ivrejchik/medmcqa-benchmark · Datasets at Hugging Face

question stringlengths 1 1.57k	options listlengths 4 4	answer int64 -1 2
Drug of choice for Zollinger Ellison syndrome:	[ "Proton pump inhibitor", "Antacids", "Antithistminics", "H2 blockers" ]	-1
A 24 year old construction worker presents to his physician after an injury on the job. Physical examination is remarkable for marked flexion of the ring and little fingers of the left hand. Which of the following additional findings would most likely be found on physical examination?	[ "Loss of sensation on the back of the thumb", "Loss of sensation on the palmar side of the forefinger", "Wasting of the dorsal interosseous muscles", "Wasting of the thenar eminence" ]	1
Which of the following fat soluble vitamin has been identified to function as a coenzyme?	[ "Vitamin A", "Vitamin K", "Vitamin E", "Vitamin D" ]	0
Chassar Moir surgery is done is case of:	[ "Uterine inversion", "VVF repair", "Ureterovesical fistula repair", "Retroverted uterus" ]	0
Not associated with coal tar	[ "Bladder cancer", "Skin cancer", "Lung cancer", "Leukemia" ]	2
What is the most probable cause of large head in this child?	[ "Osteogenesis imperfecta", "Mucopolysaccharidosis", "Hydrocephalus", "Cerebral gigantism" ]	1
A 20 year old man presented with abdominal pain, vomiting and bloody diarrhea, his stool sample grew Escherichia coli in pure culture. Which of the following serotype of E.coli is the causative agent of hemorrhagic colitis?	[ "O 157:H7", "O 159:H7", "O 107:H7", "O 55:H7" ]	-1
Which year MTP act was passed -	[ "1971", "1981", "1957", "1961" ]	-1
Which of the following tumours present with proptosis-	[ "Neuroblastoma", "Nephroblastoma", "Germ cell tumour", "Medulloblastoma" ]	-1
Receptors of LDL is/are -	[ "B 100", "B 48", "APO Al", "APO A 1 1" ]	-1
Influenza belongs to	[ "Ohomyxoviridae", "Retroviridae", "Herpes virus", "Pox virus" ]	-1
Fish acts as intermediate host in -a) D. latumb) Clonorchis sinensisc) H. Diminutad) H. Nana	[ "ac", "ab", "ad", "bc" ]	0
Lilliputian hallucinations are seen in	[ "Alcohol withdrawal", "Opioid withdrawal", "LSD withdrawal", "Cocaine withdrawal" ]	-1
Gas most suited for laproscopy is -	[ "Air", "Nitrogen", "CO", "Carbon dioxide" ]	2
Dolicocephalic facial pattern is associated with:	[ "Broad dental arch", "Long and narrow dental arch", "Paraboloid dental arch", "Square dental arch" ]	0
Commonest position of appendix is?	[ "Paracaecal", "Retrocaecal", "Pelvic", "Subcoecal" ]	0
In Allergic rhinitis nasal mucosa is:	[ "Pale and swollen", "Pink and swollen", "Atrophied", "Bluish and atrophied" ]	-1
All are true of cerebral salt wasting except -	[ "Increased urine output", "Low intravascular volume", "Low uric acid in serum", "Decreased vasopressin levels" ]	1
Non - bias study is -	[ "Case control study", "Coho study", "Randomized controlled trials", "Unrandomized trials" ]	1
Fracture mandible occurs most common in ?	[ "Body", "Angle", "Condylar process", "Coronoid process" ]	1
When planning home care for a client with hepatitis A, which preventive measure should be emphasized to protect the client’s family?	[ "Keeping the client in complete isolation", "Using good sanitation with dishes and shared bathrooms", "Avoiding contact with blood-soiled clothing or dressing", "Forbidding the sharing of needles or syringes" ]	0
Healthy carriers are present in all except ?	[ "Typhoid", "Cholera", "Diphtheria", "All" ]	-1
During epidural analgesia the following points suggests that needle is in the extradural space	[ "Loss of resistance sign", "Negative pressure sign", "Mackintosh extradural space indicator", "All of the above" ]	2
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Fanconi anaemia -	[ "Hematologic abnormalities in infancy", "Pancytopenia", "Skeletal anomalies", "Chromosome fragility" ]	-1
An ankle-brachial index (ABI) that suggests increased risk of myocardial infarction would be	[ "<0.9", "<0.6", ">0.9", ">0.6" ]	-1
EBV Causes:	[ "Ca cervix", "Ca Nasopharynx", "Ca lung", "Ca uterus" ]	0
Which of the following local anaesthetic causes methemoglobinemia?	[ "Procaine", "Prilocaine", "Etidocaine", "Ropivacaine" ]	0
TRUE about infant airway compared to adult airway are all, EXCEPT:	[ "The relatively large size of the tongue", "Epiglottis is omega shaped", "Larynx is funnel shaped", "None of the above" ]	2
In which of the following condition there is increased level of ammonia in blood?	[ "Ornithine transcarbamoylase deficiency", "Galactosaemia", "Histidinaemia", "Phenyl ketonuria" ]	-1
The mechanism of action of emergency contraception includes the following except:	[ "By Causing early ovulation", "Degeneration of corpus leutum", "Inhibition of fertilization", "Prevention of implantation of fertilized egg." ]	-1
All the following statements art true for the viral genome in HIV, Except	[ "They are diploid", "They consist of DNA dependent DNA polymerase activity", "They consist of three major genes-gag, pol and envcharacteristic of all retroviruses", "They are most complex of human retroviruses" ]	0
True about mitochondrial inheritance	[ "An offspring bom to an affected male will be affected", "An offspring born to an affected female will be affected", "An offspring born to an affected female will be normal", "All of the above" ]	0
HCV virus is ?	[ "Enveloped DNA", "Enveloped RNA", "Nonenveloped DNA", "Nonenveloped RNA" ]	0
Ca 125 is used for ?-	[ "Follow up of ovarian cancer", "Diagnosis of pancreatic cancer", "Diagnosis of stomach cancer", "Diagnosis of ovarian cancer" ]	-1
With increase in age which of the following is true for lungs	[ "Pulmonary compliance increases", "Residual volume decreases", "Mucocillary clearance increases", "The alveolar dead space decreases" ]	-1
Which of the following is best type of inquest at the international level?	[ "Coroner's inquest", "Police inquest", "Medical examiner's inquest", "Magistrates inquest" ]	1
T/t of alcohol withdrawal -	[ "B-blocker", "BZD", "Amitryptiline", "SSRIs" ]	0
Wiggly appearance of the master cone in the root canal suggests:	[ "Long cone in the canal", "Short cone in the canal", "Thick cone in the canal", "Thin cone in the canal" ]	0
A neonate within 4 hours of bih presented with severe respiratory distress. He appears to be dyspneic, tachypneic, and cyanotic with severe retractions of the chest. On examination, grunting is present along with use of the accessory muscles. Neonate also appears to have scaphoid abdomen and increased chest wall diameter. There is evidence of shift of the point of maximal cardiac impulse from its original location to the right side. Chest x ray of the neonate Defect in development of which pa of the responsible structure is causing this condition of the baby?	[ "PA C", "PA A", "PA D", "PA B" ]	1
A boy comes with complains of vomiting, bloated abdomen and abdominal pain. He has a history of attending ice–cream eating competition last night. Ile also has a past history of similar episodes following ingestion of milk and milk products. The likely cause –	[ "Pancreatic amylase deficiency", "Lactase deficiency", "Salivary amylase deficiency", "Food poisoning" ]	0
True about aplastic anemia -a) Splenomegalyb) Nucleated RBC in peripheral bloodc) Reticulocytopeniad) Thrombocytopeniae) Neutropenia	[ "abd", "cde", "bde", "ade" ]	0
In leptospirosis, the following clinical features are seen except-	[ "Jaundice which may be intense", "Hemorrhage", "Hepatomegaly", "Massive splenomegaly" ]	2
The minimum period required for post-exposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV is:	[ "4 weeks", "6 weeks", "8 weeks", "12 weeks" ]	-1
Where was the atraumatic restorative treatment first introduced?	[ "Tanzania", "China", "U.S.A.", "New Zealand" ]	-1
Howell jolly bodies are seen in?	[ "Iron deficiency anemia", "Hemolytic anemia", "Polycythemia vera", "Multiple myeloma" ]	0
Secular trend is	[ "Long term", "Sho term", "Both", "None" ]	-1
A 65 year male has a history of sweating and chest pain for last 24 hours with the following ECG. Which of the following is not given in managing the patient?	[ "Aspirin", "Statin", "Thrombolytic therapy", "Morphine" ]	1
During autopsy for virology study which agent is used for storing tissue -	[ "Sodium chloride", "Alcohol", "Spirit", "50% glycerin" ]	2
Anesthetic agent/s which have tocolytic effect are?	[ "Halothane", "Enflurane", "Isoflurane", "All the above" ]	2
Helper T-cells are primarily involved in -	[ "Cell mediated immunity", "Killing virus infected cells", "Killing tumor cells", "Involved in type II hypersensitivity" ]	-1
Ideal contraceptive for a couple living in different cities meeting only occasionally:	[ "Barrier method", "IUCD", "OCP", "DMPA" ]	-1
Depressed of skull results from:	[ "Heavy object with small striking surface", "Heavy object with large striking surface", "Fall over the ground", "Light object" ]	-1
The arachnoid villi responsible for cerebrospinal fluid absorption protrude mainly in the:	[ "Superior sagittal sinus", "Inferior sagittal sinus", "Straight sinus", "Transverse sinus" ]	-1
Which of the following is most often involved in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia 1 (MEN 1):	[ "Pituitary", "Pancreas", "Parathyroid", "Thyroid" ]	1
Carpal bone which fractures commonly:	[ "Scaphoid", "Lunate", "Hamate", "Pisiform" ]	-1
Spuriously high BP is seen in A/E:	[ "Auscultatory gap", "Small cuff", "Thick calcified vessels", "Obesity" ]	-1
Depression patients in developing countries most prominently show which of the following feature?	[ "Low mood", "Sleep disturbance", "Vague body aches", "Suicidal tendancy" ]	1
Best blood product to be given in a patient of multiple clotting factor deficiency with active bleeding	[ "Fresh frozen plasma", "Whole blood", "Packed RBCs", "Cryoprecipitate" ]	-1
An example of tumor suppressor gene is	[ "Myc", "Fos", "Ras", "Rb" ]	2
The extent of bony defects can be best estimated by	[ "Long cone parallel radiographic technique", "Sequential probing", "Use of Florida probe", "Transgingival probing" ]	2
All of the following are associated with proximal muscle weakness except -	[ "Spinomuscular atrophy", "Duchenis muscular dystrophy", "Polymyositis", "Myotonic dystrophy" ]	2
In status asthmaticus, anesthetic agent used as bronchodilator:-	[ "Morphine", "Thiopentone sodium", "Ketamine", "Halothane" ]	1
In actinomycosis of the spine, the abscess usually erodes:	[ "Intervertebral disc", "Into the pleural cavity", "Into the retroperitoneal space", "Towards the skin" ]	2
Neurotic depression may be characterised by all except -a) Ravenous appetiteb) Hypersomniac) Increased libidod) Weight gain	[ "ac", "bc", "ad", "b" ]	-1
This type of lesion in HIV patient is caused most likely by which of the following?	[ "Bacteria", "Fungus", "Virus", "Parasite" ]	0
Test of detecting damage to cochlea is	[ "Caloric test", "Weber test", "Rinnie's test", "ABC test" ]	2
Which of the following drug is used in this test?	[ "Tolazoline", "Clonidine", "Bismuth", "Oxymetazoline" ]	-1
Which of the following finger is having two dorsal interossei muscles:	[ "Index finger", "Little finger", "Middle finger", "Ring finger" ]	1
In achalasia cardia, true is:	[ "Pressure at distal end increased with no peristalsis", "Low pressure at LES with no peristalsis", "Pressure > 50 mmHg with peristalsis", "Pressure at the distal end increased with normal relaxation" ]	-1
Trastuzumab all are true EXCEPT:	[ "Shows better response in combination with paclitaxel", "Used in metastatic breast cancer", "Causes upregulation of HER2/neu", "Do not causes bone marrow toxicity" ]	1
With regard to surgical site infection, what is it called if bacteria are dividing and have invaded wound surface	[ "Contamination", "Colonization", "Tropical infection", "Local infection" ]	1
Concept of lingual orthodontic appliance was introduced by	[ "Atkinson", "Mershon", "Johnson", "Kurz" ]	2
Balanced stone is dental stone:	[ "Which undergoes rapid expansion", "In which, accelerators or retarders have been added according to need", "In which, amount of water of hydration is controlled", "In which, the crystals are all of uniform size" ]	0
Accurate diagnosis of anencephaly in ultrasound is seen at week :	[ "6 weeks of gestation", "8 weeks of gestation", "10 weeks of gestation", "14 weeks of gestation" ]	2
True about Pityriasis rosea is –	[ "Self limiting", "Chronic relapsing", "Life threatening infection", "Caused by dermatophytes" ]	-1
What is the normal net weight gain during pregnancy?	[ "11 Pounds", "24 Pounds", "36 Pounds", "42 Pounds" ]	0
Shotgun does not contain :	[ "Barrel", "Choke bore", "Bullets", "Muzzle" ]	1
OCP failure by rifampicin is due to -	[ "Decreased absorption of OCP", "Increased binding of OCPs by rifampicin and reduced free drug concentration", "Increased metabolism of drug", "Increased chances of ovulation due to rifampicin" ]	1
Propranolol is useful in the treatment of all of the following EXCEPT:	[ "Angina", "Partial atrioventricular block", "Idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic cardiomyopathy", "Familial tremor" ]	0
Which of the following is used to represent continuous (quantitative) data -	[ "Bar diagram", "Pie chart", "Histogram", "Map diagram" ]	1
Retraining approach in a pediatric patient, all are true, Except:	[ "Discrimination", "Avoidance", "De-emphasis and substitution", "Distraction" ]	-1
Granulomatous reactions caused by ova or products of schistosomes at places of oviposition would result in clinical manifestations which includes all except:-	[ "Bladder wall hyperplasia", "Poal hypeension", "Cardiac abnormalities", "Splenomegaly" ]	1
The function of vitamin A is/are related to which of the following?	[ "Retinol", "Retinal", "Retinoic acids", "All of the above" ]	2
False about actinomycetes.	[ "Non-acid fast", "M/C site is cervico facial", "Obligate anaerobe", "Pencillin is used in treatment for 6 weeks" ]	2
A 32 year old carpenter presented to you with history of recurrent attacks of chest pain . You prescribe him sublingual nitroglycerin and advise him to take it at the time of pain. The patient revisits the hospital again after 2weeks and tells that the intensity of chest pain has increased on taking nitroglycerin. The patient is most likely suffering from	[ "Aortic regurgitation", "Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy", "Aortic dissection", "Aortic aneurysm" ]	0
Erythropoietin production is inhibited by -	[ "Estrogen", "Progesterone", "Thyroxine", "Testosterone" ]	-1
Equatorial diameter of the lens is	[ "7mm", "8mm", "9mm", "10mm" ]	1
The persistent suppression of bacterial growth that may occur after limited exposure to some antimicrobial drug is called :	[ "Time dependent killing", "Post antibiotic effect", "Concentration dependent killing", "Sequential blockade" ]	0
A 7 years old girl with falling grades and complaints by teacher that she is inattentive in class to her parents and has bad school performance. On hyperventilation her symptoms increased and showed the following EEG findings. Diagnosis is (graph is given):	[ "Myoclonic epilepsy", "Myoclonus", "Absence seizure", "Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy" ]	1
Anesthesia of choice in child with cyanotic hea disease?	[ "Propofol", "Ketamine", "Thiopentone", "Sevoflurane" ]	0
Hippocampal formation includes all, except?	[ "Dentate gyrus", "Subiculum complex", "Amygdaloid nucleus", "Entorhinal cortex" ]	1
Which is the commonest childhood tumor –	[ "ALL", "CLL", "AML", "CML" ]	-1
Residual volume is the volume of air in lung after-	[ "Maximal inspiration", "Maximal expiration", "Normal inspiration", "Normal expiration" ]	0
Color of kit 3 for STD under AIDS control programme?	[ "Red", "Blue", "White", "Green" ]	1
Average weight of thyroid gland where diet is rich in Iodine is -	[ "10-12gm", "14-16gm", "18-20gm", "28-30gm" ]	1
All the following metabolic may cause chronic or recurrent abdominal pain, except -	[ "Acute intermittent prophyria", "Addison's disease", "Hypercaleemia", "Hyperkalemia" ]	2
What is cognizable offence ?	[ "Offence that can be forgiven", "Offence in which person can be arrested but with a warrant", "Offence in which a person can be arrested even without a warrant", "Offence in which bail cannot be granted" ]	1
The lung pathology occurring in persons working in cotton- wool industries is	[ "Asthma like features", "Hypersensitivity pnemonitis", "Lung Ca", "Chronic bronchitis" ]	-1
Pendred&;s Syndrome is due to defect in:	[ "Chromosome 7p", "Chromosome 7q", "Chromosome 8p", "Chromosome 8q" ]	0
Apgar scores were 3, and 6 at 1 and 5 minutes. At 10 Apgar scores were 3, and 6 at 1 and 5 minutes. At 10 minutes child shows features of breathlessness,on CXR-mediastinal shift was there, possible causes – a) Bilateral choanal atresiab) Pneumothoraxc) Congenital diaphragmatic herniad) Hyaline membrane disease	[ "a", "bc", "ac", "ad" ]	0

Drug of choice for Zollinger Ellison syndrome:

[ "Proton pump inhibitor", "Antacids", "Antithistminics", "H2 blockers" ]

-1

A 24 year old construction worker presents to his physician after an injury on the job. Physical examination is remarkable for marked flexion of the ring and little fingers of the left hand. Which of the following additional findings would most likely be found on physical examination?

[ "Loss of sensation on the back of the thumb", "Loss of sensation on the palmar side of the forefinger", "Wasting of the dorsal interosseous muscles", "Wasting of the thenar eminence" ]

1

Which of the following fat soluble vitamin has been identified to function as a coenzyme?

[ "Vitamin A", "Vitamin K", "Vitamin E", "Vitamin D" ]

0

Chassar Moir surgery is done is case of:

[ "Uterine inversion", "VVF repair", "Ureterovesical fistula repair", "Retroverted uterus" ]

0

Not associated with coal tar

[ "Bladder cancer", "Skin cancer", "Lung cancer", "Leukemia" ]

2

What is the most probable cause of large head in this child?

[ "Osteogenesis imperfecta", "Mucopolysaccharidosis", "Hydrocephalus", "Cerebral gigantism" ]

1

A 20 year old man presented with abdominal pain, vomiting and bloody diarrhea, his stool sample grew Escherichia coli in pure culture. Which of the following serotype of E.coli is the causative agent of hemorrhagic colitis?

[ "O 157:H7", "O 159:H7", "O 107:H7", "O 55:H7" ]

-1

Which year MTP act was passed -

[ "1971", "1981", "1957", "1961" ]

-1

Which of the following tumours present with proptosis-

[ "Neuroblastoma", "Nephroblastoma", "Germ cell tumour", "Medulloblastoma" ]

-1

Receptors of LDL is/are -

[ "B 100", "B 48", "APO Al", "APO A 1 1" ]

-1

Influenza belongs to

[ "Ohomyxoviridae", "Retroviridae", "Herpes virus", "Pox virus" ]

-1

Fish acts as intermediate host in -a) D. latumb) Clonorchis sinensisc) H. Diminutad) H. Nana

[ "ac", "ab", "ad", "bc" ]

0

Lilliputian hallucinations are seen in

[ "Alcohol withdrawal", "Opioid withdrawal", "LSD withdrawal", "Cocaine withdrawal" ]

-1

Gas most suited for laproscopy is -

[ "Air", "Nitrogen", "CO", "Carbon dioxide" ]

2

Dolicocephalic facial pattern is associated with:

[ "Broad dental arch", "Long and narrow dental arch", "Paraboloid dental arch", "Square dental arch" ]

0

Commonest position of appendix is?

[ "Paracaecal", "Retrocaecal", "Pelvic", "Subcoecal" ]

0

In Allergic rhinitis nasal mucosa is:

[ "Pale and swollen", "Pink and swollen", "Atrophied", "Bluish and atrophied" ]

-1

All are true of cerebral salt wasting except -

[ "Increased urine output", "Low intravascular volume", "Low uric acid in serum", "Decreased vasopressin levels" ]

1

Non - bias study is -

[ "Case control study", "Coho study", "Randomized controlled trials", "Unrandomized trials" ]

1

Fracture mandible occurs most common in ?

[ "Body", "Angle", "Condylar process", "Coronoid process" ]

1

When planning home care for a client with hepatitis A, which preventive measure should be emphasized to protect the client’s family?

[ "Keeping the client in complete isolation", "Using good sanitation with dishes and shared bathrooms", "Avoiding contact with blood-soiled clothing or dressing", "Forbidding the sharing of needles or syringes" ]

0

Healthy carriers are present in all except ?

[ "Typhoid", "Cholera", "Diphtheria", "All" ]

-1

During epidural analgesia the following points suggests that needle is in the extradural space

[ "Loss of resistance sign", "Negative pressure sign", "Mackintosh extradural space indicator", "All of the above" ]

2

Which of the following is not a characteristic of Fanconi anaemia -

[ "Hematologic abnormalities in infancy", "Pancytopenia", "Skeletal anomalies", "Chromosome fragility" ]

-1

An ankle-brachial index (ABI) that suggests increased risk of myocardial infarction would be

[ "<0.9", "<0.6", ">0.9", ">0.6" ]

-1

EBV Causes:

[ "Ca cervix", "Ca Nasopharynx", "Ca lung", "Ca uterus" ]

0

Which of the following local anaesthetic causes methemoglobinemia?

[ "Procaine", "Prilocaine", "Etidocaine", "Ropivacaine" ]

0

TRUE about infant airway compared to adult airway are all, EXCEPT:

[ "The relatively large size of the tongue", "Epiglottis is omega shaped", "Larynx is funnel shaped", "None of the above" ]

2

In which of the following condition there is increased level of ammonia in blood?

[ "Ornithine transcarbamoylase deficiency", "Galactosaemia", "Histidinaemia", "Phenyl ketonuria" ]

-1

The mechanism of action of emergency contraception includes the following except:

[ "By Causing early ovulation", "Degeneration of corpus leutum", "Inhibition of fertilization", "Prevention of implantation of fertilized egg." ]

-1

All the following statements art true for the viral genome in HIV, Except

[ "They are diploid", "They consist of DNA dependent DNA polymerase activity", "They consist of three major genes-gag, pol and envcharacteristic of all retroviruses", "They are most complex of human retroviruses" ]

0

True about mitochondrial inheritance

[ "An offspring bom to an affected male will be affected", "An offspring born to an affected female will be affected", "An offspring born to an affected female will be normal", "All of the above" ]

0

HCV virus is ?

[ "Enveloped DNA", "Enveloped RNA", "Nonenveloped DNA", "Nonenveloped RNA" ]

0

Ca 125 is used for ?-

[ "Follow up of ovarian cancer", "Diagnosis of pancreatic cancer", "Diagnosis of stomach cancer", "Diagnosis of ovarian cancer" ]

-1

With increase in age which of the following is true for lungs

[ "Pulmonary compliance increases", "Residual volume decreases", "Mucocillary clearance increases", "The alveolar dead space decreases" ]

-1

Which of the following is best type of inquest at the international level?

[ "Coroner's inquest", "Police inquest", "Medical examiner's inquest", "Magistrates inquest" ]

1

T/t of alcohol withdrawal -

[ "B-blocker", "BZD", "Amitryptiline", "SSRIs" ]

0

Wiggly appearance of the master cone in the root canal suggests:

[ "Long cone in the canal", "Short cone in the canal", "Thick cone in the canal", "Thin cone in the canal" ]

0

A neonate within 4 hours of bih presented with severe respiratory distress. He appears to be dyspneic, tachypneic, and cyanotic with severe retractions of the chest. On examination, grunting is present along with use of the accessory muscles. Neonate also appears to have scaphoid abdomen and increased chest wall diameter. There is evidence of shift of the point of maximal cardiac impulse from its original location to the right side. Chest x ray of the neonate Defect in development of which pa of the responsible structure is causing this condition of the baby?

[ "PA C", "PA A", "PA D", "PA B" ]

1

A boy comes with complains of vomiting, bloated abdomen and abdominal pain. He has a history of attending ice–cream eating competition last night. Ile also has a past history of similar episodes following ingestion of milk and milk products. The likely cause –

[ "Pancreatic amylase deficiency", "Lactase deficiency", "Salivary amylase deficiency", "Food poisoning" ]

0

True about aplastic anemia -a) Splenomegalyb) Nucleated RBC in peripheral bloodc) Reticulocytopeniad) Thrombocytopeniae) Neutropenia

[ "abd", "cde", "bde", "ade" ]

0

In leptospirosis, the following clinical features are seen except-

[ "Jaundice which may be intense", "Hemorrhage", "Hepatomegaly", "Massive splenomegaly" ]

2

The minimum period required for post-exposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV is:

[ "4 weeks", "6 weeks", "8 weeks", "12 weeks" ]

-1

Where was the atraumatic restorative treatment first introduced?

[ "Tanzania", "China", "U.S.A.", "New Zealand" ]

-1

Howell jolly bodies are seen in?

[ "Iron deficiency anemia", "Hemolytic anemia", "Polycythemia vera", "Multiple myeloma" ]

0

Secular trend is

[ "Long term", "Sho term", "Both", "None" ]

-1

A 65 year male has a history of sweating and chest pain for last 24 hours with the following ECG. Which of the following is not given in managing the patient?

[ "Aspirin", "Statin", "Thrombolytic therapy", "Morphine" ]

1

During autopsy for virology study which agent is used for storing tissue -

[ "Sodium chloride", "Alcohol", "Spirit", "50% glycerin" ]

2

Anesthetic agent/s which have tocolytic effect are?

[ "Halothane", "Enflurane", "Isoflurane", "All the above" ]

2

Helper T-cells are primarily involved in -

[ "Cell mediated immunity", "Killing virus infected cells", "Killing tumor cells", "Involved in type II hypersensitivity" ]

-1

Ideal contraceptive for a couple living in different cities meeting only occasionally:

[ "Barrier method", "IUCD", "OCP", "DMPA" ]

-1

Depressed of skull results from:

[ "Heavy object with small striking surface", "Heavy object with large striking surface", "Fall over the ground", "Light object" ]

-1

The arachnoid villi responsible for cerebrospinal fluid absorption protrude mainly in the:

[ "Superior sagittal sinus", "Inferior sagittal sinus", "Straight sinus", "Transverse sinus" ]

-1

Which of the following is most often involved in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia 1 (MEN 1):

[ "Pituitary", "Pancreas", "Parathyroid", "Thyroid" ]

1

Carpal bone which fractures commonly:

[ "Scaphoid", "Lunate", "Hamate", "Pisiform" ]

-1

Spuriously high BP is seen in A/E:

[ "Auscultatory gap", "Small cuff", "Thick calcified vessels", "Obesity" ]

-1

Depression patients in developing countries most prominently show which of the following feature?

[ "Low mood", "Sleep disturbance", "Vague body aches", "Suicidal tendancy" ]

1

Best blood product to be given in a patient of multiple clotting factor deficiency with active bleeding

[ "Fresh frozen plasma", "Whole blood", "Packed RBCs", "Cryoprecipitate" ]

-1

An example of tumor suppressor gene is

[ "Myc", "Fos", "Ras", "Rb" ]

2

The extent of bony defects can be best estimated by

[ "Long cone parallel radiographic technique", "Sequential probing", "Use of Florida probe", "Transgingival probing" ]

2

All of the following are associated with proximal muscle weakness except -

[ "Spinomuscular atrophy", "Duchenis muscular dystrophy", "Polymyositis", "Myotonic dystrophy" ]

2

In status asthmaticus, anesthetic agent used as bronchodilator:-

[ "Morphine", "Thiopentone sodium", "Ketamine", "Halothane" ]

1

In actinomycosis of the spine, the abscess usually erodes:

[ "Intervertebral disc", "Into the pleural cavity", "Into the retroperitoneal space", "Towards the skin" ]

2

Neurotic depression may be characterised by all except -a) Ravenous appetiteb) Hypersomniac) Increased libidod) Weight gain

[ "ac", "bc", "ad", "b" ]

-1

This type of lesion in HIV patient is caused most likely by which of the following?

[ "Bacteria", "Fungus", "Virus", "Parasite" ]

0

Test of detecting damage to cochlea is

[ "Caloric test", "Weber test", "Rinnie's test", "ABC test" ]

2

Which of the following drug is used in this test?

[ "Tolazoline", "Clonidine", "Bismuth", "Oxymetazoline" ]

-1

Which of the following finger is having two dorsal interossei muscles:

[ "Index finger", "Little finger", "Middle finger", "Ring finger" ]

1

In achalasia cardia, true is:

[ "Pressure at distal end increased with no peristalsis", "Low pressure at LES with no peristalsis", "Pressure > 50 mmHg with peristalsis", "Pressure at the distal end increased with normal relaxation" ]

-1

Trastuzumab all are true EXCEPT:

[ "Shows better response in combination with paclitaxel", "Used in metastatic breast cancer", "Causes upregulation of HER2/neu", "Do not causes bone marrow toxicity" ]

1

With regard to surgical site infection, what is it called if bacteria are dividing and have invaded wound surface

[ "Contamination", "Colonization", "Tropical infection", "Local infection" ]

1

Concept of lingual orthodontic appliance was introduced by

[ "Atkinson", "Mershon", "Johnson", "Kurz" ]

2

Balanced stone is dental stone:

[ "Which undergoes rapid expansion", "In which, accelerators or retarders have been added according to need", "In which, amount of water of hydration is controlled", "In which, the crystals are all of uniform size" ]

0

Accurate diagnosis of anencephaly in ultrasound is seen at week :

[ "6 weeks of gestation", "8 weeks of gestation", "10 weeks of gestation", "14 weeks of gestation" ]

2

True about Pityriasis rosea is –

[ "Self limiting", "Chronic relapsing", "Life threatening infection", "Caused by dermatophytes" ]

-1

What is the normal net weight gain during pregnancy?

[ "11 Pounds", "24 Pounds", "36 Pounds", "42 Pounds" ]

0

Shotgun does not contain :

[ "Barrel", "Choke bore", "Bullets", "Muzzle" ]

1

OCP failure by rifampicin is due to -

[ "Decreased absorption of OCP", "Increased binding of OCPs by rifampicin and reduced free drug concentration", "Increased metabolism of drug", "Increased chances of ovulation due to rifampicin" ]

1

Propranolol is useful in the treatment of all of the following EXCEPT:

[ "Angina", "Partial atrioventricular block", "Idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic cardiomyopathy", "Familial tremor" ]

0

Which of the following is used to represent continuous (quantitative) data -

[ "Bar diagram", "Pie chart", "Histogram", "Map diagram" ]

1

Retraining approach in a pediatric patient, all are true, Except:

[ "Discrimination", "Avoidance", "De-emphasis and substitution", "Distraction" ]

-1

Granulomatous reactions caused by ova or products of schistosomes at places of oviposition would result in clinical manifestations which includes all except:-

[ "Bladder wall hyperplasia", "Poal hypeension", "Cardiac abnormalities", "Splenomegaly" ]

1

The function of vitamin A is/are related to which of the following?

[ "Retinol", "Retinal", "Retinoic acids", "All of the above" ]

2

False about actinomycetes.

[ "Non-acid fast", "M/C site is cervico facial", "Obligate anaerobe", "Pencillin is used in treatment for 6 weeks" ]

2

A 32 year old carpenter presented to you with history of recurrent attacks of chest pain . You prescribe him sublingual nitroglycerin and advise him to take it at the time of pain. The patient revisits the hospital again after 2weeks and tells that the intensity of chest pain has increased on taking nitroglycerin. The patient is most likely suffering from

[ "Aortic regurgitation", "Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy", "Aortic dissection", "Aortic aneurysm" ]

0

Erythropoietin production is inhibited by -

[ "Estrogen", "Progesterone", "Thyroxine", "Testosterone" ]

-1

Equatorial diameter of the lens is

[ "7mm", "8mm", "9mm", "10mm" ]

1

The persistent suppression of bacterial growth that may occur after limited exposure to some antimicrobial drug is called :

[ "Time dependent killing", "Post antibiotic effect", "Concentration dependent killing", "Sequential blockade" ]

0

A 7 years old girl with falling grades and complaints by teacher that she is inattentive in class to her parents and has bad school performance. On hyperventilation her symptoms increased and showed the following EEG findings. Diagnosis is (graph is given):

[ "Myoclonic epilepsy", "Myoclonus", "Absence seizure", "Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy" ]

1

Anesthesia of choice in child with cyanotic hea disease?

[ "Propofol", "Ketamine", "Thiopentone", "Sevoflurane" ]

0

Hippocampal formation includes all, except?

[ "Dentate gyrus", "Subiculum complex", "Amygdaloid nucleus", "Entorhinal cortex" ]

1

Which is the commonest childhood tumor –

[ "ALL", "CLL", "AML", "CML" ]

-1

Residual volume is the volume of air in lung after-

[ "Maximal inspiration", "Maximal expiration", "Normal inspiration", "Normal expiration" ]

0

Color of kit 3 for STD under AIDS control programme?

[ "Red", "Blue", "White", "Green" ]

1

Average weight of thyroid gland where diet is rich in Iodine is -

[ "10-12gm", "14-16gm", "18-20gm", "28-30gm" ]

1

All the following metabolic may cause chronic or recurrent abdominal pain, except -

[ "Acute intermittent prophyria", "Addison's disease", "Hypercaleemia", "Hyperkalemia" ]

2

What is cognizable offence ?

[ "Offence that can be forgiven", "Offence in which person can be arrested but with a warrant", "Offence in which a person can be arrested even without a warrant", "Offence in which bail cannot be granted" ]

1

The lung pathology occurring in persons working in cotton- wool industries is

[ "Asthma like features", "Hypersensitivity pnemonitis", "Lung Ca", "Chronic bronchitis" ]

-1

Pendred&;s Syndrome is due to defect in:

[ "Chromosome 7p", "Chromosome 7q", "Chromosome 8p", "Chromosome 8q" ]

0

Apgar scores were 3, and 6 at 1 and 5 minutes. At 10 Apgar scores were 3, and 6 at 1 and 5 minutes. At 10 minutes child shows features of breathlessness,on CXR-mediastinal shift was there, possible causes – a) Bilateral choanal atresiab) Pneumothoraxc) Congenital diaphragmatic herniad) Hyaline membrane disease

[ "a", "bc", "ac", "ad" ]

0