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[ [ "Hasanuzzaman (disambiguation)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Hasanuzzaman''' (Muhammad Hasanuzzaman; born 1991) is a Bangladeshi cricketer.", "'''Hasanuzzman''', meaning \"benefactor of the era\", may also refer to:*Muhammad Hasanuzzaman (1900–1968), Bangladeshi politician and educationist*Hasanuzzaman Khan (1926–2015), Bangladeshi journalist*Hasanuzzaman Hasan (born 1994), Bangladeshi politician*Hasanuzzaman Khan Bablu (born 1955), Bangladeshi footballer*Shah Muhammad Hasanuzzaman (died 2011), Bangladeshi agriculturist" ], [ "See also", "* Hassan (given name)* Zaman (disambiguation)" ] ]
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[ [ "Richard M. Vogel" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Richard M. Vogel''' is an American hydrologist and environmental engineer and professor emeritus in the department of civil and environmental engineering at Tufts University.He is the recipient of the AGU Walter Langbein Lecture award, the ASCE Ven Te Chow Award,  the ASCE Julian Hinds Award and the ASCE  Walter L. Huber Civil Engineering Research PrizeHe has worked in the field of hydrology and water resource planning and management by developing statistical methodologies that address a wide array of challenges.", "His research has extended beyond traditional hydrological domains to encompass various natural hazards such as earthquakes, landslides, winds, and sea-level rise, as well as biodiversity loss including bird and plant extinctions.", "He has written 150 articles published in peer-reviewed journals and numerous book chapters." ], [ "Education", "Vogel earned his Bachelor of Science in Engineering Science and Systems from the University of Virginia in 1976; he obtained a Master of Science in Environmental Science and Hydrology in 1979 from the University of Virginia, and a PhD in Water Resource Systems from Cornell University in 1984." ], [ "Career", "Vogel has been the professor of Tufts University since 1984, In 2017, He was made professor emeritus in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering.In 2016, after 33 years of service, he transitioned from a full professor role to Professor Emeritus.", "He also served as a cofounder and director of the interdisciplinary graduate program in Water: Systems, Science, and Society." ], [ "Research", "With a research career spanning more than forty years, Vogel has been engaged in hydrology, environmental engineering, natural hazards, and water resource engineering.Since his retirement in 2016, He has been dedicated to advancing hydrologic risk management.", "Notably, he has focused on converting deterministic watershed models into stochastic ones, enhancing their utility in nonstationary conditions, and Pioneering research revealed that changes in land use have a more substantial impact on flood magnitude and frequency in the United States than climate change.", "He documented the unusual behavior of the probability distribution of a hydrologic system's return period under nonstationary conditions, emphasizing the preference for reliability over a planning horizon.Moreover, he introduced hazard function analysis for nonstationary frequency analysis across various natural hazards, his contributions extend to a foundational systems model, forming the basis for the EPA Watershed Management Optimization Support Tool (WMOST) model.", "In 2009, leading a project for the Boston Groundwater Trust, he assessed the impact of potential drops in groundwater levels, advocating for drywell installation as a zoning law requirement to recharge groundwater during building modifications, this project aimed to enhance groundwater levels amid complex factors like rainfall, stormwater controls, leaky pipes, and diverse infrastructure beneath the city.", "Vogel's recent hydrology research addresses concerns in common statistics, proposing improved estimators for key metrics like Pearson correlation, Nash Sutcliffe efficiency, Kling Gupta efficiency, and coefficient of variation.", "In another paper, titled ‘The geometric mean?’ he questions the use of this widely used statistic.", "In Pioneering stochastic watershed models, he transforms deterministic rainfall-runoff simulations, addressing biases in flood and drought statistics.", "In hydrologic design under nonstationary conditions, he explores system evolution under changing climate and land use, emphasizing risk and reliability.Vogel's work includes selecting probability distributions, introducing widely adopted tests, he introduces the theory of records, providing a framework for understanding extreme events.", "His Contributions extend to water supply engineering, flow duration curves, regional hydrology, and natural hazards.He analyzes various hazards, from floods to earthquakes and landslides, and pioneered the concept of elasticity for streamflow sensitivity.", "Additionally, Vogel combines watershed simulation models with optimization algorithms for optimal watershed management." ], [ "Selected publications", "=== Selected journals ===*****" ], [ "Selected awards", "*2023: honored with the Walter Langbein Lecture by the American Geophysical Union for lifetime contributions to the science of hydrology.", "*2020: Distinguished Member of American Society of Civil Engineers.", "*2020: Ven Te Chow Award from ASCE Environmental and Water Resources Institute.", "*2019: Statistics in Hydrology (STAHY) Best Paper Award of International Commission on Statistical Hydrology (ICSH) of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences.", "*2017: Elected Fellow of the American Geophysical Union for development of hydrologic science and statistical methods in service to society and the field of water resources." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Viktor Ivanchyk" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Viktor Ivanchyk''' (; born 2 April 1956, Puzykove village, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian entrepreneur, co-founder, majority shareholder and CEO of Astarta Agricultural Holding.", "Honoured Worker of Agriculture of Ukraine." ], [ "Biography", "=== Early life and education ===Viktor Ivanchyk was born in Puzykove village, Globinsky district, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine.As a teenager, he earned his first money on a farm and later worked as a tractor and combine operator's assistant.", "During his student years, he also worked in construction.", "*1973–1979 – MSc in mechanical engineering from the National Aerospace University \"Kharkiv Aviation Institute\".", "*1994 – an executive management course at the French Business School.", "*2006–2007 - Senior Executive MBA from the International Institute of Management (MIM-Kyiv).", "*2019 - School of Strategic Architect programme from the Kyiv-Mohyla Business School.=== Career ===*1979–1983 - assistant master, process engineer at the Kyiv Aviation Production Association.", "*1983–1993 - civil service.", "*In 1993, Mr. Viktor Ivanchyk became a co-founder and director of Astarta-Kyiv, a Ukrainian company with foreign investment.In 2006, Astarta's team, led by Viktor Ivanchyk, successfully completed the company's initial public offering on the Warsaw Stock Exchange and became the first Ukrainian public agricultural company.As of January 2024, Mr. Viktor Ivanchyk is the company's CEO and a majority shareholder of Astarta Holding, with a 40.3% stake.=== Humanitarian and social activities ===In 2009, Ivanchyk and his wife, Iryna Ivanchyk, founded the Charitable Foundation Believe in Yourself to promote education and science for a new generation of Ukrainians by supporting talented students and teachersWith the outbreak of the full-scale war in 2022, the foundation transformed its activities and, together with Astarta, created the Common Help Ukraine humanitarian platform, which brings together dozens of partners from twelve countries and over 1,000 volunteers.", "The platform's main activities include humanitarian aid to war-affected Ukrainians, support to the Armed Forces, regional entrepreneurship.", "There is also the \"Resilience\" programme targeted at military war veterans and their families, internally displaced persons, people with disabilities, those facing destitution and older peopleSince 2018, Ivanchyk has acted as the chairman and a supervisory board member of the National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy.", "He is also a member of the Presidiums of the Federation of Employers of Ukraine, the Ukrainian Agrarian Confederation, and the Ukrainian Agribusiness Club." ], [ "Family", "Married, has three daughters and a stepson.", "His wife, Iryna Ivanchyk, is a co-founder of the charity foundation \"Believe in Yourself\", and a senator of the Ukrainian Catholic University." ], [ "Recognition", "* \"Entrepreneur of the Year 2023\" in the nomination \"Business Transparency and Business Reputation\" and \"Forbes’ Audience Choice\" according to Forbes Ukraine.", "* \"CEO of the Most Effective Company 2023\" in the agricultural sector of Ukraine, according to Forbes Ukraine.", "* SDG Pioneer for Sustainable Business Strategy according to the UN Global Compact, New York, 2022.", "* Honoured Worker of Agriculture of Ukraine (2007)." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Oro by Nixta" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Oro by Nixta''' is a Mexican restaurant in Minneapolis, Minnesota.", "It was a semifinalist in the Best New Restaurant category of the James Beard Foundation Awards in 2024." ], [ "See also", "* List of Mexican restaurants" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin Abbey" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Abbey of Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin''' is a former Benedictine abbey located in Villeloin-Coulangé, in the French department of Indre-et-Loire.", "It was founded during the ninth century by two knights, Mainard and Mainerius.", "The abbey was destroyed by English troops in 1360 and again in 1412.The abbey became prosperous thanks to numerous donations.", "We know that Villeloin Abbey was important in terms of the number of monks and land holdings.", "On August 11, 1301, during his visit to Loches, Philippe le Bel stayed at the abbey.Left in ruins by the French Revolution, the abbey was listed in 1927.In 1921, two crosiers were discovered during excavations.", "The presence of these two crosiers in the environment of Villeloin Abbey gives an indication of its original location, founded as early as the ninth century, in the medieval period.", "These two objects, especially the enamelled crozier, were precious, very expensive and seem to indicate that their owners were abbots of some renown.The Abbey of Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin has been listed as a Monuments Historiques (in english: historical monument) since 1927, by four different decrees.", "The church dates from the 12th century.", "The former priory, Renaissance pavilion and towers date from the 16th century.", "The former convent dates from the 17th century.", "Former church: listed by decree of March 18, 1927; facade and 17th-century portal of the former convent; door of the former chapel: listed by decree of May 20, 1927; former priory with Renaissance pavilion and turret; large entrance portal; the two towers of the drawbridge and the tower to the east of the drawbridge: listed by decree of May 20, 1927; Renaissance pavilion and large square tower: listed by decree of May 20, 1927." ], [ "History of the abbey", "=== Foundation ===The chivalry Mainard intended to found a monastery, \"\" (sentence in Latin from the Cartulaire de Cormery, translated as follows: \"''namely, in Touraine in the village, near the river, whose name is Andrisco in the place they say, whose rustic name was Villalupa''.\").", "A diploma from Emperor Louis shows that, in the time of Charles II the Bald and in his own time, the brothers Mainard and Mainerius gave Audacher, abbot of Cormery, a place called Villeloin to build a new monastery in honor of the Holy Savior.", "But it was not Louis the Pious who did so, as Charles the Bald survived him.", "This charter may therefore be considered apocryphal.", "Nevertheless, Mainard and Mainerius were indeed the founders of Villeloin, and it was Abbot Audacher who presided over its construction.", "It was built during the reign of Charles II, King of the Franks, who in 850 gave his approval and placed it under the authority of the Cormery abbey (also run by Benedictines).", "Once completed, the basilica was consecrated by Archbishop Herard in 859, who decided, with Audacher's consent, that there should be at least twenty monks in the monastery.", "In the same way that Cormery depended on Saint-Martin, Villeloin was dependent on Cormery, and was initially run by the abbots of Cormery.=== Important events ===In 965, the monks of Villeloin begged Guy d'Anjou, abbot of Cormery, to allow them to elect their own abbot, which he granted, and they elected Huncbertus, who was consecrated by Archbishop Hardouin.After 1060.Foulques, Count of Anjou, granted Villeloin customs \"in villa Hispaniacus, etc.\".", "His warlord Lisois d'Amboise is buried in the abbey church (, tome VI, p. 421).", "In 1156, Pope Adrian IV confirmed their possessions; Innocent IV in 1253.In 1301, King Philippe approved Charles le Chauve's diploma.", "On August 11, 1301, during his trip to Loches, Philippe le Bel stayed in the abbey: \"''Later, a brilliant and numerous procession entered Villeloin, leaving the next day and crossing the forest to go to Loches; it was King Philippe le Bel, accompanied by his royal wife, Jeanne de Navarre, Countess of Champagne, Bric and Bigorre, daughter of Henri I, King of Navarre.", "The prince and princess stayed eight days in Loches and returned via Villeloin''\".We are also aware of the important donations that served as the economic basis for the community's life, notably that of the La Béraudière estate made in 1335 by Ingelger d'Amboise.", "A fine tithe barn still exists, outside the boundaries of the abbey depicted in the seventeenth-century engraving.During the Hundred Years' War, Villeloin, like many abbeys, suffered from the war.", "The English seized it in 1360, establishing a large garrison that spread throughout the country.", "In 1361, the monks succeeded in buying back their convent from the occupiers for the substantial sum of 9,000 gold florins.", "Most of the ransom was paid by Gautier de Châteauchallons, a close associate of the Count of Auxerre.", "It was therefore a case of royal political intervention.", "This practice of buying back buildings and prisoners was common at the time.The monastery buildings were devastated in 1412 by English troops.", "In the same year, the monks obtained from King Charles VI that the watch and guard of the abbey should be taken over by the inhabitants, who had previously performed these duties on behalf of Loches.By the early 15th century, the buildings were in a very poor state of repair.", "Reconstruction began in 1417, but it was mainly after the Hundred Years' War, in 1464, that the fortifications were rebuilt for use during the Wars of Religion.In 1664, Michel de Marolles, abbot of Villeloin, assembled a veritable treasure trove in his library.", "He had 150 coats of arms painted, representing Europe's major cities and luminaries.", "He collected 123,400 prints (including over 200 by Rembrandt) and over 400 large volumes.In 1667, with the consent of the Abbé de Marolles, monks from the Congregation of Saint Maur entered the convent to establish the reform, which did not really take effect until January 1, 1669.The departure in 1790 of the abbey's last four Benedictine monks (Emmanuel Charpentier, the prior, Maurice Vallère, François Lecoq and Jean-Louis de Maussabré, the monks) left the field open to various purchasers of ''biens nationaux''.", "Each of them, in order to close themselves off from their neighbors, built walls using materials from demolished buildings.", "The church was destroyed shortly after the revolution.=== The abbey's annals from 1464 to 1629 ===Plan of the former abbey in the 17th century - Monasticon Gallicanum plan.The annals of Villeloin Abbey, from 1464 to 1629, are known precisely from a manuscript written in the same convent.The Tours library holds an unnamed manuscript written in the seventeenth century; it was transcribed by a copyist under the very eyes of its author.", "The author is Pierre Brunet, whose name appears repeatedly in the manuscript and whose monogram appears at the head of the work.Pierre Brunet, a Benedictine monk from Villeloin, successively held various positions in the abbey.", "After spending some time at the , Brunet was received as a novice at Villeloin on February 20, 1588; and, as he was recognized as having solid intellectual qualities, he was given the task of teaching \"grammar\", which he did for four years.", "On February 26 of the following year, he was admitted to the Order of St. Benedict.", "Pierre Brunet celebrated his first mass on August 5, 1590, and his active mind and sound judgment led to him being asked on several occasions to take on difficult missions to defend the rights of the convent, particularly in Paris and Tours.", "On January 20, 1605, he was appointed to the \"office de prevosté\" and, a little later, to the \"scribe du chapitre\", a position he held until 1612.In this capacity, under the Abbot's direction, Pierre Brunet classified and copied the various titles of the convent, which he collected in several carefully bound volumes, a task he had to interrupt due to illness.", "On March 22, 1613, he was chosen as sacristan, which led him to draw up the terrier (land register) of the property belonging to the sacristy, then to that belonging to the sub-priory, not without clarifying the various rights.", "Meanwhile, in 1617, his devotion led him to copy the Book of Spiritual Doctrine by Saint Étienne de Muret, founder of the Grandmont order, and the manuscript appears to be the one in the Tours library.", "The abbots, whom he often accompanied on their travels, successively entrusted him with the care of delicate affairs, or of winning the good graces of the most important figures.", "These testimonials of confidence were crowned by his appointment in May 1622 to the dignity of Prior, which established him as the monastic director of the convent, with the abbots, commendataires taking particular care of temporal matters.In this role, Brunet brought the spirit of piety and regularity that had marked his entire career.", "In everything, he set the perfect example of a religious man.", "On more than one occasion, he did not hesitate to make his conscience heard when the interests of religious or the dignity of monastic life were not sufficiently respected and protected.", "With his noble, disinterested spirit, truly enamored of the beauty of the ascetic life in its highest sense, Brunet has well deserved both his convent and the Benedictine order in general.Dom Brunet, with his distinguished and carefully ornamented intelligence, combined his taste for historical research with a knowledge of antiquity, and was very familiar with the classics.", "His first task was to write a simple, unpretentious history of the abbey, based on the documents kept in the chartrier and his personal recollections, under the title of \"Mémoire\".", "The first event refers to the year 1464, and the chronicle ends with the year 1629.In addition to recounting events relating to Conventual life, Brunet took special care to note the arts and the work carried out in the abbey and its outbuildings, making a valuable contribution to the artistic history of the region.", "The festivities, the visits of people of quality, the sumptuous existence of the abbots, the picture of feudal and rural life, the curious incidents, the thousand details of each day, give this account a very special interest.", "In addition, it frequently reflects public events and the deeds of several princes and great lords, especially in their dealings with the abbey.Dom Brunet's temperament and culture attracted the attention of the Abbé de Marolles.", "The learned abbot was very fond of his prior and, in accordance with his remarks, was grateful for his excellent dispositions, particularly in his \"laborious writings, and especially in the great Inventory of all the titles of the House of Nevers\".", "Dom Brunet's chronicle is therefore a mine of precious information, which can be considered as an introduction to the Memoirs of the Abbé de Marolles.Here is the title of this memoir: \"Mémoire de plusieurs bastiments, reparations, dons et actes mémorables faictz tant par les Reverends abbés de ceste abbaye de Villeloing que religieux d'icelle depuis deus cents ans.", "1629.", "\".We do not know when Dom Brunet died.", "Why did he not continue writing his chronicle?", "Perhaps the reason lay in his proximity to the Abbé de Marolles.", "Knowing the abbot's intention to write a general history of Touraine, the Benedictine did not see fit to continue." ], [ "The abbey's possessions", "1207.Geoffroil de la Lande, archbishop of Tours, acknowledges the donation by Sulpice, lord of Amboise, of the island of Amboise to the monks of Villeloin.", "\"De Insula Ambasioe.1253.Pope Innocent IV confirms possession of \"de Chedigne\" (Chédigny), \"de Chisseyo\" (Chissay-en-Touraine), \"de Chedon\" (Saint-Julien-de-Chédon), \"de Colengeio\" (Coulangé), \"de Francolio\" (Francueil), \"de Locheio\" (Loches), \"De Marioli\" (Mareuil-sur-Cher), \"de Montistessauri.\"", "(Montrésor), \"de Sivraia\" (Civray-sur-Cher, now Civray-de-Touraine), \"de Suer.\"", "(Le Serrain, now Semblançay) and the church \"de Espeigneio.\"", "(Épeigné-les-Bois)1255.Pope Innocent IV confirms the donations and possessions of the Villeloin abbey \"de Nogento\" (Nouans-les-Fontaines).The priories of Épeigné, Francueil, Saint-Martin-de-Verton, Saint-Sauveur d'Amboise, Saint-Pantaléon-de-Sur, Luçay-le-Mâle, Cros, Vou and Saint-Médard depended on the Villeloin abbey." ], [ "Abbot listing", "+List of abbots of Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin abbey from 965 to 1789List based on , by .N°Beginning of abbacyEnd of abbacyAbbot1965966Guy2966 -Humbert3 - -Étienne - died around 1034.4 - -Geoffroy - appears in a charter of 1060.51081 -Renaut6 - -Geoffroy - mentioned in a charter from Saint-Julien abbey in 1091.71105 -Eude81140 -Renault91156 -Aimery101164 -Hervé111180 -Arnoul121190 -Hugues131200 -Gérard141220 -Renault151229 -Jean (In a charter by Geoffroy de Palluau -1229- and in a charter by Dreux de Mello -1230-)161232 -Gérard171238 -Thomas18 - -Michel, died January 5, 1246191248 -Robert201270 -Archambault, died around 1288211293 -Jean221290 -Geoffroy Donil231308 -Jean du Mesnil2413201339Hugues de Maraffin de Notz2513411352Jehan Gastineau (cited in charters of 1341, 1343, 1347 and 1352)26May, 135 -Philippe Rigot de Luc, prior of Épeigné, died around 135727December 20,1357 -Pierre, was still alive in 13772813861414Bertrand de la Marche, died in 1414291414 -Pierre Alain, mentioned in deeds of 1416, 1431, 1437 and 1438301438 -Simon de Coucy (or Confis), died in 1471311463 -Jean Geoffroy, died in 14713214751483Jean de Barasc de Beduer, died May 31, 1495331493 -Antoine de Barasc de Beduer, died in 1518341519 -Jacques le Roy de Chavigny, became archbishop of Bourges, died 15723515511557Robert de Lenoncourt, bishop, archbishop and cardinal, died February 2, 1561361557 -Jean de la Rochefoucault, abbot of Villeloin, Cormery and Marmoutier died in 1583371584 -Pierre Roussel3815851597Antoine de Bruyères de Chalabre, Abbot of Fontaine-les-Blanches Abbey3915971607Achille de Harlay de Sancy, became bishop of Saint-Malo, died November 26, 16464016071626Gaillard de Cornac, died December 2, 162641December 5,16261674Michel de Marolles4216741709Gilles Brunet, chaplain of Sainte-Chapelle-de-Paris, died in 170943December 24, 170917554Justin de Lée, died in 17544417541789Joseph-François-Xavier Rigault.", "The last abbot of Villeloin" ], [ "Remarkable abbots", "=== Robert de Lénoncourt ===Robert de Lénoncourt (b.", "1510 - d. February 2, 1561), who was Abbot of Villeloin between 1551 and 1557, was also Count-Bishop of Châlons-en-Champagne and Metz, Archbishop of Embrun, Auxerre, Sabine, Arles and Toulouse.", "He had already been a cardinal since 1538.=== Achille de Harlay de Sancy ===Achille de Harlay de Sancy (b. Paris, 1581 - d. Saint-Malo, November 26, 1646), baron de Sancy, before becoming bishop of Saint-Malo, was abbot of Villeloin between 1597 and 1607.=== Michel de Marolles ===Michel de Marolles - Abbot of Villeloin.Abbé Michel de Marolles (born in Genillé (Indre-et-Loire) on July 22, 1600; died in Paris on March 6, 1681) was a French translator and historian, renowned for his collection of prints.", "Tonsured in 1610, he was Abbé de Villeloin from 1626 to 1674.Author of numerous verse translations of Latin authors, he was a frequent visitor to salons, notably Madeleine de Scudéry's.", "Michel de Marolles, abbé de Villeloin, is best remembered for the collection of prints he amassed: over 120,000 engravings (including more than 200 by Rembrandt), which Colbert bought for King Louis XIV." ], [ "Villeloin Abbey crosses", "60x60pxDuring work carried out in the Villeloin-Coulangé commune in the early 1920s, two abbey crooks were found:A thirteenth-century pastoral crozier has been listed as a monuments historiques since July 9, 1921.It was unearthed by Monsieur Charles Paillaud on February 26, 1921.It was located in a tomb, under the paving of a room that was identified at the time as the former chapter house of the Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin abbey.", "This 0.16 m (0′ 6″) ivory crosier is dated to around the year 1200.It was found associated with the bronze bouterolle (or cuspes) that terminated its shaft.", "The Musée de Cluny was able to acquire this rare piece in April 1929.It is on display in the museum's ivory room.A second crosier was unearthed in the same room as the first on July 13, 1921.It is a work of Limousin enameling.", "It was made around 1220-1235.Made of pressed copper, champlevé, engraved, enameled and gilded.", "Medium blue enamel.", "Height 32.7 cm - Width 18 cm.", "It shows the crowning of the Virgin Mary in the scroll and the Annunciation on the socket.", "For many years, it was on display at the Hôtel Goüin museum in Tours, now closed.", "File:Crosse pastorale ivoire Villeloin-Coulangé.jpg|Antique photo (1923) of a 13th-century ivory bishop's crozier.File:Crosse pastorale ivoire 2 Villeloin-Coulangé.jpg|13th-century ivory episcopal crook, 16 cm.", "It is decorated with fleurons.File:Crosse cuivre emaillé Villeloin-Coulangé.jpg|Enameled copper stock from the 13th century.", "Limousin enamels." ], [ "Heraldry", "File:Blason abbaye fr Saint-Sauveur-de-Villeloin.svg|Coat of arms of Saint Sauveur de Villeloin Abbey: Azure, a Notre-Dame Or.File:Blason abbaye fr Saint-Sauveur-de-Villeloin Alias.svg|Coat of arms of Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin abbey - Alias: Gules, a cross engrailed Or, between four fleurs-de-lis Argent." ], [ "Bibliography", "* * * * * * * * '''Dom Grammont'''* === Ecumenism ===* * *" ], [ "See also", "=== Geography ===* Indre-et-Loire* Touraine=== History ===* Michel de Marolles=== Politics and administration ===* Villeloin-Coulangé* Communauté de communes de Montrésor" ], [ "References", "=== External links ===* Authority records" ] ]
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[ [ "Fidel Novoa Meléndez" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Fidel Antonio Novoa Meléndez''' (24 April 1863 – 13 November 1922) was a Salvadoran politician who was the president of the Legislative Assembly from 1903 to 1904 and again from 1912 to 1913." ], [ "Early and personal life", "In 1890, he obtained his doctorate with the thesis on ''The Influence of Prostitution on the Newborn''." ], [ "Political career", "President of the Legislative Assembly of El Salvador (1903 and 1912) during the administration of Pedro José Escalón and Manuel Enrique Araujo and vice-president of the Legislative Assembly of El Salvador (1914) during the administration of Carlos Meléndez, in whose congressional seats he remained for several years, he also served as minister in the government portfolios of Public Instruction, Finance & Public Credit (Treasury Department), and War & Navy (Defense Department) during the administration of Tomás Regalado Romero.", "Legislative Assembly.", "From 29 April 1912 to 1913, Novoa Meléndez served as the president of the Legislative Assembly; political career he started in 1892 as Senator." ], [ "Illness and death", "Novoa Meléndez's mausoleum, San Salvador General Cementery \"Los Ilustres\".", "Following a leg injury and complications due to diabetes, Melendez died in Paris on 13 November 1922." ], [ "References", "=== Bibliography ===**" ], [ "External links", "*\"Historia del Órgano Legislativo de la República de El Salvador\" Tomo_III_Historia_Asamblea Legislativa Page 19https://www.asamblea.gob.sv/sites/default/files/2021-08/Tomo_III_Historia_AsambleaLegislativa.pdf" ] ]
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[ [ "Menelik II Referral Hospital" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Menelik II Referral Hospital''' (Amharic: ቀዳማዊ ምኒሊክ ሪፈራል ሆስፒታል) is a public health care hospital in Addis Ababa, and is one of the oldest hospitals in Ethiopia.", "Named after Emperor Menelik II, it was established in 1909, serving as a tertiary care hospital that provides with specialized services in the country.", "It is located near Jan Meda on Russia St." ], [ "Background and services", "Menelik II Referral Hospital was established in 1909 and named after Emperor Menelik II, becoming one of oldest modern hospitals in Ethiopia.", "Built in 1908, it has initial 30 beds only.", "It is a tertiary care hospital with specialized provision with capacity over 800 beds and offering specialties of some sorts: cardiology, neurology, oncology and other fields.", "The hospital is administered by Addis Ababa City Administration.Menelik II hosts 15,000 patients each days with over 2,300 staffs.", "On 30 May 2022, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed along with Mayor of Addis Ababa Adanech Abebe inaugurated dialysis center at the hospital." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Gheebah" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Gheebah''' () is defined as backbiting in Islam.", "It is generally regarded as a major sin in Islam and compared in the Qur'an to the abomination of eating the flesh of a dead brother." ], [ "Quran", "There are two verses in the Quran about backbiting.", "Verse 12 of Surah Al-Hujurat says:Verse 148 of Surah Al-Nisa says:" ], [ "Hadith", "The hadith defines backbiting and generally advises muslims not to do it about other muslims and not to publicize and keep secrets (كتمان الاسرار, kitma'n al-asra'r) of others." ], [ "Scope of validity", "Based on the mentioned second verse and some reliable hadiths Islamic jurists including Al-Nawawi in his book Gardens of the Righteous have declared slanderer or slander in 6 cases to be valid - # oppressed and seeking justice against a tyrant ruler or # seeking a solution to a problem from a judicial person or someone reliable, # exposing religious errors while propagating Islam, # about a person engaged in persistent deadly sins which harm people,# warning someone of danger and harm in case of marriage, business and contract, and # defining one's characteristic with the popular negative traits without which he can not be recognised easily." ], [ "See also", "* Nifaq* Taqwa" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Nurul Alam (disambiguation)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Noor ul Alam''' () is an Arabic phrase meaning \"Light of the world\".", "it may refer to:" ], [ "People", "*Nurul Alam Naqiatuddin Syah (r. 1675–1678), Sultana of Aceh*Nurul Alam Chowdhury (1945–2019), Bangladeshi diplomat*Nurul Alam, Bangladeshi politician*Nurul Alam Atique, Bangladeshi television dramatist, scriptwriter and film-maker" ], [ "See also", "*Nur Qutb Alam (died 1416), Islamic scholar" ] ]
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[ [ "William Smith Fraser" ], [ "Introduction", "Sixth United Presbyterian Church (now Eastminster Presbyterian Church)Horne department store (left) and office building (right) shortly after the fire in 1897'''William Smith Fraser''' (1852–1897) was an American architect based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.", "Fraser is best known for his designs for the Herron Hill Pumping Station (1896), a City of Pittsburgh Historic Structure, and the original Joseph Horne Company Department Store (1893), a Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation Historic Landmark, though substantially rebuilt by later architects.Fraser was born in Wellsville, Ohio and studied architecture in New York City and in the office of William Burges in England.", "In 1879, he opened his architectural practice in Pittsburgh.", "In all, he completed about 50 commissions for homes, churches, schools, and commercial buildings, in a variety of styles, before his death from cancer in 1897.These included two of Pittsburgh's earliest skyscrapers: the National Bank of Commerce Building (1888), a steel-framed highrise completed just three years after the pioneering Home Insurance Building in Chicago (credited as the world's first skyscraper), and the Arbuthnot-Stephenson Building (1891), which was reported to be the city's tallest commercial building at .", "Other major works included the Arbuckles & Co.", "Warehouse (1882); Sixth United Presbyterian Church (1894), now Eastminster Presbyterian Church; Horne Office Building (1894); and Lockhart Building (1895), a contributing property in the Penn–Liberty Historic District.Fraser was an early proponent of fireproof construction, using clay tile to protect structural members in larger buildings like the National Bank of Commerce, Arbuthnot-Stephenson, and Horne buildings.", "In 1897, the Horne department store was one of the first fireproof buildings to experience a major fire, which became an important case study for engineers and influenced the design of future buildings.", "Although the steel frame survived with only moderate damage, the building was nevertheless mostly destroyed.", "William Harvey Birkmire, in his 1898 book ''The Planning and Construction of High Office-Buildings'', summarized the lessons learned from the Horne fire:Fraser died one week before the fire and did not see his fireproof design put to the test.", "The store was rebuilt by the Boston-based architects Peabody and Stearns.After Fraser's death, two of his draftsmen, Thomas Hannah and Fraser's nephew William F. Struthers, took over the firm, which was renamed Struthers & Hannah." ], [ "Works", "Wilson Hall (1893) at Indiana University of PennsylvaniaFraser's more significant works include:*Wellsville High School (1880), Wellsville, Ohio - demolished*Arbuckles & Co. Office and Warehouse (1883), 808 Liberty Ave., Pittsburgh - demolished*Freedman's Mission School (1884), Norfolk, Virginia - demolished*Standard Oil Company Office Building (1884), 8th St. and Fort Duquesne Blvd., Pittsburgh - demolished*H.L.", "Richmond, Jr., House (1885), Meadville, Pennsylvania*Pittsburgh Daily Post Building (1886), Wood St. and Oliver Ave., Pittsburgh - demolished*National Bank of Commerce Building (1890), Wood St. and 6th Ave., Pittsburgh - demolished*Houses at 512 and 518 Shady Ave. (1890), Pittsburgh*John Renshaw House (1890), 5131 Ellsworth Ave., Pittsburgh*Keystone Bank Building (1890), 108 4th Ave., Pittsburgh - demolished*Arbuthnot-Stephenson Building (1891), Penn Ave. and 8th St., Pittsburgh - demolished*W.S.", "Fraser House (1891), 5655 Stanton Ave., Pittsburgh*Sharpsburg YMCA (1892), Sharpsburg, Pennsylvania - altered*Joseph Horne Company (1893), Penn Ave. and Stanwix St., Pittsburgh - demolished*Hamilton Avenue United Presbyterian Church (1893), Hamilton Ave. and Lang St., Pittsburgh - altered*Wilson Hall, Indiana University of Pennsylvania (1893), Indiana, Pennsylvania*Joseph Horne Office Building (1894), Penn Ave. and Cecil Pl., Pittsburgh*Eastminster Presbyterian Church (1894), 250 N Highland Ave., Pittsburgh*Lockhart Building (1895), 908–910 Penn Ave., Penn–Liberty Historic District, Pittsburgh*Herron Hill Pumping Station (1896), 4501 Centre Ave., Pittsburgh*Greensburg High School (1897), Greensburg, Pennsylvania - demolished*Edward L. Dawes House (1897), New Brighton, Pennsylvania" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Ottoman-Habsburg War (1551–1562)" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Ottoman-Habsburg War of 1551–1562''' was a conflict between the Ottoman Empire and the Habsburg Monarchy supported by Royal Hungary.", "During the war, the Turks captured many castles in Hungarian and Transylvanian territory.", "The war ended in victory for the Ottoman Empire after the signing of the Treaty of Constantinople in 1562." ], [ "Background", "Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent commenced his expansion of the empire in 1520 after the reign of Selim I.", "He began assaults against Hungarian- and Austrian- influenced territories, invading Hungarian soil in 1526.The Hungarian army was crushed at the Battle of Mohács and the way was paved for an attack on the Danube Basin.", "The battle also brought about the death of the King of Hungary and Bohemia, Louis II, leading to a disputed claim for the throne.", "Habsburg Emperor succeeded to the Bohemian throne but was challenged to the Hungarian throne by the pretender John Zápolya, whose claim was backed by nobles and the Sultan.", "The power struggle continued beyond John's death in 1540 when his son John II Sigismund Zápolya succeeded to the throne.", "It was not resolved until he renounced the throne in 1570, when he was succeeded by Maximilian I.The Ottomans met resistance during the siege of Güns (Kőszeg) in 1532, where a force of 800 men under Nikola Jurišić managed to hold back the Ottoman armies.", "However, this only delayed their campaign by 25 days, and they continued to close in on Buda, finally occupying the capital in 1541.Buda became the seat of Ottoman rule in the area, with the Ottoman-supported John II governing the occupied territories." ], [ "War", "In the summer of 1552, the Ottomans arrived at Temesvár, which was the most important city in the Banat region.", "The Ottoman army numbered about 30,000 men, Temesvár was defended only by 1,900 men, 700 of whom were merchants.Ottomans after the capture of Temesvar in 1552=== Siege of Temesvár ===The Ottoman artillery started destroying the wall on 27 June, then the Ottoman infantry assaulted the wall on 3 July and 6 July, without any success.", "At the time of the battle, a Hungarian army led by Mihály Tóth tried to liberate the city under the siege, but his army was defeated in the battle of Szentandrás (today Sânandrei, Romania).", "The city fell soon after.", "After the capture of Temesvár, the sultan established the Temeşvar Eyalet which was composed of four sanjaks.=== Siege of Eger ===The loss of Christian forts at Temesvár and Szolnok in 1552 were blamed on mercenary soldiers within the Hungarian ranks.", "When the Turks turned their attention to the northern Hungarian town of Eger in the same year, few expected the defenders to put up much resistance, particularly as the two great armies of the Ottoman lords Ahmed and Ali, which had crushed all opposition previously, united before Eger.Siege of Eger, 1552The fortress was defended by 2,100-2,300 people, a mixture of professional soldiers, peasants, and a few dozen women.", "The defenders were commanded by István Dobó and his deputy István Mekcsey, who had assumed command in 1549.Among the approximately 1,530 combat-ready personnel there were only a handful of foreign mercenaries: Dobó had hired six cannonmasters from Germany in order to make the most efficient use of Eger's artillery.", "Another noted officer, famous in Hungarian literature and folklore, was Gergely Bornemissza.", "He commanded a detachment of 250 Hungarian infantry; however, it was his skill with explosives that was to make this young officer's name.", "During the siege, Bornemissza devised primitive but lethal grenades and powderkeg-sized bombs to use against the attackers as well as a water-mill wheel packed with gunpowder which he rolled into the Ottoman ranks.", "His secret lay in the gunpowder not simply exploding but sparking even more fire.", "He loaded these weapons with oil, sulfur, and flint in order to shower the enemy with burning missiles.Defence of EgerThe Ottomans had expected an easy victory, but the bravery of the castle's defenders, as well as Dobó's inspired leadership, resulted in their repelling repeated Ottoman assaults.", "Even after the storage tower containing 24 metric tons of black gunpowder exploded and caused extensive structural damage, the invaders still could not find a way into the castle compound.", "After 39 days of bloody, brutal, and intense fighting the Ottoman Army withdrew, beaten and humiliated.", "The defenders' losses amounted to about one-third of their ranks, including those killed and permanently maimed in combat.", "Dobó lost both of his squires.", "After the victory Dobó and his officers resigned, in order to protest King Ferdinand's refusal to contribute any material help to the defense.", "Gergely Bornemissza was appointed to take over command of the fortress.=== Siege of Pápa Catle ===There were no secrets on the Borderland: the plans for the Ottoman attack were made known to the Hungarian captains in September.", "The Turkish troops began to assemble on 22 September.", "Józsa Ormányi, the captain of Sümeg Castle, noticed this and informed Tamás Nádasdy , the palatine, that the Turkish garrison of Veszprém Castle had been reinforced with 60 horsemen.Arszlán, Bey of Fehérvár, ordered the peasants of the region to come to Fehérvár with tools, horses and oxen.", "They were to build the trenches for the siege of Pápa Castle.", "Nádasdy gave the same order to the peasants around Pápa to reinforce the walls, but his call was ignored.", "The warriors of the Borderland were alarmed on 22 October 1555.The Turks attacked Pápa on 23 October.", "At midnight they shouted a terrible battle cry and attacked the gate called Borosgyőri or Szent László.", "When they heard it, the guards of the gate got scared and fled.", "Meanwhile, the attackers had pulled down the timbers of the palisade around the gate.", "Martonfalvy, the scribe, was the first to rush in and grab an infantryman named Péter Borosgyőri by the collar of his coat.", "He ordered him to fire at the Turks who were pushing through the breach.", "The Ottomans returned fire and shot through Borosgyőri’s hand.", "Then Martonfalvy rushed to the Landsknechts gathered in Saint László Street and ordered them to run to defend the gate.", "By this time, the Turks had even planted their flag on the wall above the gate.", "The mercenaries heard the scribe's order but didn’t move.", "It was the son of Bálint Török, the young Ferenc Török, who made them move.", "The Landsknechts obeyed him and used their long lances.", "They quickly cleared the area around the palisade.Tamás NádasdyThe Ottomans made another attempt on the other side of the palisade, but they were met by the dense rifle fire of the defenders.", "They left many dead bodies and ladders in the moat, and then retreated.", "On their way back, the Ottomans destroyed the mansion and 25 houses in the village of Zsemlér.Learning from this incident, the king sent 100 infantrymen to Pápa the following year, along with cannons, gunpowder, and bullets.", "Tools were also provided and all the peasants of three counties (Veszprém, Vas, and Sopron) were ordered to work on the castle.", "The king must have realized how close Pápa was to Vienna, because from now on he hired a total of 200 Hungarian warriors and 100 hussars to guard the castle.The Ottoman warriors of the Trans-Danubian Sanjak districts went to Szigetvár castle to aid the besiegers with their swords.", "They left only a few soldiers at home and the Hungarian Borderland warriors of the North Trans-Danubia took advantage of the situation.", "In the second part of June 1556, the Hungarian Hussars of Pápa Castle defeated the Ottomans at Veszprém.", "After this success, they joined forces with the garrisons of Devecser and Győr castles and launched an attack around the castle of Fehérvár which certainly was a lot stronger fortification.=== The siege of Szigetvár ===Sokollu Mehmed PashaThe siege of Szigetvár castle began on 11 June 1556.At that time, the castle was under the command of Márk Stancsics Horváth, a faithful man of Tamás Nádasdy.", "He took over the leadership in February in this perilous outpost that was in the throat of the enemy.", "During the previous year, the Ottoman Turks had taken Kaposvár, Korotna, and Babócsa castles and it was quite likely that they would turn against Szigetvár.Beylerbey Pasha Hadim Ali of Buda castle had set out from Istanbul in April with several thousand Janissaries, and the Ottoman sanjak beys of the South-Hungarian Ottoman Lands were trying to disturb the Hungarians defenders to get ready for the coming siege.", "There were Bey Dervis of Pécs, Bey Ahmed of Babócsa, Bej Nászuf of Koppány, as well as Bey Mehmed of Szolnok whose soldiers were gathering near Szentlőrinc.", "The Ottoman raiding parties tried to block the Hungarians who were filling up the castle with supplies.", "They were not successful, though, because the Hussars of Szigetvár could chase them away.", "In Szigetvár, there were only 600 soldiers and 200 burghers who were willing to take up arms.", "Together with other folks, there were about 1,000 defenders.", "Further 3,000 people sought refuge in the town, and there was not enough food for them.", "Szigetvár castle consisted of three parts: the inner- and outer castles, and the old town that was surrounded by a wall.", "Luckily, the moats were full of water.The enemy arrived in the evening hours of 10 June but the defenders did not give them a rest and killed many of them.", "The Ottomans made camps on the southern and eastern sides of Szigetvár and the Akinji light cavalry surrounded the fort, cutting it off from the countryside.", "The siege began on 11 June in earnest.", "The cannons were deployed on the next day, they were facing the southern walls of the town.", "The bombardment started on the morning of 12 June.", "The defenders were able to hinder the artillery fire by sallies but they could not stop them.", "Parallel with this, the enemy herded Hungarian peasants to dig trenches.", "The first general assault was launched on 21 June.", "The defenders repelled the waves of attacks four times but the fifth was successful, and the besiegers could take the town.", "However, Sebestyén Újlaky and Voivode Jakab Radován led the defenders to launch a counter-attack, and they carried out great destruction amid the Ottomans.", "After several hours of fierce battle, the defenders had to withdraw.", "Fortunately, the reinforcing Christian army was coming together at Kanizsa castle, led by Tamás Nádsady and Pallavicini Sforza.", "It was encouraging to the exhausted defenders.", "During the systematic siege, the warriors of Captain Horváth sallied from time to time to disturb the besieging Ottomans who had lost much of their eagerness by this time.", "The reinforcing army reached Babócsa castle on 18 July and besieged it.", "Hearing this, Hadim Ali had to lift the siege of Szigetvár.Janissaries=== Turkish attack around Lake Balaton ===In 1558 the military of the Transdanubian Sanjak centers became active and tried to extend their authority to the smaller castles around Lake Balaton.", "This was part of the Ottoman strategy of conquest, which gradually pushed out the new frontiers.", "The area around the enemy’s castles was gradually destroyed, cutting them off from supplies and instilling fear in the population, who were either forced to pay taxes or driven off their land.At worst, they were slaughtered or taken away as slaves.", "Softening up enemy territory was an old strategy before major campaigns, and it usually worked.", "These small-scale battles were commonplace from the very first appearance of the Turks, whether officially at peace or in open warfare.", "The difference was that in the case of ‘peace’, the opposing sides could not mobilize as many troops, and the use of artillery and besieging castles was forbidden.But the Hungarians knew this too.", "The incessant attacks led to the formation of Hussar units, which proved to be a very capable force against the conquerors.", "As early as March, Nicholas IV Zrinski reported to Palatine Tamás Nádasdy that the Turks were fortifying the Mesztegnyő monastery.", "In the summer they wanted to build a fortress from the church of Ságvár, but the Turkish garrison was ambushed by Captain Mihály Takaró, who was crossing Lake Balaton.", "The palisade was occupied, but the defenders locked in the tower were no match for him, as the Turkish guards of Kőröshegy came to the aid of the people of Ságvár.", "Takaró and his troops managed to escape across the lake.Hungarian HussarThen, perhaps to avenge the previous incident, the Turks of Veszprém, Simontornya, and Koppány took action.", "Around 13 October, they simultaneously attacked the outlying castles north and south of Lake Balaton.", "In a single night, the Veszprém troops raided the castles of Vázsonykő, Hegyesd, and Csobánc, and struck at Szigliget.", "The entire population of the village was taken prisoner.", "Although the Szigliget garrison fled from the castle, the Turks soon overpowered them.", "Bálint Magyar, the captain of the castle, almost lost his head, and it was only by the special grace of the Lord that he escaped.He then wrote a letter of complaint to Nádasdy, blaming the guards of Vázsonykő, Csobánc, and Hegyesd for being taken by surprise by the Turks, who had not signaled the enemy’s approach.", "In fact, the Hungarian commanders of the surrounding castles were on extremely hostile terms with each other, allowing the Turks to slip through the defenses almost unnoticed.", "In the same days, the Turks of Simontornya and Koppány attacked the castle of Fonyód, also under the command of Bálint.", "They broke through the outer palisade and set fire to the houses, but were driven out by the guards.", "Three Turks were captured, nine slaughtered and many wounded.", "The castle of Tihany was attacked three times by the Turks of Veszprém and Fehérvár, each time with a considerable number of infantry, to take the castle.", "The raids continued in the following years.", "Fonyód was attacked several times, and in 1561 Hegyesd was also assaulted.", "This finally brought together the commanders of the surrounding castles, and a joint operation drove the Turks out of Hegyesd the following year.=== Further Ottoman raids ===At the Great Military Council of the Imperial War Council in 1577, on the advice of Lazarus von Schwendi, it was decided to focus on active defense rather than offensive strategy.", "A new Borderland defense line, a system of fortifications on several levels, stood in the way of Turkish expansion.Main castles, headquarters of general captaincies, usually well-established fortifications with at least 1000 defenders were established.", "Their task was to hold out for at least a month or a month and a half until the relief army arrived.", "Secondary castles were built to support the main castle, to hold out for a few weeks, and to delay the enemy’s advance.", "Their number generally varied between 100 and 500.Their layout varied.", "Fortresses of the third class were also built, most of them were palisaded, with a guard of about 100 men.", "Under siege, of course, they had more defenders.", "Their role was to control raids and support the larger castles.", "They could only hold off a raiding army without artillery for a few days at most." ], [ "Aftermath", "Finally, a truce had to be made on 12 April 1562, according to the “status quo”.", "Except for Munkács and Huszt castle and their area.", "However, the Ottoman allies did not keep the truce.", "They besieged Szatmár castle where Zay and Balassa took themselves in.", "As the Turks had no siege engines, they wanted to starve them out.", "Indeed, the defenders’ situation became grave at the end of April.", "The defenders sent Balassa to get help from the royal army that was at Olcsvaapáti.", "Balassa got in a boat and rowed through the besiegers’ camp at night on 27 April.", "Upon his arrival in the royal army’s camp, he wrote a letter to Archduke Maximilian to send aid.", "He also sent a letter to László Kerecsényi, captain of Gyula castle.At last, the people of Szatmár castle could escape from sure death because Zsigmond János interceded with the Ottomans, referring to the truce.", "Then, the Ottomans lifted the siege on 4 May and left for home.", "Balassa and Zay were able to secure Ferdinand’s rule in the region for a further two years but it caused the devastation of the land." ], [ "See also", "* Ottoman-Habsburg Wars* Suleiman the Magnificent* List of wars involving Hungary* List of wars involving Austria* List of wars involving the Ottoman Empire" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2022 Arab U20 Athletics Championships" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2022 Arab U20 Athletics Championships''' was the nineteenth edition of the international athletics competition for under-20 athletes from Arab countries.", "It took place from 22 to 26 May at the Stadion Radès in Radès, Tunisia.It was the first time that Radés hosted the event.", "A total of 39 athletics events were contested.", "Egypt won the most medals at the championships." ], [ "Medal summary", "===Men=== 100m 10.69 10.78 10.91 200m 21.07 21.51 21.73 400m 45.87 46.90 47.44 800m 1:48.75 1:48.84 1:48.90 1500m 3:44.67 3:44.67 3:46.30 3000m 8:08.84 8:09.65 8:10.13 5000m 14:11.23 14:22.14 14:22.47 110mH (0.99) 13.99 14.02 14.43 400mH 51.56 52.43 53.26 3000mSC 8:52.41 8:54.52 9:01.72 High Jump 2.03 m 2.00 m 2.00 m Pole Vault 4.80 m 4.30 m Long Jump 7.27 m 7.03 m 6.97 m Triple Jump 15.36 m 14.69 m 14.68 m Shot Put (6 kg) 18.02 m 17.38 m 16.40 m Discus Throw (1,75 kg) 53.63 m 49.59 m 48.69 m Hammer Throw (6 kg) 64.44 m 61.75 m 60.43 m Javelin Throw 69.26 m 61.88 m 10,000m Race Walk 43:00.32 43:26.18 43:36.15 Decathlon - U20 5691 6710===Women=== 100m 11.97 12.07 12.28 200m 24.85 25.12 25.34 400m 53.42 54.45 56.35 800m 2:08.83 2:09.83 2:10.59 1500m 4:23.67 4:25.27 4:26.66 3000m 9:56.43 10:08.26 10:11.29 5000m 17:53.71 17:53.91 17:56.95 100mH 14.56 14.66 14.67 400mH 1:03.10 1:03.15 1:04.31 3000mSC 10:03.15 10:08.36 11:15.00 High Jump 1.70 m Pole Vault 3.50 m Long Jump 5.56 m 5.30 m 5.29 m Triple Jump 12.50 m 12.10 m 12.04 m Shot Put 13.37 m 11.31 m Hammer Throw 53.59 m 51.99 m 50.32 m Javelin Throw 43.39 m 43.24 m 10,000m Race Walk 50:50.80 53:01.10 56:13.50" ], [ "Medal table" ], [ "References", "*" ] ]
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[ [ "Frances W. Graham" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Frances W. Graham''' (, '''Hamilton'''; 1857–1940) was an American temperance activist who served as President of the New York State Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU), and wrote two histories about the State organization.", "She also served as musical director of the National WCTU." ], [ "Early life", "Frances W. Hamilton was born in Lockport, New York, September 1857.Her parents were G Hamilton (b.", "1834) and Francis Hamilton (b.", "1839).", "Frances' siblings were Sarah, Mary, and Ludlowetblet." ], [ "Career", "Portrait from ''The passing of the saloon'' (1908)She became identified with temperance work as a child, first belonging to a juvenile society known as Cold Water Templars, and later becoming a member of the Sons of Temperance and Good Templars.", "She was also an active member of the Young People's Society of Christian Endeavour and the King's Daughters.In 1880, she married Almon Miller Graham (1841–1927), whose help has made it possible for her to enter more fully into temperance work than she otherwise could have done.", "Graham served as corresponding secretary of the New York State WCTU.", "She was president of the Lockport WCTU four years, and corresponding secretary of the Niagara County WCTU for the same length of time.", "In December, 1890, she was appointed ''The Union Signal'' reporter for the New York State WCTU.During Graham's tenure as the second President of the New York WCTU, the State membership reached 30,000.She was an active member of the First Congregational Church of Lockport, where she sang as solo soprano for more than a decade.", "Her voice was that of a mezzo-soprano.", "At the state convention at Jamestown, New York in October 1894, she was musical director, and by vote of the convention, entered upon a service of song for the unions throughout the state." ], [ "Later life", "During the last two and half years of Graham's life, failing health forced her into retirement.", "She died at Lockport's City Hospital on August 19, 1940." ], [ "Selected works", "* ''Two Decades: A History of the First Twenty Years' Work of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union of the State of New York'', with Georgeanna M. Gardenier, 1894* ''Four Decades: a History of Forty Years' Work of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union of the State of New York'', 1914" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Mahāmegha Sūtra" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''''Mahāmegha Sūtra''''' (''Great Cloud Sutra,'' Chinese: ''Dayun jing'' 大雲經, Tibetan: ''Sprin chen po'i mdo'') is a Mahayana sutra of the tathāgatagarbha type.", "The sutra shares similarities with the ''Nirvana sutra'', and teaches that the Buddha is eternal and does not really pass into parinirvāṇa." ], [ "Overview", "The ''Mahāmegha Sūtra'' was translated into Chinese in the fifth century by Dharmakṣema (385–433) as ''Great Vaipulya Great Cloud Sutra'' (Chinese: 大方等大雲 經, T. 387, ''*Mahāvaipulyamahāmeghasūtra'').", "Certain Chinese sources attribute a translation of the sutra to another figure, Zhu Fonian.A Tibetan translation (''Sprin chen po,'' Toh 232) was completed by Surendrabodhi and Yeshe Dé in the 9th century.", "A Sanskrit manuscript which preserves eighty percent of the text in Sanskrit has been discovered.The sutra contains a long introduction (nidana) which lists a huge assembly of many types of beings, bodhisattvas, etc.", "The first main part of the ''Mahāmegha Sūtra'' is a dialogue between a bodhisattva named Great Cloud Essence (Skt: *Mahāmeghagarbha, Ch: 大雲密藏) and the Buddha which touches on over a hundred topics related to the bodhisattva path and the Mahayana.=== Doctrine ===The ''Mahāmegha Sūtra'' shares various key doctrines with other tathāgatagarbha sutras like the ''Anūnatvāpūrṇatvanirdeśa,'' the ''Mahāparinirvāṇamahāsūtra'' and the ''Mahābherīhārakasūtra.", "''These include'':''* the docetic and illusory nature of the Buddha's parinirvāṇa (and indeed all his actions in the world),* the eternity of the Buddha's true body (''dharmakāya'' or ''vajrakāya'')* the four inversions (viparyāsas) and how they do not apply to the Buddha's ultimate nature, which is constant, blissful, pure, and a self.", "* how sentient beings are not distinct from the dharmadhātu* the inferiority of the śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas* buddha-nature (''tathāgatagarbha'')* the figure of *Sarvasattvapriyadarśana (一切眾生樂見), a dharma teacher (dharmabhanaka) found in other buddha-nature sutras* the promotion of a Mahayana vegetarianismLike the ''Nirvana sutra'', the ''Mahāmegha'' affirms the eternal nature of the Buddha in various passages.", "For example, it states \"all tathāgatas are permanent, eternal, tranquil, and stable\" (ch.", "38.79).The ''Mahāmegha'' also states that teachings on impermanence, not-self and emptiness mainly refer to samsaric phenomena, like the afflictions, but they do not apply to the true nature of the Buddha, to \"the permanence of the Tathāgata.\"", "According to the sutra, those who only meditate on emptiness without understanding the permanence of the Tathāgata have failed to understand the deep meaning of the Buddha's words and will continue to transmigrate in samsara (ch.", "38.115).Regarding the doctrine of buddha-nature - ''tathāgatagarbha'', the ''Mahāmegha Sūtra'''s exposition is similar to that of the ''Mahāparinirvāṇamahāsūtra''.''''", "The ''Mahāmegha'' states that its \"secret teaching\" is that all sentient beings have the ''tathāgatagarbha'' within and that this is something to be known.", "''''Several chapters also list and sometimes describe numerous \"gateways\" to Mahayana practice, including \"samādhi gateways\", \"dhāraṇī gateways\", \"liberation gateways\", Dharma gateways, etc.", "Many of these chapters mostly contain long lists of the names of these gateways, other chapters describe the miraculous powers bodhisattvas attain through the use of some of these gateways.", "Some of these powers include the ability to appear in countless forms for the benefit of beings and their use of an empowered manifestation body (adhiṣṭhānakāya).Furthermore, other chapters discuss various bodhisattva practices, such as the use of skillful means.", "According to the sutra, bodhisattvas may appear in numerous forms, including: as ill people, as filled with craving, as non-Buddhist renunciants, as schismatics, as performing the deeds of Māra, as animals, and as Buddhas entering final nirvana (38.138-162).=== Prophecies ===In the second main part of the sutra, a Brahmin named Kauṇḍinya enters into a dialogue with the Buddha regarding the Buddha's seemingly evil cousin Devadatta.", "However, it is revealed by the bodhisattva Great Cloud Essence that Devadatta and his schismatic followers are truly bodhisattva ''mahāpuruṣas'' (great beings) and that their actions were a display of skillful means that were all in accord with the Buddha's divine plan.", "''''The sutra also discusses a prophecy regarding the Dharma ending age.", "It states that a figure named *Sarvasattvapriyadarśana (一切眾生樂見) will be the guardian of the true Dharma during the age of the decline of the Dharma.", "''''The sutra also contains a female bodhisattva devī (goddess) named *Vimalaprabhā.", "In one passage, the Buddha gives a prediction about her future attainments and exploits as a great queen.", "When the bodhisattva Mahāmeghagarbha assumes that this entails that the female bodhisattva will have to take on a male body, he is criticized by the Buddha, who explains that Vimalaprabhā deliberately takes on the skillful form (*''upāyakāya,'' 方便之身) of a woman for eons, all for the sake of sentient beings.''''", "The Buddha eventually prophecies that Vimalaprabhā will become a Buddha and preside over her own buddha-field.", "''''This story was used by the Chinese empress Wu Zetian (the ''de facto'' ruler of the Tang dynasty from 665 to 705) as part of her propaganda to promote herself as a bodhisattva.''''" ], [ "See also", "* Ātman (Buddhism)* Tathāgatagarbha sūtras* Buddha-Nature" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* The Noble Mahāyāna Sūtra “The Great Cloud”, 84000.co English translation" ] ]
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[ [ "Evynnis" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Evynnis''''' is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Sparidae, which includes the seabreams and porgies.", "The genus comprises 4 species, 3 in the Western Pacific Ocean and 1 in the Eastern Atlantic Ocean." ], [ "Taxonomy", "''Evynnis'' was first proposed as a genus in 1912 by the American ichthyologists David Starr Jordan and William Francis Thompson with ''Sparus cardinalis'', its only species, designated as its type species.", "''Sparus cardinalis'' was first formally described in 1802 by Bernard Germain de Lacépède from China and Japan.", "This genus is placed in the family Sparidae within the order Spariformes by the 5th edition of ''Fishes of the World''.", "Some authorities classify this genus in the subfamily Sparinae, but the 5th edition of Fishes of the World does not recognise subfamilies within the Sparidae." ], [ "Taxonomy", "''Evynnis'' combines ''eu'', meaning “well”, and ''hynnis'', which means “vomer”, an allusion to the conical teeth on the head of the vomer." ], [ "Species", "''Evynnis'' contains the following 4 valid species:* ''Evynnis cardinalis'' (Lacépède, 1802) (Threadfin porgy)* ''Evynnis ehrenbergii'' (Valenciennes, 1830)* ''Evynnis mononematos'' Guan, Tang & Wu, 2012* ''Evynnis tumifrons'' (Temminck & Schlegel 1843) (Yellowback seabream)" ], [ "Characteristics", "Evynnis seabreams have molar-like teeth in the sides of the jaws.", "The area between the eyes is scaled, the third and fourth dorsal fin spines are well developed and elongated into filaments.", "They have 9 spines in the anal fin.", "However, it has been noted by workers that a new review and description of the genus is required.", "The largest species of ''Evynnis'' is ''E.", "ehrenbergii'' with a maximum published total length of ." ], [ "Distribution", "''Evynnis'' seabreams are found in the Western Pacific Ocean in Eastern Asia, where 3 species are found, and one species, ''E.", "ehrenbergii'', in the eastern Atlantic off the Coast of West Africa and the Mediterranean." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Vincenzo Zucconi" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Vincenzo Zucconi''' (15731635) was a Habsburg prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the titular bishop of Duvno from 1627 to his death in 1635." ], [ "Biography", "Zucconi was a native of Mantua in present-day northern Italy.", "He received favour with Emperor Ferdinand II for his contribution to the marriage between Ferdinand and Eleonora, Ferdinand's relative and goddaughter.", "He was ordained a deacon on 12 March 1623 and was ordained a priest on 19 March.", "On the suggestion of Emperor Ferdinand II, Pope Urban VIII appointed Vincenzo Zucconi the titular bishop of Duvno on 30 August 1627, to succeed Alfons de Requesens, who was appointed the bishop of Barbastro in 1625.Zucconi previously served as a provost of the Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul in Prague.", "Since he was appointed only a titular bishop, the Pope granted him the right to continue his duties and receive a stipend from the basilica, where he served as a provost.", "Since Zucconi wasn't a residential bishop in Duvno, the diocese was administered by Bartul Kačić, the bishop of Makarska.", "Zucconi owned land in Rychnov nad Kněžnou, where he was buried in the Church of the Holy Trinity." ], [ "Footnotes" ], [ "References", "=== Books ===* * * === Websites ===*" ] ]
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[ [ "Rutilia (subgenus)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Rutilia''''' is a subgenus of flies in the family Tachinidae." ], [ "Species", "*''Rutilia confusa'' (Malloch, 1929)*''Rutilia dentata'' Crosskey, 1973*''Rutilia setosa'' Malloch, 1929*''Rutilia vivipara'' (Fabricius, 1805)" ], [ "Distribution", "Australia." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Awaluddin" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Awal Uddin''' () is an Arabic phrase meaning \"First of the religion\".", "it may refer to:" ], [ "People", "*Awaludin (1916-1980), Indonesian actor*Ahmad Awaluddin bin Ashaari (born 1981), Malaysian actor, model and TV host*Awaludin bin Said, Malaysian politician" ] ]
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[ [ "Ireneo Hermosilla" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Ireneo Hermosilla''' (31 January 1928 - before 1 April 2003) was a Paraguayan footballer.", "He was part of Paraguay's squad that won the 1953 South American Championship." ], [ "International career", "Hermosilla was selected in Paraguay's squad for the 1953 South American Championship.", "He earned his first cap in the first game of the tournament against Chile on 25 February.On 14 February 1954, during a 1954 FIFA World Cup qualification game against Chile Hermosilla scored his only goal for Paraguay.Hermosilla was also part of Paraguay's squad for the 1956 South American Championship during which he played four games.The friendly game against Brazil on 12 June 1956 was his 20th and last cap with Paraguay." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Ireneo Hermosilla at 11v11.com* Ireneo Hermosilla at BeSoccer* Ireneo Hermosilla at Ceroacero" ] ]
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[ [ "Nélson (footballer, born 1972)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Nélson Domingues de Araújo''' (born 22 July 1972), better known as '''Nélson''', is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder." ], [ "Career", "A midfielder characterized by his vigorous play, Nélson was successful playing for Botafogo FR and Vasco da Gama during the 90s.", "He participated in winning the Brazilian title in 1997 and the 1998 Copa Libertadores.", "Currently, he works as an app driver in Rio de Janeiro." ], [ "Honours", ";Botafogo*Copa CONMEBOL: 1993;Vasco da Gama*Copa Libertadores: 1998*Campeonato Brasileiro: 1997*Campeonato Carioca: 1998*Taça Guanabara: 1998*Taça Rio: 1999*Torneio Rio-São Paulo: 1999" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Nélson at ogol.com.br" ] ]
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[ [ "List of Kappa Omicron Phi chapters" ], [ "Introduction", "Kappa Omicron Phi was an American home economics honor society that was established in 1922 at Northwest Missouri State University.", "In 1990, it merged with Omicron Nu to form Kappa Omicron Nu ('''''').Following is a '''list of Kappa Omicron Phi chapters'''.", "Inactive chapters and institution are indicated in ''italics''.ChapterCharter date and rangeInstitutionLocationStatusReferences''Alpha''December 11, 1922 – 1990Northwest Missouri State UniversityMaryville, MissouriMerged ''''''''Beta''1923–1990University of Central MissouriWarrensburg, MissouriMerged ''''''''Gamma''1925–1933, 1951–1990Fort Hays State UniversityHays, KansasMerged ''''''''Delta''1925–1990Southeast Missouri State UniversityCape Girardeau, MissouriMerged ''''''''Epsilon''1926–1990Marshall UniversityHuntington, West VirginiaMerged ''''''''Zeta''1927–1961West Texas State UniversityCanyon, TexasInactive''Eta''1927–1942University of ArizonaTucson, ArizonaInactive''Theta''1928–1990University of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CaliforniaMerged ''''''''Iota''1928–1990Texas A&M University–KingsvilleKingsville, TexasMerged ''''''''Kappa''1928–1967''College of Emporia''Emporia, KansasInactive''Lambda''1928–1938Oklahoma College for WomenChickasha, OklahomaInactive''Mu''1929–1977Southwestern CollegeWinfield, KansasInactive''Nu''1930–1945Nebraska State Teachers College at PeruPeru, NebraskaInactive''Xi''1930–1931Ohio Wesleyan UniversityDelaware, OhioInactive''Omicron''1934–1946College of William and MaryWilliamsburg, VirginiaInactive''Pi''1936–1990University of New MexicoAlbuquerque, New MexicoMerged ''''''''Rho''1938–1949Florida Southern CollegeLakeland, FloridaInactive''Sigma''1939–1952Louisiana Christian UniversityPineville, LouisianaInactive''Tau''1940–1990Indiana State CollegeIndiana, PennsylvaniaMerged ''''''''Upsilon''1942–1979Concord CollegeAthens, West VirginiaInactive''Phi''1943–1977Our Lady of the Lake UniversitySan Antonio, TexasInactive''Chi''1944–1990Immaculata UniversityEast Whiteland Township, PennsylvaniaMerged ''''''''Psi''1945–1990Missouri State UniversitySpringfield, MissouriMerged ''''''OmegaUnassigned''Alpha Alpha''1947–1947, 1975–1990Marywood UniversityScranton, PennsylvaniaMerged ''''''''Alpha Beta''1948–1990Mansfield University of PennsylvaniaMansfield, PennsylvaniaMerged ''''''''Alpha Gamma''1948–1990Seton Hill UniversityGreensburg, PennsylvaniaMerged ''''''''Alpha Deta''1949–1962Carthage CollegeKenosha, WisconsinInactive''Alpha Epsilon''1949–1965Mount Mary UniversityMilwaukee, WisconsinInactive''Alpha Zeta''1949–1976Saint Mary-of-the-Woods CollegeTerre Haute, IndianaInactive''Alpha Eta''1949–1968Mercyhurst CollegeErie, PennsylvaniaInactive''Alpha Theta''1950–1990Eastern Illinois UniversityCharleston, IllinoisMerged ''''''''Alpha Iota''1951–1956Regis CollegeBoston, MassachusettsInactive''Alpha Kappa''1951–1985Southern Illinois University CarbondaleCarbondale, IllinoisInactive''Alpha Lambda''1951–1990University of Southern MississippiHattiesburg, MississippiMerged ''''''''Alpha Mu''1951–1990Illinois State UniversityNormal, IllinoisMerged ''''''''Alpha Nu''1955–1990Kent State UniversityKent, OhioMerged ''''''''Alpha Xi''1955–1981Pepperdine UniversityMalibu, CaliforniaInactive''Alpha Omicron''November 19, 1955 – 1990University of Nebraska at KearneyKearney, NebraskaMerged ''''''''Alpha Pi''1956–1990Middle Tennessee State UniversityMurfreesboro, TennesseeMerged ''''''''Alpha Rho''1961–1964Lindenwood UniversitySt.", "Charles, MissouriInactive''Alpha Sigma''1961–1990Murray State UniversityMurray, KentuckyMerged ''''''''Alpha Tau''1961–1990Bradley UniversityPeoria, IllinoisMerged ''''''''Alpha Upsilon''1962–1988Longwood CollegeFarmville, VirginiaInactive''Alpha Phi''1962–1990Sam Houston State UniversityHuntsville, TexasMerged ''''''''Alpha Chi''1962–1968Mary Washington CollegeFredericksburg, VirginiaInactive''Alpha Psi''October 27, 1962 – c. 1989University of MontanaMissoula, MontanaInactiveAlpha OmegaUnassigned''Beta Alpha''1962–1990Samford UniversityHomewood, AlabamaMerged ''''''''Beta Beta''1963–1990University of North AlabamaFlorence, AlabamaMerged ''''''''Beta Gamma''1963–1963University of Puget SoundTacoma, WashingtonInactive''Beta Delta''1963–1990Shepherd UniversityShepherdstown, West VirginiaMerged ''''''''Beta Epsilon''1963–1990Prairie View A&M UniversityPrairie View, TexasMerged ''''''''Beta Zeta''1964–1984University of Detroit MercyDetroit, MichiganInactive''Beta Eta''1964–1990Virginia State UniversityPetersburg, VirginiaMerged ''''''''Beta Theta''1965–1990Lamar UniversityBeaumont, TexasMerged ''''''''Beta Iota''1964–1972''St.", "Joseph's College''Emmitsburg, MarylandInactive''Beta Kappa''1965–1990Western Illinois UniversityMacomb, IllinoisMerged ''''''''Beta Lambda''1967–1990Grambling State UniversityGrambling, LouisianaMerged ''''''''Beta Mu''1968–1990Tennessee TechCookeville, TennesseeMerged ''''''''Beta Nu''1968–1990Northeast Missouri State UniversityKirksville, MissouriMerged ''''''''Beta Xi''1968–1990Carson–Newman UniversityJefferson City, TennesseeMerged ''''''''Beta Omicron''1968–1990Morehead State UniversityMorehead, KentuckyMerged ''''''''Beta Pi''1968–1972Austin Peay State UniversityClarksville, TennesseeInactive''Beta Rho''1969–1990East Tennessee State UniversityJohnson City, TennesseeMerged ''''''''Beta Sigma''1970–1990Tennessee State UniversityNashville, TennesseeMerged ''''''''Beta Tau''1971–1990West Virginia Wesleyan CollegeBuckhannon, West VirginiaMerged ''''''''Beta Upsilon''1971–1986Georgetown CollegeGeorgetown, KentuckyInactive''Beta Phi''1972–1990Mississippi State UniversityStarkville, MississippiMerged ''''''''Beta Chi''1972–1990McNeese State UniversityLake Charles, LouisianaMerged ''''''''Beta Psi''1972–1984Lincoln UniversityJefferson City, MissouriInactiveBeta OmegaUnassigned''Gamma Alpha''1972–1990Alcorn State UniversityLorman, MississippiMerged ''''''''Gamma Beta''1972–1977Barry UniversityMiami Shores, FloridaInactive''Gamma Gamma''1973-1987Whittier CollegeWhittier, CaliforniaInactive''Gamma Delta''1973–1990Delta State UniversityCleveland, MississippiMerged ''''''''Gamma Epsilon''1973–1990North Carolina Central UniversityDurham, North CarolinaMerged ''''''''Gamma Zeta''1973–1990Central Michigan UniversityMount Pleasant, MichiganMerged ''''''''Gamma Eta''1973–1990University of MississippiOxford, MississippiMerged ''''''''Gamma Theta''1973–1990Baylor UniversityWaco, TexasMerged ''''''''Gamma Iota''1973–1990Albright CollegeReading, PennsylvaniaMerged ''''''''Gamma Kappa''1974–1990University of MemphisMemphis, TennesseeMerged ''''''''Gamma Lambda''1974–1990Adrian CollegeAdrian, MichiganMerged ''''''''Gamma Mu''1974–1983Brooklyn CollegeNew York City, New YorkInactive''Gamma Nu''1974–1990University of Louisiana at MonroeMonroe, LouisianaMerged ''''''''Gamma Xi''1974–1990University of DaytonDayton, OhioMerged ''''''''Gamma Omicron''1975–1980Northern Michigan UniversityMarquette, MichiganInactive''Gamma Pi''1975–1990University of Louisiana at LafayetteLafayette, LouisianaMerged ''''''''Gamma Rho''1975–1990Alabama A&M UniversityNormal, AlabamaMerged ''''''''Gamma Sigma''1975–1990South Carolina State UniversityOrangeburg, South CarolinaMerged ''''''''Gamma Tau''1976–1990Valparaiso UniversityValparaiso, IndianaMerged ''''''''Gamma Upsilon''1976–1990Appalachian State UniversityBoone, North CarolinaMerged ''''''''Gamma Phi''1976–1990Northwestern State UniversityNatchitoches, LouisianaMerged ''''''''Gamma Chi''1976––1990Bethel College, McPherson College, and Sterling CollegeNorth Newton, McPherson, and Sterling, KansasMerged ''''''''Gamma Psi''1976–1990University of Tennessee at ChattanoogaChattanooga, TennesseeMerged ''''''Gamma OmegaUnassigned''Delta Alpha''1976–1990University of Minnesota DuluthDuluth, MinnesotaMerged ''''''''Delta Beta''1976–1990Hood CollegeFrederick, MarylandMerged ''''''''Delta Gamma''1977–1990University of AkronAkron, OhioMerged ''''''''Delta Delta''1977–1990Butler UniversityIndianapolis, IndianaMerged ''''''''Delta Epsilon''1977–1990Tuskegee UniversityTuskegee, AlabamaMerged ''''''''Delta Zeta''1978–1990St.", "Catherine UniversitySaint Paul, MinnesotaMerged ''''''''Delta Eta''1978–1990Rosary CollegeRiver Forest, IllinoisMerged ''''''''Delta Theta''1978–1984Mount St. Mary's CollegeLos Angeles, CaliforniaInactive''Delta Iota''1978–1990Emporia State UniversityEmporia, KansasMerged ''''''''Delta Kappa''1978–1990Glassboro State CollegeGlassboro, New JerseyMerged ''''''''Delta Lambda''1979–1990Cheyney State CollegeCheyney, PennsylvaniaMerged ''''''''Delta Mu''1978–1990North Carolina A&T UniversityGreensboro, North CarolinaMerged ''''''''Delta Nu''1980–1990Hampton UniversityHampton, VirginiaMerged ''''''''Delta Xi''1980–1990Morgan State UniversityBaltimore, MarylandMerged ''''''''Delta Omicron''1981–1990Meredith CollegeRaleigh, North CarolinaMerged ''''''''Delta Pi''1982–1990Nicholls State UniversityThibodaux, LouisianaMerged ''''''''Delta Rho''1982–1990Olivet Nazarene UniversityBourbonnais, IllinoisMerged ''''''''Delta Sigma''1984–1990Ashland UniversityAshland, OhioMerged ''''''''Delta Tau''1985–1990Heritage Christian UniversityFlorence, AlabamaMerged ''''''''Delta Upsilon''1985–1990University of Maryland Eastern ShorePrincess Anne, MarylandMerged ''''''''Delta Phi''1987–1990University of Nevada, RenoReno, NevadaMerged ''''''''Delta Chi''1990–1990Andrews UniversityBerrien Springs, MichiganMerged ''''''''Delta Psi''1990–1990University of Arkansas at Pine BluffPine Bluff, ArkansasMerged ''''''Delta OmegaUnassigned''Epsilon Alpha''1990–1990Abilene Christian UniversityAbilene, TexasMerged ''''''" ], [ "Notes" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2024 FIL World Luge Championships – Men's singles" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Men's singles''' competition at the 2024 FIL World Luge Championships will be held on 27 January 2024." ], [ "Results", "The race was started at 11:03.Rank Bib Name Country Run 1 Rank Run 2 Rank Total Diff 19 Max Langenhan 53.943 1 53.870 1 1:47.813 18 Nico Gleirscher 54.230 4 54.344 3 1:48.574 +0.761 14 Felix Loch 54.303 5 54.327 2 1:48.630 +0.817 4 11 Tucker West 54.338 6 54.357 4 1:48.695 +0.882 5 12 Alexander Ferlazzo 54.365 7 54.440 6 1:48.805 +0.992 6 22 Jonas Müller 54.452 11 54.398 5 1:48.850 +1.037 7 15 David Gleirscher 53.966 2 54.958 17 1:48.924 +1.111 8 13 Leon Felderer 54.422 9 54.600 9 1:49.022 +1.209 9 16 Jonathan Gustafson 54.494 12 54.586 8 1:49.080 +1.267 10 3 Timon Grancagnolo 54.435 10 54.701 13 1:49.136 +1.323 11 9 Gints Bērziņš 54.597 15 54.540 7 1:49.137 +1.324 12 2 Anton Dukach 54.756 16 54.663 12 1:49.419 +1.606 13 1 Mateusz Sochowicz 54.869 19 54.608 10 1:49.477 +1.664 14 6 Jozef Ninis 54.575 14 54.937 16 1:49.512 +1.699 15 8 Andriy Mandziy 54.985 20 54.658 11 1:49.643 +1.830 16 5 Valentin Crețu 54.841 17 54.911 15 1:49.752 +1.939 17 25 Alex Gufler 54.861 18 54.894 14 1:49.755 +1.942 18 21 Dominik Fischnaller 54.185 3 58.389 18 1:52.574 +4.761 19 10 Kaspars Rinks 54.381 8 1:07.428 19 2:01.809 +13.996 21 23 Lukas Peccei 55.243 21 Did not advance 22 17 Wolfgang Kindl 55.301 22 23 7 Svante Kohala 55.339 23 24 27 Seiya Kobayashi 55.532 24 25 29 Dylan Morse 55.609 25 26 26 Hunter Harris 55.648 26 27 24 Danyil Martsinovskyi 55.502 27 28 35 Marián Skupek 55.539 28 29 34 Mirza Nikolajev 56.310 29 30 33 Bao Zhenyu 56.729 30 31 28 Eduard Crăciun 56.759 31 32 30 Walter Vikström 58.209 32 33 32 Liu Shaonan 58.968 33 34 31 Hamza Pleho 1:00.238 34 35 20 Kristers Aparjods 1:06.581 35– 4 David Nössler 54.545 13 Did not finish 36 Li Jing Did not finish" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2024 FIL World Luge Championships – Women's singles" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Women's singles''' competition at the 2024 FIL World Luge Championships was held on 28 January 2024." ], [ "Results", "The race was started at 10:48.Rank Bib Name Country Run 1 Rank Run 2 Rank Total Diff 21 Lisa Schulte 52.082 1 51.819 2 1:43.901 22 Julia Taubitz 52.154 2 51.851 3 1:44.005 +0.104 17 Madeleine Egle 52.192 3 51.884 4 1:44.076 +0.175 4 11 Elīna Ieva Vītola 52.246 4 51.953 5 1:44.199 +0.298 5 12 Merle Fräbel 52.439 6 51.786 1 1:44.225 +0.324 6 15 Kendija Aparjode 52.455 8 51.958 6 1:44.413 +0.512 7 14 Natalie Maag 52.381 5 52.108 8 1:44.489 +0.588 8 13 Summer Britcher 52.453 7 52.128 12 1:44.581 +0.680 9 2 Sandra Robatscher 52.566 11 52.092 7 1:44.658 +0.757 10 16 Hannah Prock 52.546 10 52.120 9 1:44.664 +0.763 11 9 Verena Hofer 52.606 14 52.141 13 1:44.747 +0.846 12 8 Melina Fischer 52.654 15 52.120 10 1:44.774 +0.873 13 4 Caitlin Nash 52.576 13 52.209 14 1:44.785 +0.884 14 36 Trinity Ellis 52.511 9 52.280 16 1:44.791 +0.890 15 10 Sigita Bērziņa 52.679 17 52.124 11 1:44.803 +0.902 16 7 Embyr-Lee Susko 52.574 12 52.347 17 1:44.921 +1.020 17 6 Nina Zöggeler 52.721 18 52.383 19 1:45.104 +1.203 18 25 Barbara Allmaier 52.754 19 52.365 18 1:45.119 +1.218 19 19 Ashley Farquharson 52.924 20 52.219 15 1:45.143 +1.242 20 18 Emily Sweeney 52.678 16 52.502 20 1:45.180 +1.279 21 23 Klaudia Domaradzka 52.965 21 Did not advance 22 5 Ioana Corina Buzăţoiu 53.009 22 23 29 Verónica María Ravenna 53.032 23 24 20 Anna Berreiter 53.042 24 25 34 Yulianna Tunytska 53.162 25 26 24 Wang Peixuan 53.205 26 27 3 Tove Kohala 53.233 27 28 26 Hu Huilan 53.316 28 29 30 Jung Hye-sun 53.390 29 30 1 Frančeska Bona 53.507 30 31 28 Zhou Liangziting 53.536 31 32 31 Anna Čežíková 53.840 32 33 33 Lucie Jansová 54.525 33 34 27 Elsa Desmond 54.824 34 35 32 Anna Shkret 55.175 35 36 35 Tereza Nosková 57.185 36" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2024 FIL World Luge Championships – Men's sprint" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Men's sprint''' competition at the 2024 FIL World Luge Championships was held on 26 January 2024." ], [ "Results", "The qualification was started at 10:45.The final was started at 14:48.Rank Bib Name Country Qualification Final Time Rank Time Diff 8 David Gleirscher 33.387 6 33.001 1 15 Max Langenhan 33.166 1 33.071 2 12 Kristers Aparjods 33.456 11 33.124 3 4 10 Felix Loch 33.232 2 33.164 4 5 9 Wolfgang Kindl 33.245 3 33.239 5 6 13 Nico Gleirscher 33.336 4 33.260 6 7 14 Jonas Müller 33.395 7 33.275 7 8 17 Jozef Hušla 33.436 10 33.350 8 9 6 Tucker West 33.359 5 33.397 9 10 1 Gints Bērziņš 33.576 15 33.442 10 11 7 Jonathan Gustafson 33.418 8 33.452 11 12 16 Andriy Mandziy 33.520 13 33.784 12 13 11 Dominik Fischnaller 33.468 12 33.799 13 14 4 David Nössler 33.418 8 33.868 14 15 22 Timon Grancagnolo 33.543 14 33.977 15 16 2 Leon Felderer 33.591 16 Did not advance 17 19 Mateusz Sochowicz 33.610 17 18 30 Kaspars Rinks 33.622 18 19 21 Alex Gufler 33.638 19 20 3 Anton Dukach 33.686 20 21 5 Alexander Ferlazzo 33.725 21 22 20 Valentin Crețu 33.773 22 23 18 Hunter Harris 33.929 23 24 25 Lukas Peccei 33.979 24 25 26 Svante Kohala 34.056 25 26 23 Marián Skupek 34.076 26 27 27 Dylan Morse 34.323 27 28 29 Seiya Kobayashi 34.333 28 29 24 Eduard Crăciun 34.550 29 30 33 Bao Zhenyu 34.558 30 31 32 Li Jing 35.777 31 32 34 Liu Shaonan 36.064 32 33 36 Walter Vikström 36.565 33 34 35 Hamza Pleho 36.686 34 35 28 Danyil Martsinovskyi 36.718 35 – 31 Mirza Nikolajev Did not start" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2024 FIL World Luge Championships – Women's sprint" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Women's sprint''' competition at the 2024 FIL World Luge Championships was held on 26 January 2024." ], [ "Results", "The qualification was started at 09:30.The final was held at 13:56.Rank Bib Name Country Qualification Final Time Rank Time Diff 15 Julia Taubitz 37.543 2 37.702 1 6 Natalie Maag 37.735 8 37.774 2 8 Elīna Ieva Vītola 37.848 11 37.813 3 4 13 Ashley Farquharson 38.025 15 37.833 4 5 5 Kendija Aparjode 37.578 3 37.854 5 6 16 Sandra Robatscher 37.707 7 37.872 6 7 4 Merle Fräbel 37.584 4 37.918 7 8 9 Summer Britcher 37.817 10 37.923 8 9 14 Madeleine Egle 37.689 6 37.934 9 10 10 Lisa Schulte 37.502 1 37.946 10 11 7 Hannah Prock 37.760 9 37.953 11 12 1 Verena Hofer 37.994 14 37.965 12 13 12 Anna Berreiter 37.612 5 37.970 13 14 19 Embyr-Lee Susko 37.937 13 38.001 14 15 17 Nina Zöggeler 37.920 12 38.015 15 16 18 Barbara Allmaier 38.054 16 Did not advance 17 11 Emily Sweeney 38.148 17 18 23 Melina Fischer 38.303 18 19 2 Trinity Ellis 38.346 19 20 25 Verónica María Ravenna 38.434 20 21 21 Caitlin Nash 38.441 21 22 22 Klaudia Domaradzka 38.478 22 23 26 Tove Kohala 38.547 23 24 29 Wang Peixuan 38.716 24 25 28 Jung Hye-sun 38.831 25 26 24 Frančeska Bona 38.848 26 27 34 Tereza Nosková 38.979 27 28 31 Yulianna Tunytska 39.155 28 29 27 Hu Huilan 39.384 29 30 32 Elsa Desmond 39.501 30 31 30 Anna Shkret 39.767 31 32 36 Zhou Liangziting 40.304 32– 20 Ioana Corina Buzăţoiu Did not finish 3 Sigita Bērziņa 33 Anna Čežíková Did not start 35 Lucie Jansová" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Diego Campo" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Diego Campo González''' (born 16 November 2001) is a Spanish footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Rayo Cantabria." ], [ "Career", "Born in Torrelavega, Cantabria, Campo joined Racing de Santander's youth setup in 2018, from Club Bansander.", "He made his senior debut with the former's reserves on 19 July 2020, coming on as a late substitute in a 1–1 away draw against Gimnástica de Torrelavega, for the Tercera División play-offs.Campo scored his first senior goal on 24 October 2020, netting the B's opener in a 2–2 home draw against SD Textil Escudo.", "He made his first team debut on 16 December 2023, replacing Iván Morante late into a 3–3 Segunda División away draw against CD Eldense." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "**" ] ]
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[ [ "1 Elizabeth" ], [ "Introduction", "'''1 Elizabeth''' is a skyscraper in Sydney, Australia.", "Designed by Johnson Pilton Walker, the tower stands at a height of 174 metres." ], [ "History", "Construction works of the building, built by Macquarie Group and designed by the architecture firm Johnson Pilton Walker, began in 2020 and are to be completed in 2024.At completion, the building will become Macquarie Group's new global headquarters, allowing the group's employees to be reunited in one single location in over 20 years." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2024 FIL World Luge Championships – Men's doubles" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Men's doubles''' competition at the 2024 FIL World Luge Championships was held on 27 January 2024." ], [ "Results", "The race was started at 14:03.Rank Bib Name Country Run 1 Rank Run 2 Rank Total Diff 15 Juri GattRiccardo Schöpf 41.453 1 41.471 2 1:22.924 10 Thomas SteuWolfgang Kindl 41.506 2 41.464 1 1:22.970 +0.046 12 Tobias WendlTobias Arlt 41.721 4 41.558 3 1:23.279 +0.355 4 8 Eduards Ševics-MikeļševicsLūkass Krasts 41.802 6 41.714 4 1:23.516 +0.592 5 4 Yannick MüllerArmin Frauscher 41.776 5 41.803 7 1:23.579 +0.655 6 11 Ivan NaglerFabian Malleier 41.835 8 41.773 6 1:23.608 +0.684 7 14 Mārtiņš BotsRoberts Plūme 41.630 3 42.045 11 1:23.675 +0.751 8 13 Hannes OrlamünderPaul Gubitz 41.938 9 41.741 5 1:23.679 +0.755 9 1 Dana KelloggFrank Ike 42.103 13 41.917 8 1:24.020 +1.096 10 5 Ludwig RiederLukas Gufler 42.088 11 41.988 9 1:24.076 +1.152 11 7 Wojciech ChmielewskiJakub Kowalewski 42.002 10 42.079 13 1:24.081 +1.157 12 6 Emanuel RiederSimon Kainzwaldner 41.830 7 42.296 16 1:24.126 +1.202 13 2 Marcus MuellerAnsel Haugsjaa 42.097 12 42.047 12 1:24.144 +1.220 14 26 Tomáš VaverčákMatej Zmij 42.186 14 42.036 10 1:24.222 +1.298 15 16 Devin WardropeCole Zajanski 42.367 15 42.154 14 1:24.521 +1.597 16 23 Park Jin-yongCho Jung-myung 42.488 17 42.268 15 1:24.756 +1.832 17 17 Tudor-Ştefan HandaricSebastian Motzca 42.440 16 42.757 17 1:25.197 +2.273 18 18 Marian GîtlanDarius Şerban 42.513 18 43.828 18 1:26.431 +3.417 19 21 Jubayi SaikeyiHou Shuo 42.605 19 Did not advance 20 9 Moritz JägerValentin Steudte 42.649 20 21 3 Zack DiGregorioSean Hollander 42.680 21 22 22 Christián BosmanMichal Macko 42.767 22 23 24 Ihor HoiRostyslav Levkovych 42.892 23 24 20 Huang YeboPeng Junyue 43.133 24 25 25 Vadym MykyievychBohdan Babura 43.565 25 26 19 Raimonds BaltgalvisVitālijs Jegorovs 43.782 26" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2024 FIL World Luge Championships – Women's doubles" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Women's doubles''' competition at the 2024 FIL World Luge Championships was held on 27 January 2024." ], [ "Results", "The race was started at 08:53.Rank Bib Name Country Run 1 Rank Run 2 Rank Total Diff 14 Selina EgleLara Michaela Kipp 42.364 2 42.397 2 1:24.761 7 Anda UpīteZane Kaluma 42.334 1 42.477 3 1:24.811 +0.050 13 Chevonne ForganSophia Kirkby 42.563 6 42.334 1 1:24.897 +0.136 4 10 Andrea VötterMarion Oberhofer 42.480 3 42.502 4 1:24.962 +0.221 5 15 Maya ChanReannyn Weiler 42.529 5 42.629 5 1:25.158 +0.397 6 12 Dajana EitbergerSaskia Schirmer 42.506 4 43.098 7 1:25.604 +0.843 7 8 Raluca StrămăturaruCarmen Manolescu 43.125 12 42.950 6 1:26.075 +1.314 8 2 Anna ČežíkováLucie Jansová 43.095 11 43.127 8 1:26.222 +1.461 9 16 Adikeyoumu GulijienaitiZhao Jiaying 43.037 10 43.213 9 1:26.250 +1.489 10 4 Viktorija ZiediņaSelīna Zvilna 42.887 8 44.035 11 1:26.922 +2.161 11 6 Nikola DomowiczDominika Piwkowska 43.916 14 43.626 10 1:27.542 +2.781 12 1 Elisa-Marie StorchPauline Patz 42.987 9 45.303 12 1:28.290 +3.529 13 11 Jessica DegenhardtCheyenne Rosenthal 42.581 7 46.259 13 1:28.840 +4.079 14 3 Natasha KhytrenkoViktoriia Koval 43.774 13 46.344 14 1:30.118 +5.357 15 9 Olena StetskivOleksandra Mokh 44.097 15 50.919 15 1:35.016 +10.255 – 5 Marta RobežnieceKitija Bogdanova Did not finish" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2024 FIL World Luge Championships – Men's doubles' sprint" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Men's doubles' sprint''' competition at the 2024 FIL World Luge Championships was held on 26 January 2024." ], [ "Results", "The qualification was started at 08:30.The final was held at 13:04.Rank Bib Name Country Qualification Final Time Rank Time Diff 13 Mārtiņš BotsRoberts Plūme 28.116 12 27.863 1 15 Thomas SteuWolfgang Kindl 28.046 8 27.895 2 11 Juri GattRiccardo Schöpf 27.796 1 27.973 3 4 9 Ivan NaglerFabian Malleier 28.190 13 27.998 4 5 8 Emanuel RiederSimon Kainzwaldner 28.101 11 28.032 5 6 12 Hannes OrlamünderPaul Gubitz 28.029 7 28.081 6 7 14 Tobias WendlTobias Arlt 27.901 2 28.131 7 8 21 Raimonds BaltgalvisVitālijs Jegorovs 28.218 15 28.175 8 9 4 Ludwig RiederLukas Gufler 28.088 10 28.223 9 10 1 Eduards Ševics-MikeļševicsLūkass Krasts 27.995 5 28.267 10 11 16 Moritz JägerValentin Steudte 28.077 9 28.283 11 12 5 Tomáš VaverčákMatej Zmij 28.197 14 28.293 12 13 10 Zack DiGregorioSean Hollander 28.026 6 28.295 13 14 3 Dana KelloggFrank Ike 27.986 4 28.568 14 15 7 Yannick MüllerArmin Frauscher 27.967 3 28.857 15 16 19 Devin WardropeCole Zajanski 28.260 16 Did not advance 17 2 Marian GîtlanDarius Şerban 28.362 17 18 24 Christián BosmanMichal Macko 28.421 18 19 17 Tudor-Ştefan HandaricSebastian Motzca 28.425 19 20 22 Jubayi SaikeyiHou Shuo 28.451 20 21 23 Huang YeboPeng Junyue 28.502 21 22 20 Park Jin-yongCho Jung-myung 28.506 22 23 18 Ihor HoiRostyslav Levkovych 28.693 23 24 25 Vadym MykyievychBohdan Babura 28.695 24 25 6 Wojciech ChmielewskiJakub Kowalewski 28.792 25 26 26 Marcus MuellerAnsel Haugsjaa 30.035 26" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2024 FIL World Luge Championships – Women's doubles' sprint" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Women's doubles' sprint''' competition at the 2024 FIL World Luge Championships was held on 26 January 2024." ], [ "Results", "The qualification was started at 12:00.The final was started at 15:41.Rank Bib Name Country Qualification Final Time Rank Time Diff 14 Andrea VötterMarion Oberhofer 28.945 10 28.421 1 3 Anda UpīteZane Kaluma 28.584 7 28.438 2 4 Marta RobežnieceKitija Bogdanova 28.234 1 28.467 3 4 10 Maya ChanReannyn Weiler 28.462 4 28.482 4 5 12 Dajana EitbergerSaskia Schirmer 28.354 2 28.506 5 6 11 Chevonne ForganSophia Kirkby 28.481 5 28.595 6 7 16 Elisa-Marie StorchPauline Patz 28.656 8 28.613 7 8 13 Selina EgleLara Michaela Kipp 28.446 3 28.849 8 9 8 Raluca StrămăturaruCarmen Manolescu 28.939 9 28.928 9 10 1 Adikeyoumu GulijienaitiZhao Jiaying 29.030 12 29.053 10 11 5 Anna ČežíkováLucie Jansová 29.159 14 29.146 11 12 7 Olena StetskivOleksandra Mokh 29.002 11 29.340 12 13 9 Viktorija ZiediņaSelīna Zvilna 29.033 13 29.705 13 14 15 Jessica DegenhardtCheyenne Rosenthal 28.542 6 32.532 14 15 2 Natasha KhytrenkoViktoriia Koval 29.239 15 33.096 15 16 6 Nikola DomowiczDominika Piwkowska 29.260 16 Did not advance" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2024 FIL World Luge Championships – Team relay" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Team relay''' competition at the 2024 FIL World Luge Championships was held on 28 January 2024." ], [ "Results", "The race was started at 14:03.Rank Bib Country Total Diff 8 3:10.869 6 3:11.227 +0.358 7 3:11.275 +0.046 4 5 3:11.877 +1.008 5 1 3:14.413 +3.544 6 9 3:14.645 +3.776 7 4 3:14.756 +3.887 8 2 3:15.102 +4.233 9 3 3:15.943 +5.074" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "23rd Music City News Country Awards" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''23rd Music City News Country Awards''' was held on June 6, 1989, at the Grand Ole Opry House, in Nashville, Tennessee .", "The ceremony was hosted by Barbara, Louise, and Irlene Mandrell." ], [ "Winners and nominees", "Winners are shown in '''bold'''.Entertainer of the YearAlbum of the Year* '''Randy Travis'''** Reba McEntire** Ricky Van Shelton** The Statlers** George Strait* '''''Loving Proof'' — Ricky Van Shelton'''** ''Chiseled in Stone'' — Vern Gosdin** ''If You Ain't Lovin' You Ain't Livin''' — George Strait** ''Old 8x10'' — Randy Travis** ''The Statlers' Greatest Hits'' — The StatlersFemale Artist of the YearMale Artist of the Year* '''Reba McEntire'''** Rosanne Cash** Kathy Mattea** K.T.", "Oslin** Tanya Tucker* '''Ricky Van Shelton'''** Vern Gosdin** George Strait** Randy Travis** Hank Williams Jr.** Dwight YoakamVocal Group of the YearVocal Duo of the Year* '''The Statlers'''** Alabama** The Forester Sisters** Highway 101** Oak Ridge Boys* '''The Judds'''** Bellamy Brothers** The Everly Brothers** The O'Kanes** Sweethearts of the RodeoSingle of the YearVideo of the Year* \"'''I'll Leave This World Loving You'''\" ''—'' '''Ricky Van Shelton'''** \"Chiseled in Stone\" ''—'' Vern Gosdin** \"Eighteen Wheels and a Dozen Roses\" ''—'' Kathy Mattea** \"Gonna Take a Lot of River\" ''—'' Oak Ridge Boys** \"Let's Get Started If We're Gonna Break My Heart\" ''—'' The Statlers* '''\"I'll Leave This World Loving You\"''' ''—'' '''Ricky Van Shelton'''** \"Eighteen Wheels and a Dozen Roses\" ''—'' Kathy Mattea** \"Gonna Take a Lot of River\" ''—'' Oak Ridge Boys** \"I Told You So\" ''—'' Randy Travis** \"Streets of Bakersfield\" ''—'' Dwight Yoakam and Buck OwensStar of TomorrowVocal Collaboration of the Year* '''Patty Loveless'''** Rodney Crowell** Holly Dunn** Keith Whitley** Dwight Yoakam* '''Dwight Yoakam''' '''and''' '''Buck Owens'''** Rodney Crowell and Rosanne Cash** Loretta Lynn and Conway Twitty** Ricky Skaggs and Sharon White** Tanya Tucker, Paul Davis, and Paul OverstreetGospel Act of the YearComedian of the Year* '''The Whites'''** The Cathedrals** The Chuck Wagon Gang** Cumberland Boys** Fox Brothers* '''Ray Stevens'''** Andy Andrews** Jerry Clower** Shotgun Red** Williams and ReeInstrumentalist of the YearTV Series of the Year* '''Ricky Skaggs'''** Chet Atkins** Roy Clark** Charlie Daniels** Mike Snider* '''''Nashville Now'''''** ''Austin City Limits''** ''Dolly''** ''Hee Haw''** ''This Week in Country Music''TV Special of the Year* '''''A Country Music Celebration: 30th Anniversary of the Country Music Association'''''** ''Grand Ole Opry Live Special''** ''Hee Haw Anniversary''** ''Merle Haggard: Poet of the Common Man''** ''USO Celebrity Tour: Lee Greenwood''Living Legend Award* '''Johnny Cash'''" ], [ "See also", "*CMT Music Awards" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Fridon Injia" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Fridon Injia''' is a Georgian engineer, entrepreneur, football administrator and politician who serves as a member of the Parliament of Georgia from the European Socialists party." ], [ "Biography", "Injia graduated from the Leningrad Institute of Communications in 1969 and was given an academic title of Doctor of Philosophy in 1980.He is an author of more than 50 scientific papers and 12 inventions.", "From 1992 to 1998 he served as the Minister of Communications of Georgia.", "From 1998 to 2000 he was a director and a chairman of the supervisory board of \"Egrisi\" company.", "At the same time he was a professor at the Georgian Technical University.From 2000 to 2004 he served as a member of the Parliament of Georgia from the Georgian Labour Party and worked at various committees in the Parliament.", "He then served as the chairman of the supervisory board of companies \"New Communications\" and \"Foptnet\".", "From 2006 he served as the President of the football club Merani.From 2017 to 2020 he served as a deputy of the Tbilisi Sakrebulo.", "On 5 January 2021, he became a member of Parliament of Georgia from the Alliance of Patriots, but as the party boycotted the Parliament, he left it and joined the newly established European Socialists party.", "In May 2023, he proposed to ban \"LGBT propaganda\" in Georgia.", "He holds centre-left views on economic issues and right-wing views of cultural issues." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Fridon Injia — Interview in Georgian * Fridon Injia — article" ] ]
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[ [ "List of Omicron Nu chapters" ], [ "Introduction", "Omicron Nu was an American honor society for home economics that was established at Michigan Agricultural College in 1912.In 1990, it merged with Kappa Omicron Phi to form Kappa Omicron Nu ('''ΚΟΝ''').", "Following is a '''list of the chapters of Omicron Nu'''.ChapterCharter date and rangeInstitutionLocationStatusReferences''Alpha''April 16, 1912–1990Michigan State UniversityEast Lansing, MichiganMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Beta''1913–1932New York State College for TeachersAlbany, New YorkInactive''Gamma''April 28, 1913 – 1990Iowa State UniversityAmes, IowaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Delta''1913–1990Purdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IndianaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Epsilon''1914–1990University of Illinois Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IllinoisMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Zeta''1914–1990University of Nebraska–LincolnLincoln, NebraskaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Eta''1915–1990University of Wisconsin–MadisonMadison, WisconsinMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Theta''1915–1990Kansas State UniversityManhattan, KansasMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Iota''1915–1990University of KansasLawrence, KansasMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Kappa''1919–1990Washington State UniversityPullman, WashingtonMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Lambda''1919–1990Oregon State UniversityCorvallis, OregonMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Mu''1919–1990Cornell UniversityIthaca, New YorkMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Nu''1921–1990Colorado State UniversityFort Collins, ColoradoMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Xi''1920–1990Oklahoma State University–StillwaterStillwater, OklahomaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Omicron''1922–1990University of WashingtonSeattle, WashingtonMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')Pi1922–1990Florida State UniversityTallahassee, FloridaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Rho''April 1923–1990University of MinnesotaSaint Paul, MinnesotaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Sigma''1922–1990Indiana University BloomingtonBloomington, IndianaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Tau''1924–1990Pennsylvania State UniversityState College, PennsylvaniaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Upsilon''March 29, 1924 – 1990University of Texas at AustinAustin, TexasMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Phi''1925–1990University of VermontBurlington, VermontMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Chi''1925–1990University of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CaliforniaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Psi''1926–1990University of OklahomaNorman, OklahomaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Omega''1928–1990Ohio State UniversityColumbus, OhioMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Alpha''1930–1990University of IowaIowa City, IowaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Beta''1931–1990University of MaineOrono, MaineMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Gamma''1931–1990University of MontevalloMontevallo, AlabamaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Delta''1933–1990University of UtahSalt Lake City, UtahMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Epsilon''1935–1990University of TennesseeKnoxville, TennesseeMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Zeta''1937–1990University of MarylandCollege Park, MarylandMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Eta''1938–1990Drexel UniversityPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Theta''1939–1990University of CincinnatiCincinnati, OhioMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Iota''1941–1990Syracuse UniversitySyracuse, New YorkMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Kappa''1942–1990University of North Carolina at GreensboroGreensboro, North CarolinaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Lambda''1944–1990University of California, DavisDavis, CaliforniaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Mu''1951–1990University of Rhode IslandKingston, Rhode IslandMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Nu''1951–1990Auburn UniversityAuburn, AlabamaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Xi''1952–1990Carnegie Mellon UniversityPittsburgh, PennsylvaniaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Omicron''1952–1990West Virginia UniversityMorgantown, West VirginiaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Pi''1952–1990University of Massachusetts AmherstAmherst, MassachusettsMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Rho''1959–1990Chapter-at-Large (Teachers College, Columbia University; Hunter College, and New York University)New York City, New YorkMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Sigma''1961–1990University of ArizonaTucson, ArizonaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Tau''1961–1990Brigham Young UniversityProvo, UtahMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Upsilon''1963–1990University of DelawareNewark, DelawareMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Phi''1963–1990Howard UniversityWashington, D.C.Merged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Chi''1969–1990Radford UniversityRadford, VirginiaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Psi''1969–1990California State University, Long BeachLong Beach, CaliforniaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Alpha Omega''1972–1990University of MissouriColumbia, MissouriMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Beta Alpha''1973–1990Rutgers University–New BrunswickNew Brunswick, New JerseyMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Beta Beta''1976–1990Louisiana Tech UniversityRuston, LouisianaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Beta Gamma''1976–1990Northern Illinois UniversityDeKalb, IllinoisMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Beta Delta''1977-19xxLouisiana State UniversityBaton Rouge, LouisianaInactive''Beta Epsilon''1979–1990California State University, NorthridgeLos Angeles, CaliforniaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Beta Zeta''1985–1990Virginia TechBlacksburg, VirginiaMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Beta Eta''1987–1990University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras CampusSan Juan, Puerto RicoMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')''Beta Theta''1989–1990Montclair State UniversityMontclair, New JerseyMerged ('''ΚΟΝ''')" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Patient and public involvement" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Public involvement''' (or '''public and patient involvement''', '''PPI''') in the context of health and care research, means people with medical conditions (patients), carers and members of the public working together with researchers in ways that influence and shape research.", "Involvement is not the same as participation which means taking part in research, for example taking a drug in a clinical trial." ], [ "Definition", "Several organisations in the United Kingdom use the definition of public involvement in research as research being carried out \"''with''\" or \"''by''\" members of the public rather than \"''to''\", \"''about''\" or \"''for''\" them.", "Through PPI patients, carers and people with lived experience work alongside researchers to influence and contribute to how research is designed and conducted.", "Members of the public involved in research are frequently referred to as public members or public contributors.=== Terminology ===Researchers and others use different terms to describe how they interact with the public, and this can vary across organisations and countries.", "The terms ''involvement'', ''engagement'' and ''participation'' are sometimes used interchangeably.This is different from ''participation'' where people take part in a research study and ''engagement'' which is sharing information and knowledge about research with the public.The National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) uses the term public partnerships to encompass the components of involvement, engagement and participation.", "It can be summarised as \"a term to collectively describe ways in which patients, service users, carers and members of the public work with researchers, and health and care professionals, in the creation and use of health and care research\"." ], [ "Benefits and impact", "There are a variety reasons and benefits why researchers involve the public in research.", "Besides the added value it is also often a requirement for receiving funding for research.Involving members of the public can improve the quality of research and make it more relevant and accessible.", "People with current or past experience of illness can provide a different perspective than professionals and compliment their knowledge.", "Through their personal knowledge they can identify research topics that are relevant and important to those living with an illness or using a service.", "They can also help to make the research more grounded in the needs of the specific communities they are part of.", "Public contributors can also ensure that the research is presented in plain language that is clear to the wider society and the specific groups it is most relevant for.Involving the public in research is considered a way of serving broader democratic principles because people affected by research have the right to have a say in it.", "This also makes research more transparent and accountable for society.", "Public involvement can also make research more ethical.", "For example public members can help participants of a clinical trial understand what the research is about so they can make informed consent have an overall better experience.Public members and patients have a range of reasons why they decide to get involved in research.", "These can include altruistic motivations, such as wanting to make a difference by contributing to a better healthcare or helping others with a shared condition get better care and treatments.", "Reasons for involvement can also stem from interest in a health topic or in research in general.", "It can also be a form of volunteering, working to ensure the representation of a community or a way to gain new skills.Despite PPI becoming a more widely accepted part of the research process, the term PPI is sometimes perceived to be vague as a concept and there are questions around what counts as good public involvement.", "One of the initiatives aiming to improve the quality and consistency of public involvement in research is the ''UK Standards for Public Involvement''.", "These were developed through a collaboration of organisations, researchers and practitioners, research funders and public partners across the United Kingdom.", "The standards provide a description of what good public involvement looks like and can be used as a tool to help people and organisations improve their PPI.", "The six UK Standards for Public Involvement are summarised as:* inclusive opportunities,* working together,* support and learning,* governance,* communications,* impact." ], [ "Types of involvement", "There are different approaches to involving the public in research which correspond to different levels of influence that public members have in a research project:* ''Consultation''.", "Asking members of the public for their views about a specific part of research and using these to make decisions.", "* ''Collaboration''.", "An ongoing partnership between researchers and the involved members of the public.", "Decisions about the research are shared.", "* ''Co-production''.", "Working together from the start to the end of the research project.", "Co-production requires efforts to make sure that participants share power and responsibility.", "* ''User controlled research''.", "Research that is actively directed and managed by service users and their organisations.", "They make decisions about the issues and questions looked at by the research.There are wide range of ways how the public can be involved in different stages of research.", "These include:* ''Identifying and prioritising research''.", "People with lived experience help to identify the right topics to ensure that the research is looking at what matters to them.", "* ''Commissioning research''.", "Involving members of the public in deciding which research proposals should get funding.", "Public members can also continue monitoring the research projects that get funded.", "* ''Designing research''.", "Public members help designing the research to make sure it is feasible, ethical and relevant.", "This happens usually before applying for funding.", "* ''Managing research''.", "Public involvement in the steering group or managing committee that oversees the research.", "* ''Undertaking research''.", "Members of the public help carrying out the research.", "This can include, for example, gathering evidence, reviewing literature, conducting interviews and focus groups, and analysing the results.", "* ''Disseminating (sharing) research''.", "Public members help sharing the findings of research.", "They can be consulted on the ways of dissemination, help summarising the research in plain language, work on accessibility issues.", "* ''Implementing research''.", "Public members influencing how the result is taken into practice and making sure it leads to action.Public involvement can be short-term and task-based or long-term across a research project or an institutional programme." ], [ "Barriers and issues", "There are a wide range of challenges and issues that can block the involvement of patients or hinder the process from being effective.Systematic issues can include a lack of adequate funding for implementing PPI.From the perspective of public members, many individual factors can influence if they can be involved in a meaningful way.", "Potential difficulties for patients might arise from health status, accessibility of locations, self-confidence, language proficiency and available free time.", "Issues might include public members not feeling that their contributions matter or that they gain anything by being involved.", "A vague definition of the role and uncertainty about the goal can also be a barrier for public members.Health professionals' lack of knowledge and understanding of public involvement theory and techniques can also be a barrier to public involvement.", "Involving patients simply as tokens or being dismissive about their contributions can lead to ineffective PPI and a negative impact on those involved.", "Power imbalances between people, hierarchical or elitist attitudes by medical professionals can also impair the experience and quality of patient involvement." ], [ "Reporting", "Despite evidence that public involvement can have a positive influence on health research, evaluation of its impact has been reported to be anecdotal and weak.", "This has led to the creation of multiple measuring tools to assess the impact of public involvement in research.", "Examples include:* GRIPP2 reporting checklists: tools to improve reporting of patient and public involvement in research* Public Involvement in Research Impact Toolkit (PIRIT)* Public Involvement Impact Assessment Framework (PiiAF)* The 'cube' framework" ], [ "Around the world", "=== International initiatives ===The International Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) Network was established in 2017.It brings together organisations and individuals from across the globe with the aim to share expertise and evidence-based good practice.=== United Kingdom ===In the UK, patient and public involvement is acknowledged in key pieces of legislation on healthcare such as the Health and Social Care Act and the NHS Constitution.The National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR), a research funder in England, is considered a pioneer in the development and implementation of PPI.", "The NIHR requires public involvement to be included in its funding programmes.", "They produce various resources such as the ''Learning for Involvement'' website which hosts training materials and best practices to support researchers with public involvement.", "The NIHR also funds the James Lind Alliance, an organisation that brings together patients, carers and clinicians to identify unanswered questions or uncertainties for future research to look at.The Shared Learning Group on Involvement aims to encourage shared learning about the involvement of people with lived experience (also called service users, patients, carers and other terms) between charities working in the UK.=== United States ===In the US, the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) engages patients and funds research based on matters relevant to them." ], [ "Global health", "In global health research the equivalent of PPI is called ''community engagement and involvement'' (''CEI'') or ''community and public engagement'' (''CPE'').", "Similarly to PPI, community engagement is the practice of actively involving local communities in the countries where the research takes place.", "Global health research often takes place in low and middle income countries (LMICs) and concerns marginalised communities.", "Involving these groups in research can reduce the potential for exploitation, address ethical concerns and bridge cultural differences." ], [ "Diversity and inclusion", "In order for research to be relevant for all, the PPI process needs to include members of the public from diverse and inclusive groups.A 2021 survey highlights that the majority of public contributors to NIHR research were predominantly female (57%), 61 years of age and over, white and heterosexual.", "The Health Research Authority found that people from ethnic and lower socioeconomic groups felt less confident about being treated in a dignified and respectful way in research in comparison to white and higher socioeconomic individuals.Black and minority ethnic (BME) involvement in research has widespread support, however it tends to be limited to certain phases of the research cycle and particular ethnicities.=== Frameworks for diversity ===The Race Equality Framework (REF) was produced as a self assessment tool aiming to help organisations improve racial equity in health and care research.", "It was co-produced by the Race Equality Public Action Group (REPAG).Similar frameworks exist for research participants, for example, the INCLUDE ethnicity framework and the National Health Service (NHS) guidance for increasing diversity in research participation." ], [ "History", "The development of patient and public involvement in research was influenced by grassroots social movements, national politics and wider societal contexts.Emancipatory disability research in the UK in the 1970s can be seen as a forerunner of PPI.", "This research model was initiated by people with disabilities who were dissatisfied with their treatment and discrimination in society.", "They were also suspicious of conventional research for serving service providers instead of patients.", "The model proposed by the movement sought to equilise relationship between researchers and disabled people and make them empowered participants instead of research subjects.Another early drive for PPI came during the HIV pandemic in the 1980s.", "HIV activists lobbied for faster regulatory processes in public health that would serve the interests of patients.", "As a result to HIV activists work, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) started a working with patients in 1988.In the 1990s HIV activism also influenced the European Medicines Agency (EMA) to start involving patients in its decision-making.In 1996 the UK's National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) established the advisory body INVOLVE to support public involvement in the NHS and health and care research.", "INVOLVE produced a large library of guides, training materials and other resources relating to PPI.", "NIHR set up the Centre for Engagement and Dissemination in 2020 as a successor of INVOLVE.", "The UK government also set out their direction for public involvement in research in the 2006 health research strategy, ''Best Research for Best Health''.", "It stated: ''Patients and the public must be involved in all stages of the research process: priority setting; defining research outcomes; selecting research methodology; patient recruitment; interpretation of findings and dissemination of results.", "''In 2022, a large number of funders, regulators and research organisations in the United Kingdom signed up to a shared commitment to improve public involvement in research across the sector and to enable it to be consistently excellent.", "The signatories of the Shared Commitment to Public Involvement agreed to:* listen to and learn from the people and communities we involve and apply and share that learning;* build and share the evidence of how to involve the public and the impact this has;* support improvements in equality, diversity, and inclusion in public involvement;* promote the UK Standards for Public Involvement." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* What is patient and public involvement (PPI) in research?", "Why does it matter?", "on Healthtalk" ] ]
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[ [ "Three Gemstones" ], [ "Introduction", "'''The Three Gemstones''' (Persian سه سنگ قیمتی), also known as Three Mughal precious stones, were a group of gemstones that were found in 17th century in Mughal Empire during Mughal–Maratha War.", "The largest gemstone from three of them, according to historical facts, could be around 3000-6000 carats, it could be the largest ruby or sapphire that has ever been found." ], [ "Origin/History", "There are version that gemstones were found near local river or mountains by miners/gemstone seekers, but since it was time of war, at first gemstones were kept in secrecy by local aristocratic family.", "Later it become property of Aurangzeb also known as Alamgir I who was the sixth Mughal emperor.", "Legend says that two gemstones were average size, but third was almost big as man’s fist, probably biggest gemstone found at that period in Mughal Empire.", "Emperor have ordered to reshape all gemstones in oval form so the big one could be later used as crown jewel but other two used for necklace.", "It is said that later all gemstones were confiscated or bought by East India Company in 19th century, just like legendary Koh-i-Noor diamond and Timur ruby." ], [ "Later owners-possibilities", "The Mughal Emperor Shah Alam hands the scroll to Robert Clive (EIC)It is told that East India Company brought this large gemstone to England just like Koh-i-Noor, Timur’s ruby and other gemstones.After that none have information what happened to this gemstones, but there is some stories, that years after collapse of East India company, some previous members of East India Company have sold it, and as one potential candidate who could bought it from them could be Sir John Ellerman, 1st Baronet.", "It is well known that Sir John Ellerman was one of the richest men in the United Kingdom, and he was very private about his life and wealth.", "Another rumor reinforces the above theory, that in 1901 Sir John Ellerman sold to J.P.Morgan not only his business but also private gemstone collection.", "This could believable theory, because J.P.Morgan was well known gemstone collector and his collection even have been exhibited at the World’s Fair in Paris in 1889.There is versions and huge possibility that later the biggest gemstone in 1980s-90s was sold in black market or in secrecy in Arabia peninsula, during the period of rise of Arab investment/financial world." ], [ "Importance and Value", "Mughal Emperor Alamgir I with ruby necklace, could be made from one of the small one gemstone from three.Since largest gemstone was large size and not with regular form, it was cut and shaped by Mughals.", "It is told that two small gemstones were more red like rubies, but largest was only half red, more like red-pink, that why it was dyed to be red like real ruby.", "Experts believe that they were sapphire or ruby.", "Largest gemstone carat weight could be from 3000 to 6000 carats, at that time and probably still now one of the largest ruby/sapphire found.Since it is so large and it was owned by Mughal Emperors, later to other emperors and millionaires, it is believed that biggest gemstone current value could be '''35 - 60 million USD.'''", "Small gemstones value with necklaces could be around 5-10 million USD.", "In photo is represented one of the small gemstone which was made into necklace.", "All three gemstones were national treasures of the Mughal Empire, and today they have huge importance in Muslim world and history." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Édouard Poncelet" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Édouard Clément Antoine Poncelet''' (1865–1947) was a Belgian archivist and historian who served as president of the Commission royale d'Histoire." ], [ "Life", "Poncelet was born to a bourgeois family in Liège on 11 December 1865.After completing the candidature degree at the University of Liège in 1884 he joined the Belgian State Archive service.", "In December 1894 he was appointed assistant conservator of the State Archives in Mons, where he subsequently became conservator.", "He devoted much of his time to studying cartularies and publishing editions of charters.", "He also had a particular interest in sigillography.", "A considerable part of his unpublished work as an archivist was destroyed when Mons was bombed during the German invasion of Belgium (1940).", "He became a member of the Commission royale d'Histoire in 1920, and president in 1933.He was also a member of many other Belgian learned societies in the fields of history, antiquities, archaeology, art history and bibliography.", "He died on 11 March 1947." ], [ "Publications", "* ''Les sénéchaux de l'évêché de Liége'' (Liège, 1897)* ''Le livre des fiefs de l'Eglise de Liège sous Adolphe de la Marck'' (Brussels, 1898)* ''Les bons métiers de la cité de Liège'' (Liège, 1900)* ''Les maréchaux d'armée de l'évêche de Liége'' (Liège, 1903)* ''Inventaire analytique des chartes de la Collégiale de Saint-Pierre à Liége'' (Brussels, 1906)* ''Le drapeau des volontaires du Hainaut en 1790'' (Mons, 1908)* with Ernest Matthieu, ''Relation du siège de la ville d'Ath en 1697: éd.", "d'après un manuscrit de la Bibliothèque Impériale de Vienne'' (Mons, 1910)* ''Inventaire analytique des chartes de la collégiale de Sainte-Croix à Liège'' (Brussels, 1911)* ''Sceaux des villes, communes, échevinages et juridictions civiles de la province de Liège'' (Liège, 1923)* ''L'avouerie de la cité de Liège'' (Liège, 1932)* ''Les sceaux et les chancelleries des princes-évêques de Liège'' (Liège, 1938)* ''Meuse à Liège en 1553, la Meuse à Leuth en 1561, la terre libre de Leuth'' (Liège, 1939)* ''Le Perron et les sceaux de la ville de Huy'' (Liège, 1939)* ''Actes des princes-évêques de Liège : Hugues de Pierrepont 1200-1229'' (Brussels, 1941)* ''Inventaire des dépêches du Conseil privé de Liège'' (Liège, 1947)* ''Les domaines urbains de Liège'' (Liège, 1947)* with Stanislas Bormans and Emile Schoolmeesters, ''Cartulaire de l'église Saint-Lambert de Liége'', 6 volumes (Brussels, 1893–1933)" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Ivan Duran (politician)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Ivan Petrovych Duran''' (Ukrainian: Іван Петрович Дуран; born on 24 August 1971), is a Ukrainian politician and activist who had served as the acting Governor of Zakarpattia Oblast in 2019." ], [ "Biography", "Ivan Duran was born on 24 August 1971 in the village of Schaslyve, now Mukachevo district, Zakarpattia Oblast.He has two higher educations: in 1995 he graduated from the Lviv Commercial Academy with a degree in enterprise economics, in 2008 he received a degree in law at the Uzhgorod National University.He had worked in the SBU.Since 2015, he was one of the directors of the Zaparapartian Football Federation.", "He is the president of the FC Uzhhorod.In January 2016, Duran served as first deputy chairman of the Zaparapartian Regional State Administration.On 11 June 2019, Duran became the acting Governor of Zaparapartian Oblast.", "He was replace by Ihor Bondarenko on 5 July." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Alfred Argensó" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Alfred Argensó Salla''' (born 4 November 1974) is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.", "He played in La Liga for Espanyol in the early 2000s, making 31 appearances in the top tier.", "He is currently a goalkeeping coach at Roda." ], [ "Club career", "Born in Barcelona, Catalonia, Argensó began his professional career in 1993 with Espanyol, initially playing for the club's B team in the Tercera División.", "He was part of the team that won the Tercera División in 1994–95, although he also spent some of that year on loan with L'Hospitalet in the Segunda División B.", "He was promoted to the first team in 1998, but after making no appearances in his first season, he spent the 1999–2000 season on loan at Badajoz in the Segunda División as first choice goalkeeper.While he never became first choice at Espanyol, Argensó did play a part in each of the next three La Liga seasons, making 31 top tier appearances in total.", "He moved to Elche in the Segunda División in January 2003, before moving on again to third-tier side Girona in June of the same year.", "His career came to an end in 2004, aged 29, after just one season with the Catalan club." ], [ "Coaching career", "Argensó is currently a goalkeeping coach at Valencian Tercera Federación club Roda." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "***" ] ]
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[ [ "Pilot John International" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Pilot John International''' (abbreviated '''PJi''') is an American company that distributes and supports aircraft parts, avionics test equipment, consumables, and aviation ground support equipment." ], [ "Overview", "Pilot John International is headquartered in Greenville, North Carolina and also has an aircraft equipment distribution and service center in New Bern, North Carolina.", "It specializes in providing distribution and service centers for ground support equipment, aircraft components, avionics test equipment, and other aviation-related equipment." ], [ "History", "The company was founded in 2001 in North Carolina and was formerly known as Carolina GSE (or Carolina Ground Support Equipment), but was later renamed to Pilot John International (PJi).Pilot John International's New Bern facility was expanded from to sq.", "ft. in 2022.Pilot John International has partnered with ACES Systems and KUNZ Aircraft Equipment and other aviation equipment companies.", "The company also regularly attends National Business Aviation Association events such as the 2022 NBAA White Plains Regional Forum and the 2022 NBAA Business Aviation Convention & Exhibition in Orlando, Florida, as well as Helicopter Association International (HAI) events such as the 2023 HAI Heli-Expo in Atlanta.John Werner is the chief executive of the company." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]
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[ [ "One Night/All Night" ], [ "Introduction", "\"'''One Night/All Night'''\" is a song by French electronic music duo Justice and Australian music project Tame Impala.", "Released on 24 January 2024, it was the duo's first new music in almost eight years, following their 2016 studio album ''Woman''.", "The song serves as the lead single of their upcoming 2024 album ''Hyperdrama'', together as a double A-side with \"Generator\", another track from the album." ], [ "Background", "Gaspard Augé and Xavier de Rosnay (the two members of Justice) described their thought processes behind both \"One Night/All Night\" and \"Generator\" in a press release for ''Rolling Stone'':\"We wanted 'One Night/All Night' to sound as if a dark / techno iteration of Justice had found a sample of a disco iteration of Kevin Parker.", "Kevin has a sense of melody that’s fascinating in the sense that he manages to write melodies that feel both simple and natural, but very peculiar at the same time.", "This song oscillates between pure electronic music and pure disco but you never really get the two at the same time.", "This very idea of switching instantly from a genre to another within a song runs through the whole record, and is maybe showcased the clearest in ‘One Night/All Night.’ ... To us, 'Generator' sounds like ‘Getaway’ by the Salsoul Orchestra, but with gabber and classic ’90s hardcore techno sounds.", "Disco / funk and electronic music at large have always been core elements of the music we make as Justice.", "In ''Hyperdrama'', we make them coexist, but not in a peaceful way.", "We like this idea of making them fight a bit for attention.\"" ], [ "Release and reception", "Justice first alluded to new music with a post made to their Instagram account on 1 January 2024, which was followed up with further teasers that culminated in the official announcement of \"One Night/All Night\" and its parent album ''Hyperdrama'' – as well as a short snippet of the aforementioned track – on 17 January 2024.Upon release, the lead single was met with a primarily positive reception.", "''Stereogum'' called the track a \"heavy-hitter\", noting how the vocals by Kevin Parker of Tame Impala \"paint smooth neon falsetto all over the baseline synth-stomp\", ''Stereogum'' further praised that the song by detailing how it \"soars through disco-house galaxies and beyond the horizon towards somewhere harder, better, faster, stronger\".", "''Consequence'' characterized \"One Night/All Night\" as \"slick disco groove with a throbbing, menacing air\", while also describing \"Generator\" as \"signature Justice with glitchy synths, crisp drums, and a gargantuan bass line\".", "''Stereogum'' also summarized the latter track as \"a mechanistic instrumental that feels ideal for a sweaty robot rave\"." ], [ "Personnel", "Adapted from YouTube.", "'''Composers'''* Gaspard Augé* Xavier de Rosnay'''Musicians'''* Vincent Taeger – drums* Vincent Taurelle – synthesizer* Tame Impala – vocals'''Producers'''* Justice – producer, mixing engineer* Vincent Taurelle – mixing engineer* Damien Quintard – mastering engineer" ], [ "Charts", "+ Chart performance for \"One Night/All Night\" Chart (2024) Peakposition Japan Hot Overseas (''Billboard Japan'') 14 New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) 27" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Spondylus versicolor" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Spondylus versicolor''''', the '''golden thorny oyster''', is a species of bivalve mollusc.", "It can be found in tropical waters in the Indo-West Pacific area.", "It is a benthic organism with a depth range of 0–25 m." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "**" ] ]
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[ [ "United Democratic Andean Revolutionary Front of Peru" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''United Democratic Andean Revolutionary Front of Peru''' (FUDARP) was an alliance between the Militarized Communist Party of Peru (MPCP) and the Plurinational Association of Tawantinsuyo Reservists (ASPRET) formed in 2017, with the objective of reconciling the two armed groups." ], [ "History", "The United Front was established in 2017 following agreements reached by the leaders of both factions: Víctor Quispe Palomino, alias \"Comrade José\", (MPCP) and Eddy Villarroel Medina, alias \"Comandate Sacha\" (ASPRET).", "On 22 April 2017, ASPRET released a video of Medina and Palimino discussing the creation of a United front.", "After the agreement, Medina became a spokesperson for the MPCP.The united front was dissolved in 2022, following allegations by ASPRET that the MCPC was supporting Pedro Castillo and the Free Peru during the 2021 Peruvian general election.", "Following the dissolution of the front, Medina alleged that Vladimir Cerrón, former governor of Junín, of having connections to the MCPC." ], [ "See also", "* Shining Path* Ethnocacerism* Antauro Humala" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Wilhelm Bernhard von der Goltz" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Wilhelm Bernhard von der Goltz''' (6 October 1736 – 6 February 1795) was a Prussian officer and diplomat." ], [ "Early life", "Wilhelm Bernhard von der Goltz was born in 1736 in Heinrichsdorf, Neustettin district.", "He was a member of the Heinrichsdorf line of the von der Goltz noble family.", "He was the son of Georg Konrad von der Goltz (1704–1747) and Charlotte Wilhelmine von Grävenitz (1720–1771).", "Among his siblings were brothers Karl Franz von der Goltz, a Generalleutnant and Minister of War, and Leopold Heinrich von der Goltz, also a Prussian diplomat.After attending school, von der Goltz joined the Prussian Army." ], [ "Career", "In 1756 he became a Major and Wing Adjutant of the infantry.", "Between 1756 and 1762 he took part in the Seven Years' War and was promoted to Colonel in 1762.Portrait of Goltz's wife, Cornelia Jacobine ( von Steengracht), In 1762 he first became the Prussian ambassador in St. Petersburg and, as plenipotentiary of King Frederick II, negotiating the Treaty of Saint Petersburg on 5 May 1762.He returned to Prussia in December of that year.", "As a benefice, he received the position of vice-dominus at the Magdeburg Cathedral in 1763 .", "He was appointed Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to Paris and Versailles in November 1768.He was supposed to do so after the accession of Louis XVI ensure a weakening of Austrian influence at the French court.After Frederick William II ascended to the throne in Prussia, he was raised to the rank of Count in 1786 and promoted to Generalmajor in 1791.After diplomatic relations with France were broken off during the French Revolution in 1792, von der Goltz returned to Prussia.", "In December 1794 he was commissioned to negotiate an end to the war with France in Basel.", "Despite various difficulties, he managed to end the military actions of the French units against Prussian troops.", "The order from Berlin of 28 January 1795 to cede the left bank of the Rhine if necessary never reached him.", "After his death during the negotiations, Karl August von Hardenberg concluded the Peace of Basel." ], [ "Personal life", "In 1768 he married Cornelia Jacobine von Steengracht (1752–1821), a daughter of Cornelis Steengracht and Jacoba Petronella van Hoorn of the Netherlands.", "* Wilhelmina Cornelia von der Goltz (b.", "1769), who married Frederik Willem van de Schepper.", "* (1770-1849), who married Isabella Maria de Perponcher Sedlnitsky, a lady-in-waiting to the Princess of Orange who was a daughter of Baron Cornelis de Perponcher Sedlnitsky and sister of Count Hendrik George de Perponcher Sedlnitsky.He died of a bilious fever in Basel, Switzerland on 6 February 1795." ], [ "Referencess" ] ]
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[ [ "Jan Meda" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Jan Meda Sport Ground''' or '''Jan Meda''', is a large field in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.", "With an area of 25,000 square kilometers, the sport ground hosts Jan Meda International Cross Country as well as social and religious events, most notability, the Timkat celebration held there.Commissioned by Emperor Menelik II to commemorate Ethiopian victory during 1896 Battle of Adwa, the ground is dedicated to St. George.", "Menelik, his royal family and entourages used the field for horse racing and polo.", "Jan Meda is a compound word of Jan (Janhoy, meaning \"His Majesty King\") and Meda (\"field\").", "Thus, it is called \"King's field\".", "Jan Meda is a large open space located in north-eastern of Addis Ababa." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Signe Gaupset" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Signe Gaupset''' (born 18 June 2005) is a Norwegian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Brann." ], [ "Career", "Gaupset hails from Molde and started her youth career in Rival and went on to the largest club in the city, Molde.", "She became a prolific goalscorer for youth international teams.", "Her scoring Norway's only goal at the 2022 UEFA Women's Under-17 Championship did not prevent Norway from being eliminated.At a young age, she trained before school, after school and after dinner.", "High quantities of training may have contributed to an injury which made her miss half the 2023 season.Gaupset joined IL Sandviken in 2021, some time before her 16th birthday, and remained in the club when it was rebranded as SK Brann Kvinner in 2022.Gaupset made her national breakthrough in the 2022 Norwegian Women's Cup final, where she scored the two goals that put Brann ahead 3–1 to Stabæk.She then made her international breakthrough during the 2023–24 UEFA Women's Champions League group stage.", "First, she was praised as \"a sensation\" during Brann's loss to Lyon.", "One week later, in the reverse match against Lyon, Gaupset scored the equalizing goal in extra time.", "Lastly, against Slavia Prague one of her crosses was converted to an own goal; with this being the only goal in the match, Brann progressed to the next round.In February 2024, Gaupset was called up to Norway's senior team in Gemma Grainger's first squad as national team manager." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Madocks" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Madocks''' is a Welsh surname.", "Notable people with the surname include:*John Madocks (1786–1837), a Welsh politician*William Madocks (1773–1828), a British politician and landowner" ], [ "See also", "*William Maddocks*Maddock (surname)*Maddox (surname)" ] ]
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[ [ "Tama Township, Des Moines County, Iowa" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Tama Township''' is a township in Des Moines County, Iowa, United States.", "It is settled on the Mississippi River and includes multiple islands in its boundaries." ], [ "Geography", "Tama Township has three islands, being O'Connell Island, Rush Island and Otter Island.", "Rush Island and Otter Island are both approximately 2 miles long and a half-mile wide." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2023–2024 German farmers' protests" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2023–2024 German farmers' protests''' are a series of ongoing nationwide protests and road blockages in Germany organized by farmers and agricultural unions since 18 December 2023.The subjects of the protests are the abolition of tax breaks on farmers and the policies of the federal government." ], [ "Background", "In its ruling of 15 November 2023, the Federal Constitutional Court declared the second supplementary budget for 2021 as unconstitutional and therefore invalid.", "The German Bundestag, under the leadership of the Scholz cabinet, had attempted to use the unused debts of the COVID-19 \"special fund\" for the 2021 budget.", "This resulted in a budget deficit of 17 billion euros for the 2024 federal budget.", "Among the measures taken by the federal government to remedy this were the introduction of a motor vehicle tax and the cancellation of the crude oil tax refund for farmers.Various commentators put forward alternative ideas on how the budget deficit could potentially be eliminated by other means.The agreement reached by the federal government is predicted to lead to greater financial burdens in 2024, particularly for those with a low to average income, while relieving the burden on those with a higher income.", "For the agricultural sector, the responsible minister Cem Özdemir (The Greens) announced the abolition of subsidies for agricultural diesel and the introduction of a vehicle tax for agricultural vehicles (previously green license plates).According to a report published by the German Farmers' Association (DBV) in December 2023, German farmers in main occupation achieved an average profit of 115,400 euros in the 2022/2023 financial year, which is an \"all-time high\" and around 45 percent more than in the previous year.", "However, the earnings situation varies greatly between small, medium-sized and large farms." ], [ "Organization of the protests", "The initially decentralized protests were supported in their initial phase by ''Landwirtschaft verbindet Deutschland'' (LsV Deutschland).", "The large-scale demonstration in Berlin on 18 December 2023 was organized by an alliance of agricultural organizations around LsV Deutschland and the DBV, which called for a week \"of action on agricultural diesel and vehicle tax exemption\" starting on 8 January.", "In addition, a number of other organizations, including freight forwarders, craftsmen, fishermen and hunters, joined the calling.A commonly observed silent form of protest involves hanging rubber boots on town signs, with which farmers show their dissatisfaction with agricultural policy, and are signaling that farmers are hanging up their wellies and that there is no more regional food as a result." ], [ "Political demands and developments", "Alongside LsV Deutschland, the farmers' association is calling for the \"planned tax increases to be withdrawn\".", "Further support for agricultural diesel and the motor vehicle tax exemption are regarded as essential for competitive agriculture in the country.", "Some protesting farmers are calling for the current federal government to resign entirely.On 4 January 2024, the federal government declared a partial withdrawal of the resolutions.", "The introduction of an agricultural vehicle tax was to be scrapped and the tax subsidy on agricultural diesel was to be gradually withdrawn over three years.", "The German Farmers' Association and LsV Germany rejected these proposals as insufficient and demanded the complete withdrawal of all additional burdens.LsV Germany presented a \"five-point system\" on 14 January 2024.Its key demands include binding criteria for imported agricultural products, mandatory labeling of the origin of foreign agricultural products, a ban on dumping in the Supply Chain Act, a ban on unfair trading practices, regulation of wolf populations in rural areas (wolf management) and a reduction in bureaucracy." ], [ "Protests", "On 18 December 2023, the German Farmers' Association called for a demonstration with tractors under the slogan \"Too much is too much!", "Now it's over!\"", "in Berlin.", "Around 6,600 people gathered at a rally in front of the Brandenburg Gate.", "Farmers' president Joachim Rukwied called for agricultural subsidies to be maintained.", "Similar protests took place in other cities in Germany, including Freiburg, Leipzig, and Chemnitz.Public attention of the protests increased when on 4 January 2024, a group of 100 farmers alongside other protesters blocked the Hilligenlei ferry in the port of Schlüttsiel in North Frisia, in which Federal Minister of Economics Robert Habeck and his wife were on their way back from a private day trip.", "After the demonstrators declined Habeck's offer to send a small delegation on the ferry, and he refused to address the crowd personally for reasons of privacy, the ferry set sail again.Individual protests across the country continued throughout the beginning of January, with a collective, coordinated blockage of several highway access roads with rallies throughout Germany taking place on 8 January, the beginning of the protesters' week of action.", "This led to the Workers’ Welfare Association filing a criminal complaint due to employees, patients and deliveries being unable to reach the AWO hospital in Jerichow.The week of action, as well as the following weeks, saw a significant increase in the size of the demonstrations, with thousands of protesters and tractors gathering in major cities such as Dresden, Kassel, Düsseldorf, Hannover, Hamburg, Kiel, and Leipzig, where they protested alongside ''Fridays for Future''.", "Central warehouses of food discounters throughout Germany were also blocked with tractors as part of the protests.", "In Cottbus, Brandenburg's Minister President Dietmar Woidke (SPD) declared his full support for the farmers' demands to cancel the tax increases." ], [ "Public reactions", "Numerous professional associations, interest groups, clubs, foundations and citizens announced their active support for the farmers' protests from 18 December and took part in protests, including freight forwarders, hunters' associations, coastal fishermen, and craftsmen.In terms of political parties, the Free Voters of Bavaria showed solidarity: On 6 January 2024, Minister of Economic Affairs Hubert Aiwanger described the farmers' protests as \"political self-defense\".", "The AfD expressed solidarity with the protests and linked them to its own political demands, although its party manifesto rejects subsidies in principle.", "The spokesperson for the farmers' association distanced himself from this statement.", "Various politicians from the CDU/CSU, such as Markus Söder, Friedrich Merz, and Carsten Linnemann, expressed support for the farmers.", "Members of the Thuringian state parliament from the CDU called for participation in the protests.", "Hessian state parliament member Stefanie Klee (CDU) took part in the protests on a tugboat.", "Sahra Wagenknecht (BSW) expressed support for the farmers, and called Robert Habeck's reaction to the ferry blockade on 4 January \"embarrassing and whiny\".In the Saxon state election campaign, the CDU adopted the demands of the farmers' protests as its own.", "An election poster depicted an angry farmer with a pitchfork and the text \"The traffic light coalition wants farmers on the tank - hands off agricultural diesel\".", "This was met with criticism from former Federal Environment Minister Jürgen Trittin (The Greens), who saw it as an active call for violence; former Federal Minister Peter Altmaier (CDU) also called the aggressive imagery \"disturbing\", and claimed that it was damaging to the farmers' cause and the culture of political debate.As a result of the farmers' protests, on 8 January 2024, CDU/CSU minister presidents Markus Söder in Bavaria, Boris Rhein in Hesse, Hendrik Wüst in North Rhine-Westphalia, and Kai Wegner in Berlin among others, as well as SPD minister presidents Manuela Schwesig in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Dietmar Woidke in Brandenburg, Stephan Weil in Lower Saxony and Anke Rehlinger in Saarland supported the preservation of the diesel agricultural subsidy for farmers.", "On 18 January, the CDU/CSU parliamentary group put a motion on the agenda of the Bundestag plenary session to guarantee permanent agricultural diesel relief for agriculture and forestry.The road blockades caused by the farmers' protests have been reported to have led to some road users engaging in violent acts against the protesters.On 11 February 2024, at around 2:45 a.m., a fire broke out at an agricultural business in Oelsnitz, Erzgebirge.", "A tractor was on fire on site and a facade was found smeared with the words \"Stop blockading - otherwise everything will burn\".", "The police have launched an investigation into this suspected attack." ], [ "Criticism", "Federal Finance Minister Christian Lindner (FDP) criticized some of the actions taken during the protests, especially after the blockade of Habeck on a ferry.", "Susanne Gaschke assessed this blockade in the Neue Zürcher Zeitung (NZZ) with reference to the statement of the shipowner as \"unacceptable coercion\" and a threat to Habeck, who had been travelling privately.", "Journalist Jakob Banke, on the other hand, highlighted the statement of a participant and the video recordings, which showed that the demonstration had been peaceful.DBV president Joachim Rukwied stated that actions such as those in Schlüttsiel would harm the farmers' political cause.", "A video from Norddeutscher Rundfunk shows a montage of fireworks being set off at the end of the blockade, but this was cut before the earlier scenes immediately during the departure process, giving the impression that people were being pushed towards the departing ferry under the impression of the fireworks.The Federal Ministry of the Interior, the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution and the Federal Criminal Police Office warned of infiltration of the protests by right-wing extremist groups.", "Banners of the right-wing extremist party Die Heimat (formerly NPD) had reportedly been seen at some demonstrations.", "DBV President Joachim Rukwied distanced himself from such slogans: \"Right-wingers and other radical groups such as the monarchist, Freie Sachsen party, and the neo-Nazi, Third Path with a desire for subversion\" were not wanted at the demonstrations.", "Saxony's Interior Minister Armin Schuster (CDU) stated that he saw no signs of right-wing extremists infiltrating the farmers' protests: \"The farmers have already clearly distanced themselves from right-wing extremist aspirations in advance.", "This has had an effect, so one cannot speak of infiltration.", "\"On 4 January 2024, Florian von Brunn from the BayernSPD urged for any criminal acts and violations of the law during the protests to be treated by police by the same standards as the street blockades of the Last Generation.", "Opinion pieces published by Bayerischer Rundfunk and the ''Schleswig-Holsteinische Zeitung'' criticized that the public reaction to the blockades of the farmers' protests was more positive than to the street blockades of Last Generation, and that double standards were at play." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Joe Murray Rivers" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Joseph Murray Rivers''' (1939 – April 5, 2017) was an American businessman and transit advocate.", "He served on the Chatham County Commission beginning in 1985, and served as its commissioner between 1985 and 2004.The Intermodal Transit Center in Savannah, Georgia, is now named for him." ], [ "Life and career", "Rivers was born in Savannah, Georgia, in 1939, to Joe Murray Rivers Sr. and Sarah Frazier.", "Growing up in Savannah's \"Old Fort\" neighborhood, near Emmet Park, he attended Savannah's Beach High School, and graduated from the U.S. Air Force Institute (University of Maryland), City College of New York and Savannah State University.He served in the U.S. Marine Corps and the Merchant Marines.In business, he co-owned, with his friend James Holmes, the Olympic Sports shop in downtown Savannah, originally located on Drayton Street but later moved to Broughton Street.Rivers is noted for transforming Savannah's transit system from one of the worst in Georgia to one of America's best, a transformation which resulted in his winning an American Public Transportation Association (APTA) Award in 1989.He served as chairman of the Countywide Transit Taskforce between 1985 and 1991, served on the Metropolitan Planning Organization, and served as Region III president from 1991 to 1992.He received a Special Achievement Award from the Coastal Area District Development Authority (CADDA), and served on CADDA's board of directors.He served on the board of directors for Chatham Area Transit, whose Intermodal Transit Center is now named for Rivers.", "It opened in 2013." ], [ "Death", "Murray died, aged 78, at Savannah's Candler Hospital in April 2017 after a short illness.", "He was interred in Savannah's Oak Grove Cemetery.", "He was survived by his fiancée Virgie Williams." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Turgʻun Azizov" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Turgʻun Azizov''' (30 November 1934 – 22 January 2024) was an Uzbek actor and director.", "He was awarded the People's Artist of Uzbekistan in 1974.Azizov's credits include ''Maftuningman'' and ''Fiery Roads.''", "He died on 22 January 2024, at the age of 89." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "E. Raymond Capt" ], [ "Introduction", "'''E.", "Raymond Capt''' (August 14, 1914-March 11, 2008) was an archaeologist and pyramidologist.", "Capt was an Anglo-Israel advocate and a promoter of Christian Identity in the 1960s and 1970s." ], [ "Background", "Capt received a M.A.", "in Christian History and Biblical Archaeology from Covenant College in Lake Wales, Florida.", "He was a member of the Archaeological Institute of America.Capt was an instructor at the American Institue of Theology.", "He was on the lecturing staff of the Institute of Pyramidology of Great Britain." ], [ "Anglo-Israelism", "Using the Gimira Tablests from ancient Nineveh, Capt supported his Anglo-Israelism.", "Capt taught that Jesus visited Britain in his youth, along with his great uncle, Joseph of Arimathea, who was a tin merchant with a fleet traveling between Rome and England.", "He credits Joseph of Arimathea with later bringing Christianity to England.Capt was a strong influence on Christian Identity pastor Wesley Swift, as was his father, San Jacinto Capt." ], [ "Political views", "In a February 8, 1992 letter to the editor of the Camarillo Star, Capt wrote that, \"All our laws, until recently, were based on Biblical law.", "Today, our legislators are legislating immorality and many Christians are unwilttingly endorsing them with their silence.", "It is time to speak up.\"" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2023 Golden Gala" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2023 Golden Gala''' was the 43nd edition of the annual outdoor track and field meeting in Italy.", "Held on 2 June at the in Florence, it was the third leg of the 2023 Diamond League – the highest level international track and field circuit.The highlight of the meeting was Faith Kipyegon running 3:49.11 to break the world record in the 1500 m, beating Genzebe Dibaba's mark from 2015.She ran the race in a negative split, covering her first 800 metres in 2:04.1 but her last 800 m in 2:00.6.Kipyegon also became the only woman in history to run under 3:50." ], [ "Results", "Athletes competing in the Diamond League disciplines earned extra compensation and points which went towards qualifying for the Diamond League finals in Zürich.", "First place earned 8 points, with each step down in place earning one less point than the previous, until no points are awarded in 9th place or lower.===Diamond Discipline===+Men's 100m (0.0 m/s) Place Athlete Country Time Points Fred Kerley 9.94 8 Ferdinand Omanyala 10.05 7 Trayvon Bromell 10.09 6 4 Akani Simbine 10.09 5 5 Samuele Ceccarelli 10.13 4 6 Rohan Browning 10.15 3 7 Yohan Blake 10.15 2 8 Marvin Bracy 10.23 1+Men's 200m (0.0 m/s) Place Athlete Country Time Points Erriyon Knighton 19.89 8 Jereem Richards 20.28 7 Aaron Brown 20.31 6 4 Filippo Tortu 20.41 5 5 Reynier Mena 20.48 4 6 Joseph Fahnbulleh 20.51 3 7 Fausto Desalu 20.90 2 Alexander Ogando DQ +Men's 5000m Place Athlete Country Time Points Mohamed Katir 12:52.09 8 Yomif Kejelcha 12:52.12 7 Luis Grijalva 12:52.97 6 4 Joshua Cheptegei 12:53.81 5 5 Telahun Haile Bekele 12:54.31 4 6 Woody Kincaid 12:54.40 3 7 Joe Klecker 12:55.16 2 8 Jacob Krop 12:55.57 1 9 Selemon Barega 12:56.18 10 Mohammed Ahmed 12:56.46 11 Grant Fisher 12:56.99 12 Samuel Tefera 12:58.44 13 Thierry Ndikumwenayo 12:59.03 14 Berihu Aregawi 13:04.52 15 Nicholas Kimeli 13:10.52 16 Stewart McSweyn 13:23.81 Paul Robinson DNF Jack Rayner DNF Andreas Almgren DNF +Men's 110mH (-0.2 m/s) Place Athlete Country Time Points Grant Holloway 13.04 8 Jason Joseph 13.10 7 Devon Allen 13.19 6 4 Jamal Britt 13.26 5 5 Just Kwaou-Mathey 13.35 4 6 Freddie Crittenden 13.38 3 7 Rafael Pereira 13.47 2 8 Lorenzo Simonelli 13.57 1+Men's High Jump Place Athlete Country Mark Points JuVaughn Harrison 2.32 m 8 Woo Sang-hyeok 2.30 m 7 Luis Zayas 2.27 m 6 4 Hamish Kerr 2.24 m 5 5 Douwe Amels 2.20 m 4 6 Edgar Rivera 2.15 m 3 7 Tobias Potye 2.15 m 2 8 Andriy Protsenko 2.15 m 1 9 Luis Castro 2.10 m +Men's Triple Jump Place Athlete Country Mark Points Andy Díaz 17.75 m 8 Hugues Fabrice Zango 17.68 m 7 Lázaro Martínez 17.12 m 6 4 Emmanuel Ihemeje 16.69 m 5 5 Donald Scott 16.46 m 4 6 Abdulla Aboobacker 16.37 m 3 7 Christian Taylor 16.32 m 2 8 Tobia Bocchi 16.24 m 1+Men's Shot Put Place Athlete Country Mark Points Leonardo Fabbri 21.73 m 8 Tom Walsh 21.69 m 7 Tomáš Staněk 21.64 m 6 4 Joe Kovacs 21.55 m 5 5 Adrian Piperi 21.43 m 4 6 Zane Weir 21.13 m 3 7 Filip Mihaljević 20.92 m 2 8 Josh Awotunde 20.12 m 1 9 Armin Sinančević 19.53 m +Women's 100m (-0.4 m/s) Place Athlete Country Time Points Marie-Josée Ta Lou 10.97 8 Gina Lückenkemper 11.09 7 Imani-Lara Lansiquot 11.16 6 4 Morolake Akinosun 11.20 5 5 Abby Steiner 11.23 4 6 Gabrielle Thomas 11.27 3 7 Jenna Prandini 11.33 2 Dina Asher-Smith DNS +Women's 400m Place Athlete Country Time Points Natalia Kaczmarek 50.41 8 Lieke Klaver 50.75 7 Lynna Irby 50.84 6 4 Roxana Gómez 51.29 5 5 Aliyah Abrams 51.31 4 6 Anna Kiełbasińska 51.76 3 7 Candice McLeod 52.09 2 8 Alice Mangione 52.61 1+Women's 1500m Place Athlete Country Time Points Faith Kipyegon 3:49.11 8 Laura Muir 3:57.09 7 Jessica Hull 3:57.29 6 4 Ciara Mageean 4:00.95 5 5 Axumawit Embaye 4:00.98 4 6 Abbey Caldwell 4:01.34 3 7 Josette Andrews 4:01.39 2 8 Cory McGee 4:01.45 1 9 Sintayehu Vissa 4:01.98 10 Linden Hall 4:02.43 11 Ludovica Cavalli 4:03.04 12 Gabriela DeBues-Stafford 4:03.64 13 Federica Del Buono 4:05.09 14 Marta García 4:07.22 Sage Hurta DNF Brooke Feldmeier DNF +Women's 400mH Place Athlete Country Time Points Femke Bol 52.43 8 Shamier Little 53.38 7 Anna Hall 54.42 6 4 Gianna Woodruff 54.59 5 5 Viktoriya Tkachuk 54.71 4 6 Rushell Clayton 54.71 3 7 Ayomide Folorunso 55.34 2 8 Anna Ryzhykova 55.99 1+Women's 3000mSC Place Athlete Country Time Points Sembo Almayew 9:00.71 8 Jackline Chepkoech 9:04.07 7 Zerfe Wondemagegn 9:04.61 6 4 Beatrice Chepkoech 9:10.02 5 5 Alice Finot 9:10.04 4 6 Maruša Mišmaš-Zrimšek 9:10.07 3 7 Mekides Abebe 9:11.09 2 8 Courtney Wayment 9:11.41 1 9 Marwa Bouzayani 9:11.76 10 Luiza Gega 9:11.94 11 Winfred Yavi 9:18.12 12 Emma Coburn 9:18.17 13 Regan Yee 9:40.04 14 Nataliya Strebkova 9:43.20 Fancy Cherono DNF +Women's Pole Vault Place Athlete Country Mark Points Katie Moon 4.71 m 8 Tina Šutej 4.71 m 7 Nina Kennedy 4.61 m 6 4 Roberta Bruni 4.61 m 5 5 Sandi Morris 4.61 m 4 6 Wilma Murto 4.51 m 3 7 Lene Retzius 4.51 m 2 8 Elisa Molinarolo 4.41 m 1 9 Katerina Stefanidi 4.41 m +Women's Long Jump Place Athlete Country Mark Points Larissa Iapichino 6.79 m 8 Tara Davis-Woodhall 6.74 m 7 Maryna Bekh-Romanchuk 6.59 m 6 4 Ese Brume 6.58 m 5 5 Malaika Mihambo 6.57 m 4 6 Jazmin Sawyers 6.43 m 3 7 Ivana Španović 6.42 m 2 8 Quanesha Burks 6.33 m 1 9 Khaddi Sagnia 6.32 m +Women's Discus Throw Place Athlete Country Mark Points Valarie Allman 65.96 m 8 Feng Bin 65.91 m 7 Shanice Craft 64.47 m 6 4 Liliana Cá 63.69 m 5 5 Mélina Robert-Michon 63.20 m 4 6 Jorinde van Klinken 62.13 m 3 7 Daisy Osakue 61.55 m 2 8 Izabela da Silva 60.81 m 1 9 Laulauga Tausaga 55.34 m" ], [ "See also", "* 2023 Diamond League" ], [ "References", "; Results*" ], [ "External links", "* Official Diamond League Golden Gala website" ] ]
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[ [ "Results of the 1953 Canadian federal election" ], [ "Introduction" ], [ "Results by Province and Territory", "===Alberta===Results in AlbertaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth Votes % +/-Social Credit11 5 1 Liberals4 12 1 Progressive Conservative2 8 2 CCF5 8 Labor-Progressive2 3 7 Independent1 Total17100.0===British Columbia===Results in British ColumbiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth Votes % +/-Liberals8 9 5 CCF7 2 9 4 Social Credit4 11 6 1 Progressive Conservative3 2 11 Labor-Progressive4 12 1 Independent Social Credit1 Total22100.0===Manitoba===Results in ManitobaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth Seventh Votes % +/-Liberals7 6 Progressive Conservative3 5 5 1 CCF3 3 3 1 Social Credit6 2 Liberal Progressive1 Labor-Progressive5 1 1 Independent Liberal1 Independent1 1 Total14100.0===New Brunswick===Results in New BrunswickParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals7 3 Progressive Conservative3 7 CCF6 1 Independent Liberal1 Social Credit1 Total10100.0===Newfoundland and Labrador===Results in Newfoundland and LabradorParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals7 Progressive Conservative7 Independent1 CCF1 Total7100.0===Northwest Territories===Results in Northwest TerritoriesParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals1 Progressive Conservative1 Independent1 Total1100.0===Nova Scotia===Results in Nova ScotiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth Votes % +/-Liberals9 3 Progressive Conservative1 8 2 1 CCF1 2 1 1 Labor-Progressive1 Total11100.0===Ontario===Results in OntarioParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Votes % +/-Liberals50 33 Progressive Conservative33 48 4 CCF1 3 60 1 Labor-Progressive28 1 Liberal Labour Party1 Independent1 2 Independent Liberal1 1 Social Credit8 1 Christian Liberal1 Socialist Labour1 Total85100.0===Prince Edward Island===Results in Prince Edward IslandParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Votes % +/-Progressive Conservative3 1 1 Liberals3 1 CCF1 Total3100.0===Quebec===Results in QuebecParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth Votes % +/-Liberals66 8 1 Progressive Conservative4 61 6 Independent Liberal2 3 6 4 1 Independent3 2 1 CCF22 5 2 Labor-Progressive5 14 5 1 Nationalist1 Independent Progressive Conservative1 2 Locataire (candidat)1 Anti-Communist1 Total73100.0===Saskatchewan===Results in SaskatchewanParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Votes % +/-CCF11 6 Liberals5 11 1 Progressive Conservative1 9 5 Social Credit7 7 Labor-Progressive3 6 Total17100.0===Yukon===Results in YukonParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals1 Social Credit1 Progressive Conservative1 Total1100.0}" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Corina Păsăreanu" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Corina S. Păsăreanu''' is a Romanian-American computer scientist with affiliations at the NASA Ames Research Center, with the Carnegie Mellon University CyLab Security and Privacy Institute, and with KBR.", "Her research involves formal methods, including symbolic execution and the verification of systems of interacting components.", "She is the author of the book ''Symbolic Execution and Quantitative Reasoning: Applications to Software Safety and Security'' (Springer, 2022)." ], [ "Education", "Păsăreanu studied computer science at the Politehnica University of Bucharest, where she earned a bachelor's degree in 1994 and a master's degree in 1995.She earned her Ph.D. in 2001, at Kansas State University, with the dissertation ''Abstraction and Modular Reasoning for the Verification of Software'' supervised by Matthew B. Dwyer." ], [ "Recognition", "In 2010, a paper coauthored by Păsăreanu in 1998 on extracting finite-state models from compiled computer code, suitable for use in model checking, won the Most Influential Paper Award from the International Conference on Software Engineering.Păsăreanu was named as an ACM Fellow, in the 2023 class of fellows, for \"contributions to the development and application of symbolic execution and compositional verification\"." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* page*" ] ]
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[ [ "Monumental Cemetery of Rimini" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Monumental Cemetery of Rimini''' (), also known as the '''Civic Cemetery of Rimini''' (), is the main cemetery in the city of Rimini, in the region of Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy.Consecrated in 1813, the Monumental Cemetery of Rimini is the final resting place of several prominent Riminese figures, most notably filmmaker Federico Fellini." ], [ "History", "On 12 June 1804, Napoleon Bonaparte promulgated the (), which decreed that cemeteries should be placed outside city walls, in sunny and airy places, with similar tombs in an egalitarian fashion.", "The edict was motivated by public hygiene and a concern for egalitarianism in death.", "On 5 September 1806, the Edict on Medical Police () extended the Edict of Saint-Cloud's provisions to Napoleonic Italy, evoking a public debate which notably led to the publication of Ugo Foscolo's poem ''Dei Sepolcri'' (1807).", "Rimini had long been accustomed to burials in churches or their churchyards, with sixteen city churches having a cemetery of some kind.", "The largest cemetery surrounded the Tempio Malatestiano, and there was a Jewish cemetery outside Porta Montanara.Rimini's municipal government considered siting the new cemetery at the suppressed on the Covignano hill, but the proposal was unpopular.", "Another proposed location was in the Colonnella area.", "By March 1808, it had been decided to site the cemetery in the Celle area.", "The locality had been used for burials for centuries: its name derived from an oratory () that had been tasked since the 12th century with the burial of executed prisoners, who would be displayed for maximum exposure near the branching of the ancient Roman roads Via Aemilia and Via Popilia.", "The municipal government purchased five plots of agriarian land, forming a square area of marshland.", "The area was dried, surrounded by a wall, and above the entrance arch was inscribed: \"Ouch!", "Miserable theatre!", "Ouch!", "Human splendour!\"", "().The cemetery was consecrated on 28 May 1813 by Gualfardo Ridolfi, Bishop of Rimini.", "The first burial was Giuseppe Receputi, a 25-day-old baby, on 3 June 1813.The cemetery's crematorium was inaugurated on 19 April 2016, and began operation on 21 July 2016 alongside a Sala del Commiato.", "In January 2019, the cemetery had nearly 1,500 burial places available, the most for any cemetery in Rimini, followed by Santa Maria in Cerreto with 226 places." ], [ "Layout", "The cemetery contains tree-lined avenues and several noble chapels.", "Its paths are paved in bush-hammered cubes of smooth porphyry.", "The square immediately inside the cemetery walls features two triangles of smooth porphyry divided by a diagonal.To the south, the cemetery is bounded by the Bologna–Ancona railway, leading Fellini to describe it as one of the \"least gloomy places in the city, due to the joyful presence of the train that passes nearby\"." ], [ "Notable funerary monuments", "=== La grande prua ===''La grande prua'', the funerary monument of Federico Fellini sculpted by Arnaldo Pomodoro, in May 2012Under commission from Rimini's municipal government, Arnaldo Pomodoro sculpted Fellini's funerary monument by the cemetery's entrance.", "Known as (The Great Bow), the monument is an inverted bronze double-triangle, affixed by a narrow point to the ground.", "It takes the form of a ship's bow above a water basin, to which water is channelled from the monument itself, with the water system operated from an underground technical room.", "In the words of Matteo Sintini, an architect, the structure yields a dramatic \"impulse of verticality\".", "The monument is inspired by the nautical themes in Fellini's films ''Amarcord'' (1973), set in Rimini, and ''And the Ship Sails On'' (1983), and described by Pomodoro as \"cutting an ideal path through the land, the water, the air: for me, it represents the greatness and very glory of Fellini's work\".", "Fellini is buried with his wife, actress Giulietta Masina, and their son Pierfederico, who died a few days after birth.In November 2019, the water basin was damaged after an 80-year-old man from Riccione crashed his car into the monument.", "The monument was restored in 2023 by the Pomodoro Foundation, with the removal of oxidised parts and the restoration of patina.", "In January 2020, the only known copy of the monument was installed in Piazzetta Lorenzetti, in the skiing resort of Madonna di Campiglio.=== Other funerary monuments ===The funerary moment of René Gruau consists of a mosaic of a stylised woman's face on white marble floor circle, with a bronze stele emerging vertically from the marble, containing Gruau's signature and surmounted by an asterisk.", "The monument was designed by architect Pier Luigi Foschi and artist Vittorio d'Augusta, and resides by the cemetery's entrance, in symmetry with ''''.", "Gruau's ashes and those of his son were inaugurated behind the monument on 31 March 2009, having previously been buried at a different location in the cemetery.Unveiled in September 2015, the funerary monument of Riminese photographer Marco Pesaresi was designed by Jader Bonfiglioli, and consists of a sarcophagus of rough natural travertine slabs, on which sits a steel cross with a Plexiglass sheet on the left arm as a symbol of the Holy Shroud.", "Pesaresi is not buried at the cemetery: his ashes are scattered in the Adriatic Sea.Renzo Pasolini's motorbike helmet and some testimonies of his victories are sited at his tomb.", "On the tomb of Catholic priest Giuseppe Maioli is a marble sculpture by Paola Ceccarelli of a man with outstretched arms, inspired by a drawing from Maioli on the day of his ordination.", "In September 2022, a stele dedicated to actress Clara Calamai was unveiled behind ." ], [ "Notable burials", "* Amintore Galli (1845–1919), music publisher, musicologist, and composer* Piero Guardigli Bagli (1898–1946), painter and sculptor* Marina Polazzi (1892–1965), opera soprano* Renzo Pasolini (1938–73), Grand Prix motorcycle racer* Federico Fellini (1920–93), filmmaker* Giulietta Masina (1921–94), Actor and wife of Fellini* (1912–96), educator and pedagogist* Clara Calamai (1915–98), actress* René Gruau (1909–2004), fashion illustrator* Oreste Benzi (1926–2007), Catholic priest and founder of the * (1923–2011), historian of the Gothic Line* Giuseppe Maioli (1947–2016), Catholic priest associated with Communion and Liberation* Sergio Zavoli (1923–2020), documentary and sports journalist and senator" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Results of the 1867 Canadian federal election" ], [ "Introduction" ], [ "Results by Province", "===New Brunswick===Results in New BrunswickParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals12 0 0 0 Unknown0 11 2 1 Liberal–Conservative2 0 0 0 Conservative1 0 0 0 Total15100.0===Nova Scotia===Results in Nova ScotiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Anti-Confederation17 1 0 0 Unknown0 7 2 1 Conservative1 4 0 0 Labour1 0 0 0 Liberal–Conservative0 1 0 0 Total19100.0===Ontario===Results in OntarioParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Unknown0 58 7 Conservative33 4 0 Liberals33 1 0 Liberal–Conservative16 2 0 Independent0 1 0 Independent Liberal0 1 0 Total82100.0===Quebec===Results in QuebecParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Unknown0 37 3 Conservative36 2 0 Liberals17 2 0 Liberal–Conservative11 0 0 Total64100.0" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2023–24 Kansas City Roos women's basketball team" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2023–24 Kansas City Roos women's basketball''' represented the University of Missouri–Kansas City in the 2023–24 NCAA Division I women's basketball season.", "The Coyotes, led by second-year head coach Dionnah Jackson-Durrett, compete in the Summit League.", "They played home games in Swinney Recreation Center in Kansas City, Missouri." ], [ "Previous season", "The Roos finished the 2022–23 season 9–25, 3–15 in Summit League play to finish in last place.", "As the No.", "10 seed in the Summit League tournament, they defeated Denver in the first round and North Dakota State in the quarterfinals before losing to Omaha in the semifinals." ], [ "Offseason", "===Departures=== Kansas City DeparturesNameNumPos.HeightYearHometownReason for Departure E'Lease Stafford 0 G/F 6'0\" GS Senior Lawrence, KS Graduated Manna Mensah 4 G 5'8\" GS Senior Toronto, ON Graduated Machia Mullens 11 F 6'0\" Junior Liberal, KS TBD Ava Murphy 12 G 5'11\" Sophomore Liberty, MO Transferred to Ave Maria Sanna' St. Andre 20 G 5'8 Junior Oakdale, LA Transferred to Tennessee State Rain Green 23 G 5'8\" Redshirt Sophomore Baltimore, MD TBD Trinity Moreland 44 C 6'2\" Freshman Charlotte, NC Transferred to Gardner–Webb=== Incoming === Kansas City Incoming TransfersNameNumPos.HeightYearHometownPrevious School Alayna Contreras 3 G 5'6\" Sophomore Minneapolis, MN Cochise College Dominique Phillips 4 F 5'11\" GS Senior Goodyear, AZ Grand Canyon Nariyah Simmons 5 G 5'5\" Junior Florissant, MO Johnson City CC Kelby Bannerman 11 F 6'1\" Junior Hampshire, IL Davidson Dayshawna Carter 12 G 5'7\" Junior Brooklyn, NY Garden City CC Ifunanya Nwachukwu 13 G/F 6'2' Junior Lagos, Nigeria Chipola College Lisa Thomas 21 G 5'6\" Junior Kansas City, MO Johnson City CC Zanaa Cordis 44 F 6'3\" Junior Junction City, KS New Orleans====Recruiting====There were no recruiting classing class of 2023." ], [ "Roster" ], [ "Schedule and results", "Source: Exhibition Regular season Summit League women's tournament" ], [ "See also", "* 2023–24 Kansas City Roos men's basketball team" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Results of the 1872 Canadian federal election" ], [ "Introduction" ], [ "Results by Province", "===British Columbia===Results in British ColumbiaParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals1 1 0 Unknown0 1 1 Conservative1 0 0 Liberal–Conservative3 0 0 Total5100.0===Manitoba===Results in ManitobaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals1 0 1 0 Conservative1 1 0 0 Independent Conservative1 0 0 0 Unknown0 2 0 1 Liberal–Conservative1 0 0 0 Total4100.0===New Brunswick===Results in New BrunswickParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals8 3 0 0 Unknown0 6 4 1 Liberal–Conservative3 0 0 0 Conservative2 0 0 0 Independent Liberal1 0 0 0 Independent1 0 0 0 Total15100.0===Nova Scotia===Results in Nova ScotiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals7 1 1 0 Conservative5 3 0 0 Liberal–Conservative6 1 1 1 Unknown0 6 0 1 Independent Liberal0 0 1 0 Independent0 0 0 1 Total18100.0===Ontario===Results in OntarioParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals48 7 1 1 Conservative25 15 0 0 Unknown0 41 3 1 Liberal–Conservative12 6 1 0 Independent Liberal1 1 0 0 Conservative-Labour0 1 0 0 Independent0 1 0 0 Total86100.0===Quebec===Results in QuebecParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals26 3 1 0 Conservative25 14 0 0 Unknown0 25 3 1 Liberal–Conservative12 2 0 0 Independent1 1 0 0 Independent Conservative1 1 0 0 Total65100.0}" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Rosario Martínez (football manager)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Rosario Martínez''' (3 September 1957 – 22 April 2021) was a Uruguayan football manager and former player." ], [ "Career", "Born in Santa Lucía, Canelones, Martínez played as a senior for Quilmes de Florida, and began his managerial career with Wanderers de Santa Lucía in 1990.After being in charge of lowly sides and Salus, he moved abroad in 1994 to take over Ecuadorian side Olmedo.Martínez was in charge of Guatemalan club Xelajú in 1996, and became an assistant of Roberto Fleitas at Nacional Montevideo in the following year.", "In 1999, after a season at Progreso, he moved to Bolivia with Independiente Petrolero.Martínez continued to work in the country in the following years, with Real Santa Cruz, Real Potosí (two stints) and Guabirá, aside from another spell at Oviedo.", "In 2005 he returned to Ecuador, now with Universidad Católica, but resigned in April.In 2006, Martínez became Gregorio Pérez's assistant at Peñarol.", "He subsequently worked in the youth sides of Fénix before being named manager of the first team in January 2010, replacing Julio César Ribas.Martínez resigned from Fénix on 13 May 2012, and took over Racing Montevideo on 1 July 2013.He resigned in December, and returned to Fénix on 24 November 2014.After leaving Fénix at the end of the 2016 season, Martínez was named in charge of Liverpool Montevideo on 5 September 2017.Dismissed on 4 December, he spent more than a year without a club before taking over Rampla Juniors on 4 March 2019.Sacked by Rampla on 19 August 2019, Martínez retired shortly after due to heart issues." ], [ "Death", "On 22 April 2021, Martínez died at the age of 63 due to a heart attack." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]
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[ [ "Robert Torres" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Robert Torres''' may refer to:*Robert Torres (administrator), American administrator in Pennsylvania*Robert Torres (judge), Guamanian judge*Robert Torres (politician) (1938–2021), Brazilian politician" ], [ "See also", "*Roberto Torres" ] ]
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[ [ "Wladimir Klitschko vs. Lamon Brewster II" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Wladimir Klitschko vs. Lamon Brewster II''', was a professional boxing match contested on 7 July 2007 for the IBF Heavyweight Championship." ], [ "Background", "After stopping Chris Byrd to win the IBF world title Wladimir Klitschko had made two defences against Calvin Brock and Ray Austin both within the distance.Brewster had been out of ring for fifteen months since had surgery to repair a detached retina in his left eye as a result of his decision loss to Siarhei Liakhovich, where he lost the WBO belt that he had won against Klitschko three years earlier.", "When he travelled to Germany for the Klitschko rematch, he was on medical suspension in the United States.This was an mandatory defense for Klitschko, as Brewster was the highest available contender behind Klitschko's previous opponent Austin." ], [ "The fight", "Klitschko dominated the fight with Brewster having no answer to his strong left jab.", "After being rocked in the sixth round Brewster's trainer Buddy McGirt threw in the towel before the start of the seventh.According to CompuBox Klitschko landed 199 punches with 46% accuracy, against Brewster's 70 punches with 28% accuracy." ], [ "Aftermath", "After the fight it emerged that Klitschko had broken his left middle finger in the first round.By the end of October 2007, Wladimir Klitschko started negotiations with WBO champion Sultan Ibragimov about a potential unification showdown.Brewster would only fight four more times before he retired in January 2011." ], [ "Undercard", "Confirmed bouts:" ], [ "Broadcasting", " Country Broadcaster RTL HBO" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Albert von Pourtalès" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Albert Alexander, Graf von Pourtalès''' (10 September 1812 – 18 December 1861), was a Prussian diplomat and leading representative of the Wochenblatt Party." ], [ "Early life", "Pourtalès was born on 10 September 1812 in Paris into a family descended from French Huguenots that had first been ennobled under King Frederick II in 1750.He was a son of Count Friedrich von Pourtalès (1779–1861), Privy Councilor and Prussian Master of Ceremonies, and Louise de Castellane-Norante (1793–1881), the daughter of the French Lt.-Col. Michel Ange Boniface, Marquis de Castellane-Norante.", "His brother, Wilhelm von Pourtalès, was the father of Friedrich von Pourtalès.The family was based in Neuchâtel, which belonged to the Kingdom of Prussia.", "His grandfather Jacob Ludwig Pourtalès (1722–1811) built up a considerable fortune there as a merchant and landowner.", "His father, and his father's two brothers, were made Prussian Counts by King Friedrich Wilhelm III in 1814.From 1835 to 1836, Pourtalès travelled around the United States." ], [ "Career", "After receiving training, Pourtalès entered the diplomatic service, working in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and at foreign missions.", "He was a diplomat in London, Naples and Constantinople until 1844.He then worked as a Legation councilor in the ministry in Berlin until 1844.At the beginning of the German revolutions of 1848, he was involved in drawing up escape plans for King Frederick William IV, which were never used, and was involved in the negotiations for the Armistice of Malmö in 1848.From 1850 to 1851, Pourtalès was Envoy to Constantinople during which time he was in close contact with Christian Charles Josias von Bunsen.", "Like Pourtalès and his father-in-law, von Bethmann-Hollweg, he was one of the leading figures in the liberal-conservative party.During the Crimean War, Pourtalès advocated that Prussia should bind itself to Great Britain and France in an attempt to achieve a stronger position for Prussia vis-à-vis Russia in foreign policy and to strengthen liberal currents in domestic policy.", "During the war he was sent on a diplomatic mission to London in 1853.There he tried to represent the Prussian policy of \"active neutrality\".", "Since the approach was clearly directed against Austria-Hungary, it ultimately failed.In Germany, Pourtalès took the position in 1853 that military unity would be necessary through the supreme command of the German Confederation's troops to Prussia.", "He proposed a permanent ministerial congress of the German states.", "Although there was considerable similarity with Prussia in terms of the Crimean War and strategy, Pourtalès was one of Otto von Bismarck's harshest critics during this time and clearly recognized his increasingly functional relationship with the conservatives.After the failure of the London mission, Pourtalès had to withdraw from the diplomatic service, in part due to the conflict between the King and his successor (later William I).", "Pourtalès then traveled to Switzerland and Venice.", "With the beginning of the New Era, he became Envoy to Paris in 1859 and, in that capacity, organized William I's visit to Napoleon III.", "His successor was Otto von Bismarck in 1862.Pourtalès belonged to the Prussian House of Lords." ], [ "Personal life", "In 1847, Pourtalès married Anna von Bethmann-Hollweg (1827–1892) in Bonn, a daughter of the lawyer and Minister Moritz August von Bethmann-Hollweg.", "The couple had two daughters:* Elizabeth von Pourtalès (1847–1866), who died unmarried.", "* Konstanze Josephine Mathilde Wilhelmine ''Helene'' von Pourtalès (1849–1940), who married the painter Count Ferdinand von Harrach in 1868.Pourtalès died in Paris on 18 December 1861." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Think U the Shit (Fart)" ], [ "Introduction", "\"'''Think U the Shit (Fart)'''\" is a song by American rapper Ice Spice.", "It was released on January 26, 2024, through Dolo Entertainment, 10K Projects, and Capitol Records.", "The song was produced and co-written by RiotUSA, Synthetic, and Venny." ], [ "Background and release", "On January 8, 2024, Ice Spice took to social media to preview the song.", "Just a week later, Ice Spice was seen recording a music video to the track.Before the release of the track, it gained large success online and on TikTok." ], [ "Lyrics", "In the song, Ice Spice uses a play on words to reduce someone with a big ego (slang term: ''the shit'') to being less than a fart.", "Whereas the literal terms are closely connected and related to bowel movements, the slang terms exist on opposite ends of the respectability spectrum." ], [ "Music video", "The George Buford- and Frederick Buford-directed music video was filmed in Miami on January 13, 2024, and was released alongside the track.", "In the video, Ice Spice \"is seen twerking and partying around the city, holding stacks of cash in high-end cars and vibing with her friends on boats\"." ], [ "Commercial performance", "\"Think U the Shit (Fart)\" debuted at number 78 on the ''Billboard'' Global 200, while it failed to enter the ''Billboard'' Global Excl.", "US." ], [ "Charts", "+ Chart performance for \"Think U the Shit (Fart)\" Chart (2024) Peakposition Australia (ARIA) 89 Australia Hip Hop/R&B (ARIA) 17 Greece International (IFPI) 87 New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) 6" ], [ "Release history", "+ Release dates and formats for \"Think U the Shit (Fart)\" Region Date Format Version Label Italy January 26, 2024 Radio airplay Original Universal Various January 29, 2024" ], [ "See also", "* Potty humor" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Un monde ailleurs" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Un monde ailleurs''''' is a thriller drama French-American film directed by Étienne Faure, released in 2020." ], [ "Plot", "In the heart of a secluded South American rainforest, \"Un monde ailleurs\" unfolds as a group of five boys embark on a challenging trek to find a mysterious healer.", "Faced with an injury, their journey takes an unexpected turn when they become stranded along the banks of a fast-flowing river.", "On the opposite shore lies an unusual camp occupied by three girls.", "Despite their proximity, a formidable barrier prevents both crossing and communication." ], [ "Technical details", "* Original title: ''Un monde ailleurs''* Director: Étienne Faure* Screenwriter: Étienne Faure* Cinematography: Thomas Migevant* Editing: Étienne Faure and Alexis Mallard* Sound: Thomas Van Pottelberge and Lucas Rollin* Producer: Stéphane Gizard and Étienne Faure* Production companies: Eivissa Productions and Bushwick Factory* Country of origin: France and United States* Original language: French* Genre: Thriller Drama* Duration: 90 minutes* Release dates: 7 October 2020 (France)" ], [ "Cast", "* Pierre Prieur as Pierre* Paul Bartel as Tom* Émile Berling as John* Alain-Fabien Delon as Charlie* Ernst Umhauer as William" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Pantheon ad Lucem" ], [ "Introduction", "Dress from ''Pantheon ad Lucem'', shoes from ''Natural Dis-tinction Un-natural Selection'' (Spring/Summer 2009); presented at the exhibition ''Lee Alexander McQueen: Mind, Mythos, Muse'' (2023 staging)'''''Pantheon ad Lucem''''' (Autumn/Winter 2004) is the twenty-fourth collection by British designer Alexander McQueen for his eponymous fashion house.", "It was inspired by Ancient Greek garments and science fiction films including ''2001: A Space Odyssey'' (1968) and ''Star Wars'' (1977).", "The collection focused on sleek draped, wrapped, or tied jersey designs in light and neutral colours, with some eveningwear in darker colours.", "Contrasting the slimline items were heavier garments including tweed suits and fur coats.", "McQueen expressed his fascination with altering the silhouette, emphasising the hips to a degree that was uncommon for him.", "The runway show was staged on 5 March 2004 at the Grande halle de la Villette, Paris.", "In contrast to his usually-bombastic presentations, the show for ''Pantheon ad Lucem'' was minimalist.", "Models were styled to look androgynous and somewhat alien.", "They wore wigs with short, tightly curled hair, echoing hairstyles found on ancient Greek statuary.", "The runway was a plain white circle, illuminated from below.", "Lighting abstractly evoked the Roman Colosseum or an alien starship.", "For the show's finale, Estonian model Tiiu Kuik wore a grey evening gown with an exaggerated hourglass silhouette, styled with a shoulderpiece decorated with silver orchids, walking to the spotlit centre of the stage to the sound of a flatlining heart monitor.", "Critical response to the clothing and the runway show for ''Pantheon ad Luceum'' was mixed to positive, and it is regarded as one of McQueen's less significant collections.", "Some critics appreciated the simple artistry of the clothing, but many had come to expect theater from McQueen and were disappointed with its absence.", "The Orchid shoulderpiece appeared in the original 2011 staging of the retrospective exhibit ''Alexander McQueen: Savage Beauty'', and a dress from the retail collection appeared at the exhibition ''Lee Alexander McQueen: Mind, Mythos, Muse'' (2022)''.''" ], [ "Background", "British designer Alexander McQueen was known in the fashion industry for his imaginative, sometimes controversial designs, and fashion shows which were theatrical to the point of verging on performance art.", "Although he worked in ready-to-wear – clothing produced for retail sale – his runway showpieces featured a degree of craftsmanship that verged on ''haute couture''.", "McQueen's personal fixations had a strong influence on his designs and shows, especially his love of film, which he drew on from the beginning of his career with his first commercial collection, ''Taxi Driver'' (Autumn/Winter 1993), named for the 1976 film by Martin Scorsese.", "He also had a lifelong fascination with space travel and aliens.", "Referring to the time- and space-travelling device from the science fiction show ''Doctor Who'', he said \"If the TARDIS did exist, I'd be the first to buy one.\"", "His collections were often historicist, referencing and reworking historical narratives and concepts.From 1996 to October 2001, McQueen was alsoin addition to his responsibilities for his own labelhead designer at French fashion house Givenchy.", "In 2000, McQueen sold 51 per cent of his company to the Gucci group, owned by French conglomerate PPR (now Kering), but retained creative control.", "During late 2003 and early 2004, McQueen was in tense negotiations with PPR management to replace the departing Tom Ford as creative director at Yves Saint Laurent (YSL), also owned by PPR.", "The negotiations broke down and McQueen did not take the job, publicly stating he wished to focus on his own label." ], [ "Concept and creative process", "''Pantheon ad Lucem'' (Autumn/Winter 2004) is the twenty-fourth collection by British designer Alexander McQueen for his eponymous fashion house.", "The entire title is often incorrectly translated as meaning \"towards the light\"; this is the correct translation for the Latin phrase \"''ad lucem''\", but neglects to account for the word \"''pantheon''\".", "McQueen's goal for ''Pantheon ad Lucem'' was to remove \"all theatrics and focus purely on design\", in contrast to his usually-bombastic runway presentations.", "He also said that he \"wanted to envision what fashion should be like in the 21st century\".", "The collection took inspiration from the loosely draped style of Ancient Greek garments as well as the costume and design of science fiction films like ''2001: A Space Odyssey'' (1968), ''Star Wars'' (1977), ''Close Encounters of the Third Kind'' (1977), and ''Signs'' (2002).", "The palette was mostly neutral and the cuts were relatively simple.", "Journalist Sarah Mower interpreted the collection's restrained designs as evidence of the stress the YSL negotiations caused McQueen.Much of the collection comprised ensembles in draped, wrapped, or tied jersey.", "Long column dresses evoked the 1930s work of French designer Madeleine Vionnet, who specialised in bias-cut dresses cut to loosely drape and wrap around the body; Vionnet was also inspired by the ancient Greeks.", "These items may also have been influenced by Tunisian designer Azzedine Alaïa.", "Contrasting the slimline items were heavier garments including tweed suits and fur coats.", "Looks 26 and 27 had embossed patterns that evoked the appearance of crop circles or the Nazca Lines.McQueen was known for playing with the silhouette by cutting or structuring garments to produce unusual shapes.", "In ''Pantheon'', he emphasised the hips to a degree that was uncommon for him, but also showed cinched waists and padded jackets.", "The final items in the collection had highly-structured boat necklines in an exaggerated width, coupled with reflective fabric or inset LED lights, giving the wearer an inhuman or alien quality.", "The conical silver dress in Look 51 bore a resemblance to the Apollo command module.Despite its science-fiction roots, ''Pantheon'' contained references to historical clothing styles, as was typical for McQueen.", "The early phase of the collection included references to the 1930s fashion that influenced his previous collection, ''Deliverance'' (Spring/Summer 2004), included pussy bows, broadened shoulders, and slightly mismatched collars and hems.", "Looks 36 and 38, heavily beaded dresses with extreme cutouts, may have been referencing belly dancing outfits.", "McQueen referenced English medieval clothing in several of the eveningwear pieces.", "Garments with heavily-decorated yokes or long sleeves, such as those found in Looks 33 and 46 respectively, pointed back at the Plantagenet period of the late Middle Ages.", "Look 47 had similarities to the English medieval kirtle.", "Look 54 echoed the gaping neckline in a design with elements of Tudor period clothing.", "McQueen often incorporated materials and visuals from the natural world into his shows.", "Look 34 was styled with a large collar made from real feathers and glass beads, a possible nod to Native American styles.", "Jaguar print and floral print appeared in Looks 37 and 39, and 48 and 49, respectively.", "The exaggerated floral prints, an unusual motif for McQueen, were derived from photographs of orchids by Peter Arnold.", "Reproducing the multicoloured photographs as prints on silk presented a technical challenge for McQueen's manufacturer and had to be redone several times, delaying the collection's production.", "McQueen called the orchid dresses \"pivotal\" to the collection's presentation." ], [ "Runway show", "=== Production details ===Grande halle de la Villette, 2016The runway show was staged on 5 March 2004 at the Grande halle de la Villette, Paris.", "It was the final show of the day.", "Because of the production issues with the orchid prints, the collection was delayed and did not leave the production facility in Italy until nearly two days before the show.", "PPR president Francois-Henri Pinault, PPR chairman Serge Weinberg, and departing Gucci CEO Domenico De Sole were all in attendance.", "Other guests included designer Diane von Furstenberg, McQueen's friends Isabella Blow and Kate Moss, musician Grace Jones, and McQueen's mother.", "The runway was a plain white circle, illuminated from below; author Andrew Wilson described it as an \"alien landing pad\".", "Models entered through a backlit door at the rear of the stage, suggesting the open door of an alien spaceship.", "The rings of ceiling lights, as well as pillars of light circling the stage in the finale, evoked the Roman Colosseum in the abstract.", "Alternately, they can be seen as \"the base of a hovering starship\".", "Joseph Bennett, who had designed all of McQueen's runways since ''No.", "13'' (Spring/Summer 1999), returned to handle set design.", "The soundtrack was primarily electropop but incorporated tracks from science fiction films and television shows.", "The themes from ''Close Encounters of the Third Kind'' and ''Doctor Who'' appeared, as did a sample from the initial fanfare of the Richard Strauss composition ''Also sprach Zarathustra'', famously used in Stanley Kubrick's 1968 film ''2001: A Space Odyssey''.", "The 1980 Kate Bush song \"Babooshka\" was also used.", "Guido Palau styled hair, while Val Garland handled makeup; both were frequent McQueen collaborators.", "Models were styled to look androgynous and somewhat alien, with their faces powdered pale and eyes slanted artificially with invisible tape.", "They wore wigs with short, tightly curled hair, echoing hairstyles found on ancient Greek statuary.McQueen's longtime collaborator Shaun Leane created accessories for the collection, most notably the silver \"Orchid\" shoulderpiece that accompanied the final look.", "According to Leane, McQueen requested a shoulderpiece with orchids made to look \"quite alien...not from this planet\".", "Leane repeated the process he used to create a rose-adorned silver corset for McQueen's Spring/Summer 2000 Givenchy collection.", "He carved the shoulder section from clay and the flowers from wax.", "Both were cast in resin then electroplated with silver.", "The orchids were further oxidised so their colour contrasted with the shoulder portion.=== Catwalk presentation ===Fifty-five pieces were presented.", "A brief projection before the show presented scenes from outer space.", "The opening phase consisted of flesh-toned items in soft fabrics like jersey and cashmere, as well as garments in soft leather and tweed.", "With Look 20, the presentation shifted to earth tones.", "This phase included McQueen's first jumpsuits, Looks 24 and 31, in tweed.", "More projected images of space preceded the final phase.", "Beginning at Look 40, the last portion of the collection comprised eveningwear looks in dark satin, including the orchid-print dresses.", "The final three looks, all highly sculptural dresses, were presented in near-darkness, lit mainly by reflective fabric and LEDs inside the garments and jewellery.For the show's finale, Estonian model Tiiu Kuik wore an evening gown in light grey tulle.", "The gown had an exaggerated hourglass silhouette: a flared A-line skirt, tightly cinched waist, and a V-shaped structured bodice that opened into a wide boat neckline.", "The look was styled with Shaun Leane's silver \"Orchid\" shoulderpiece.", "Kuik walked on to the darkened stage as concentric rings of light flashed on the floor and the sound of a heart monitor began playing.", "She stopped in the centre and held her arms out beseechingly while a spotlight illuminated her from the ceiling.", "The heart monitor sound gradually slowed into a flatline.", "Lights resembling pillars surrounded the stage.", "The spotlight gradually dimmed until Kuik was in darkness.The lights came back up and the show's models came out to take their final turn.", "McQueen came out to take his bow in a white suit, barefoot.", "He shook hands with departing Gucci CEO Domenico De Sole, who had brought McQueen's label into the Gucci group and supported his work.", "McQueen later described his barefoot appearance as an indication of \"how humbled I felt by what was happening\"." ], [ "Reception", "According to ''WWD,'' ''Pantheon ad Lucem'' had the 12th-highest pageviews at ''Style.com'' for the season.", "McQueen told ''Harper's Bazaar'' in August 2004 \"I don't know if the press liked the collection much\", but said it was selling \"phenomenally\" at retail.", "Sarah Mower of ''Vogue'' wrote that McQueen \"seemed to be trying to summarize the essence of his design identity\" with the pared-down designs, which went against a trend for \"overcomplicated\" designs.", "Although she appreciated a few items, she concluded that ''Pantheon'' lacked McQueen's signature theatricality and \"didn't quite live up to expectations\".", "For ''The New York Times'', Cathy Horyn wrote that only McQueen and Miuccia Prada had made a \"leap of faith\" and created designs that looked ahead, rather than following contemporary trends.", "She directed viewers to look past the science fiction elements to the cut and the silhouette of the garments, saying \"you won't find another like it in fashion\".", "In a short review, Armand Limnander of ''The Australian'' called the clothing modernist and wrote \"When it comes to taking creative risks, McQueen is a visionary.\"", "Michael Fink, a market director for Saks Fifth Avenue, told ''Women's Wear Daily'' (WWD) that he interpreted McQueen's \"sci-fi fantasy\" designs as part of a trend for designers to \"search for what's modern\".", "Stephen Todd of ''The Australian'' found there was \"something disturbing\" about the restrictive structure of some of the jackets and dresses.", "Although he appreciated the jersey gowns, he ultimately felt that he did not understand the collection.McQueen's biographers tend to see ''Pantheon'' as one of McQueen's less significant works, devoting little analysis to it.", "Judith Watt, in her biography of McQueen, reports the collection as a disappointment to the audience, who had come to expect the designer to present them with \"bread and circuses\".", "However, she felt that the collection embodied \"artful simplicity\", writing that the draped bias-cut dresses demonstrated McQueen's understanding of how fabric worked with the body.", "Katherine Gleason, in her book ''Alexander McQueen: Evolution'', found the collection \"elegant and wearable\".", "Andrew Wilson barely remarks on the clothing in his biography ''Blood Beneath the Skin''.", "Journalist Dana Thomas omits the show entirely from her book ''Gods and Kings.''", "In the ''Little Book of Alexander McQueen'', Karen Homer wrote that McQueen had successfully created a collection which pared his designs down to \"his signature styles\", but had done so \"at the cost of an impressive show\"." ], [ "Analysis", "Fashion journalist Alex Fury argued that ''Pantheon'' was an example of McQueen expressing his vision \"through the bodies of his models\" rather than through elaborate set dressing.", "Wilson felt that the final scene, in which Kuik seemed to await being taken by aliens to another dimension, \"articulated McQueen's desire for transcendence\".", "Kristin Knox suggested that the exaggerated necklines from Looks 52 through 54 were visual precursors of the highly structured silhouettes he presented in ''The Girl Who Lived in the Tree'' (Autumn/Winter 2008) and ''The Horn of Plenty'' (Autumn/Winter 2009).", "She wrote that the collection marked \"the evolution of his designs from fashions simply worn by models to designs integrated with their human carriers, becoming an organic part of them, like a second skin.\"" ], [ "Legacy", "The showpiece finale gown appeared in a photoshoot in the December 2004 edition of ''Vogue'', without the \"Orchid\" shoulderpiece.", "It was modelled by McQueen's friend Erin O'Connor and photographed by Tim Walker.", "The floor-length Greek-inspired column dress from Look 14 was popular in red carpet fashion that season.", "McQueen returned to Greek-inspired ensembles and the work of Azzedine Alaïa for ''Neptune'' (Spring/Summer 2006).No clothing from ''Pantheon'' appeared in the 2011 retrospective ''Alexander McQueen: Savage Beauty'', but two pieces of jewellery by Shaun Leane were selected for the exhibit's \"Cabinet of Curiosities\" section: the \"Orchid\" shoulderpiece worn in the final look, and a pair of disc earrings in copper.", "One dress and one pair of boots from ''Pantheon'' appeared in the 2022 exhibition ''Lee Alexander McQueen: Mind, Mythos, Muse.''", "Curators described it as an example of how McQueen's \"proficiency in piecing translates into garments that generate sinuous movement around the body\"." ], [ "Notes" ], [ "References" ], [ "Bibliography", "* * * * * * * * * * * ** ** ** *" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]
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[ [ "Etho Janma Kalpanayil" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Etho Janma Kalpanayil''''' is a Malayalam-language romantic drama television series that premiered on Asianet on January 29, 2024.This series is a remake of the Hindi television series Iss Pyaar Ko Kya Naam Doon?, which aired on StarPlus.", "It stars Visal Ramachandran and Aiswarya Suresh in the lead roles." ], [ "Synopsis", "The story revolves around the lives of Sruthy, A simple, optimistic, and middle-class girl from rural Palakkad and Ashwin, A rich, arrogant, and successful business tycoon.", "Their paths collide when Sruthy accidentally interferes with one of Ashwin's business, leading him to believe she is responsible for sabotaging it.", "This misunderstanding sets the stage for a series of clashes and confrontations between the two, fueled by Ashwin's anger and Sruthy's determination to prove her innocence.However, as their interactions continue, a spark ignites between them, despite their contrasting personalities and social backgrounds.", "Aswin finds himself drawn to Sruthy's positive outlook and unwavering spirit, while Sruthy sees beneath his gruff exterior to the vulnerable man he hides.Their journey is filled with challenges, misunderstandings, and betrayals, testing the strength of their bond.", "They must overcome societal pressures, family conflicts, and their own personal demons to finally confess their love for each other." ], [ "Cast", "===Main===* Visal Ramachandran as Ashwin Sai Ram * Aiswarya Suresh as Sruthy===Recurring===* Sreelatha Namboothiri as Subhadramma* Manju Pathrose as Manorama * Dileep Shankar as Ashokan * Sindhu Varma as Pramila* Dr.Vinaya Esmi as Preethi * Divya Yeshodaran as Ashwati * Amboori Jayan as Manoharan*Angelina Lyson as Lavanya" ], [ "Production", "A launch event of the show along with another TV series ''Chempaneer Poovu'' was held at Kozhikode.", "The event was broadcast on Asianet on 28 January 2024 a day before the show's launch." ], [ "Adaptations", "LanguageTitleOriginal releaseNetwork(s)Last airedNotesHindi''Iss Pyaar Ko Kya Naam Doon?''", "इस प्यार को क्या नाम दूं?6 June 2011StarPlus30 November 2012OriginalKannada''Aragini'' ಅರಗಿಣಿ5 August 2013Star Suvarna17 April 2015RemakeBengali''Bojhena Se Bojhena'' বোঝেনা সে বোঝেনা4 November 2013Star Jalsha18 June 2016Telugu''Nuvvu Nenu Prema'' నువ్వు నేను ప్రేమ16 May 2022Star MaaOngoingOdia''Tu Kahibu Na Mu'' ତୁ କହିବୁ ନା ମୁଁ6 June 2022Star Kiran25 February 2023Tamil''Nee Naan Kaadhal'' நீ நான் காதல்13 November 2023Star VijayOngoing Malayalam''Etho Janma Kalpanayil'' ഏതോ ജന്മ കല്പനയിൽ29 January 2024Asianet" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Philautus juliandringi" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Philautus juliandringi''''' is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae.", "It is endemic to Malaysia, where it has been observed in Gunung Mulu National Park between 700 and 2000 meters above sea level.This frog is arboreal, dwelling in limestone forests andscrub.", "Scientists believe this frog develops in pitcher plants, but this has yet to be confirmed.Scientists say this frog is near threatened but not truly endangered because one of the places it lives is a protected park." ], [ "Original publication", "*" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "2023 Meeting de Paris" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2023 Meeting de Paris''' was the 28th edition of the annual outdoor track and field meeting in Paris, France.", "Held on 9 June at the Stade Sébastien Charléty, it was the fourth leg of the 2023 Diamond League – the highest level international track and field circuit.", "This was the fourth time the meeting was held on the stadium's renovated blue running track.The meeting was considered one of the greatest single-day athletics competitions in history, as world records were broken in the men's 3000 m steeplechase, women's 5000 m, and men's two miles." ], [ "Results", "Athletes competing in the Diamond League disciplines earned extra compensation and points which went towards qualifying for the Diamond League finals in Zürich.", "First place earned 8 points, with each step down in place earning one less point than the previous, until no points are awarded in 9th place or lower.===Diamond Discipline===+Men's 100m (−0.9 m/s) Place Athlete Country Time Points Noah Lyles 9.97 8 Ferdinand Omanyala 9.98 7 Letsile Tebogo 10.05 6 4 Yohan Blake 10.16 5 5 Ronnie Baker 10.17 4 6 Benjamin Azamati 10.20 3 7 Marcell Jacobs 10.21 2 8 Mouhamadou Fall 10.22 1+Men's 800m Place Athlete Country Time Points Emmanuel Wanyonyi 1:43.27 8 Marco Arop 1:43.30 7 Slimane Moula 1:43.38 6 4 Djamel Sedjati 1:43.40 5 5 Benjamin Robert 1:43.48 4 6 Wyclife Kinyamal 1:43.56 3 7 Azeddine Habz 1:43.90 2 8 Yanis Meziane 1:44.78 1 9 Andreas Kramer 1:44.85 10 Emmanuel Korir 1:47.71 Patryk Sieradzki DNF +Men's 110mH (−0.5 m/s) Place Athlete Country Time Points Grant Holloway 12.98 8 Just Kwaou-Mathey 13.09 7 Jamal Britt 13.14 6 4 Daniel Roberts 13.14 5 5 Wilhem Belocian 13.20 4 6 Freddie Crittenden 13.26 3 7 Jason Joseph 13.29 2 8 Eric Edwards Jr. 13.32 1+Men's 110mH Round 1 Place Athlete Country Time Heat 1 Grant Holloway 13.20 2 2 Jamal Britt 13.21 2 3 Just Kwaou-Mathey 13.25 2 4 Daniel Roberts 13.32 1 5 Freddie Crittenden 13.34 2 6 Jason Joseph 13.36 1 7 Wilhem Belocian 13.37 1 8 Eric Edwards Jr. 13.39 1 9 Roger Iribarne 13.44 1 10 Pascal Martinot-Lagarde 13.45 2 11 Antonio Alkana 13.52 2 12 Aurel Manga 13.55 2 13 Rafael Pereira 13.57 2 14 13.65 1 15 Dimitri Bascou 13.66 1 Devon Allen DNF 1+Men's 400mH Place Athlete Country Time Points CJ Allen 47.92 8 Wilfried Happio 48.26 7 Trevor Bassitt 48.28 6 4 Ludvy Vaillant 48.60 5 5 Kyron McMaster 48.65 4 6 Khallifah Rosser 48.96 3 Abderrahman Samba DNF +Men's 3000mSC Place Athlete Country Time Points Lamecha Girma 7:52.11 8 Ryuji Miura 8:09.91 7 Daniel Arce 8:10.63 6 4 Abrham Sime 8:10.73 5 5 Mohamed Amin Jhinaoui 8:12.19 4 6 Benjamin Kigen 8:13.49 3 7 Víctor Ruiz 8:13.89 2 8 Abraham Kibiwot 8:16.13 1 9 Anthony Rotich 8:16.27 10 Amos Serem 8:16.94 11 Fernando Carro 8:17.06 12 Djilali Bedrani 8:21.70 13 Topi Raitanen 8:22.00 14 Hailemariyam Amare 8:25.25 15 Tegenu Mengistu 8:30.23 16 Osama Zoghlami 8:31.88 El Mehdi Aboujanah DNF Lawrence Kemboi DNF +Men's Long Jump Place Athlete Country Mark Points Miltiadis Tentoglou 8.13 m 8 Simon Ehammer 8.11 m 7 Murali Sreeshankar 8.09 m 6 4 Jules Pommery 7.90 m 5 5 William Williams 7.87 m 4 6 Maykel Massó 7.83 m 3 7 Thobias Montler 7.82 m 2 8 Emiliano Lasa 7.71 m 1 9 Erwan Konaté 7.63 m 10 7.31 m +Women's 200m (−0.4 m/s) Place Athlete Country Time Points Gabrielle Thomas 22.05 8 Abby Steiner 22.34 7 Marie-Josée Ta Lou 22.34 6 4 Dina Asher-Smith 22.57 5 5 Kayla White 22.67 4 6 Jenna Prandini 22.76 3 7 Tamara Clark 22.86 2 8 Gémima Joseph 23.34 1+Women's 400m Place Athlete Country Time Points Marileidy Paulino 49.12 8 Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone 49.71 7 Salwa Eid Naser 49.95 6 4 Natalia Kaczmarek 50.10 5 5 Lieke Klaver 50.32 4 6 Candice McLeod 50.80 3 7 Anna Hall 50.82 2 8 Ama Pipi 51.76 1+Women's 800m Place Athlete Country Time Points Keely Hodgkinson 1:55.77 8 Ajeé Wilson 1:58.16 7 Natoya Goule 1:58.23 6 4 Catriona Bisset 1:58.55 5 5 Noélie Yarigo 1:58.65 4 6 Halimah Nakaayi 1:58.81 3 7 Sage Hurta 1:59.01 2 8 Léna Kandissounon 1:59.65 1 9 Gabriela Gajanová 1:59.86 10 Raevyn Rogers 2:00.00 11 Agnès Raharolahy 2:00.14 Patrycja Wyciszkiewicz DNF +Women's 5000m Place Athlete Country Time Points Faith Kipyegon 14:05.20 8 Letesenbet Gidey 14:07.94 7 Ejgayehu Taye 14:13.31 6 4 Lilian Kasait Rengeruk 14:23.05 5 5 Freweyni Hailu 14:23.45 4 6 Margaret Kipkemboi 14:23.67 3 7 Lemlem Hailu 14:34.53 2 8 Alicia Monson 14:34.88 1 9 Agnes Jebet Ngetich 14:36.70 10 Grace Nawowuna 14:42.63 11 Laura Muir 14:48.14 12 Elly Henes 15:04.54 13 Whittni Morgan 15:20.59 Sarah Lahti DNF Beatrice Chepkoech DNF Diribe Welteji DNF Tigist Ketema DNF Hanna Klein DNF +Women's High Jump Place Athlete Country Mark Points Nicola Olyslagers 2.00 m 8 Vashti Cunningham 1.97 m 7 Angelina Topić 1.97 m 6 4 Iryna Herashchenko 1.94 m 5 5 Morgan Lake 1.94 m 4 6 Yuliya Levchenko 1.91 m 3 7 Nawal Meniker 1.91 m 2 8 Anna Hall 1.91 m 1 9 Nadezhda Dubovitskaya 1.87 m 10 Elena Vallortigara 1.79 m 11 Solène Gicquel 1.79 m +Women's Pole Vault Place Athlete Country Mark Points Nina Kennedy 4.77 m 8 Margot Chevrier 4.71 m 7 Katie Moon 4.71 m 6 4 Wilma Murto 4.61 m 5 5 Sandi Morris 4.61 m 4 6 Emily Grove 4.61 m 3 7 Alysha Newman 4.46 m 2 8 Tina Šutej 4.46 m 1 9 Katerina Stefanidi 4.46 m 10 Roberta Bruni 4.46 m 11 Marie-Julie Bonnin 4.31 m Ninon Chapelle NM +Women's Shot Put Place Athlete Country Mark Points Auriol Dongmo 19.72 m 8 Chase Ealey 19.43 m 7 Maggie Ewen 19.26 m 6 4 Danniel Thomas-Dodd 19.25 m 5 5 Sara Gambetta 19.08 m 4 6 Song Jiayuan 19.06 m 3 7 Jessica Woodard 18.73 m 2 8 Fanny Roos 18.44 m 1 9 Sarah Mitton 18.36 m 10 Jessica Schilder 17.95 m 11 Adelaide Aquilla 16.96 m +Women's Discus Throw Place Athlete Country Mark Points Valarie Allman 69.04 m 8 Sandra Perković 65.18 m 7 Kristin Pudenz 62.87 m 6 4 Laulauga Tausaga 62.62 m 5 5 Mélina Robert-Michon 61.91 m 4 6 Claudine Vita 61.78 m 3 7 Daisy Osakue 59.14 m 2 8 Amanda Ngandu-Ntumba 56.95 m 1 Liliana Cá NM +Women's Javelin Throw Place Athlete Country Mark Points Haruka Kitaguchi 65.09 m 8 Kelsey-Lee Barber 62.54 m 7 Yulenmis Aguilar 60.61 m 6 4 Liveta Jasiūnaitė 60.28 m 5 5 Christin Hussong 59.14 m 4 6 Liu Shiying 58.61 m 3 7 Mackenzie Little 58.54 m 2 8 Maggie Malone 57.67 m 1 9 Ariana Ince 56.12 m 10 Elina Tzengko 55.02 m 11 Sigrid Borge 52.49 m ===Promotional Events===+Men's Hammer Throw Place Athlete Country Mark Ethan Katzberg 77.93 m Rudy Winkler 77.63 m Bence Halász 76.21 m 4 Yann Chaussinand 74.32 m 5 Mostafa El Gamel 73.51 m+Men's Place Athlete Country Time Méba-Mickaël ZezeRyan ZezeJimmy Vicaut 38.22 Tommy RamdhanOliver BrombyRichard KiltyJoe Ferguson 38.90 Robin GanterJoshua Hartmann 39.00 4 Malachi MurrayDuan AsemotaBolade AjomaleEliezer Adjibi 39.06 5 Antoine ThoravalSean BermudeMohammed BadruEdmilson Varela 39.51 Rendel VermeulenValentijn Hoornaert DNF Lorenzo PattaFausto DesaluFilippo Tortu DQ+Women's Hammer Throw Place Athlete Country Mark Brooke Andersen 77.13 m Janee' Kassanavoid 74.74 m Sara Fantini 71.21 m 4 70.04 m 5 Alexandra Tavernier 67.16 m+Women's Place Athlete Country Time Paula SevillaJaël Bestué 42.99 Chloé Galet 43.50 Sade McCreathKhamica BinghamCrystal EmmanuelNatassha McDonald DQ Carolle ZahiGémima Joseph DQ===National Events===+Men's 100m Place Athlete Country Time Heat Jimmy Vicaut 10.06 2 Joshua Hartmann 10.14 1 Pablo Matéo 10.16 2 4 10.23 2 5 10.29 2 6 Andrew Morgan-Harrison 10.34 2 7 10.36 1 8 Milo Skupin-Alfa 10.37 2 9 Joe Ferguson 10.40 1 10 10.58 1+Men's 1000m Place Athlete Country Time Gregoire Pennuen 2:25.93 Aurelien Vaudois 2:26.14 Florian Creance 2:26.18 4 Jeremy Guespin 2:26.40 5 Maxence Ducoulombier-Herpin 2:26.77 6 Yassine el Garaa 2:27.25 7 Barnabe Gabillet 2:27.38 8 Michael Simon 2:27.49 9 Mael Lamotte 2:27.53 10 Vivien Majorel 2:28.93 11 Fabio Fornarelli 2:28.95 12 Nelson Dakouri 2:30.60 13 Vincent Moreau 2:30.89+Women's 100m (+1.7 m/s) Place Athlete Country Time Carolle Zahi 11.40 11.51 11.52 4 11.53 5 Maroussia Paré 11.60 6 11.62 7 11.64+Women's 1000m Place Athlete Country Time Philippine de la Bigne 2:51.05 Rose Perotin 2:52.07 Ambre Grasset 2:52.18 4 Caroline Prioton 2:54.80 5 Marielle Bertin 2:56.25 6 Heloise Roquier 2:57.26 7 Azais Perronin 2:58.89 8 Alix Vermeulen 2:58.99 9 Maelle Vernhes 3:00.10 10 Margaux Caquelard 3:00.49 11 Isis Bouchet 3:01.78 12 Lou Maquaire 3:03.97===Additional Events===+Men's 2 Miles Place Athlete Country Time Jakob Ingebrigtsen 7:54.10 Ishmael Kipkurui 8:09.23 Kuma Girma 8:10.34 4 Justin Kipkoech 8:13.15 5 Paul Chelimo 8:15.69 6 Adisu Girma 8:21.43 7 Mohamed Abdilaahi 8:27.88 8 Etienne Daguinos 8:31.29 9 8:40.65 10 Evans Kipchumba 8:55.70 Benoît Campion DNF Stewart McSweyn DNF DNF" ], [ "References", "; Results*" ], [ "External links", "* Official Diamond League Meeting de Paris website" ] ]
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[ [ "Jennelle V. Moorhead" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Jennelle Frances Vandevort Moorhead''' (July 13, 1903 – January 31, 1999) was an American educator and clubwoman.", "From 1943 to 1946, she was president of the Oregon Federation of Women's Clubs.", "From 1964 to 1967, she was president of the National Congress of Parents and Teachers." ], [ "Early life and education", "Vandevort was born in Salem, Oregon, the daughter of Henry Heaton Vandevort and Emma Vanfleet Vandevort.", "She graduated from Willamette University in 1925.During college, she helped to run a YWCA summer camp for girls, and represented student YWCA chapters in the Pacific Northwest at a national meeting in New York City in 1924.She earned a master's degree from the University of Oregon in 1948." ], [ "Career", "Moorhead was a professor of health education at the University of Oregon.", "She was also director of health education for the Marion County Department of Health.", "She was a fellow of the American Public Health Association and the American School Health Association.", "She was active in the American Association of University Women (AAUW) and the Oregon Mental Hygiene Association.In 1935, Moorhead was president of the Salem Woman's Club.", "From 1943 to 1946, she was president of the Oregon Federation of Women's Clubs.", "In the 1950s she was president of the Oregon Congress of Parents and Teachers.", "She served on the United States' commission for UNESCO from 1957 to 1962, and on the U.S.", "Surgeon General's task force on cigarette smoking.", "She was a member of the advisory council to the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.", "She made a four-month study tour of Asian countries in 1956, with particular interest in children's health education.", "In 1960, she led a tour group to Scandinavia and the Soviet Union, to study education programs.", "She led at least four study tours to West Africa.From 1964 to 1967, Moorhead was president of the National Congress of Parents and Teachers (now known as the National PTA).", "In 1966, she addressed the National Education Association annual convention on the topic of \"Danger from the Far Right\", after attempts by the John Birch Society to take over PTA meetings and harrass its leaders.", "Also in 1966, she received a Scroll of Appreciation from Dean Rusk, U.S. Secretary of State, for her work on behalf of international education." ], [ "Publications", "* \"P-TA Action on the Sex Deviate Problem\" (1952)* \"Food for Thought: School Health Education around the World\" (1956)* \"Danger from the Far Right\" (1966, pamphlet)" ], [ "Personal life", "Vandevort married industrial chemist George Roy Kelsay Moorhead in 1926.They had two sons, George Van and Bruce.", "Her husband died in 1987, and she died in 1999, at the age of 95, in Yuma, Arizona." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* \"Jennelle Moorhead, National Chairman of Parent Teachers Assoc., addresses meeting of Miss.", "Parents and Teachers Assoc.\"", "(1965), video clip in collection of the Mississippi Department of Archives and History* \"What the PTAs Are Up to Now\" ''American Education'' 3(May 1967): 19–20; an interview with Moorhead" ] ]
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[ [ "Kitty Flynn" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Kathleen 'Kitty' Flynn''' (born April 4, 1926) is an Irish historian and author from Kilbeggan, County Westmeath.", "Her books largely relate to the local area, particularly during times of conflict such as the 1789 Rebellion.In 2016 Flynn was awarded a lifetime achievement award, following her graduation from NUI Galway, where she earned a BA in Community and Family Studies at the age of 87." ], [ "Personal life", "Kathleen Flynn was born April 4, 1926 in Kilbeggan to Edward Flynn, a farmer, and Agnes Brennan of Castletown Geoghan.", "Edward spent time in the American Navy before returning to his native Kilbeggan.", "Flynn's sister Teresa Moran was killed in Kilbeggan in a road accident on Main Street in 2003." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Martyr!" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Martyr!'''''", "is a 2024 debut novel by American author Kaveh Akbar." ], [ "Writing and development", "During the COVID-19 pandemic, Akbar made the decision to write a novel.", "Akbar wrote poems that served as a step in drafting the novel, and for a period read two novels a week and watched a film daily as inspiration for his work." ], [ "Reception", "According to literary review aggregator Book Marks, the novel received mostly \"Rave\" reviews." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Results of the 1874 Canadian federal election" ], [ "Introduction" ], [ "Results by Province", "===British Columbia===Results in British ColumbiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals3 0 0 0 Unknown0 3 2 1 Liberal–Conservative1 1 0 0 Independent Liberal0 1 0 0 Conservative1 0 0 0 Total5100.0===Manitoba===Results in ManitobaParty Seats Second Votes % +/-Liberals1 2 Independent Conservative1 0 Conservative1 0 Unknown0 2 Independent1 0 Total4100.0===New Brunswick===Results in New BrunswickParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals9 2 0 Unknown0 6 2 Independent2 1 0 Liberal–Conservative1 1 0 Conservative2 0 0 Independent Liberal1 0 0 Total15100.0===Nova Scotia===Results in Nova ScotiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals13 4 0 0 Liberal–Conservative2 2 2 0 Conservative2 2 0 1 Unknown0 4 1 0 Independent Liberal1 0 0 0 Independent0 1 0 0 Total18100.0===Ontario===Results in OntarioParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals60 6 0 0 Unknown0 45 7 1 Conservative15 15 0 0 Liberal–Conservative9 5 0 0 Independent Liberal2 0 0 0 Conservative-Labour0 0 0 1 Independent0 1 0 0 Total86100.0===Prince Edward Island===Results in Prince Edward IslandParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals2 3 0 0 Conservative1 0 0 0 Liberal–Conservative0 0 1 0 Unknown0 0 1 1 Total3100.0===Quebec===Results in QuebecParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals35 2 0 Unknown0 25 2 Conservative16 8 1 Liberal–Conservative12 0 0 Independent Conservative2 0 0 Independent0 1 0 Total65100.0}" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Pule Tlaletsi" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Lazarus Pule Tlaletsi''' (born 5 November 1960) is a South African judge who is currently serving as Judge President of the Northern Cape High Court since September 2017.He was formerly the Deputy Judge President of the Labour Court and Labour Appeal Court from 2013 to 2017.He joined the bench in November 2004 as a puisne judge of the Northern Cape High Court.", "Before that, he was a practising attorney in the North West Province." ], [ "Early life and education", "Tlaletsi was born on 5 November 1960 in Randfontein in the former Transvaal Province.", "He matriculated in 1980 at Moroka High School and went on to the University of Bophuthatswana, where he completed a BProc in 1985 and an LLB in 1987." ], [ "Legal career", "After his graduation, Tlaletsi was a candidate attorney at the office of the State Attorney until 1989, when he was admitted to the bar as an attorney.", "Thereafter he practised as an attorney in Mafikeng and Zeerust, becoming director of his own firm, Gura Tlaletsi Inc. During that time, he was a member of Lawyers for Human Rights from 1989 to 1996, a member of the National Association of Democratic Lawyers from 1990 onwards, and the president of the Law Society of Bophuthatswana from 2002 to 2003.In the realm of public service, he was a member of the council of his alma mater (renamed as the University of the North West) from 1995 to 1999, a councillor in Mafikeng Local Municipality from 1995 to 2000, and an acting judge in the Northern Cape Division of the High Court of South Africa in 2003." ], [ "Northern Cape High Court: 2004–present", "On 1 November 2004, Tlaletsi joined the bench permanently as a judge of the Northern Cape Division.", "=== Labour Courts ===Tlaletsi was an acting judge in the Labour Court on several occasions between 2004 and 2007, and an acting judge in the Labour Appeal Court on several occasions between 2007 and 2010.In May 2010, President Jacob Zuma announced his confirmation as a permanent judge of the Labour Appeal Court.", "Just over three years later, in August 2013, the Judicial Service Commission announced that he was the sole nominee to fill the position of Deputy Judge President of the Labour Courts.", "On the recommendation of the Judicial Service Commission, Zuma confirmed his appointment to the deputy judge presidency with effect from 2 December 2013.In that capacity, Tlaletsi was acting Judge President of the Labour Courts in 2016.=== Judge presidency ===On two occasions, once in 2006 and once in 2014, Tlaletsi also stood in for Frans Kgomo as acting Judge President of the Northern Cape Division.", "On the first occasion, his elevation over other, more senior judges became a matter of controversy, leading to a prolonged dispute at the Judicial Service Commission in it transpired that Judge Steven Majiedt had attacked Kgomo for participating, by becoming acting Judge President, in Kgomo's \"devious, conniving, racist and nepotistic scheme\".In April 2017, Tlaletsi was one of two candidates shortlisted to succeed Kgomo as Judge President of the Northern Cape Division, but the other candidate, Judge Cecile Williams, withdrew from the contest shortly before the Judicial Service Commission's hearings were held.", "During the hearings, Tlaletsi was criticised for having taken over a year to deliver certain judgments in the Labour Appeal Court.", "Nonetheless, the commission recommended him for appointment, and President Zuma confirmed his appointment as Judge President with effect from 18 September 2017.=== Constitutional Court ===While serving as Judge President, Tlaletsi was an acting judge in the Constitutional Court of South Africa between 2021 and 2022.In that capacity, he wrote on behalf of the Constitutional Court's majority in ''AK v Minister of Police'', ''Women's Legal Centre Trust v President'', and ''Voice of the Unborn Baby v Minister of Home Affairs''." ], [ "Personal life", "He is married to Maletsha Tlaletsi; they have two sons." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* L. P. Tlaletsi at Judges Matter" ] ]
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[ [ "Roven Vogel" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Roven Vogel''' is a German chess player." ], [ "Chess career", "Vogel was coached by Peter Kahn and Henrik Teske.In November 2015, Vogel won the U16 World Youth Chess Championship in Porto Carras by defeating Parham Maghsoodloo in the final game.In October 2023, Vogel earned his second GM norm by winning the UKA Wolfgang Uhlmann Memorial Tournament with a score of 7/9, ahead of runner-up Mihail Marin, who finished with 5.5/9.In November 2023, Vogel earned his final GM norm at the Open Bavarian Championship, where he finished third behind Jiří Štoček and Maxime Lagarde.In January 2024, Vogel's rating surpassed 2500, earning him the Grandmaster title." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Vanessa Filho" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Vanessa Filho''' (born 1980) is a French film director and screenwriter." ], [ "Early life", "Filho was born in 1980.Her father was a commercial director and her mother was a literature teacher.", "She became fascinated with cinema at the age of 13 when she watched Krzysztof Kieślowski's ''Three Colours: Blue'' (1993)." ], [ "Career", "In 2001, Filho directed her first medium-length film, .", "She later directed several music videos and launched her own musical career as part of the female duo Smoking Smoking.Her feature directorial debut, ''Angel Face'', starring Marion Cotillard, premiered at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival in the Un Certain Regard section.Filho's second feature film, ''Consent'', based on Vanessa Springora's #MeToo bestseller , was released in 2023 and became a box office hit in France, and Filho was nominated for the 2024 César Awards for Best Adaptation.On 23 August 2022, it was announced that Filho will direct the English and French-language period thriller ''Trespassers'', starring Vanessa Paradis and Nina Hoss." ], [ "Filmography", " Year Title Notes 2001 Medium-length film 2007 ''Be a Good Girl'' Short film 2018 ''Angel Face'' 2023 ''Consent''" ], [ "Accolades", " Year Award / Festival Category Work Result 2018 Cannes Film Festival Un Certain Regard Award''Angel Face'' Camerimage Best Directorial Debut 2024 Paris Film Critics Association Awards Best Adapted Screenplay''Consent'' César Awards Best Adaptation" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]
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[ [ "2022 Taichung Futuro season" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2022 Taichung Futuro season''' was the club's 4th season and their 4th season in Taiwan Football Premier League." ], [ "Kits", "*'''Supplier''': MIE Jersey*'''Main Sponsor''': Lihpao Resort" ], [ "Players", "NPos.Nat.NameAge.SinceGoalkeepers1GK|Pan Wen-chieh30202221GK|Tuan Yu28201962GK|Lee Ming-wei25202081GK|Jun Kochi392020Defenders2DF|Takeo Miyazaki2620223DF|Chen Ting-yang (captain)3020194DF|Wang Ruei2920205DF|Cheng Hao2520227DF|Keisuke Ogawa36201923DF|Juang Ming-yan332020Midfielders6MF|Tu Shao-chieh2320218MF|Yoshitaka Komori3520199MF|Chen Hung-wei25202111MF|Wu Chun-ching33202213MF|Koki Narita28202217MF|Hsu Heng-pin29201919MF|Seiji Fujiwara46201920MF|Matias Godoy28202222MF|Shohei Yokoyama29202143MF|Liang Meng-hsin192021Forwards10FW|Chen Hao-wei30202115FW|Takayuki Morimoto34202218FW|Li Mao30201926FW|Amari Oki22202277FW|Onur Dogan35202180FW|Chen Sheng-wei27202299FW|Benchy Estama282022Source:" ], [ "Transfers", "===In===No.Pos.PlayerTransferred fromSourcePreseason1GKPan Wen-chiehTainan City2DFTakeo MiyazakiSoltilo Angkor5DFCheng HaoTainan City11MFWu Chun-chingTainan City13MFKoki NaritaKhon Kaen80FWChen Sheng-weiInter Taoyuan99FWBenchy EstamaTainan CityMidseason15FWTakayuki Morimoto–20MFMatias GodoyCPC Corporation26FWAmari Oki–===Out===No.Pos.PlayerTransferred toSourcePreseason1GKTuan HsuanTainan City4DFWu Meng-chiAC Taipei5MFNaoyuki YamazakiLeopard Cat6DFMassamba Sambou–10FWJoo Ik-seongHang Yuen13MFSu Hung-chi–14MFLiao Yi-shih–15FWHuang Sheng-chiehAC Taipei16MFJiang Hao-ren–20DFChiu Po-juiTaipower24FWJhih-jie Men-nuo–26FWLi Chung-yun–30FWChen Chi-wei–66MFZeng Zi-hao–77GKKenshin KatataAC Taipei88MFLin Chien-liang–89FWMun Te-su–" ], [ "Competitions", "===Overall record======Taiwan Football Premier League=======League table========Results by round========Matches====" ], [ "Statistics", "===Squad statistics===''Goalkeepers''''Defenders''''Midfielders''''Forwards''''Own goals (1)''===Goalscorers===PlayerTMFLTotal'''1'''99FWBenchy Estama 18'''18''''''2'''22MFShohei Yokoyama 3'''3'''77FWOnur Dogan 3'''4'''10FWChen Hao-wei 2'''2'''13MFKoki Narita 218FWLi Mao 2'''7'''2DFTakeo Miyazaki 1'''1'''3DFChen Ting-yang 17DFKeisuke Ogawa 117MFHsu Heng-pin 1'''Own goals ''(from the opponents)''''' 2'''2''''''Totals''''''36''''''36'''===Hat-tricks=== Player Against Result Date Competition Ref Benchy Estama AC Taipei 5–1 Taiwan Football Premier League ===Cleansheets===PlayerTFPLTotal'''1'''1Pan Wen-chieh 9'''9''''''2'''21Tuan Yu 0'''0'''62Lee Ming-wei —81Jun Kochi —'''Totals''''''9''''''9'''===Disciplinary record=== Name TFPL Total 5 MF Tu Shao-chieh5 '''5''' 3 DF Chen Ting-yang3 '''3''' 11 MF Wu Chun-ching3 '''3''' 5 DF Cheng Hao2 '''2''' 8 MF Yoshitaka Komori2 '''2''' 18 FW Li Mao2 '''2''' 2 DF Takeo Miyazaki1 '''1''' 7 DF Keisuke Ogawa1 '''1''' 15 FW Takayuki Morimoto1 '''1''' 20 MF Matias Godoy1 '''1''' 99 FW Benchy Estama1 '''1''' 81 GK Jun Kochi '''1'''Coach Juang Ming-yan2 '''2''' '''Totals''''''24''' '''1''''''24''' '''1'''" ], [ "Awards", " Player Position Award Ref.", "Pan Wen-chieh Goalkeeper Golden Gloves" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Estonian national road 39" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Tugimaantee 39''' (ofcl.", "abbr.", "'''T39'''), also called the '''Tartu–Jõgeva–Aravete highway''' (), is a 108-kilometre-long national basic road in central Estonia.", "The highway begins at Tartu on national road 3 and ends at Aravete on national road 5." ], [ "See also", "* Transport in Estonia" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links" ] ]
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[ [ "Mosque of Aslam al-Silahdar" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Mosque of Aslam al-Silahdar''' is a 14th-century mosque and mausoleum in the Al-Darb al-Ahmar neighbourhood of Cairo, Egypt." ], [ "History", "The mosque is part of a funerary complex commissioned by Aslam al-Baha'i, a Mamluk ''amir'' (commander or high official) of Kipchak origin during the period of Sultan al-Nasir Muhammad.", "He started his career as a mamluk under Sultan Qalawun and rose through the ranks over time.", "Al-Nasir Muhammad appointed him as his armsbearer (''al-silahdar'') and as a high-ranking commander.", "Aslam was later accused of treason and imprisoned from 1323 to 1333, then reinstated towards the end of al-Nasir's reign.", "Under al-Nasir's successors, he rose to a position on the Council of Amirs.", "Aslam al-Baha'i died in 1346, during the reign of al-Muzaffar Hajji.Aslam's funerary complex is dated to the years 1344–1345 CE (745–746 AH).", "The building has two foundation inscriptions: one on the northwestern portal and one on its southwestern portal.", "The southern inscription states that construction began in Jumada I 745 AH (September–October 1344 CE) and finished in Rabi' I 746 AH (July 1345 CE), while the western inscription gives the completion date as Rajab 746 AH (October–November 1345).", "The four-month difference between the two completion dates could mean that the later date refers to the completion of an annex structure or to the completion of the building's decoration.", "The complex was built on land that was previously part of a cemetery during the Fatimid and Ayyubid periods.", "It stands close to Bab al-Mahruq, a gate in the eastern wall of the city built in the Ayyubid period.", "The layout and orientation of the complex suggests that it was likely built next to a public square (''maydan''), still partly present today.", "Aslam's mausoleum, which occupies one corner of the complex today, was probably built first and was likely accompanied by a funerary garden or enclosure (''hawsh'').", "The current mosque was then likely built after this, expanding it into the current building.", "Several other nearby structures that were originally part of the complex have not survived today, including a ''rab''' (apartment complex), a ''hod'' (water trough for animals), a sabil, and an ''istabl'' (residence with stables).", "The mosque was given the status of a Friday mosque, although it does not have the hypostyle and courtyard layout normally associated with Friday mosques of the time.The building's condition declined over time.", "It went through an important restoration in 1900 by the ''Comité''.", "By 2000, it was in need of another restoration.", "Between 2006 and 2009, the building went through a successful restoration led by the American Research Center in Egypt (ARCE) in partnership with the Aga Khan Trust for Culture (AKTC)." ], [ "Architecture", "The southwestern façade of the mosqueThe mosque has a slightly irregular layout probably due to the pre-existing urban fabric around the site at the time.", "Its external façades are aligned with the streets, while the internal layout is a cruciform or four-iwan plan.", "The space constraints probably also explain why the main entrance leads straight into the iwans of the mosque, which is unusual in Mamluk architecture.=== Exterior ===The polychrome marble arabesque medallion over the main entranceOn the outside, the building has two main facades: one on the southwest side (the main entrance) and one on the northwest side.", "Each faces a small public square and each features an entrance portal.", "Above the doorway of the southwest portal features is an exceptional example of Mamluk decorative design: a rectangular marble panel occupied by a large circular medallion with a floral arabesque motif in red, black, and white.", "An inscription panel is below this, with letters embellished by floral finishes, and another inscription line follows above it the medallion.", "The northwest portal has its own inscription panel.", "This inscription also features a highly refined design in marble: the letters are in a cursive ''naskh'' script and are accompanied by a scrolling floral motif in the background.", "The tops of the letters, instead of being flat, are carved into shapes matching the scrolling motif of the background.The dome of the mausoleumAbove the roofline, the minaret and the dome of the mausoleum overlook the southwest façade.", "The dome is made of brick and covered by an external layer of stucco that gives it a ribbed shape.", "Around the drum of the dome runs a band of glazed tile mosaic in white, blue, green, and black colours.", "The tiles form an inscription that runs around the drum, featuring the Throne Verse of the Qur'an (2:255).", "The tile inscription band is a feature also found on the dome of the mausoleum of Tughay, al-Nasir Muhammad's wife, constructed in the Northern Cemetery around the same period.", "The present-day minaret of the mosque is not from the original construction and is a much later reconstruction.=== Interior ===Interior of the mosque, looking towards the eastern iwan from the central courtyardInside, the mosque has a cruciform (four-iwan) layout with a courtyard in the middle.", "The east and west iwans open through a single large arch, while the lateral (north and south) iwans are separated from the courtyard by an arcade of three arches and two columns.", "Each of the four iwans is covered by a flat wooden ceiling.", "There is no evidence that a ceiling originally existed over the central courtyard; the current wooden ceiling here was added during the 1900 restoration to better protect the mosque's interior.", "The ceilings of the lateral (north and south) iwans are lower than those of the main (east and west) iwans.", "The windows in the courtyard walls above them signal the presence of upstairs rooms that were probably used by the inhabitants of the complex, perhaps for lessons.", "The wall above the western iwan is partly taken by a large balcony, also accessible from upstairs.", "This was probably used as a ''dikka'' by muezzins.", "Another balcony that crosses the arch of the iwan itself was probably just used as a bridge or passage.The most notable feature of the mosque interior is its stucco decoration, which is generally concentrated along the upper walls of the courtyard and of the eastern (''qibla'') iwan.", "Aside from the western wall (which is occupied by the balcony), the upper walls of the courtyard are decorated with a series of medallions, lozenges, and blind keel arches all carved in stucco.", "Inside the east iwan, which is aligned with the qibla (direction of prayer), the mihrab (niche symbolizing the qibla) is plain, but above it is a stucco-carved medallion with a circular Arabic inscription where the letters are inset with red and blue glass.", "Each of the side walls of this iwan has a shallow recess inside which is another stucco-carved medallion inlaid with ceramic.The entrance portal to the mausoleumThe mausoleum chamber occupies the southeastern corner of the building and is entered via a stone portal in the southern iwan.", "The portal is decorated with ''ablaq'' (multi-coloured) masonry.", "Inside, the mausoleum is decorated with high-quality stucco carvings, although some of it appears to be missing.", "The mihrab here is finely decorated with carved arabesques and calligraphic bands, a relatively late example of a stucco-carved mihrab in Mamluk architecture.", "Above it is a stucco medallion with a grille carved from another calligraphic inscription and arabesques around it.", "The upper walls have stained glass windows.", "The transition from the square chamber to the round dome is accomplished through ''muqarnas''-carved squinches." ], [ "References" ], [ "Further reading", "*" ] ]
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[ [ "Asantehemaa" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Asantehemaa''' is the queen mother according to West African custom, who rules the Asante people alongside the Asantehene.", "African queen mothers generally play an important role in local government; they exercise both political and social power.", "Their power and influence have declined considerably since pre-colonial times, but still persist in the 21st century .They have an important role in the Akan tradition which is based on matrilineal descent.", "In areas of Ghana where Akan culture is predominant, each town has a chief and a queen mother who rule alongside the modern political system.The Asantehemaa is linked to the traditional Akan system succession of patrilineal and matrilineal alternation .", "She may not necessarily be the mother of the heir or the king in office.", "The Asantehemaa have symbols dedicated to their authority and the most significant is a throne carved and decorated with gold.", "Although there are also queen mothers within the chiefdoms and states internal to the Ashanti state, the title of Asantehemaa is only given to the queen mother designated to rule alongside the Asantehene.", "This forms a pyramidal political model whose two supreme functions are those of the king and the queen mother.The Asantehemaa is chosen by the Asantehene in the royal lineage, among the oldest women.", "It is therefore not systematically the king's mother or an heir.", "She is considered the royal genealogist and is responsible for determining the legitimacy of members of the royal lineage.", "The functions of the king and the queen mother are complementary.", "The Asantehene is the public leader, guided by the advice of the Asantehemaa.", "She also takes care of domestic policy issues, such as the well-being of women and children or the management of conflicts between communities and chiefdoms.", "In addition, she holds a session with elders and linguists twice a week at the Kumasi Palace to resolve spiritual or cultural conflicts.", "Traditionally, the role of the Asantehemaa is to preserve Ashanti customs, rituals and identity" ], [ "Etymology", "In Twi, the term Asantehemaa means queen of the Asantes.", "It uses the characteristic particle Ohene and  (queen).", "The queen mother translation is attributed to the anthropologist Robert Sutherland Rattray." ], [ "Function", "The Asantehemaa occupies a central position in the Ashanti political system since she regulates the legitimacy of successors and guarantees respect for customs and traditions in the actions of the Asantehene.", "The role of the Asantehemaa is therefore major in the choice of a successor when the Ashanti Royal Throne becomes vacant.She carries out different rituals, event and religious ceremonies.", "This includes ancestral veneration and the execution of the various offerings and sacrifices.", "She also regulates community conflicts that involve women and can intervene in the event of domestic problems between a man and a woman.", "She represents the supreme authority for these matters.", "The Asantehemaa has her own palace and royal quarters near the Manhyia Palace.", "She occupies the second highest level of the Ashanti hierarchy and has the power to depose the Asantehene." ], [ "List of Asantehemaa", "The dynastic list by modern historians does not follow that established by the representatives of the Oyoko clan.", "The revised chronology and the study of Dutch colonial archives has made it possible for the identification of Asantehemaa Akyaama, who was banished from the throne following a dynastic conflict, and further erased from oral tradition.", "Historian Thomas McCaskie's concluded that there was genealogical manipulation aimed at legitimizing children conceived out of wedlock, adopted children as well as dismissing and erasing the existence of people banished from the clan.=== Nyaako Kusi Amoa ===Oral tradition states that Nyarko Kusi Amoah was Osei Kofi Tutu I's niece and he appointed her as Queen Mother.", "She married four different nobles from chiefdoms who joined the Ashanti Empire.", "At the end of the fourth marriage, she gave birth to Opoku Ware I, the second Asantehene.", "She headed the House of Ohemma (women rulers), in Kumasi, which establishes the structure and functions of the Queen Mother according to the tradition provided by the Oyoko clan.", "After the founding of the Ashanti Empire, she also obtained a black and silver stool.", "This seat comes from the previous Queen Mother of Oyoko and is integrated into the hierarchical restructuring carried out by Osei Tutu and Okomfo Anokye.", "Nyaako was killed during the attack on Kumasi by King Eibirimoro of Aowin in 1717 or 1718.=== Nketia Ntim Abamo ===She was one of the last royals who survived the sacking of Kumasi in the early 19th century by Ebrimoro, king of Aowin.", "Nketia was the daughter of Kyirama, sister of Osei Tutu I and she was the mother of Kusi Obodom.", "The date of death of Nketia Ntim Abaom is uncertain because she was subject to the genealogical remodeling by Konadu Yaadom, in order to erase the existence of Akyaama from the lineage.", "Thomas McCaskie proposed her death to have been in the 1740s.", "=== Akua Afriyie ===She was the daughter of Nketia Ntim Abamo.", "Akua married Owusu Afriyie, a son of Osei Tutu I, and probably ascended to the throne of Asantehemaa in the 1740s.", "Her son, Osei Kwadwo, was therefore the nephew of Kusi Obodom and also grandson of Osei Tutu I.", "However, the genealogy surrounding Akua Afriyie was likely rewritten by Konadu Yaadom in order to erase Akyaama's existence and extend Konadu Yaadom's rule and influence.", "During the reign of Kusi Obodom, Dutch reports speak in 1758 of Akyaama, as Asantehemaa, which means that Akua Afriyie no longer ruled as queen.", "Her reign came to an end around the 1750s.=== Akyaama ===She reigned from the 1750s until her banishment in 1770.She was theoretically Asantehemaa but her banishment caused her dynastic erasure.", "Her reign was characterized by a succession of dynastic conflicts.", "Her son, Osei Kwame Panyin is notably reclassified as a child of Konadu Yaadom in order to exclude and erase Akyaama from the Oyoko lineage and oral tradition.", "Her fall resulted in the creation of a new throne for Asantehemaa Konadu Yaadom.", "*Konadu Yaadom, from 1770 or 1778 to 1809.", "*Adoma Akosua, from 1809 to 1819, banished following her conspiracy against Osei Bonsu.", "*Ama Serwaa, from 1819 to 1820 or 1828.", "*Yaa Dufie, from 1820 or 1828 to 1836.", "*Afua Sarpon, from 1836 to 1859, banished by King Kwaku Dua I *Afua Kobi, from 1859 to 1884.", "*Yaa Akyaa, from 1884 to 1896.", "*Konadu Yaadom II, from 1917 to 1945.", "*Serwa Nyarko II, from 1945 to 1977.", "*Nana Afia Kobi Serwaa Ampem II, from 1977 to 2016.", "*Nana Konadu Yiadom III, from 2017 to date." ], [ "References", "=== Bibliography ===**" ] ]
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[ [ "Results of the 1878 Canadian federal election" ], [ "Introduction" ], [ "Results by Province", "===British Columbia===Results in British ColumbiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberal–Conservative2 1 0 0 Unknown0 2 1 1 Liberals2 0 0 0 Independent1 0 0 0 Conservative1 0 0 0 Total6100.0===Manitoba===Results in ManitobaParty Seats Second Votes % +/-Independent Conservative1 0 Conservative2 1 Liberal–Conservative1 0 Total4100.0===New Brunswick===Results in New BrunswickParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Votes % +/-Liberals9 4 1 0 1 Unknown0 5 1 1 0 Independent2 2 1 0 0 Liberal–Conservative3 1 0 0 0 Conservative1 1 0 0 0 Independent Liberal1 0 0 0 0 Total16100.0===Nova Scotia===Results in Nova ScotiaParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals7 8 2 Liberal–Conservative6 2 0 Conservative8 1 0 Unknown0 6 3 Independent0 1 0 Independent Liberal0 0 1 Total21100.0===Ontario===Results in OntarioParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals26 30 1 0 Conservative37 8 0 0 Unknown0 40 6 1 Liberal–Conservative24 5 0 0 Independent1 1 0 0 Independent Liberal0 2 0 0 Total88100.0===Prince Edward Island===Results in Prince Edward IslandParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Conservative3 0 0 Liberals1 2 1 Unknown0 1 2 Liberal–Conservative2 0 0 Total6100.0" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Consent (2023 French film)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Consent''''' () is a 2023 biographical drama film directed by Vanessa Filho, from a screenplay co-written by Filho, Vanessa Springora, and François Pirot, based on Springora's 2020 best-selling memoir of the same title describing the sexual abuse she experienced beginning at age 14 from author Gabriel Matzneff, then 49.It stars Kim Higelin, Jean-Paul Rouve, Laetitia Casta, and Élodie Bouchez.", "The film is a co-production between France and Belgium.", "It was released theatrically in France by Pan Distribution and in Belgium by Anga Distribution on 11 October 2023.The film received two nominations at the 2024 César Awards, Best Adaptation and Most Promising Actress." ], [ "Plot", "Vanessa Springora was 14 when she was groomed by Gabriel Matzneff for becoming muse and victim, after experiences with troubled home life and Vanessa lose herself under Matzneff's destructive control." ], [ "Cast", "* as Vanessa Springora* Jean-Paul Rouve as Gabriel Matzneff* Laetitia Casta as Vanessa's mother* Élodie Bouchez as Vanessa Springora in 2013* Jean Chevalier as Youri* Lolita Chammah as the best friend of Vanessa's mother* David Clavel as Michel* Agathe Dronne as Christiane* Christophe Grégoire as Bernard* Doby Broda as Muriel* Irène Ismaïloff as the concierge* Anne Loiret as the Latin teacher* Lilas-Rose Gilberti as Camille* Tanguy Mercier as Julien* Selma Tamiatto as Clothilde* Lou-Ann Trabaud as Agnès* Héloïse Bresc as Audrey* Eloi Léger as Nico* Ferdinand Redouloux as Corentin* Manon Le Bail as Eva* Donovan Fouassier as Olivier* Raphael Romand as Ronnie* Victor Fruhinsholz as Samuel* Noam Morgensztern as Jean-Didier Wolfromm* Félicien Juttner as the lover of Vanessa's mother* Marie-Christine Letort as Isabelle* Christophe Kourotchkine as Éric* Alain Fromager as Alain* Sébastien Pouderoux as Vanessa's father* Miglen Mirtchev as Emil Cioran* Françoise Gazio as Simone Boué* Anne Benoît as the French teacher" ], [ "Filming", "Principal photography began on 16 May 2022 and wrapped on 30 June 2022." ], [ "Release", "The film was released theatrically in France by Pan Distribution and in Belgium by Anga Distribution on 11 October 2023." ], [ "Reception", "===Critical response===AlloCiné, a French cinema site, gave the film an average rating of 3.0/5, based on a survey of 33 French reviews.===Box office===The film debuted at number 10 at the French box office, selling 59,266 admissions from 195 theaters.", "After Tik Tok users shared their experiences after watching the film on the platform, with some videos reaching nearly 2 million views, the film's box office had a boost in its second week, selling 141,848 admissions from 216 theaters and passing the 300,000 admissions mark on 2 November 2023.The film was released to 460 theaters in its fifth weekend and ranked at number nine at the French box office.", "As of January 2024, the film has sold over 600,000 admissions in France and has grossed $4,6 million worldwide." ], [ "Awards and nominations", " Year Award Category Recipient(s) Result 2023 Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival Best ActressKim Higelin 2024 Q d'or Female Revelation Paris Film Critics Association Awards Best Female Revelation Best Adapted ScreenplayVanessa Filho César Awards Best Adaptation Most Promising Actress Kim Higelin" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* * *" ] ]
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[ [ "Project Smok" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Project Smok''' is a neotraditional Scottish folk band." ], [ "History", "The band was formed in 2017 by Levack and Lafuente, and brought on Baird in winter 2018." ], [ "Musical style", "Simon Thompson, reviewing their performance at the 2023 Edinburgh International Festival, described their style as \"defiantly tuneful, relentlessly upbeat, and an utter joy\".Jim Gilchrist of ''The Scotsman'', attending the same concert, noted their \"blistering energy and impressively empathetic cohesion,\" with \"Levack's low whistle playing all breathy swoops, overtones and rapid-fire ornamentation, over Lafuente and Baird’s tightly syncopated accompaniment.\"", "He felt, personally, that \"tempering that relentlessly full-on musical muscle with more nuance would have been welcome,\" but acknowledged that the band had \"delighted\" festivalgoers.Johnny Whalley, reviewing ''The Outset'' for ''Folk Radio UK'', commented that the band has \"developed a framework for their compositions that ensures the traditional and electronic instruments sit comfortably together, producing music that can alternately energise or calm the listener.\"" ], [ "Band members", "* Ali Levack (pipes)* Ewan Baird (bodhrán)* Pablo Lafuente (guitar)" ], [ "Discography", "*''Horizons'' (EP, 2017)*''Bayview'' (2020)*''Esperanza'' (EP, 2021)*''The Outset'' (2024)" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]
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[ [ "Telésforo Báez" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Telésforo Segundo Báez Astudillo''' (16 August 1897 – 3 March 1946) was a Chilean footballer who played as a forward." ], [ "Career", "Born in Valparaíso, Báez stood out as a player of Santiago Wanderers in the 1910s.", "As a player of the second team, Santiago Wanderers II, he was suspended by both the club and the football league of Valparaíso in 1916 due to he refused to play an official match against club La Cruz II in October 1915, switching to club Limache National with no licence.", "Due to he went on playing for Limache National with no licence in 1916 despite of belonging Santiago Wanderers, he was finally suspended for three years.At international level, Báez made two appearances for the Chile national team in the 1919 South American Championship.", "He entered in the 0–6 loss against Brazil and the 0–2 loss against Uruguay.===Controversy about Ángel Báez===Telésforo is frequently and wrongly listed in the Chile squad at the 1916 South American Championship and, consequently, named as the scorer of the first goal for Chile in the history of the South American Championship/Copa América.", "Ángel Báez, a player from club Thunder from Coquimbo, was really the player in the 1916 squad.", "Telésforo was probably confused with Ángel by the journals of Valparaíso at the time, according to the research of ASIFUCH, the association of Chilean football researchers.", "In addition, Telésforo was suspended for three years between 1916 and 1918." ], [ "Personal life", "His younger brother, Guillermo, was also a footballer who played for Santiago Wanderers, Unión Española, among others clubs." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Telésforo Báez at MemoriaWanderers.cl" ] ]
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[ [ "East Deck Motel Family Resort" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''East Deck Motel''', formerly in Ditch Plains, Suffolk County, New York in the US, was a resort establishment from 1954 to 2016.Spanning five acres of beachfront property, the motel offered an array of amenities to ensure guests access to a beach vacation experience.", "The options ranged from a swim in the state-of-the-art pool, to barbecue gatherings, morning yoga sessions, or simply indulging in the Montauk sunshine on the beach.", "The East Deck's location, one mile east of the village of Montauk and the Montauk Harbor, allowed for access to attractions such as the Montauk Downs State Park Golf Course, town restaurants and nightlife.", "The East Deck had a dependable jetty break, ideal for surfing or fishing.", "Situated on Ditch Plain beach, the location offers a view of one of the South Fork's most frequented surfing destinations.", "Fishing tours were available in Montauk Harbor nearby." ], [ "History", "In 1949, Sam and Bea Cox acquired the vacant five-acre lot and founded the motel.", "By 1954, they had relocated several cottages from Navy Road to this parcel and began leasing them, primarily to anglers.", "During the early 1960s, these individual cottages were joined to form a single motel, which continued to cater to the fishing community.", "Steve Houseknecht operated the East Deck Motel when his grandparents opted for retirement.", "Over the years, it became an iconic representation of the 1950s and a fixture in Ditch Plains, embodying the spirit of Americana.", "In the late 1990s, the motel caught the attention of the Manhattan jet-set.", "Alice Houseknecht, formerly Alice Watson, recalls her mother-in-law's description of East Deck as \"a collection of cottages held together by driftwood, where guests were mostly blue-collar workers who could barely afford a night's stay.", "\"After graduating from Hunter College, Alice aspired to become a teacher but ended up working as a flight attendant for TWA.", "Despite her career, she maintained her connection to Montauk and in 1976, she met and married her husband, Steve Houseknecht, a native of Montauk.", "Following their marriage, they moved into the East Deck motel, started by Steve's grandparents.", "Alice reminisces, \"After completing my tour of duty as a flight attendant for TWA, I would return to Montauk and assist my husband in managing East Deck.", "\"Her father, a New York City Fireman, had convinced her grandparents to buy a piece of property near Darenberg Marina in 1957.Eventually, her father and grandfather built a cottage that the extended family could use.", "Since then Houseknecht spent every summer in Montauk.”The East Deck had a capacity of 30 rooms, transitioning the host from managing airline passengers to motel guests.", "The couple's residence was next to the office.", "After a decade, Ms. Houseknecht earned her master's degree from Long Island University in Southampton and began teaching at Montauk Public School.Her husband died in 1996, leaving her to juggle teaching with running the motel, a strenuous combination of duties.", "By 2002, she ceased teaching to focus on the motel.", "Additionally, she was actively involved in a PTA Youth Center, organizing weekend activities for middle school students.Houseknecht decided to sell the property in 2013 in the wake of Hurricane Sandy.", "It fetched $15 million.", "A LLC, Led by J. Darius Bikoff, the entrepreneur behind Vitamin Water became The new proprietors.", "They aimed to convert this vestige of old Montauk into an exclusive beach club for members only, a plan that was ultimately unsuccessful.", "Houseknecht set up her own 501(C)(3), The Alice and Jaclyn Houseknecht Foundation- from the proceeds, to engage in philanthropy.In 2016, the East Deck Motel was razed to be replaced by Montauk Colony." ], [ "See also", "* Ditch Witch (food truck)" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Al-Khaliq" ], [ "Introduction", "Al-Khaliq written in Arabic'''Al-Khaliq''' or '''Khaliq''' (Arabic: الخالق) is one of the names of God (Arabic:''Allah'') in Islam, meaning \"The Creator.\"", "This name shows that Allah is the one who, from nothing, created everything in existence." ], [ "Different Meanings of Khalq in Arabic", "Khalq (arabic: خلق), which is the Arabic root word for the name of God Al-Khaliq, has three different meanings in the Arabic language:1- '''''Khalq''''' means bringing something from non-existence into existence, which is believed to be an ability that God alone is capable of.", "For example, in verse 25 of chapter 31 in the Quran, it is asked to the polytheists, who created (made '''''khalq''''' of) the heavens and the earth?Ibn Kathir, a renowned Theologian who died in 1373, commentated on this verse and said that the polytheists, which are the ones addressed by this verse, admit that Allah is the creator of the heavens and the earth and that everything is his creation and under his rule; and yet they refuse to worship Allah alone and still associate partners with him.2- '''''Khalq''''' can also mean assembling something or scaffolding a material into a certain shape.", "For example, the Quran mentions the story of Issa (Jesus), who designed (made '''''khalq''''' of) a bird from clay and made it alive with the permission of God.3- '''''Khalq''''' can also mean making something up or lying.", "This meaning is not believed to be attributable to God by Muslims.", "For example, the Quran mentions what the polytheists were saying about Muhammad's message and his creed of monotheism and that all that Muhammad is saying is fabrication (Arabic: ٱخۡتِلَٰقٌ, which comes from the root '''''Khalq''''')." ], [ "See also", "* Names of God in Islam* Abd al-Khaliq" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Results of the 1882 Canadian federal election" ], [ "Introduction" ], [ "Results by Province", "===British Columbia===Results in British ColumbiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Votes % +/-Conservative3 0 0 0 0 Unknown0 2 2 1 1 Liberal–Conservative3 0 0 0 0 Liberals0 1 0 0 0 Total6100.0===Manitoba===Results in ManitobaParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals2 0 0 Unknown0 3 1 Conservative2 1 0 Liberal–Conservative1 0 0 Total5100.0===New Brunswick===Results in New BrunswickParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals7 3 1 0 Conservative4 3 0 0 Unknown0 7 1 1 Liberal–Conservative3 0 0 0 Independent Liberal1 0 0 0 Independent1 0 1 0 Total16100.0===Nova Scotia===Results in Nova ScotiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals8 6 3 0 Liberal–Conservative5 2 0 1 Conservative8 4 0 0 Unknown0 4 0 0 Independent0 1 0 0 Total21100.0===Ontario===Results in OntarioParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals39 13 2 Unknown0 59 2 Conservative39 9 0 Liberal–Conservative14 3 0 Independent0 3 0 Independent Liberal0 1 0 Total92100.0===Prince Edward Island===Results in Prince Edward IslandParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals4 1 0 Liberal–Conservative2 1 0 Conservative0 1 1 Unknown0 0 2 Total6100.0===Quebec===Results in QuebecParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Conservative38 5 0 0 Unknown0 31 3 1 Liberals12 10 0 0 Liberal–Conservative12 0 0 0 Independent Liberal1 0 0 0 Nationalist Conservative1 0 0 0 Independent Conservative1 1 0 0 Independent0 1 0 0 Total65100.0" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "César Award for Best Visual Effects" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''César Award for Best Visual Effects''' () is an award presented annually by the Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma since 2022." ], [ "Background", "In September 2021, the governing association of the César Awards voted to create two new awards for Best Visual Effects and Best Documentary Short Film, both of which were introduced in the 47th ceremony.", "The visual effects category was established with the desire to \"salute the excellence of French creativity through the work of a film's visual effects supervisors.\"" ], [ "Winners and nominees", "===2020s==='''Year''''''English title''''''Original title''''''Visual effects supervisor(s)''' 2022(47th) '''''Annette''''' '''Guillaume Pondard''' ''Aline'' Sébastien Rame ''Eiffel'' Olivier Cauwet ''Lost Illusions'' ''Illusions perdues'' Arnaud Fouquet and Julien Meesters ''Titane'' Martial Vallanchon 2023(48th) '''''Notre-Dame on Fire''''' '''''Notre-Dame brûle''''' '''Laurens Ehrmann''' ''The Five Devils'' ''Les Cinq Diables'' Guillaume Marien ''Smoking Causes Coughing'' ''Fumer fait tousser'' Sébastien Rame ''November'' ''Novembre'' Mikaël Tanguy ''Pacifiction'' ''Pacifiction – Tourment sur les îles'' Marco Del Bianco 2024(49th) ''Acid'' ''Acide'' Thomas Duval ''The Animal Kingdom'' ''Le Règne animal'' Cyrille Bonjean, Bruno Sommier, and Jean-Louis Autret ''The Mountain'' ''La Montagne'' Lise Fischer and Cédric Fayolle ''The Three Musketeers: D'Artagnan'' and ''The Three Musketeers: Milady'' ''Les Trois Mousquetaires : D'Artagnan'' and ''Les Trois Mousquetaires : Milady'' Olivier Cauwet ''Vermin'' ''Vermines'' Léo Ewald" ], [ "See also", "*Academy Award for Best Visual Effects*BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* * César Award for Best Visual Effects at ''AlloCiné''" ] ]
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[ [ "Christophe Mougeot" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Christophe Mougeot''' (born 22 November 1963) is a French former rugby union international.Born in Dijon, Mougeot was a product of the Stade Dijonnais, breaking into the senior side at 18.He later joined CA Bègles and was a member of the club's 1990–91 French Rugby Union Championship winning team.Mougeot, a lock, was capped three times by France in 1992.He featured in France's first two 1992 Five Nations Championship matches, against Wales at Cardiff and England at Parc des Princes, then was sidelined by a thigh injury, before gaining his third cap later that year against the visiting Pumas." ], [ "See also", "*List of France national rugby union players" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]
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[ [ "Results of the 1887 Canadian federal election" ], [ "Introduction" ], [ "Results by Province", "===British Columbia===Results in British ColumbiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Votes % +/-Conservative4 2 Liberal–Conservative2 Independent Conservative1 1 Liberals1 1 1 Total6100.0===Manitoba===Results in ManitobaParty Seats Second Votes % +/-Liberals1 2 Conservative2 1 Liberal–Conservative2 Independent Liberal1 Total5100.0===New Brunswick===Results in New BrunswickParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals5 8 Conservative8 5 Unknown2 Liberal–Conservative2 Independent Liberal1 Independent2 Total16100.0===Northwest Territories===Results in Northwest TerritoriesParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Conservative4 Liberals3 1 Independent Conservative1 Total4100.0===Nova Scotia===Results in Nova ScotiaParty Seats Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth Votes % +/-Liberals7 11 2 Conservative10 6 Liberal–Conservative4 1 Independent2 1 1 1 Independent Conservative1 Unknown1 Total21100.0===Ontario===Results in OntarioParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals37 47 3 Conservative45 34 Liberal–Conservative9 1 Unknown6 Independent Liberal1 1 Independent Conservative1 Independent1 Total92100.0===Prince Edward Island===Results in Prince Edward IslandParty Seats Second Third Votes % +/-Liberals5 Conservative2 3 Independent Liberal1 Liberal–Conservative1 Total6100.0===Quebec===Results in QuebecParty Seats Second Third Fourth Votes % +/-Liberals24 25 Conservative23 22 1 Liberal–Conservative8 1 Unknown6 2 1 Independent Conservative3 Independent Liberal3 1 Nationalist1 3 2 Nationalist Conservative2 Independent1 1 Total65100.0" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Aaron Shampklin" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Aaron Shampklin''' (born October 18, 1999) is an American football running back for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL).", "He played college football at Harvard.", "He previously played for the Dallas Cowboys, Indianapolis Colts, Houston Gamblers and the Los Angeles Chargers." ], [ "Early years", "Shampklin was born in Paramount, California, on October 18, 1999.He attended Long Beach Polytechnic High School in Long Beach." ], [ "College career", "Shampklin played college football at Harvard.In 2017, Shampklin scored his first career touchdown against Rhode Island.", "He finished the year with 363 rushing yards and three TDs.In 2018, Shampklin played in all 10 games and was named first team All-Ivy League.", "He scored four touchdowns against San Diego along with a career-high 178 rushing yards.", "Shampklin finished with 1,053 rushing yards on 173 carries and nine touchdownsIn 2019, Shampklin would not play due to injury.In 2020, the Ivy League cancelled their football season.In 2021, Shampklin was name all-Ivy League for a second time.", "He ran for 835 yards and 11 touchdowns.===College statistics=== Year Team GP Rushing Receiving Att Yds Avg Lng TD Rec Yds Avg Lng TD 2017 10 81 363 4.5 23 3 5 46 9.2 17 1 2018 10 173 1,053 6.1 64 9 8 133 16.6 74 1 2021 9 148 835 5.6 72 11 16 117 12.1 31 1 Career 29 402 2,251 5.4 72 23 29 296 12.6 74 3" ], [ "Professional career", "===Dallas Cowboys===Shampklin signed with the Dallas Cowboys as an undrafted free agent on May 3, 2022.He was placed on injured reserve on August 31, 2022.He was then released on September 2, 2022.===Indianapolis Colts===On December 20, 2022, Shampklin signed with the Indianapolis Colts practice squad.", "He signed a reserve/futures contract on January 9, 2023.He was released on May 2.===Houston Gamblers===On May 18, 2023, Shampklin signed with the Houston Gamblers of the USFL.", "In three games with the Gamblers, Shampklin ran for 52 yards on 12 attempts.", "He was released on August 1.===Los Angeles Chargers===Shampklin signed with the Los Angeles Chargers on August 15, 2023.He was waived on August 29.===Pittsburgh Steelers===Shampklin signed a reserve/futures contract with the Pittsburgh Steelers on January 17, 2024." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Harvard Crimson bio* Pittsburgh Steelers bio" ] ]
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[ [ "Jonathan Johnson (American football)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Jonathan \"J.", "J.\"", "Johnson''' (born ) is an American college football coach.", "He is the head football coach for Doane University, a position he has held since 2024.He also coached for Belhaven, Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College, Stetson, Pearl River Community College, UNC Pembroke, Hocking College, and Hilbert.", "He played college football for Belhaven as a defensive end." ], [ "Head coaching record" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Doane profile* Hilbert profile* Pearl River CC profile* Stetson profile* Belhaven coaching profile* Belhaven player bio" ] ]
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[ [ "First Battle of Kitshanga" ], [ "Introduction", "Between January 24 and 26, 2023, M23 rebels and Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (FARDC) soldiers fought over the city of Kitshanga.", "The battle was part of the renewed M23 offensive, and ended on January 26 with M23 forces capturing the city.", "Civilians accused both M23 and FARDC-aligned militias of war crimes during and after the battle." ], [ "Background", "M23, which rose to prominence in 2012, is a Rwandan-backed Tutsi group that has been fighting the Congolese government in eastern Congo.", "Initially, the Congolese government (FARDC) defeated the group, but they saw a resurgence in late 2021.M23 launched an offensive in Rutshuru Territory in late 2022, capturing large swathes of territory in North Kivu.", "During their offensive, M23 attacked Bwito Chiefdom territory, capturing Bambo from FARDC and allied Mai-Mai militias in late December.", "Despite being urged by international pressure to retreat from Kibumba and Bwito territory in late December, M23 and Rwandan allies clashed with FARDC and Mai-Mai between December 26 and January 3.M23 also continued to take territory in these attacks.", "At a summit in Angola, regional leaders including Congolese president Félix Tshisekedi demanded for a second time the withdrawal of M23 from these territories on January 15.These calls came after the M23 withdrew from Rumangabo military base, but increased fighters in Kibumba.Shelling in Kitshanga damaged civilian property on January 20, killing three people and injuring one.", "Other attacks hit churches and other civilian infrastructure.", "While the perpetrator of the shelling is unknown, it was suspected to be by M23." ], [ "Battle", "Fighting for Kitshanga broke out around 4am local time in the eastern outskirts of the city on January 24.The first attacks were directed against various militias defending the city, including APCLS-Kambuzi, NDC-R-Guidon, and FARDC in Uli.", "The FARDC contingent in Uli was hit first, with fighting raging in the northeastern part of the city.", "Residents in Bambo and Nyamilima reported reduced numbers of M23 fighters, signaling many went to Kitshanga to fight.", "By the end of January 24, FARDC and allied militias were able to push M23 to the outskirts of the city, where clashes intensified around villages like Rushembeshe.", "Many residents of Kitshanga fled the initial fighting towards refugee camps.FARDC accused the Rwanda Defence Force (RDF) of aiding M23 in the fighting in Kitshanga.", "Colonel Guillaume Ndjike, a Congolese army spokesman, stated that the army was in control of Kitshanga and that fighting continued ten kilometers away from the city.", "The M23, however, continued trying to intercept the Goma-Butembo road, upon which traffic had ceased.", "By the morning of January 26, the frontline was located in the villages of Kilolirwe, Monastere, Kabale-Kasha, Burungu, and Tebero.", "Central Kitshanga, despite still being under FARDC and allied control, was quiet.", "However, much of the countryside surrounding the city was M23 controlled or under their influence.", "Displaced civilians fled to Mweso, Kashuga, Kalembe, and other villages in mountainsides surrounding the city.", "MONUSCO (United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo) took in 450 refugees.M23 overran Kitshanga around 10am on January 26.Civilians speaking to the Associated Press stated that they saw M23 killing civilians throughout the city.", "Self-defense groups attempted to hold back the rebels, but were unsuccessful.", "M23 was in full control of Kitshanga by 4:45pm that day, and Congolese forces fled to Mweso." ], [ "Aftermath", "Fighting continued in Burungu and Kilolirwe after Kitshanga fell, although a spokesperson for a FARDC-allied militia claimed that FARDC and allies were still fighting in Kitshanga on January 27.Kilolirwe fell that same day.", "The Congolese army stated later on January 27 that they withdrew from the city.", "Civilians accused MONUSCO of not accepting refugees into the base near the city, which MONUSCO denied.Civilians fleeing the fighting were raped and attacked by FARDC-aligned fighters in the villages around Kitshanga during the battle.", "The fighters were allegedly FDLR and Nyatura Abuzungu.", "The Congolese government accused the Rwandan Army of participating in the capture of the city, and perpetrating massacres against the civilians along with M23.The United Nations estimated that 20,000 civilians were displaced from Kitshanga and the surrounding villages.FARDC recaptured Kitshanga in October 2023." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Breno Bidon" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Breno de Souza Bidon''' (born 20 February 2005), better known as '''Breno Bidon''', is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a attacking midfielder for Corinthians." ], [ "Career", "Bidon began his career with Portuguesa's children's team in 2011, where he remained until 2017, when he was hired by Grêmio Audax.", "After spending the 2017 and 2018 seasons at the club, he was signed by Corinthians, still as an under-17 player.", "He gained prominence at the club's base, playing alongside Gabriel Moscardo, receiving interest from Bayern Munich and having a termination fine set at R$ 100 million.", "In January 2024, he was champion of the Copa São Paulo de Futebol Jr. was considered the best player in the tournament, and scored the most beautiful goal in the quarter-finals of the competition." ], [ "Honours", ";Corinthians*Copa São Paulo de Futebol Jr.: 2024;Individual*2024 Copa São Paulo Player of the Tournament" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Breno Bidon at ogol.com.br **" ] ]
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[ [ "Phu Khao Ya" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Phu Khao Ya''' (, , lit: grass mountain) or '''Khao Hua Lan''' (, , lit: bald mountain) is a 3–4 hills or small mountains extending continuously from north to south.", "It is located in Ranong province, where it is considered an important landmark and tourist attraction.", "The mountains are located in the outskirts of Ranong city, approximately south of the city.", "It is a mountain without any trees, but only has grass covering the entire area.", "Hence the names, Phu Khao Ya or Khao Hua Lan.The mountains offers a nice even layer of grass which provides very different scenery during the rainy season (May–October), the grass will be green and cover the entire mountain range.", "Moreover, after the rain it may be covered with mist.", "While during the dry season (November–April), the grass will dry up and turn brown.", "Therefore, it is considered an unusual and difficult to find scenery due to the mountains change their colours according to the seasons and also with the time of day." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Phu Khao Ya -/ Patricklepetit* Phu Khao Ya or Khao Hua Lon/ Thailand Tourism Directory" ] ]
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[ [ "Lake Dolloff" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Lake Dolloff''' is located in southern King County, Washington in the Lakeland North census-designated place.", "It is one of two large lakes in Lakeland North, alongside Star Lake.", "Interstate 5 runs just to the west of the lake, and Steel Lake is located on the other side of I-5." ], [ "Description", "Lake Dolloff is stocked annually with rainbow trout by the Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife.", "In addition to the stocked rainbow trout, black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead, coastal cutthroat trout, largemouth bass, rock bass, smallmouth bass, and yellow perch are naturally present in the lake.", "There is a public parking lot and lake access area on the southeast end of the lake.Lake Dolloff has a watershed.", "Nutrient concentrations are consistently high, leading to its classification as a eutrophic lake." ], [ "Lake Dolloff Substation", "The King County Sheriff's Office maintains Lake Dolloff substation, which services Lake Dolloff and other nearby areas of unincorporated King County.", "The station was refurbished in 2012." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "List of international goals scored by Teemu Pukki" ], [ "Introduction", "Teemu Pukki is the all-time leading goalscorer of the Finland senior national team.", "As of 26 January 2024, Pukki has scored 39 goals in 118 international appearances, since making his debut on 4 February 2009.Pukki surpassed Jari Litmanen as the Finland's top goalscorer on 12 October 2021, by scoring a brace in a 2–0 away win against Kazakhstan in the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualifiers, with his 32nd and 33rd international goals." ], [ "International goals", ":''Scores and results list Finland's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Pukki goal.", "''+ List of international goals scored by Teemu PukkiNo.DateVenueCapOpponentScoreResultCompetition126 May 2012Red Bull Arena, Wals-Siezenheim, Austria2–23–2Friendly215 August 2012Windsor Park, Belfast, Northern Ireland142–23–3Friendly311 September 2012Na Stínadlech, Teplice, Czech Republic1–01–0Friendly414 November 2012GSP Stadium, Nicosia, Cyprus181–03–0Friendly522 March 2013El Molinón, Gijón, Spain1–11–12014 FIFA World Cup qualification611 June 2013Central Stadium, Gomel, Belarus1–01–12014 FIFA World Cup qualification721 May 2014Olympic Stadium, Helsinki, Finland301–02–2Friendly82–196 October 2016Laugardalsvöllur, Reykjavík, Iceland1–02–32018 FIFA World Cup qualification105 September 2017Loro Boriçi Stadium, Shkodër, Albania591–01–02018 FIFA World Cup qualification1126 March 2018Gloria Golf Resort Pitch A, Belek, Turkey641–05–0Friendly123–0138 September 2018Ratina Stadium, Tampere, Finland1–01–02018–19 UEFA Nations League C1411 September 2018Veritas Stadion, Turku, Finland661–01–02018–19 UEFA Nations League C1513 October 2018A.", "Le Coq Arena, Tallinn, Estonia671–01–02018–19 UEFA Nations League C168 June 2019Ratina Stadium, Tampere, Finland731–02–0UEFA Euro 2020 qualification172–01811 June 2019Rheinpark Stadion, Vaduz, Liechtenstein1–02–0UEFA Euro 2020 qualification195 September 2019Ratina Stadium, Tampere, Finland751–01–0UEFA Euro 2020 qualification208 September 2019Ratina Stadium, Tampere, Finland1–11–2UEFA Euro 2020 qualification2115 October 2019Veritas Stadion, Turku, Finland782–03–0UEFA Euro 2020 qualification223–02315 November 2019Telia 5G -areena, Helsinki, Finland792–03–0UEFA Euro 2020 qualification243–02518 November 2019Olympic Stadium, Athens, Greece1–01–2UEFA Euro 2020 qualification2615 November 2020Vasil Levski National Stadium, Sofia, Bulgaria861–02–12020–21 UEFA Nations League B2718 November 2020Cardiff City Stadium, Cardiff, Wales1–21–32020–21 UEFA Nations League B2824 March 2021Olympic Stadium, Helsinki, Finland881–12–22022 FIFA World Cup qualification292–13028 March 2021Olimpiyskiy National Sports Complex, Kyiv, Ukraine1–11–12022 FIFA World Cup qualification319 October 2021Olympic Stadium, Helsinki, Finland971–11–22022 FIFA World Cup qualification3212 October 2021Astana Arena, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan981–02–02022 FIFA World Cup qualification332–03426 March 2022Estadio Nueva Condomina, Murcia, Spain1–01–1Friendly354 June 2022Olympic Stadium, Helsinki, Finland1031–01–12022–23 UEFA Nations League B3614 June 2022Bilino Polje Stadium, Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina1061–12–32022–23 UEFA Nations League B3723 September 2022Olympic Stadium, Helsinki, Finland1071–01–12022–23 UEFA Nations League B3819 June 2023Olympic Stadium, Helsinki, Finland1126–06–0UEFA Euro 2024 qualification3917 November 2023Olympic Stadium, Helsinki, Finland3–04–0UEFA Euro 2024 qualification" ], [ "Statistics", "National teamYearCompetitiveFriendlyTotalAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsFinland2009001010201000202020114020602012405494201362401022014603292201550207020164160101201751308120186322852019101000101020206210722021116201362022632184202310200102Total833035911839'''Notes'''" ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "George von Werther" ], [ "Introduction", "'''George, Graf von Werther-Beichlingen''' (20 November 1816 – 2 February 1895) was a German diplomat in the Prussian service." ], [ "Early life", "Werther was born on 20 November 1816 at Beichlingen Castle () in the Prussian province of Saxony and grew up there and in his family's home in Weimar.", "He was the son of the Grand Ducal Saxon Chamberlain Ottobald von Werthern-Beichlingen (1794–1878) and his wife Luise Amalie von Rotberg (1794–1857).After attending the Donndorf School and the Pforta State School, he began preparing for the diplomatic service in 1836." ], [ "Career", "In 1848, he became the Prussian Envoy in Turin and went to Madrid the following year.", "In 1852, he was appointed Envoy to Vienna.", "The following year he moved to Saint Petersburg as Legation councilor, later as Envoy to Athens in 1859 and to Constantinople and Lisbon in 1862.===Envoy to Spain===In 1864 Werther returned as Envoy to Madrid, under the instructions of Otto von Bismarck, and proceeded to play an important role in encouraging the candidacy of Prince Leopold of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen for the Spanish throne before the outbreak of the Spanish Revolution of 1868, which overthrew Queen Isabella II.", "Bismarck supported Leopold's claim, but it was opposed by French Emperor Napoleon III on the grounds that the installation of a relative of the Prussian king would result in the expansion of Prussian influence and the encirclement of France.===Envoy to Bavaria===In 1867 he went to Munich as the Prussian Envoy, where he stayed for many years at the court of King Ludwig II, playing an important role in the negotiations for Bavaria's accession to the North German Confederation and the founding of the German Empire in 1870.Werther wrote to Count Holnstein, without consulting Bismarck, mentioning the possibility of a financial contribution to the Bavarian King if he supported the founding of the empire.", "From mid-November 1870, Werther and Holnstein played a key role in pushing forward the idea of Ludwig II proclaiming himself emperor, bypassing the Bavarian Foreign Minister von Bray.", "Their driving motive was to avert financial hardship through Prussian donations to the King's building projects.Werther retired in 1888.At his ceremonial farewell in Munich in 1888, Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria awarded him the Grand Cross with Diamonds of the Order of Merit of the Bavarian Crown.===Later life===Following his retirement, he took over the management of the family estate from his deceased brother.", "He had a close relationship of trust with Bismarck and created an extensive collection of manuscripts.", "It was only with the death of his father in 1878, who had been elevated to the rank of Count in 1840, that the title of Count passed to him, as it was tied to the ownership of the Beichlingen estate, which only the respective head of the family held.", "Shortly before his death, he wrote his extensive memoirs, the so-called house books." ], [ "Personal life", "Portrait of his wife, Countess Werthern-Beichlingen (née von Bülow), by Franz von Lenbach, 1870On 1 October 1863, Count Werthern was married to Gertrud Sophie Auguste Adolphine von Bülow (1841–1919) at Beichlingen Castle.", "Together, they had five children:* Hans Thilo von Werthern-Beichlingen (1864–1918), who married Countess Melanie Hue de Grais.", "* Elisabeth von Werthern-Beichlingen (1866–1941), who married Aimé von Palézieux-Falconnet, in 1896.", "* Ottobald Friedrich von Werthern-Beichlingen (1868–1907).", "* Thilo Friedemann von Werthern-Beichlingen (1870–1918).", "* Georg Heinrich von Werthern-Beichlingen (1874–1947), who married Countess Anna Elisabeth zu Stolberg-Wernigerode.Werther died on 2 February 1895 at Beichlingen.", "He was buried on the mountain near Beichlingen Castle.===Descendants===Through his youngest son Georg, he was a grandfather of Baron Ottobald Christian-Ernst von Werthern-Beichlingen and Baroness Gertrude von Werthern-Beichlingen (1913–1987), who married Prince Hermann Otto of Solms-Hohensolms-Lich (parents of Hermann Otto Solms) and, after his death in 1940, Hans Joachim Sell of Neustettin in 1950." ], [ "References" ] ]
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[ [ "Russula rhodocephala" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Russula rhodocephala''''', also known as the '''redhead russula''', is a species of gilled mushroom.", "It typically grows in association with pine trees.", "It is primarily found on the Pacific coast of western North America, although mushrooms with 97 percent genetic similarity are known from Asia.", "This species was formerly considered to be ''Russula sanguinaria'', from which it has been recently separated due to differences in genetics and geographic distribution.", "It has an extremely acrid taste when raw, and is described as having a \"disgusting\" flavor when cooked." ], [ "See also", "* List of ''Russula'' species" ], [ "References" ] ]
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