Call Motorola. I'm not typing it all in. I'm predicting that both the 680x0 and x86 lines are reaching their ends. New experimental processors have 64-bit data pathways and can schedule up to 8 out of 32 instructions each clock cycle. That sort of trick can't really be done with CISC architectures. I finally saw some details on the 586/Pentium and was not greatly impressed. They've finally done some work on the FPU to get it up to speed, but otherwise it's only going to be a 2x speedup. And to get that they're using two integer units, larger caches, and a branch target buffer. Yes, I know they're talking about 100MHz processors. Big whoop. Designing a 100MHz board is difficult and really expensive. Priced 15ns memory chips lately?
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Such a measure would also have another benefit. It would relieve the various states of the thorny problem of what to do with the hundreds of millions of dollars hunters pour into the economy annually. I'm sure that, to attain sure a lofty, humane, liberal and ecologically (not to mention politically) correct goal, the environmental and animal rights groups/individuals supporting such a measure would be more than willing to add their names to a list of supporters seeking increased taxation to replace these lost revenues. I am equally confident that these same entities, given their noteworthy record in the area of social responsibility and respect for private property, would feel morally and ethically bound to raise the necessary funds to acquire the hundreds of thousands of acres of land now held in private hands solely for use as private hunting preserves by the landowner(s). To do less than this would place these same groups/individuals in the ethically untenable (to say nothing of environmentally and politically incorrect) position of sanctioning the logging and subsequent development and urbanization of these former private hunting lands, which would no longer be useable by, or of any benefit to, the landowner(s) in such a capacity.
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Squirrel Hill Studio/Efficiency available in mid May. My lease is expiring on 7/31/93. Perfect for someone looking for temporary housing or someone who wants to stay beyond July. - Nice short walk to CMU - $325/month - Plenty of parking space on street - Quiet neighborhood - nearly new carpet
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Depends on what you mean by classy. From what I've heard about him, he was about as classy as Harold Ballard. Only difference was that back then almost all the owners were like that, so he seemed okay by comparison. Read the book "Net Worth" for one view of what Smythe (and Norris and Adams and Campbell) were like. Even more specifically, I think what Roger was saying (and I said it previously too) is that these are NOT the people who made the league great, so why should divisions, conferences etc. be named after them instead of Morenz, Vezina, Howe, Orr etc., the people who DID make it great. Instead, the NHL has chosen to immortalize the men who got rich off of the men who made the game great.
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When did Bill start doing endorsements? Will he do the "Remington Shaver" ad?
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Generally, an organization has influence in proportion to: The narrowness of its objectives The number of members The strength of belief of its members This is why the pro- and anti-abortion groups are so strong: narrow objectives, lots of interested members who are real passionate. For this reason, mixing with the NRA is probably a bad idea. It diffuses the interests of both groups. It may well diminish the Passion Index of the combined organization. It is not clear it would greatly enlarge the NRA. So, I believe a new organization, which may cooperate with NRA where the two organization's interest coincide, is the optimum strategy. lew
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From the benchmarks I've seen (was that in MacUser or MacWeek?) the FPU-less Centris 610 is _faster_ at floating-point operations (the kind of calculations that get routed to an FPU) than a Mac IIfx! And a Mac IIfx (68030 @ 40MHz + FPU) is _the_ fastest 030-based Mac. Take note, of course, that benchmarks never tell the whole story... Get your favorite program(s) and run them on both machines at the store. They should let you do that before you plunk down a hefty amount... Virtually, Philippe
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One consideration to remember is that if you don't turn it off now, you may not be able to later. This isn't a case of reaching over and flipping a switch; much of the spacecraft has to be working correctly to execute a "turn off" command successfully. Spacecraft do malfunction in their old age. The big concern is not radio clutter from idle spacecraft, but radio clutter from malfunctioning spacecraft that can no longer be turned off.
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: : Seriously, though, Griffen didn't save the lives of children, and he did : destroy the life of a man, so on the most superficial of levels, he's scum. : I almost agree, but Griffen is not scum. Scum has no guilt or freedom to choose anything. Griffen does. God did not make scum when he made Griffen. He made a precious person and this person chose to do wrong. The same goes for Dr. Gunn. : But if you are to examine it more closely, Griffen would have preferred that : these children were born -- yet AFTER their birth, did Griffen have any : assistance to offer them? Did Griffen intend to support them, educate them, : raise them up to be useful citizens? Did he have any intent whatsoever : to help these children after birth? : Here's the real problem. Americans have become so insensitive to the needs of others and so completely wrapped up in themselves that they cannot see straight or think clearly enough to make even the slightest and most obvious moral decisions based on reality. If a man abandons a woman to care for their child on her own, he is not considered to be a very respectable or decent man by anyone. This man has fled his responsibility, has behaved like a lazy coward, and has turned away from his responsibility to his wife and child. However, if a woman decides to kill her unborn child to release her burden, she is not thought of in the same way. When the man abandons, the woman suffers but the child is free to grow up and live a happy and normal life. When the woman abandons, the child is diced or killed with saline or vacuumed out, and the man has no choice, and the man sometimes suffers so badly that he wishes he could trade places with his child. Ths root of this whole problem is selfishness--the arrogance that says, "My feelings and desires are supreme and your well being is not worth dung." And when you come down to it, this is the substance of what hell is made of. It's the reason a loving God can throw selfish people to the devil and his demons for all of eternity. Let any one of us unrepentant into heaven, and we'll ruin it the first chance we get. : Now, I don't really know the answer to these questions, but I've got a real : good guess. : And, it's probably right. : And I wouldn't call *that* 'benevolent', either. : It is a move in the right direction. As it is now, we don't see our responsibility because we kill it and get it out of sight. The media backs us completely. Real responsibility does not sell. The only "responsibility" that sells in the marketplace is that which is just enough to make us "feel responsible" without showing anything that might show us our own true irresponsibility. We want to "feel" like good people, but we want nothing with *being* good people. Just give me the freedom to say "I'm good", and the rest of the world can burn. Rape and kill my children and throw my parents to the places where poor old folks rot until they're dead. I'll hate my brother and sister if I wish and I'll cheat on my wife or husband. Screw the government, because it screws me, and don't talk to me about giving to the church because church people are all a bunch of money grubbing hypocrites. But, I'm a good person. At least I admit what I do. At least I love myself and we all know that is the greatest love in the world--not that a man lay down his life for his brother...That sounds too "christian". At the root, this is the substance of what hell is made of. We've become a self indulgant, backslidden society no longer responsible to our children, to our parents, to our families, to our government, or to our God. This is the root behind justification of every evil, of every corruption in government, of every slanderous remark, of every lie, and of every murder. Society cannot continue to live like this long. it will have to destroy itsself soon, and perhaps in the end, that will be the biggest blessing this world can hope to see. Why do people see so much evil in trying to turn this situation around? -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- "I deplore the horrible crime of child murder... We want prevention, not merely punishment. We must reach the root of the evil... It is practiced by those whose inmost souls revolt from the dreadful deed... No mater what the motive, love of ease, or a desire to save from suffering the unborn innocent, the woman is awfully guilty who commits the deed... but oh! thrice guilty is he who drove her to the desperation which impelled her to the crime."
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=8^/ Nothing like giving newbies a land rocket to practice on. Yup. Accelerate right into the back of an 18-wheel truck. Um. How's the easiest way to get newbies of the road? :) Regards, Ted.
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: : Does anyone know what the vfintd.386 device is used for in windows 3.1? : It's under the [386enh] section as : device=c:\dos\vfintd.386 : I know Norton Desktop for Windows includes this file and its help file mentioned something about floppy-disk access. Jeroen
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I consider TWM-style Squeezed Titles indispensable in a window manager. I like to have two tall xterm windows visible at the same time, with no overlap; and since two windows aren't enough, I have other xterm windows underneath them, with exactly the same positioning. In case you're not familiar with Squeezed Titles, here's a crude picture: ====================== Figure 1 ==================================== | | +---------+ +---------+ +=========+ | + title A + + title B + + title C + | +------------------------+ +------------------------------+ | + this is the + + window B hides window C, but + | + body of the + + you can still see C's title + | + window, window A + + which is squeezed right. + | +------------------------+ +------------------------------+ | ====================== Figure 1 ==================================== Squeezed titles allow me to have about 5 such windows in each stack, with easy access; and 3 per stack is usually more than I really need, since I also insist on having a virtual WM. The only problem is that the title location is static, that is, it is configured in .twmrc, and in order to change it you have to edit that file and restart the window manager. Doing so is cumbersome and time-consuming. Therefore, I have implemented f.squeeze{ left, center, right } functions in my own copy of vtwm; the idea being that with one click of a button, you can change this: +---------+ + title A + +------------------------+ + this is the + + body of the + + window, window A + +------------------------+ to this: +---------+ + title A + +------------------------+ + this is the + + body of the + + window, window A + +------------------------+ =============== Okay. So far, so good. Now, how the heck do I get them to put this into the next "official" twm, and the next tvtwm, and the next vtwm, and the next ctwm? And the next xyztwm that I never heard of? One way would be to post, in comp.windows.x, a description of this enhancement, together with an explanation of why I think it is a Very Good Thing, and hope that someone reads it. :-) In case it isn't already clear why I think it's a Very Good Thing, look back up at Figure 1, and picture window A moved over on top of windows B and C; now window A's title hides Window B's title; but when you hit f.squeezecenter, the result is: +=========+ +---------+ +=========+ + title B + + title A + + title C + +-------------------------------------+ + this is the body of the window, + + window A, which is on top. + +-------------------------------------+ =================== The rest of this posting explains how to implement it, based on my X11R4 copy of vtvwm.shar; it's just a sketch because posting the full diffs would be too long. The key to this enhancement is to add the following lines in the ExecuteFunction() routine in menus.c: #ifdef SHAPE case F_SQUEEZELEFT: { static SqueezeInfo left_squeeze = { J_LEFT, 0, 0 }; if (DeferExecution (context, func, Scr->SelectCursor)) return TRUE; tmp_win->squeeze_info = &left_squeeze; SetFrameShape( tmp_win ); break; } .... and similarly for squeezeright ( J_RIGHT ) and squeezecenter ( J_CENTER ) ... #endif ( Of course, you also have to define F_SQUEEZELEFT in parse.h and add { "f.squeezeleft", FKEYWORD, F_SQUEEZELEFT }, ... and so forth ... to parse.c In order to use these functions, add something like the following to your .twmrc file: Button2 = m | s : w|v|d|r|i|t|door : f.squeezecenter ================= About a year ago, I posted this, but our news was broken and I *think* it didn't get out. Since then, "blast" has appeared in comp.sources.x, Volume 19, Issue 41; you could use blast to achieve a similar effect, by chiseling away at an mwm-style wide title. Better to have a twm-style window manager, I think. -- Ralph Betza (FM), uunet!ssiny!gnohmon [email protected]
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Much of the OT prophecies have a double application: to the Jewish captivity, and to the end of time. But if Rev. is dated at AD96 its prophecies could not apply to the AD70 destructioin of Jerusalem.
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Does anyone know the particulars on the Senate File 303? Does this bill allow or deny off-duty police from carrying concealed?
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Sorry, Bryan, this is not quite correct. Remember the VGALIB package that comes with Linux/SLS? It will switch to VGA 320x200x256 mode *without* Xwindows. So at least it is *possible* to write a GIF viewer under Linux. However I don't think that there exists a similar SVGA package, and viewing GIFs in 320x200 is not very nice. Best Regards, Arno -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Arno Schaefer ENSIMAG, 2e Annee Email: [email protected] Tel.: (33) 76 51 79 95 :-)
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Note: This file will also be available via anonymous file transfer from csrc.ncsl.nist.gov in directory /pub/nistnews and via the NIST Computer Security BBS at 301-948-5717. --------------------------------------------------- THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary _________________________________________________________________ For Immediate Release April 16, 1993 STATEMENT BY THE PRESS SECRETARY The President today announced a new initiative that will bring the Federal Government together with industry in a voluntary program to improve the security and privacy of telephone communications while meeting the legitimate needs of law enforcement. The initiative will involve the creation of new products to accelerate the development and use of advanced and secure telecommunications networks and wireless communications links. For too long there has been little or no dialogue between our private sector and the law enforcement community to resolve the tension between economic vitality and the real challenges of protecting Americans. Rather than use technology to accommodate the sometimes competing interests of economic growth, privacy and law enforcement, previous policies have pitted government against industry and the rights of privacy against law enforcement. Sophisticated encryption technology has been used for years to protect electronic funds transfer. It is now being used to protect electronic mail and computer files. While encryption technology can help Americans protect business secrets and the unauthorized release of personal information, it also can be used by terrorists, drug dealers, and other criminals. A state-of-the-art microcircuit called the "Clipper Chip" has been developed by government engineers. The chip represents a new approach to encryption technology. It can be used in new, relatively inexpensive encryption devices that can be attached to an ordinary telephone. It scrambles telephone communications using an encryption algorithm that is more powerful than many in commercial use today. This new technology will help companies protect proprietary information, protect the privacy of personal phone conversations and prevent unauthorized release of data transmitted electronically. At the same time this technology preserves the ability of federal, state and local law enforcement agencies to intercept lawfully the phone conversations of criminals. A "key-escrow" system will be established to ensure that the "Clipper Chip" is used to protect the privacy of law-abiding Americans. Each device containing the chip will have two unique 2 "keys," numbers that will be needed by authorized government agencies to decode messages encoded by the device. When the device is manufactured, the two keys will be deposited separately in two "key-escrow" data bases that will be established by the Attorney General. Access to these keys will be limited to government officials with legal authorization to conduct a wiretap. The "Clipper Chip" technology provides law enforcement with no new authorities to access the content of the private conversations of Americans. To demonstrate the effectiveness of this new technology, the Attorney General will soon purchase several thousand of the new devices. In addition, respected experts from outside the government will be offered access to the confidential details of the algorithm to assess its capabilities and publicly report their findings. The chip is an important step in addressing the problem of encryption's dual-edge sword: encryption helps to protect the privacy of individuals and industry, but it also can shield criminals and terrorists. We need the "Clipper Chip" and other approaches that can both provide law-abiding citizens with access to the encryption they need and prevent criminals from using it to hide their illegal activities. In order to assess technology trends and explore new approaches (like the key-escrow system), the President has directed government agencies to develop a comprehensive policy on encryption that accommodates: -- the privacy of our citizens, including the need to employ voice or data encryption for business purposes; -- the ability of authorized officials to access telephone calls and data, under proper court or other legal order, when necessary to protect our citizens; -- the effective and timely use of the most modern technology to build the National Information Infrastructure needed to promote economic growth and the competitiveness of American industry in the global marketplace; and -- the need of U.S. companies to manufacture and export high technology products. The President has directed early and frequent consultations with affected industries, the Congress and groups that advocate the privacy rights of individuals as policy options are developed. 3 The Administration is committed to working with the private sector to spur the development of a National Information Infrastructure which will use new telecommunications and computer technologies to give Americans unprecedented access to information. This infrastructure of high-speed networks ("information superhighways") will transmit video, images, HDTV programming, and huge data files as easily as today's telephone system transmits voice. Since encryption technology will play an increasingly important role in that infrastructure, the Federal Government must act quickly to develop consistent, comprehensive policies regarding its use. The Administration is committed to policies that protect all Americans' right to privacy while also protecting them from those who break the law. Further information is provided in an accompanying fact sheet. The provisions of the President's directive to acquire the new encryption technology are also available. For additional details, call Mat Heyman, National Institute of Standards and Technology, (301) 975-2758. --------------------------------- QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE CLINTON ADMINISTRATION'S TELECOMMUNICATIONS INITIATIVE Q: Does this approach expand the authority of government agencies to listen in on phone conversations? A: No. "Clipper Chip" technology provides law enforcement with no new authorities to access the content of the private conversations of Americans. Q: Suppose a law enforcement agency is conducting a wiretap on a drug smuggling ring and intercepts a conversation encrypted using the device. What would they have to do to decipher the message? A: They would have to obtain legal authorization, normally a court order, to do the wiretap in the first place. They would then present documentation of this authorization to the two entities responsible for safeguarding the keys and obtain the keys for the device being used by the drug smugglers. The key is split into two parts, which are stored separately in order to ensure the security of the key escrow system. Q: Who will run the key-escrow data banks? A: The two key-escrow data banks will be run by two independent entities. At this point, the Department of Justice and the Administration have yet to determine which agencies will oversee the key-escrow data banks. Q: How strong is the security in the device? How can I be sure how strong the security is? A: This system is more secure than many other voice encryption systems readily available today. While the algorithm will remain classified to protect the security of the key escrow system, we are willing to invite an independent panel of cryptography experts to evaluate the algorithm to assure all potential users that there are no unrecognized vulnerabilities. Q: Whose decision was it to propose this product? A: The National Security Council, the Justice Department, the Commerce Department, and other key agencies were involved in this decision. This approach has been endorsed by the President, the Vice President, and appropriate Cabinet officials. Q: Who was consulted? The Congress? Industry? A: We have on-going discussions with Congress and industry on encryption issues, and expect those discussions to intensify as we carry out our review of encryption policy. We have briefed members of Congress and industry leaders on the decisions related to this initiative. Q: Will the government provide the hardware to manufacturers? A: The government designed and developed the key access encryption microcircuits, but it is not providing the microcircuits to product manufacturers. Product manufacturers can acquire the microcircuits from the chip manufacturer that produces them. Q: Who provides the "Clipper Chip"? A: Mykotronx programs it at their facility in Torrance, California, and will sell the chip to encryption device manufacturers. The programming function could be licensed to other vendors in the future. Q: How do I buy one of these encryption devices? A: We expect several manufacturers to consider incorporating the "Clipper Chip" into their devices. Q: If the Administration were unable to find a technological solution like the one proposed, would the Administration be willing to use legal remedies to restrict access to more powerful encryption devices? A: This is a fundamental policy question which will be considered during the broad policy review. The key escrow mechanism will provide Americans with an encryption product that is more secure, more convenient, and less expensive than others readily available today, but it is just one piece of what must be the comprehensive approach to encryption technology, which the Administration is developing. The Administration is not saying, "since encryption threatens the public safety and effective law enforcement, we will prohibit it outright" (as some countries have effectively done); nor is the U.S. saying that "every American, as a matter of right, is entitled to an unbreakable commercial encryption product." There is a false "tension" created in the assessment that this issue is an "either-or" proposition. Rather, both concerns can be, and in fact are, harmoniously balanced through a reasoned, balanced approach such as is proposed with the "Clipper Chip" and similar encryption techniques. Q: What does this decision indicate about how the Clinton Administration's policy toward encryption will differ from that of the Bush Administration? A: It indicates that we understand the importance of encryption technology in telecommunications and computing and are committed to working with industry and public-interest groups to find innovative ways to protect Americans' privacy, help businesses to compete, and ensure that law enforcement agencies have the tools they need to fight crime and terrorism. Q: Will the devices be exportable? Will other devices that use the government hardware?
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THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary _____________________________________________________________________ For Immediate Release April 14, 1993 PRESS BRIEFING BY GEORGE STEPHANOPOULOS The Briefing Room 12:40 P.M. EDT MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I guess I'm just prepared to take questions today. Q George, Bob Dole says that the Clinton administration's policy on Bosnia is a failure and that he wants the United States to take the lead in lifting the arms embargo so that the Bosnian Muslims can defend themselves. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: As you know, President Clinton has said that that suggestion is under active consideration. Obviously, this is a tragic situation in Bosnia. And if the Bosnian Serbs don't come to the negotiating table in a constructive way, we'll look seriously at pressing for lifting the arms embargo. In the meantime, we're going to continue to press for a tough sanctions resolution in the U.N. We're going to continue to work on the Serbs to come to the negotiating table. But the prospect of an arms embargo is something the President certainly will consider if the Serbs don't come to the table. Q How much longer are you going to give them to come to the table, George? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We're working on that right now. Q It's been a long time. Q On February 19th, the President mentioned the value added tax in Ohio. And when he was asked about it later by reporters, he said -- quote -- "That is a radical change in the tax system of the United States. It's something I think we may have to look at in the years ahead." Questioned again about it later he says, "It is not something that is now under consideration. If we start considering it, I'll tell you." It wasn't a trial balloon or anything, he said. I was just discussing the tax response to a question. Donna Shalala, quoted in USA Today this morning -- quote - - "Certainly we're looking at a VAT." What's gone on? Q The same with Alice Rivlin this morning. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The health care task force is reviewing a number of options. They haven't made any decisions yet. And as I have said from this podium time and time again, we're not going to comment on decisions that haven't been made. Q But you have also said from this podium time and time again -- Q Wait a minute. Whoa, Nelly. Whoa. Q that that was not under consideration. Q Yes. Clinton says, "It is not something that is now under consideration." Is that no longer true? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I believe the working group, as Ms. Shalala says, has looked at this prospect, but no decisions have been made of any kind. Q Well, I know. But he said he'd tell us about it if it was ever under consideration. I take it that now he is and he didn't tell us about it or -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Did he say if it was under consideration or if it was something to be proposed? Q "If we start considering I'll tell you." MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: If it's something to be proposed? Q "If we start considering it, I'll tell you." That's a direct quote. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The task force has looked at a number of different options. They have not made any decisions yet. The President has not made any decisions yet. This is -- one of the proposals under consideration by the task force was to go out and cast as wide a net as possible for different ideas on how to reform the health care system. They have cast a very wide net. They have looked at hundreds of different proposals -- probably thousands of different proposals. But the President has not made any decisions. Q Well, is the President aware of their consideration of this option? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know if he's been briefed on any preliminary conclusions or anything like that from the task force on this specific proposal of any kind. I don't know that that's gotten to his level. He started yesterday to go through with the task force a very wide range of decisions and I don't believe that that's been presented to him, no. Q Well, he's not relying on the USA Today to tell him what his task force is considering in the way of taxes. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, he's going through it in a very deliberate fashion. There are a number of decisions that have to be made. I don't know that this proposal has reached that decision- making point. Q If this is still under consideration, that's a change, at least from what we've been told by Dee Dee, I think about three weeks ago or so. She said, that is not an option, talking about the -- had a big argument with somebody over this, so I remember it specifically -- and said it not once, but twice. Is that not the case? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, I don't know if this has been presented to the President as something that is being looked at at some level in the task force. Q It was ruled it out, though. I mean, unlike other options that you've kept in the mix, this one specifically was ruled out. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, this is something that is being looked at, but no decision has been made of any kind. I mean, it doesn't -- it's not necessarily material until you get to the decision-making phase. The working groups are looking at hundreds of different options. Q If it was ruled out before and it's not ruled out now, then something has changed, George. Yes, no? Q When a guy says in February -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, the working groups are looking at the widest possible range of options. Q So something's changed. They weren't looking at it before; they're looking at it now. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, I don't know if the working groups have gotten to that point yet. They are casting a very wide net. Q How was it possible that you and Dee Dee were able to sell -- definitively rule it out as an option previously and now are saying that, in fact, it is being considered? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, the working groups are looking at a wide range of options. They have not -- Q Do you deny that you and Dee Dee ruled it -- flatly ruled it out on several occasions in the past month? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't deny that -- I mean, those are the President's words. Those are very clear. Q Subsequent to the President's words, do you deny that within the last month you and Dee Dee have both publicly ruled it out? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know about the timing. I think what we did was refer back to the President's words and say they stand. Q So don't they stand any longer? Q March 25th, Clinton said for the next four to five years it was ruled out. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, those words -- the President did say that in February. The working groups are on a separate track, and as I said, I don't believe -- Q Separate from the President? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't believe this has been presented to the President. Q Are they considering something that the President -- Q Has ruled out? Q has ruled out? I mean, will the President consider a VAT tax? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again, the working groups have not presented this to the President. They have looked at a wide range of options. I suppose that if an argument is made, he will clearly listen to it. That does not mean he has decided to do it. Q Can we put this another way? In his answer in Ohio, he looked at the VAT in terms of restructuring the whole tax system. Under those -- that was the circumstance that he said it might be considered at some future point. Is that no longer the case, or is that the only way that he can see a VAT emerging? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I guess I'm not sure exactly what you're asking. Q He talked about the VAT in the context of a restructured tax system, not as a specific way to finance health care, for example. Q Or anything else. Q Or anything else. Q It was always in the context of substituting for other taxes at a time of a dramatic overhaul of the whole tax system. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Right. Q Has that change, too? Q Is that still his view? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I haven't spoken about those specific comments. I think -- I can just go back to it -- are the working groups -- have they examined the possibility of a VAT? Yes, they have. Q Certainly we're looking at a VAT, she said. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: They have examined the possibility of a VAT. Has it been presented to the President? Has he made a decision? No, he has not. Q What kind of a deal do you have when you've got the President's appointed task force, obviously not oblivious to his ruling something out except in the context of some huge down the line reform, goes ahead on its own and considers a tax which he has specifically ruled out in any context other than much later, and then goes ahead and announces that that's what they're looking at? Is the President concerned about that sort of thing? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think that the President's concern is to make sure he gets the best health care proposal possible. He's concerned with making sure that they have the most thorough process for examining all the possible alternatives, all the different alternatives. If a decision is made to go forward with something like that it's certainly something the President will explain and justify. But no decision has been made along those lines. Q What does it mean exactly, though, when the President rules something out? Does it mean it can get back on the table later if a more persuasive argument is made? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: That's just -- that's indisputably true. If you -- but, at the same time, he has not ruled it in. He has not made a proposal. Q What makes him open to it now when he wasn't open to it before? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: He's certainly willing to listen to the argument. Q Was he willing to listen to the argument for a short-term tax this year, and he wasn't willing to listen to it in Chilicothe? He's now open to it -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The context of his comments was that it was not something -- he wanted to be clear that this is not something he was proposing, not something he was floating. Q Not something he was considering. Those are his words -- "It's not something that's now under consideration. If we start considering it, I'll tell you." You're now acknowledging, are you not, that it is under consideration and -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm acknowledging that the task force has studied this proposal. I am also stating that the President has not made a decision on it. Q But the door is open for the President to reconsider including this as part of -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Obviously, the working groups are looking at it. Again, but the President has not made a decision. Q Do you know if they will make a presentation on behalf of the VAT to him? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know that. I assume that if -- I don't know what stage they are it in proposing. I don't know that they're going to make the conclusion that this is something they should present to him. I know this is something the working groups are looking at. Q Do you understand, George, that none of us are asking these questions in context of a decision that the President has made, only about what the President is considering? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I understand that, and I am acknowledging that the working groups have examined the issue of a VAT. Q And the President will consider it? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I assume that he will consider the argument if it is presented to him. Q Does that mean the President -- that working groups think that when the President says no, he means maybe? (Laughter.) MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think that means that the working groups are trying to do the most thorough job possible. Q George, can I ask you another question about Bosnia? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Sure. (Laughter.) Q No, he wants us to stay on this. Q Let's do gays in the military. (Laughter.) Q No, he got out of that swamp. Q I think we've gotten the bottom line on that VAT. Reggie Bartholomew, your Special Ambassador in Belgrade, today said that if the Serbs do not accept the agreement that has been worked out -- quote -- "We will do our part to pursue the lifting of the arms embargo together with our allies." That seems to go a bit further than what you've just said -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Sounds almost exactly what I just said. Q Well, do you accept -- in other words, you accept what Reggie -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, the President has said that this is something that's under consideration. It is something he will consider if the current actions don't bring the Serbs to the table. Q Isn't there some kind of timetable here? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes, there is a timetable. There's going to be a vote on the U.N. resolution in about 10 days. Q That's on sanctions, that's on tightening the sanctions. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: That's right, that's sanctions. And we believe that that will ratchet up the pressure, and we hope that that will bring the Serbs to the table. As you know, Mr. Bartholomew also met with Mr. Churkin of Russia, and they are also working on ways to bring the Serbs to the table. We will continue to pressure them in many different ways and this is one possible option as well. Q The question is whether there's a timetable for consideration or a vote on a decision on lifting the arms embargo, not the sanctions. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The next vote in the U.N. is on sanctions. As far as I know, there are no votes scheduled on lifting the arms embargo. But it is something that we have discussed both internally and with our allies. Q Why did Reggie Bartholomew tell the Serbs that the U.S. would do that? What was the point of his telling them that? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, clearly, I mean, this is something that's under consideration, and this is something that we take quite seriously if they do not come to the table. They should know the consequences of failing to come to the table. Q Have they been given a deadline? Q Warren Christopher has been saying the same thing and it hasn't seemed to change the Serbs' behavior in the least. Why should the Serbs take any heed of a threat to lift the arms embargo when so far everything that's been done has had no effect on the fighting in Bosnia? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I just don't accept the premise of your question. It has had an effect; the embargo is having an effect. Q What effect? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: If the Serbians choose not to heed our warnings, then they will face the consequences. Q What effect has it had in Bosnia? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, the effect that it has had on the Serbians, it has tightened up -- they are not getting their shipments through. We can brief more fully -- Q In Bosnia, George. In Bosnia what effect has it had? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, it's hard to say if it's stopped the aggression to date. That is why we're continuing to press for the Serbians to stop. But we believe that over time we will continue to weaken the Serbs and that will have an effect. I'm not saying it's going to happen overnight; it clearly hasn't happened overnight. But we believe that over time the sanctions can weaken the Serbs. If it fails to work and if the Serbs fail to come to the negotiating table, we'll move forward with the embargo. Q Isn't there a working deadline, George, of the 24th -- the same date as the U.N. -- the scheduled U.N. vote? Hasn't the United States said, along with many of the other NATO allies, that if the Serbs aren't willing to sign on to the peace accord by then, that we'll seek -- haven't we said that we will seek -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We've said continually we're going to -- Q But on that deadline? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't have a specific date, but we're going to move forward with the resolution, the U.N. resolution, by around that time. And if that fails to take effect, if that fails to bring the Serbs to the table, we will clearly consider other actions. Q Isn't this awfully incremental? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We're taking a step-by-step approach. We're ratcheting up the pressure and we're going to continue to do that. Q Is there a possibility, George, that by the time all these incremental steps are taken the Serbs will have achieved their goals and then what's the purpose? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think the purpose is to get the Serbs to stop the aggression. We are pursuing that goal on many different fronts. We are pursuing it through the U.N.; we're pursuing it through direct talks; we are pursuing it through tightening the sanctions. And we will consider lifting the arms embargo. We are turning the screws up on the Serbs and we will continue to do that. Q But if the efforts have been unsuccessful in getting the Serbs to stop the aggression how effective will any campaign be to have the Serbs give back what they've gained? I mean, once they're entrenched -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I can't speculate on that. We're going to continue to press for them to come to the table now. We're going to continue to find ways to stop the aggression. But I can't see into the future. Q George, on the stimulus package, House Republicans say they're going to hold a series of town meetings on Saturday to try and explain the details of your package. They cite polls which show that the more people learn about it, the less they like it. What's your strategy to counter that? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The strategy we have is the one we're going to continue. As you saw, the President today pointed up the very real benefits of the summer jobs program that this package will provide: 700,000 new summer jobs this summer for kids in inner cities and suburbs to do productive work. We are also going to point out the benefits of the highway money, the investments in highways. We're going to point up the benefits of immunization. We're going to point up the benefits of Head Start. We are going to say that the Republicans have a choice: they can take action to create jobs or they can perpetuate the gridlock of the last four years. Q Does it concern you, though, that the House now, the House Republicans are after you as well as the Senate? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The House Republicans voted against it before. They made a mistake then; they're making a mistake now. Q George, does it strike anybody in the administration that it's a bit strong to describe, as the President did this morning, the summer jobs program as -- quote -- "a reaffirmation of a promise of America"? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Not at all. I think it's the promise of America to give kids a chance to reach their full potential. Q Government-funded jobs? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: To give people a chance to work? Absolutely. That is the promise of America. Q I want to follow up on something I asked yesterday -- where does 700,000 summer jobs, where does that figure come from? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: That is on top of. I did look at it. There are currently 600,000 summer jobs in the pipeline. This will be on top of the 600,000, so it will be a total of 1.3 million. Q The 700,000 would be created by the stimulus package? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes. Q Where does that number come from? Because we've been told all along that the stimulus package would create 500,000 new jobs. And according to Panetta, that breaks down to something like 200,000 full-time jobs and 150,000 summer jobs. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Yes, but the summer -- that's when you do their full-time equivalence. I mean, 700,000 individuals will receive jobs this summer. When you calculate it for the full-time job effect, you have to do -- I don't know what the exact formula is. Q Seven hundred thousand part-time jobs -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: -- 150,000 or -- Q One to four because it's three months. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Thank you. Q Can I follow up on that? Did the President misspeak this morning when he said that some of the government money for these summer jobs will pay for private -- for kids to work in the private sector? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Not necessarily. I mean, I think that there will be grants available. That's one of the ways that you pay for the jobs. At the same time, he's also issued a challenge to the private sector to hire kids on their own as well. Q Tax dollars, for instance, would pay for kids to work at Time-Warner? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think the Time-Warner is actually somebody coming forward and actually doing a grant. That's going to be the bulk of it. There could be isolated instances, though, where there would be grants to businesses. Q Has the President spoken with any Senate Republicans this week? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, but there's been a lot of contact with Senate Republicans in the White House. Q At a lower level. But the President hasn't? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The President has not, no. Q Getting any closer to get the votes? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We're continuing to work on it. Q Anybody leaning your way? Q On Haiti, The New York Times seems to be reporting something of a breakthrough in Aristide's attitude towards the coup leaders. Can you confirm that there has been this change, and what impact will it have on the process? And what did Pezzullo have to say yesterday in his report? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Pezzullo did brief the principals. I can't confirm what's actually happening in the talks. I would leave that to the negotiators themselves. But Mr. Caputo has returned to Haiti. We have received a briefing here at the White House from Ambassador Pezzullo. And as we have said time and time again, we believe that assurances of security are important to a final resolution to a broader political settlement. Q George, yesterday you offered some selective breakdowns of how the stimulus would impact some states and cities. Can we get a complete breakdown by state of how these jobs would be impacted? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think we have it for most states, yes. And I think we can get it out. Q Could you make that generally available? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I believe we can. Q And could you do it by the component of the stimulus? In other words -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know if we can do -- I know that we can do it by summer jobs and other jobs. I don't know how deeply it can be broken down. But clearly, we can break it down into summer jobs and other jobs. Q And can I follow up? Is this the information that Jeff Eller and the rest of the White House is using in the ads in the states? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know if they're ads, but they're press releases. Q Can you describe what those press releases contain? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: All we're doing is pointing out the benefits of this package to various states. For instance, I know that today Senator Dole is heading up to Vermont and New Hampshire. And I would point out that the stimulus package, the jobs package creates 1,000 jobs in Vermont. It creates 2,000 jobs in New Hampshire. And the people of those states should remind him that this is important. Q Where are the releases going? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: They go to the states. Q To whom? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We can get them. It's no problem. Q Can we get it? Q Why don't you put them out here as well? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think we can. Q This afternoon? Would that be possible? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'll have to check. I don't know. But as soon as we can. Q Are you focusing these press releases on states where there are moderate or pragmatic Republican senators? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think we're trying to get as many as we can. It's actually quite difficult to pull this together and we're doing our best. We're putting them out as we get them. Q Why are you so closely tracking Senator Dole's schedule? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I was just following it. Q Are press releases going along to states where he's visiting? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm not sure. I think that probably there are press releases going to Vermont. (Laughter.) Q Will there be a man in a chicken suit waiting? (Laughter.) Q George, as the President goes about the business of defending what's in his stimulus package, he doesn't address what seems to be the Republicans' main point, that you're funding it with deficit spending rather than "if it's so important, why not come up with the funding for it" seems to be the Republican argument. And how do you answer that? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: What was answer is, we are paying for it over time. And if you look at our budget, we pay for this package over time. We believe right now the economy needs a jump- start for jobs. Q You're not claiming, are you, that that doesn't add to the deficit this year? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm saying we're paying for it over time. I didn't say that. Q I know that, George. But I mean, from the beginning, the question -- we do have annual budgets and things -- deficit spending will pay for that this year, will it not? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: This year they clearly will. But over time our budget fully pays for this program. Q What you're saying is that there are savings that would cover this if it were this year in future years? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Absolutely. That's exactly what I said. Q I know that, but there is going to be outstanding debt, it will add to the national debt from this year -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, we're reducing the deficit by $500 billion -- $514 billion over the next four years. Q You mean you're reducing it below what it would have been? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Exactly. Q In fact, you're adding a very large amount to the national debt over the period of -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: But we're reducing it far more from what it would have been. That's true. Q Washington-type reduction. (Laughter.) Q You're getting to be a grumpy old man. Q George, has any decision been made about the White House or the President's participation in the gay rights march coming up in a week and a half? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We're working on the President's schedule now. I believe he's going to be at the Senate Democratic retreat in Jamestown that weekend. Q Will he address it by phone? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know about that. It's a little far out, but I believe he's going to be in the Senate retreat. Q So will he have the leaders in a day or two before the speech? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know. I would expect that at some point he would meet with the leaders of some of these groups. I don't know the schedule on it, though. Q Will there be an AIDS czar appointed prior to or in conjunction with the event? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm just not sure. Q April 22nd is Earth Day. What is the President going to do to mark that, and is it the case that he is going to sign the biodiversity treaty that day? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I know there's been some work on the biodiversity treaty. I don't know about signing it that day, but I would expect he'll have a statement on Earth Day or right around then. Q Where is the work on the biodiversity treaty? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'd have to check with Katie McGinty. I just know that there's been some work done, but I don't know exactly what. Q When is Earth Day? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The 22nd, I think. Q Why is it you know that he is going to have a statement on Earth Day but you don't know if he's going to have a statement on the gay rights march? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I said I don't know if he's going to meet or when he's going to meet. Q Do you have a statement on the gay rights march? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't, actually, no. I wouldn't be surprised if he did, though. Q Do you have some details on the Miyazawa visit? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: It's a working visit on Friday and the President is looking forward to that in discussing a number of issues including Russian aid and the Japanese stimulus package and the trade issues between the two countries. Q There was some expectations that a second aid package to Russia was going to be unveiled at the G-7 meeting and, if I understand, it hasn't happened. Why is that or what's the status on that? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The G-7 meeting is still going on and, as you know, Secretaries Bentsen and Christopher have talked about the outlines of a possible package. But we're going to continue to consult with Congress and our G-7 allies on that. Q? We will not then make any kind of announcement during the two-day meeting? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The meeting's not over yet. Q Is that when you're going to make one? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm not ruling out the possibility. Q the President's going to announce it tomorrow. Q Bentsen said that. Q Yes, Bentsen said it would be tomorrow. Q So did Christopher. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'd have to look at that, but I believe it is more likely that the announcement will come out of Tokyo. Q George, has there been further consideration here about going to -- sending the President out to Los Angeles? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know that there's -- it's not something we've ruled out. We don't have a date set for it. Q George, you all have a position or do you support Immigration's plan to settle 4,000 Iraqi prisoners in the United States? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: It's the first I've heard of it. Q George, there was a report today about the -- Q Fortunately. (Laughter.) Q about the pace of appointments and says that President Clinton is behind President Bush in the number of positions that people have been nominated for. Are you going to speed up the pace of nominations or where do you stand with it? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We filled 814 of the President's appointments. And it's broken down -- we have 384 Schedule C; 147 noncareer SES; 213 PAS full-time. I'm not sure what that means -- (laughter) -- 70 PA full-time. And this is about the same -- it's about the same pace of President Bush. Obviously, as you move along farther, once you -- each level of appointment actually has a multiplier effect and frees up far more appointments. So we expect the process to speed up. But we're at the pace of Bush. Obviously we'd like to get these done as quickly as possible. I would point out that the FBI background checks and the background check is far more comprehensive and it takes more time than our predecessors, and that is part of the holdup. But we're working on it. Q Is that because of Nannygate? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think that's an awful big part of it, yes. Q In the story this morning, you were at approximately the same pace as Bush in making appointments, but way behind in winning confirmations. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: That's where the background checks comes into play. That's the problem. Q That's the background checks problem? Because I mean, you have a Democratic Senate -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: No, that's not the -- you make the appointments, and then it takes quite a bit of time to fill out all the forms and have the background checks done. That's exactly where the problem is. Q What's the President doing this afternoon, and what's on the plan for tomorrow? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: He's got some meetings -- just office meetings this afternoon for the most part, on a variety of issues that -- probably a half-dozen different issues. And then he'll be -- tomorrow we'll have an event, probably again focused on the stimulus and jobs package out of here at the White House. And Friday is the Miyazawa meeting. Q Will you be releasing his tax return tomorrow, George? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Either tomorrow or Friday. Q Is there going to be a pre-briefing regarding the Japanese Prime Minister's visit tomorrow? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know about tomorrow, but we'll probably get something done, as we usually do, for these visits. Q Was Reverend Jackson here this morning and do you know what that was about? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: He was here. He met with a group of us here at the White House, including Mack McLarty. Q Who? Q Reverend Jackson. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Reverend Jackson. Mack McLarty, me, Gene Sperling, Bruce Reed, Jeff Watson, Mark Gearan. Q Talking about Haiti? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: We talked about general urban policy. He is about to go to Los Angeles. He was just back from Mississippi, where we had a good victory last night; and he's going on to Los Angeles. Q Did he request the meeting? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Actually, no. He's in continual contact with the President. He had written a letter on a variety of issues, and so we asked him to come in and talk about it. Q George, Dole is having a fundraiser for Jeffords tonight in Vermont. Have you guys been in contact with Jeffords at all on this? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I think there's been some contact, sure. Q Can you tell us about the contacts? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I'm not sure -- Q Do you know who contacted him or what was said? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I know that Howard Paster talked to him and they just has a general talk about the package. Q And did he express his support for it now, or is he -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I can't divulge the details of the conversation, but there have been conversations. Q The L.A. Times is reporting that abortion -- elective abortions is likely to be included in the basic health care package. Is this something the President is considering? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Again -- Q Along with the VAT? (Laughter.) MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: It's certainly something that's been looked at, but no decisions have been made. Q What was the question? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: The L.A. Times story on whether abortions will be covered by the President's health plan. Q Did the President in his meeting -- did you in your meeting with Reverend Jackson ask his advice, solicit his advice about what kind of stance the White House should take in the wake of the verdict in L.A.? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, we certainly talked about the situation in Los Angeles and the long-term prospects for economic development and other issues. Q For instance, did you discuss whether it would be helpful for the President to go there or not? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, we discussed a wide range of issues related to Los Angeles. That was certainly one of them. Q Letting you perhaps go out on the way you came in, I need to go back to Bosnia just for a second and ask -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Oh, good. Q your reaction to Margaret Thatcher's comments that you're just sitting by and watching a massacre. MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: Well, we've been pushing very hard on a number of fronts for more aggressive action. We will continue to do that. Q Can you tell us if you've made any progress in your talks on the stimulus package getting a compromise? I mean, we don't have any feel except talks are ongoing. Have you talked to like 20 people or -- MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I don't know the numbers. We've talked to several people and we've had wide-ranging sessions. Q Anyone leaning your way? MR. STEPHANOPOULOS: I can't get into that. We're just going to keep working through Tuesday. THE PRESS: Thank you. END 1:10 P.M. EDT
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Perhaps you're using the wrong brand! (Sorry all HP fans, but I have a hard time being convinced that their scopes match the rest of their (excellent) gear). One of the principal functions I look for when considering a DSO is whether you can turn interpolation off. The other important feature is to disable repetitive waveform acquisition i.e. being able to lock the instrument into real time capture mode. I agree with you here. The only consolation is that manufacturers are _beginning_ to pay attention to ergonomics when designing the menus. However, to be fair, it seems that first time scope users (our students) seem to adjust to menus easier than navigating around the twenty or more knobs required of a "real" scope :-) This is one area that newer DSOs are addressing. I recently evaluated the latest box from Tek - their TDS320 - which seems to be a worthy alternative to a standard 100MHz analogue CRO. This instrument has a 100MHz, 500Ms/s spec, meaning that it is _always_ in real time capture mode. The pricing also matches equivalent analogue scopes in the range. The downer is that the instrument uses menus again, but at least they appear to be logically laid out. One more thing about the new, "simpler", front panels. These instruments tend to use digital rotary encoders as knobs now. This is a vast improvement over the old oak switch. The single most common cause of failure in our scopes (other than students blowing up inputs!) is mechanical wear on these switches. I look at the new panels as a great step toward increasing the longevity of the instruments. JohnH ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | _ |_ _ |_| _ _| _| Electronics Department |_| (_) | | | | | | (_| (_| (_| \/ School of MPCE ---------------------------------/- Macquarie University Sydney, AUSTRALIA 2109 Email: [email protected], Ph: +61 2 805 8959, Fax: +61 2 805 8983
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Undoubtedly it does, to maintain such a weight. And it does so primarily by overeating. If it didn't, the weight would drop back to normal. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gordon Banks N3JXP | "Skepticism is the chastity of the intellect, and [email protected] | it is shameful to surrender it too soon."
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Help, I'm bored with the current Windows backgrounds we have here and am looking for some nifty pictures to use instead. I've seen from previous posts that many sites exist that store pictures - available through anonymous ftp. Except that I can't ftp to remote sites from my machine, what I CAN do is use 'ftpmail' - mail a list of commands to a server and receive a mail of files, and/or data back. Does anyone know of sites, with Windows compatible pictures, that can be accessed in such a way??? If you do would you please post them. TIA Mark. PS. Maybe this would make a useful FAQ
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It does give privacy, just not absolute privacy. The announcement was very up front about this, and about allowing wiretaps. How is this "fooling" anyone? Sure. The two don't interoperate. You couldn't talk to, say, a Cylink phone from a Clipper phone. I would expect even multiprotocal phones to come with indicators saying which kind of link encryption is in use... So start a company and build them. This is still mostly a capitalist economy... I agree. Go for it.
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Hello fellow netlanders. I have a Genius Mouse model GM-6, but no driver for it. It's a 3 button mouse. If anyone that;s got one of theese could mail me a driver (config.sys or autoexec.bat) I would be very happy.
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Source: Hassan Arfa, "The Kurds," (London, 1968), pp. 25-26. "When the Russian armies invaded Turkey after the Sarikamish disaster of 1914, their columns were preceded by battalions of irregular Armenian volunteers, both from the Caucasus and from Turkey. One of these was commanded by a certain Andranik, a blood-thirsty adventurer. These Armenian volunteers committed all kinds of excesses, more than six hundred thousand Kurds being killed between 1915 and 1916 in the eastern vilayets of Turkey." Serdar Argic
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Well, I never wrote that I would act as you described. I stated that I would not block a would-be passer. I would not block a would-be passer "for their own good" or for any reason other than I was prevented from doing so due to the traffic circumstance. I fail to see how deterring a passer under these circumstance would IN ANY WAY decrease YOUR chances of being involved in an accident, fatal or otherwise. In fact, I could imagine how blocking a would-be passer would actually INCREASE your chances of being "offed" or involved in an accident, especially if this "passer" is riding your bumper. Intentionally blocking a person riding your bumper is certainly NOT a "wise driving practice", it only causes the jam to become more congested. I don't mess with trucks and I actually watch the road ahead AND the road behind! If I perceive that I am rapidly closing on a "pack" of vehicles, I try to avoid getting caught up in situation such as you decribe. Usually either traffic is just building and I have to deal with this fact of life, or I wait to a slow passer to complete their pass and make way for the pack to clear. If someone decides then to pull up on my bumper, I signal my intention to move to the right, and do so at the first opportunity (& hope they will open the jam). I feel this is not only courteous driving, but ALOT safer than the actions you advocate!!! There are actually many courteous drivers on the road who do not intentionally impede others.
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OK...I've heard rumors about this...I might have even seen it in a few places. And I'd like some info...Is it possible to embed fonts in a document (Like Write, Word, or Ami Pro?) so the file can be printed on another machine that doesn't have the font? If possible, how is it done? I'm sorry if this is a faq...I couldn't find a faq list...I would also apreciate knowing where that is...if a windows faq exsists. Thanks in advance
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In myopia the cornea is too curved. There is too much of a bulge in the center. In PRK the laser removes a small amount of material from the center. In RK the surgeon cuts incisions near the edge. They heal, and the scarring reshapes the cornea. Entirely different mechanisms, and the action is in a different place.
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Unfortunately, things have been boding ill (is that a legitimate conjugation?) for a while. While the Office of Exploration had some great ideas, they never got much money. I've heard good things about Griffin, but it's hard to want him back in a job where he couldn't do anything. The group examining the Freedom-based space station redesign proposals is headed by Michael Griffin, "NASA's cheif engineer" in the words of Space News. I believe this is him.
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Can somebody elaborate on "Area Ruling". I gather it's something to do with aerodynamics of trans-sonic planes, and can be summarised as "Coke bottle good, Coke can bad". Anyone provide more details, derivation etc?
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