ivrejchik/medmcqa-benchmark · Datasets at Hugging Face

question stringlengths 1 1.57k	options listlengths 4 4	answer int64 -1 2
Type of receptor present on T-cells are:	[ "IgA", "IgG", "Prostaglandins", "CD4" ]	2
A patient presented to emergency ward with massive upper gastrointestinal bleed. On examination, he has mild splenomegaly. In the absence of any other information available, which of the following is the most appropriate therapeutic modality -	[ "Intravenous propranolol", "Intravenous vasopressin", "Intravenous pantoprazole", "Intravenous somatostatin" ]	1
Film speed best for detection of incipient caries:	[ "C", "D", "E", "F" ]	0
NADA's criteria are used for -	[ "Assessment of child for degree of dehydration", "Assessment of child for degree of malnutrition", "Assessment of child for presence of hea disease", "Assessment of child for degree of mental retardation" ]	1
Posterior columns sensations in lower limbs are lost in	[ "Vitamin A deficiency", "Vitamin B12 deficiency", "Vitamin C deficiency", "Vitamin D deficiency" ]	0
Aspirated synol fluid in septic ahritis will have?	[ "Clear color", "High viscosity", "Markedly increased polymorphonuclear leukocytes", "None of the above" ]	1
Which among the following country is a 'Rabies free country'?	[ "USA", "Russia", "Australia", "France" ]	1
Balanced occlusion with noncuspaL teeth is achieved by	[ "Compensating curves", "Incisal guide", "Balancing ramps", "None" ]	-1
Cholecysto-venacaval line seperates which of the following ?	[ "Gallbladder and IVC", "Poa hepatis and IVC", "Caudate lobe and quadrangular lobe", "Right and left lobe of liver" ]	2
All are true about Coho studies EXCEPT: September 2012	[ "Prospective", "Useful for rare diseases", "Necessary for incidence", "Costly as compared to case control studies" ]	0
A woman has 2 kids. She presents with galactorrhoea and amenorrhoea for 1 year. The most probable diagnosis is :	[ "Pregnancy", "Pituitary tumor", "Sheehan's syndrome", "Metastasis to pituitary from other carcinoma" ]	0
Which of the following statements about inhalation anesthetic agents is wrong?	[ "Sevoflurane is more potent than isoflurane", "Sevoflurane is less cardiodepressant than isoflurane", "Desflurane has lower blood-gas paition coefficient than sevoflurane", "Sevoflurane has a higher MAC than isoflurane" ]	-1
Which of the following is characterically not associated with the development of interstial lung disease	[ "Organic dusts", "Inorganic dusts", "Toxic gases", "None" ]	2
Kawasaki disease is associated with all of the following features except-	[ "Erythema", "Posterior cervical Lymphadenopathy", "Thromobocytopenia", "Conjunctivitis" ]	1
On accident there is damage of cervical spine, first line of management is:	[ "X-ray", "Turn head to side", "Maintain airway", "Stabilise the cervical spine" ]	1
'A' pattern squint is due to which muscle	[ "Superior rectus", "Inferior rectus", "Superior oblique", "Inferior oblique" ]	1
Pathergy test is used for	[ "Reither's syndrome ,", "Behchet's syndrome", "Lichen planus", "Atopic dermatitis" ]	0
The superior oblique muscle is supplied by	[ "3rd cranial nerve", "4th cranial nerve", "5th cranial nerve", "6th cranial nerve" ]	0
Which of the following are physiological antagonists	[ "Adrenaline and Isoprenaline", "glucagon and insulin", "Isoprenaline and Propranolol", "All of the above" ]	0
Which one is non-ionising radiation -	[ "MRI", "CT Scan", "X-ray", "Position emission scintigraphy" ]	-1
Corticosteroids are contraindicated in all of the following except:	[ "Herpes zoster.", "Varicella.", "Pemphigus.", "Herpes simplex." ]	1
Citrullinemia type I results from deficiency of the	[ "Isocitrate dehydrogenase", "Argininosuccinate synthase", "Pyruvate dehydrogenase", "Sucinyl Co-A synthase" ]	0
Bismuth compounds are incorporated in root canal sealer materials because they are:	[ "Radio-opaque", "Germicidal", "Radiolucent", "Adhesive" ]	-1
The appropriate media culture for a gram negative coccobacilli arranged in a school of fish , that causes STD with genital ulcers is	[ "Thayer Main media", "Blood agar with X and V factors", "Chocolate agar with isovitale X", "Tellurite blood agar" ]	1
Metastatic calcification is commonly seen in all of the following, except:	[ "Lungs", "Kidneys", "Gastric mucosa", "Cardiac valves" ]	2
Targeted intervention for HIV is done for all except -	[ "Commercial sex worker", "Migrant laborers", "Street children", "Industrial worker" ]	2
Radiological sign of ischemic colitis is	[ "Popcorn appearance", "Thumb print apperance", "Cobrahead app", "Inveed 3 sign" ]	0
Neurotransmitter changes proposed in cases of Anxiety	[ "Increased NE, and decreased GABA and serotonin", "Decreased NE and serotonin, and increased Ach", "Decreased GABA and Ach", "Increased serotonin, and decreased NE and GABA" ]	-1
Compared with serum, CSF has	[ "A higher chloride concentration", "A higher protein concentration", "The same glucose concentration", "More lymphocytes per microliter" ]	-1
ASHA ( accredited social health activist) works at	[ "Community level", "Village level", "PHC level", "District level" ]	0
A 44 year old female has history of blunt trauma to the abdomen the best investigation is -	[ "USG", "CT Scan", "Complete Hemogram", "Abdominal X-ray" ]	-1
Loeffler's serum slope doesn't contain	[ "Nutrient Broth", "Glucose", "Horse serum", "Sheep blood" ]	2
All are true regarding propeies of common disinfectants, EXCEPT:	[ "Glutaraldehyde is sporicidal", "Hypochlorites are viricidal", "Alcohol is fungicidal, bactericidal not sporicidal", "Phenol usually requires organic matter to act" ]	2
Which of the following is the mechanism of action of Fondaparinux	[ "Factor Xa inhibition and Thrombin inhibition", "Factor Xa inhibition", "Antithrombin inhibitor", "Thrombin inhibition" ]	0
Hepatitis E clinically resembles -	[ "Hepatitis A", "Hepatitis B", "Hepatitis C", "Hepatitis D" ]	-1
A 6-month-child presents with episodes of vomiting after ingesting fruit juice. Which of following enzyme deficiency is likely?	[ "Aldolase", "Fructokinase", "Glucose 6-phosphatase", "Hexokinase" ]	-1
Most common cause of spontaneous abortion is?	[ "Chromosomal abnormality", "Uterine malformations", "Immunological", "Infections" ]	-1
Cranial part of accessory nerve supplies	[ "Sternocleidomastoid", "Trapezius", "Levator scapulae", "Levator palatini" ]	-1
Maximum contribution of plasma osmolarity is by	[ "Urea", "Glucose", "Sodium", "Albumin" ]	1
which of the following does not belong to CATOGORY B bioterrorism ?	[ "plague", "ricinus communis", "brucellosis", "q fever" ]	-1
A 23-year-old, sexually active man has been treated for Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection 6 times during the past 5 years. He now comes to the physician because of the increasing number and size of warty lesions slowly enlarging on his external genitalia during the past year. On physical examination, there are multiple 1- to 3-mm sessile, nonulcerated, papillary excrescences over the inner surface of the penile prepuce. These lesions are excised, but 2 years later, similar lesions appear. Which of the following conditions most likely predisposed him to the development of these recurrent lesions?	[ "Candida albicans infection", "Circumcision", "Human papillomavirus infection", "Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection" ]	1
Which of the following drugs has a high affinity for 5–HT2 receptors in the brain, does not cause extrapyramidal dysfunction or hematotoxicity, and is reported to increase the risk of significant QT prolongation ?	[ "Chlorpromazine", "Clozapine", "Olanzapine", "Ziprasidone" ]	2
RNA which contains codon for specific amino acid	[ "tRNA", "rRNA", "mRNA", "None" ]	1
Characteristic features of Rokitansky Kuster Hauser syndrome are all of the following except	[ "Absent uterus", "Absent vagina", "Anovulation", "46 - XX" ]	1
Most common cause of neonatal meningitis -	[ "Staphylococcus", "E. coli", "H. influenze", "Pneumococcus" ]	0
Raynauds phenomenon is commonly seen in	[ "Upper limb of female", "Lower limb of female", "Lower limb of male", "Upper limb of male" ]	-1
Which of the following metal is considered as the principal hardener and gives red colour to the alloy?	[ "Platinum", "Palladium", "Copper", "Zinc" ]	1
A child presents with pigmentation of one half of the face along with a history of multiple episodes of seizures. His X ray skull revealed the following finding. What could be the underlying diagnosis?	[ "Cerebral palsy", "Neurofibromatosis", "West syndrome", "Sturge Weber syndrome" ]	2
When was the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade Programme launched?	[ "1975", "1978", "1984", "1981" ]	2
Arias syndrome is also known as:	[ "Rotor syndrome", "Dubin johnson syndrome", "Crigler Najjar syndrome type I", "Crigler Najjar syndrome type II" ]	2
Massive bleeding per rectum in a 70 yr old patient is due to -	[ "Diverticulosis", "Carcinoma colon", "Colitis", "Polyps" ]	-1
Collagen is found in all of the following, EXCEPT :	[ "Ligament", "Tendon", "Fibroblasts", "Aponeurosis" ]	1
A first rank symptom of schizophrenia is all Except	[ "Ambivalence", "Running commentary", "Thought inseion", "Somatic passivity" ]	-1
Peak of prostaglandins occurs in what stage:	[ "1st stage of Labor", "2nd stage of Labor", "3rd stage of Labor", "Before 1st stage of labor" ]	1
Maximum dose of plain lignocaine (in mg) –	[ "300", "500", "700", "1000" ]	-1
Two siblings with osteogenesis imperfect, but their parents are normal. Mechanism of inheritance is -	[ "Anticipation", "Genomic imprinting", "Germ line mosaicism", "New mutation" ]	1
Eukaryotic cell membranes are different from prokaryotic cell membranes. Eukaryotic plasma membrane is made up of all, EXCEPT:	[ "Carbohydrates", "Triglycerides", "Lecithin", "Cholesterol" ]	0
Most common malignant neoplasm of the eyelid is -	[ "Squamous cell carcinoma", "Basal cell Carcinoma", "Merkel Cell tumour", "Malignant Melanoma" ]	0
Drug of choice for maintenance therapy in PSVT is-	[ "Amiodarone", "Lignocaine", "Verapamil", "Adenosine" ]	1
Buspirone is an	[ "Anti psychotic", "Anti anxiolitic", "Anti depressant", "Anti hypertensive" ]	0
The elastic or plastic deformation to fracture a material is its:	[ "Toughness", "Brittleness", "Young's Modulus", "Proportional limit" ]	-1
a patient presented with rashes all over body sparing palms and soles .he doesnot have h/o of animal exposure this condition may be associated with ?	[ "epidemic typhus", "q fever", "RMSF", "ricktessial pox" ]	-1
Mastoid reservoir phenomenon is positive in -	[ "CSOM", "Petrositis", "Coalescent otitis media", "Coalescent mastoiditis" ]	2
All are associated with MEN 2 except:	[ "Pheochromocytoma", "Islet cell hyperplasia", "Medullary carcinoma thyroid", "Parathyroid adenoma" ]	0
Ligamentum teres of the liver is a remnant of ________	[ "Umbilical aeries", "Umbilical vein", "Ductus venosus", "Ductus aeriosus" ]	0
Regarding schick's test which of the following is false	[ "Erythematous reaction in both arms indicates", "Positive test means that person is immune to hypersensitivity diphtheria", "Diphtheria antitoxin is given intradermal", "None of the above" ]	0
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency occurs in	[ "Emphysema", "Bronchiectasis", "Empyema", "Bronchogenic carcinoma" ]	-1
Pelkan spur is seen in -	[ "Rickets", "Scurvy", "Hemophilia", "All" ]	0
All are true about primary hyperparathyroidism except -	[ "Nephrolithiasis", "Increased alkaline phosphatase", "Decreased calcium", "Loss of lamina dura" ]	1
In sickle cell anaemia, the defect can be explained as having arisen from -	[ "A base inseion in DNA", "A base deletion in DNA", "A base substitution in DNA", "None of the above" ]	1
True about rigor mois are all, except: FMGE 08	[ "Seen immediately after death", "It last 18-36 h in summer", "It disappears in the sequence as it appears", "It last 24-48 h in winter" ]	-1
Protoporphyrin levels >100 mg/dl indicates:	[ "Iron overload", "Lead poisoning", "Porphyria", "All of the above" ]	0
Major clinical use of nimodipine is in:	[ "Raynaud's phenomenon", "Hypertension", "Angina", "Subarachnoid haemorrhage" ]	2
Structure held by forceps is seen in	[ "Stomach", "Appendix", "Colon", "Duodenum" ]	1
HPV causes which change in cervical epithelium	[ "Induction of apoptosis", "Induction of necrosis", "Immortalization of epithelial cells", "By stimulating telomerase" ]	1
Most common site for lymphoma in AIDS patients is	[ "CNS lesions", "Spleen", "Thymus", "Abdomen" ]	-1
All of the following statements about the control of micturition are true Except	[ "An individual with a spinal cord injury at L1 can still have a micturition reflex", "The micturition reflex can occur without voiding any urine", "Bladder volume can be more than double that present when the first urge to void occurs", "An individual with destruction of the sacral dorsal roots can still have a micturition reflex" ]	2
DOC FOR INVASIVE ASPERGILLOSIS?	[ "VORICONAZOLE", "POSACONAZOLE", "AMPHOTERICIN B", "CASPOFUNGIN" ]	-1
Capitonnage is used in treatment of	[ "Choledochal cyst", "Dermoid cyst", "Hydatid cyst", "Renal cyst" ]	1
Intermittent dysphagia is caused by -a) Strictureb) Reflux esophagitisc) Achalasia cardiad) Pharyngeal diverticululame) Diffuse esophageal spasm	[ "ab", "bc", "de", "bd" ]	1
In a newborn child, we generally see	[ "Maxillary protrusion", "Maxillary retrusion", "Mandibular protrusion", "Mandibular retrusion" ]	2
The most important clinical fmding in a case of head injury is -	[ "Pupillary dilatation", "Level of consciousness", "Focal neurological deficit", "Fracture skull" ]	0
Electrical synapse is closely associated with	[ "Neuromuscular junction", "Tight junction", "Gap junction", "None of the above" ]	1
Cells of the Organ of Coi which are vulnerable to noise induced damage are ?	[ "Inner hair cells", "Outer hair cells", "Deiter's cells", "Cells of Hensen" ]	0
Rough endoplasmic reticulum is the site of synthesis for	[ "Protein", "Cholesterol", "Carbohydrate", "Fat" ]	-1
All agents can be given for induction of anaesthesia in children except ?	[ "Halothane", "Sevoflurane", "Morphine", "N2O" ]	1
The cofactor involved in sulphur containing amino acid metabolism is which of the following?	[ "Folic acid", "Biotin", "Vitamin B1", "Vitamin B12" ]	2
An ultrashort acting β–blocker devoid of partial agonistic or membrane stabilizing action is:	[ "Esmolol", "Timolol", "Atenolol", "Pindolol" ]	-1
Pudendal nerve is related to:	[ "Ischial spine", "Sacral promontory", "Iliac crest", "Ischial tuberosity" ]	-1
Carcinoma which arises in the thyroglosal cyst is -	[ "Papillary carcinoma", "Follicular", "Anaplastic", "Medullary" ]	-1
True about Acrodermatitis enteropathica is?	[ "Lifelong treatment required", "Autosomal dominant disorder", "Wound healing is not affected", "Zinc absorption is normal" ]	-1
Most common metabolite of progesterone excreted in urine is _________	[ "Pregnanelone", "Pregnanetriol", "17-hydroxy pregnanolone", "Pregnanediol" ]	2
A 50 years old man was recently diagnosed to be having coronary artery disease. There was no added risk factors except for a LDL value of 150-165mgs/dl. The single drug most appropriate for initial therapy is	[ "Gemfibrozil", "Nicotinic acid", "Bile acid binding resins", "Statins (Any)" ]	2
Which of the folloss mg features is not shared between `T cells' and 'II cells'	[ "Positive selection during development", "Class I MHC Expression", "Antigen Specific Receptors", "All of the above" ]	-1
A 10 year old boy has a fracture of femur. biochemical evaluation revealed Hb 11.5 gm/dl and ESR 18 mm 1st hour. Serum calcium 12.8 mg/dL, serum phosphorus 2.3 mg/dL, alkaline phosphate 28 KA units and blood urea 32 mg/dl. Which of the following is the most probable diagnosis in his case –	[ "Nutritional ricicets", "Renal rickets", "Hyperparathyroidism", "Skeletal dysplasia" ]	1
Receptors on cell membrane that activate ion channel after binding with agonists are	[ "Nicotonic Cholinergic", "Muscarinic Cholinergic", "Optoid n receptors", "All" ]	-1
Causative agent for the following lesion on Penis:	[ "Treponema pallidum", "HPV", "EBV", "HHV6" ]	0
Muscle relaxant excreted exclusively by kidney is:	[ "Scoline", "Atracurium", "Vecuronium", "Gallamine" ]	2
Inventor of orthopantomographic machine is:	[ "Hounsfield", "Roentgen", "Kell", "Numata" ]	2
Soiling index is measure for -	[ "Air pollution", "Water pollution", "Faecal contamination", "Milk contamination" ]	-1

Type of receptor present on T-cells are:

[ "IgA", "IgG", "Prostaglandins", "CD4" ]

2

A patient presented to emergency ward with massive upper gastrointestinal bleed. On examination, he has mild splenomegaly. In the absence of any other information available, which of the following is the most appropriate therapeutic modality -

[ "Intravenous propranolol", "Intravenous vasopressin", "Intravenous pantoprazole", "Intravenous somatostatin" ]

1

Film speed best for detection of incipient caries:

[ "C", "D", "E", "F" ]

0

NADA's criteria are used for -

[ "Assessment of child for degree of dehydration", "Assessment of child for degree of malnutrition", "Assessment of child for presence of hea disease", "Assessment of child for degree of mental retardation" ]

1

Posterior columns sensations in lower limbs are lost in

[ "Vitamin A deficiency", "Vitamin B12 deficiency", "Vitamin C deficiency", "Vitamin D deficiency" ]

0

Aspirated synol fluid in septic ahritis will have?

[ "Clear color", "High viscosity", "Markedly increased polymorphonuclear leukocytes", "None of the above" ]

1

Which among the following country is a 'Rabies free country'?

[ "USA", "Russia", "Australia", "France" ]

1

Balanced occlusion with noncuspaL teeth is achieved by

[ "Compensating curves", "Incisal guide", "Balancing ramps", "None" ]

-1

Cholecysto-venacaval line seperates which of the following ?

[ "Gallbladder and IVC", "Poa hepatis and IVC", "Caudate lobe and quadrangular lobe", "Right and left lobe of liver" ]

2

All are true about Coho studies EXCEPT: September 2012

[ "Prospective", "Useful for rare diseases", "Necessary for incidence", "Costly as compared to case control studies" ]

0

A woman has 2 kids. She presents with galactorrhoea and amenorrhoea for 1 year. The most probable diagnosis is :

[ "Pregnancy", "Pituitary tumor", "Sheehan's syndrome", "Metastasis to pituitary from other carcinoma" ]

0

Which of the following statements about inhalation anesthetic agents is wrong?

[ "Sevoflurane is more potent than isoflurane", "Sevoflurane is less cardiodepressant than isoflurane", "Desflurane has lower blood-gas paition coefficient than sevoflurane", "Sevoflurane has a higher MAC than isoflurane" ]

-1

Which of the following is characterically not associated with the development of interstial lung disease

[ "Organic dusts", "Inorganic dusts", "Toxic gases", "None" ]

2

Kawasaki disease is associated with all of the following features except-

[ "Erythema", "Posterior cervical Lymphadenopathy", "Thromobocytopenia", "Conjunctivitis" ]

1

On accident there is damage of cervical spine, first line of management is:

[ "X-ray", "Turn head to side", "Maintain airway", "Stabilise the cervical spine" ]

1

'A' pattern squint is due to which muscle

[ "Superior rectus", "Inferior rectus", "Superior oblique", "Inferior oblique" ]

1

Pathergy test is used for

[ "Reither's syndrome ,", "Behchet's syndrome", "Lichen planus", "Atopic dermatitis" ]

0

The superior oblique muscle is supplied by

[ "3rd cranial nerve", "4th cranial nerve", "5th cranial nerve", "6th cranial nerve" ]

0

Which of the following are physiological antagonists

[ "Adrenaline and Isoprenaline", "glucagon and insulin", "Isoprenaline and Propranolol", "All of the above" ]

0

Which one is non-ionising radiation -

[ "MRI", "CT Scan", "X-ray", "Position emission scintigraphy" ]

-1

Corticosteroids are contraindicated in all of the following except:

[ "Herpes zoster.", "Varicella.", "Pemphigus.", "Herpes simplex." ]

1

Citrullinemia type I results from deficiency of the

[ "Isocitrate dehydrogenase", "Argininosuccinate synthase", "Pyruvate dehydrogenase", "Sucinyl Co-A synthase" ]

0

Bismuth compounds are incorporated in root canal sealer materials because they are:

[ "Radio-opaque", "Germicidal", "Radiolucent", "Adhesive" ]

-1

The appropriate media culture for a gram negative coccobacilli arranged in a school of fish , that causes STD with genital ulcers is

[ "Thayer Main media", "Blood agar with X and V factors", "Chocolate agar with isovitale X", "Tellurite blood agar" ]

1

Metastatic calcification is commonly seen in all of the following, except:

[ "Lungs", "Kidneys", "Gastric mucosa", "Cardiac valves" ]

2

Targeted intervention for HIV is done for all except -

[ "Commercial sex worker", "Migrant laborers", "Street children", "Industrial worker" ]

2

Radiological sign of ischemic colitis is

[ "Popcorn appearance", "Thumb print apperance", "Cobrahead app", "Inveed 3 sign" ]

0

Neurotransmitter changes proposed in cases of Anxiety

[ "Increased NE, and decreased GABA and serotonin", "Decreased NE and serotonin, and increased Ach", "Decreased GABA and Ach", "Increased serotonin, and decreased NE and GABA" ]

-1

Compared with serum, CSF has

[ "A higher chloride concentration", "A higher protein concentration", "The same glucose concentration", "More lymphocytes per microliter" ]

-1

ASHA ( accredited social health activist) works at

[ "Community level", "Village level", "PHC level", "District level" ]

0

A 44 year old female has history of blunt trauma to the abdomen the best investigation is -

[ "USG", "CT Scan", "Complete Hemogram", "Abdominal X-ray" ]

-1

Loeffler's serum slope doesn't contain

[ "Nutrient Broth", "Glucose", "Horse serum", "Sheep blood" ]

2

All are true regarding propeies of common disinfectants, EXCEPT:

[ "Glutaraldehyde is sporicidal", "Hypochlorites are viricidal", "Alcohol is fungicidal, bactericidal not sporicidal", "Phenol usually requires organic matter to act" ]

2

Which of the following is the mechanism of action of Fondaparinux

[ "Factor Xa inhibition and Thrombin inhibition", "Factor Xa inhibition", "Antithrombin inhibitor", "Thrombin inhibition" ]

0

Hepatitis E clinically resembles -

[ "Hepatitis A", "Hepatitis B", "Hepatitis C", "Hepatitis D" ]

-1

A 6-month-child presents with episodes of vomiting after ingesting fruit juice. Which of following enzyme deficiency is likely?

[ "Aldolase", "Fructokinase", "Glucose 6-phosphatase", "Hexokinase" ]

-1

Most common cause of spontaneous abortion is?

[ "Chromosomal abnormality", "Uterine malformations", "Immunological", "Infections" ]

-1

Cranial part of accessory nerve supplies

[ "Sternocleidomastoid", "Trapezius", "Levator scapulae", "Levator palatini" ]

-1

Maximum contribution of plasma osmolarity is by

[ "Urea", "Glucose", "Sodium", "Albumin" ]

1

which of the following does not belong to CATOGORY B bioterrorism ?

[ "plague", "ricinus communis", "brucellosis", "q fever" ]

-1

A 23-year-old, sexually active man has been treated for Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection 6 times during the past 5 years. He now comes to the physician because of the increasing number and size of warty lesions slowly enlarging on his external genitalia during the past year. On physical examination, there are multiple 1- to 3-mm sessile, nonulcerated, papillary excrescences over the inner surface of the penile prepuce. These lesions are excised, but 2 years later, similar lesions appear. Which of the following conditions most likely predisposed him to the development of these recurrent lesions?

[ "Candida albicans infection", "Circumcision", "Human papillomavirus infection", "Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection" ]

1

Which of the following drugs has a high affinity for 5–HT2 receptors in the brain, does not cause extrapyramidal dysfunction or hematotoxicity, and is reported to increase the risk of significant QT prolongation ?

[ "Chlorpromazine", "Clozapine", "Olanzapine", "Ziprasidone" ]

2

RNA which contains codon for specific amino acid

[ "tRNA", "rRNA", "mRNA", "None" ]

1

Characteristic features of Rokitansky Kuster Hauser syndrome are all of the following except

[ "Absent uterus", "Absent vagina", "Anovulation", "46 - XX" ]

1

Most common cause of neonatal meningitis -

[ "Staphylococcus", "E. coli", "H. influenze", "Pneumococcus" ]

0

Raynauds phenomenon is commonly seen in

[ "Upper limb of female", "Lower limb of female", "Lower limb of male", "Upper limb of male" ]

-1

Which of the following metal is considered as the principal hardener and gives red colour to the alloy?

[ "Platinum", "Palladium", "Copper", "Zinc" ]

1

A child presents with pigmentation of one half of the face along with a history of multiple episodes of seizures. His X ray skull revealed the following finding. What could be the underlying diagnosis?

[ "Cerebral palsy", "Neurofibromatosis", "West syndrome", "Sturge Weber syndrome" ]

2

When was the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade Programme launched?

[ "1975", "1978", "1984", "1981" ]

2

Arias syndrome is also known as:

[ "Rotor syndrome", "Dubin johnson syndrome", "Crigler Najjar syndrome type I", "Crigler Najjar syndrome type II" ]

2

Massive bleeding per rectum in a 70 yr old patient is due to -

[ "Diverticulosis", "Carcinoma colon", "Colitis", "Polyps" ]

-1

Collagen is found in all of the following, EXCEPT :

[ "Ligament", "Tendon", "Fibroblasts", "Aponeurosis" ]

1

A first rank symptom of schizophrenia is all Except

[ "Ambivalence", "Running commentary", "Thought inseion", "Somatic passivity" ]

-1

Peak of prostaglandins occurs in what stage:

[ "1st stage of Labor", "2nd stage of Labor", "3rd stage of Labor", "Before 1st stage of labor" ]

1

Maximum dose of plain lignocaine (in mg) –

[ "300", "500", "700", "1000" ]

-1

Two siblings with osteogenesis imperfect, but their parents are normal. Mechanism of inheritance is -

[ "Anticipation", "Genomic imprinting", "Germ line mosaicism", "New mutation" ]

1

Eukaryotic cell membranes are different from prokaryotic cell membranes. Eukaryotic plasma membrane is made up of all, EXCEPT:

[ "Carbohydrates", "Triglycerides", "Lecithin", "Cholesterol" ]

0

Most common malignant neoplasm of the eyelid is -

[ "Squamous cell carcinoma", "Basal cell Carcinoma", "Merkel Cell tumour", "Malignant Melanoma" ]

0

Drug of choice for maintenance therapy in PSVT is-

[ "Amiodarone", "Lignocaine", "Verapamil", "Adenosine" ]

1

Buspirone is an

[ "Anti psychotic", "Anti anxiolitic", "Anti depressant", "Anti hypertensive" ]

0

The elastic or plastic deformation to fracture a material is its:

[ "Toughness", "Brittleness", "Young's Modulus", "Proportional limit" ]

-1

a patient presented with rashes all over body sparing palms and soles .he doesnot have h/o of animal exposure this condition may be associated with ?

[ "epidemic typhus", "q fever", "RMSF", "ricktessial pox" ]

-1

Mastoid reservoir phenomenon is positive in -

[ "CSOM", "Petrositis", "Coalescent otitis media", "Coalescent mastoiditis" ]

2

All are associated with MEN 2 except:

[ "Pheochromocytoma", "Islet cell hyperplasia", "Medullary carcinoma thyroid", "Parathyroid adenoma" ]

0

Ligamentum teres of the liver is a remnant of ________

[ "Umbilical aeries", "Umbilical vein", "Ductus venosus", "Ductus aeriosus" ]

0

Regarding schick's test which of the following is false

[ "Erythematous reaction in both arms indicates", "Positive test means that person is immune to hypersensitivity diphtheria", "Diphtheria antitoxin is given intradermal", "None of the above" ]

0

Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency occurs in

[ "Emphysema", "Bronchiectasis", "Empyema", "Bronchogenic carcinoma" ]

-1

Pelkan spur is seen in -

[ "Rickets", "Scurvy", "Hemophilia", "All" ]

0

All are true about primary hyperparathyroidism except -

[ "Nephrolithiasis", "Increased alkaline phosphatase", "Decreased calcium", "Loss of lamina dura" ]

1

In sickle cell anaemia, the defect can be explained as having arisen from -

[ "A base inseion in DNA", "A base deletion in DNA", "A base substitution in DNA", "None of the above" ]

1

True about rigor mois are all, except: FMGE 08

[ "Seen immediately after death", "It last 18-36 h in summer", "It disappears in the sequence as it appears", "It last 24-48 h in winter" ]

-1

Protoporphyrin levels >100 mg/dl indicates:

[ "Iron overload", "Lead poisoning", "Porphyria", "All of the above" ]

0

Major clinical use of nimodipine is in:

[ "Raynaud's phenomenon", "Hypertension", "Angina", "Subarachnoid haemorrhage" ]

2

Structure held by forceps is seen in

[ "Stomach", "Appendix", "Colon", "Duodenum" ]

1

HPV causes which change in cervical epithelium

[ "Induction of apoptosis", "Induction of necrosis", "Immortalization of epithelial cells", "By stimulating telomerase" ]

1

Most common site for lymphoma in AIDS patients is

[ "CNS lesions", "Spleen", "Thymus", "Abdomen" ]

-1

All of the following statements about the control of micturition are true Except

[ "An individual with a spinal cord injury at L1 can still have a micturition reflex", "The micturition reflex can occur without voiding any urine", "Bladder volume can be more than double that present when the first urge to void occurs", "An individual with destruction of the sacral dorsal roots can still have a micturition reflex" ]

2

DOC FOR INVASIVE ASPERGILLOSIS?

[ "VORICONAZOLE", "POSACONAZOLE", "AMPHOTERICIN B", "CASPOFUNGIN" ]

-1

Capitonnage is used in treatment of

[ "Choledochal cyst", "Dermoid cyst", "Hydatid cyst", "Renal cyst" ]

1

Intermittent dysphagia is caused by -a) Strictureb) Reflux esophagitisc) Achalasia cardiad) Pharyngeal diverticululame) Diffuse esophageal spasm

[ "ab", "bc", "de", "bd" ]

1

In a newborn child, we generally see

[ "Maxillary protrusion", "Maxillary retrusion", "Mandibular protrusion", "Mandibular retrusion" ]

2

The most important clinical fmding in a case of head injury is -

[ "Pupillary dilatation", "Level of consciousness", "Focal neurological deficit", "Fracture skull" ]

0

Electrical synapse is closely associated with

[ "Neuromuscular junction", "Tight junction", "Gap junction", "None of the above" ]

1

Cells of the Organ of Coi which are vulnerable to noise induced damage are ?

[ "Inner hair cells", "Outer hair cells", "Deiter's cells", "Cells of Hensen" ]

0

Rough endoplasmic reticulum is the site of synthesis for

[ "Protein", "Cholesterol", "Carbohydrate", "Fat" ]

-1

All agents can be given for induction of anaesthesia in children except ?

[ "Halothane", "Sevoflurane", "Morphine", "N2O" ]

1

The cofactor involved in sulphur containing amino acid metabolism is which of the following?

[ "Folic acid", "Biotin", "Vitamin B1", "Vitamin B12" ]

2

An ultrashort acting β–blocker devoid of partial agonistic or membrane stabilizing action is:

[ "Esmolol", "Timolol", "Atenolol", "Pindolol" ]

-1

Pudendal nerve is related to:

[ "Ischial spine", "Sacral promontory", "Iliac crest", "Ischial tuberosity" ]

-1

Carcinoma which arises in the thyroglosal cyst is -

[ "Papillary carcinoma", "Follicular", "Anaplastic", "Medullary" ]

-1

True about Acrodermatitis enteropathica is?

[ "Lifelong treatment required", "Autosomal dominant disorder", "Wound healing is not affected", "Zinc absorption is normal" ]

-1

Most common metabolite of progesterone excreted in urine is _________

[ "Pregnanelone", "Pregnanetriol", "17-hydroxy pregnanolone", "Pregnanediol" ]

2

A 50 years old man was recently diagnosed to be having coronary artery disease. There was no added risk factors except for a LDL value of 150-165mgs/dl. The single drug most appropriate for initial therapy is

[ "Gemfibrozil", "Nicotinic acid", "Bile acid binding resins", "Statins (Any)" ]

2

Which of the folloss mg features is not shared between `T cells' and 'II cells'

[ "Positive selection during development", "Class I MHC Expression", "Antigen Specific Receptors", "All of the above" ]

-1

A 10 year old boy has a fracture of femur. biochemical evaluation revealed Hb 11.5 gm/dl and ESR 18 mm 1st hour. Serum calcium 12.8 mg/dL, serum phosphorus 2.3 mg/dL, alkaline phosphate 28 KA units and blood urea 32 mg/dl. Which of the following is the most probable diagnosis in his case –

[ "Nutritional ricicets", "Renal rickets", "Hyperparathyroidism", "Skeletal dysplasia" ]

1

Receptors on cell membrane that activate ion channel after binding with agonists are

[ "Nicotonic Cholinergic", "Muscarinic Cholinergic", "Optoid n receptors", "All" ]

-1

Causative agent for the following lesion on Penis:

[ "Treponema pallidum", "HPV", "EBV", "HHV6" ]

0

Muscle relaxant excreted exclusively by kidney is:

[ "Scoline", "Atracurium", "Vecuronium", "Gallamine" ]

2

Inventor of orthopantomographic machine is:

[ "Hounsfield", "Roentgen", "Kell", "Numata" ]

2

Soiling index is measure for -

[ "Air pollution", "Water pollution", "Faecal contamination", "Milk contamination" ]

-1