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[
[
"2024 Abierto Mexicano Telcel"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2024 Mexican Open''' (also known as the '''Abierto Mexicano Telcel presentado por HSBC''' for sponsorship reasons) is a professional tennis tournament to be played on outdoor hard courts.",
"It will be the 31st edition of the men's Mexican Open, and an ATP 500 tournament on the 2024 ATP Tour.",
"The tournament will take place in Acapulco, Mexico between 26 February and 2 March 2024, at the Arena GNP Seguros."
],
[
"Champions",
"===Singles===* vs. ===Doubles===* / vs. /"
],
[
"Singles main-draw entrants",
"===Seeds=== Country Player Ranking1 SeedAlexander Zverev61Holger Rune72Alex de Minaur93Taylor Fritz104Stefanos Tsitsipas115Casper Ruud126Grigor Dimitrov137Tommy Paul148*1 Rankings as of 19 February 2024.=== Other entrants ===The following players received wildcards into the main draw:* * * The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:* * * * === Withdrawals ===* Mackenzie McDonald → replaced by Jack Draper"
],
[
"Doubles main-draw entrants",
"=== Seeds === Country Player Country Player Rank1 SeedSantiago GonzálezNeal Skupski171Kevin KrawietzTim Pütz322Hugo NysJan Zieliński493Rinky HijikataJoe Salisbury604*1 Rankings as of 19 February 2024.=== Other entrants ===The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:* / * / The following pair received entry from the qualifying draw:* / ===Withdrawals===* Mackenzie McDonald / Ben Shelton → replaced by /"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Sorin Anghel"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Sorin Vasile Anghel''' (born 16 July 1979) is a Romanian football manager and former footballer."
],
[
"Biography",
"Anghel moved from Romania to the Faroe Islands at the age of twenty-one.Anghel played for Faroese side EB/Streymur, helping the club win the league.",
"He was described as a \"well-known player in the Faroe Islands, where he also received the award for the best foreign player in this country\".Anghel received an offer to play for the Faroe Islands national football team.Anghel operated as a central defender and striker while playing for EB/Streymur.Anghel managed Faroese side Skála ÍF, where he was described as \"able to lift the players... although it turned out to be impossible to turn the tide against relegation\".Anghel has been married."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"ArkTS"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''ArkTS''' is a high-level general-purpose, multi-paradigm, compiled programming language developed by Huawei which is a superset of open-source TypeScript, in turn a superset of JavaScript formerly used in July 2022 HarmonyOS 3.0 version, alongside it's evolved percussor, extended TypeScript (eTS) built for HarmonyOS development as a shift towards Declarative programming.",
"ArkTS compiles to machine code via it's Ahead-of-time compilation Ark Compiler.",
"ArkTS was first released in December 2021 on OpenHarmony, and the ArkTS toolchain has shipped in DevEco Studio since version 3.1, released in 2022.Since, OpenHarmony 4.0 release on October 26, 2023, ArkTS APIs has been added to the open source community to contribute.Huawei intended ArkTS to support many core concepts associated with extended TypeScript (eTS) based on TypeScript and in turn JavaScript from previous versions of HarmonyOS 3.0 with ArkUI declarative UI app development and 2.0 imperative app development alongside Java.",
"ArkTS was introduced at Huawei's Developer Conference (HDC) 2022 in November 2022 on HarmonyOS 3.1 release.It underwent an upgrade in HDC 2023 with HarmonyOS 4.0 API 10 and a major upgrade at January 18, 2024 HarmonyOS Ecology Developer Conference alongside, new Cangjie programming language announced by Huawei where both programming languages become the primary languages for HarmonyOS NEXT system of HarmonyOS operating system.The current version of ArkTS, was released on October 26, 2023, for open source OpenHarmony 4.0 API 10 with new ArkTS APIs via DevEco Studio 4.0 Canary build after HarmonyOS 4.0 release on August 4, 2023.Following current stable release, a preview released in January 2024, with OpenHarmony 4.1 Beta 1 API 11."
],
[
"History",
"Development of ArkTS started in 2015 by HarmonyOS founder Wang Chenglu, with the eventual collaboration of many other programmers at Huawei at that time began development of HarmonyOS after being incubated in the R&D labs for a few years as earlier as 2012 within the company.",
"ArkTS was motivated by the need for a replacement for Huawei's earlier programming language Java that not only carried legal baggage but also performance issues, underdeveloped applications in a weaker SDK HarmonyOS 2.0 shipped with and improvements that still lacked in HarmonyOS 3.0 eTS/JS development for HarmonyOS app development that lacked modern features for the modern operating system.",
"ArkTS took language ideas from the likes of TypeScript, Swift, Rust, JavaScript.In November 2022, Huawei revealed the programming language evolved from eTS on HarmonyOS 3.0 to ArkTS on HarmonyOS 3.1 update.",
"A beta version of the programming language was released to registered Huawei developers at the conference and it was not open-sourced at that time until OpenHarmony 4.0 era under OpenAtom Foundation when Huawei contributed the ArkTS codes and APIs of HarmonyOS 3.1 and 4.0.During HDC 2021, in October 2021, Huawei announced ArkUI with DevEco Studio 3.0 for HarmonyOS 3.0 era, which provides a framework for declarative UI structure design across all Huawei devices for eTS development which evolved into ArkTS development by HDC 2022 for HarmonyOS 3.1.ArkTS first appeared on OpenAtom's OpenHarmony 3.1 Beta on December 31, 2021 alongside it's documentation.",
"Since December 2023, ArkUI is evolved into OpenHarmony 4.0, also Oniro OS with ArkTS programming language support and APIs.",
"Also, Huawei announced it would evolve ArkUI into a cross-platform declarative UI called ArkUI-X to reduce app development time and costs by bringing it to multiple platforms on Android, iOS, Microsoft Windows and macOS etc.",
"Including EulerOS in containers that shares HarmonyOS application software stack technologies making it easier for interoperability.=== Platforms ===The platforms ArkTS supports are HarmonyOS, Linux, Windows, macOS, iOS and Android.A key aspect of ArkTS design is its ability to interoperate with the huge body of existing eTS and JavaScript code developed for Huawei products over the previous versions of HarmonyOS, such as HarmonyOS Design language system, graphical user interface system.",
"On Huawei devices running HarmonyOS, it links with the eTS runtime library, which allows Native APIs in DevEco Studio templates, C, C++ and ArkTS code to run within one program."
],
[
"Features",
"ArkTS is a general purpose programming language that employs modern programming-language theory concepts and strives to present a simple, yet powerful syntax.",
"ArkTS incorporates innovations and conventions from various programming languages, with notable inspiration from TypeScript, which it replaced as the primary development language on HarmonyOS.ArkTS was designed to be safe and friendly to new programmers while not sacrificing speed.",
"By default ArkTS manages all memory automatically and ensures variables are always initialized before use.",
"Array accesses are checked for out-of-bounds errors and integer operations are checked for overflow.",
"Parameter names allow for the creation of clear APIs.",
"Protocols define interfaces that types may adopt, while extensions allow developers to add functionality to existing types.",
"ArkTS enables Object-Oriented Programming with the support for classes, subtyping, and method overriding.",
"Optionals allow nil values to be handled explicitly and safely.",
"Concurrent programs can be written using async/await syntax and actors isolate shared mutable state in order to eliminate data races."
],
[
"Examples",
"The following is an example of a simple Hello World program.",
"It is standard practice in ArkUI with ArkTS programming language to separate the application struct and views into different structs, with the main view named Index.import ArkTS// Index.etsimport router from '@ohos.router';@Entry@Componentstruct Index { @State message: string = 'Hello World' build() { Row() { Column() { Text(this.message) .fontSize(50) .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold) // Add a button to respond to user clicks.",
"Button() { Text('Next') .fontSize(30) .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold) } .type(ButtonType.Capsule) .margin({ top: 20 }) .backgroundColor('#0D9FFB') .width('40%') .height('5%') // Bind the onClick event to the Next button so that clicking the button redirects the user to the second page.",
".onClick(() => { router.pushUrl({ url: 'pages/Second' }) }) } .width('100%') } .height('100%') }}== ArkUI-X == ArkUI-X is an open-source UI software development kit which is extension of ArkUI for ArkTS development created by Huawei.",
"It is used to develop cross platform applications from a single codebase for any platform such as Android, iOS, OpenHarmony and HarmonyOS which was released on December 8, 2023, after Canary 1 build on August 4, 2023.ArkUI replaces the older Interface Builder paradigm with a new declarative development paradigm."
],
[
"Ark TypeScript Runtime",
"ARK TypeScript Runtime is a runtime used in ArkTS applications dervied from former HarmonyOS 3.0/OpenHarmony 3.1 API 8 eTS (extendedTypeScript) on OpenHarmony as well as HarmonyOS apps taking advantage of custom OpenHarmony-based HarmonyOS NEXT core operating system.",
"It contains an allocator and garbage collector (GC) for ArkTS/JS objects, a standard library that conforms to the ECMAScript specification, an interpreter for running the ARK Bytecode (abc) generated by ARK front-end components, an inline cache for acceleration, a statically typed compiler, a C++/C function interface for Native API (NAPI) application development at runtime, and other modules in Ahead-of-time compilation via DevEco Studio since version 3.1.1 on both HarmonyOS 3.1 SDK and OpenHarmony 3.2 SDK API 9.=== ets_frontend ===The ets_frontend is a front-end tool in the ARK Runtime Subsystem which combines the ace-ets2bundle component that supports converting ETS programming language files into ARK bytecode files.",
"They correspond with ArkTS app development in OpenHarmony and HarmonyOS development under HarmonyOS NEXT system.=== ArkCompiler Toolchain for Debugging ===The ArkCompiler Toolchain provides developers with debugging tools for ArkTS application development, such as the Debugger, CPUProfiler, and HeapProfiler.",
"The debugging and tuning capabilities provided by the Ark Toolchain is used through DevEco Studio IDE that relies on the ArkCompiler Runtime to provide runtime-related information to developers."
],
[
"Development tools",
"=== Compiler ===With Ark Compiler, it supports a variety of dynamic and static programming languages such as JS, TS, and ArkTS.",
"It is the compilation and runtime base that enables OpenHarmony alongside HarmonyOS NEXT to run on multiple device forms such as smart devices, mobile phones, PCs, tablets, TVs, automobiles, and wearables.",
"ArkCompiler consists of two parts, compiler toolchain and runtime.=== IDE and editor support ===DevEco Studio for HarmonyOS development using default declarative ArkUI, also other third-party UI frameworks on OpenHarmony SDK, ArkUI-X cross-platform development with Android and iOS support."
],
[
"See also",
"* ArkUI* TypeScript* JavaScript* Swift (programming language)* Kotlin (programming language)"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* * ArkTS Language Specification"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Serial Metaphysics"
],
[
"Introduction",
"A still from Wheeler Winston Dixon's film ''Serial Metaphysics'''''Serial Metaphysics''' is a 1972 collage film by experimental filmmaker Wheeler Winston Dixon."
],
[
"Summary",
"An examination of the American lifestyle recut entirely from existing television commercials (which were edited down all in one night the 72 hours of TV commercials).Ed Halter from ''The Village Voice'' stated that Wheeler's \"loopy Americana remix grooves to an increasingly trippy reverb.\""
],
[
"References"
],
[
"See also",
"*Criticism of capitalism*''A Corny Concerto'' - audio from the 1943 animated short can be heard in the film*Gustav Holst's ''The Planets'' and Sergei Rachmaninoff's ''Piano Concerto No.",
"2'' can also be heard in the film"
],
[
"External links",
"* ''Serial Metaphysics'' at IMDb* The entire film on the filmmaker's official Vimeo channel"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2024 Queensland Cup"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2024 Queensland Cup season''' is the 29th season of Queensland's top-level statewide rugby league competition run by the Queensland Rugby League.",
"The competition, known as the '''Hostplus Cup''' due to sponsorship, features 15 teams playing a 26-week long season (including finals) from March to September.",
"The Brisbane Tigers are the defending premiers, having won the competition for the first time in their history in 2023."
],
[
"Teams",
"In 2024, the line-up of teams was unchanged from the 2023 season.",
"There were a number of affiliation changes during 2023.The Burleigh Bears switched to the Broncos, while the Ipswich Jets joined the Titans.The Townsville Blackhawks (South Sydney Rabbitohs) and Western Clydesdales (Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs) maintain affiliations with NSW-based NRL clubs, but do not receive any players to play in the Queensland Cup.ColoursClubHome ground(s)Head coach(s)Captain(s)NRL Affiliate'''Brisbane Tigers'''Totally Workwear StadiumMatt ChurchTBC Melbourne Storm'''Burleigh Bears'''UAA ParkLuke BurtTBC Brisbane Broncos'''Central Queensland Capras'''Browne ParkLionel HarbinTBC Dolphins '''Ipswich Jets'''North Ipswich ReserveBen CrossTBC Gold Coast Titans'''Mackay Cutters'''BB Print StadiumMichael ComerfordTBC North Queensland Cowboys'''Northern Pride'''Barlow ParkEric SmithTBC North Queensland Cowboys'''Norths Devils'''Bishop ParkDavid ElliottTBC Dolphins'''Papua New Guinea Hunters'''Santos National Football StadiumPaul AitonTBC None '''Redcliffe Dolphins''' Kayo Stadium Ben Te'o TBC Dolphins '''Souths Logan Magpies'''Davies ParkLogan Metro Sports ComplexKarmichael Hunt TBC Brisbane Broncos'''Sunshine Coast Falcons'''Sunshine Coast StadiumBrad HendersonTBC Melbourne Storm'''Townsville Blackhawks'''Jack Manski OvalTerry CampeseTBC South Sydney Rabbitohs'''Tweed Heads Seagulls'''Piggabeen Sports ComplexDavid PennaTBC Gold Coast Titans'''Western Clydesdales'''Clive Berghofer StadiumJason AlchinTBC Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs'''Wynnum-Manly Seagulls'''BMD Kougari OvalMathew HeadTBC Brisbane Broncos}"
],
[
"Regular season",
"* Fixtures and results Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1718 19 20 21 22 23 F1 F2 F3 GF Brisbane Tigers'''SCF'''NTP'''IPS''''''WES'''X'''CQC'''TWEMACNOR'''SLM'''XTSV'''WMS'''BURXSLM'''RED''''''NTP''''''TSV''''''BUR'''WESPNGWMS Burleigh Bears'''NOR''''''TSV'''TWECQCIPS'''SLM''''''PNG''''''SCF'''MACXREDWMSNTP'''BRI''''''TWE'''WESXTSVSLMBRIX'''IPS''''''NTP''' Central Queensland CaprasWES'''PNG'''MAC'''BUR'''NORBRI'''SCF''''''SLM'''REDXTSV'''IPS''''''TWE'''WMSMACXNTPPNG'''RED''''''WMS'''X'''NOR'''TWE Ipswich Jets'''TSV'''WESBRI'''RED''''''BUR''''''TWE'''X'''NTP'''WMSPNG'''NOR'''CQCXMACX'''PNG'''SCFWESSCF'''MAC'''REDBURSLM Mackay CuttersXSCF'''CQC'''TSVWES'''WMS'''SLM'''BRI''''''BUR''''''NTP''''''PNG'''X'''RED''''''IPS'''CQCNTPTWE'''SCF''''''NOR'''IPSX'''WES'''RED Northern Pride'''TWE''''''BRI'''TSVSCFRED'''NOR'''XIPSPNGMAC'''SLM'''X'''BUR'''WES'''TSV''''''MAC''''''CQC'''BRI'''WMS''''''WES''''''SCF'''XBUR Norths DevilsBURRED'''SLM'''WMS'''CQC'''NTP'''WES'''X'''BRI''''''TSV'''IPSXX'''TWE'''SLMTSV'''PNG''''''RED'''MACTWE'''WMS'''CQC'''SCF''' Papua New Guinea Hunters'''WMS'''CQC'''SCF'''TWEX'''RED'''BURTSV'''NTP''''''IPS'''MAC'''SLM'''WESXXIPSNOR'''CQC'''SCFXRED'''TWE''''''BRI''''''WES''' Redcliffe Dolphins'''SLM''''''NOR'''WMSIPS'''NTP'''PNGTSVWES'''CQC'''X'''BUR'''SCFMACX'''WMS''''''TWE'''BRINORCQC'''PNG''''''IPS'''X'''MAC''' Souths Logan MagpiesRED'''TWE'''NORXSCFBUR'''MAC'''CQC'''WES'''BRINTPPNGX'''TSV''''''NOR''''''BRI''''''WMS'''TWE'''BUR'''TSVX'''SCF''''''IPS''' Sunshine Coast FalconsBRI'''MAC'''PNG'''NTP''''''SLM''''''TSV'''CQCBURXWMS'''TWE''''''RED'''XX'''WES'''WMS'''IPS'''MAC'''PNG''''''IPS'''XNTPSLMNOR Townsville BlackhawksIPSBUR'''NTP''''''MAC''''''WMS'''SCF'''RED''''''PNG'''TWENOR'''CQC''''''BRI'''XSLMNTP'''NOR'''WES'''BUR'''BRI'''SLM'''XWMSX Tweed Heads SeagullsNTPSLM'''BUR''''''PNG'''XIPS'''BRI''''''WMS''''''TSV'''XSCF'''WES'''CQCNORBURRED'''MAC''''''SLM'''WES'''NOR'''PNGX'''CQC''' Western Clydesdales'''CQC''''''IPS'''XBRI'''MAC'''XNOR'''RED'''SLMX'''WMS'''TWE'''PNG''''''NTP'''SCF'''BUR''''''TSV'''IPS'''TWE'''NTP'''BRI'''MACPNG Wynnum Manly SeagullsPNGX'''RED''''''NOR'''TSVMACXTWE'''IPS''''''SCF'''WES'''BUR'''BRI'''CQC'''RED'''SCF'''SLMXNTPCQCNOR'''TSV''''''BRI''' Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1718 19 20 21 22 23 F1 F2 F3 GFKey: '''Bold''' – Home game X – Bye Opponent for round listed above margin===Season summary==="
],
[
"Ladder",
"=== Ladder progression ===* Numbers highlighted in green indicate that the team finished the round inside the top eight.",
"* Numbers highlighted in blue indicates the team finished first on the ladder in that round.",
"* Numbers highlighted in red indicates the team finished last place on the ladder in that round.",
"* Underlined numbers indicate that the team had a bye during that round.Team12345678910111213141516171819202122231Brisbane Tigers 2Burleigh Bears 3Central Queensland Capras 4Ipswich Jets 5Mackay Cutters 6Northern Pride 7Norths Devils 8Papua New Guinea Hunters | 9Redcliffe Dolphins 10Souths Logan Magpies 11Sunshine Coast Falcons 12Townsville Blackhawks 13Tweed Heads Seagulls 14Western Clydesdales 15Wynnum-Manly Seagulls <!--"
],
[
"Final series",
"HomeScoreAwayMatch InformationDate and Time (Local)Venue '''Qualifying & Elimination Finals''' '''Semi-finals''' '''Preliminary Finals''' '''Grand Final''' ===Summary======Bracket==="
],
[
"Grand Final",
" --><!-- ===First half======Second half==="
],
[
"NRL State Championship",
"--><!--"
],
[
"QRL awards",
"* '''Petero Civoniceva Medal (Best and Fairest):''' * '''Coach of the Year:''' * '''Rookie of the Year:''' *'''Duncan Hall Medal (Grand Final player of the match):''' ===Team of the Year===PositionNatWinnerClub -->"
],
[
"See also",
"* Queensland Cup* Queensland Rugby League"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Regent Theatre (Los Angeles)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Regent Theatre''' is a live music venue and historic former movie theater in the Downtown section of Los Angeles, California.",
"Opened as the '''National Theatre''' in 1914, it is the oldest remaining theater building on South Main Street.",
"Following its initial status as a first-run filmhouse, it began screening second-run programming in the 1920s amidst a widespread decline of the vicinity's entertainment scene in favor of the newer Broadway Theater District.",
"After serving as a grindhouse, the Regent was later converted to an adult movie theater before shuttering in 2000.Upon the completion of renovations, the facility was reopened as a concert venue in 2014; Live Nation became the operator in 2019."
],
[
"History",
"In the 1910s, Main Street in Los Angeles was home to about 20 small theaters.",
"The National Theatre opened in February 1914, replacing a smaller predecessor of the same name.",
"In 1917, the National was renamed as the Regent Theatre.",
"In the 1920s, the emerging Broadway Theater District and its newer, more luxurious movie palaces began drawing crowds away from the Main Street theater collection, including the Regent.",
"In turn, the venue's programming was changed from first-run films to second-run films.Later in its tenure as a movie theater, the Regent served as a grindhouse and ultimately became an all-night adult movie theater.",
"The venue ceased its operation as a cinema in 2000 after 86 years.",
"The building remained unused until 2006 when a local developer acquired the lease and used it occasionally for performing arts events.In 2012, music promoter Mitchell Frank acquired the lease through his company Spaceland Productions.",
"Following renovations, the Regent reopened as a music venue in November 2014.In May 2019, Live Nation became the operator of the Regent via its acquisition of Spaceland Productions."
],
[
"Architecture",
"The Regent Theatre was designed by an unknown architect in the Gothic Revival style.",
"The original 1914 facade consisted of white terra cotta and a pediment.",
"During a renovation in the early 1940s, a Moderne style facade was installed and the marquee was replaced.",
"The auditorium went unchanged, retaining its original Gothic look.",
"In its original configuration, the Regent sat 600 people.Knitting Factory Entertainment and Artist & Recreation provided renovation services for lessee Spaceland Productions beginning in 2012.In the process, seats were removed and a mezzanine was constructed to boost capacity to 1,100.The building received seismic retrofitting and the auditorium's Gothic ornamentation was preserved."
],
[
"In popular culture",
"*The Regent is depicted as a Chicago theater in a 1974 episode of ''Kolchak: The Night Stalker''.",
"*An episode of ''Baretta'' from 1975 features the Regent Theatre.",
"*In the 1995 neo-noir mystery film ''Devil in a Blue Dress'' includes the Regent as part of its setting.",
"*In the 2016 musical romance film ''La La Land'', the Regent Theatre is featured as the setting in a band photoshoot scene."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"ASTL-TV3"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''ASTL-TV3''' was the second television station in the Kingdom of Tonga (VAP-TV18 was the first), which existed from 1984 to 1996.A subscription television service, later converted to a free-to-air television station upon the arrival of competition, it was broadcast over-the-air on channel 7."
],
[
"History",
"Tevita Tupouniua, a Tongan living in the United States, showed a proposal for a cable system to be implemented in Nuku'alofa in early 1982.The station was founded in August 1983 under the initiative of the Tupouniua brothers and an American company, Clearview International.",
"Clearview was also planning to introduce pay television to Thailand.",
"Broadcasts started in 1984, at the time there were an estimated 300-400 television sets in Nuku'alofa.",
"The success of the station caused it to convert from a free service to a subscription service.",
"In 1986, it had claimed 300 subscribers and broadcast a variety of pre-recorded programs from the United States.",
"The service was priced at T$150 for installation fees and T$15 for a monthly subscription and covered the entirety of the island of Tongatapu.",
"In the same year, ASTL-TV3 was installing a 4-meter receive-only wire-mesh dish capable of picking up signals from satellites receivable in the country as well as the introduction of basic local programming concentrated on local events of community interest.As of early 1987, the owner and director of the channel demanded 200 subscribers in order to reach the break-even point.",
"In January 1989, the service became entirely scrambled while still maintaining its subscriber base of 300, yet up until the decision was taken, a larger number of viewers was picking up the signals for free.",
"In order to properly receive the channel, a decoder would be used to descramble the pictures.",
"Latu Tupouniua still said that the service was operating at a loss, but still loved the idea of providing a subscription service.In 1991, after the start of the Oceania Broadcasting Network on channel 7, ASTL-TV3 ceased broadcasting its subscription service and reverted to free-to-air broadcasting, while also beginning to earn revenue from commercial advertising.",
"This led to an increase in revenue and also in manpower.",
"With the 1991 reconversion, a survey conducted that same year showed that the station was being watched by 5,000-6,000 television sets, for a population estimated between 35,000 and 42,000.As of 1993, ASTL-TV3 broadcast from 7am to 9pm and from 4pm to 11pm Mondays to Saturdays and from 7pm to 10pm on Sundays.",
"Nearly all programs were recorded from TV stations in Hawaii and rebroadcast on videotape.",
"The channel was already carrying a limited number of local programs: sporting events, pageants, church services and advertisements for local companies and businesses.",
"There was some censorship, scenes involving sex were edited out, but scenes involving violence were still allowed.",
"Manpower consisted of ten full-time staff members, three on-air operators, three tape operators, three producers and three who both produced the programs and held administrative positions.",
"The tenth person was the staff member repsonsible for taping programming from Hawaii.Although the station had video playback, editing and transmitter facilities, ASTL-TV3 has no TV studio.",
"Outside events were shot on VHS tapes and edited.",
"The tapes of content recorded in Hawaii came in three-quarter-inch U-Matic or half-inch VHS cassettes.",
"The station employed the NTSC color standard for broadcasting.",
"In contrast to OBN, ASTL-TV3 had minimal equipment, but unlike OBN, the station broadcast more contemporary movies and series, prompting the station to have a much larger viewing audience.ASTL-TV3 winded down operations in 1996 and the Tupouniua brothers left the media industry.",
"Until the launch of Television Tonga in 2000, OBN was the only television service in the country."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Equatorial Guinea women's national under-17 football team"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Equatorial Guinea women's national under-17 football team''' is a youth association football team operated under the auspices of the Equatoguinean Football Federation.",
"Its primary role is the development of players in preparation for the senior Equatorial Guinea women's national football team."
],
[
"Competitive record",
"===FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup record===FIFA U-17 Women's World CupYearResult * 2008''Did not enter'' 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2022''Did not qualify'' 2024Total"
],
[
"See also",
"* Equatorial Guinea women's national football team* Equatorial Guinea women's national under-20 football team"
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Anambra State ICT Agency"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Anambra State ICT Agency,''' established in 2019, is a parastatal under the Anambra State Government to drive ICT innovations for a digital state.",
"The parastatal was established under the administration of the former Governor – Chief Willie Obiano.",
"The Agency was charged with the responsibility of building a proactive live digital tribe to position the state in the global trend of positive smart States for sustainable development.",
"Thus, it has the mantra, \"Everything technology and technology Everywhere.",
"\"The State ICT Agency pioneered many technologically operated systems of e-identity cards for Anambra State civil servants, budget process with ICT, and payment of taxes.",
"These have helped to create e-governance and government transparency in Anambra State.",
"Thus, ICT in governance has been adjudged to improve governance while providing leverage for growth for both the government and the citizens.",
"This shows the role of government in adopting ICT in public services not just in Anambra state but in Africa and globally for sustainable development goals.It must be mentioned that Anambra State ICT Agency was instrumental in the Technology Awards won by Anambra State Government during the ICT peer review session at the 11th National Council on Communication, Innovation and Digital Economy (NCCIDE) meeting held in Kano on 22 January 2024.The managing director/chief executive officer of Anambra State ICT Agency, Chukwuemeka Fred Agbata received the awards on behalf of the Anambra State Government.",
"He dedicated the awards to the Team at the Anambra State ICT Agency, the cooperators and collaborators of the Governor's digital vision."
],
[
"Historical development",
"Anambra State ICT Agency was hinged on the global trend of inclusive technology and digital spaces across all sectors in the Anambra State Government.",
"This led to the establishment in 2019 by the then Governor of Anambra State – Chief Willie Obiano.",
"According to the Governor, \"Anambra State is at the forefront of the drive to unleash technology potentials on the people, in line with my vision to create a pool of young people that will dictate the pace in the digital space.",
"Viable platforms are being created for ndị Anambra especially digital entrepreneurs and social media nomads to share ideas, explore opportunities, and access tools, training, and expertise for self-development, value reorientation, and wealth creation.",
"\"With digitization and the concept of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, it became clear that the government agenda must create spaces for technological operations.",
"It should be remembered that the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) was contacted for the development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Anambra state.",
"The then Director General NITDA, Mr. Peter Jack stated that \"the agency will study what the state has put on the ground towards the setting up of ICT friendly environment and determine how to improve on it.\"",
"Thus, The Anambra State ICT Agency was created with the train–the–trainer program for capacity building and operations.Then on 18 January 2022, Governor Chukwuma Charles Soludo appointed Chukwuemeka Fred Agbata as the managing director/CEO of Anambra State ICT Agency.",
"Thus, from traditional services to the adoption and adaptation of ICT, the agency ICT started operations.",
"It started widening its broadband access and digitizing government services as well as supporting technological startups.The drive to transform every government sector into digital spaces started which included the legislative arm of the state.",
"The Agency ICT met with the State House of Assembly to digitize the state legislative process.",
"The essence is to enable digital access to state laws and other legislative instruments by the citizens.Charged with everything technology, The MD/CEO of Anambra State Agency, Chuwkuemeka Fred Agbata mapped out collaborations with other Directors and ICT-related agencies in the state to integrate digital practices and economy, even among the youth in the state."
],
[
"Activities",
"Anambra State ICT Agency has started mapping the state and transforming the ministries into digitalized spaces.",
"It has organized the internet presence of all Ministries, Departments, and Agencies under the Anambra State government with different domains and servers under a standard domain of ''anambrastate.gov.ng.",
"''=== Training ===It has been engaging in collaborations and training of human resources to live up to the 2030 Agenda and the need for access to Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) under Sustainable Development Goal 9 (SDG 9) which states to \"build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation.There was capacity building of civil servants in Anambra State on digital technology for efficient government services.Again was the training of members of Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) in Anambra State on digital literacy to increase their relevance in the technology-driven world of the 21st century.It organized a one-day training for selected journalists in Anambra State.",
"The training was in collaboration with the State Ministry of Information, PA-CENT Technologies, and Bonitas Technologies in July 2023.=== Collaboration ===The ICT Agency collaborated with Internet Exchange Point of Nigeria (IXPN) for the establishment of Internet exchange points.",
"This will make Anambra one of the states in Nigeria with the location of IXPN presence with direct interconnection for low cost, low latency, and increased internet bandwidth.Anambra State government announced its collaboration with United States' high-tech companies for technology collaboration and innovation.",
"The State delegation to the United States government included the CEO of Anambra State Agency ICT – Mr Chukwuemeka Fred Agbata and other stakeholders on tech innovative hubs.",
"The ICT Agency becomes part of the Anambra State Government parastatals to navigate the shared technologies on the collaboration.It also collaborated with the Anambra State Ministry of Education and Integrated Youth Empowerment Development Strategies (IYEDS) in what is called \"providing a platform for aspiring entrepreneurs to showcase their talents, exchange ideas, and gain valuable insights from experienced professionals in the field of Tech.\"",
"The program was targeted for secondary school students in Anambra State educational zones."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Rasmus Tholstrup"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Rasmus Peder Rasmussen Tholstrup''' (15 November 1861 – 20 December 1929) was a Danish dairy manufacturer and founder of ''Tholstrup Cheese a/s'', one of the leading suppliers of quality cheese in Denmark.",
"He was a very enterprising and inventive dairy farmer whose motto was \"Quality now lasts longer\"."
],
[
"Early and personal life",
"Tholstrup was born in Djursland on 15 November 1861 as the son of a farmer.",
"His first experiences with the preparation of butter and cheese was in his mother's kitchen, where she would keep a brass kettle over the fire on Djursland in the mid-1800s.",
"He thus decided to dedicate his life to cheese-making and traveled around the world to gain experience and knowledge.Tholstrup married Sørine Larsen (1871–1946), with whom he had eight children, Henrik (1893), Lili (1894), Laurits (1896), Poul (1898), Hans (1901), Erik (1902), Knud (1904), and Jacob (1906).",
"Tholstrup and his wife Sørine were also active in the Christian Science movement, were members of the Retsforbundet and known as political debaters."
],
[
"Professional career",
"Trained as a dairyman and having important qualities such as courage, curiosity, drive, and willpower; Tholstrup soon got his footing in dairy operations and founded the Tholstrup Dairy in Karlslunde in 1893.He then became the manager of various increasingly large dairies, first in Southern Jutland, then in Zealand, where he seriously started with cheese production.",
"It was initially about low-fat cottage cheese, a hand-kneaded skimmed milk cheese.",
"Inspired by Italian cheeses, Tholstrup began making blue cheese, which he established in 1893 under the name Castello Creamy Blue, currently known simply as the Castello cheeses.",
"Later he became one of the first to throw himself over to the sliced cheese and developed ''Dansk Schweitzer'' and, among other things, Table cheese.",
"They did not have any of these recipes, so experiments and bets had to be made, and in fact, Tholstrup invested in experimenting and developing its products.",
"His cheeses quickly garnered silver medals, the highest recognition.In the early days, the dairy was private with Tholstrup as lessee.",
"When it later became a cooperative dairy, milk from several herds with different fat content began to be mixed with the continuous centrifuge that had been developed at Maglekilde Maskinfabrik in Roskilde by designer I.C.",
"Nielsen; this change was important for the co-operative movement, as it reduced the costs of production.",
"Tholstrup, however, only had two main interests: High hygiene at the dairy and high-quality milk, since the necessity of both for successful dairy production where relevant, as he argued eagerly in journals.",
"As far as the quality of the milk was concerned, he became more and more concerned with the problems surrounding the correct feed composition.In 1908, Tholstrup switched to large-scale pig breeding, buying two large farms in Himmelev near Roskilde in 1916, and within just two years, he already had established pig herds of 1,500 pigs, and developed a successful pig feed brand: Svineheld.After the dairy had become a co-operative dairy in 1918, production grew, and they expanded in 1925 with a major rebuild, in which a machine and foam hall were added, and overall the building was extensively renovated.",
"This conversion was inspired by the movement , an association formed in 1915 to beautify buildings in the countryside.",
"The central building raised its floor and unloaded ramps for the milkers.",
"Initially, the gable wall was torn down every time new machines were to be brought in, but over time a gate was built into the gable instead.",
"The dairy was continued by his oldest son Henrik and thanks to the expansion of both, ''Tholstrup Cheese'' is today one of the largest suppliers of quality cheese in Denmark.Even though his schooling had only been a few hours every other day until his 13th birthday, Tholstrup went to work in a highly scientific manner and even learned to speak foreign languages in order to be informed through foreign journals."
],
[
"Death",
"Tholstrup died in Roskilde on 20 December 1929, at the age of 68.In his obituary, it was written, among other things: \"Tholstrup appeared as a star of high rank and brilliance.",
"Not only here in the region and in the entire country alone, but far beyond its borders, this peculiar man was known and treasured as the wise and enterprising man he was.\""
],
[
"Legacy",
"He also developed the cheese that was later named ''Samsø'', but that does not originate on the island.",
"The cheese was a so-called Swiss cheese and it was named Dansk Samsø in 1952 because the Madebjerggård Dairy on ''Samsø'' produced a particularly good Swiss at the time.",
"It was then that all major cheese types were given uniform names by law from the Ministry of Agriculture.His son Henrik received a recognition award in 1963 for his massive effort in making the Castello blue cheese popular not only in Denmark, but all over the world.In 1993, the Tholstrup family celebrated their 100 years and 3 generations in cheese by publishing a jubilee book written by Annette Tholstrup."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Hammersmith (London County Council constituency)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Hammersmith''' was a constituency used for elections to the London County Council between 1889 and 1919.The seat shared boundaries with the UK Parliament constituency of the same name."
],
[
"Councillors",
" Year Name Party Name Party 1889 Andrew Arter Moderate Charles Courtenay Cramp 1892 William Bull Moderate 1895 Edward Goulding 1901 Jocelyn Brandon Moderate Edward Collins 1910 Isidore Salmon Municipal Reform 1913 Francis Robert Ince Anderton"
],
[
"Election results"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2024 Chile Open"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2024 Chile Open''' (also known as the '''Movistar Chile Open''' for sponsorship reasons) is a men's tennis tournament to be played on outdoor clay courts.",
"It will be the 26th edition of the Chile Open, and part of the ATP 250 tournaments of the 2024 ATP Tour.",
"It will take place in Santiago, Chile from 26 February through 3 March 2024."
],
[
"Champions",
"=== Singles ===* vs. === Doubles ===* / vs. /"
],
[
"Singles main draw entrants",
"=== Seeds === Country Player Rank1 SeedNicolás Jarry191Sebastián Báez302Arthur Fils363Alejandro Tabilo524Yannick Hanfmann565Facundo Díaz Acosta596Roberto Carballés Baena667Jaume Munar738* Rankings are as of 19 February 2024.=== Other entrants ===The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:* * * The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:* * * * === Withdrawals ===* Tomás Martín Etcheverry → replaced by Tomás Barrios Vera"
],
[
"Doubles main draw entrants",
"===Seeds=== Country Player Country Player Rank1 SeedMarcelo MeloMatwé Middelkoop951Andrea PellegrinoAndrea Vavassori1072Nicolás BarrientosRafael Matos1213Evan KingReese Stalder1414* Rankings are as of 19 February 2024.===Other entrants===The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:* / * / ===Withdrawals===* Luciano Darderi / Tomás Martín Etcheverry → replaced by /"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Natch"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Natch''' may refer to:*Nautch (or natch), a court dance of royal India*Natch, a freeware chess program*Natch, a character in the 2012 video game ''Steel Battalion: Heavy Armor''*Capt.",
"Natch Austen, a character in the TV series ''China Beach'' (1988–1991)"
],
[
"See also",
"**Natural (disambiguation)"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"I'll Tell You What (play)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''I'll Tell You What''''' is a 1785 comedy play by the English writer Elizabeth Inchbald.",
"It premiered at the Theatre Royal, Haymarket in London on 4 August 1785.The original cast included John Palmer as Major Cyprus, Robert Bensley as Anthony Euston, James Aickin as Colonel Downright, James Brown Williamson as Sir George Euston, John Bannister as Charles Euston, Robert Palmer as Sir Harry Harmless, William Parsons as Mr Euston, Mary Bulkley as Lady Euston and Elizabeth Farren as A Young Lady.",
"The Irish premiere took place at the Smock Alley Theatre in Dublin on 12 December 1785."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"Bibliography",
"* Greene, John C. ''Theatre in Dublin, 1745-1820: A Calendar of Performances, Volume 6''.",
"Lexington Books, 2011.",
"* Nicoll, Allardyce.",
"''A History of English Drama 1660–1900: Volume III''.",
"Cambridge University Press, 2009.",
"* Hogan, C.B (ed.)",
"''The London Stage, 1660–1800: Volume V''.",
"Southern Illinois University Press, 1968.",
"* Robertson, Ben P. ''Elizabeth Inchbald's Reputation: A Publishing and Reception History''.",
"Routledge, 2015."
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Drew Graham"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Drew Graham''' is an American politician from Kentucky who was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1993 to 1999.Graham was first elected in 1992 after defeating incumbent representative Paul Richardson in the May primary election.",
"He did not seek reelection in 1998, instead successfully running for Judge/Executive of Clark County."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Osburn (surname)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Osburn''' is a surname.",
"People with the surname include:*Bennie Osburn (fl.",
"1990s–2010s), Dean of the School of Veterinary Medicine at UC Davis*Carl Osburn (1884–1966), United States Navy officer*Carroll D. Osburn (fl.",
"1990s–2010s), American religious scholar*Lucy Osburn (1836–1891), English nurse*Mary Osburn Adkinson (born Mary Osburn; 1843–1918), American social reformer active in the temperance movement*Mike Osburn (born 1968), member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives*Pat Osburn (born 1949), American baseball pitcher*Randy Osburn (born 1952), Canadian ice hockey left winger*Raymond Carroll Osburn (1872–1955), American zoologist*Rey Osburn, vocalist and instrumentalist in the band, Tinfed*Ruth Osburn (1912–1994), American athlete who competed mainly in the discus"
],
[
"See also",
"*Osborn (surname)*Osborne (name)*Osbern*Mrs. Osburn House, historic home built about 1850 in Durham, Greene County, New York"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Nicolas Costa"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Nicolas Costa''' (born 14 November 1991) is a Brazilian racing driver who is set to compete in the FIA World Endurance Championship for United Autosports.",
"He was champion of the Porsche Carrera Cup Brasil in 2023."
],
[
"Career",
"=== Early career ===Costa began his motorsport career in karting in 2002 at the age of ten, racing in various championships in Brazil.",
"He would go on to rack up fifteen championships over the course of seven years, and finish runner-up to Leonardo Cordeiro in the national Petrobras Karting Championship in 2008.After receiving a scholarship from the Skip Barber Racing School in the United States, he made his formula racing debut in 2009, making a one-off appearance in the MSA Formula Ford Championship in the United Kingdom.",
"He would contest his first full season of car racing the following year in Felipe Massa's new Formula Future Fiat series; his subsequent championship victory earned him admission into the Ferrari Driver Academy, making him the first South American to become an academy member.After gaining the support of Ferrari, Costa moved to the European single-seater ladder for 2011, competing in the European and Italian Formula Abarth series for Cram Competition.",
"He would go on to finish ninth and fifth respectively in the two championships and was ultimately dropped from Ferrari's roster at the end of the year.",
"However, he would remain in Formula Abarth for the 2012 season, moving to Vincenzo Sospiri's Euronova Racing team, operated by Fortec Motorsport.",
"His second-year campaign would prove far more successful, as he went on to win both the European and Italian championship titles over Luca Ghiotto.",
"Costa also participated in the GP3 Series' annual post-season test twice, driving for Carlin in 2011 and Marussia Manor Racing in 2012, but ultimately did not secure a race seat.Costa moved to the United States' Road to Indy in 2013, competing on a part-time basis in the Pro Mazda Championship; after claiming four podiums in a part-time campaign with Team Pelfrey, he joined Dallas-based M1 Racing for the following season on a round-by-round basis.",
"After initial struggles in the first three rounds, a return to Team Pelfrey for the remainder of the season yielded better results, with a pair of pole positions and a race win at Mid-Ohio, plus three other second-place finishes, being enough for Costa to end the season fifth in the standings.Costa made his surprise debut in the F4 Japanese Championship in 2015, rejoining Vincenzo Sospiri Racing (VSR)'s Zap Speed-operated team alongside Takuro Shinohara as a junior driver for Lamborghini Squadra Corse.",
"Despite a promising fourth-place finish in the season's opening round at Okayama, Costa failed to score points for the remainder of his campaign and was replaced by fellow Brazilian Gustavo Myasava before the fifth round at Sugo.",
"However, he would retain his connections to the team, taking part in a test in a Lamborghini Huracán Super Trofeo alongside Shinohara at Adria International Raceway in October 2015.=== Sports car racing career ===Between 2016 and 2018, Costa raced for Vincenzo Sospiri Racing and Lamborghini in various GT series, partnering fellow VSR protégés Yūki Nemoto and Ling Kang for campaigns in the Italian GT Championship, Lamborghini Super Trofeo series, and the International GT Open championship.",
"He would claim the GTCup class championship in Italian GT in 2016, and claim a second-place finish in a one-off appearance in the 2017 Blancpain GT Series Asia at Suzuka, driving alongside Sandy Stuvik.",
"Costa returned to Japan to contest the Super Taikyū endurance racing series in 2019, driving a B-Max-operated Nissan GT-R GT3 for Tairoku Racing, and would finish on the podium at the Fuji 24 Hours with team owners Tairoku Yamaguchi and Shinichi Takagi, Satoshi Motoyama, and Harrison Newey before the team's withdrawal from the championship.",
"He spent 2020 as a driver coach in Super Taikyū.Costa returned to his native Brazil in 2021, spending the next three seasons competing in Porsche 911-based one-make championships.",
"After competing part-time in the Porsche Endurance Challenge Brasil for two seasons, Costa moved to the Porsche Carrera Cup Brasil for 2023.After winning the season's first round at Interlagos from pole position, becoming the series' first debut race winner since 2018, Costa went on to win another six races and claim the championship title by twenty-eight points over four-time series champion Miguel Paludo.=== FIA World Endurance Championship ===In February 2024, Costa was announced to be returning to the international stage, piloting a McLaren 720S GT3 Evo for United Autosports in the FIA World Endurance Championship alongside Grégoire Saucy and James Cottingham."
],
[
"Racing record",
"===Career summary=== Season Series Team Races Wins Poles F/Laps Podiums Points Position2010 Formula Future Fiat N/A122355116 '''1st''' Skip Barber National ChampionshipSkip Barber Racing School40101101 13th2011 Formula Abarth European SeriesCram Competition120000529th Formula Abarth Italian Series140001845th2012 Formula Abarth European Series Euronova Racing by Fortec2463915266 '''1st''' Formula Abarth Italian Series1842612194 '''1st''' Fórmula 3 Sudamericana Hitech Racing41122358th2013Pro Mazda ChampionshipTeam Pelfrey80004N/A†NC†2014Pro Mazda ChampionshipM1 Racing600002245thTeam Pelfrey812142015F4 Japanese Championship VSR Lamborghini S.C.",
"Formula Jr.800001018th Stock Car Brasil Bardahl Hot Car10000N/A†NC†2016 Italian GT Championship - GTCup Vincenzo Sospiri Racing126439186 '''1st''' Lamborghini Super Trofeo Europe - Pro-Am200012213th2017 Blancpain GT Series Asia - GT3 Vincenzo Sospiri Racing200012221st Blancpain GT Series Asia - Silver10013510th Lamborghini Super Trofeo Europe - Pro VS Racing20001 Lamborghini Super Trofeo Asia X-One Racing Team20000N/A†NC†2018 International GT Open - Pro Vincenzo Sospiri Racing600002218th2019 Super Taikyū - ST-X TAIROKU Racing3000140‡7th‡2021Porsche Endurance Challenge Brasil - GT3 CupDener Motorsport300009019thPorsche Endurance Challenge Brasil - GT3 Sport1110011th2022Porsche Endurance Challenge Brasil - Carrera CupDener Motorsport300012023Porsche Carrera Cup Brasil Porsche AG1274111223 '''1st'''Império Endurance Brasil - P1Power Imports10000N/A†NC†2024FIA World Endurance Championship - LMGT3 United Autosports† As Costa was a guest driver, he was ineligible to score points.‡ Team standings.",
"Season still in progress.===Complete Stock Car Brasil results=== Year Team Car 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Rank Points 2015 Bardahl Hot Car Chevrolet Sonic GOI1 RBP1 RBP2 VEL1 VEL2 CUR1 CUR2 SCZ1 SCZ2 CUR1 CUR2 GOI1 CAS1 CAS2 BRA1 BRA2 CUR1 CUR2 TAR1 TAR2 INT1 NC† –† As Costa was a guest driver, he was ineligible to score points.===Complete Porsche Carrera Cup Brasil results===(key) (Races in '''bold''' indicate pole position) (Races in ''italics'' indicate fastest lap) Year Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Pos.",
"Points 2023 Porsche AG '''SÃO1''' SÃO2 '''SÃO21''' SÃO22 '''GOI1''' GOI2 SÃO1 SÃO2 ARG1 '''ARG2''' SÃO1 SÃO2 1st 259=== Complete FIA World Endurance Championship results ===(key) (Races in '''bold''' indicate pole position) (Races in ''italics'' indicate fastest lap)YearEntrantClassCarEngine12345678RankPoints2024United AutosportsLMGT3McLaren 720S GT3 EvoMcLaren M840T 4.0 L Turbo V8QATIMOSPALMSSÃOCOAFUJBHR=== American open-wheel racing results =======Pro Mazda Championship==== Year Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Rank Points 2013 Team Pelfrey AUS AUS STP STP IND IOW TOR TOR MOS MOS MOH MOH TRO TRO HOU HOU NC† 0†2014M1 Racing STP STP BAR BAR IMS IMS 5th 224 Team Pelfrey LOR HOU HOU '''MOH''' '''''MOH''''' MIL SON SON† As Costa was a guest driver, he was ineligible to score points."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Styphelia lissanthoides"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Styphelia lissanthoides''''' is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia.",
"It is an erect, bushy shrub with egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and white, tube-shaped flowers arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils."
],
[
"Description",
"''Styphelia lissanthoides'' is an erect, bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of about and has more or less glabrous branches.",
"Its leaves are egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and mostly about long on a distinct petiole, and have fine veins.",
"The flowers are borne singly or in pairs on a very short peduncle.",
"There are very small bracts and bracteoles scarcely one-third as long as the sepals.",
"The sepals are about long and the petals are long and joined at the base to form a tube, the lobes much shorter than the petal tube."
],
[
"Taxonomy",
"This species was first described in 1864 by Ferdinand von Mueller who gave it the name ''Leucopogon lissanthoides'' in his ''Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae'' from a specimen collected by George Maxwell near a tributary of the Phillips River.",
"In 1867, von Mueller transferred the species to ''Styphelia'' as ''S.",
"lissanthoides'' in later volume of the same book.",
"The specific epithet (''lissanthoides'') means \"''Lissanthe''-like\"."
],
[
"Distribution",
"This styphelia occurs in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Esperance Plains and Mallee bioregions of south-western Western Australia."
],
[
"Conservation status",
"''Styphelia lissanthoides'' is listed as \"not threatened\" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Jim Lovell (politician)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Jim Lovell''' is an American politician from Kentucky who was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1995 to 1999.Lovell was first elected in 1994 after incumbent representative Jim LeMaster retired.",
"He was defeated for renomination in 1998 by Carolyn Belcher."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Xiannü"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Xiannü''' () may refer to:"
],
[
"Chinese mythology",
"*Seven Fairies (China)*Zhinü"
],
[
"Others",
"*Xiannü, Hubei, town in Zhijiang, Hubei, China*Xiannü, Jiangsu, town in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China*Shin Shin (giant panda) (born 2005), Chinese name Xiannü, giant panda in Tokyo's Ueno Zoo"
],
[
"See also",
"*Xian (Taoism)*He Xiangu from Chinese mythology"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Carl Sauerman"
],
[
"Introduction",
"thumb'''Carl Sauerman''' (c. 1868, Stockholm - 9 April 1924, Brooklyn, New York) was a Swedish-born actor of the stage and screen.",
"He began his career as a leading stage actor in Berlin before moving to New York City in 1908 to become a member of the German-language theatre company at the Irving Place Theatre.",
"He is best remembered for creating the role of Professor Friedrich Bhaer in the original production of Marian de Forest's ''Little Women''; an immensely popular stage adaptation of Louisa May Alcott's novel of the same that played on Broadway and toured the United States in 1912–1913.In addition to starring in plays on Broadway, he was a silent film actor."
],
[
"Life and career",
"Born c. 1868 in Stockholm, Sweden, Sauerman was trained as an actor in Germany.",
"Prior to coming to the United States, he was a leading actor at the Lessing Theater in Berlin under Otto Brahm and also acted in plays in that city under the direction of Max Reinhardt.",
"In 1908 he relocated to New York City to join the resident group of stage actors at the Irving Place Theatre; a theatre which specialized in performing works in the German-language.",
"Along with Eugen Burg and Hedwiga Reicher, he was a top-billed star of this company, and toured to other American cities to perform German-language plays in addition to the company's regular season in New York.",
"He continued to appear regularly at the Irving Place Theatre for several years.In 1909 Sauerman toured the United States with a troupe managed by Henry B. Harris in Channing Pollock's ''Such A Little Queen''.",
"In 1910 he starred in Charles T. Dazy's ''The Old Flute Players'' at the Majestic Theatre in Chicago.",
"In 1911 he created the role of Herr Otto von Maxhausen in the world premiere of George Ade's four act comedy ''U.S.",
"Minister Bedlow'' at the National Theatre in Washington, D.C. with William H. Crane in the title part.In 1912 Sauerman was cast by Jessie Bonstelle as Professor Friedrich Bhaer in the original production of Marian de Forest's ''Little Women''; an immensely popular stage adaptation of Louisa May Alcott's novel of the same.",
"The play also starred the actress Marie Pavey as Jo March and premiered at the Teck Theatre in Buffalo, New York on January 22, 1912, in a production directed by Bonstelle and produced by William A. Brady.",
"The play toured the United States and went through multiple alterations before it ultimately reached Broadway nine months later.",
"Its Broadway premiere was Saureman's Broadway debut, and it occurred at the Playhouse Theatre on October 14, 1912; playing for a total of 184 performances.",
"A critical and financial success, Sauerman continued to tour nationally in the play after the Broadway run concluded.Saureman later returned to Broadway as Baron von Loewe in David Belasco's production of Horace Hodges and Thomas Wigney Percyval's ''Little Lady in Blue'' at the Belasco Theatre in 1916–1917.His final Broadway show was as the patriarch Mr. Hartmann in Prince and Princess Troubetzkoy's war drama ''Allegiance'' at the Maxine Elliott's Theatre in 1918.In addition to his work in the theatre, Sauerman starred in several silent films.",
"These include the roles of Jacques Sequrin in ''The Beautiful Adventure'' (1917), the Baron in ''My Wife'' (1918), Henry Steinmetz in ''The American Way'' (1919), and Jacob Ackerman in ''The Black Circle'' (1919).Carl Sauerman died in Brooklyn, New York on April 9, 1924."
],
[
"References",
"===Citations======Bibliography===*******"
],
[
"External links",
"**"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Poppy Arford"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Poppy Arford''' is an American politician who has served as a member of the Maine House of Representatives since December 2020."
],
[
"Electoral history",
"Arford was first elected to the 49th district in 2020.She was reidstricted to the 101st district in the 2022 Maine House of Representatives election."
],
[
"Biography",
"Arford earned a Bachelor of Arts in social work from the University of Southern Maine in 1981."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"UFC 302"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''UFC 302''''' is an upcoming mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship that will take place on June 1, 2024, at the Prudential Center, in Newark, New Jersey, United States."
],
[
"Announced bouts",
"*Women's Bantamweight bout: Joselyne Edwards vs. Ailín Pérez"
],
[
"See also",
"*2024 in UFC*List of current UFC fighters*List of UFC events"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2023 Horizon League men's soccer tournament"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2023 Horizon League men's soccer tournament''' was the postseason men's soccer tournament for the Horizon League.",
"It was held from November 5 through November 11, 2023.The quarterfinals of the tournament were held at campus sites, while semifinals and final took place at Oakland Soccer Field in Rochester, Michigan.",
"The six team single-elimination tournament consisted of three rounds based on seeding from regular season conference play.",
"The Cleveland State Vikings were the defending champions.",
"They were unable to defend their crown, as they didn't qualify for the tournament with their eighth place regular season finish.",
"Green Bay would finish as tournament champions after defeating top seed Oakland 1–0 in the Final.",
"This was the second overall title for Green Bay and first for head coach Jeremy Bonomo.",
"As tournament champions, Green Bay earned the Horizon League's automatic berth into the 2023 NCAA Division I men's soccer tournament."
],
[
"Seeding",
"Six Horizon League schools participated in the tournament.",
"Teams were seeded by conference record.",
"The top two seeds received byes to the Semifinals and the number one seed hosted the Semifinals and Final.",
"A tiebreaker was required to determine the sixth seed as Robert Morris and Wright State finished the regular season with identical 3–4–2 regular season records.",
"The two teams played to a 1–1 draw on October 7 in their regular season match up.",
"Both teams lost to top seed Oakland, so record versus the second seed, Green Bay, was the third tiebreaker.",
"Robert Morris drew with Green Bay 1–1 and Wright State defeated Green Bay 2–0 and therefore was the sixth seed.",
"Robert Morris was the seventh seed and did not qualify for the tournament.SeedSchoolConference RecordPoints 1 Oakland 6–3–0 18 2 Green Bay 5–2–2 17 3 IUPUI 4–2–3 15 4 Detroit Mercy 4–3–2 14 5 Purdue Fort Wayne 3–3–3 12 6 Wright State 3–4–2 11"
],
[
"Bracket",
"Source:"
],
[
"Schedule",
"=== Quarterfinals ====== Semifinals ====== Final ==="
],
[
"Statistics",
"=== Goalscorers ==="
],
[
"All-Tournament team",
"Source: Player Team Chris Album Green Bay Rohin Kapila Christoph Schurz '''Keegan Walker''' Josemir Gomez IUPUI Lukas Hackaa Carson Ballagh Oakland Marco Mazzei Owen Smith Max Collingwood Purdue Fort Wayne Juan RomeroMVP in '''bold'''"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Jim LeMaster"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Jim LeMaster''' is an American politician from Kentucky who was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1976 to 1995.LeMaster was first elected in 1975, defeating incumbent Republican representative Ted Kuster for reelection.",
"He did not seek reelection in 1994."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2024 New York City Subway shooting"
],
[
"Introduction",
"On February 12, 2024, a shooting occurred on the New York City Subway's 4 train and at the Mount Eden Avenue station in the Highbridge neighborhood of the Bronx at 4:38 pm EST, resulting in one dead and five injured."
],
[
"Incident",
"The incident started as a verbal dispute between two groups in the 4 train.",
"The verbal dispute escalated violently and resulted in gunfire while inside the train, with at least 19 shots fired.",
"The violence continued outside of the train at Mount Eden Avenue station."
],
[
"Victims",
"According to police, a 34-year-old man died, and two women and three men aged between 14 and 71 sustained injuries.",
"Two of the wounded were teenagers.",
"All wounded victims are in stable condition."
],
[
"Investigation",
"Investigators have found three suspects involved in this incident and has identified one of the suspects.",
"Mayor Eric Adams has said that he will \"solve the crime\" and \"bring the people responsible to justice.\""
],
[
"Suspects",
"A 16-year-old boy has been taken into custody after he was identified as one of the three suspects involved.",
"He was charged with five counts of attempted murder and one count of criminal possession of a weapon."
],
[
"See also",
"* 2022 New York City Subway attack"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Quantum Space (company)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Quantum Space''' is a company founded in 2022 that plans to develop spacecraft that will operate in geosynchronous and cislunar space.",
"Corporate leadership includes Dr. Kam Ghaffarian, Kerry Wisnosky and Ben Reed.",
"Ghaffarian is also chairman of Axiom Space."
],
[
"QS-1",
"On 26 October 2022 Quantum Space announced its first spacecraft mission.",
"The spacecraft will collect space domain awareness data.",
"The QS-1 spacecraft launch is scheduled for October 2024.The Ranger spacecraft used for QS-1 will include processor and navigation electronics provided by Beyond Gravity, a subsidiary of RUAG."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Xiannü, Hubei"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Xiannü''' () is a town under the administration of Zhijiang, Hubei, China.",
", it administers Xiannü Community, Xiwan Community (), and the following 22 villages:* Xiannü Village* Jinshan Village ()* Taohuadang Village ()* Jinhu Village ()* Tanjiapo Village ()* Yandunbao Village ()* Qudian Village ()* Jiulong Village ()* Zhouchang Village ()* Lugang Village ()* Shidian Village ()* Shijiagang Village ()* Gaofengqiao Village ()* Taodian Village ()* Xiangxiang Village ()* Wutongmiao Village ()* Shiling Village ()* Qingshi Village ()* Hengdian Village ()* Zhaojiachong Village ()* Zhangjiawan Village ()* Yujiachong Village ()"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Taeyangbo"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Taeyangbo''''' (; ) was a Korean-language newspaper published in Shinhanchon, Vladivostok, Russian Empire in 1911.It was written entirely in the native Korean script Hangul.It was one of a series of newspapers that was founded by Koreans in Vladivostok, and was preceded by the 1908 ''Haejo Sinmun'' and 1908–1910 ''Taedong Kongbo''.",
"It was followed by the 1912–1914 ''Kwŏnŏp Sinmun''.According to a 2016 article, no original copies are known to exist.",
"There are, however, Japanese-language translations of some issues that have been retranslated into Korean.",
"Issues No.",
"3 to 13 (July 6, 1911 to September 11, 1911), excluding No.",
"9, are attested to."
],
[
"History",
"Since the late 19th century, Koreans moved into the Russian Far East in search of economic opportunities.",
"From then until 1910, Japan moved to consolidate its control over and eventually colonize Korea.",
"Vladivostok became a center for the Korean independence movement and independence activists in exile.",
"The newspaper's predecessors were staunch advocates of the movement, and were both forced to close under Japanese pressure.The founders of the newspaper repeatedly petitioned Vladivostok for permission to start a new newspaper.",
"These requests went mostly ignored.",
"However, one request was finally approved on May 5, 1911.",
"''Taeyangbo'' published its first issue on June 1.It published twice weekly, on Sundays and Thursdays.",
"It employed as its head writer the Korean independence activist and historian Shin Chae-ho.",
"Shin had previously written for the ''Hwangsŏng Sinmun'' and ''Taehan Maeil Sinbo'' by this point.",
"Its editor-in-chief was .",
"Their publisher had previously worked on the ''Taedong Kongbo''''.''",
"They printed each issue in a building that was part library and part printing office, and used an elementary school It was founded by a Korean youth organization called Ch'ŏngnyŏn Kŭnŏp'oe ().",
"On July 16, 1911, the youth organization was merged into the larger Korean organization Gwoneophoe, which provided financing for the newspaper.",
"On September 17, 1911, during the midst of an internal dispute in Gwoneophoe, around 15,000 pieces of movable type used to publish the newspaper were stolen by the pro-Japanese Korean spy .",
"This was done by request of Kitō Katsumi (), who was working in the Japanese legation in Vladivostok.",
"This was a significant financial blow to the company, and it stopped printing.",
"It was succeeded by ''Kwŏnŏp Sinmun'' on May 5, 1912."
],
[
"Content",
"The topics in the paper were organized similarly to those in its predecessor, ''Taedong Kongbo''.",
"Its first issue had editorials, essays, domestic affairs (Russia), foreign affairs, international communications, news from Korea, and other topics.",
"It published critically about Japan, and published a special edition on August 29, the anniversary of Korea's annexation.",
"It normally printed around 300 copies per issue, but for that it printed 1,400, and distributed them free of charge."
],
[
"References",
"=== Sources ===* *"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Panjebar Semangat"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Panjebar Semangat''''' (Spread the Spirit) was an Javanese language Indonesian weekly culture magazine."
],
[
"History",
"It was first published on 2 September 1933.Panjebar Semangat provided articles on culture and is published on a weekly basis.",
"During the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies, this magazine was not published until 1949."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Terri Ochiagha"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Terri Ochiagha''' is a Spanish-Nigerian writer and cultural historian living in Scotland.",
"She is currently a lecturer in Global Angloiphone Literatures at the University of Edinburgh.",
"Her first book, ''Achebe and Friends at Umuahia - The Making of a Literary Elite'' (2015), was awarded the inaugural Fage & Oliver Prize for the most outstanding book on Africa.",
"Her Spanish co-translation of Chinua Achebe's 1966 novel ''A Man of the People, Un hombre del pueblo'', was published in 2010."
],
[
"Early years and education",
"Ochiagha was born in Spain to a Spanish mother and a Nigerian father.",
"She moved to Nigeria at the age of seven, and lived there for nine years before returning to Spain.",
"She attributes her movement between worlds, Spain and Nigeria, as signifiant in shapoing her \"experience of literature — first as a precocious reader and later as a teacher and scholar.",
"\"In Spain, she completed her B.A., M.A., and PhD at the Complutense University of Madrid, where she focused on global angloplohone literatures."
],
[
"Career",
"Her career in the United Kingdom began with the award of a British Academy Newton International Fellowship, which she took up at the University of Sussex.",
"She has since taught at a number of universities in the UK,including King’s College London and the University of Oxford.She is currently serving on the Academic Committee of Edinburgh University Press, and was recently on the advisory board of The Chinua Achebe Symposium that held at Princeton University."
],
[
"Bibliography",
"=== Single-authored books ===* * * === As editor ===* Chinua Achebe Context.Cambridge University Press, forthcoming.=== Translation ===* === Selected articles ===* * * * * * *"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1990 Kraft General Foods of Moscow – Doubles"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Larisa Savchenko and Natasha Zvereva were the defending champions, but Zvereva did not compete this year.",
"Savchenko teamed up with Mercedes Paz and lost in the semifinals to Elena Brioukhovets and Eugenia Maniokova.Gretchen Magers and Robin White won the title by defeating Brioukhovets and Maniokova 6–2, 6–4 in the final."
],
[
"Seeds"
],
[
"Draw",
"===Draw==="
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Official results archive (ITF)* Official results archive (WTA)"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Dendê (footballer)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''José Alberto Vasconcellos da Silva''' (born 26 May 1953), better known as '''Dendê''', is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a forward."
],
[
"Career",
"Called Dendê for his red hair, the player played for Bahia during the two-time state championship in 1973 and 1974.He transferred to Flamengo where he played for 57 matches, but without being able to score goals, being hired again by a team from Bahia, the EC Vitória.",
"Dendê traveled with his Chevrolet Chevette for more than 1700 km from Rio de Janeiro to Salvador.",
"He was a highlight of the club during the 1979 Brazilian Championship and state champion in 1980.He would later play for Catuense, Leônico, Atlético de Alagoinhas and Lagarto EC."
],
[
"Honours",
";Bahia*Campeonato Baiano: 1973, 1974;Vitória*Campeonato Baiano: 1980"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Dendê at ogol.com.br"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Daniel Ankeles"
],
[
"Introduction",
" '''Daniel Ankeles''' is an American politician who has served as a member of the Maine House of Representatives since December 7, 2022.He represents Maine's 100th House district.",
"Before being elected he worked as a Democratic legislative aide for nine years."
],
[
"Electoral history",
"Ankeles was elected on November 8, 2022, in the 2022 Maine House of Representatives election.",
"He assumed office on December 7, 2022."
],
[
"Biography",
"Ankeles earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Chicago in 2004.He is Jewish."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Xiannü, Jiangsu"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Xiannü''' () is a town under the administration of Jiangdu District, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.",
", it administers 33 residential communities and 31 villages:"
],
[
"Residential communities",
"* Xiannü Community* Dongyuan Community ()* Longchuan Community ()* Longcheng Community ()* Yudai Community ()* Gaoyang Community ()* Yinjiang Community ()* Yuwanggong Community ()* Xiyuan Community ()* Yunfeng Community ()* Beiyuan Community ()* Longxi Community ()* Nanyuan Community ()* Longdu Community ()* Xindu Community ()* Zhuanqiao Community ()* Shuanggou Community ()* Liba Community ()* Lehe Community ()* Chunjiang Community ()* Zhenbei Community ()* Kongzhuang Community ()* Fanzhuang Community ()* Nanwu Community ()* Tangzhuang Community ()* Shuangxian Community ()* Jinqiao Community ()* Mingzhu Community ()* Zhanggang Community ()* Shangmaocheng Community ()* Sanhe Community ()* Qiaodong Community ()* Jianle Community ()"
],
[
"Villages",
"* Jiangqiao Village ()* Qizha Village ()* Zhengyi Village ()* Xinmin Village ()* Chenzhuang Village ()* Minhe Village ()* Xinhuo Village ()* Henggou Village ()* Tongqiao Village ()* Sanyou Village ()* Sanxing Village ()* Suxin Village ()* Hanxi Village ()* Fantao Village ()* Qinfeng Village ()* Dengyuan Village ()* Xinhe Village ()* Chenxing Village ()* Huangzhuang Village ()* Zhoushu Village ()* Chendian Village ()* Sandang Village ()* Caozhuang Village ()* Caowanglinyuanchang Village ()* Zhenxi Village ()* Xinhe Village ()* Changhong Village ()* Xingang Village ()* Jinling Village ()* Xinhua Village ()* Huashi Village ()"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"He Would Be a Soldier"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''He Would Be a Soldier''''' is a 1786 comedy play by the Irish writer Frederick Pilon.",
"It premiered at the Theatre Royal, Covent Garden on 18 November 1786.The original cast included Francis Aickin as Colonel Talbot, John Quick as Sir Oliver Oldstock, William Thomas Lewis as Captain Crevelt, William Farren as Mandeville, Ralph Wewitzer as Count Pierpoint, James Fearon as Wilkins, John Edwin as Caleb, James Thompson as Caleb, Elizabeth Pope as Charlotte, Lydia Webb as Lady Oldstock and Mary Wells as Harriet.",
"The Irish premiere took place at the Smock Alley Theatre in Dublin on 2 January 1787"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"Bibliography",
"* Greene, John C. ''Theatre in Dublin, 1745-1820: A Calendar of Performances, Volume 6''.",
"Lexington Books, 2011.",
"* Nicoll, Allardyce.",
"''A History of English Drama 1660–1900: Volume III''.",
"Cambridge University Press, 2009.",
"* Hogan, C.B (ed.)",
"''The London Stage, 1660–1800: Volume V''.",
"Southern Illinois University Press, 1968."
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"UFC Fight Night 244"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''UFC Fight Night 244''''' (also known as '''''UFC on ESPN+ 102''''') is an upcoming mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship that will take place on May 11, 2024, at the UFC Apex facility, in Enterprise, Nevada, part of the Las Vegas Metropolitan Area, United States."
],
[
"Background",
"A light heavyweight bout between Carlos Ulberg and Alonzo Menifield was expected to take place at UFC Fight Night: Blanchfield vs. Fiorot on March 30, but it was moved to this event due to undisclosed reasons."
],
[
"Announced bouts",
"*Flyweight bout: Charles Johnson vs. Jake Hadley*Lightweight bout: Terrance McKinney vs. Esteban Ribovics*Light Heavyweight bout: Carlos Ulberg vs. Alonzo Menifield"
],
[
"See also",
"*2024 in UFC*List of current UFC fighters*List of UFC events"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Terrence Edwards Jr."
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Terrence Edwards Jr.''' is an American college basketball player for the James Madison Dukes of the Sun Belt Conference."
],
[
"High school career",
"Edwards attended Tucker High School in Tucker, Georgia.",
"He committed to play college basketball at James Madison University over interest from Drexel, Hofstra, and Georgia Southern."
],
[
"College career",
"In his junior year, Edwards averaged 13.3 points and 5.1 rebounds per game, being named the Sun Belt Sixth Man of the Year and earning a spot on the second-team All-Sun Belt.",
"Against No.",
"4 Michigan State the following season, Edwards tallied 24 points, five rebounds, and three assists in an upset victory.",
"As a result, he was named the Associated Press national player of the week.",
"In a game against Morgan State, Edwards scored 29 points, helping lead James Madison to an 89–75 win and surpassing 1,000 career colligate points."
],
[
"Career statistics",
"===College=== 2020–21 James Madison 20 7 17.2 .400 .333 .476 4.2 1.5 .5 .2 5.3 2021–22 James Madison 29 13 20.9 .474 .294 .639 4.2 2.2 1.0 .3 9.1 2022–23 James Madison 32 15 23.6 .529 .458 .719 5.1 1.9 1.2 .2 13.3"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* James Madison Dukes bio"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Rasool Bakhsh Chandio"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Rasool Bakhsh Chandio''' (), is a Pakistani politician who is member-elect of the National Assembly of Pakistan."
],
[
"Political career",
"Chandio won the 2024 Pakistani general election from NA-223 Badin-II as a Pakistan People’s Party Parliamentarians candidate.",
"He received 115,681 votes while runner up Hassam Mirza of Grand Democratic Alliance received 79,152 votes."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Michael Beckman"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Michael David Beckman''' KC (6 April 1932 – 7 October 2023) was a British lawyer."
],
[
"Biography",
"Born in London to a family of Polish descent, Beckman served in the Royal Army Service Corps before pursuing a law degree at King's College London.",
"He was called to the Bar in 1954 and later became a Queen's Counsel in 1976.Beckman's legal practice predominantly focused on criminal cases.",
"His notable early work included participating in the Tibbs gang trial and getting an acquittal in the 1970 Parkhurst riot trial.In 1975, Beckman established his own chambers in Lincoln's Inn, which grew to specialize in commercial, company, insolvency, and property law."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Pete Worthington"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Pete Worthington''' (1940 – October 12, 2000) was an American politician from Kentucky who was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1978 to 2000.Worthington was first elected in 1977, succeeding incumbent representative Mitchel Denham.",
"In October 2000 Worthington, who was driving drunk, died in a car crash.",
"He had been unopposed for the 2000 election and was replaced on the ballot by Mike Denham, Mitchel's son."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"ArkWeb"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''ArkWeb''' is a native proprietary software engine by Huawei for HarmonyOS NEXT system on HarmonyOS used for Huawei Browser and third-party WebView applications."
],
[
"History",
"Huawei Browser on EMUI handsets alongside dual-framework HarmonyOS, was a Chromium-based browser as an Android apk application.",
"The ArkWeb native software engine replaces the Android-based software engine for native Huawei Browser on the platform built on HarmonyOS NEXT system APP on HarmonyOS."
],
[
"Internals",
"ArkWeb engine has the following components:* DOM, HTML DOM and CSS rendering engines * Web IDL implementation* Ark Engine Graphics engine — makes calls to an underlying Graphics Library (ArkGraphics 2D, ArkGraphics 3D etc.)",
"* ArkUI* Ark Compiler and Runtime * HarmonyOS NEXT Microkernel interactions* ArkTS and Cangjie built web browsers* V8 JavaScript engine from Chromium Embedded Framework for Chromium browser system with Blink browser engine compatibility side with W3C industry standards on nweb software framework side"
],
[
"Frameworks",
"To maintain compatibility and interoperability, ArkWeb software engine partially uses open-source OpenAtom Foundation OpenHarmony software engine called nweb that comes with CEF browser framework, for OpenHarmony SDK built Webview applications and also the primary HarmonyOS SDK WebView alongside the ArkWeb proprietary software engine on HarmonyOS."
],
[
"See also",
"* HarmonyOS NEXT* HarmonyOS"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Environmental history of the United States"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Environmental history of the United States''' covers the history of the environment over the centuries to the late 20th century, plus the political and expert debates on environmental issues.",
"Man topics include: The Pre-Columbian Period; The Colonial Era; The Early National and Antebellum Periods; Slavery and race; The Civil War Era; Industrialization ; and 20th Century.For recent history see Environmental policy of the United States."
],
[
"Early history",
"===The Pre-Columbian Environment===According to Erin Stewart Mauldin, the geological history of the United States predates human settlement by millions of years.",
"The landscape of the North American continent's landscape was shaped by plate tectonics, volcanic activity, and glaciation.",
"The Appalachian Mountains resulted from plate collisions, the Rocky Mountains from the subduction of the Pacific Ocean floor, and the Pacific Northwest and New England from the accretion of microcontinents.",
"Glaciation formed the Great Lakes and influenced soil composition across the country, with volcanic activity contributing to regions like the Columbia Plateau.",
"Paleoindians from Siberia were the continent's first human inhabitants starting 30,000 BCE.",
"They coexisted with megafauna like mammoths.",
"The reasons for these species' extinction, possibly due to climate change or human hunting, remain debated.",
"The absence of large domesticable animals in North America affected the development of societies, limiting hunting and herding and later giving European colonizers a biological edge.",
"Native Americans developed diverse subsistence strategies, including agriculture, hunting, and fishing, with varying practices across regions.",
"They also impacted the landscape through land clearing and hunting practices, leading to environmental changes.",
"The pre-Columbian landscape encountered by Europeans was significantly shaped by human activity, challenging the idea of an untouched wilderness."
],
[
"20th century",
"===Theodore Roosevelt presidency 1901-1909===A 1908 editorial cartoon describing Roosevelt as \"a practical forester\"Roosevelt was a prominent conservationist, putting the issue high on the national agenda.",
"He changed the land by creating 50 wildlife refuges, 18 national monuments, and five national parks, and above all by publicizing t=conservation issues.",
"Roosevelt's conservation efforts were aimed not just at environment protection, but also at ensuring that society as a whole, rather than just select individuals or companies, benefited from the country's natural resources.",
"His key adviser and subordinate on environmental matters was Gifford Pinchot, the head of the Bureau of Forestry.",
"Roosevelt increased Pinchot's power over environmental issues by transferring control over national forests from the Department of the Interior to the Bureau of Forestry, which was part of the Agriculture Department.",
"Pinchot's agency was renamed to the United States Forest Service, and Pinchot presided over the implementation of assertive conservationist policies in national forests.",
"Under William Howard Taft, Pinchot had Pinchot–Ballinger controversy|a heavily publicized dispute over environmental policy with Secretary of the Interior Richard A. Ballinger that led to Pinchot's dismissal and to Roosvelt's break with Taft.Roosevelt relied on the Newlands Reclamation Act of 1902, which promoted federal construction of dams to irrigate small farms and placed 230 million acres (360,000 mi2 or 930,000 km2) under federal protection.",
"In 1906, Congress passed the Antiquities Act, granting the president the power to create national monuments in federal lands.",
"Roosevelt set aside more federal land, national parks, and nature preserves than all of his predecessors combined.",
"Roosevelt established the Inland Waterways Commission to coordinate construction of water projects for both conservation and transportation purposes, and in 1908 he hosted the Conference of Governors.",
"This was the first time governors had ever met together and the goal was to boost and coordinate support for conservation.",
"Roosevelt then established the National Conservation Commission to take an inventory of the nation's natural resources.Roosevelt's policies faced opposition from both liberal environmental activists like John Muir and conservative opponents of conservation like Senator Henry M. Teller of Colorado.",
"While Muir, the founder of the Sierra Club, wanted nature preserved for the sake of pure beauty, Roosevelt subscribed to Pinchot's formulation, \"to make the forest produce the largest amount of whatever crop or service will be most useful, and keep on producing it for generation after generation of men and trees.\"",
"Teller and other opponents of conservation, meanwhile, believed that conservation would prevent the economic development of the West and feared the centralization of power in Washington.",
"The backlash to Roosevelt's ambitious policies prevented further conservation efforts in the final years of Roosevelt's presidency and would later contribute to the Pinchot–Ballinger controversy during the Taft administration.===Eisenhower presidency, 1953-1960===The environmental movement was slowly starting to grow in the 1950s.",
"Liberals (and the Democratic Party) wanted national control of natural resources—the level at which organized ideological pressures were effective.",
"Conservatives (and the Republican Party) wanted state or local control, whereby the financial benefit to local businesses and jobs could be decisive.",
"In a debate going back to the early 20th century, preservationists wanted to protect the inherent natural beauty of the national parks, whereas economic maximizers wanted to build dams and divert water flows.",
"Eisenhower articulated the conservative position in December 1953, declaring that conservation was not about \"locking up and putting resources beyond the possibility of wastage or usage,\" but instead involved \"the intelligent use of all the resources we have, for the welfare and benefit of all the American people.\"",
"Liberals and environmentalists forced the resignation of Secretary of the Interior Douglas McKay in 1956.He was a businessman with little intererest in the environment who allegedly promoted \"giveaways\" to mining companies regardless of environmental damage.Eisenhower's personal activity on environmental issues came in foreign policy.",
"He supported the UN convention of 1958 that provided a strong foundation for international accords governing the use of the world's high seas, especially regarding fishing interests.",
"Eisenhower also promoted the peaceful use of atomic energy for the production of electricity, with strong controls against diversion into nuclear weapons.",
"However, there was little attention to nuclear waste.===Kennedy and Johnson presidencies, 1961-1968===President Johnson signs the National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act into law, October, 1968.His wife Lady Bird Johnson is in red.John F Kennedy was a city boy like his constituents.",
"He did not hunt or fish, hike or explore, nor seek out the wilderness.",
"He did greatly enjoy the ocean and the seashore but otherwise the environment and environmentalism bored him.The 1962 publication of ''Silent Spring'' by Rachel Carson brought new attention to environmentalism and the danger that pollution and pesticide poisoning (i.e., DDT) posed to public health.",
"When Vice President Lyndon Johnson succeeded the assassinated president in November 1973, he retained Kennedy's staunchly pro-environment Secretary of the Interior, Stewart Udall.",
"Johnson helped pass a series a series of bills designed to protect the environment.",
"He signed into law the Clean Air Act of 1963, which had been proposed by Kennedy.",
"The Clean Air Act set emission standards for stationary emitters of air pollutants and directed federal funding to air quality research.",
"In 1965, the act was amended by the Motor Vehicle Air Pollution Control Act, which directed the federal government to establish and enforce national standards for controlling the emission of pollutants from new motor vehicles and engines.",
"In 1967, Johnson and Senator Edmund Muskie led passage of the Air Quality Act of 1967, which increased federal subsidies for state and local pollution control programs.During his time as President, Johnson signed over 300 conservation measures into law, forming the legal basis of the modern environmental movement.",
"In September 1964, he signed a law establishing the Land and Water Conservation Fund, which aids the purchase of land used for federal and state parks.",
"That same month, Johnson signed the Wilderness Act, which established the National Wilderness Preservation System; saving 9.1 million acres of forestland from industrial development.",
"In 1965, Muskie led passage of the Water Quality Act of 1965, though conservatives stripped a provision of the act that would have given the federal government the authority to set clean water standards.",
"The Endangered Species Preservation Act of 1966, the first piece of comprehensive endangered species legislation, authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to list native species of fish and wildlife as endangered and to acquire endangered species habitat for inclusion in the National Wildlife Refuge System.",
"The Wild and Scenic Rivers Act of 1968 established the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System.",
"The system includes more than 220 rivers, and covers more than 13,400 miles of rivers and streams.",
"The National Trails System Act of 1968 created a nationwide system of scenic and recreational trails.As First Lady and trusted presidential confidant, Lady Bird Johnson helped establish the public environmental movement in the 1960s.",
"She worked to beautify Washington D.C. by planting thousands of flowers, set up the White House Natural Beauty Conference, and lobbied Congress for the president's full range of environmental initiatives.",
"In 1965, she took the lead in calling for passage of the Highway Beautification Act.",
"The act called for control of outdoor advertising, including removal of certain types of signs, along the nation's growing Interstate Highway System and the existing federal-aid primary highway system.",
"It also required certain junkyards along Interstate or primary highways to be removed or screened and encouraged scenic enhancement and roadside development.",
"According to Secretary of Interior Stewart Udall, she single-handedly, \"influenced the president to demand-and support-more far-sighted conservation legislation.",
"\"===Nixon presidency, 1969-1974===Richard Nixon (President 1969–1975) came late to the conservation movement.",
"Environmental policy had not been a significant issue in the 1968 election, and the media rarely asked about the subject.",
"Nixon broke the silence by highlighting the environment in his State of the Union speech in 1970: The great question of the seventies is: shall we surrender to our surroundings, or shall we make our peace with nature and begin to make reparations for the damage we have done to our air, to our land, and to our water?",
"Restoring nature to its natural state is a cause beyond party and beyond factions.",
"It has become a common cause of all the people of this country.",
"It is a cause of particular concern to young Americans, because they more than we will reap the grim consequences of our failure to act on programs which are needed now if we are to prevent disaster later.",
"Clean air, clean water, open spaces—these should once again be the birthright of every American.",
"If we act now, they can be.The president then introduced 36 environmental initiatives, and proclaimed the first Earth Day in April 1970.He was amazed at the national excitement over Earth Day, and sought ways to use the environment to his political advantage.",
"He strongly supported advisors who deeply believed in environmentalism, especially Russell E. Train and John Ehrlichman.",
"In June 1970 Nixon announced the formation of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), using an Executive order that did not require Congressional approval.",
"Other beakthrough initiatives supported by Nixon included the Clean Air Act of 1970, and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).",
"His National Environmental Policy Act required environmental impact statements for many Federal projects.",
"Furthermore, he put protection of the global environment on the international diplomatic agenda for the first time in world history.",
"Then Nixon reversed himself and in 1972 he vetoed the Clean Water Act —objecting not to the policy goals of the legislation but to the amount of money to be spent on them, which he deemed excessive.",
"After Congress overrode his veto, Nixon impounded the funds he deemed unjustifiable.Historians pose a strange paradox regarding Nixon.",
"In 1970-1971 he unexpectedly emerged as a great environmentalist who deserves credit for most important environmental laws in American history.",
"By 1972 he suddenly moved far to the right, despising environmentalists as left-wing fanatics who would bankrupt the economy."
],
[
"See also",
"* Conservation in the United States, history of activism** ''The Evolution of the Conservation Movement, 1850–1920'' an exhibit from Library of Congress** American Society for Environmental History**Conservation organizations based in the United States* Environmental history, global perspective** Timeline of environmental history, history of humanity's influence and perspective** Timeline of history of environmentalism, on organized efforts* Environmental movement in the United States**Prairie restoration*Pittman–Robertson Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act, of 1937*North American Game Warden Museum*List of conservation issues* Environmental policy of the United States** United States Bureau of Reclamation on water policy** United States Environmental Protection Agency** United States environmental law** Pittman–Robertson Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act* Environmental issues in the United States, current issues** Environmental protection** Environmental science*** Environmental education in the United States** Environmental justice*** Environmental racism in the United States** Environmental impacts of the Mexico–United States border** Holocene extinction#Americas, extinction of species caused by human action***Talk:List of North American animals extinct in the Holocene"
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"Further reading",
"===General===* Allitt, Patrick.",
"''A Climate of Crisis: America in the Age of Environmentalism'' (2014), wide-ranging scholarly history since 1950s excerpt* Andrews, Richard N.L., ''Managing the Environment, Managing Ourselves: A History of American Environmental Policy'' (Yale UP, 1999)* Black, Brian C., and Donna L. Lybecker.",
"''Great Debates in American Environmental History'' (2 vol.",
"Greenwood, 2008), covers 150 topics in encyclopedic fashion with pro and con arguments.",
"online book review* Bates, J. Leonard.",
"\"Fulfilling American Democracy: The Conservation Movement, 1907 to 1921\", ''Mississippi Valley Historical Review'' (1957) 44#1 pp.",
"29–57.in JSTOR* Becher, Anne.",
"''American environmental leaders: From colonial times to the present'' (2 vol.",
"ABC-CLIO, 2000) 320 brief biographies; vol 1 online* Browning, Judkin and Timothy Silver.",
"''An Environmental History of the Civil War'' (2020) online review* Carson, Rachel, ''Silent Spring'' (Riverside Press, 1962)* Dauvergne, Peter.",
"''The A to Z of Environmentalism'' (Scarecrow, 2009), worldwide coverage; online* Drake, Brian Allen, ed.",
"''The Blue, the Gray, and the Green: Toward an Environmental History of the Civil War'' (U of Georgia Press, 2015) online* Gottlieb, Robert, ''Forcing the Spring: The Transformation of the American Environmental Movement'' (Washington: Island Press, 1993) online* Hay, Peter, ed.",
"''Main currents in western environmental thought'' (Indiana UP, 2002).",
"online* Hays, Samuel P. ''Beauty, Health, and Permanence: Environmental Politics in the United States, 1955–1985'' (1987), a standard scholarly history* Hays, Samuel P. ''Conservation and the Gospel of Efficiency: The Progressive Conservation Movement 1890–1920'' (Harvard UP, 1959), influential pioneer study* Hays, Samuel P. ''A History of Environmental Politics since 1945'' (2000), online* Mauch, Christof, and Thomas Zeller, eds.",
"''Rivers in history: perspectives on waterways in Europe and North America'' (U of Pittsburgh Press, 2008).",
"* Melosi, Martin V. ''Coping with Abundance: Energy and Environment in Industrial America'' (Temple UP, 1985)* Merchant, Carolyn.",
"''American environmental history: An introduction'' (Columbia UP, 2007), a slightly revised 2nd edition; the first edition was published as ''The Columbia guide to American environmental history'' (Columbia UP, 2002).",
"online 2007 edition* Miller, Char.",
"''The Atlas of U.S. and Canadian Environmental History'' (2012)* Miller, Char.",
"''Gifford Pinchot and the Making of Modern Environmentalism'' (2001)* Nash, Roderick.",
"''The Rights of Nature: A History of Environmental Ethics'' (U of Wisconsin Press, 1989)* Nash, Roderick.",
"''Wilderness and the American Mind,'' (4th ed.",
"2001), a standard intellectual history* Paehlke, Robert, ed.",
"''Conservation and environmentalism: an encyclopedia'' (Garland, 1995).",
"online* Pyne, Stephen.",
"''Fire in America: A Cultural History of Wildland and Rural Fire'' (Princeton UP, 1982).",
"online* Rome, Adam.",
"''Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism'' (2001) online* Rothman, Hal K. ''The Greening of a Nation?",
"Environmentalism in the United States since 1945'' (Harcourt Brace, 1998).",
"ISBN 0155028553.",
"* Sale, Kirkpatrick.",
"''The Green Revolution: The American Environmental Movement, 1962–1999'' (Hill & Wang, 1993) * Scheffer, Victor B.",
"''The Shaping of Environmentalism in America'' (1991).",
"* Steinberg, Ted.",
"''Down to Earth: Nature's Role in American History'' (Oxford UP, 2002)* Strong, Douglas H. ''Dreamers & Defenders: American Conservationists.''",
"(1988) biographical studies of the major leaders* Taylor, Dorceta E. ''The Rise of the American Conservation Movement: Power, Privilege, and Environmental Protection'' (Duke UP, 2016) online* Turner, James Morton, \"The Specter of Environmentalism\": Wilderness, Environmental Politics, and the Evolution of the New Right.",
"''The Journal of American History'' 96.1 (2009): 123–47 online at History Cooperative* Unger, Nancy C., ''Beyond Nature's Housekeepers: American Women in Environmental History.''",
"(Oxford UP, 2012)* Whitney, Gordon G. ''From Coastal Wilderness to Fruited Plain: A History of Environmental Change in Temperate North America from 1500 to the Present'' (1994)===Presidential studies===* Bryce, Emma.",
"\"America’s Greenest Presidents' ''New York Times'' Sept 20, 2012; a poll of scholars ranks Theodore Roosevelt as #1 followed by Nixon, Carter, Obama, Jefferson, Ford, FDR, and Clinton online* Brinkley, Douglas.",
"''Silent Spring Revolution: John F. Kennedy, Rachel Carson, Lyndon Johnson, Richard Nixon, and the Great Environmental Awakening'' (2022) excerpt* Brinkley, Douglas G. ''The Wilderness Warrior: Theodore Roosevelt and the Crusade for America,'' (2009) excerpt and text search* Brinkley, Douglas G. ''Rightful Heritage: Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Land of America'' (2016) excerpt** Blumm, Michael C. \"The Nation's First Forester-in-Chief: The Overlooked Role of FDR and the Environment.\"",
"''Journal of Land Use & Environmental Law'' 33 (2017): 25–60.A review of Brinkley (2016).",
"online* Cannon, Jonathan, and Jonathan Riehl.",
"\"Presidential greenspeak: How presidents talk about the environment and what it means.\"",
"''Stanford Environmental Law Journal'' 23 (2004): 195–272.online* Coodley, Gregg, and David Sarasohn.",
"''The Green Years, 1964–1976: When Democrats and Republicans United to Repair the Earth'' (UP of Kansas, 2021) online* Cutright, Paul Russell.",
"''Theodore Roosvelt the naturalist'' (1956) online* Cutright, Paul Russell.",
"''Theodore Roosevelt: The Making of a Conservationist'' (U of Illinois Press, 1985) online* Daynes, Byron W. and Glen Sussman.",
"''White House Politics and the Environment: Franklin D. Roosevelt to George W. Bush'' (Texas A&M UP, 2010) online* Flippen, J. Brooks.",
"\"Richard Nixon, Russell Train, and the birth of modern American environmental diplomacy.\"",
"''Diplomatic History'' 32.4 (2008): 613-638.",
"* Flippen, J. Brooks.",
"''Nixon and the Environment'' (2000) online* Gould, Lewis L. \"First Lady as Catalyst: Lady Bird Johnson and Highway Beautification in the 1960s.\"",
"''Environmental Review'' 10.2 (1986): 76-92.",
"* Graham Jr., Otis L. ''Presidents and the American Environment'' (UP of Kansas, 2015) online* King, Judson.",
"''The Conservation Fight, From Theodore Roosevelt to the Tennessee Valley Authority'' (2009)* Kotlowski, Dean J.; \"Richard Nixon and the Origins of Affirmative Action\" ''The Historian''.",
"Volume: 60.Issue: 3.1998.pp.",
"523 ff.",
"* Kotlowski, Dean J.",
"\"Deeds Versus Words: Richard Nixon and Civil Rights Policy.\"",
"''New England Journal of History'' 1999–2000 56(2–3): 122–144.",
"* Landy, Marc K. et al.",
"''The Environmental Protection Agency: From Nixon to Clinton'' (2nd ed.",
"Oxford UP, 1994)* Lindstrom, Matthew J. ed.",
"''Encyclopedia of the U.S. Government and the Environment'' (2 vol ABC-CLIO, 2010), 950pp* Macekura, Stephen.",
"\"The limits of the global community: the Nixon administration and global environmental politics.\"",
"''Cold War History'' 11.4 (2011): 489–518.",
"* Melosi, Martin V. \"Environmental Policy\" in ''A Companion to Lyndon B. Johnson,'' ed.",
"by Mitchell B. Lerner.",
"(Blackwell, 2012) pp.187-209.",
"*Melosi, Martin V. \"Lyndon Johnson and Environmental Policy,' in Robert Divine, ed., ''The Johnson Years, Volume Two: Vietnam, The Environment and Science'' (U of Kansas Press, 1987), pp.113–149* Pinkett, Harold T. ''Gifford Pinchot: Private and Public Forester'' (U of Illinois Press, 1970).",
"* Richardson, Elmo.",
"''Dams, Parks and Politics: Resource Development and Preservation the Truman-Eisenhower Era'' (1973) online* Short, C. Brant.",
"''Ronald Reagan and the Public Lands: America's Conservation Debate'' (1989).",
"* Soden, Dennis, ed.",
"''The Environmental Presidency'' (SUNY, 1999) online* Sussman, Glen, and Byron W. Daynes.",
"\"Spanning the century: Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin Roosevelt, Richard Nixon, Bill Clinton, and the environment.\"",
"''White House Studies'' 4.3 (2004): 337-355.online* Train, Russell E. \"The environmental record of the Nixon administration.\"",
"''Presidential Studies Quarterly'' 26.1 (1996): 185-196.online* Woolner, David, and H. Henderson, eds.",
"''FDR and the Environment'' (Springer, 2015) online.===Regions===* Brosnan, Kathleen A. et al.",
"eds.",
"''City of Lake and Prairie: Chicago's Environmental History'' (U of Pittsburgh Press, 2020) online* Castaneda, Christopher J., and Lee M. A. Simpson, eds.",
"''River city and valley life: an environmental history of the Sacramento region'' (U of Pittsburgh Press, 2013) in California; online* Cawley, R. McGreggor.",
"''Federal Land, Western Anger: The Sagebrush Rebellion and Environmental Politics'' (1993), on conservatives* Cowdrey, Albert E. ''This Land, This South: An Environmental History'' (UP of Kentucky, 1995).",
"* Cronon, William, ''Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists and the Ecology of New England'' (Hill and Wang, 1983)* Cronon, William, ''Nature's Metropolis: Chicago and the Great West'' (W.W. Norton, 1991)* Cumbler, John T. ''Reasonable use: The people, the environment, and the state.",
"New England 1790-1930''.",
"(Oxford U), 2001).",
"* Cunfer, Geoff, and Bill Waiser, eds.",
"''Bison and people on the North American Great Plains: A deep environmental history'' (Texas A&M University Press, 2016) online.",
"* Dant, Sara.",
"''Losing Eden: An Environmental History of the American West.''",
"(U of Nebraska Press, 2023).",
"online, also see online book review* Davis, D. E.",
"(ed.",
"), ''Southern United States: An Environmental History'' (ABC-CLIO, 2006) online* Frehner, Brian, and Kathleen A. Brosnan, eds.",
"''The Greater Plains: Rethinking a Region's Environmental Histories'' (U of Nebraska Press, 2021) online.",
"* Harrison, Blake, et al.",
"''A Landscape History of New England'' (2011)* Judd, Richard W. ''Common Lands and Common People, The Origins of Conservation in Northern New England'' (1997)* Reisner, Marc.",
"''Cadillac desert: The American West and its disappearing water'' (Penguin, 1993) says the villain was the federal Bureau of Reclamation see ; also see online copy.",
"* Rice, James D. ''Nature and History in the Potomac Country: From Hunter-Gatherers to the Age of Jefferson'' (2009), near Washington DC* Sayen, Jamie.",
"''Children of the Northern Forest: Wild New England's History from Glaciers to Global Warming'' (Yale UP, 2023).",
"the story of northern New England’s undeveloped forests* Sturgeon, Stephen Craig.",
"''The politics of western water: the congressional career of Wayne Aspinall'' (U of Arizona Press, 2002).",
"* Vogel, David.",
"''California greenin': How the Golden State became an environmental leader'' (Princeton UP, 2019).",
"* Worster, Donald.",
"''Under Western Skies: Nature and History in the American West'' (Oxford UP, 1992) online* Zimring, Carl A., and Steven H. Corey, eds.",
"''Coastal Metropolis: Environmental Histories of Modern New York City'' (U of Pittsburgh Press, 2021) .===Historiography===* Coates, Peter.",
"\"Emerging from the Wilderness (or, from Redwoods to Bananas): Recent Environmental History in the United States and the Rest of the Americas,\" ''Environment and History'' 10 (2004), pp.",
"407–38 online* Coulter, Kimberly, and Christof Mauch, eds.",
"''The Future of Environmental History: Needs and Opportunities'' ( Rachel Carson Center for Environment and Society, 2011).",
"* Cronon, William, ed.",
"''Uncommon Ground Rethinking the Human Place in Nature'' (W.W. Norton, 1995) 16 essays by experts.",
"* Hays, Samuel P. ''Explorations In Environmental History'' (U of Pittsburgh Press, 1998) essays by Hays ISBN 13: 9780822956433 online* Lee, Lawrence B.",
"\"100 years of reclamation historiography.\"",
"''Pacific Historical Review'' 47.4 (1978): 507-564.online; Covers 1) irrigation , 1878-1902, 2) reclamation service, 3) agricultural settlement, 1902-28, 4) engineering 1887-1953, 5) Department of Agriculture, 1898-1938, 6) historians, 1898-1978, and 7) challenges to Bureau* Lynch, Tom, et al.",
"eds.",
"''The Bioregional Imagination: Literature, Ecology, and Place'' (U of Georgia Press,\t2011), focus on literature; online* Mauldin, Erin Stewart.",
"\"The United States in Global Environmental History\" in ''A Companion to Global Environmental History'' ed.",
"by J. R. McNeill, Erin Stewart Mauldin.",
"(2012) pp.",
"132-152; online* * Sackman, Douglas Cazaux, ed.",
"''A Companion to American Environmental History'' (2010), 696pp; 33 essays by scholars that emphasize the historiography; online* ===Primary sources===* Foss, Philip O. ed.",
"''Conservation in the United States A Documentary History : Recreation'' (1971) online 808pp covering parks, hunting, fishing, forests, lakes, highway beautification* McKibben, Bill, ed.",
"''American Earth: Environmental Writing Since Thoreau'', (Library of America, 2008).",
"* Pinchot, Gifford.",
"''Breaking New Ground'' (1947) online* Smith, Frank E. ed.",
"''Conservation in the United States: A Documentary History: Land and Water 1900-1970'' (1971), 785pp* Stoll, Steven, ed.",
"''U.S.",
"Environmentalism since 1945: A Brief History with Documents'' (Palgrave Macmillan, 2006)* Stradling, David, ed.",
"''Conservation in the Progressive Era: Classic Texts'' (U of Washington Press, 2004), primary sources"
],
[
"External links",
"* H-Environment web resource for students of environmental history* American Society for Environmental History* Environmental History Now* Environmental History Resources* Environmental History Timeline* Environmental History on the Internet* Rachel Carson Center for Environment and Society and its Environment & Society Portal* Forest History Society* HistoricalClimatology.com Explores climate history, a form of environmental history.",
"* Climate History Network Network of climate historians.",
";Journals* ''Environmental History'', Co-published quarterly by the ''American Society for Environmental History'' and the (US) ''Forest History Society''** JSTOR: All Volumes and Issues - Browse - Environmental History 1996–2007 (Volumes 1–12)** JSTOR: All Volumes and Issues - Browse - Forest & Conservation History 1990–1995 (Volumes 34–39)** JSTOR: All Volumes and Issues - Browse - Environmental Review: ER 1976–1989 (Volumes 1–13)** JSTOR: All Volumes and Issues - Browse - Environmental History Review 1990–1995 (Volumes 14–19)** JSTOR: All Volumes and Issues - Browse - Journal of Forest History 1974–1989 (Volumes 18–33)** JSTOR: All Volumes and Issues - Browse - Forest History 1957–1974 (Volumes 1–17) * Nixon on environment, an exhibit by the Nixon Foundation"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Hieraves"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Hieraves''' is a clade of telluravian birds named by Wu ''et al''.",
"(2024) that includes the orders Strigiformes (owls), Cathartiformes (New World vultures), and Accipitriformes (hawks and their relatives).",
"In the past, either owls, New World vultures, and hawks were found to be basal outgroups with respect to Coraciimorphae inside Afroaves, or Accipitriformes and Cathartiformes were recovered as a basal clade in respect to the rest of the members of Telluraves.",
"Houde and Braun (2019) found support for Hieraves (then unnamed), but they were found to be the sister group to Coraciimorphae and Australaves.",
"The analysis of Wu ''et al''.",
"(2024) has found Hieraves to be the sister clade to Australaves."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Manglé"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Manglé''''' was a Sundanese language Indonesian culture magazine.",
"It had semi monthly publication."
],
[
"History",
"It was first published in 1957.The majority of readers the magazine are residents in West Java due to being published in the Sundanese language."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Aquaterraves"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Aquaterraves''' is a proposed clade of birds, located at the base of the neoavian radiation as sister to Telluraves.",
"The 2024 study that recovered the clade found it to include two strongly supported branches, Aequorlitornithes (including core waterbirds Aequornithes and their relatives) and the newly established Litusilvanae (uniting Charadriiformes, Gruiformes, and Caprimulgimorphae), as well a third branch containing Columbiformes and related taxa that have had an unstable position in previous phylogenomic studies."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Margaret Akidor"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Margaret Ngathike Akidor''' (born 26 June 2000 or 2002), also spelled '''Margaret Ekidor''', is a Kenyan middle- and long-distance runner specializing in the 5000 metres.",
"Since 2019, she is based in Japan and trains under the Athletics Club.",
"She currently has the record for the fastest 3000 metres time ever run on Japanese soil."
],
[
"Career",
"In February 2017, Akidor placed 28th in her first Kenyan Cross Country Championships U20 race.",
"After placing 5th in the same race three years later, she was selected for the Kenyan U20 team at the 2020 African Cross Country Championships in Togohowever, the championships were indefinitely delayed due to the 2020 Togolese presidential election and the COVID-19 pandemic, ultimately taking away Akidor's first chance to represent Kenya internationally.After first racing in Japan in July 2019, she ran under 15 minutes for 5000 m in 2021 to win the GENJO Record Meeting in Tokyo.",
"In November 2022, she ran 8:32.53 for 3000 metres in Yokohama, the fastest time ever run on Japanese soil.Akidor's best-ranked performance was an 8:29.88 3000 m to finish 3rd at the 2023 Xiamen Diamond League, which was the 9th-fastest 3000 m run in the world that year.",
"In December 2023, Akidor ran her second half marathon, defending her title at the Sanyo Ladies half marathon in a time of 1:09:29."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Originally from Kenya, Akidor now lives in Japan where she trains with the Athletics Club.",
"Along with Teresia Muthoni, she would make trips between Japan and Kenya to compete for national teams.",
"Until the end of 2022, she studied Japanese language in Tokyo."
],
[
"Statistics",
"===Personal best progression===+ 5000m progression # Mark Competition Venue Date 1 16:55.4h Kenya National Secondary Schools Championship Mombasa, Kenya 2 16:41.4h Kenya Secondary Schools Sports Association Term 1 Games Kigari, Kenya 3 15:13.62 Niigata Record Meeting Niigata, Japan 4 15:10.10 Niigata Prefectural High School Ekiden Niigata, Japan 5 14:57.03 GENJO Record Meeting Tokyo, Japan 6 14:55.43 Nippon Sport Science University Long Distance Competition Yokohama, Japan 7 14:44.83 Nippon Sport Science University Long Distance Competition Yokohama, Japan"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Askar Mussinov"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Askar Akhmetuly Mussinov''' (; 11 April 1961 – 10 February 2024) was a Kazakh diplomat and politician."
],
[
"Biography",
"Born in Alma-Ata on 11 April 1961, Mussinov studied Eastern studies and philology at Leningrad State University.",
"He began his career as a military translator in Libya from 1984 to 1987.From 1987 to 1991, he was Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs for the USSR and subsequently Kazakhstan.",
"From 1991 to 1992, he was Ambassador of Russia to Saudi Arabia.",
"He then held various senior positions within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and was chief of protocol for the President from 1997 to 1999.He was then Kazakhstan's ambassador to Egypt from 1999 to 2002 and to Saudi Arabia from 2002 to 2006.He was ambassador to the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, and South Africa from 2006 to 2013.In July 2014, Mussinov was appointed Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs.",
"He then worked in the General Secretariat of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.",
"On 5 May 2018, he was elected Deputy Secretary General of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation for Science and Technology.",
"He then became Director General of the Islamic Organisation for Food Security, taking office on 1 January 2024.Askar Mussinov died on 10 February 2024, at the age of 62."
],
[
"Honors",
"*Order of Parasat (2015)*Order of Friendship, 2nd class (2005)*Order of Indepdence of the United Arab Emirates"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Popbar"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Popbar''' is an American chain of ice pop restaurants with 16 restaurants primarily based around the East Coast of the United States.",
"It was founded in 2010 and sells gelato on sticks."
],
[
"History",
"The chain's first shop opened in 2010, in the West Village neighborhood of New York City.",
"It was founded by Milan-native Reuben BenJehuda and Hamburg-native Daniel Yaghoubi.",
"They were both fans of gelato and wanted to make the dessert customizable.",
"Its first West Coast location was in the Anaheim Packing House in Anaheim, California, opening in May 2014.Its first location outside of North America was opened in Lisbon in Portugal in 2019.In 2020, the company opened a production facility in Midtown Manhattan."
],
[
"Menu",
"Popbar exclusively serves desserts.",
"It is known for its popGelato gelato ice pops, which come in 32 flavors, not including 3 vegan ones.",
"The chain also offers yogurt and sorbet varieties.",
"Customers can also choose to dunk their pop in various chocolate dippings.",
"Finally, one can get toppings on their dessert.",
"Other variations on popGelato include the gelatoShake, a milkshake, and hot chocolate on a stick.",
"Normal popbars weigh about , and miniature versions are also sold.",
"They are made in batches of 26.In 2015, Popbar sold gelato sandwiched between a roll, similar to an ice cream sandwich, as a special seasonal offer exclusively at its New York City location.",
"It partnered with Oscar Mayer in 2022 to release the \"Cold Dog\", a hot dog-flavored ice pop."
],
[
"Locations",
"As of 2024, Popbar has 16 locations in 8 states, 7 of which are on the East Coast.",
"The state with the most locations, however, is the only Western location: California.",
"There are also singular locations in Winnipeg in Canada and Lisbon in Portugal.",
"Upcoming locations include expansions to the states of South Carolina and Michigan."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Official website"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Gilberto Andrade"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Gilberto Garcia Andrade''' (9 November 1937 – 9 October 2000), also known as '''Gilberto''' or '''Gilberto Andrade''', was a Brazilian professional footballer who played as a forward."
],
[
"Career",
"Gilberto Andrade began his career at Aimoré, where he played with other great players such as Suly and Mengálvio, with whom he was called up to the Brazil national team.",
"Afterwards he played for Internacional, Portuguesa, Grêmio, SER Caxias and EC São José.Andrade also made 2 appearances for the Brazil national team in total, and scored one goal, during the 1960 Panamerican Championship."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Gilberto at ogol.com.br *"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2002 Connecticut Attorney General election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2002 Connecticut Attorney General election''' took place on November 5, 2002, to elect the Attorney General of Connecticut.",
"Incumbent Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal won re-election to a fourth term."
],
[
"Democratic primary",
"===Candidates=======Nominee====*Richard Blumenthal, incumbent attorney general"
],
[
"Republican primary",
"===Candidates=======Nominee====*Martha Dean, attorney"
],
[
"General election",
"=== Results ==="
],
[
"See also",
"*Connecticut Attorney General"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Palazzo Anguissola di Cimafava Rocca"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Palazzo Anguissola di Cimafava Rocca''', also called ''Palazzo Anguissola Rocca'' is an 18th-century aristocratic palace located on Via Pietro Giordano #2, west and across the street from the Teatro Municipale in Piacenza, Region of Emilia Romagna, Italy."
],
[
"History",
"The long three-story facade with 19 windows on Via Giordano shields three courtyards.",
"The main portal surmounted with a balcony is gated with iron screen depicting a sun.",
"The scenographic main staircase leads to a main floor with a large ''salon d'onore'' elegantly decorated with stuccoes and frescoes depicting the life of Alexander the Great.",
"The decoration of the ball room has been attributed to Adalberto Della Nave, Antonio Villa, and Giovanni Battista Ercole."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Saith Seren"
],
[
"Introduction",
"; its former name) is a Welsh-language community centre and pub in Wrexham, North Wales.Located on the corner of Chester Street and Lambpit Street, the Grade II listed building dates to 1898, as a rebuilding of a previous pub located on the site.",
"The rebuilt building was designed by Liverpool architect Thomas Price, who designed the building in a commercial style, incorporating elements of the Arts and Crafts style.",
"The two-storey building is made of Ruabon red brick, and Price also designed the building adjacent, the former ''Empire Music Hall''.The building operated as the ''Seven Stars'' pub until 2011.A few months later, plans were announced to reopen the building as a community-run Welsh-language community centre and pub.",
"The new centre opened as in January 2012, under a lease from a new landlord.",
"The landlord pressured the centre to close in 2015 over unmet finances, but community support raised enough funds to keep it open.",
"The community co-operative running the centre, , purchased the building in 2023."
],
[
"Description",
"The building, previously known as ''Seven Stars'', of which the current name is a translation, is a Grade II listed building on the corner of Chester Street and Lambpit Street.",
"It also was styled as the ''Seven Stars Hotel'', or ''The Star''.The building dates to 1898.In 1898, the pub was rebuilt using Ruabon red brick in a commercial style, encompassing elements of Arts and Crafts, with Thomas Price of Liverpool as its architect.The two-storey building is of brick, with a slate roof, and an asymmetrical plan, with its main entrance fronting Chester Street.",
"The building extends along Lambpit Street, right of the central entrance, with a semi-octagonal tower on the angle between Chester Street and Lambpit Street.",
"A former cinema, which opened as the ''Empire Music Hall'', is adjacent to the building's Lambpit Street side and was added in 1902, also to the designs of Price.Upon its opening in 2012, it was operated by , the ''Wrexham Welsh Centre''.",
"The centre serves as a centrepiece of the Welsh-speaking community in Wrexham city centre, as well as for Welsh-language learners.",
"''Clwb Clebran'' is held at the centre providing a space for Welsh-language learners.",
"The centre also considered operating in the former cinema in 2013, and since forms part of the pub itself."
],
[
"History",
"=== Seven Stars ===Records show the site first being licensed in the 1750s.",
"''The Stars'' inn is known to have existed on the site by 1769 and a public house has stood there for at least 200 years.",
"In 1880, the ''Seven Stars Inn'' was sold to its tenant, James Marshall, at auction for £2,500.The sale covered the inn, its large yard, as well as nine cottages along Chester Street and Lambpit Street.In 1898, the pub was rebuilt using Ruabon red brick and to the designs of Thomas Price of Liverpool.",
"During the rebuild, notable elements were added such as a turret on the building's corner and a colourful mural on the Chester Street gable.",
"Price also designed the adjacent Empire Music Hall facing Lambpit Street, which now forms part of the pub itself.",
"This rebuild replaced the previous inn and opened as the ''Seven Stars'' pub until its closure under that name in 2011.=== Wrexham Welsh Centre (2011–) ======= Development plans ====Plans were announced in September 2011, to make the building a Welsh-language cultural centre to become a location for Wrexham's Welsh-speaking population.",
"Volunteers for the project stated they secured £19,000 from supporters to lease the venue.",
"They hoped to open the venue by December 2011, and to raise £200,000 to buy or lease the building.",
"The project was led by a Plaid Cymru councillor, who later became the centre's chair.",
"As part of the development, the building was bought by Clwyd Alyn Housing Association for £150,000 on the newly-formed co-operative's behalf which would run the centre.",
"The co-operative later held rent negotiations with Clwyd Alyn, with the housing group also agreeing with the co-operative to conduct £1000s of repair work.",
"The centre would open in phases, with the downstairs opening first, followed by the upstairs, which would be converted into offices and meeting rooms for general community meetings or Welsh-language classes.",
"In September 2011, the project managers held £21,000 in funds for the centre's development but appealed for £60,000 needed to procure supplies and equipment for the kitchen and bar, as well as funds to make it through the Christmas period.",
"The pub operates on an ownership model where 100 members could invest in the pub's development by contributing between £100 and £20,000, and would gain equal voting rights.",
"The centre secured a 21-year lease of the building.==== Opening and later developments ====The building re-opened as a Welsh-language centre, under the name in January 2012, and operated by the co-operative.",
"The centre was developed following 2011 Wrexham National Eisteddfod, in which the centre is attributed with the national eisteddfod's legacy.",
"The centre's main aim is to focus on providing a Welsh-speaking environment for Welsh speakers, learners and supporters, as well as general Welsh culture.",
"The pub would offer Welsh food, real ale, Welsh-language classes and be a general meeting place in dedicated rooms in the upstairs of the building.",
"By the time of its conversion the pub had brewed its own beer and was looking for names from the public for one of their drinks.In June 2012, the pub held a fundraiser for the Wrexham Supporters Trust which ran Wrexham A.F.C.",
"at the time.By 2013, the pub was the only community-owned pub in Wrexham, one of six in North Wales (which had the largest concentration of such in the UK).",
"In the same year, the centre's management conducted a second share issue to raise £40,000 for the centre.",
"The centre also claimed to have 100 members.In May 2013, the pub looked into whether it could use the adjacent former Empire Cinema building which had been vacant for years.In February 2015, the pub worked with the ''Rendezvous'' restaurant of Coleg Cambria, to launch a new menu.==== Averted closure (2015) ====In April 2015, it was announced that the centre would close by May 2015.The centre was ordered by the owner's of the building Pennaf Housing Group (which includes Clwyd Alyn) to vacate the building after being unable to pay their finances owed to the landlord, which stated was their \"last resort\".",
"Welsh-language advocacy groups such as Dyfodol i'r Iaith, expressed their disappointment with the announced closure.",
"While Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg, in support of the centre, wrote a letter to First Minister of Wales, Carwyn Jones calling for support to keep the centre open.Following the closure announcement, the centre managed to raise £2,600 in monthly pledges to keep the centre, including donations from companies.",
"Supporters of the centre eventually met their £3,000 a month target to keep the centre open.",
"Following the near closure, the centre looked into how to improve the long-term future of the centre.",
"Directors of the centre claimed that the venue's location, not enough customers and general difficulties in the pub industry as reasons why the pub struggled.==== Recent history ====In 2016, the pub applied for permission to fly four different Welsh flags from the building, but was deferred by the council to the Welsh Government for the decision because it was a listed building.",
"Operators of the pub complained of the delay.In January 2017, the pub announced it would host a monthly shop for Welsh goods, such as books, cards, crafts, CDs and others, from the centre.",
"This follows the announced closure of a nearby Welsh goods shop in the Wrexham People's Market.",
"The monthly shop would work with , which sells Welsh goods in Oswestry market.In November 2020, Ryan Reynolds and Rob McElhenney (new owners of Wrexham A.F.C.)",
"sent three cases of Aviation Gin (connected to Reynolds) to the pub.In August 2023, the building was bought by the co-operative which had operated the bar and centre since 2011, taking over the previous long-term lease from Clwyd Alyn Housing Association."
],
[
"Further reading",
"* Cadw – For a full architectural description"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Italia Shore"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Italia Shore''''' is an upcoming Italian reality television that will air on MTV Italia and stream on Paramount+.",
"Its premiere is scheduled for March 4, 2024.it is the Italian branch of the American show ''Jersey Shore''.",
"The show follows the daily lives of ten housemates who live together for several weeks in Lazio."
],
[
"Production",
"In February 2022, Paramount Global announced a new line of unscripted series and renewals for MTV Entertainment Studios that included seven new versions of the Shore franchise.In September 2023, the Paramount Plus service was launched for the first time in Italy.",
"At the same time, the programming and production of Italian series was carried out, including Italia Shore, which was announced for the first time on September 15 of that year.On February 12, 2024, MTV revealed the show's premiere date and cast members.",
"Its premiere is scheduled for March 4, 2024 on Paramount+ and March 10 on MTV."
],
[
"Cast",
"A special episode broadcast a month before the show's official launch on February 12, 2024, titled \"''Meet The Cast''\", provided the list of contestants.ParticipantsAgeHometownDescriptionTranslateAsia Calamassi23FirenzeAxel Essan23MonzaClaris Oliveros De Piccoli21RomeEmi Zhou Viola Zijun23Riccione Francesco Russo \"Skino\"20RomeGianmarco Lugato24Marghera Gilda Provenzano \"La Giss\"22Valencia Jasmin Melika Salvati23RomeMarcolino Velletri22RomeMattia Caruso20Arezzo/MilanSamuele Bragelli \"Spadino\"24RomeSwamy Prinno21Naples"
],
[
"Episodes"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Does Coffee Cause Cancer?"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Does Coffee Cause Cancer?",
"And 8 More Myths about the Food We Eat''''' is a 2023 book by Canadian cardiologist Christopher Labos.",
"It presents information about nine health myth through a series of conversations between fictional characters.The book uses a fictional story to present and dispel misconceptions around nine topics related to food science.The book aims to explain why food science is complex and to debunk some of the food myths that permeate society, with an evolving relationship as a narrative.",
"Labos' publisher suggested he emulate the fictional style of ''The Wealthy Barber''.",
"He ended up developing a nine-chapter story arc featuring conversations between fictional characters that mirror exchanges that Labos had with acquaintances in real life.The chapters tell a continuous romantic story involving conversations between the protagonist and other people with whom he discussed various health topics.",
"Mathematical and methodological discussions are appended to the text, on topics such as demographic selection and p-hacking.Labos is hoping to write a sequel, for which he wrote a sample chapter."
],
[
"Topics",
"The book covers nine topics presented as myths.# Vitamin C fights the common cold.# Hot dogs are as bad as cigarettes.# Some salt is good for you.# Coffee causes cancer# Red wine's good for you heart# Chocolate is health food# Breakfast's the most important meal of the day# Caffeine can trigger heart attacks# Vitamin D is the cure for everything"
],
[
"Reception",
"The reviews published in local and specialized publications were positive, positively nothing the narrative structure and the informational content.In The Suburban, Mike Cohen calls it a \"fascinating, refreshingly clarifying new book\".On AIPT Science, Adrienne Hill highlights the efforts made by Labos to make the science accessible: \"The explanations are straightforward, using analogies to help understand counterintuitive reasoning and conclusions, with a good dose of humor intermixed.",
"\"In the Miramichi Reader, Lisa Timpf focused on the readability of the text for a wide audience: \"Snappy dialogue, humorous misunderstandings, and some mild teasing about statistics are some of the avenues Labos uses to deliver a laugh.\""
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"ArkGraphics 2D"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''ArkGraphics 2D''' is an proprietary 2D graphics library written in C++.",
"ArkGraphics 2D API abstracts away platform-specific graphics API which differ from ArkGraphics 3D API.",
"It is compared to other 2D computer graphics API such as Skia Graphics Engine."
],
[
"Overview",
"ArkUI allows for 2D drawing, animations, event handling, Service Card widgets, and data binding, in the environment of 2D computer graphics.",
"ArkUI automatically synchronizes between UI views and data from ArkTS alongside native HarmonyOS NEXT software system development for HarmonyOS"
],
[
"See also",
"* Ark Engine* ArkGraphics 3D* Direct2D* DirectDraw* Skia Graphics Engine* Starling Framework* Anti-Grain Geometry* CoreGraphics* Cairo*QuickDraw GX"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"New Deal Resources in Cacapon State Park Historic District"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Cacapon State Park Historic District''' is located in Cacapon Resort State Park, in Morgan County, West Virginia,11.4 miles south of Berkeley Springs.",
"The developed part of the park attributed to the work of the CCC occupies approximately 2,500 acres within the center of the long, narrow district boundary.",
"Densely forested, undeveloped natural areas lacking any amenities occupy the land to the north and south, with approximately 2,400 acres to the north and 1,200 to the south."
],
[
"History",
"Cacapon State Park was developed in partnership with the federal government through construction by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and design counsel from the National Park Service (NPS).",
"The state of West Virginia purchased the land that became Cacapon State Park around 1933.As part of the New Deal, President Roosevelt combined the creation of jobs to spur the economy with programs to invest in public infrastructure across the nation.",
"The CCC's work in Cacapon State Park addressed both environmental concerns and tourism.",
"The CCC was responsible for building roads, trails, cabins, picnic shelters and other amenities including the Old Inn, which was the first lodge in the state's park system.",
"All logs, stone and sand for the CCC construction was sourced locally.",
"In 1936, plans for the dam to create Cacapon lake were approved by the state Public Service Commission.The Cacapon State Park Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 12, 2019."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Martin Sheehan"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Martin J. Sheehan''' is an American politician and jurist from Kentucky who was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1989 to 1994, a judge of the 16th Kentucky District Court from 1994 to 2007, and a judge of the 16th Kentucky Circuit Court from 2007 to 2015.Sheehan was first elected to the house in 1988 after incumbent representative Joseph U. Meyer ran successfully for the Kentucky Senate.",
"In 1993 Sheehan was elected to the 16th district court.",
"He was elected to the 16th circuit court in 2007 to fill an unexpired term and did not seek reelection in 2014."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Antônio Carlos (footballer, born 1949)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Antônio Carlos Alves Carneiro''' (born 28 April 1949), simply known as '''Antônio Carlos''', is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a right winger."
],
[
"Career",
"A graduate of CR Vasco da Gama, Antonio Carlos started out as a futsal player, which developed his ability to dribble in short spaces.",
"In 1967, he arrived at America to play on the field, where he won the Silver Ball in the 1971 Brazilian Championship.",
"He only won one title with America, the Negrão de Lima International Tournament.",
"Antonio Carlos played for another five years for Portuguesa de Desportos, playing 188 matches and scoring 12 goals."
],
[
"Honours",
";America*Torneio Governador Negrão de Lima: 1967;Portuguesa*Copa Governador do Estado de São Paulo: 1976;Individual*1971 Bola de Prata"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Antônio Carlos at ogol.com.br"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Renault Symbioz"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Renault Symbioz''' is a compact crossover SUV (C-segment) manufactured and marketed by Renault.",
"Built on the newer CMF-B HS platform, it was announced in February 2024 and is set to be unveiled later in spring.",
"In Renault's lineup, the vehicle is positioned between the Captur and the slightly larger Austral."
],
[
"Overview",
"The Symbioz was announced by the manufacturer on 8 February 2024.It takes the name from the Greek word \"''symbiosis''\", which translates to \"''living together''\", as well as the unrelated concept car of the same name, which was presented at the 2017 Frankfurt Motor Show."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Decathlon AG2R La Mondiale Development Team"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Decathlon AG2R La Mondiale Development Team''' is a French UCI Continental road cycling team established in 2001.Until 2023, it was a national first-division (DN1) club team, upgrading to UCI Continental status for the 2024 season.",
"The team acts as the development program for UCI WorldTeam .",
"Notable riders to have ridden for the team include Romain Bardet, Julien Bérard, Benoît Cosnefroy, Maxime Bouet, Victor Lafay and Pierre Latour among others."
],
[
"Team roster"
],
[
"Major wins",
";2007: Ronde van Vlaanderen U23, Alexandre Pliușchin;2008: Overall Ronde de l'Isard, Guillaume Bonnafond;2009: Overall Tour des Pays de Savoie, Ben Gastauer;2019: Overall Giro della Friuli Venezia Giulia, Clément Champoussin;2021: Trofeo Città di San Vendemiano, Paul Lapeira: Piccolo Giro di Lombardia, Paul Lapeira;2022: Ruota d'Oro, Jordan Labrosse"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Dano-Swedish War (1512–1520)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Dano-Swedish War (1512–1520)''', is the name of the conflict that lasted 1512–1520 and was part of the Union Wars at the time of the Kalmar Union.",
"The war was between the opponents of the union and the Danish king Hans, later his son Christian II, and ended in 1520 after Sten Sture the Younger died as a result of injuries at Battle of Bogesund and Christian II marched into Stockholm in September of the same year."
],
[
"Background",
"When Svante Nilsson died in 1512, the 19-year-old son Sten Sture the younger took over the Reichsverweser.",
"However, the pro-Danish Riksråd had elected Erik Trolle as Rikspreneur in January but was forced to withdraw that decision because Sten Sture the Younger than already had the common people on his side and controlled the most important strongholds."
],
[
"1512–1516",
"At the beginning of the year 1512, a formal state of war prevailed, but military activity was low.",
"On April 23, 1512, a Treaty of Malmö (1512) was concluded, which was to last until midsummer in 1513.The truce was later extended until midsummer in 1514.The Swedes were faced with two options either choose the Danish king to the king also in Sweden, or pay an annual tribute to Denmark.",
"None of the alternatives appealed to the Swedes, which is why the issue was delayed, including through a meeting on 29 July 1515.On February 20, 1513, the Danish king Hans died and was succeeded by his son Christian.",
"Kristian had already been elected heir to the throne in Sweden in 1497.The Danes grew tired of the Swedes' procrastination and in the spring of 1516 began preparing armor for an attack.",
"The attack was to be coordinated with an action against Sten Sture, initiated by his political opponent Archbishop Gustav Trolle, his father Erik Trolle, Sten Kristiernsson and Nils Bosson.",
"The Swedish campaign aimed to put Christian II on the Swedish throne.",
"Opposition leader Gustav Trolle's father Erik Arvidsson had been elected by the Riksdag to be Rikspresenter after Svante Nilsson's death, but the election had thwarted by Sten Sture.",
"This had secured the loyalty of the bailiffs in his father's largest fataburslän Stockholm, Turku, Västerås and Borgholm and tried to confiscate the collected tax.",
"The election of the head of state was postponed until after the peace negotiations with Denmark, in exchange for the board being left to a council committee and for Sten Sture to waive the tax."
],
[
"1517",
"In May 1517, the Danish fleet set sail from Copenhagen towards Stockholm.",
"During the journey, Västervik and Stegeholm were attacked, whereby the city was sacked and burned down.",
"Söderköping fire assessment and devastation took place along the Småland and Östergötland coasts.The Danish fleet arrived in Stockholm on 3 August and disembarked at Gärdet.",
"Sten Sture's cavalry met the Danes at Vädla, which resulted in a Swedish victory.",
"The Danish fleet then set sail.At a national meeting in Stockholm in November, it was decided that Gustav Trolle would be deposed as archbishop and that Almarestäket, which was held by Trolle, would be demolished.",
"It was on this occasion that the bishop of Linköping, Hans Brask, put a note under his seal, the so-called brasklapen.After the deposition as archbishop, Gustav Trolle obtained a papal bull against Sten Sture and the bishop of Roskilde excommunicated him, after persuasion by Christian II."
],
[
"1518",
"At the beginning of 1518, Sten Sture sent troops to Västergötland, which were to attack the Danes.",
"The Danes managed to avoid battle through negotiations.On June 6, Christian II set sail with a new army for Stockholm, where they arrived at midsummer.",
"They set up a camp on Brunkebergsåsen, but later moved to Södermalm, where it was easier to defend themselves, but where they could also bombard Stockholm with cannons.",
"Two Danish storming attempts were repulsed, after which Sten Sture decided to attack Christian II's troops from the south.",
"At the end of July there was the battle of Brännkyrka, which was won by the Swedes, however with losses of around 1,600 people.The Danes retreated to Södermalm, where they were besieged.",
"After six weeks, food shortages caused Christian II to set sail to obtain provisions, but during their attempts to stock up they were attacked by Sten Sture's forces.Negotiations began at the end of August.",
"Kristian II expressed wishes for a personal conversation with Sten Sture in Österhaninge church.",
"As security, a hostage was exchanged from both sides.",
"From the Swedish side, Hemming Gadh, Gustav Eriksson Vasa, Lars Sparre, Jöran Sparre, Olof Ryning and Bengt Nilsson.",
"No conversation took place and the Danes set sail in early October with the Swedish hostage on board."
],
[
"1519",
"In January 1519, Christian II's troops entered Västergötland.",
"As revenge, Erik Abrahamsson marched towards northern Halland and Bohuslän.",
"During the summer, battles took place in southern Sweden, among other things Sören Norby attacked Öland and captured Borgholm Castle.",
"A Swedish attempt to retake Borgholm failed, as did the attempt to take Älvsborg."
],
[
"1520",
"A strong Danish attack took place in January 1520.From Helsingborg, Danish troops broke into Småland and then moved on towards Östergötland.",
"When news of the Danish attack reached Sten Sture, he marched towards Västergötland, where a defense of Bogesund on lake Åsunden was being prepared.On January 19, the Danes attacked Sten Sture's positions at the Battle of Bogesund, whereupon Sten Sture was hit by a projectile and fell badly wounded from his horse.",
"After that, the Swedish army was quickly disbanded due to a lack of leadership.",
"On 3 February Sten Sture died as a result of his injuries.",
"The Danish troops advanced further into Västergötland and Bogesund, Falköping, Skövde and Skara were burned.On March 6, negotiations took place between Otto Krumpen and the Swedish National Council in Uppsala, which resulted in the council swearing allegiance to Christian II."
],
[
"Consequences",
"The Swedish peasant armies continued the battles against the Danes, among other things the Danish siege force was attacked at Västerås Castle and on March 29, 1520, the battle at Badelundaåsen took place east of Västerås.On April 6, Uppsala was attacked by a large peasant force, which was reinforced by people from Stockholm.",
"After initial successes for the peasants, the battle ended with a Danish victory.Kristian started negotiations with the Hansan, which supplied Stockholm with provisions, and got it to refrain from helping Sten Sture's followers and stop calling on Stockholm.In May 1520, Christian II came to Stockholm, who was defended by Sten Sture's widow Kristina Nilsdotter.",
"A siege was launched, but it was fruitless.",
"Only after Hemming Gadh went over to the Danish side and began capitulation negotiations with Kristina Nilsdotter on September 2, was Christian II able to march into Stockholm on September 7, 1520.Two months later, the Stockholm massacre occurred, whereby 80 opponents of King Christian were executed.",
"In December, the first rebellions against King Christian took place and in 1521 the War of Liberation began."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"Sources",
"* * *"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1998 Connecticut Attorney General election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1998 Connecticut Attorney General election''' took place on November 3, 1998, to elect the Attorney General of Connecticut.",
"Incumbent Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal won re-election to a third term."
],
[
"Democratic primary",
"===Candidates=======Nominee====*Richard Blumenthal, incumbent attorney general"
],
[
"Republican primary",
"===Candidates=======Nominee====*Santa Mendoza, attorney"
],
[
"Third-party candidates and independent candidates",
"===Libertarian Party===*Richard J. Pober, attorney"
],
[
"General election",
"=== Results ==="
],
[
"See also",
"*Connecticut Attorney General"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"My Wife (1918 film)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Still from ''My Wife'''''''My Wife''''' is a 1918 American silent comedy drama film.",
"It is based on Michael Morton's 1907 play of the same name.",
"The film was directed by Dell Henderson.",
"It was made by the Empire All-Star Corporation and distributed by Mutual Film.",
"The film premiered February 18, 1918."
],
[
"Plot",
"Beatrice Hammond has inherited a million dollars from her aunt, but can only collect the funds if she marries prior to her eighteenth birthday.",
"Unable to marry her boyfriend, Ronald Farwell, who is away fighting in a war; she instead marries her guardian, Gerald Eversleigh, with the understanding that they will divorce upon Ronald's return.",
"Gerald falls in love with Beatrice and does not want to give up their marriage when Ronald comes home."
],
[
"Cast",
"Ann Murdock and Jules Raucourt in ''My Wife''*Anna Murdock as Beatrice Hammond*Rex McDougall as Gerald Eversleigh*Hubert Druce as John Hammond*Amy Veness\tas Mrs. Hammond*Ferdinand Gottschalk as Biggy Gore*Grace Carlyle as Miriam Hawthorne*Jules Raucourt as Ronald Farwell*James Kearney as Davies*Carl Sauerman as Baron*Harriet Thompson as Baroness*Romaine Callender as Valstock*Dudley Hill as Poltroff"
],
[
"References",
"===Citations======Bibliography===**"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Sliding Jail"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Sliding Jail''' is a historic jail building in Jerome, Arizona.",
"It is known for its gradual ~ slide down the mountainside it sat on.",
"The jail is one of the main attractions of the town."
],
[
"History",
"The building, the city's third jail, was initially a part of a larger structure made from wood and tin.",
"The jail, built in 1905, began sliding in 1938 when the shape of the mountain it sat on changed after it was blasted with dynamite.",
"It slid about , tearing away from its original building.",
"When it was finished sliding, the jail ended up directly on Hull Ave.",
"Instead of removing the jail, citizens altered the road to go around the building.",
"It was eventually moved to its current spot by the Arizona Department of Transportation.",
"In 2017, the Jerome Historical Society gained control of the jail and, to make sure the building did not collapse, stabilized the remaining walls.",
"An iron fence also surrounds the property.",
"They plan to eventually restore the jail in its entirety."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"This Way Madness Lies"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''This Way Madness Lies''''' is a 2022 role-playing video game by Zeboyd Games.",
"It combines magical girl and Shakespearean themes in a retro pixel art aesthetic."
],
[
"Gameplay",
"Players control a group of magical girls who attempt to help Romeo fight monsters.",
"They are Shakespeare fans and often reference his works throughout the game.",
"It is styled after 1990s console JRPGs and uses retro pixel art graphics.",
"Combat is turn-based.",
"Each character has unique skills selectable through menus similar to ''Shining Force''.",
"Characters do not use equipment, such as weapons or armor, and the party levels up as a whole.",
"The difficulty level is changeable at any time."
],
[
"Development",
"Zeboyd Games released ''This Way Madness Lies'' for Windows on November 10, 2022; for Switch on July 24, 2023; and for PlayStation 5 on September 12, 2023."
],
[
"Reception",
"''This Way Madness Lies'' received \"generally favorable\" reviews on Metacritic.",
"Calling it \"fun and engaging\", ''PC Gamer'' praised the graphics and pacing.",
"''RPGamer'' said that it is a welcome respite from longer games while remaining just as fulfilling.",
"They enjoyed the humor, art, and combat system.",
"Though they criticized the replay value, ''RPGFan'' called it \"an excellent snack-sized title for fans of Shakespeare, magical girls, or JRPGs in general\" and designated it an editor's choice.",
"''Digitally Downloaded'' said the combination of Shakespeare with magical girls was \"a resounding success\" and said that although the game may seem short, it is the perfect length for its content.",
"''Nintendo World Report'' said they wanted more control over the party's composition in combat, but they said having all characters gain experience at the same time mitigated this.",
"They praised the humor and runtime, though they said they said the Switch has a long initial load time."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2011 NCAA Division II baseball tournament"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2011 NCAA Division II baseball tournament''' was the postseason tournament hosted by the NCAA to determine the national champion of baseball among its Division II colleges and universities at the end of the 2011 NCAA Division II baseball season.The final, eight-team double-elimination tournament was played at USA Baseball National Training Complex in Cary, NC.West Florida defeated Winona State, 12–2, in the championship game, claiming the Argonauts' first Division II national title.",
"There were 1,223 fans in attendance."
],
[
"Regionals",
"The field of 48 teams is broken down into six 6-team Brackets, one 4-team bracket and one 8-team bracket.",
"The Regional round is a double elimination format.",
"The top team in each bracket advanced to the 2011 NCAA Division II baseball tournament.===Atlantic Region===*Lancaster, PAMay 19–23===Central Region===*St.",
"Cloud, MNMay 19–24===East Region===*Rindge, NHMay 19–22===Midwest Region===*Normal, ILMay 19–22===South Region===*Pensacola, FLMay 19–23===Southeast Region===*Mount Olive, NCMay 19–22===South Central Region===*San Antonio, TXMay 19–22===West Region===*La Jolla, CAMay 19–22"
],
[
"College World Series",
"===Participants======Bracket 1=== School Conference Record (Conference) Head Coach CWS Appearances CWS Best Finish University of Central Missouri Mid-America Intercollegiate Athletics Association 52-8 (37–7) Tom Myers 15(last:2010) 1st Millersville University of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference 43-10 (19–5) Jon Shehan 1(last:1998) 5th Mount Olive College Conference Carolinas 45-8 (16–4) Carl Lancaster 1(last:2008) 1st Winona State University Northern Sun Intercollegiate Conference 39-17 (25–9) Kyle Poock 0(last:none) none ===Bracket 2=== School Conference Record (Conference) Head Coach CWS Appearances CWS Best Finish Grand Valley State University Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference 52-3 (34–1) Steve Lyon 4(last:2009) 2nd Sonoma State University California Collegiate Athletic Association 36-20 (24–16) John Goelz 1(last:2008) 3rd Southern Connecticut State University Northeast-10 Conference 43-7-1 (21–4–1) Tim Shea 1(last:2005) 7th University of West Florida Gulf South Conference 48-9 (17–3) Mike Jeffcoat 0(last:none) none ===Results======2011 College World Series Bracket===The teams in the CWS are divided into two pools of four, with each pool playing a double-elimination format.",
"The winners of the two pools meet in the finals.===Game Results=== Game Winner Score Loser Notes '''May 28''' Game 1 Winona State University 4-3 University of Central Missouri Game 2 Mount Olive College 3-1 Millersville University of Pennsylvania '''May 29''' Game 3 Sonoma State University 7-6 Grand Valley State University Game 4 University of West Florida 13-0 Southern Connecticut State University '''May 30''' Game 5 Millersville University of Pennsylvania 1-0 University of Central Missouri Central Missouri eliminated Game 6 Winona State University 9-3 Mount Olive College '''May 31''' Game 7 Southern Connecticut State University 8-6 Grand Valley State University Grand Valley eliminated Game 8 University of West Florida 5-4 Sonoma State University '''June 1''' Game 9 Mount Olive College 5-2 Millersville University of Pennsylvania Millersville eliminated Game 10 Southern Connecticut State University 6-4 Sonoma State University Sonoma St. eliminated '''June 2''' Game 11 University of West Florida 5-3 Mount Olive College Mount Olive eliminated Game 12 Winona State University 7-5 Southern Connecticut State University S. Conn eliminated '''June 4''' Game 13 University of West Florida 12-2 Winona State University West Florida wins CWS"
],
[
"See also",
"* 2011 NCAA Division I baseball tournament* 2011 NCAA Division III baseball tournament"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Piripkura"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Piripkura''' are an indigenous tribe who inhabit the Piripkura Indigenous Territory in Mato Grosso, Brazil.",
"They are one of the last isolated Indigenous groups in the Amazon rainforest, with only three known survivors.",
"Violence and deforestation have led to significant losses, with many tribe members killed by illegal loggers in the 1980s."
],
[
"History",
"The Piripkura tribe is one of the last remaining isolated Indigenous groups in the Amazon rainforest, with only three known survivors.",
"Once comprising a village of over 100 individuals with similar technological practices as neighboring tribes, the tribe experienced a drastic decline in population for unclear reasons.",
"According to anthropologists, most of the Piripkura population, estimated at 20 individuals when FUNAI first contacted them in 1989, fell victim to slaughter by illegal loggers in the 1980s as they exploited the forest's resources.",
"Rita, one of the three known survivors, has recounted accounts of violence and massacres perpetrated against the tribe, including the decimation of a Piripkura village.",
"During this time, Pakyi, one of the survivors, killed Rita's children.",
"In 1985, Rita fled to a cattle ranch owned by the Penço family, where she experienced abuse and exploitation.",
"In 1989, she participated in an expedition with uncontacted tribes expert Jair Candor, which led to the discovery of Pakyî and his nephew Tamandua, the only remaining members of the tribe.",
"It has been noted that Pakyî and Tamandua have not always been their names, indicating that their names have changed over time.",
"Pakyî is also referred to as Baita.",
"Further details about this renaming process are not provided.",
"The two have lived in isolation within the Amazon rainforest for decades, with minimal contact with the outside world.",
"They rely on traditional hunting and gathering techniques for sustenance.",
"Two Piripkura men, Mande-í and Tucan, emerged in 1998, recounting their people's past abundance and subsequent massacre by outsiders.Towards the end of 2018, Tamandua, in his forties, received a diagnosis of a brain cyst, requiring hospitalization in São Paulo for surgery.",
"He faced complications post-surgery, leading to intensive care.",
"Pakyî, aged just over 50, also required medical attention for prostate issues.",
"Following their recovery, both returned to their territory.=== Piripkura Indigenous Territory ===In 2008, FUNAI published the initial ordinance restricting access and land use in the Piripkura's territory, covering 243,000 hectares.The Piripkura people's land in Mato Grosso state has faced encroachment from ranchers and loggers, leading to conflicts over land rights.",
"While the government initially sided with loggers, under a leftist administration in 2007, it reversed its stance and protected 242,500 hectares of forest for Pakyi and Tamandua.",
"This designation aimed to safeguard their territory from deforestation and encroachment by loggers and ranchers.",
"The protected area sparked anger among landowners who acquired the land cheaply from the government in prior years to encourage economic development.",
"The landowners, led by the Penço family, contested the protections, claiming that Pakyi and Tamandua don't require such extensive land and accusing the government of impeding logging under the guise of Indigenous rights.",
"Francisco Penço, their spokesperson, described the Indigenous pair as pawns in an environmentalist agenda.The Piripkura's forest suffered the highest deforestation rate among uncontacted tribes' territories in Brazil in 2020.It is suspected that additional members of the tribe reside within the territory, having withdrawn deeper into the forest.On May 12, 2021, a federal judge in Brazil ordered the formation of a task force to fully demarcate the Piripkura reserve.",
"Demarcation grants legal protection to indigenous territories in Brazil.",
"The court decision also mandates FUNAI to maintain a permanent team to prevent illegal incursions into the reserve.",
"On September 17, 2021, FUNAI renewed a protection order for the Piripkura tribe's ancestral lands in the Amazon rainforest.",
"The renewal, lasting six months, was a departure from previous three-year extensions.",
"Advocates expressed concern over the short-term renewal, fearing it signaled a potential end to protection.",
"Federal prosecutors urged the government to extend protection orders for indigenous groups facing similar threats.In November 2021, an overflight revealed that the territory of the Piripkura was being illegally invaded and deforested for beef production.",
"This act violated a 6-month Land Protection Order issued earlier in September.",
"The campaign \"Uncontacted or Destroyed\" organized by COIAB, OPI, APIB, ISA, and Survival International highlighted the deforestation, construction of infrastructure, and introduction of cattle into the territory.",
"Reports indicated that the rate of deforestation had increased dramatically, with more than 12,000 hectares already destroyed.",
"The invasion posed a significant threat to the survival of the Piripkura, including potential violence against its surviving members."
],
[
"Culture",
"It is unknown how the Piripkura refer to themselves as.",
"They are referred to as \"Piripkura,\" meaning the \"butterfly people,\" by the neighboring Gavião people due to their constant forest movements.The Piripkura tribe speaks a Tupi-Kawahib language.Pakyî and Tamandua craft hammocks from bark, set traps to hunt tapirs, and construct shelters using the broad leaves of the babaçu tree."
],
[
"In media",
"In ''Piripkura'', a 2017 documentary film directed by Mariana Oliva, Renata Terra, and Bruno Jorge, government agent Jair Condor, from the Ethno-Environmental Protection Front, embarks on a mission to locate Pakyî and Tamandua, two of the last three surviving members of the Piripkura tribe.",
"The expedition aimed to verify their existence to the government, crucial for extending the protective ordinance over their territory since 2008.A review in the European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies describes the film as a \"touching picture and an essential film for those who want to understand the imminent danger that Indigenous communities and their environments face in Brazil\".",
"It highlights that the film portrays the two Piripkuras not as \"artifacts from an idealized past, but as men who have been fighting for their survival for decades, with only a machete, a blind ax, and a torch\" but notes that the film's reliance on Condor's and Rita's accounts has limitations for understanding broader political and historical contexts.",
"A review in ''The Atlantic'' states that \"''Piripkura'' shows great humility in seeing indigenous people not as curious relics of some long-ago time, but simply as people who want to live freely, to live apart\" and praises the film's \"rough style\" for offering a transparent view of the two men."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Terra Indígena Piripkura (Piripkura Indigenous Territory)"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Pompeian Red"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Pompeian Red''' refers to the color of iron oxide-based mineral pigment with a hue close to red ochre, so named because of its common use in ancient Roman painting and the fact that it is abundant in the murals of Pompeii.",
"Studies have shown that walls with Pompeian red backgrounds were painted in various ways, of which the use of cinnabar was the most expensive and therefore the most prestigious.This term also defines the ochre-red color of a plaster characteristic of Roman ceramics."
],
[
"History of the concept",
"The concept of Pompeian Red was born with the real rediscovery of the site of Pompeii in the 18th century and its influence on art and taste in Europe.",
"The Café Procope in Paris, redecorated in the 1980s in a style reminiscent of late eighteenth-century taste, was covered with Pompeian red walls.",
"In the 19th century, museums often adopted Pompeian red for their walls.",
"It was widely used in the decoration of residences and palaces built in the 19th century to emulate the great Roman villas, such as the Pompeian House (now gone) built by Prince Napoléon-Jérôme Bonaparte on Avenue Montaigne in Paris, or the ''Pompejanum'' built by Ludwig I of Bavaria in Aschaffenburg.Pompeian red is not a color defined from a chromatic point of view or according to the pigments used, but an aesthetic and cultural reference.File:Galleria_Palatina,_Palazzo_Pitti,_Florence_(26586289092).jpg|Palatine Gallery, Pitti Palace, Florence.File:Chantilly_(60),_musée_Condé,_grande_galerie_de_peinture,_vue_générale_3.jpg|The Painting Gallery at the Condé Museum (Château de Chantilly).File:Les_tableaux_magistraux_-_Legros,_Gericault_et_autre_Delacroix_-_Musée_du_Louvre_(4388821245).jpg|Louvre Museum, Red Mollien Room (Romanticism).File:Orangerie_Neustrelitz_-_Roter_Saal_1993_(5).jpg|Neustrelitz Orangerie, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Germany).",
"Red room.File:20110712_0150_Pompejanum.jpg|Pompejanum.",
"Aschaffenburg, Bavaria (Germany).File:Schwerin_Schloss_-_Leanderzimmer_3a_Bemalung.jpg|Schwerin Castle (Germany), Léandre's Chamber."
],
[
"Red pigments in Pompeii",
"It's important not to confuse the colors obtained with the pigments used to make them.",
"The Latin vocabulary is imprecise in this area, and Pliny the Elder, who is the main source of colors in ancient painting, confuses the terms that designate one or the other.",
"The French term ''rouge pompéien'' refers to a set of hues obtained, to dark reds varying roughly around red ochre, sometimes tending more or less toward brown ochre or violet, and not to a particular pigment.File:Roman_fresco_Villa_dei_Misteri_Pompeii_006.jpg|Villa of the Mysteries, Pompeii.File:Jardín_Octavius_Quartio_08.jpg|House of Octavius Quartio'''.",
"'''File:Ancient_Bar,_Pompeii.jpg|Thermopolium of Vetutius Placidus.File:Venus_at_her_toilette_with_Mars_in_Exedra_o_of_the_House_of_the_Greek_Epigrams_courtesy_of_Buzz_Ferebee_02.jpg|House of Greek epigrams.File:Casa-Lucretius-Fronto-Pompeii.jpg|House of Lucretius Fronto.The red pigments used in Pompeii to obtain Pompeian red include cinnabar, sinopis, and red ochre (rubrica).",
"Painters also overlaid layers of different pigments.It could also be yellow ochre, whose color was transformed into red ochre at the time of the eruption due to the effect of heat, a mutation already known to the ancients when exposed to heat above 700°C.",
"A team led by Sergio Omarini has shown that an important part of the red walls of Pompeii must have been yellow ochre before the eruption of 799; the impression we have today of a strong predominance of red, which gave rise to the expression Pompeian red, does not, therefore, correspond to the impression that contemporaries had."
],
[
"See also",
"* Red* Sinopia* Pompeian Styles"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"Bibliography",
"* * * *"
],
[
"External links",
"* Rouge ou jaune pompéien?",
"(in French) archive"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Abdul Aleem Khan (Pakistani politician from Hyderabad)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Abdul Aleem Khan''' (), is a Pakistani politician who is member-elect of the National Assembly of Pakistan."
],
[
"Political career",
"Khan won the 2024 Pakistani general election from NA-219 Hyderabad-II as a Muttahida Qaumi Movement – Pakistan candidate.",
"He received 55,050 votes while runner up Independent candidate Mustansar Billah received 38,315 votes."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Enid Michael"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Enid Michael''' was an American ranger with the National Park Service, assigned to Yosemite National Park in California.",
"She was the first ranger-naturalist in Yosemite and the first female ranger in the National Parks system.",
"Michael was also an accomplished mountaineer and botanist."
],
[
"Early life",
"Enid Reeve was born in Gilroy, California, in 1883.Her family moved to Los Angeles in 1897 and later to Pasadena, California.",
"She attended the State Normal School at Los Angeles and went on to become a third-grade school teacher.She met her future husband, Charles Michael, at an event for the Sierra Club.",
"After getting married in 1919, she took up residence in Yosemite National Park, where her husband was the assistant postmaster at the time."
],
[
"Career",
"Michael was appointed as a seasonal ranger for the National Park Service in 1921, and would continue in this role until 1942.Over the course of her career, Michael published over 500 papers on the flora and fauna of Yosemite National Park.",
"Her writings represent the largest quantity of writing about Yosemite authored by a single individual.",
"She was credited with discovering numerous species of birds and plants that had not been previously sighted in Yosemite.",
"Michael collaborated with botanist Alice Eastwood, bringing her rare plant specimens for identification.During her tenure as a park ranger, Michael's status was \"resented by some of her male colleagues, who believed that no woman should occupy such a position\".",
"In 1934, she was dismissed from her job as a park ranger, but then brought back on after intervention by the park's director.",
"Michael would continue to work seasonally for eight more years until 1942; in 1943, all seasonal ranger-naturalist roles were abolished for the duration of World War II.Michael was credited for creating and maintaining a wildflower garden located behind the building of the Yosemite Museum.",
"It was estimated that the garden held more than 1,000 plants.She served as custodian of the Sierra Club's LeConte Memorial Lodge for several summers in the 1940s and 1950s."
],
[
"Death and legacy",
"Michael died on February 11, 1966, due to Alzheimer's disease.",
"Her contribution to exploring Yosemite has been compared with the efforts of John Muir and James Mason Hutchings.Michael was considered an \"accomplished mountaineer\", and both her and her husband climbed multiple mountains within Yosemite.",
"They often climbed ropeless, with Michael commenting that \"a rope could be an insult to the mountains.",
"\"Michael is portrayed in the historical fiction novel ''The View from Half Dome'' by author Jill Caugherty.",
"In the novel, Michael introduces the main character to \"the wildlife and wild-flowers and schools her about the natural world around them\"."
],
[
"Bibliography",
"* ''The Joy of Yosemite: Selected Writings of Enid Michael, Pioneer Ranger Naturalist''.",
"Rancho Palos Verdes, California: Quaking Aspen Books (2004)."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"My Wife"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''My Wife''' may refer:*''My Wife'' (1918 film), an American silent film*''My Wife'', English language title for the 1942 Indian film ''En Manaivi''*''My Wife'' (1964 film), an Italian comedy film*''My Wife'' (song), a 1971 song by the British rock band the Who"
],
[
"See also",
"*''Be My Wife'', a song by English musician David Bowie *''My Wife and Kids'', an American television sitcom*''My Wife Is a Gangster'', a 2001 South Korean action romantic comedy film *That's My Wife (disambiguation)*My Wife and I (disambiguation)"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Berta Türk"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Berta Czeczilia Türk''' (22 April 1888 – 29 April 1960), was an Austrian-born Hungarian cabaret singer, and actress of stage and film.",
"She was married to actor Sándor Rott."
],
[
"Early life and family",
"Berta Türk was born on 22 April 1888 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary (now Austria), to parents Erzsébet Reiner and Gyula Türk.",
"Her older brother, Max Türk, was a circus performer and juggler; her brother-in-law , was a well-known Austrian and German theater director; and her sister in-law, , was a well-known German actress.",
"As a child she performed on cabaret stages, including at the Lustspiel Theater (or Lustspieltheater) in Vienna.",
"In her youth she worked with actress Hansi Niese, among others.She married actor Sándor Rott on 31 May 1910, and converted to Judaism.",
"They had three sons, and a daughter."
],
[
"Career",
"Her career began with a contract with the ''Folies Caprice'' in Budapest in 1910.She grew in popularity with songs performed in the German language; and later she continued this genre in the Hungarian language with an accent.",
"From 1918 until 1927, she was part of the company at \"Little Comedy Theater\" (''Kis Komédia''), which was founded by her husband Rott, and his acting partner Géza Steinhardt.",
"Between 1927 to 1928, and again in 1935 to 1944, she was a part of the company at \"Comedy Theater\" (''Komédia'').After the World War II, she appeared in the ''Kamara Variete'', the ''Népvariete'' and the ''Royal Revü Variete.''",
"She founded the Sörkabaré company in 1946, which was short lived.Türk emigrated to Sydney, Australia in 1949, to live with her child Kató Rott.",
"She died from suicide on 29 April 1960 in Sydney."
],
[
"Filmography",
"* ''Der Schusterprinz'' (1914), directed by Ernst Marischka; as Mrs. Zsuzsi the cook* ''Az újszülött apa'' (1916), directed by Eugen Illés; as mama* ''Jobb erkölcsöket!''",
"(1918), directed by Eugen Illés; as \"half-world lady\"* ''Te csak pipálj Ladányi'' (1938), directed by Márton Keleti; as German guest in the boarding house* ''Without Lies'' () (1946), directed by Viktor Gertler; as neighbor"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Santa Maria in Cortina, Piacenza"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Santa Maria in Cortina''' is a small, Roman Catholic but now deconsecrated church located on Via Verdi, across from the Teatro Municipale and near the church of Sant'Antonino in the city of Piacenza in Italy.",
"The name ''Cortina'' putatively derives from being nearby the offices of the ducal court in Piacenza."
],
[
"History",
"A church was initially built here by Bishop San Savino (375–420) to house the relics of the martyr and saint Antoninus of Piacenza (died 303).",
"Those relics, putatively found in a well, were later transferred to the nearby large basilica of Sant'Antonino.",
"Initially a Romanesque structure, it was rebuilt in the 10th and 11th centuries.",
"In 1478 the church was struck by lightning and destroyed in the subsequent fire, and again rebuilt.",
"In 1563, it was no longer considered a parish church, and a few years later it was converted in the oratory for the Congregation of the ''Dottrina Cristiana'', which had been established by the blessed Paolo Burali to educate the youth about the faith.",
"In 1856 the church was again refurbished to give it its simple exterior appearance with a round oculus over a peaked portal.",
"During this refurbishment, evidence was found that this area was a paleo-Christian necropolis.The apse is frescoed by Remondino da Piacenza with a cycle of 16th-century frescoes that depict the ''Birth of the Virgin'', the ''Annunciation'', ''Marriage of the Virgin'', ''Presentation to the Temple'', ''Assumption of the Virgin'', ''Apostles find the Tomb of Mary Empty''.",
"The church houses a venerated icon of baby Maria.",
"The church preserves a sbterranean hypogeum that housed the first tomb of Sant’Antonino."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Thereza Piloya"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Thereza Piloya-Were''' (also known as Thereza Piloya and Terry Piloya) is an Ugandan paediatrician who specialises in endocrinology and HIV/AIDS.",
"She is Senior Lecturer at the Makerere University Department of Paediatrics and Child Health."
],
[
"Biography",
"Thereza Piloya was educated at Makerere University, where she got her Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery degree, before getting her Master of Medicine degree in paediatrics in 2010.She started working in the Makerere University Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, where she has worked as a lecturer and a paediatric endocrinologist, and has directed both the Paediatric Endocrinology & Diabetes Unit and the undergraduate programme.",
"She was originally Assistant Lecturer at the department before she was promoted to Senior Lecturer at sometime after 2021.She also was part of the staff at Mulago National Specialised Hospital's Paediatric Endocrinology Clinic when it was founded in 2013.As an academic, she specialises in paediatric endocrinology and paediatric HIV/AIDS.",
"She has also worked as a John E. Fogarty International Center Global Health Fellow, with her research project on the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and paediatric HIV; her mentors were Sarah Cusick, Richard Idro, and Sabrina Kitaka.",
"Among her achievements include improvements on the treatment of paediatric diabetes, including the provision of clinical mentorship.",
"In August 2021, Piloya told the ''Nile Post'' about the increase of precocious puberty due to lockdowns caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in Uganda and recommended medical attention for precocious puberty.She is a fellow of the Uganda National Academy of Sciences."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Hervé Elame"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Hervé Steve Bonny Elame''' (born 10 August 1998) is a Cameroonian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Naft Al-Shamal."
],
[
"Club career",
"Born in Yaounde, he played with Dragon Yaoundé and Eding Sport Lékié Mfou in Cameroon.",
"Then, he moved to Manama Club in Qatar, IMT Beograd in Serbia, Al-Shabab Manama again in Qatar, and, in 2024 to Iraqi side Naft Al-Shamal."
],
[
"International career",
"He debuted for the Cameroon national football team in 2018."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Robert Schuster (rubber scientist)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Robert Hans Schuster''' (8 September 1942 - ) is the former director of the German Institute for Rubber Technology (DIK) and a popular lecturer on rubber technology."
],
[
"Education",
"Schuster earned a Dipl.-Chem.",
"in 1967 from the Institute of Organic Chemistry at Alexandru Ioan Cuza University in Romania.",
"He earned a Doctor of Science in February 1984 at the Staudinger Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry at the University of Freiburg with a dissertation on the topic of \"thermodynamic investigations on polystyrene-solvent systems\" under advisor H.J.",
"Cantow."
],
[
"Career",
"From 1984 to 1992, Schuster led the Department of Chemistry and Physics of Elastomers at DIK.",
"In 1992, he was appointed director of the DIK.",
"He was also a lecturer at the Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry in the University of Hanover since 1987, and he held the rank of professor there since April 1996.His most cited work treats the subject of fractal filler networks in rubber."
],
[
"Awards",
"* 2012 - Melvin Mooney Distinguished Technology Award from Rubber Division of the ACS"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Diospyros toposia"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Diospyros toposia''''' is a tree in the family Ebenaceae.",
"The specific epithet ''toposia'' is from a local name in India, ''toposí''."
],
[
"Description",
"''Diospyros toposia'' grows up to tall.",
"The leaves are oblong to elliptic and measure up to long.",
"Male may bear up to five flowers."
],
[
"Distribution and habitat",
"''Diospyros toposia'' is native to a wide area of tropical Asia, from India to the Lesser Sunda Islands.",
"Its habitat is in lowland tropical rainforests."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1994 Connecticut Attorney General election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1994 Connecticut Attorney General election''' took place on November 8, 1994, to elect the Attorney General of Connecticut.",
"Incumbent Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal won re-election to a second term."
],
[
"Democratic primary",
"===Candidates=======Nominee====*Richard Blumenthal, incumbent attorney general"
],
[
"Republican primary",
"===Candidates=======Nominee====*Richard E. Arnold, nominee for Attorney General of Connecticut in 1986"
],
[
"Third-party candidates and independent candidates",
"===A Connecticut Party===A Connecticut Party endorsed Blumenthal, giving him access to another ballot line.",
"Blumenthal received just over a third of his total votes under A Connecticut Party.",
";Official designee*Richard Blumenthal, incumbent attorney general"
],
[
"General election",
"=== Results ==="
],
[
"See also",
"*Connecticut Attorney General"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva''', also known as '''Anhanguera''' (a transliteration from the Tupi word for \"old devil\" (1672 – 19 September 1740)) was a bandeirante from the state of São Paulo.",
"At 12 years old, he went to accompany his father, also named Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva, in expeditions into the rural areas of the Captaincy of São Vicente, corresponding to the territory of the moden-day state of Goiás.",
"With the discovery of gold in Minas Gerais, he founded the city of Sabará and, later on, the cities of São João do Paraíso and Pitangui, where he was named an assistant of the district.",
"In 1720, he returned to his hometown of Santana de Parnaíba and created a presentation to Dom João V of Portugal asking for permission to return to Goiás, where his father had found gold.",
"In return, Dom João asked for the right to demand pay for people traversing rios on the way to the mines in Goiás.",
"The offer was accepted, and another expedition began to be organized.The house in which Silva was born in Santana de ParnaíbaIn 1722, he left São Paulo with the intention to traverse the same sertão he had seen with his father forty years prior with his father.",
"Over the course of 3 years, and with great difficulty, he traveled through the sertão in Goiás in search of the legendary Serra dos Martírios.",
"After more than 50 years, he found gold in the Rio Vermelho.",
"He was named chief captain of the mines by Dom João in 1726 and, later on, coronel of ordinances and chief captain of Vila Boa; he founded Arraial de Santana, which became Vila Boa de Goiás in 1736 (though some sources point to the year 1739, arguing that 1736 just corresponds to the year of transmission of the royal order).",
"The town is currently the city of Goiás.Cora Coralina, a renowned short story writer and poet from Goiás, describes the arrival of Anhanguera as the following: \"Even in front of the old house, on the side of the river there, more than two hundred years ago, nearing to three hundred, the flag of the \"Polistas\" arrived.",
"The place called Porto da Lapa was where the people of Anhanguera disembarked on 26 July 1728.They disembarked and soon ordered everyone to build Lapa church in honor and glory of Nossa Senhora dos Caminheiros that, after passing through and errors made, without recounting the thickness of the sertão, would bring them, in the end, the right direction of the Goiá tribe.",
"\"Rua do Conjunto Arquitetônico in the city of Goiás."
],
[
"Background",
"His father, Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva, the son of , was killed during his raids on the Jesuits in Rio Grande do Sul and Filipa Vaz.",
"Bartolomeu senior married Isabel Cardoso and had nine children, among them Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva, the Younger.",
"The family of Cora Coralina is related to the Bueno family.",
"Her great-grandmother was the daughter-in-law of Anhanguera, as told in an excerpt from one of her books:\"those especially in old age, widowed and in poverty, had to replace com with their farmers and their daughters, a certain amount of gold, requested by the old Bandeirante and of which the anticipated boon disheartened the King of Portugal.",
"Ugly and petty history that disillusions the generosity of a ruler and of which the chronicler has trouble remembering.”"
],
[
"Final years",
"As a way to diminish the power of Anhanguera and to placate the disputes for the control of the mines, the Count of Sarzedas, the then governor of São Paulo, divided the mines into two districts: Santana and Meia-Ponte.",
"As such, the bandeirante lost his influence as chief ombudsman of the state, becoming instead a captain-major.",
"He was accused of tax evasion in 1733; he began to lose prestige among the monarchy and his authority was progressively being limited by royal delegates.",
"He also lost his right to travel.",
"The persistence of internal conflict and the suspicions of smuggling led to the establishment of a magistrate and the creation of the Captaincy of Goiás.",
"He died in 1740, left poor and without any power, reduced to a symbolic position, in Vila Boa de Goiás.Cora Coralina testifies that: “Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva, the Younger, who provided a substantial increase in the wealth of the Portuguese crown, wasted with the discovery of the mines all of the fortune that would have been inherited from his parents, and passed away poor in Vila de Goiás in 1740, truly because the promise of conceding the crown an arroba (~14.7kg) of gold from the income obtained through the extraction of metal was not accomplished, ordering it, this indeed, a restitution of quantities already received, with the capturing of goods of benefit if it had not been carried out.”The race for gold was the fuse for greed and evasion of taxes, which came as part of the denunciations.",
"Meanwhile, it would become easier to be caught evading taxes."
],
[
"Historical context",
"The expansion of the bandeirantes into what would become wide swaths of Brazil began at the beginning of the 16th century, in the Captaincy of São Vicente, with the march of the bandeirantes into the sertão in search of natural and mineral riches, such as gold and silver, as well as Indigenous people to enslave.",
"During the 1660s, Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva (the father), emerged as the first Anhanguera.",
"Almeida Júnior - Estudo da Partida da Monção, 1897 (Bandeirantes)In 1682, the first Anhanguera departed from the Captaincy of São Vicente (now São Paulo) towards the Araguaia river, traversing territory corresponding to the modern-day state of Goiás.",
"The nickname came from a situation from this expedition.",
"It is believed that, returning from the Araguaia, the senior Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva encountered people from the Indigenous Goyá people (also spelled Goiá or Goyazes).",
"At the sight of the Native people richly adorned with golden headwear, he put a fire into a bowl and ordered them to show the source of the metals, threatening to set fire to the rivers and the springs.",
"From that point onward, he was nicknamed Anhanguera (from the Tupi ''añã'gwea'', meaning old devil or old soul).",
"It is believed that, while still a child, the younger Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva began to accompany his father during his expeditions.The 1730s were a time when the mining industry began to grow.",
"Minas Gerais generated profits in step with the centers that were known for their gold extraction during the reign of Dom João V in Portugal, which is considered to be the most ostentatious period for Portuguese royalty.",
"The metropole acted in a similar manner as the sertanistas to make proportional the discovery of gold in the country.",
"These harmonious relations could best be exemplified in a redacted document by and delivered to the younger Anhanguera, which had established the terms of a contract between Anhanguera and the metropole and demonstrated a joint action between it and the rural parts of São Paulo: \"In view of Your Majesty, that God protects, it was served to order me by letter on the 14th of February last year in 1721, signed by your royal hand, adjusted with the Captain Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva the award that there would have been to give, in case that they would have discovered in the sertão of this captaincy mines of gold and silver, and other possessions, and that he gave regiments when he entered with troops to make the discovery in said sertão, and in compliment of the order of said Sir, I demanded him to give this regiment, that had been there to inviolably guard the said Captain Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva.",
"\"The bandeirantes' houses resembled forts.",
"They were made of stone walls, both with the external walls as well as the borders of the inner rooms.",
"The constructions set them apart from the average house in the villages of São Paulo and Minas Gerais, from which the primary material was pounded rammed earth.",
"The structure of the houses was made of aroeira tree trunks and enforced by granite walls, which became an impenetrable residence even with the strength of weapons at the time."
],
[
"Expeditions",
"* '''Serra dos Martírios:''' it is alleged that, in his youth, the younger Anhanguera was one of the few to have seen the legendary Serra dos Martírios and the Araés, in 1673.Joining him was , son of bandeirante .",
"* '''Araguaia river:''' He accompanied his father in an expedition departing from São Paulo towards the sertões of the Planalto Central, crossing what is now the state of Goiás and reaching the Araguaia River.",
"There, he came across the Goyá.",
"They returned to Santana de Parnaíba with thousands of captured Indigenous people, without having inspecting the mines but certain of the presence of gold there.",
"* '''Campinas (Caminho dos Goiases):''' in 1722, they left again from São Paulo accompanied by an army of 152 armed men, 2 clergymen, and 39 horsemen.",
"The trek took 5 days, even when they built a strategically placed stopping point that, 23 years after, would become the city of Campinas (the path to the modern-day city was opened in 1725).",
"Later on, the extension ran through the Goiases, for 102 kilometers, eventually transforming into the São Paulo macrometropolis, which has more than 22 million people, one of the largest such areas in the world.",
"* '''Arraial de Santana''': he later would pass through Vila Boa de Goiás.",
"The bandeirante influence on the region was responsible for the beginning of urbanization of the sertão.",
"The city became a major economic and political center of the state, becoming the provincial capital.",
"There is controversy as to when the city was founded, with some sources indicating 1727 and others citing 1725.The city of Campinas, in São Paulo state"
],
[
"The Goyá (or Goyazes)",
"The Goyá people (or Goiá, Goyazes) were the original inhabitants of the Center-West region of Brazil, establishing themselves specifically in the Mato Grosso region of Goiás, a region chosen by the second Anhanguera to establish Arraial de Santana, at the source of the Vermelho river in the Serra Dourada.",
"The groups name inspired the name of the state of Goiás.",
"They were quickly wiped out after the arrival of Anhanguera and the bandeirantes due to disease and the violence of the sertanistas, and as such could not leave any trace of their existence, be it linguistically or archeologically.",
"It is also believed that one of the reasons for their disappearance was a trend of miscegenation with the Portuguese during this time period.The Goyazes had previously inhabited the region around the Orinoco river before the Portuguese arrived.",
"After an invasion by the Caribs, a large part of the group fled to the Amazon river to the region now part of the state of Goiás.",
"In the book Raízes do Brasil by Sergio Buarque de Holanda, he makes a brief allusion to the Goyazes, indicating the belief that the central parts of South America had been inhabited by the Goyá.",
"There is the belief that the name Goyá had been wrongly given by the younger Anhanguera to the Kayapó (or Caiapó) people.",
"This hypothesis is supported by the belief the bandeirantes had that the banks of the Grande river sheltered the Guayana tribe, of Tupi origin.",
"It is also believed that they were also wiped out due to outbreaks of cholera.",
"Therefore, with the source of this hypothesis the anecdote of the rise of the nickname Anhanguera, given first to the elder Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva, it would have first appeared on the border of the states of São Paulo and Minas Gerais, and not at the Vermelho river."
],
[
"Tributes",
"Sunset on Avenida Anhanguera, Goiânia* The Rodovia Anhanguera in the state of São Paulo, was named in homage to him.",
"* Avenida Anhanguera, one of the most important roads in the capital of Goiás, Goiânia.",
"* Monumento ao Bandeirante, in Goiânia;* Anhanguera, a town in Goiás;* Rede Anhanguera, a conglomerate of stations affiliated with Globo, has its presence in Goiás and Tocantins.",
"* Anhanguera, a district of the city of São Paulo that is part of the subdistrict of Perus.",
"* Faculdades Anhanguera, a university center and educational hub.",
"* ETEC Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva, located in Santana de Parnaíba.",
"* Rua Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva, in Guarulhos.",
"* Anhanguera Park, situated in the extreme northwest of São Paulo in the Perus neighborhood.These tributes also include the various plazas and roads in cities in the rural parts of Goiás and Tocantins."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2004 Tennessee elections"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Tennessee state elections in 2004''' were held on Tuesday, November 2, 2004.Primary elections for the United States Senate, United States House of Representatives, Tennessee Senate, and Tennessee House of Representatives, were held on August 5, 2004."
],
[
"Presidential election",
"=== President of the United States ===Final results by county: In 2004, Tennessee had 11 electoral votes in the Electoral College.",
"In the general election, Incumbent Republican President George W. Bush won the state with 56.81% of the to Democratic candidate John Kerry's 42.51%.The presidential primaries were held on February 10, 2004.Incumbent President George W. Bush won Tennessee's Republican primary.",
"John Kerry won the Democratic primary.===Results=== United States presidential election in Tennessee, 2004PartyCandidateRunning mateVotesPercentageElectoral votes '''Republican''' '''George W. Bush''' '''(incumbent)''' '''Dick Cheney''' '''(incumbent)''' '''1,384,375''' '''56.81%''' '''11''' Democratic John Kerry John Edwards 1,036,477 42.51% 0 Independent Ralph Nader Peter Camejo 8,992 0.37% 0 Libertarian Michael Badnarik Richard Campagna 4,866 0.20% 0 Constitution Party Michael Peroutka Chuck Baldwin 2,570 0.11% 0 Green Party David Cobb Pat LaMarche 33 0.00% 0 Socialist Walt Brown Mary Alice Herbert 6 0.00% 0 '''Totals''' 2,437,919 '''100.00%''' '''11''' Voter turnout (Voting age population) 54.8%"
],
[
"United States Congress",
"=== House of Representatives ===District results:Tennessee elected nine U.S. representatives, each representing one of Tennessee's nine congressional districts.=== Results === District Incumbent Party Firstelected Result Candidates William L. Jenkins Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Jimmy Duncan Jr. Republican 1998 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Zach Wamp Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Lincoln Davis Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Jim Cooper Democratic 19821994 2002 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Bart Gordon Democratic 1984 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Marsha Blackburn Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.",
"John Tanner Democratic 1988 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Harold Ford Jr. Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected."
],
[
"State legislature",
"===State Senate===Elections for 16 of the 33 seats in Tennessee's State Senate were held on November 2, 2004.After this election, Republicans had 17 seats while Democrats had 16 seats, with Republicans gaining two seats, flipping the Senate chamber.===State House of Representatives===The election of all 99 seats in the Tennessee House of Representatives occurred on November 2, 2004.Democrats won 53 seats, while Republicans won 46 seats.",
"Democrats gained a seat during this election."
],
[
"See also",
"* Elections in Tennessee* Political party strength in Tennessee* Tennessee Democratic Party* Tennessee Republican Party* Government of Tennessee* 2004 United States elections"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Dudley B. Bridgforth Jr."
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Dudley B. Bridgforth Jr.''' (born December 14, 1940) is an American politician.",
"He served as a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives."
],
[
"Life and career",
"Bridgforth was born in Memphis, Tennessee.",
"He attended the University of Mississippi.Bridgforth served in the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1968 to 1972."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Ênio Rodrigues"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Ênio Antônio Rodrigues da Silva''' (10 November 1930 – 16 January 2002), better known as '''Ênio Rodrigues''', was a Brazilian professional footballer and manager, who played as a defender."
],
[
"Career",
"Born in Baixada, the neighborhood where Grêmio FBPA was founded, Rodrigues began his career at Humaita Football Club, and later became a professional at GS Força e Luz.",
"He played for Renner and was part of the state champion team in 1954, arriving at Grêmio the following season, where he was five-time state champion and made more than 315 appearances, becoming team captain.Rodrigues also made 6 appearances for the Brazil national team in total, with emphasis on his participation in the 1956 and 1960 Panamerican Championship.",
"Also did some work as a manager, being a caretaker in 1960, and in 1961–1962 for Grêmio, in addition to coaching EC Pelotas in 1964."
],
[
"Honours",
"===Player===;Renner*Campeonato Gaúcho: 1954*Campeonato Citadino de Porto Alegre: 1954;Grêmio*Campeonato Gaúcho: 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960*Campeonato Citadino de Porto Alegre: 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960;Brazil*Panamerican Championship: 1956===Manager===;Grêmio*Campeonato Gaúcho: 1962*: 1962"
],
[
"Death",
"Ênio Rodrigues died on 16 January 2002, while waiting for a liver transplant."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Ênio Rodrigues at ogol.com.br *"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Victor Planchat"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Victor Planchat''' (January 5, 1865 – July 5, 1901) was a French naturalist and specimen collector who worked with the French Colonial railways in Senegal.",
"His specimens of insects and birds have been scattered around the world.",
"Several taxa were described on the basis of his specimens."
],
[
"Life and work",
"Planchat was born in Saint-Oradoux-de-Chirouze (Creuse) in a modest family who was into farming and inn-keeping.",
"After some education he joined the armed services and wjoined the 3rd Marine Infantry Regiment in 1886.He was posted to Indochina and reached Tonkin in 1889.He went to Colombo in 1889 and returned to Paris later in that year.",
"He married in 1891 and moved to Senegal in 1893 where a daughter was born.",
"He worked as a railways inspector and worked on the line between Dakar and Saint-Louis.",
"He took a keen interest in natural history, making collections in Senegal.",
"He contributed bird specimens which are now part of the Albert Maës (1846–1914) collection.",
"He likely learned the art of skinning birds during his stay in Asia.",
"It is thought that he sent specimens to the natural history trader W. F. H. Rosenberg who in turn sold it to collectors.",
"He sent insects to René Oberthür and some bird skins and eggs to Adolph Nehrkorn.",
"His specimen labels make use of the very poorly documented Ajami script in addition to French.",
"He was a quiet, withdrawn, and a teetotaler.",
"Along with his family he made visits to France for health, making use of the available leave of 3 months for every two years of service, and died following a fever at the age of 36."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Kwŏnŏp Sinmun"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Kwŏnŏp Sinmun''''' (; ) was a weekly Korean-language newspaper published in Shinhanchon, Vladivostok, Russian Empire from 1912 to 1914.It was written in the native Korean script Hangul, and was named for and was the official publication of the Korean organization Gwoneophoe.It was one of a series of newspapers that was founded by Koreans in Vladivostok, and was preceded by the 1908 ''Haejo Sinmun'', 1908–1910 ''Taedong Kongbo'', and 1911 ''Taeyangbo''.",
"The newspaper's publication was ultimately ended by the outbreak of World War I.The Independence Hall of Korea has transcriptions of some of the paper's articles online."
],
[
"Background",
"Since the late 19th century, Koreans moved into the Russian Far East in search of economic opportunities.",
"From then until 1910, Japan moved to consolidate its control over and eventually colonize Korea.",
"Vladivostok, especially the Korean enclave Shinhanchon, became a center for the Korean independence movement and independence activists in exile.",
"The newspaper's predecessors were staunch advocates of the movement, and were forced to close under Japanese pressure.Gwoneophoe was a Korean organization in Vladivostok that was founded on June 1, 1911.That month, It absorbed the youth organization that published the newspaper ''Taeyangbo'', and continued publishing the paper.",
"However, the group suffered from internal political divisions early in its history, and in the midst of an internal dispute, around 15,000 pieces of movable type used to publish the newspaper were stolen by the pro-Japanese Korean spy .With help from the Russian government, Gwoneophoe eventually settled most of its differences and unified into a coalition.",
"The Russian government then formally recognized the group, and approved the creation of a new newspaper for it."
],
[
"History",
"Gwoneophoe established ''Kwŏnŏp Sinmun'' and published its first issue on May 5, 1912.It was published once per week on Sundays, and was written in pure Hangul.",
"was its founding leader.",
"Its first lead writer was independence activist and historian Shin Chae-ho.",
"Its second was journalist , and third Yi Sang Sul.",
"Journalist frequently contributed to the paper.",
"Many of these people were experienced journalists who had worked in a number of other Korean newspapers in the past.",
"One of their staff was also fluent in Russian, and he handled translation for them.",
"The paper received support from a number of Russian people in the community.",
"Their publisher was a Russian man named Dukov, and they received support from a Russian academic of East Asian studies who had some knowledge of Korean and Chinese.The paper was one of Gwoneophoe's biggest expenses.",
"Gwoneophoe received membership fees and donations, but it was insufficient for the paper's needs.",
"Yi ended up contributing his own funds to keep the paper going.",
"They moved offices in December 1912.However, the paper and Gwoneophoe were forced to close upon the beginning of World War I. Japan and Russia joined the Allies, and created an agreement to crack down on Korean independence activists in Russia.",
"The newspaper published its final issue, No.",
"126, on August 29, 1914."
],
[
"Content",
"The paper published on a variety of topics.",
"It had editorials, reviews, local news, international news, translations and reprints of articles in other papers, and advertisements.The paper fiercely advocated for Korean independence.",
"Every August 29, the anniversary of Japan's annexation of Korea, it would publish a special issue in support of the independence movement.",
"It shared pictures of An Jung-geun's assassination of former Japanese resident-general Itō Hirobumi, and advocated for the maintenance of the Korean language and culture among the diaspora.",
"It petitioned the Russian government on a number of issues affecting the welfare and rights of Koreans.",
"It once requested the creation of a Korean-language library.",
"By request of the Russian government, it encouraged Koreans to acquire Russian citizenship, and highlighted the lives of Koreans who did so."
],
[
"References",
"=== Sources ===* *"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2002 Tennessee elections"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Tennessee state elections in 2002''' were held on Tuesday, November 5, 2002.Primary elections for the United States Senate, United States House of Representatives, governorship, Tennessee Senate, and Tennessee House of Representatives, were held on August 1, 2002.There were also two constitutional amendments to the Constitution of Tennessee on the November 5 ballot."
],
[
"United States Congress",
"=== Senate ===Final results by county: Incumbent Republican U.S.",
"Senator Fred Thompson decided to retire.",
"Former Republican Governor Lamar Alexander won the open seat, defeating Congressman Bob Clement.=== Results ==='''August 1, 2002, Primary Results'''=== House of Representatives ===District results:Tennessee elected nine U.S. representatives, each representing one of Tennessee's nine congressional districts.=== Results === District Incumbent This race Member Party First elected Results Candidates Bill Jenkins Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Jimmy Duncan Republican 1988 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Zach Wamp Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Van Hilleary Republican 1994 Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Tennessee.New member elected.",
"'''Democratic gain'''.",
"Bob Clement Democratic 1988 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.New member elected.Democratic hold.",
"Bart Gordon Democratic 1984 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Ed Bryant Republican 1994 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.New member elected.Republican hold.",
"John S. Tanner Democratic 1988 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Harold Ford Jr. Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected."
],
[
"Gubernatorial",
"Final results by county:Incumbent Democratic Governor Phil Bredesen was re-elected to a second term with 68.6% of the vote, defeating his Republican challenger Jim Bryson.",
"Improving on his performance from 2002, Bredesen also carried every county in the state.=== Results ==='''August 1, 2002, primary results'''"
],
[
"State legislature",
"===State Senate===Elections for 17 of the 33 seats in Tennessee's State Senate were held on November 5, 2002.After this election, Democrats had 18 seats while Republicans had 15 seats.",
"Both parties maintained their respective amount of seats.===State House of Representatives===The election of all 99 seats in the Tennessee House of Representatives occurred on November 5, 2002.Democrats won 54 seats, while Republicans won 45 seats.",
"Republicans gained four seats."
],
[
"Ballot measures",
"=== Amendment 1 ===This amendment would establish a state lottery.",
"It passed with 57.54% of the vote, establishing the Tennessee Lottery.=== Amendment 2 ==="
],
[
"See also",
"* Elections in Tennessee* Political party strength in Tennessee* Tennessee Democratic Party* Tennessee Republican Party* Government of Tennessee* 2002 United States elections"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Naseer Ahmad Khan (scholar)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Naseer Ahmad Khan''' (1918–2010), also written as '''Maulana Naseer Ahmad Khan''' and '''Naseer Ahmad Khan Bulandshahri''', was an Indian Islamic scholar and muhaddith.",
"He served as a professor at Darul Uloom Deoband for about sixty-five years, out of which thirty-two years he taught Sahih al-Bukhari."
],
[
"Early life and education",
"Naseer Ahmad Khan was born on December 23, 1919 AD (Rabi' Al-Awwal 21, 1337 AH) to Abdush Shakur Khan in Basi, Bulandshahr district, United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, British India.Naseer Ahmad lost his father when he was four or five years old, After the death of his father, he was raised by his elder brother Bashir Ahmad Khan, as Bashir Ahmad Khan was a teacher at Madrasa Manba-ul-Uloom Gulaothi, Bulandshahr at that time.",
"He got his younger brother, Naseer Ahmad Khan, enrolled in Manba-ul-Uloom.In 1942 (1362 AH), when Bashir Ahmad Khan was appointed as a teacher in Darul Uloom Deoband, Naseer Ahmad also came to Deoband with him and enrolled in the Hadith course and studied Sahih al-Tirmidhi and Sahih al-Bukhari with Izaz Ali Amrohi, because at that time Hussain Ahmed Madani was detained in Naini Jail, Allahabad.In 1943 (1363 AH), when Hussain Ahmad came to Deoband after being released from prison, Naseer Ahmad Khan read Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih al-Tirmidhi, and other books from him for the third time, and after that, he stayed there for another two years and read many books on tajwid and qira'at, medicine, Islamic logic, and philosophy from different teachers.At the Deoband seminary, his teachers include Hussain Ahmad Madani, Izaz Ali Amrohi, Bashir Ahmad Khan, Abdul Khaliq Multani, Abdul Haq Akorwi, Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi, Qazi Shamsuddin, Abdur Rahman Amrohvi, Hifzur Rahman Partapgarhi, and Muhammad Umar Deobandi.He was an authorised disciple of Asghar Ali Sahaspuri, a authorised disciple and attendant of Hussain Ahmad Madani."
],
[
"Career",
"After graduation, he was appointed as head reciter of a large seminary in Multan, but his elder brother Bashir Ahmad Khan did not agree to send him so far.",
"In 1946 AD (1365 AH), Naseer Ahmad Khan was appointed as a temporary teacher at Darul Uloom Deoband, and after two years, on 28 Safar 1367 AH, he was appointed as a permanent teacher.From 1946 AD (1365 AH) to 2008 AD (1429 AH), he taught in Darul Uloom Deoband for about sixty-five years according to the Islamic calendar and about sixty-three years according to the Gregorian calendar, and he taught books from the early books to Sahih al-Bukhari there.Between 1971 AD (1391 AH) and 1977 AD (1397 AH), three books of hadith were related to him: Sharḥ Maʿāni al-Āthār, Sahih Muslim (Vol.",
"2), and Muwatta Imam Malik.",
"Following the death of Sharif Hassan Deobandi, the Sheikh al-Hadith of Darul Uloom in 1977 AD (1397 AH), he was appointed as Sheikh al-Hadith.",
"He taught both volumes of Sahih al-Bukhari for one year.",
"Then, until his last year, he taught its first volume.",
"He taught Sahih al-Bukhari for nearly thirty-two years until 2008 AD (1429 AH), and there are approximately twenty-five thousand students who studied Sahih al-Bukhari with him.From 1971 AD (1391 AH) to 1994 AD (1414 AH), for about twenty-three years, he also served as the Deputy Vice Chancellor of Darul Uloom Deoband.",
"Also, from 1991 AD (1412 AH) to 2008 AD (1429 AH), he held the position of Principal of Darul Uloom Deoband for about eighteen years.In 2008 AD (1429 AH), he submitted a request to resign from the responsibilities of Darul Uloom Deoband due to old age and various physical ailments.",
"Accepting his request, he was succeeded by Saeed Ahmad Palanpuri.",
"He was issued a monthly pension of ₹15,000 and retired from his delegated responsibilities."
],
[
"Students",
"Naseer Ahmad Khan has thousands of students, including Wahiduzzaman Kairanawi, Mujahidul Islam Qasmi, Khursheed Alam Deobandi, Qamaruddin Ahmad Gorakhpuri, Saeed Ahmad Palanpuri, Arshad Madani, Abul Qasim Nomani, Usman Mansoorpuri, Riyasat Ali Zafar Bijnori, Abdul Khaliq Madrasi, Abdul Khaliq Sambhali, Muhammad Ameen Palanpuri, Mujeebullah Gondwi, Abdul Ali Farooqi, Mufti Abdul Razzaq, Salman Mansoorpuri, Wajid Hussain Deobandi, Naseem Akhtar Shah Qaiser, Nadeem al-Wajidi, Abdul Raūf Khan Ghaznavi, Ishtiaque Ahmad Qasm, Yasir Nadeem Al-Wajdi, and Arif Jameel Mubarakpuri.",
"From 1977 to 2008, around 28,000 alumni were produced by Darul Uloom during his tenure as Sheikh al-Hadith."
],
[
"Astronomy",
"Naseer Ahmad Khan was an astronomy expert, as recognized by his contemporaries; he taught the famous book of this subject, ''Al-Tasreeh'', for years at Darul Uloom; he also produced a periodical and a well-known book on the subject.",
"He also wrote an annotation on ''Fathiyyah'', a book in stronomy, which was published by Maktaba Darul Uloom.",
"His students in this subject are scattered around the country and overseas, with one well-known name being Sameeruddin Qasmi, a resident of Manchester and the author of books in astronomy such as ''Samrat al-Falkiyyat'', ''Ru'yat-e-Hilāl 'Ilm-e-Falkiyyat Ki Roshni Mein'' (Moon Sighting in the Light of Astronomy), and ''Sameeri Calendar''."
],
[
"Death and legacy",
"Naseer Ahmad Khan died at Deoband on February 4, 2010 AD (Safar 19, 1431 AH), at the age of about 95 years according to the Islamic calendar and 92 years according to the Gregorian calendar.",
"Thousands of people attended the burial prayer at Darul Uloom Deoband, led by Usman Mansoorpuri, and he was buried in the Qasmi Cemetery.At the time of his death, he was survived by five sons and two daughters.",
"The sons include Zameer Ahmed Khan, Rafi Ahmed Khan, Aziz Ahmed Khan, Shakeel Ahmed Khan, Aqeel Ahmed Khan and all are Hafiz of Quran."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"The Backrooms (upcoming film)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''The Backrooms''''' is an upcoming American science fiction horror film directed by Kane Parsons.",
"It is based on his YouTube web series under the same name, which itself is based on the creepypasta of the same name.",
"On February 8, 2023, A24 announced that they are working on a film adaptation of the Backrooms based on Parsons' videos, with Parsons directing.",
"Roberto Patino is set to write the screenplay, while James Wan, Michael Clear from Atomic Monster, Shawn Levy, Dan Cohen, and Dan Levine of 21 Laps are set to produce.",
"As of February 2024, no other updates regarding the development of the film have been officially released."
],
[
"Background",
"=== Concept origin ===The concept of the Backrooms originated from a 4chan which requested users post \"disquieting images that just feel 'off\".",
"One of the images posted in the thread was an image depicting a large open room featuring yellow wallpaper and fluorescent lighting.",
"Under that caption, a user replied with the first description of the Backrooms.",
"It stated, === Youtube series ===In January 2022, a short horror film titled ''The Backrooms (Found Footage)'' was uploaded to YouTube.",
"Created by then-16-year-old Kane Parsons of Northern California, known online as Kane Pixels, it is presented as a VHS tape recorded by a filmmaker who accidentally enters the Backrooms in the 1990s and is pursued by a monster.",
"Parsons used the software Blender and Adobe After Effects to create the environment of the Backrooms, and it took him a month to complete it.",
"He described the Backrooms as a manifestation of a poorly remembered recollection of the late 90s and early 2000s.",
"Expanding his videos into a series of sixteen shorts, Parsons introduced plot aspects such as Async, a research institute that accidentally discovers the Backrooms in the 1980s and conducted research within it.",
"The series has collectively garnered over 100 million views.",
"It is also credited with lifting the Backrooms from obscurity into the mainstream internet and causing a surge in Backrooms content, particularly on YouTube.",
"For his videos, Parsons received a Creator Honors at the 2022 Streamy Awards from The Game Theorists."
],
[
"See also",
"* The Backrooms* Analog horror* List of creepypastas"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"USAV SSG Elroy F. Wells"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''USAV ''SSG Elroy F. Wells''''', named for United States Army SSGT Elory Frederick Wells (1932–1970)., is the lead ship of the, Maneuver Support Vessel (Light) landing craft.",
"She was laid down by Vigor Shipyards company at Vancouver, Washington, on 16 September 2019 and launched October 2022"
],
[
"History",
"USAV ''SSG Elroy F. Wells'' keel was laid down on 16 September 2019 at Vigor Shipyards in Vancouver, Washington.",
"In attendance was Jaime Herrera Beutler from Washington's 3rd congressional district, the Mayor of Vancouver (Washington) Anne McEnerny-Ogle.",
"The United States Army was represented by Timothy Goddette, U.S. Army Program Executive Office and Colonel Jered P. Helwig, Chief of Transportation of the United States Army."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Midland Army Air Field Museum"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Midland Army Air Field Museum''' is an aviation museum located at the Midland International Air and Space Port in Midland, Texas operated by the High Sky Wing of the Commemorative Air Force and focused on the history of Midland Army Airfield."
],
[
"History",
"=== Background ===In December 1991, the then Confederate Air Force moved its headquarters from Harlingen to Midland.",
"At the same time, the American Airpower Heritage Museum was established to manage the organizations artifacts.",
"When the organization moved its headquarters to Dallas in 2015 the museum was moved as well and renamed the National Aviation Education Center.=== Establishment ===The move left facility with no museum and so the '''High Sky Wing''', which remained at the airport, established the '''Midland Army Air Field Museum'''.",
"The museum broke ground in August 2015 and opened on 6 February 2016."
],
[
"Facilities",
"A memorial garden is located next to the museum."
],
[
"Collection",
"=== Airworthy aircraft ===North American SNJ-5The airworthy aircraft in the collection are operated by the High Sky Wing:* Beechcraft D18S* Fairchild PT-19* North American SNJ-5* North American T-28A Trojan* Ryan Navion A* Stinson L-5 Sentinel=== Aircraft on display ===Fairey Swordfish* Bell AH-1S Cobra* Bell UH-1H Iroquois* Douglas C-54D Skymaster – cockpit only* Fairey Swordfish IV* Grumman F-14A Tomcat* General Dynamics F-111E Aardvark* Lockheed PV-2D Harpoon* McDonnell Douglas F-4E Phantom II* North American F-100A Super Sabre* Republic F-105D Thunderchief* Schweizer TG-3A* Shenyang J-5"
],
[
"Events",
"The High Sky Wing holds the annual AIRSHO event, a continuation from when it was the headquarters of the Commemorative Air Force.",
"It also holds two annual fundraisers, Hops & Props and Wine and Warbirds, the former also a holdover from before the museum."
],
[
"Programs",
"The High Sky Wing offers rides in five of their aircraft."
],
[
"See also",
"* List of aviation museums"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Seavey (name)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Seavey''' is a name.",
"It can be both a surname and a middle name.",
"Notable people with this name include:"
],
[
"As a surname",
"*Clyde Follet Seavey (1904 – 1991), an American painter*Dallas Seavey (born 1987), an American dog racer*Dan Seavey (1865 – 1949), an American pirate*Logan Seavey (born 1997), an American stock car racing driver*Mitch Seavey (born 1959), another American dog racer*Nina Gilden Seavey, an American documentary maker"
],
[
"As a middle name",
"* Eli Seavey Ricker (1843 – 1926), an American corporal, newspaper editor, judge, and activist* Martha Seavey Hoyt (1844 – 1915), an American writer* W. Seavey Joyce (1913 – 1988), an American Catholic priest"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1990 Connecticut Attorney General election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1990 Connecticut Attorney General election''' took place on November 6, 1990, to elect the Attorney General of Connecticut.",
"Incumbent attorney general Clarine Nardi Riddle was appointed by Governor William O'Neill to fill the remainder of the term to which Joe Lieberman had been elected in 1986.Lieberman resigned on January 3, 1989, following his election to the U.S. Senate.",
"Riddle did not seek election to a full term.Democratic nominee and state senator Richard Blumenthal defeated Republican nominee E. Gaynor Brennan Jr."
],
[
"Democratic primary",
"===Candidates=======Nominee====*Richard Blumenthal, state senator"
],
[
"Republican primary",
"===Candidates=======Nominee====*E. Gaynor Brennan Jr, attorney and Stamford fire commissioner"
],
[
"General election",
"=== Results ==="
],
[
"See also",
"*Connecticut Attorney General"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2023–24 West Coast Conference men's basketball season"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2023–24 West Coast Conference men's basketball season''' began with practices in September 2023 and will end with the 2024 West Coast Conference men's basketball tournament in March 2024.This will be the 73rd season for WCC men's basketball, and the 35th under its current name of \"West Coast Conference\".",
"The conference was founded in 1952 as the California Basketball Association, became the West Coast Athletic Conference in 1956, and dropped the word \"Athletic\" in 1989."
],
[
"Head coaches",
"=== Coaches ===TeamHead coachPrevious jobYearsat schoolOverallrecordWCCrecordWCCTournament recordNCAATournamentsSweetSixteensGonzagaMark FewGonzaga (asst.",
")25689–135 (.836)332–34 (.907)49–5 (.907)2312Loyola MarymountStan JohnsonMarquette (asst.",
")443–39 (.524)19–24 (.442)2–3 (.400)00PacificLeonard PerryPacific (asst.",
")322–39 (.361)10–20 (.333)1–2 (.333)00PepperdineLorenzo RomarArizona (asst.",
")6105–136 (.436)24-53 (.312)5–5 (.500)73PortlandShantay LegansEastern Washington332–33 (.492)12–18 (.400)2–2 (.500)10Saint Mary'sRandy BennettSaint Louis (asst.",
")23507–208 (.709)256–95 (.729)27–19 (.587)91San DiegoSteve LavinSt.",
"John's211–20 (.355)4–12 (.250)0–1 (.000)84San FranciscoChris GerlufsenSan Francisco (asst.",
")220–14 (.588)7–9 (.438)2–1 (.667)00Santa ClaraHerb SendekArizona State7120–94 (.561)57–50 (.533)5–7 (.417)81''Notes:''* Year at school includes 2023–24 season.",
"* Overall and WCC records are from time at current school and are through the beginning of the 2023–24 season."
],
[
"Preseason",
"=== Conference realignment ===On September 10, 2021, BYU was one of four schools (the others being Cincinnati, Houston, and UCF) that accepted invitations to join the Big 12 Conference beginning with the 2023-24 athletic season.",
"Therefore, the WCC dropped to 9 teams for the current season.=== Preseason poll ===2023-24 WCC Preseason Men's Basketball Coaches PollRankTeam (First Place Votes)Points1.Saint Mary's (5)612.Gonzaga (4)603.San Francisco454.Loyola Marymount425.Santa Clara416.Portland277.Pepperdine228.Pacific169.San Diego10=== All-WCC Preseason Men's Basketball team ===HonorRecipientPreseason All-WCC TeamAlex Ducas, Saint Mary'sGraham Ike, GonzagaKeli Leaupepe, LMUAidan Mahaney, Saint Mary'sHouston Mallette, PepperdineRyan Nembhard, GonzagaJevon Porter, PepperdineTyler Robertson, PortlandMitchell Saxen, Saint Mary'sAnton Watson, Gonzaga"
],
[
"Rankings",
"+'''Legend'''Improvement in rankingDrop in rankingNot ranked previous weekRVReceived votes but were not ranked in Top 25 of poll(''Italics'')Number of first place votesPre/Wk 1Wk2Wk3Wk4Wk5Wk6Wk7Wk8Wk9Wk10Wk11Wk12Wk13Wk14Wk15Wk16Wk17Wk18FinalGonzagaAP1111111171015132423RVRVRVRVRVC1212101081316162521RVRVRVRVRVLoyolaMarymountAPNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVCNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVPacificAPNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVCNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVPepperdineAPNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVCNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVPortlandAPNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVCNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVSaintMary'sAP23RVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVRVRVRV18C2324NVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVRVRVRV19SanDiegoAPNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVCNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVSanFranciscoAPNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVCNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVSantaClaraAPNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVCNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNVNV"
],
[
"Regular season",
"=== Conference matrix ===GonzagaLoyola MarymountPacificPepperdinePortlandSaint Mary'sSan DiegoSan FranciscoSanta Claravs.",
"Gonzaga–0–20–10–20–11–00–20–11–0vs.",
"Loyola Marymount2–0–0-11–10–12–01–01–01–0vs.",
"Pacific1–01–0–1–02–02–01–02–02–0vs.",
"Pepperdine2–01–10–1–1–01–01–11–02–0vs.",
"Portland1–01–00–20–1–2-02–02–01–0vs.",
"Saint Mary's0–10–20–20–10–2–0-10–10–2vs.",
"San Diego2–00–10–11–10–21–0–2–00–1vs.",
"San Francisco1–00–10–20–10–21–00–2–0-1vs.",
"Santa Clara0–10–10–20–20–12–01–01–0–Total9–23–80–123–93–912–06–69–27–4=== Early season tournaments ===The following table summarizes the multiple-team events (MTE) or early season tournaments in which teams from the West Coast Conference will participate.+TeamTournamentDatesResultGonzagaMaui InvitationalNovember 20-225thLoyola MarymountCayman Islands ClassicNovember 19-217thPacificPacific MTENovember 24–29–PepperdineBall Dawgs ClassicNovember 21–24–PortlandDiamond Head ClassicDecember 21-248thSaint Mary'sContinental Tire Main EventNovember 17-194thSan DiegoAcrisure InvitationalNovember 24-252ndSan FranciscoArizona Tip-OffNovember 17-193rdSanta ClaraEmerald Coast ClassicNovember 18-252nd=== WCC Player/Freshman of the Week ===Throughout the year, the West Coast Conference names a player of the week and a freshman of the week as follows:+WeekDatePlayer of the WeekFreshman of the Week1November 13, 2023Carlos Marshall Jr., Santa ClaraTyler Harris, Portland2November 20, 2023Justice Hill, LMUTyler Harris (2), Portland3November 27, 2023Anton Watson, GonzagaRyan Beasley, San Francisco4December 4, 2023Ryan Nembhard, GonzagaBraden Huff, Gonzaga5December 11, 2023Dominick Harris, LMUNils Cooper, Pepperdine6December 18, 2023Mitchell Saxen, Saint Mary'sKevin Patton Jr., San Diego7December 26, 2023Malik Thomas, San FranciscoBraden Huff (2), Gonzaga8January 2, 2024Luke Barrett, Saint Mary'sDragos Lungu, San Diego9January 8, 2024Jonathan Mogbo, San FranciscoTyler Harris (3), Portland10January 15, 2024Jonathan Mogbo (2), San FranciscoKevin Patton Jr. (2), San Diego11January 24, 2024Joshua Jefferson, Saint Mary'sBraden Huff (3), Gonzaga12January 29, 2024Graham Ike, GonzagaKevin Patton Jr. (3), San Diego13February 5, 2024Jonathan Mogbo (3), San FranciscoBol Dengdit, Portland14February 12, 2024Wayne McKinney III, San DiegoBraden Huff (4), Gonzaga1516"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Ali Hadi (politician)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Ali Hadi''' is a Pakistani politician from Kurram District who has been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa since February 2024."
],
[
"Career",
"He contested the 2024 general elections as a Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf/Independent candidate from PK-96 Kurram-II and secured 38,593 votes."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Muhammad Khurshid"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Muhammad Khurshid''' is a Pakistani politician from Karak District.",
"He is currently serving as a member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa since Feb 2024."
],
[
"Career",
"He contested the 2024 general elections as a Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf/Independent candidate from PK-97 Karak-I.",
"He secured 51994 votes.",
"While his runner-up was Nisar Gul of JUI-F who secured 21387 votes."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Gwoneophoe"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Gwoneophoe''', name sometimes translated as '''Work Promotion Association''' or '''Association for the Encouragement of Industry''', was a Korean diaspora organization in Primorskaya Oblast, Russian Empire from 1911 to 1914.The group was a secret hub for the Korean independence movement, and operated the militant : the first Korean government-in-exile during the 1910–1945 Japanese colonial period.",
"While in the midst of training an army it was building, it was suddenly forcefully closed upon the beginning of World War I. Russia and Japan both joined the Allies, and created an agreement to suppress Korean independence activists.The group holds an important place in Korean history, and had many significant members and successor organizations.",
"Its military government was succeeded by the , then by the Korean Provisional Government, then by South Korea.",
"Its newspaper, ''Kwŏnŏp Sinmun'', was considered a significant publication for the Korean diaspora at the time."
],
[
"Background",
"Until the mid-19th century, Korea was isolationist, and Koreans rarely left its borders.",
"Thousands of Koreans began moving into the area that became the Russian Far East in the late 1800s, to escape a famine.",
"Around that time, the Empire of Japan moved to consolidate its control over Korea, and eventually colonized it in 1910.Vladivostok developed a significant Korean population that congregated in the enclave Shinhanchon, and became a center for the Korean independence movement and independence activists in exile."
],
[
"History",
"The organization was founded on June 1, 1911, in Shinhanchon.",
"On the surface, the group was meant to forward agriculture, commerce, industry, and education, but it secretly served as a center of the Korean independence movement.",
"The reason for the secrecy was because Russia had signed a number of agreements with Japan, including one in July 1910 and one on June 1, 1911, in which they would suppress and extradite Korean independence activists to the Japanese Empire.",
"Several Korean organizations in Vladivostok, including the newspaper ''Taedong Kongbo'', were closed due to this.At the inaugural meeting, independence activists and Hong Beom-do served as president and vice president respectively.",
"They had an initial membership of around 300.A number of factions developed in the organization.",
"The North Faction () was composed of people from Hamgyong Province.",
"Another was the Seoul Faction (), which merged into the Korean-American Kyŏng Faction () in September 1911.These factions had existed for years prior across previous organizations, and in Gwoneophoe they initially continued feuding on a number of ideological issues.",
"They made continuous efforts to unite under the banner of a shared common enemy of Japanese colonialism.Gwoneophoe gained the support of a local youth organization, Ch'ŏngnyŏn Kŭnŏp'oe (), and eventually absorbed it on July 16, 1911.Gwoneophoe assumed operation and funding of the youth group's newspaper, ''Taeyangbo''.",
"However, in the midst of an internal dispute, around 15,000 pieces of movable type were stolen from the paper by the pro-Japanese Korean spy .",
"This effectively halted the paper's printing.=== Official recognition and expansion ===Beginning in late 1911, the local Vladivostok government began moving to officially recognize Gwoneophoe, and held meetings in which they mediated the group's internal disputes.",
"Nikolay Gondatti, then governor-general of the region, was made an honorary member of Gwoneophoe.",
"The group's management structure was reorganized, and in December, the two factions united with Russian help.",
"On December 19, they became the first local Korean organization to be officially recognized by Russia.",
"Factional influence still lingered however, and by 1913 the North Faction had more influence in the group.With support from the Russian government, they became the de facto organization for Koreans in not just Vladivostok, but the entire region.",
"They established branches in various settlements with Korean populations, including Nikolaevsk, Khabarovsk, Partizansk, and Ussuriysk.",
"They had ten branches by July 1914, and around 10,000 members.",
"In 1914, it absorbed the Shinhanchon Residents' Association ().Much of its expenses came from the printing of its newspaper, ''Kwŏnŏp Sinmun'', which it established on May 5, 1912.The organization received membership fees and donations, but member ended up contributing significant funds for its activities.",
"The newspaper became a significant presence in the Korean diaspora, alongside the Korean-American papers ''Sinhan Minbo'' and ''Sinhan Kukbo''.=== Secret militant activities ===Meanwhile, the group secretly planned militant activities for the liberation of Korea.",
"In June 1912, Yi Chong-ho, Shin Chae-ho, and worked on planning an assassination attempt on Japanese Prime Minister Katsura Tarō, who had overseen Korea's annexation and was visiting Russia around this time.In June 1913, the group had a funding proposal approved by the Vladivostok government for a celebration in 1914 of the 50th anniversary of Koreans immigrating to Russia.",
"The proposal included the creation of monuments, the researching of histories, and the translations of texts into both Russian and Korean.",
"In actuality, the funding was really intended for use in the group's secret militant arm and Korean government-in-exile: the .",
"This government coordinated activities with Korean groups across China and Russia.",
"They established an army and militant training school in Wangqing County in Manchuria.=== Dissolution ===The group and its activities came to an abrupt end with the beginning of World War I in mid-1914.Russia and Japan joined the Allies, and subsequently established an agreement to crack down on Korean independence activist organizations.",
"Russia then forcefully disbanded Gwoneophoe, some time around August 1, 1914."
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"References",
"=== Sources ===*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2000 Tennessee elections"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Tennessee state elections in 2000''' were held on Tuesday, November 7, 2000.Primary elections for the United States Senate, United States House of Representatives, Tennessee Senate, and Tennessee House of Representatives, as well as various judicial retention elections, were held on August 3, 2000."
],
[
"Presidential election",
"=== President of the United States ===Final results by county: In 2000, Tennessee had 11 electoral votes in the Electoral College.",
"In the general election, Republican candidate George W. Bush narrowly won the state with 51.15% of the to Democratic Vice President Al Gore's 47.28%.",
"The presidential primaries were held on March 14, 2000.George W. Bush won Tennessee's Republican primary.",
"Tennessee native Al Gore easily won the Democratic primary.===Results=== United States presidential election in Tennessee, 2000PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes '''Republican''' '''George Walker Bush''' '''1,061,949''' '''51.15%''' '''11''' Democratic Albert Arnold Gore Jr. 981,720 47.28% 0 Independent Ralph Nader 19,781 0.95% 0 Independent Harry Edson Browne 4,284 0.21% 0 Independent Patrick Joseph Buchanan 4,250 0.20% 0 '''Totals''' 2,071,984 '''11'''"
],
[
"United States Congress",
"=== Senate ===Final results by county: Incumbent Republican U.S.",
"Senator Bill Frist won re-election to a second term, defeating Democratic candidate Jeff Clark.",
"=== Results ==='''August 3, 2000, Primary Results'''=== House of Representatives ===District results:Tennessee elected nine U.S. representatives, each representing one of Tennessee's nine congressional districts.=== Results === District Incumbent Results Candidates Member Party Firstelected Bill Jenkins Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Jimmy Duncan Republican 1988 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Zach Wamp Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Van Hilleary Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Bob Clement Democratic 1988 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Bart Gordon Democratic 1984 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Ed Bryant Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.",
"John S. Tanner Democratic 1988 Incumbent re-elected.",
"Harold Ford Jr. Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected."
],
[
"State legislature",
"===State Senate===Elections for 16 of the 33 seats in Tennessee's State Senate were held on November 7, 2000.After this election, Democrats had 18 seats while Republicans had 15 seats.",
"Both parties maintained their respective amount of seats.===State House of Representatives===The election of all 99 seats in the Tennessee House of Representatives occurred on November 7, 2000.Democrats won 58 seats, while Republicans won 41 seats.",
"Republicans gained one seat."
],
[
"See also",
"* Elections in Tennessee* Political party strength in Tennessee* Tennessee Democratic Party* Tennessee Republican Party* Government of Tennessee* 2000 United States elections"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Muhammad Sajjad"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Muhammad Sajjad''' is a Pakistani politician from Karak District.",
"He is currently serving as a member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa since Feb 2024."
],
[
"Career",
"He contested the 2024 general elections as a Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf/Independent candidate from PK-98 Karak-II.",
"He secured 37160 votes."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Zahid Ullah Khan"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Zahid Ullah Khan''' is a Pakistani politician from Bannu District.",
"He is currently serving as a member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa since Feb 2024."
],
[
"Career",
"He contested the 2024 general elections as a Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf/Independent candidate from PK-99 Bannu-I.",
"He secured 27792 votes.",
"While his runner-up was Sher Azam Khan of JUI-F who secured 27253 votes."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"8th Academy of Country and Western Music Awards"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''8th Academy of Country and Western Music Awards''' ceremony was held on February 26, 1973, at Knott's Berry Farm, Buena Park, California.",
"It was hosted by Dick Clark.__TOC__"
],
[
"Winners and nominees",
"Winners are shown in '''bold'''.Entertainer of the YearTop Male Vocalist of the Year* '''Roy Clark'''** Merle Haggard** Freddie Hart** Loretta Lynn** Charley Pride* '''Merle Haggard'''** Tony Booth** Freddie Hart** Ray Price** Charley Pride** Conway TwittyTop Female Vocalist of the YearTop Vocal Group of the Year* '''Donna Fargo'''** Loretta Lynn** Anne Murray** Dolly Parton** Susan Raye* '''Statler Brothers'''** Brush Arbor** The Buckaroos** The Leightons** Conway Twitty and Loretta LynnSingle Record of the YearSong of the Year* '''\"The Happiest Girl In the Whole USA\"''' ''—'' '''Donna Fargo'''** \"If You Leave Me Tonight I'll Cry\" ''—'' Jerry Wallace** \"It's Four in the Morning\" ''—'' Faron Young** \"It's Not Love (But It's Not Bad)\" ''—'' Merle Haggard** \"Pass Me By (If You're Only Passing Through)\" ''—'' Johnny Rodriguez* '''\"The Happiest Girl In the Whole USA\"''' ''—'' '''Donna Fargo'''** \"Bless Your Heart\" ''—'' Freddie Hart and Jack Lebsock** \"Funny Face\" ''—'' Donna Fargo** \"It's Four in the Morning\" ''—'' Jerry Chesnut** \"To Get To You\" ''—'' Jean ChapelMost Promising Male VocalistMost Promising Female Vocalist* '''Johnny Rodriguez'''** Larry Garner** Little Joe Shaver** Red Simpson** Red Stegall* '''Tanya Tucker'''** Sharon Leighton** Jonie Mosby** Bobbie Roy** Kathy SmithAlbum of the Year* '''''The Happiest Girl in the Whole U.S.A.'' ''—'' Donna Fargo'''** ''Baby Don't Get Hooked On Me'' ''—'' Mac Davis** ''Best of the Best'' ''—'' Merle Haggard** ''Bless Your Heart'' ''—'' Freddie Hart** ''It's Not Love (But It's Not Bad)'' ''—'' Merle Haggard** ''Let Me Tell You About a Song'' ''—'' Merle HaggardPioneer Award* '''Gene Autry'''* '''Cliffie Stone'''"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
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