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[
[
"Meinolf"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Meinolf''' (also '''Meinulf''') is a German masculine given name.",
"It comes from Old High German ''magan'' meaning \"powerful\" (Old Saxon ''mugan'') and Old High German ''wolf'' meaning \"wolf\" (Old Saxon ''wulf'')."
],
[
"People",
"* ( 795–857), priest and saint*, German programmer* (born 1937), German educator* (born 1941), German sociologist*Meinolf Finke (born 1963), German writer and poet*Meinolf Koch (born 1957), German footballer* (1861–1947), German politician*Meinolf Mehls (born 1965), German footballer* (1923–2009), German politician* (1935–2019), German politician* (born 1952), German psychologist and psychotherapist* (born 1955), German right-wing extremist* (born 1948), German footballer* (born 1954), German literary scholar and Germanic medievalist*Meinolf Sellmann, German computer scientist* (1924–2015), German politician* (born 1958), German classical philologist* (born 1931), German publisher* (born 1953), German film journalist and producer, author"
],
[
"See also",
"*Ferdinand Joseph Meinolph Anton Maria Freiherr von Lüninck (1888–1944), German landowner, lawyer, military officer and politician"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Atlantide (film)"
],
[
"Introduction",
" '''''Atlantide''''' ( Italian name for Atlantis) is a 2021 docufiction film written and directed by Yuri Ancarani.A co-production between Italy, France, United States and Qatar, the film premiered at the 78th edition of the Venice Film Festival, in the Horizons sidebar.",
"It was awarded the Prix Nouvelles Vagues Acuitis at the La Roche-sur-Yon International Film Festival.",
"It was nominated for the David di Donatello for best documentary film.== Plot =="
],
[
"Cast",
"* Daniele Barison* Maila Dabalà* Bianka Berényi* Alberto Tedesco* Jacopo Torcellan"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Rock Lifeboat Station"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Rock Lifeboat Station''' is the base for Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) search and rescue operations on the River Camel in Cornwall, United Kingdom.",
"It operates a lifeboat, which since 2014 has been the ''Rusper II''."
],
[
"History",
"A lifeboat for Padstow had been launched from Hawker's Cove, north of the town and on the west side of the estuary, since 1827.Silting of the river gradually made launches more difficult so, in 1967, Padstow Lifeboat Station was moved out of the estuary to Trevose Head.Without a lifeboat on the estuary, any casualties here tended to be dealt with by local boats rather than the RNLI.",
"The Padstow Harbour Commissioners asked the RNLI in 1993 if they could provide an Inshore Lifeboat.",
"One was deployed for evaluation in 1994 from a temporary boathouse at Rock on the east side of the estuary.",
"This proved successful and work started on building a permanent lifeboat station in 1996.It was completed in June 1997.During its first 11 years, the lifeboat at Rock was launched 220 times and saved 80 lives.===Awards===Crew member Leigh Anderson was awarded the RNLI's 'Thanks inscribed on vellum' for attending to casualties of a motor boat accident on 5 May 2013.Other lifeboat crew members received a framed letter of thanks from the chairman for their part in the same incident.",
"Two crew members had received a similar framed letter of thanks after a difficult rescue of a girl trapped inside cave on 23 July 2012."
],
[
"Description",
"The lifeboat station is a single storey stone building with an asymmetrical, curved, overhanging roof.",
"Inside is a space for the lifeboat and the all-terrain vehicle that is used to launch it."
],
[
"Lifeboats",
" Name Built At Rock Class D-350 (None) 1987 D-489 ''Dolly Holloway'' 1995 1995–2005 D-634 ''Rusper'' 2005 2005–2014 D-772 ''Rusper II'' 2014 2014–"
],
[
"See also",
"* List of RNLI stations"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* RNLI station information"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Emma Kantema-Gaomas"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Emma Kantema-Gaomas''' (born 16 August 1978) is a Namibian politician who has been a member of the National Assembly for SWAPO since 2020.Since 2020, she has served as Deputy Minister of Sport, Youth and National Service."
],
[
"Early life and education",
"Emma Kantema-Gaomas was born on 16 August 1978 in Rupara, Kavango.",
"She was the eldest of five daughters and attended her local school, before moving to Windhoek, and pursuing a degree in natural resource management at the Namibia University of Science and Technology.",
"She also has a master's degree in business administration."
],
[
"Political career",
"In March 2020, President Hage Geingob appointed Kantema-Gaomas as Deputy Minister of Sport, Youth and National Service.",
"Concurrently, she was also appointed deputy by decree in the National Assembly by the president, allowing her to be a member of the government."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Kantema-Gaomas met her husband Bryan Gaomab at the Namibia University of Science and Technology (NUST), who today became a project manager in an environmental fund.",
"The couple have two sons, Brydonn and Morgan."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"ČT edu"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''ČT edu''' is a web portal of the Czech Television, which offers teachers, pupils and parents thousands of short videos to supplement teaching.",
"Videos cover topics from pre-school, primary and secondary education and are divided according to grades, but also according to subjects and the specific subject they cover.",
"The structure of the portal is thus based on framework educational programs.The portal also provides teaching ideas on a variety of seasonal, current and timeless topics for teachers.",
"These ideas combine audio-visual demonstrations with worksheets and other extension materials."
],
[
"History",
"Czech Television launched the project on 1 April 2020.Its founder is .",
"Czech Television responded this to the state of emergency declared on the territory of the Czech Republic on March 12, 2020, in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic and closure of Czech schools.",
"Along with educational programs UčíTelka and Škola doma, responded in another way to the state of emergency declared on the territory of the Czech Republic on 12 March 2020 as a result of COVID-19 pandemic, The website, which was originally planned to launch in 2021 and was supposed to become a digital aid for face-to-face teaching, quickly became a tool intensively used for distance education.",
"From the beginning, the portal was freely available to all users."
],
[
"Content",
"Videos for ČT edu are selected from already existing programs of Czech Television by experienced teaching staff and teachers with approval for the given subject from various schools and regions.",
"Worksheets for teaching topics are created specifically for the purposes of ČT edu in cooperation with pedagogues, or other experts (for example, Samet na školách, Post Bellum, Institute for the Study of Totalitarian Regimes).",
"The footage of mainly monothematic videos is chosen with regard to the possibilities of the school lesson and with regard to their primary function, i.e.",
"to provide a complement to other teaching methods.",
"For each video, ČT edu also offers the option to play the entire program in the original, unabridged version.Videos are most often used by teachers as an illustrative aid, to enliven the teaching and as material for assigning the pupil's homework.",
"Audio-visually presented information arouses interest and emotions in students and, in conjunction with other sources, supports memorization or understanding of the material discussed.Teachers can legally use videos in their teaching without infringing copyright."
],
[
"Awards",
"The content of ČT edu was praised by expert jury of the 60th edition of the international Zlín Film Festival as an extraordinary achievement that contributed to mitigating the effects of the crisis on children's education, including the popularization of science.",
"The jury awarded on 4 September 2020 ČT edu together and Technology Agency of the Czech Republic a special film award \"For popularizing science among youth\".",
"Czech Television won the TOP responsible company of the year award for educational projects during the COVID-19 pandemic."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Color Image Apparel"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Color Image Apparel''' is an Los Angeles-based apparel company which oversees a number of brands including Alo Yoga, an athleisure clothing line; Bella+Canvas, which creates apparel for wholesalers; and Bella Luxx.The privately held company has stated it had more than $1 billion in sales in 2022.In 2016, the company had been mentioned as a possible acquirer of the assets of American Apparel."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Dennis Bamburg Jr."
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Dennis Bamburg Jr.''' is an American politician serving as a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from the 5th district, representing Bossier Parish, Caddo Parish, and Red River Parish.",
"He assumed office on January 8, 2024."
],
[
"Career",
"Bamburg is a former member of the Bossier Parish School Board, elected in 2014.He was elected unopposed to the 5th district seat in the Louisiana House of Representatives."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Vladimír Janoušek"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Vladimír Janoušek''' (30 January 1922 – 8 September 1986) was a Czech sculptor and painter.",
"He was founding member of the UB 12 group and husband of the sculptor Věra Janoušková.",
"In the 1960s he was a sought-after collaborator of architects.",
"Janoušek almost never abandoned figuration, but the moving parts of his sculptures represent a radicalisation of form that breaks away from the traditional concept of sculpture.",
"The originality and conceptual approach gives his sculpture a European significance.",
"He is one of the few Czech sculptors listed in the ''New Dictionary of Modern Sculpture'', published in Paris in 1970.After Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia and so called normalization he lost the possibility to exhibit and became one of the most persecuted Czech artists."
],
[
"Life",
"Vladimír Janoušek was born un Ždírnice, in the family of Vojtěch Janoušek (1895-1984), a legionary and officer of the Czechoslovak army, who was in charge of building Czechoslovak border fortifications.",
"His younger brother Jiří also served in the army.",
"Vladimír Janoušek's cousin is the art historian Jaromír Zemina.",
"Janoušek's uncle Otakar Zemina (1899-1990) was a painter and a teacher at the School of Arts and Crafts in Brno.",
"His grandfather was Karel Otakar Svoboda, a head teacher in Kalná Voda, violinist and amateur painter, friend of František Kaván.",
"Thanks to his youth spent in the countryside, Vladimír Janoušek perceived the functionality of folk architecture, the local pottery and stonemasonry tradition, as well as the sculptures in nearby Kuks and Hořice.At a young age, he was caught up in the events of the war – the secession of the Sudetenland, relocation and later a long forced labour deployment in Nazi Germany.",
"He began his secondary school studies at the gymnasium in Trutnov (Prof. of drawing Bedřich Mudroch, member of Umělecká beseda) and finished them in 1940 in Úpice.",
"In Úpice, he attended lectures on theatre organized by the Central Union of Theatre Amateurs.",
"In 1940-1941 he was an apprentice at a construction firm in Hostinné and was considering studying architecture.",
"It was only a graduate course (1941) in Hořice, a town with a long tradition of stonemasonry and sculpture, that have helped him decide between his interest in architecture and the study of sculpture.",
"After a year spent at the School of Arts and Crafts in Brno, in 1942 he started studying at the School of Arts and Crafts in Prague under Prof. Karel Dvořák.",
"His studies were interrupted by forced labour deployment and until the end of the war he worked at a sawmill in Oels, Silesia.",
"Janoušek was friends with Ladislav Zívr from the 1940s, with whom he shared his passion for the work of Otto Gutfreund.After the war he failed the entrance exams to the Academy, but was accepted to the studio of Prof. Josef Wagner at the Academy of Applied Arts.",
"His classmates, apart from his future wife Věra Havlová, were Zdeněk Palcr, Miloslav Chlupáč, Olbram Zoubek and Eva Kmentová.",
"Janoušek's sculptural style was particularly influenced by the late work of Otto Gutfreund and before 1948 also by the Prague exhibitions of Western European art (Baltasar Lobo, Picasso, 1946 Constant Permeke, 1947) and the work of Henry Moore, from the art theorists especially by the reflections of Bohumil Kubišta and the lectures of prof. Václav Nebeský.",
"In the years 1945–1947, he simultaneously studied art history at the Faculty of Arts of Charles University (prof. Jan Patočka, Antonín Matějček, Jan Květ, Václav Mencl).",
"After 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état he refused to join the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia and for one year became a member of the Czechoslovak Social Democracy.",
"He finished his studies in 1950 with his graduation thesis - a monumental sculpture of Master Jan Hus, of which only a photograph has survived.",
"From 1951 he was a member of the Umělecká beseda and the Czechoslovak Union of Artists (until 1970).In 1948, during his studies, he married the sculptor Věra Havlová and spent two semesters with her at the Academy of Fine Arts in Sofia.",
"More than teaching, he enjoyed their joint trips to the Bulgarian countryside, from where he brought back a number of drawings with folk themes.",
"The Janoušek couple acquired their first studio in a workshop with an adjoining courtyard in the former Smíchov prison in Malátova Street.",
"It became a place of meetings and exchanges of opinions of Janoušek's generational fellows and younger artists.",
"Among his friends were Čestmír Kafka, Hugo Demartini, Jitka Svobodová, Stanislav Kolíbal or Rudolf Uher.",
"In 1964, they moved to their own studio built according to Vladimír Janoušek's design and Josef Hrubý's project on a vacant plot in Prague-Košíře.",
"In the 1970s, when their Prague studio began to be monitored by the StB, they set up a rural studio in a former school in Vidonice near Pecka.Janoušek became an unnamed spokesman for the UB 12 group in the 1960s, and he communicated his views on sculpture in interviews for magazines and in his own articles.",
"He was critical of the \"Brussels style\" of Expo 58, which he regarded as superficial decorativism and was untouched by informel and the principle of the \"inner model\".",
"He set himself against the sculptors exhibiting in 1964 at the Nová síň Gallery (Koblasa, Sekal, Veselý, Nepraš, etc.",
"- ''Exhibition D''), which resulted in mutual hostility lasting several years.",
"In the late 1960s, he was the first sculptor to exhibit solo at the Nová síň Gallery.",
"Jiří Kotalík invited him to become the head of the sculpture studio at the Prague Academy, but after the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia in August 1968 and the uproar over his sculpture ''Threat of War'' at Expo '70, this was no longer an option.In 1954, Vladimír Janoušek participated in the Venice Biennale.",
"He was invited to the Expo 58 in Brussels, Expo 67 in Montreal and Expo 70 in Osaka.",
"There he had a large sculptural installation ''The Threat of War'', which was a response to the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia.",
"He was then subjected to political persecution and was not allowed to exhibit officially until the late 1980s.",
"Exceptions were the 1982 exhibitions in Orlová and in the unofficial exhibition hall of the Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences.",
"Other prepared exhibitions at the Sculpture Gallery in Hořice (1980, 1987), the Stavoprojekt Gallery in Brno (1986), for which a catalogue was published, and the Podkrkonošské Museum in Nová Paka (1987) were banned.",
"For principled reasons, he refused to participate in collective exhibitions organised by the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia on various anniversaries.",
"His sculptures are a tragic testimony of a lonely man who projected into them an obsessive feeling of a never-ending dialogue with a self-proclaimed investigator.In 1952-1970 he was a member of the ''Union of Czechoslovak Artists'' and until 1960 of the so-called Umělecká beseda centre in Prague, then in 1960 a founding member of the creative group UB 12, which was formed by the secession of Umělecká beseda members.",
"He worked together with his wife Věra Janoušková in a joint studio in Prague-Košíře, from 1975 also in Vidonice.",
"Vladimír Janoušek suffered from diabetes and in the mid-1980s the disease complicated his life considerably, but he was finally broken by the ban on his exhibition in Brno in 1986, which he had carefully prepared.",
"Soon afterwards he fell ill with a virus, lost the will to live and after a week of treatment died on 8 September 1986 in Prague.",
"He is buried together with Věra Janoušková in Byšičky.",
"The tombstone using Janoušek's statue ''The Last Fall'' was designed by Czech architect Alena Šrámková.All works of the couple are now managed by the ''Věra and Vladimír Janoušek Foundation'', founded by Věra Janoušková."
],
[
"Work",
"Professor Josef Wagner influenced early sculptures of Vladimír Janoušek, based on harmonious shapes and a lyrical subtext (''Sculpture for Magician's Lantern'', 1958–1959).",
"In his view the modernity of art was in distinction from visible reality, without denying its validity.",
"He rejected the vulgar descriptiveness of Socialist Realism and sought as a starting point the generalization of human types and the abstracting order of compositions originating in the Renaissance.",
"In the second half of 1960s, he still turned his interest to the elements and Universe ( ''The Sun'', 1964–1965, ''Sailboat'', 1969, ''Piece of Earth'', ''Cloud'', 1971, ''Fire'', 1972), but the crushing pressure of the Communist regime, which was impossible to resist, created a state of permanent overload and a sense of abyss and fall with no way back.",
"In the construction of his sculptures, he combines expressiveness of conception with the momentum of form.",
"The subject of Janoušek's sculptures became a struggle and deviation from the authentic centre of gravity and established social rules, where man ceased to be the measure of values, and inevitability of fall and death.",
"Over the years, also in connection with his severe diabetes, the feeling of the fatality of human destiny and its finality and hopelessness prevailed in his work.=== 1955–1960 ===Since his student years, Janoušek was attracted to spatial realisations, which he understood as an aesthetic element that organizes and characterizes space with its form and implications.",
"In the 1950s, in addition to outstanding sculptural portraits (Wenceslaus Hollar, 1952, František Xaver Šalda, 1953, Václav Talich, Karel Havlíček Borovský, 1955–1957), Janoušek created also reliefs and numerous studies of sculptures for integration into architecture.",
"Thanks to his cooperation with architects, he was commissioned to create four reliefs for the new milk drying plant in Zábřeh (1955).",
"According to Janoušek's design, V. Bartůněk made a large sandstone relief for the House of Fashion on Wenceslas Square (1956).",
"The relief deals primarily with the internal links of the figures and their relationship to the architecture, and is characterised by smooth transitions of convex volumes and harmony of form.",
"Other reliefs were created by the Janoušek couple for a housing estate in Kladno and a school in Ostrava-Poruba.Janoušek reacted sensitively to the times in which he lived.",
"His sculpture ''War'' (1956) does not refer to World War II, but is a reaction to the suppression of the Hungarian anti-communist uprising in 1956.Together with Jiří Novák, he was the author of the large-scale relief ''Music'' for the Czechoslovak pavilion at the Expo 58, for which he received a Belgian diploma and Czechoslovak award for outstanding work.",
"His sculpture of a ''Seated girl with a crystal'' (1959) for the newly opened Magician's Lantern anticipates his later work.",
"The stucco sculpture ''Sculptor'' (1956) was a thematic homage to Professor Josef Wagner, using a similar type of head as his teacher for the same subject (1934).",
"This work is the starting point in its conception of space and tectonics as well as constructive detail for the next period of Janoušek's work.",
"What follows are figures enclosed in a rectangular construction (a space within a space) that define the sculpture as an object in an original way.",
"Janoušek's sculptures from the late 1950s are characterised by an emphasis on modelling volumes and silhouettes and a generalisation of form.",
"He was one of the leading representatives of the revival process, who rejected the official and typified concept of \"socialist man\" and even in his reliefs with the theme of the work referred rather to the civilism of Group 42, active in 1942–1948.In 1958-1960 he created a monumental statue of Karel Hynek Mácha for Doksy, based on a concrete form, but conceived as an unconventional metaphor of a solitary man absorbed in himself, to which he subordinated formal elements such as drapery, gesture or the positioning of the torso and head.01.Vladimír Janoušek, Modelka (1957-1958).jpg|''Model'' (1957–1958), limewood02.Vladimír Janoušek, Plastika pro Laternu magiku (1958-1959).jpg|''Sculpture for Magician's Lantern'' (1958–1959)03.Vladimír Janoušek, Sochař (1958).jpg|''Sculptor'' (1958)04.Vladimír Janoušek, Krystal (1961).jpg|''Crystal'' (1961)06.Vladimír Janoušek, Sloup - Krystaly (1963), GASK.jpg|''Pillar – Crystals'' (1963), Gallery of central Bohemian region, Kutná Hora=== 1960–1970 ===Although Janoušek's teachers were Karel Dvořák and Josef Wagner, and of the Czech sculptors he was most influenced by Otto Gutfreund, he turned for inspiration to the forerunners of modern sculpture such as Henry Moore, Alberto Giacometti, Lynn Chadwick, Anthony Caro, Germaine Richier, César or Yves Klein, and later also metal sculptors (Alexander Calder, David Smith, Richard Stankiewicz).",
"His models were initially mainly sculptures emphasizing mass and volume rather than the outline of the sculpture.",
"He aspired to a super-personal ideal, according to which the sculpture must stand on its own and the creator recedes into the background.Initially, his conception of sculpture was close to the working method of Henry Moore, who, according to Janoušek, created his sculptures with the intellectual component suppressed, as if he was guided mainly by his sense of touch and modelled blindly.",
"Moore was also close to him in his exemption from detail, dignity of content, emotional closure and organic form that blended naturally with nature and enlivened rectangular modern architecture.",
"In the 1960s, the sculptor gradually abandoned traditional materials and used asbestos-cement or reinforced concrete, fiberglass and plaster with acronex.",
"His new theme became the blending of the growth of organic form with crystals (''Crystal'', 1961, ''An Hour of Botany'', 1961–1962).",
"In 1962, a Czech translation of Ernst Fischer's ''On the Necessity of Art'' (Orbis, Prague) was published, which includes a chapter devoted to crystals.",
"Janoušek was at that time striving to organise and separate the essential from the amorphousness of matter, and in his sculpture ''Pillar - Crystals'' (1963) he outlined his idea of the emergence of a crystal from matter.",
"By his sculpture ''The Sun'' (1964-1965) he became the main representative of brutalism in sculpture.As early as 1957, during his collaboration with Jiří Novák, he learned to weld metal and realized some of his earlier drawings as sculptures in which a wire construction was attached to a figurative base.",
"The rational geometric shapes thus created a new quality in contrast to the sensual and material forms.",
"From the mid-1960s onwards, to depict the relationship between figures and space, he created metal sculptures in which he contrasted the indeterminate outlines of figures with a solid geometric structure.",
"It was at this time that he discovered the work of Alberto Giacometti, which in his own work marked a turn towards personal experience, inwardness and sensual unsteadiness.",
"His artistic style became more open and loosely related to surrealism (''Homage to Chirico'', 1963) or existentialism.",
"The connection between the human figure and the puppet, which he had been considering for a long time, was made clear to him by Giorgio de Chirico.",
"Janoušek installed some of his sculptures in a metal construction that enclosed the outer space.",
"The linear order of the vire cage symbolized law, while the organic shape inside was a manifestation of randomness.",
"At the same time, the construction grew through the figure and transferred its inner state to the outside (''One Day, or The Tenant'', 1965).Janoušek's welded sculptures, in which he highlighted their existential dimension and emphasised the role of individual freedom as a prerequisite for creation, represent a new level of expression.",
"Using the technique of welding, he arrived at magical figures, similar to the figures in the paintings of František Janoušek or Václav Tikal, consisting of ephemeral imagery (''Lyrical Creature'', 1966).",
"Sculptures such as ''Unexpected Guest'' (1966) represented a fundamental departure from his original work, which was characterised by a distinct structure and order.",
"In contrast to the static balance of his previous work, an element of movement gradually began to appear in his works, to the point of its incorporation into the sculpture.",
"This was not only a formal question, but a subjective experience of time in relation to its objective scope.",
"The central point of the sculpture became a pivot on which the pendulum, or axis of reversal, was fixed, allowing the sculpture to swing.From the second half of the 1960s, he created interactive sculptures with mobile elements in the form of pendulums, or small kinetic sculptures made of moving elements (''Table Pendulum'', 1966, ''Blue Pendulum'', 1967).",
"The pendulums brought Janoušek's work closer to contemporary tendencies of kinetic art, but their binding to a static base also limited him.",
"Behind the modernist appearance of his sculptures, unacceptable to many, there were always primary artistic laws that he trusted.",
"Apollinaire's short story ''The Prague Pedestrian'' inspired him to create the sculpture ''The Eternal Pedestrian - Isaac Laquedem'' (1966), which uses the motion of a pendulum to measure not only his time, but also ours.",
"A lighter, even caricaturing sculpture on the same theme is ''Modern Man Measures His Time'' (1966).",
"The theme of time in the form of a pendulum is also represented by other sculptures from the same period (''Last Hour'', ''Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow'', ''Time'', ''Figure with Time Motif'', all from 1966).",
"The sculpture ''Untitled (Pendulum)'' (1967-1969), depicting a seated figure without a chair with its head turned downwards, which cannot be returned to its natural position, expresses Janoušek's inner feeling of the perversity of values.Of existential significance, related to the sudden illness and premature death of his mother, is the sculpture ''Pendulum I'' (1965), consisting of two black squares, the front of which is set in motion by a pendulum in the shape of a scythe.",
"Pendulums that appeared in Czech poetic poetry (V. Nezval: ''Prisoner-Madrigal'', František Halas: ''Flood-Hunger'') or in surrealist paintings by J. Štyrský, F. Janoušek, B. Lacina or F. Zykmund, became a metaphor of human finitude.",
"Janoušek's pendulums were not set in motion by any mechanism and counted on the participation of the viewer.",
"In addition to Janoušek, Radoslav Kratina's variables or some Karel Nepraš´s sculptures equipped with bearings and a crank (''Feel free to rotate'') had a similar purpose.A solitary work is the sculpture ''A Piece of Earth'' (1969), covered by wrinkled relief of an imaginary landscape.",
"Its static is disturbed by thin iron rods of hidden pendulums inside, that animate the dead matter with their movement like the ''pulse'' of the earth.",
"It is not a purely abstract work, but a personal reflection of the artist's experience of the end of the war.",
"The sculpture is also the starting point for the next series of flat reliefs composed of elements mounted on a vertical panel, of which the opening ''Iron Landscape'' (1969) represents a fundamental shift in the composition of Janoušek's works.Janoušek's multi-figure metal sculpture ''The Threat of War'' (3 x 14 m) for the Expo 70 in Osaka, which depicted a crowd of apocalyptic militant figures marching with guns pointed at the Czechoslovak pavilion from the neighbouring Soviet pavilion, was fatal for him.",
"A reminder of the inexorability of time was embodied by the movement of his four-metre pendulum, which culminated in a section of the Czech exposition called ''Time of Anxiety''.",
"Janoušek used gears to ensure that the pendulum was synchronised with the rhythm of an old historical bell, which rang twice a minute.",
"The 1970 Expo was opened by two sculptors, Vladimir Janoušek and Tarō Okamoto, a member of Abstraction-Création, who created the informal logo of the entire exhibition, the sculpture ''Tower of the Sun.''",
"The Czechoslovac government's Commission for Exhibition Industry and the relevant department of the Foreign Ministry described the management of the exhibition as a \"centre of anti-socialist elements\", did not allow other artists to travel to the Expo '70, and the sculptures and pavilion remained in Japan when the exhibition was closed.",
"At the same time, Vladimír Janoušek created another monumental sculpture ''Metalworkers and Metallurgists'' (10 figures, 3.5 x 8.5 x 1.8 m) for the cultural house in Kladno, but due to the political situation of the emerging \"normalization\" (according to official document ''Lessons from the Crisis Development'', issued by the Communist party) it was no longer allowed to be installed in its original place and remained in the garden of his studio in Košíře.05.Vladimír Janoušek, Kyvadlo (1962).jpg|''Untitled (Pendulum)'' (1967-1969)07.Vladimír Janoušek, Postava s konstrukcí psa (1964).jpg|''Figure with the construction of a dog'' (1964)08.Vladimír Janoušek, Věčný chodec - Izák Laquedem (1966).jpg|''The Eternal Pedestrian - Isaac Laquedem'' (1966)10.Vladimír Janoušek, Autoportrét (1966).jpg|''Self portrait'' (1966)11.Vladimír Janoušek, Kus země (1969-1970).jpg|''A Piece of Earth'' (1969–1970)=== 1970–1986 ===After 1970, Vladimír Janoušek lost any opportunity to exhibit and accepted an offer from his classmate, director Václav Lohniský, to collaborate with the S.K.",
"Neumann Theatre (masks for ''Oedipus Rex'', set design for ''The Merchant of Venice'').",
"Thanks to the favour of architects, he was able to realise some commissions for public spaces outside Prague (Kladno, Havlíčkův Brod, Prostějov, Jablůnka, Třebíč, Olomouc, Most, Czechoslovak Cultural Centre Berlin).",
"He concentrated on sculptural work in his studio in Prague and in Vidonice and returned to drawing and painting.",
"His figural studies from the early 1970s are often polychromed (''Studies for Public Sculpture'', 1972).",
"His monumental multi-figure sculpture ''Metalworkers and Metallurgists'', for which he was contracted together with the architect Václav Hilský, had a moving fate.",
"It was intended for the House of Culture of metallurgical plant SONP Kladno.",
"After it went through the approval process, Janoušek spent almost three years on its creation and finally, until 1974, he tried in vain to have it installed.",
"He postponed a number of designs for public competitions because his name alone became a reason for elimination by the jury.",
"He dealt with projects for the placement of sculptures in the landscape as well as an architectural and artistic reclamation of the North Bohemian landscape, devastated by mining (a relief in the Municipal Theatre in Most).",
"His 1969 relief ''Iron Landscape'' represents a departure from the welded sculptures of the 1960s and an oscillation between sculpture and painting (painting-cum-relief).",
"Although the surface is loosely placed in space, there is an obvious painterly interest, which is evident in the emphasis on the surface and outline of the individual parts.",
"The variability of the arrangement and layering of the surface became the new formal elements of his works.",
"Janoušek's pictorial reliefs after 1970 have backgrounds treated with paint, drawing, engraving and sand structures and movable parts made of steel and aluminium sheet, plywood, fiberboard or plexiglas.",
"They are connected by screws, swinging hinges and fastened with rods and strings (''Construction'', 1976, ''Construction in the Landscape'', 1978).",
"The transition from pendulums to layered reliefs was foreshadowed by paintings of landscapes with abysses and pre-set constructions with pendulums (''Pendulum with Pendulum'', 1969, ''Pendulum on the Horizon'', 1970, ''Pendulum in a Frame'', 1972) and reliefs depicting hands with movable parts attached by hinges (''Painter'', 1975).",
"One of the first variable works made of layered metal sheets is ''The Guard'' (1977), where the only moving element is a slat that he holds in his hand.",
"Janoušek's works from this period are difficult to classify into traditional categories - the sculptures are constructed essentially in a drawing manner, but their common element is movement, which has a meaning-making function.",
"After his forced withdrawal into privacy, one of the themes became closure (''Window/Mirror'', 1978).",
"His reliefs were also loosely related to the civilism of Group 42 and especially to František Gross, in whose paintings urban realities intertwine with the human figure as grotesque tragic mechanisms.12.Vladimír Janoušek, Železná krajina - krajina s pohyblivými kameny (1969).jpg|''Iron landscape - Landscape with Moving Stones'' (1969)14.Vladimír Janoušek, Stavba (1976).jpg|''Construction'' (1976)15.Vladimír Janoušek, Konstrukce v krajině I (1978).jpg|''Construction in the landscape I'' (1978)26.Vladimír Janoušek, Aseptické odnětí ruky (1984), Galerie Pictura.jpg|''Aseptic removal of hand'' (1984)31.Vladimír Janoušek, Růžová figura (1985-1986).jpg|''Pink figure'' (1985–1986)In the culminating phase of his work, the sculptor replaced moving parts with spatial variation.",
"Janoušek counted on the active participation of the viewer in moving the pendulums and decided to offer him the possibility of changing the shape and overall arrangement of the sculpture in order to activate his perception.",
"He thus created a completely unique arrangement in hanging panels with variable figural works that cannot be described as paintings or as reliefs in their original sense.",
"They can also be described as sculptures intended for a single view or sculptural paintings conceived in planar form that have both sculptural details and defined space.His sculptures, composed most often of pieces of aluminum sheet and joined by screws in parallel layers, some with sliding rails, sometimes fixed against a background with an imaginary landscape and framed, offer the viewer their own interpretations in accordance with the sculptor's wish to engage them as potential creators.",
"The moving parts offer a seemingly infinite number of variations without altering the sculpture's meaning (''The Fall - Icarus'', 1986).",
"Some of these were conceived as projects for monumental sculptures placed above the horizon in the landscape, but external political circumstances did not allow him to realise his ideas.",
"He applied his painterly sensibility to them by combining metal, wood and later plexiglas and by sanding and patinating sheet metal to achieve a plastic effect.16.Vladimír Janoušek, Bez názvu - Strážce (1975).jpg|''Untitled - Guardian'' (1975)19.Vladimír Janoušek, Bílá noc (1977), NG Praha.jpg|''White Night'' (1977), National Gallery Prague20.Vladimír Janoušek, Skutečná událost (1978), VGU Pardubice.jpg|''Real event'' (1978), East Bohemian Gallery Pardubice21.Vladimír Janoušek, Host I (1979), Moravská galerie v Brně.jpg|''Host I'' (1979), Moravian Gallery Brno17.Vladimír Janoušek, Kejklíř (1977).jpg|''The Juggler'' (1977)18.Vladimír Janoušek, Till Eulenspiegel (1978).jpg|''Till Eulenspiegel'' (1978)22.Vladimír Janoušek, Čtyři dny Františka Ikara (1979).jpg|''Four Days of František Icarus'' (1979)23.Vladimír Janoušek, Slepci (1980), GHMP.jpg|''Blind Men'' (1980), Prague City Gallery24.Vladimír Janoušek, Čtyři kejklíři (1983), Národní galerie Praha.jpg|''Four Jugglers'' (1983), National Gallery Prague25.Vladimír Janoušek, Zavěšená postava (Ovázaná postava), 1983-1984, OG Liberec.jpg|''Suspended Figure (Bandaged Figure)'', 1983–1984, Regional Gallery LiberecIn the second half of the 1970s, existential themes predominate in Janoušek's work (''The Fall'', 1977, 1978, 1981, 1982, ''Four Days of František Icarus'', 1979, ''Blind Men'', 1980, ''One Hundred Instructions on How to Fall'', 1981–1982).",
"In his relief works, people have turned into mechanisms, into excluded and miserable individuals who are held together only by external supports.",
"Janoušek uses them to incorporate his personal feelings into literary, mythological, biblical and philosophical stories, inviting the viewer to intervene in them and thus partly take their plight upon himself.",
"A breakthrough work is ''The Juggler'' from 1977 - one of the first variables that allows the manipulation of the whole figure.",
"Although the moving parts can be set in extreme and improbable poses, the basic shape is fixed - the fall cannot be changed into a take-off, and the fatalistic layout cannot be transcended.",
"The figure is free from secondary details and is defined by the abstracted contour edge of the metal plate.",
"In this and other works, there is a certain degree of self-identification of the author with the fate of the depicted figures.",
"The assumed active participation of the viewer in the manipulation of the sculptures may turn harmony into disharmony, gracefulness into unsightliness, seriousness into grotesqueness, but no one can deny the author's intention.",
"Although the variation invites playfulness, its scope is limited in advance and cannot disturb the work's originality.",
"The reliefs are thus a visual manifestation of the ''First Manifesto of Permutationalism'' of the early 1960s, in which A.",
"A. Moles states: ''the same number of elements can correspond to a large number of ways of combining them, thus separating material and form, separating the possible from the real, or expressing potentiality as an autonomous quantity''.In the 1980s, Janoušek's works were dominated by a sense of hopelessness and the theme of individual sacrifice (''Ambush'', 1982, ''Bad Event'', 1983) and the conflicting encounter between the individual and totalitarian power (''Figure with a Target'', 1984).",
"Violence has the character of an ordered act on an inconvenient individual.",
"The motif of the murderer and his victim is expressed in the sculpture ''The Trial'' (1984), where the victim is represented by a figure that is a loose paraphrase of Christian Pietà.",
"Although it refers to Kafka's The Trial, the sculpture is related to a specific incident in which Janoušek, at the age of almost 60, was summoned to a military inspection where he had to undress in the next room.",
"The probable reason for the summons was an attempt by the StB to make copies of his apartment and studio keys.",
"Ironic detachment and critical distance in ''Aseptic removal of the Hand'' (1984), alternates with a sense of artistic loneliness or self-reflection on inner struggle (''Me Squared'', 1985).",
"Dark reliefs, complemented by black beams, are lightened by figures carved from plexiglas, which bring a new dimension by enhancing the lighting effects.",
"After four months in the hospital, Janoušek created four more sculptures in 1986 in an accelerated creative upsurge, reflecting his experience between life and death (''Figure with a Pendulum,'' ''Woman with a Pendulum,'' ''Scratch of a Pen,'' ''Last Fall'').",
"The very last sculpture by Janoušek, ''With a Scratch of a Pen'' (1986), reflects the ban on his prepared exhibition in Brno, which exhausted his last psychological strength and immediately preceded his death.",
"Behind the black-painted cross of St. Andrew decompose the stumps of the torso that already belongs to the beyond.Janoušek's variable sculptures are a super-personal parable about the end of every free-thinking person.",
"Although they were created in enforced isolation, they were intended for public presentation, and the requirement of communicability and clarity precludes any ephemeral subjectivism.",
"The utmost limit of Janoušek's artistic expression was the struggle with himself (''Me Squared'', 1985).",
"The sculpture ''The Last Fall - Ikaros'', created during the last months of his life, became his tombstone.27.Vladimír Janoušek, Proces (1984), Česká pojišťovna.jpg|''The Trial'' (1984), Česká pojišťovna28.Vladimír Janoušek, Postava s terčem (1984-1985), GASK Kutná Hora.jpg|''Figure with target'' (1984–1985), GASK Kutná Hora29.Vladimír Janoušek, (Já) na druhou, 1985.jpg|Vladimír Janoušek, ''(Me) Squared'' (1985)32.Vladimír Janoušek, Žena s kyvadlem (1986), Galerie Dolmen.jpg|''Figure with pendulum'' (1986), Galerie Dolmen33.Vladimír Janoušek, Žena s kyvadlem (1986).jpg|''Woman with pendulum'' (1986)=== Drawings ===Vladimír Janoušek made several hundred mostly black and white ink drawings during his lifetime, sometimes combined with gouache.",
"Although these were sketches of various stages of the creative process, Janoušek's drawing expression is so clear and definite that it gives the impression of finality.",
"His large-scale drawings in particular are of high pictorial quality and form a distinct part of his oeuvre.In the second half of the 1940s, he painted colour gouaches and ink drawings to record figurative scenes and to clarify compositional problems.",
"In the early 1960s, he built on the legacy of synthetic cubism by denying realistic representation and consistently summarizing masses.",
"Two drawings from this period anticipate later organic sculptures with wire construction.",
"In 1964, he created a series of decals and the following year a series of washed-out drawings of landscapes.",
"From the mid-1960s, he drew studies of sculptures in landscapes that thematize man's position in the world and are characterized by a relaxed painterly handwriting and dynamic composition.",
"His ink drawings of black figures in space are a parallel, especially to his later variable sculptures.",
"He already conceived the human figures in them as sculptures and thought through technical details such as connecting bolts and nuts.",
"In the second half of the 1960s, when he realized his largest sculptures in metal, he suspended drawing.He resumed drawing intensively in the 1970s, when he fell out of favour with the communist regime and found himself in social isolation.",
"In these drawings, he suggests movement by drawing animation of a part of the spread out figure, its phasing, repetition and rhythmization.",
"Spatial plans are marked by hatching or blackening, or by the mere outline of the figure.",
"Sometimes the outline of the drawing was softened and tonally enriched by blurring.",
"In his drawings he also dealt with the representation of movement in flat sculpture or relief in aluminium sheet, where the connection of screws allowed for manipulation and reconfiguration of the posture, but only within a defined space.",
"The meaningful ambiguity of the sculptures, which have a distinct existential subtext, is highlighted this way.",
"In the drawings from the late 1970s and 1980s, the motif of pendulums returns, most often as utopian projects with a vertical axis between the sky and the abyss that restricts the movement of the pendulum.",
"The figures take the form of dehumanized puppets whose movement threatens to fall into the abyss.",
"Since the early 1980s, Janoušek has intensified the motifs of cruelty and violence in his drawings (''Man with a Scythe'', 1983).The figural drawings sometimes have blurred contours and blend into the background; the drawings from 1978 to 1986 are characterised by a relaxed, almost gestural brushwork.",
"The single-figure drawings are more static and compositionally closed.",
"In them, Janoušek conceives of a person without physical and psychological details as a generalised character in a drawing abbreviation.",
"The tragic feeling of his own life is expressed in the second, multi-figure series of drawings, in which violence, aggression and the impossibility of compromise appear.",
"The people in Janoušek's drawings are nomads wandering aimlessly through the landscape, blind men with white canes that make it difficult to walk, or a crowd attacking an invisible enemy.",
"The drawing ''Repeated Beheading'' dates from 1981.The biblical theme of ''Sacrifice'' was transformed in the end-of-life drawings into the motif of killing a child (''Killing'', 1984), which reflects the feeling of defenselessness against the collective will that lacks moral order and destroys life at its beginning.",
"One of his last drawings is ''White Sticks'' (1986) and a sketch of a seated angel with its head bowed, which takes the form of a grim reaper.Janoušek's ideologically and artistically mature and profoundly human work is characterized by moral pathos, spiritual refinement and formal sophistication.",
"Thanks to the artist's sensitivity, imagination, experience and knowledge, which is of general validity, his works raise questions that concern the basic feelings of being and the relationship of individual to men, space and time.=== Sculptures in architecture and public space (selection) ===* 1955 - relief, House of Fashion in Wenceslas Square* 1958 - ''Music'', high relief, laminate, height 6 m, Czechoslovak Pavilion Expo 58 Brussels, destroyed by the fire of the pavilion in Prague* 1960 - ''Monument to Karel Hynek Mácha'', Doksy* 1960 - ''Man Conquers the Universe'' (height 560 cm, pylon 14 m), area in front of Strahov Stadium (destroyed)* 1962 - Entrance sculpture for the International Ceramics Exhibition, foyer of the Brussels Pavilion, Prague (destroyed)* 1963 - ''Allegorical Figure of a Woman'', Příbram* 1964 - ''The Sun'', Podolí swimming stadium, Prague* 1967 - ''Motherhood'', Expo 67 Montréal* 1969 - ''Nike'', steel, building of the Czech Insurance Company Ostrava, missing* 1969 - ''Sailboat'', welded steel, fire reservoir Pardubice-Polabiny, later relocated in front of the primary school in Padubice-Polabiny II* 1970 - ''Untitled'', sculpture for the International Metal Symposium in Košice (destroyed)* 1970 - ''The Threat of War'', ''The Relentlessness of Time'', Expo 70 in Osaka* 1971 - ''Cloud'', bronze, kinetic fountain at Kajetán Terrace, Prague 1 (removed)* 1971 - ''Pegasus / Flying Machines'', steel, Antonín Dvořák Theatre, Ostrava* 1972 - ''Fire'', Novodvorská housing estate (possibly commemorating the death of Jan Palach), relocated* 1973 - ''Metalworkers and Metallurgists'', sculpture originally intended for the foyer of the Cultural House in Kladno, not installed for political reasons, since then in the garden of the Janoušek's studio in Prague* 1974 - ''Crystal of Air'', metal, school courtyard, Kladno - Kročehlavy (removed)* 1974 - ''Hours of Botany'', sandstone, Přemyšlenská, Prague 8 - Kobylisy* 1975 - ''Czech Landscape'', fountain, St. George Monastery in Prague* 1978 - ''Workers'', Museum of the Highlands in Havlíčkův Brod* 1980 - ''Flower'', metal, Mejstříkova, Křtinská, Mnichovická, Prague 11* 1980 - ''Twig'', steel, mourning hall at Slezskoostravsky cemetery, Ostrava* 1981 - ''Wings'', mobile sculpture, Třebíč, destroyed* 1982 - ''Flower'', stainless steel, Jedovnická 2348/10, Brno - Líšeň* 1982-1984 - ''Symbol of money industry'', interior of Česká spořitelna, OlomoucPraha Nove Mesto Vaclavske namesti 58 relief.jpg|Vladimir Janoušek, ''Textile Industry and Trade'' (1956), House of Fashion, PraguePomník Karla Hynka Máchy u školy v Doksech (Q80438008) 02.jpg|Vladimir Janoušek, ''Monument to Karel Hynek Mácha'' at the school in Doksy (1960)Ateliér manželů Janouškových (Vladimír Janoušek, Kováci).jpg|Vladimír Janoušek, ''Metalworkers and Metallurgists'' (1973), Janoušek's studio, PragueJanoušek Vladimír-Hodiny botaniky, Kobylisy (02).jpg|Vladimir Janoušek, ''Hours of Botany'', Kobylisy (1974)Praha Podoli Podolska 74 plastika 1 a.jpg|Vladimír Janoušek, ''The Sun'' (1964–1965), Podolí swimming stadiumVladimír-Janoušek,-Česká-krajina,-kašna,-Jiřský-klášter,-Praha.jpg|Vladimír Janoušek, ''Czech landscape'' (1975), St. George Monastery, PragueKovová plastika Květ v parku Ocelík v Hájích (Q91899453) 02.jpg|Vladimír Janoušek, ''Flower'' (1982), Ocelík Park, Prague=== Representation in collections (selection) ===* National Gallery Prague* Museum Kampa, Prague* Moravian Gallery in Brno* Aleš South Bohemian Gallery Hluboká nad Vltavou* Art Gallery Karlovy Vary* Regional Gallery of Fine Arts in Zlín* Regional Gallery Liberec* Gallery of the Central Bohemian Region in Kutná Hora* West Bohemian Gallery in Pilsen* Gallery of Fine Arts in Ostrava* Gallery of Fine Arts in Cheb* Gallery of Modern Art in Hradec Králové* Gallery of Modern Art in Roudnice nad Labem* Regional Gallery of the Highlands in Jihlava* North Bohemian Art Gallery in Litoměřice* Gallery of Fine Arts in Hodonín* Gallery Klatovy / Klenová* Museum of Art and Design Benešov=== Exhibitions ======= Solo exhibitions (selection) ====* 1967 – ''Pendulums and other sculptures'', Nová síň, Prague* 1967 – ''Sculptures'', Regional Gallery Liberec (with Věra Janoušková)* 1982 – ''Paintings and Drawings'', House of Culture, Orlová* 1982 – Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Prague* 1986 – ''Sculpture and Drawings'', Small Gallery of Stavoprojekt, Brno (exhibition banned)* 1987 – ''The Last Sculptures'', Institute of Sculpture, Prague* 1987 – ''Drawings'', Opatov Gallery, Prague* 1989 – ''Vladimír Janoušek 1922-1986'', National Gallery Prague* 1989 – ''Selected Drawings'', National Gallery Prague - Zbraslav Monastery* 1990 – ''Retrospective'', Stone Bell House, Prague City Gallery* 1993 – ''Last works'', Hořice Gallery* 1994 – Gallery at Pecka (with Věra Janoušková)* 1998 – ''Sculptures and collages'', Turčianska galéria, Martin, Slovakia, (with Věra Janoušková)* 1998/1999 – ''Vladimír Janoušek unknown'', White Unicorn Gallery Klatovy, Regional Gallery of the Highlands in Jihlava* 1999 – Trigon Gallery, Plzeň (with Věra Janoušková)* 1999 – ''Movement and Transformations in Sculpture'', Millennium Gallery, Prague* 2002/2004 – Věra and Vladimír Janoušek, Brno, Prague, Plzeň* 2010 – Věra Janoušková, Vladimír Janoušek: Odkaz / Legacy, Nebílovy Castle* 2015/2016 – Věra Janoušková & Vladimír Janoušek: Kristus a kyvadlo / Christ and pendulum, Museum Kampa, Prague* 2020/2021 – ''Times'', Museum KampaFile:Vladimír Janoušek, pohled do expozice Musea Kampa (2021).jpg|Vladimír Janoušek: ''Times'', Museum Kampa 2021File:Vladimír Janoušek, pohled do expozice Musea Kampa (2021) III.jpg|Vladimír Janoušek: ''Times'', Museum Kampa 2021File:Vladimír Janoušek, pohled do expozice Musea Kampa (2021) IV.jpg|Vladimír Janoušek: ''Times'', Museum Kampa 2021File:Vladimír Janoušek, pohled do expozice Musea Kampa (2021) VI.jpg|Vladimír Janoušek: ''Times'', Museum Kampa 2021File:Vladimír Janoušek, pohled do expozice Musea Kampa (2021) VII.jpg|Vladimír Janoušek: ''Times'', Museum Kampa 2021==== Collective exhibitions (selection) ====* 1954 – Czechoslovak art of the 19th and 20th centuries, Budapest, Moscow, Warsaw, Beijing* 1954 – 27th Venice Biennale, Venice* 1955 – 3rd Czechoslovak Fine Art Show, Prague* 1958 – Expo 58, Brussels* 1959 – 2nd Biennale internazionale di scultura, Carrara* 1959 – Czechoslovak Fine Arts, Helsinki, Copenhagen* 1961 – 2nd exposition internationale de sculpture contemporaine, Musée Rodin, Paris* 1962 – Jaro / Spring 62, Mánes, Prague* 1964 – Socha / Sculpture 1964, Liberec * 1965 – Tschechoslowakische Kunst heute, Baden-Baden* 1965 – La transfiguration de l'art tchèque: Peinture - sculpture - verre - collages, Palais de Congrès de Liège, Lutych * 1966 – Current Tendencies, Mánes, Prague* 1967 – Expo 67, Montreal* 1967 – Tschechoslowakische Plastik von 1960 gegenwart, Essen, Berlin* 1967 – Mostra d'arte contemporanea cecoslovaccha, Turin* 1967 – 9th Biennale, Openluchtmuseum, Antwerp* 1968 – Sculpture tchècoslovaque de Myslbek à nos jours, Musée Rodin (Hôtel Biron), Paris* 1968 – 300 painters and sculptors of five generations, U Hybernů, Prague* 1969 – New Figuration, Mánes, Prague* 1969 – L'art tchèque actuel, Renault Champs - Élysées, Paris* 1969 – Arte contemporanea in Cecoslovacchia, Gallerie nazionale d'arte moderna, Rome* 1969 – Mai csehszlovák képzőművészet, Műcsarnok, Kunsthalle Budapest* 1970 – Expo '70, Osaka* 1970 – Art tchèque du XXe siècle, Musée Rath, Geneva* 1970 – 9.Premio Internacional de Dibujo Joan Miró, Col·legi d'Arquitectes de Catalunya, Barcelona* 1970 – Tschechische Skulptur des 20.Jahrhunderts: Von Myslbek bis zur Gegenwart, Schloß Charlottenburg - Orangerie, Berlin* 1970 – Tschechische Kunst des 20.Jahrhunderts: Einige Aspekte der Entwicklung, Kunsthaus Zürich* 1980/1981 – Eleven contemporary artists from Prague, New York City, Ann Arbor, Michigan* 1984 – Large Drawing, Gallery H, Kostelec nad Černými lesy* 1985 – Color Sculpture, Gallery H, Kostelec nad Černými lesy* 1988 – Rzeźba czeska i słowacka 1948–1988, Galeria Związku Artystów Rzeźbiarzy, Warsaw* 1988 – Contemporary Art in Czechoslovakia, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York* 1991 – Hýbače (kinetic variable art), Východoslovenská galéria, Košice, Galéria Gerulata, Bratislava, Národní technické muzeum, Prague* 1991 – Tradition und Avantgarde in Prag, Rheinisches Landesmuseum Bonn* 1992 – Arte contemporanea ceca e slovacca 1950 - 1992, Palazzo del Broletto, Novara* 1993/1994 – New Figuration, SGVU Litoměřice, VG Pardubice, Moravian Gallery Brno, DU Opava* 1993–2003 – ''Minisalon'', Mons, Hollywood, Cincinnati, New York City, Indianapolis, Cedar Rapids, Albuquerque, Chicago, Columbia, North Dartmouth, St. Petersburg, Florida, Fort Myers, Prague, Brussels, Jakarta, Ubud, Surabaya, Paris* 1996/1997 – Umění zastaveného času / Art when time stood still: Czech art scene 1969–1985, Prague, Cheb* 1999/2000 – Umění zrychleného času / The Art of Accelerated Time: Czech art scene 1958–1968, Prague, Cheb"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"Sources",
"=== Monographs ===* Vladimír Janoušek, text by Jiří Šetlík, Karel Srp, Jaromír Zemina, 68 p., Prague City Gallery 1990* Karel Srp (ed.",
"), Vladimír Janoušek, Časy / Times, 580 p., (Czech, English), Museum Kampa - The Jan and Meda Mládek Foundation, Prague 2020, ISBN 978-80-87344-58-3=== Author catalogues ===* Jiří Šetlík: Vladimír Janoušek, Contemporary Profiles 12 (new series), SČSVU Prague 1962* Jaromír Zemina, Pendulums and other sculptures by Vladimír Janoušek, 12 p., Nová síň Gallery, Prague 1967* Ludmila Vachtová: Vladimír Janoušek - Sculptures, 20 p., Regional Gallery Liberec 1967* Ivo Janoušek: Vladimír Janoušek - Paintings and Drawings, Moravské tiskárny závody, n.p., Nový Jičín 1982* Karel Srp, Situation 15 (Vladimír Janoušek - Changes), Jazz Section 1983, samizdat* Karel Srp, Somebody Something (interview with V. Janoušek), 1986, samizdat* Josef Hlaváček: Vladimír Janoušek, 4 p., catalogue for the exhibition in the Small Gallery of Stavoprojekt Brno, which was banned, 1986 * Ivo Janoušek: Vladimír Janoušek - sculptures, ÚKDŽ Prague 1987* Ivo Janoušek: Vladimír Janoušek, Cultural Centre Opatov, Prague 1987* Václav Erben: Vladimír Janoušek 1922-1986: Selection of drawings, National Gallery Prague 1989* Jaromír Zemina: Vladimír Janoušek - Drawings, Art Gallery, Žďár nad Sázavou, Pallas Gallery, Prague 1993 (German and English summary)* Jaromír Zemina: Vladimír Janoušek: The Sculptor and His Region, Municipal Museum, Nová Paka 1993* Ivan Neumann et al., Vladimír Janoušek: Sculptures, Reliefs, Drawings, MAG Gallery, Jablonec nad Nisou 1995* Why I do it this way (texts Zemina, J., Janoušek, V., 120 p., (Czech, English), Portal Book House, Uherské Hradiště 1995* Ivan Neumann et al., Vladimír Janoušek: Sculptures, Synagogue Gallery, Hranice 1997* Jaromír Zemina: Vladimír Janoušek unknown, Klatovy / Klenová Gallery 1998, ISBN 80-85628-25-2* Věra Janoušková, Miroslav Koval: Vladimír Janoušek - Drawings and Outline Sculptures, Jiří Jílek Gallery, Šumperk 2002=== Selected publications ===* Kunst unserer Zeit, 321 p., M. DuMont Schauberg, Cologne 1966* Bénamou, G., L'art aujourd'hui an Tchecoslovaquie (190 p., fr.",
"), Paris 1979 * Proceedings \"Grey Brick\", 322 p., Jazz Section, 1985, samizdat * Kudlička, J. M., Proceedings on the occasion of his 65th birthday, pp. V.",
"J., 168 p., 1986, samizdat* Josef Hlaváček, Statements of Art, 240 p., Severočeské nakl.",
"1991 * Jindřich Chalupecký, New Art in Bohemia, 173 p., Ars pictura, publisher.",
"H+H, 1994 - * Josef Hlaváček, Czech Kineticism of the 1960s, ´60/´70 Gallery, Prague 1994* Alena Potůčková et al., Umění zastaveného času / Art when Time stood still.",
"Czech Art Scene 1969 - 1985, 268 p., Czech Museum of Fine Arts, Prague 1996 * Polana Bregantová et al., České umění ze sbírek GHMP, 280 p., Prague City Gallery, 1998 * Magdalena Juříková, Vladimír Železný, Šedesátá / The sixties, 414 p., (cz.",
"en.",
"), Zlatá husa Gallery, Prague 2004 * Milena Slavická, Jiří Šetlík, UB12, Studie, rozhovory, dokumenty, 337 s., .",
"Gallery s. r. o., Prague 2006 * Bieleszová-Müllerová, Š., a kol., Nechci v kleci / No cage for me, (cz., en.",
"), 247 p., MU Olomouc 2008 * Jiří Machalický, Czech Collage, 254 p., Gallery s.r.o., Prague 2010* Polana Bregantová (ed.",
"), Via Artis Via Vitae (bibliography of J. Zemina), 997 p., Torst, Prague 2010 === Encyclopedias ===* Toman Prokop, Appendices to the Dictionary of Czechoslovak Visual Artists, State Publishing House of Beautiful Literature, Music and Art, n.p.",
"(SNKLHU), Prague 1955* Mailard, R., (ed.",
"), Nouveau dictionnaire de la sculpture moderne, Hazan, Paris 1970, p. 145, * Václav Král, Small Encyclopedic Dictionary (A - Z), Academia, Prague 1972* Small Czechoslovak Encyclopedia (I-L), Academia, Prague 1986* Illustrated Encyclopedia (J - P), Encyklopedický dům, s.r.o., Prague 1995* Lenka Bydžovská et al., Czech Modern Art 1900–1960, 349 p., National Gallery in Prague, 1995, * Horová A (ed.",
"), Nová encyklopedie českého výtvarného umění / New Encyclopedia of the Czech Art, vol.1., A-M, Academia, Prague 1995 * General Encyclopedia in four volumes (Volume 2: g/l), 700 p., OP Publishing House, Prague 1996* Dictionary of Czech and Slovak Visual Artists 1950-1999 (IV.",
"CH - J), Chagall Art Centre, Ostrava 1999* General Encyclopedia in eight volumes (3: g/j), Diderot, Prague 1999=== Articles (selection) ===* Alexej Kusák, Interview with Vladimír Janoušek, Výtvarná práce, 12 (1964), no.",
"7, p. 8* Vladimír Janoušek on himself, Výtvarné umění, 1966, no.",
"2, pp.",
"82–85* Jiří Šetlík, On the premiere of Vladimír Janoušek, Výtvarná práce, 1967, no.",
"9, p. 5"
],
[
"External links",
"* abART Information System: Vladimír Janoušek* Czech national Library: Vladimír Janoušek* Register of Fine Art Collections: Janoušek Vladimír* Web of Art: Vladimír Janoušek* Artlist: Vladimír Janoušek"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Belgium women's national under-18 ice hockey team"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Belgian women's national under-18 ice hockey team''' is the women's national under-18 ice hockey team of Belgium.",
"The team is controlled by the Royal Belgian Ice Hockey Federation, a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation.",
"The team made its debut at the 2023 IIHF World Women's U18 Championship, where it finished second in Division II – Group B."
],
[
"International competitions",
"===World Women's U18 Championship=== Year GP W L GF GA Pts Rank ''2023'' 5 4^ 1 22 13 11 28th place ''2024'' 5 4^ 1 23 5 11 29th place''^Includes one win in extra time''"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Official website* IIHF profile* EliteProspects* National Teams of Ice Hockey"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Tormented Souls"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Tormented Souls''''' is a 2021 survival horror video game developed by Dual Effect and published by PQube for the.",
"The PlayStation 4 and Xbox One versions were cancelled in February 2021 but were eventually released in February 2022.A sequel, ''Tormented Souls 2'', is set to be released in 2024."
],
[
"Gameplay",
"The player is Caroline Walker who is investigating the disappearance of twins at the town of Winterlake.",
"Her investigation leads to an abandoned mansion where the game takes place.",
"The gameplay is in the style of the original ''Resident Evil'' with fixed camera angles and optional tank controls."
],
[
"Reception",
"''Tormented Souls'' received generally average reviews according to Metacritic for the PlayStation 5 version.",
"''PC Invasion'' said the game can be highly frustrating but is overall an enjoyable experience.",
"''IGN'' liked the atmosphere but called the gameplay clunky.",
"''Nintendo Life'' called it a second-rate survival horror game on the Switch.",
"''GamingBolt'' noted the game as \"a solid survival horror game that fans of the genre's classics are sure to enjoy.\"",
"''Hardcore Gaming 101'' called it an impressive achievement for an indie game."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"James Trager"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''James Garfield Trager''' (1925–2012) was an American writer."
],
[
"Early life and education",
"Born in White Plains, New York, and raised in Scarsdale, he pursued a degree in history from Harvard University, graduating in 1946."
],
[
"Career",
"Trager initially for Canadian Club whisky, before transitioning to writing.",
"In 1975, Trager invested in an early-generation computer for $10,000 to facilitate the organization of his research.",
"This technological adoption led to the creation of ''The People’s Chronology'', a work significant enough for Microsoft to acquire its rights for digital distribution.Trager authored ten books, among them ''Letters From Sachiko: A Japanese Woman's View of Life in the Land of the Economic Miracle'' (1982), which was noted for its depiction of Japanese life and partly inspired by his second wife, Chie Nishio.",
"''The People's Chronology'' stands out in Trager's bibliography for presenting a timeline of human events starting from 3 million B.C., based on fossil evidence.",
"The work includes diverse historical facts, from the introduction of Heroin by Bayer in 1898 to the commercial debut of cornflakes by the Kellogg.Trager expanded his chronology series with ''The Women's Chronology'', ''The Food Chronology'', and ''The New York Chronology'', each focusing on specific themes and their historical significance.His approach to history emphasized the incremental nature of knowledge and the delayed recognition of events' significance.",
"Trager's works are used as reference materials in libraries and newsrooms, reflecting his dedication to documenting and analyzing historical events and trends."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Trager's first marriage was to Olivia A. Hirsch, which ended in divorce in 1967.He is survived by his second wife, two sons, a daughter, and three grandchildren."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Ben F. Goldman Jr."
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Ben F. Goldman Jr.''' (1909-1981) was a notable entertainment lawyer who practiced from 1937 until his death in 1981."
],
[
"Biography",
"After graduating from USC Law School, where he was a member of the Southern California Law Review, Goldman was admitted to practice law in California in 1937.In 1939, he received publicity for a suit he brought, as co-counsel with his brother Louis L. Goldman, on behalf of two juvenile roller skaters who claimed that Sid Grauman—the showman who established Hollywood landmarks, the Chinese Theatre and the Egyptian Theatre—had reneged on promises of motion picture roles in exchange for their completion of a 6,000 mile cross-country roller skating junket.In 1944, Goldman joined \"big five\" movie studio RKO Pictures as in-house counsel.",
"He left the studio in 1949 to return to private practice.In the 1950s, he represented notorious juvenile heiress Mary Catherine Reardon Gueci, daughter of a wealthy St. Louis paint manufacturer, who had \"been accused of everything from murder to shoplifting\" beginning at the age of 13.In 1951, he represented MGM set decorator Morris Braun in a stolen-idea suit against television station KTTV Channel 11, claiming its show ''Batter Up'' was taken from his script, ''Play Ball''.In 1952 and 1953, representing plaintiffs in a defamation action, he obtained two decisions against prominent publishers before the California Supreme Court, ''Gill v. Curtis Publishing Co''.",
"and ''Gill v. Hearst Publishing Co.'', in which California recognized a common-law right of privacy, and the tort of false light, for the first time.",
"In 1953, he represented writer/producer Mort Greene against actor Bob Cummings in an employment dispute over Greene's services on the television sitcom ''My Hero''.In 1954, he represented the executive head of Technicolor, Natalie Kalmus, in divorce proceedings, arranging her narrow escape from a jail sentence for contempt of court after she wrote a letter to the judge without Goldman's knowledge.In 1955, he represented noted radio psychologist John J. Anthony, known as \"Mr. Anthony,\" in a suit against theatrical agent Johnny Maschio, husband of actress Constance Moore, over an agreement to film a television series and distribute radio transcriptions.Diverging from his Hollywood focus, he represented a coalition of homeowners who unsuccessfully opposed the extension of the Olympic Freeway (now the Santa Monica Freeway) to the Pacific coast in 1956.In 1958, he represented a film studio schoolteacher in a stolen-idea case over the TV show ''Sea Hunt''.In 1965, he represented actor Michael Wilding, a former husband of Elizabeth Taylor, in a libel suit against gossip columnist Hedda Hopper and the publishers of her book ''The Whole Truth and Nothing But'', securing a six-figure settlement.In 1980, he represented 13 writers from The Red Skelton Show in a suit against Skelton demanding that he syndicate his show in reruns so that the writers could receive residuals."
],
[
"Personal",
"Also active in politics, Goldman was elected president of the 26th Congressional District Democratic Council in 1963.His brother, Louis L. Goldman, and grand-nephew, Jeffrey D. Goldman, were also prominent entertainment lawyers."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Arenales Shopping Centre"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Arenales Shopping Centre''' (), also known as '''Arenales Plaza''' and as '''''Arenitas''''', is a shopping centre in Lince District, Lima, Peru.",
"It takes its name from the avenue where the building is located on its 17th block.",
"It is known as the \"heart of otaku and gamer culture\" in the city.Several stores dedicated to Korean and Japanese cuisine are located inside the building.",
"A number of stores also sell anime-related items, such as DVDs, or stuffed animals and figures, and cosplay of various anime and manga characters is popular as well."
],
[
"History",
"The 5,500 m2 (later 21,100 m2) building began construction in 1978.In November of the next year, it inaugurated its first floor and basement.",
"The second floor was finished in September 1981, and its third floor in December 1983.It has 120 stores, two cinemas, and a capacity for 200 vehicles.",
"Since the 1990s, stores oriented towards the anime and otaku subcultures have made the building the focal point of adherents of these subcultures.In 2010, a ''Metro'' supermarket was opened in the building, occupying an area of 1,215 m2 and being the fifth to open on the same year.In 2020, the shopping centre was closed for not having a building safety certificate.",
"In July of that year it announced its reopening amid the COVID-19 pandemic."
],
[
"See also",
"*Culture of Peru"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Claudio Marenzi"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Claudio Marenzi''' (born February 10, 1962, in Arona) is an Italian entrepreneur, currently serving as President of Herno Spa and President and CEO of Montura Spa."
],
[
"Biography",
"Claudio is the third son of Giuseppe Marenzi, founder of Herno Spa in 1948 along with his wife Alessandra Diana.",
"He began working in the family business at a young age, holding positions in various departments, such as Operations Director and Commercial Director for the foreign market, focusing particularly on the Japanese market, where Herno has been present since 1968.In 2007, he was appointed CEO of Herno Spa, and in 2011, he also assumed the role of President.",
"Since then, he has worked to expand the brand's international presence.Marenzi has always emphasized the importance of the connection with the local area, particularly with Lesa and the Piedmont shore of Lake Maggiore, while maintaining creative and production control and valuing functionality as well as aesthetics in Herno's products.",
"Under his leadership, Herno has seen steady growth, recording a turnover of 153 million in 2022.From 2013 to 2018, he served as President of Sistema Moda Italia.",
"He was also President of Pitti Immagine from 2017 to 2023.Moreover, from March 2017 to July 2020, he was President of Confindustria Moda, an organization that has worked to promote and protect the excellence of the Italian fashion, textile, and accessory sector on global markets.=== Acquisition of Montura ===In 2021, he acquired 55% of Montura, thus becoming President and CEO of the company."
],
[
"Awards",
"In 2016, the President of the Italian Republic Sergio Mattarella conferred upon Claudio Marenzi the honor of Cavaliere del Lavoro.Two years later, in 2018, he received the Leonardo \"Quality Italy\" Award."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Paw Paw Old Mayor's Office and Jail"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Paw Paw Old Mayor's Office and Jail''' is an historic building in Paw Paw, Morgan County, West Virginia.",
"It was built in 1893 in a simple Folk Victorian architectural style.",
"It is a rectangular one story woodframe building constructed in two distinct sections.",
"The front portion was used as the mayor's office and for town council meetings while the rear portion contained the town jail.",
"The building served as the seat of government, and for social and civil functions until 1977.The Paw Paw Old Mayor's Office and Jail was one of seventeen new historic sites in WV added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2023.Cody Straley, Structural Historian - National Register and Architectural Survey Coordinator, and contributing editor at ''WV Explorer'' wrote: \"the landmark remains in excellent condition and is a charming example of small-town government in rural Appalachia.",
"\"It was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 2, 2023 and is the town's first entry on the National Register."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Michael Melerine"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Michael Melerine''' is an American politician serving as a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from the 6th district, representing Bossier Parish and Caddo Parish.",
"He assumed office on January 8, 2024."
],
[
"Career",
"Melerine is a former member of the Louisiana Board of Elementary and Secondary Education Distrcit 4.His wife, Stacey Melirine, won the subsequent election to replace him.",
"He was elected to the 6th district seat in the Louisiana House of Representatives with 68.1% of the vote on October 14, 2023, with Robert Darrow in second with 28.2% and Evan McMichael in third with 3.7%."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Teresa & Maria"
],
[
"Introduction",
"\"'''Teresa & Maria'''\" is a song by Ukrainian singers Alyona Alyona and Jerry Heil.",
"Self-described as a song about hope inspired by Roman Catholic saint Mother Teresa and the Virgin Mary, the song was written by Alyona, Heil, Anton Chilibi, and Ivan Klymenko.",
"The song, released on 11 January 2024 through Enko Music, is scheduled to be the Ukrainian entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2024."
],
[
"Background and composition",
"\"Teresa & Maria\" is composed by Anton Chilibi and Ivan Klymenko, with lyrics written by Aliona Savranenko and Yana Shemaieva.",
"Prior to this song, Shemaieva made various past bids to enter the Eurovision Song Contest, making attempts to represent Ukraine in 2020 and 2023.According to the duo, the song is a song that attempts to inspire hope by using the figures of Roman Catholic saint Mother Teresa and the Virgin Mary, mother of Jesus; although, the duo have admitted that the song doesn't revolve around the two figures, instead wanting to use them for symbolism of \"charity, love, and unification\".",
"In other interviews, they have also described the song spreading of message of taking responsibility of one's self to better one's future.",
"In response to criticism in light of criticism of Mother Teresa for her clinics in India displaying a lack of medical care, Savranenko defended Mother Teresa stating \"she wanted people to live, not die, that's all\".According to both singers, they collaborated due to their admiration of each other's singing abilities, wanting to combine the two in a song.",
"Heil and Alyona were officially announced to compete in ''Vidbir 2024'' on 12 January 2024.After their victory in ''Vidbir 2024'', Heil announced that the duo were considering changing their performance for the Eurovision Song Contest."
],
[
"Eurovision Song Contest",
"=== ''Vidbir 2024'' ===Ukraine's broadcaster, the Public Broadcasting Company of Ukraine (), officially announced their participation in the Eurovision Song Contest 2024 on 7 July 2023, organizing an 11-entry competition, ''Vidbir 2024'', that was to take place on 3 February 2024.The edition was the eighth iteration of the national final.",
"The winning song in the final was selected by a 50/50 vote of a jury panel and a televote, with an 11 point maximum allocated to each group.The duo were officially announced to compete in ''Vidbir 2024'' on 12 January 2024.After voting results were delayed by a day, on 4 February, the song was announced to have won the competition, earning 10 points from the juries and a maximum 11 points from the televote.",
"As a result of the victory, the song won the right to represent Ukraine in the Eurovision Song Contest 2024.=== At Eurovision ===The Eurovision Song Contest 2024 will take place at the Malmö Arena in Malmö, Sweden, and consist of two semi-finals held on the respective dates of 7 and 9 May and the final on 11 May 2024.During the allocation draw on 30 January 2024, Ukraine was drawn to compete in the first semi-final, performing in the first half of the show."
],
[
"Charts",
"+ Weekly chart performance for \"Teresa & Maria\" Chart (2024) Peakposition"
],
[
"Track listing",
"* '''Digital download'''# \"Teresa & Maria\" 3:02"
],
[
"Release history",
"CountryDateFormat(s)LabelVarious 11 January 2024 Digital downloadENKO Music"
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Act of Restoration of State Independence of Georgia"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Act of Restoration of State Independence of Georgia''' () was a declaration of independence of the Republic of Georgia from the Soviet Union.",
"It restored the Georgian independence in the wake of the Dissolution of the Soviet Union.",
"The act was passed on 9 April 1991 in Tbilisi, the main city of Georgia."
],
[
"Background",
"200pxIn 1985, a new Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev announced his ''Perestroika'' programme to reform the Soviet Union.",
"As such, many constituent Soviet republics began to assert their rights over the central Soviet government in this new rearrangement.",
"The Estonian SSR became the first one to declare its state sovereignty within the USSR on 16 November, 1988.In a resolution \"On Union Treaty\", it called for a New Union Treaty based on the state sovereignty of Estonia.",
"This was followed by the declarations from the other Soviet republics, which colloquically bacame known as the \"parade of sovereignties\".",
"The greater push towards complete independence in the constituent republics ultimately led to the Dissolution of the Soviet Union.The Gorbachev's ''Glasnost'' reform led to the pro-independence opposition starting to grow in the Georgian SSR and to begin to mobilize people for independence.",
"Since 1988, the opposition launched mass rallies in the Georgian cities.",
"As such, in November 1988, the opposition mobilized 200 thousand people in Tbilisi to protest against a new Soviet law which gave a right to the Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union to pass laws overriding the republican laws.",
"The demonstrations continued and culminated on 9 April 1989, when the Soviet army dispersed the mass protest in Tbilisi, killing several people.The violent events in Tbilisi discredited the Soviet authorities among Georgians and surged the support for independence.",
"The central Soviet government responded with the significant changes in the republic's leadership, replacing its head Jumber Patiashvili with Givi Gumbaridze.",
"The new leadership chose more conciliatory approach towards the independence movement.",
"The following months saw the republican leadership in Georgia trying to maneuver between the new circumstances.",
"As such, in February 1990, the Georgian Supreme Soviet drafted its new program, which called for a new Union agreement with a \"full sovereignty\" to the member states and only limited role for the center.",
"It incorporated many of the opposition's demands.",
"The republican leadership adopted many of the opposition's proposals and gave greater role to the opposition leaders in the decision-making.",
"In March 1990, the Supreme Soviet bowed down to the opposition's demand and passed a resolution, declaring the 1921 Red Army invasion of Georgia as illegal, while the 1922 Russian-Georgian agreement and 1922 Union Treaty were declared as invalid.",
"The opposition demanded to postpone the 1990 Georgian general election to introduce the multiparty electoral system.",
"The Communist Party bowed to the pressure and passed a new electoral law in August 1990.The elections were ultimately held in October 1990 and saw the pro-independence Round Table bloc of dissident Zviad Gamsakhurdia gaining the majority of seats and displacing the Communist Party in the Supreme Soviet, which was subsequently renamed as the Supreme Council.The new leadership announced its gradualist approach for a secession from the Soviet Union after a transition period.",
"However, Gorbachev's growing attempts to preserve the Soviet Union through the 1991 Soviet Union referendum made the Georgian leadership to accelerate its steps towards independence.",
"On 31 March 1991, Georgia held an independence referendum instead of a Soviet referendum, with 99.49% voting for a secession."
],
[
"Adoption",
"Following the referendum, a declaration of independence was prepared by a group of Supreme Council members, after which it was presented to the Supreme Council on a special session on 9 April 1991, two years after the 9 April tragedy.",
"The session began at around 12 o'clock and it was led by the Supreme Council chairman, Zviad Gamsakhurdia.",
"He read out loud the declaration of independence and gave a speech in front of the Supreme Council:All Supreme Council deputies voted in favor of the independence.",
"Following this, all of them signed the declaration.",
"The session ended at around 5 o'clock.",
"The independence of Georgia was restored based on the 1918 Georgian Declaration of Independence.Georgia became the first non-Baltic Soviet republic to declare independence."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Act of Restoration of State Independence of Georgia (in Georgian)"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Anton Ptushkin"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Anton Yuriiovych Ptushkin''' (; born 22 May 1984) is a Ukrainian television presenter, YouTuber, traveller, Journalist and DJ.",
"He is known by hosting the television travel series Oryol i Reshka.",
"Ptushkin was awarded the Honored Journalist of Ukraine title in 2020."
],
[
"Early life and career",
"Ptushkin was born on 22 May 1984 in Voroshilovgrad (now Luhansk), a city in eastern Ukraine.",
"He graduated from the East Ukrainian Volodymyr Dahl National University achieving a degree of sociology.",
"After his graduation, he worked in a night club in Luhansk as a DJ and an art director.In 2012, he moved to the capital, Kyiv and started to work at a radio station.",
"He was the founder and director of the radio broadcast channels '''' and ''''.In 2017, He became the host of travel series Oryol i Reshka with Nastya Ivleeva.",
"Together filmed 3 seasons, totalling 65 episodes.In June 2018, he announced that he had quitted the filming of the series.",
"None Ptushkin nor the TV show company Teen Spirit Studio stated the reason of his leave.",
"His position in the show was taken over by .After quitting the show, Ptushkin spent more time filming more travel videos on his YouTube channel.",
"He also claimed that he ran his channel alone, without the help of cameramen, film editors and screenwriters.Putushkin has a total of 5 YouTube channels, five posting in different languages, including the main channel in Russian (formerly, before 2023) and the four other channels in English, Ukrainian, Spanish and Portuguese."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Danshari"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Danshari''''' is a Japanese neologism referring to a form of systematic decluttering and optimization of the things in a home, and is composed of the words ''dan'' (refuse), ''sha'' (dispose) and ''ri'' (separate).",
"It was coined by author Hideko Yamashita to distinguish between minimalists (who try to minimise their belongings), and those who try to optimize their belongings."
],
[
"History",
"Hideko Yamashita introduced the concept of danshari in 2009, in her book ''Danshari: Shin Katazukejutsu'' (original title: 人生を変える断捨離).",
"In 2010, danshari was nominated for a prize for new buzzwords awarded by the Japanese publisher Jiyuukokuminsha.Since then, there has been a resurgence of other authors and influencers sharing their decluttering methodologies.",
"A notable example is the konmari decluttering method named after Marie Kondo.",
"In 2015, she was listed as one of the world's 100 most influential people by ''Time Magazine''."
],
[
"The danshari method",
"In the danshari method of Hideko Yamashita, each part of the word refers to:# '''Refuse''': Refrain from unnecessary things you come across or are offered# '''Dispose''': Throw away unnecessary or unused things# '''Separate''': Let go and free yourself from attachment to things or desires for superfluous thingsRejecting what is not needed, throwing it away, and refraining from depending on it, is said to open one's mind, approach perfection and leading to an easier and more comfortable life.In the wake of the book, other books have also been published which deal with dismissal in other contexts, and which recommend that it be practiced more in connection with work and relationships."
],
[
"Background",
"Yamashita's mother had a collecting mentality rather than throwing things away, and bought storage furniture to accommodate more things.",
"She often complained that the house was difficult to clean, and too small.",
"Then Yamashita asked himself \"Why don't you realize that the problem can be solved by reducing the number of things you have?\"",
"She felt that the decluttering techniques in conventional books focused more on ''how'' to store things, but not what to get ''rid of'', and that people struggled with fear of throwing away things they had acquired.",
"With an inspiration from her background in yoga, she looked for methods to ease fear, and the resulting methods were similar to those used in behavioral therapy."
],
[
"See also",
"* Marie Kondo, another Japanese woman who launched the decluttering method konmari a few years later* Minimalism"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"List of novels by Lincoln Child"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The American author Lincoln Child has released a number of novels and works."
],
[
"Stand-alone novels",
"===Utopia (2002)==='''''Utopia''''' is the first solo novel by Lincoln Child, published in 2002.It is set in a futuristic amusement park called ''Utopia'', a park that relies heavily on holographics and robotics.",
"Dr. Andrew Warne, the man who designed the program that runs the park's robots, is called in to help fix a problem.",
"But when he gets there, he finds out that the park is being held hostage by a mysterious man known as John Doe.Utopia consists of five \"Worlds\", each modeled after different time eras.",
"*The Nexus: A neutral setting between the Worlds.",
"*Gaslight: Based on Victorian London.",
"*Camelot: A medieval kingdom.",
"*Boardwalk: A reproduction of a sea side amusement park.",
"*Callisto: A futuristic spaceport above Jupiter's sixth moon.",
"*Atlantis: A water park based on the lost continent of Atlantis (in the novel, Atlantis is still under construction, and is seen in the epilogue).A review in ''Publishers Weekly'' criticized the \"Sluggish prose and overload of technical detail\", but admired the book's conclusion as properly thrilling.",
"One blogger called it a \"page turner¨ and another blogger admired Child keeping it suspenseful as to which characters would survive and which would perish.===Death Match (2004)==='''''Death Match''''' is a 2004 horror novel by Lincoln Child.",
"It is his second solo novel.",
"It is a techno-horror look at electronic matchmaking where for a substantial sum of money, the computer will locate a 'perfect match' for anyone.",
"However, these most perfect of matches ('supercouples, 100% compatibility, etc.)",
"suddenly start seeing mysterious tragedy.",
"The plot begins with a \"supercouple\" found dead in their Arizona home, in an apparent double suicide."
],
[
"Jeremy Logan series",
"===Deep Storm (2007)==='''''Deep Storm''''' is the third solo novel by American author Lincoln Child, published on January 30, 2007.This is the first of Child's novels to introduce Dr. Jeremy Logan, the protagonist of Child's solo works.In the prologue, three workers – Kevin Lindengood, Fred Hicks, and John Wherry – are operating the rig on the Storm King oil rig in the North Atlantic, off the coast of Greenland.",
"When the equipment begins malfunctioning, Wherry orders everything to be shut down.",
"However, even after Lindengood shuts off the electromagnet, a series of strange signals are still being transmitted to their devices.Twenty months later, Former naval doctor Peter Crane is sent to investigate a mysterious illness that has broken out on the rig.",
"He meets Dr. Howard Asher, who hints at a fantastic secret being discovered.",
"Government officials transport him to a massive, 12-level facility run by the United States military.",
"He receives a confidential envelope that explains how the military has discovered Atlantis.",
"As he is brought down into the facility, codenamed Deep Storm, he discovers that nearly a quarter of the staff have been acting strangely within the last few weeks.",
"Working alongside the psychiatrist Dr. Roger Corbett and the chief military doctor Michele Bishop, Crane is witness to one of these incidents; a worker named Randall Waite suddenly grabs a hostage after screaming about \"voices\" in his head, then eventually stabs himself in the neck with a screwdriver.",
"After interviewing some of the patients there, and finding many of the symptoms including sleeplessness, lack of focus, nausea, and psychological effects such as changes in personality, Crane realizes that there must be some kind of unifying basis to all of them.Meanwhile, Asher talks with the military commander in charge of Deep Storm, Admiral Spartan, and his second-in-command, Commander Terrence Korolis.",
"Asher thinks that Crane should have the right to go down to the “classified” levels, levels 6 through 1, to investigate the cause of the sickness, After this, the base is set on alert after a pinhole breach in one of the corridors.",
"The officers determine it was an act of sabotage and Asher reminds all of the heads of departments to be vigilant, while Korolis brings in a team of black ops soldiers, who answer directly to him rather than Spartan, to reinforce security.",
"Asher also shows Crane several \"sentinels\" that they have found: cube-shaped objects with a texture that seems to consist of every color known to man, and emit thin beams of light straight up, and gravitate to the center of any room or container they are kept in.",
"Asher tells him that this is actually not a solid beam of light, but a pulse sending out a mini signal in binary code.",
"He further goes on to say that he hired his personal cryptographer, Joseph Marris, to analyze this binary code since he believes that this technology is not meant for humans.",
"Admiral Spartan and his forces come in at this instant and, much to Crane's surprise, give him clearance to visit the entire facility.",
"Crane goes down and meets Hui Ping, a doctor who is also trying to analyze the beams of light.",
"Ping and Crane also agree to leave no stone unturned and check for any kind of similarity all the patients may have.Meanwhile, back on the mainland, Lindengood gets in contact with a man named Wallace, who represents a shadowy organization that has taken a great interest in the discovery after Lindengood provides them with certain information.",
"However, unbeknownst to him, they plan to simply destroy whatever is down there.",
"When Lindengood demands an increased pay for his information, Wallace kills him and flees to Storm King, working undercover as a crew member and regularly shipping supplies to a fellow insider on Deep Storm.A few days later, Asher reaches a breakthrough with the binomial code, and realizes that it is a mathematical expression: 1 divided by 0.A while later, after Crane mistakenly handles a sentinel with his bare hand, Asher excitedly describes how the sentinel's broadcasts are now more clear, and they can now analyze messages on the infra-red spectrum, radioactive spectrum, and any other kind of measuring device know to man.",
"However, during this exchange, Peter notices how Asher has a very pale complexion and bruising along his arm.",
"He requests that Asher go to medical, but Asher disagrees, saying that he could spend time in the Hyperbaric chamber as a way to alleviate his illness for a short time, just until they decode the rest of the messages coming from the sentinel.",
"At this point, Crane runs a brain scan on all of the patients and discovers that they all do have something in common; all of their brain waves spike in formation, even their theta waves.",
"He realizes that this is another signal coming from the source.",
"He also realizes the implications, that whoever made this technology is much more powerful than humans.",
"He is about to tell Asher of his discovery when Asher phones him saying that he decoded all of the messages.",
"However, upon his arrival at the Hyperbaric chamber, the saboteur has struck again, burning the Hyperbaric chamber with Asher and Marris both inside.",
"Asher is nearly dead but manages to say one word to Crane before he dies: Whip.",
"Along with Ping, Crane does not realize what this means, but then figures out that they could possibly salvage the hard drive and look at the decoded messages from Asher's laptop.",
"However, Commander Korolis records the conversation and hurriedly runs a degaussing magnet over the hard drive, erasing it.",
"He notices how Asher did not want to continue with the digging, and assumes that whatever is on the hard drive is not relevant and would halt America from recovering possibly beneficial technology.Korolis subsequently frames Ping as the saboteur, forcing Crane and Ping into hiding as they decipher Asher's hard drive.",
"They go to a deserted physics lab and realize that the hard drive was magnetized.",
"Despite this, Ping manages to resurrect the data using a crude form of magnetic force microscopy, and as they peer onto the screen they realize that the other messages included '''', ''π=a/b'' and '''', other impossible mathematical equations.",
"Because humans place passive and active ways to warn people of the danger of such stored weapons, Crane assumes aliens think the same way and the sentinels are actually a message warning advanced civilizations to stay off earth.",
"This deciphers the mathematical expressions because the \"forbidden\" mathematical maneuvers are the only way aliens can communicate with other more sophisticated races.Crane leaves Ping and goes to warn Spartan of this danger.",
"Spartan initially does not seem to take the hint, and still believes that there is beneficial technology there.",
"Frustrated, Crane goes to Dr. Bishop and asks her to organize the other heads of departments into believing him.",
"Bishop promises to call him back but is discovered by Dr. Corbett an hour later in the Environmental Control section, wiring C-4 into the facility's wall.",
"Corbett secretly switches on his phone, dials his intern, and confronts Bishop.",
"She does not deny it, instead revealing that she is a radical with anti-American ideals, and how she believes that America has no right to take this technology.",
"She shoots him with a silenced pistol and quickly leaves at the sound of approaching voices.",
"Corbett is barely alive, and starts to disable the C4, but Bishop re-enters the room and finds him.",
"In his panic, he accidentally activates the fourth and final detonator, killing himself and Bishop and blowing open the facility wall.",
"The resulting leak floods all of level 8 and half of level 7.Meanwhile, Spartan tells Korolis about how Crane's advice does make sense, and he is going to call for an investigation before starting the drilling again.",
"Korolis, determined to acquire the technology no matter what, and believing that Spartan has become infected with the disease, knocks Spartan unconscious, locks him in his quarters, and assumes command.Crane and Ping meet with Dr. Gene Vanderbilt, the ranking science officer of levels 8 through 12, and he orders a mass evacuation of all personnel on levels 9 through 12, as those on level 8 and below (including Korolis) are stranded by the flood.",
"They round up all 112 people on the higher levels and begin the evacuation process.",
"A single black ops soldier arrives at the ladder to the escape pod as the group begins to escape, and he orders them to return to their stations.",
"A wounded Spartan then appears and guns the soldier down, ordering everyone to evacuate while he stays behind to fend off any other approaching soldiers.",
"He gives Crane the card of his contact in Washington, simply named McPherson, and tells Crane to tell McPherson everything.",
"During this time, Ping manages to decode another of the warnings which suggests that uncovering the weapons could destroy the Solar System.",
"The survivors manage to launch the escape pod shortly before Korolis and his men discover a fantastic weapons cache of stable orbiting black holes.",
"Before they can investigate further, a blast that is presumed to be one of the active countermeasures is fired, consuming the drill team and Deep Storm.In the epilogue several months later, a small salvaging operation of various wreckage from Deep Storm is underway, and the other insider from the Storm King platform, Wallace, has been arrested.",
"Crane and Ping have met up with McPherson, and Crane tells McPherson the entire story.",
"They listen to a recorded tape of Korolis before his death, and agree not to tell anyone of this discovery, as no one was meant to access such powerful weapons.",
"Crane reasons that whoever put the sentinels there were also cautious enough to provide obvious warning signals, as evident by the impossible mathematic equations.",
"However, McPherson raises two disturbing points: The aliens more than likely consider humans to be negligible due to their primitive technology, hence the violent placing of the devices in the earth as recounted by Albarn 600 years ago; and also that humans at least deactivate weapons before storing them, but because the aliens did not attempt this at all, McPherson thinks that this is not a waste dump at all; it is an active storage facility of weapons for future use.===Terminal Freeze (2009)==='''''Terminal Freeze''''' is the fourth solo novel by Lincoln Child.",
"The novel was released on February 24, 2009, by Random House.",
"It is the second novel in the Jeremy Logan series.The events take place in Alaska, north of the Arctic Circle.",
"A decommissioned military base located near the fictional Mount Fear, the Mount Fear Remote Sensing Installation, is being used by a research team from Northern Massachusetts University to study the effects of global warming on a receding glacier.",
"The team consists of five scientists from the university - Evan Marshall, a paleoecologist; Gerard Sully, a climatologist and the team leader; Wright Faraday, an evolutionary biologist; Ang Chen, a graduate student; and Penny Barbour, a computer scientist - along with the skeleton crew of four soldiers - Corporal Marcelin, Privates First Class Tad Phillips and Donovan Fluke, and the leader, Sergeant Paul Gonzalez.The expedition discovers a monstrous ancient animal, presumed to be a preserved example of ''Smilodon populator'', frozen in solid ice inside a lava tube made into an ice cave.",
"The expedition's corporate sponsors, Terra Prime and its parent corporation Blackpool Entertainment, sense huge publicity and decide to have the beast cut from the ice, thawed, and revealed live on television.",
"A massive entourage is sent to the base to begin production of the documentary, and the new crew includes Kari Ekberg, the field producer; Emilio Conti, the eccentric director (along with his assistant Hulce); Allan Fortnum, the director of photography; Ken Toussaint, the assistant director of photography; Wolff, the network liaison and channel representative; George Creel, the production foreman; and Ashleigh Davis, the spoiled host and star of the show (along with her assistant Brianna).",
"The group is later joined by the truck driver Carradine, who brings Davis' luxurious trailer to the site, and a man who hitched a ride with Carradine, named Dr. Jeremy Logan, a private investigator and Yale professor of medieval history.Meanwhile, local Tunit people, led by their chief Usuguk, try to warn the scientists that they do not understand what they have found.",
"Specific warnings are that the entire mountain it was found in is a place of evil, the creature exists only for the sole purpose of killing, and that the Tunit do not believe it is dead.",
"In addition, after a reexamination of the creature by Marshall, Faraday, and Barbour, it is revealed that the creature is not a ''Smilodon'' at all, but a new, unknown animal entirely, which may be up to 16 feet in length.",
"However, Conti and Wolff are determined to move forward with the production, up until the creature suddenly vanishes from the vault it is being stored in.",
"Although they initially believe it to be stolen, analysis of the hole in the vault floor by Faraday reveals that the incisions in the wood were made from the inside, and appear to be made by something more natural than a tool.",
"Meanwhile, Logan reveals to Marshall that he is investigating the base itself after uncovering recently declassified government documents, detailing an incident at the base in 1958 that resulted in the deaths of 7 of the 8 scientists there.",
"The incident, however, was forgotten when the officer reporting it, Colonel H.N.",
"Rose, died in a plane crash with the full, detailed report.When a production assistant named Josh Peters, Davis, and Fluke are all suddenly and brutally killed, along with Toussaint and Brianna being wounded, Gonzalez decides that the base has to be evacuated immediately.",
"Carradine offers to transport everyone in his semi's trailer, and although Wolff initially objects, Gonzalez overrides him and agrees.",
"Everyone boards the trailer and flees, leaving behind only the three remaining soldiers, Marshall, Logan, Ekberg, Sully, Conti, Wolff, Faraday, and Creel.",
"After Logan investigates the abandoned quarters of the base's previous science team, he discovers a small journal left behind and hidden in a crawlspace by one of the former occupants, which, among other things, says that the Tunit have the answer to whatever it was that killed the team.",
"Marshall decides to take the Sno-Cat and travel to the Tunit village, only to find that all of the Tunit have fled for the shoreline, leaving behind only the elderly shaman Usuguk.",
"After Marshall's pleas for help and information about the monster, Usuguk reveals that he was the sole survivor of the crew of '58, and agrees to go back to the base with Marshall.",
"Once they return, Usuguk explains the full story, and how the crew of the base discovered a similar creature similarly encased in ice, cut it out, and brought it back to the base.",
"Usuguk calls it the ''kurrshuq'' (the \"Fang of the Gods\" and the \"Devourer of Souls\"), a local legend among the Tunit people for generations, and shocks everyone by explaining that the creature, upon thawing out and coming alive, was actually quiet friendly and playful.",
"However, only after one scientist attempted to study its hunting habits by playing recordings of animal screams, did the creature suddenly turn violent and kill all except Usuguk.",
"He then reveals one final, chilling detail: The ''kurrshuq'' that killed the team in 1958, before it also suddenly died and its body vanished, was no bigger than an Arctic fox; far smaller than this creature.Meanwhile, the three soldiers and Creel (who volunteered to stay behind due to his hunting and military experience) all begin searching the base for the creature.",
"Once they finally encounter it, it kills Creel and Marcelin while Gonzalez and Phillips return to the life sciences lab where the others are hiding.",
"With Faraday's research of the blood found inside the vault, they realize that the creature has extremely advanced white blood cells that rapidly heal all wounds, and also contain the same compounds as PCP, thus giving the creature enormous and enduring strength.",
"Marshall then speculates, after comparing all of the victims and the unusually distinct shape of the creature's ears, that the ''kurrshuq'' has extremely sensitive, sonar-like hearing, like a bat.",
"He claims that, as Usuguk described and Toussaint himself raved about after being attacked, the creature likes to play with people rather than deliberately kill them, as none of its victims were actually eaten like a usual carnivore.",
"Thus, the reason that all were killed except for Toussaint was because they screamed upon seeing the creature, and it killed them in order to stop the noise, just as the original ''kurrshuq'' did in 1958.Using this information, Marshall and Sully begin to construct a machine out of sonar technology to emit loud sounds that might be enough to ward off the creature.",
"When Ekberg radios in for help after the monster kills Conti and Wolff (as the three had left on their own in a final attempt to film the creature), Marshall leaves to bring her back, and both return just as the monster appears.",
"Sully tries several different frequencies of sound on the creature, with the final kind - the sine waves - causing the creature noticeable pain.",
"However, the creature kills Sully and briefly stops the machine.",
"Marshall, realizing that it was finally working, starts dragging the machine into a large echo chamber in order to amplify the sounds even greater.",
"Marshall, Logan, and Usuguk lure the creature in, and Marshall turns up the sine waves even louder, causing the creature to collapse and writhe in agony before its head explodes.In the epilogue, as the remaining crew members - Marshall, Logan, Ekberg, Faraday, Gonzalez, and Phillips - are being evacuated, the scientists are still baffled by the nature of the creature, as its corpse had suddenly disappeared after it supposedly died.",
"After Usuguk leaves, Marshall speculates that perhaps the theory Usuguk had been insisting all along was true; that the creature was a creation of the spirits that rule this land according to Tunit culture, and that both the new ''kurrshuq'' and the older one had left the physical world for the spirit world, as Usuguk claimed they did.",
"Logan cryptically mentions how he once lost a pet dachshund while on a family trip, implying that he believes the creature was left behind by extraterrestrial visitors.",
"A budding relationship between Marshall and Ekberg is hinted at, and Logan bids them farewell, saying that he's gotten a call from his private investigation office about another interesting case.The setting and story of the book is very similar to the novella ''Who Goes There?",
"'', featuring an arctic setting where a group of scientists uncover and thaw out a mysterious creature in the ice, which then breaks free and runs amuck.",
"Tunit was the name assigned to the Dorset people in Greenland by the early Thule proto-Inuit.",
"The last Dorset survivors died in 1902 and no Dorset People ever lived in Alaska, being resident in eastern Canada and Greenland.===The Third Gate (2012)==='''''The Third Gate''''' is the fifth solo novel by American writer Lincoln Child.",
"The novel was released on June 12, 2012, by Doubleday.",
"The book is also the third installment in the Jeremy Logan series.Shortly after the events of ''Terminal Freeze'', Dr. Jeremy Logan is contacted by an old colleague named Dr. Ethan Rush, who invites him on an expedition into the Sudd in southern Egypt.",
"The expedition, led by famed archaeologist Dr. Porter Stone, seeks to finally locate and excavate the long-lost tomb of the ancient Egyptian pharaoh Narmer, located at the bottom of the swamp.",
"Other members of the expedition include the head of security Frank Valentino, technician Cory Landau, archaeologist Tina Romero, and mechanic Frank Kowinsky.",
"Also accompanying the expedition is Rush's wife Jennifer, who has been maintaining a special connection to \"the other side\" after a near-death experience where she technically died in a car crash, but was revived by her husband.",
"Rush uses his special method of hypnosis to put Jennifer into a lucid state through which they can communicate with the spirits within the tomb below them, which they believe to be that of Narmer himself.",
"The base of operations is a massive group of canvas-covered outposts floating in the middle of the Sudd, simply referred to as \"The Station.",
"\"Once they finally manage to create a passageway down to the tomb entrance—nicknamed the Umbilical Cord—they slowly begin excavation through the first two chambers, known as the Gates, with the Third Gate containing the tomb of Narmer himself, while the first two Gates contain rooms full of treasure.",
"However, when Romero studies the mummified remains within the Third Gate, she realizes that the remains are of a female body.",
"Logan similarly draws a conclusion based on the mannerisms Jennifer displayed whenever possessed by the spirit, and deduces that it has to be a female spirit inhabiting her during the sessions, not that of a man.",
"Thus, they realize that Narmer's queen, Niethotep, must have killed Narmer by poisoning him and taking his place in the tomb.Shortly after this discovery, Jennifer is fully possessed by the spirit of Niethotep once more, which then sabotages the ventilation system on the base and starts a fire in the engine room.",
"She then takes two cylinders of nitroglycerin and uses one to damage the Umbilical Cord, killing Kowinsky, while holding the second one in her hand to keep everyone at bay.",
"Valentino orders an evacuation of the Station, with most personnel taking as much treasure with them as possible, and escapes in one of the rafts along with Stone, Romero, and Landau.",
"Logan and Rush stay behind to try to bring back Jennifer Rush and cast out the evil spirit of Niethotep, but they are unsuccessful in doing so; Niethotep throws the final canister of nitroglycerin down between her and Rush, creating an explosion that kills both of them while narrowly sparing Logan.",
"Logan grabs a handful of treasure and escapes on one of the final rafts before the base explodes and sinks into the Sudd.A review by Anthony Schultz praised the introductory chapter, but felt the middle of the novel was disappointing, with too much fruitless investigation by Logan before the answers start finally being revealed toward the very end of the book.",
"He also thought the characters were \"flat and shallow\", and even the better characters weren't fleshed out properly, with too many loose ends.<!--"
],
[
"References to other literary works",
"*Near the beginning, when Logan first arrives at the base, Dr. Stone mentions that it is simply called \"The Station,\" after the location of the same name in ''Heart of Darkness''.",
"*Near the climax, shortly before Landau barely survives his encounter with the possessed Jennifer Rush, he finishes reading ''The House on the Borderland''.",
"-->===The Forgotten Room (2015)======Full Wolf Moon (2017)======Chrysalis (2022)==="
],
[
"Collaborations with Douglas Preston"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Utopia: Official website at Preston & Child* Random House: ''Terminal Freeze''* The Third Gate: Official website at Preston & Child"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Shafeeq ur Rahman"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Shafeeq ur Rahman''' (born January 25, 1985) is an Indian Fashion entrepreneur, film producer and social activist.",
"Rahman is also the city editor-in-chief of ''Hi Life Hyderabad''.",
"In February 2022, he was appointed city partner of international fashion and lifestyle broadcasting television channel Fashion TV."
],
[
"Early life and education",
"Shafeeq ur Rahman was born on 25 January 1985 to a well known political family of Hyderabad.",
"His father Mohammed Khaleelur Rahman was a member of the Rajya Sabha and Ex Committee of Ministries Civil Aviation & Energy.",
"He went to school in Hyderabad and completed his MBA at the Indian Institute of Management Bangalore before completing a Bachelor of Event Management at the National Institute of Fashion Technology."
],
[
"Television",
" Year Title Channel Notes 2015 ''Zindagi Abhi Baaki Hai Mere Ghost'' Life OK Producer 2016 ''Dahleez'' Star Plus Producer 20017 ''Savdhaan India Crime Alert'' Star Bharat Producer 2018-2019 ''Fear Files: Darr Ki Sacchi Tasvirein'' Zee TV Producer 2018-2019 ''Crime Patrol (TV series)'' Sony TV Producer 2021 ''Nazar'' StarPlus Co-producer"
],
[
"Awards",
"YearAwardNotesResult2022''International Glory Award (IGA)'' Most popular entrepreneur by Shilpa Shetty 2019''Global Icon Award'' by Passion Vista 2019''Man of the People Award' by Mother Teresa Women's University"
],
[
"External links",
"* *"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Pluricarpellatia"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Pluricarpellatia peltata''''' was a species of herbaceous aquatic plant, which occurred in the early Cretaceous period of Brazil."
],
[
"Description",
"===Vegetative characteristics===''Pluricarpellatia peltata'' was an aquatic, rhizomatous, herbaceous plant with 5 mm wide rhizomes and 0.3-1.3 mm wide roots.",
"The plant could exceed 25 cm in length.",
"The thin, petiolate leaves have a smooth margin.",
"The petioles were 5 cm long, and 3 mm wide.===Generative characteristics===The pedunculate, 2 cm wide flowers had up to 17 cm long peduncles.",
"The gynoecium consists of 6-12 carpels."
],
[
"Taxonomy",
"===Publication===It was published by Barbara Adelheid Rosina Mohr, Mary Elizabeth Bernardes de Oliveira and David Winship Taylor in 2008.===Type specimen===The type specimen was collected by Barbara Adelheid Rosina Mohr, Mary Elizabeth Bernardes de Oliveira and David Winship Taylor South of Nova Olinda, Brazil in the Crato Formation of the Araripe Basin.",
"It is stored in the Natural History Museum, Berlin, Germany.===Position within Nymphaeales===It was likely a basal member of the family Cabombaceae."
],
[
"Etymology",
"The generic name ''Pluricarpellatia'' references the many carpels present in the flowers.",
"The specific epithet ''peltata'' refers to the peltate leaves."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"The Other Tom"
],
[
"Introduction",
" '''''The Other Tom''''' (Spanish: ''El otro Tom'') is a 2021 Mexican-American drama film co-written and directed by Rodrigo Plá and Laura Santullo.",
"The film premiered at the 78th edition of the Venice Film Festival, in the Horizons competition.",
"The film was also screened at the 46th Toronto International Film Festival and at the 2021 Warsaw Film Festival, where Pláand Santullo won the award for best director.== Plot =="
],
[
"Cast",
" * Ioana Bugarin as Cristina Tofan* Emanuel Parvu as Marius Preda* Cezar Antal as Batin"
],
[
"Reception"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Yamê"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Emmanuel Sow''' (born April, 1993), known professionally as '''Yamê''' is a French-Cameroonian rapper, singer and songwriter.",
"He is known for his single \"Bécane\" which reached No.",
"10 on Billboard's Luxembourg Songs chart, number 9 on the French Singles Chart and at number 11 on the Belgian Ultratop Wallonia Chart."
],
[
"Early life",
"His stage name \"Yamê\" is from a language in Mbo which means \"The Verb\".",
"Yamê had access to the several instruments in the home music studio from an early age.",
"Emmanuel Sow used to engage himself with his father's music, a Senegalese-Cameroonian musician known as M'backé Ngoup'Emanty, without researching the theory."
],
[
"Career",
"In 2020, Yamê released a mixtape titled \"''Bantu Mixtape Vol.",
"1''\" following an extended play titled \"''Agent 237''\" in 2021.On June 1, 2023, The Colors Studios called Yamê to perform his song “Bécane” and promote his debut album ''Elowi''.",
"The singer is also recognised for his missing tooth.",
"Due to the attention, American producer, Timbaland composed an instrumental on one of Yamê's freestyles.",
"In January 2024, Yamê released a music video for \"Bécane\" which was directed by Mateo Da Silva.",
"On February 2024, Yamê won ''Best Male Newcomer'' at the Victoires de la Musique awards.Yamê's song \"Bécane\" went viral on social media after his performance on Colors Show.",
"The song also charted No.",
"12 on Billboard's France Songs, No.",
"94 on Canadian Hot 100, No.",
"199 on Billboard Global 200 and many more."
],
[
"Discography",
"===Albums===+ List of studio albums, with selected chart positions and certifications Title Peak chart positions Album details FRA''Elowi'' 10* Released: 13 October 2023* Label: DBS, Naïve* Formats: CD, Digital download===Mixtapes===+ List of mixtapes with selected details Title Details''Bantu Mixtape Vol.",
"1''* Released: 5 September 2020* Label: * Formats: Digital download''Bantu Mixtape Vol.",
"2''* Released: 26 December 2020* Label:* Formats: Digital download=== Singles === Single Year Peak chart positions Album BEL (WA) FRA SWI \"Mouf\" 2020 — — — \"Gimme a ride\" 2021 — — — \"Carré d'as\" — — — ''Agent 237'' \"B.4.6\" — — — \"BB Démarre\" — — — \"Kodjo\" 2022 — — — \"Call of Valhalla\" 2023 — — — ''Elowi'' \"Bécane\" 11 9 27"
],
[
"Awards and nominations",
"YearAwardCategoriesResult 2024 Victoires de la Musique Best Male Newcomer }"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Samira Sabou"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Samira Sabou''' (born 1981) is a Nigerien journalist and blogger.",
"The founder of the economic and social development website ''Mides-Niger'' and the president of the Association of Bloggers for Active Citizenship, in addition to running her own popular Facebook page, Sabou has been arrested and prosecuted by consecutive Nigerien governments for her reporting, which frequently covers state corruption."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Sabou was born in Niamey, the Nigerien capital, in 1981, but spent part of her childhood in Montreal, Canada, where she was educated.",
"She returned to Niger in the early 2010s, where she studied at the Institut de Formation aux Techniques de l'Information et de la Communication (IFTIC) in Niamey, graduating first in her class.She is married to Abdoulaker Nouhou."
],
[
"Journalism career",
"=== ''Le Sahel'' and ''Le Sahel Dimanche'' ===Following her graduation, Sabou began working as a journalist for the Office National d'Édition et de Press (ONEP), a state-run press agency that owned two of the largest newspapers in Niger, ''Le Sahel'' and ''Le Sahel Dimanche''.",
"She was fired from ONEP in 2017, four days after posting a photo on social media in which she mimicked a pose by the then-President of Niger Mahamadou Issoufou for the Australian newspaper ''The Australian'', in which he stood leaning on two chairs with his legs crossed.",
"ONEP publicly disputed Sabou's claim that she had been fired for parodying the president, stating they requested the photo be deleted solely because it was taken in ONEP's offices, and instead claimed her dismissal stemmed from \"inappropriate behaviour while she was in the field\".",
"Many social media users publicly supported Sabou by sharing photos of them copying Issoufou's pose.=== Facebook page, ''Mides-Niger'' and ABCA ===Following her dismissal, Sabou turned her personal Facebook page into a newsfeed where she reported on local news, in addition to providing factchecks on government reports and actions.",
"As of October 2023, Sabou's Facebook page has 293, 000 followers.Sabou also established ''Mides-Niger'' (), in which she provides information and reporting on economic and social development in Niger.Sabou is the president of the Association of Bloggers for Active Citizenship (, ACBA), which advocates for a more prominent public role for women in Nigerien society and culture.",
"This has included providing training to female journalists about disseminating information on social media in light of the 2019 Nigerien cybercrime law, which greatly restricted freedom of expression in the country.",
"Through ACBA, Sabou has also campaigned for freedom of expression and against child marriage."
],
[
"Arrests and charges",
"=== 2020 defamation case ===In June 2020, Sabou reported on alleged corruption within the Ministry of Defence, concerning overbilling and false contracts related to military equipment.",
"A comment by a third party on the article cited a link between the reports and President Issoufou's son and deputy chief of staff, Sani Issoufou Mahamadou.",
"Mahamadou subsequently filed a criminal complaint against Sabou for defamation, stating he had been unfairly implicated in the case.Sabou, who was pregnant at the time, was arrested and detained for 48 days before being released.",
"During her detainment, Amnesty International campaigned for her release, describing her investigation as \"legitimate\" and calling the defamation charge a \"manoeuvre\" to undermine her work, as well as the work of other anti-corruption activists in Niger.",
"Sabou was the first person to be charged under Niger's restrictive cybercrime law, which had been passed the previous year.At Sabou's trial in July 2023, the state prosecutor requested that Sabou be sentenced to one month and one week in prison.",
"On 28 July, Sabou was found not guilty and the charges against her were dropped.=== 2022 defamation case ===In January 2022, Sabou and fellow journalist Moussa Aksar both shared on social media a report by the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime about drug trafficking in Niger.",
"Shortly afterwards, both were arrested, and charged with \"defamation by means of electronic communication\" following a complaint the government of the new President of Niger, Mohamed Bazoum, resulting in a fine and a one month suspended prison sentence.Sabou appealed her sentence, and echoed calls by the Committee to Protect Journalists to reform Niger's 2019 cybercrime bill, which the CPJ had stated was being used to target journalists critical of the Nigerien government.=== 2023 public order case ===Following the 2023 Nigerien coup d'état in July 2023, in which the Government of Niger was overthrown by the Presidential Guard and replaced with the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland, a military junta, Sabou reported that she had received death threats from the new regime's supporters, who considered her to have been hostile to the takeover and unpatriotic.",
"She subsequently filed a criminal complaints over the threats and harassment she had received.In September 2023, Sabou shared a document reporting on the locations of zone commanders within Niger; subsequently, on 30 September, she was arrested at her mother's home by unidentified men in civilian clothing and detained for eight days.",
"During her detainment, her family and lawyer did not know where Sabou was being held.",
"International human rights organisations Amnesty International and Reporters Without Borders both issued statements expressing concern at Sabou's forced disappearance and called for her immediate release.",
"Her lawyer, Ould Salem Saïd, concurrently filed a criminal complaint that Sabou had been kidnapped and arbitrarily detained by state security forces.",
"The Niamey Judicial Police initially denied having arrested her, but on 7 October she was transferred to the force's criminal investigations unit, where her husband and lawyer were able to visit her.On 11 October 2023, Sabou was provisionally released after being charged with \"supplying intelligence to a foreign power\" and \"dissemination of data likely to disturb public order\".",
"Front Line Defenders condemned the government for charging Sabou, stating that the charges were motivated by her \"legitimate and peaceful\" work in the field of human rights critical of the ruling junta."
],
[
"Recognition",
"In 2021, Sabou received the Freedom of Expression Award from Index on Censorship."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"AIR Campania"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''AIR Campania S.p.A.''', formerly known as '''Autoservizi Irpini S.p.A.''', (in abbreviation '''A.IR.''')",
"is a public company controlled by the Campania Region and a concessionaire of local public transport in the regional field.The company is part of the '''UnicoCampania''' consortium.The company '''A.IR.'''",
"deals with the construction and management of networks and facilities functional to the operation of public transport by bus lines, funiculars and other vehicles; it provides urban and suburban public transport services in the city of Avellino and provincial type between ''102 municipalities'' in the province, also guaranteeing regional connections with Naples, Benevento, Caserta, Salerno and Nola, and interregional connections with Rome, Foggia, Campobasso and Isernia"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Maximilian Janisch"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Maximilian Janisch, Orvieto 2019'''Maximilian Sebastian Janisch''' (born August 8, 2003, in Zurich) is a Swiss student who, at the age of nine, passed the final high school exams in mathematics and, at the age of eighteen, became the youngest doctoral student in Switzerland by taking up a doctoral position in mathematics at the University of Zurich.",
"He endorses opening up universities to young talented students."
],
[
"Life",
"Janisch is the son of the German professor emeritus of mathematics Thomas Drisch and his partner Monika Janisch, who has a doctorate in business administration.Janisch skipped three years of elementary school after achieving an IQ score of 149+ in the WISC test.",
"Janisch was admitted to the high school ''Gymnasium Immensee'' at the age of eight.",
"At the age of nine, he passed the Matura in mathematics with top marks.The then Rector of the University of Zurich, Michael Hengartner, and the then Director of the Institute of Mathematics, Thomas Kappeler, set up a special support program for Janisch after he was denied matriculation for the mathematics study program at ETH Zurich.The program took place as part of the Junior Euler Society, an initiative of the Institute of Mathematics at the University of Zurich, which offers young people the opportunity to engage with mathematics beyond the school curriculum.",
"It was continued into 2021 under the direction of the Italian mathematician Camillo De Lellis.Janisch was accepted by the French University of Perpignan in September 2015 as the youngest student in France in the second year of studies, as it was not possible to enrol in Switzerland.",
"He graduated with a Bachelor's degree from the University of Perpignan at the end of 2019.After Janisch passed the full Matura in August 2018, he was allowed to enrol as a mathematics student at the University of Zurich.",
"He completed his bachelor's degree in August 2020 and his master's degree in mathematics in November 2021.His Master's thesis, which was written under the supervision of De Lellis, is entitled ''Instability and nonuniqueness of weak solutions of the Euler equations in the real plane.",
"''Janisch has been a doctoral student at the University of Zurich since December 2021.His doctoral committee consists of Ashkan Nikeghbali, Artur Ávila and Alessio Figalli."
],
[
"Media reception",
"After completing his Matura in mathematics, Janisch asked the ETH Zürich in vain to be allowed to attend the courses and exams of their mathematics study program.",
"Swiss newspapers and Swiss television took part in the ensuing discussion about the extent to which universities could promote young talent.",
"Newspapers and television stations in neighboring countries joined the discussion.",
"In 2015, when the University of Perpignan agreed to Janisch's request to take part in the mathematics exams, the media discussion was revived with double-digit number of reports, mainly, but not only, in Switzerland and France.There are several documentaries about Janisch, including the cinema documentary ''Maximilian'' (director: Nicolas Greinacher), which premiered at the Foyle Film Festival in Northern Ireland in November 2016.The Swiss premiere followed in January 2018 at the Solothurn Film Festival.",
"The film won a Grand Prix at the Rhode Island International Film Festival 2018.3sat showed the film at the end of August 2018.Shorter documentaries about Janisch were broadcast by SRF 1 on April 26, 2015 and September 8, 2019 and by 3sat on June 23, 2015.Excerpts from these were used by third parties to create commercials for questionable products, such as evaporative coolers, whose actual performance was greatly exaggerated, while concealing their origin and adding different text.",
"Janisch is not mentioned by his full name, but is presented as the supposed discoverer of the allegedly revolutionary functional principle of these devices, who was expelled from school because he refused to be bribed by the industry.",
"At the end of 2023, excerpts from the documentaries became an internet phenomenon on TikTok.In addition to his talent, a newspaper article also mentions some other personality traits such as good humor and enjoyment of the freedom he has now gained in research."
],
[
"Promoting talented young people",
"Janisch believes that society underestimates young people's ability and willingness to perform.",
"In his autobiography, he also points out that the school system is sometimes not flexible enough, which makes it difficult to adequately promote the talents of children and young people.",
"The University of Zurich set up a four-year pilot project that enables Zurich high school students to attend regular study modules for one to four semesters."
],
[
"Literature",
"* Maximilian Janisch, Thomas Drisch: ''Mit zehn Jahren an die Uni: Der Sternenhimmel eines Hochbegabten'', Lit Verlag, Wien/Zürich/Münster 2017, ISBN 978-3-643-80250-7* Maximilian Janisch: ''Moi, un phénomène?",
": l'université à 10 ans: facile!''",
"Verlag: Favre, Lausanne/Paris 2015, ISBN 978-2-8289-1452-3* Dallas Albritton, Elia Brué, Maria Colombo, Camillo De Lellis, Vikram Giri, Maximilian Janisch, Hyunju Kwon: ''Instability and nonuniqueness for the 2D Euler equations in vorticity form, after M. Vishik'', Annals of Mathematics Studies, Princeton University Press.",
"ISBN 978-0-6912-5753-2"
],
[
"Weblinks",
"* * Website of Maximilian Janisch"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Grigory Dubelir"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Grigory Dmitrievich Dubelir''' (August 20 (September 1) 1874–1942) was a Russian transport engineer and urban planner."
],
[
"GOELRO",
"He was one of the eight experts appointed to lead the 200 scientists gathered in February 1920 into the \"State Commission for Electrification of Russia\" (GOELRO)"
],
[
"Reflist"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Viv Broughton"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Viv Broughton''' is a British studio owner, music entrepreneur and writer, who is CEO of The Premises Studios, described by ''London Jazz News'' as \"a vitally important and popular London recording and rehearsal venue\".",
"A one-time early member of rock group The Pretty Things, Broughton went on to help launch ''The Voice'' newspaper in 1982, as well as being a gospel historian, author of the Channel 4 book ''Too Close to Heaven: The Illustrated History of Gospel Music'' (1996)."
],
[
"Background",
"Broughton had an early career as a musician in the 1960s, under the name Viv Andrews, playing with David Bowie and with rock group The Pretty Things as a drummer.In 1982, he helped launch ''The Voice'', a weekly newspaper aimed at the British African-Caribbean community, being brought in as marketing manager by founder Val McCalla, and from April 1983 Broughton wrote a column in the newspaper called \"Soul Stirrings\", which featured many up-and-coming artists.",
"He was also a mentor and manager to groups and singers including Mica Paris, who has said: \"Viv Broughton has done a lot for gospel music, and there has been a total lack of recognition for his incredible contribution to pushing and contributing to its growth.",
"\"As a gospel music historian, Broughton is the author of the books ''Black Gospel: Illustrated History of the Gospel Sound'' (1985) and ''Too Close to Heaven: The Illustrated History of Gospel Music'' (1996), which tied in with a Channel 4 television series.",
"According to Tony Cummings of ''Cross Rhythms'' magazine, he \"brings real overview to a story populated with hundreds of major figures and as a starting off point in exploring the absorbing history of possibly THE most important musical stories of the 20th century it's unlikely there'll be a better book than this....Britain's Viv Broughton is to be congratulated for coming up with a vivid history of a music in a work that no American writer has come close to equalling.",
"\"Since 1996, Broughton has been owner and chief executive of The Premises Studios near Haggerston, in Hackney, London, transforming it into a musical institution that is much sought after by high-profile artistes for rehearsal space and recording, with innovative ventures including the installation of solar panels and the opening of a café.",
"In addition, he launched The Premises Music Education Programme, partnering with other not-for-profit organisations to provide workshops and courses.",
"Broughton once characterized The Premises as \"…between a hotel and a crèche for noisy overgrown children\".Broughton is a trustee of jazz music education and artist development organisation Tomorrow's Warriors."
],
[
"Bibliography",
"* ''Black Gospel: An Illustrated History of the Gospel Sound'', Blandford Press, 1985, .",
"* ''Too Close to Heaven: The Illustrated History of Gospel Music'' (A Channel Four Book), Midnight Books, 1996, ."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* \"How to Spark Success - Episode 7 - Viv Broughton\", YouTube, 15 June 2020."
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Scutifolium"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Scutifolium jordanicum''''' was a species of aquatic plant, which occurred in the lower Cretaceous period of Jordan."
],
[
"Description",
"===Vegetative characteristics===The petiolate, symmetrical, microphyllous, elliptical leaves of ''Scutifolium jordanicum'' are 22-51 mm long, and 19-37 mm wide."
],
[
"Taxonomy",
"===Publication===It was published by David Winship Taylor, Gilbert J. Brenner, and Sa’d Hasan Basha in 2008.===Type specimen===The type specimen was collected in Mahis, Jordan.===Position within Nymphaeales===It is placed in the family Cabombaceae."
],
[
"Etymology",
"The generic name ''Scutifolium'' is derived from the Latin ''scutum'' meaning shield and ''folium'' meaning leaf.",
"The specific epithet ''jordanicum'' means \"from Jordan\"."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Grinstein"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Grinstein''' is a surname.",
"Notable people with the surname include:* Elyse Grinstein (1929–2016), American architect and art collector* Gerald Grinstein (born 1932), American businessman* Gidi Grinstein, Israeli societal entrepreneur* Stanley Grinstein (1927–2014), American businessman, master printer, arts collector and patron, philanthropist, and social activist"
],
[
"See also",
"* Michal Grinstein-Weiss, American professor"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2019 in Togo"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Events in the year '''2019 in Togo'''."
],
[
"Incumbents",
"* '''President''': Faure Gnassingbé* '''Prime Minister:''' Komi Sélom Klassou"
],
[
"Deaths",
"* 5 August – Jimi Hope, 62, musician and painter."
],
[
"See also",
"*2019 in West Africa*2019 in politics and government*2010s in political history*Economic Community of West African States*Community of Sahel–Saharan States"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Rashid Armand Young"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Rashid Armand Young''' is an American politician serving as a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from the 11th district, representing Bienville Parish, Claiborne Parish, and Lincoln Parish.",
"He assumed office on January 8, 2024."
],
[
"Career",
"Young is an attorney based in Homer, Louisiana.",
"He was elected to the 11th district seat in the Louisiana House of Representatives in 2023 after running unopposed."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"SA-X"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''SA-X''' is a creature in the video game ''Metroid Fusion''.",
"She is a parasite that originally infected the protagonist, Samus Aran, as well as her Power Suit, before Samus was cured by injecting Metroid DNA into her.",
"The SA-X later appears, having replicated her Power Suit, including all of her most powerful weapons from ''Super Metroid''.",
"She is pursuing Samus throughout the game, who is much weaker and thus must avoid her until she is able to fight back against the SA-X.The SA-X was designed to mimic Samus' movements and actions, with designer Yoshio Sakamoto identifying such a concept as unsettling.",
"The concept of being chased by the SA-X was reused in the video game ''Metroid Dread'' with the antagonists, the EMMI, as Sakamoto wanted to reproduce that tension.The SA-X has been met with generally positive reception, praised as an iconic character as well as one of the scariest characters in video games.",
"Her power, particularly in contrast with Samus', was met with praise, with critics identifying the chase scenes between the SA-X and Samus as the best moments in ''Metroid Fusion''.",
"She has also been compared to the EMMI in ''Metroid Dread'', which were themselves inspired by the SA-X."
],
[
"Concept and creation",
"When designing ''Metroid Fusion'', designer Yoshio Sakamoto aimed to make the SA-X mimic Samus' movements and action, feeling that it was an unpleasant concept to have someone mimic someone.",
"Enemy programmer Katsuya Yamano identified SA-X as the thing he spent most of his time on.",
"The SA-X was also designed to have all of Samus' equipment from ''Super Metroid'', contrasting a defenseless Samus.",
"The video game ''Metroid Dread'' features robots called EMMI that hunt down Samus.",
"The concept comes from SA-X, with Sakamoto wanting to recreate the tension SA-X produced in another game.",
"They specifically wanted to feature the chase style of gameplay in a ''Metroid'' game more normal than ''Fusion''."
],
[
"Appearances",
"The SA-X originally appeared in ''Metroid Fusion'', having developed from an X parasite originally found on the planet SR388.It first infects both the protagonist Samus Aran and her Power Suit after Samus killed the creature it was originally inhabiting during a Galactic Federation mission on the planet.",
"Samus nearly dies, but is saved by having Metroid DNA injected into her body, having lost her Power Suit as part of the process.",
"This Metroid DNA ultimately makes her immune to infection, due to Metroids being predators of the parasite.The X parasite, residing in her Power Suit remains, eventually developing into a mimic of Samus on the BSL Space Station, able to use the arsenal of weapons and upgrades Samus wielded in ''Super Metroid'', while Samus herself is relatively weakened.",
"The SA-X stalks Samus throughout the game, forcing her to hide or flee for most of it.",
"As the plot develops, the player discovers that there are multiple SA-X, the X virus having replicated itself, and are targeting Metroids, which includes Samus due to her DNA.",
"Samus learns of the Galactic Federation's intention to try to take and utilize the SA-X, opting to destroy the space station and SR388 to wipe out the X.",
"After Samus has grown powerful enough, she faces off against the SA-X, which eventually transforms into a hulking monster.After being defeated, the SA-X flees in its parasite form, reforming later when Samus is facing off against an Omega Metroid.",
"It is ultimately defeated by the Omega Metroid, at which point Samus fuses with it and regains her powers from ''Super Metroid'', allowing her to kill the Omega Metroid and escape from the space station before it collided into SR388, destroying both."
],
[
"Reception",
"The SA-X has been generally well-received by critics, considered one of the best new villains of 2002 by ''Nintendo Power''.",
"''Retro Gamer'' staff called her iconic, attributing her icon status to her overwhelming power and intimidation.",
"''Retro Gamer'' writer Darran Jones also noted her first appearance, where she looks straight at the player with her \"cold, dead eyes,\" which they stated still makes their stomach \"turn in terror.\"",
"She has been identified as a particularly frightening encounter in video games, with ''GamesRadar+'' writer Connor Sheridan finding her the \"coolest part\" of ''Metroid Fusion''.",
"''Hardcore Gaming 101'' writer Kurt Kalata considered the moments with the SA-X to be the best part of ''Metroid Fusion'', though felt that the boss battle was too basic.",
"''GameSpot'' writer Jordan Ramée commented on SA-X being \"Samus at her best,\" and how it reflected how Samus, now infused with Metroid DNA, was being hunted by herself, reflecting how she once hunted the Metroids to extinction.",
"He praised the writers for creating a character so \"chillingly horrifying\" that they are still memorable years later.",
"''Dual Shockers'' writer Marcus Jones considered her the scariest Nintendo character, citing her original appearance - where she blows her way through a door and slowly walks - as a \"dreadful\" moment.",
"That Samus has to evade the SA-X rather than fight her was considered by Jones to be Nintendo's \"greatest unorthodox take on survival horror.\"",
"''VG247'' writer Fran Ruiz compared SA-X to the titular antagonists of ''The Thing'' and ''The Terminator'', as well as Nemesis T-Type from ''Resident Evil 3: Nemesis'', all of whom stalk their respective protagonists.",
"She felt that running and hiding from the SA-X was stressful, but that the final encounter feels \"earned and empowering,\" saying that she is her \"personal boogeyman to this day.\"",
"''Yahoo!",
"News'' staff identified her as the most frightening stalker character in video games, feeling that she is the \"real meat of the horror\" in ''Fusion''.",
"''Nintendo World Report'' writer James Dawson considered her the standout antagonist in ''Metroid'', saying that encounters with her were among his \"most memorable moments in gaming\" from his childhood.",
"He noted that it was the first time he felt helpless in a video game,The SA-X has been compared to other characters in the ''Metroid'' series, including the EMMI from ''Metroid Dread'', with the EMMI criticized as being an inconvenience compared to SA-X.",
"Jordan Ramée felt that the EMMI was an evolution of the SA-X concept mechanically, but a step back thematically.",
"He felt that revealing that the EMMI could be killed early in the game took away from its impact, noting that the SA-X being a \"terrifying threat\" is enhanced by being invulnerable to Samus until the end of the game.",
"Kurt Kalata felt similarly, feeling that EMMI are an improvement mechanically, and while they created \"some incredibly tense standoffs,\" the SA-X were more frightening.",
"''Nintendo Life'' writer Ollie Reynolds felt that Dark Samus lacked impact due to SA-X, feeling SA-X was superior and Dark Samus felt \"been there done that.\""
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Television Center Kavčí hory"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Main building'''Television Center Kavčí hory''' is the central site of Czech Television (formerly Czechoslovak Television) in Prague.",
"It is located in the locality of Kavčí hory in Prague 4, at the junction of Podolí and Nusle."
],
[
"History",
"Center in 1971Main entranceAt the end of 1958, the Czechoslovak Television (ČST) submitted to the Prague Planning Commission a proposal for the construction of a television complex in Kavčí hory, the investment task of building this area was approved by the Czechoslovak government in February 1960.The idea of building a new television workplace was born from need for a technological separation of television and film production from broadcasting itself and need for specifically equipped technological environment.In March 1962, the project of the group of architect František Šmolík from the Office of the Chief Architect of Prague was chosen.",
"The construction of the area in Kavčí Hory began on 1 July 1962.The general contractor was Konstruktiva company.",
"However the construction work was stoppedcin January 1963 by decision of state authorities because other buildings were prioritized.",
"During the summer of 1963, the plenum of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia decided that the construction of the area on the Kavčí Hory should continue in 1965,In October 1970, the first part of Prague's Television Center Kavčí hory with two studios started running.",
"In 1971, the federal government included the completion of the complex on the Kavčí hory among the mandatory investment tasks, while 2,000 m2 of studio space was to be handed over by the end of 1975.In May 1973, a color check-in complex was put into operation on Kavčí hory, and regular color broadcasts on II.",
"program.",
"In 1975, the construction of the Television Newspaper Building was started and during 1976 the second block with three studios and other spaces was completed.",
"Construction of the computer center began in 1977.A separate Television Newspaper Building with three news complexes was put into operation during the first half of 1979, and in the following year a music studio, for example, was opened in the Kavčí hory.",
"This completed the main area of the TV complex on the Kavčí Hory."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Zee Chitra Gaurav Puraskar for Best Supporting Actor"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Zee Chitra Gaurav Puraskar for Best Supporting Actor''' is presented by Zee Marathi as part of its annual Zee Chitra Gaurav Puraskar, for best acting done by an actor in Marathi films, who are selected by the jury.",
"The award was first given in 2010 for films released in 2009."
],
[
"Winners",
" Year Actor Roles(s) Film 2009'''Girish Kulkarni''' '''Jeevan''''''''Valu'''''2009'''Kishor Kadam''''''Yamnya''''''''Jogwa'''''2010'''Pandoba''''''''Natarang'''''2011'''Ravi Kale''''''Vithal''''''''Paradh'''''2012'''Vidyadhar Joshi''''''Ratan Shah''''''''Arjun'''''2013'''Sanjay Khapre''''''Balwant Phadke''''''''Kaksparsh'''''2014'''Kishor Kadam''''''Kachru Mane (Nana)''''''''Fandry'''''2015'''Hrishikesh Joshi''''''Sadanand Kulkarni (Master)''''''''Poshter Boyz'''''2016'''Vikram Gokhale''''''Rambhau''''''''Natsamrat'''''2017'''Priyadarshan Jadhav''''''Kaddus''''''''Halal'''''2018'''Vijay Nikam''''''''Mala Kahich Problem Nahi'''''2019'''Saksham Kulkarni''''''Narya''''''''Ziprya'''''2020'''Satish Alekar''''''Appa''''''''Smile Please'''''2021 '''Not Awarded'''20222023'''Pushkaraj Chirputkar''''''Purushottam Laxman Deshpande''''''''Me Vasantrao'''''Sanjay MoneNishikant's father''Godavari''Kshitish DateEknath Shinde''Dharmaveer'' Gashmeer MahajaniChhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj / Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj''Sersenapati Hambirrao''Amey WaghJay Dixit''Ananya''"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Missing You (Coben novel)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Missing You''''' is a suspense/thriller novel by American writer Harlan Coben, published in 2014.The novel has garnered attention for its intricate plot involving online dating, unsolved murder, and the emotional journey of its protagonist, NYPD Detective Kat Donovan.",
"''Missing You'' was nominated for 2014 Audie Award for Mystery."
],
[
"Plot",
"''Missing You'' delves into the life of Kat Donovan, an NYPD detective whose professional prowess contrasts sharply with her personal vulnerabilities.",
"Kat, a figure of strength and resilience at work, grapples with loneliness and a longing for connection in her private life.",
"Her journey into online dating marks the beginning of a tumultuous chapter, where her past, symbolized by the appearance of her ex-fiancé Jeff on the dating site, collides with her present.",
"The plot thickens as Kat, initially seeking closure with Jeff, becomes enmeshed in a far more sinister web.",
"The narrative takes a dark turn with the introduction of a grim subplot involving individuals held captive and tortured for their financial information by a group of ruthless criminals.",
"This subplot intricately intertwines with Kat's personal quest, as she not only seeks answers about her past relationship but also investigates the suspicious disappearance of a woman linked to the online dating site.",
"Kat's professional investigation into her father's long-ago murder adds another layer of complexity to the story.",
"Her visit to the dying hitman imprisoned for her father's murder, and his cryptic last words, leave her questioning the truth about her father's death.",
"As these multiple plot threads gradually converge, Kat, alongside the son of the missing woman, unravels a tapestry of deceit, violence, and personal betrayal."
],
[
"Publication",
"Harlan Coben's ''Missing You'' was released on March 18, 2014, by Dutton, and available in hardcover, paperback, e-book, and audiobook formats."
],
[
"Reception",
"''Missing You'' has been well-received, garnering praise for its engaging plot and character depth.",
"\"Kirkus Reviews\" categorizes the novel as a suspense and general thriller, emphasizing its compelling nature and its appeal to fans of the genre.",
"The review suggests that the intricate storyline and engaging narrative make ''Missing You'' a notable read.",
"\"Bookreporter\" describes ''Missing You'' as possibly Coben's best book to date, filled with unexpected twists and complex plot threads.",
"The protagonist, Kat Donovan, is portrayed as a relatable character facing multifaceted challenges.",
"The review highlights Coben's adept handling of multiple plots and his ability to deliver a narrative that is both complex and believable.",
"\"Goodreads\" reviews reflect a positive reception from a wide range of readers, praising the book for its suspenseful storytelling, character development, and the twists that are signature to Coben's writing style.",
"The platform provides an average rating based on reader reviews, offering a broad perspective on the book's reception.",
"\"VJ Books\" discusses the collectability and appreciation of the novel, particularly focusing on signed first editions and the novel's value to collectors and fans of Coben's work.",
"These reviews collectively highlight ''Missing You'' as a standout in the thriller genre, acclaimed for its richly woven narrative, well-crafted characters, and the suspense that keeps readers engaged until the very end."
],
[
"Adaptations",
"''Missing You'' by Harlan Coben is set to be adapted into a Netflix Original limited crime-drama series.",
"This adaptation is part of Coben's ongoing creative partnership with Netflix, which has already seen multiple novels from his bibliography turned into Netflix Originals.",
"The adaptation of ''Missing You'' is scheduled to start production in spring 2024 and will be produced by Quay Street Productions, the ITV Studios-backed production venture led by Nicola Shindler, who also oversaw ''Fool Me Once''.",
"This venture into adapting ''Missing You'' and ''Run Away'' as limited series further cements the relationship between Harlan Coben and Netflix, promising to bring his compelling storytelling to a wider audience."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Harlan Coben's Official Website"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"The Next Star (Nigeria)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''The Next Star''' currently known as '''Sing and Win Contest''' and '''Naija Star Search''' is a music award collective competition in Nigeria established for emerging singers and music performers."
],
[
"History",
"Since 2022, the Contest was made for online competitions and auditions performed by emerging musicians through a platform accessible to anyone for voting for his/her favourite contestant.",
"The music award also has a subsidiary for emerging child singers and music performers known as ''The Next Child Star''.",
"It was established alongside its parent company ''The Next Star''."
],
[
"Naija Star Search",
"''Naija Star Search'' also called ''The Next Star'' or ''Nigeria Star Search'' established for emerging singers and music performers, is hosted by VJ Adams.",
"It is presented by coaches, ID Cabasa, Kenny Ogungbe, Asha Gangali and more.",
"The TV show is on a collaboration with Kennis Music Records and it airs on StarTimes Nigeria.",
"Consisting of two seasons, the competition is open for artists above 18 year old.",
"The seasons 1 of The Naija Star Search was made up of 17 contestants.",
"'Skimzo' emerged the winner of the show.",
"In 2024, Cobhams, Vector & Sasha P were announced as the judges for Season 2 of Naija Star Search.",
"On-air personality, Do2tun also invited young artists to join the contest through social media."
],
[
"Season 1",
"===Top 3===#ContestantsResults12 1 '''Skimzo''' '''TOP 3''''''WON''' 2 '''Melo''' '''TOP 3''''''Nominated''' 3 '''Eniola''' '''TOP 3''''''Nominated'''"
],
[
"Other Recipients",
";The Next Star Awards* Nonye* Wilfred Chizaram Franciscan* Ikeji Uchechukwu Nmasinachi* Peter Anara-Osowo Ofemanzan* Molly* Precious Igbineweka* Onyema Ishakwue* Bibrave Boy* Ayila Nguseer Philomena* Cajethan Chineke * Mary Augustine* Denblaze* Unor Kelvin* Johnel* Young Imole"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Flora camouflage"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Flora''' (Russian: Флора, sometimes erroneously called '''VSR-98''') is a military camouflage pattern formerly used by the Russian Armed Forces.",
"It was adopted in 1998 and was replaced in service in 2009 by EMR camouflage."
],
[
"History",
"VDV forces (right), in Flora camouflage receiving a report from a soldier (left) in Dubok camouflage.",
"Soldier on the left and the ones in the back are wearing Zabralo armor in Barviha camouflage.",
"2004.",
"\"Flora\" came as a replacement for the “Barvikha” camouflage - the name of the R&D program, but there was no official name, so popular nicknames like \"vertikalka\" (vertical), \"berezka\" (birch), VSR-93 and so on appeared.",
"\"Flora\" was adopted into the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in 1998.The drawing creates optical illusions of silhouette dissolution both at close and at a great distance against the backdrop of the nature of central Russia.",
"Because of the characteristic stripes, \"Flora\" was nicknamed \"Arbuznyj\" (watermelony; арбузный) camouflage, the erroneous designation VSR-98 is also known, (which stands for ''Vooruzhennyye sily Rossii'' or Russian Armed Forces 1998), this name came from the book \"Camouflage Uniforms of the Soviet Union and Russia:1937-To the Present\" by Dennis Desmond.",
"Developed in the late 1990s, it has some similarities with the Soviet \"Butan\" camo, \"Barvikha\" and the American \"Tiger\"."
],
[
"Design",
"The overall color scheme can vary widely depending on the fabric used by the manufacturer.",
"\"Flora\" consists of the green Flora pattern and the Mountain Flora pattern, which has dark yellow, sand or khaki color."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Shaun Raphael Mena"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Shaun Raphael Mena''' is an American politician serving as a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from the 23rd district, representing Orleans Parish.",
"He assumed office on January 8, 2024."
],
[
"Career",
"Mena was elected to the 11th district seat in the Louisiana House of Representatives on November 18, 2023, after receiving 57.9% of the vote, against Tammy Savoie who received 42.1%."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Kobakhidze government"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''government of Irakli Kobakhidze''' is the incumbent government of Georgia, led by Irakli Kobakhidze as the Prime Minister.",
"It is formed by the members of the ruling Georgian Dream party.",
"Kobakhidze was nominated as prime minister by the Georgian Dream party on 1 February, 2024.He presented his government composition and programme to the Parliament of Georgia on 2 February, 2024.The cabinet was confirmed by the Parliament of Georgia following the pre-confirmation hearings on February 8, 2024.It succeeded the Second Garibashvili government after Irakli Garibashvili's resignation on 29 January, 2024.==Ministers== PortfolioMinisterPeriodPartyPrime MinisterIrakli KobakhidzeGeorgian DreamMinister of FinanceLasha Khutsishvili April 1, 2021 – PresentGeorgian DreamMinister of Economy and Sustainable DevelopmentLevan Davitashvili February 9, 2022 – Present Georgian DreamMinister of IDPs from Occupied Territories, Labour, Health and Social ProtectionZurab AzarashviliDecember 30, 2021 – PresentGeorgian DreamMinister of Internal AffairsVakhtang GomelauriSeptember 8, 2019 – PresentGeorgian DreamMinister of JusticeRati BregadzeApril 1, 2021 – Present Georgian DreamMinister of Foreign AffairsIlia DarchiashviliApril 4, 2022 – PresentGeorgian DreamMinister of Education, Science And Youth of GeorgiaGiorgi AmilakhvariMarch 20, 2023 – PresentGeorgian DreamMinister of Environment Protection and AgricultureOtar ShamugiaFebruary 9, 2022 – PresentGeorgian DreamMinister of DefenseIrakli Chikovani Georgian DreamMinister of Regional Development and InfrastructureIrakli Karseladze February 22, 2021 – Present Georgian Dream Minister of Culture and SportsTea TsulukianiMarch 21, 2021 – Present Georgian DreamState Minister for Reconciliation and Civil EqualityTea Akhvlediani August 6, 2020 – Present Georgian Dream"
],
[
"See also",
"*Government of Georgia*Second Garibashvili government"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Klaukkala Orthodox Church"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Klaukkala Orthodox Church''' (; ), also known as '''St.",
"Nectarios Church''' (; ), is the 20th-century wooden Orthodox church located in Klaukkala, an urban area in the Nurmijärvi municipality in Uusimaa, Finland.",
"The church was named after the Greek saint Nectarios of Aegina.",
"The church also keeps the relic of Nectarios.Kermesse is celebrated in the church annually on 9 November."
],
[
"History",
"Klaukkala's Orthodox circle of friends, who called themselves the \"Nektarios group\", collected money for their own church since 1986.In 1993, a church premises was acquired in Klaukkala along the Kuonomäentie road.",
"A log building designed by architect Ritva Westermark was built in the estate, with a lot of savings and communal work.",
"The traveler's cross, domes, bell tower and porch pillars were made by Johannes Andrejev.",
"The icons of the iconostasis and the altar icon were painted by Aleksander Wikström.When the building was completed in 1995, it originally served as an ''eukteria'', but it was officially consecrated as a church by Archbishop Leo on 9 November 1997.The church became part of the Helsinki Orthodox Parish."
],
[
"See also",
"* Klaukkala Church* Orthodox Church of Finland"
],
[
"Sources",
"===References==="
],
[
"External links",
"* Klaukkala Orthodox Church at Orthodox Parish of Helsinki (in Finnish)"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Gelabert"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Gelabert''' is a surname.",
"Notable people with the surname include:* Antonio Gelabert (1921–1956), Spanish road bicycle racer* César Gelabert (born 2000), Spanish footballer* Conchita Gélabert (1857–1922), French lyrical artist and actress* Francisco de Paula Gelabert (1758 – c. 1832), Royal Governor of West Florida* Fructuós Gelabert (1874–1955), Catalan inventor and screenwriter* Hortensia Gelabert (?–1958), Cuban-born actress* Juanmi Gelabert (born 1972), Spanish footballer* Marcos Gelabert (born 1981), Argentine footballer* Pedro A. Gelabert (born 1933), Puerto Rican scientist and politician"
],
[
"See also",
"* Francisco Gelaberti (born 1935), Argentine boxer"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Zee Chitra Gaurav Puraskar for Best Supporting Actress"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Zee Chitra Gaurav Puraskar for Best Supporting Actress''' is presented by Zee Marathi as part of its annual Zee Chitra Gaurav Puraskar, for best acting done by an actor in Marathi films, who are selected by the jury.",
"The award was first given in 2010 for films released in 2009."
],
[
"Winners",
" Year Actor Roles(s) Film 2008'''Surekha Kudachi''''''Zanabai''''''''Aara Aara Aaba Aata Tari Thamba'''''2009'''Aditi Deshpande''''''Taanu''''''''Jogwa'''''2010'''Jyoti Chandekar''''''Sitabai Gunje''''''''Sukhant'''''2011'''Vrinda Gajendra''''''Sister-in-law''''''''Paradh'''''2012'''Jyoti Chandekar''' '''''Paulvat'''''2013'''Hemangi Kavi''''''Nanda''''''''Pipani'''''2014'''Leena Bhagwat''''''Kaustubh's Mother''''''''Avatarachi Goshta'''''2015'''Jyoti Chandekar''''''''Ticha Umbartha'''''2016'''Mrunmayee Deshpande''''''Vidya''''''''Natsamrat'''''2017'''Priyanka Bose''''''Mother''''''''Half Ticket'''''2018'''Jyoti Subhash''''''Satya's Aaji''''''''Chi Va Chi Sau Ka'''''2019'''Devika Daftardar''''''Chaitya's mother''''''''Naal'''''2020'''Nandita Patkar''''''Mai''''''''Khari Biscuit'''''2021 '''Not Awarded'''20222023'''Anita Date Kelkar''''''Vasantrao's Mother''''''''Me Vasantrao''''''''Gauri Nalawade''''''Gautami''''''''Godavari'''''Jiya ShankarNisha Katkar''Ved''Shruti MaratheMaharani Soyarabai''Sarsenapati Hambirrao''Urmila KothareShruti''Ekda Kaay Zala''"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Jacob Yale Fortier"
],
[
"Introduction",
"''' Frederic Jacob Yale Fortier ''' (1888 – 1940) was a prominent lawyer, judge, King's Counsel and businessman from Montreal.",
"He became Recorder of Montreal-East, vice-president of the Law Faculty of Laval University, and a partner of Senator Jacob Nicol.",
"He was the proprietor and board director of dozens of corporations, including companies operating in finance, real estate, manufacturing, alcohol and retail.",
"He also gave public talks on Napoleon, which he admired, and became a Knight of Columbus."
],
[
"Early life",
"Born on August 3, 1888, at St-David of Yamaska, Jacob Yale Fortier was the son of Dr. Louis-Alexandre Fortier and Marie-Antoinette Lambert, daughter of Major Francois-Xavier Lambert, doctor from Mcgill and Justice of the Peace.",
"He was a grandson of Mary Victoria Yale, daughter of Major George Henry Yale, and a cousin of politician Arthur Yale and Dr. Pierre-Paul Yale, members of the Yale family.",
"Yale Fortier's grandfather was politician Moise Fortier, Member of Parliament for 14 years and active during the formation of Canada, when the Canadian Confederation united the provinces of Upper Canada and Lower Canada.",
"His grandfather was also Mayor of Saint-David-d'Yamaska, Justice of the Peace and President of the Richelieu, Drummond and Arthabaska Railway.His father Dr. Fortier, a friend of politician François-Sévère Désaulniers, initially practiced in Massachusetts before coming back to Saint-David where he became Mayor, Alderman, President of the commission on Catholic schools and French journal clerk of the legislative council, replacing Napoléon Legendre, grandfather of Maurice Roy, Cardinal and Archbishop of Quebec.",
"His brother was a lawyer from Trois-Rivières, and his two uncles were the abbot Jacob Fortier of St. Joseph Cathedral, California, and Dr. Alma Fortier of Minnesota.Yale Fortier was educated at College St-Aime-sur-le-Richelieu.",
"He then started his studies in 1900 at Nicolet College, finishing his studies at the College of Montreal.",
"He studied in 1912 at Laval University in Quebec City, then became a lawyer in Montreal in 1912.He was made King's Counsel in Sherbrooke in 1923, and King's Counsel once more in Montreal in 1926.He received his nomination at the same time as Wilfrid Girouard, Oscar Drouin and Léon Casgrain."
],
[
"Career",
"Offices of Yale Fortier in Old Montreal, on Saint-Sulpice Street, first office building on the right, now named the Magasin-entrepot Saint-SulpicePlace Jacques-Cartier, Montreal, in the early 1920sHe became a partner of the law firms Weindfield, Sperber, Ledieu & Fortier, of Pilon & Fortier, and of Pelissier, Wilson & Fortier.",
"In 1924, he left his practice in Montreal to become a lawyer in Sherbrooke, and became a partner in the firm Nicol, Lazure, Couture & Fortier.",
"He later became vice-president of the Law Department of Laval University.",
"After a few years in Sherbrooke, he came back to Montreal and became a partner of lawyer Demetrius Baril, joining the firm of Peron & Vallee.",
"By 1926, he became the partner of Ernest Pelissier, who was the Bâtonnier of Montreal, being the head of the Bar of Montreal at Édifice Lucien-Saulnier, and succeeding to Joseph-Léonide Perron, later Minister of Transports under Premier of Quebec, Louis-Alexandre Taschereau.With M. Pelissier, he was also Prosecutor of the School Board of Saint-Grégoire of Thaumaturge.",
"Their other partner was Guillaume St-Pierre, lawyer-in-chief of the city of Montreal.",
"He then became a partner of Senator and newspapers proprietor Jacob Nicol, also Treasurer of Quebec, Judge Wilfrid Lazure and lawyer J. S. Couture, who were also Batonniers of the Barreau de Saint-François.",
"Their firm, Nicol, Lazure, Couture & Fortier, had office at Edifice Olivier, angle of Wellington Street and King Street in Old Montreal.In 1928, Yale Fortier attended the banquet of Minister Joseph-Édouard Perrault, law partner of Sir Charles Fitzpatrick, Lt. Gov.",
"of Quebec, and Louis-Alexandre Taschereau, Premier of Quebec.",
"He was a member of Cercle Universitaire, honorary member of the 5th Military officers Regiment of Sherbrooke, member of the Sherbrooke Canoe Club, and became a Knight of Columbus.",
"He was also a member of the Saint-Jean-Baptiste Society, along with dozens of doctors, and of the St. Lawrence Kiwaynis Club.",
"He became Recorder (Judge) of Montreal-East in 1929, becoming a Magistrate of Montreal and was nominated at the Palais de Justice.Yale Fortier was a public speaker on Napoleon Bonaparte; a man he strongly admired for his love of France, and was covered in the newspaper La Presse.",
"At the time of his discourses, he was Recorder (Judge) of Montreal-East, and saw Napoleon as a man oriented toward peace and progress, not after wealth, and envied by Russia and England for his military prowess.",
"His discourses were given at the Societe des Oliviers, cofounded by Lt. Col. Antonio Barrette, Premier of Quebec.Throughout the 1910s, Yale Fortier founded number of enterprises which would have, in total capital stock, a value of about $850,000, or over 500 million dollars in 2024 money in relation to GDP.",
"They operated in various industries, including real estate, jewelry, manufacturing, retail, automobiles, clothing, metal, alcohol and others.",
"His partner in the ventures was Marcus Meyer Sperber, a lawyer and Queen's Counsel of Westmount, while another business partner, Henry Weinfield, was a lawyer, King's Counsel of Westmount, and counsel of the New York Art Corporation.",
"His other partner, lawyer Pierre Ledieu, was the nephew of politician Georges Duhamel, Solicitor General under Premier Honoré Mercier and supporter of patriot Louis Riel."
],
[
"Businesses",
"Portrait of Bâtonnier Ernest Pélissier, 1923, head of the Bar of Montreal and partner of Yale FortierIn 1913, he cofounded the Vosbergs Company, with a capital stock of $100,000, with Henry Weinfield and Pierre Ledieu, and was made board director.",
"In the same year, he founded with the same partners the Valois Lands Company, a real estate investment firm, with a capital stock of $90,000, and was made a board director.",
"In 1914, he cofounded the Germaise Company, with a capital stock of $20,000, being manufacturers of dry goods, clothing and home furnishings, with lawyers and partners Michael Germaise, Thomas H. Tansey and Jessie Brown.In 1915, he founded the Biltmore Realties Company, with lawyer Abraham Wilfred Muhlstock and accountant Jean Charles Duhamel, a real estate brokerage and investment firm, with a capital stock of $100,000.In the same year, he founded the Diamond Metal Company, with Muhlstock and Duhamel, dealers in all kinds of metal, junk, rags, rubber and other waste material, with a capital stock of $20,000.In 1916, he founded the Jewel Realty Company, with lawyer Abraham Wilfrid Muhlstock and accountant Jean Charles Duhamel, a real estate brokerage and development firm, with a capital stock of $100,000.In 1916, he founded with the same advocates the Montreal Waterproof & Clothing Company with a capital stock of about $100,000.In 1916, he founded the Tip-It Welding Company with a capital stock of $20,000, and in the same year, founded the Prudential Credit and Financial Bureau Company, with a capital stock of $20,000.In the same year, he founded with Henry Weinfield, lawyer of Westmount, Marcus Meyer Sperber, Nathan Salomon and Jean-Charles Duhamel, the Guarantee Shoe Store Company, taking over the business of Samuel Bazaar, shoe dealer of Montreal.",
"The enterprise was in the dealing and manufacturing of shoes, rubbers, laces, felts and skins, with a capital stock of $$10,000.In the same year, he founded the Desales Manufacturing Company, with a capital stock of $100,000.In 1917, he founded the Compagnie d'Automobile Martel, with Henry Weinfield, Marcus Mayer Sperber, Abraham Muhlstock, all lawyers, and accountant Jean-Charles Duhamel, manufacturers and dealers of carriages, vehicles, wagons, automobiles, electric vehicles, with a capital stock of $20,000.In 1918, he founded the Nathan Lande Company with Henry Weinfield and Marcus Meyer Sperber, with a capital stock of $35,000, and was one of its board directors.",
"In 1919, Yale Fortier is recorded as one of the co-owners and board directors of the Dominion Bottle Company, Goldfine and Chananie Company, and British 5, 10, 15 and 25 Cents Store Company, all seated in the city of Montreal and with a capital stock of about $100,000.In the same year, he cofounded the Style-Fit Cloack Company, with Lyon Levine, Henry Wienfield and Marcus Meyer Sperber, manufacturer and dealer in both wholesale and retail of ladies garments, with a capital stock of $10,000."
],
[
"Death",
"Hotel St-Sulpice and Notre-Dame Basilica in Old MontrealJacob Yale Fortier died on September 13, 1940, at his office at 418 St-Sulpice Street, next to Hotel St-Sulpice and Notre-Dame Basilica in Old Montreal.",
"He was among the most prominent lawyers of Montreal at the time and died while working.His in-laws included notary Charles Archambault, Dr. Edgar Brosseau, Dr. Archambault and Dr. Ferland.",
"He was buried at Notre-Dame-des-Neiges Cemetery.",
"In attendance were lawyer Alfred Cinqmars of Outremont, nephew of politician Arthur Yale, lawyer Henry Lemaître Auger, Minister under Maurice Duplessis, Arthur Vallee, Bâtonnier of Québec, and dozens of other lawyers and doctors.Yale Fortier was married to Marie Pomerleau and the curate of Ile-Bizard assisted the ceremony with abbot Emile Lambert."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Fool Me Once (Coben novel)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Fool Me Once''''' is a mystery-thriller written by Harlan Coben and known for its intricate plot and narrative turns.",
"It explores the life of Maya, a former military pilot who is thrust into a perplexing situation when she spots her supposedly deceased husband on her nanny cam.",
"This bewildering incident sets the stage for a story filled with suspense, deception, and unexpected twists."
],
[
"Plot",
"''Fool Me Once'' delves into the tumultuous life of Maya Stern Burkett, a former special ops pilot haunted by the violent deaths of her husband Joe and her sister Claire.",
"Set in modern-day New York and New Jersey, the narrative intricately weaves Maya's traumatic past with her intense present.",
"The novel unfolds with Maya grappling with the aftermath of her husband's murder, believed to be a robbery gone awry, while also confronting the unresolved murder of her sister.",
"As Maya navigates this treacherous landscape, she's pulled back into her past, marked by a harrowing incident during her military service which led to her honorable discharge.",
"The story takes a shocking turn when Maya discovers footage on her nanny cam, showing her supposedly deceased husband alive and interacting with their daughter, Lily.",
"This startling revelation propels her into a relentless quest for the truth, drawing her into a web of deceit and corruption involving her own family and the influential Burkett clan.",
"As the layers of the mystery unravel, Maya uncovers dark secrets about her husband's past, his family's corrupt dealings, and the disturbing lengths they will go to protect their legacy.",
"The novel reaches its climax in a gripping confrontation at the Burkett estate, where truths are revealed, allegiances are tested, and Maya makes a profound sacrifice, leaving a lasting impact on those she leaves behind.",
"The narrative culminates in a poignant reflection on the complexity of Maya's character, her choices, and the indelible mark she leaves on her family's future, symbolized by the birth of her granddaughter."
],
[
"Production",
"Harlan Coben's ''Fool Me Once'' was released on March 22, 2016, by Dutton, and available in hardcover, paperback, e-book, and audiobook formats."
],
[
"Reception",
"''Fool Me Once'' has received widespread acclaim from critics and readers alike.",
"\"Kirkus Reviews\" highlights the novel's status as a New York Times Bestseller and praises its engaging plot, urging readers to delve into its pages.",
"The Florida Times-Union echoes this sentiment, regarding it as one of Coben's best works, with particular praise for its suspenseful and captivating storyline.",
"However, some reviews, such as those from Jen Ryland and Debbish, offer a more critical perspective, pointing out complexities in character development and certain plot points, while still acknowledging the novel's overall appeal."
],
[
"Adaptations",
"The intrigue and appeal of ''Fool Me Once'' have transcended the realm of literature, leading to its adaptation into a Netflix series.",
"In 2024, British eight-part television series were made by Quay Street Productions, adapted by Danny Brocklehurst.",
"It premiered on Netflix on 1 January 2024.The series features Michelle Keegan, Dino Fetscher, Richard Armitage and Joanna Lumley.",
"This adaptation signifies the novel's broad appeal and Coben's influence in the thriller genre.",
"The series is noted for its relocation of the story from the US to the UK and the introduction of new characters, showcasing the story's versatility and the depth of its narrative."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Harlan Coben's Official Website"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Jason Brian DeWitt"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Jason Brian DeWitt''' is an American politician serving as a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from the 25th district, representing Natchitoches Parish and Rapides Parish.",
"He assumed office on January 8, 2024."
],
[
"Career",
"DeWitt is the owner of Terminator Pest and Pond Management, LLC.",
"He is also a former first responder with the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality.",
"DeWitt was elected to the 25th district seat in the Louisiana House of Representatives with 59% of the vote over \tTrish Leleux, who received 41% on October 14, 2023."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"New materialisms"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''New materialisms''' is a broad field within contemporary philosophy which seeks to engage with the traditions of materialist philosophy as well as develop new articulations between numerous intellectual currents and between science and philosophy.",
"Many philosophical tendencies are associated with new materialisms, in such a way that the field resist a common definition.",
"Confluences can be located in the rejection of representationalism, of metaphysical invidividualism and the intrinsic distinction of subjectivity and knowledge; new materialisms also share a critical reaction to the theoretical dominance of radical constructivism as well as the normative and analytic political theory.",
"Some theoreticians also emphasize the critique of the deficits and inconsistencies of previous paradigms of materialism, such as phenomenology and marxism."
],
[
"Origin",
"The terms 'new materialisms'/'neo-materialisms' were independent coined by Manuel DeLanda and Rosi Braidotti, respectively, during the second half of the 1990s.",
"Both sought to name an emerging cultural theory that intended to abandon the privilege of the human dimension of a dualist ontology, alternatively developing an analysis of how these oppositions - nature/culture; mind/matter; human/non-human - were historically and intellectually produced.",
"DeLanda and Braidotti shared their base on the work of Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari, which attempted to rescue from the marginality of history of philosophy the 'minor tradition' of materialism."
],
[
"Associated theoreticians",
"* Bruno Latour* Catherine Malabou* Tim Ingold* Rosi Braidotti* Manuel DeLanda* Karen Barad* Quentin Meillassoux* Jane Bennett* Arturo Escobar* Levi Bryant* Donna Haraway* Isabelle Stengers* Thomas Nail"
],
[
"See also",
"* Agential realism* Speculative realism"
],
[
"References",
"===Bibliography===** *****"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Nadezhdin"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Nadezhdin''' (feminine: '''Nadezhdina''') is a surname of Russian origin, derived from the Russian word for \"hope\".",
"Notable people with the surname include:*Boris Nadezhdin (born 1963), Russian politician*Nadezhda Nadezhdina (1904/08–1979), Russian choreographer and ballerina*Nikolai Nadezhdin (1804–1856), Russian literary critic and ethnographer"
],
[
"See also",
"*Nadezhda (given name), a Slavic given name of similar origin"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"A Private Cathedral"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''A Private Cathedral''''' is a novel by American author James Lee Burke, published in 2020.It is part of the Dave Robicheaux series, featuring the character in a complex narrative that blends crime with elements of the supernatural.",
"Set against the backdrop of Louisiana's haunting landscapes, the novel delves into a centuries-old feud between two families and presents a unique blend of mystery and mysticism."
],
[
"Plot",
"In this gripping narrative, Robicheaux finds himself entangled in a bitter, long-standing feud between two Louisiana families: the Shondells and the Balangies.",
"The conflict takes a dark and mysterious turn with the appearance of a sinister figure named Gideon Richetti, who seems to have the ability to bend time and space.",
"Richetti's otherworldly abilities and malevolent intentions introduce a supernatural element to the story, adding layers of complexity to the already intricate family saga.",
"As Detective Robicheaux investigates the escalating violence and tries to protect those caught in the crossfire, he grapples with his own inner demons and moral dilemmas.",
"The novel weaves together themes of love, betrayal, and redemption while exploring the depths of human corruption and the possibility of supernatural intervention in the affairs of the mortally corrupt.",
"''A Private Cathedral'' is not just a tale of crime and punishment; it's a lyrical, sometimes haunting exploration of good, evil, and the ambiguous spaces in between, all narrated in Burke's rich, descriptive prose that vividly brings to life the sultry, mystical landscape of Louisiana."
],
[
"Publication",
"James Lee Burke's ''A Private Cathedral'' was released on August 11, 2020, by Simon & Schuster."
],
[
"Reception",
"''A Private Cathedral'' received mixed to positive reviews from critics.",
"\"Kirkus Reviews\" noted the novel's intricate plot and character development, emphasizing its place within the larger Dave Robicheaux series.",
"\"Spectrum Culture\" praised the novel for its unexpected supernatural elements, describing it as a departure from Burke's usual crime fiction but still rooted in his signature lyrical prose.",
"\"The Washington Independent Review of Books\" highlighted the novel's blend of the supernatural with the gritty reality of crime, praising Burke's ability to weave these elements together seamlessly.",
"On the other hand, some critics pointed out the novel's complex narrative structure and its departure from the conventional crime genre."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* James Lee Burke Official Website"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Television Studio Brno"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Residence in Líšeň'''Television studio Brno''' is a legally established regional studio of Czech Television in Brno.",
"It was established in June 1961 as the third non-Prague studio of the then Czechoslovak Television (after Ostrava and Bratislava), and began broadcasting on July 6 of the same year with the live composed program ''Sedmikrásky nad Brnem''.",
"The studio was located in two buildings in the city center, since 2016 it has been broadcasting from a building in the outskirts of Brno-Líšeň.",
"At the end of 2020, it had 237 employees.",
"The Zlín newsroom and its staff also fall under the responsibility of the newsroom of Television Studio Brno.The studio does not have legal personality.",
"However, its director is authorized by law to perform legal acts related to the studio, including the conclusion of contracts, on behalf of Czech Television, with the exception of dealing with real estate.",
"The director is elected and recalled by the Council of Czech Television on the proposal of the director general of the entire institution.",
"Since November 2023, Petr Albrecht is the director of Television Studio Brno."
],
[
"Development and production of programs",
"News studioThree out of the total number of 16 creative production groups (TPS) work at the Television Studio Brno, which are involved in the development of new programs and program formats for Czech Television broadcasting.",
"By 2021, the TPS of drama, entertainment and children's works is working in Brno; TPS of religious creation and TPS of document and new formats.",
"The activities of the Brno production groups are coordinated by the Dramaturgy Center TS Brno, which also deals with the dramaturgy of regular \"running\" programs.In 2020, Television Studio Brno and its individual creative groups dealt with 130 subjects, of which 46 were accepted at the development stage by the end of the year and 26 had already been produced.",
"In a given year, the studio prepared a total of 693 premiere programs with a total length of 577.4 hours for the program circuits ČT1, ČT2, ČT Déčko and ČT art."
],
[
"Residence",
"alt=Former residenceUntil October 3, 2016, the Brno studio ČT was located in the city center in two nearby but buildings: in the original Typos apartment building with an arcade on the ground floor and a former wine bar and dance hall in the basement in Jezuitská Street (studios) and in a former bank building in Běhounská Street (directorate).",
"Since October 2016, it has been broadcasting from a new premises in Líšeň.Czech Television invested a total of 350 million crowns in the new headquarters of the Brno studio, of which 274 million in construction, 32 million in lighting technology and 45 million in television technology.",
"There are three studios in the building, one of which is used exclusively for news and current affairs programs.",
"The largest has an area of 330 square meters.",
"Construction took 16 months."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Sherman Raskin"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Sherman Raskin''' (born January 27, 1937) is a retired professor and actor, known for his roles in the films ''Take a Giant Step'' (1959) and ''The Tiger Makes Out'' (1967), as well as for his long tenure as a faculty member and administrator at Pace University."
],
[
"Early life",
"Raskin was born and raised in the Bronx, New York.",
"He graduated from James Monroe High School in 1954.He earned his BFA in acting from Columbia University in 1958 and his MA in English, also from Columbia University, in 1961."
],
[
"Career",
"=== Acting career ===Early in his career, Raskin was an actor.",
"He trained at HB Studio, under the tutelage of Uta Hagen.",
"He appeared in two films, ''Take a Giant Step'' (1959) and ''The Tiger Makes Out'' (1967).",
"In addition to a variety of television commercials and soap opera appearances, Raskin was in a 1963 episode of the DuPont Show of the Week, “Ride with Terror” (Season 3, Episode 9).=== Academic career ===Raskin was a longtime professor of English and Publishing at Pace University.",
"During his 55 years at Pace, he served in numerous administrative roles—most notably as chair of the English Department, founding director of the MS in Publishing Program, and founding director of the Pace University Press."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Raskin has been married to Paula (Fishbach) Raskin since 1964.They have two children and three grandchildren."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Hanna von Pestalozza"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Hanna Countess von Pestalozza''' (actually ''Brunhilde Countess von Schlippenbach''; * (December 23, 1877, Kissingen — July 15, 1963, Groß Glienicke) was a German writer.",
"She published under her maiden name."
],
[
"Life",
"Pestalozza received her doctorate in 1921 with a historical review of coeducation of the sexes in Germany.",
"She advocated the self-determination of woman, also called ''selfhood'' at the time.",
"Her textbook ''Geschichtserzählungen'' went through many editions.From 1930 to 1935 she was financially supported by the German Schiller Foundation.",
"In February 1936, it signed a church-political appeal by the theologians August Schowalter and Georg Stuhlfauth to After the end of the war, her writing ''Ich will dienen'' (1935) was placed on the List of literature to be discarded in the Soviet Occupation Zone.In Groß Glienicke, an elementary school is named after her."
],
[
"Writings",
"* ''Ihre Seele''.",
"In: Kaufhaus N. Israel, Berlin: ''Album 1913.Die Frau im Jahrhundert der Energie.''",
"(Elsner) Berlin 1912.",
"* ''Die Grenzen der Erziehung.''",
"Beyer & Söhne, Langensalza 1919* Doctoral thesis: ''Der Streit um die Koedukation in den letzten 30 Jahren in Deutschland''.",
"Beyer & Mann, Langensalza 1921* ''Erziehung und Berufswahl''.",
"Langensalza.",
"Beyer.",
"1921* with Theodor Steudel: ''Geschichtserzählungen für die Unterstufe.''",
"Teubner Verlag, Leipzig / Berlin 1926 (Volume 1 of ''Teubners Geschichtliches Unterrichtswerk.",
"'')* ''Augustin und Monika: Die Geschichte von Mutter und Sohn.",
"A cultural-historical novella''.",
"Darmstadt.",
"E. Hofmann.",
"1930* ''Selbst ist - die Frau''.",
"In: ''Berliner Tageblatt'' (Sunday edition), February 5, 1933, p. 16 * ''Ich will dienen.",
"A woman experiences and confesses the fullness of German destiny''.",
"Runge, Berlin-Neutempelhof 1935* ''Alte Mutter.",
"Letters.''",
"Berlin 1938"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Charles Owen (politician)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Charles Anthony Owen''' is a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives, representing District 30 since January 13, 2020.His current term ends on January 10, 2028.In the Louisiana House of Representatives elections, 2023, Charles Owen won re-election with 85.2% of the vote in the primary on October 14, 2023."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Cheerful Amnesia"
],
[
"Introduction",
" is a Japanese ''yuri'' manga written and illustrated by Tamamushi Oku.",
"It was serialized in Media Factory's ''Comic Cune'' from June 2016, to December 2020, and is licensed in English by Yen Press.The series follows Alisa, an amnesiac who is excited to experience dating her girlfriend after having forgotten all their time together."
],
[
"Synopsis",
"After Alisa loses her memory of the past few years due to amnesia, her girlfriend Mari worries what that will for mean for their relationship.",
"However Alisa is not bothered by her amnesia, instead she is excited to once again experience all the first times that happen between girlfriends."
],
[
"Publication",
"Written and illustrated by Tamamushi Oku, ''Cheerful Amnesia '' was serialized in Media Factory's ''Comic Cune'' magazine from June 27, 2016, to December 26, 2020.The series was collected in six ''tankōbon'' volumes from February 27, 2017, to January 27, 2021.The series is licensed for an English release in North America by Yen Press."
],
[
"Reception",
"For ''Anime News Network's'' ''Fall 2023 Manga Guide'', Rebecca Silverman gave the first volume a 3 out of 5, noting that \"the four-panel format works well here, although the humor does rely on a lot of repetition that can get a little old.",
"\", while Christopher Farris gave it a 3.5 out of 5, summarizing \"there should be a place for lesbian love stories to have their own shamelessly stupid, kinda-horny comedies, and Cheerful Amnesia fills that role enjoyably enough.\"",
"Erica Friedman, the founder of Yuricon, was less favourable towards the premise of the series, noting that \"this series could read like a very fun, goofy 4-koma, if one read a page or two at a time.",
"As a volume, I felt so desperately sad for Mari who has the body of her lover back, with the soul of a gaping child inhabiting it.\""
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* *"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Hugh III, Archbishop of Rouen"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Hugh III''', also known as Hugh of Saint-Denis, was archbishop of Rouen from 942 to 989.As archbishop, he was also the titular abbot of Saint-Ouen.",
"Very little is known about his early life, except that he was a monk from Saint-Denis when chosen by William Longsword.",
"He was heavily criticized by later chroniclers, who mention his inability to resist temptations of the flesh and his spoliation of cathedral property.His arrival to Rouen coincided with the assassination of William by Arnulf of Flanders, and was followed by the minority of Duke Richard I.",
"He developed an excellent relation with the Duke, attested by his right to strike money, the Duke's donations to his alma mater St. Denis and numerous donations by the Duke's family to the cathedral.In 966, Hugh assisted Richard in the reformation of the canons of Mont-Saint Michel into a regular Benedictine community.",
"He also acquired a copy of the Vita of St. Romanus, Rouen's main saint, from Gerard de Brogne, and established the cults of St.Lo of Coutances and St. Taurin of Évreux.Particularly important is his donation of lands around Tosny to his brother Ralph, which marks the beginning of the House of Tosny."
],
[
"Notes"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"The New Iberia Blues"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''The New Iberia Blues''''' is a novel by American author James Lee Burke.",
"It is a compelling addition to the Dave Robicheaux series, known for its profound narrative and atmospheric depth.",
"Set in the evocative landscapes of Louisiana, the novel continues to explore the complex tapestry of human emotions and relationships that has become synonymous with Burke's work.",
"Known for his lyrical prose and the ability to paint vivid pictures of Louisiana's unique charm, Burke ensures that this novel, like its predecessors, is not just a tale of mystery but also a poignant exploration of the intricacies of the human condition.",
"Named one of the best crime novels of 2019 by The New York Times Book Review."
],
[
"Plot",
"In ''The New Iberia Blues'', Detective Dave Robicheaux finds himself embroiled in a complex web of crimes and moral dilemmas.",
"The story begins with the haunting discovery of a young woman who has been crucified and left adrift at sea, a gruesome symbol that sets the tone for the entire narrative.",
"As Robicheaux investigates, he uncovers links to various influential groups, including Hollywood elites, the mob, and certain local police officers, suggesting a vast and intricate network of corruption and vice.",
"The narrative takes Robicheaux back into his own past, reconnecting him with Desmond Cormier, a figure he knew from Cormier's ambitious early days in New Orleans.",
"As the story unfolds, the detective, aided by his friends Clete Purcel and his daughter Alafair, navigates a dangerous path that not only exposes external threats but also forces him to confront his inner demons and the very nature of evil itself.",
"The plot is not just about solving the crimes but also delves into philosophical reflections on human nature, the pervasive presence of evil, and the potential for redemption.",
"The novel intricately portrays the struggle between light and darkness, both in the external world of crime and corruption and within the souls of the characters themselves.",
"Through Robicheaux's journey and his interactions with a rich cast of characters, the story explores profound questions about morality, the human condition, and the possibility of finding grace and redemption amidst the darkness."
],
[
"Publication",
"''The New Iberia Blues'' was published on January 8, 2019, by Simon & Schuster, and available in hardcover, paperback, e-book, and audiobook formats."
],
[
"Reception",
"Readers and critics alike celebrate the novel for its rich storytelling, nuanced character portrayal, and the immersive experience it offers, firmly establishing it as a must-read in the genre.",
"\"Kirkus Reviews\" praised the novel for its \"powerful emotional charge\" and remarked that while many of the character types and plot devices are familiar from Burke's earlier works, the storytelling feels entirely fresh and impactful.",
"Another review from \"BookBrowse\" highlighted the richness of the setting in Louisiana and the complex, layered characters, noting the novel's balance between being a psychological journey and a thrilling mystery."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* James Lee Burke Official Website"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Laura Di Matteo"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Laura Di Matteo''' is an Italian professional wrestler best known for her tenure with British promotions Pro-Wrestling: EVE and Progress Wrestling.",
"She is also known for her tenures with various promotions from the European independent scene."
],
[
"Professional wrestling career",
"===European independent circuit (2015–present)===Di Matteo is known for her work in various promotions of the European independent scene.",
"She briefly worked for companies such as British Empire Wrestling, Bodyslam!",
"Wrestling, International Pro Wrestling: United Kingdom, German Wrestling Federation or Defiant Wrestling.",
"She shared a stint tenure with Revolution Pro Wrestling.",
"At ''RevPro No Escape'' on February 27, 2022, Di Matteo teamed up with Hyan in a losing effort against The Hex (Allysin Kay and Marti Belle).",
"She competed in one of the promotion's women-only tournaments, the 2019 Queen of The Ring, where she fell short to Chardonnay in the first rounds.",
"At Westside Xtreme Wrestling's 2017 edition of the Femmes Fatales tournament, Di Matteo defeated Killer Kelly in the first rounds and fell short to Viper in the semifinals.===Progress Wrestling (2015–2022)===Di Matteo made her professional wrestling debut in Progress Wrestling under the ring name of \"Elizabeth\" at ''ENDVR 9'', an event promoted on March 1, 2015, where she teamed up with Jinny in a losing effort against Pollyanna and Mischa East.During her time in the company, she competed in various of its signature events.",
"One of them is the Natural Progression Series in which she made her debut at the fourth edition from 2017 where she defeated Chakara in the first rounds, Alex Windsor in the semifinals and fell short to Toni Storm and Jinny in a three-way match in the finals from ''PROGRESS Chapter 49'' on May 28, 2017, which were also contested for the inaugural Progress Wrestling World Women's Championship.",
"She competed in the Revelations Of Divine Love tournament in 2021 in which she fell short to Skye Smitson in the first rounds.===Pro-Wrestling: EVE (2016–present)===Di Matteo made her debut in Pro-Wrestling: EVE at ''EVE Never Mind The Bollocks, Here's Pro-Wrestling: EVE'' on November 26, 2016, where she defeated Shanna in singles competition.",
"During her time in the promotion, she competed in various signature events promoted by it.",
"One of them is the SHE-1 tournament in which she scored her best result at the 2017 edition where she placed herself in the C block, scoring a total of tying four points with Jamie Hayter and Sammii Jayne.",
"Di Matteo later lost the playoff match for the finals against Hayter and Jayne.",
"Di Matteo is a former EVE International Championship, title which she won at ''Slayers in Spandex 2'' on February 5, 2022, after she defeated Alex Windsor for the vacant title.",
"She lost the title at ''EVE Wrestle Queendom 5'' on November 13, 2022, against Yuu in a match which was also contested for the latter's Pure-J Openweight Championship.",
"She is also a former EVE Tag Team Championship, title which she won alognside Rayne Leverkusen as \"The Rock and Rome Express\" at ''EVE 100'' on January 7, 2023, by defeating reigning champions Medusa Complex (Charli Evans and Millie McKenzie).",
"Chantal Jordan filled in for an injured Evans in the match.",
"At ''EVE Wrestle Queendom 4'' on August 27, 2021, Di Matteo competed in a rumble match for the Pro-Wrestling: EVE Championship, bout won by Jetta and also involving various other notable opponents such as Rhia O'Reilly, Erin Angel, Zoe Lucas, Lana Austin and many others.====NXT UK (2021)====Due to being a developmental talent enhanced by Progress, Di Matteo competed in several matches of WWE's NXT UK brand.",
"She made her first appearance at ''WWE NXT UK #150'' on June 24, 2021, where she fell short to Stevie Turner in singles competition.",
"At ''WWE NXT UK #152'' on July 8, 2021, she fell short to Blair Davenport.",
"Di Matteo made her last appearance for the brand at the ''WWE NXT UK #154'' episode from July 22, 2021, where she fell short to Nina Samuels."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Di Matteo came out as gay via Twitter during the 2018 pride month.",
"In 2019, she cited Io Shirai as one of her dream opponents."
],
[
"Championships and accomplishments",
"*'''German Wrestling Federation'''**GWF Women's World Championship (1 time)*'''Independent Wrestling Federation**IWF Women's Championship (1 time)*'''Pro-Wrestling: EVE'''**Pro-Wrestling: EVE International Championship (1 time)**Pro-Wrestling: EVE Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Rayne Leverkusen*'''''Pro Wrestling Illustrated'''''** Ranked No.",
"73 of the top 150 female singles wrestlers in the ''PWI Women's 150'' in 2022"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Television Studio Ostrava"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Residence in Ostrava'''Television Studio Ostrava''' is a regional studio of Czech Television in Ostrava established by law.",
"It was established in the fall of 1955 as the first non-Prague television studio of the then Czechoslovak Radio and began broadcasting on December 31 of the same year with a New Year's program.",
"It is based in the center of Moravská Ostrava and had 249 employees at the end of 2020.The newsroom of the Ostrava Television Studio also includes the newsrooms in Olomouc and Krnov and their staff.The studio does not have legal personality.",
"However, its director is authorized by law to perform legal acts related to the studio, including the conclusion of contracts, on behalf of Czech Television, with the exception of dealing with real estate.",
"The director is elected and recalled by the Council of Czech Television on the proposal of the director general of the entire institution.",
"Miroslav Karas has been the director of the Ostrava Television Studio since 2020."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Grahova pretepena juha"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Grahova pretepena juha''' is a type of traditional thick bean soup from Međimurje cuisine, an integral part of the national Croatian cuisine.",
"It is a bean soup with added stirred flour mixed with milk and cream, especially popular in parts of Northern Croatia.",
"Traditionally it is also called \"bean with cream\" or \"white bean soup\", with minor differences in ingredients and preparation.",
"This liquid dish of the original recipe is prepared from beans, as the main ingredient, and other ingredients and additives: flour, milk, sour cream, salt, water or soup stock, vinegar, oil, garlic, Vegeta, laurel, pepper and other spices according to desire and taste.",
"The most used varieties of beans can be cranberry, bolita, navy or kidney."
],
[
"Preparation and serving",
"The preparation of the dish begins the day before, when the beans are placed in a container (bowl) with cold water, where it remains for at least a few hours or overnight to become soaked.",
"After the water is changed on the second day, the beans are cooked in a pot until soft.",
"Then the so-called \"pretep\", a mixture of sour cream, flour and a little milk, is added, whereby the flour is whipped into cream or milk.",
"The other ingredients are added and everything is cooked a little longer, until it reaches the appropriate density.",
"All the ingredients that are added to the beans, except laurel, are chopped before putting them in the pot.",
"If the dish is too thick, it can be diluted with water as desired and boiled for a while (next 10 - 15 minutes).",
"At the end a little vinegar can be added.",
"It is served hot in a suitable bowl and eaten with bread, and according to taste, with chopped onion or other foodstuffs."
],
[
"See also",
"* List of Croatian dishes* List of bean soups* List of legume dishes* European cuisine"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1968–69 Davidson Wildcats men's basketball team"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1968–69 Davidson Wildcats men's basketball team''' represented Davidson College in NCAA men's Division I competition during the 1968–69 NCAA University Division men's basketball season.",
"Lead by head coach Lefty Driesell, the team played its home games at Johnston Gym.",
"The Wildcats finished first in the Southern Conference regular season standings and won the Southern Conference tournament to receive an automatic bid to the NCAA tournament – the school's fourth appearance in five years.",
"Davidson finished win an overall record of 27–3 (9–0 SoCon)."
],
[
"Roster"
],
[
"Schedule and results",
" Regular season SoCon Tournament NCAA Tournament"
],
[
"Rankings"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Margarete Jäger"
],
[
"Introduction",
"''' Margret Jäger''' (author's name) or '''Margarete Jäger''' (born March 15, 1951 in Duisburg) is a German linguist and director of the (DISS)."
],
[
"Scientific biography",
"After studying economics (diploma) 1972-1977 and a second degree in German studies 1985–1990, both in Duisburg, Jäger received his doctorate in 1995 at the Department of Literature and Linguistics at the Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg.Her areas of work at the DISS are studies on political, media and everyday discourses in the Federal Republic of Germany with a focus on gender, racism, migration and right-wing extremism.",
"Margret Jäger worked closely with her husband, the linguist Siegfried Jäger.",
"Together they developed the research methodology of \"critical discourse analysis\" at the DISS, which is also known as the \"Duisburg School\" after its approach.",
"It is a further development of the discourse theories of Michel Foucault, Jürgen Link and Siegfried Jäger."
],
[
"Political biography",
"Together with Manfred Coppik, Karl-Heinz Hansen, Brigitte Kiechle, Herwart Achterberg, Harald Wolf, Marie Veit and others, she was a member of the 1st Federal Executive Committee.",
"Federal Executive Committee (November 28, 1982 to January 14, 1984) of the Democratic Socialists party founded in 1982.Margret Jäger was also co-editor of the magazine ''Revier.",
"Zeitung für das Ruhrgebiet'', founded in 1978, which was temporarily published by the Duisburg-based ''Margret Jäger Revier Verlag'', which she managed from 1977 to 1985."
],
[
"Writings",
"* as ed.",
"with Siegfried Jäger: ''Baustellen.",
"Contributions to the discourse history of contemporary Germany.''",
"1996, ISBN 3-927388-56-4.",
"* ''Fatale Effekte.",
"The critique of patriarchy in the immigration discourse.''",
"1996, ISBN 3-927388-52-1.",
"* as ed.",
"with Siegfried Jäger, Ina Ruth, Ernst Schulte-Holtey and Frank Wichert: ''Biomacht und Medien.",
"Ways into the bio-society.''",
"1997, ISBN 3-927388-59-9.",
"* as ed.",
"with Gabriele Cleve and Ina Ruth: ''Schlank und (k)rank.",
"Slim body - slim society.''",
"1998, ISBN 3-927388-62-9.",
"* with Gabriele Cleve, Ina Ruth and Siegfried Jäger: ''Von deutschen Einzeltätern und ausländischen Banden.",
"Media and criminal offenses.''",
"1998, ISBN 3-927388-65-3.",
"* as ed.",
"with Heiko Kauffmann: ''Leben unter Vorbehalt.",
"Institutional racism in Germany.''",
"2002, ISBN 3-927388-83-1.",
"* with Siegfried Jäger: ''Die Nahost-Berichterstattung zur Zweiten Intifada in deutschen Printmedien'', in: Siegfried Jäger / Franz Januschek (Eds.",
"): ''Perceived History and Struggles for Identity''.",
"Edition DISS, 2004, ISBN 3-89771-730-1.",
"* '' Violence against women - through language?",
"Lecture manuscript 2006.",
"* with Siegfried Jäger: Deutungskämpfe.",
"''Theorie und Praxis Kritischer Diskursanalyse''.",
"VS Verlag, Wiesbaden 2007, ISBN 978-3-531-15072-7."
],
[
"External links",
"* * Margret Jäger: Ethnisierung von Sexismus im Einwanderungsdiskurs.",
"Analysis of an entanglement of discourses (lecture 1999) * Adi Grewenig, Margret Jäger (eds.",
"): ''Medien in Konflikten.",
"Holocaust - War - Exclusion.''",
"DISS anthology, Duisburg 2000, ISBN 3-927388-73-4 ( diss-duisburg.de PDF; 2,25 MB) * ''Margarete Jäger.''",
"At: ''www.diss-duisburg.de''"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Archive of Czech Television"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Archive and program funds of the Czech Television''' ('''Archiv a programové fondy České televize'''; abbreviation '''APF''') is a specialized archive of the Czech Television.",
"Organizationally, it is divided into three separate departments in Prague, Brno and Ostrava."
],
[
"History",
"The beginnings of the archive of Czech Television can be dated to the time of the start of trial public television broadcasting in 1953, but the storage of records, documents and materials did not expand until 1959 after the independence of television from Czechoslovak Radio.",
"The Department of Archives and Documentation was established in Czechoslovak Television in 1962, and only in April 1965 was the archive established as an independent organizational unit.",
"Although the main seat of the archive was the Town Hall in Prague, the depositories were almost all over the country and the archives were often not properly stored.In 1968, the management of archives was methodically separated from the management of the materials of the television program fund.",
"In 1971, the two departments merged again.",
"A big advantage for the archive was the construction of the new building of the Czech Television on the Kavčí hory.During 1997 Central European flood, part of the archive in Ostrava was damaged and the materials were transported to the Kavčí hory.",
"According to Act 499/2004 Coll.",
"the archive of the Czech Television is included among the specialized archives.",
"Since 2013, the archive has been subordinated to the Department of Economics and Operations."
],
[
"Function",
"APF currently primarily manages all audiovisual recordings, including their technical preparation and distribution to recording, editing, digitizing and broadcasting workplaces.",
"At the same time, it documents part of older audiovisual programs and recordings and sound images, and receives and catalogs documents.",
"On a daily basis, he cooperates with creative staffs in the selection of archival samples, conducts professional research and creates a methodology for records and searches in databases.",
"One of the main activities of the APF in recent years is the preparation and implementation of procedures for digital archiving and work with digital archive materials in the Czech Republic and the systematic digitization of historical funds."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Dan Gregor"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Dan Gregor''' is an American comedian, writer, director and producer.",
"He is mostly known for ''Chip N’ Dale: Rescue Rangers'', Crazy Ex-Girlfriend and Most Likely To Murder."
],
[
"Biography",
"Dan Gregor was born in Woodmere, New York.",
"He is married to Rachel Bloom.",
"They have a daughter, born in 2020."
],
[
"Career",
"Gregor got his start as a founding member of Hammerkatz, a comedy group at New York University, and then Upright Citizens Brigade Theater.",
"He worked as writer and producer on the CBS television series, How I Met Your Mother from 2010 to 2014 and from 2015 to 2019, he worked as a writer, producer, and director on the CW television series, Crazy Ex Girlfriend.",
"His film directorial debut, Most Likely To Murder'','' premiered at SXSW on March 12, 2018 and was purchased by Lionsgate and Hulu."
],
[
"Filmography",
"=== Acting ===YearTitleRoleNotesRef(s)2022Chip 'n Dale: Rescue RangersSnoopy Ear Reporter2015Crazy Ex-GirlfriendDoctor Roth=== Writing ===YearTitleRoleNotesRef(s)2022Untitled Naked Gun RebootScreenplayNew York Will Eat You AliveScreenplayUntitled Grumpy Old Men RemakeWriterChip 'n Dale: Rescue RangersWriter2021Pretty SmartWriterEarth to NedWriter 2020Magic CampScreenplayDolittleScreenplayMother MaryWriter 2018Most Likely to MurderScreenplay2015Crazy Ex-GirlfriendWriterThe Comedians Writer === Directing ===YearTitleRoleNotesRef(s)2018Most Likely to MurderDirector2015Crazy Ex-GirlfriendDirector=== Production ===YearTitleRoleNotesRef(s)2022Chip 'n Dale: Rescue RangersCo-Producer"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Rabby"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Rabby''' may refer to:*Astro Rabby, a character in the 1990 video game ''Astro Rabby''*Mannaf Rabby (born 1997), Bangladeshi footballer*Rabby, a character in the 2021 play ''Fat Ham''"
],
[
"See also",
"*Rabbit (disambiguation)*Robby (disambiguation)"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Nancy Lane Perham"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Nancy Lane Perham''' (born 1936) is a Canadian cell biologist and artist ,and is a full professor at the University of Cambridge, specialising in cell-to-cell interactions."
],
[
"Early life and education",
"Lane Perham was born in 1936, and is originally from Halifax, Nova Scotia.",
"She was educated at Queen Elizabeth High School, where she was advised that women could not be scientists, only lab technicians.",
"She undertook her undergraduate degree and a Masters of Science at Dalhousie University.",
"Professor Dixie Pelluet, a lecturer in invertebrate zoology and genetics, was an important and supportive role model for Lane.",
"After she graduated, Lane Perham was awarded the Imperial Order of the Daughters of the Empire scholarship, and won the Governor General's Gold Medal, which allowed her to undertake her doctoral study at Oxford University.",
"Lane Perham completed her PhD titled ''A cytological study of secretory processes in gastropods, with special reference to the problem of neurosecretion'' at Oxford in 1963."
],
[
"Academic career",
"After postdoctoral positions at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York and Yale University, Lane Perham joined the faculty of the University of Cambridge in 1968, rising to full professor.",
"She has been described as a \"brilliant microscopist\".",
"Her research focuses on cell-to-cell interactions, such as gap junctions and tight junctions, especially in invertebrates.",
"Besides studying cell structures and interactions, Lane Perham also paints them.",
"Some of her works have appeared on journal covers and some were selected by David Hockney to appear in the Royal Academy of Art's 1995 Summer Exhibition.Lane Perham is an advocate for women in science.",
"She was asked by the Prime Minister, John Major, to chair the Working Party on Women in SET after William Waldegrave's 1993 White Paper on the British science system, ''Realizing Our Potential'', had devoted one whole paragraph to women, but noted that they were the single most undervalued human resource in Britain.",
"The working party produced the 1993 report ''The Rising Tide''.",
"Lane Perham co-founded the Athena Project, and was founder of WiSETI, a Cambridge initiative to advance women in science, technology and engineering."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Lane Perham was married to biochemist Richard Nelson Perham, Master of St John's College, until his death in 2015.They had two children together."
],
[
"Honours and awards",
"Lane Perham is a Life Fellow of Girton College at Cambridge.",
"She was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1994 for services to science.",
"Lane Perham has honorary doctorates from six universities, including from the University of Surrey in 2005.She was inducted into the Nova Scotia Science Hall of Fame in 2006."
],
[
"Selected works",
"* * * * * * *"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Interview on Induction into the Nova Scotia Science Hall of Fame, 2006"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"J. Kermit Coble"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''J.",
"Kermit Coble''' (August 12, 1925 – 2000) was an American politician.",
"He served as a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives."
],
[
"Life and career",
"Coble was born in Greensboro, North Carolina.",
"He attended Stetson University and the University of Miami.Coble served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1965 to 1966.Coble died in 2000."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"André Minangoy"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''André Minangoy''' (1904-1985) was a French architect.",
"He was particularly active in the Alpes-Maritimes region, taking advantage of the \"Trente Glorieuses\" boom that hit the Côte d'Azur.",
"His most famous work is Marina Baie des Anges, in Villeneuve-Loubet.",
"His architectural styles were modern architecture and ."
],
[
"Life",
"After the Liberation of France, Minangoy lived in Cannes and Vence.",
"André Minangoy and Jean Marchand developed a close friendship.",
"André Minangoy passed on his artistic and literary rights to Jean Marchand."
],
[
"Professional work",
"Marina Baie des AngesHe carried out his professional work in architecture on the French Riviera.",
"He was the architect of the \"Domaine de Pierre Longue\" in Cannes.",
"Minangoy was an experienced architect and town planner in the 1960s, heading up a major architectural practice in Vence and then Cannes, where he was assisted by Michel Néron, an architect who had graduated from the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts.",
"André Minangoy was also close to Pierre Canto, the founder of one of the Côte d'Azur's first marina in Cannes, which already bore his name during his lifetime as .",
"===Marina Baie des Anges=== () is a group of four pyramid-shaped buildings encircling the port containg 1300 apartments.",
"In addition to the harbour master's office and staff accommodation, the facilities around the port include a row of shops, a swimming pool and a thalassotherapy centre.",
"In 1959, the Alpes-Maritimes département was running a vast urbanisation policy.",
"It is not clear, who had the idea of pyramid-shaped buildings encircling the port, either André Minangoy or perhaps Jean Marchand.",
"According to Le Monde, the initial drawing was done by André Minangoy.",
"It was build between 1969 and 1993."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* The drawings of Marina Baie des Anges by Minangoy"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Crinine"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Crinine''' in an alkaloid found in a variety of plants including many species in the family Amaryllidaceae.",
"It was first isolated and characterized in the 1950s as a constituent of several plants in the genus ''Crinum'', from which it derives its name.Several laboratory syntheses of crinine have been reported."
],
[
"Related compounds",
"There are many alkaloids with a chemical structure similar to crinine and they are generally referred to as crinine-type alkaloids.",
"As of 2020, there were at least 85 known crinine-type alkaloids."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Fort Willow"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Fort Willow''' was a strategically located fortified supply depot during the War of 1812.The area was also actively used for centuries by the First Nations, the fur trade and French Explorers as part of a major transportation route known as the Nine Mile Portage."
],
[
"History",
"Strategically located as a supply depot during the War of 1812, the Fort Willow area was also actively used for centuries by the First Nations, the fur trade and French explorers as part of a major transportation route known as the Nine Mile Portage.Prior to the War of 1812, the Nine Mile Portage was used by the local Natives and some European fur traders.",
"The first mention of the portage by the British Military was in 1793.Restorations and archaeological investigations have been located and outlined the former buildings used by the soldiers.",
"Information kiosks provide a thorough history of the area's past use and how its location helped ensure the geographical boundaries of Canada today."
],
[
"Today",
"Fort Willow Grounds.",
"The foundations of various buildings have been outlined after archaeological researchAfter archaeological research, the area of Fort Willow has been partially reconstructed by the Fort Willow Improvement Group.",
"The site is in Springwater Township, approximately 10 km west of downtown Barrie, Ontario.",
"The outline of various buildings as well as explanatory signs have been installed."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Fort Willow at The Nottawasaga Valley Conservation Authority* Fort Willow Archaeology* Fort Willow at the Township of Springwater"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Tine Plesch"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Bettina \"Tine\" Plesch''' (* 1959 in Nuremberg; † November 4, 2004 benda) was a German music journalist and feminist author.She focused on the topic of gender in pop culture.",
"Tine Plesch was co-editor of the magazine Testcard - Beiträge zur Popkultur and radio journalist at the independent Radio Z in Nuremberg."
],
[
"Life",
"Tine Plesch studied American Studies and English Studies and received her doctorate in these subjects with the thesis ''Die Heldin als Verrückte - Frauen und Wahnsinn im englischsprachigen Roman von der Gothic Novel bis zur Gegenwart'' (Centaurus Verlag, Pfaffenweiler, 1995).",
"She worked as a pharmacy clerk for a living.",
"Since 1989 she has worked on a voluntary basis at the independent radio station Z, Nuremberg, in the women's magazine Dauerwelle (until 1993) and in the music editorial department.",
"She initiated her own series on women in music: ZFNS, Akte XX and Neuland, Zores (avant-garde, pop, literature and everything).",
"Since 1999 she has been co-editor of \"testcard - Beiträge zur Popgeschichte\".",
"Over the years, she has worked as a freelance journalist for various publications, including Abendzeitung Nürnberg, Melodiva, Superstar, Jazzthetik, junge Welt, Raumzeit, Yot-Infozine, Intro.She was a sought-after speaker at specialist events on women and music.",
"For example, she has given talks at the Women Musicians' Symposium of the Frauenmusikzentrum Hamburg, the Evangelische Akademie Tutzing, the Women's Department of the Asta Münster, the Radiocamp Bodensee (annual meeting of independent radios from Germany), with Christiane Erharter at the R4 Zoom series, the Galerie im Taxispalais Innsbruck: \"Elektronische Musik und weibliche Repräsentation\" (Electronic Music and Female Representation), to lead a discussion in the roundtable \"Utopias/Dystopias in Electronic Music\" at Musik Didactique, Zurich.She died as a result of a septic shock.In August 2013, the book \"Rebel Girl - Popkultur und Feminismus\" with selected texts by Tine Plesch was published posthumously by Ventil Verlag in Mainz."
],
[
"Writings",
"* Schneewittchen versus Solex - Poptexte von Frauen“, in testcard # 6, 1998* Rebellisches Wissen und journalistische Tagesordnung – zum Umgang mit Musikerinnen in der alternativen Presse“, in testcard # 8, 2000* Schnittstellen – Pop und Krieg im Soundcheck“, in testcard # 9, 2000* Feminismen und Popkultur“ – in testcard # 10, 2001* Women in Rock Music – Times, The Are A-Changing?“, in: Heinz Geuen u. Michael Rappe (Hgs.",
"), „Pop und Mythos“, Edition Argus, Schliengen, 2001* Frauen?Humor?Popmusik?“ in testcard # 11, 2002* Do You dig it?",
"Pop und linke Mythen im Gespräch mit Michaela Meliàn und Thomas Meinecke“ in testcard # 12, 2003* Mythos Freies Radio – ein Interview mit Andreas Stuhlmann vom freien Radio FSK (Freies Sender Kombinat) Hamburg.",
"“ in testcard # 12, 2003* Queens and Divas - Rhythm´n´Blues zwischen, Kollektivtraditionen, Individualitätsmythen und Geschlechterpolitiken“ in testcard # 13, 2004* Brüste und Büstenhalter“ in Brüste kriegen, Sarah Diehl (Hrsg.",
"), 2004* Trinken, aber gar nicht immer übers Trinken Schreiben“ in das Buch vom Trinken, Jörg Sundermeier (Hrsg.",
"), 2004.Dieser Text wurde nach ihrem Tod veröffentlicht, das Buch ist ihr gewidmet."
],
[
"Weblinks",
"* www.distler-tontechnik.de A part of her intellectual estate is summarized here.",
"* www.sub-bavaria.de Entry at sub-bavaria, the internet encyclopedia of Bavarian subcultures"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Köllnisches Gymnasium"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Köllnische Gymnasium''' was the first Berlin Realgymnasium.",
"The school building was constructed in 1868 at the corner of Insel-/Wallstraße in the Berlin suburb of Neu-Kölln according to plans by the city building councilor Adolf Gerstenberg.",
"Today, the Fanny Hensel Music School is located in the heritage-protected building complex.As early as the 14th century, there was a Köllnische Latin School on the western bank of the Spree.",
"In 1540, Heinrich Knaust, a student of Martin Luther and Philipp Melanchthon, took over the leadership of this school.",
"After the Seven Years' War, in 1766, the upper level of the Berlin Gymnasium zum Grauen Kloster was merged with the Köllnische Gymnasium.",
"The educational institution was now called the Berlin-Köllnische Gymnasium zum Grauen Kloster.However, in 1824, the separation occurred again.",
"The students of the Köllnische School used the premises of the Kölln Town Hall.",
"Due to increasing numbers of students in the 1860s, the municipal administration commissioned a new school building, providing the plot at Inselstraße 2–5 for this purpose.",
"Between 1865 and 1868, the schoolhouse of the new Köllnische Gymnasium was built according to plans by Adolf Gerstenberg, who at the same time also constructed the school complex of the Sophien Gymnasium on Weinmeisterstraße.The school's modern language profile was expanded to include a classical education, and special sports such as fencing were taught.",
"Once considered an elite institution, by the 1920s it had become accessible to the lower classes.",
"After the Nazis came to power, the educational institution was renamed Altköllnische Schule.",
"The school was relocated to the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia in 1943.Students who could not or did not want to move attended schools in the Berlin suburbs."
],
[
"Building",
"A Prussian eagle, Berlin bear and the year of its refoundationThe new building was officially opened in November 1868.For this occasion, Paul Schnöpf and Ernst Ferdinand August (school director 1827–1868) composed their own music.",
"Berlin's mayor at the time, Heinrich Philipp Hedemann, also attended the event.",
"Gerstenberg had designed a three-story clinker brick building adorned with a central projection and various terracotta ornaments.",
"A residence for the teachers of the educational institution, designed in the same style and with the same materials but only two stories high, was attached on the side facing Köllnische Park.The school was severely damaged in the bombing of Berlin World War II.",
"Two-thirds of the school building and the gymnasium were destroyed.",
"The gymnasium was not continued.",
"In the 1950s, the remaining parts of the building were simply repaired and used as a special school.",
"After the reunification of Germany, the district administration carried out extensive renovation work, and the Fanny Hensel Music School subsequently moved into the school building.The building with the attached teacher's residence is under heritage protection (''Denkmalschutz)''.Various brick stamps visible on the facade still indicate the origin and manual production of the bricks used.Memorial plaque for Alfred Wegener"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"KRM-II-81"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''KRM-II-81''' is a positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor.",
"It is selective for the alpha2 and alpha3 subunits.",
"KRM-II-81 displays anxiolytic, antidepressant and anticonvulsant effects.",
"However, it has less adverse effects than some other GABAA PAMs: it has low to no sedation and no tolerance development.A study has also shown KRM-II-81 to be better at treating seizures than diazepam."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Karl Krug (electrical engineer)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Karl Krug'''Karl Adolfovich Krug''' (1873 Nemyriv1 April 24, 1952, Moscow) was a prominent Russian electrical engineer of Baltic German origin.",
"He is credited with founding electrical engineering in Russia having established the All Union Electrical Engineering Institute in Moscow which became one of the biggest scientific research centres in Europe."
],
[
"GOELRO",
"He was one of the eight experts appointed to lead the 200 scientists gathered in February 1920 into the \"State Commission for Electrification of Russia\" (GOELRO)."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Christa C. Mayer Thurman"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Christa Charlotte Mayer Thurman''' (born 1934), is a German-born American curator, art historian, author, and scholar.",
"She served for forty-two years as the curator and chair of the textiles department at the Art Institute of Chicago.",
"In 1992, she was the namesake of an endowed position created in her credit, the ''Christa C. Mayer Thurman Chair and Curator of Textiles''.",
"Thurman was awarded an honorary fellow of the American Craft Council (ACC) in 2000."
],
[
"Early Life and education",
"Thurman was born on 12 December 1934 in Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany.",
"As a child, she moved with her family to Zurich, Switzerland.",
"Thurman came to New York in 1954 to study at Finch College (B.A.",
"degree, 1958).",
"After college, she worked as a conservation apprentice and assistant curator in the textile department at Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum in New York City for several years.",
"She received her Master of Arts (M.A.)",
"degree from the New York University Institute of Fine Arts in 1966."
],
[
"Career",
"Quilt from the Christa C. Mayer Textile Endowment at the Art Institute of ChicagoDuring her four decades (from 1967 until retiring in 2009) at the Art Institute of Chicago, Thurman expanded the textile collection within the department of textiles.",
"She also established a laboratory for conservation and preservation of the growing collection.Thurman curated more than eighty exhibitions.",
"Among her many exhibitions and publications at the Art Institute of Chicago, notable exhibitions include the ''Masterpieces of Western textiles from the Art Institute of Chicago'' (1969), ''Claire Zeisler, a Retrospective'' (1979), ''Raiment For The Lord's Service: A Thousand Years of Western Vestments'' (1975), ''Ancient Textiles from Nubia'' (1990), and ''Rooted in Chicago: Fifty Years of Textile Design Traditions'' (1997).",
"The exhibition, ''The Divine Art: Four Centuries of European Tapestries'' (2008) displayed all of the Art Institute of Chicago's European tapestries together for the first time, some sixty-two in total; an exhibition that was made possible by Thurman's restoration efforts.",
"The Christa C. Mayer Textile Endowment highlights the textile collection at the Art Institute of Chicago.She wrote and contributed to numerous publications throughout her career, including the catalogue, ''Design in America: The Cranbrook Vision, 1925–1940''."
],
[
"Awards",
"Thurman was featured in The Chicago Tribune for her work on ''The Divine Art: Four Centuries of European Tapestries'' in 2008''.''",
"Thurman was also featured in the Art Institute's exhibition, ''Making History: Women of the Art Institute'' (2011) which showcased archival materials linked to eight women who made significant contributions or had a lifelong association with the museum.In 1992, Thurman's curatorial position was anonymously endowed and named in her honor.",
"In 2004, she became the first textile curator to receive the Getty Fellowship.",
"She remained a leading member of the Centre International d’Études des Textiles Anciens (CIETA) for decades, and has presented her research internationally."
],
[
"Bibliography",
"* * * * *"
],
[
"See also",
"* Women in the art history field"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Apollo Project EVO"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Apollo Project EVO''', also known as '''Apollo EVO''', is a hypercar made by German vehicle manufacturer Apollo Automobil GmbH.",
"It was created as the successor to the previous model, the Apollo Intensa Emozione.It was first unveiled at the 2021 International Import Expo (CIIE) in Shanghai, China, alongside another currently unknown Apollo vehicle in late 2021, and production is rumored to have started in 2022.Its price is estimated to be ~US$3,000,000.It is also expected to have very limited production."
],
[
"Vehicle information",
"=== Design information ===The '''Apollo Project EVO''' features an arachnid-like shaped body.",
"All known models are also orange, and due to its crazily-shaped body, it can be very difficult to change the paint or wrap it.",
"The design is not too different from its predecessor, the Apollo Intensa Emozione.It features sick looking cross/x shaped headlights, and 4 vertically diagonal & 2 horizontal red lights on the back.",
"It also features a spaceship-like roof/window.",
"The roof and windows are all meshed together to look like 1 part, however the back 2 halves of the window/roof open with the doors.=== Performance data ===It features a 6.3 L, ''F140'' V12 engine developed by Autotecnica Motori and HWA AG, just like its predecessor.Depending on its specs, it can weigh between 1,100 kg - 1,200 kg.",
"Its max torque is 760, and has approximately 769 hp."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Skövde railway station"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Skövde railway station''' is located in the city of Skövde, Sweden, along the Western Main Line.",
"It is the main city of the Skaraborg region.",
"Fast long-distance trains stop here, and there are regional trains and buses to other cities and villages in the region.",
"There are not anymore any other railway apart from the mainline going from Skövde.",
"The station is located around from the traditional midpoint of the city.",
"City buses and regional buses stop nearby.Railway traffic started in 1859 when the Western Main Line between the two largest cities of Sweden got a station here.",
"Historically a few other railways connected to Skövde, to Skara and to Karlsborg, but they are decommissioned.",
"Skövde was in the Middle Ages an important pilgrim city, but declined much after the reformation.",
"The railway made it grow again and later became the largest city in Skaraborg.",
"The station building is partly from 1859 but has been added to a few times."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1964–65 Oklahoma State Cowboys basketball team"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1964–65 Oklahoma State Cowboys basketball team''' represented Oklahoma State University as a member of the Big Eight Conference during the 1964–65 NCAA University Division men's basketball season.",
"The team was led by legendary head coach Hank Iba, in his 31st year at the school, and played their home games at Gallagher Hall.",
"The Cowboys finished with a record of 20–7 (12–2 Big Eight) to win the Big Eight title by a three-game margin.",
"They received an automatic bid to the NCAA tournament where they lost to Wichita State in the Midwest regional final.Oklahoma State won the Big Eight tournament by prevailing over Missouri in double overtime in the championship game.",
"The Cowboys received an automatic bid to the NCAA tournament as No.",
"5 seed in the West region, making their first appearance in the NCAA Tournament since 1965.The team was upset by No.",
"12 seed Princeton in the opening round."
],
[
"Roster",
"Source:"
],
[
"Schedule and results",
" Regular season NCAA tournament"
],
[
"Rankings"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Shan Lie"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Shan Lie（單烈）'''，born in 1963，is a political figure from China, born in Fenghua, Zhejiang.",
"Currently serving as the Chief Inspector at the Zhejiang Provincial Radio and Television Bureau, he has previously held positions as the Deputy Director and Chinese Communist Party Deputy Committee Secretary at the bureau."
],
[
"Biography",
"He joined the Chinese Communist Party in December 1984 and started working in July 1986.Throughout his career, he has held various positions, including Director of the Copyright Office at the Zhejiang Provincial Press and Publication Bureau and Deputy District Mayor of Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province.",
"In October 2004, he became the deputy director of the Zhejiang Provincial Press and Publication Bureau, and in January 2018, he took on the roles of Chinese Communist Party Deputy Committee Secretary and deputy director of the Zhejiang Provincial Press and Publication Bureau.",
"On May 20, 2019, he was appointed as the deputy director of the Zhejiang Provincial Radio and Television Bureau.",
"On February 17, 2023, he was relieved of his position as the deputy director of the Zhejiang Provincial Radio and Television Bureau.。"
],
[
"Children",
"Shan Lie has an eldest daughter, Shan Chunqing（單春晴）, and he also has a pair of twins.",
"The Biological origin of the twins has been publicly questioned by his eldest daughter."
],
[
"Arguement",
"In 2021, Shan Lie's eldest daughter, Shan Chunqing (formerly known as Shan Ting（单挺）), claimed to have faced family rejection after undergoing gender reassignment surgery.",
"She publicly accused her father of spending a significant amount on surrogacy to obtain a pair of twins.",
"Furthermore, she alleged that her parents attempted to harm her to protect their twins from her influence.",
"The Zhejiang authorities have not responded to the reported allegations."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Narigal"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Narigal''''' () is a 2022 Malaysian Tamil-language crime thriller film directed by RMS SaraR.",
"The film tells the story of a man who has to investigate and hunt down a cybercrime syndicate who is extorting money from female victims and uploading videos of them."
],
[
"Synopsis",
"Distraught by his daughter's nude photos being distributed on the internet without consent, the father along with some family members commit suicide.",
"Determined to uncover the cause of the suicide, a man investigates and discovers that an online cybercrime syndicate is actively extorting money from female victims and uploading obscene videos.",
"Now he has to track down the suspects of syndicate, how will the story goes?"
],
[
"Cast",
"*RMS Sara R.*Jayarajendran John*Alvin Martin Santhiavoo*Nithya Shree*Lingkesvaran Maniam*K. S. Maniam*Susila Devi*Nalini Nisha*Subra G*ST Bala*Arivanath*Slim Lazer YD*Ashveen Chakravarthy*Dinesh Kumar Ramokrishnan*Kayalvili Ravi"
],
[
"Awards",
"+YearAwardCategoryRecipient 2021 Norway Tamil Film Festival Best Feature Film Tamil - Diaspora Best Director Tamil - Diaspora"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Héctor Melvyn Caná Rivera"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Héctor Melvyn Caná Rivera''' is a Guatemalan politician who served as the Minister of Social Development, from October 2022 to January 2024, under the government of Alejandro Giammattei.",
"Riveria was previously a council member of the Municipality of Chimaltenango between 2012 and 2016."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"D-class lifeboat (Zodiac III)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''D-class (Zodiac III) lifeboat''' is a class of inflatable boat operated between 1971 and 1996 by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution of the United Kingdom and Ireland.",
"It was replaced operationally by the D-class (EA16)."
],
[
"Utilization",
"For more than 60 years the D-class has served as the workhorse of the RNLI Inshore Lifeboat (ILB) fleet.",
"The D-class is one of the few RNLI types not to feature a rigid hull.",
"The D-class was specifically designed as a light and highly manoeuvrable rapid response craft, especially suited to close shore work."
],
[
"RNLI Fleet",
" Op.",
"No.",
"Name In service Station Comments ''Unnamed'' 1976–1987 Relief fleet D-206 ''Unnamed'' 1971–19741974–19751976–19871987–1992 Relief fleetRelief fleet D-207 ''Unnamed'' 1972–19741974–19881988–????",
"Relief fleetPublicity Boat (D-29-P) D-214 ''Unnamed'' 1972–19761977–1987 Relief fleet D-223 ''Unnamed'' 1972–1987 Relief fleet D-224 ''Unnamed'' 1975–19821982–19881988–????",
"Relief fleetPublicity Boat (D-30-P) D-225 ''Unnamed'' 1975–19761977–19781978–19861986–19871987–1988 Relief fleetPublicity Boat (D-31-P) D-226 ''Unnamed'' 1975–19821982–1988 Relief fleet D-227 ''Unnamed'' 1976–19821982–19881988–????",
"Relief fleetPublicity Boat (D-32-P) D-228 ''Unnamed'' 1975–19821982–198619861986–19871987–????",
"Relief fleetRelief fleetPublicity Boat (D-33-P) D-229 ''Unnamed'' 1975–19841984–1988 Relief fleet D-230 ''Miss Winfield'' 1975–19871987 Relief fleet D-231 ''Unnamed'' 1976–19861987 Relief fleet D-232 ''Unnamed'' 1975–19871988 Publicity Boat (D-4-P) D-233 ''Unnamed'' 1976–1987 D-234 ''Unnamed'' 1975–19841985–198619871987–1993 Relief fleetPublicity Boat (D-6-P) D-235 ''Unnamed'' 1975–19781979–19871988 Publicity Boat (D-11-P) D-236 ''Unnamed'' 1975–19871988–????",
"Publicity Boat D-237 ''Unnamed'' 1975–198719871987–1989 Relief fleetPublicity Boat (D-13-P) D-238 ''Hemel Hempstead Round Table'' 1976–19871987–????",
"Publicity Boat (D-15-P) D-239 ''Unnamed'' 1976–1987 D-240 ''Unnamed'' 1976–19781978–19871987–1988 Relief fleetPublicity Boat (D-4-P) D-241 ''Unnamed'' 1976–198619861987 Relief fleet D-242 ''Unnamed'' 1976–19871987–????",
"Publicity Boat D-243 ''Unnamed'' 1976–19871987–19881988–1991 Relief fleetPublicity Boat D-244 ''Unnamed'' 1976–19871987–1988 Publicity Boat D-245 ''Alick Mackay'' 1976–19851985–19881988>1994 Relief fleetBoarding Boat D-246 ''Spirit of Rotary'' 1976–19871987–1988 Relief fleet D-247 ''Unnamed'' 1976–1987 D-248 ''Unnamed'' 1976–19781978–1988 Relief fleet D-249 ''Caribbean I'' 1976–1987 D-250 ''Unnamed'' 1977–19881988–1993 Publicity Boat (D-4-P) D-251 ''Unnamed'' 1977–1988 D-252 ''Unnamed'' 1976–19881988–????",
"Publicity Boat (D-5-P) D-253 ''Unnamed'' 1976–1988 D-254 ''Unnamed'' 1977–1988 D-255 ''Unnamed'' 1977–1987 D-256 ''Lion Cub I'' 1978–19861986–1988 Relief fleet D-257 ''Unnamed'' 1978–1988 D-258 ''Unnamed'' 197819811983–19841986–19881986–1994 On Board 70-003On Board 70-003On Board 70-003On Board 70-003Boarding Boat D-259 ''S.M.T.A.",
"Shuttle'' 1978–19881988–1989 Boarding Boat D-260 ''Gwynaeth'' 1978–19881988–1993 Boarding Boat D-261 ''Unnamed'' 1978–19881988>1994 Boarding Boat D-262 ''Clacton Round Table 3484'' 1978–19841984–19881988–1991 Relief fleetBoarding Boat D-263 ''Unnamed'' 1978–1988 On Board 70-002 D-270 ''Unnamed'' 1980–1988 D-271 ''Unnamed'' 1980–19881988–19891989–1993 Relief fleetBoarding Boat D-272 ''Unnamed'' 1980–19831983–1989 Relief fleet D-278 ''Unnamed'' 1980–19841984–19891989–????",
"Relief fleetBoarding Boat D-279 ''Unnamed'' 1981–19891989–????",
"Boarding Boat D-280 ''Unnamed'' 1981–19891989–1992 Publicity Boat (D-2-P) D-281 ''Sewing Machine Times'' 1981–19891989–????",
"Publicity Boat (D-9-P) D-282 ''Unnamed'' 1981–19891989–1993 Boarding Boat D-283 ''Unnamed'' 1982–1990 D-287 ''Unnamed'' 1983–19891989–????",
"Publicity Boat D-288 ''Cinque Ports I'' 1983–19891989–????",
"Publicity Boat (D-20-P) D-289 ''Unnamed'' 1983–1989 D-290 ''Unnamed'' 1983–19891989–1990 Relief fleet D-312 ''Court Henbury'' 1985–19921992–1995 Relief fleetPublicity Boat D-313 ''Unnamed'' 1985–19921992–1995 Relief fleetPublicity Boat D-314 ''Tricentrol I'' 1985–19921992–1995 Relief fleetPublicity Boat D-340 ''Blue Peter VI'' 1987–1994 Relief fleet D-341 ''Unnamed'' 1987–1988198819891989–19931993–1994 Relief fleetRelief fleetBoarding Boat D-342 ''Unnamed'' 1987–19921993–1996 Relief fleetBoarding Boat"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Gilbert Millet"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Gilbert Millet''' (27 December 1930 – 1 February 2024) was a French physician and politician of the French Communist Party (PCF)."
],
[
"Biography",
"Born on 27 December 1930 in Paris, Millet moved to the commune of Le Vigan in the Gard department to set up his general partitioner's office.",
"He then joined the PCF.",
"He was first elected as a deputy of the National Assembly in 1967 for a mandate lasting just over a year, in which he represented Gard's 4th constituency.",
"He was elected for a second time in 1973, defeating of the Socialist Party and of the Union of Democrats for the Republic.",
"In 1978, he formed an alliance with Fernand Balez, Mayor of Saint-Christol-lès-Alès.Millet was defeated by socialist in 1981 and subsequently joined the cabinet of Minister of Health Jack Ralite.",
"He was then elected back into the National Assembly for a third term in 1988.He also served as mayor of Alès from 1985 to 1989.Married to Marie-Thérèse Delaby, Millet had one daughter.",
"He died in Saint-Leu-la-Forêt on 1 February 2024, at the age of 93."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"A. Perry Gordy"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Arthur Perry Gordy Jr.''' (December 16, 1912 – May 7, 1983) was an American businessman and politician from Georgia.",
"He served in the Georgia State Senate as a Republican from 1963 to 1967.He is notable for being the first Republican elected from Muscogee in the history of the state."
],
[
"Early life",
"Gordy was born on December 16, 1912, in Columbus, Georgia, to Arthur Perry Gordy Sr., a dentist and orthodontist, and Edna Adele (Spencer) Gordy.",
"He graduated from Columbus High School in 1929.In 1936, he graduated from Alabama Polytechnic Institute with a BS degree in engineering.",
"He earned his master's degree in education from the University of Georgia.",
"He served in World War II from July 1942 to December 1945 in the United States Navy Reserve."
],
[
"Political career",
"In 1962, he was elected to Georgia's 15th Senate district and won.",
"While state senator, he supported legislation that would have consolidated Georgia's small counties.",
"He was the first Republican in the history of the state to be elected from Muscogee.",
"In May 1965, he was named director of the Columbus Area Vocational Technical School, and resigned from his senate seat."
],
[
"Personal life",
"He married his wife Martha Louisa Trimble, on February 1, 1948.Together they had three children.",
"He died on May 7, 1983, in Columbus."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Ian Voigt"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Ian Voigt''' is an American sound engineer.",
"He is nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Sound for the film ''The Creator''."
],
[
"Selected filmography",
"* ''The Creator'' (2023; co-pending nominated with Erik Aadahl, Ethan Van der Ryn, Tom Ozanich and Dean A. Zupancic)"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"D-class lifeboat (RFD 320)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''D-class (RFD 320) lifeboat''' is a class of inflatable boat operated between 1967 and 1983 by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution of the United Kingdom and Ireland.",
"They were manufactured by R.F.D.",
"Co.Ltd of Gadalming, Surrey, a company founded by engineer Reginald Foster Dagnall.",
"Over time, RFD became a synonym for \"Rapid Flotation Devices\"."
],
[
"Utilization",
"For more than 60 years the D-class has served as the workhorse of the RNLI Inshore Lifeboat (ILB) fleet.",
"The D-class is one of the few RNLI types not to feature a rigid hull.",
"The D-class was specifically designed as a light and highly manoeuvrable rapid response craft, especially suited to close shore work.There were only six D-class (RFD 320) boats in the RNLI Fleet, and all were utilised as Boarding Boats."
],
[
"RNLI Fleet",
" Op.",
"No.",
"Name In service Station Comments D-77 ''Unnamed'' 1967–1980 Boarding Boat (Y1) D-78 ''Unnamed'' 1967–1976 Boarding Boat (Y2) D-79 ''Unnamed'' 1967–1981 Boarding Boat (Y3) D-80 ''Unnamed'' 1967–1983 Boarding Boat (Y4) D-118 ''Unnamed'' 1966–1980 Boarding Boat (Y6) D-119 ''Unnamed'' 1966–1976 Boarding Boat (Y7)"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"The Maid of Bath"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''The Maid of Bath''''' is a 1771 comedy play by the British actor-manager Samuel Foote.",
"It premiered at the Theatre Royal, Haymarket in London on 26 June 1771.It was inspired by the life of the singer Elizabeth Ann Linley of the Bath-based Linley family.",
"The prologue was written by David Garrick."
],
[
"Original cast",
"* Samuel Foote as Flint* Henry Woodward as Sir Christopher Cripple* James Aickin as Major Rackett* Thomas Weston as Billy Button * James Fearon as Peter Poultice * Mr. Davis as Fillup * Richard Castle as Mynheer Sour Crout* Mr Loyd as Monsieur De Jarsey* Miss Platt as Mrs Linnett* Miss Jewell as Kitty Linnett* Mary Fearon as Lady Catherine Coldstream* Mrs. Weston as Maid"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"Bibliography",
"* Greene, John C. ''Theatre in Dublin, 1745-1820: A Calendar of Performances, Volume 6''.",
"Lexington Books, 2011.",
"* Kelly, Ian.",
"''Mr Foote's Other Leg: Comedy, Tragedy and Murder in Georgian London''.",
"Pan Macmillan, 2012.",
"* Nicoll, Allardyce.",
"''A History of English Drama 1660–1900: Volume III''.",
"Cambridge University Press, 2009.",
"* Hogan, C.B (ed.)",
"''The London Stage, 1660–1800: Volume V''.",
"Southern Illinois University Press, 1968."
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"John and George Maxwell"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''John and George Maxwell''' or the '''Maxwell Twins''' (born June 18, 1864) were Gaelic-speaking fishermen and musicians, known for inspiring a character in Rudyard Kipling's story Captains Courageous.The Maxwells were African Canadians who were born in 1864 to George and Mary Jane Maxwell who were originally from Judique.",
"They were two of six children.",
"The Gaelic-speaking family lived in Marble Mountain, Nova Scotia, the only Black family in the area at the time.",
"The twins were both singers and composers of Gaelic songs.",
"John played the fiddle and knew many traditional Scottish songs.Both brothers fished, worked in the local quarry, and farmed locally.",
"They married—John to Jessie Pringle in 1897, George to Katie Fowler in 1903—and settled in the area.",
"After Jessie Maxwell died in 1910, John married Minnie Borden Desmond in 1914 and the couple moved to Truro."
],
[
"Media portrayals",
"Kipling became aware of the twins while researching a story.",
"''Captains Courageous'' was published in 1896 and 1897 in McClure's Magazine.",
"His character of the cook, who mostly spoke Gaelic but also knew English, was based on John and George Maxwell.",
"At the time readers of the story expressed disbelief that a black man could speak Gaelic.",
"The cook, who is not named in the book, is also seen on a fishing boat \"riding the jib-boom and shouting Gaelic to a friend as black as himself.",
"\"The author Clara Dennis wrote about the twins in her book Cape Breton Over and Don Pillar wrote about them in his book Out of the Limelight.The brothers became the subject of a five-minute documentary, Na Gàidheal Dubha, which made the shortlist for Scotland's FilmG Gaelic short film awards."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Monetianthus"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Monetianthus mirus''''' was a species of fossil plant, which occurred in the early Cretaceous period of Portugal."
],
[
"Description",
"===Generative characteristics===''Monetianthus mirus'' had small, bisexual, actinomorphic flowers with 9-10 tepals.",
"The androecium consists of 20 stamens.",
"The pollen grains are monocolpate and reticulate.",
"The gynoecium consists of 12 syncarpous carpels.",
"The ovules are anatropous."
],
[
"Taxonomy",
"===Publication===It was published by Else Marie Friis, Kaj Raunsgaard Pedersen, Maria von Balthazar, Guido W. Grimm, and Peter Robert Crane in 2009.===Type specimen===The type specimen was collected in Vale de Agua in western Portugal.===Position within Nymphaeales===It is placed in the family Nymphaeaceae."
],
[
"Etymology",
"The generic name ''Monetianthus'' honours Claude Monet.",
"The specific epithet ''mirus'', from the Latin ''mirus'', means wonderful, remarkable, or extraordinary."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"World Famous Crochet Museum"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''World Famous Crochet Museum''' is a museum in Joshua Tree, California displaying many crocheted items collected by Shari Elf.",
"Founded in 2006, it is a popular roadside attraction and is free to enter."
],
[
"History",
"While living in Los Angeles, Shari Elf began collecting crocheted poodles in the mid-1990s.",
"She moved to Morongo Valley and began to work on art about a decade later.",
"In Yucca Valley, she spotted an old one-hour photo hut made of fiberglass and wanted to buy it.",
"Elf repainted it in an acid green color and added shelves for her crochet collection, which had grown considerably and was in storage at the time.",
"Elf claims that she does not know how to crochet, and just enjoys collecting them.",
"The museum was opened in 2006.In 2011, a strong windstorm knocked the building to its side and dispersed parts of the collection around the area.",
"Only small parts of the collection were lost, under 5%, and the building was barely damaged."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Official website* The museum on Atlas Obscura"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"White Oak Public Schools"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''White Oak Public Schools''' is a school district headquartered in White Oak, Oklahoma.",
"It operates a single PreK-8 school, White Oak Public School.",
"While the district has jurisdiction over grades K-12, it sends high school students to Vinita Public Schools and only educates Pre-Kindergarten through grade 8 in-house.",
"The district includes the census-designated place of White Oak, and small portions of Vinita along some roads.",
"The community of Estella, as of 1938, sent high school students to the White Oak High School."
],
[
"History",
"The district was previously operating all grades K-12.A facility built in 1926 was destroyed by a 1942 fire.",
"The current school facility opened in 1943.Several years prior to 2009, there were 197 students.",
"By 2009 the amount of money given by the Oklahoma state government had declined, and that year, the student count was 125.In 2010, an election was to be held on whether the district was to continue having high school classes.",
"The electorate decided to end high school education effective spring 2010.The elementary school and middle school continue to operate while the old high school building is abandoned.",
"The high school campus contains two basketball gyms, the main gym named Carl Horner gymnasium, and an old gym connected to the school.",
"The only remnants of the football field is the concession stand.In 2010 the school district had 51 students in the physical school building, but its official enrollment was 970, due to it counting students in Oklahoma Virtual Academy, a virtual school operated by the company K12, which the district partnered with.",
"To take Oklahoma state accountability tests, the virtual students traveled to the White Oak area, stayed in a hotel, and took the tests on the school site.",
"The Oklahoma State Board of Education, circa 2010, considered the use of the virtual school and voted three times on whether to accredit White Oak; the first vote was against accreditation, the second only accredited the in-person students, and the third accredited the entire district.",
"Four board members voted for the third outcome while three voted against.",
"That year, the editorial board of ''The Oklahoman'' argued that the state education board should continue to examine the school district's practice of contracting education to a virtual private school."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2014 Newcastle lord mayoral by-election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2014 Newcastle lord mayoral by-election''' was held on 15 November 2014 to elect the lord mayor of Newcastle, a local government area in New South Wales, Australia.",
"It was held on the same day as two by-elections on Blue Mountains City Council.The by-election occurred due to the resignation of incumbent Jeff McCloy, who stepped down from office on 17 August 2014 following an Independent Commission Against Corruption inquiry into donations he made to Liberal Party candidates during his tenure as a property developer."
],
[
"Results"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"D-class lifeboat (Dunlop)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''D-class (Dunlop) lifeboat''' is a class of inflatable boat operated between 1964 and 1969 by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution of the United Kingdom and Ireland."
],
[
"Utilization",
"For more than 60 years the D-class has served as the workhorse of the RNLI Inshore Lifeboat (ILB) fleet.",
"The D-class is one of the few RNLI types not to feature a rigid hull.",
"The D-class was specifically designed as a light and highly manoeuvrable rapid response craft, especially suited to close shore work."
],
[
"RNLI Fleet",
" Op.",
"No.",
"Name In service Station Comments D-59 ''Unnamed'' Trials D-60 ''Unnamed'' 1965–1966 D-61 ''Unnamed'' 196519661966–1968 D-62 ''Unnamed'' 1965–19661966–1969 D-63 ''Unnamed'' 1967 D-64 ''Unnamed'' 1965 D-65 ''Unnamed'' 1965196619671967–197019701970–1974 Relief fleetRelief fleet D-66 ''Unnamed'' 1965–1968 D-67 ''Unnamed'' 19651965–1966 D-68 ''Unnamed'' 19651965–1967 D-69 ''Unnamed'' 1965–1967"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Mikhail Lapirov-Skoblo"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Mikhail Yakovlevich Lapirov-Skoblo''' (1889 Vitebsk - 1947 ) was a Russian electrical engineer."
],
[
"GOELRO",
"He was one of the eight experts appointed to lead the 200 scientists gathered in February 1920 into the \"State Commission for Electrification of Russia\" (GOELRO)"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Lalla Yacout"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Lalla Yacout''' (in Arabic : للاة ياقوت), died September 1, 1953, was one of the wives of Sultan Moulay Youssef and the mother of King Mohammed V."
],
[
"Biography",
"Lalla Yacout whose last name is not recorded, was the first wife of Sultan Moulay Youssef.",
"She is native of Al Haouz Province near Marrakesh.",
"Her marriage to Moulay Youssef, still a prince at the time, occurred to strengthen the throne's alliance with the tribes of the region.",
"During the reign of her son Sultan Sidi Mohammed, Lalla Yacout continued to live at the Royal Palace of Fez.Lalla Yacout remained in Morocco after her son was exiled on August 20, 1953, in Corsica and then in Madagascar.",
"She decided to take residence at the Royal Palace of Meknes, the climate of which was better suited to her health.",
"She lived there accompanied by Messaouda Sasson, who had been her lady-in-waiting for ten years.",
"The latter succeeded another lady-in-waiting Sihma Soussan, but she was additionally a caregiver in close contact with Dr. Secret, a general practitioner, because Lalla Yacout had fragile health.Lalla Yacout died on September 1, 1953 and was buried in Fes Jdid, in the Royal Necropolis of the Moulay Abdallah Mosque."
],
[
"Marriage",
"Her marriage to Sultan Moulay Youssef took place around 1907, before he ascended the throne.",
"Among their children are :# Moulay Idriss (1908 – 1962), he was removed from the order of succession because he suffered from an autoimmune disease;# Sultan Sidi Mohammed (1909 – 1961), better known as Mohammed V;# Lalla Amina, born in Rabat.",
"She married Moulay Hassan ben Idriss, they had a son Moulay Idriss;# Moulay Abdeslam, born in 1914."
],
[
"Tributes",
"In Casablanca in her tribute were inaugurated during the reign of her son Mohammed V the ''\" Boulevard Lalla Yacout \"'' and the ''\" Avenue Lalla Yacout \"'' which bear her name."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Immaculate (2021 film)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Immaculate ''''' (Romanian: '''''Imaculat''''') is a 2021 Romanian drama film written and directed by Monica Stan and George Chiper-Lillemark.",
"The film premiered at the 78th edition of the Venice Film Festival, in the Giornate degli Autori sidebar, winning the section Director's Award and Luigi De Laurentis Award for a Debut Film.It was selected as the Romanian entry for the Best International Feature Film at the 95th Academy Awards.== Plot =="
],
[
"Cast",
"* Vasile Pavel as Spartac* Cezar Grumazescu as Costea* Ilona Brezoianu as Chanel* Rares Andrici as Manu* Bogdan Farcas as Radu Nebunu* Hritcu Florin as Pisica* Ioan Tiberiu Dobrica as Dorel"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Sara Siipola"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Sara Siipola''' (born 24 March 1997) is a Finnish singer and songwriter.",
"She signed a recording contract with Sony Music in 2019 and released her first single \"Rohkee sydän\" in September 2019.Siipola rose to fourth place in YleX's Läpimurto 2020 list.Siipola has released the singles \"Rohkee sydän\", \"What I'm doing here\", \"You're not mine anymore\", \"Thelma & Louise\", \"Kokonaan\" and \"Peto\".",
"Siipola is a guest artist on Aste's single \"Kuka suojelee sua\".Siipola released her debut album ''Kaunis kun itken'' on 26 March 2021.The genres of the album are soul and pop."
],
[
"Early life",
"Siipola was born in Laihia in 1997.She was diagnosed with ADHD in 2017."
],
[
"Career",
"In 2017, Siipola signed an artist contract with M-Eazy Music and a manager contract with Hannu Sormusen's Aspen Music.",
"In 2019, she also signed a recording contract with Sony Music.",
"Released in autumn 2019, the debut single \"Rohkee såðin\" went directly to the top 100 of the Spotify list and entered the playlists of YleX and Radio Suomen.",
"The song was also heard as part of the advertising campaign of the Toisenlaiset teiniäidit program in the spring of 2020.",
"\"Brave heart\" won the Radio Suomen Levylautakuna vote in October 2019.Siipola's second single \"What am I doing here\" also made it onto YleX's playlist.",
"The third single ”Sä et oo no longer mulle se” rose to number 78 on the Spotify list and on Radio Suomen's playlist.",
"In November 2020, Siipola performed at Yle's Nenäpäivä concert.",
"Sara Siipola competed in the seventh season of the Tähdet, tähdet program, which would be released in spring 2023 on Nelose.",
"Siipola's single \"Susta tulle tähti\" reached number 47 on Finland's Official Singles List.Siipola participated in the Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2024, the Finnish selection for the Eurovision Song Contest 2024, with the song \"Paskana\".",
"\"Paskana\" reached the second place on the Singlelista and the 24th place on the Radiolista."
],
[
"Discography",
"=== Studio albums ===+ List of studio albums, with selected details Title Details FIN ''Kaunis kun itken'' * Released: 26 March 2021* Label: Sony Music Entertainment Finland* Format: Digital download, streaming 49===Singles=== Name Year Charts Album FIN:total sales FIN: airplay ”Rohkee sydän”2019 – –''Kaunis kun itken'' ”Mitä mä täällä teen” – – ”Sä et oo enää mulle se”2020 – – ”Thelma & Louise” – – ”Kokonaan” – – ”Paha kiertämään”2022 – – ”Ferrari”2023 – – ”Susta tulee tähti” 47 – ”Uusi musta” – – ”Paskana”2024 2 24"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"D-class lifeboat (Humber)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''D-class (Humber) lifeboat''' is a class of inflatable boat operated between 1981 and 1994 by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution of the United Kingdom and Ireland.",
"Only 2 were built, one for the Relief fleet, and one used as a Boarding Boat."
],
[
"Utilization",
"For more than 60 years the D-class has served as the workhorse of the RNLI Inshore Lifeboat (ILB) fleet.",
"The D-class is one of the few RNLI types not to feature a rigid hull.",
"The D-class was specifically designed as a light and highly manoeuvrable rapid response craft, especially suited to close shore work."
],
[
"RNLI Fleet",
" Op.",
"No.",
"Name In service Station Comments D-284 ''Unnamed'' 1981–1988 Relief fleet D-285 ''Unnamed'' 1982–1994 Boarding Boat"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"February 2024 California atmospheric rivers"
],
[
"Introduction",
"In early February 2024, two atmospheric rivers would bring extensive flooding, intense winds, and power outages to portions of California.",
"The storms would cause record-breaking rainfall totals to be observed in multiple areas, as well as the declaration of states of emergency in multiple counties in Southern California.",
"Wind gusts of hurricane force would be observed in San Francisco, along with wind gusts reaching over 100 miles per hour (160 km/h) in the Sierra Nevada mountains.",
"Widespread landslides would occur as a result of the storms, as well as multiple rivers overflowing due to the excessive rainfall.",
"Meteorologist Dr. Reed Timmer stated that \"Biblical flooding\" was possible throughout California during the atmospheric river."
],
[
"Meteorological history",
"The Weather Prediction Center's Excessive Rainfall Outlook on February 4NOAA Automated Atmospheric River Detection Real-time Application to Satellite-Derived IWV Data on February 3From February 1 to February 2, 2024, California experienced the impact of the first Pineapple Express storm caused by the atmospheric river, which subsequently traversed the United States and settled over the I-25 corridor in Colorado.Another storm struck on February 4, with the National Weather Service categorizing it as \"potentially life-threatening\", and forcing Los Angeles into as state of emergency.",
"7 additional counties declared a state of emergency including Orange County, San Bernardino County, Riverside County, San Diego County, San Luis Obispo County, Santa Barbara County, and Ventura County.",
"The rain was expected to last for days, with some parts of California expected to receive record amounts of rain.Various news outlets projected that Los Angeles might witness an accumulation of rainfall equivalent to six months' worth between February 3 and February 5.Simultaneously, the Sierra Nevada mountains were anticipated to receive 1 to 3 feet (30 to 91 cm) of snow, while higher elevations, such as Mammoth Lakes, CA, could potentially experience over 4 feet (120 cm) of snow.",
"The NASCAR exhibition race at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum was moved forward one day to February 3 from the scheduled February 4 race in anticipation on the rainstorm.",
"Additionally, portions of the San Bernardino Mountains' foothills are expected to receive substantial rainfall, with estimates ranging from 10 to 12 inches (250 to 300 mm).",
"One man was killed on February 4 after a tree struck him due to the winds.=== February 5 ===Several Malibu, California schools were closed due to inaccessibility because of severe weather causing road closures.",
"Power outages caused by the storms left approximately 850,000 people without power.",
"Fallen trees blocked roads and cut power lines in multiple locations.",
"Wind gusts up to 162 mph (260 km/h) occurred at various high elevation locations, including the Sierra Nevada mountains and Lagunitas Forest.",
"As of February 5, at least three people had died from falling trees.=== February 6 ===Heavy rainfall caused more than 300 landslides and severe flash flooding throughout the state.",
"San Diego received record rainfall for California at higher elevations causing floods and prompting road closures.",
"A tornado warning would be issued for portions of San Diego County by the National Weather Service due to a severe thunderstorm produced by the storm complex, although no damage would be caused.=== February 7 ===Following of rain in Death Valley in 72 hours, California State Route 190 was closed and the park experienced a setback in the recovery from Hurricane Hilary."
],
[
"See also",
"* Floods in California* Pineapple Express* Atmospheric river* 2023–24 North American winter"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
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