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13040108-n | [
"へのこ",
"ファルス",
"伜",
"倅",
"実",
"忰",
"息",
"息子",
"悴",
"摩羅",
"末羅",
"玉茎",
"男茎",
"陽物",
"陽石",
"雛尖",
"魔羅"
] | [
"genus of fungi having the cap or pileus hanging free around the stem"
] | [
"茎の周辺にかさ、あるいは垂れ下がった菌傘を持つ菌類の属"
] | [] | [] |
13040303-n | [
"スッポンタケ"
] | [
"any of various ill-smelling brown-capped fungi of the order Phallales"
] | [
"スッポンタケ目の、嫌な匂いのする茶色の傘の様々な菌類"
] | [
"the foul smell of the stinkhorn attracts insects that carry the spores away on their feet"
] | [
"スッポンタケの悪臭は、彼らの足で胞子を持ち去る昆虫を引きつける"
] |
13043926-n | [
"ホコリタケ",
"埃茸"
] | [
"any of various fungi of the family Lycoperdaceae whose round fruiting body discharges a cloud of spores when mature"
] | [
"ホコリタケ科の様々な菌類で、丸い子実体は、熟すと無数の胞子を放出する"
] | [] | [] |
13044778-n | [
"ツチガキ",
"ツチグリ",
"土柿",
"土栗"
] | [
"any fungus of the family Geastraceae",
"in form suggesting a puffball whose outer peridium splits into the shape of a star"
] | [
"ヒメツチグリ科に属す菌類",
"形状が外側の皮殻が星の形に分かれるホコリタケを思わせる"
] | [] | [] |
13049561-n | [
"サルノコシカケ科"
] | [
"fungi that become corky or woody with age, often forming shelflike growths on trees"
] | [
"年月と共にコルクや木になる菌類で、一般的に木の上で棚のような形に成長する"
] | [] | [] |
13049953-n | [
"サルノコシカケ",
"マンネンタケ",
"万年茸",
"猿の腰掛",
"猿の腰掛け"
] | [
"woody pore fungi",
"any fungus of the family Polyporaceae or family Boletaceae having the spore-bearing surface within tubes or pores",
"the fruiting bodies are usually woody at maturity and persistent"
] | [
"木質の多孔菌",
"チューブまたは気孔内の胞子を運ぶ表面を持っているサルノコシカケ科かイグチ科の菌類",
"子実体は、通常満期に木質で、持続的である"
] | [] | [] |
13050397-n | [
"サルノコシカケ",
"マンネンタケ",
"万年茸",
"猿の腰掛",
"猿の腰掛け",
"霊芝"
] | [
"a woody fungus that forms shelflike sporophores on tree trunks and wood structures"
] | [
"木幹と木構造で棚のような担胞子体を形成する木質の真菌"
] | [] | [] |
13052431-n | [
"猪苓"
] | [
"type genus of the Polyporaceae",
"includes important pathogens of e.g. birches and conifers"
] | [
"多孔菌科の標準属",
"例えばシラカバ、針葉樹の重要な病原体なども含まれる"
] | [] | [] |
13052670-n | [
"マイタケ"
] | [
"large greyish-brown edible fungus forming a mass of overlapping caps that somewhat resembles a hen at the base of trees"
] | [
"大きな灰茶色の食用キノコで、重なり合って塊になったかさは、木の根元にいる雌鶏にやや似ている。"
] | [] | [] |
13053608-n | [
"カンゾウタケ"
] | [
"a popular edible fungus with a cap the color of liver or raw meat",
"abundant in southeastern United States"
] | [
"肝臓または生肉の色をしたカサの付いた人気のある食用キノコ",
"アメリカ南東部では豊富にとれる"
] | [] | [] |
13055577-n | [
"ポルチーニ"
] | [
"an edible and choice fungus",
"has a convex cap that is slightly viscid when fresh and moist but soon dries and a thick bulbous tan stalk"
] | [
"食用になる選抜きの菌類",
"空気が新鮮で湿気のある時は粘着性の凸状のかさを持つが、すぐに乾燥し、厚みのある球根状の黄褐色の茎になる"
] | [] | [] |
13063269-n | [
"サビ病",
"腐蝕",
"腐食",
"葉渋病",
"赤さび",
"赤銹",
"赤錆",
"酸化",
"金屎",
"金渋",
"金錆",
"鉄屎",
"鉄渋",
"錆",
"錆び"
] | [
"any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants"
] | [
"植物の中でサビ病を引き起こす菌類"
] | [] | [] |
13065215-n | [
"赤星病"
] | [
"genus of fungi that produce galls on cedars and other conifers of genera Juniperus and Libocedrus and causes rust spots on apples and pears and other plants of family Rosaceae"
] | [
"菌類の属で、ヒマラヤスギや、ネズ属、ショウナンボク属などの他の針葉樹に瘤を生じ、リンゴ、西洋梨、バラ科の植物に赤褐色の斑点を引き起こす"
] | [] | [] |
13066129-n | [
"炭",
"煤塵",
"猥談",
"石炭",
"薪炭",
"黒ん坊",
"黒奴",
"黒穂",
"黒穂病"
] | [
"any fungus of the order Ustilaginales"
] | [
"クロボキン目の菌"
] | [] | [] |
13068255-n | [
"バント",
"犠打",
"黒穂病"
] | [
"fungus that destroys kernels of wheat by replacing them with greasy masses of smelly spores"
] | [
"それらを脂じみた多量の臭い胞子と入れ替えることにより小麦の実を破壊する真菌"
] | [] | [] |
13068434-n | [
"バント",
"犠打",
"黒穂病"
] | [
"similar to Tilletia caries"
] | [
"黒穂病菌と同様の"
] | [] | [] |
13076405-n | [
"オオワライタケ"
] | [
"a fungus with a brownish orange fruiting body and a ring near the top of the stalk",
"the taste is bitter and the flesh contains psilocybin and psilocin"
] | [
"茶色がかったオレンジ色の子実体と柄の先端近くに環を持つキノコ",
"味は苦く、肉はサイロシビンとサイロシンを含んでいる"
] | [] | [] |
13077033-n | [
"カビ",
"モデル",
"仮枠",
"原型",
"原形",
"原版",
"土壌",
"型",
"型枠",
"形成",
"成型",
"成形",
"成形型",
"捏ね",
"枠",
"框",
"母型",
"真菌",
"紙土",
"耕土",
"肥土",
"腐植土",
"菌類",
"金型",
"鋳型",
"鋳込",
"鋳込み",
"黴"
] | [
"a fungus that produces a superficial growth on various kinds of damp or decaying organic matter"
] | [
"湿り気のある、または腐食している様々な種類の有機物質の表面に増殖する菌"
] | [] | [] |
13077295-n | [
"うどん粉病",
"カビ",
"真菌",
"菌類",
"黴"
] | [
"a fungus that produces a superficial (usually white) growth on organic matter"
] | [
"有機物に表在性の(通常白色の)増殖をもたらす菌類"
] | [] | [] |
13078483-n | [
"白癬菌"
] | [
"a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae",
"causes ringworm and favus"
] | [
"モニリア科に属す菌類",
"タムシとオウセンを引き起こす"
] | [] | [] |
13079073-n | [
"モニリア"
] | [
"any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Monilia"
] | [
"モニリア属の酵母のような不完全菌類の総称"
] | [] | [] |
13079419-n | [
"カンジダ"
] | [
"any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Candida"
] | [
"カンジダ属の酵母のような不完全菌類"
] | [] | [] |
13079953-n | [
"アオカビ",
"青かび",
"青カビ",
"青黴"
] | [
"genus of fungi commonly growing as green or blue molds on decaying food",
"used in making cheese and as a source of penicillin"
] | [
"菌類の属で、腐食する食物で緑色または青色かびとして一般的に成長する",
"チーズを作る時やペニシリンの原料として使われる"
] | [] | [] |
13080174-n | [
"ブラストミセス"
] | [
"genus of pathogenic yeastlike fungi"
] | [
"病原性の酵母菌"
] | [] | [] |
13081999-n | [
"乾燥腐朽",
"乾蝕"
] | [
"a fungus causing dry rot"
] | [
"乾腐病を引き起こす菌類"
] | [] | [] |
13082829-n | [
"菌核"
] | [
"form genus of sterile imperfect fungi",
"many form sclerotia",
"some cause sclerotium disease in plants"
] | [
"発芽しない不完全菌類",
"多くは菌核を作る",
"いくつかは植物の菌核の病気を引き起こす"
] | [] | [] |
13083306-n | [
"庭木",
"植木",
"園芸植物"
] | [
"any of a variety of plants usually grown especially in a flower or herb garden"
] | [
"通常、花園またはハーブ園で特に栽培される様々な植物の総称"
] | [] | [] |
13083586-n | [
"維管束植物"
] | [
"green plant having a vascular system: ferns, gymnosperms, angiosperms"
] | [
"維管束系を持っている緑色植物:シダ、裸子植物、被子植物"
] | [] | [] |
13084184-n | [
"多肉"
] | [
"a plant adapted to arid conditions and characterized by fleshy water-storing tissues that act as water reservoirs"
] | [
"乾燥した状況に適していて、水貯水池の働きをする肉づきが良い水を保存する組織によって特徴づけられる植物"
] | [] | [] |
13084633-n | [
"残存生物",
"残存種",
"遺存種"
] | [
"an organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated"
] | [
"もともとの環境からかけ離れて変化してしまった環境で、本来なら絶滅してしまった植物相または動物相の生き残りの種の有機体"
] | [] | [] |
13084834-n | [
"品種",
"栽培品種"
] | [
"a variety of a plant developed from a natural species and maintained under cultivation"
] | [
"自然の種から発展して、耕作中で維持されるいろいろな工場"
] | [] | [] |
13085113-n | [
"ウィード",
"ウイード",
"草",
"草むしり",
"草取り",
"草毟り",
"醜草",
"雑草"
] | [
"any plant that crowds out cultivated plants"
] | [
"栽培された植物を追い遣る植物"
] | [] | [] |
13085864-n | [
"そ嚢",
"上がりもの",
"上がり物",
"上りもの",
"上り物",
"五分刈",
"五分刈り",
"作",
"作り物",
"作毛",
"作況",
"作物",
"出来",
"出来高",
"刈りあげ",
"刈りとり",
"刈り入れ",
"刈り取り",
"刈上",
"刈上げ",
"刈入",
"刈取",
"刈取り",
"収斂",
"収穫",
"収穫物",
"収穫高",
"収納",
"収集",
"取り上げ",
"取り入れ",
"取り込み",
"取上",
"取上げ",
"取入れ",
"取込み",
"実",
"実り",
"実入り",
"成り物",
"成物",
"生り物",
"生物",
"短髪",
"石高",
"稔",
"稔り",
"穫り入れ",
"穫入れ",
"貫高",
"餌袋"
] | [
"the yield from plants in a single growing season"
] | [
"単一の生育期の植物からの収穫"
] | [] | [] |
13086063-n | [
"換金作物"
] | [
"a readily salable crop that is grown and gathered for the market (as vegetables or cotton or tobacco)"
] | [
"市場(野菜、綿またはタバコとして)のために育成、栽培され、収穫されるとすぐに売られる作物"
] | [] | [] |
13086220-n | [
"間作",
"間作物"
] | [
"a crop that grows quickly (e.g. lettuce) and can be planted between two regular crops grown in successive seasons or between two rows of crops in the same season"
] | [
"継続的な季節で2度規則的に植え込みされた間、短期間で育つ作物、または同じ季節で2つが並行して植え込まれた期間、短期間で育つ作物"
] | [] | [] |
13086438-n | [
"被覆作物",
"間作",
"カバークロップ"
] | [
"crop planted to prevent soil erosion and provide green manure"
] | [
"土の腐食を防ぐためと緑肥を供給するために植えられた作物"
] | [] | [] |
13086753-n | [
"結実"
] | [
"the yield of fruit"
] | [
"果実の生産"
] | [
"a tree highly recommended for its fruitage"
] | [
"果実がなるために非常に推薦される木"
] |
13087625-n | [
"器官",
"植物器官"
] | [
"a functional and structural unit of a plant or fungus"
] | [
"植物または菌類の、機能的で構造的な構成単位"
] | [] | [] |
13088096-n | [
"シュート",
"二葉",
"双葉",
"苗木",
"豎子"
] | [
"a natural projection or outgrowth from a plant body or organ"
] | [
"植物の身体や器官から自然に突き出たり成長すること"
] | [] | [] |
13088688-n | [
"たこ",
"たこ擦",
"たこ擦れ",
"カルス",
"仮骨",
"胼胝",
"胼胝擦",
"胼胝擦れ"
] | [
"an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid"
] | [
"組織の分離された肥厚、特にランの唇弁の堅い隆起"
] | [] | [] |
13088858-n | [
"おでき",
"すい出し",
"吸いだし",
"吸い出し膏薬",
"吸出",
"吸出し",
"吸出し膏薬",
"吸出膏薬",
"底豆",
"水ぶくれ",
"水疱",
"水脹",
"水脹れ",
"水腫",
"水腫れ",
"水膨",
"水膨れ",
"火脹れ",
"火膨",
"火膨れ",
"焼けぶくれ",
"焼け膨れ",
"焼膨",
"焼膨れ",
"疱疹",
"肉刺",
"豆",
"靴擦れ"
] | [
"a swelling on a plant similar to that on the skin"
] | [
"皮膚にできるのと同様に、植物にできるこぶ"
] | [] | [] |
13088989-n | [
"団塊",
"小結節",
"根粒",
"結節",
"芋頭"
] | [
"small rounded wartlike protuberance on a plant"
] | [
"植物の小さくて丸いイボのような隆起"
] | [] | [] |
13089135-n | [
"スパー",
"促進剤",
"分岐線",
"刺戟",
"刺戟剤",
"刺激",
"刺激剤",
"刺衝",
"尾根",
"岩崎",
"岩角",
"弾",
"弾み",
"懸け爪",
"懸爪",
"拍車",
"支脈",
"笞",
"繋け爪",
"繋爪",
"興奮剤",
"覚せい剤",
"覚醒剤",
"調子",
"距",
"距状突起",
"蹴爪",
"鞭"
] | [
"tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers"
] | [
"一部の花の中にある花冠の基部の管状の拡張"
] | [] | [] |
13089526-n | [
"シャープさ",
"叡智",
"叡知",
"聡明",
"賢俊"
] | [
"a tapering point"
] | [
"先細りの先端"
] | [] | [] |
13089631-n | [
"いばら",
"ちくちく",
"とげ",
"ウ",
"シール",
"ステッカー",
"トゲ",
"レッテル",
"刺",
"刺状突起",
"吸い付き",
"吸付",
"吸付き",
"小穂",
"張り紙",
"張紙",
"押し紙",
"押紙",
"有棘",
"棘",
"煩わしさ",
"背筋",
"背表紙",
"背骨",
"脊柱",
"脊椎",
"茨",
"荊",
"荊棘",
"薔薇",
"貼り紙",
"貼紙"
] | [
"a small sharp-pointed tip resembling a spike on a stem or leaf"
] | [
"茎や葉のとげに似た、小さくて先の鋭い先端具"
] | [] | [] |
13090018-n | [
"ノイバラ",
"ブライヤー",
"棘",
"茨",
"荊",
"荊棘",
"薔薇",
"野茨",
"野薔薇"
] | [
"a thorny stem or twig"
] | [
"鋭くとがった茎、または小枝"
] | [] | [] |
13090091-n | [
"お櫛",
"お髪",
"かもじ",
"にこ毛",
"ケバ",
"ビロード毛",
"ヘア",
"ヘアー",
"ヘヤ",
"ヘヤー",
"一髪",
"下げ髪",
"千筋",
"和毛",
"御櫛",
"御髪",
"毛",
"毛筋",
"毛織物",
"毛羽",
"毛茸",
"毛髪",
"毳",
"綿毛",
"角髪",
"頭",
"頭髪",
"髢",
"髪",
"髪の毛",
"髪筋",
"鬢"
] | [
"filamentous hairlike growth on a plant"
] | [
"植物に育つ毛のような花糸"
] | [
"peach fuzz"
] | [
"桃のケバ"
] |
13090248-n | [
"刺毛"
] | [
"a multicellular hair in plants like the stinging nettle that expels an irritating fluid"
] | [
"刺激性流体を放出するイラクサのような植物の多細胞の毛"
] | [] | [] |
13090395-n | [
"コマ",
"意識不明",
"昏睡"
] | [
"a usually terminal tuft of bracts (as in the pineapple) or tuft of hairs (especially on certain seeds)"
] | [
"通常、(パイナップルなどの)包葉の茂み、または(特にある種子の)房状の毛"
] | [] | [] |
13090594-n | [
"あご鬚",
"ひげ",
"ノギ",
"ノゲ",
"芒",
"須髯",
"顎ひげ",
"顎髭",
"顎髯",
"顎鬚",
"髭",
"鬚"
] | [
"a tuft or growth of hairs or bristles on certain plants such as iris or grasses"
] | [
"アヤメまたは草などのある植物につく毛または剛毛の成長または房"
] | [] | [] |
13090743-n | [
"ノギ",
"ノゲ",
"穎",
"芒"
] | [
"slender bristlelike appendage found on the bracts of grasses"
] | [
"イネ科植物の包葉に見られる細長い剛毛のような付加物"
] | [] | [] |
13090871-n | [
"仮種皮"
] | [
"fleshy and usually brightly colored cover of some seeds that develops from the ovule stalk and partially or entirely envelopes the seed"
] | [
"肉厚で、通常明るい色をしたいくつかの種の覆いで、胚芽茎から発達し、部分的、または完全に種子を覆う"
] | [] | [] |
13091057-n | [
"ダクト",
"導管",
"水渠",
"管",
"管路",
"脈管",
"道管"
] | [
"a continuous tube formed by a row of elongated cells lacking intervening end walls"
] | [
"間に端壁のない細長い細胞が並んだ、節のない管"
] | [] | [] |
13091227-n | [
"乳管"
] | [
"a plant duct containing latex"
] | [
"ラテックスを含んでいる植物ダクト"
] | [] | [] |
13091312-n | [
"蔵精器",
"造精器"
] | [
"the male sex organ of spore-producing plants",
"produces antherozoids",
"equivalent to the anther in flowers"
] | [
"胞子を生産する植物のオスの生殖器官",
"遊精子を生産する",
"花の葯に相当する"
] | [] | [] |
13091620-n | [
"胞子葉"
] | [
"leaf in ferns and mosses that bears the sporangia"
] | [
"胞子のうを生じるシダや蘚類の葉"
] | [] | [] |
13091774-n | [
"胞子嚢"
] | [
"organ containing or producing spores"
] | [
"胞子のうを含む、または生ずる器管"
] | [] | [] |
13092078-n | [
"子嚢"
] | [
"saclike structure in which ascospores are formed through sexual reproduction of ascomycetes"
] | [
"子嚢菌の性的生殖行為を経て子嚢胞子が形成される袋状の構造"
] | [] | [] |
13092240-n | [
"子嚢胞子"
] | [
"sexually produced fungal spore formed within an ascus"
] | [
"子嚢内で作られる性的に生産された菌類胞子"
] | [] | [] |
13092722-n | [
"卵胞膜",
"花粉のう",
"花粉嚢"
] | [
"a case or sheath especially a pollen sac or moss capsule"
] | [
"特に花粉のうや蘚類の胞子のうのケースまたはさや"
] | [] | [] |
13092836-n | [
"側糸",
"糸状体"
] | [
"a sterile simple or branched filament or hair borne among sporangia",
"may be pointed or clubbed"
] | [
"胞子嚢の中にある、繁殖力なない単一または分岐した線維、または毛状のもの",
"尖っていたり、こん棒状になっていたりすることもある"
] | [] | [] |
13093380-n | [
"胚",
"胞子体"
] | [
"a spore-bearing branch or organ: the part of the thallus of a sporophyte that develops spores",
"in ferns and mosses and liverworts is practically equivalent to the sporophyte"
] | [
"胞子を有する枝か器官:胞子を発達させる胞子体の葉状体の部分",
"シダ、コケ、およびゼニゴケ類では、事実上、胞子体に相当する"
] | [] | [] |
13093629-n | [
"配偶子嚢"
] | [
"cell or organ in which gametes develop"
] | [
"配偶子をつくる構造体"
] | [] | [] |
13093852-n | [
"雌器"
] | [
"a female gametoecium"
] | [
"雌のgametoecium"
] | [] | [] |
13093928-n | [
"男木",
"雄木"
] | [
"a male gametoecium"
] | [
"オスの卵子"
] | [] | [] |
13094145-n | [
"子嚢群"
] | [
"cluster of sporangia usually on underside of a fern frond"
] | [
"通常シダの葉の下面の上の胞子嚢の一群"
] | [] | [] |
13094273-n | [
"子嚢群"
] | [
"a spore-producing structure in certain lichens and fungi"
] | [
"ある種の地衣や菌類の胞子を生ずる構造"
] | [] | [] |
13094381-n | [
"包膜"
] | [
"a membrane enclosing and protecting the developing spores especially that covering the sori of a fern"
] | [
"成長中の胞子、特にシダの胞子嚢群を覆っているものを包み、保護する膜"
] | [] | [] |
13094556-n | [
"カムフラージュ",
"カモフラージ",
"カモフラージュ",
"ベール",
"ヴェイル",
"ヴェール",
"仮面",
"冠",
"垂れ絹",
"打ち掛け衣",
"打掛け衣",
"打掛衣",
"皮",
"縁膜",
"被",
"被り",
"被衣",
"覆面",
"軟口蓋",
"遮蔽",
"面盤",
"面隠し"
] | [
"a membranous covering attached to the immature fruiting body of certain mushrooms"
] | [
"ある種のキノコの未成熟の子実体につけられた膜状の覆い"
] | [] | [] |
13095348-n | [
"あまっ子",
"スカート",
"スコート",
"小褄",
"尼っ子",
"指輪",
"環帯",
"裙",
"裳裾",
"裾",
"褄",
"阿魔っ子"
] | [
"a remnant of the partial veil that in mature mushrooms surrounds the stem like a collar"
] | [
"部分膜の残存物で、成熟したキノコは柄の低い部分を囲む"
] | [] | [] |
13095543-n | [
"精虫"
] | [
"a motile male gamete of a plant such as an alga or fern or gymnosperm"
] | [
"藻類、シダ、裸子植物のような運動性で雄の配偶子"
] | [] | [] |
13096035-n | [
"ししむら",
"パルプ",
"フレッシュ",
"中子",
"宍",
"御身",
"果肉",
"歯髄",
"生体",
"生身",
"肉",
"肉づき",
"肉むら",
"肉付",
"肉付き",
"肉体",
"肉叢",
"肉合",
"肉合い",
"肉塊",
"肉置",
"肉置き",
"肉質",
"身",
"髄"
] | [
"a soft moist part of a fruit"
] | [
"果物の柔らかく湿った部分"
] | [] | [] |
13096159-n | [
"延髄穿刺",
"心",
"簡要",
"精髄",
"芯",
"髄"
] | [
"soft spongelike central cylinder of the stems of most flowering plants"
] | [
"ほとんどの顕花植物の茎の柔らかいスポンジのような中心柱"
] | [] | [] |
13096317-n | [
"実質",
"柔組織"
] | [
"the primary tissue of higher plants composed of thin-walled cells that remain capable of cell division even when mature",
"constitutes the greater part of leaves, roots, the pulp of fruits, and the pith of stems"
] | [
"成熟したときでも、細胞分裂ができるままである細い壁の細胞から成る高等植物の一次組織",
"葉、根、果肉、茎の髄の重要な部分を構成する"
] | [] | [] |
13097187-n | [
"中心柱"
] | [
"the usually cylindrical central vascular portion of the axis of a vascular plant"
] | [
"維管束植物の軸にある、通常円筒型の中央維管束部分"
] | [] | [] |
13097338-n | [
"形成層"
] | [
"a formative one-cell layer of tissue between xylem and phloem in most vascular plants that is responsible for secondary growth"
] | [
"ほとんどの維管束植物における、二次成長に関わる木質部と篩部の間の組織の単一細胞の形成層"
] | [] | [] |
13097536-n | [
"液材",
"白太",
"白材",
"白身",
"辺材"
] | [
"newly formed outer wood lying between the cambium and the heartwood of a tree or woody plant",
"usually light colored",
"active in water conduction"
] | [
"木または木本の形成層と心材の間にある新たに形成された外側の木",
"通常薄く色がついた",
"水伝導で活発な"
] | [] | [] |
13097752-n | [
"心材",
"赤味材",
"赤身",
"赤身材"
] | [
"the older inactive central wood of a tree or woody plant",
"usually darker and denser than the surrounding sapwood"
] | [
"木または木本の中心の、年を経た不活発な部分",
"通常周りの辺材よりも色が濃く密度が高い"
] | [] | [] |
13097949-n | [
"管束",
"維管束"
] | [
"a unit strand of the vascular system in stems and leaves of higher plants consisting essentially of xylem and phloem"
] | [
"本来は木部および篩部から成る、高等植物の茎および葉の維管束系の繊維の集まり"
] | [] | [] |
13098186-n | [
"一脈",
"気脈",
"筋",
"翅脈",
"脈",
"脈絡",
"葉脈",
"蔓",
"血管",
"血道",
"調子",
"青筋",
"静脈"
] | [
"any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ"
] | [
"葉または他の植物器官の通道組織と支持組織の分枝状組織を形成する維管束または肋"
] | [] | [] |
13098420-n | [
"中肋",
"主脈"
] | [
"the vein in the center of a leaf"
] | [
"葉の中央にある葉脈"
] | [] | [] |
13098515-n | [
"放射組織"
] | [
"a sheet of vascular tissue separating the vascular bundles"
] | [
"維管束から切り離された維管束組織のシート"
] | [] | [] |
13098648-n | [
"木部",
"材質"
] | [
"the woody part of plants: the supporting and water-conducting tissue, consisting primarily of tracheids and vessels"
] | [
"植物の木質の部品:補助的な、導水組織、主に仮道管と導管からなる"
] | [] | [] |
13098853-n | [
"仮導管",
"仮道管"
] | [
"long tubular cell peculiar to xylem"
] | [
"木部に特有の長い管状細胞"
] | [] | [] |
13098962-n | [
"師部",
"篩部",
"靭皮"
] | [
"tissue that conducts synthesized food substances (e.g., from leaves) to parts where needed",
"consists primarily of sieve tubes"
] | [
"食物の合成された物質(葉などから)を必要な場所へ導く組織",
"主に篩管から成る"
] | [] | [] |
13099194-n | [
"師管",
"篩管"
] | [
"tube formed by cells joined end-to-end through which nutrients flow in flowering plants and brown algae"
] | [
"栄養分が顕花植物と褐藻で流れる端と端を接した細胞によって作られた管"
] | [] | [] |
13099444-n | [
"靭皮"
] | [
"strong woody fibers obtained especially from the phloem of from various plants"
] | [
"特に様々な植物の師部から得られる、丈夫な木質の線維"
] | [] | [] |
13099586-n | [
"ず太さ",
"五倍子",
"僭越",
"図太さ",
"没食子",
"胆嚢",
"胆汁",
"胆液",
"苦味",
"虫こぶ",
"黄水"
] | [
"abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury"
] | [
"昆虫、微生物または損傷が原因で起こる、植物組織の異常な膨張"
] | [] | [] |
13099833-n | [
"ときわ木",
"エバーグリーン",
"冬木",
"常磐",
"常磐木",
"常緑",
"松柏",
"常緑植物"
] | [
"a plant having foliage that persists and remains green throughout the year"
] | [
"持続して、年を通して緑のままである葉を有している植物"
] | [] | [] |
13100156-n | [
"有毒植物",
"毒草"
] | [
"a plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism"
] | [
"触ったり、十分な量を摂取することで有害、または生命に致命的な傷を与える植物"
] | [] | [] |
13100677-n | [
"つる植物",
"ツル",
"葛",
"蔓",
"蔓草",
"蔦葛",
"蔦蔓"
] | [
"a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface"
] | [
"表面に沿って登ったり巻きついたり這ったりして支えを得る、茎の弱い植物"
] | [] | [] |
13102409-n | [
"クライマー",
"蔓草",
"蔦葛",
"蔦蔓"
] | [
"a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants"
] | [
"容易に支えを形成する、または他の植物を覆って成長する、つる植物、またはつる性の植物"
] | [] | [] |
13102648-n | [
"カニモリガイ",
"葛",
"蔓",
"蔓草",
"蔦葛",
"蔦蔓",
"蟹守り貝",
"蟹守貝"
] | [
"any plant (as ivy or periwinkle) that grows by creeping"
] | [
"地面をはって成長する(セイヨウキヅタやツルニチニチソウなどの)植物"
] | [] | [] |
13102775-n | [
"巻きひげ",
"巻き鬚",
"巻髭",
"巻鬚",
"葛",
"蔓",
"髭"
] | [
"slender stem-like structure by which some twining plants attach themselves to an object for support"
] | [
"いくつかのつる性植物が身を支えるために物にからめる、細長い茎状の構造物"
] | [] | [] |
13102946-n | [
"巻きひげ",
"巻き雲",
"巻き鬚",
"巻雲",
"巻鬚",
"捲き雲",
"捲雲",
"筋雲",
"絹雲",
"触毛"
] | [
"usually coiled"
] | [
"通常は巻きつく"
] | [] | [] |
13103136-n | [
"木本"
] | [
"a plant having hard lignified tissues or woody parts especially stems"
] | [
"木化した組織、または木質の部分、特に茎などを持つ植物"
] | [] | [] |
13103877-n | [
"ロック",
"枯れ立ち木",
"枯れ立木"
] | [
"a dead tree that is still standing, usually in an undisturbed forest"
] | [
"未だに立っている枯れ木、通常そのままにしてある森の"
] | [
"a snag can provide food and a habitat for insects and birds"
] | [
"立木は、食物と生息地を昆虫と鳥に提供することができる"
] |
13104059-n | [
"あずま屋",
"シャフト",
"ツリー",
"喬木",
"四阿",
"天然木",
"成木",
"木",
"木本",
"木物",
"東屋",
"樹",
"樹木",
"高木"
] | [
"a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown",
"includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms"
] | [
"中心的な幹と枝が明確な持ち上がった樹冠を形成する背が高い多年生の木本",
"裸子植物と被子植物の両方を含む"
] | [] | [] |
13107891-n | [
"あずま屋",
"亭",
"分枝",
"分枝状",
"喬木",
"四阿",
"四阿造",
"四阿造り",
"小亭",
"木本",
"東屋",
"東屋造",
"東屋造り",
"棚",
"樹木"
] | [
"tree (as opposed to shrub)"
] | [
"高木(低木と対照的に)"
] | [] | [] |
13108481-n | [
"幼樹",
"稚樹",
"苗木",
"若木",
"若樹",
"若苗"
] | [
"young tree"
] | [
"若い木"
] | [] | [] |
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