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Minimum effective dose of Ethinyl estradiol in combination oral pills is | [
"20 pgm",
"35 pgm",
"50 pgm",
"75 pgm"
]
| -1 |
A 65 year old elderly male has history of sweating and chest pain for last 24 hrs with the following ECG. Which of the following is not given in managing the patient? | [
"Aspirin",
"Statin",
"Thrombolytic therapy",
"Morphine"
]
| 1 |
Glomus tumor invading the veical pa of carotid canal. It is | [
"Type B",
"Type CI",
"Type C2",
"Type C3"
]
| 1 |
Essential amino acids are A/E - | [
"Leucine",
"Proline",
"Lysine",
"Methionine"
]
| 0 |
Ascospore is - | [
"Asexual spore",
"Sexual spore",
"Conidia",
"None of the above"
]
| 0 |
In a neonate, cessation of breathing for 10 second with bradycardia is: | [
"Apnea",
"Dyspnea",
"Cheyne Stokes respiration",
"None"
]
| -1 |
4 years old child having palpable abdominal mass & hypertension with sweating and diarrhea is due to - | [
"Neuroblastoma",
"Nephroblastoma",
"PCKD. (Polycystic kidney disease)",
"All of the above"
]
| -1 |
TRUE regarding chi square test is - | [
"Null hypothesis is equal",
"Dosen't test the significance",
"Measures the significance of difference between two proportion",
"Tests correlation and regression"
]
| 1 |
''Sleep apnoea '' is defined as a temporary pause in breathing during sleep lasting at least- | [
"40 seconds",
"30 seconds",
"20 seconds",
"10 seconds"
]
| 2 |
A 2-year-old unresponsive child came to casualty with history of fall from a height. On examination, he is responsive to verbal stimuli intermittently, respiratory rate is 30 per min, pulse 130 per min, spO2 is 94% and BP is 104/60 mm Hg. What should be the next step of management? | [
"Observe the child carefully and shift if necessary",
"Transfer immediately to a tertiary center for CT brain and further management",
"Start oxygen by face mask, immobilize cervical spine and transfer to a tertiary center accompanied by doctor",
"Start oxygen by face mask and give mannitol"
]
| 1 |
Most common cause of amoebic lung abscess is : | [
"Aspiration",
"Direct spread from liver",
"Hematogenous spread from liver",
"Hematogenous spread from gut"
]
| 0 |
Muscle of neck with dual nerve supply | [
"Sternohyoid",
"Thyrohyoid",
"Digastric",
"Stylohyoid"
]
| 1 |
Patients on isoniazid which vitamin deficiency is more likely to be seen. | [
"Vitamin B9",
"Vitamin B12",
"Vitamin B6",
"Vitamin B3"
]
| 1 |
Denominator of positive predictive value | [
"Number of true negatives + number of false negatives",
"Number of true positives + number of true negatives",
"Number of true positives + number of false positives",
"Number of true positives + number of false negatives"
]
| 1 |
Superolateral boundary of axillary dissection is: | [
"Clavipectoral fascia",
"Brachial plexus",
"Axillary aery",
"Axillary vein"
]
| 2 |
Which of the following has propensity to metastasize through lymph nodes ? | [
"Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma",
"Osteosarcoma",
"Both",
"None"
]
| -1 |
The rubber dam is approximately placed in | [
"3-5 min",
"5-7 min",
"10 min",
"10-12 min"
]
| -1 |
Which of the following is Tensor of the vocal cord | [
"Cricothyroid",
"Inter arytenoid",
"Posterior cricoarytenoid",
"Lateral cricoarytenoid"
]
| -1 |
Rocker bottom foot is due to ? | [
"Overeatment of CTEV",
"Malunited fracture calcaneum",
"Horizontal talus",
"Neural tube defect"
]
| -1 |
Hypoglycemia is defined as a blood glucose value of less than | [
"60 mg/dl",
"50 mg/dl",
"40 mg/dl",
"30 mg/dl"
]
| 1 |
Typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine is usually administered in children above the age of- | [
"6 months",
"1 year",
"2 years",
"1 year 6 months"
]
| 1 |
Which parotid tumor spreads along nerve sheath ? | [
"Pleomorphic adenoma",
"Mucoepidermoid carcinoma",
"Adenoid cystic carcinoma",
"Wahin's tumor"
]
| 1 |
All are features of psychosis except - | [
"Loss of insight",
"Presence of delusions",
"Preserved contact with reality",
"Personality disturbances"
]
| 1 |
Hemoglobin does not bind with: | [
"Oxygen",
"Carbon dioxide",
"Carbon monoxide",
"HCN"
]
| 2 |
All of the following are haemoproteins, EXCEPT: | [
"Catalase",
"Tryptophan pyrrolase",
"Cytochrome c",
"Adenylate kinase"
]
| 2 |
What is true regarding byssinosis? | [
"Dyspnea resolves after cessation of exposure",
"Similar to chronic bronchitis and emphysema",
"Present as mediastinal fibrosis",
"Eosinophils are prominent in BAL"
]
| -1 |
Within the RBC, hypoxia stimulates glycolysis by which of the following regulating pathways ? | [
"Hypoxia stimulates pyruvate dehydrogenase by increased 2,3 DPG",
"Hypoxia inhibits hexokinase",
"Hypoxia stimulates release of all Glycolytic enzymes from band 3 on RBC membrane",
"Activation of the regulatory enzymes by high pH"
]
| 1 |
Which one can have more than one value | [
"Mean",
"Median",
"Mode",
"None of the above"
]
| 1 |
In magil circuit airflow is - | [
"1/2 of minute volume",
"equal to M.V.",
"2 X M.V.",
"3 X M.V."
]
| 0 |
In hilum of right lung which of the following is the uppermost structure | [
"Superior pulmonary vein",
"Bronchus",
"Bronchial aery",
"Inferior pulmonary vein"
]
| 0 |
In a patient with mitral stenosis, disappearance of Loud S1 is associated with all except | [
"Calcified valve",
"Aortic regurgitation",
"Heart block",
"Mild mitral stenosis"
]
| 2 |
Nikolsky's sign is positive in | [
"Pemphigus",
"Dermatitis herpatiformis",
"Pemphigoid",
"Rubella"
]
| -1 |
In basic model of Nuclear family life, the phase of family life cycle beginning with birth of last child and ending with leaving of home of first child is known as? | [
"Formation",
"Extension",
"Complete extension",
"Contraction"
]
| 1 |
Dofetilide belong to? | [
"Class I antiarrythmic",
"Class II antiarrythmic",
"Class III antiarrythmic",
"Class IV antiarrythmic"
]
| 1 |
A young girl presents with abdominal pain and a recent change in bowel habit, with passage of mucus in stool. There is no associated blood in stool and symptoms are increased with stress. The most likely diagnosis is: | [
"Irritable bowel syndrome",
"Ulcerative Colitis",
"Crohn's disease",
"Amebiasis"
]
| -1 |
The main types of muscle cells are | [
"Skeletal and cardiac",
"Smooth and cardiac",
"Smooth and skeletal",
"All of the above"
]
| 2 |
Retraction of scapula at sternoclavicular joint is done by: | [
"Serratus anterior",
"Trapezius",
"Subscapularis",
"Supraspinatus"
]
| 0 |
Which of the following factors of balanced occlusion is given by the patient? | [
"Condylar guidance",
"Incisal guidance",
"Inclination of the cusps",
"Orientation of the occlusal plane"
]
| -1 |
Elek's gel precipitation test is for - | [
"Gonococcus",
"Diphtheria",
"H. influenza",
"Anthrax"
]
| 0 |
A patient with hea failure developed recurrent sustained monomorphic vt .Treatment is/are - | [
"Encainide",
"Flecainide",
"Intracardiac Defibrilator",
"Beta-blockers"
]
| 1 |
In multibacillary leprosy, the follow-up examination after adquate Rx should be done early for - | [
"3 years",
"5 years",
"10 years",
"2 years"
]
| 0 |
All are true about meningiomas except - | [
"Meningiomas are predominantly benign tumors of adults",
"They arise from the meningothelial cell of the arachnoifd)",
"They are attached to pia mater",
"Occur in association with eighth nerve schwannomas"
]
| 1 |
Serum sickness is which type of hypersensitivity reaction? | [
"Type I",
"Type II",
"Type III",
"Type IV"
]
| 1 |
While discharging a patient of meningitis due to H. influenzae the essential step you will do - | [
"EBG",
"Assess development milestones",
"Bilateral evoked auditory response",
"Refer for physiotherapy"
]
| 1 |
Tonsillectomy following peritonsilar abscess is done after weeks - | [
"3-Jan",
"6-Apr",
"8-Jun",
"12-Aug"
]
| 1 |
Aspirin triad is? | [
"Churg-Strauss syndrome",
"Kartagener s syndrome",
"Sampter's syndrome",
"Young syndrome"
]
| 1 |
All the following are Derivatives of Dorsal mesogastrium except | [
"Greater Omentum",
"Falciform Ligament",
"Gastrophrenic Ligament",
"Gastrosplenic Ligament"
]
| 0 |
Peripheral resistance is best indicated by: | [
"Diastolic blood pressure",
"Pulse pressure",
"Systolic resistance in aoa as it increases in its length",
"Mean aerial pressure, which is responsible for blood flow to an organ"
]
| -1 |
Gas gangrene is caused by all except? | [
"Cl. histolyticum",
"Cl. novyi",
"Cl. septicum",
"Cl. sporogenes"
]
| 2 |
Vogt's striae shown below are seen in: | [
"Congenital glaucoma",
"Keratoconus",
"Aphakia",
"Subluxated lens"
]
| 0 |
All of the following statements about the control of micturition are true except: | [
"An individual with a spinal cord injury at L1 can still have a micturition reflex",
"The micturition reflex can occur without voiding any urine",
"Bladder volume can be more than double that present when the first urge to void occurs",
"An individual with destruction of the sacral dorsal roots can still have a micturition reflex"
]
| 2 |
Drug of choice for a case of uncomplicated cystitis - | [
"Amoxicillin",
"Chloramphenicol",
"Cotrimoxazole",
"Fosfomycin"
]
| 2 |
Mucosa is involved in – | [
"Psoriasis",
"Lichen planus",
"Alopecia",
"Scabies"
]
| 0 |
Glucose alanine cycle is impoant in: | [
"Liver",
"Hea",
"Muscle",
"Kidney"
]
| 1 |
Lord's and Jaboulay's operation is done for | [
"Rectal prolapse",
"Fistula in ano",
"Inguinal hernia",
"Hydrocele"
]
| 2 |
Which of the following is not a function of aqueous humor? | [
"Maintenance of IOP",
"Providing nutrition to retina",
"Transparency of eye",
"Drainage"
]
| 0 |
Painful ulcers over genitalia are caused by – | [
"Primary syphilis",
"Granuloma inguinale",
"Chancroid",
"LGV"
]
| 1 |
Trichotillomania- | [
"Irresistable desire to set fire",
"Irresistable desire to steal things",
"Compulsive hair pulling",
"Pathological gambling"
]
| 1 |
Inositic acid is biological precursor of ? | [
"Uracil and thymine",
"Purines and thy mine",
"Adenylic acid and guanylic acid",
"Orotic acid and uridylic acid"
]
| 1 |
Geographic lytic lesions in the vault of the skull with bevelled edges are seen with: | [
"Eosinophilic granuloma",
"Multiple myeloma",
"Hyperparathyroidism",
"Reticular cell carcinoma"
]
| -1 |
Which enzyme level is tested in thiamine deficiency? | [
"PDH",
"Pyruvate kinase",
"Transketolase",
"Kinase"
]
| 1 |
The measure of variability indicating how many standard detions, an observation is above or below the mean is | [
"Z score",
"Standard error (S.E)",
"Standard detion (S.D)",
"Co-efficient of Variation"
]
| -1 |
A Down syndrome child is mentally retarded. All cytogenetic abnormalities may occurs except? | [
"Deleted 21",
"Trisomy 21",
"Robesonia translocation",
"Mosaic"
]
| -1 |
Hydatidiform mole is associated with : | [
"Follicular ovarian cysts",
"Theca lutein cysts",
"Ovarian carcinoma",
"Ovarian atrophy"
]
| 0 |
A 24-year-old P2+0 woman presents to the emergency department complaining of pain in her right breast. The patient is postpartum day 10 from an uncomplicated spontaneous vaginal delivery at 42 weeks. She reports no difficulty breast-feeding for the first several days postpartum, but states that for the past week her daughter has had difficulty latching on. Three days ago her right nipple became dry and cracked, and since yesterday it has become increasingly swollen and painful. Her temperature is 38.3°C (101°F). Her right nipple and areola are warm, swollen, red, and tender. There is no fluctuance or induration, and no pus can be expressed from the nipple. | [
"Continue breast feeding from both the breasts",
"Breastfeed from unaffected breast only",
"Immediately start antibiotics and breastfeed only when antibiotics are discontinued.",
"Pump and discard breastmilk till infection is over and then continue breatfedding"
]
| -1 |
A 65-year-old male is having a swelling on the back of lower thigh. On investigation it was found to be a high grade liposarcoma of 5 cm in size. Best management is: | [
"Amputation of limb at mid thigh",
"Wide local excision",
"Chemotherapy",
"Radiotherapy"
]
| 0 |
Preganglionic supply to the submandibular gland is | [
"Otic ganglion",
"Geniculate ganglion",
"Superior salivary nucleus",
"Inferior salivary nucleus"
]
| 1 |
Phycomycosis is also called | [
"Botryomycosis",
"Coccidiomycosis",
"Phytomycosis",
"Mucormycosis"
]
| 2 |
Skin biopsy in leprosy is characterized by – | [
"Periappendgeal bacilli",
"Periappendgeal lymphocytosis",
"Perivascular lymphocytosis",
"All of the above"
]
| 2 |
Most commonly used measure of central tendency- | [
"Mean",
"Median",
"Mode",
"None"
]
| -1 |
All of the following are pre-malignant except: | [
"Crohn's disease",
"Ulcerative colitis",
"Peutz-Jegher's syndrome",
"Barrett's esophagus"
]
| 1 |
Condition not associated with bronchiectasis is? | [
"Pericarditis",
"Lung cancer",
"Amyloidosis",
"Hemoptysis"
]
| 0 |
Lateral medullary syndrome or Wallenberg syndrome involves all, EXCEPT: | [
"5th cranial nerve",
"9th cranial nerve",
"10th cranial nerve",
"12th cranial nerve"
]
| 2 |
Maximum equilibrium potential is for - | [
"Na+",
"K+",
"Cl-",
"None"
]
| 0 |
Amitryptyline is a | [
"Antibiotic",
"Sedative",
"Tricyclic antidepressant",
"Diuretic"
]
| 1 |
Commonly used FNAC needle gauge - | [
"26-29",
"22-26",
"18-22",
"16-18"
]
| 0 |
The sensitive period for tetracycline induced discolouration in the permanent maxillary mandibular incisors and canines is | [
"3 months postpartum to 7th year of Life",
"4 months in utero to 3 months postpartum",
"5 months in utero to 9 months postpartum",
"Birth to 7th year"
]
| -1 |
A 40 year old male had multiple blisters over the trunk & Extremities. Direct immuno fluoresce studies showed linear IgG deposits along the basement membrane, which of the following is the most likely diagnosis – | [
"Pemphigus vulgaris",
"Bullous pemphigoid",
"Pemphigus foliaceous",
"Dermatitis herpetiformis"
]
| 0 |
Allergic rhinitis is which type of hypersensitivity- | [
"Type -1",
"Type-2",
"Type-3",
"Type-4"
]
| -1 |
Myasthenia gravis is associated with | [
"Thymoma",
"Thymic carcinoma",
"Thymic hyperplasia",
"Lymphoma"
]
| -1 |
Red degeneration most commonly occurs in | [
"1st trimester",
"2nd trimester",
"3rd trimester",
"Puerperium"
]
| 0 |
Which one of the following is a conjugated vaccine- | [
"Hepatitis B",
"Rubella",
"Hemophilius influenza",
"Peussis"
]
| 1 |
Echoencephalography is most useful in detecting: | [
"Ventricular dilatation",
"Midline shift",
"Epilepsy",
"Vascular lesions"
]
| -1 |
Vidian neurectomy is done in? | [
"Allergic rhinitis",
"Vasomotor rhinitis",
"Atrophic rhinitis",
"Rhinitis medicamentosa"
]
| 0 |
Vasanti 45 years, was brought to casualty with abnormal movements which induced persistent detion of neck to right side. One day before she was prescribed Haloperidol 5mg three times daily from the psychiatry OPD. She also had an alternation with her husband recently. Which of the following is the most likely cause for her symptoms. | [
"Conversion reaction",
"Acute psychosis",
"Acute drug dystonia",
"CVA"
]
| 1 |
Which of the following statistics should be adjusted for age to allow comparisons - | [
"Age specific fertility rate",
"Crude mortality rate",
"Perinatal mortality rate",
"Infant mortality rate"
]
| 0 |
In postmenopausal women, estrogen is metabolized mostly into | [
"Estriol",
"Estrone",
"Estradiol",
"Androstenedione"
]
| 0 |
Pain-sensitive intracranial structure is | [
"Piamater",
"Pial vessels",
"Duramater",
"Brain mater"
]
| 1 |
Auer rods are seen in: | [
"Acute myeloid leukemia.",
"Chronic myeloid leukemia.",
"Iron deficiency anaemia",
"Hodgkin’s disease."
]
| -1 |
A 5-day-old male infant is diagnosed with Hirschsprung disease. CT scan examination reveals an abnormally dilated colon. Which of the following is the most likely embryologic mechanism responsible for Hirschsprung disease? | [
"Failure of neural crest cells to migrate into the walls of the colon",
"Incomplete separation of the cloaca",
"Failure of recanalization of the colon",
"Defective rotation of the hindgut"
]
| -1 |
Winging of the scapula is seen in injury to which nerve? | [
"Long thoracic nerve of Bell",
"Ulnar nerve",
"Lower subscapular nerve",
"Thoracodorsal nerve"
]
| -1 |
A 16-year-old boy suffering from drug abuse presents with cross-over of sensory perceptions, such that, sounds can be seen and colors can be heard. Which of the following is the most likely agents responsible for drug abuse: | [
"Cocaine",
"LSD",
"Marijuana",
"PCP"
]
| 0 |
Monoclonal antibody used in Head and neck cancer is:- | [
"Pembrolizumab",
"Trastuzumab",
"Rituximab",
"Ocralizumab"
]
| -1 |
Numerator in negative predictive value - | [
"True positive",
"False positive",
"True negative",
"False negative"
]
| 1 |
Which one of the following agents / drugs is of no value in the post operative care of the hemophilic patient? | [
"Tranexamic acid",
"Clopidogrel",
"Aminocaproic Acid",
"Factor VIII Cryoprecipitate"
]
| 0 |
Increased BP & decreased heart rate is seen in | [
"Hemorrhage",
"High altitude",
"Raised intracranial pressure",
"Anemia"
]
| 1 |
Ether is still used as a general anaesthetic in lndia, specially in peripheral hospitals because: | [
"It is non-explosive",
"It is pleasant smelling and non irritating",
"It induces anaesthesia rapidly",
"It is cheap and can be administered without anaesthetic machine"
]
| 2 |
A patient presents 12 hours following a Myocardial infarction. Which of the following enzymes will be elevated at this period - | [
"Lactate dehydrogenase",
"Serum glutamate oxaloacetate Transferase",
"Creatinine phosphokinase",
"Myoglobin"
]
| 1 |
IPC 314 deals with ? | [
"Causing miscarriage with consent",
"Death of patient caused by miscarriage",
"Death of child during miscarriage",
"Abondoning the child"
]
| 0 |
Which of the following is long acting insulin? | [
"Insulin Lispro",
"Insulin Aspart",
"Insulin Glargine",
"Insulin Glulisine"
]
| 1 |
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