ivrejchik/medmcqa-benchmark · Datasets at Hugging Face

question stringlengths 1 1.57k	options listlengths 4 4	answer int64 -1 2
Which among the following doesn't enter human body skin?	[ "Ancyclostoma", "Strongyloides", "Trichinella", "Necator" ]	1
All of the following are TRUE about the middle ear, EXCEPT:	[ "The joints between ossicles are synol", "The chorda tympani nerve is related to the lateral wall", "The facial nerve passes in a canal situated in the medial and anterior walls", "The auditory tube connects the nasopharynx with the anterior wall" ]	1
All of the following malignancies present with osteoblastic secondaries, except	[ "Multiple myeloma", "Ca prostate", "Ca breast", "Carcinoid tumor" ]	-1
Which if the following is the ‘Yellow fever’ reference centre?	[ "Haffkin’s institute, Mumbai", "AIIMS, Delhi", "NIN, Hyderabad", "Central institute, kasauli" ]	2
Structure passing through the greater sciatic foramen are all of the following except `	[ "Pyriformis", "Superior gluteal nerve", "Inferior gluteal nerve", "Obturator internus tendon" ]	2
Which is the immediate danger to a patient with severe facial injuries	[ "Bleeding", "Associated fracture spine", "Infection", "Respiratory obstruction" ]	2
A young 8 years old boy with multiple, small, pin point, shiny, papular lesions on dorsal aspect of hand, forearms and his penis also. Diagnosis is:	[ "Molluscum cantagiosum", "Scabies", "Lichen planus", "Lichen nitidus" ]	2
Desmoplaskin is the target antigen in:	[ "Pemphigus vulgaris.", "Paraneoplastic pemphigus.", "Drug induced pemphigus.", "Pemphigus foliaceous." ]	0
Highest slope of stress v/s strain curve seen in:	[ "Ceramic", "Enamel", "Impression compound", "Gold crown" ]	2
The predominant isozyme of LDH in cardiac muscle is	[ "LD-1", "LD-2", "LD-3", "LD-5" ]	-1
What is the strength of shock given to below victim of cardiac arrest with shockable rhythm:	[ "200 J asynchronous Shock", "300 AC shock", "200 Syn. Shock", "300 J Syn. Shock" ]	-1
Unsaturated fatty acids are converted to:	[ "Prostaglandins", "Cholesterol", "Cell membrane lipid", "Saturated fatty acid" ]	-1
"3 by 5" initiative in AIDS control programme is ?	[ "Providing 3 million people treatment by end of 2005", "Providing treatment to 3 out of 5 patients", "Reducing incidence of AIDS by 3% by 2005", "All of the above" ]	-1
Which of the following congenital malformation is seen in a child of a mother who is on treatment with oral anticoagulants -	[ "Craniofacial malformations", "Renal agenesis", "Long bone defects", "All" ]	-1
All of the following are advantages of LMA Except	[ "More reliable than face mask", "Prevent aspiration", "Alternative to endotracheal intubation", "Does not require laryngoscope & visualization" ]	0
Which one of the following is an absolute contraindication to the use of thrombolytic agent in the setting of an acute anterior wall myocardial infarction-	[ "History of CVA with hemiparesis one month ago", "Diabetic retinopathy", "Patient's age more than 70 years", "Patients is on warfarin for A.F with INR ration 1:8" ]	-1
Calcaneum is associated most commonly with which # -	[ "# rib", "# vertebrae", "# skull", "# fibula" ]	0
A farmer presented with a black mole on the check. It increased in size, more than 6mm with sharply defined borders with central black lesion, what could be the diagnosis?	[ "Acral lentigo melanoma", "Superficial spreading melanoma", "Lentigo maligna melanoma", "Nodular melanoma" ]	0
Which of the following types of pancreatitis has the best prognosis	[ "Alcoholic pancreatitis", "Gall stone pancreatitis", "Post operative pancreatitis", "Idiopathic pancreatitis" ]	0
Which method is used to locate a known gene locus?	[ "FISH", "CGH", "Chromosome painting", "RT-PCR" ]	-1
Most common nosocomial infection is	[ "Respiratory tract infection", "Gastrointestinal tract infection", "Urinary tract infection", "Throat infection" ]	1
A child is posted for operative repair of exostrophy of bladder with renal failure. Which anesthetic should be preferred?	[ "Pancuronium", "Vecuronium", "Ataracurium", "Rocuronium" ]	0
Which of the following is the best predictor for future risk of cardiovascular events?	[ "hs CRP", "Interleukin 6", "Lipoprotein 'a'", "Homocysteine" ]	-1
Enzyme use in ELISA -	[ "Alkaline phosphatase", "Acid phosphatase", "Glucosidase", "Glycosyl transferase" ]	-1
Which of the following structures is not at immediate risk of erosion by cholesteatoma?	[ "Long process of incus", "Fallopian canal containing facial nerve", "Horizontal semicircular canal", "Basal plate of stapes" ]	2
High-risk breast cancer female investigation of choice is?	[ "MRI", "USG", "Mammography", "Clinical examination" ]	-1
Radiosensitisers are all Except	[ "Metronidazole", "Nimorazole", "Cisplatin", "Amifostine" ]	2
Open reduction is indicated in	[ "clavicle", "both bone forearm in children", "lateral condyle humerus", "supra condyle humerus" ]	1
A neonate delivered at 38 weeks of gestation with a bih weight of 2.2 kg develops intolerance to feed /abdominal distension on second day. Physical examination is unremarkable. Sepsis screen is negative. PCV is observed to be 72%. Which of the following represents the best management option?	[ "Hydration with IV Fluids", "Paial Exchange Transfusion", "Presumptive treatment for sepsis", "Medical Management for intestinal obstruction" ]	0
22-year-old lady, with a history of epilepsy is undergoing the pre-anaesthetic review. The use of which inhalational agent is contraindicated in this patient?	[ "Halothane", "Enflurane", "Sevoflurane", "Isoflurane" ]	0
Commonest side effect of cryotherapy for carcinoma cervix in situ :	[ "Hemorrhage", "Persistent watery discharge", "Cervical stenosis", "Ulceration" ]	0
Most commonly associated Fungus with orbital cellulitis in patients with Diabetic Ketoacidosis is	[ "Candida", "Mucor", "Aspergillus", "Histoplasma" ]	0
All of the following are ocular symptom seen in Herpes ophthalmicus, EXCEPT:	[ "Oculomotor nerve involvement", "Disciform keratitis", "Anterior uveitis", "Nummular keratitis" ]	-1
True about pilocytic astrocytoma all except aEUR'	[ "Long survival", "Total surgical resection possible", "Can involve posterior fossa", "Median age at presentation is more than 80 years" ]	2
Radiofemoral delay is characteristic of ____________	[ "Patent ductus aeriosis", "Coarctation of aoa", "Aoic dissection", "Takayasu's disease" ]	0
Dried semen stains on clothes identified by -	[ "Spectrometry", "UV rays", "Infrared rays", "LASER" ]	0
Superior quadrantanopia is seen in lesion of:	[ "Parietal lobe", "Temporal lobe", "Frontal lobe", "Occipital lobe" ]	0
Drug of choice for reversal of is neuromuscular blockade by vacuronium-	[ "Edrophonium", "Neostigmine", "Sugamadex", "Pyridostigmine" ]	1
A 23-year-old woman has noticed that she develops a skin rash if she spends prolonged periods outdoors. She has a malar skin rash on physical examination. Laboratory studies include a positive ANA test result with a titer of 1 :1024 and a "rim" pattern. An anti-double-stranded DNA test result also is positive. The hemoglobin concentration is 12.1 g/dL, hematocrit is 35.5%, MCV is 89 mm3, platelet count is 109,000/mm3, and WBC count is 4500/mm3. Which of the following findings is most likely to be shown by a WBC differential count?	[ "Basophilia", "Eosinophilia", "Monocytosis", "Neutrophilia" ]	1
Basal Metabolic Rate depends most closely on:	[ "Lean body mass", "Body mass index", "Obesity", "Body surface area" ]	-1
Teratozoospermia refers to?	[ "Absence of semen", "Absence of sperm", "All dead sperms in ejaculate", "Morphologically defective sperms" ]	2
Tamoxifene -	[ "SSRI", "SERM", "SNRI", "DNRI" ]	0
A myocardial infarct specimen is showing early granulation tissue. According to this change when has the infarct occurred?	[ "Less than 1 hour", "Within 24 hours", "Within 1 week", "Within 1 month" ]	1
A man came to the casualty with some skin lesions after exposure to the sun. He is allergic to sunlight. Solar uicaria is characterized by:	[ "Stinging", "Erythema", "Wheal formation", "Loss of sensation" ]	1
A double aoic arch is due to persistent ?	[ "Right 4th arch", "Right 6th arch", "Left 4th arch", "Left 6th arch" ]	-1
"Intranuclear inclusions" in oligodendrocytes are seen in	[ "Creutzfeldt Jacob disease", "Polio", "Japanese encephalitis", "Progressive multiple encephalopathy" ]	2
PSGN (post-streptococcal GN) associated with -	[ "Subepithelial deposits", "Nephritis along with acute Renal failure", "Low complement levels", "HTN and protenuria" ]	-1
Essential atrophy of the choroid is due to inborn error of metabolism of which amino acid?	[ "Cystine", "Cysteine", "Arginine", "Ornithine" ]	2
A 9-year-old girl is diagnosed with acute rheumatic fever. Instead of recovering as expected, her condition worsens and she dies. Which of the following is the most likely cause of death?	[ "Central nervous system involvement", "Endocarditis", "Myocarditis", "Streptococcal sepsis" ]	1
Minimal change glomerulopathy may be seen ' association with all of the following except,	[ "Hepatitis B", "HIV", "Drug-induced interstitial nephritis", "Hodgkin's disease" ]	-1
Reactive ahritis is usually caused by:	[ "Shigella flexneri", "Shigella boydii", "Shigella shiga", "Shigella dysenteriae" ]	-1
Puerperal sepsis is due to spread of Infection along which route :	[ "Direct extension", "Aerial", "Venous", "Lymphatics" ]	-1
Total body water constitute what percentage of Body Weight	[ "80%", "60%", "33%", "25%" ]	0
Which of the following characterizes mallampati class 3	[ "Only hard palate visible", "Both hard palate and soft palate visible", "Hard palate ,soft palate, uvula and faucial pillars visible", "None" ]	0
Functions of limbic system :	[ "Emotion", "Memory", "Higher function", "All" ]	2
Variconazole is not effective against-	[ "Aspergillosis", "Mucormycosis", "Candida albicans", "Candida tropicalis" ]	0
The third heart sound is due to:	[ "Closure of AV valve", "Closure of aortic valve", "Mid diastolic flow in the ventricle", "Atrial contraction" ]	1
All of the following are branches of cerebral pa of the internal carotid aery, EXCEPT:	[ "Ophthalmic aery", "Anterior cerebral aery", "Posterior communicating aery", "Meningeal aery" ]	2
Fundoscopic features of papilledema include all the following except -	[ "Ill- defined disc margin", "Deep physiological cup", "Absent venous pulsation", "Bending of blood vessels" ]	0
All of the following statements are true regarding poliovirus, except:	[ "It is transmitted by feco-oral route", "Asymptomatic infections are common in children", "There is a single serotype causing infection", "Live attenuated vaccine produces herd immunity" ]	1
Consider the following disorder- Sydenham's chorea Migraine Mania Obsessive compulsive disorder Valproic acid is used in ehich of the above disorders?	[ "1 and 3 only", "2 and 4 only", "1, 2, and 3", "2, 3, and 4" ]	1
The fibers from the contralateral nasal hemiretina project to the following layers of the lateral geniculate nucleus	[ "Layers 2,3 & 5.", "Layers 1,2 & 6.", "Layers 1,4 & 6.", "Layers 4,5 &6." ]	1
Delta waves are seen in:	[ "Deep sleep", "REM sleep", "Awake state", "Stage II nREM sleep" ]	-1
Eyelid drooping in/are seen in:	[ "Damage to edinger-westphal nucleus", "Damage to motor pa of facial nerve", "Damage to sympathetic nerve supply", "Damage to lacrimal nerve" ]	1
Van Nuys prognostic indicator for DCIS does not include which of the following parameter?	[ "DCIS size", "Age of the patient", "Type of DCIS", "Excision margin" ]	1
Wernicke's encephalopathy, during refeeding syndrome, can be precipitated in deficiency of which of the following vitamin: September 2011	[ "Riboflavin", "Pyridoxine", "Thiamin", "Vitamin C" ]	1
Condition that can be diagnosed on laparoscopy?	[ "Endometriosis", "DUB", "Carcinoma cervix", "Pyometra" ]	-1
The Point of distinction between paial mole to complete mole is	[ "Paial mole show trophoblastic proliferation with absent villi", "Typical of paial mole is cellular atypia", "Paial mole is more prone to tumor malignancy", "Paial mole is triploid" ]	2
The late features of kernicterus include all except	[ "Hypotonia", "Sensorineural Hearing loss", "Choreoathetosis", "Upward Gaze palsy" ]	-1
Drug of choice for gonococcal as well as non gonococcal urethritis is	[ "Clindamycin", "Cefepime", "Metronidazole", "Azithromycin" ]	2
Hardy Weinberg law indicates all except:	[ "States that genotype frequencies in a population remain constant or are in equilibrium from generation to generation unless specific disturbing influences are introduced", "Hardy Weinberg law states that population is static", "Factors influencing gene pool include mutation, natural selection, population movements(assertive mating), public health measures", "Natural selection is a process where harmful genes are not eliminated from the gene pool and genes favorable to individual are not passed onto offspring ." ]	2
River blindness is caused by :	[ "Drinking river water without boiling.", "Oncocerca volvulus", "Toxoplasma canis", "Glaucoma" ]	0
All are indications for stopping effending ATT drug permanently except	[ "Gout", "Autoimmune thrombocytopenia", "Optic neuritis", "Hepatitis" ]	2
True regarding 10-0 sutures is/are?	[ "Thicker than 1-0 sutures", "Synthetic sutures", "Diameter is 0.9 mm", "Stronger than 1-0" ]	0
For Ca Anal canal t/t of choice is -	[ "Surgery", "Surgery + Radiotherapy", "Chemoradiation", "Chemotherapy" ]	1
All are involved in iron metabolism except:	[ "Hepcidin", "Ferroportin", "Transthyretin", "Ceruloplasmin" ]	1
All are a type of audio-visual aids except	[ "Television", "Cinema", "Flannel graph", "Side-tape combination" ]	1
All are true regarding satellite DNA EXCEPT?	[ "Repeated DNA sequences in tandem", "Clustered around centromere", "Clustered around telomeres", "Transcriptionally active" ]	2
What happens to corneal endothelium after injury?	[ "Slowly regenerates", "Regenerates rapidly", "Never regenerates", "Forms a scar" ]	1
Drug not causing exanthematous skin eruption	[ "Phenytoin", "Hydrocoisone", "Ampicillin", "Phenylbutazone" ]	0
Fulminant Amoebic meningoencephalitis caused by-	[ "Acanthamoeba", "N.fowleri", "E.Histolytica", "E. Coli" ]	0
Cochlear function in fetus develops between	[ "12 to 15 weeks", "18 to 20 weeks", "22 to 25 weeks", "30 to 34 weeks" ]	1
Which of the following is not one of the phases of Implantation of Embryo?	[ "Epithelialization", "Apposition", "Adhesion", "Invasion" ]	-1
Which is false about pulmonary embolism?	[ "Chest pain is most common symptom", "Arises from leg vein", "More the survival time, more the chance for recovery", "Neck veins may be distended" ]	-1
Dysmorphic RBC with ARF is seen in?	[ "Glomerular disease", "Renal carcinoma", "Proximal tubule disease", "Distal tubule disease" ]	-1
Cadaveric spasm develops	[ "Less than 2 hours of death", "6 hours of death", "Instantaneous with death", "Same as rigor mortis" ]	1
LEAST common presentation of fibroid uterus is?	[ "Infeility", "Amenorrhoea", "Pelvic mass", "Menorrhagia" ]	0
All of the following is given for the treatment for Pityriasis versicoler Except:	[ "Ketoconazole", "Griseofulvin", "Clotrimazole", "Selenium sulphate" ]	0
Which of the following anti–arrythmic drug decreases the action potential duration in purkinje fibers ?	[ "Quinidine", "Flecainide", "Amiodarone", "Lignocaine" ]	2
Symmetrical persistent enlargement of the parotid gland is seen in:	[ "Sjogren syndrome.", "Cylindroma.", "Mickuliz disease.", "All of the above." ]	1
All of the following drugs are indicated in the treatment of bipolar disorder except?	[ "Carbamazepine", "Vigabatrin", "Sodium valproate", "Lamotrigine" ]	0
Fear is	[ "A primary emotion acquires soon after birth", "A primary emotion acquired in utero", "A primary emotion acquires several years after birth", "Not a primary emotion" ]	-1
Cultivable (in vitro) hepatitis virus is?	[ "Hepatitis A", "Hepatitis B", "Hepatitis C", "Hepatitis D" ]	-1
In all of the following diseases chronic carriers are found except:	[ "Measles", "Typhoid", "Hepatitis B", "Gonorrhoea" ]	-1
Most common cause of hydronephrosis is children	[ "PUJ obstruction", "Ureterocele", "Posterior urethral valve", "Ectopic ureter" ]	-1
The following are direct signs of Lung collapse seen on the Chest X-ray except:	[ "Mediastinal shift", "Displacement of the fissure", "Crowding of the vessels", "Loss of aeration" ]	-1
A patient presents with melaena normal renal function, hypeension and mononeuritis multiplex. The most probable diagnosis is:	[ "Classical polyaeritis nodosa", "Microscopic polyangiitis", "Henoch-Schonlein purpura", "Buerger's disease" ]	-1
A wave in JVP is due to -	[ "Atrial systole", "Atrial diastole", "Ventricular systale", "Ventricular diastole" ]	-1
Area falling under 2 S.D. curve would be around -	[ "66%", "95%", "57%", "99%" ]	0
Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction due to	[ "Irreversible pulmonary vasocontriction hypoxia", "Reversible pulmonary vasoconstriction due to hypoxia", "Direct blood to poorly ventilated areas", "Occurs hours after pulmonary vasoconstriction" ]	0

Which among the following doesn't enter human body skin?

[ "Ancyclostoma", "Strongyloides", "Trichinella", "Necator" ]

1

All of the following are TRUE about the middle ear, EXCEPT:

[ "The joints between ossicles are synol", "The chorda tympani nerve is related to the lateral wall", "The facial nerve passes in a canal situated in the medial and anterior walls", "The auditory tube connects the nasopharynx with the anterior wall" ]

1

All of the following malignancies present with osteoblastic secondaries, except

[ "Multiple myeloma", "Ca prostate", "Ca breast", "Carcinoid tumor" ]

-1

Which if the following is the ‘Yellow fever’ reference centre?

[ "Haffkin’s institute, Mumbai", "AIIMS, Delhi", "NIN, Hyderabad", "Central institute, kasauli" ]

2

Structure passing through the greater sciatic foramen are all of the following except `

[ "Pyriformis", "Superior gluteal nerve", "Inferior gluteal nerve", "Obturator internus tendon" ]

2

Which is the immediate danger to a patient with severe facial injuries

[ "Bleeding", "Associated fracture spine", "Infection", "Respiratory obstruction" ]

2

A young 8 years old boy with multiple, small, pin point, shiny, papular lesions on dorsal aspect of hand, forearms and his penis also. Diagnosis is:

[ "Molluscum cantagiosum", "Scabies", "Lichen planus", "Lichen nitidus" ]

2

Desmoplaskin is the target antigen in:

[ "Pemphigus vulgaris.", "Paraneoplastic pemphigus.", "Drug induced pemphigus.", "Pemphigus foliaceous." ]

0

Highest slope of stress v/s strain curve seen in:

[ "Ceramic", "Enamel", "Impression compound", "Gold crown" ]

2

The predominant isozyme of LDH in cardiac muscle is

[ "LD-1", "LD-2", "LD-3", "LD-5" ]

-1

What is the strength of shock given to below victim of cardiac arrest with shockable rhythm:

[ "200 J asynchronous Shock", "300 AC shock", "200 Syn. Shock", "300 J Syn. Shock" ]

-1

Unsaturated fatty acids are converted to:

[ "Prostaglandins", "Cholesterol", "Cell membrane lipid", "Saturated fatty acid" ]

-1

"3 by 5" initiative in AIDS control programme is ?

[ "Providing 3 million people treatment by end of 2005", "Providing treatment to 3 out of 5 patients", "Reducing incidence of AIDS by 3% by 2005", "All of the above" ]

-1

Which of the following congenital malformation is seen in a child of a mother who is on treatment with oral anticoagulants -

[ "Craniofacial malformations", "Renal agenesis", "Long bone defects", "All" ]

-1

All of the following are advantages of LMA Except

[ "More reliable than face mask", "Prevent aspiration", "Alternative to endotracheal intubation", "Does not require laryngoscope & visualization" ]

0

Which one of the following is an absolute contraindication to the use of thrombolytic agent in the setting of an acute anterior wall myocardial infarction-

[ "History of CVA with hemiparesis one month ago", "Diabetic retinopathy", "Patient's age more than 70 years", "Patients is on warfarin for A.F with INR ration 1:8" ]

-1

Calcaneum is associated most commonly with which # -

[ "# rib", "# vertebrae", "# skull", "# fibula" ]

0

A farmer presented with a black mole on the check. It increased in size, more than 6mm with sharply defined borders with central black lesion, what could be the diagnosis?

[ "Acral lentigo melanoma", "Superficial spreading melanoma", "Lentigo maligna melanoma", "Nodular melanoma" ]

0

Which of the following types of pancreatitis has the best prognosis

[ "Alcoholic pancreatitis", "Gall stone pancreatitis", "Post operative pancreatitis", "Idiopathic pancreatitis" ]

0

Which method is used to locate a known gene locus?

[ "FISH", "CGH", "Chromosome painting", "RT-PCR" ]

-1

Most common nosocomial infection is

[ "Respiratory tract infection", "Gastrointestinal tract infection", "Urinary tract infection", "Throat infection" ]

1

A child is posted for operative repair of exostrophy of bladder with renal failure. Which anesthetic should be preferred?

[ "Pancuronium", "Vecuronium", "Ataracurium", "Rocuronium" ]

0

Which of the following is the best predictor for future risk of cardiovascular events?

[ "hs CRP", "Interleukin 6", "Lipoprotein 'a'", "Homocysteine" ]

-1

Enzyme use in ELISA -

[ "Alkaline phosphatase", "Acid phosphatase", "Glucosidase", "Glycosyl transferase" ]

-1

Which of the following structures is not at immediate risk of erosion by cholesteatoma?

[ "Long process of incus", "Fallopian canal containing facial nerve", "Horizontal semicircular canal", "Basal plate of stapes" ]

2

High-risk breast cancer female investigation of choice is?

[ "MRI", "USG", "Mammography", "Clinical examination" ]

-1

Radiosensitisers are all Except

[ "Metronidazole", "Nimorazole", "Cisplatin", "Amifostine" ]

2

Open reduction is indicated in

[ "clavicle", "both bone forearm in children", "lateral condyle humerus", "supra condyle humerus" ]

1

A neonate delivered at 38 weeks of gestation with a bih weight of 2.2 kg develops intolerance to feed /abdominal distension on second day. Physical examination is unremarkable. Sepsis screen is negative. PCV is observed to be 72%. Which of the following represents the best management option?

[ "Hydration with IV Fluids", "Paial Exchange Transfusion", "Presumptive treatment for sepsis", "Medical Management for intestinal obstruction" ]

0

22-year-old lady, with a history of epilepsy is undergoing the pre-anaesthetic review. The use of which inhalational agent is contraindicated in this patient?

[ "Halothane", "Enflurane", "Sevoflurane", "Isoflurane" ]

0

Commonest side effect of cryotherapy for carcinoma cervix in situ :

[ "Hemorrhage", "Persistent watery discharge", "Cervical stenosis", "Ulceration" ]

0

Most commonly associated Fungus with orbital cellulitis in patients with Diabetic Ketoacidosis is

[ "Candida", "Mucor", "Aspergillus", "Histoplasma" ]

0

All of the following are ocular symptom seen in Herpes ophthalmicus, EXCEPT:

[ "Oculomotor nerve involvement", "Disciform keratitis", "Anterior uveitis", "Nummular keratitis" ]

-1

True about pilocytic astrocytoma all except aEUR'

[ "Long survival", "Total surgical resection possible", "Can involve posterior fossa", "Median age at presentation is more than 80 years" ]

2

Radiofemoral delay is characteristic of ____________

[ "Patent ductus aeriosis", "Coarctation of aoa", "Aoic dissection", "Takayasu's disease" ]

0

Dried semen stains on clothes identified by -

[ "Spectrometry", "UV rays", "Infrared rays", "LASER" ]

0

Superior quadrantanopia is seen in lesion of:

[ "Parietal lobe", "Temporal lobe", "Frontal lobe", "Occipital lobe" ]

0

Drug of choice for reversal of is neuromuscular blockade by vacuronium-

[ "Edrophonium", "Neostigmine", "Sugamadex", "Pyridostigmine" ]

1

A 23-year-old woman has noticed that she develops a skin rash if she spends prolonged periods outdoors. She has a malar skin rash on physical examination. Laboratory studies include a positive ANA test result with a titer of 1 :1024 and a "rim" pattern. An anti-double-stranded DNA test result also is positive. The hemoglobin concentration is 12.1 g/dL, hematocrit is 35.5%, MCV is 89 mm3, platelet count is 109,000/mm3, and WBC count is 4500/mm3. Which of the following findings is most likely to be shown by a WBC differential count?

[ "Basophilia", "Eosinophilia", "Monocytosis", "Neutrophilia" ]

1

Basal Metabolic Rate depends most closely on:

[ "Lean body mass", "Body mass index", "Obesity", "Body surface area" ]

-1

Teratozoospermia refers to?

[ "Absence of semen", "Absence of sperm", "All dead sperms in ejaculate", "Morphologically defective sperms" ]

2

Tamoxifene -

[ "SSRI", "SERM", "SNRI", "DNRI" ]

0

A myocardial infarct specimen is showing early granulation tissue. According to this change when has the infarct occurred?

[ "Less than 1 hour", "Within 24 hours", "Within 1 week", "Within 1 month" ]

1

A man came to the casualty with some skin lesions after exposure to the sun. He is allergic to sunlight. Solar uicaria is characterized by:

[ "Stinging", "Erythema", "Wheal formation", "Loss of sensation" ]

1

A double aoic arch is due to persistent ?

[ "Right 4th arch", "Right 6th arch", "Left 4th arch", "Left 6th arch" ]

-1

"Intranuclear inclusions" in oligodendrocytes are seen in

[ "Creutzfeldt Jacob disease", "Polio", "Japanese encephalitis", "Progressive multiple encephalopathy" ]

2

PSGN (post-streptococcal GN) associated with -

[ "Subepithelial deposits", "Nephritis along with acute Renal failure", "Low complement levels", "HTN and protenuria" ]

-1

Essential atrophy of the choroid is due to inborn error of metabolism of which amino acid?

[ "Cystine", "Cysteine", "Arginine", "Ornithine" ]

2

A 9-year-old girl is diagnosed with acute rheumatic fever. Instead of recovering as expected, her condition worsens and she dies. Which of the following is the most likely cause of death?

[ "Central nervous system involvement", "Endocarditis", "Myocarditis", "Streptococcal sepsis" ]

1

Minimal change glomerulopathy may be seen ' association with all of the following except,

[ "Hepatitis B", "HIV", "Drug-induced interstitial nephritis", "Hodgkin's disease" ]

-1

Reactive ahritis is usually caused by:

[ "Shigella flexneri", "Shigella boydii", "Shigella shiga", "Shigella dysenteriae" ]

-1

Puerperal sepsis is due to spread of Infection along which route :

[ "Direct extension", "Aerial", "Venous", "Lymphatics" ]

-1

Total body water constitute what percentage of Body Weight

[ "80%", "60%", "33%", "25%" ]

0

Which of the following characterizes mallampati class 3

[ "Only hard palate visible", "Both hard palate and soft palate visible", "Hard palate ,soft palate, uvula and faucial pillars visible", "None" ]

0

Functions of limbic system :

[ "Emotion", "Memory", "Higher function", "All" ]

2

Variconazole is not effective against-

[ "Aspergillosis", "Mucormycosis", "Candida albicans", "Candida tropicalis" ]

0

The third heart sound is due to:

[ "Closure of AV valve", "Closure of aortic valve", "Mid diastolic flow in the ventricle", "Atrial contraction" ]

1

All of the following are branches of cerebral pa of the internal carotid aery, EXCEPT:

[ "Ophthalmic aery", "Anterior cerebral aery", "Posterior communicating aery", "Meningeal aery" ]

2

Fundoscopic features of papilledema include all the following except -

[ "Ill- defined disc margin", "Deep physiological cup", "Absent venous pulsation", "Bending of blood vessels" ]

0

All of the following statements are true regarding poliovirus, except:

[ "It is transmitted by feco-oral route", "Asymptomatic infections are common in children", "There is a single serotype causing infection", "Live attenuated vaccine produces herd immunity" ]

1

Consider the following disorder- Sydenham's chorea Migraine Mania Obsessive compulsive disorder Valproic acid is used in ehich of the above disorders?

[ "1 and 3 only", "2 and 4 only", "1, 2, and 3", "2, 3, and 4" ]

1

The fibers from the contralateral nasal hemiretina project to the following layers of the lateral geniculate nucleus

[ "Layers 2,3 & 5.", "Layers 1,2 & 6.", "Layers 1,4 & 6.", "Layers 4,5 &6." ]

1

Delta waves are seen in:

[ "Deep sleep", "REM sleep", "Awake state", "Stage II nREM sleep" ]

-1

Eyelid drooping in/are seen in:

[ "Damage to edinger-westphal nucleus", "Damage to motor pa of facial nerve", "Damage to sympathetic nerve supply", "Damage to lacrimal nerve" ]

1

Van Nuys prognostic indicator for DCIS does not include which of the following parameter?

[ "DCIS size", "Age of the patient", "Type of DCIS", "Excision margin" ]

1

Wernicke's encephalopathy, during refeeding syndrome, can be precipitated in deficiency of which of the following vitamin: September 2011

[ "Riboflavin", "Pyridoxine", "Thiamin", "Vitamin C" ]

1

Condition that can be diagnosed on laparoscopy?

[ "Endometriosis", "DUB", "Carcinoma cervix", "Pyometra" ]

-1

The Point of distinction between paial mole to complete mole is

[ "Paial mole show trophoblastic proliferation with absent villi", "Typical of paial mole is cellular atypia", "Paial mole is more prone to tumor malignancy", "Paial mole is triploid" ]

2

The late features of kernicterus include all except

[ "Hypotonia", "Sensorineural Hearing loss", "Choreoathetosis", "Upward Gaze palsy" ]

-1

Drug of choice for gonococcal as well as non gonococcal urethritis is

[ "Clindamycin", "Cefepime", "Metronidazole", "Azithromycin" ]

2

Hardy Weinberg law indicates all except:

[ "States that genotype frequencies in a population remain constant or are in equilibrium from generation to generation unless specific disturbing influences are introduced", "Hardy Weinberg law states that population is static", "Factors influencing gene pool include mutation, natural selection, population movements(assertive mating), public health measures", "Natural selection is a process where harmful genes are not eliminated from the gene pool and genes favorable to individual are not passed onto offspring ." ]

2

River blindness is caused by :

[ "Drinking river water without boiling.", "Oncocerca volvulus", "Toxoplasma canis", "Glaucoma" ]

0

All are indications for stopping effending ATT drug permanently except

[ "Gout", "Autoimmune thrombocytopenia", "Optic neuritis", "Hepatitis" ]

2

True regarding 10-0 sutures is/are?

[ "Thicker than 1-0 sutures", "Synthetic sutures", "Diameter is 0.9 mm", "Stronger than 1-0" ]

0

For Ca Anal canal t/t of choice is -

[ "Surgery", "Surgery + Radiotherapy", "Chemoradiation", "Chemotherapy" ]

1

All are involved in iron metabolism except:

[ "Hepcidin", "Ferroportin", "Transthyretin", "Ceruloplasmin" ]

1

All are a type of audio-visual aids except

[ "Television", "Cinema", "Flannel graph", "Side-tape combination" ]

1

All are true regarding satellite DNA EXCEPT?

[ "Repeated DNA sequences in tandem", "Clustered around centromere", "Clustered around telomeres", "Transcriptionally active" ]

2

What happens to corneal endothelium after injury?

[ "Slowly regenerates", "Regenerates rapidly", "Never regenerates", "Forms a scar" ]

1

Drug not causing exanthematous skin eruption

[ "Phenytoin", "Hydrocoisone", "Ampicillin", "Phenylbutazone" ]

0

Fulminant Amoebic meningoencephalitis caused by-

[ "Acanthamoeba", "N.fowleri", "E.Histolytica", "E. Coli" ]

0

Cochlear function in fetus develops between

[ "12 to 15 weeks", "18 to 20 weeks", "22 to 25 weeks", "30 to 34 weeks" ]

1

Which of the following is not one of the phases of Implantation of Embryo?

[ "Epithelialization", "Apposition", "Adhesion", "Invasion" ]

-1

Which is false about pulmonary embolism?

[ "Chest pain is most common symptom", "Arises from leg vein", "More the survival time, more the chance for recovery", "Neck veins may be distended" ]

-1

Dysmorphic RBC with ARF is seen in?

[ "Glomerular disease", "Renal carcinoma", "Proximal tubule disease", "Distal tubule disease" ]

-1

Cadaveric spasm develops

[ "Less than 2 hours of death", "6 hours of death", "Instantaneous with death", "Same as rigor mortis" ]

1

LEAST common presentation of fibroid uterus is?

[ "Infeility", "Amenorrhoea", "Pelvic mass", "Menorrhagia" ]

0

All of the following is given for the treatment for Pityriasis versicoler Except:

[ "Ketoconazole", "Griseofulvin", "Clotrimazole", "Selenium sulphate" ]

0

Which of the following anti–arrythmic drug decreases the action potential duration in purkinje fibers ?

[ "Quinidine", "Flecainide", "Amiodarone", "Lignocaine" ]

2

Symmetrical persistent enlargement of the parotid gland is seen in:

[ "Sjogren syndrome.", "Cylindroma.", "Mickuliz disease.", "All of the above." ]

1

All of the following drugs are indicated in the treatment of bipolar disorder except?

[ "Carbamazepine", "Vigabatrin", "Sodium valproate", "Lamotrigine" ]

0

Fear is

[ "A primary emotion acquires soon after birth", "A primary emotion acquired in utero", "A primary emotion acquires several years after birth", "Not a primary emotion" ]

-1

Cultivable (in vitro) hepatitis virus is?

[ "Hepatitis A", "Hepatitis B", "Hepatitis C", "Hepatitis D" ]

-1

In all of the following diseases chronic carriers are found except:

[ "Measles", "Typhoid", "Hepatitis B", "Gonorrhoea" ]

-1

Most common cause of hydronephrosis is children

[ "PUJ obstruction", "Ureterocele", "Posterior urethral valve", "Ectopic ureter" ]

-1

The following are direct signs of Lung collapse seen on the Chest X-ray except:

[ "Mediastinal shift", "Displacement of the fissure", "Crowding of the vessels", "Loss of aeration" ]

-1

A patient presents with melaena normal renal function, hypeension and mononeuritis multiplex. The most probable diagnosis is:

[ "Classical polyaeritis nodosa", "Microscopic polyangiitis", "Henoch-Schonlein purpura", "Buerger's disease" ]

-1

A wave in JVP is due to -

[ "Atrial systole", "Atrial diastole", "Ventricular systale", "Ventricular diastole" ]

-1

Area falling under 2 S.D. curve would be around -

[ "66%", "95%", "57%", "99%" ]

0

Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction due to

[ "Irreversible pulmonary vasocontriction hypoxia", "Reversible pulmonary vasoconstriction due to hypoxia", "Direct blood to poorly ventilated areas", "Occurs hours after pulmonary vasoconstriction" ]

0