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1609.00022
Supernova progenitors, their variability and the Type IIP Supernova ASASSN-16fq in M66
We identify a pre-explosion counterpart to the nearby Type IIP supernova ASASSN-16fq (SN 2016cok) in archival Hubble Space Telescope data. The source appears to be a blend of several stars that prevents obtaining accurate photometry. However, with reasonable assumptions about the stellar temperature and extinction, the progenitor almost certainly had an initial mass M<SUB>*</SUB> ≲ 17 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, and was most likely in the mass range of M<SUB>*</SUB> = 8-12 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. Observations once ASASSN-16fq has faded will have no difficulty accurately determining the properties of the progenitor. In 8 yr of Large Binocular Telescope (LBT) data, no significant progenitor variability is detected to rms limits of roughly 0.03 mag. Of the six nearby supernova (SN) with constraints on the low-level variability, SN 1987A, SN 1993J, SN 2008cn, SN 2011dh, SN 2013ej and ASASSN-16fq, only the slowly fading progenitor of SN 2011dh showed clear evidence of variability. Excluding SN 1987A, the 90 per cent confidence limit implied by these sources on the number of outbursts over the last decade before the SN that last longer than 0.1 yr (full width at half-maximum) and are brighter than M<SUB>R</SUB> &lt; -8 mag is approximately N<SUB>out</SUB> ≲ 3. Our continuing LBT monitoring programme will steadily improve constraints on pre-SN progenitor variability at amplitudes far lower than achievable by SN surveys.
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3.065494
4.743056
2016-09-01
47
2017MNRAS.467.3347K
[ "SN 2011dh", "SN 1987A", "SN surveys", "SN 2008cn", "SN 2013ej", "SN 1993J", "SN", "pre-SN progenitor variability", "-8 mag", "variability", "rms limits", "archival Hubble Space Telescope data", "≲ 17 M<SUB>⊙</SUB", "out</SUB", "accurate photometry", "an initial mass M<SUB>*</SUB", "Hubble Space Telescope", "M<SUB>R</SUB", "no significant progenitor variability", "the mass range" ]
[ "stars: massive", "supernovae: general", "supernovae: individual: SN 2016cok", "galaxies: individual: M 66", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
8
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx291", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00022" ]
[ "Kochanek, C. S.", "Fraser, M.", "Adams, S. M.", "Sukhbold, T.", "Prieto, J. L.", "Müller, T.", "Bock, G.", "Brown, J. S.", "Dong, Subo", "Holoien, T. W. -S.", "Khan, R.", "Shappee, B. J.", "Stanek, K. Z." ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Center for Cosmology and AstroParticle Physics, The Ohio State University, 191 W. Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Cahill Center for Astrophysics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Center for Cosmology and AstroParticle Physics, The Ohio State University, 191 W. Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Núcleo de Astronomía de la Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Diego Portales, Av. Ejército 441, Santiago, Chile; Millennium Institute of Astrophysics, Santiago 7591245, Chile", "Millennium Institute of Astrophysics, Santiago 7591245, Chile; Instituto de Astrofísica, Pontifica Universidad Católica de Chile, Av. Vicuña Mackenna 4860, 782-0436 Macul, Santiago, Chile", "Runaway Bay Observatory, 1 Lee Road, Runaway Bay, Queensland 4216, Australia", "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University, Yi He Yuan Road 5, Hai Dian District, Beijing 100871, China", "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Box 351580, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA", "Carnegie Observatories, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA", "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Center for Cosmology and AstroParticle Physics, The Ohio State University, 191 W. Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA" ]
[ "2017ApJ...851..138D", "2017IAUS..329...32F", "2017MNRAS.468.4968A", "2017MNRAS.469.1445A", "2017MNRAS.470.1642F", "2017MNRAS.471.3283K", "2017MNRAS.472.3115J", "2017RSPTA.37560277V", "2018ApJ...859...73S", "2018MNRAS.480.1696J", "2018MNRAS.481.2536K", "2019A&A...629A...3S", "2019ApJ...871...64A", "2019ApJ...877...92O", "2019ApJ...886...40J", "2019MNRAS.483.3762K", "2019MNRAS.490.2799D", "2020ApJ...891...15G", "2020ApJ...891L..32M", "2020ApJ...895...31B", "2020ApJ...900...99L", "2020JCAP...05..049L", "2020MNRAS.492.2578S", "2020MNRAS.493..468D", "2020MNRAS.499.2803P", "2021A&A...645L...7O", "2021ApJ...906....3W", "2021MNRAS.508..516N", "2022ApJ...924...15J", "2022ApJ...924...55G", "2022ApJ...936..114M", "2022MNRAS.515.3597L", "2022MNRAS.517.1483D", "2023ApJ...949...75V", "2023ApJ...952L..30J", "2023ApJ...955L...8H", "2023MNRAS.520.3510K", "2023MNRAS.523.1474R", "2023arXiv230403791H", "2023arXiv230813101P", "2024ApJ...964L..27S", "2024ApJ...965...85A", "2024MNRAS.527.5366N", "2024MNRAS.528.3092L", "2024arXiv240302382J", "2024arXiv240401776F", "2024arXiv240500113T" ]
[ "1989ARA&A..27..629A", "1992A&AS...96..269S", "1994PASP..106.1025H", "1995AJ....110..308C", "1997ARA&A..35..309F", "1997MNRAS.287..799I", "1998ApJ...503..325A", "1999astro.ph.10475I", "2000ApJ...544.1016H", "2000PASP..112.1383D", "2000PASP..112.1532V", "2001MNRAS.327..403E", "2003A&A...411..361K", "2003AJ....125.1559P", "2003IAUS..210P.A20C", "2003PASP..115.1289V", "2004JAVSO..32...89P", "2004Sci...303..499S", "2006A&A...460..339J", "2006ApJ...641.1060L", "2007AJ....134..973I", "2007ApJ...671L..17S", "2007Natur.447..829P", "2007PhR...442..269W", "2008A&A...482..349G", "2008ApJ...684.1336K", "2009ARA&A..47...63S", "2009ApJ...706.1174E", "2009ApJS..183...67D", "2009MNRAS.395.1409S", "2010AJ....139.1451S", "2010ApJ...715.1094K", "2010PhRvD..81h3001L", "2011ApJ...732...32F", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2011ApJ...738..154H", "2011ApJ...739L..37M", "2011ApJ...741L..28V", "2011ApJ...742....6E", "2011ApJ...743...73K", "2011MNRAS.415..773S", "2012ApJ...744...10K", "2012ApJ...747...23S", "2012ApJ...757...69U", "2012ApJ...758..142K", "2012ApJ...759...20K", "2012ApJ...759L..13F", "2012ApJS..203...21A", "2012MNRAS.419.2054W", "2012MNRAS.423L..92Q", "2012MNRAS.427..127B", "2012Sci...337..444S", "2012Sci...337..927G", "2013A&A...558A.131G", "2013ApJ...762...74B", "2013ApJ...762..126O", "2013ApJ...767....1P", "2013ApJ...769...99B", "2013ApJ...775L...7C", "2013ApJ...779L...8F", "2013MNRAS.430.1801M", "2013MNRAS.436..774E", "2014ARA&A..52..487S", "2014ApJ...780...21M", "2014ApJ...780...96S", "2014ApJ...783...10S", "2014ApJ...785...28K", "2014ApJ...785...82S", "2014ApJ...788...48S", "2014ApJ...789..104O", "2014ApJ...795..170J", "2014MNRAS.439.3694J", "2014MNRAS.439L..56F", "2015A&A...577A..48W", "2015A&A...580A.131T", "2015ApJ...799....5C", "2015ApJ...799..187K", "2015ApJ...799..190C", "2015ApJ...799..215P", "2015ApJ...800...10D", "2015ApJ...801...90P", "2015ApJ...810...34W", "2015ApJ...811..117S", "2015ApJ...815L..18K", "2015MNRAS.446.1213K", "2015MNRAS.447.3207M", "2015MNRAS.450..246B", "2015MNRAS.450.3289G", "2015MNRAS.452.2195A", "2015MNRAS.453.2885R", "2015PASA...32...16S", "2016AJ....151..134W", "2016ATel.9091....1B", "2016ATel.9093....1Z", "2016ApJ...818..124E", "2016ApJ...821...38S", "2016ApJ...824....6O", "2016ApJ...824L..10W", "2016ApJ...825L..22F", "2016ApJ...833..231T", "2016MNRAS.460.1645A", "2016Natur.534..512B", "2016PASA...33...48M", "2016PhRvL.116f1102A", "2017MNRAS.468.4968A", "2017MNRAS.469.1445A" ]
12410049
1609.00487
New distances for a selected set of visual binaries with inconsistent dynamical masses
We have selected a set of 17 visual binaries that demonstrate great inconsistency between the systemic mass obtained through Kepler's Third Law as compared to that calculated through standard mass-luminosity and mass-spectrum relationships. A careful inspection of orbital data and parallaxes showed that the current orbits of nine binaries (WDS 00155-1608, WDS 00174+0853, WDS 05017+2050, WDS 06410+0954, WDS 16212-2536, WDS 17336-3706, WDS 19217-1557, WDS 20312+1116, and WDS 21118+5959) do not need to be improved, instead we recommend different parallax (distance) value for them. On the other hand, we considered that eight orbits (WDS 02366+1227, WDS 02434-6643, WDS 03244-1539, WDS 08507+1800, WDS 09128-6055, WDS 11532-1540, WDS 17375+2419, and WDS 22408-0333) had to be improved. Due to various reasons mentioned in this paper, their distances should most likely be corrected unless better orbital solutions and/or more precise parallaxes are reported. To obtain consistent mass values, the use of the dynamical parallax is still recommended for 5 out of the 8 improved orbits. For WDS 02434-6643, WDS 09128-6055, and WDS 11532-1540, the improvement itself yields reasonable mass sums while maintaining π_{Hip} within a 1-2σ margin. New distance estimates for 16 stars (mainly based on the obtained dynamical parallaxes) and individual comments for all objects are presented and discussed.
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7.185846
11.859052
2016-09-01
4
2016Ap&SS.361..105T
[ "WDS", "parallaxes", "consistent mass values", "reasonable mass sums", "better orbital solutions", "the obtained dynamical parallaxes", "New distance estimates", "individual comments", "orbital data", "the dynamical parallax", "great inconsistency", "different parallax (distance) value", "more precise parallaxes", "standard mass-luminosity and mass-spectrum relationships", "the current orbits", "Kepler", "the systemic mass", "Keplers Third Law", "the 8 improved orbits", "WDS 00155-1608" ]
[ "Stars: binaries—distances", "Stars: visual binaries—masses", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1007/s10509-016-2693-4", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00487" ]
[ "Tamazian, V. S.", "Malkov, O. Y.", "Docobo, J. A.", "Chulkov, D. A.", "Campo, P. P." ]
[ "Observatorio Astronómico Ramón María Aller, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain", "Institute of Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia", "Observatorio Astronómico Ramón María Aller, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain", "Institute of Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia", "Observatorio Astronómico Ramón María Aller, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain" ]
[ "2016AJ....152..216G", "2016MNRAS.459.1580D", "2017ASPC..510..360M", "2019MmSAI..90..420M" ]
[ "1946AnAp....9...13B", "1976AJ.....81..245E", "1978AJ.....83..393S", "1978GAM....15.....H", "1978SvAL....4...52S", "1986A&A...168..161H", "1987JRASC..81....3G", "1988SvAL...14..393B", "1991MNRAS.251..293K", "1993AJ....106..773H", "1994ARA&A..32..465M", "1996AJ....111..412H", "1997A&A...320...79M", "1997AJ....114..808M", "1997ApJ...475L..49G", "1998AJ....116.1440H", "1999A&A...341..121S", "1999ApJ...512..864H", "2000IAUDS.141....1H", "2001AJ....122.3466M", "2005A&A...442..635B", "2005oasp.book.....G", "2006AJ....132..994D", "2006MNRAS.370..884T", "2006PASP..118..814T", "2007A&A...474..653V", "2007MNRAS.380.1276N", "2007MNRAS.382.1073M", "2010A&ARv..18...67T", "2010NewA...15..302C", "2011A&A...532A.148B", "2011MNRAS.410..190T", "2012A&A...546A..69M", "2014MNRAS.442..616T", "2014MNRAS.444L...6F", "2015AJ....150...50T" ]
4330402
1609.01162
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): detection of low-surface-brightness galaxies from SDSS data
We report on a search for new low-surface-brightness galaxies (LSBGs) using Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data within the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) equatorial fields. The search method consisted of masking objects detected with SDSS PHOTO, combining gri images weighted to maximize the expected signal-to-noise ratio, and smoothing the images. The processed images were then run through a detection algorithm that finds all pixels above a set threshold and groups them based on their proximity to one another. The list of detections was cleaned of contaminants such as diffraction spikes and the faint wings of masked objects. From these, selecting potentially the brightest in terms of total flux, a list of 343 LSBGs was produced having been confirmed using VISTA Kilo-degree Infrared Galaxy Survey (VIKING) imaging. The photometry of this sample was refined using the deeper VIKING Z band as the aperture-defining band. Measuring their g - I and J - K colours shows that most are consistent with being at redshifts less than 0.2. The photometry is carried out using an AUTO aperture for each detection giving surface brightnesses of μ<SUB>r</SUB> ≳ 25 mag arcsec<SUP>-2</SUP> and magnitudes of r &gt; 19.8 mag. None of these galaxies are bright enough to be within the GAMA main survey limit but could be part of future deeper surveys to measure the low-mass end of the galaxy stellar mass function.
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12.066234
5.675674
2016-09-01
23
2016MNRAS.463.2746W
[ "gri images", "the deeper VIKING Z band", "magnitudes", "SDSS PHOTO", "gt", "future deeper surveys", "masked objects", "masking objects", "r", "Sloan Digital Sky Survey", "SDSS", "surface brightnesses", "Mass Assembly", "detections", "noise", "diffraction spikes", "VIKING", "GAMA", "the galaxy stellar mass function", "groups" ]
[ "techniques: image processing", "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: photometry", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2185", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01162" ]
[ "Williams, Richard P.", "Baldry, I. K.", "Kelvin, L. S.", "James, P. A.", "Driver, S. P.", "Prescott, M.", "Brough, S.", "Brown, M. J. I.", "Davies, L. J. M.", "Holwerda, B. W.", "Liske, J.", "Norberg, P.", "Moffett, A. J.", "Wright, A. H." ]
[ "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; Scottish Universities' Physics Alliance (SUPA), School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9SS, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X17, Bellville 7535, South Africa", "Australian Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 915, North Ryde, NSW 1670, Australia", "School of Physics, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "University of Leiden, Sterrenwacht Leiden, Niels Bohrweg 2, NL-2333 CA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "CEA, Department of Physics, ICC, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia" ]
[ "2017A&A...607A..79V", "2017MNRAS.470..283W", "2017PhDT........11N", "2018MNRAS.476.4488H", "2018MNRAS.477.4116K", "2019MNRAS.483.1754D", "2019MNRAS.485..382C", "2019MNRAS.485..796M", "2019MNRAS.488.2143P", "2019MNRAS.488.3143B", "2020ApJS..248...33H", "2020arXiv200503520D", "2021MNRAS.500.4937M", "2021MNRAS.502..398C", "2021Univ....7..344S", "2023A&A...676A..41J", "2023ApJ...948...96C", "2023ApJ...951..137K", "2023MNRAS.520.2484K", "2023MNRAS.526.2403M", "2023PhRvD.108h3530H", "2024Univ...10..220L", "2024arXiv240306178L" ]
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12593953
1609.03956
Some observational tests of a minimal galaxy formation model
Dark matter simulations can serve as a basis for creating galaxy histories via the galaxy-dark matter connection. Here, one such model by Becker is implemented with several variations on three different dark matter simulations. Stellar mass and star formation rates are assigned to all simulation subhaloes at all times, using subhalo mass gain to determine stellar mass gain. The observational properties of the resulting galaxy distributions are compared to each other and observations for a range of redshifts from 0 to 2. Although many of the galaxy distributions seem reasonable, there are noticeable differences as simulations, subhalo mass gain definitions or subhalo mass definitions are altered, suggesting that the model should change as these properties are varied. Agreement with observations may improve by including redshift dependence in the added-by-hand random contribution to star formation rate. There appears to be an excess of faint quiescent galaxies as well (perhaps due in part to differing definitions of quiescence). The ensemble of galaxy formation histories for these models tend to have more scatter around their average histories (for a fixed final stellar mass) than the two more predictive and elaborate semi-analytic models of Guo et al. and Henriques et al., and require more basis fluctuations (using principal component analysis) to capture 90 per cent of the scatter around their average histories. The codes to plot model predictions (in some cases alongside observational data) are publicly available to test other mock catalogues at https://github.com/jdcphysics/validation/. Information on how to use these codes is in Appendix A.
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11.667091
6.376576
2016-09-01
15
2017MNRAS.466.2718C
[ "subhalo mass gain definitions", "stellar mass gain", "galaxy formation histories", "subhalo mass gain", "galaxy histories", "subhalo mass definitions", "Dark matter simulations", "star formation rate", "Guo et al.", "more basis fluctuations", "Guo et al", "Henriques et al", "more scatter", "differing definitions", "simulations", "al.", "Stellar mass and star formation rates", "faint quiescent galaxies", "principal component analysis", "other mock catalogues" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: haloes", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw3202", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.03956" ]
[ "Cohn, J. D." ]
[ "Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Theoretical Astrophysics Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA" ]
[ "2017MNRAS.471...12B", "2017arXiv171009902S", "2018ARA&A..56..435W", "2018ApJ...860...30Y", "2018ApJ...868...92T", "2018MNRAS.477.1822M", "2019A&A...622A.104S", "2019ApJ...884...76B", "2019ApJS..245...26K", "2019MNRAS.488.3143B", "2019arXiv191001644H", "2020ApJ...899..137Z", "2020MNRAS.499.5702B", "2021MNRAS.501.1253O", "2022MNRAS.509.3285O" ]
[ "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1984Natur.311..517B", "1985ApJ...292..371D", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2000ApJ...539..718C", "2000MNRAS.318..203S", "2000MNRAS.318.1144P", "2001A&A...367...27W", "2002ApJS..143..241W", "2002PhR...372....1C", "2003MNRAS.339.1057Y", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006ApJ...649....1D", "2006MNRAS.371.1173V", "2006RPPh...69.3101B", "2006astro.ph..8019L", "2007AJ....133..734B", "2007MNRAS.377.1419W", "2008ApJ...675..234P", "2009ApJ...696..620C", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009ApJ...700..221K", "2009ApJ...701.1765M", "2009MNRAS.398.1742H", "2010ApJ...708...58C", "2010ApJ...712..833C", "2010ApJ...718.1001B", "2010ApJ...725.1277M", "2010MNRAS.402.1536S", "2010MNRAS.403.1072W", "2010MNRAS.408.1818W", "2010PhR...495...33B", "2010gfe..book.....M", "2011A&A...533A...5C", "2011ApJ...728..102W", "2011ApJ...731..113M", "2011ApJ...740..102K", "2011MNRAS.417..900D", "2011MNRAS.417..950H", "2012A&A...538A..33S", "2012ARA&A..50..353K", "2012ApJ...757..102W", "2012MNRAS.421.3579N", "2012MNRAS.426..531S", "2012PASP..124..606M", "2013ApJ...762..109B", "2013ApJ...762L..15P", "2013ApJ...762L..31B", "2013ApJ...763...18B", "2013ApJ...767...50M", "2013ApJ...768L..37T", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...772..119L", "2013ApJ...777...18M", "2013MNRAS.428.1351G", "2013MNRAS.428.3121M", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2013MNRAS.435.2445M", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...783...85T", "2014ApJ...793...12B", "2014ApJS..214...15S", "2014MNRAS.439.1294L", "2015A&A...581A..54T", "2015MNRAS.446.3253C", "2015MNRAS.450.1604L", "2015MNRAS.451.2663H", "2015MNRAS.453..311S", "2015arXiv150703605B", "2016A&A...590A.102M", "2016ApJ...830...51S", "2016ApJ...832...79P", "2016MNRAS.457.4340K", "2016MNRAS.460.2552H", "2016MNRAS.461.2135H", "2016MNRAS.462..893R" ]
12464977
1609.01738
Decoherence can relax cosmic acceleration
In this work we investigate the semi-classical backreaction for a quantised conformal scalar field and classical vacuum energy. In contrast to the usual approximation of a closed system, our analysis includes an environmental sector such that a quantum-to-classical transition can take place. We show that when the system decoheres into a mixed state with particle number as the classical observable de Sitter space is destabilized, which is observable as a gradually decreasing Hubble rate. In particular we show that at late times this mechanism can drive the curvature of the Universe to zero and has an interpretation as the decay of the vacuum energy demonstrating that quantum effects can be relevant for the fate of the Universe.
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10.669651
-0.120207
2016-09-01
17
2016JCAP...11..026M
[ "classical vacuum energy", "quantum effects", "Universe", "quantum", "place", "the vacuum energy", "particle number", "Hubble", "the semi-classical backreaction", "the classical observable de Sitter space", "a quantised conformal scalar field", "the Universe", "late times", "a gradually decreasing Hubble rate", "the decay", "a quantum-to-classical transition", "the fate", "an interpretation", "an environmental sector", "a closed system" ]
[ "High Energy Physics - Theory", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology" ]
7
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2016/11/026", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01738" ]
[ "Markkanen, Tommi" ]
[ "Department of Physics, King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, U.K." ]
[ "2017EPJC...77..705L", "2017JCAP...05..009M", "2017JCAP...06..006K", "2017JCAP...08..025L", "2017JCAP...09..022M", "2017PhyS...92i3003C", "2018EPJC...78...97M", "2018EPJC...78..347F", "2018PhRvD..97b5017B", "2018PhRvD..97f5016A", "2019JCAP...01..003M", "2019arXiv190503543S", "2020JCAP...11..007S", "2021CQGra..38r5005G", "2021JCAP...10..042G", "2021JHEP...10..157B", "2024PhyS...99e2501T" ]
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12464591
1609.00328
A comment on power-law inflation with a dark radiation component
Tram et al. 2016 recently pointed out in [1] that power-law inflation in presence of a dark radiation component may relieve the 3.3 σ tension which exists within standard ΛCDM between the determination of the local value of the Hubble constant by Riess et al. (2016) [2] and the value derived from CMB anisotropy data [3] by the Planck collaboration. In this comment, we simply point out that this interesting proposal does not help in solving the σ<SUB>8</SUB> tension between the Planck data and, e.g., the weak lensing measurements. Moreover, when the latest constraints on the reionization optical depth obtained from Planck HFI data [4] are included in the analysis, the H<SUB>0</SUB> tension reappears and this scenario looses appeal.
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11.369869
0.69451
2016-09-01
26
2016JCAP...10..011D
[ "Riess et al", "Planck HFI data", "CMB anisotropy data", "standard ΛCDM", "appeal", "al", "presence", "Hubble", "the weak lensing measurements", ".", "Riess", "a dark radiation component", "the Planck data", "the local value", "the Planck collaboration", "the H<SUB>0</SUB> tension reappears", "the Hubble constant", "CMB", "the 3.3 σ tension", "that power-law inflation" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "High Energy Physics - Phenomenology", "High Energy Physics - Theory" ]
4
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2016/10/011", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00328" ]
[ "Di Valentino, Eleonora", "Bouchet, François R." ]
[ "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (UMR7095: CNRS &amp; UPMC-Sorbonne Universities), F-75014, Paris, France ; Sorbonne Universités, Institut Lagrange de Paris (ILP), F-75014, Paris, France;", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (UMR7095: CNRS &amp; UPMC-Sorbonne Universities), F-75014, Paris, France" ]
[ "2017EPJC...77..590B", "2017EPJC...77..882G", "2017JCAP...01..046T", "2017JCAP...03..002D", "2017JCAP...03..020D", "2017PhLB..768...12K", "2017PhLB..772..415H", "2017PhLB..773..513K", "2017PhRvD..95j3522Y", "2017PhRvD..96l3503V", "2018ChPhC..42i5103G", "2018PhRvD..97b3532C", "2018PhRvD..97d3513D", "2018PhRvD..98h3531B", "2019JCAP...02..054G", "2019SCPMA..6230411G", "2019Symm...11..520D", "2019arXiv190708010V", "2021ApJ...910...43S", "2021CQGra..38o3001D", "2021OJAp....4E...1A", "2022JHEAp..34...49A", "2022NewAR..9501659P", "2022PhRvD.105f3527T", "2023PhRvD.108f3030G", "2023Symm...15.1701O" ]
[ "1985PhRvD..32.1316L", "2002PhRvD..66j3511L", "2011ApJ...730..119R", "2012MNRAS.427..146H", "2013MNRAS.433.2545E", "2013PhRvD..87j3529L", "2013PhRvD..88b3531S", "2013PhRvD..88h3505P", "2013PhRvL.110x1305M", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014JCAP...10..028O", "2014PDU.....5...75M", "2014PhRvD..89j3531C", "2014PhRvL.112v1301B", "2014PhRvL.113x1302H", "2015PhRvL.114j1301B", "2016A&A...594A..11P", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...594A..15P", "2016A&A...596A.107P", "2016ApJ...826...56R", "2016EPJC...76..506H", "2016JCAP...02..001O", "2016JCAP...10..019B", "2016PhLB..752..182D", "2016PhLB..761..242D", "2016PhLB..762..462K", "2016PhRvD..93b3529I", "2016PhRvD..93h3527D", "2017JCAP...01..046T", "2017MNRAS.465.1454H" ]
12473272
1609.02607
[Fe II] jets from intermediate-mass protostars in Carina
We present new HST/WFC3-IR narrow-band [Fe II] images of protostellar jets in the Carina Nebula. Combined with five previously published sources, we have a sample of 18 jets and two Herbig-Haro (HH) objects. All of the jets we targeted with Wide-Field Camera 3 (WFC3) show bright infrared [Fe II] emission, and a few Hα candidate jets are confirmed as collimated outflows based on the morphology of their [Fe II] emission. Continuum-subtracted images clearly separate jet emission from the adjacent ionization front, providing a better tracer of the collimated jet than Hα and allowing us to connect these jets with their embedded driving sources. The [Fe II] 1.64 μm/Hα flux ratio measured in the jets is ≳5 times larger than in the adjacent ionization fronts. The low-ionization jet core requires high densities to shield Fe<SUP>+</SUP> against further ionization by the FUV radiation from O-type stars in the H II region. High jet densities imply high mass-loss rates, consistent with the intermediate-mass driving sources we identify for 13 jets. The remaining jets emerge from opaque globules that obscure emission from the protostar. In many respects, the HH jets in Carina look like a scaled-up version of the jets driven by low-mass protostars. Altogether, these observations suggest that [Fe II] emission is a reliable tracer of dense, irradiated jets driven by intermediate-mass protostars. We argue that highly collimated outflows are common to more massive protostars, and that they suggest the outflow physics inferred for low-mass stars formation scales up to at least ∼8 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>.
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10.514269
11.373319
2016-09-01
18
2016MNRAS.463.4344R
[ "jet emission", "High jet densities", "protostellar jets", "Fe II", "collimated outflows", "a few Hα candidate jets", "dense, irradiated jets", "further ionization", "the collimated jet", "the HH jets", "The remaining jets", "high densities", "Fe", "low-mass protostars", "intermediate-mass protostars", "low-mass stars formation", "The low-ionization jet core", "Hα", "13 jets", "18 jets" ]
[ "stars: formation", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2296", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02607" ]
[ "Reiter, Megan", "Smith, Nathan", "Bally, John" ]
[ "University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, University of Colorado, 389 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA" ]
[ "2017A&A...602A..61H", "2017MNRAS.467.4441R", "2017MNRAS.470.4671R", "2018ApJ...854..144W", "2020AJ....160...78R", "2020ApJ...888..103S", "2020MNRAS.491..178K", "2020MNRAS.496..394R", "2021ApJ...918...75E", "2021MNRAS.500.1721M", "2022MNRAS.517.5382R", "2023A&A...673A.166K", "2023ApJ...942...76M", "2023ApJ...958..193C", "2023MNRAS.525.4129H", "2023MNRAS.526..717R", "2024MNRAS.527.3220R", "2024MNRAS.528.4657K" ]
[ "1950ApJ...111...11H", "1951ApJ...113..697H", "1952ApJ...115..572H", "1953ApJ...117...73H", "1973A&A....24..337S", "1987MNRAS.227..943S", "1988A&A...193..327N", "1991ApJ...376..214B", "1994ApJ...436..125H", "1995A&A...299..857B", "1996A&AS..116..573Q", "1996ARA&A..34..207H", "1996ApJ...473..437B", "1997AJ....114.2700R", "1998ApJ...492..650B", "1998ApJ...492L.157M", "1998ApJ...499..799L", "1998ApJ...501..841K", "1998Natur.396..343R", "1999A&A...342..717B", "1999AJ....117.1490P", "1999ApJ...510L..41J", "1999ApJ...516..900J", "1999ApJ...519..236S", "2000AJ....119.2919B", "2000prpl.conf..867R", "2001ApJ...546..299B", "2001ApJ...554..132A", "2002MNRAS.331....7S", "2003ApJ...584..882S", "2003ApJ...587L.105S", "2003IAUS..221P.274T", "2003PASP..115..965E", "2004A&A...425..457R", "2004AJ....127.2793S", "2004AJ....128.1294C", "2004ApJ...617..406M", "2004ApJ...617.1204J", "2005AJ....129.2281B", "2005MNRAS.359.1049V", "2006A&A...453..785F", "2006AJ....131..473B", "2006ApJ...638.1045S", "2006ApJ...647L.159Y", "2006MNRAS.367..763S", "2007ApJ...663.1149H", "2007MNRAS.376.1145W", "2007prpl.conf..245A", "2007prpl.conf..479B", "2008A&A...481...93B", "2008ApJ...684.1240E", "2009A&A...507..861J", "2009ApJS..181..321E", "2009ApJS..184..366B", "2010ApJ...711L.104D", "2010MNRAS.405.1153S", "2010Natur.466..339K", "2010RMxAA..46..179R", "2011A&A...530A..40P", "2011ApJS..194....2B", "2011ApJS..194...14P", "2012A&A...540A..81O", "2012A&A...543A..59M", "2012ApJ...752L..29C", "2012ApJ...753...51G", "2012ApJ...761L..21S", "2013A&A...551A...5E", "2013ApJ...763L...9H", "2013ApJ...764..141B", "2013ApJ...765...11J", "2013ApJ...770...15B", "2013ApJ...777...45S", "2013MNRAS.429.1001A", "2013MNRAS.433.2226R", "2014ApJ...795...61B", "2014MNRAS.445.3939R", "2014prpl.conf..387A", "2015AJ....149..101H", "2015ApJ...798...33G", "2015ApJ...808...68H", "2015ApJ...808..174B", "2015ApJ...813L..19J", "2015MNRAS.448.3429R", "2015MNRAS.449L.118H", "2015MNRAS.450..564R" ]
1871431
1609.05211
SPT-GMOS: A Gemini/GMOS-South Spectroscopic Survey of Galaxy Clusters in the SPT-SZ Survey
We present the results of SPT-GMOS, a spectroscopic survey with the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph (GMOS) on Gemini South. The targets of SPT-GMOS are galaxy clusters identified in the SPT-SZ survey, a millimeter-wave survey of 2500 deg<SUP>2</SUP> of the southern sky using the South Pole Telescope (SPT). Multi-object spectroscopic observations of 62 SPT-selected galaxy clusters were performed between 2011 January and 2015 December, yielding spectra with radial velocity measurements for 2595 sources. We identify 2243 of these sources as galaxies, and 352 as stars. Of the galaxies, we identify 1579 as members of SPT-SZ galaxy clusters. The primary goal of these observations was to obtain spectra of cluster member galaxies to estimate cluster redshifts and velocity dispersions. We describe the full spectroscopic data set and resulting data products, including galaxy redshifts, cluster redshifts, and velocity dispersions, and measurements of several well-known spectral indices for each galaxy: the equivalent width, W, of [O II] λλ3727, 3729 and H-δ, and the 4000 Å break strength, D4000. We use the spectral indices to classify galaxies by spectral type (i.e., passive, post-starburst, star-forming), and we match the spectra against photometric catalogs to characterize spectroscopically observed cluster members as a function of brightness (relative to m<SUP>⋆</SUP>). Finally, we report several new measurements of redshifts for ten bright, strongly lensed background galaxies in the cores of eight galaxy clusters. Combining the SPT-GMOS data set with previous spectroscopic follow-up of SPT-SZ galaxy clusters results in spectroscopic measurements for &gt;100 clusters, or ∼20% of the full SPT-SZ sample.
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13.175283
4.288593
2016-09-01
43
2016ApJS..227....3B
[ "cluster member galaxies", "cluster redshifts", "galaxy redshifts", "gt;100 clusters", "galaxies", "galaxy clusters", "SPT-SZ galaxy clusters results", "SPT-SZ galaxy clusters", "SPT", "radial velocity measurements", "spectroscopic measurements", "velocity dispersions", "several new measurements", "eight galaxy clusters", "measurements", "62 SPT-selected galaxy clusters", "redshifts", "Gemini South", "Multi-object spectroscopic observations", "spectroscopically observed cluster members" ]
[ "catalogs", "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: distances and redshifts", "techniques: spectroscopic", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
12
[ "10.3847/0067-0049/227/1/3", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.05211" ]
[ "Bayliss, M. B.", "Ruel, J.", "Stubbs, C. W.", "Allen, S. W.", "Applegate, D. E.", "Ashby, M. L. N.", "Bautz, M.", "Benson, B. A.", "Bleem, L. E.", "Bocquet, S.", "Brodwin, M.", "Capasso, R.", "Carlstrom, J. E.", "Chang, C. L.", "Chiu, I.", "Cho, H. -M.", "Clocchiatti, A.", "Crawford, T. M.", "Crites, A. T.", "de Haan, T.", "Desai, S.", "Dietrich, J. P.", "Dobbs, M. A.", "Doucouliagos, A. N.", "Foley, R. J.", "Forman, W. R.", "Garmire, G. P.", "George, E. M.", "Gladders, M. D.", "Gonzalez, A. H.", "Gupta, N.", "Halverson, N. W.", "Hlavacek-Larrondo, J.", "Hoekstra, H.", "Holder, G. P.", "Holzapfel, W. L.", "Hou, Z.", "Hrubes, J. D.", "Huang, N.", "Jones, C.", "Keisler, R.", "Knox, L.", "Lee, A. T.", "Leitch, E. M.", "von der Linden, A.", "Luong-Van, D.", "Mantz, A.", "Marrone, D. P.", "McDonald, M.", "McMahon, J. J.", "Meyer, S. S.", "Mocanu, L. M.", "Mohr, J. J.", "Murray, S. S.", "Padin, S.", "Pryke, C.", "Rapetti, D.", "Reichardt, C. L.", "Rest, A.", "Ruhl, J. E.", "Saliwanchik, B. R.", "Saro, A.", "Sayre, J. T.", "Schaffer, K. K.", "Schrabback, T.", "Shirokoff, E.", "Song, J.", "Spieler, H. G.", "Stalder, B.", "Stanford, S. A.", "Staniszewski, Z.", "Stark, A. A.", "Story, K. T.", "Vanderlinde, K.", "Vieira, J. D.", "Vikhlinin, A.", "Williamson, R.", "Zenteno, A." ]
[ "Department of Physics, Harvard University, 17 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Colby College, 5100 Mayflower Hill Drive, Waterville, ME 04901, USA;", "Department of Physics, Harvard University, 17 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Department of Physics, Harvard University, 17 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, 452 Lomita Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, 2575 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510-0500, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Argonne National Laboratory, Aty 8rgonne, IL 60439, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Argonne National Laboratory, Aty 8rgonne, IL 60439, USA; Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, 5110 Rockhill Road, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Argonne National Laboratory, Aty 8rgonne, IL 60439, USA; Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Argonne National Laboratory, Aty 8rgonne, IL 60439, USA", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "NIST Quantum Devices Group, Boulder, CO 80305, USA", "Departamento de Astronomia y Astrosifica, Pontificia Universidad Catolica, Chile", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 2T8, Canada", "Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, 502285 Telangana, India", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 2T8, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, CIFAR Program in Cosmology and Gravity, Toronto, ON, M5G 1Z8, Canada", "School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Huntingdon Institute for X-ray Astronomy, LLC, Huntingdon, PA, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Department of Astrophysical and Planetary Sciences and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA", "Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Physics, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec H3T 1J4, Canada; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, 452 Lomita Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-4085, USA", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333 CA, Leiden, the Netherlands", "Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 2T8, Canada", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, 452 Lomita Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, 452 Lomita Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA; Dark Cosmology Centre, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen Juliane Maries Vej 30, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark", "University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, 452 Lomita Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstr. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Physics Department, Center for Education and Research in Cosmology and Astrophysics, Case Western Reserve University,Cleveland, OH 44106, USA", "Physics Department, Center for Education and Research in Cosmology and Astrophysics, Case Western Reserve University,Cleveland, OH 44106, USA", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Department of Astrophysical and Planetary Sciences and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Liberal Arts Department, School of the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60603, USA", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 305-348, Korea", "Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA; Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA", "Physics Department, Center for Education and Research in Cosmology and Astrophysics, Case Western Reserve University,Cleveland, OH 44106, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, 452 Lomita Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Dunlap Institute for Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St George Street, Toronto, ON, M5S 3H4, Canada; Department of Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St George Street, Toronto, ON, M5S 3H4, Canada", "Astronomy Department, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Physics, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, 1110 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile" ]
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5446515
1609.04398
Star Formation Quenching Timescale of Central Galaxies in a Hierarchical Universe
Central galaxies make up the majority of the galaxy population, including the majority of the quiescent population at {{ M }}<SUB>* </SUB>&gt; {10}<SUP>10</SUP>{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>. Thus, the mechanism(s) responsible for quenching central galaxies play a crucial role in galaxy evolution as whole. We combine a high-resolution cosmological N-body simulation with observed evolutionary trends of the “star formation main sequence,” quiescent fraction, and stellar mass function at z&lt; 1 to construct a model that statistically tracks the star formation histories and quenching of central galaxies. Comparing this model to the distribution of central galaxy star formation rates in a group catalog of the SDSS Data Release 7, we constrain the timescales over which physical processes cease star formation in central galaxies. Over the stellar mass range {10}<SUP>9.5</SUP>{--}{10}<SUP>11</SUP>{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB> we infer quenching e-folding times that span 1.5-0.5 Gyr with more massive central galaxies quenching faster. For {{ M }}<SUB>* </SUB>={10}<SUP>10.5</SUP>{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>, this implies a total migration time of ∼ 4 {Gyr} from the star formation main sequence to quiescence. Compared to satellites, central galaxies take ∼ 2 {Gyr} longer to quench their star formation, suggesting that different mechanisms are responsible for quenching centrals versus satellites. Finally, the central galaxy quenching timescale we infer provides key constraints for proposed star formation quenching mechanisms. Our timescale is generally consistent with gas depletion timescales predicted by quenching through strangulation. However, the exact physical mechanism(s) responsible for this remain unclear.
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11.98495
6.490076
2016-09-01
40
2017ApJ...841....6H
[ "central galaxy star formation rates", "Central galaxies", "central galaxies", "proposed star formation quenching mechanisms", "more massive central galaxies", "galaxy evolution", "the central galaxy quenching timescale", "the star formation main sequence", "the star formation histories", "gas depletion timescales", "quiescent fraction", "their star formation", "stellar mass function", "different mechanisms", "folding times", "quenching", "the “star formation main sequence", "observed evolutionary trends", "the galaxy population", "Gyr" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: groups: general", "galaxies: halos", "galaxies: star formation", "methods: numerical", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aa6d6b", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04398" ]
[ "Hahn, ChangHoon", "Tinker, Jeremy L.", "Wetzel, Andrew" ]
[ "Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Department of Physics, New York University, 4 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Department of Physics, New York University, 4 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA", "TAPIR, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; Carnegie Observatories, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA ; Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA;" ]
[ "2017ApJ...837...16D", "2017ApJ...839...26D", "2017ApJ...839...71F", "2017MNRAS.470.3946S", "2018ApJ...868..130W", "2018MNRAS.476.1637Z", "2018MNRAS.477..935T", "2018MNRAS.478.3335Q", "2018MNRAS.478.4487T", "2019ApJ...872..160H", "2019MNRAS.483.5444D", "2019MNRAS.487.3740W", "2019arXiv191001644H", "2020ApJ...900...51C", "2020ApJ...901...42Y", "2020MNRAS.491.2822C", "2020MNRAS.493.5987O", "2020arXiv200712200T", "2021AnRSA...8..493F", "2021ApJ...922..235P", "2021MNRAS.500.2000G", "2022A&A...666A.141M", "2022AJ....163..126T", "2022ApJ...926..122H", "2022ApJ...926..134T", "2022MNRAS.510.5676I", "2022MNRAS.511.5405B", "2022MNRAS.511.6126W", "2022MNRAS.512.2758O", "2022MNRAS.513.4494M", "2022MNRAS.514.5296B", "2023ApJ...945...16H", "2023ApJ...950..102W", "2023MNRAS.518.2398H", "2023MNRAS.520..193C", "2023MNRAS.523.2738M", "2023arXiv230606318H", "2024A&A...684A.166S", "2024ApJ...963...56H", "2024ApJ...964..120P" ]
[ "1936rene.book.....H", "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1974ApJ...194....1O", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1980ApJ...237..692L", "1985ApJ...292..371D", "1996MNRAS.283..709H", "1998ApJ...495..139M", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...540..113B", "2000MNRAS.311..576K", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2002ApJS..143..241W", "2003ApJ...594..186B", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2003MNRAS.345..349B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2005AJ....129.2562B", "2005ApJ...633..791Z", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2006A&A...453..869B", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006ApJ...647..201C", "2006ApJ...648..268B", "2006ApJ...651..120B", "2006ApJ...651..142H", "2006ApJS..163....1H", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.368....2D", "2006MNRAS.370.1651C", "2006MNRAS.371.1173V", "2006MNRAS.372.1161W", "2006MNRAS.373..469B", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007AJ....133..734B", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...664..791B", "2007ApJ...667..760Z", "2007ApJ...670..156D", "2007ApJS..172....1S", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007ApJS..173..293W", "2007MNRAS.376.1445C", "2007MNRAS.380..339B", "2008ApJ...676..248Y", "2008ApJS..175..356H", "2008ApJS..175..390H", "2009ARA&A..47..159B", "2009ApJ...693..830Y", "2009ApJ...701.1765M", "2009ApJ...702..307S", "2009ApJ...707..250M", "2009ApJ...707.1595D", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.392..801M", "2009MNRAS.398.2177L", "2009MNRAS.399.2221B", "2010A&A...509A..40I", "2010ApJ...719...88T", "2010ApJ...719.1969B", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010MNRAS.405.2279O", "2010MNRAS.407..749G", "2010MNRAS.408.1818W", "2010MNRAS.409..337C", "2011ApJ...730...61K", "2011ApJ...741....8C", "2011MNRAS.415.2782V", "2011MNRAS.417.2676G", "2011arXiv1107.5046T", "2012ARA&A..50..531K", "2012ApJ...744..159L", "2012ApJ...754L..29W", "2012ApJ...757...85G", "2012MNRAS.419.2670M", "2012MNRAS.424..232W", "2012MNRAS.425...44C", "2012MNRAS.427.1816G", "2013A&A...556A..55I", "2013ApJ...764..116W", "2013ApJ...766...33L", "2013ApJ...767...50M", "2013ApJ...767..118C", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...772..119L", "2013ApJ...777...18M", "2013ApJ...778...93T", "2013MNRAS.429.2212M", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2014A&A...562A..30S", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...792...84Y", "2014MNRAS.438..717K", "2014MNRAS.439.2687W", "2014MNRAS.440..889S", "2014MNRAS.441.1615G", "2014MNRAS.443.3643P", "2015A&A...583A..70L", "2015A&C....13....1I", "2015ApJ...801...80L", "2015ApJ...806...96L", "2015ApJ...806..162H", "2015JCAP...08..043A", "2015MNRAS.447..374G", "2015MNRAS.449..477P", "2015MNRAS.450..435S", "2015MNRAS.452..444C", "2015MNRAS.454.1161Z", "2015Natur.521..192P", "2016A&A...589A..66H", "2016A&A...593A..88L", "2016ApJ...825..113D", "2016ApJ...832...29L", "2016ApJ...833....2G", "2016MNRAS.462.2418S", "2017MNRAS.464.1077W", "2017MNRAS.467.3533T", "2017MNRAS.469.2791H", "2017MNRAS.472.2504T" ]
4247602
1609.01742
GRB 980425 host: [C II], [O I], and CO lines reveal recent enhancement of star formation due to atomic gas inflow
Context. Accretion of gas from the intergalactic medium is required to fuel star formation in galaxies. We have recently suggested that this process can be studied using host galaxies of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). <BR /> Aims: Our aim is to test this possibility by studying in detail the properties of gas in the closest galaxy hosting a GRB (980425). <BR /> Methods: We obtained the first ever far-infrared (FIR) line observations of a GRB host, namely Herschel/PACS resolved [C II] 158 μm and [O I] 63 μm spectroscopy, and an APEX/SHeFI CO(2-1) line detection and ALMA CO(1-0) observations of the GRB 980425 host. <BR /> Results: The GRB 980425 host has elevated [C II]/FIR and [O I]/FIR ratios and higher values of star formation rates (SFR) derived from line ([C II], [O I], Hα) than from continuum (UV, IR, radio) indicators. [C II] emission exhibits a normal morphology, peaking at the galaxy centre, whereas [O I] is concentrated close to the GRB position and the nearby Wolf-Rayet region. The high [O I] flux indicates that there is high radiation field and high gas density at these positions, as derived from modelling of photo-dissociation regions. The [C II]/CO luminosity ratio of the GRB 980425 host is close to the highest values found for local star-forming galaxies. Indeed, its CO-derived molecular gas mass is low given its SFR and metallicity, but the [C II]-derived molecular gas mass is close to the expected value. <BR /> Conclusions: The [O I] and H I concentrations and the high radiation field and density close to the GRB position are consistent with the hypothesis of a very recent (at most a few tens of Myr ago) inflow of atomic gas triggering star formation. In this scenario dust has not had time to build up (explaining high line-to-continuum ratios). Such a recent enhancement of star formation activity would indeed manifest itself in high SFR<SUB>line</SUB>/SFR<SUB>continuum</SUB> ratios because the line indicators are sensitive only to recent (≲10 Myr) activity, whereas the continuum indicators measure the SFR averaged over much longer periods ( 100 Myr). Within a sample of 32 other GRB hosts, 20 exhibit SFR<SUB>line</SUB>/SFR<SUB>continuum</SUB>&gt; 1 with a mean ratio of 1.74 ± 0.32. This is consistent with a very recent enhancement of star formation that is common among GRB hosts, so galaxies that have recently experienced inflow of gas may preferentially host stars exploding as GRBs. Therefore GRBs may be used to select a unique sample of galaxies that is suitable for the investigation of recent gas accretion. <P />Herschel is an ESA space observatory with science instruments provided by European-led Principal Investigator consortia and with important participation from NASA.
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16.596289
0.245718
2016-09-01
32
2016A&A...595A..72M
[ "atomic gas triggering star formation", "host galaxies", "star formation activity", "star formation", "GRB hosts", "high gas density", "star formation rates", "recent gas accretion", "higher values", "galaxies", "stars", "gas", "GRB", "GRBs", "≲10 Myr", "high radiation field", "Myr", "SFR", "local star-forming galaxies", "line" ]
[ "dust", "extinction", "galaxies: individual: ESO 184-G82", "galaxies: ISM", "galaxies: star formation", "submillimeter: galaxies", "gamma-ray burst: individual: 980425", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
13
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629441", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01742" ]
[ "Michałowski, M. J.", "Castro Cerón, J. M.", "Wardlow, J. L.", "Karska, A.", "Messias, H.", "van der Werf, P.", "Hunt, L. K.", "Baes, M.", "Castro-Tirado, A. J.", "Gentile, G.", "Hjorth, J.", "Le Floc'h, E.", "Pérez-Martínez, R.", "Nicuesa Guelbenzu, A.", "Rasmussen, J.", "Rizzo, J. R.", "Rossi, A.", "Sánchez-Portal, M.", "Schady, P.", "Sollerman, J.", "Xu, D." ]
[ "Scottish Universities Physics Alliance (SUPA), Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blakford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, UK", "Herschel Science Centre (ESA-ESAC), 28.692 Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain", "Dark Cosmology Centre, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark; Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH13, LE, UK", "Centre for Astronomy, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Informatics, Grudziadzka 5, 87100, Toruń, Poland; Astronomical Observatory, Adam Mickiewicz University, Słoneczna 36, 60-268, Poznań, Poland", "Centro de Astronomia e Astrofísica da Universidade de Lisboa, Observatório Astronómico de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-018, Lisbon, Portugal", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands", "INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125, Firenze, Italy", "Sterrenkundig Observatorium, Universiteit Gent, Krijgslaan 281-S9, 9000, Gent, Belgium", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18., 008, Granada, Spain", "Sterrenkundig Observatorium, Universiteit Gent, Krijgslaan 281-S9, 9000, Gent, Belgium; Department of Physics and Astrophysics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium", "Dark Cosmology Centre, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark", "Laboratoire AIM-Paris-Saclay, CEA/DSM/Irfu - CNRS - Université Paris Diderot, CE-Saclay, pt courrier 131, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France", "XMM Science Operation Centre, ESAC/ESA, Villafranca del Castillo, 28692, Madrid, Spain", "Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5, 07778, Tautenburg, Germany", "Dark Cosmology Centre, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark; Technical University of Denmark, Department of Physics, Fysikvej, building 309, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark", "Centro de Astrobiología (INTA-CSIC), Ctra. M-108, km 4, 28850 Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain", "INAF-IASF Bologna, via Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Herschel Science Centre (ESA-ESAC), 28.692 Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstraße, 85748, Garching, Germany", "The Oskar Klein Centre, Department of Astronomy, AlbaNova, Stockholm University, 106 91, Stockholm, Sweden", "Key Laboratory of Space Astronomy and Technology, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Beijing, 100012, PR China" ]
[ "2017A&A...602A..85K", "2017A&A...607A.107W", "2017MNRAS.466.2787C", "2017MNRAS.469.3125C", "2017MNRAS.471L.101S", "2018A&A...616A.169M", "2018A&A...617A.143M", "2018A&A...618A.104M", "2018IJMPD..2742001K", "2018MNRAS.474.2738H", "2018MNRAS.475.3283C", "2018MNRAS.476.2332A", "2018MNRAS.481.1126W", "2019A&A...623A..43B", "2019A&A...627A.106M", "2019A&A...629A.131H", "2019ApJ...876...91H", "2019BSRSL..88..295B", "2019MNRAS.488.5029H", "2020A&A...633A..68D", "2020A&A...638A..47M", "2020A&A...642A..84M", "2020ApJ...892...42H", "2020ApJ...899..165A", "2021A&A...650A.117N", "2021ApJ...920L..21M", "2021ApJ...923...38N", "2021MNRAS.507.1434H", "2022A&A...666A..14S", "2022ApJS..259...67L", "2023ApJ...952..125N", "2024arXiv240616726D" ]
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12593585
1609.03571
The growth of typical star-forming galaxies and their supermassive black holes across cosmic time since z ∼ 2
Understanding galaxy formation and evolution requires studying the interplay between the growth of galaxies and the growth of their black holes across cosmic time. Here, we explore a sample of Hα-selected star-forming galaxies from the High Redshift Emission Line Survey and use the wealth of multiwavelength data in the Cosmic Evolution Survey field (X-rays, far-infrared and radio) to study the relative growth rates between typical galaxies and their central supermassive black holes, from z = 2.23 to z = 0. Typical star-forming galaxies at z ∼ 1-2 have black hole accretion rates (dot{M}_BH) of 0.001-0.01 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP> and star formation rates (SFRs) of ∼10-40 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP>, and thus grow their stellar mass much quicker than their black hole mass (3.3±0.2 orders of magnitude faster). However, ∼3 per cent of the sample (the sources detected directly in the X-rays) show a significantly quicker growth of the black hole mass (up to 1.5 orders of magnitude quicker growth than the typical sources). dot{M}_BH falls from z = 2.23 to z = 0, with the decline resembling that of SFR density or the typical SFR (SFR*). We find that the average black hole to galaxy growth (dot{M}_BH/SFR) is approximately constant for star-forming galaxies in the last 11 Gyr. The relatively constant dot{M}_BH/SFR suggests that these two quantities evolve equivalently through cosmic time and with practically no delay between the two.
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14.372543
6.913889
2016-09-01
11
2017MNRAS.464..303C
[ "black hole accretion rates", "magnitude quicker growth", "typical galaxies", "growth", "SFR density", "star formation rates", "SFR", "galaxy formation", "z =", "cosmic time", "galaxies", "the black hole mass", "their black hole mass", "Typical star-forming galaxies", "their central supermassive black holes", "z", "the relative growth rates", "the average black hole", "multiwavelength data", "-" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: star formation", "cosmology: observations", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
1
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2295", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.03571" ]
[ "Calhau, João", "Sobral, David", "Stroe, Andra", "Best, Philip", "Smail, Ian", "Lehmer, Bret", "Harrison, Chris", "Thomson, Alasdair" ]
[ "Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK; Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Universidade de Lisboa, OAL, Tapada da Ajuda, P-1349-018 Lisboa, Portugal", "Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK; Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Universidade de Lisboa, OAL, Tapada da Ajuda, P-1349-018 Lisboa, Portugal; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "SUPA, Institute for Astronomy, Royal Observatory of Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, 226 Physics Building, 835 West Dickson St, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA", "Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK" ]
[ "2017ApJ...838..119T", "2017ApJ...847...72B", "2017MNRAS.471..629M", "2017MNRAS.471.2558S", "2018MNRAS.473.3710C", "2018MNRAS.476.5479P", "2018PASJ...70S..17H", "2018PASJ...70S..21K", "2020ApJ...892....8D", "2020MNRAS.493.3341C", "2022MNRAS.511..506C" ]
[ "1995MNRAS.272..737R", "1996ApJ...460....1K", "1996ApJ...460L...1L", "1998A&A...331L...1S", "2001ApJ...554..803Y", "2003AJ....125..383A", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004AJ....128.1974S", "2004ApJ...613..109H", "2005MNRAS.362...25B", "2006ApJ...643..173S", "2006ApJ...649...79S", "2006ApJ...650..693N", "2006ApJ...651..142H", "2006MNRAS.368L..67B", "2006MNRAS.370..645B", "2007A&A...467..777C", "2007A&A...475..145N", "2007ApJ...657..681L", "2007ApJ...663L..77T", "2007ApJ...666..806N", "2007ApJS..172....1S", "2007ApJS..172...46S", "2007MNRAS.381.1235V", "2007Natur.450...74Y", "2008A&A...491..407N", "2008AJ....135.1968A", "2008ApJ...672..102G", "2008ApJ...681.1129B", "2008MNRAS.388.1473G", "2009ApJ...690...20S", "2009ApJ...698..594M", "2009ApJ...702..114D", "2009ApJS..184..158E", "2009ApJS..185..586P", "2009MNRAS.398...75S", "2009MNRAS.398L..68S", "2010A&A...518L...3G", "2010ApJ...709..611D", "2010MNRAS.401.2531A", "2010MNRAS.402..819S", "2010MNRAS.402.2017G", "2011A&A...532A..90L", "2011ApJ...727...39M", "2011ApJ...730...61K", "2011MNRAS.413..149S", "2012ApJ...753L..30M", "2012ApJ...760L..15H", "2012MNRAS.420.1926S", "2012MNRAS.420.3621T", "2012MNRAS.424.1614O", "2012MNRAS.426..935S", "2013ARA&A..51..511K", "2013ASSP...37..235B", "2013ApJ...765...87L", "2013ApJ...773....3C", "2013MNRAS.428.1128S", "2013MNRAS.432...53G", "2013MNRAS.434.3218I", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ARA&A..52..589H", "2014MNRAS.437.3516S", "2014MNRAS.439.2736D", "2014MNRAS.442..577T", "2014MNRAS.445..175G", "2014Natur.516...68G", "2015A&ARv..23....1B", "2015ApJ...800...10D", "2015ApJ...800L..10R", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.449..373D", "2015MNRAS.452.2018O", "2015MNRAS.453..591S", "2016ApJ...825....7L", "2016MNRAS.457.1739S" ]
12517643
1609.06448
Interactions of the Galactic bar and spiral arm in NGC 3627
<BR /> Aims: To gain insight into the expected gas dynamics at the interface of the Galactic bar and spiral arms in our own Milky Way galaxy, we examine as an extragalactic counterpart the evidence of multiple distinct velocity components in the cold dense molecular gas that populates a similar region at the end of the bar in the nearby galaxy NGC 3627. <BR /> Methods: We assembled a high-resolution view of molecular gas kinematics traced by CO(2-1) emission and extracted line-of-sight velocity profiles from regions of high and low gas velocity dispersion. <BR /> Results: The high velocity dispersions arise with often double-peaked or multiple line-profiles. We compare the centroids of the different velocity components to expectations based on orbital dynamics in the presence of bar and spiral potential perturbations. A model of the region as the interface of two gas-populated orbits families supporting the bar and the independently rotating spiral arms provides an overall good match to the data. An extent of the bar to the corotation radius of the galaxy is favored. <BR /> Conclusions: Using NGC 3627 as an extragalactic example, we expect situations like this to favor strong star formation events such as are observed in our own Milky Way since gas can pile up where the orbit families cross. The relative motions of the material following these orbits is most likely even more important for the build-up of high density in the region. The surface densities in NGC 3627 are also so high that shear at the bar end is unlikely to significantly weaken the star formation activity. We speculate that scenarios in which the bar and spiral rotate at two different pattern speeds may be the most favorable for intense star formation at such interfaces. <P />Based on observations carried out with the IRAM PdBI and 30 m telescope.The reduced images (FITS files) are only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr</A> (<A href="http://130.79.128.5">http://130.79.128.5</A>) or via <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/597/A85">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/597/A85</A>
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11.533784
8.145334
2016-09-01
39
2017A&A...597A..85B
[ "multiple distinct velocity components", "molecular gas kinematics", "strong star formation events", "intense star formation", "gas", "bar", "such interfaces", "spiral arms", "spiral potential perturbations", "Milky Way", "high and low gas velocity dispersion", "high density", "regions", "orbital dynamics", "The high velocity dispersions", "the cold dense molecular gas", "anonymous ftp", "the expected gas dynamics", "the star formation activity", "the different velocity components" ]
[ "stars: formation", "galaxies: individual: NGC 3627", "stars: massive", "ISM: clouds", "ISM: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
8
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201526749", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.06448" ]
[ "Beuther, H.", "Meidt, S.", "Schinnerer, E.", "Paladino, R.", "Leroy, A." ]
[ "Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy; INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia &amp; Italian ALMA Regional Centre, via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy", "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA; National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, USA" ]
[ "2017ApJ...844L..25N", "2017ApJ...849..117L", "2018ApJ...853..104B", "2018ApJ...861L..18U", "2018ApJ...865...17L", "2018ApJ...866...20D", "2019ApJ...887...49S", "2019ApJS..242...26W", "2019MNRAS.482...83I", "2020A&A...634A.121H", "2020MNRAS.493.2872C", "2021A&A...651A..85B", "2021A&A...656A.133Q", "2021AJ....161..185W", "2021ApJ...913..113M", "2021MNRAS.502.1218R", "2021MNRAS.502.2238M", "2021MNRAS.502.3021R", "2021MNRAS.506..963B", "2021MNRAS.507.5542M", "2021MNRAS.508.5362B", "2021PASJ...73S.129K", "2022A&A...659A.173E", "2022A&A...660A..83S", "2022A&A...663A.168Q", "2022ApJ...927....9P", "2022ApJ...941...92H", "2022MNRAS.509..272C", "2022MNRAS.510.3899I", "2023A&A...673A.147P", "2023ApJ...944L..17L", "2023ApJ...950..119T", "2023MNRAS.519.1068L", "2023MNRAS.524..555A", "2023MNRAS.524.3437B", "2024ApJ...968...87K", "2024MNRAS.527.2799I", "2024arXiv240304901M", "2024arXiv240313751B" ]
[ "1980A&A....92...33C", "1984ApJ...282L...5T", "1987ApJ...314...10R", "1987ApJ...319..730S", "1987gady.book.....B", "1991ApJ...381..118K", "1992AJ....103..815R", "1992MNRAS.259..345A", "1993ApJ...414..487C", "1996A&A...306..721R", "1997A&A...322..442M", "1997A&A...326..449M", "1999AJ....117.1392B", "1999ApJ...522..802S", "2001ApJ...546..176S", "2003A&A...405...89C", "2003ApJ...582..277M", "2003PASP..115..928K", "2004ApJ...614..142R", "2005ApJ...630..837J", "2005ApJ...630L.149B", "2005ApJ...631L.129R", "2006ApJ...650..818L", "2007A&A...474...43V", "2007AJ....133..154L", "2007ApJ...665.1138S", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2008A&A...485..679P", "2008A&A...489..115R", "2008AJ....136.2720T", "2009A&A...499L..25C", "2009AJ....137.4670L", "2009ApJ...702..277M", "2010A&A...518L..90B", "2010MNRAS.404.1733S", "2010PASP..122.1397S", "2011A&A...527A..92C", "2011A&A...529A..41N", "2011AN....332..461B", "2011ApJ...737...32E", "2011ApJS..194...32A", "2011PASP..123.1347K", "2012A&A...538A..11B", "2012ARA&A..50..531K", "2013A&A...560A..24C", "2013ApJ...776...50C", "2013ApJ...779...45M", "2013ApJ...779...46H", "2013MNRAS.429.1949A", "2013MNRAS.436.1836R", "2014A&A...571A..32M", "2014ApJ...781...89Z", "2014ApJ...788..144M", "2015AJ....149....1Z", "2015ApJS..217...32B", "2015ApJS..219....5Q", "2015MNRAS.446.2468E", "2015MNRAS.446.3608D", "2015MNRAS.454.3299R" ]
12406048
1609.04217
Broadband microwave sub-second pulsations in an expanding coronal loop of the 2011 August 10 flare
<BR /> Aims: We studied the characteristic physical properties and behavior of broadband microwave sub-second pulsations observed in an expanding coronal loop during the GOES C2.4 solar flare on 2011 August 10. <BR /> Methods: The complex microwave dynamic spectrum and the expanding loop images were analyzed with the help of SDO/AIA/HMI, RHESSI, and the STEREO/SECCHI-EUVI data processing software, wavelet analysis methods, the GX Simulator tool, and the NAFE method. <BR /> Results: We found sub-second pulsations and other different burst groups in the complex radio spectrum. The broadband (bandwidth about 1 GHz) sub-second pulsations (temporal period range 0.07-1.49 s, no characteristic dominant period) lasted 70 s in the frequency range 4-7 GHz. These pulsations were not correlated at their individual frequencies, had no measurable frequency drift, and zero polarization. In these pulsations, we found the signatures of fast sausage magnetoacoustic waves with the characteristic periods of 0.7 and 2 s. The other radio bursts showed their characteristic frequency drifts in the range of -262-520 MHz s<SUP>-1</SUP>. They helped us to derive average values of 20-80 G for the coronal magnetic field strength in the place of radio emission. It was revealed that the microwave event belongs to an expanding coronal loop with twisted sub-structures observed in the 131, 94, and 193 Å SDO/AIA channels. Their slit-time diagrams were compared with the location of the radio source at 5.7 GHz to realize that the EUV intensity of the expanding loop increased just before the radio source triggering. We reveal two EUV bidirectional flows that are linked with the start time of the loop expansion. Their positions were close to the radio source and propagated with velocities within a range of 30-117 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>. <BR /> Conclusions: We demonstrate that periodic regime of the electron acceleration in a model of the quasi-periodic magnetic reconnection might be able to explain physical properties and behavior of the sub-second pulsations. The depolarization process of the microwave emission might be caused by a plasma turbulence in the radio source. Finally, the observed EUV flows might be linked with reconnection outflows.
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13.172911
15.560853
2016-09-01
9
2016A&A...593A..80M
[ "broadband microwave sub-second pulsations", "wavelet analysis methods", "sub-second pulsations", "radio emission", "temporal period range", "s", "physical properties", "other different burst groups", "the sub-second pulsations", "the complex radio spectrum", "an expanding coronal loop", "second", "NAFE", "the expanding loop images", "the radio source", "SDO", "August", "The other radio bursts", "The complex microwave dynamic spectrum", "the quasi-periodic magnetic reconnection" ]
[ "Sun: flares", "Sun: corona", "Sun: radio radiation", "Sun: UV radiation", "Sun: oscillations", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201528062", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04217" ]
[ "Mészárosová, H.", "Rybák, J.", "Kashapova, L.", "Gömöry, P.", "Tokhchukova, S.", "Myshyakov, I." ]
[ "Astronomical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 25165, Ondřejov, Czech Republic", "Astronomical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, 05960, Tatranská Lomnica, Slovak Republic", "Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, 664033, Irkutsk, Russia", "Astronomical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, 05960, Tatranská Lomnica, Slovak Republic", "Special Astrophysical Observatory of RAS, 196140, St. Petersburg Department, Russia", "Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS, 664033, Irkutsk, Russia" ]
[ "2017ApJ...836..121K", "2017ApJ...847L..21P", "2018ApJ...859..154N", "2018JASTP.175...49L", "2020A&A...643A.140M", "2020ApJ...893...62L", "2020ApJ...904...94S", "2021SSRv..217...66Z", "2022FrASS...932099L" ]
[ "1976AZh....53.1017P", "1983Natur.305..688R", "1984ApJ...279..857R", "1990SoPh..130..161F", "1994SoPh..153..403F", "1995ApJ...438..997A", "1996SoPh..165...41N", "1998BAMS...79...61T", "1998PhyU...41.1157F", "1998SoPh..182..497F", "2001A&A...375..243J", "2001ApJ...546L..69Y", "2002SoPh..210....3L", "2003A&A...406..709K", "2003ChA&A..27..426X", "2003SoPh..214..353M", "2003SoPh..216..239G", "2004ApJ...601..559F", "2004MNRAS.349..705N", "2004SPIE.5171..111W", "2004psci.book.....A", "2006A&A...449..791T", "2009A&A...502L..13M", "2009ApJ...697L.108M", "2009SSRv..149..119N", "2009SoPh..257..287R", "2010SoPh..261..215T", "2010SoPh..261..281K", "2011A&A...525A..88M", "2011A&A...529A..96K", "2011AstBu..66..205B", "2011CEAB...35..223Z", "2011SoPh..273..393M", "2012A&A...537A..46J", "2012SoPh..275...17L", "2012SoPh..275..207S", "2012SoPh..275..229S", "2012SoPh..280..537M", "2013A&A...560A..97P", "2013ApJS..207...25D", "2013CEAB...37..573K", "2013Ge&Ae..53.1021K", "2013SoPh..283..473M", "2014ApJ...788...44M", "2015A&A...577A..68S", "2015ApJ...799..236N", "2015SoPh..290..287Z" ]
12521645
1609.04021
Discovery of an Enormous Lyα Nebula in a Massive Galaxy Overdensity at z = 2.3
Enormous Lyα nebulae (ELANe), unique tracers of galaxy density peaks, are predicted to lie at the nodes and intersections of cosmic filamentary structures. Previous successful searches for ELANe have focused on wide-field narrowband surveys or have targeted known sources such as ultraluminous quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) or radio galaxies. Utilizing groups of coherently strong Lyα absorptions, we have developed a new method to identify high-redshift galaxy overdensities and have identified an extremely massive overdensity, BOSS1441, at z=2{--}3. In its density peak, we discover an ELAN that is associated with a relatively faint continuum. To date, this object has the highest diffuse Lyα nebular luminosity of {L}<SUB>{nebula</SUB>}=5.1+/- 0.1× {10}<SUP>44</SUP> erg s<SUP>-1</SUP>. Above the 2σ surface brightness limit of SB{}<SUB>{Ly</SUB>α }=4.8× {10}<SUP>-18</SUP> erg s<SUP>-1</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP> arcsec<SUP>-2</SUP>, this nebula has an end-to-end spatial extent of 442 kpc. This radio-quiet source also has extended C IV λ 1549 and He II λ 1640 emission on ≳ 30 {kpc} scales. Note that the Lyα, He II, and C IV emissions all have double-peaked line profiles. Each velocity component has an FWHM of ≈700-1000 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>. We argue that this Lyα nebula could be powered by shocks due to an active galactic nucleus-driven outflow or photoionization by a strongly obscured source.
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13.823224
6.767016
2016-09-01
123
2017ApJ...837...71C
[ "ultraluminous quasi-stellar objects", "known sources", "C IV emissions", "radio galaxies", "galaxy density peaks", "s", "cosmic filamentary structures", "C IV", "Lyα nebular luminosity", "z=2{--}3", "end", "cm", "high-redshift galaxy overdensities", "Enormous Lyα nebulae", "He II", "L}<SUB>{nebula</SUB>}=5.1+/- 0.1×", "Lyα", "QSOs", "BOSS1441", "photoionization" ]
[ "galaxies: high-redshift", "intergalactic medium", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
19
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aa5d14", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04021" ]
[ "Cai, Zheng", "Fan, Xiaohui", "Yang, Yujin", "Bian, Fuyan", "Prochaska, J. Xavier", "Zabludoff, Ann", "McGreer, Ian", "Zheng, Zhen-Ya", "Green, Richard", "Cantalupo, Sebastiano", "Frye, Brenda", "Hamden, Erika", "Jiang, Linhua", "Kashikawa, Nobunari", "Wang, Ran" ]
[ "UCO/Lick Observatory, University of California, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA ; Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA ;;", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, 776 Daedeokdae-ro, Yuseong-gu Daejeon, Korea", "Research School of Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics, Mount Stromlo Observatory, Cotter Road, Weston ACT 2611, Australia", "UCO/Lick Observatory, University of California, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Instituto de Astrofisica, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, 7820436 Santiago, Chile ; Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy, 7591245 Santiago, Chile", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Institute for Astronomy, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 27, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "California Institute Technology, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA, USA", "The Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China", "National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Mitaka, Tokyo,181-8588, Japan", "The Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China" ]
[ "2017A&A...607A..71G", "2017ASSL..430..195C", "2017ApJ...837..109L", "2017ApJ...839..131C", "2017ApJ...845..172B", "2017MNRAS.467.3951M", "2017MNRAS.471.3686F", "2017arXiv170403416D", "2018A&A...609A..40E", "2018A&A...610L...7H", "2018A&A...620A.202A", "2018AJ....156...66M", "2018ApJ...856...72O", "2018ApJ...856..156E", "2018ApJ...861L...3C", "2018ApJ...867...30E", "2018MNRAS.473.3907A", "2018MNRAS.473.5407M", "2018MNRAS.474.3649S", "2018MNRAS.480.2094L", "2018MNRAS.480.3993B", "2018MNRAS.480.5140K", "2018MNRAS.481.1320C", "2018MNRAS.481.1401S", "2018PASJ...70L...6K", "2018PASJ...70S..14S", "2018PASJ...70S..16K", "2018arXiv181010140A", "2019A&A...629A..23M", "2019A&A...631A..18A", "2019ApJ...871...83S", "2019ApJ...875..130L", "2019ApJ...879...75H", "2019ApJ...880...28Z", "2019ApJ...887...86E", "2019ApJ...887..196F", "2019ApJS..245...23C", "2019MNRAS.482.3162A", "2019MNRAS.483.5188C", "2019MNRAS.484.2420C", "2019MNRAS.485L..62L", "2019MNRAS.488..120M", "2019MNRAS.489.2130V", "2019MNRAS.489.5381M", "2019MNRAS.490..467Z", "2019NewAR..8601525D", "2019arXiv191001194Z", "2020A&A...635A.157T", "2020A&A...641A..32H", "2020A&A...642A..55H", "2020A&A...643A.149S", "2020ARA&A..58..617O", "2020ApJ...888...33Z", "2020ApJ...893L...3Z", "2020ApJ...896...45M", "2020ApJ...898...26G", "2020ApJ...899...79S", "2020ApJ...902..137G", "2020MNRAS.491.5056L", "2020MNRAS.495.1874D", "2020MNRAS.495.4707S", "2021A&A...645L...3D", "2021A&A...650A..98W", "2021A&A...654A..88W", "2021ApJ...906..110H", "2021ApJ...907....3L", "2021ApJ...911...46S", "2021ApJ...915...32S", "2021ApJ...916..101Z", "2021ApJ...918...69U", "2021ApJ...922..236L", "2021ApJ...922L..29L", "2021ApJ...923..200C", "2021ApJ...923..252S", "2021ExA....51..913Z", "2021MNRAS.501.5362S", "2021MNRAS.502.2389L", "2021MNRAS.504.2629C", "2021MNRAS.505.5084W", "2021MNRAS.506.2551V", "2021MNRAS.507.4294Z", "2021MNRAS.508.3943J", "2022A&A...658A..77N", "2022A&A...668A.148R", "2022ApJ...926...70W", "2022ApJ...929...90L", "2022ApJ...930...72A", "2022ApJ...940...40L", "2022ApJ...941...18Z", "2022ApJ...941..134H", "2022ApJ...941..180W", "2022MNRAS.509.2707L", "2022MNRAS.509.3148W", "2022MNRAS.511.1462M", "2022MNRAS.513.3414L", "2022MNRAS.514.3910S", "2022MNRAS.515.1624L", "2023A&A...676A..51A", "2023A&A...680L...5M", "2023ApJ...945..100C", "2023ApJ...951..119R", "2023ApJ...952..124Z", "2023ApJ...952..137L", "2023MNRAS.519..961V", "2023MNRAS.519.5099L", "2023MNRAS.521.2326J", "2023MNRAS.522..275J", "2023MNRAS.523.2422L", "2023NatAs...7.1390M", "2023Sci...380..494Z", "2023arXiv230905513G", "2024A&A...683A..64A", "2024A&A...683A.238J", "2024ApJ...960...34Z", "2024ApJ...961..102M", "2024ApJ...963L..38N", "2024ApJS..271....5Z", "2024MNRAS.52711256L", "2024MNRAS.529..444L", "2024arXiv240213568D", "2024arXiv240306729S", "2024arXiv240500795H", "2024arXiv240513113L" ]
[ "1978ppim.book.....S", "1987ApJ...323..456M", "1990ApJS...74..833H", "1991ApJ...370...78H", "1993ARA&A..31..639M", "1994ApJ...437L...9C", "1995ApJ...450..559B", "1996ApJ...457L..51H", "1996ApJ...468..462G", "1996ApJ...471..582M", "1996ApJS..102..161D", "1996hbic.book.....F", "1997ApJS..109....1C", "1997pdpn.book.....G", "1998ARA&A..36..267R", "1999A&A...346....7V", "1999ApJS..123....3L", "1999MNRAS.307...24V", "2000ApJ...532..170S", "2000ApJ...532L..13T", "2000SPIE.4008..934B", "2001ApJ...554.1001F", "2001ApJ...556...87H", "2001ApJ...562..605F", "2001PASP..113.1420V", "2002A&A...383...46M", "2003A&A...397..527S", "2003ApJ...584..608T", "2003ApJ...592..755R", "2004ApJ...602..545P", "2004ApJ...616..643F", "2005ApJ...621..227M", "2005ApJ...628...61C", "2005ApJ...629..636A", "2005ApJ...629..654D", "2005ApJ...630..716H", "2005ApJ...634L.125M", "2005MNRAS.359..272C", "2005Natur.436..227W", "2006ApJ...640..539Y", "2006ApJ...649...14D", "2006ApJ...650..560C", "2006ApJ...650..693N", "2007MNRAS.378..416V", "2008A&A...491..407N", "2008A&ARv..15...67M", "2008ApJS..178...20A", "2009ApJ...693.1579Y", "2009ApJ...700....1G", "2009ApJ...702..554P", "2009MNRAS.400.1109D", "2009Natur.457..999E", "2010ApJ...708.1048K", "2010ApJ...719.1654Y", "2010ApJ...725..633F", "2010MNRAS.402.2211A", "2011ApJ...736L..28C", "2011ApJ...737...90B", "2011ApJ...740...91P", "2011MNRAS.418.1796F", "2011Natur.476..304H", "2011Sci...334..948T", "2012ApJ...760..127M", "2012MNRAS.420.2221D", "2012MNRAS.423..344R", "2012MNRAS.426.1073H", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2013ApJ...766...58H", "2014ApJ...786..107M", "2014ApJ...788...49L", "2014ApJ...793...22G", "2014ApJ...793..114Y", "2014MNRAS.441.3306H", "2014MNRAS.444.3894H", "2014Natur.506...63C", "2015ApJ...799L..19C", "2015ApJ...804...26A", "2015ApJ...809..163A", "2015Natur.519..436T", "2015Natur.524..192M", "2015Sci...348..779H", "2016ApJ...831...39B", "2016ApJ...832...37G", "2016ApJ...833..135C", "2016MNRAS.462.1076C", "2017ApJ...839..131C" ]
12593935
1609.06801
Numerical search for a potential planet sculpting the young disc of HD 115600
Radial and azimuthal features (such as disc offsets and eccentric rings) seen in high-resolution images of debris discs provide us with the unique opportunity of finding potential planetary companions that betray their presence by gravitationally sculpting such asymmetric features. The young debris disc around HD 115600, imaged recently by the Gemini Planet Imager, is such a disc with an eccentricity e ∼ 0.1-0.2 and a projected offset from the star of ∼4 au. Using our modified N-body code that incorporates radiation forces, we first aim to determine the orbit of a hidden planetary companion potentially responsible for shaping the disc. We run a suite of simulations covering a broad range of planetary parameters using a Monte Carlo Markov Chain sampling method and create synthetic images from which we extract the geometric disc parameters to be compared with the observed and model-derived quantities. We then repeat the study using a traditional grid to explore the planetary parameter space and then aim to compare the efficiency of both sampling methods. We find a planet of 7.8 M<SUB>J</SUB> orbiting at 30 au with an eccentricity of e = 0.2 to be the best fit to the observations of HD 115600. Technically, such planet has a contrast detectable by direct imaging, however the system's orientation does not favour such detection. In this study, at equal number of explored planetary configurations, the Monte Carlo Markov Chain not only converges faster but provides a better fit than a traditional grid.
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9.119136
13.123607
2016-09-01
3
2017MNRAS.464.1434T
[ "disc offsets", "debris discs", "planetary parameters", "potential planetary companions", "explored planetary configurations", "such asymmetric features", "synthetic images", "Monte Carlo Markov Chain", "such detection", "such planet", "the geometric disc parameters", "HD", "eccentric rings", "e", "method", "the planetary parameter space", "a hidden planetary companion", "the Gemini Planet Imager", "direct imaging", "∼4" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "methods: statistical", "circumstellar matter", "stars: individual: HD 115600", "planetary systems", "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2427", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.06801" ]
[ "Thilliez, E.", "Maddison, S. T." ]
[ "Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia" ]
[ "2019AJ....157...39G", "2022AJ....163..219M", "2024ApJ...961..245C" ]
[ "1969JGR....74.2531D", "1982A&A...107...97M", "1986MolPh..57...89S", "1989AdSpR...9c...3G", "1992StaSc...7..457G", "1994Icar..108...18L", "1999A&A...348..557A", "1999ApJ...527..918W", "2002ApJ...578L.149Q", "2002PhRvD..66j3511L", "2003A&A...402..701B", "2005ApJ...625..398D", "2005MNRAS.356..925D", "2006A&A...459..797P", "2007A&A...474..653V", "2009MNRAS.399.1403M", "2010A&A...514A...1I", "2010AJ....139.2440R", "2011AJ....142...15G", "2011ApJ...738..122C", "2012ApJ...746..154P", "2012yCat.2311....0C", "2013MNRAS.428.2001M", "2013MNRAS.435.2033H", "2013MNRAS.436.3547G", "2013PASP..125...83E", "2014A&A...561A..43B", "2014A&A...563A..72F", "2014ApJS..211...25C", "2014MNRAS.438.3577T", "2014MNRAS.443.2541P", "2015ApJ...798...83N", "2015ApJ...807L...7C", "2015ApJ...815...61N", "2015NatCo...6.7599U", "2015PASA...32...39T", "2016MNRAS.457.1690T", "2016yCat.2336....0H" ]
12586065
1609.08507
Disformal invariance of continuous media with linear equation of state
We show that the effective theory describing single component continuous media with a linear and constant equation of state of the form p=wρ is invariant under a 1-parameter family of continuous disformal transformations. In the special case of w=1/3 (ultrarelativistic gas), such a family reduces to conformal transformations. As examples, perfect fluids, irrotational dust (mimetic matter) and homogeneous and isotropic solids are discussed.
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10.551977
0.632701
2016-09-01
4
2017JCAP...02..004C
[ "continuous disformal transformations", "conformal transformations", "single component continuous media", "mimetic matter", "wρ", "p", "state", "irrotational dust", "ultrarelativistic gas", "homogeneous and isotropic solids", "perfect fluids", "a linear and constant equation", "w=1/3", "a 1-parameter family", "the form", "examples", "such a family", "the effective theory", "the special case", "1" ]
[ "High Energy Physics - Theory", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology" ]
4
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/004", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.08507" ]
[ "Celoria, Marco", "Matarrese, Sabino", "Pilo, Luigi" ]
[ "Gran Sasso Science Institute (INFN), Viale Francesco Crispi 7, L'Aquila, I-67100 Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"G. Galilei\", Università degli Studi di Padova, via Marzolo 8, Padova, I-35131 Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Padova, via Marzolo 8, Padova, I-35131 Italy ; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell' Osservatorio 5, Padova, I-35122 Italy ; Gran Sasso Science Institute (INFN), Viale Francesco Crispi 7, L'Aquila, I-67100 Italy;", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di L'Aquila, L'Aquila, I-67010 Italy ; INFN, Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Assergi, I-67010 Italy;" ]
[ "2016arXiv161208661S", "2017CQGra..34r5006V", "2018JCAP...02..041D", "2019JCAP...01..057C" ]
[ "1954PhRv...94.1468T", "1959flme.book.....L", "1970PhRvD...2.2762S", "1977AnPhy.107....1S", "1985RSPSA.401...53M", "1989LNM..1385....1C", "1993CQGra..10.2317C", "1993PhRvD..48.3641B", "1994CQGra..11..709C", "1995PhRvD..51.5600B", "2004PhLB..583....1K", "2004PhRvD..70h3509B", "2006JHEP...03..025D", "2007LRR....10....1A", "2009PhRvD..80l3536M", "2011IJGMM..08.1763S", "2011arXiv1108.2513N", "2012CQGra..29h5011F", "2012JPhA...45U3001K", "2012PhR...513....1C", "2012PhRvD..85h5029D", "2013CQGra..30o5020G", "2013JCAP...04..001B", "2013JCAP...10..011E", "2013JHEP...11..135C", "2013PhRvD..88h4020B", "2014JCAP...06..017C", "2014JCAP...09..002D", "2014JCAP...12..012S", "2014PhRvD..89f4046Z", "2014PhRvL.113w1301C", "2015CQGra..32r5016B", "2015JCAP...09..051A", "2015PhRvL.114g1601G", "2015PhRvL.114i1601D", "2015arXiv151209118H", "2016CQGra..33l5005M", "2016CQGra..33v5014C", "2016JCAP...04..042A", "2016JHEP...02..114A", "2016JHEP...06..020R", "2016JHEP...07..074A", "2016PhRvD..94b5034B", "2016PhRvD..94l4023B" ]
12585768
1609.03565
On the gravitational wave background from black hole binaries after the first LIGO detections
The detection of gravitational waves from the merger of binary black holes by the LIGO Collaboration has opened a new window to astrophysics. With the sensitivities of ground based detectors in the coming years, we will principally detect local binary black hole mergers. The integrated merger rate can instead be probed by the gravitational-wave background, the incoherent superposition of the released energy in gravitational waves during binary-black-hole coalescence. Through that, the properties of the binary black holes can be studied. In this work we show that by measuring the energy density Ω<SUB>GW</SUB> (in units of the cosmic critical density) of the gravitational-wave background, we can search for the rare ~ 100 M<SUB>solar</SUB> massive black holes formed in the Universe. In addition, we can answer how often the least massive BHs of mass gsim 3M<SUB>solar</SUB> form. Finally, if there are multiple channels for the formation of binary black holes and if any of them predicts a narrow mass range for the black holes, then the total Ω<SUB>GW</SUB> spectrum may have features that with the future Einstein Telescope can be detected.
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7.672157
2.636977
2016-09-01
24
2017JCAP...06..037C
[ "binary black holes", "local binary black hole mergers", "gravitational waves", "the binary black holes", "the black holes", "Einstein Telescope", "astrophysics", "binary-black-hole coalescence", "GW</SUB", "Universe", "features", "units", "ground based detectors", "the rare ~ 100 M<SUB>solar</SUB> massive black holes", "the future Einstein Telescope", "the cosmic critical density", "Ω<SUB>GW</SUB", "mass gsim 3M<SUB>solar</SUB> form", "a narrow mass range", "the gravitational-wave background" ]
[ "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "High Energy Physics - Phenomenology" ]
3
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2017/06/037", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.03565" ]
[ "Cholis, Ilias" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, U.S.A." ]
[ "2017JCAP...09..037R", "2017MNRAS.469..656R", "2017PhRvD..95d3534A", "2017PhRvD..96h3524P", "2018JCAP...02..059R", "2018JCAP...05..017B", "2018MNRAS.473.5195C", "2018PDU....19..144G", "2018PhRvD..97e5013A", "2018PhRvD..97l3003K", "2018PhRvL.120s1102W", "2018PhRvL.121w1103A", "2018arXiv180208654S", "2019PhRvD..99j3531W", "2019PhRvD.100f3520H", "2020arXiv200400618H", "2021PhRvD.103d3010W", "2021PhRvD.103l3541B", "2021PhRvD.104h3521P", "2022PhRvD.105b2001L", "2022PhRvD.105b3508C", "2022PhRvD.105f3022F", "2023MNRAS.519.6008B", "2023arXiv231117767T" ]
[ "1993Natur.364..421K", "1993PhRvD..47.1519G", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1998A&A...336..786K", "1998PhRvD..57.4535F", "1999MNRAS.303..247F", "1999MNRAS.303..258F", "2000ApJ...541..319K", "2001MNRAS.324..797S", "2001PhRvD..64f2002H", "2003MNRAS.346.1197F", "2003PhRvD..67j4025B", "2004ApJ...601L.171K", "2004PhRvL..93i1101B", "2006A&A...447....1R", "2006PhRvD..73b3504S", "2006PhRvD..73f3503C", "2006PhRvD..74j4034B", "2007CQGra..24S.689A", "2007PhR...442...75K", "2007PhRvD..75l3518A", "2007PhRvL..98k1101S", "2008CQGra..25p5003B", "2008PhRvD..77d3517G", "2009JCAP...12..024C", "2009MNRAS.395.2127O", "2009NewAR..53...27V", "2009PhRvD..79j4023A", "2010MNRAS.408..731C", "2010PhRvD..81j4028O", "2010PhRvD..82f4016S", "2011ApJ...739...86Z", "2011MNRAS.410.2123H", "2011PhRvD..84h4004R", "2011PhRvD..84h4037A", "2011PhRvD..84l4037M", "2011PhRvL.106x1101A", "2011RAA....11..369R", "2011arXiv1108.1423S", "2012ApJ...757...36K", "2012CQGra..29l4013S", "2012JCAP...06..027B", "2012MNRAS.423.3018P", "2013ApJ...779...72D", "2013PhRvD..87d2002W", "2014A&A...564A.134M", "2014PhRvD..89h4046R", "2015ApJ...806..263D", "2015CQGra..32a5014M", "2015MNRAS.447.2575V", "2016ApJ...818L..22A", "2016ApJ...821...13A", "2016ApJ...824..119H", "2016ApJ...824L...8R", "2016ApJ...824L..10W", "2016ApJ...824L..12O", "2016ApJ...827L..31Z", "2016ApJ...833L...1A", "2016JCAP...06..031D", "2016MNRAS.458.2634M", "2016MNRAS.460.3545D", "2016MNRAS.460L...1S", "2016MNRAS.460L..74H", "2016MNRAS.461.2722I", "2016MNRAS.461.3877D", "2016PhRvD..93d4007K", "2016PhRvD..93h4029R", "2016PhRvD..94b3516R", "2016PhRvD..94b4013N", "2016PhRvD..94f4020N", "2016PhRvD..94h4013C", "2016PhRvL.116f1102A", "2016PhRvL.116m1102A", "2016PhRvL.116t1301B", "2016PhRvL.116x1102A", "2016PhRvL.116x1103A", "2016PhRvL.117f1101S", "2016PhRvL.117t1102M", "2016PhRvX...6d1015A", "2016arXiv160206301T", "2017ApJ...834...68C", "2017MNRAS.464..946S", "2017MNRAS.465.4375N", "2017PDU....15..142C", "2017PhRvD..95j3010K" ]
12408648
1609.03753
On the Evolution of High-redshift Active Galactic Nuclei
We build a simple physical model to study the high-redshift active galactic nucleus (AGN) evolution within the co-evolution framework of central black holes (BHs) and their host galaxies. The correlation between the circular velocity of a dark halo V <SUB> c </SUB> and the velocity dispersion of a galaxy σ is used to link the dark matter halo mass and BH mass. The dark matter halo mass function is converted to the BH mass function for any given redshift. The high-redshift optical AGN luminosity functions (LFs) are constructed. At z∼ 4, the flattening feature is not shown at the faint end of the optical AGN LF. This is consistent with observational results. If the optical AGN LF at z∼ 6 can be reproduced in the case in which central BHs have the Eddington-limited accretion, it is possible for the AGN lifetime to have a small value of 2× {10}<SUP>5</SUP> {{years}}. The X-ray AGN LFs and X-ray AGN number counts are also calculated at 2.0\lt z\lt 5.0 and z\gt 3, respectively, using the same parameters adopted in the calculation for the optical AGN LF at z∼ 4. It is estimated that about 30 AGNs per {{{\deg }}}<SUP>2</SUP> at z\gt 6 can be detected with a flux limit of 3× {10}<SUP>-17</SUP> {erg} {{cm}}<SUP>-2</SUP> {{{s}}}<SUP>-1</SUP> in the 0.5-2 keV band. Additionally, the cosmic reionization is also investigated. The ultraviolet photons emitted from the high-redshift AGNs mainly contribute to the cosmic reionization, and the central BHs of the high-redshift AGNs have a mass range of {10}<SUP>6</SUP>{--}{10}<SUP>8</SUP>{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>. We also discuss some uncertainties in both the AGN LFs and AGN number counts originating from the {M}<SUB>{{BH</SUB>}}{--}σ relation, Eddington ratio, AGN lifetime, and X-ray attenuation in our model.
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14.610443
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2016-09-01
9
2016ApJ...828...96M
[ "AGN LFs", "AGN lifetime", "AGN LF", "central BHs", "AGN", "halo mass function", "X-ray attenuation", "BH", "BHs", "BH mass", "central black holes", "The X-ray AGN LFs and X-ray AGN number counts", "The high-redshift optical AGN luminosity functions", "the BH mass function", "Eddington ratio", "the optical AGN LF", "LFs", "Eddington", "the AGN lifetime", "z∼" ]
[ "black hole physics", "cosmology: theory", "galaxies: active", "galaxies: evolution", "quasars: general", "surveys", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.3847/0004-637X/828/2/96", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.03753" ]
[ "Mao, Jirong", "Kim, Minsun" ]
[ "Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011 Kunming, Yunnan Province, China ; Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011 Kunming, China ; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, 776, Daedeokdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-348, Korea;", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, 776, Daedeokdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-348, Korea" ]
[ "2017ApJ...840...24E", "2017MNRAS.465.1915R", "2017MNRAS.466.1160M", "2017MNRAS.469.4283K", "2018A&A...620A...4K", "2018IAUS..333..246K", "2018MNRAS.473..227H", "2018MNRAS.478.5607T", "2019ApJ...884...30W" ]
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12593700
1609.02563
Mass and eccentricity constraints on the planetary debris orbiting the white dwarf WD 1145+017
Being the first of its kind, the white dwarf WD 1145+017 exhibits a complex system of disintegrating debris which offers a unique opportunity to study its disruption process in real time. Even with plenty of transit observations there are no clear constraints on the masses or eccentricities of such debris. Using N-body simulations, we show that masses greater than ≃10<SUP>20</SUP> kg (a tenth of the mass of Ceres) or orbits that are not nearly circular (eccentricity &gt; 10<SUP>-3</SUP>) dramatically increase the chances of the system becoming unstable within 2 yr, which would contrast with the observational data over this timespan. We also provide a direct comparison between transit phase shifts detected in the observations and by our numerical simulations.
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5.656391
12.232891
2016-09-01
36
2017MNRAS.464..321G
[ "real time", "such debris", "disintegrating debris", "eccentricities", "gt", "transit observations", "Ceres", "transit phase shifts", "≃10", "a unique opportunity", "its disruption process", "the observational data", "a complex system", "SUP>20</SUP> kg", "WD", "N-body simulations", "our numerical simulations", "this timespan", "nearly circular (eccentricity", "the system" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "celestial mechanics", "minor planets", "asteroids: general", "planets and satellites: dynamical evolution and stability", "protoplanetary discs", "white dwarfs", "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
10
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2293", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02563" ]
[ "Gurri, Pol", "Veras, Dimitri", "Gänsicke, Boris T." ]
[ "Departament de Física, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, c/Esteve Terrades 5, E-08860 Castelldefels, Spain; Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK" ]
[ "2016MNRAS.461.1413V", "2016MNRAS.462.3368V", "2016MNRAS.463.2958V", "2017ApJ...844..116K", "2017MNRAS.464.2557P", "2017MNRAS.465.1008V", "2017MNRAS.465.1499V", "2017MNRAS.465.2053V", "2017MNRAS.465.3267G", "2017MNRAS.468.1575B", "2017PASA...34...32K", "2018ApJ...852L..22C", "2018MNRAS.473.2871V", "2018MNRAS.474..933R", "2018MNRAS.474..947F", "2018MNRAS.474.4795X", "2018MNRAS.480.2784V", "2018MNRAS.481..703I", "2018MNRAS.481.2601F", "2018exha.book.....P", "2018haex.bookE..37V", "2019MNRAS.486.3831V", "2019MNRAS.489..168G", "2019MNRAS.489.2941V", "2019arXiv190404839G", "2020ApJ...893..166D", "2020MNRAS.492.5291V", "2020MNRAS.492.6059V", "2020MNRAS.493.5062V", "2020MNRAS.496.2292V", "2021MNRAS.505.1557V", "2021MNRAS.505L..21T", "2021MNRAS.506.4031M", "2021orel.bookE...1V", "2023MNRAS.524....1V", "2024MNRAS.530..117A" ]
[ "1986ApJ...302..462A", "1986ApJS...61..197P", "1987Natur.330..138Z", "1990ApJ...357..216G", "1992ApJS...78..409B", "1999MNRAS.304..793C", "2000A&A...363.1040F", "2002ApJ...572..556D", "2002MNRAS.331L..41B", "2003ApJ...584L..91J", "2003ApJ...596..477Z", "2006ApJ...646..474K", "2006Sci...314.1908G", "2007ApJ...661.1192V", "2007ApJ...671..872Z", "2008ApJ...686..580C", "2009A&A...498..517K", "2009ApJ...694..805F", "2010ApJ...722..725Z", "2011A&A...530A.114K", "2011MNRAS.414..930B", "2012ApJ...747..148D", "2012ApJ...749....6D", "2012ApJ...749..154G", "2012ApJ...754...59D", "2012ApJ...760...44C", "2012ApJ...761..121M", "2012MNRAS.424..333G", "2013MNRAS.431.1686V", "2013NewA...19...56B", "2014A&A...566A..34K", "2014ApJ...783...79X", "2014MNRAS.439.2442F", "2014MNRAS.439.3371W", "2014MNRAS.444.2147B", "2014MNRAS.445.2244V", "2014MNRAS.445.4175V", "2014prpl.conf..787D", "2015ApJ...807...44P", "2015MNRAS.447.1049V", "2015MNRAS.448..188S", "2015MNRAS.451.2814V", "2015MNRAS.451.3453V", "2015MNRAS.452.1945V", "2015MNRAS.454...53B", "2015Natur.526..546V", "2016A&A...589L...6A", "2016ApJ...816L..22X", "2016ApJ...818L...7G", "2016MNRAS.457..217P", "2016MNRAS.458.3904R", "2016MNRAS.458.3942V", "2016MNRAS.461.1413V", "2016MNRAS.463.4422Z", "2016NewAR..71....9F", "2016RSOS....350571V" ]
12517894
1609.05175
A test of Gaia Data Release 1 parallaxes: implications for the local distance scale
<BR /> Aims: We present a comparison of Gaia Data Release 1 (DR1) parallaxes with photometric parallaxes for a sample of 212 Galactic Cepheids at a median distance of 2 kpc, and explore their implications on the distance scale and the local value of the Hubble constant H<SUB>0</SUB>. <BR /> Methods: The Cepheid distances are estimated from a recent calibration of the near-infrared period-luminosity (P-L) relation. The comparison is carried out in parallax space, where the DR1 parallax errors, with a median value of half the median parallax, are expected to be well-behaved. <BR /> Results: With the exception of one outlier, the DR1 parallaxes are in very good global agreement with the predictions from a well-established P-L relation, with a possible indication that the published errors may be conservatively overestimated by about 20%. This confirms that the quality of DR1 parallaxes for the Cepheids in our sample is well within their stated errors. We find that the parallaxes of 9 Cepheids brighter than G = 6 may be systematically underestimated. If interpreted as an independent calibration of the Cepheid luminosities and assumed to be otherwise free of systematic uncertainties, DR1 parallaxes are in very good agreement (within 0.3%) with the current estimate of the local Hubble constant, and in conflict at the level of 2.5σ (3.5σ if the errors are scaled) with the value inferred from Planck cosmic microwave background data used in conjunction with ΛCDM. We also test for a zeropoint error in Gaia parallaxes and find none to a precision of 20 μas. We caution however that with this early release, the complete systematic properties of the measurements may not be fully understood at the statistical level of the Cepheid sample mean, a level an order of magnitude below the individual uncertainties. The early results from DR1 demonstrate again the enormous impact that the full mission will likely have on fundamental questions in astrophysics and cosmology.
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7.393251
9.782115
2016-09-01
57
2017A&A...599A..67C
[ "DR1 parallaxes", "Gaia parallaxes", "photometric parallaxes", "Planck cosmic microwave background data", "systematic uncertainties", "ΛCDM", "Hubble", "the Hubble constant H<SUB>0</SUB", "DR1", "cosmology", "the DR1 parallax errors", "the local Hubble constant", "fundamental questions", "conjunction", "the DR1 parallaxes", "the published errors", "conflict", "Cepheid", "the local value", "their stated errors" ]
[ "parallaxes", "distance scale", "cosmology: observations", "stars: variables: Cepheids", "space vehicles: instruments", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629733", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.05175" ]
[ "Casertano, Stefano", "Riess, Adam G.", "Bucciarelli, Beatrice", "Lattanzi, Mario G." ]
[ "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA ; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA; Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA", "INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Torino, Strada Osservatorio 20, 10025, Pino Torinese, TO, Italy", "INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Torino, Strada Osservatorio 20, 10025, Pino Torinese, TO, Italy" ]
[ "2016ApJ...831L...6S", "2016ApJ...832L..18J", "2016ApJ...832L..23V", "2016JCAP...10..019B", "2017A&A...600A.127K", "2017A&A...605A..79G", "2017A&A...606A..90L", "2017AJ....153..125S", "2017AJ....153..136S", "2017AJ....153..211Z", "2017AJ....153..247H", "2017AJ....153..259O", "2017AJ....154..108J", "2017AJ....154..217S", "2017AJ....154..259S", "2017ApJ...837....7G", "2017ApJ...838..107S", "2017ApJ...841...84N", "2017ApJ...844..166Z", "2017AstL...43..152B", "2017EPJWC.15202002E", "2017EPJWC.15202003C", "2017EPJWC.15207002K", "2017JCAP...03..056C", "2017MNRAS.470..915K", "2017MNRAS.470.4408K", "2017MNRAS.472.2517J", "2017NewA...57....6S", "2017OAst...26..106B", "2017PhRvD..96b3532L", "2017PhRvD..96h3532L", "2017arXiv170102507L", "2017arXiv171008550H", "2017sbcs.conf..251P", "2018A&A...615A..49C", "2018A&A...616A...1G", "2018A&A...620A..40V", "2018ApJ...855..136R", "2018ApJ...857...51J", "2018ApJ...861..126R", "2018AstL...44..184B", "2018IAUS..330...13B", "2018IAUS..330..287G", "2018IAUS..330..305K", "2018IAUS..334..139V", "2018JCAP...04..051G", "2018MNRAS.477.3197R", "2018MNRAS.477.4534F", "2018PhR...761....1B", "2019A&A...623A.110G", "2019A&A...623A.156D", "2019ApJ...878..136Z", "2019AstL...45...10B", "2020AdSpR..65....1P", "2021ApJ...911...12J", "2021PhRvD.104j3534A", "2023Univ....9...83G" ]
[ "1912HarCi.173....1L", "1973PASP...85..573L", "1979MNRAS.186..875H", "1982ApJ...253..575M", "1985ApJ...296..175B", "1994AJ....108..653E", "1997A&A...323L..49P", "1999PASP..111...63F", "2000A&A...355L..27H", "2000AJ....120..978F", "2002AJ....123..473B", "2002MNRAS.337.1035F", "2005MNRAS.360.1033N", "2005MNRAS.363..831N", "2007A&A...476...73F", "2007AJ....133.1810B", "2007ASSL..350.....V", "2007MNRAS.379..723V", "2011ApJ...730..119R", "2012AN....333..453P", "2012ApJ...758...24F", "2013ApJ...775...13H", "2013Natur.495...76P", "2014ApJ...785..161R", "2014MNRAS.444L...6F", "2014SPIE.9143E..0XM", "2015A&A...574A.115M", "2015AJ....149..117M", "2016A&A...586A..26M", "2016A&A...595A...1G", "2016A&A...595A...2G", "2016A&A...595A...3F", "2016A&A...595A...4L", "2016A&A...596A.107P", "2016ApJ...825...11C", "2016ApJ...826...56R", "2016ApJS..226...18A" ]
12626017
1609.05707
Stellar parameters of main sequence turn-off star candidates observed with LAMOST and Kepler
Main sequence turn-off (MSTO) stars have advantages as indicators of Galactic evolution since their ages can be robustly estimated from atmospheric parameters. Hundreds of thousands of MSTO stars have been selected from the LAMOST Galactic survey to study the evolution of the Galaxy, and it is vital to derive accurate stellar parameters. In this work, we select 150 MSTO star candidates from the MSTO star sample of Xiang that have asteroseismic parameters and determine accurate stellar parameters for these stars by combining asteroseismic parameters deduced from Kepler photometry and atmospheric parameters deduced from LAMOST spectra. With this sample, we examine the age determination as well as the contamination rate of the MSTO star sample. A comparison of age between this work and Xiang shows a mean difference of 0.53 Gyr (7%) and a dispersion of 2.71 Gyr (28%). The results show that 79 of the candidates are MSTO stars, while the others are contaminations from either main sequence or sub-giant stars. The contamination rate for the oldest stars is much higher than that for younger stars. The main cause for the high contamination rate is found to be the relatively large systematic bias in the LAMOST surface gravity estimates.
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8.447584
10.033664
2016-09-01
10
2017RAA....17....5W
[ "accurate stellar parameters", "atmospheric parameters", "asteroseismic parameters", "MSTO stars", "younger stars", "sub-giant stars", "LAMOST Galactic", "LAMOST spectra", "Kepler photometry and atmospheric parameters", "Galactic evolution", "LAMOST", "150 MSTO star candidates", "estimates", "MSTO", "Galactic", "contaminations", "Kepler", "the oldest stars", "the LAMOST Galactic survey", "Main sequence" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
8
[ "10.1088/1674-4527/17/1/5", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.05707" ]
[ "Wu, Ya-Qian", "Xiang, Mao-Sheng", "Zhang, Xian-Fei", "Li, Tan-Da", "Bi, Shao-Lan", "Liu, Xiao-Wei", "Fu, Jian-Ning", "Huang, Yang", "Tian, Zhi-Jia", "Liu, Kang", "Ge, Zhi-Shuai", "He, Xin", "Zhang, Jing-Hua" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China", "National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China", "National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China", "Department of Astronomy, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China", "Department of Astronomy, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China", "Department of Astronomy, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China", "Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China" ]
[ "2017ApJS..232....2X", "2017RAA....17...44L", "2018MNRAS.475.3633W", "2018NatAs...2..790Y", "2019A&A...629A.127M", "2020RAA....20..167F", "2022ApJ...929..124C", "2023MNRAS.520.1913W", "2023MNRAS.523.1199S", "2023arXiv230107990Y" ]
[ "1958ZA.....46..108B", "1990ApJS...74..501P", "1992ApJS...78..179P", "1993ASPC...42..347C", "1994ApJ...421..828T", "1995A&A...293...87K", "1995RvMP...67..781B", "1996ApJ...464..943I", "1998SSRv...85..161G", "2002ApJ...576.1064R", "2003PASA...20..203B", "2004ApJS..155..667D", "2005ApJ...623..585F", "2006AJ....132.1645S", "2008A&A...485..813C", "2008Ap&SS.316...31D", "2008ApJ...673.1093B", "2008ApJ...681L..17M", "2008ApJS..178...89D", "2009AJ....137.4988G", "2009ApJ...700.1282Y", "2010A&A...522A...1K", "2010ApJ...710.1596B", "2010ApJ...713L.160G", "2010IAUS..265..480M", "2010NewA...15..367Y", "2011A&A...525A.131H", "2011Sci...332..213C", "2012A&A...537A..30M", "2012A&A...543A..54A", "2012RAA....12..723Z", "2012RAA....12..735D", "2012RAA....12.1197C", "2013A&A...556A..59H", "2013ApJ...765L..41S", "2013ApJ...767..127H", "2013ApJ...776..112Y", "2014ApJS..210....1C", "2014ApJS..211....2H", "2014IAUS..298..310L", "2014IAUS..306..340W", "2015A&A...580A..44T", "2015ApJS..220...19D", "2015MNRAS.448..822X", "2015MNRAS.454.2863H", "2015RAA....15.1095L", "2015RAA....15.1209X", "2016AJ....152....6W", "2016RAA....16...45R" ]
3102642
1609.09501
SDSSJ143244.91+301435.3 at VLBI: a compact radio galaxy in a narrow-line Seyfert 1
We present very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations, carried out with the European Very Long Baseline Interferometry Network (EVN), of SDSSJ143244.91+301435.3, a radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1 (RL NLS1) characterized by a steep radio spectrum. The source, compact at Very Large Array resolution, is resolved on the milliarcsec scale, showing a central region plus two extended structures. The relatively high brightness temperature of all components (5 × 10<SUP>6</SUP>-1.3 × 10<SUP>8</SUP> K) supports the hypothesis that the radio emission is non-thermal and likely produced by a relativistic jet and/or small radio lobes. The observed radio morphology, the lack of a significant core, and the presence of a low frequency (230 MHz) spectral turnover are reminiscent of the Compact Steep-Spectrum (CSS) sources. However, the linear size of the source (∼0.5 kpc) measured from the EVN map is lower than the value predicted using the turnover/size relation valid for CSS sources (∼6 kpc). This discrepancy can be explained by an additional component not detected in our observations, accounting for about a quarter of the total source flux density, combined to projection effects. The low core dominance of the source (CD &lt; 0.29) confirms that SDSSJ143244.91+301435.3 is not a blazar, I.e. the relativistic jet is not pointing towards the observer. This supports the idea that SDSSJ143244.91+301435.3 may belong to the `parent population' of flat-spectrum RL NLS1 and favours the hypothesis of a direct link between RL NLS1 and compact, possibly young, radio galaxies.
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15.98218
6.655351
2016-09-01
15
2017MNRAS.464.1474C
[ "RL NLS1", "CSS sources", "∼6 kpc", "NLS1", "RL", "projection effects", "spectral turnover", "EVN", "CSS", "a steep radio spectrum", "a relativistic jet and/or small radio lobes", "the total source flux density", "The observed radio morphology", "the radio emission", "SDSSJ143244.91", "I.e. the relativistic jet", "the European Very Long Baseline Interferometry Network", "flat-spectrum RL NLS1", "the EVN map", "The low core dominance" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: nuclei", "quasars: individual: SDSSJ143244.91+ 301435.3", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
8
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2471", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09501" ]
[ "Caccianiga, A.", "Dallacasa, D.", "Antón, S.", "Ballo, L.", "Berton, M.", "Mack, K. -H.", "Paulino-Afonso, A." ]
[ "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, via Brera 28, I-20121 Milan, Italy", "Dipartimento di Astronomia, Università di Bologna, via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy; INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Instituto de Astrofśica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Campo Grande, Universidade de Lisboa, P-1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, via Brera 28, I-20121 Milan, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia `G. Galilei', Universitá di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, I-35122 Padova, Italy", "INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Instituto de Astrofśica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Campo Grande, Universidade de Lisboa, P-1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal" ]
[ "2017A&A...603A..32C", "2017FrASS...4....8B", "2018A&A...614A..87B", "2018MNRAS.480.1796S", "2018rnls.confE..26B", "2018rnls.confE..29S", "2020A&A...636A..64B", "2020MNRAS.491...92L", "2020Univ....6..136F", "2021A&A...654A.125B", "2021A&ARv..29....3O", "2021AN....342.1066B", "2021FrASS...8..147J", "2021Univ....7..188B", "2022A&A...658A..12J" ]
[ "1985ApJ...297..166O", "1989ApJ...342..224G", "1995A&A...295...27D", "1995A&A...302..317F", "1995ApJ...450..559B", "1995PASP..107..803U", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1998PASP..110..493O", "2000NewAR..44..527M", "2001A&A...372..730V", "2001ApJ...558..578O", "2005ApJ...621..123U", "2006AJ....131.1948W", "2006AJ....132..531K", "2006MNRAS.370..245G", "2007A&A...461..923O", "2007MNRAS.382.1639H", "2008A&A...487..865R", "2008A&A...490..583A", "2008ApJ...685..801Y", "2009ApJ...706L.260G", "2009ApJ...707..727A", "2009ApJ...707L.142A", "2011ApJ...738..126D", "2012ApJ...760...41D", "2012MNRAS.426..317D", "2013ApJ...765...69D", "2013MNRAS.433..147D", "2013MNRAS.433..952D", "2014MNRAS.438..463O", "2014MNRAS.441..172C", "2015A&A...575A..13F", "2015A&A...578A..28B", "2015AJ....150...23Y", "2015ApJ...800L...8R", "2015ApJS..221....3G", "2015MNRAS.451.1795C", "2015MNRAS.453.4037O", "2015MNRAS.454L..16Y", "2015arXiv151005584L", "2016A&A...588A.146S", "2016A&A...591A..98B", "2016AJ....152...12L", "2016AN....337....9O", "2016AN....337..125G", "2017A&A...598A..78I" ]
1610041
1609.04423
The Close AGN Reference Survey (CARS). Mrk 1018 returns to the shadows after 30 years as a Seyfert 1
We report the discovery that the known "changing look" AGN Mrk 1018 has changed spectral type for a second time. New VLT-MUSE data taken in 2015 as part of the Close AGN Reference Survey (CARS) shows that the AGN has returned to its original Seyfert 1.9 classification. The CARS sample is selected to contain only bright type 1 AGN, but Mrk 1018's broad emission lines and continuum, typical of type 1 AGN, have almost entirely disappeared. We use spectral fitting of the MUSE spectrum and previously available spectra to determine the drop in broad line flux and the Balmer decrement. We find that the broad line flux has decreased by a factor of 4.75 ± 0.5 in Hα since an SDSS spectrum was taken in 2000. The Balmer decrement has not changed significantly implying no enhanced reddening with time, but the remaining broad lines are more asymmetric than those present in the type 1 phase. We posit that the change is due to an intrinsic drop in flux from the accretion disk rather than variable extinction or a tidal disruption event.
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15.977047
7.672643
2016-09-01
109
2016A&A...593L...8M
[ "broad line flux", "AGN Mrk", "AGN", "spectral type", "the Close AGN Reference Survey", "time", "the broad line flux", "type 1 AGN", "the remaining broad lines", "flux", "variable extinction", "AGN Mrk 1018", "spectral fitting", "Mrk 1018s broad emission lines", "CARS", "part", "a tidal disruption event", "SDSS", "Hα", "1 AGN" ]
[ "galaxies: Seyfert", "galaxies: individual: Mrk 1018", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
12
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629102", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04423" ]
[ "McElroy, R. E.", "Husemann, B.", "Croom, S. M.", "Davis, T. A.", "Bennert, V. N.", "Busch, G.", "Combes, F.", "Eckart, A.", "Perez-Torres, M.", "Powell, M.", "Scharwächter, J.", "Tremblay, G. R.", "Urrutia, T." ]
[ "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, University of Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia ; ARC Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), Redfern, NSW, 2016, Australia", "European Southern Observatory (ESO), Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, 85478, Garching b. München, Germany;", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, University of Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia ; ARC Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), Redfern, NSW, 2016, Australia", "School of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff, CF24 3AA, UK", "Physics Department, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, 93407, USA", "I. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Straße 77, 50937, Köln, Germany", "LERMA, Observatoire de Paris, Collège de France, PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Univ., UPMC, 75014, Paris, France", "I. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Straße 77, 50937, Köln, Germany; Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia (IAA), Glorieta de la Astronomía, s/n, 18008, Granada, Spain", "Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, 52 Hillhouse Ave., New Haven, CT, 06511, USA", "Gemini Observatory, Northern Operations Center, 670 N. A'ohoku Place, Hilo, HI, 96720, USA", "Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, 52 Hillhouse Ave., New Haven, CT, 06511, USA;", "Leibniz-Institut füer Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP), An der Sternwarte 16, 14482, Potsdam, Germany" ]
[ "2016A&A...593L...9H", "2016Natur.540...48L", "2017A&A...603A.127S", "2017A&A...607L...9K", "2017ApJ...835..144G", "2017ApJ...837...32L", "2017ApJ...840...11L", "2017ApJ...846L...7S", "2017ApJ...847..132G", "2017ApJS..232...11T", "2017Msngr.169...42H", "2017NatAs...1..596M", "2017NewAR..79...59X", "2018A&A...614A..32W", "2018ApJ...855..117C", "2018ApJ...858...49W", "2018ApJ...861...51K", "2018ApJ...862..109Y", "2018ApJ...864...27S", "2018ApJ...867...30E", "2018ApJS..238...15H", "2018Galax...6...52A", "2018MNRAS.474.1499W", "2018MNRAS.474.2444S", "2018MNRAS.474.3307S", "2018MNRAS.476L..34S", "2018MNRAS.480.1522L", "2018MNRAS.480.3898N", "2019A&A...623A..79C", "2019A&A...625A..54H", "2019ApJ...876...75C", "2019ApJ...883...94T", "2019ApJ...883..139S", "2019ApJ...885...44D", "2019ApJ...887...15W", "2019ApJS..240....6Y", "2019MNRAS.483L..17D", "2019MNRAS.486..123R", "2019Natur.573..381M", "2019OAst...28..200C", "2019PASP..131i5001W", "2019arXiv190904676R", "2019arXiv191100707C", "2019arXiv191203972L", "2019sf2a.conf..509M", "2020A&A...636A..23M", "2020A&A...644L...5H", "2020AJ....159..245W", "2020ApJ...892...47C", "2020ApJ...898..129S", "2020ApJ...901....1W", "2020MNRAS.491.4615K", "2020MNRAS.492.3194S", "2020MNRAS.493.5773Y", "2020MNRAS.498.2167K", "2020MNRAS.498.3985Y", "2020MNRAS.499.1005W", "2021A&A...654A..90L", "2021ApJ...910...97P", "2021ApJ...912..151W", "2021ApJ...916...61F", "2021ApJ...919...13Z", "2021ApJ...922..248X", "2021ApJS..252...32J", "2021ApJS..255....7R", "2021IAUS..356..101L", "2021IAUS..356..177C", "2021MNRAS.502L..61Y", "2021MNRAS.503.3886Y", "2021MNRAS.505.5084W", "2021MNRAS.505.5469S", "2021MNRAS.506.4188L", "2021MNRAS.508..144G", "2021RAA....21..199L", "2021agnf.book.....C", "2021arXiv210709214X", "2022A&A...659A.124H", "2022A&A...662A..77M", "2022ApJ...925...50R", "2022ApJ...926..184J", "2022ApJ...930...46L", "2022ApJ...933...70L", "2022ApJ...937...31G", "2022MNRAS.511...54H", "2022Msngr.187....3M", "2022RAA....22a5011W", "2022arXiv220204851J", "2022arXiv221003928W", "2023A&A...670A.103K", "2023A&A...677A.116B", "2023ApJ...950..106W", "2023ApJ...952...18W", "2023ApJ...953...61Y", "2023ApJ...955....3G", "2023ApJ...956..137W", "2023ApJS..267...36Z", "2023ApJS..269...15N", "2023MNRAS.518.2938T", "2023MNRAS.521.1264T", "2023MNRAS.524..188L", "2023MNRAS.525.2668S", "2023NatAs...7.1282R", "2023arXiv230410233V", "2023arXiv230903252W", "2024A&A...683A.131V", "2024A&A...685A.140R", "2024ApJS..271...20C", "2024MNRAS.530.3538Z", "2024MNRAS.530.4850H" ]
[ "1976MNRAS.176P..61O", "1977ApJ...215..733O", "1981ApJ...249..462O", "1983ApJ...271..564A", "1986ApJ...311..135C", "1993ARA&A..31..473A", "1999ApJ...519L.123A", "2000A&A...358...77W", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2004ApJS..152..251V", "2004PASP..116..138C", "2005SSRv..120...95R", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.399..683J", "2009PASP..121.1395L", "2010A&A...509A.106S", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2011ApJ...726...59B", "2012ApJ...747L..33E", "2012SPIE.8451E..0BW", "2013ApJ...767...25G", "2013ApJ...767..149B", "2014ApJ...796..134D", "2014MNRAS.438.3340E", "2015ApJ...800..144L", "2015ApJ...801...38W", "2015MNRAS.451.2517S", "2015MNRAS.452...69M", "2016ApJ...820....5R", "2016ApJ...826..188R" ]
1982273
1609.06610
Developing an integrated concept for the E-ELT Multi-Object Spectrograph (MOSAIC): design issues and trade-offs
We present a discussion of the design issues and trade-offs that have been considered in putting together a new concept for MOSAIC,<SUP>1, 2</SUP> the multi-object spectrograph for the E-ELT. MOSAIC aims to address the combined science cases for E-ELT MOS that arose from the earlier studies of the multi-object and multi-adaptive optics instruments (see MOSAIC science requirements in <SUP>[3]</SUP>). MOSAIC combines the advantages of a highly-multiplexed instrument targeting single-point objects with one which has a more modest multiplex but can spatially resolve a source with high resolution (IFU). These will span across two wavebands: visible and near-infrared.
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13.90545
10.081829
2016-09-01
0
2016SPIE.9908E..9SR
[ "E-ELT MOS", "object and multi-adaptive optics instruments", "MOSAIC science requirements", "ELT", "high resolution", "IFU", "the multi-object spectrograph", "-", "MOSAIC", "MOSAIC,<SUP>1", "the earlier studies", "single-point objects", "the combined science cases", "a new concept", "the E", "the multi", "trade-offs", "a more modest multiplex", "a source", "the design issues" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1117/12.2232562", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.06610" ]
[ "Rodrigues, Myriam", "Dalton, Gavin", "Fitzsimons, Ewan", "Chemla, Fanny", "Morris, Tim", "Hammer, Francois", "Puech, Mathieu", "Evans, Christopher", "Jagourel, Pascal" ]
[ "GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research Univ., CNRS, Univ. Paris Diderot (France)", "Univ. of Oxford (United Kingdom)", "UK Astronomy Technology Ctr. (United Kingdom)", "GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research Univ., CNRS, Univ. Paris Diderot (France)", "Durham Univ. (United Kingdom)", "GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research Univ., CNRS, Univ. Paris Diderot (France)", "GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research Univ., CNRS, Univ. Paris Diderot (France)", "UK Astronomy Technology Ctr. (United Kingdom)", "GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research Univ., CNRS, Univ. Paris Diderot (France)" ]
null
[ "2012MNRAS.425.1682E", "2014SPIE.9147E..27H", "2016SPIE.9908E..24H" ]
5370097
1609.08866
Stellar populations in the bulges of isolated galaxies
We present photometry and long-slit spectroscopy for 12 S0 and spiral galaxies selected from the Catalogue of Isolated Galaxies. The structural parameters of the sample galaxies are derived from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey I-band images by performing a two-dimensional photometric decomposition of the surface brightness distribution. This is assumed to be the sum of the contribution of a Sérsic bulge, an exponential disc, and a Ferrers bar characterized by elliptical and concentric isophotes with constant ellipticity and position angles. The rotation curves and velocity dispersion profiles of the stellar component are measured from the spectra obtained along the major axis of galaxies. The radial profiles of the Hβ, Mg and Fe line-strength indices are derived too. Correlations between the central values of the Mg<SUB>2</SUB> and &lt;Fe&gt; line-strength indices and the velocity dispersion are found. The mean age, total metallicity and total α/Fe enhancement of the stellar population in the centre and at the radius, where the bulge gives the same contribution to the total surface brightness as the remaining components, are obtained using stellar population models with variable element abundance ratios. We identify intermediate-age bulges with solar metallicity and old bulges with a large spread in metallicity. Most of the sample bulges display supersolar α/Fe enhancement, no gradient in age and negative gradients of metallicity and α/Fe enhancement. These findings support a formation scenario via dissipative collapse where environmental effects are remarkably less important than in the assembly of bulges of galaxies in groups and clusters.
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11.163687
6.93196
2016-09-01
30
2016MNRAS.463.4396M
[ "Isolated Galaxies", "galaxies", "spiral galaxies", "total metallicity", "stellar population models", "variable element abundance ratios", "solar metallicity", "metallicity", "old bulges", "bulges", "velocity dispersion profiles", "clusters", "total α/Fe enhancement", "the total surface brightness", "the Sloan Digital Sky Survey I-band images", "the sample galaxies", "the surface brightness distribution", "supersolar α/Fe enhancement", "constant ellipticity and position angles", "the Catalogue of Isolated Galaxies" ]
[ "galaxies: abundances", "galaxies: bulges", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies: spiral", "galaxies: stellar content", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
8
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2285", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.08866" ]
[ "Morelli, L.", "Parmiggiani, M.", "Corsini, E. M.", "Costantin, L.", "Dalla Bontà, E.", "Méndez-Abreu, J.", "Pizzella, A." ]
[ "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia `G. Galilei', Università di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, I-35122 Padova, Italy INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia `G. Galilei', Università di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, I-35122 Padova, Italy INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia `G. Galilei', Università di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, I-35122 Padova, Italy INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia `G. Galilei', Università di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, I-35122 Padova, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia `G. Galilei', Università di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, I-35122 Padova, Italy INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, SUPA, North Haugh, KY16 9SS St. Andrews, UK", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia `G. Galilei', Università di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 3, I-35122 Padova, Italy INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy" ]
[ "2017A&A...600A..76M", "2017A&A...601A..84C", "2017A&A...604A...4R", "2017AN....338..841P", "2018A&A...609A.132C", "2018A&A...614A..48B", "2018A&A...616A..22P", "2018A&A...618A.172C", "2018AJ....156..233D", "2018MNRAS.481.1774H", "2019A&A...621A..60F", "2019ApJ...873...63Z", "2019BAAA...61..184M", "2019MNRAS.484..665D", "2019MNRAS.484.4298M", "2020A&A...635A.177B", "2021A&A...647A.145P", "2021A&A...649A..30C", "2021A&A...654A..30R", "2021ApJ...913..125C", "2021MNRAS.500.1343S", "2021MNRAS.500.4193J", "2021MNRAS.507.4669G", "2022A&A...664L..10B", "2022ApJ...929..121C", "2022MNRAS.516L..24C", "2023A&A...669A..70B", "2024MNRAS.530..560G", "2024arXiv240510908N", "2024arXiv240614613N" ]
[ "1962ApJ...136..748E", "1968adga.book.....S", "1970ApJ...160..811F", "1973SoSAO...8....3K", "1974MNRAS.166..585L", "1982MNRAS.201..939V", "1985ApJS...57..711F", "1986A&A...154..279M", "1987A&A...173...23A", "1987MNRAS.226..747J", "1990MNRAS.245..217G", "1993ApJ...407..525V", "1993MNRAS.265..213G", "1994A&A...288...57M", "1994ApJS...94..687W", "1996AJ....112.2541I", "1996ApJ...459..110F", "1998A&A...334...99K", "1998AJ....116..748G", "1998ApJS..116....1T", "1999ApJ...511L..25B", "1999ApJ...513..108B", "1999ApJ...527..573K", "1999MNRAS.306..607J", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2001A&A...366...68P", "2001ApJ...558..598K", "2002MNRAS.333..517P", "2002MNRAS.336.1181F", "2003A&A...407..423M", "2003MNRAS.339..897T", "2003MNRAS.340..908K", "2004ARA&A..42..603K", "2004MNRAS.347..740K", "2004MNRAS.349.1101D", "2004MNRAS.354..753M", "2004PASP..116..138C", "2005ApJ...621..673T", "2005MNRAS.358..813D", "2006A&A...457..809S", "2006A&A...457..823S", "2006MNRAS.366..510T", "2006MNRAS.366.1151S", "2006MNRAS.371..583M", "2006MNRAS.371..703S", "2007A&A...463..455A", "2007A&A...465L...1W", "2007A&A...474..763J", "2007MNRAS.377.1772R", "2007MNRAS.379..445P", "2007MNRAS.380..506G", "2008A&A...478..353M", "2008A&A...484..679P", "2008ApJ...672..888T", "2008MNRAS.387.1099P", "2008MNRAS.389..341M", "2009A&A...495..491A", "2009A&A...499..427D", "2009ApJS..181..135H", "2010A&A...518A..32M", "2010MNRAS.401..852R", "2010MNRAS.404.1639V", "2010MNRAS.404.1775T", "2010MNRAS.407.1347P", "2010MNRAS.408...97K", "2010MNRAS.408..272S", "2011A&A...529A..64P", "2011A&A...531A.109B", "2011A&A...532A..95F", "2011MNRAS.415..709S", "2012ApJS..203...21A", "2012MNRAS.420.1092D", "2012MNRAS.423..962M", "2012MNRAS.423L..79C", "2012MNRAS.427..790S", "2013MNRAS.429.1922C", "2013MNRAS.433.1479H", "2013MNRAS.436.2929H", "2014A&A...562A..47G", "2014A&A...570A...6S", "2014A&A...572A..25M", "2014MNRAS.445.1977L", "2015AJ....150...24K", "2015AN....336..208M", "2015MNRAS.448.3484M", "2015MNRAS.449..328W", "2015MNRAS.449..528H", "2015MNRAS.451..936S", "2015MNRAS.452.1128M", "2016MNRAS.457..917J", "2016MNRAS.460.3784S" ]
12510979
1609.01340
Chaotic lensing around boson stars and Kerr black holes with scalar hair
In a recent paper [1 P. V. P. Cunha, C. A. R. Herdeiro, E. Radu, and H. F. Runarsson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 211102 (2015).], it was shown that the lensing of light around rotating boson stars and Kerr black holes with scalar hair can exhibit chaotic patterns. Since no separation of variables is known (or expected) for geodesic motion on these backgrounds, we examine the 2D effective potentials for photon trajectories, to obtain a deeper understanding of this phenomenon. We find that the emergence of stable light rings on the background spacetimes allows the formation of "pockets" in one of the effective potentials, for open sets of impact parameters, leading to an effective trapping of some trajectories, dubbed "quasibound orbits." We conclude that pocket formation induces chaotic scattering, although not all chaotic orbits are associated to pockets. These and other features are illustrated in a gallery of examples, obtained with a new ray-tracing code, pyhole, which includes tools for a simple, simultaneous visualization of the effective potential, together with the spacetime trajectory, for any given point in a lensing image. An analysis of photon orbits allows us to further establish a positive correlation between photon orbits in chaotic regions and those with more than one turning point in the radial direction; we recall that the latter is not possible around Kerr black holes. Moreover, we observe that the existence of several light rings around a horizon (several fundamental orbits, including a stable one), is a central ingredient for the existence of multiple shadows of a single hairy black hole. We also exhibit the lensing and shadows by Kerr black holes with scalar hair, observed away from the equatorial plane, obtained with pyhole.
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8.934832
2.618572
2016-09-01
143
2016PhRvD..94j4023C
[ "Kerr black holes", "photon orbits", "scalar hair", "several fundamental orbits", "chaotic patterns", "chaotic regions", "chaotic scattering", "photon trajectories", "pocket formation", "Kerr", "stable light rings", "several light rings", "pockets", "a single hairy black hole", "H. F. Runarsson", "multiple shadows", "Lett", "impact parameters", "open sets", "C. A. R. Herdeiro" ]
[ "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "High Energy Physics - Theory" ]
23
[ "10.1103/PhysRevD.94.104023", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01340" ]
[ "Cunha, P. V. P.", "Grover, J.", "Herdeiro, C.", "Radu, E.", "Rúnarsson, H.", "Wittig, A." ]
[ "Departamento de Física da Universidade de Aveiro and Centre for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications (CIDMA), Campus de Santiago, 3810-183 Aveiro, Portugal; CENTRA, Departamento de Física, Instituto Superior Técnico Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Rovisco Pais 1, 1049 Lisboa, Portugal", "ESA—Advanced Concepts Team, European Space Research Technology Centre (ESTEC), Keplerlaan 1, Postbus 299, NL-2200 AG Noordwijk, The Netherlands", "Departamento de Física da Universidade de Aveiro and Centre for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications (CIDMA), Campus de Santiago, 3810-183 Aveiro, Portugal", "Departamento de Física da Universidade de Aveiro and Centre for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications (CIDMA), Campus de Santiago, 3810-183 Aveiro, Portugal", "Departamento de Física da Universidade de Aveiro and Centre for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications (CIDMA), Campus de Santiago, 3810-183 Aveiro, Portugal", "ESA—Advanced Concepts Team, European Space Research Technology Centre (ESTEC), Keplerlaan 1, Postbus 299, NL-2200 AG Noordwijk, The Netherlands" ]
[ "2016CQGra..33w4002K", "2017CQGra..34o5002H", "2017CQGra..34u5007G", "2017JCAP...10..051W", "2017MPLA...3250173G", "2017PhLB..768..373C", "2017PhRvD..95b4026P", "2017PhRvD..95f4034T", "2017PhRvD..95f4035T", "2017PhRvD..95h4011G", "2017PhRvD..95j4035Z", "2017PhRvD..96b4039C", "2017PhRvD..96b4045G", "2017PhRvD..96d4037S", "2017PhRvD..96h4056S", "2017PhRvD..96j4040C", "2017PhRvL.119y1102C", "2017arXiv170804211C", "2018EPJC...78..544G", "2018GReGr..50...42C", "2018IJMPD..2750114H", "2018JCAP...10..041O", "2018PhLB..787....8D", "2018PhRvD..97f4029W", "2018PhRvD..97h4020C", "2018PhRvD..97h4024G", "2018PhRvD..98d4053C", "2018PhRvD..98j4040W", "2018arXiv180104592V", "2018arXiv180604091P", "2019ApJ...875L...1E", "2019JHEP...10..269L", "2019PhLB..792....1P", "2019PhLB..792..436D", "2019PhLB..795....1K", "2019PhRvD..99l4041G", "2019PhRvD.100b4055G", "2019PhRvD.100d6011H", "2019arXiv190109760C", "2020CQGra..37v5003O", "2020CoSka..50..203Z", "2020EPJC...80..110W", "2020EPJC...80..527K", "2020EPJC...80.1017G", "2020EPJC...80.1180L", "2020JCAP...03..035C", "2020JCAP...06..037D", "2020JCAP...09..026K", "2020JHEP...07..054C", "2020MPLA...3550256Y", "2020PhRvD.102h4044W", "2020PhRvL.124r1101C", "2020arXiv200812923M", "2020arXiv200907508L", "2021A&A...646A..37V", "2021ApJ...920..155B", "2021CQGra..38k5008Q", "2021EPJC...81..509W", "2021JCAP...04..051H", "2021PhLB..81636213Z", "2021PhRvD.103h4040J", "2021PhRvD.103j4031G", "2021PhRvD.104d4018J", "2021PhRvD.104d4049G", "2021PhRvD.104h1503G", "2021PhRvD.104h4021W", "2021PhRvD.104j3008G", "2021PhRvD.104j4012L", "2021PhRvD.104j4028Z", "2021PhRvL.127q1601B", "2021arXiv211204170W", "2022AnPhy.44769147K", "2022CQGra..39m4001K", "2022ChPhC..46d5101W", "2022CoTPh..74i7401W", "2022EPJC...82...91Q", "2022EPJC...82..103V", "2022EPJC...82..162G", "2022EPJC...82.1016F", "2022IJMPD..3150041L", "2022LRR....25....4A", "2022PhRvD.105d4021Z", "2022PhRvD.105f4026D", "2022PhRvD.105h4001S", "2022PhRvD.105j4063B", "2022PhRvD.105l4039C", "2022PhRvD.106b4006K", "2022PhRvD.106h4041L", "2022Univ....8..369H", "2022arXiv220402419D", "2023AnPhy.45469335R", "2023CQGra..40s5003P", "2023ChPhC..47a5102W", "2023ChPhC..47b5104S", "2023ChPhC..47b5105T", "2023ChPhC..47h5102W", "2023EPJC...83..250P", "2023EPJC...83..588N", "2023EPJC...83..663G", "2023EPJC...83..679L", "2023EPJC...83..812K", "2023EPJC...83.1160F", "2023ForPh..71a0164P", "2023GReGr..55..123D", "2023JCAP...01..047S", "2023JCAP...08..057C", "2023JHEP...10..076G", "2023JHEP...11..141M", "2023PDU....4001178U", "2023PhRvD.107f4001G", "2023PhRvD.107f4006W", "2023PhRvD.107f4040X", "2023PhRvD.107h4047G", "2023PhRvD.107l4026S", "2023PhRvD.108h4040S", "2023PhRvD.108h4062D", "2023PhRvD.108j4011M", "2023SCPMA..6610411W", "2023SCPMA..6660401C", "2023arXiv230716748W", "2023arXiv231215755Z", "2024AnPhy.46269614U", "2024CaJPh.102..242S", "2024ChPhC..48f5105H", "2024ForPh..72d0138P", "2024JCAP...05..023C", "2024JCAP...05..054S", "2024NewA..11102249U", "2024PhRvD.109f3030G", "2024PhRvD.109f4064K", "2024PhRvD.109h4012M", "2024PhRvD.109j4006L", "2024PhRvD.109j4020M", "2024SCPMA..6750411C", "2024arXiv240201290L", "2024arXiv240407357D", "2024arXiv240408740B", "2024arXiv240414536S", "2024arXiv240509653K", "2024arXiv240605458D", "2024arXiv240605782P", "2024arXiv240611932K", "2024arXiv240612917J" ]
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12594081
1609.00493
AR Scorpii and possible gravitational wave radiation from pulsar white dwarfs
In view of the new recent observation and measurement of the rotating and highly magnetized white dwarf AR Scorpii, we determine bounds of its moment of inertia, magnetic fields and radius. Moreover, we investigate the possibility of fast rotating and/or magnetized white dwarfs to be sources of detectable gravitational wave (GW) emission. Numerical stellar models at different baryon masses are constructed. For each star configuration, we compute self-consistent relativistic solutions for white dwarfs endowed with poloidal magnetic fields by solving the Einstein-Maxwell field equations in a self-consistent way. The magnetic field supplies an anisotropic pressure, leading to the braking of the spherical symmetry of the star. In this case, we compute the quadrupole moment of the mass distribution. Next, we perform an estimate of the GW of such objects. Finally, we show that the new recent observation and measurement pulsar white dwarf AR Scorpii, as well as other stellar models, might generate GW radiation that lies in the bandwidth of the discussed next generation of space-based GW detectors DECI-hertz Interferometer Gravitational wave Observatory (DECIGO) and Big Bang Observer (BBO).
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5.180315
3.659487
2016-09-01
17
2017MNRAS.467.4484F
[ "poloidal magnetic fields", "magnetic fields", "white dwarfs", "GW radiation", "GW", "AR Scorpii", "detectable gravitational wave", "Big Bang Observer", "other stellar models", "BBO", "such objects", "space-based GW detectors", "Numerical stellar models", "self-consistent relativistic solutions", "different baryon masses", "The magnetic field", "fast rotating", "the new recent observation and measurement pulsar white dwarf AR Scorpii", "the discussed next generation", "inertia" ]
[ "gravitational waves", "magnetic fields", "white dwarfs", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx397", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00493" ]
[ "Franzon, B.", "Schramm, S." ]
[ "Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Ruth-Moufang-Strasse 1, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany", "Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Ruth-Moufang-Strasse 1, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany" ]
[ "2016arXiv160905994O", "2017IAUS..323..376C", "2017MNRAS.472.3564M", "2018AJ....156..150S", "2018CoSka..48..250M", "2019ApJ...879...46O", "2019MNRAS.490.2692K", "2020MNRAS.492.5949S", "2020MNRAS.498.4426S", "2020PhPl...27d2108P", "2020PhRvD.101j4008R", "2021MNRAS.500..763M", "2021arXiv211000344S", "2022ApJ...926...66D", "2023ApJ...955...19D", "2023MNRAS.520.2942J", "2024MNRAS.531.1496S" ]
[ "1931ApJ....74...81C", "1939PhRv...55..364T", "1939PhRv...55..374O", "1960ApJS....5..187W", "1969ApJ...157.1395O", "1970ApJ...161L..77K", "1973MNRAS.161..365T", "1973MNRAS.163...77M", "1977ApJ...215..302F", "1978ARA&A..16..487A", "1992ApJ...392L...9D", "1993A&A...278..421B", "1993ApJ...408..194T", "1994A&A...291..155S", "1994ARNPS..44..655B", "1995A&A...301..757B", "1995ApJ...448..305S", "1995ApJ...451L..67P", "1996A&A...311..572R", "1996A&A...312..675B", "1996CQGra..13A.247D", "2001ApJ...554..322C", "2001PhRvL..87v1103S", "2006A&A...450.1077B", "2006CQGra..23..125A", "2006CQGra..23S.125K", "2008PASJ...60..387T", "2009Sci...325.1222M", "2011PNAS..108.3135N", "2012MNRAS.427.3406F", "2012PASJ...64...56M", "2012stma.book.....M", "2013PhRvL.110g1102D", "2014JKPS...65..855B", "2014MNRAS.445.3951B", "2015PhRvD..92h3006F", "2016MNRAS.456.2937F", "2016MNRAS.456.3375B", "2016MNRAS.463..571F", "2016Natur.537..374M", "2016PhRvD..94d4018F", "2016PhRvL.116f1102A" ]
12406237
1609.02944
X-ray narrow emission lines from the nuclear region of NGC 1365
Context. NGC 1365 is a Seyfert 2 galaxy with a starburst ring in its nuclear region. In this work we look at the XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) data from four 2012-13, three 2007 and two 2004 observations of NGC 1365, in order to analyse and characterise in a uniform way the soft X-ray narrow-line emitting gas in the nucleus. <BR /> Aims: We characterise the narrow-line emitting gas visible by XMM-Newton RGS and make comparisons between the 2012-13 spectra and those from 2004-07, already published. <BR /> Methods: This source is usually absorbed within the soft X-ray band, with a typical neutral column density of &gt;1.5 × 10<SUP>23</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP>, and only one observation of the nine we investigate shows low enough absorption for the continuum to emerge in the soft X-rays. We stack all observations from 2004-07, and separately three of the four observations from 2012-13, analysing the less absorbed observation separately. We first model the spectra using Gaussian profiles representing the narrow line emission. We fit physically motivated models to the 2012-13 stacked spectra, with collisionally ionised components representing the starburst emission and photoionised line emission models representing the AGN line emission. The collisional and photoionised emission line models are fitted together (rather than holding either one constant), on top of a physical continuum and absorption model. <BR /> Results: The X-ray narrow emission line spectrum of NGC 1365 is well represented by a combination of two collisionally ionised (kT of 220 ± 10 and 570 ± 15 eV) and three photoionised (log ξ of 1.5 ± 0.2, 2.5 ± 0.2, 1.1 ± 0.2) phases of emitting gas, all with higher than solar nitrogen abundances. This physical model was fitted to the 2012-13 stacked spectrum, and yet also fits well to the 2004-07 stacked spectrum, without changing any characteristics of the emitting gas phases. Our 2004-07 results are consistent with previous emission line work using these data, with five additional emission lines detected in both this and the 2012-13 stacked spectra. We also estimate the distance of the X-ray line-emitting photoionised gas from the central source to be &lt;300 pc.
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15.480512
7.998532
2016-09-01
6
2016A&A...595A..85W
[ "line emission models", "previous emission line work", "The X-ray narrow emission line spectrum", "the soft X-ray narrow-line emitting gas", "gas", "low enough absorption", "the X-ray line-emitting photoionised gas", "solar nitrogen abundances", "rays", "-", "the narrow line emission", "the soft X-ray band", "the AGN line emission", "five additional emission lines", "The collisional and photoionised emission line models", "the emitting gas phases", "the narrow-line emitting gas", "lt;300 pc", "phases", "NGC" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: Seyfert", "X-rays: galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629151", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02944" ]
[ "Whewell, M.", "Branduardi-Raymont, G.", "Page, M. J." ]
[ "Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St. Mary, Dorking, Surrey, RH5 6NT, UK", "Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St. Mary, Dorking, Surrey, RH5 6NT, UK", "Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St. Mary, Dorking, Surrey, RH5 6NT, UK" ]
[ "2017A&A...608A.115D", "2017arXiv171206639H", "2018A&A...619A..74V", "2020A&A...633A..62G", "2021ApJS..257...61Y", "2022A&A...662A..77M" ]
[ "1980A&A....87..245V", "1992ApJ...395L..91P", "1993ApJ...418..653T", "1994ApJ...427...86B", "1995ApJ...454...95M", "1996uxsa.conf..411K", "1997A&A...328..483K", "1998MNRAS.296..977B", "1999A&A...346..764S", "2000eaa..book.....M", "2001A&A...365L...7D", "2002A&A...392..453B", "2002A&A...396..761B", "2002ApJ...564..592H", "2002ApJ...575..732K", "2002MNRAS.335L..36R", "2003A&A...404..959D", "2003AJ....126.2185V", "2003ApJ...594.1108S", "2004ApJ...606..862O", "2004mas..conf..191J", "2005A&A...441..981B", "2005A&A...444..739B", "2005ApJ...623L..93R", "2005ApJ...630L.129R", "2006ApJ...646..742G", "2007ApJ...658..829A", "2007ApJ...659L.111R", "2008A&A...485..657B", "2009A&A...505..589G", "2009ApJ...694..718W", "2009ApJ...696..160R", "2009MNRAS.393L...1R", "2009nceg.book.....P", "2010ApJ...710..503W", "2010ApJS..186..378T", "2010SSRv..157...57D", "2011A&A...534A..37K", "2011A&A...534A..42S", "2012AN....333..373W", "2013A&A...555A.128T", "2013MNRAS.429.2662B", "2013Natur.494..449R", "2013RMxAA..49..137F", "2014ApJ...788...76W", "2014ApJ...795...87B", "2014MNRAS.440.3503C", "2014MNRAS.441.1817P", "2014MNRAS.443.3728S", "2015A&A...575A..22M", "2015MNRAS.453.2558N" ]
12473358
1609.00200
Kernel phase and kernel amplitude in Fizeau imaging
Kernel phase interferometry is an approach to high angular resolution imaging which enhances the performance of speckle imaging with adaptive optics. Kernel phases are self-calibrating observables that generalize the idea of closure phases from non-redundant arrays to telescopes with arbitrarily shaped pupils, by considering a matrix-based approximation to the diffraction problem. In this paper I discuss the recent history of kernel phase, in particular in the matrix-based study of sparse arrays, and propose an analogous generalization of the closure amplitude to kernel amplitudes. This new approach can self-calibrate throughput and scintillation errors in optical imaging, which extends the power of kernel phase-like methods to symmetric targets where amplitude and not phase calibration can be a significant limitation, and will enable further developments in high angular resolution astronomy.
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13.946128
10.598175
2016-09-01
4
2016MNRAS.463.3573P
[ "high angular resolution imaging", "closure phases", "high angular resolution astronomy", "kernel phase", "amplitudes", "adaptive optics", "Kernel phases", "Kernel phase interferometry", "non-redundant arrays", "further developments", "sparse arrays", "optical imaging", "kernel phase-like methods", "symmetric targets", "the closure amplitude", "speckle", "telescopes", "where amplitude and not phase calibration", "the diffraction problem", "a significant limitation" ]
[ "instrumentation: adaptive optics", "instrumentation: high angular resolution", "instrumentation: interferometers", "techniques: image processing", "techniques: interferometric", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2215", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00200" ]
[ "Pope, Benjamin J. S." ]
[ "Oxford Astrophysics, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Rd, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK" ]
[ "2019JATIS...5a8001S", "2021ApJ...907...40P", "2023PASP..135a4502K", "2023PASP..135a5003S" ]
[ "1938Phy.....5..785Z", "1958MNRAS.118..276J", "1960Obs....80..153T", "1970A&A.....6...85L", "1975RaSc...10..155R", "1977OptCo..21...55W", "1980Natur.285..137R", "1986OptCo..60..145R", "1988AJ.....95.1278R", "1991InvPr...7..261L", "1994Natur.368..203A", "1999ApJ...525L..97M", "1999Natur.398..487T", "2006JOSAA..23.2602L", "2006MNRAS.373..747P", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2007CSE.....9c..21P", "2007NewAR..51..604M", "2009MNRAS.398.1601F", "2010ApJ...724..464M", "2011A&A...527A.106S", "2012Natur.484..220N", "2013ApJ...767..110P", "2013PASP..125..422M", "2014MNRAS.440..125P", "2015MNRAS.447.2894N", "2016MNRAS.455.1647P", "2019OJAp....2E..10F" ]
12465116
1609.04825
WIMP capture by the Sun in the effective theory of dark matter self-interactions
We study the capture of WIMP dark matter by the Sun in the non-relativistic effective theory of dark matter self-interactions. The aim is to assess how self-interactions affect the expected neutrino flux coming from WIMP annihilation in the Sun, and to do so in a model independent manner. We consider all non-relativistic Galilean invariant self-interaction operators that can arise from the exchange of a heavy particle of spin less than or equal to 1 for WIMPs of spin equal to 0, 1/2 and 1. We show that for interaction operators depending at most linearly on the momentum transfer, the WIMP-induced neutrino flux can be enhanced by several orders of magnitude compared to the same flux in absence of self-interactions. This is true even for standard values of the thermally averaged annihilation cross-section. This conclusion impacts the analysis of present and future observations performed at neutrino telescopes.
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7.561965
-1.932181
2016-09-01
15
2016JCAP...12..016C
[ "interaction operators", "WIMP", "WIMPs", "spin", "WIMP annihilation", "WIMP dark matter", "several orders", "dark matter self-interactions", "neutrino telescopes", "the expected neutrino flux", "all non-relativistic Galilean invariant self-interaction operators", "the WIMP-induced neutrino flux", "Sun", "self-interactions", "section", "absence", "magnitude", "the same flux", "the non-relativistic effective theory", "a model independent manner" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "High Energy Physics - Phenomenology" ]
3
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2016/12/016", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04825" ]
[ "Catena, Riccardo", "Widmark, Axel" ]
[ "Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Physics, SE-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden", "Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Physics, SE-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden; The Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmoparticle Physics, AlbaNova, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden ; Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden;" ]
[ "2017JCAP...01..059C", "2017JCAP...03..029G", "2017JCAP...05..046W", "2017JHEP...11..024L", "2017PhRvD..95d3007B", "2017PhRvD..96d3018M", "2018JCAP...02..056R", "2018JCAP...10..039C", "2019JCAP...05..023B", "2020JCAP...08..022L", "2020JCAP...10..043L", "2021JCAP...01..073L", "2023arXiv230812336N", "2024JHEP...05..045C", "2024NuPhB.99816394D" ]
[ "1985PhRvD..31.3059G", "1985PhRvL..55..257S", "1987ApJ...321..571G", "1996PhR...267..195J", "2000RPPh...63..793B", "2004JCAP...07..008G", "2005PhR...405..279B", "2008ApJ...679.1173R", "2009PhRvD..80f3501Z", "2010JCAP...01..006C", "2010JCAP...08..004C", "2010JCAP...11..042F", "2011PhRvD..84k5002F", "2012JCAP...05..005C", "2012JHEP...10..025C", "2012PhRvD..86b3506S", "2012PhRvD..86j3511M", "2012arXiv1211.2818F", "2013JCAP...02..004F", "2013JCAP...10..019C", "2013JCAP...12..050B", "2013MNRAS.430...81R", "2013PhRvD..88h3506B", "2013PhRvD..88h3516K", "2014AIPC.1591.1312P", "2014JCAP...02..047A", "2014JCAP...04..019V", "2014JCAP...07..055C", "2014JCAP...09..040G", "2014JCAP...09..045C", "2014JCAP...09..049C", "2014JCAP...10..049C", "2014NuPhB.878..295G", "2014PDU.....5...45P", "2014PhRvC..89f5501A", "2014PhRvD..89a3010L", "2014PhRvD..90i4027B", "2014PhRvL.112u1602H", "2015APh....62...12A", "2015JCAP...04..042C", "2015JCAP...04..052C", "2015JCAP...07..026C", "2015JCAP...08..022C", "2015JCAP...12..021C", "2015PhRvD..91c5002B", "2015PhRvD..91d3520V", "2015PhRvD..91i2004S", "2015PhRvD..92b3513K", "2015PhRvD..92f3515D", "2015PhRvL.114n1301C", "2016EPJC...76...25A", "2016JCAP...04..022A", "2016JCAP...05..039C", "2016JCAP...10..032K", "2016JHEP...08..111D", "2016PhLB..759...69A", "2016PhRvD..93e2014A", "2016PhRvD..93f1101A", "2016PhRvL.116g1301A", "2017PhRvL.118b1303A" ]
1246808
1609.03402
On the existence of accretion-driven bursts in massive star formation
Accretion-driven luminosity outbursts are a vivid manifestation of variable mass accretion on to protostars. They are known as the so-called FU Orionis phenomenon in the context of low-mass protostars. More recently, this process has been found in models of primordial star formation. Using numerical radiation hydrodynamics simulations, we stress that present-day forming massive stars also experience variable accretion and show that this process is accompanied by luminous outbursts induced by the episodic accretion of gaseous clumps falling from the circumstellar disc on to the protostar. Consequently, the process of accretion-induced luminous flares is also conceivable in the high-mass regime of star formation and we propose to regard this phenomenon as a general mechanism that can affect protostars regardless of their mass and/or the chemical properties of the parent environment in which they form. In addition to the commonness of accretion-driven outbursts in the star formation machinery, we conjecture that luminous flares from regions hosting forming high-mass stars may be an observational implication of the fragmentation of their accretion discs.
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9.840743
11.865316
2016-09-01
104
2017MNRAS.464L..90M
[ "star formation", "primordial star formation", "protostars", "variable accretion", "variable mass accretion", "luminous flares", "luminous outbursts", "present-day forming massive stars", "high-mass stars", "low-mass protostars", "accretion-induced luminous flares", "the star formation machinery", "Accretion-driven luminosity outbursts", "accretion-driven outbursts", "their accretion discs", "gaseous clumps", "the chemical properties", "the high-mass regime", "the episodic accretion", "the parent environment" ]
[ "stars: flare", "stars: massive", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
14
[ "10.1093/mnrasl/slw187", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.03402" ]
[ "Meyer, D. M. -A.", "Vorobyov, E. I.", "Kuiper, R.", "Kley, W." ]
[ "Institut für Astronomie und Astrophysik, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 10, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany", "Department of Astrophysics, The University of Vienna, Vienna A-1180, Austria; Research Institute of Physics, Southern Federal University, Stachki 194, Rostov-on-Don 344090, Russia", "Institut für Astronomie und Astrophysik, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 10, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany", "Institut für Astronomie und Astrophysik, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 10, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany" ]
[ "2016alma.confE...5H", "2017A&A...604A..15R", "2017A&A...606A...5V", "2017ASPC..510....9Z", "2017ApJ...835...32T", "2017ApJ...837L..29H", "2017ApJ...849..133T", "2017MNRAS.464.3229M", "2017MNRAS.467.2367B", "2017MNRAS.470.4671R", "2017SMAN...24....2H", "2017arXiv171002320M", "2018A&A...613A..18V", "2018A&A...616A.101K", "2018A&A...617A..80S", "2018A&A...618A...7V", "2018A&A...618A..46A", "2018A&A...619A..41T", "2018A&A...620A.182K", "2018ApJ...854..170H", "2018ApJ...857...57N", "2018ApJ...863L..12L", "2018ApJ...864...20T", "2018ApJ...866...87B", "2018IAUS..336..251H", "2018IAUS..336..263B", "2018MNRAS.473.3615M", "2018MNRAS.475....2P", "2018MNRAS.477.4577S", "2018Natur.554..334M", "2018ccpf.confE...1B", "2019A&A...623A..77S", "2019A&A...624A.137H", "2019A&A...627A.154V", "2019A&A...629A..10B", "2019A&A...631A...1V", "2019A&A...632A..50A", "2019ApJ...877L..25M", "2019ApJS..241...18Y", "2019MNRAS.482.5459M", "2019MNRAS.484..146E", "2019MNRAS.484.2482M", "2019MNRAS.485.1843W", "2019MNRAS.486.3664O", "2019MNRAS.486.5377I", "2019MNRAS.487.4473M", "2019arXiv191208510B", "2020A&A...635A.196V", "2020A&A...636A.118M", "2020A&A...641A..72V", "2020A&A...644A..41O", "2020A&A...644A..74V", "2020ApJ...889...43Z", "2020ApJ...900L...2T", "2020ApJ...904..181L", "2020ApJ...905...25G", "2020ApJS..250...13K", "2020MNRAS.497..829F", "2020NatAs...4..506B", "2020NatAs...4.1170C", "2020PASJ...72....4U", "2020SMAN...29....2H", "2020SSRv..216...43Z", "2020SSRv..216...62R", "2021A&A...646A.161S", "2021A&A...647A..44V", "2021A&A...650A.142M", "2021A&A...651L...3E", "2021A&A...655A..72S", "2021A&A...655A..84S", "2021ApJ...908..175C", "2021ApJ...909...31K", "2021ApJ...923L..20C", "2021MNRAS.500.4448M", "2021PASJ...73..205T", "2021jwst.prop.1906C", "2021saip.confE...1V", "2022A&A...658A.191V", "2022A&A...659A..81B", "2022ApJ...930..114W", "2022ApJS..260...34Z", "2022MNRAS.509.1681M", "2022MNRAS.514.5659D", "2022MNRAS.515L..29M", "2022MNRAS.517.4795M", "2022NatCo..13.5355S", "2022PASJ...74.1234H", "2023ASPC..534..645P", "2023ApJ...949...29Y", "2023ApJ...951L..24L", "2023ApJ...954L..25B", "2023ApJS..265...16S", "2023ApJS..265...49W", "2023MNRAS.518..791E", "2023MNRAS.521.5354M", "2023MNRAS.522L...6V", "2023NatAs...7..557B", "2023OJAp....6E..14B", "2024A&A...681A.112D", "2024A&A...683A.202V", "2024A&A...684A..51G", "2024MNRAS.527.7652Z", "2024arXiv240407873M", "2024arXiv240519905M" ]
[ "1969MNRAS.145..271L", "1977ApJ...214..488S", "1990AJ.....99..869K", "1991ApJ...380L..75M", "1993ApJ...402..441L", "1996ApJ...461..933K", "1996ApJ...472..225S", "1998ApJ...495..821T", "2001A&A...366..873F", "2003ASPC..287..163T", "2006ApJ...650..956V", "2006MNRAS.373.1563K", "2007ApJ...656..959K", "2007ApJ...660..479B", "2007ApJS..170..228M", "2008ApJ...678L.109K", "2009ApJ...691..823H", "2009ApJ...698.1422Z", "2009ApJ...702..567V", "2009ApJ...704..715V", "2009Sci...323..754K", "2010A&A...511A..81K", "2010ApJ...711.1017P", "2010ApJ...714L.133V", "2010ApJ...722.1556K", "2010ApJ...723.1294V", "2010MNRAS.403...45S", "2010MNRAS.406..102K", "2011ApJ...729...42M", "2011ApJ...732...20K", "2011MNRAS.416.1971B", "2011MNRAS.417.1054S", "2012ApJ...746..110Z", "2012ApJ...747...52D", "2012ApJ...757..113H", "2012ApJS..198....7M", "2012MNRAS.424..399G", "2012MNRAS.424..457S", "2012MNRAS.426...70N", "2013A&A...552A.129V", "2013A&A...555A...7K", "2013ApJ...768..131V", "2013ApJ...772...61K", "2014prpl.conf..387A", "2015ATel.8286....1F", "2015ApJ...805..115V", "2015ApJ...813L..19J", "2015MNRAS.450..295D", "2015MNRAS.454.2529M", "2015Sci...348..114C", "2016A&A...587A.104B", "2016A&A...590A.115V", "2016ATel.8732....1S", "2016ApJ...823...28K", "2016ApJ...824..119H", "2016MNRAS.459.1137S" ]
12613620
1609.04014
A New Approach to the Internal Calibration of Reverberation-Mapping Spectra
We present a new procedure for the internal (night-to-night) calibration of timeseries spectra, with specific applications to optical AGN reverberation mapping data. The traditional calibration technique assumes that the narrow [O iii] λ5007 emission-line profile is constant in time; given a reference [O iii] λ5007 line profile, nightly spectra are aligned by fitting for a wavelength shift, a flux rescaling factor, and a change in the spectroscopic resolution. We propose the following modifications to this procedure: (1) we stipulate a constant spectral resolution for the final calibrated spectra, (2) we employ a more flexible model for changes in the spectral resolution, and (3) we use a Bayesian modeling framework to assess uncertainties in the calibration. In a test case using data for MCG+08-11-011, these modifications result in a calibration precision of ∼1 millimagnitude, which is approximately a factor of five improvement over the traditional technique. At this level, other systematic issues (e.g., the nightly sensitivity functions and Feii contamination) limit the final precision of the observed light curves. We implement this procedure as a python package (mapspec), which we make available to the community.
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15.721594
7.499849
2016-09-01
23
2017PASP..129b4007F
[ "optical AGN reverberation mapping data", "data", "changes", "∼1 millimagnitude", "The traditional calibration technique", "a constant spectral resolution", "specific applications", "a calibration precision", "uncertainties", "the spectral resolution", "Feii contamination", "the spectroscopic resolution", "a flux rescaling factor", "Bayesian", "MCG+08", "the final calibrated spectra", "time", "AGN", "the observed light curves", "the final precision" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1088/1538-3873/129/972/024007", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04014" ]
[ "Fausnaugh, M. M." ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, 140 W 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA" ]
[ "2017ApJ...837..131P", "2017ApJ...840...97F", "2017ApJ...847..125P", "2018ApJ...854..107F", "2018ApJ...856....6D", "2018ApJ...859..138W", "2018ApJ...866..133D", "2018ApJ...869..142D", "2019ApJ...876...49Z", "2019ApJ...886...93R", "2019ApJ...887..135L", "2019MNRAS.485.2573K", "2019MNRAS.489.1572L", "2020ApJ...890...71H", "2021ApJ...918...50L", "2021MNRAS.508..144G", "2022ApJ...925...52U", "2022ApJS..262...14B", "2023A&A...669A.140P", "2023ApJ...945...62L", "2024A&A...684A.101M", "2024ApJ...962...67W", "2024MNRAS.529.4824M" ]
[ "1982ApJ...255..419B", "1992ApJS...79...49W", "1992ApJS...80..109B", "1992PASP..104..700V", "1993ApJ...407..525V", "1993PASP..105..247P", "1995PASP..107..579P", "2000ApJ...533..631K", "2004ApJ...613..682P", "2007A&A...476..713K", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2007CSE.....9c..10O", "2009ApJ...705..199B", "2010ApJ...721..715D", "2011ApJ...743L...4B", "2011CSE....13b..22V", "2012ApJ...755...60G", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ApJ...769..128B", "2013ApJ...779..109P", "2014ApJ...782...45D", "2014ApJ...788...48S", "2014ApJ...795...38P", "2014SSRv..183..253P", "2015ApJ...801..127V", "2015ApJ...806..128D", "2015ApJ...806..129E", "2015ApJS..216....4S", "2015ApJS..217...26B", "2015PASP..127...67B", "2016ApJ...818...30S", "2016ApJ...820...27D", "2016ApJ...821...56F", "2016ApJ...832..197H", "2016MNRAS.458L.109B", "2017ApJ...840...97F", "2017MNRAS.472.1850G" ]
12521909
1609.01294
New Insight on the Origin of the Double Red Clump in the Milky Way Bulge
The double red clump (RC) observed in the Milky Way bulge is widely interpreted as evidence for an X-shaped structure. We have recently suggested, however, an alternative interpretation based on the multiple population phenomenon, where the bright RC is from helium-enhanced second-generation stars (G2), while the faint RC is representing first-generation stars (G1) with normal helium abundance. Here, our RC models are constructed in a large parameter space to see the effects of metallicity, age, and helium abundance on the double RC feature. Our models show that the luminosity of RC stars is mainly affected by helium abundance, while the RC color is primarily affected by metallicity. The effect of age is relatively small, unless it is older than 12 Gyr or much younger than 6 Gyr. The observed double RC feature can therefore be reproduced in a relatively large parameter space, once ΔY between G2 and G1 is assumed to be greater than ∼0.10. We further show that the longitude dependence of the double RC feature at b≈ -8^\circ , which was pointed out by Gonzalez et al. as a potential problem of our model, is well explained in our scenario by a classical bulge embedded in a tilted bar.
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9.163825
8.147943
2016-09-01
29
2017ApJ...840...98J
[ "RC stars", "helium abundance", "normal helium abundance", "RC", "Gonzalez et al", "The observed double RC feature", "the double RC feature", "∼0.10", "metallicity", "G1", "G2", "b≈ -8^\\circ", "the RC color", "an X-shaped structure", "the faint RC", "helium-enhanced second-generation stars", "the bright RC", "our RC models", "first-generation stars", "age" ]
[ "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxy: bulge", "galaxy: formation", "galaxy: structure", "globular clusters: general", "stars: horizontal-branch", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aa6d4f", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01294" ]
[ "Joo, Seok-Joo", "Lee, Young-Wook", "Chung, Chul" ]
[ "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea ; Center for Galaxy Evolution Research and Department of Astronomy, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea;", "Center for Galaxy Evolution Research and Department of Astronomy, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea", "Center for Galaxy Evolution Research and Department of Astronomy, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea" ]
[ "2016ApJ...833..236L", "2017ApJ...836..218L", "2017MNRAS.471.3988C", "2018ApJ...862L...8L", "2018ApJ...869...35K", "2018IAUS..334..263H", "2018IAUS..334..316K", "2018IAUS..334..318L", "2018NatAs...2..387M", "2018SSRv..214...90K", "2018arXiv181001022M", "2019A&A...627A...3L", "2019ApJ...877...37R", "2019ApJ...878L...2L", "2019ApJ...883L..31C", "2019BAAA...61..137Z", "2019MNRAS.486.3586D", "2019MNRAS.486.5349D", "2019adds.book..219K", "2020ApJS..250...33C", "2020IAUS..351..277C", "2020IAUS..351..321L", "2020IAUS..353...38S", "2020MNRAS.495.3350C", "2020MNRAS.499.2357J", "2021A&A...647A..34L", "2021ASPC..529..169L", "2021ApJ...907...47L", "2022ApJ...934...28C" ]
[ "1877QJPAM..14....1F", "1977A&A....57..395R", "1987ryil.book.....G", "1990ApJ...350..155L", "1992A&A...264..105M", "1994ApJ...423..248L", "1994ApJ...425L..81W", "1996AJ....112.1487H", "1998ApJ...492..495F", "1999Natur.402...55L", "2002A&A...391..945P", "2005A&A...439..107L", "2005ApJ...621L..57L", "2006ApJ...637L.109B", "2007A&A...463..949C", "2007A&A...465..799L", "2007MNRAS.376..405R", "2008ApJ...677.1080Y", "2008ApJ...684.1110C", "2008ApJ...688...67E", "2008IAUS..252..413Y", "2008MNRAS.391..825D", "2008MmSAI..79..584M", "2009A&A...505..117C", "2009A&A...508..695C", "2009Natur.462..483F", "2009gcgg.book...33H", "2010A&A...519A..77B", "2010ApJ...715L..63D", "2010ApJ...721L..28N", "2010ApJ...724.1491M", "2010ApJ...725L..19B", "2010MNRAS.401.2490R", "2010MNRAS.405..545G", "2011A&A...534A..80H", "2011AJ....142...76S", "2011ApJ...726L..20O", "2011ApJ...732L..36D", "2011ApJ...735...37C", "2011MNRAS.418.1176R", "2012A&A...543A..13G", "2012A&A...546A..57U", "2012A&ARv..20...50G", "2012ApJ...756...22N", "2012ApJ...757L...7L", "2012MNRAS.421..333S", "2013A&A...552A.110G", "2013ApJ...762...36J", "2013ApJ...776L..19D", "2013MNRAS.435.1874W", "2014A&A...562A..66Z", "2014A&A...569A.103R", "2014AJ....148...67J", "2015A&A...583L...5G", "2015ApJ...806L..29S", "2015ApJ...811..113P", "2015ApJ...814L...8T", "2015MNRAS.446.4039E", "2015MNRAS.450L..66P", "2015MNRAS.453.3906L", "2016A&A...588A..42S", "2016A&A...593A..66L", "2016AJ....152...14N", "2016ApJ...821L..25K", "2016ApJ...828...75F", "2016ApJ...833..236L", "2017A&A...599A..12Z", "2017MNRAS.464.2730V" ]
12409296
1609.01588
Primordial Black Hole Formation in the Matter-dominated Phase of the Universe
We investigate primordial black hole formation in the matter-dominated phase of the universe, where nonspherical effects in gravitational collapse play a crucial role. This is in contrast to the black hole formation in a radiation-dominated era. We apply the Zel’dovich approximation, Thorne’s hoop conjecture, and Doroshkevich’s probability distribution and subsequently derive the production probability {β }<SUB>0</SUB> of primordial black holes. The numerical result obtained is applicable even if the density fluctuation σ at horizon entry is of the order of unity. For σ \ll 1, we find a semi-analytic formula {β }<SUB>0</SUB>≃ 0.05556{σ }<SUP>5</SUP>, which is comparable to the Khlopov-Polnarev formula. We find that the production probability in the matter-dominated era is much larger than that in the radiation-dominated era for σ ≲ 0.05, while they are comparable with each other for σ ≳ 0.05. We also discuss how σ can be written in terms of primordial curvature perturbations.
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9.638506
-0.669969
2016-09-01
120
2016ApJ...833...61H
[ "primordial black hole formation", "primordial black holes", "primordial curvature perturbations", "≳", "gravitational collapse", "nonspherical effects", "unity", "horizon entry", "a semi-analytic formula", "the black hole formation", "the Khlopov-Polnarev formula", "a radiation-dominated era", "the radiation-dominated era", "a crucial role", "Doroshkevich’s probability distribution", "Doroshkevich", "the production probability", "Thorne’s hoop conjecture", "terms", "the Khlopov-Polnarev" ]
[ "black hole physics", "early universe", "stars: black holes", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "High Energy Physics - Theory" ]
14
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/833/1/61", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01588" ]
[ "Harada, Tomohiro", "Yoo, Chul-moon", "Kohri, Kazunori", "Nakao, Ken-ichi", "Jhingan, Sanjay" ]
[ "Department of Physics, Rikkyo University, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan", "Gravity and Particle Cosmology Group, Division of Particle and Astrophysical Science, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan", "Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies, KEK, 1-1 Oho, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan ; The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), 1-1 Oho, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan", "Department of Mathematics and Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, 3-3-138 Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi, Osaka 558-8585, Japan", "iCLA, Yamanashi Gakuin University, 2-4-5, Sakaori, Kofu-City, Yamanashi, 400-8575, Japan ; Centre for Theoretical Physics, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025, India" ]
[ "2017CQGra..34j5010Y", "2017JHEP...09..138G", "2017PhRvD..95h3006C", "2017PhRvD..96d1301C", "2017PhRvD..96f3504H", "2017PhRvD..96f3507C", "2017PhRvD..96h3517H", "2018CQGra..35f3001S", "2018CQGra..35w5017K", "2018JCAP...02..019C", "2018JCAP...10..005W", "2018MNRAS.478.3756C", "2018PTEP.2018l3E01Y", "2018PhRvD..97d3514I", "2018PhRvD..97d3525N", "2018PhRvD..97j3528A", "2018PhRvD..97j4029D", "2018PhRvD..97l3535C", "2018PhRvD..98h3513C", "2018PhRvD..98l3024K", "2018PhRvD..98l3514K", "2019GReGr..51..164C", "2019ICRC...36..546T", "2019JCAP...01..037D", "2019JCAP...06..028B", "2019JCAP...08..032D", "2019JCAP...11..014G", "2019PhRvD..99b3504N", "2019PhRvD..99j3531W", "2019PhRvD..99j3535C", "2019PhRvD.100h3512D", "2019PhRvD.100l3544M", "2020ARNPS..70..355C", "2020EPJC...80..243K", "2020JCAP...01..024M", "2020JCAP...06..014B", "2020JCAP...11..051B", "2020PhRvD.101d3508C", "2020PhRvD.101f3519N", "2020PhRvD.102d3522B", "2020PhRvD.102d3526Y", "2020arXiv200911994C", "2021JCAP...02..038A", "2021JCAP...04..031K", "2021JCAP...07..001C", "2021JCAP...07..046D", "2021JCAP...08..060R", "2021JCAP...10..071B", "2021JPhG...48d3001G", "2021OJAp....4E...1A", "2021PhLB..82036459L", "2021PhLB..82336722D", "2021PhRvD.103d3010W", "2021PhRvD.103f3532B", "2021PhRvD.103l3549A", "2021PhRvD.104b3506K", "2021PhRvD.104j3510D", "2021RPPh...84k6902C", "2021arXiv210201030P", "2021arXiv210305305C", "2021arXiv210901678D", "2021arXiv211006815F", "2021arXiv211101150G", "2022EPJC...82....9W", "2022Galax..10..112Y", "2022JCAP...03..012C", "2022JCAP...03..029D", "2022JCAP...05..012E", "2022JCAP...08..021B", "2022JCAP...09..072C", "2022MNRAS.515...13D", "2022PhLB..83237265D", "2022PhRvD.105b3516E", "2022PhRvD.105j3530P", "2022PhRvD.106b3519P", "2022PhRvD.106j3520F", "2022PhRvD.106l3511W", "2022PhRvD.106l3519F", "2022PhRvL.128h1101D", "2022SCPMA..6530411D", "2022Univ....8...66E", "2022arXiv220708638D", "2022arXiv221105767E", "2023Galax..11...35B", "2023JCAP...02..038H", "2023JCAP...02..062G", "2023JCAP...05..004E", "2023JCAP...07..030S", "2023JCAP...08..031C", "2023JCAP...10..067D", "2023JHEP...06..029B", "2023JHEP...08..196G", "2023PhRvD.107f3519H", "2023PhRvD.107h3507S", "2023PhRvD.107j4021I", "2023PhRvD.108a5005C", "2023PhRvD.108d3533C", "2023PhRvD.108f3511P", "2023PhRvD.108h1303H", "2023PhRvD.108h3527F", "2023PhRvL.131a1003F", "2023PrPNP.13104040A", "2023arXiv230504942G", "2023arXiv230713574Z", "2023arXiv230804642G", "2023arXiv231102754D", "2023arXiv231111975S", "2023arXiv231113640G", "2024FrASS..1161399P", "2024JCAP...04..011L", "2024JCAP...04..052A", "2024PhRvD.109d3508I", "2024PhRvL.132o1402D", "2024arXiv240302878D", "2024arXiv240304987H", "2024arXiv240311147Y", "2024arXiv240315126D", "2024arXiv240519271P", "2024arXiv240605736C", "2024arXiv240609122B" ]
[ "1965ApJ...142.1431L", "1970A&A.....5...84Z", "1973grav.book.....M", "1975ApJ...201....1C", "1980PhLB...97..383K", "1980lssu.book.....P", "1982SvA....26....9P", "1996PhRvD..53.6881R", "1999PhRvD..60h4002S", "2003LNP...631..301C", "2005CQGra..22.1405M", "2005JCAP...05..004L", "2007CQGra..24.1405P", "2008PhRvD..77d1501Y", "2009CQGra..26w5001M", "2009PhRvD..80f3511A", "2010PhRvD..81j4019C", "2010RAA....10..495K", "2011PhRvD..83l4025K", "2012ApJ...752...50H", "2012JCAP...09..017A", "2013CQGra..30n5009M", "2013JCAP...05..033A", "2013PhRvD..88h4051H", "2014MNRAS.439.3630W", "2015PhRvD..91h1501M", "2015PhRvD..91h4057H", "2016PTEP.2016i3E04H", "2016PhRvD..94d4029C", "2016PhRvD..94f3514K", "2016PhRvL.116f1102A", "2016PhRvL.117f1101S", "2017PhRvD..95b3526E" ]
12442926
1609.03896
HI Observations of Galaxies in the Southern Filament of the Virgo Cluster with the SKA Pathfinder KAT-7 and the WSRT
We map the Hi distribution of galaxies in a $\sim 1.5^\circ \times 2.5^\circ$ region located at the virial radius south of the Virgo cluster using the KAT$-$7 and the WSRT interferometers. Because of the different beam sizes of the two telescopes, a similar column density sensitivity of $\rm N_{Hi} \sim 10^{18}\,cm^{-2}$ was reached with the two observations over 16.5 km/s. We pioneer a new approach to combine the observations and take advantage of their sensitivity to both the large and small scale structures. Out to an unprecedented extent, we detect an Hi tail of $\sim 60$ kpc being stripped off NGC 4424, a peculiar spiral galaxy. The properties of the galaxy, together with the shape of the tail, suggest that NGC 4424 is a post-merger galaxy undergoing a ram pressure stripping as it falls towards the centre of the Virgo Cluster. We detect a total of 14 galaxies and 3 Hi clouds lacking optical counterparts. One of the clouds is a new detection with an Hi mass of $\rm 7\times10^7\, M_\odot$ and a strong Hi profile with $W_{50} = 73$ km/s. We find that 10 out of the 14 galaxies present Hi deficiencies not higher than those of the cluster's late spirals, suggesting that the environmental effects are not more pronounced in the region than elsewhere in the cluster.
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11.628313
7.663554
2016-09-01
0
2016arXiv160903896S
[ "galaxies", "Virgo", "WSRT", "optical counterparts", "KAT$-$7", "a post-merger galaxy", "the Virgo cluster", "a peculiar spiral galaxy", "\\rm", "NGC", "the WSRT interferometers", "advantage", "a similar column density sensitivity", "the clusters late spirals", "the Virgo Cluster", "M_\\odot$", "10^{18}\\,cm^{-2}$", "14 galaxies", "the galaxy", "the cluster" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
4
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1609.03896" ]
[ "Sorgho, Amidou", "Hess, Kelley M.", "Carignan, Claude", "Oosterloo, Tom A." ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
null
[ "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1973ugcg.book.....N", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1980ApJ...237..655A", "1982AJ.....87..725B", "1984ARA&A..22..445H", "1984ApJ...281...31T", "1984ApJ...283..655V", "1985AJ.....90..395S", "1985AJ.....90.1681B", "1985ApJ...292..404G", "1987AJ.....94..251B", "1988A&AS...72...19W", "1990AJ....100..604C", "1991ASPC...19..188S", "1991rc3..book.....D", "1993A&A...268..536H", "1993A&AS...98..275B", "1994AJ....108..844M", "1994AJ....108.2128C", "1994Natur.368..828B", "1994Natur.372..530Y", "1995ASPC...77.....S", "1996AJ....111..152K", "1996ApJ...461..609S", "1998ApJ...506..125C", "1999MNRAS.302..417S", "2000ApJ...540..113B", "2001ApJ...561..708V", "2001MNRAS.322..486B", "2002AJ....124.2440S", "2002ASPC..278..375S", "2004AJ....127.3361K", "2004AJ....127.3375V", "2004ApJ...613..866K", "2005A&A...436..469C", "2005A&A...437L..19O", "2005A&A...441..893A", "2005AJ....130...65C", "2005AJ....130.2598G", "2006AJ....131..747C", "2006MNRAS.371.1617A", "2007A&A...474..851D", "2007ASPC..376..127M", "2007ApJ...659L.115C", "2007ApJ...665L..15K", "2007ApJ...670.1056M", "2007ApJ...671.1434T", "2007MNRAS.375.1409P", "2008ApJ...673..787D", "2008ApJ...683...78C", "2009AJ....138.1741C", "2009ApJ...699...76H", "2009PASJ...61..873K", "2010ApJ...725.2333K", "2011AJ....142..170H", "2011AstBu..66....1K", "2011MNRAS.414.2101U", "2012A&A...543A.112A", "2012MNRAS.423..787T", "2012MNRAS.427.1252M", "2013AJ....146...48C", "2013MNRAS.430.3017B", "2013MNRAS.434.2645D", "2014A&A...563A..99F", "2014A&A...570A..13M", "2014A&A...570A..69B", "2014ApJ...792..129N", "2014ApJS..215...22K", "2015MNRAS.452.1617H" ]
12593761
1609.02859
Spectral energy distribution simulations of a possible ring structure around the young, red brown dwarf G 196-3 B
The origin of the very red optical and infrared colours of intermediate-age (∼10-500 Myr) L-type dwarfs remains unknown. It has been suggested that low-gravity atmospheres containing large amounts of dust may account for the observed reddish nature. We explored an alternative scenario by simulating debris disc around G 196-3 B, which is an L3 young brown dwarf with a mass of ∼15 M<SUB>Jup</SUB> and an age in the interval 20-300 Myr. The best-fit solution to G 196-3 B's photometric spectral energy distribution from optical wavelengths through 24 μm corresponds to the combination of an unreddened L3 atmosphere (T<SUB>eff</SUB> ≈ 1870 K) and a warm (≈1280 K), narrow (≈0.07-0.11 R<SUB>⊙</SUB>) debris disc located at very close distances (≈0.12-0.20 R<SUB>⊙</SUB>) from the central brown dwarf. This putative, optically thick, dusty belt, whose presence is compatible with the relatively young system age, would have a mass ≥7 × 10<SUP>-10</SUP> M<SUB>⊕</SUB> comprised of submicron/micron characteristic dusty particles with temperatures close to the sublimation threshold of silicates. Considering the derived global properties of the belt and the disc-to-brown dwarf mass ratio, the dusty ring around G 196-3 B may resemble the rings of Neptune and Jupiter, except for its high temperature and thick vertical height (≈6 × 10<SUP>3</SUP> km). Our inferred debris disc model is able to reproduce G 196-3 B's spectral energy distribution to a satisfactory level of achievement.
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7.498407
12.567459
2016-09-01
12
2017MNRAS.464.1108Z
[ "debris disc", "an L3 young brown dwarf", "thick vertical height", "submicron/micron characteristic dusty particles", "temperatures", "silicates", "the central brown dwarf", "achievement", "optical wavelengths", "L3", "large amounts", "∼15 M<SUB>Jup</SUB", "intermediate-age (∼10-500 Myr) L-type dwarfs", "the observed reddish nature", "Our inferred debris disc model", "≈1280 K", "an unreddened L3 atmosphere", "Jupiter", "the disc-to-brown dwarf mass ratio", "dust" ]
[ "planets and satellites: rings", "protoplanetary discs", "brown dwarfs", "stars: individual: G 196-3 B", "planetary systems", "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics" ]
2
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2308", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02859" ]
[ "Zakhozhay, Olga V.", "Zapatero Osorio, María Rosa", "Béjar, Víctor J. S.", "Boehler, Yann" ]
[ "Main Astronomical Observatory, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv 03680, Ukraine", "Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), Crta. Ajalvir km 4, E-28850 Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, Spain", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC), C. Vía Láctea s/n, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain; Universidad de La Laguna, Dpto. Astrofísica, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX 77005, USA" ]
[ "2017A&A...608A..79D", "2017AJ....153..196S", "2017ApJ...842...65Z", "2017KFNT...33d..51Z", "2017KPCB...33..180Z", "2017OAP....30...98K", "2017OAst...26..120L", "2018MNRAS.473.2020L", "2020MNRAS.491.5925M", "2021ApJ...917...62M", "2022A&A...660A..65C", "2023A&A...674A..66Z" ]
[ "1987ApJ...323..714K", "1987JGR....9214969O", "1993ApJ...413L..47M", "1993prpl.conf.1253B", "1997ApJ...490..368C", "1998Sci...282.1309R", "1999AJ....118.2466M", "1999ApJ...519..802K", "1999ApJ...522L..65B", "2000AJ....120..447K", "2000ApJ...542..464C", "2001A&A...376L..22N", "2001AJ....121.3235K", "2001ApJ...550L.197J", "2001ApJ...556..357A", "2001ApJ...558L.117M", "2001ApJ...560..957D", "2002AJ....124.1170D", "2002ApJ...568..335M", "2002ApJ...579..694M", "2002RPPh...65.1741E", "2003ApJ...592..266M", "2003ApJ...597L.149M", "2003IAUS..211..325A", "2004AJ....127.2948V", "2004ApJ...600.1020M", "2004Icar..172...59T", "2004jpsm.book..241B", "2005ApJ...635L..93L", "2006A&A...452..237A", "2006ApJ...639.1120K", "2006ApJ...640.1063B", "2007ApJ...655.1079L", "2007ApJ...666.1205Z", "2007ApJ...670..536F", "2007prs..book.....M", "2008ASPC..384..383A", "2008ApJ...686..528L", "2008ApJ...688..362L", "2008MNRAS.383.1385L", "2009AJ....137.3345C", "2009ApJ...705.1173R", "2009ApJS..181..197C", "2009Icar..201..395K", "2010A&A...509L...6M", "2010A&A...512A..15R", "2010A&A...521A..66R", "2010ApJ...715.1408Z", "2011A&A...533A.132E", "2011ApJ...735L..39B", "2011ApJ...740...38H", "2011ApJ...743...50C", "2011ApJS..197...19K", "2012A&A...544A..61E", "2012A&A...547A..92T", "2012AJ....143...72M", "2012AJ....144...94G", "2012ARA&A..50...65L", "2012ApJ...752L..14M", "2012ApJ...754..135M", "2012ApJ...758...31L", "2012ApJ...759...60T", "2012ApJ...761L..20R", "2012MNRAS.425..657J", "2012RSPTA.370.2765A", "2012sssr.book.....V", "2013A&A...555A.104A", "2013AJ....145....2F", "2013ApJ...764..101B", "2013ApJ...764L..27R", "2013ApJ...772...17D", "2013ApJ...772...32K", "2013ApJ...772...79A", "2013ApJ...773..168M", "2013ApJ...775...56K", "2013ApJ...776..128K", "2013ApJ...777L..20L", "2013Icar..226..316S", "2013Icar..226.1275S", "2013Icar..226.1399D", "2013Natur.499..184L", "2014A&A...561A..54R", "2014A&A...568A...6Z", "2014AJ....147...34S", "2014AJ....147...94D", "2014ApJ...786...70K", "2014ApJ...791...20R", "2014MNRAS.439..372M", "2014MNRAS.441.2845V", "2014MNRAS.442.3065R", "2014MNRAS.444.1931P", "2015AASP....5...33Z", "2015AJ....150..182K", "2015ApJ...799..203G", "2015ApJ...800..126K", "2015ApJ...804...96G", "2015ApJ...807L..13W", "2015ApJ...812...47U", "2015ApJ...814...81H", "2015Icar..254..276R", "2016A&A...586A.157P" ]
2085028
1609.04829
Optical Spectroscopic Observations of Gamma-ray Blazar Candidates. V. TNG, KPNO, and OAN Observations of Blazar Candidates of Uncertain Type in the Northern Hemisphere
The extragalactic γ-ray sky is dominated by emission from blazars, a peculiar class of active galactic nuclei. Many of the γ-ray sources included in the Fermi-Large Area Telescope Third Source catalog (3FGL) are classified as blazar candidates of uncertain type (BCUs) because there are no optical spectra available in the literature to confirm their nature. In 2013, we started a spectroscopic campaign to look for the optical counterparts of the BCUs and of the unidentified γ-ray sources to confirm their blazar nature. Whenever possible we also determine their redshifts. Here, we present the results of the observations carried out in the northern hemisphere in 2013 and 2014 at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo, Kitt Peak National Observatory, and Observatorio Astronómico Nacional in San Pedro Mártir. In this paper, we describe the optical spectra of 25 sources. We confirmed that all of the 15 BCUs observed in our campaign and included in our sample are blazars and we estimated the redshifts for three of them. In addition, we present the spectra for three sources classified as BL Lacs in the literature but with no optical spectra available to date. We found that one of them is a quasar (QSO) at a redshift of z = 0.208 and the other two are BL Lacs. Moreover, we also present seven new spectra for known blazars listed in the Roma-BZCAT that have an uncertain redshift or are classified as BL Lac candidates. We found that one of them, 5BZB J0724+2621, is a “changing look” blazar. According to the spectrum available in the literature, it was classified as a BL Lac, but in our observation we clearly detected a broad emission line that led us to classify this source as a QSO at z = 1.17.
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16.62756
4.648237
2016-09-01
52
2016AJ....151...32A
[ "BL Lac candidates", "BL Lacs", "BL Lac", "blazar candidates", "known blazars", "blazars", "San Pedro Mártir", "uncertain type", "active galactic nuclei", "Kitt Peak National Observatory", "Observatorio Astronómico Nacional", "z", "no optical spectra", "the optical spectra", "a BL Lac", "emission", "BCUs", "their blazar nature", "an uncertain redshift", "QSO" ]
[ "BL Lacertae objects: general", "galaxies: active", "radiation mechanisms: non-thermal", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
6
[ "10.3847/0004-6256/151/2/32", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04829" ]
[ "Álvarez Crespo, N.", "Masetti, N.", "Ricci, F.", "Landoni, M.", "Patiño-Álvarez, V.", "Massaro, F.", "D'Abrusco, R.", "Paggi, A.", "Chavushyan, V.", "Jiménez-Bailón, E.", "Torrealba, J.", "Latronico, L.", "La Franca, F.", "Smith, Howard A.", "Tosti, G." ]
[ "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Torino, via Pietro Giuria 1, I-10125 Torino, Italy; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy", "INAF—Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Bologna, via Gobetti 101, I-40129, Bologna, Italy", "Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, via della Vasca Navale 84, I-00146, Roma, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, Via Emilio Bianchi 46, I-23807 Merate, Italy", "Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, Apartado Postal 51-216, 72000 Puebla, México", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Torino, via Pietro Giuria 1, I-10125 Torino, Italy; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy", "Harvard—Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Harvard—Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, Apartado Postal 51-216, 72000 Puebla, México", "Instituto de Astronomía, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 877, Ensenada, 22800 Baja California, México", "Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, Apartado Postal 51-216, 72000 Puebla, México", "Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy", "Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, via della Vasca Navale 84, I-00146, Roma, Italy", "Harvard—Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy" ]
[ "2016AJ....151...95A", "2016Ap&SS.361..316A", "2016Ap&SS.361..337M", "2016ApJ...827...67M", "2016MNRAS.462.3180C", "2017A&A...602A..86L", "2017AIPC.1792e0024L", "2017Ap&SS.362..228P", "2017ApJ...834..113M", "2017ApJ...837..144P", "2017ApJ...838...34Y", "2017ApJ...851..135P", "2017ApJS..232...18A", "2017EPJD...71...95L", "2017FrASS...4...25L", "2017MNRAS.468.4902P", "2017MNRAS.470.1291S", "2018AJ....156..212M", "2019A&A...630A..55D", "2019A&A...631A.150M", "2019Ap&SS.364....5M", "2019Ap&SS.364...85P", "2019ApJ...887...18K", "2019ApJS..241....5D", "2019ApJS..242....4D", "2020A&A...638A.128M", "2020A&A...641A..62P", "2020A&A...643A.103P", "2020ApJ...891...87K", "2020ApJ...892..105A", "2020ApJS..247...33A", "2020ApJS..248...23D", "2020ApJS..250...37L", "2020MNRAS.497...94P", "2021A&A...650A.106G", "2021AJ....161..196P", "2021AJ....162...76P", "2021AJ....162..177P", "2021ApJ...908..177K", "2021ApJ...913..146M", "2021ApJS..253...46P", "2021ApJS..254...26R", "2022ApJ...940..139J", "2023AJ....165...42R", "2023AJ....165..127G", "2023ApJS..265...32M", "2023IAUS..375...14M", "2023MNRAS.518.2675K", "2023arXiv231104801M", "2024A&A...683A.222D", "2024A&A...685A.140R", "2024ApJ...962..122K" ]
[ "1978bllo.conf..328B", "1986PASP...98..609H", "1986SPIE..627..733T", "1991ApJ...374..431S", "1991ApJS...75.1011G", "1991ApJS...76..813S", "1994ApJ...430..467V", "1994ApJS...91..111W", "1994MNRAS.268L..51G", "1995ApJ...450..559B", "1995ApJ...452L...5V", "1995MNRAS.277.1477P", "1995PASP..107..803U", "1996AJ....111.1945D", "1996ApJ...463..555I", "1996ApJS..103..427G", "1997A&AS..124..259R", "1997ApJ...475..479W", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1998ApJ...494...47F", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1999A&A...349..389V", "2000A&AS..143...33B", "2000ApJS..126..133W", "2000IAUC.7432....3V", "2000NewA....5..377A", "2002ApJ...568...99H", "2003ASPC..299..117K", "2004MNRAS.355..747J", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2007AJ....134.1245C", "2007ApJ...671.1355T", "2008A&A...480..611S", "2009A&A...495..691M", "2009A&A...496..423B", "2009AJ....137.3718L", "2009ApJ...707L..56K", "2009MNRAS.399..683J", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010ApJ...710L.126M", "2010ApJS..188..405A", "2010ApJS..189...37E", "2011ApJ...740L..48M", "2011ApJ...743..171A", "2011bzc3.book.....M", "2012A&A...548A..99W", "2012AJ....144..105H", "2012ApJ...748...68D", "2012ApJ...750L..35M", "2012ApJ...752...61M", "2012ApJ...753...83A", "2012ApJS..199...31N", "2012ApJS..203...21A", "2012MNRAS.420.2899G", "2012MNRAS.422.2322M", "2012MNRAS.424L..64M", "2012MNRAS.425.1371G", "2013A&A...559A..58M", "2013AJ....145..114L", "2013ApJ...764..135S", "2013ApJS..206...12D", "2013ApJS..206...13M", "2013ApJS..207....4M", "2013ApJS..207...28S", "2013ApJS..208...25T", "2013ApJS..209....9P", "2013ApJS..209...10M", "2013MNRAS.428..220H", "2013MNRAS.431.1914G", "2013MNRAS.432.1294P", "2014A&A...566A..59A", "2014A&ARv..22...73F", "2014AJ....147..112P", "2014AJ....147..143H", "2014AJ....148...66M", "2014ApJ...782...41D", "2014ApJS..210....8E", "2014ApJS..213....3M", "2014ApJS..215...14D", "2014PhRvD..89a6014B", "2015A&A...575A.124M", "2015AJ....149..160R", "2015AJ....149..163L", "2015ApJ...800L..27A", "2015ApJS..217....2M", "2015ApJS..217....4S", "2015ApJS..218...23A" ]
3122248
1609.09520
Modelling galaxy merger time-scales and tidal destruction
We present a model for the dynamical evolution of subhaloes based on an approach combining numerical and analytical methods. Our method is based on tracking subhaloes in an N-body simulation up to the latest epoch that it can be resolved, and applying an analytic prescription for its merger time-scale that takes dynamical friction and tidal disruption into account. When applied to cosmological N-body simulations with mass resolutions that differ by two orders of magnitude, the technique produces halo occupation distributions that agree to within 3 per cent. This model has now been implemented in the GALFORM semi-analytic model of galaxy formation.
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10.987
5.432456
2016-09-01
34
2017MNRAS.472.1392S
[ "halo occupation distributions", "dynamical friction", "account", "tidal disruption", "subhaloes", "galaxy formation", "mass resolutions", "cosmological N-body simulations", "numerical and analytical methods", "magnitude", "the GALFORM semi-analytic model", "an N-body simulation", "an analytic prescription", "the dynamical evolution", "GALFORM", "the latest epoch", "Our method", "its merger time-scale", "3 per cent", "the technique" ]
[ "galaxies: general", "galaxies: groups: general", "galaxies: haloes", "galaxies: interactions", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
12
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1942", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09520" ]
[ "Simha, Vimal", "Cole, Shaun" ]
[ "University of the Western Cape, Bellville, Cape Town 7535, South Africa; South African Astronomical Observatories, Observatory, Cape Town 7925, South Africa; African Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Muizenberg, Cape Town 7945, South Africa; Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK" ]
[ "2017MNRAS.468.2836L", "2017MNRAS.469..749P", "2017MNRAS.470.1771A", "2017arXiv170501988M", "2018ApJ...853...81C", "2018ApJ...863..123B", "2018MNRAS.474..492M", "2018MNRAS.474.2352C", "2018MNRAS.474.3825V", "2018MNRAS.474.4024G", "2018MNRAS.478.3410A", "2018MNRAS.479.2853N", "2018MNRAS.480.1340I", "2018MNRAS.481.3573L", "2018PhRvL.121u1302K", "2019MNRAS.483.4922B", "2019MNRAS.487..198G", "2019MNRAS.487.3082C", "2020MNRAS.491.3820P", "2020MNRAS.493..747P", "2020MNRAS.495..743B", "2021JCAP...08..062N", "2021MNRAS.501.2810P", "2021MNRAS.503.2318H", "2021MNRAS.504..248P", "2021MNRAS.506.4011E", "2021MNRAS.507.4764G", "2021MNRAS.507.4826L", "2022MNRAS.509.5918H", "2022MNRAS.510.5500G", "2022MNRAS.517.5627F", "2023MNRAS.518.5323H", "2023NatAs...7..481S", "2024arXiv240504601M" ]
[ "1943ApJ....97..255C", "1985ApJ...292..371D", "1993MNRAS.262..627L", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1999ApJ...515...50V", "1999ApJ...522...82K", "1999ApJ...523...32C", "1999MNRAS.310.1147M", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2001MNRAS.328..726S", "2003ApJ...582..196H", "2003ApJ...593....1B", "2003ApJS..148..175S", "2003MNRAS.341..434T", "2004ApJ...608..663K", "2004ApJ...609...35K", "2004MNRAS.353..189V", "2005ApJ...618..557N", "2005ApJ...624..505Z", "2005ApJ...627L..85C", "2005ApJ...633..791Z", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006ApJ...647..201C", "2006MNRAS.371.1173V", "2006PASJ...58..743F", "2007MNRAS.376..841V", "2008ApJ...675.1095J", "2008MNRAS.383...93B", "2008MNRAS.391..565S", "2009ApJ...702.1005S", "2009MNRAS.395.1376W", "2009MNRAS.398.1150B", "2010ApJ...710..903M", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011ApJ...742...16T", "2012MNRAS.423.3458S", "2014MNRAS.439..264G", "2015A&A...580A..13P", "2015MNRAS.448.1674J", "2015MNRAS.452..852C", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016MNRAS.462.3854L" ]
12408702
1609.09716
Modeling Observed Decay-less Oscillations as Resonantly Enhanced Kelvin-Helmholtz Vortices from Transverse MHD Waves and Their Seismological Application
In the highly structured solar corona, resonant absorption is an unavoidable mechanism of energy transfer from global transverse MHD waves to local azimuthal Alfvén waves. Due to its localized nature, direct detection of this mechanism is extremely difficult. Yet, it is the leading theory explaining the observed fast damping of the global transverse waves. However, at odds with this theoretical prediction are recent observations that indicate that in the low-amplitude regime such transverse MHD waves can also appear decay-less, a still unsolved phenomenon. Recent numerical work has shown that Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities (KHI) often accompany transverse MHD waves. In this work, we combine 3D MHD simulations and forward modeling to show that for currently achieved spatial resolution and observed small amplitudes, an apparent decay-less oscillation is obtained. This effect results from the combination of periodic brightenings produced by the KHI and the coherent motion of the KHI vortices amplified by resonant absorption. Such an effect is especially clear in emission lines forming at temperatures that capture the boundary dynamics rather than the core, and reflects the low damping character of the local azimuthal Alfvén waves resonantly coupled to the kink mode. Due to phase mixing, the detected period can vary depending on the emission line, with those sensitive to the boundary having shorter periods than those sensitive to the loop core. This allows us to estimate the density contrast at the boundary.
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12.568942
14.994393
2016-09-01
65
2016ApJ...830L..22A
[ "local azimuthal Alfvén waves", "transverse MHD waves", "global transverse MHD waves", "such transverse MHD waves", "the local azimuthal Alfvén waves", "3D MHD simulations", "MHD", "Alfvén", "the global transverse waves", "resonant absorption", "shorter periods", "energy transfer", "small amplitudes", "KHI", "emission lines", "spatial resolution", "the kink mode", "the low damping character", "an apparent decay-less oscillation", "Recent numerical work" ]
[ "magnetohydrodynamics: MHD", "Sun: activity", "Sun: corona", "Sun: oscillations", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.3847/2041-8205/830/2/L22", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09716" ]
[ "Antolin, P.", "De Moortel, I.", "Van Doorsselaere, T.", "Yokoyama, T." ]
[ "School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9SS, UK ; National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan;", "School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9SS, UK", "Centre for mathematical Plasma Astrophysics, Mathematics Department, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200B bus 2400, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium", "Department of Earth and Planetary Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan" ]
[ "2017A&A...604A.130K", "2017A&A...605A..65G", "2017ApJ...836..219A", "2017arXiv171206955T", "2018A&A...610L...9K", "2018A&A...616A.125P", "2018A&A...620A..65V", "2018ApJ...853...35T", "2018ApJ...863..167G", "2018ApJ...863..172S", "2018arXiv180803476R", "2019A&A...623A..53K", "2019A&A...632A..93P", "2019ApJ...870...55G", "2019ApJ...870..108B", "2019ApJ...876..100A", "2019ApJ...884L...4S", "2019ApJ...884L..40A", "2019ApJ...885..101H", "2019FrASS...6...38K", "2019MNRAS.482.1143H", "2019PASJ...71R...1H", "2020A&A...633L...8A", "2020A&A...638A..89G", "2020ApJ...897L..13H", "2020ApJ...897L..35K", "2020ApJ...904..116G", "2020FrASS...7...61P", "2020SSRv..216..140V", "2021A&A...652L...3M", "2021ApJ...908L...7K", "2021ApJ...910...58V", "2021ApJ...914...15P", "2021ApJ...922...60S", "2021ApJ...922L..26D", "2021MNRAS.501.3017R", "2021SSRv..217...73N", "2021SoPh..296..124R", "2022A&A...658A.106M", "2022A&A...666L...2M", "2022AcASn..63....1G", "2022ApJ...926...52D", "2022ApJ...930...55G", "2022ApJ...934...16Z", "2022FrASS...8..241I", "2022MNRAS.513.1834Z", "2022MNRAS.516.5227N", "2022MNRAS.516.5989Z", "2022SSRv..218....9A", "2022Symm...14..384H", "2023A&A...676A..32K", "2023ApJ...944....8L", "2023ApJ...955...73G", "2023MNRAS.526..499H", "2023NatCo..14.5298Z", "2023NatSR..1312963Z", "2023Univ....9...95N", "2023arXiv231215355M", "2024A&A...681L...6K", "2024A&A...684A..13D", "2024ApJ...961L..17S", "2024MNRAS.531.4611N", "2024Univ...10..201X", "2024arXiv240606368L", "2024arXiv240611700K" ]
[ "1978ApJ...226..650I", "1993ApJ...403..769K", "1994GeoRL..21.2259O", "1997SoPh..172...45P", "1999ApJ...520..880A", "1999Sci...285..862N", "2002A&A...394L..39G", "2008ApJ...679.1611T", "2008ApJ...687L.115T", "2010ApJ...711..990P", "2010ApJ...714.1637V", "2011ApJ...731...73P", "2011ApJ...740L..46F", "2011SSRv..158..289G", "2012LRSP....9....2A", "2012RSPTA.370.3193D", "2013A&A...552A..57N", "2013A&A...552A.138V", "2013A&A...560A.107A", "2014ApJ...787L..22A", "2015A&A...578A..99P", "2015A&A...583A.136A", "2015ApJ...809...71O", "2015ApJ...809...72A", "2015ApJ...813..123Z", "2016A&A...585A.137G", "2016A&A...590L...5G", "2016FrASS...3....4V", "2016MNRAS.459.2566M", "2016PPCF...58a4001D" ]
12473338
1609.02632
Orbital classification in an N-body bar
The dynamics and evolution of any galactic structure are strongly influenced by the properties of the orbits that constitute it. In this paper, we compare two orbit classification schemes, one by Laskar [numerical analysis of fundamental frequencies (NAFF)], and the other by Carpintero and Aguilar (CA), by applying both of them to orbits obtained by following individual particles in a numerical simulation of a barred galaxy. We find that, at least for our case and some provisos, the main frequencies calculated by the two methods are in good agreement: for 80 per cent of the orbits the difference between the results of the two methods is less than 5 per cent for all three main frequencies. However, it is difficult to evaluate the amount of regular or chaotic bar orbits in a given system. The fraction of regular orbits obtained by the NAFF method strongly depends on the critical frequency drift parameter, while in the CA method the number of fundamental frequencies strongly depends on the frequency difference parameter L<SUB>r</SUB> and the maximum integer used for searching the linear independence of the fundamental frequencies. We also find that, for a given particle, in general the projection of its motion along the bar minor axis is more regular than the other two projections, while the projection along the intermediate axis is the least regular.
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9.848252
6.260584
2016-09-01
16
2016MNRAS.463.3499W
[ "fundamental frequencies", "regular orbits", "orbits", "good agreement", "CA", "the fundamental frequencies", "regular or chaotic bar orbits", "individual particles", "the frequency difference parameter", "the critical frequency drift parameter", "the main frequencies", "Carpintero", "NAFF", "two orbit classification schemes", "Aguilar", "r</SUB", "the NAFF method", "the bar minor axis", "all three main frequencies", "80 per cent" ]
[ "Galaxy: bulge", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
9
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2301", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02632" ]
[ "Wang, Yougang", "Athanassoula, E.", "Mao, Shude" ]
[ "Key Laboratory of Computational Astrophysics, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China", "Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille), UMR 7326, F-13388 Marseille 13, France", "Key Laboratory of Computational Astrophysics, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; Center for Astrophysics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK" ]
[ "2018A&A...612A.114P", "2018NewA...60...48C", "2018RMxAA..54..179N", "2019MNRAS.483.3048W", "2019MNRAS.490.2740P", "2020ApJ...895...12P", "2021A&A...647A..37K", "2022A&A...668A..55W", "2023AstBu..78..499B", "2023MNRAS.520.4779L", "2023MNRAS.525.3162V", "2023RAA....23e5018L", "2024A&C....4700820A", "2024Galax..12...27M", "2024MNRAS.528.1422S", "2024MNRAS.529.4405Z" ]
[ "1976PhRvA..14.2338B", "1978CRASB.286..431B", "1980A&A....92...33C", "1982ApJ...252..308B", "1984MNRAS.206..159B", "1990Icar...88..266L", "1993ApJS...86..389H", "1993PhyD...67..257L", "1996A&A...307..427P", "1996ApJ...460..136M", "1996CeMDA..65..137S", "1996MNRAS.283..149Z", "1998A&A...329..451P", "1998ApJ...506..686V", "1998MNRAS.298....1C", "2000MNRAS.314..433H", "2001JPhA...3410029S", "2001NewA....6...79S", "2002ApJ...569L..83A", "2002MNRAS.337..619V", "2003CeMDA..85..247C", "2003MNRAS.341.1179A", "2003math......5364L", "2004JPhA...37.6269S", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2005NYASA1045..168A", "2006ApJ...637..214M", "2007MNRAS.379.1155C", "2007MNRAS.381..757V", "2007PhyD..231...30S", "2008MNRAS.390..429M", "2008gady.book.....B", "2009A&A...494...11W", "2009MNRAS.392..904R", "2010ApJS..190..147B", "2010MNRAS.403..525V", "2011MNRAS.415..629M", "2012ApJ...745..125L", "2012MNRAS.419.1951V", "2012MNRAS.422.1863B", "2012MNRAS.427.1429W", "2013MNRAS.429.1949A", "2013MNRAS.435.3437W", "2013seg..book..305A", "2014MNRAS.438.2201M", "2014MNRAS.438.2871C", "2015ApJS..217...32B", "2016ASSL..418..391A", "2016ApJ...818..141V", "2016ApJ...830..108G", "2016MNRAS.458.3578M", "2016pas..conf..283G" ]
5210893
1609.04634
Bright Hot Impacts by Erupted Fragments Falling Back on the Sun: Magnetic Channelling
Dense plasma fragments were observed to fall back on the solar surface by the Solar Dynamics Observatory after an eruption on 2011 June 7, producing strong extreme-ultraviolet brightenings. Previous studies investigated impacts in regions of weak magnetic field. Here we model the ∼ 300 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> impact of fragments channelled by the magnetic field close to active regions. In the observations, the magnetic channel brightens before the fragment impact. We use a 3D-MHD model of spherical blobs downfalling in a magnetized atmosphere. The blob parameters are constrained from the observation. We run numerical simulations with different ambient densitie and magnetic field intensities. We compare the model emission in the 171 Å channel of the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly with the observed one. We find that a model of downfall channelled in an ∼1 MK coronal loop confined by a magnetic field of ∼10-20 G, best explains qualitatively and quantitatively the observed evolution. The blobs are highly deformed and further fragmented when the ram pressure becomes comparable to the local magnetic pressure, and they are deviated to be channelled by the field because of the differential stress applied by the perturbed magnetic field. Ahead of them, in the relatively dense coronal medium, shock fronts propagate, heat, and brighten the channel between the cold falling plasma and the solar surface. This study shows a new mechanism that brightens downflows channelled by the magnetic field, such as in accreting young stars, and also works as a probe of the ambient atmosphere, providing information about the local plasma density and magnetic field.
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12.801504
15.668979
2016-09-01
16
2016ApJ...832....2P
[ "magnetic field", "weak magnetic field", "magnetic field intensities", "the perturbed magnetic field", "active regions", "a magnetic field", "the magnetic field", "accreting young stars", "regions", "the local magnetic pressure", "Dense plasma fragments", "the magnetic channel", "different ambient densitie", "impacts", "strong extreme-ultraviolet brightenings", "the field", "information", "the local plasma density", "June", "fragments" ]
[ "Sun: activity", "Sun: corona", "Sun: magnetic fields", "Sun: UV radiation", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.3847/0004-637X/832/1/2", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04634" ]
[ "Petralia, A.", "Reale, F.", "Orlando, S.", "Testa, P." ]
[ "Dipartimento di Fisica &amp; Chimica, Università di Palermo, Piazza del Parlamento 1, I-90134 Palermo, Italy ; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo, Piazza del Parlamento 1, I-90134 Palermo, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica &amp; Chimica, Università di Palermo, Piazza del Parlamento 1, I-90134 Palermo, Italy ; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo, Piazza del Parlamento 1, I-90134 Palermo, Italy", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo, Piazza del Parlamento 1, I-90134 Palermo, Italy", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA" ]
[ "2017A&A...598L...8P", "2017A&A...603A..42X", "2017AJ....154...78P", "2017ApJ...838...15L", "2018A&A...609A..18P", "2018AJ....156..133P", "2018CQGra..35n5009T", "2018IAUS..337..378M", "2018MNRAS.473.2084M", "2019AJ....157..157A", "2020A&A...634A..36M", "2020A&A...642A..38B", "2021NatAs...5...54A", "2022ApJ...935...47U", "2023SpWea..2103256H", "2024A&A...683A.226C" ]
[ "1977ApJ...211..135C", "1978ApJ...220..643R", "1982ApJ...252..529B", "1984ApJ...277..605G", "1984PASJ...36..105U", "1988ApJ...330..350B", "1989GeCoA..53..197A", "1993ApJ...404..625D", "1999JCoPh.149..270B", "2002ApJ...567..434K", "2004ApJ...617..508T", "2005A&A...444..505O", "2007A&A...465L...5A", "2007A&A...468..443T", "2007ApJS..170..228M", "2009A&A...497..287D", "2010A&A...510A..71O", "2010A&A...522A..55S", "2011A&A...530A...1A", "2012A&A...540L..10I", "2012ApJ...744...99L", "2012ApJS..198....7M", "2012SoPh..275....3P", "2012SoPh..275...17L", "2013A&A...559A.127O", "2013ApJ...772...71L", "2013Sci...341..251R", "2014A&A...562A..74D", "2014ApJ...782...87C", "2014ApJ...788...85V", "2014ApJ...792L..38X", "2014ApJ...797L...5R", "2014masu.book.....P", "2015ApJ...807..142F", "2016ApJ...823...22X" ]
12510528
1609.01227
Completion of metric reconstruction for a particle orbiting a Kerr black hole
Vacuum perturbations of the Kerr metric can be reconstructed from the corresponding perturbation in either of the two Weyl scalars ψ<SUB>0</SUB> or ψ<SUB>4</SUB>, using a procedure described by Chrzanowski and others in the 1970s. More recent work, motivated within the context of self-force physics, extends the procedure to metric perturbations sourced by a particle in a bound geodesic orbit. However, the existing procedure leaves undetermined a certain stationary, axially symmetric piece of the metric perturbation. In the vacuum region away from the particle, this "completion" piece corresponds simply to mass and angular-momentum perturbations of the Kerr background, with amplitudes that are, however, a priori unknown. Here, we present and implement a rigorous method for finding the completion piece. The key idea is to impose continuity, off the particle, of certain gauge-invariant fields constructed from the full (completed) perturbation, in order to determine the unknown amplitude parameters of the completion piece. We implement this method in full for bound (eccentric) geodesic orbits in the equatorial plane of the Kerr black hole. Our results provide a rigorous underpinning of recent results by Friedman et al. for circular orbits and extend them to noncircular orbits.
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8.782769
2.486036
2016-09-01
53
2016PhRvD..94j4066M
[ "metric perturbations", "noncircular orbits", "Vacuum perturbations", "circular orbits", "Kerr", "ψ", "amplitudes", "a bound geodesic orbit", "the metric perturbation", "the Kerr black hole", "the corresponding perturbation", "mass and angular-momentum perturbations", "the completion piece", "Friedman et al", "SUB>0</SUB", "others", "bound (eccentric) geodesic orbits", "the unknown amplitude parameters", "the Kerr background", "Chrzanowski" ]
[ "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
10
[ "10.1103/PhysRevD.94.104066", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01227" ]
[ "Merlin, Cesar", "Ori, Amos", "Barack, Leor", "Pound, Adam", "van de Meent, Maarten" ]
[ "Mathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom", "Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel", "Mathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom", "Mathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom", "Mathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom" ]
[ "2017CQGra..34l4001L", "2017CQGra..34l4003V", "2017JHEP...03..014H", "2017JPhCS.840a2022V", "2017PhRvD..95j4033B", "2017PhRvL.118a1101V", "2018CQGra..35j4002C", "2018CQGra..35n4003V", "2018PhRvD..97j4022B", "2018PhRvD..97j4033V", "2018PhRvD..97j5001M", "2018PhRvD..98j4062B", "2018PhRvL.121e1104A", "2018arXiv180107064C", "2019CQGra..36d5001K", "2019CQGra..36n3001B", "2019LNP...952.....C", "2019PTEP.2019a3E01I", "2019PhRvD.100f4008N", "2019PhRvD.100j4003B", "2019PhRvD.100l4015B", "2019RPPh...82a6904B", "2019arXiv190803191B", "2019arXiv191008756A", "2020PhRvD.101f4006C", "2020PhRvR...2a3365T", "2021CMaPh.384.1585A", "2021CQGra..38b5013H", "2021CQGra..38m5023A", "2021PhRvD.103h4021L", "2021PhRvD.103j4017L", "2021PhRvD.103j4018R", "2021PhRvD.104b4014L", "2022CQGra..39a5019T", "2022CQGra..39n5004L", "2022PhRvD.106d4056O", "2022PhRvL.128o1101D", "2022ScPP...13...43C", "2022hgwa.bookE..38P", "2023CQGra..40w5010A", "2023PhRvD.108f4002S", "2023PhRvD.108h4012M", "2023PhRvD.108j4029G", "2023arXiv230616459D", "2023arXiv230617847S", "2023arXiv231101300L", "2023arXiv231115295C", "2023arXiv231118409M", "2023arXiv231217680L", "2024PhRvD.109h4072L", "2024arXiv240312634B", "2024arXiv240320311B", "2024arXiv240505970F" ]
[ "1972PhRvL..29.1114T", "1973ApJ...185..635T", "1973JMP....14.1453W", "1975PhRvD..11.2042C", "1978PhRvL..41..203W", "1979PhRvD..19.1641K", "1979RSPSA.367..527S", "1982NuPhB.195...76A", "1998wtwt.book.....C", "1999PhRvD..60l4005B", "2001PhRvD..64l4003B", "2002PhRvD..66b4026L", "2003PhRvD..67l4010O", "2007CQGra..24.2367P", "2007PhDT.......106P", "2007PhRvD..75l4009K", "2008PhRvD..78h4021B", "2009CQGra..26u3001B", "2010PhRvD..82l4012K", "2011LRR....14....7P", "2011PhRvD..83f4018S", "2012PhRvD..86h4059S", "2013PhRvD..87h4066D", "2014PhRvD..89b4009P", "2014PhRvD..90d4043S", "2014arXiv1412.8607S", "2015PhRvD..91b4005M", "2015PhRvD..91l4022S", "2015PhRvD..92f4025V", "2016PhRvD..94d4034V" ]
2963128
1609.04128
Revised Stellar Properties of Kepler Targets for the Q1-17 (DR25) Transit Detection Run
The determination of exoplanet properties and occurrence rates using Kepler data critically depends on our knowledge of the fundamental properties (such as temperature, radius, and mass) of the observed stars. We present revised stellar properties for 197,096 Kepler targets observed between Quarters 1-17 (Q1-17), which were used for the final transiting planet search run by the Kepler Mission (Data Release 25, DR25). Similar to the Q1-16 catalog by Huber et al., the classifications are based on conditioning published atmospheric parameters on a grid of Dartmouth isochrones, with significant improvements in the adopted method and over 29,000 new sources for temperatures, surface gravities, or metallicities. In addition to fundamental stellar properties, the new catalog also includes distances and extinctions, and we provide posterior samples for each stellar parameter of each star. Typical uncertainties are ∼27% in radius, ∼17% in mass, and ∼51% in density, which is somewhat smaller than previous catalogs because of the larger number of improved {log}g constraints and the inclusion of isochrone weighting when deriving stellar posterior distributions. On average, the catalog includes a significantly larger number of evolved solar-type stars, with an increase of 43.5% in the number of subgiants. We discuss the overall changes of radii and masses of Kepler targets as a function of spectral type, with a particular focus on exoplanet host stars.
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7.363128
12.563953
2016-09-01
278
2017ApJS..229...30M
[ "exoplanet host stars", "∼17%", "%", "stellar posterior distributions", "fundamental stellar properties", "stellar properties", "Dartmouth isochrones", "isochrone weighting", "Kepler targets", "published atmospheric parameters", "previous catalogs", "Kepler data", "posterior samples", "spectral type", "Kepler", "significant improvements", "evolved solar-type stars", "surface gravities", "metallicities", "exoplanet properties" ]
[ "catalogs", "planetary systems", "stars: distances", "stars: evolution", "stars: fundamental parameters", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics" ]
16
[ "10.3847/1538-4365/229/2/30", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04128" ]
[ "Mathur, Savita", "Huber, Daniel", "Batalha, Natalie M.", "Ciardi, David R.", "Bastien, Fabienne A.", "Bieryla, Allyson", "Buchhave, Lars A.", "Cochran, William D.", "Endl, Michael", "Esquerdo, Gilbert A.", "Furlan, Elise", "Howard, Andrew", "Howell, Steve B.", "Isaacson, Howard", "Latham, David W.", "MacQueen, Phillip J.", "Silva, David R." ]
[ "Space Science Institute, 4750 Walnut Street Suite#205, Boulder, CO 80301, USA", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; SETI Institute, 189 Bernardo Avenue, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA; Stellar Astrophysics Centre, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark", "NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA", "IPAC, Mail Code 100-22, Caltech, 1200 E. California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 525 Davey Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16803, USA; Center for Exoplanets and Habitable Worlds, The Pennsylvania State University, 525 Davey Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA;", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen DK-2100, Denmark; Centre for Star and Planet Formation, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, DK-1350 Copenhagen, Denmark", "The University of Texas, Austin TX 78712, USA", "The University of Texas, Austin TX 78712, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "IPAC, Mail Code 100-22, Caltech, 1200 E. California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Astronomy Department, University of California Berkeley, CA, USA", "NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA", "Astronomy Department, University of California Berkeley, CA, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "The University of Texas, Austin TX 78712, USA", "National Optical Astronomy Observatory, 950 N. Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA" ]
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14999930
1609.04402
The most massive galaxies and black holes allowed by ΛCDM
Given a galaxy's stellar mass, its host halo mass has a lower limit from the cosmic baryon fraction and known baryonic physics. At z&gt; 4, galaxy stellar mass functions place lower limits on halo number densities that approach expected Lambda Cold Dark Matter halo mass functions. High-redshift galaxy stellar mass functions can thus place interesting limits on number densities of massive haloes, which are otherwise very difficult to measure. Although halo mass functions at z &lt; 8 are consistent with observed galaxy stellar masses if galaxy baryonic conversion efficiencies increase with redshift, JWST(James Webb Space Telescope) and WFIRST(Wide-Field InfraRed Survey Telescope) will more than double the redshift range over which useful constraints are available. We calculate maximum galaxy stellar masses as a function of redshift given expected halo number densities from ΛCDM. We apply similar arguments to black holes. If their virial mass estimates are accurate, number density constraints alone suggest that the quasars SDSS J1044-0125 and SDSS J010013.02+280225.8 likely have black hole mass to stellar mass ratios higher than the median z = 0 relation, confirming the expectation from Lauer bias. Finally, we present a public code to evaluate the probability of an apparently ΛCDM-inconsistent high-mass halo being detected given the combined effects of multiple surveys and observational errors.
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12.132802
5.967644
2016-09-01
74
2018MNRAS.477.5382B
[ "halo mass functions", "stellar mass functions", "halo number densities", "expected halo number densities", "observed galaxy stellar masses", "maximum galaxy stellar masses", "number densities", "massive haloes", "galaxy baryonic conversion efficiencies", "JWST(James Webb Space Telescope", "Webb Space Telescope", "Survey Telescope", "SDSS J010013.02", "lower limits", "known baryonic physics", "black hole", "black holes", "Lauer bias", "redshift", "useful constraints" ]
[ "galaxies: haloes", "early Universe", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
24
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty945", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04402" ]
[ "Behroozi, Peter", "Silk, Joseph" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy and Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Institut d'Astrophysique, UMR 7095 CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, F-75014 Paris, France; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA" ]
[ "2017ApJ...847...13L", "2017MNRAS.471.4345Q", "2017Natur.544...71G", "2018A&A...618A..85S", "2018ApJ...868...92T", "2018MNRAS.477.3760H", "2019A&A...632A..88A", "2019ApJ...876..135A", "2019ApJ...884..133F", "2019MNRAS.486.4880A", "2019MNRAS.488.3143B", "2020ApJ...898..133L", "2020ApJ...900..108M", "2020IAUS..341...44D", "2020IAUS..352..115S", "2020PhRvD.102e4507Y", "2020PhRvD.102f3505S", "2021A&A...649A..78D", "2021ApJ...913..110C", "2021ApJ...921...38K", "2021ApJ...921...58S", "2021ApJ...923....8S", "2021MNRAS.500.2127L", "2021MNRAS.502.4558C", "2021MNRAS.504..769K", "2022A&A...664A..61S", "2022ApJ...927..170T", "2022ApJ...934...22S", "2022ApJ...938L..10I", "2022ApJ...940L..14N", "2022PhRvD.106h3524A", "2022arXiv220614908G", "2022arXiv220802794N", "2023A&A...672A..71M", "2023A&A...677A.184W", "2023ApJ...943..153B", "2023ApJ...945L..21V", "2023ApJ...945L..25K", "2023ApJ...949L..18P", "2023ApJ...951L..40S", "2023ApJ...952...74T", "2023ApJ...954L..48W", "2023ApJ...958...36S", "2023MNRAS.518.2511L", "2023MNRAS.518.6011D", "2023MNRAS.519.3064F", "2023MNRAS.521..497M", "2023MNRAS.521.3201N", "2023MNRAS.521L..85M", "2023MNRAS.525L.117R", "2023NatAs...7..731B", "2023PhRvD.108b3513A", "2023arXiv230103892S", "2023arXiv230606172L", "2023arXiv230709590A", "2023arXiv230904525H", "2023arXiv231015284V", "2023arXiv231016085K", "2023arXiv231116803D", "2023mtsc.book...71L", "2024ApJ...966L..36X", "2024ApJ...967..172S", "2024MNRAS.527.1381T", "2024MNRAS.528..180Z", "2024MNRAS.530.4578B", "2024MNRAS.531..930C", "2024Natur.628..277G", "2024PhRvL.132f1002S", "2024arXiv240208729S", "2024arXiv240218543F", "2024arXiv240317156S", "2024arXiv240405683D", "2024arXiv240417803P", "2024arXiv240502242C" ]
[ "1913MNRAS..73..359E", "1922MeLuF.100....1M", "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1998A&A...331L...1S", "1998ApJ...495...80B", "2001ApJ...552..459H", "2007AJ....134.1150J", "2007AJ....134.2435W", "2007ApJ...670..249L", "2008ApJ...676..767T", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009MNRAS.399L..24G", "2010AJ....140..546W", "2010ApJ...710..903M", "2010ApJ...717..379B", "2010MNRAS.402..191P", "2011ApJ...739...56D", "2011ApJS..197...35G", "2011ApJS..197...36K", "2011MNRAS.413..162C", "2011MNRAS.416..216V", "2011MNRAS.416..660L", "2011MNRAS.417.2085V", "2011Natur.474..616M", "2012MNRAS.420.3621T", "2012MNRAS.425..438G", "2012MNRAS.427.2998I", "2012Natur.491..729V", "2012RAA....12..917S", "2013ARA&A..51..511K", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...771...30R", "2013ApJ...772..112S", "2013ApJ...774...66Z", "2013MNRAS.428.3121M", "2014A&A...563A..54P", "2014ApJ...796..106J", "2014MNRAS.445L.129H", "2014Natur.513..398S", "2014SSRv..183..253P", "2014arXiv1412.4872D", "2015A&A...574A..34S", "2015A&A...575A..96G", "2015ARA&A..53...51S", "2015ApJ...799...32B", "2015ApJ...799...82C", "2015ApJ...803...11S", "2015ApJ...804..148V", "2015ApJ...805...79M", "2015ApJ...807L...9W", "2015ApJ...810...71F", "2015MNRAS.448..792G", "2015Natur.518..512W", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...594A..17P", "2016AN....337..167W", "2016ApJ...816...37V", "2016ApJ...819..129O", "2016ApJ...821..123H", "2016ApJ...824...21S", "2016ApJ...825....5S", "2016MNRAS.457..320S", "2016MNRAS.459.3738I", "2016MNRAS.460..417S", "2016MNRAS.460.3119S", "2017ApJ...843...36S", "2018MNRAS.477.1822M" ]
4942392
1609.08240
Deeply Embedded Protostellar Population in the Central Molecular Zone Suggested by H<SUB>2</SUB>O Masers and Dense Cores
The Central Molecular Zone (CMZ), usually referring to the inner 500 pc of the Galaxy, contains a dozen of massive (~10<SUP>5</SUP> M <SUB>⊙</SUB>) molecular clouds. Are these clouds going to actively form stars like Sgr B2? How are they affected by the extreme physical conditions in the CMZ, such as strong turbulence? Here we present a first step towards answering these questions. Using high-sensitivity, high angular resolution radio and (sub)millimeter observations, we studied deeply embedded star formation in six massive clouds in the CMZ, including the 20 and 50 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> clouds, Sgr B1 off (as known as dust ridge clouds e/f), Sgr C, Sgr D, and G0.253 - 0.016. The VLA water maser observations suggest a population of deeply embedded protostellar candidates, many of which are new detections. The SMA 1.3 mm continuum observations reveal peaks in dust emission associated with the masers, suggesting the existence of dense cores. While our findings confirm that clouds such as G0.253 - 0.016 lack internal compact substructures and are quiescent in terms of star formation, two clouds (the 20 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> cloud and Sgr C) stand out with clusters of water masers with associated dense cores which may suggest a population of deeply embedded protostars at early evolutionary phases. Follow-up observations with VLA and ALMA are necessary to confirm their protostellar nature.
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11.686058
10.108336
2016-09-01
3
2017IAUS..322...99L
[ "dust ridge clouds", "clouds", "Sgr C", "Sgr D", "Sgr B1", "Sgr B2", "associated dense cores", "star formation", "dense cores", "early evolutionary phases", "new detections", "water masers", "stars", "dust emission", "six massive clouds", "deeply embedded star formation", "strong turbulence", "CMZ", "deeply embedded protostellar candidates", "these clouds" ]
[ "Galaxy: center", "stars: formation", "ISM: clouds", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
9
[ "10.1017/S1743921316012114", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.08240" ]
[ "Lu, Xing", "Zhang, Qizhou", "Kauffmann, Jens", "Pillai, Thushara", "Longmore, Steven N.", "Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik", "Battersby, Cara" ]
[ "School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Max Planck Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Max Planck Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Mönchhofstraße 12-14, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA" ]
[ "2017ApJ...850...77K", "2018ApJ...857...59S", "2019JGSA....3...18Z" ]
[ "1979A&AS...35....1D", "1989ApJ...346..983E", "1992A&AS...92...43L", "1994ApJ...423L..39L", "1996ApJ...461L..41S", "1997A&AS..122...79S", "1998A&AS..128...35S", "2002A&A...391..967S", "2010ApJ...711.1017P", "2012A&A...537A.121I", "2012ApJ...746..117L", "2013ApJ...765L..35K", "2013ApJ...775L..50K", "2013ApJS..208...14G", "2013MNRAS.429..987L", "2014A&A...563A..97G", "2014A&A...568A..56J", "2014MNRAS.440.3370K", "2015ApJ...802..125R", "2015ApJ...814L..18L", "2015MNRAS.447.1059K", "2015MNRAS.453..739K", "2017MNRAS.466.1213K" ]
12594022
1609.08289
WR 148: identifying the companion of an extreme runaway massive binary<SUP>*</SUP>
WR 148 (HD 197406) is an extreme runaway system considered to be a potential candidate for a short-period (4.3173 d) rare WR + compact object binary. Provided with new high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra from the Keck observatory, we determine the orbital parameters for both the primary WR and the secondary, yielding respective projected orbital velocity amplitudes of 88.1 ± 3.8 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> and 79.2 ± 3.1 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> and implying a mass ratio of 1.1 ± 0.1. We then apply the shift-and-add technique to disentangle the spectra and obtain spectra compatible with a WN7ha and an O4-6 star. Considering an orbital inclination of ∼67°, derived from previous polarimetry observations, the system's total mass would be a mere 2-3M_{⊙}, an unprecedented result for a putative massive binary system. However, a system comprising a 37 M_{⊙} secondary (typical mass of an O5V star) and a 33 M_{⊙} primary (given the mass ratio) would infer an inclination of ∼18°. We therefore reconsider the previous methods of deriving the orbital inclination based on time-dependent polarimetry and photometry. While the polarimetric results are inconclusive requiring better data, the photometric results favour low inclinations. Finally, we compute WR 148's space velocity and retrace the runaway's trajectory back to the Galactic plane (GP). With an ejection velocity of 198 ± 27 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> and a travel time of 4.7 ± 0.8 Myr to reach its current location, WR 148 was most likely ejected via dynamical interactions in a young cluster.
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9.27632
10.458412
2016-09-01
11
2017MNRAS.467.3105M
[ "low inclinations", "respective projected orbital velocity amplitudes", "previous polarimetry observations", "WR", "s", "a putative massive binary system", "dynamical interactions", "GP", "an orbital inclination", "the orbital inclination", "photometry", "the mass ratio", "time-dependent polarimetry", "better data", "an extreme runaway system", "°", "the systems total mass", "O5V", "∼67", "an O5V star" ]
[ "binaries: spectroscopic", "stars: individual: WR 148", "stars: kinematics and dynamics", "stars: mass-loss", "stars: winds", "outflows", "stars: Wolf-Rayet", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
11
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2283", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.08289" ]
[ "Munoz, Melissa", "Moffat, Anthony F. J.", "Hill, Grant M.", "Shenar, Tomer", "Richardson, Noel D.", "Pablo, Herbert", "St-Louis, Nicole", "Ramiaramanantsoa, Tahina" ]
[ "Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, and Centre de Recherche en Astrophysique du Quebec, CP 6128, Succursale C-V, Montréal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada", "Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, and Centre de Recherche en Astrophysique du Quebec, CP 6128, Succursale C-V, Montréal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada", "W.M. Keck Observatory, 65-1120 Mamalohoa, Kamuela, HI 96743, USA", "Institut für Physik und Astronomie, Universität Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24/25, D-14476, Potsdam, Germany", "Ritter Observatory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606-3390, USA", "Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, and Centre de Recherche en Astrophysique du Quebec, CP 6128, Succursale C-V, Montréal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada", "Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, and Centre de Recherche en Astrophysique du Quebec, CP 6128, Succursale C-V, Montréal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada", "Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, and Centre de Recherche en Astrophysique du Quebec, CP 6128, Succursale C-V, Montréal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada" ]
[ "2018A&A...616A.103S", "2018ApJ...869L..11T", "2018MNRAS.477.2068K", "2019A&A...625A..57H", "2020AJ....159..214F", "2020AN....341..628Q", "2020MNRAS.493.1512R", "2020MNRAS.496.3906M", "2022MNRAS.511.1022D", "2023A&A...674A..88D", "2023MNRAS.521.4473C" ]
[ "1961BAN....15..265B", "1967BOTT....4...86P", "1974PASP...86..455M", "1975ApJ...202..148G", "1977ApJ...212..728C", "1978A&A....68..415B", "1979A&A....77..128M", "1979PASP...91..827B", "1982A&A...114..135M", "1984ATsir1350....1A", "1986AJ.....92..952M", "1986ApJ...304..188D", "1987gady.book.....B", "1988A&AS...76..427M", "1988AJ.....95..900B", "1988ApJ...330..286S", "1990AJ.....99..608L", "1991A&A...247..455H", "1994MNRAS.267....5W", "1995ARA&A..33...19H", "1995AuJPh..48..571U", "1996AJ....112.2227L", "1996ApJ...461..386M", "1996MNRAS.281..163S", "1997ApJ...475..786G", "1997ApJ...485..826M", "1997PASP..109..504L", "1998A&A...331..949M", "1998MNRAS.298..387D", "1998PASP..110..276S", "1998PASP..110.1416M", "2000MNRAS.318..402H", "2001A&A...365...49H", "2001NewAR..45..135V", "2002A&A...387..244G", "2002MNRAS.335.1069H", "2003A&A...404..975M", "2004A&A...427..697H", "2005A&A...436.1049M", "2005MNRAS.364...59D", "2006A&A...448..283G", "2006A&A...455.1165L", "2006A&A...457.1015H", "2007A&A...474..653V", "2007ARA&A..45..177C", "2008A&A...478..823M", "2008flhs.book.....C", "2009MNRAS.400..518M", "2010A&A...515A..83T", "2011MNRAS.414.3501E", "2012A&A...544A..67B", "2012ApJ...751..133P", "2012MNRAS.422.1332Z", "2012MNRAS.423..934M", "2012MNRAS.424.1601F", "2013A&A...549A.137I", "2013ARep...57..657T", "2013MNRAS.430.2302T", "2013MNRAS.431.2155N", "2014A&A...562A.118S", "2014A&A...562A.135S", "2014ApJ...794..122M", "2014PASP..126..469P", "2015A&A...573A..43L", "2015ApJ...809..135S", "2015MNRAS.447.2322R", "2015arXiv151100046S" ]
12517737
1609.03963
High-fidelity VLA imaging of the radio structure of 3C 273
Context. 3C 273, the nearest bright quasar, comprises a strong nuclear core and a bright, one-sided jet extending 23 arcsec to the SW. The source has been the subject of imaging campaigns in all wavebands. Extensive observations of this source have been made with the Very Large Array and other telescopes as part of a campaign to understand the jet emission mechanisms. Partial results from the VLA radio campaign have been published, but to date, the complete set of VLA imaging results has not been made available. <BR /> Aims: We have utilized the VLA to determine the radio structure of 3C 273 in Stokes I, Q, and U, over the widest possible frequency and resolution range. <BR /> Methods: The VLA observed the source in all four of its configurations, and with all eight of its frequency bands, spanning 73.8 MHz to 43 GHz. The data were taken in a pseudo-spectral line mode to minimize the VLA's correlator errors, and were fully calibrated with subsequent self-calibration techniques to maximise image fidelity. <BR /> Results: Images in Stokes parameters I, Q, and U, spanning a resolution range from 6 arcsec to 88 milliarcsec are presented. Spectral index images, showing the evolution of the jet component are shown. Polarimetry demonstrates the direction of the magnetic fields responsible for the emission, and rotation measure maps show the RM to be very small with no discernible trend along or across the jet. This paper presents a small subset of these images to demonstrate the major characteristics of the source emission. A library of 294 images has been made available at the CDS. <P />The image library (FITS files) is only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr</A> (<A href="http://130.79.128.5">http://130.79.128.5</A>) or via <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/601/A35">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/601/A35</A>
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16.204817
5.627402
2016-09-01
21
2017A&A...601A..35P
[ "image fidelity", "anonymous ftp", "Images", "rotation measure maps", "Spectral index images", "resolution range", "the jet emission mechanisms", "SW", "imaging campaigns", "VLA", "the jet component", "CDS", "other telescopes", "Stokes parameters", "the VLA radio campaign", "Q", "U", "the jet", "the source emission", "a small subset" ]
[ "radio continuum: galaxies", "galaxies: jets", "quasars: general", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
4
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629704", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.03963" ]
[ "Perley, R. A.", "Meisenheimer, K." ]
[ "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Socorro, NM, 87801, USA", "Max Planck Institüt fur Astronomie, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany" ]
[ "2018RaSc...53..845C", "2019A&A...623A..27B", "2019ApJ...879...75H", "2019arXiv190402446K", "2020ARep...64..894B", "2020ApJ...897...18L", "2020Galax...8...71P", "2021A&A...655A..95S", "2021ApJ...910L..14G", "2021ApJ...915...98P", "2021RAA....21..205C", "2022A&A...658A...8H", "2022A&A...658A...9G", "2022ApJ...930....3K", "2022ApJ...940...65O", "2022MNRAS.510.1043B", "2023ApJ...958...71G", "2023ApJS..264....6M", "2023SciA....9G9419L", "2024ApJ...966...53F", "2024arXiv240504935O" ]
[ "1963Natur.197.1040S", "1966Natur.211.1131V", "1977A&A....61...99B", "1985Natur.318..343D", "1993A&A...267..347C", "2003AJ....125.2964M", "2005A&A...431..477J", "2005A&A...441.1217B", "2005ApJ...626L..73Z", "2013ApJS..204...19P", "2013ApJS..206...16P" ]
1290305
1609.01157
(Sub)millimetre interferometric imaging of a sample of COSMOS/AzTEC submillimetre galaxies. IV. Physical properties derived from spectral energy distributions
Context. Submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) in the early Universe are potential antecedents of the most massive galaxies we see in the present-day Universe. An important step towards quantifying this galactic evolutionary connection is to investigate the fundamental physical properties of SMGs, such as their stellar mass content (M<SUB>⋆</SUB>) and star formation rate (SFR). <BR /> Aims: We attempt to characterise the physical nature of a 1.1 mm selected, flux-limited, and interferometrically followed up sample of SMGs in the COSMOS field. <BR /> Methods: We used the latest release of the MAGPHYS code to fit the multiwavelength (UV to radio) spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 16 of the target SMGs, which lie at redshifts z ≃ 1.6-5.3. We also constructed the pure radio SEDs of our SMGs using three different radio bands (325 MHz, 1.4 GHz, and 3 GHz). Moreover, since two SMGs in our sample, AzTEC 1 and AzTEC 3, benefit from previous <SUP>12</SUP>C<SUP>16</SUP>O line observations, we studied their properties in more detail. <BR /> Results: The median and 16th-84th percentile ranges of M<SUB>⋆</SUB>, infrared (8-1000 μm) luminosity (L<SUB>IR</SUB>), SFR, dust temperature (T<SUB>dust</SUB>), and dust mass (M<SUB>dust</SUB>) were derived to be log (M<SUB>⋆</SUB>/M<SUB>⊙</SUB>) = 10.96<SUP>+ 0.34</SUP><SUB>-0.19</SUB>, log (L<SUB>IR</SUB>/L<SUB>⊙</SUB>) = 12.93<SUP>+ 0.09</SUP><SUB>-0.19</SUB>, SFR = 856<SUP>+ 191</SUP><SUB>-310</SUB>M<SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP>, T<SUB>dust</SUB> = 40.6<SUP>+ 7.5</SUP><SUB>-8.1</SUB> K, and log (M<SUB>dust</SUB>/M<SUB>⊙</SUB>) = 9.17<SUP>+ 0.03</SUP><SUB>-0.33</SUB>, respectively. We found that 63% of our target SMGs lie above the galaxy main sequence by more than a factor of 3 and, hence, are starbursts. The 3 GHz radio sizes we have previously measured for the target SMGs were compared with the present M<SUB>⋆</SUB> estimates, and we found that the z&gt; 3 SMGs are fairly consistent with the mass-size relationship of z 2 compact, quiescent galaxies (cQGs). The median radio spectral index is found to be α = -0.77<SUP>+ 0.28</SUP><SUB>-0.42</SUB>. The median IR-radio correlation parameter is found to be q = 2.27<SUP>+ 0.27</SUP><SUB>-0.13</SUB>, which is lower than was measured locally (median q = 2.64). The gas-to-dust mass ratio for AzTEC 1 is derived to be δ<SUB>gdr</SUB> = 90<SUP>+ 23</SUP><SUB>-19</SUB>, while that for AzTEC 3 is 33<SUP>+ 28</SUP><SUB>-18</SUB>. AzTEC 1 is found to have a sub-Eddington SFR surface density (by a factor of 2.6<SUP>+ 0.2</SUP><SUB>-0.1</SUB>), while AzTEC 3 appears to be an Eddington-limited starburster. The gas reservoir in these two high-z SMGs would be exhausted in only 86 and 19 Myr at the current SFR, respectively. <BR /> Conclusions: A comparison of the MAGPHYS-based properties of our SMGs with those of equally bright SMGs in the ECDFS field (the ALESS SMGs) that are 870 μm selected and followed up by ALMA, suggests that the two populations share fairly similar physical characteristics, including the q parameter. The somewhat higher L<SUB>dust</SUB> for our sources (factor of 1.9<SUP>+ 9.3</SUP><SUB>-1.6</SUB> on average) can originate in the longer selection wavelength of 1.1 mm. Although the derived median α is consistent with a canonical synchrotron spectral index, some of our SMGs exhibit spectral flattening or steepening, which can be attributed to different cosmic-ray energy gain and loss mechanisms. A hint of negative correlation is found between the 3 GHz size and the level of starburstiness and, hence, cosmic-ray electrons in more compact starbursts might be more susceptible to free-free absorption. Some of the derived low and high q values (compared to the local median) could be the result of a specific merger or post-starburst phase of galaxy evolution. Overall, our results, such as the M<SUB>⋆</SUB>-3 GHz radio size analysis and comparison with the stellar masses of z 2 cQGs in concert with the star formation properties of AzTEC 1 and 3, support the scenario where z&gt; 3 SMGs evolve into the present day giant, gas-poor ellipticals.
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13.355065
7.200763
2016-09-01
18
2017A&A...597A...5M
[ "SMGs", "SFR", "AzTEC", "galaxy evolution", "=", "Submillimetre galaxies", "spectral energy distributions", "dust mass", "factor", "star formation rate", "more detail", "a sub-Eddington SFR surface density", "spectral flattening", "radio", "potential antecedents", "dust temperature", "our target SMGs", "the target SMGs", "loss mechanisms", "post-starburst phase" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: starburst", "galaxies: star formation", "radio continuum: galaxies", "submillimeter: galaxies", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
6
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201628128", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01157" ]
[ "Miettinen, O.", "Delvecchio, I.", "Smolčić, V.", "Novak, M.", "Aravena, M.", "Karim, A.", "Murphy, E. J.", "Schinnerer, E.", "Capak, P.", "Ilbert, O.", "Intema, H. T.", "Laigle, C.", "McCracken, H. J." ]
[ "Department of PhysicsUniversity of Zagreb, Bijenička cesta 32, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia", "Department of PhysicsUniversity of Zagreb, Bijenička cesta 32, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia", "Department of PhysicsUniversity of Zagreb, Bijenička cesta 32, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia", "Department of PhysicsUniversity of Zagreb, Bijenička cesta 32, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia", "Núcleo de Astronomía, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Diego Portales, Av. Ejército 441, Santiago, Chile", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Infrared Processing and Analysis Center, California Institute of Technology, MC 314-6, Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA; National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Spitzer Science Center, 314-6 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA", "Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille), UMR 7326, 13388, Marseille, France", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9531, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands; National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 1003 Lopezville Road, Socorro, NM, 87801-0387, USA", "Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 6 et CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis boulevard Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Université Paris 6 et CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis boulevard Arago, 75014, Paris, France" ]
[ "2017A&A...597A...4S", "2017A&A...602A..54M", "2017A&A...606A..17M", "2017A&A...608A..15B", "2018MNRAS.476.1705S", "2019A&A...625A.114J", "2019A&A...628A..23A", "2019ApJ...877...45M", "2019ApJS..244...40L", "2019MNRAS.485.3009H", "2020A&A...641A.129B", "2020ApJ...890..171J", "2020RSOS....700556H", "2022A&A...659A.154I", "2022ApJ...935..177S", "2023MNRAS.520.5446C", "2023arXiv231208959A", "2024arXiv240401918A" ]
[ "1971A&A....15..110V", "1985A&A...147L...6D", "1985ApJ...298L...7H", "1991ApJ...376...95C", "1992ARA&A..30..575C", "1993stp..book.....L", "1997A&A...322...19N", "1997ApJ...490L...5S", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "1998ApJ...509..103S", "1998Natur.394..241H", "1998Natur.394..248B", "1999ApJ...513L..13C", "1999ApJ...515..518E", "2000A&A...354..423L", "2000A&A...363..476B", "2000ApJ...530..618C", "2000MNRAS.313..734E", "2001AJ....121.1903M", "2001ApJ...554..803Y", "2002A&A...392..377B", "2002ApJ...576..159D", "2002PASJ...54..833M", "2003ApJ...586..794B", "2003ApJ...593..733R", "2003JKAS...36..167S", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2003SPIE.4841...72B", "2004ASPC..320..253S", "2004ApJ...600..695R", "2004ApJS..154...10F", "2004ApJS..154...25R", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2004SPIE.5492..978P", "2005ApJ...622..772C", "2005ApJ...630..167T", "2006ApJ...645..186T", "2006ApJ...650..592K", "2006MNRAS.371..465S", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007ASPC..374..303B", "2007ApJ...657..810D", "2007ApJ...660.1198Y", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...670..156D", "2007ApJ...671.1531Y", "2007ApJS..172....1S", "2007ApJS..172....9T", "2007ApJS..172...46S", "2007ApJS..172...86S", "2007ApJS..172...99C", "2008ApJ...680..246T", "2008ApJ...687..202S", "2008ApJ...688...59Y", "2008ApJ...689L...5S", "2008MNRAS.385.2225S", "2008MNRAS.386.1107D", "2008MNRAS.388.1595D", "2009ApJ...690.1236I", "2009ApJ...694.1435M", "2009ApJ...694.1517D", "2009ApJ...704..803Y", "2009ApJ...706..482M", "2009ApJ...707.1201W", "2009MNRAS.400.1919N", "2009Natur.457..451D", "2010A&A...518L..28M", "2010A&A...518L..31I", "2010A&A...523A..78D", "2010ApJ...708..202M", "2010ApJ...709L.108M", "2010ApJ...714L.190S", "2010ApJ...720L.131R", "2010ApJ...724..233E", "2010ApJS..188..384S", "2010MNRAS.402..245I", "2010MNRAS.407.1268Y", "2011A&A...530L...8D", "2011A&A...532A..90L", "2011ApJ...727...97A", "2011ApJ...730...61K", "2011ApJ...731L..27S", "2011ApJ...737...12L", "2011ApJ...737...67M", "2011ApJ...738...36D", "2011ApJ...743..159H", "2011MNRAS.415.3831A", "2011Natur.470..233C", "2012A&A...539A.155M", "2012A&A...541A..85M", "2012A&A...544A.156M", "2012A&A...548A...4S", "2012ApJ...746...69G", "2012ApJ...754L..29W", "2012ApJ...755..146S", "2012ApJ...760....6M", "2012ApJ...761...89B", "2012ApJ...761..140C", "2012MNRAS.424..951H", "2012MNRAS.424.1614O", "2012MNRAS.424.2232A", "2012MNRAS.427..703S", "2012MNRAS.427.1066S", "2012SPIE.8446E..0ZM", "2013A&A...549A..59D", "2013A&A...551A.100B", "2013A&A...556A..55I", "2013A&A...556A.142S", "2013ARA&A..51..105C", "2013ApJ...768....2M", "2013ApJ...768...91H", "2013ApJ...770L..39W", "2013MNRAS.432....2K", "2013MNRAS.436..430R", "2013MNRAS.436.1919C", "2013Natur.496..329R", "2013Natur.498..338F", "2014A&A...569A..98T", "2014A&A...571A..75M", "2014ApJ...782...68T", "2014ApJ...783..117B", "2014ApJ...784...52H", "2014ApJ...785..111W", "2014ApJ...788..125S", "2014ApJ...791L..25S", "2014ApJ...796...84R", "2014ApJ...797...17K", "2014ApJS..214...15S", "2014MNRAS.438.1267S", "2014MNRAS.441.1017R", "2014MNRAS.441.1040R", "2014MNRAS.442..577T", "2014MNRAS.444..117K", "2014PhR...541...45C", "2015A&A...573A..45M", "2015A&A...576A.127S", "2015A&A...576L...9B", "2015A&A...577A..29M", "2015A&A...577A..50D", "2015A&A...582A..90Y", "2015A&A...584A..32M", "2015AJ....149...32M", "2015ApJ...799..183S", "2015ApJ...801L..29R", "2015ApJ...806..110D", "2015ApJ...807..128S", "2015MNRAS.446.1512H", "2015MNRAS.448.1874T", "2015MNRAS.449.3879B", "2015MNRAS.454.3485Y", "2015Natur.522..455C", "2015Natur.525..496N", "2015PASJ...67..104T", "2016ApJ...822...80S", "2016ApJ...827..109S", "2016ApJS..224...24L", "2016MNRAS.458.4321K", "2017A&A...597A...4S", "2017A&A...602A...1S" ]
12593706
1609.07547
Galaxy simulation with dust formation and destruction
We perform smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations of an isolated galaxy with a new treatment for dust formation and destruction. To this aim, we treat dust and metal production self-consistently with star formation and supernova (SN) feedback. For dust, we consider a simplified model of grain size distribution by representing the entire range of grain sizes with large and small grains. We include dust production in stellar ejecta, dust destruction by SN shocks, grain growth by accretion and coagulation and grain disruption by shattering. We find that the assumption of fixed dust-to-metal mass ratio becomes no longer valid when the galaxy is older than 0.2 Gyr, at which point the grain growth by accretion starts to contribute to the non-linear rise of dust-to-gas ratio. As expected in our previous one-zone model, shattering triggers grain growth by accretion since it increases the total surface area of grains. Coagulation becomes significant when the galaxy age is greater than ∼ 1 Gyr; at this epoch, the abundance of small grains becomes high enough to raise the coagulation rate of small grains. We further compare the radial profiles of dust-to-gas ratio (D) and dust-to-metal ratio (D/Z, I.e. depletion) at various ages with observational data. We find that our simulations broadly reproduce the radial gradients of dust-to-gas ratio and depletion. In the early epoch (≲ 0.3 Gyr), the radial gradient of D follows the metallicity gradient with D/Z determined by the dust condensation efficiency in stellar ejecta, while the D gradient is steeper than the Z gradient at the later epochs because of grain growth by accretion. The framework developed in this paper is applicable to any SPH-based galaxy evolution simulations including cosmological ones.
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12.506636
8.151873
2016-09-01
105
2017MNRAS.466..105A
[ "grain growth", "small grains", "triggers grain growth", "grain sizes", "grains", "grain disruption", "grain size distribution", "dust destruction", "dust formation", "dust production", "accretion", "dust", "large and small grains", "the grain growth", "observational data", "Coagulation", "coagulation", "various ages", "SN shocks", "stellar ejecta" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "dust", "extinction", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: ISM", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
14
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw3061", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.07547" ]
[ "Aoyama, Shohei", "Hou, Kuan-Chou", "Shimizu, Ikkoh", "Hirashita, Hiroyuki", "Todoroki, Keita", "Choi, Jun-Hwan", "Nagamine, Kentaro" ]
[ "Theoretical Astrophysics, Department of Earth &amp; Space Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan; College of General Education, Osaka Sangyo University, 3-1-1, Nakagaito, Daito, Osaka 574-8530, Japan", "Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, PO Box 23-141, Taipei 10617, Taiwan; Department of Physics &amp; Institute of Astrophysics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan", "Theoretical Astrophysics, Department of Earth &amp; Space Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan; College of General Education, Osaka Sangyo University, 3-1-1, Nakagaito, Daito, Osaka 574-8530, Japan", "Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, PO Box 23-141, Taipei 10617, Taiwan", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Kansas, 1082 Malott, 1251 Wescoe Hall Dr, Lawrence, KS 66045-758, USA; Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, 4505 S. Maryland Pkwy, Las Vegas, NV 89154-4002, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Texas Austin, TX 78712-1205, USA", "Theoretical Astrophysics, Department of Earth &amp; Space Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan; Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, 4505 S. Maryland Pkwy, Las Vegas, NV 89154-4002, USA" ]
[ "2016ApJ...833..202K", "2017A&A...603A...4S", "2017MNRAS.467..699H", "2017MNRAS.469..870H", "2017MNRAS.470..771T", "2017MNRAS.471.3152P", "2017MNRAS.471.4615G", "2017MNRAS.472.4587H", "2017P&SS..149...45H", "2018A&A...614A..31B", "2018A&A...615A...7L", "2018ApJ...855..133K", "2018ApJ...857...94Z", "2018IAUS..332..312H", "2018MNRAS.473.4538G", "2018MNRAS.474.1545C", "2018MNRAS.477..552B", "2018MNRAS.478.2851M", "2018MNRAS.478.4905A", "2018MNRAS.479.2588G", "2019A&A...623A...5D", "2019A&A...626A..85O", "2019AJ....157...83P", "2019ApJ...880..129P", "2019ApJ...884..177Y", "2019MNRAS.482.2555H", "2019MNRAS.484.1852A", "2019MNRAS.484.2632S", "2019MNRAS.484.5389A", "2019MNRAS.485.1727H", "2019MNRAS.487..961H", "2019MNRAS.487.4870V", "2019MNRAS.487.5666S", "2019MNRAS.488.2629A", "2019MNRAS.489.4072V", "2019MNRAS.489.5218R", "2019MNRAS.490.1425L", "2019astro2020T.402K", "2020A&A...633A.100C", "2020A&A...636A..18R", "2020A&A...641A.168N", "2020ApJ...888...88L", "2020IAUS..341..216H", "2020MNRAS.491.3844A", "2020MNRAS.492.3779H", "2020MNRAS.492.5167V", "2020MNRAS.493.2782G", "2020MNRAS.494..146M", "2020MNRAS.494.1071G", "2020MNRAS.494.5636W", "2020MNRAS.496.3668D", "2020MNRAS.497.2002O", "2020MNRAS.498.2075O", "2020MNRAS.499.1701B", "2020NatRP...2...42V", "2020P&SS..18304504H", "2020PhDT........23G", "2020arXiv200104354R", "2021A&A...649A..18G", "2021A&A...655A.104P", "2021ApJ...914...66N", "2021ApJ...917...64R", "2021ApJ...917...72L", "2021ApJS..252...12N", "2021ExA....52..219T", "2021MNRAS.501.1336H", "2021MNRAS.501.3289V", "2021MNRAS.503..511G", "2021MNRAS.503.1005T", "2021MNRAS.503.2349D", "2021MNRAS.504.2325S", "2021MNRAS.505.3228D", "2021MNRAS.508.4767S", "2022A&A...668A.130C", "2022ApJS..262....9O", "2022MNRAS.510.5560S", "2022MNRAS.511..765Q", "2022MNRAS.512..989D", "2022MNRAS.513.1531P", "2022MNRAS.513.2158C", "2022MNRAS.513.3122S", "2022MNRAS.514.1441R", "2022MNRAS.514.1461R", "2022MNRAS.514.3857K", "2022MNRAS.514.4506C", "2022MNRAS.515.2053P", "2022MNRAS.515.3126I", "2022MNRAS.515.5306R", "2022MNRAS.517.2076M", "2022sf2a.conf..193G", "2023ApJ...951..100N", "2023ApJ...952..140H", "2023MNRAS.521.6105P", "2023MNRAS.522.4612H", "2023MNRAS.526.2196M", "2024A&ARv..32....2S", "2024ApJ...962...29S", "2024ApJ...966..154P", "2024MNRAS.528..658Q", "2024MNRAS.528.2407P", "2024MNRAS.530.2052M", "2024PASJ..tmp...49H", "2024arXiv240106324O", "2024arXiv240202659M", "2024arXiv240218515D" ]
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12409441
1609.09070
Bayesian Evolution Models for Jupiter with Helium Rain and Double-diffusive Convection
Hydrogen and helium demix when sufficiently cool, and this bears on the evolution of all giant planets at large separations at or below roughly a Jupiter mass. We model the thermal evolution of Jupiter, including its evolving helium distribution following results of ab initio simulations for helium immiscibility in metallic hydrogen. After 4 Gyr of homogeneous evolution, differentiation establishes a thin helium gradient below 1 Mbar that dynamically stabilizes the fluid to convection. The region undergoes overstable double-diffusive convection (ODDC), whose weak heat transport maintains a superadiabatic temperature gradient. With a generic parameterization for the ODDC efficiency, the models can reconcile Jupiter’s intrinsix flux, atmospheric helium content, and radius at the age of the solar system if the Lorenzen et al. H-He phase diagram is translated to lower temperatures. We cast the evolutionary models in an MCMC framework to explore tens of thousands of evolutionary sequences, retrieving probability distributions for the total heavy-element mass, the superadiabaticity of the temperature gradient due to ODDC, and the phase diagram perturbation. The adopted SCvH-I equation of state (EOS) favors inefficient ODDC such that a thermal boundary layer is formed, allowing the molecular envelope to cool rapidly while the deeper interior actually heats up over time. If the overall cooling time is modulated with an additional free parameter to imitate the effect of a colder or warmer EOS, the models favor those that are colder than SCvH-I. In this case the superadiabaticity is modest and warming and cooling deep interiors are equally likely.
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8.538778
14.76777
2016-09-01
23
2016ApJ...832..113M
[ "lower temperatures", "inefficient ODDC", "ODDC", "atmospheric helium content", "helium immiscibility", "a superadiabatic temperature gradient", "convection", "the temperature gradient", "metallic hydrogen", "deep interiors", "a thin helium gradient", "the phase diagram perturbation", "ab initio simulations", "Jupiter", "probability distributions", "time", "EOS", "Hydrogen", "large separations", "Hydrogen and helium demix" ]
[ "methods: statistical", "planets and satellites: individual: Jupiter", "planets and satellites: interiors", "planets and satellites: physical evolution", "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics" ]
10
[ "10.3847/0004-637X/832/2/113", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09070" ]
[ "Mankovich, Christopher", "Fortney, Jonathan J.", "Moore, Kevin L." ]
[ "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA" ]
[ "2016A&A...596A.114M", "2017A&A...606A.139N", "2017GeoRL..44.4649W", "2018NatCo...9.3709L", "2018Natur.555..227G", "2019ApJ...881...81F", "2019MNRAS.487.2653P", "2020A&A...638A.121M", "2020ApJ...889...51M", "2020ApJ...891..109M", "2020NatRP...2..562H", "2020SSRv..216..139S", "2021Icar..35514087D", "2021JGRE..12606629F", "2022arXiv220504100G", "2023ASPC..534..947G", "2023ApJ...957...36C", "2023FrASS..1079000M", "2023RemS...15..681M", "2024ApJ...967....7M", "2024SSRv..220...22F", "2024arXiv240104172T", "2024arXiv240414483S" ]
[ "1947ApJ...105..305L", "1958ApJ...128..348S", "1959flme.book.....L", "1964Tell...16..389W", "1966PASJ...18..374K", "1968ApJ...152..745H", "1969ApJ...155..333H", "1970ApJ...162..687H", "1973ApJ...181L..83S", "1973SSRv...14..599H", "1974AnRFM...6...37T", "1974ApJ...190..101S", "1975ApJ...199..265G", "1975PhRvB..12.3999S", "1977ApJS...35..239S", "1977PhRvB..15.1914S", "1979MNRAS.187..129S", "1981Sci...212..192H", "1990sse..book.....K", "1995ApJ...450..463G", "1995ApJS...99..713S", "1998JGR...10322815V", "2003Icar..164..228F", "2004ApJ...609.1170S", "2007ApJ...661.1094C", "2007CeMDA..98..155S", "2008A&A...482..315B", "2008ApJ...688L..45M", "2008ApJS..174..504F", "2009PNAS..106.1324M", "2009PhRvL.102k5701L", "2011ApJ...729...32F", "2011ApJ...731...66R", "2011ApJS..192....3P", "2011PhRvB..84w5109L", "2012ApJ...750...61M", "2012ApJS..202....5F", "2013ApJ...768..157W", "2013ApJ...774..148M", "2013ApJS..208....4P", "2013NatGe...6..347L", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2013PhRvB..87q4105M", "2015ApJ...815...78K", "2015ApJS..220...15P", "2015MNRAS.447.3422N", "2016ApJ...820...80H", "2016ApJ...829..118V", "2016Icar..267..323P" ]
12405846
1609.00960
Planet formation with envelope enrichment: new insights on planetary diversity
<BR /> Aims: We compute for the first time self-consistent models of planet growth that include the effect of envelope enrichment. The change in envelope metallicity is assumed to be the result of planetesimal disruption or icy pebble sublimation. <BR /> Methods: We solved internal structure equations taking into account global energy conservation for the envelope to compute in situ planetary growth. We considered different opacities and equations of state suited for a wide range of metallicities. <BR /> Results: We find that envelope enrichment speeds up the formation of gas giants. It also explains naturally the formation of low- and intermediate-mass objects with large fractions of H-He ( 20-30% in mass). High-opacity models explain the metallicity of the giant planets of the solar system well, while low-opacity models are suited to explain the formation of low-mass objects with thick H-He envelopes and gas giants with sub-solar envelope metallicities. We find good agreement between our models and the estimated water abundance for WASP-43b. For HD 189733b, HD 209458b, and WASP-12b we predict fractions of water higher than what is estimated from observations by at least a factor 2. <BR /> Conclusions: Envelope enrichment by icy planetesimals is the natural scenario to explain the formation of a wide variety of objects, ranging from mini-Neptunes to gas giants. We predict that the total and envelope metallicity decrease with planetary mass.
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8.610303
14.201993
2016-09-01
95
2016A&A...596A..90V
[ "sub-solar envelope metallicities", "Envelope enrichment", "envelope enrichment", "gas giants", "envelope metallicity", "planetary mass", "mass", "situ planetary growth", "icy pebble sublimation", "objects", "planet growth", "large fractions", "metallicities", "icy planetesimals", "low-mass objects", "account global energy conservation", "fractions", "different opacities", "internal structure equations", "planetesimal disruption" ]
[ "planets and satellites: formation", "planets and satellites: atmospheres", "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics" ]
7
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201628828", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00960" ]
[ "Venturini, Julia", "Alibert, Yann", "Benz, Willy" ]
[ "-", "Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bern, Sidlerstrasse 5, 3012, Bern, Switzerland", "Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bern, Sidlerstrasse 5, 3012, Bern, Switzerland" ]
[ "2017A&A...604A..10G", "2017A&A...606A..69A", "2017A&A...606A.139N", "2017A&A...606A.146L", "2017A&A...608A..72M", "2017AJ....154..261C", "2017ApJ...836..227L", "2017ApJ...838L...9E", "2017ApJ...840L...4H", "2017ApJ...848...95V", "2017GeoRL..44.4649W", "2017MNRAS.469.4102M", "2018A&A...611A..65B", "2018A&A...615A.138L", "2018A&A...619A.174B", "2018AJ....155...66L", "2018AJ....156...10M", "2018ApJ...853...64D", "2018ApJ...853..163J", "2018ApJ...859...34O", "2018ApJ...865...32H", "2018ApJ...866...49L", "2018ApJ...868..138B", "2018BAAA...60..271S", "2018ExA....46..135T", "2018MNRAS.473.1325A", "2018MNRAS.477.4817C", "2018MNRAS.478.2599A", "2018MNRAS.479.3690B", "2018MNRAS.480.2206O", "2018NatAs...2..873A", "2018PASP..130k4402B", "2018exha.book.....P", "2019A&A...625A.138S", "2019A&A...626A..21A", "2019AJ....157...13K", "2019AJ....158..194O", "2019AJ....158..244C", "2019ARA&A..57..617M", "2019ApJ...871..127V", "2019Atmos..10..664P", "2020A&A...634A..15B", "2020A&A...634A..31V", "2020A&A...638A..52M", "2020A&A...642A.140G", "2020A&A...644A.174V", "2020AJ....160....8E", "2020ApJ...891..131O", "2020ApJ...899...29K", "2020ApJ...899...45P", "2020ApJ...900...96A", "2020ApJ...900..133V", "2020ExA....50....1G", "2020MNRAS.498.5030O", "2020RAA....20..164L", "2020SSRv..216...86V", "2020SSRv..216..129O", "2021A&A...645A..79S", "2021A&A...647A.175O", "2021A&A...651L...2O", "2021A&A...653A.103B", "2021A&A...654A..71S", "2021A&A...656A..69E", "2021AJ....162..238P", "2021ARA&A..59..291Z", "2021MNRAS.503L..67S", "2021MNRAS.507.3638G", "2021exbi.book...12H", "2021exbi.book...16N", "2021exbi.book...18M", "2022A&A...661A..73E", "2022A&A...667A.147K", "2022AJ....163..261M", "2022ApJ...926..150V", "2022ApJ...931...21V", "2022ApJ...936..188N", "2022ApJ...937...90D", "2022ApJ...941..117H", "2022MNRAS.516.1032H", "2022NatAs...6.1296K", "2022arXiv220504100G", "2023A&A...674A.178B", "2023ASPC..534..947G", "2023ApJ...947L..19R", "2023ApJ...953L..24A", "2023ApJ...956..125O", "2023ApJ...956L..19L", "2023MNRAS.523.6186W", "2023MNRAS.523.6282B", "2023Natur.614..649J", "2023Natur.618...43B", "2024A&A...682A.155R", "2024A&A...685A..22M", "2024arXiv240415430K", "2024arXiv240509900V" ]
[ "1974Icar...22..416P", "1980PThPh..64..544M", "1982P&SS...30..755S", "1986Icar...67..391B", "1988Icar...73..163P", "1993Icar..106..323W", "1994ApJ...437..879A", "1995ApJS...99..713S", "1996Icar..124...62P", "1998JGR...10322831N", "1999ApJ...521..823P", "2000ApJ...537.1013I", "2003A&A...410..611S", "2003A&A...410..711I", "2005A&A...434..343A", "2005Icar..179..415H", "2006tafp.conf...84M", "2007A&A...473..311F", "2007M&PS...42.2079M", "2008A&A...482..315B", "2009A&A...501.1139M", "2009Icar..199..338L", "2011A&A...532A.142G", "2011ApJ...726...15H", "2011MNRAS.416.1419H", "2012A&A...544A..32L", "2012A&A...547A.111M", "2012PhRvL.108k1101W", "2013A&A...549A..44F", "2014A&A...565A..96G", "2014A&A...572A..35L", "2014A&A...572A.118M", "2014ApJ...786...21P", "2014ApJ...789...69H", "2014ApJ...789L..18O", "2014ApJ...791L...9M", "2014ApJ...792....1L", "2014ApJ...793L..27K", "2014ApJ...797...95L", "2014ApJS..214...25F", "2014Icar..227...37I", "2014Natur.513..526F", "2014prpl.conf..763B", "2015A&A...574A.138T", "2015A&A...576A.114V", "2015A&A...582A.112B", "2015ApJ...803...32V", "2015ApJ...806..228S", "2015Sci...349b0639K", "2015arXiv150407655B", "2015trge.book..529G", "2016ApJ...817...90L", "2016ApJ...823..109I", "2016Natur.529...59S" ]
12593714
1609.09300
Combining BRITE and ground-based photometry for the β Cephei star ν Eridani: impact on photometric pulsation mode identification and detection of several g modes
We report a simultaneous ground- and space-based photometric study of the β Cephei star ν Eridani. Half a year of observations have been obtained by four of the five satellites constituting BRITE-Constellation, supplemented with ground-based photoelectric photometry. We show that carefully combining the two data sets virtually eliminates the aliasing problem that often hampers time series analyses. We detect 40 periodic signals intrinsic to the star in the light curves. Despite a lower detection limit, we do not recover all the pressure and mixed modes previously reported in the literature, but we newly detect six additional gravity modes. This behaviour is a consequence of temporal changes in the pulsation amplitudes that we also detected for some of the p modes. We point out that the dependence of theoretically predicted pulsation amplitude on wavelength is steeper in visual passbands than those observationally measured, to the extent that three dominant pulsation modes of ν Eridani would be incorrectly identified using data in optical filters only. We discuss possible reasons for this discrepancy.
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7.500574
11.423251
2016-09-01
31
2017MNRAS.464.2249H
[ "mixed modes", "optical filters", "ν Eridani", "time series analyses", "Eridani", "data", "three dominant pulsation modes", "six additional gravity modes", "visual passbands", "ground-based photoelectric photometry", "the p modes", "Cephei", "the β Cephei star ν Eridani", "temporal changes", "theoretically predicted pulsation amplitude", "the pulsation amplitudes", "possible reasons", "wavelength", "the light curves", "the aliasing problem" ]
[ "techniques: photometric", "stars: early-type", "stars: individual: ν Eridani", "stars: oscillations", "stars: variables: general", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
7
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2518", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09300" ]
[ "Handler, G.", "Rybicka, M.", "Popowicz, A.", "Pigulski, A.", "Kuschnig, R.", "Zocłońska, E.", "Moffat, A. F. J.", "Weiss, W. W.", "Grant, C. C.", "Pablo, H.", "Whittaker, G. N.", "Ruciński, S. M.", "Ramiaramanantsoa, T.", "Zwintz, K.", "Wade, G. A." ]
[ "Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Bartycka 18, PL-00-716 Warsaw, Poland", "Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Bartycka 18, PL-00-716 Warsaw, Poland", "Institute of Automatic Control, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, PL-44-100 Akademicka 16, Poland", "Instytut Astronomiczny, Uniwersytet Wrocławski, ul. Kopernika 11, PL-51-622 Wrocław, Poland", "Institute for Astrophysics, Universität Wien, Türkenschanzstrasse 17, A-1180 Wien, Austria; Institut für Kommunikationsnetze und Satellitenkommunikation, Inffeldgasse 12/I, A-8010 Graz, Austria", "Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Bartycka 18, PL-00-716 Warsaw, Poland", "Départment de physique, Université de Montréal, C. P. 6128, Succ. Centre-Ville, Montréal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada", "Institute for Astrophysics, Universität Wien, Türkenschanzstrasse 17, A-1180 Wien, Austria", "Space Flight Laboratory, University of Toronto, 4925 Dufferin Street, Toronto M3H 5T6, Canada", "Départment de physique, Université de Montréal, C. P. 6128, Succ. Centre-Ville, Montréal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada", "Départment de physique, Université de Montréal, C. P. 6128, Succ. Centre-Ville, Montréal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada", "Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Universität Innsbruck, Technikerstrasse 25/8, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria", "Department of Physics, Royal Military College of Canada, PO Box 17000, Stn Forces, Kingston, ON K7K 7B4, Canada" ]
[ "2017A&A...605A..26P", "2017EPJWC.15206005W", "2017EPJWC.16001001H", "2017MNRAS.466.2284D", "2017sbcs.conf..151H", "2017sbcs.conf..173W", "2018A&A...617A.121K", "2018pas7.conf..151P", "2018pas8.conf...15B", "2018pas8.conf...21P", "2018pas8.conf...64D", "2018pas8.conf...80R", "2018pas8.conf..175P", "2019A&A...622A..67B", "2019A&A...628A..76M", "2019CoSka..49..469P", "2019FrASS...6...26P", "2019MNRAS.485.3544W", "2019PASP..131j8001H", "2020A&A...639A..81B", "2020FrASS...7...70B", "2020MNRAS.498..548M", "2020pase.conf..156Z", "2021PASP..133a4401Y", "2021RvMP...93a5001A", "2021Univ....7..199W", "2022A&A...659A.142S", "2022MNRAS.509.5702R", "2023Ap.....66...37K", "2024A&A...683A..49Z", "2024ApJS..272...25E" ]
[ "1961ZA.....53..106V", "1981A&AS...45..487C", "1993A&A...271..482B", "1999A&A...349..225B", "1999DSSN...13...28M", "1999MNRAS.302..349B", "2000MNRAS.318..511H", "2003MNRAS.341.1005H", "2004A&A...415..251D", "2004MNRAS.347..454H", "2004MNRAS.347..463A", "2004MNRAS.350.1022P", "2004MNRAS.351..324D", "2004MNRAS.355..352A", "2005ApJS..158..193S", "2005CoAst.146...53L", "2005MNRAS.360..619J", "2006MNRAS.365..327H", "2008CoAst.152..140D", "2008MNRAS.385.2061D", "2010MNRAS.403..496D", "2012A&A...539A.143N", "2012MNRAS.424.2380H", "2013A&A...550A..77R", "2013MNRAS.432.1032J", "2014PASP..126..573W", "2016A&A...588A..55P", "2016PASP..128l5001P", "2016SPIE.9904E..1RP" ]
12473405
1609.00003
High-resolution Very Large Array observations of 18 MIPSGAL bubbles
We present radio observations of 18 MIPSGAL bubbles performed at 5 GHz (6 cm) with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array in configuration B and BnA. The observations were aimed at understanding what kind of information high-resolution and high-sensitivity radio maps can supply on the circum-stellar envelopes of different kinds of evolved stars and what their comparison with infrared images with similar resolution can tell us. We found that the 18 bubbles can be grouped into five categories according to their radio morphology. The three bubbles presenting a central point source in the radio images all correspond to luminous blue variable star candidates. 11 bubbles show an elliptical shape and the total lack of a central object in the radio, and are likely associated with planetary nebulae. Under this assumption, we derive their distance, their ionized mass and their distribution on the Galactic plane. We discuss the possibility that the MIPSGAL bubbles catalogue (428 objects) may contain a large fraction of all Galactic planetary nebulae located at a distance between 1.4 kpc and 6.9 kpc and lying in the MIPSGAL field of view. Among the remaining bubbles, we identify also an H II region and a proto-planetary nebula candidate.
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10.751089
10.143402
2016-09-01
9
2016MNRAS.463..723I
[ "luminous blue variable star candidates", "similar resolution", "infrared images", "evolved stars", "radio observations", "different kinds", "configuration B", "Galactic", "MIPSGAL", "view", "all Galactic planetary nebulae", "information high-resolution and high-sensitivity radio maps", "the radio images", "their radio morphology", "a proto-planetary nebula candidate", "the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array", "the Galactic plane", "catalogue", "the MIPSGAL field", "the Karl G. Jansky" ]
[ "stars: evolution", "stars: massive", "planetary nebulae: general", "radio continuum: stars", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2053", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00003" ]
[ "Ingallinera, A.", "Trigilio, C.", "Leto, P.", "Umana, G.", "Buemi, C.", "Bufano, F.", "Agliozzo, C.", "Riggi, S.", "Flagey, N.", "Silva, K.", "Cerrigone, L.", "Cavallaro, F." ]
[ "INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, I-95123 Catania, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, I-95123 Catania, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, I-95123 Catania, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, I-95123 Catania, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, I-95123 Catania, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, I-95123 Catania, Italy", "Millennium Institute of Astrophysics, 7591245 Santiago, Chile; Universidad Andrés Bello, Avda. Republica 252, 8320000 Santiago, Chile", "INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, I-95123 Catania, Italy", "Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Corporation, 65-1238 Mamalahoa Hwy, Kamuela, HI 96743, USA", "Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Corporation, 65-1238 Mamalahoa Hwy, Kamuela, HI 96743, USA; Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Hawaii Hilo, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radioastronomy, PO Box 2, NL-7990 AA Dwingeloo, the Netherlands", "INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, I-95123 Catania, Italy; Università di Catania, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Via Santa Sofia, 64, I-95123 Catania, Italy; CSIRO Astronomy and Space Science, PO Box 76, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia" ]
[ "2017ASPC..508..207G", "2017IAUS..323...11F", "2018MNRAS.477.1940J", "2019MNRAS.482.1651B", "2019MNRAS.490.5063I", "2019PASA...36...45H", "2021MNRAS.506.2232U", "2023MNRAS.524.1396B", "2024MNRAS.531..649G" ]
[ "1975A&A....39....1P", "1985A&A...153...79V", "1985AJ.....90...49K", "1988A&A...205..248P", "1991A&A...243..478Z", "1995A&A...293..541V", "1996ApJ...462..813A", "1998ApJS..117..341Z", "1999ApJ...518..890C", "2000MNRAS.312L..23R", "2004ApJS..154...25R", "2005A&A...435..239C", "2005MNRAS.360..104D", "2005MNRAS.362..689P", "2005MNRAS.362..753D", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006ApJ...649..759C", "2006MNRAS.369..189C", "2006MNRAS.373...79P", "2008ISTSP...2..793C", "2008MNRAS.390..363C", "2008MNRAS.391..136L", "2009A&A...501..539U", "2009AJ....138..691C", "2009ApJ...706..252Z", "2009MNRAS.397.1386B", "2009PASP..121...76C", "2010A&A...511A..58D", "2010A&A...519A.111B", "2010A&A...523A...6D", "2010AJ....139.1542M", "2010AJ....139.2330W", "2010ASPC..422..157V", "2010MNRAS.405.1047G", "2010PASA...27..129F", "2011A&A...532A..71R", "2011AN....332..697B", "2011ApJ...739L..11U", "2011ApJ...741....4F", "2011ApJS..194...32A", "2012A&A...543A..23P", "2012ApJ...753..172S", "2012IAUS..283....9P", "2012MNRAS.427.2975U", "2012SSRv..166..145W", "2013ApJS..208...11L", "2014AJ....148...34F", "2014ApJ...796..116N", "2014MNRAS.437.3626I", "2014MNRAS.440.1080F", "2014MNRAS.440.1391A", "2014MNRAS.443.3388S", "2014MNRAS.444.3230B", "2014MNRAS.445.4507I", "2015A&A...575A..98G", "2015ApJ...801..105X", "2015ApJ...806..105S", "2015MNRAS.453.3203I", "2015MNRAS.454..902U", "2016A&A...588A..97B", "2016MNRAS.455.1459F" ]
12405662
1609.02006
Convolution kernels for multi-wavelength imaging
Astrophysical images issued from different instruments and/or spectral bands often require to be processed together, either for fitting or comparison purposes. However each image is affected by an instrumental response, also known as point-spread function (PSF), that depends on the characteristics of the instrument as well as the wavelength and the observing strategy. Given the knowledge of the PSF in each band, a straightforward way of processing images is to homogenise them all to a target PSF using convolution kernels, so that they appear as if they had been acquired by the same instrument. We propose an algorithm that generates such PSF-matching kernels, based on Wiener filtering with a tunable regularisation parameter. This method ensures all anisotropic features in the PSFs to be taken into account. We compare our method to existing procedures using measured Herschel/PACS and SPIRE PSFs and simulated JWST/MIRI PSFs. Significant gains up to two orders of magnitude are obtained with respect to the use of kernels computed assuming Gaussian or circularised PSFs. A software to compute these kernels is available at &lt;ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://github.com/aboucaud/pypher"&gt;https://github.com/aboucaud/pypher&lt;/ext-link&gt;
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11.21139
4.034715
2016-09-01
54
2016A&A...596A..63B
[ "SPIRE PSFs", "PSFs", "simulated JWST/MIRI PSFs", "different instruments", "account", "convolution kernels", "kernels", "PSF", "spectral bands", "processing images", "such PSF-matching kernels", "the PSFs", "fitting or comparison purposes", "Astrophysical images", "a tunable regularisation parameter", "the same instrument", "the observing strategy", "SPIRE", "pypher&lt;/ext-link&gt", "Wiener" ]
[ "methods: observational", "techniques: image processing", "telescopes", "techniques: photometric", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
18
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629080", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02006" ]
[ "Boucaud, A.", "Bocchio, M.", "Abergel, A.", "Orieux, F.", "Dole, H.", "Hadj-Youcef, M. A." ]
[ "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS, UMR 8617, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, IAS, Bât. 121, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay, France ; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 6 et CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis bd Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS, UMR 8617, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, IAS, Bât. 121, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS, UMR 8617, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, IAS, Bât. 121, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS, UMR 8617, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, IAS, Bât. 121, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay, France; Laboratoire des Signaux et Systèmes (Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay), 91192, Gif-sur-Yvette, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS, UMR 8617, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, IAS, Bât. 121, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS, UMR 8617, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, IAS, Bât. 121, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay, France; Laboratoire des Signaux et Systèmes (Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay), 91192, Gif-sur-Yvette, France" ]
[ "2018JATIS...4b8002A", "2019ASPC..521..374K", "2020A&A...640A..67K", "2020MNRAS.497.2039M", "2020OExpr..2838682B", "2021ApJ...908..144Y", "2021ApJ...912L..22C", "2021ApJS..253....4M", "2022A&A...659A.191E", "2022ApJ...924...18L", "2022ApJ...925..165H", "2022ApJ...931..165M", "2022ApJ...938L..14M", "2022ApJ...941...97V", "2022MNRAS.509.2150H", "2022RAA....22k5003M", "2023A&A...670A..67B", "2023A&A...670A.158S", "2023A&A...676A..76B", "2023A&A...677A..34G", "2023AJ....165..204H", "2023ApJ...946L..35M", "2023ApJ...949L..18P", "2023ApJ...952...20P", "2023ApJ...952..133M", "2023ApJ...956L..12Y", "2023ApJ...958..108S", "2023MNRAS.520.1439L", "2023MNRAS.522.4548D", "2023MNRAS.525.2087B", "2023Natur.623..499C", "2023OptLT.16009035F", "2023arXiv230518518J", "2023arXiv230707599L", "2023arXiv230906656C", "2024A&A...686A..63G", "2024ApJ...963....9M", "2024ApJ...964L..29B", "2024ApJ...965...51B", "2024ApJ...965...98C", "2024ApJ...967...27R", "2024ApJ...967...63B", "2024ApJ...967L..23C", "2024ApJ...968L..18T", "2024ApJS..270....7W", "2024MNRAS.529.3484J", "2024MNRAS.529.4728D", "2024MNRAS.530..966G", "2024arXiv240308872W", "2024arXiv240317133S", "2024arXiv240407355C", "2024arXiv240408045F", "2024arXiv240413132S", "2024arXiv240513491E" ]
[ "2000A&AS..144..363A", "2002ASPC..281..228B", "2008A&A...482.1053K", "2008ApJ...682..336G", "2009ASPC..411...18D", "2010A&A...518L...2P", "2011A&A...536A...7P", "2011PASP..123.1218A", "2012ApJ...757...83D", "2012MNRAS.421.2355H", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2014A&A...571A..11P", "2015MNRAS.449.3370L", "2015PASP..127..612B", "2016A&A...591A.117B" ]
12516840
1609.02376
Observing the PTPS sample of evolved exoplanet host candidates using the NPOI
We plan to measure the angular diameters of a sample of Penn State-Torun Planet Search (PTPS) giant exoplanet host star candidates using the Navy Precision Optical Interferometer. The radii of evolved giant stars obtained using spectroscopy are usually ill-defined because of the method's indirect nature and evolutionary model dependency. The star's radius is a critical parameter used to calculate luminosity and mass, which are often not well known for giant stars. Therefore, this problem also affects the orbital period, mass, and surface temperature of the planet. Our interferometric observations will significantly decrease the errors for these parameters. We present preliminary results from NPOI observations of six stars in the PTPS sample.
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7.420597
12.747992
2016-09-01
1
2016SPIE.9907E..3TB
[ "giant stars", "evolved giant stars", "evolutionary model dependency", "PTPS", "mass", "surface temperature", "the Navy Precision Optical Interferometer", "Penn State-Torun Planet Search", "luminosity", "NPOI observations", "spectroscopy", "the PTPS sample", "six stars", "preliminary results", "NPOI", "a critical parameter", "the methods indirect nature", "The stars radius", "the planet", "these parameters" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1117/12.2233159", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02376" ]
[ "Baines, Ellyn K.", "Armstrong, J. Thomas", "Schmitt, Henrique R.", "Zavala, R. T.", "Benson, James A.", "Niedzielski, Andrzej", "Zielinski, Pawel", "Vanko, Martin", "Wolszczan, Aleksander" ]
[ "Naval Research Lab. (United States)", "Naval Research Lab. (United States)", "Naval Research Lab. (United States)", "U.S. Naval Observatory (United States)", "U.S. Naval Observatory (United States)", "Nicolaus Copernicus Univ. (Poland)", "Masaryk Univ. (Czech Republic)", "Slovak Academy of Sciences (Slovakia)", "Pennsylvania State Univ. (United States)" ]
[ "2016SPIE.9907E..02A" ]
[ "1965ArA.....3..439L", "1966CoLPL...4...99J", "1968tcpn.book.....E", "1970A&AS....1..199H", "1972VA.....14...13G", "1974MNRAS.167..475H", "1978A&AS...34..477M", "1981PDAO...15..439M", "1983TrSht..53...50G", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1990VilOB..85...50J", "1991TrSht..63....1K", "1992ARA&A..30..457S", "1993A&AS..102...89O", "1993AJ....106.2096V", "1993fisc.book.....G", "1996AJ....112..307C", "1997A&AS..124..349M", "1997yCat.3202....0K", "1998ApJ...496..550A", "1998PASP..110..863P", "1998yCat.3207....0G", "1999A&A...352..555A", "2000A&AS..141..371G", "2001A&A...369..339P", "2001ARA&A..39..353Q", "2003AJ....125.2630H", "2003AJ....126.1090C", "2003tmc..book.....C", "2005ApJS..159..141V", "2006A&A...458..609D", "2006yCat.2168....0M", "2007A&A...474..653V", "2008IAUS..249...43N", "2010SPIE.7734E..39T", "2011A&A...525A..71W", "2011A&A...529A..75C", "2016A&A...589L...1N" ]
12620087
1609.09252
Measuring cosmic velocities with 21 cm intensity mapping and galaxy redshift survey cross-correlation dipoles
We investigate the feasibility of measuring the effects of peculiar velocities in large-scale structure using the dipole of the redshift-space cross-correlation function. We combine number counts of galaxies with brightness-temperature fluctuations from 21 cm intensity mapping, demonstrating that the dipole may be measured at modest significance (≲2 σ ) by combining the upcoming radio survey Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment with the future redshift surveys of Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) and Euclid. More significant measurements (≲10 σ ) will be possible by combining intensity maps from the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) with these of DESI or Euclid, and an even higher significance measurement (≲100 σ ) may be made by combining observables completely internally to the SKA. We account for effects such as contamination by wide-angle terms, interferometer noise and beams in the intensity maps, nonlinear enhancements to the power spectrum, stacking multiple populations, sensitivity to the magnification slope, and the possibility that number counts and intensity maps probe the same tracers. We also derive a new expression for the covariance matrix of multitracer redshift-space correlation function estimators with arbitrary orientation weights, which may be useful for upcoming surveys aiming at measuring redshift-space clustering with multiple tracers.
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12.191858
2.502423
2016-09-01
39
2017PhRvD..95d3530H
[ "upcoming surveys", "intensity maps", "multiple tracers", "modest significance", "arbitrary orientation weights", "Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment", "Euclid", "the upcoming radio survey Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment", "Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument", "number counts", "SKA", "multiple populations", "multitracer redshift-space correlation function estimators", "DESI", "the future redshift surveys", "redshift-space clustering", "the redshift-space cross-correlation function", "21 cm intensity mapping", "the intensity maps", "observables" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.1103/PhysRevD.95.043530", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09252" ]
[ "Hall, Alex", "Bonvin, Camille" ]
[ "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, United Kingdom", "Département de Physique Théorique and Center for Astroparticle Physics, Université de Genève, 24 Quai E. Ansermet, 1211 Genève 4, Switzerland" ]
[ "2017MNRAS.470.3220W", "2017MNRAS.472.3936B", "2018JCAP...02..028B", "2018JCAP...03..019T", "2018JCAP...05..043L", "2018JCAP...05..061B", "2018JCAP...10..032T", "2018MNRAS.473.4242O", "2018PhRvD..98d3511Z", "2019JCAP...04..050D", "2019JCAP...04..053D", "2019MNRAS.486L.101C", "2019PhRvD.100f4030K", "2020JCAP...03..065M", "2020JCAP...04..006L", "2020JCAP...07..048B", "2020JCAP...08..004B", "2020JCAP...09..058D", "2020MNRAS.492L..34O", "2020MNRAS.495.3935P", "2021ApJ...909...51Z", "2021IJMPD..3030009P", "2021JCAP...08..049U", "2021JCAP...11..010V", "2021JCAP...12..003F", "2021JCAP...12..009M", "2021MNRAS.506.2638K", "2021PhRvD.104f3516B", "2021arXiv210512582S", "2022GReGr..54...88D", "2022MNRAS.511.2732S", "2023JCAP...04..067P", "2023MNRAS.518.4976S", "2023MNRAS.519L..39S", "2023MNRAS.524.4472S", "2023MNRAS.525.4611B", "2024A&A...685A.167E", "2024arXiv240216478P", "2024arXiv240606274J" ]
[ "1980lssu.book.....P", "1987MNRAS.227....1K", "1989MNRAS.236..851L", "1992ApJ...385L...5H", "1994ApJ...424..569B", "1994ApJ...426...23F", "1996MNRAS.281.1297T", "1999ApJ...515L...1F", "2001ApJ...546....2E", "2001Natur.410..169P", "2005ApJ...633..589S", "2005MNRAS.359L..30Z", "2006NewA...11..226C", "2006PhR...433..181F", "2006PhRvD..73b3523B", "2006PhRvD..73l3526H", "2008MNRAS.389..292P", "2009JCAP...10..007M", "2009JCAP...11..026M", "2009MNRAS.397.1926W", "2009MNRAS.398..401L", "2009MNRAS.400..851S", "2009PhRvD..80h3514Y", "2009arXiv0901.1219M", "2009astro2010S.234P", "2010ApJ...721..164S", "2010MNRAS.402.1330G", "2010PhRvD..81f2001M", "2010PhRvD..82h3508Y", "2011MNRAS.415.2580K", "2011Natur.477..567W", "2011PhRvD..84d3516C", "2011PhRvD..84f3505B", "2011arXiv1110.3193L", "2012ApJ...761..152T", "2012JCAP...11..059F", "2012PhRvD..86f3514Y", "2013ApJ...763L..20M", "2013MNRAS.431.2834X", "2013MNRAS.434.3008C", "2013PhRvD..87f4026H", "2013arXiv1308.0847L", "2014ApJ...788..106P", "2014CQGra..31w4002B", "2014JCAP...03..027C", "2014JCAP...06..008T", "2014JCAP...08..022R", "2014MNRAS.441...24A", "2014MNRAS.443.1065B", "2014MNRAS.444.3926J", "2014MNRAS.445.2677S", "2014PhRvD..89h3535B", "2015ApJ...803...21B", "2015JCAP...10..070M", "2015MNRAS.448.1035C", "2015aska.confE..19S", "2015aska.confE..21S", "2016JCAP...01..048R", "2016JCAP...08..021B", "2016MNRAS.457.1577G", "2016MNRAS.457.2377Z", "2017JCAP...01..032G", "2018LRR....21....2A" ]
12586196
1609.05882
Supernova constraints on massive (pseudo)scalar coupling to neutrinos
In this paper we derive constraints on the emission of a massive (pseudo)scalar S from annihilation of neutrinos in the core of supernovae through the dimension-4 coupling νν S, as well as the effective dimension-5 operator 1/Λ(νν)(SS). While most of earlier studies have focused on massless or ultralight scalars, our analysis involves scalar with masses of order eV-GeV which can be copiously produced during {the explosion of supernovae, whose core temperature is} generally of order T~ Script OO(10) MeV. From the luminosity and deleptonization arguments regarding the observation of SN1987A, we exclude a large range of couplings 10<SUP>-12</SUP> lesssim |g<SUB>αβ</SUB>|lesssim 10<SUP>-5</SUP> for the dimension-4 case, depending on the neutrino flavours involved and the scalar mass. In the case of dimension-5 operator, for a scalar mass from MeV to 100 MeV the coupling h<SUB>αβ</SUB> get constrained from 10<SUP>-6</SUP> to 10<SUP>-2</SUP>, with the cutoff scale explicitly set Λ = 1 TeV. We finally show that if the neutrino burst of a nearby supernova explosion is detected by Super-Kamiokande and IceCube, the constraints will be largely reinforced.
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7.47799
-1.446678
2016-09-01
62
2017JCAP...02..042H
[ "Super-Kamiokande", "couplings", "νν S", "supernovae", "dimension-5 operator", "MeV", "constraints", "neutrinos", "GeV", "IceCube", "a scalar mass", "the scalar mass", "masses", "annihilation", "h<SUB", "SUB>αβ</SUB>|lesssim", "a nearby supernova explosion", "the dimension-4 case", "whose core temperature", "SN1987A" ]
[ "High Energy Physics - Phenomenology", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/042", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.05882" ]
[ "Heurtier, Lucien", "Zhang, Yongchao" ]
[ "Service de Physique Théorique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Boulevard du Triomphe, CP225, Brussels, 1050 Belgium", "Service de Physique Théorique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Boulevard du Triomphe, CP225, Brussels, 1050 Belgium; School of Physics, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275 China;" ]
[ "2016PhRvD..94l5022H", "2017JHEP...05..102G", "2017NuPhB.923..179D", "2017arXiv170302471B", "2017arXiv171107634B", "2018JHEP...03..122D", "2018PhRvD..97g5009H", "2018PhRvD..97g5030B", "2018PhRvD..97j3018Y", "2018PhRvD..98b3003B", "2018PhRvD..98f3003N", "2018PhRvL.120b1801B", "2019EPJC...79..818P", "2019JCAP...02..032G", "2019JCAP...09..029R", "2019JHEP...01..206A", "2019JHEP...08..004L", "2019PhRvD..99g5003X", "2019PhRvD..99i5013N", "2019PhRvD..99i5030B", "2019PhRvD..99i6005B", "2019PhRvL.122u1801G", "2019arXiv191112334B", "2020JCAP...01..004S", "2020JHEP...07..142D", "2020JHEP...12..119E", "2020JHEP...12..207D", "2020PhRvD.101e5047K", "2020PhRvD.101g5014D", "2020PhRvD.102k5013B", "2021JHEP...07..061E", "2021PhLB..81936415K", "2021PhRvD.103d3534V", "2021PhRvD.103h3002S", "2021PhRvD.103l3007H", "2021PhRvD.104f3013C", "2021PhRvL.127d1101K", "2022EPJC...82..208G", "2022JHEP...08..170S", "2022JHEP...12..050A", "2022PhR...968....1A", "2022PhRvD.105b3026R", "2022PhRvD.105i5022N", "2022PhRvD.105l3539V", "2023EPJC...83...15A", "2023EPJC...83..709S", "2023JCAP...09..009L", "2023JHEP...05..142B", "2023JHEP...09..182X", "2023PhRvD.107l3012C", "2023PhRvD.108d3536V", "2023PhRvD.108e5009H", "2023PhRvD.108g5026M", "2023PhRvL.131b1001F", "2023PhRvL.131g1002C", "2023arXiv231103315B", "2023arXiv231213627A", "2024JHEP...01..061B", "2024PhRvD.109b3017F", "2024PhRvL.132b1002F", "2024Univ...10..238S", "2024arXiv240419191S" ]
[ "1977PhLB...67..421M", "1980PhLB...94...61M", "1980PhRvD..22.2227S", "1980PhRvD..22.2860C", "1980PhRvL..44..912M", "1980PhRvL..45.1926C", "1981NuPhB.181..287L", "1981PhLB...98..265C", "1981PhLB...99..411G", "1982NuPhB.209..157G", "1982PhLB..119..136A", "1982PhRvA..25..907B", "1982PhRvD..25..774S", "1987PhRvD..36.2895K", "1987PhRvL..58.1490H", "1987PhRvL..58.1494B", "1987PhRvL..59..736B", "1988PhLB..203..188M", "1988PhLB..211..192M", "1988PhRvD..37.3225C", "1988PhRvD..38.2338B", "1988PhRvL..60.1797T", "1989ApJ...340..955B", "1989PhLB..219..515M", "1989PhLB..220..279B", "1989PhRvD..39.1020B", "1989PhRvD..40..299T", "1989PhRvL..62..509K", "1990PhRvB..41.2976M", "1990PhRvD..42..293C", "1991PhRvL..67.2605R", "1992PhLB..291...99B", "1993NuPhB.403..725R", "1993PhLB..298..141B", "1993PhLB..299...90A", "1993PhLB..318..360B", "1994ApJ...434...12S", "1994PhLB..323..360S", "1994PhRvB..49...28B", "1994PhRvD..49...12C", "1994PhRvD..49.5925B", "1995APh.....3...87P", "1995NuPhB.449...25B", "1995astro.ph..6011D", "1996PhLB..372....8H", "1996PhRvL..76.2621J", "1996PhRvL..77.3066K", "1996slfp.book.....R", "1997PhRvD..56.1704N", "1997PhRvD..56.2419K", "1999PhLB..449..230A", "2000PhLB..491..143M", "2000PhRvD..61l3005C", "2000PhRvD..62b3004K", "2001ApJ...551..608S", "2001PhRvD..64i5005T", "2001PhRvD..64i6001M", "2002NuPhB.622..429L", "2002PhRvD..66d5002H", "2003APh....18..433F", "2003PhRvD..67g3015F", "2004PhLB..597..374K", "2004PhRvD..70a3001F", "2004PhRvD..70c3015K", "2006PhRvD..73i3007B", "2006PhRvD..74l5015H", "2006PhRvL..96u1302F", "2007PhRvD..75i4001L", "2007PhRvD..76g3013C", "2007PhRvD..76h3516H", "2007PhRvD..76l5026K", "2007PhRvL..99l1301L", "2008AIPC..966..163L", "2008JCAP...08..013B", "2008LNP...741...51R", "2009PhLB..670..281F", "2010PhLB..683..183A", "2010PhLB..690..145G", "2010PhRvD..82g3008E", "2011JCAP...01..015G", "2011PhRvD..83i3014R", "2011PhRvD..84a5017G", "2011PhRvD..84j5040D", "2012JCAP...01..013T", "2012arXiv1201.2683D", "2013PhRvD..87i3006C", "2013PhRvD..88f3528L", "2013arXiv1306.4669G", "2014A&A...563C...1A", "2014JCAP...11..042Z", "2014NJPh...16l5012L", "2014PhLB..730..347C", "2014PhLB..735...69Q", "2014PhRvD..89f1303W", "2014PhRvD..89j5015D", "2014PhRvD..90c3013E", "2014PhRvD..90e5023B", "2014PhRvD..90f5034C", "2014PhRvD..90j3007W", "2014PhRvD..90j3527B", "2015IJMPA..3030033Z", "2015JHEP...09..147D", "2015NuPhB.890...17K", "2015PhRvD..91g5001D", "2015PhRvD..92f3007G", "2015PhRvL.115n1301B", "2016IJMPA..3150137W", "2016JCAP...07..027C", "2016PhRvD..93e3007P", "2016PhRvD..94h5012F", "2016PhRvD..94j3009L", "2016PhRvD..94l5022H", "2016PhRvL.117i1801H", "2016arXiv160402431M", "2017JHEP...02..045E", "2017PhRvD..95a5001G", "2017PhRvD..95e5031B", "2019PhRvD..99d3012A" ]
12619952
1609.09855
Testing coupled dark energy models with their cosmological background evolution
We consider a cosmology in which dark matter and a quintessence scalar field responsible for the acceleration of the Universe are allowed to interact. Allowing for both conformal and disformal couplings, we perform a global analysis of the constraints on our model using Hubble parameter measurements, baryon acoustic oscillation distance measurements, and a Supernovae Type Ia data set. We find that the additional disformal coupling relaxes the conformal coupling constraints. Moreover, we show that, at the background level, a disformal interaction within the dark sector is preferred to both Λ CDM and uncoupled quintessence, hence favoring interacting dark energy.
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11.028779
0.534948
2016-09-01
67
2017PhRvD..95d3513V
[ "baryon acoustic oscillation distance measurements", "Hubble parameter measurements", "dark energy", "a Supernovae Type Ia data set", "quintessence", "Hubble", "Universe", "the conformal coupling constraints", "CDM", "the additional disformal coupling", "the dark sector", "both conformal and disformal couplings", "a disformal interaction", "a global analysis", "the constraints", "our model", "the Universe", "the acceleration", "the background level", "a cosmology" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology" ]
2
[ "10.1103/PhysRevD.95.043513", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09855" ]
[ "van de Bruck, Carsten", "Mifsud, Jurgen", "Morrice, Jack" ]
[ "Consortium for Fundamental Physics, School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sheffield, Hounsfield Road, Sheffield S3 7RH, United Kingdom", "Consortium for Fundamental Physics, School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sheffield, Hounsfield Road, Sheffield S3 7RH, United Kingdom", "Consortium for Fundamental Physics, School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sheffield, Hounsfield Road, Sheffield S3 7RH, United Kingdom" ]
[ "2016JCAP...11..031V", "2017EPJC...77..840B", "2017EPJC...77..907L", "2017Entrp..19..327Y", "2017JCAP...05..040G", "2017JCAP...11..001M", "2017MNRAS.466.3497S", "2017MNRAS.472.4736P", "2017PhRvD..95l3527Y", "2017PhRvD..96j3511K", "2017PhRvD..96j3529S", "2017PhRvD..96l3508Y", "2018ChPhC..42i5103G", "2018JCAP...01..038D", "2018MNRAS.477.1189P", "2018PhRvD..97b3506V", "2018PhRvD..98d3517Y", "2018PhRvD..98h3531B", "2018PhRvD..98l3527Y", "2018RPPh...81a6902B", "2018SCPMA..61c0011G", "2019EPJC...79...82M", "2019EPJC...79..576K", "2019JCAP...04..042A", "2019JCAP...10..049C", "2019MNRAS.482.1007Y", "2019MNRAS.482.1858Y", "2019MNRAS.487..900M", "2019MPLA...3450064B", "2019PDU....23..261F", "2019PDU....2600383Y", "2019PhRvD.100b3515V", "2019PhRvD.100h3509Y", "2019SCPMA..6220411L", "2019arXiv190109218M", "2020CoTPh..72l5401L", "2020EPJC...80..860E", "2020JCAP...06..003C", "2020JCAP...06..038L", "2020MNRAS.491.1868L", "2020PhRvD.101d3503A", "2020PhRvD.101j3533P", "2020PhRvD.101l3506P", "2020PhRvD.101l3513G", "2020PhRvD.102b3035T", "2020PhRvD.102b3535Y", "2020SCPMA..6330412Z", "2020SCPMA..6390404F", "2021EPJC...81..479A", "2021JCAP...03..002D", "2021MPLA...3650275D", "2021PDU....3100784K", "2021PhRvD.103l3547S", "2022JCAP...11..059T", "2022PhRvD.105j3525B", "2022PhRvD.106b3523A", "2022PhRvD.106f3506G", "2022PhRvD.106j3522G", "2023GReGr..55...57S", "2023JCAP...07..019V", "2023JCAP...07..064P", "2023JHEAp..40...19Y", "2023PhR..1034....1D", "2023PhRvD.107l3535G", "2023PhRvD.108h4070T", "2023arXiv231007260P", "2024JCAP...01..052R" ]
[ "1987PhLB..195..183P", "1988ApJ...325L..17P", "1988NuPhB.302..668W", "1989RvMP...61....1W", "1995A&A...301..321W", "1998AJ....116.1009R", "1998ApJ...507...46S", "1998ApJ...509...74G", "1998Natur.391...51P", "1999ApJ...517..565P", "1999PhRvL..82..896Z", "1999PhRvL..82.4971C", "2000PhRvD..62b3511C", "2000PhRvD..62d3511A", "2000PhRvL..85.4438A", "2001PhRvL..86..196A", "2002ApJ...573...37J", "2002PhLB..545...23C", "2002PhRvD..66d3507B", "2003ApJS..148..175S", "2003MPLA...18..831M", "2003PhRvD..68b3514A", "2003PhRvD..68h7301G", "2004JCAP...09..014A", "2004JCAP...10..005F", "2004PhLB..603....1L", "2004PhRvD..69j3524A", "2005ApJ...633..560E", "2005PhRvD..72d3516K", "2006PhRvD..73h3509D", "2006PhRvD..73h3515B", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007MNRAS.381.1053P", "2007PhLB..655..201W", "2007PhRvD..76b3508G", "2007PhRvD..76d9901B", "2008JCAP...05..007Q", "2008JHEP...06..058I", "2008PhRvD..77j3003P", "2008PhRvD..78f3527Q", "2008PhRvD..78l3514B", "2008arXiv0811.1957K", "2009ApJ...694.1200R", "2009PhRvD..79d3511G", "2009PhRvD..80j3514X", "2010JCAP...05..038Z", "2010MNRAS.401.2148P", "2010MNRAS.402.2355V", "2010PhRvD..82j3516W", "2011ApJ...730..119R", "2011ApJ...732..129R", "2011JCAP...07..034B", "2011MNRAS.416.3017B", "2012ApJ...746...85S", "2012PhRvD..85j3008A", "2012PhRvD..86j3507P", "2013ApJ...766L...7F", "2013JCAP...02..001A", "2013JCAP...11..022X", "2013PhRvD..87h3010Z", "2013PhRvD..88f3501X", "2013PhRvD..88f3519P", "2013PhRvL.111p1302V", "2014ApJ...781...31C", "2014JCAP...06..036K", "2014JCAP...12..012S", "2014MNRAS.437.3331B", "2014PhRvD..89f3510S", "2014PhRvL.113r1301S", "2015JCAP...04..036V", "2015JCAP...12..018V", "2015MNRAS.449..835R", "2015PhRvD..91b4036S", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...594A..14P", "2016ApJ...826...56R", "2016JCAP...11..031V", "2016MNRAS.457.1770C", "2016PhRvD..94b3508N" ]
12406004
1609.04599
A method to deconvolve stellar rotational velocities II. The probability distribution function via Tikhonov regularization
<BR /> Aims: Knowing the distribution of stellar rotational velocities is essential for understanding stellar evolution. Because we measure the projected rotational speed v sin I, we need to solve an ill-posed problem given by a Fredholm integral of the first kind to recover the "true" rotational velocity distribution. <BR /> Methods: After discretization of the Fredholm integral we apply the Tikhonov regularization method to obtain directly the probability distribution function for stellar rotational velocities. We propose a simple and straightforward procedure to determine the Tikhonov parameter. We applied Monte Carlo simulations to prove that the Tikhonov method is a consistent estimator and asymptotically unbiased. <BR /> Results: This method is applied to a sample of cluster stars. We obtain confidence intervals using a bootstrap method. Our results are in close agreement with those obtained using the Lucy method for recovering the probability density distribution of rotational velocities. Furthermore, Lucy estimation lies inside our confidence interval. <BR /> Conclusions: Tikhonov regularization is a highly robust method that deconvolves the rotational velocity probability density function from a sample of v sin I data directly without the need for any convergence criteria.
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10.294124
6.355983
2016-09-01
3
2016A&A...595A..50C
[ "stellar rotational velocities", "rotational velocities", "stellar evolution", "the rotational velocity probability density function", "v sin", "Tikhonov", "the probability density distribution", "the probability distribution function", "cluster stars", "sin", "the Tikhonov regularization method", "confidence intervals", "Fredholm", "the projected rotational speed", "the Tikhonov method", "the \"true\" rotational velocity distribution", "Monte Carlo simulations", "a bootstrap method", "first", "Tikhonov regularization" ]
[ "stars: rotation", "methods: statistical", "methods: numerical", "methods: data analysis", "stars: fundamental parameters", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
2
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629070", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04599" ]
[ "Christen, Alejandra", "Escarate, Pedro", "Curé, Michel", "Rial, Diego F.", "Cassetti, Julia" ]
[ "Instituto de Estadística, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, 2950, Valparaíso, Chile", "Centro Avanzado de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, 1680, Valparaíso, Chile; Large Binocular Telescope Observatory, Steward Observatory, Tucson, AZ, 85546, USA", "Instituto de Física y Astronomía, Universidad de Valparaíso, Chile", "Departamento de Matemáticas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1053, Buenos Aires, Argentina", "Universidad Nacional de General Sarmiento, Buenos Aires, 1613, Buenos Aires, Argentina" ]
[ "2017IAUS..329..393C", "2023A&A...676A..44E", "2023Galax..11...54Z" ]
[ "1950ApJ...111..142C", "1972JOSA...62...55R", "1974AJ.....79..745L", "1986desd.book.....S", "1994RvMA....7...31L", "2007Geop...72A..29F", "2007JCoAM.206...86B", "2013A&A...560A..29R", "2014A&A...565A..85C" ]
2745708
1609.04416
No hydrogen exosphere detected around the super-Earth HD 97658 b
The exoplanet HD 97658 b provides a rare opportunity to probe the atmospheric composition and evolution of moderately irradiated super-Earths. It transits a bright K star at a moderate orbital distance of 0.08 au. Its low density is compatible with a massive steam envelope that could photodissociate at high altitudes and become observable as escaping neutral hydrogen. Our analysis of three transits with HST/STIS at Lyman-α reveals no such signature, suggesting that the thermosphere of HD 97658 b is not hydrodynamically expanding and is subjected to a low escape of neutral hydrogen (&lt;10<SUP>8</SUP> g s<SUP>-1</SUP> at 3σ). Using HST/STIS Lyman-α observations and Chandra/ACIS-S and XMM-Newton/EPIC X-ray observations at different epochs, we find that HD 97658 is in fact a weak and soft X-ray source with signs of chromospheric variability in the Lyman-α line core. We determine an average reference for the intrinsic Lyman-α line and X-EUV (XUV) spectrum of the star, and show that HD 97658 b is in mild conditions of irradiation compared to other known evaporating exoplanets with an XUV irradiation about three times lower than the evaporating warm Neptune GJ436 b. This could be the reason why the thermosphere of HD 97658 b is not expanding: the low XUV irradiation prevents an efficient photodissociation of any putative steam envelope. Alternatively, it could be linked to a low hydrogen content or inefficient conversion of the stellar energy input. The HD 97658 system provides clues for understanding the stability of low-mass planet atmospheres in terms of composition, planetary density, and irradiation. Our study of HD 97658 b can be seen as a control experiment of our methodology, confirming that it does not bias detections of atmospheric escape and underlining its strength and reliability. Our results show that stellar activity can be efficiently discriminated from absorption signatures by a transiting exospheric cloud. They also highlight the potential of observing the upper atmosphere of small transiting planets to probe their physical and chemical properties.
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7.274848
14.460929
2016-09-01
43
2017A&A...597A..26B
[ "neutral hydrogen", "-", "high altitudes", "other known evaporating exoplanets", "HD", "atmospheric escape", "irradiation", "s", "absorption signatures", "inefficient conversion", "small transiting planets", "chromospheric variability", "Lyman", "stellar activity", "planetary density", "different epochs", "reliability", "Neptune GJ436", "the low XUV irradiation", "a low hydrogen content" ]
[ "techniques: spectroscopic", "planets and satellites: individual: HD 97658 b", "stars: individual: HD 97658", "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629253", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04416" ]
[ "Bourrier, V.", "Ehrenreich, D.", "King, G.", "Lecavelier des Etangs, A.", "Wheatley, P. J.", "Vidal-Madjar, A.", "Pepe, F.", "Udry, S." ]
[ "Observatoire de l'Université de Genève, 51 chemin des Maillettes, 1290, Sauverny, Switzerland", "Observatoire de l'Université de Genève, 51 chemin des Maillettes, 1290, Sauverny, Switzerland", "Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK", "Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, UMR 7095 CNRS, Université Pierre &amp; Marie Curie, 98bis boulevard Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK", "Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, UMR 7095 CNRS, Université Pierre &amp; Marie Curie, 98bis boulevard Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "Observatoire de l'Université de Genève, 51 chemin des Maillettes, 1290, Sauverny, Switzerland", "Observatoire de l'Université de Genève, 51 chemin des Maillettes, 1290, Sauverny, Switzerland" ]
[ "2017A&A...599L...3B", "2017A&A...601A.104F", "2017A&A...602A.106B", "2017A&A...605L...7L", "2017AJ....154..121B", "2017ARA&A..55..159L", "2018A&A...614A..18D", "2018A&A...615A.117B", "2018A&A...620A.147B", "2018ApJ...853...64D", "2018ExA....45..147C", "2018MNRAS.478.1193K", "2018exha.book.....P", "2018haex.bookE..66D", "2019A&A...622A..46D", "2019A&A...623A.131K", "2019A&A...627A..43D", "2019AJ....158...50W", "2019MNRAS.484L..49K", "2020A&A...634L...4D", "2020AJ....159..278V", "2020AJ....160..258K", "2020ApJ...888L..21G", "2020MNRAS.493..559B", "2020PhyU...63..562P", "2020RAA....20...99Z", "2021A&A...649A..40D", "2021A&A...650A..73B", "2021AJ....161..136C", "2021JGRE..12606639B", "2021MNRAS.501L..28K", "2021MNRAS.502.6201B", "2021MNRAS.504.4634G", "2021uaqo.book...15G", "2022AJ....163...68Z", "2022ApJ...934...37M", "2022MNRAS.509.5858H", "2023AJ....165..200S", "2023IAUS..370...56D", "2023MNRAS.518.4357O", "2023arXiv230110866B", "2023arXiv231018486S", "2024arXiv240504057L" ]
[ "1981ApJS...45..635V", "1983ApJ...268..368E", "1989ApJ...341..474L", "1990ApJ...365..704S", "1993JGR....98.7415W", "1996ApJ...456..766S", "1996ApJ...465..487V", "2001A&A...375..591C", "2001ApJ...552..699B", "2001ApJ...556L..91S", "2003ApJ...598L.121L", "2003ApJ...599..297H", "2003Natur.422..143V", "2004A&A...418L...1L", "2004ApJ...604L..69V", "2004ApJ...605L..65J", "2004Icar..170..167Y", "2005ApJS..159..118W", "2006ApJ...647.1106L", "2006Icar..183..508Y", "2007A&A...472..329E", "2007ApJ...671L..61B", "2007Natur.450..845K", "2007P&SS...55.1426G", "2008A&A...483..933E", "2008ApJ...673..283R", "2008ApJ...676L..57V", "2008ApJ...686..658S", "2008ApJ...688.1352B", "2010A&A...514A..72L", "2010ApJ...709.1284B", "2010ApJ...714L.222F", "2010ApJ...717.1291L", "2011A&A...529A..80E", "2011A&A...529A.136E", "2011ApJ...730...10H", "2012A&A...543L...4L", "2012A&A...547A..18E", "2012A&A...548A.128D", "2012ApJ...747...82C", "2012ApJ...752...81C", "2012ApJ...760...79H", "2012MNRAS.422.2477H", "2012MNRAS.425.2931O", "2013A&A...551A..63B", "2013A&A...553A..52B", "2013A&A...557A.124B", "2013A&A...560A..54V", "2013ApJ...772L...2D", "2013Icar..226.1678K", "2013Icar..226.1695K", "2013MNRAS.430.1247L", "2013ccfu.book...67B", "2014A&A...571A..94S", "2014ApJ...780...61L", "2014ApJ...786....2V", "2014ApJ...786..132K", "2014ApJ...794..155K", "2015A&A...573A..11B", "2015A&A...582A..65B", "2015ApJ...807....8H", "2015ApJ...815L..12J", "2015Icar..250..357C", "2015Natur.522..459E", "2016A&A...585A...5B", "2016A&A...585L...2S", "2016A&A...586A..75S", "2016A&A...591A.121B", "2016ApJ...816...34O", "2016ApJ...820...89F", "2016ApJ...824..101Y", "2016Natur.532..207D" ]
12594063
1609.01719
Zooming on the internal structure of z≃6 galaxies
We present zoom-in, adaptive mesh refinement, high-resolution (≃30 pc) simulations of high-redshift (z ≃ 6) galaxies with the aim of characterizing their internal properties and interstellar medium. Among other features, we adopt a star formation model based on a physically sound molecular hydrogen prescription, and introduce a novel scheme for supernova feedback, stellar winds and dust-mediated radiation pressure. In the zoom-in simulation, the target halo hosts 'Dahlia', a galaxy with a stellar mass M<SUB>⋆</SUB> = 1.6 × 10<SUP>10</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, representative of a typical z ∼ 6 Lyman-break galaxy. Dahlia has a total H<SUB>2</SUB> mass of 10<SUP>8.5</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> that is mainly concentrated in a disc-like structure of effective radius ≃0.6 kpc and scale height ≃200 pc. Frequent mergers drive fresh gas towards the centre of the disc, sustaining a star formation rate per unit area of ≃15 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP> kpc<SUP>-2</SUP>. The disc is composed of dense (n ≳ 25 cm<SUP>-3</SUP>), metal-rich (Z ≃ 0.5 Z<SUB>⊙</SUB>) gas that is pressure supported by radiation. We compute the 158 μm [C II] emission arising from Dahlia, and find that ≃95 per cent of the total [C II] luminosity (L_{[C II]}∼eq 10^{7.5} L_{⊙}) arises from the H<SUB>2</SUB> disc. Although 30 per cent of the C II mass is transported out of the disc by outflows, such gas negligibly contributes to [C II] emission, due to its low density (n ≲ 10 cm<SUP>-3</SUP>) and metallicity (Z ≲ 10<SUP>-1</SUP> Z<SUB>⊙</SUB>). Dahlia is underluminous with respect to the local [C II]-SFR relation; however, its luminosity is consistent with upper limits derived for most z ∼ 6 galaxies.
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12.306374
7.169489
2016-09-01
113
2017MNRAS.465.2540P
[ "pressure", "radiation", "dust-mediated radiation pressure", "scale height ≃200 pc", "interstellar medium", "effective radius ≃0.6 kpc", "stellar winds", "C II", "such gas", "≃15 M<SUB>⊙</SUB", "fresh gas", "supernova feedback", "unit area", "most z ∼ 6 galaxies", "upper limits", "a stellar mass M<SUB>⋆</SUB", "Lyman", "representative", "the C II mass", "Dahlia" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: ISM", "infrared: general", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
36
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2847", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01719" ]
[ "Pallottini, A.", "Ferrara, A.", "Gallerani, S.", "Vallini, L.", "Maiolino, R.", "Salvadori, S." ]
[ "Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave., Cambridge CB3 0HE, UK; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK; Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy", "Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy; Kavli IPMU, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277-8583, Japan", "Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Universitá di Bologna, viale Berti Pichat 6/2, I-40127 Bologna, Italy; INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy", "Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave., Cambridge CB3 0HE, UK; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, Place Jules Jannsen, F-92195 Meudon, Paris, France" ]
[ "2017A&A...605A..42C", "2017ApJ...835..289S", "2017ApJ...836L...2B", "2017ApJ...845..175J", "2017ApJ...846..105O", "2017ApJ...848...49C", "2017ApJ...850..108W", "2017ApJ...851..145M", "2017MNRAS.465.3475W", "2017MNRAS.467.1300V", "2017MNRAS.468.3468G", "2017MNRAS.468.4831K", "2017MNRAS.469.1166D", "2017MNRAS.470.2791C", "2017MNRAS.471.4128P", "2017MNRAS.471.4476D", "2017MNRAS.471.5018F", "2017MNRAS.472.4587H", "2018A&A...609A.130L", "2018ApJ...854L...7C", "2018ApJ...856..121G", "2018ApJ...857..148O", "2018ApJ...861..148M", "2018Galax...6..100O", "2018IAUS..333..228L", "2018MNRAS.473..271V", "2018MNRAS.473.1909G", "2018MNRAS.473.4003B", "2018MNRAS.474.2884L", "2018MNRAS.475.3283C", "2018MNRAS.477..552B", "2018MNRAS.478.1170C", "2018MNRAS.480..681O", "2018MNRAS.481L..84M", "2018Natur.553..178S", "2018PASA...35...48E", "2018PhR...780....1D", "2019A&ARv..27....3M", "2019ApJ...880..129P", "2019ApJ...887..107F", "2019MNRAS.482.2422S", "2019MNRAS.485.5939J", "2019MNRAS.486.2197B", "2019MNRAS.487..961H", "2019MNRAS.487.1689P", "2019MNRAS.487.3007K", "2019MNRAS.487.5902K", "2019MNRAS.488.4004L", "2019MNRAS.489....1F", "2019MNRAS.489.3939C", "2019MNRAS.490.4502V", "2020ApJ...895...24L", "2020ApJ...896...93H", "2020ApJ...905..102L", "2020IAUS..352...27C", "2020IAUS..352...38L", "2020IAUS..352...64M", "2020MNRAS.491L..18J", "2020MNRAS.493.4294B", "2020MNRAS.495..160P", "2020MNRAS.495L..22V", "2020MNRAS.496.5160L", "2020MNRAS.497..956S", "2020MNRAS.497.5008S", "2020MNRAS.498.4134G", "2020MNRAS.498.5541A", "2020MNRAS.499.1250K", "2020MNRAS.499.5136C", "2020arXiv200909242M", "2021A&A...645A.133R", "2021A&A...653A.111R", "2021MNRAS.500..118Z", "2021MNRAS.503.4878S", "2021MNRAS.504...89T", "2021MNRAS.507.3540J", "2022A&A...659A..12K", "2022A&A...667A...5R", "2022ARA&A..60..247W", "2022Ap.....65..161L", "2022ApJ...929...92V", "2022ApJ...931..160B", "2022ApJ...934...64A", "2022MNRAS.510.5603K", "2022MNRAS.510.5760L", "2022MNRAS.511.4005K", "2022MNRAS.512.4909G", "2022MNRAS.513..693B", "2022MNRAS.513.5621P", "2023A&A...677L...4P", "2023ARA&A..61..473C", "2023ApJ...943L..27F", "2023ApJ...954L..11G", "2023ApJ...955L...2H", "2023MNRAS.518..270K", "2023MNRAS.518..691J", "2023MNRAS.519.4608P", "2023MNRAS.519.5246S", "2023MNRAS.520L..16K", "2023MNRAS.523.3201D", "2023MNRAS.524.6231D", "2023OJAp....6E..44K", "2023arXiv231101508G", "2024A&A...685A..72K", "2024A&A...685A..80Z", "2024ApJ...961...71F", "2024ApJ...964...76G", "2024MNRAS.529L...1J", "2024MNRAS.531..945G", "2024arXiv240103020D", "2024arXiv240303379P", "2024arXiv240303977V", "2024arXiv240504572R", "2024arXiv240512955J" ]
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12593692
1609.08638
Ultraviolet and X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei with Swift
We analyse a sample of 21 active galactic nuclei using data from the Swift satellite to study the variability properties of the population in the X-ray, UV and optical band. We find that the variable part of the UV-optical emission has a spectrum consistent with a power law, with an average index of -2.21 ± 0.13, as would be expected from central illumination of a thin disc (index of -7/3). We also calculate the slope of a power law from UV to X-ray variable emission, α<SUB>OX, Var</SUB>; the average for this sample is α<SUB>OX, Var</SUB> = -1.06 ± 0.04. The anticorrelation of α<SUB>OX</SUB> with the UV luminosity, L<SUB>UV</SUB>, previously found in the average emission is also present in the variable part: α<SUB>OX, Var</SUB> = ( - 0.177 ± 0.083)log (L<SUB>ν, Var</SUB>(2500 Å)) + (3.88 ± 2.33). Correlated variability between the emission in X-rays and UV is detected significantly for 9 of the 21 sources. All these cases are consistent with the UV lagging the X-rays, as would be seen if the correlated UV variations were produced by the reprocessing of X-ray emission. The observed UV lags are tentatively longer than expected for a standard thin disc.
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16.104092
7.515176
2016-09-01
54
2017MNRAS.464.3194B
[ "X-ray emission", "X-ray variable emission", "UV", "-2.21 ±", "rays", "-", "Var</SUB>(2500 Å", "index", "-7/3", "central illumination", "Var</SUB", "Correlated variability", "a standard thin disc", "the correlated UV variations", "ray, UV and optical band", "L<SUB", "X", "The observed UV lags", "a thin disc", "the UV-optical emission" ]
[ "accretion", "accretion discs", "black hole physics", "galaxies: active", "galaxies: nuclei", "ultraviolet: galaxies", "X-rays: galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
11
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2486", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.08638" ]
[ "Buisson, D. J. K.", "Lohfink, A. M.", "Alston, W. N.", "Fabian, A. C." ]
[ "Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK" ]
[ "2017A&A...599A..55B", "2017ApJ...840...41E", "2017ApJ...849..110S", "2017FrASS...4...55F", "2017MNRAS.467.1496O", "2017MNRAS.467.3723K", "2017MNRAS.471..706J", "2017MNRAS.472.2823P", "2018A&A...614A..37T", "2018A&A...619A..95C", "2018ApJ...854..107F", "2018ApJ...855..117C", "2018ApJ...857...53C", "2018ApJ...867..128M", "2018MNRAS.473.3584P", "2018MNRAS.474.3237L", "2018MNRAS.474.5351P", "2018MNRAS.475.2306B", "2018MNRAS.476.1021P", "2018MNRAS.480.3689B", "2018PASJ...70...97K", "2018rnls.confE..31P", "2019A&A...623A..11P", "2019Ap.....62..163S", "2019MNRAS.482.2088A", "2019MNRAS.488.4831T", "2020A&A...638A..13I", "2020A&A...643L...7K", "2020ApJ...890...47P", "2020ApJ...899...58L", "2020MNRAS.494.1165L", "2020MNRAS.496.1683X", "2020MNRAS.496.4127V", "2020MNRAS.498..718O", "2020MNRAS.498.4033T", "2020MNRAS.499.1266T", "2020NatAs...4..597A", "2021A&A...647A...6B", "2021ApJ...914..144G", "2021ApJ...922..151K", "2021ApJ...923....7B", "2021JApA...42...51E", "2021MNRAS.501..916J", "2021MNRAS.505.1029O", "2021MNRAS.506.4188L", "2021PASA...38...42K", "2022AN....34310080O", "2022MNRAS.511.1992L", "2022MNRAS.511.3101P", "2022MNRAS.512.5511S", "2023ApJ...942L..33W", "2023ApJ...958...46B", "2023MNRAS.521.3585M", "2023MNRAS.525.2571O" ]
[ "1969Natur.223..690L", "1973A&A....24..337S", "1981ARA&A..19..137P", "1986ApJ...305..175G", "1987ApJ...315...74W", "1987ApJS...65....1G", "1988ApJ...324..714K", "1988ApJ...333..646E", "1988ApJ...335...57L", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1991AJ....101.2004S", "1991ApJ...373..465F", "1991ApJ...380L..51H", "1992ApJ...393..658M", "1992ApJ...395..130P", "1993ARA&A..31..473A", "1993ARA&A..31..717M", "1994ApJ...422..158O", "1995A&A...300..707T", "1995ApJ...452L..17H", "1995Natur.375..659T", "1995PASP..107..803U", "1997A&AS..121..461R", "1997ApJ...476...70N", "1997ApJS..113...69W", "1997MNRAS.292..679L", "1998ApJ...500..162C", "1998ApJ...505..594N", "1998PASP..110..660P", "1999A&A...350..765P", "1999MNRAS.302L..24C", "1999PASP..111.1347W", "2000AJ....119..119M", "2000ApJ...534..180E", "2000ApJ...535...58K", "2000ApJ...542..161P", "2001AJ....122..549V", "2001ApJ...553..695K", "2001ApJ...561..162S", "2002AJ....124.1988M", "2002ApJ...565..773T", "2002ApJ...568..610E", "2002ApJ...571..733V", "2002ApJ...580L.117M", "2003A&AT...22..661G", "2003AJ....125..433V", "2003ApJ...584L..53U", "2003MNRAS.340L..28F", "2003MNRAS.343.1341S", "2003MNRAS.345.1271V", "2004ApJ...611.1005G", "2004ApJ...613..682P", "2004MNRAS.348..111K", "2004MNRAS.349.1435M", "2005A&A...430..435A", "2005A&A...440..775K", "2005AJ....130..387S", "2005ApJ...618L..83Z", "2005MNRAS.359..345U", "2005MNRAS.360..816Z", "2005SSRv..120...95R", "2005SSRv..120..165B", "2006AJ....131.2826S", "2006ApJ...644..133B", "2006MNRAS.366..521A", "2007A&A...469..379E", "2007ApJ...665.1004J", "2007ApJ...668..682D", "2007MNRAS.375.1479S", "2007MNRAS.380..669C", "2007MNRAS.381.1235V", "2008A&A...483..437M", "2008ApJ...677..880M", "2008ApJ...682...81S", "2008ApJ...685..773G", "2008MNRAS.383..627P", "2008MNRAS.389.1427P", "2009A&A...495..421B", "2009ApJ...697..160B", "2009ApJ...698.1740M", "2009MNRAS.392.1124V", "2009MNRAS.397.1177E", "2009MNRAS.399..750B", "2009Natur.459..540F", "2010A&A...519A..17V", "2010ApJ...710..503W", "2010ApJ...712.1129M", "2010ApJS..187...64G", "2010MNRAS.401.2419Z", "2010MNRAS.402.1081V", "2010MNRAS.403..605B", "2011A&A...534A..39M", "2011A&A...536A..78K", "2011ApJ...727L..24D", "2011ApJ...730...52K", "2011ApJ...738....6M", "2011ApJ...739...64X", "2011MNRAS.413.2489V", "2012A&A...544A..80G", "2012ApJ...752..162S", "2012ApJS..199...28G", "2012MNRAS.419..116F", "2012MNRAS.422..902C", "2012MNRAS.422.1914D", "2013A&A...550A..71V", "2013MNRAS.428.2795K", "2013MNRAS.429...75A", "2013MNRAS.430.1408K", "2013MNRAS.430L..49M", "2013MNRAS.434.1129K", "2014A&A...567A..44B", "2014A&ARv..22...72U", "2014ApJ...787...83M", "2014ApJ...788...10L", "2014ApJ...788...48S", "2014ApJ...795..164T", "2014MNRAS.439.1548A", "2014MNRAS.443.1723P", "2014MNRAS.445...56K", "2015ApJ...806..129E", "2015MNRAS.449..234K", "2015MNRAS.453.3455R", "2015MNRAS.454..368L", "2015PASP..127...67B", "2016A&A...591A.102P", "2016AN....337..356C", "2016AN....337..473K", "2016AN....337..500M", "2016ApJ...819..154L", "2016ApJ...819L..19P", "2016ApJ...821...56F", "2016ApJ...828...78N", "2016MNRAS.456.4040T", "2016MNRAS.457...38L" ]
12444560
1609.09228
Next-to-Next-Leading Order analysis of electroweak vacuum stability and rising inflection point
We show an analysis on the gauge-independent observables associated with two stationary configurations of the Standard Model (SM) potential (extrapolated to high energy at Next-to-Next-to-Leading-Order (NNLO)): i) the value of the top mass ensuring stability of the SM electroweak vacuum and ii) the value of the Higgs potential at a rising inflection point. We examine in detail and reappraise the experimental and theoretical uncertainties which plague their determination, keeping alive the possibility for the SM of being stable and studying applications of such configuration to models of primordial inflation.
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10.508577
-1.238354
2016-09-01
0
2016arXiv160909228I
[ "primordial inflation", "such configuration", "ensuring stability", "SM", "high energy", "NNLO", "Higgs", "a rising inflection point", "ii", "the SM electroweak vacuum", "Next", "models", "applications", "the Higgs potential", "the top mass", "Leading-Order", "two stationary configurations", "the Standard Model (SM) potential", "the Standard Model (SM", "the value" ]
[ "High Energy Physics - Phenomenology", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09228" ]
[ "Iacobellis, Giuseppe" ]
[ "-" ]
null
[ "2012JHEP...06..031E", "2012JHEP...08..098D", "2013JHEP...12..089B", "2014ChPhC..38i0001O", "2015JHEP...09..210B", "2016A&A...594A..20P", "2016PhRvD..94g3005I" ]
2933106
1609.02760
The heart of the swarm: K2 photometry and rotational characteristics of 56 Jovian Trojan asteroids
We present fully covered phased light curves for 56 Jovian Trojan asteroids as observed by the K2 mission of the Kepler space telescope. This set of objects has been monitored during Campaign 6 and represents a nearly unbiased subsample of the population of small solar system bodies. We derived precise periods and amplitudes for all Trojans, and found their distributions to be compatible with the previous statistics. We point out, however, that ground-based rotation periods are often unreliable above 20 h, and we find an overabundance of rotation periods above 60 h compared with other minor planet populations. From amplitude analysis we derive a rate of binarity of 20 ± 5%. Our spin rate distribution confirms the previously obtained spin barrier of 5 h and the corresponding 0.5 g cm<SUP>-3</SUP> cometary-like density limit, also suggesting a high internal porosity for Jovian Trojans. One of our targets, asteroid 65227 exhibits a double rotation period, which can either be due to binarity or the outcome of a recent collision.
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7.910653
16.222788
2016-09-01
29
2017A&A...599A..44S
[ "small solar system bodies", "Jovian Trojans", "other minor planet populations", "rotation periods", "Jovian Trojan", "precise periods", "Trojans", "the Kepler space telescope", "asteroid", "Kepler", "ground-based rotation periods", "56 Jovian Trojan asteroids", "a double rotation period", "K2", "a high internal porosity", "binarity", "the previous statistics", "Our spin rate distribution", "a recent collision", "Campaign" ]
[ "minor planets", "asteroids: general", "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629401", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02760" ]
[ "Szabó, Gy. M.", "Pál, A.", "Kiss, Cs.", "Kiss, L. L.", "Molnár, L.", "Hanyecz, O.", "Plachy, E.", "Sárneczky, K.", "Szabó, R." ]
[ "ELTE Gothard Astrophysical Observatory, 9704 Szombathely, Szent Imre herceg útja, 112, Hungary ; Konkoly Observatory, MTA Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 15-17, 1121, Budapest, Hungary", "Konkoly Observatory, MTA Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 15-17, 1121, Budapest, Hungary; Department of Astronomy, Loránd Eötvös University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/A, 1117, Budapest, Hungary", "Konkoly Observatory, MTA Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 15-17, 1121, Budapest, Hungary", "Konkoly Observatory, MTA Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 15-17, 1121, Budapest, Hungary; Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics A28, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "Konkoly Observatory, MTA Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 15-17, 1121, Budapest, Hungary", "Konkoly Observatory, MTA Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 15-17, 1121, Budapest, Hungary; Department of Astronomy, Loránd Eötvös University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/A, 1117, Budapest, Hungary", "Konkoly Observatory, MTA Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 15-17, 1121, Budapest, Hungary", "Konkoly Observatory, MTA Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 15-17, 1121, Budapest, Hungary", "Konkoly Observatory, MTA Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 15-17, 1121, Budapest, Hungary" ]
[ "2016A&A...596A..40S", "2017AJ....154..119F", "2018A&A...610A...7M", "2018AJ....155...56J", "2018AJ....155..245B", "2018AdSpR..62.2326M", "2018ApJS..234...37M", "2018PASP..130k4503P", "2018arXiv181012554B", "2018exha.book.....P", "2019A&A...625A.139M", "2020A&A...638A..11P", "2020ApJ...893L..16N", "2020ApJS..247...26P", "2020ApJS..247...34S", "2020ApJS..251...27W", "2020MNRAS.499.3630H", "2021ApJS..254....7K", "2021PSJ.....2....6M", "2021PSJ.....2...40S", "2021PSJ.....2..191C", "2022AJ....164...23S", "2022ApJS..259....7C", "2022PSJ.....3..169O", "2023A&A...675A..24D", "2023ApJS..264...18K", "2023SSRv..219...83B", "2024MNRAS.527.1633B", "2024SSRv..220...17M" ]
[ "1984A&A...140..265L", "1992Icar...95..222B", "1998A&A...336.1056D", "2000Icar..148...12P", "2001A&A...366.1053D", "2002aste.book..289M", "2005CoAst.146...53L", "2005Natur.435..459T", "2005Natur.435..462M", "2005Natur.435..466G", "2007AJ....134.1133M", "2007MNRAS.377.1393S", "2008A&A...483..911R", "2008MPBu...35...82M", "2008ssbn.book..345N", "2009Icar..202..134W", "2010Icar..205..505M", "2011AJ....141..170M", "2011AJ....142..152L", "2011ARA&A..49..281A", "2011ApJ...742...40G", "2012A&A...546A..86P", "2012ApJ...759...49G", "2012MNRAS.421.1825P", "2013ApJ...768...45N", "2013ApJ...778L..34B", "2014A&A...564A..35V", "2014AJ....148..112W", "2014ApJ...793L...2L", "2014PASP..126..398H", "2015AJ....149..112S", "2015AJ....150...75W", "2015AJ....150..174W", "2015ApJ...799..191S", "2015ApJ...804L..45P", "2015Icar..254....1F", "2016A&A...596A..40S", "2016AJ....151..117P", "2016AJ....152...90W", "2016MNRAS.457.2908K" ]
4530354
1609.02283
The Influence of Environment on the Chemical Evolution in Low-mass Galaxies
The mean alpha-to-iron abundance ratio ([α/Fe]) of galaxies is sensitive to the chemical evolution processes at early time, and it is an indicator of star formation timescale ({τ }<SUB>{SF</SUB>}). Although the physical reason remains ambiguous, there is a tight relation between [α/Fe] and stellar velocity dispersion (σ) among massive early-type galaxies (ETGs). However, no work has shown convincing results as to how this relation behaves at low masses. We assemble 15 data sets from the literature and build a large sample that includes 192 nearby low-mass (18\lt σ \lt 80 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>) ETGs. We find that the [α/Fe]-σ relation generally holds for low-mass ETGs, except in extreme environments. Specifically, in normal galaxy cluster environments, the [α/Fe]-σ relation and its intrinsic scatter are, within uncertainties, similar for low-mass and high-mass ETGs. However, in the most massive relaxed galaxy cluster in our sample, the zero point of the relation is higher and the intrinsic scatter is significantly larger. By contrast, in galaxy groups the zero point of the relation offsets in the opposite direction, again with substantial intrinsic scatter. The elevated [α/Fe] of low-mass ETGs in the densest environments suggests that their star formation was quenched earlier. For the low-mass ETGs in the lowest-density environments, we suggest that their more extended star formation histories suppressed their average [α/Fe]. The large scatter in [α/Fe] may reflect stochasticity in the chemical evolution of low-mass galaxies.
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11.074965
7.626708
2016-09-01
8
2016ApJ...829L..26L
[ "extreme environments", "star formation timescale", "normal galaxy cluster environments", "low masses", "substantial intrinsic scatter", "low-mass ETGs", "ETGs", "low-mass galaxies", "galaxy groups", "galaxies", "early time", "stellar velocity dispersion", "low-mass and high-mass ETGs", "their star formation", "massive early-type galaxies", "the low-mass ETGs", "the lowest-density environments", "the densest environments", "their more extended star formation histories", "the chemical evolution processes" ]
[ "galaxies: abundances", "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
10
[ "10.3847/2041-8205/829/2/L26", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02283" ]
[ "Liu, Yiqing", "Ho, Luis C.", "Peng, Eric" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China ; Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;", "Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; Department of Astronomy, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China", "Department of Astronomy, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China ; Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China" ]
[ "2017ApJ...849...55S", "2019A&A...632A.110Y", "2019ApJ...873...63Z", "2019ApJ...875..156L", "2020MNRAS.497.3011L", "2021A&A...655A..19Y", "2022MNRAS.510.1541W", "2023MNRAS.522..130R" ]
[ "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1992nrfa.book.....P", "1996Natur.379..613M", "2001ApJ...559..754M", "2002ApJ...574..740T", "2002MNRAS.333..517P", "2003ApJ...596L..27K", "2003MNRAS.339..897T", "2005ApJ...621..673T", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.366..499D", "2006MNRAS.368....2D", "2007A&A...463..455A", "2007A&A...466L..21C", "2007ApJS..171..146S", "2007MNRAS.381.1035S", "2008A&A...486...85C", "2008MNRAS.385.1374M", "2008MNRAS.387..331S", "2009ApJ...691.1862M", "2009ApJ...706..599L", "2009MNRAS.392.1265S", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010MNRAS.402..173A", "2010MNRAS.408..272S", "2011A&A...528A..19A", "2011ApJ...741L..26F", "2011ApJ...742...96W", "2011ApJ...742..103L", "2011MNRAS.413.1764P", "2011MNRAS.417..950H", "2012ApJ...757...85G", "2013A&A...560A.109H", "2013ARA&A..51..511K", "2013MNRAS.432.1709C", "2013MNRAS.432.1862C", "2013MNRAS.435.3500Y", "2014ApJ...785L...5K", "2014ApJ...790...73V", "2014ApJS..215...17T", "2014MNRAS.443..446P", "2014MNRAS.443.3643P", "2015ApJ...802...93S", "2015ApJ...808..139S", "2015MNRAS.447L..65S", "2015MNRAS.448.3484M", "2015Natur.521..192P", "2016ApJ...818..179L", "2016MNRAS.461L.102S", "2016Natur.535..523F" ]
12409305
1609.05376
SHIELD: Neutral Gas Kinematics and Dynamics
We present kinematic analyses of the 12 galaxies in the “Survey of H I in Extremely Low-mass Dwarfs” (SHIELD). We use multi-configuration interferometric observations of the H I 21 cm emission line from the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA)<SUP>22</SUP> to produce image cubes at a variety of spatial and spectral resolutions. Both two- and three-dimensional fitting techniques are employed in an attempt to derive inclination-corrected rotation curves for each galaxy. In most cases, the comparable magnitudes of velocity dispersion and projected rotation result in degeneracies that prohibit unambiguous circular velocity solutions. We thus make spatially resolved position-velocity cuts, corrected for inclination using the stellar components, to estimate the circular rotation velocities. We find {v}<SUB>{circ</SUB>} ≤slant 30 km s<SUP>-1</SUP> for the entire survey population. Baryonic masses are calculated using single-dish H I fluxes from Arecibo and stellar masses derived from HST and Spitzer imaging. Comparison is made with total dynamical masses estimated from the position-velocity analysis. The SHIELD galaxies are then placed on the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation. There exists an empirical threshold rotational velocity, V {}<SUB>{rot</SUB>} &lt; 15 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>, below which current observations cannot differentiate coherent rotation from pressure support. The SHIELD galaxies are representative of an important population of galaxies whose properties cannot be described by current models of rotationally dominated galaxy dynamics.
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11.303846
7.465375
2016-09-01
29
2016ApJ...832...89M
[ "galaxies", "unambiguous circular velocity solutions", "velocity dispersion", "projected rotation result", "coherent rotation", "rotational velocity", "current models", "current observations", "pressure support", "stellar masses", "SHIELD", "Baryonic masses", "image cubes", "the circular rotation velocities", "rotationally dominated galaxy dynamics", "Spitzer imaging", "multi-configuration interferometric observations", "The SHIELD galaxies", "inclination-corrected rotation curves", "total dynamical masses" ]
[ "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: irregular", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "radio lines: galaxies", "surveys", "line: profiles", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.3847/0004-637X/832/1/89", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.05376" ]
[ "McNichols, Andrew T.", "Teich, Yaron G.", "Nims, Elise", "Cannon, John M.", "Adams, Elizabeth A. K.", "Bernstein-Cooper, Elijah Z.", "Giovanelli, Riccardo", "Haynes, Martha P.", "Józsa, Gyula I. G.", "McQuinn, Kristen B. W.", "Salzer, John J.", "Skillman, Evan D.", "Warren, Steven R.", "Dolphin, Andrew", "Elson, E. C.", "Haurberg, Nathalie", "Ott, Jürgen", "Saintonge, Amelie", "Cave, Ian", "Hagen, Cedric", "Huang, Shan", "Janowiecki, Steven", "Marshall, Melissa V.", "Thomann, Clara M.", "Van Sistine, Angela" ]
[ "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Macalester College, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA ; National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903-2475, USA;", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Macalester College, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA ; School of Education, Boston University, Two Silber Way, Boston, MA 02215, USA;", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Macalester College, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Macalester College, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA", "ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Postbus 2, 7990 AA, Dwingeloo, The Netherlands", "Department of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin, 475 N Charter Street, Madison, WI 53706, USA", "Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, Space Sciences Building, 122 Sciences Drive, Cornell University, Ithaca NY 14853 USA", "Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, Space Sciences Building, 122 Sciences Drive, Cornell University, Ithaca NY 14853 USA", "SKA South Africa, Radio Astronomy Research Group, 3rd Floor, The Park, Park Road, Pinelands, 7405, South Africa ; Rhodes University, Department of Physics and Electronics, Rhodes Centre for Radio Astronomy Techniques &amp; Technologies, P.O. Box 94, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa ; Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany;", "Minnesota Institute for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, 116 Church Street, S.E., University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA ; University of Texas at Austin, McDonald Observatory, 2515 Speedway, Stop C1402, Austin, TX 78712, USA;", "Department of Astronomy, Indiana University, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Indiana University, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "Cray, Inc., 380 Jackson Street, Suite 210, St. Paul, MN 55101, USA", "Raytheon Company, 1151 E. Hermans Road, Tucson, AZ 85756, USA", "Astrophysics, Cosmology and Gravity Centre (ACGC), Department of Astronomy, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa", "Physics Department, Knox College, 2 East South Street, Galesburg, IL 61401, USA", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, P.O. Box O, 1003 Lopezville Road, Socorro, NM 87801, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Place, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Macalester College, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Macalester College, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA", "Academia Sinica, Institute of Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics, P.O. Box 23-141, Taipei 10617, Taiwan", "Department of Astronomy, Indiana University, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA; International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia;", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Macalester College, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Macalester College, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA", "Department of Physics University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee 3135 North Maryland Ave. Milwaukee, WI 53211, USA" ]
[ "2016A&A...596A.117A", "2016AJ....152..202C", "2016ApJ...832...85T", "2017ApJ...848L..10B", "2017MNRAS.471..337B", "2018A&A...619A..89B", "2018AJ....155...65B", "2018ApJ...861...49H", "2018ApJ...864L..14C", "2019AJ....157...76B", "2019AJ....157..183J", "2019ApJ...883..171H", "2019ApJ...883L..33M", "2019MNRAS.490.5375K", "2019arXiv190107557B", "2019arXiv191007463M", "2019sf2a.conf..481H", "2020MNRAS.495.3636M", "2020MNRAS.498.1939G", "2020MNRAS.498.4745J", "2021ApJ...918...23M", "2022AJ....163...51K", "2022ApJ...940....8M", "2022MNRAS.513..168B", "2022NatAs...6...35L", "2023ApJ...947L...9H", "2023RAA....23k5012H", "2024arXiv240217004H", "2024arXiv240406537M" ]
[ "1974ApJ...193..309R", "1977A&A....54..661T", "1992ASPC...25..131V", "1992MNRAS.258..334S", "1993MNRAS.264..201K", "1995AJ....110.2037J", "1996ASPC..101...80G", "1996ApJS..105..269H", "1999ApJ...522...82K", "1999ApJ...524L..19M", "2000ApJ...533L..99M", "2002AJ....123.3124F", "2005AJ....129.2119S", "2005AJ....130.2598G", "2007A&A...468..731J", "2007ASPC..376..127M", "2009AJ....137.4424T", "2010AdAst2010E...5D", "2011AJ....141..193O", "2011ApJ...735...35C", "2012AJ....143...40M", "2012AJ....144...82C", "2012AJ....144..123O", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013AAS...22135204C", "2013AAS...22135205M", "2013AJ....145..149R", "2013AJ....146...15G", "2013ApJ...768...77A", "2013ApJ...773...88S", "2013MNRAS.429..534D", "2014A&A...561A..28S", "2014AAS...22335516H", "2014AJ....148...35B", "2014ApJ...785....3M", "2014ApJ...789...63A", "2014MNRAS.437.3736E", "2015A&A...574A.113P", "2015AJ....149...72C", "2015AJ....149..180O", "2015ApJ...800..121H", "2015ApJ...801...96J", "2015ApJ...802...66M", "2015ApJ...812..158M", "2015ApJ...814...30W", "2015MNRAS.451.3021D", "2015MNRAS.454.1798K", "2015Natur.525..218R", "2016A&A...593A..39P", "2016ApJ...816L..14L", "2016ApJ...823...68S", "2016ApJ...832...85T" ]
12444098
1609.06623
Axion mediated photon to dark photon mixing
The interaction between the dark/mirror sector and the ordinary sector is considered, where the two sectors interact with each other by sharing the same QCD axion field. This feature makes the mixing between ordinary and dark/mirror photons in ordinary and dark electromagnetic fields possible. Perturbative solutions of the equations of motion describing the evolution of fields in ordinary and dark external magnetic fields are found. User-friendly quantities such as transition probability rates and Stokes parameters are derived. Possible astrophysical and cosmological applications of this model are suggested.
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9.328588
-2.092817
2016-09-01
7
2016arXiv160906623E
[ "fields", "ordinary and dark external magnetic fields", "ordinary and dark electromagnetic fields", "the same QCD axion field", "Stokes parameters", "transition probability rates", "Possible astrophysical and cosmological applications", "the ordinary sector", "QCD", "ordinary and dark/mirror photons", "Stokes", "the dark/mirror sector", "motion", "Perturbative solutions", "User-friendly quantities", "this model", "the two sectors", "the evolution", "the equations", "the mixing" ]
[ "High Energy Physics - Phenomenology", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "High Energy Physics - Theory" ]
5
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1609.06623" ]
[ "Ejlli, Damian" ]
[ "-" ]
[ "2017PhRvD..95k5032K", "2017PhRvL.118j1802K", "2018EPJC...78...64A", "2018PhLB..781..684K", "2018arXiv180700171E", "2023arXiv230510409J", "2024arXiv240115965A" ]
null
12464996
1609.02556
Black hole formation in a contracting universe
We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations in a contracting universe. We aim to determine under which conditions density perturbations grow to form large inhomogeneities and collapse into black holes. Our method consists in solving the cosmological perturbation equations in complete generality for a hydrodynamical fluid. We then describe the evolution of the fluctuations over the different length scales of interest and as a function of the equation of state for the fluid, and we explore two different types of initial conditions: quantum vacuum and thermal fluctuations. We also derive a general requirement for black hole collapse on sub-Hubble scales, and we use the Press-Schechter formalism to describe the black hole formation probability. For a fluid with a small sound speed (e.g., dust), we find that both quantum and thermal initial fluctuations grow in a contracting universe, and the largest inhomogeneities that first collapse into black holes are of Hubble size and the collapse occurs well before reaching the Planck scale. For a radiation-dominated fluid, we find that no black hole can form before reaching the Planck scale. In the context of matter bounce cosmology, it thus appears that only models in which a radiation-dominated era begins early in the cosmological evolution are robust against the formation of black holes. Yet, the formation of black holes might be an interesting feature for other models. We comment on a number of possible alternative early universe scenarios that could take advantage of this feature.
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9.65385
-0.519755
2016-09-01
34
2016JCAP...11..029Q
[ "black holes", "black hole collapse", "sub-Hubble scales", "thermal initial fluctuations", "other models", "thermal fluctuations", "only models", "large inhomogeneities", "the black hole formation probability", "initial conditions", "Hubble size", "cosmological perturbations", "no black hole", "conditions density perturbations", "the different length scales", "Hubble", "the Planck scale", "quantum vacuum", "complete generality", "interest" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "High Energy Physics - Theory" ]
11
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2016/11/029", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02556" ]
[ "Quintin, Jerome", "Brandenberger, Robert H." ]
[ "Department of Physics, McGill University, 3600 rue University, Montréal, QC, H3A 2T8 Canada", "Department of Physics, McGill University, 3600 rue University, Montréal, QC, H3A 2T8 Canada" ]
[ "2017JCAP...03..031L", "2017PhLB..769..561C", "2017PhRvD..95h3505R", "2017arXiv170402919C", "2018JCAP...01..030N", "2018MNRAS.476.1384G", "2018PhRvD..98j3519Q", "2018PhRvD..98l3016D", "2018PhRvL.121h1306C", "2018Univ....4..129R", "2018arXiv180404147R", "2018arXiv181109758N", "2019JCAP...10..068C", "2019JCAP...11..014G", "2019PhRvD.100d3518C", "2020AnPhy.42068269N", "2020JCAP...08..031C", "2020PhRvD.101d3521S", "2020PhRvD.102f3526C", "2020PhRvD.102j3527Z", "2020Symm...12.1527C", "2020arXiv200908715V", "2021PhRvD.103l3030D", "2022JCAP...09..063C", "2022PhRvD.105b3532G", "2022PhRvD.106l4012B", "2023JCAP...01..015C", "2023JCAP...05..005F", "2023JCAP...11..006G", "2023arXiv230510933C", "2024JCAP...01..025B", "2024SCPMA..6759512C", "2024arXiv240403779P", "2024arXiv240501380D" ]
[ "1964SvPhU...6..495L", "1970AdPhy..19..525B", "1972mwm..book..231T", "1973grav.book.....M", "1974ApJ...187..425P", "1974MNRAS.168..399C", "1975ApJ...201....1C", "1981JETPL..33..532M", "1981PZETF..33..549M", "1981PhRvD..23..347G", "1982PhLB..108..389L", "1983PhRvD..28..679B", "1989NuPhB.316..391B", "1991PhRvD..44.2409F", "1992PhR...215..203M", "1993ppc..book.....P", "1994PhRvL..72.3305B", "1996CQGra..13..377P", "1996PhRvD..54.6040G", "1998hep.th....6039F", "1999JHEP...07..004B", "1999PThPS.136..338Y", "1999PhLB..454...22V", "1999PhRvD..60b3507W", "2001PhRvD..64l3522K", "2001hep.th...11142B", "2002PhRvD..65j3522F", "2002PhRvD..66d6005K", "2002RvMP...74..825B", "2002hep.th...12113B", "2003PhRvD..67d3518M", "2003PhRvD..67h4026S", "2003PhRvL..90o1301B", "2003ftpc.book..539B", "2004JCAP...03..004V", "2004PhRvD..69f3514E", "2004hep.th...12097B", "2005PhST..116...56B", "2005PhST..117...56B", "2006JCAP...11..009B", "2006PhRvL..97b1302N", "2007IJMPA..22.3621B", "2007PhRvL..98w1302B", "2008PhR...463..127N", "2008PhR...465..223L", "2009JCAP...06..037C", "2009arXiv0903.1580G", "2010AIPC.1268....3B", "2010PhLB..690..451L", "2010PhRvD..81j4044K", "2011CQGra..28t4005B", "2011IJMPD..20.2733C", "2011arXiv1103.2271B", "2012PhRvD..85h3526F", "2012arXiv1206.4196B", "2013CQGra..30g5019C", "2013PhRvD..88b3517B", "2014PhRvD..89b3517P", "2014PhRvD..89f3516B", "2014PhRvD..90f7301B", "2014SCPMA..57.1414C", "2014SHPMP..46..109B", "2015CQGra..32w4002B", "2015JCAP...03..006C", "2015LNP...907.....F", "2015PhR...571....1B", "2015PhRvD..92b3524C", "2015PhRvD..92f3532Q", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...594A..17P", "2016A&A...594A..20P", "2016Ap&SS.361..281N", "2016PhRvD..93d3546C", "2016PhRvL.116c1302B", "2016PhRvL.116t1301B", "2016arXiv160103929O", "2016grph.book...23C", "2017FoPh...47..797B", "2017PDU....15..142C", "2017PhLB..769..561C", "2021IJMPD..3050049S" ]
2950942
1609.06143
Using Gaussian processes to model light curves in the presence of flickering: the eclipsing cataclysmic variable ASASSN-14ag
The majority of cataclysmic variable (CV) stars contain a stochastic noise component in their light curves, commonly referred to as flickering. This can significantly affect the morphology of CV eclipses and increases the difficulty in obtaining accurate system parameters with reliable errors through eclipse modelling. Here we introduce a new approach to eclipse modelling, which models CV flickering with the help of Gaussian processes (GPs). A parametrized eclipse model - with an additional GP component - is simultaneously fitted to eight eclipses of the dwarf nova ASASSN-14ag and system parameters determined. We obtain a mass ratio q = 0.149 ± 0.016 and inclination I = 83.4°^{+0.9°}_{-0.6°}. The white dwarf and donor masses were found to be M<SUB>w</SUB> = 0.63 ± 0.04 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> and M<SUB>d</SUB> = 0.093 ^{+0.015}_{-0.012} M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, respectively. A white dwarf temperature T<SUB>w</SUB> = 14 000 ^{+2200}_{-2000} K and distance d = 146 ^{+24}_{-20} pc were determined through multicolour photometry. We find GPs to be an effective way of modelling flickering in CV light curves and plan to use this new eclipse modelling approach going forward.
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5.417175
9.94978
2016-09-01
20
2017MNRAS.464.1353M
[ "eclipse modelling", "CV eclipses", "CV flickering", "CV light curves", "modelling", "accurate system parameters", "this new eclipse modelling approach", "system parameters", "CV", "flickering", "Gaussian processes", "reliable errors", "M<SUB", "M<SUB>⊙</SUB", "d</SUB", "A parametrized eclipse model", "Gaussian", "°", "M<SUB>w</SUB", "eight eclipses" ]
[ "methods: data analysis", "binaries: close", "binaries: eclipsing", "stars: dwarf novae", "stars: individual: ASASSN-14ag", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
12
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2417", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.06143" ]
[ "McAllister, M. J.", "Littlefair, S. P.", "Dhillon, V. S.", "Marsh, T. R.", "Ashley, R. P.", "Bours, M. C. P.", "Breedt, E.", "Hardy, L. K.", "Hermes, J. J.", "Kengkriangkrai, S.", "Kerry, P.", "Rattanasoon, S.", "Sahman, D. I." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK; Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain", "Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK; Departmento de Física y Astronomía, Universidad de Valparaíso, Avenida Gran Bretana 1111, Valparaíso 2360102, Chile", "Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK", "Department of Physics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA", "National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand, 191 Siriphanich Building, Huay Kaew Road, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK; National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand, 191 Siriphanich Building, Huay Kaew Road, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK" ]
[ "2017AJ....154..220F", "2017MNRAS.465.4968H", "2017MNRAS.467.1024M", "2017PASJ...69...75K", "2018A&A...619A...6O", "2018MNRAS.475.2560V", "2018MNRAS.476.1663G", "2018MNRAS.481.5216C", "2018PhDT........23V", "2019MNRAS.484.3831B", "2019MNRAS.486.5535M", "2020ApJS..247...50S", "2021ApJ...914....5S", "2021ApJ...920...86K", "2021MNRAS.502.5839N", "2022ApJ...933..155S", "2022ApJ...939..109L", "2022MNRAS.509.5086W", "2022arXiv220102945K", "2024arXiv240501672K" ]
[ "1986MNRAS.219..629W", "1991ApJ...378..271H", "1992StaSc...7..457G", "1995LNP...443...41W", "1995PASP..107.1047B", "2000A&A...359..998B", "2001cvs..book.....H", "2002AJ....123.2121S", "2003ApJ...596L.227T", "2004AJ....128..411B", "2004MNRAS.347.1173F", "2005PCCP....7.3910E", "2006ApJ...647..102W", "2006gpml.book.....R", "2008MNRAS.388.1582L", "2009ApJ...693.1007T", "2009ApJ...696..870D", "2009ApJ...706..623W", "2010CAMCS...5...65G", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2011ApJS..194...28K", "2011MNRAS.415.2025S", "2012MNRAS.419.2683G", "2012MNRAS.421.2854S", "2012MNRAS.424.3178B", "2012RSPTA.37110550R", "2013ApJ...766....3G", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014ApJ...788...48S", "2014MNRAS.438.1233S", "2014MNRAS.443..718L", "2014MNRAS.444.4009D", "2015A&A...579A..50B", "2015MNRAS.449..175S", "2015MNRAS.451..114M", "2015MNRAS.451..680E", "2015MNRAS.452.2269R", "2015PASJ...67..105K", "2016MNRAS.455L..16S", "2016MNRAS.461.2100T" ]
3686140
1609.03882
Observations of supernova remnants with the Sardinia Radio Telescope
In the frame of the Astronomical Validation activities for the 64m Sardinia Radio Telescope, we performed 5-22 GHz imaging observations of the complex-morphology supernova remnants (SNRs) W44 and IC443. We adopted innovative observing and mapping techniques providing unprecedented accuracy for single-dish imaging of SNRs at these frequencies, revealing morphological details typically available only at lower frequencies through interferometry observations. High-frequency studies of SNRs in the radio range are useful to better characterize the spatially-resolved spectra and the physical parameters of different regions of the SNRs interacting with the ISM. Furthermore, synchrotron-emitting electrons in the high-frequency radio band are also responsible for the observed high-energy phenomenology as -e.g.- Inverse Compton and bremsstrahlung emission components observed in gamma-rays, to be disentangled from hadron emission contribution (providing constraints on the origin of cosmic rays).
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4.230528
4.903429
2016-09-01
1
2016sros.confE..18E
[ "hadron emission contribution", "cosmic rays", "bremsstrahlung emission components", "interferometry observations", "lower frequencies", "IC443", "SNRs", "different regions", "W44", "morphological details", "unprecedented accuracy", "Sardinia Radio Telescope", "Inverse Compton", "constraints", "gamma-rays", "single-dish imaging", "the complex-morphology supernova remnants", "Compton", "GHz", "SNRs) W44" ]
[ "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
12
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1609.03882" ]
[ "Egron, E.", "Pellizzoni, A.", "Loru, S.", "Iacolina, M. N.", "Marongiu, M.", "Righini, S.", "Mulas, S.", "Murtas, G.", "Bachetti, M.", "Concu, R.", "Melis, A.", "Trois, A.", "Ricci, R.", "Pilia, M." ]
[ "INAF- Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari, Italy", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.519.3432T" ]
null
12586307
1609.03599
On the stability conditions for theories of modified gravity in the presence of matter fields
We present a thorough stability analysis of modified gravity theories in the presence of matter fields. We use the Effective Field Theory framework for Dark Energy and Modified Gravity to retain a general approach for the gravity sector and a Sorkin-Schutz action for the matter one. Then, we work out the proper viability conditions to guarantee in the scalar sector the absence of ghosts, gradient and tachyonic instabilities. The absence of ghosts can be achieved by demanding a positive kinetic matrix, while the lack of a gradient instability is ensured by imposing a positive speed of propagation for all the scalar modes. In case of tachyonic instability, the mass eigenvalues have been studied and we work out the appropriate expressions. For the latter, an instability occurs only when the negative mass eigenvalue is much larger, in absolute value, than the Hubble parameter. We discuss the results for the minimally coupled quintessence model showing for a particular set of parameters two typical behaviours which in turn lead to a stable and an unstable configuration. Moreover, we find that the speeds of propagation of the scalar modes strongly depend on matter densities, for the beyond Horndeski theories. Our findings can be directly employed when testing modified gravity theories as they allow to identify the correct viability space.
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10.239934
0.816848
2016-09-01
33
2017JCAP...03..027D
[ "matter fields", "modified gravity theories", "matter densities", "tachyonic instability", "parameters", "instabilities", "turn", "absolute value", "Modified Gravity", "the correct viability space", "Dark Energy", "propagation", "Hubble", "ghosts", "the scalar sector", "the beyond Horndeski theories", "the scalar modes", "the matter", "the gravity sector", "the Hubble parameter" ]
[ "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2017/03/027", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.03599" ]
[ "De Felice, Antonio", "Frusciante, Noemi", "Papadomanolakis, Georgios" ]
[ "Center for Gravitational Physics, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, 606-8502, Kyoto, Japan ; The Institute for Fundamental Study ``The Tah Poe Academia Institute'', Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand;", "Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 6 et CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, GReCO, 98 bis bd Arago, 75014 Paris, France", "Institute Lorentz, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9506, Leiden 2300 RA, The Netherlands" ]
[ "2017JCAP...05..033L", "2017JCAP...12..014F", "2017PhRvD..96b4060D", "2018JCAP...03..021L", "2018JCAP...12..030K", "2018arXiv181205204F", "2019JCAP...01..041L", "2019JCAP...02..029F", "2019JCAP...05..050B", "2019PhLB..790..167F", "2019PhRvD..99f3538F", "2019PhRvD..99f4009G", "2019PhRvD..99j3502N", "2019PhRvD.100f3509P", "2019PhRvD.100h4035W", "2020PhLB..80935696G", "2020PhR...857....1F", "2020PhRvD.101d3518Z", "2020PhRvD.101f4001F", "2020PhRvD.101h3524R", "2020PhRvD.102b4003A", "2021EPJC...81..480G", "2021JCAP...10..007G", "2021PhRvD.103j4060F", "2021PhRvD.104b4070B", "2021arXiv210512582S", "2022JCAP...04..008G", "2022PhRvD.105d4056A", "2022PhRvD.105f4002G", "2023JCAP...08..046D", "2023PhyS...98k5242C", "2023RPPh...86b6901B", "2024arXiv240313096D" ]
[ "1974IJTP...10..363H", "1977AnPhy.107....1S", "1993CQGra..10.1579B", "2000ApJ...538..473L", "2001IJMPD..10..213C", "2002PhRvD..66j3511L", "2003PhRvD..68b3509C", "2003PhRvL..90i1301L", "2004PhRvD..70d3543C", "2004PhRvL..93a1301S", "2006JHEP...12..080C", "2007JCAP...11..026B", "2007MPLA...22.2893B", "2007gr.qc.....3035G", "2008JHEP...03..014C", "2008PhRvD..77l3541W", "2009JCAP...02..018C", "2009JHEP...03..020H", "2009PhRvD..79h3513Z", "2009PhRvD..79h4008H", "2009PhRvD..80f4015D", "2009RPPh...72i6901S", "2010CQGra..27v3101M", "2010LRR....13....3D", "2010PhRvD..81l4008P", "2010RvMP...82..451S", "2012IJMPA..2750174J", "2012JCAP...02..007D", "2012JHEP...09..082C", "2012PhR...513....1C", "2013CQGra..30u4003T", "2013CQGra..30u4006D", "2013CQGra..30u4007P", "2013JCAP...02..032G", "2013JCAP...08..010B", "2013JCAP...08..025G", "2013JCAP...12..044B", "2014IJMPD..2343008K", "2014IJMPD..2343010G", "2014JCAP...02..026F", "2014JCAP...05..022P", "2014JCAP...07..057C", "2014PhRvD..89d3521H", "2014PhRvD..89f4059G", "2014PhRvD..89j3530H", "2014PhRvD..90d3513R", "2014arXiv1405.3590H", "2014arXiv1409.1225S", "2015EJPh...36a5009S", "2015JCAP...02..018G", "2015JCAP...08..054G", "2015JCAP...11..029P", "2015PhR...568....1J", "2015PhRvD..91f3524H", "2015PhRvL.114u1101G", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016JCAP...04..028D", "2016JCAP...07..018F", "2016JCAP...09..027S", "2016MNRAS.459.3880H", "2016PDU....12...56B", "2016PDU....13....7F", "2016PhRvD..94f4001G", "2016RPPh...79d6902K", "2017JCAP...02..014D", "2017JCAP...08..019Z" ]
12406482
1609.01280
Molecular gas in the star-forming region IRAS 08589-4714
<BR /> Aims: We present an analysis of the region IRAS 08589-4714 with the aim of characterizing the molecular environment. <BR /> Methods: We observed the <SUP>12</SUP>CO(3 -2), <SUP>13</SUP>CO(3 -2), C<SUP>18</SUP>O(3 -2), HCO<SUP>+</SUP>(3 -2), and HCN(3 -2) molecular lines in a region of 150''× 150'', centered on the IRAS source, to analyze the distribution and characteristics of the molecular gas linked to the IRAS source. <BR /> Results: The molecular gas distribution reveals a molecular clump that is coincident with IRAS 08589-4714 and with a dust clump detected at 1.2 mm. The molecular clump is 0.45 pc in radius and its mass and H<SUB>2</SUB> volume density are 310 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> and 1.2 × 10<SUP>4</SUP> cm<SUP>-3</SUP>, respectively. Two overdensities were identified within the clump in HCN(3-2) and HCO<SUP>+</SUP>(3-2) lines. A comparison of the LTE and virial masses suggests that the clump is collapsing in regions that harbor young stellar objects. An analysis of the molecular lines suggests that they are driving molecular outflows. <P />Final reduced APEX data are only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr</A> (<A href="http://130.79.128.5">http://130.79.128.5</A>) or via <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/594/A115">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/594/A115</A>
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11.171323
10.530259
2016-09-01
2
2016A&A...594A.115S
[ "molecular outflows", "young stellar objects", "IRAS", "-2", "anonymous ftp", "The molecular gas distribution", "regions", "The molecular clump", "a molecular clump", "the molecular lines", "cm", "characteristics", "the molecular gas", "the molecular environment", "CO(3", "HCN(3", "the IRAS source", "HCN(3 -2) molecular lines", "150×", "a dust clump" ]
[ "ISM: individual objects: IRAS 08589-4714", "stars: formation", "stars: massive", "ISM: jets and outflows", "circumstellar matter", "ISM: molecules", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
7
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201527911", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01280" ]
[ "Saldaño, Hugo P.", "Vásquez, J.", "Cappa, C. E.", "Gómez, M.", "Duronea, N.", "Rubio, M." ]
[ "Observatorio Astronómico, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, 5000, Córdoba, Argentina ; CONICET, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina", "CONICET, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina; Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía, CONICET, CCT La PLata, C.C.5, 1894, Villa Elisa, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas, Universidad Nacional de la Plata, Paseo del Bosque s/n, 1900, La Plata, Argentina", "CONICET, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina; Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía, CONICET, CCT La PLata, C.C.5, 1894, Villa Elisa, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas, Universidad Nacional de la Plata, Paseo del Bosque s/n, 1900, La Plata, Argentina", "Observatorio Astronómico, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, 5000, Córdoba, Argentina; CONICET, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina", "CONICET, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Argentina; Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomía, CONICET, CCT La PLata, C.C.5, 1894, Villa Elisa, Argentina", "Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 36, Santiago de Chile, Chile" ]
[ "2017RMxAA..53....3S", "2019MNRAS.487.2881S" ]
[ "1982ApJ...262..590F", "1988ApJ...333..821M", "1989A&AS...80..149W", "1993A&A...275...67B", "1994ARA&A..32..191W", "1996A&AS..115...81B", "2006A&A...447..221B", "2008A&A...490.1157V", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010MNRAS.401..204B", "2012ApJ...744..130K", "2014MNRAS.437.1791U" ]
1662963
1609.06719
Anisotropy in the all-sky distribution of galaxy morphological types
We present the first study of the isotropy of the all-sky distribution of morphological types of galaxies in the Local Universe out to around 200 Mpc using more than 60 000 galaxies from the HyperLeda database. We use a hemispherical comparison method where the sky is divided into two opposite hemispheres and the abundance distribution of the morphological types, T, are compared using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) test. By pointing the axis of symmetry of the hemisphere pairs to different directions in the sky, the KS statistic as a function of sky coordinates is obtained. For three samples of galaxies within around 100, 150, and 200 Mpc, we find a significant hemispherical asymmetry with a vanishingly small chance of occurring in an isotropic distribution. Astonishingly, regardless of this extreme significance, the observed hemispherical asymmetry for the three distance ranges is aligned with the celestial equator at the 97.1-99.8% confidence level and with the ecliptic at 94.6-97.6%, estimated using a Monte Carlo analysis. Shifting T values randomly within their uncertainties has a negligible effect on this result. When a magnitude limit of B ≤ 15 mag is applied to these samples, the galaxies within 100 Mpc show no significant anisotropy after randomization of T. However, the direction of the asymmetry in the samples within 150 and 200 Mpc and the same magnitude limit is found to be within an angular separation of 32 degrees from (l,b) = (123.7,24.6) with a 97.2% and 99.9% confidence level, respectively. This direction is only 2.6 degrees away from the celestial north pole. Unless the Local Universe has a significant anisotropic distribution of galaxy morphologies aligned with the orientation or the orbit of the Earth (which would be a challenge for the Cosmological Principle), our results show that there seems to be a systematic bias in the classification of galaxy morphological types between the data from the northern and the southern equatorial sky. Further studies are absolutely needed to find the exact source of this anisotropy.
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11.919728
2.157965
2016-09-01
37
2017A&A...597A.120J
[ "galaxy morphological types", "morphological types", "sky coordinates", "galaxy morphologies", "galaxies", "different directions", "Monte Carlo", "the southern equatorial sky", "KS", "99.9% confidence level", "the morphological types", "a significant anisotropic distribution", "a significant hemispherical asymmetry", "T", "a Monte Carlo analysis", "the abundance distribution", "randomization", "an isotropic distribution", "the sky", "Earth" ]
[ "galaxies: structure", "galaxies: statistics", "galaxies: abundances", "cosmology: observations", "methods: data analysis", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
21
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629408", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.06719" ]
[ "Javanmardi, Behnam", "Kroupa, Pavel" ]
[ "Argelander Institut für Astronomie der Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany ; Helmholtz-Institut fuer Strahlen und Kernphysik, Nussallee 14-16, 53115, Bonn, Germany;", "Helmholtz-Institut fuer Strahlen und Kernphysik, Nussallee 14-16, 53115, Bonn, Germany; Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Astronomical Institute, V Holešovičkách 2, 180 00, Praha 8, Czech Republic" ]
[ "2016arXiv161003854K", "2017ApJ...847...86Z", "2017ApJ...851...15R", "2017PhRvD..95f3508S", "2018A&A...611A..50M", "2018MNRAS.475L..20G", "2018MNRAS.477.4768B", "2019MNRAS.483.2453S", "2019MNRAS.485.4343C", "2019MNRAS.486.1350B", "2019MNRAS.486.3027R", "2019MNRAS.488.3876B", "2019RAA....19....6Z", "2020A&A...636A..15M", "2020A&A...643A..93H", "2020Ap&SS.365..136S", "2020MNRAS.499.2845H", "2020PASA...37...53S", "2020PhRvD.102j2004P", "2021PASA...38...37S", "2021Parti...4...11S", "2022AN....34320010S", "2022AdAst2022E...5S", "2022JApA...43...24S", "2022MNRAS.515.5587X", "2022MNRAS.516.2281S", "2022PASJ...74.1114S", "2022Univ....8..397S", "2023AdAst2023E...1M", "2023ApJ...959...83L", "2023MNRAS.524.3252H", "2023MNRAS.526.1482C", "2023Symm...15.1190M", "2023Symm...15.1704S", "2024A&A...681A..88H", "2024PDU....4401469D", "2024arXiv240216646S" ]
[ "1920MNRAS..80..746R", "1926ApJ....64..321H", "1928asco.book.....J", "1936rene.book.....H", "1959HDP....53..275D", "1982SAAS...12..115K", "1986nras.book.....P", "1991rc3..book.....D", "1995ApL&C..31...87N", "1997ApJ...476..510N", "1998astro.ph..9131A", "1998gmc..book.....V", "2001Sci...293.1273A", "2003A&A...412...45P", "2003A&A...412...57P", "2003PhRvD..68l3523T", "2004ApJ...605...14E", "2004MNRAS.354..641H", "2005ApJ...622..759G", "2007AJ....134..579F", "2010A&A...509A..78D", "2010ApJ...715..202H", "2010ApJS..186..427N", "2011A&A...532A..74B", "2011A&A...532A..75D", "2011ApJ...735..125S", "2011ApJ...742L..23S", "2011IAUS..270..335G", "2011RSPTA.369.5115M", "2012JCAP...10..036M", "2012MNRAS.419L..14C", "2012MNRAS.427.1994G", "2013A&A...555A.117R", "2014A&A...570A..13M", "2014A&A...571A..23P", "2014ApJ...784L..42A", "2014JCAP...08..006R", "2014JCAP...10..070A", "2014MNRAS.445L..60Y", "2015A&A...582A..86H", "2015ApJ...807...50B", "2015ApJ...810...47J", "2015ApJS..219...15S", "2015ApJS..221....8H", "2015CaJPh..93..169K", "2015MNRAS.449..670A", "2015MNRAS.449.3458C", "2016A&A...588A..89J", "2016A&A...590A..29P", "2016A&A...591A...1P", "2016A&A...592A.102C", "2016ASSL..418..413C", "2016ApJ...817...75L", "2016ApJS..223...20K", "2016JCAP...03..062T", "2016JCAP...04..036B", "2016JCAP...06..042M", "2016MNRAS.456..692M", "2016MNRAS.460..617L", "2016RMxAA..52..133M", "2016arXiv160405484Z", "2017A&A...598A.120K", "2017MNRAS.464..768B" ]
12620498
1609.01503
Cosmological models in modified gravity theories with extended nonminimal derivative couplings
We construct gravitational modifications that go beyond Horndeski, namely theories with extended nonminimal derivative couplings, in which the coefficient functions depend not only on the scalar field but also on its kinetic energy. Such theories prove to be ghost-free in a cosmological background. We investigate the early-time cosmology and show that a de Sitter inflationary phase can be realized as a pure result of the novel gravitational couplings. Additionally, we study the late-time evolution, where we obtain an effective dark energy sector which arises from the scalar field and its extended couplings to gravity. We extract various cosmological observables and analyze their behavior at small redshifts for three choices of potentials, namely for the exponential, the power-law, and the Higgs potentials. We show that the Universe passes from deceleration to acceleration in the recent cosmological past, while the effective dark energy equation-of-state parameter tends to the cosmological-constant value at present. Finally, the effective dark energy can be phantomlike, although the scalar field is canonical, which is an advantage of the model.
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10.296474
0.593305
2016-09-01
26
2017PhRvD..95d4019H
[ "potentials", "extended nonminimal derivative couplings", "Higgs", "various cosmological observables", "the Higgs potentials", "present", "an effective dark energy sector", "gravitational modifications", "small redshifts", "the effective dark energy", "the scalar field", "gravity", "the novel gravitational couplings", "its extended couplings", "its kinetic energy", "Such theories", "the recent cosmological past", "state", "the power-law", "Horndeski" ]
[ "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "High Energy Physics - Theory" ]
6
[ "10.1103/PhysRevD.95.044019", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01503" ]
[ "Harko, Tiberiu", "Lobo, Francisco S. N.", "Saridakis, Emmanuel N.", "Tsoukalas, Minas" ]
[ "Department of Physics, Babes-Bolyai University, Kogalniceanu Street, Cluj-Napoca 400084, Romania; Department of Mathematics, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom", "Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciéncias do Espaćo, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Edifício C8, Campo Grande, P-1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal", "Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad de Católica de Valparaíso, Casilla 4950, Valparaíso, Chile; CASPER, Physics Department, Baylor University, Waco, Texas 76798-7310, USA; Physics Division, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Zografou Campus, Athens, Greece", "Physics Division, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Zografou Campus, Athens, Greece" ]
[ "2016PhRvD..94h4041A", "2017EPJC...77..463G", "2017PhRvD..96l4028C", "2018JApA...39...62K", "2018JCAP...02..003K", "2018NuPhB.936..597C", "2018PhRvD..97h3517B", "2018arXiv181008196B", "2019GReGr..51..125S", "2019PhLB..79935031M", "2019arXiv190611821S", "2020IJMPA..3550161K", "2020IJMPD..2950077S", "2020PhRvD.102f3522G", "2020arXiv200606550S", "2021GReGr..53...45S", "2021NuPhB.97315595Y", "2021PhRvD.104b3530K", "2022EPJC...82..556D", "2022EPJP..137.1051B", "2022InJPh..96.3395M", "2022arXiv221015003S", "2023AnPhy.45469333L", "2023ChJPh..86..616S", "2023InJPh..97.1027M", "2024JCAP...06..005G" ]
[ "1971JMP....12..498L", "1974IJTP...10..363H", "1993PhLB..301..175A", "1995PhRvL..75..201L", "1997PhRvL..79.4740F", "1998PhRvD..57.4686C", "1999GReGr..31.1005C", "2000AnP...512...39C", "2000PhRvD..62l4016C", "2003PhLB..575..165A", "2007LNP...720..403W", "2009JCAP...04..001C", "2009NuPhB.819..116S", "2009PhRvD..80j3505S", "2010JCAP...06..023G", "2010JCAP...07..021G", "2010JCAP...10..026D", "2010PhRvD..81h3510S", "2010PhRvL.105a1302G", "2011CQGra..28b5006G", "2011EPJC...71.1704G", "2011JCAP...02..007K", "2011JCAP...04..016G", "2011PThPh.126..511K", "2011PhLB..703..366B", "2011PhRvD..83h4025V", "2011PhRvD..83j7301M", "2011PhRvD..84f4039D", "2012AdAst2012E..50B", "2012GrCo...18...88S", "2012JCAP...01..039B", "2012JCAP...09..011G", "2012JCAP...12..026C", "2012JHEP...05..050F", "2012MPLA...2750018G", "2012PhRvD..85d4059D", "2012PhRvD..85h3518T", "2012PhRvD..85j4040C", "2012PhRvD..85l3520S", "2012PhRvD..86j3532S", "2012PhRvL.108e1101C", "2013JCAP...02..038M", "2013JCAP...07..039M", "2013JCAP...08..025G", "2013JCAP...08..027K", "2013JCAP...11..058D", "2013PhRvD..88b1502K", "2013PhRvD..88h3539S", "2013PhRvD..88j9906S", "2014EPJC...74.2784H", "2014IJMPD..2343010G", "2014PhLB..729...99F", "2014PhLB..732..278S", "2014PhRvD..89f4046Z", "2014PhRvD..90h1501G", "2015CQGra..32x2001B", "2015IJMPD..2444018M", "2015JCAP...02..018G", "2015JCAP...05..033M", "2015JCAP...09..056M", "2015JHEP...07..008O", "2015LNP...892...25C", "2015PhRvD..91h4029M", "2015PhRvD..92h4013D", "2015PhRvD..92h4027D", "2015PhRvL.114s1803A", "2015PhRvL.114u1101G", "2016CQGra..33iLT01N", "2016JCAP...02..034L", "2016JCAP...03..038C", "2016JCAP...04..017S", "2016JCAP...04..044C", "2016JCAP...07..016L", "2016JCAP...10..021S", "2016JHEP...12..100A", "2016PhRvD..93l4032S", "2016PhRvD..94b4005E", "2017JCAP...02..027D", "2017PDU....16...14R", "2017PhRvD..95b4020B", "2018PDU....20...20K" ]
12521551
1609.01818
Fluorescent H<SUB>2</SUB> Emission Lines from the Reflection Nebula NGC 7023 Observed with IGRINS
We have analyzed the temperature, velocity, and density of H<SUB>2</SUB> gas in NGC 7023 with a high-resolution near-infrared spectrum of the northwestern filament of the reflection nebula. By observing NGC 7023 in the H and K bands at R ≃ 45,000 with the Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrograph, we detected 68 H<SUB>2</SUB> emission lines within the 1″ × 15″ slit. The diagnostic ratio of 2-1 S(1)/1-0 S(1) is 0.41-0.56. In addition, the estimated ortho-to-para ratio (OPR) is 1.63-1.82, indicating that the H<SUB>2</SUB> emission transitions in the observed region arise mostly from gas excited by UV fluorescence. Gradients in the temperature, velocity, and OPR within the observed area imply motion of the photodissociation region (PDR) relative to the molecular cloud. In addition, we derive the column density of H<SUB>2</SUB> from the observed emission lines and compare these results with PDR models in the literature covering a range of densities and incident UV field intensities. The notable difference between PDR model predictions and the observed data, in high rotational J levels of ν = 1, is that the predicted formation temperature for newly formed H<SUB>2</SUB> should be lower than that of the model predictions. To investigate the density distribution, we combine pixels in 1″ × 1″ areas and derive the density distribution at the 0.002 pc scale. The derived gradient of density suggests that NGC 7023 has a clumpy structure, including a high clump density of ∼10<SUP>5</SUP> cm<SUP>-3</SUP> with a size smaller than ∼5 × 10<SUP>-3</SUP> pc embedded in lower-density regions of 10<SUP>3</SUP>-10<SUP>4</SUP> cm<SUP>-3</SUP>.
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11.826057
10.277025
2016-09-01
12
2017ApJ...841...13L
[ "densities", "density", "PDR model predictions", "incident UV field intensities", "high rotational J levels", "PDR models", "H", "SUP>-3</SUP", "UV fluorescence", "lower-density regions", "a high clump density", "PDR", "H<SUB>2</SUB", "the observed emission lines", "gas", "the density distribution", "the observed region", "the column density", "NGC", "cm" ]
[ "infrared: ISM", "ISM: individual objects: NGC 7023", "ISM: molecules", "ISM: kinematics and dynamics", "photon-dominated region: PDR", "techniques: spectroscopic", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
8
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aa6bf7", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01818" ]
[ "Le, Huynh Anh N.", "Pak, Soojong", "Kaplan, Kyle", "Mace, Gregory", "Lee, Sungho", "Pavel, Michael", "Jeong, Ueejeong", "Oh, Heeyoung", "Lee, Hye-In", "Chun, Moo-Young", "Yuk, In-Soo", "Pyo, Tae-Soo", "Hwang, Narae", "Kim, Kang-Min", "Park, Chan", "Sok Oh, Jae", "Yu, Young Sam", "Park, Byeong-Gon", "Minh, Young Chol", "Jaffe, Daniel T." ]
[ "School of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 17104, Korea ; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea;", "School of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 17104, Korea", "Department of Astronomy, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Department of Astronomy, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea ; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "School of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 17104, Korea", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, National Institutes of Natural Sciences (NINS), 650 North Aohoku Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA ; School of Mathematical and Physical Science, SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama, Kanagawa 240-0193, Japan", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Department of Astronomy, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA" ]
[ "2017ApJ...838..152K", "2017MolAs...9....1W", "2018A&A...615A.129J", "2018ApJ...857....7Y", "2019A&A...630A..58R", "2020AJ....160..263L", "2021ApJ...917...47R", "2021ApJ...919...27K", "2022MNRAS.511.2186S", "2022RAA....22a5010L", "2024JMoSp.39911863U", "2024arXiv240509478L" ]
[ "1978ApJ...226..477H", "1980ApJ...235..899W", "1982A&A...105..300B", "1985ApJ...291..747T", "1985ApJ...291..772M", "1985MNRAS.215P..31H", "1986ApJ...305..399S", "1986MNRAS.223..177D", "1987ApJ...314..535G", "1987ApJ...318L..73G", "1987ApJ...318L..77H", "1987ApJ...321..516C", "1987ApJ...322..412B", "1988ApJ...334..803C", "1988MNRAS.231..617B", "1989ApJ...336..207T", "1989ApJ...338..197S", "1989MNRAS.236..409B", "1990ARA&A..28...37M", "1992ApJ...400..238S", "1992AuJPh..45..463B", "1992MNRAS.256..528C", "1992MNRAS.257P...1B", "1993MNRAS.263..695R", "1993MNRAS.265..329C", "1995ApJ...454..277R", "1996A&A...308..895L", "1996A&A...310..286F", "1996A&A...315L..27K", "1996A&A...315L.281T", "1996ApJ...461..288H", "1996ApJ...461..298L", "1996ApJ...468..269D", "1997A&A...324L..33V", "1997ApJ...482..298L", "1997ApJ...484..296M", "1998ASPC..132..330C", "1998ApJ...499..799L", "1998ApJ...506L..75N", "1998PASA...15..194B", "1999A&A...346..267B", "1999A&A...349..253L", "1999ApJ...516..371S", "1999ApJ...518L..45F", "1999ApJ...526..772M", "1999ESASP.427..767T", "1999ESASP.427..783W", "1999MNRAS.307..315M", "1999RvMP...71..173H", "2000A&A...354.1053F", "2000A&A...354.1134R", "2000A&A...356..705R", "2000A&A...356.1010W", "2000ApJ...529..268T", "2000IAUS..197..191B", "2000asqu.book.....C", "2002MNRAS.333..721B", "2003ApJ...599..312A", "2004A&A...414..531H", "2005ApJ...624..794S", "2005ApJ...630..368A", "2006ApJ...636..303W", "2006JKAS...39..151L", "2007ARA&A..45..339B", "2007prpl.conf...33W", "2008MNRAS.385..391A", "2009ApJ...694.1266H", "2009ApJ...701..677S", "2010ApJ...725..159F", "2010SPIE.7735E..1MY", "2011A&A...527A.122H", "2011ApJ...741...45S", "2012A&A...542A..69P", "2012ARA&A..50..531K", "2013ApJ...774L..14S", "2013MNRAS.429.1001A", "2014A&A...569A.109K", "2014AdSpR..53.1647S", "2014SPIE.9147E..1DP", "2015A&A...577A..16P", "2015AdSpR..55.2509L", "2015ApJ...807...84L", "2015MNRAS.453.1888M", "2016ApJ...817..148O", "2016ApJ...819..103A", "2016ApJ...819L...9S", "2016ApJ...826..179L", "2016ApJ...833..275O", "2017ApJ...838..152K" ]
11458552
1609.08614
Shaping of the inner Oort cloud by Planet Nine
We present a numerical simulation of the dynamical interaction between the proposed Planet Nine and a debris disk around the Sun for $4{\rm Gyr}$, accounting for the secular perturbation of the four giant planets in two scenarios: (a) an initially thin circular disk around the Sun (b) inclined and eccentric disk. We show, in both scenarios, that Planet Nine governs the dynamics in between $1000{\rm -5000{\rm AU}}$ and forms spherical structure in the inner part ($\sim1000{\rm AU}$) and inclined disk. This structure is the outcome of mean motion resonances and secular interaction with Planet Nine. We compare the morphology of this structure with the outcome from a fly-by encounter of a star with the debris disk and show distinct differences between the two cases. We predict that this structure serves as a source of comets and calculate the resulting comet production rate to be detectable.
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7.588651
16.087553
2016-09-01
3
2016arXiv160908614M
[ "inclined disk", "Planet Nine", "inclined and eccentric disk", "secular interaction", "Sun", "distinct differences", "spherical structure", "a debris disk", "the debris disk", "4{\\rm", "the proposed Planet Nine", "mean motion resonances", "the resulting comet production rate", "the secular perturbation", "$4{\\rm Gyr}$", "comets", "the Sun", "the inner part", "$\\sim1000{\\rm AU}$", "the dynamical interaction" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
8
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1609.08614" ]
[ "Michaely, Erez", "Loeb, Abraham" ]
[ "-", "-" ]
[ "2017Ap&SS.362...11I", "2020ARep...64..936T", "2020AstBu..75..459K" ]
[ "1950BAN....11...91O", "1978AJ.....83...64M", "1981AJ.....86.1730H", "1987AJ.....94.1330D", "1999MNRAS.304..793C", "2000ApJ...530L.133K", "2008Icar..196..258L", "2008gady.book.....B", "2009arXiv0912.0201L", "2010ApJ...723.1241A", "2012ApJ...750...83P", "2013MNRAS.430..403V", "2014Natur.507..471T", "2016A&A...587L...8F", "2016AJ....151...22B", "2016AJ....152...94H", "2016ApJ...823L...3L", "2016ApJ...824L..23B", "2016ApJ...827..125L", "2017AJ....153...33L" ]
1604418
1609.04963
Proper motion survey and kinematic analysis of the ρ Ophiuchi embedded cluster
Context. The ρ Ophiuchi molecular complex and in particular the Lynds L1688 dark cloud is unique in its proximity (~130 pc), in its richness in young stars and protostars, and in its youth (0.5 Myr). It is certainly one of the best targets currently accessible from the ground to study the early phases of star-formation. Proper motion analysis is a very efficient tool for separating members of clusters from field stars, but very few proper motions are available in the ρ Ophiuchi region since most of the young sources are deeply embedded in dust and gas. <BR /> Aims: We aim at performing a kinematic census of young stellar objects (YSOs) in the ρ Ophiuchi F core and partially in the E core of the L1688 dark cloud. <BR /> Methods: We run a proper motion program at the ESO New Technology Telescope (NTT) with the Son of ISAAC (SOFI) instrument over nine years in the near-infrared. We complemented these observations with various public image databases to enlarge the time base of observations and the field of investigation to 0.5° × 0.5°. We derived positions and proper motions for 2213 objects. From these, 607 proper motions were derived from SOFI observations with a ~1.8 mas/yr accuracy while the remaining objects were measured only from auxiliary data with a mean precision of about ~3 mas/yr. <BR /> Results: We performed a kinematic analysis of the most accurate proper motions derived in this work, which allowed us to separate cluster members from field stars and to derive the mean properties of the cluster. From the kinematic analysis we derived a list of 68 members and 14 candidate members, comprising 26 new objects with a high membership probability. These new members are generally fainter than the known ones. We measured a mean proper motion of (μ<SUB>α</SUB>cosδ, μ<SUB>δ</SUB>) = (-8.2,-24.3) ± 0.8 mas/yr for the L1688 dark cloud. A supervised classification was applied to photometric data of members to allocate a spectral energy distribution (SED) classification to the unclassified members. <BR /> Conclusions: We kinematically confirmed that the 56 members that were known from previous studies of the ρ Ophiuchi F cluster and that were also part of our survey are members of the cluster, and we added 26 new members. We defined the evolutionary status of the unclassified members of the cluster. We showed that a large part (23) of these new members are probably brown dwarfs, which multiplies the number of known substellar objects in the cluster by a factor of 3.3. <P />Based on observations collected at the European Southern Observatory, Chile (64.I-0197, 67.C-0349, 69.C-0230, 71.C-0028, 73.C-0022, 83.D-0635). <P />Full Tables 6-8 are only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr</A> (<A href="http://130.79.128.5">http://130.79.128.5</A>) or via <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/597/A90">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/597/A90</A>
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9.559719
11.497713
2016-09-01
20
2017A&A...597A..90D
[ "cluster members", "members", "young stars", "field stars", "young stellar objects", "clusters", "proper motions", "known substellar objects", "Proper motion analysis", "~130 pc", "SOFI observations", "the ρ Ophiuchi F cluster", "26 new members", "These new members", "these new members", "Ophiuchi", "auxiliary data", "~3 mas", "83.D-0635", "the unclassified members" ]
[ "proper motions", "reference systems", "stars: formation", "open clusters and associations: individual: ρ Ophiuchi", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
2
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201527574", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04963" ]
[ "Ducourant, C.", "Teixeira, R.", "Krone-Martins, A.", "Bontemps, S.", "Despois, D.", "Galli, P. A. B.", "Bouy, H.", "Le Campion, J. F.", "Rapaport, M.", "Cuillandre, J. C." ]
[ "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, B18N, allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 33615, Pessac, France ; Instituto de Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 1226 - Cidade Universitária, 05508-900, São Paulo -, SP, Brazil", "Instituto de Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 1226 - Cidade Universitária, 05508-900, São Paulo -, SP, Brazil; Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, B18N, allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 33615, Pessac, France", "CENTRA/SIM, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Ed. C8, Lab. 8.5.02, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Portugal; Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, B18N, allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 33615, Pessac, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, B18N, allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 33615, Pessac, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, B18N, allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 33615, Pessac, France", "Instituto de Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 1226 - Cidade Universitária, 05508-900, São Paulo -, SP, Brazil", "Centro de Astrobiología, Dpto de Astrofísica, INTA-CSIC, PO Box 78, 28691 ESAC Campus, Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, B18N, allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 33615, Pessac, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, B18N, allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 33615, Pessac, France", "CEA/IRFU/SAp, Laboratoire AIM Paris-Saclay, CNRS/INSU, Université Paris Diderot, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France" ]
[ "2017A&A...608A.133L", "2018A&A...618A..12W", "2018A&A...619A.120K", "2018ApJ...856...23G", "2019A&A...624A.126C", "2019AJ....158...41S", "2019ApJ...871..100H", "2021A&A...652A...2G", "2021ApJS..254...33K", "2021MNRAS.507.1381S", "2022A&A...657A.129A", "2022AJ....163..233G", "2022MNRAS.515.3352B", "2022NatAs...6...89M", "2022PASP..134d2001M", "2023ApJ...955..104R", "2023ApJ...956....9H", "2024A&A...681A.123C", "2024A&A...685A..83G", "2024A&A...685A.130G" ]
[ "1958AJ.....63..387V", "1971A&A....14..226S", "1985A&A...150..298C", "1991A&A...241..303D", "1992A&A...264..307T", "1995ApJ...443..625S", "1996A&A...315L..32C", "1998A&A...333.1107T", "1998A&A...336..150M", "1998AAS...19312003M", "1998AJ....116..516M", "1998MNRAS.300..733M", "1999A&AS..134..173V", "1999AJ....117..354D", "1999ApJ...525..440L", "2000ApJ...542..464C", "2001A&A...369..339P", "2001A&A...372..173B", "2001ApJ...552..380A", "2002A&A...393..597N", "2003A&A...409..523R", "2003ARA&A..41...57L", "2003PASP..115..965E", "2003SPIE.4850...17G", "2003sca..book..243B", "2003yCat.2246....0C", "2004A&A...416..157R", "2004AJ....127.2948V", "2005A&A...429..963O", "2005AJ....130.1733W", "2005ESASP.576...77G", "2006A&A...446..971J", "2006A&A...452..245N", "2007A&A...467.1147G", "2007A&A...470..387D", "2007A&A...472..519A", "2007ApJ...657..338P", "2007ApJ...667..308C", "2007ApJ...671.1800A", "2007MNRAS.379.1599L", "2007msf..confE..30K", "2008A&A...477L...1D", "2008A&A...485..155A", "2008IAUS..248..224M", "2008hsf2.book..351W", "2009ApJ...703.1964F", "2009ApJS..184...18G", "2010A&A...515A..75A", "2010A&A...519A..34P", "2010AJ....139.2440R", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010IAUS..261..296L", "2010MNRAS.401.1177F", "2011AJ....142...15G", "2011AJ....142..140E", "2011ApJ...738..131D", "2012A&A...539A.151A", "2012AAS...21940106C", "2012ARA&A..50...65L", "2012ApJ...744..134M", "2012ApJ...758...31L", "2012JAVSO..40..434V", "2013A&A...551A..18E", "2013A&A...551A..44R", "2013A&A...554A.101B", "2013A&A...559A.126A", "2013ApJ...779L...6D", "2013MNRAS.431.3222L", "2014A&A...572A.116P", "2014ApJS..211....3P", "2014MNRAS.442.1586D", "2014prpl.conf..219S", "2015A&A...574A.118P", "2015A&A...575A.120B", "2015A&A...577A..42B", "2015ApJ...805...57T", "2015ApJ...815....2W", "2016A&A...586A.157P", "2016ApJ...821...44F", "2016ApJ...830...17B" ]
12518653
1609.04260
Gamma rays from blazars
Blazars are high-energy engines providing us natural laboratories to study particle acceleration, relativistic plasma processes, magnetic field dynamics, black hole physics. Key informations are provided by observations at high-energy (in particular by Fermi/LAT) and very-high energy (by Cherenkov telescopes). I give a short account of the current status of the field, with particular emphasis on the theoretical challenges connected to the observed ultra-fast variability events and to the emission of flat spectrum radio quasars in the very high energy band.
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16.515238
4.977106
2016-09-01
7
2017AIPC.1792b0007T
[ "black hole physics", "flat spectrum radio quasars", "magnetic field dynamics", "relativistic plasma processes", "Cherenkov telescopes", "particular emphasis", "particle acceleration", "the observed ultra-fast variability events", "high-energy engines", "natural laboratories", "high-energy", "Cherenkov", "the very high energy band", "very-high energy", "observations", "Key informations", "the theoretical challenges", "Fermi/LAT", "the field", "the current status" ]
[ "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
8
[ "10.1063/1.4968892", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04260" ]
[ "Tavecchio, Fabrizio" ]
[ "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, Via Bianchi 46, 23807 Merate, (LC), Italy" ]
[ "2017arXiv170801540R", "2018A&A...617A..30M", "2020MNRAS.495.3463G", "2020MNRAS.498..799M", "2020Natur.582..356H", "2020mbhe.confE..36R", "2023Univ....9..344K" ]
[ "1978bllo.conf..328B", "1979ApJ...232...34B", "1992ApJ...397L...5M", "1993A&A...269...67M", "1995ApJ...444..567P", "1995MNRAS.273..583D", "1995PASP..107..803U", "1997MNRAS.287L...9B", "1997MNRAS.292..646B", "1998A&A...333..452K", "1998ApJ...509..608T", "1998MNRAS.299..433F", "1998MNRAS.301..451G", "2000A&A...358..104C", "2000ApJ...545..107B", "2000NewA....5..377A", "2001ASPC..227..116G", "2001MNRAS.325.1559S", "2002ApJ...571..226C", "2003APh....18..377D", "2004ApJ...600..127G", "2005A&A...432..401G", "2006ApJ...644..133B", "2006MNRAS.368.1561M", "2007ApJ...664L..71A", "2007ApJ...669..862A", "2007ApJ...671...85N", "2007MNRAS.380...51K", "2008A&A...479L...5R", "2008A&A...488..795R", "2008ApJ...688..148L", "2008MNRAS.384L..19B", "2008MNRAS.385L..98T", "2008MNRAS.386..945T", "2008MNRAS.387.1669G", "2008Natur.452..966M", "2009MNRAS.393L..16G", "2009MNRAS.395L..29G", "2009MNRAS.396L.105G", "2009MNRAS.397..985G", "2010ApJ...710L.126M", "2010ApJ...724.1517B", "2010MNRAS.401.1570T", "2010MNRAS.402..497G", "2010MNRAS.405..387G", "2010MNRAS.405L..94T", "2011A&A...534A..86T", "2011ApJ...730..123L", "2011ApJ...730L...8A", "2011ApJ...731...51E", "2011ApJ...736..131A", "2011ApJ...738...25A", "2011ApJ...740...98M", "2011MNRAS.416.2368C", "2011MNRAS.418L..79T", "2012ApJ...749...63M", "2012ApJ...751..108A", "2012MNRAS.420..604N", "2012MNRAS.420.2899G", "2012MNRAS.425.1371G", "2012MNRAS.425.2015P", "2013ApJ...762...92A", "2013ApJ...768...54B", "2013MNRAS.431..355G", "2013MNRAS.432.2818G", "2013MNRAS.432L..66G", "2013MNRAS.435L..24T", "2013PhRvD..87f3002A", "2014A&A...569A..46A", "2014ApJ...780...73A", "2014ApJ...780...87M", "2014ApJ...783L..21S", "2014ApJ...785...53N", "2014ApJ...790...45P", "2014ApJ...793L..18T", "2014ApJ...796L...5N", "2014IJMPS..2860167B", "2014MNRAS.441.2885B", "2014MNRAS.443.1224T", "2014Natur.515..376G", "2014Sci...346.1080A", "2015A&A...578A..22A", "2015A&A...578A..92V", "2015AJ....150..181L", "2015ApJ...809...97B", "2015ApJ...815L..23A", "2015ApJS..218...23A", "2015MNRAS.447..530C", "2015MNRAS.448.1060G", "2015MNRAS.450..183S", "2015MNRAS.451..611B", "2015SSRv..191..519S", "2016A&A...593A...8P", "2016ApJ...821..102B", "2016ApJ...824L..20A", "2016ApJ...828...13I", "2016MNRAS.456.2374T", "2016MNRAS.462.3325P", "2017MNRAS.465.3506P" ]
12517904
1609.05785
Supergranulation and multiscale flows in the solar photosphere. Global observations vs. a theory of anisotropic turbulent convection
The Sun provides us with the only spatially well-resolved astrophysical example of turbulent thermal convection. While various aspects of solar photospheric turbulence, such as granulation (one-Megameter horizontal scale), are well understood, the questions of the physical origin and dynamical organization of larger-scale flows, such as the 30-Megameters supergranulation and flows deep in the solar convection zone, remain largely open in spite of their importance for solar dynamics and magnetism. Here, we present a new critical global observational characterization of multiscale photospheric flows and subsequently formulate an anisotropic extension of the Bolgiano-Obukhov theory of hydrodynamic stratified turbulence that may explain several of their distinctive dynamical properties. Our combined analysis suggests that photospheric flows in the horizontal range of scales between supergranulation and granulation have a typical vertical correlation scale of 2.5 to 4 Megameters and operate in a strongly anisotropic, self-similar, nonlinear, buoyant dynamical regime. While the theory remains speculative at this stage, it lends itself to quantitative comparisons with future high-resolution acoustic tomography of subsurface layers and advanced numerical models. Such a validation exercise may also lead to new insights into the asymptotic dynamical regimes in which other, unresolved turbulent anisotropic astrophysical fluid systems supporting waves or instabilities operate.
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11.549544
15.189128
2016-09-01
26
2017A&A...599A..69R
[ "dynamical organization", "turbulent thermal convection", "solar photospheric turbulence", "advanced numerical models", "scales", "solar dynamics", "multiscale photospheric flows", "photospheric flows", "other, unresolved turbulent anisotropic astrophysical fluid systems", "hydrodynamic stratified turbulence", "subsurface layers", "the asymptotic dynamical regimes", "magnetism", "larger-scale flows", "their distinctive dynamical properties", "the solar convection zone", "a typical vertical correlation scale", "quantitative comparisons", "supergranulation", "granulation" ]
[ "Sun: photosphere", "Sun: interior", "convection", "turbulence", "instabilities", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics", "Physics - Fluid Dynamics" ]
9
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629747", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.05785" ]
[ "Rincon, F.", "Roudier, T.", "Schekochihin, A. A.", "Rieutord, M." ]
[ "Université de Toulouse, UPS-OMP, IRAP, 31400, Toulouse, France ; CNRS; IRAP; 14 avenue Édouard Belin, 31400, Toulouse, France", "Université de Toulouse, UPS-OMP, IRAP, 31400, Toulouse, France; CNRS; IRAP; 14 avenue Édouard Belin, 31400, Toulouse, France", "The Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford, 1 Keble Road, Oxford, OX1 3NP, UK; Merton College, Oxford, OX1 4JD, UK", "Université de Toulouse, UPS-OMP, IRAP, 31400, Toulouse, France; CNRS; IRAP; 14 avenue Édouard Belin, 31400, Toulouse, France" ]
[ "2018A&A...611A..92R", "2018A&A...617A..97L", "2018A&A...618A..43R", "2018ApJ...859..117N", "2018LRSP...15....6R", "2018NatCo...9.2118P", "2019A&A...621A...1R", "2019AdSpR..64..504N", "2019PhFl...31k5107B", "2020A&A...635A.181B", "2020A&A...636A.102W", "2021A&A...645A.141V", "2021A&A...649A..16D", "2021A&A...654A...3P", "2021ApJ...908...45B", "2021ApJ...916...87K", "2021ApJ...920...36M", "2021PNAS..11822518V", "2022ApJ...924..120B", "2022ApJ...926..127M", "2022ApJ...934L...4T", "2022ApJ...940..151G", "2023A&A...671A..98R", "2023ApJ...945..150L", "2023ApJ...954..199L", "2024arXiv240414383R" ]
[ "1956RSPTA.248..369B", "1962JGR....67.3015B", "1967JFM....27..581S", "1971sfmm.book.....M", "1992SoPh..137...15H", "1994A&AS..107..541S", "1997SoPh..170...63D", "1998A&AS..131..539H", "2000SoPh..193..299H", "2003A&A...409..299R", "2004suin.book.....S", "2004tise.book.....D", "2005A&A...430L..57R", "2006JFM...563...43R", "2007A&A...471..687R", "2007IAUS..239...58R", "2008IAUS..252...47Z", "2009A&A...495..945R", "2009AnRFM..41..317M", "2010ARA&A..48..289G", "2011JFM...677..134N", "2012A&A...540A..88R", "2012PNAS..10911896G", "2012PNAS..10911928H", "2012SoPh..275..207S", "2012SoPh..275..229S", "2013A&A...552A.113R", "2013ApJ...771...32S", "2014A&A...562A..72B", "2014ARA&A..52..251C", "2014ApJ...788..127D", "2014ApJ...793...24L", "2014Natur.515...85Z", "2014PhRvE..90b3016K", "2014SoPh..289...11W", "2015A&A...575A.122S", "2015A&A...581A..67L", "2015ApJ...803L..17G", "2015ApJ...811..105H", "2015SSRv..196....1T", "2016A&A...590A.121R", "2016A&A...596A..66L", "2016AnRFM..48..191H", "2016ApJ...824..128G", "2016ApJ...830L..15F", "2016MNRAS.457L..39W" ]
14279726
1609.07263
Exploring cosmic origins with CORE: Extragalactic sources in cosmic microwave background maps
We discuss the potential of a next generation space-borne Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiment for studies of extragalactic sources. Our analysis has particular bearing on the definition of the future space project, CORE, that has been submitted in response to ESA's call for a Medium-size mission opportunity as the successor of the Planck satellite. Even though the effective telescope size will be somewhat smaller than that of Planck, CORE will have a considerably better angular resolution at its highest frequencies, since, in contrast with Planck, it will be diffraction limited at all frequencies. The improved resolution implies a considerable decrease of the source confusion, i.e. substantially fainter detection limits. In particular, CORE will detect thousands of strongly lensed high-z galaxies distributed over the full sky. The extreme brightness of these galaxies will make it possible to study them, via follow-up observations, in extraordinary detail. Also, the CORE resolution matches the typical sizes of high-z galaxy proto-clusters much better than the Planck resolution, resulting in a much higher detection efficiency; these objects will be caught in an evolutionary phase beyond the reach of surveys in other wavebands. Furthermore, CORE will provide unique information on the evolution of the star formation in virialized groups and clusters of galaxies up to the highest possible redshifts. Finally, thanks to its very high sensitivity, CORE will detect the polarized emission of thousands of radio sources and, for the first time, of dusty galaxies, at mm and sub-mm wavelengths, respectively.
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12.950675
1.696608
2016-09-01
29
2018JCAP...04..020D
[ "dusty galaxies", "extragalactic sources", "Planck", "other wavebands", "radio sources", "galaxies", "extraordinary detail", "CORE", "Cosmic Microwave Background", "mm and sub-mm wavelengths", "its highest frequencies", "virialized groups", "clusters", "contrast", "high-z galaxy proto-clusters", "Planck, CORE", "surveys", "the Planck resolution", "the highest possible redshifts", "the Planck satellite" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
22
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2018/04/020", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.07263" ]
[ "De Zotti, G.", "González-Nuevo, J.", "Lopez-Caniego, M.", "Negrello, M.", "Greenslade, J.", "Hernández-Monteagudo, C.", "Delabrouille, J.", "Cai, Z. -Y.", "Bonato, M.", "Achúcarro, A.", "Ade, P.", "Allison, R.", "Ashdown, M.", "Ballardini, M.", "Banday, A. J.", "Banerji, R.", "Bartlett, J. G.", "Bartolo, N.", "Basak, S.", "Bersanelli, M.", "Biesiada, M.", "Bilicki, M.", "Bonaldi, A.", "Bonavera, L.", "Borrill, J.", "Bouchet, F.", "Boulanger, F.", "Brinckmann, T.", "Bucher, M.", "Burigana, C.", "Buzzelli, A.", "Calvo, M.", "Carvalho, C. S.", "Castellano, M. G.", "Challinor, A.", "Chluba, J.", "Clements, D. L.", "Clesse, S.", "Colafrancesco, S.", "Colantoni, I.", "Coppolecchia, A.", "Crook, M.", "D'Alessandro, G.", "de Bernardis, P.", "de Gasperis, G.", "Diego, J. M.", "Di Valentino, E.", "Errard, J.", "Feeney, S. M.", "Fernández-Cobos, R.", "Ferraro, S.", "Finelli, F.", "Forastieri, F.", "Galli, S.", "Génova-Santos, R. T.", "Gerbino, M.", "Grandis, S.", "Hagstotz, S.", "Hanany, S.", "Handley, W.", "Hervias-Caimapo, C.", "Hills, M.", "Hivon, E.", "Kiiveri, K.", "Kisner, T.", "Kitching, T.", "Kunz, M.", "Kurki-Suonio, H.", "Lagache, G.", "Lamagna, L.", "Lasenby, A.", "Lattanzi, M.", "Le Brun, A.", "Lesgourgues, J.", "Lewis, A.", "Liguori, M.", "Lindholm, V.", "Luzzi, G.", "Maffei, B.", "Mandolesi, N.", "Martinez-Gonzalez, E.", "Martins, C. J. A. P.", "Masi, S.", "Massardi, M.", "Matarrese, S.", "McCarthy, D.", "Melchiorri, A.", "Melin, J. -B.", "Molinari, D.", "Monfardini, A.", "Natoli, P.", "Notari, A.", "Paiella, A.", "Paoletti, D.", "Partridge, R. B.", "Patanchon, G.", "Piat, M.", "Pisano, G.", "Polastri, L.", "Polenta, G.", "Pollo, A.", "Poulin, V.", "Quartin, M.", "Remazeilles, M.", "Roman, M.", "Rossi, G.", "Roukema, B. F.", "Rubiño-Martín, J. -A.", "Salvati, L.", "Scott, D.", "Serjeant, S.", "Tartari, A.", "Toffolatti, L.", "Tomasi, M.", "Trappe, N.", "Triqueneaux, S.", "Trombetti, T.", "Tucci, M.", "Tucker, C.", "Väliviita, J.", "van de Weygaert, R.", "Van Tent, B.", "Vennin, V.", "Vielva, P.", "Vittorio, N.", "Young, K.", "Zannoni, M." ]
[ "INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "Departamento de Física, Universidad de Oviedo, C. Calvo Sotelo s/n, 33007 Oviedo, Spain", "European Space Agency, ESAC, Planck Science Office, Camino bajo del Castillo, s/n, Urbanización Villafranca del Castillo, Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, U.K.", "Astrophysics Group, Imperial College, Blackett Laboratory, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2AZ, U.K.", "Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA), Plaza San Juan, 1, planta 2, E-44001, Teruel, Spain", "APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/lrfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10, rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France", "CAS Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Tufts University, 574 Boston Avenue, Medford, MA, U.S.A. ; SISSA, Via Bonomea 265, 34136, Trieste, Italy", "Instituut-Lorentz for Theoretical Physics, Universiteit Leiden, 2333 CA, Leiden, The Netherlands ; Department of Theoretical Physics, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 48080 Bilbao, Spain", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, U.K.", "Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HA, U.K.", "Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, U.K. ; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HA, U.K.", "DIFA, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat, 6/2, 40127 Bologna, Italy ; INAF/IASF Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, 40127 Bologna, Italy", "Université de Toulouse, UPS-OMP, IRAP, F-31028 Toulouse cedex 4, France, and CNRS, IRAP, 9 Av. colonel Roche, BP 44346, F-31028 Toulouse cedex 4, France", "APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/lrfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10, rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France", "APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/lrfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10, rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France", "DIFA, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Galileo Galilei\", Università degli Studi di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131, Padova, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy ; INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "Department of Physics, Amrita School of Arts &amp; Sciences, Amritapuri, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Kerala 690525 India ; SISSA, Via Bonomea 265, 34136, Trieste, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy ; INAF–IASF, Via Bassini 15, 20133 Milano, Italy", "Department of Astrophysics and Cosmology, Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Uniwersytecka 4, 40-007 Katowice, Poland", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9513 NL-2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands ; Janusz Gil Institute of Astronomy, University of Zielona Góra, ul. Lubuska 2, 65-265 Zielona Góra, Poland ; National Centre for Nuclear Research, Astrophysics Division, P.O. Box 447, PL-90-950 Lodz, Poland", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K.", "Departamento de Física, Universidad de Oviedo, C. Calvo Sotelo s/n, 33007 Oviedo, Spain", "Computational Cosmology Center, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, U.S.A. ; Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA, U.S.A.", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (UMR7095: CNRS &amp; UPMC-Sorbonne Universities), F-75014, Paris, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS, UMR 8617, Université Paris-Sud 11, Bâtiment 121, 91405 Orsay, France", "Institute for Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology (TTK), RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany", "APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/lrfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10, rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France", "INAF/IASF Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy ; Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università di Ferrara, Via Giuseppe Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, 40127 Bologna, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"La Sapienza\", Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy ; Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"Tor Vergata\", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133, Roma, Italy ; Sezione INFN Roma 2, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133, Roma, Italy", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, F-38042 Grenoble, France", "Institute of Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-018 Lisbon, Portugal", "Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie - CNR, Via Cineto Romano 42, 00156 Roma, Italy", "DAMTP, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge, CB3 0WA, U.K.", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K.", "Astrophysics Group, Imperial College, Blackett Laboratory, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2AZ, U.K.", "Institute for Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology (TTK), RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany", "School of Physics, Wits University, Johannesburg, South Africa", "Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie - CNR, Via Cineto Romano 42, 00156 Roma, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"La Sapienza\", Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Roma 1, Roma, Italy", "STFC - RAL Space - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, OX11 0QX Harwell Oxford, U.K.", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"La Sapienza\", Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Roma 1, Roma, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"La Sapienza\", Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Roma 1, Roma, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"Tor Vergata\", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133, Roma, Italy ; Sezione INFN Roma 2, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133, Roma, Italy", "Instituto de Física de Cantabria (CSIC-UC), Avda. los Castros s/n, 39005 Santander, Spain", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (UMR7095: CNRS &amp; UPMC-Sorbonne Universities), F-75014, Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, Institut Lagrange de Paris (ILP), F-75014, Paris, France", "Institut Lagrange, LPNHE, place Jussieu 4, 75005 Paris, France. ; APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/lrfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10, rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France", "Astrophysics Group, Imperial College, Blackett Laboratory, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2AZ, U.K.; Center for Computational Astrophysics, 160 5th Avenue, New York, NY 10010, U.S.A.", "Instituto de Física de Cantabria (CSIC-UC), Avda. los Castros s/n, 39005 Santander, Spain", "Miller Institute for Basic Research in Science, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, U.S.A.", "INAF/IASF Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, 40127 Bologna, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università di Ferrara, Via Giuseppe Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (UMR7095: CNRS &amp; UPMC-Sorbonne Universities), F-75014, Paris, France", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, C/Vía Láctea s/n, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain ; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), La Laguna, Tenerife, 38206 Spain", "The Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmoparticle Physics, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, AlbaNova, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität, Scheinerstrasse 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany ; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität, Scheinerstrasse 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany ; Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "School of Physics and Astronomy and Minnesota Institute for Astrophysics, University of Minnesota/Twin Cities, 106 Pleasant St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, U.S.A.", "Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, U.K. ; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HA, U.K.", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K.", "STFC - RAL Space - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, OX11 0QX Harwell Oxford, U.K.", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (UMR7095: CNRS &amp; UPMC-Sorbonne Universities), F-75014, Paris, France", "Department of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2a, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland ; Helsinki Institute of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland", "Computational Cosmology Center, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, U.S.A. ; Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA, U.S.A.", "Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St Mary, Dorking, Surrey RH5 6NT, U.K.", "Département de Physique Théorique and Center for Astroparticle Physics, Université de Genève, 24 quai Ansermet, CH–1211 Genève 4, Switzerland", "Department of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2a, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland ; Helsinki Institute of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland", "Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille) UMR 7326, 13388, Marseille, France", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"La Sapienza\", Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy", "Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, U.K. ; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HA, U.K.", "INFN, Sezione di Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy", "Laboratoire AIM, IRFU/Service d'Astrophysique – CEA/DRF – CNRS – Université Paris Diderot, Bât. 709, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "Institute for Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology (TTK), RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QH, U.K.", "DIFA, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Galileo Galilei\", Università degli Studi di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131, Padova, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy ; INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "Department of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2a, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland ; Helsinki Institute of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"Tor Vergata\", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133, Roma, Italy", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS, UMR 8617, Université Paris-Sud 11, Bâtiment 121, 91405 Orsay, France", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università di Ferrara, Via Giuseppe Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy ; INAF/IASF Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy", "Instituto de Física de Cantabria (CSIC-UC), Avda. los Castros s/n, 39005 Santander, Spain", "Centro de Astrofísica da Universidade do Porto and IA-Porto, Rua das Estrelas, 4150-762 Porto, Portugal", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"La Sapienza\", Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Roma 1, Roma, Italy", "INAF, Osservatorio di Radioastronomia, Via Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna", "DIFA, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia \"Galileo Galilei\", Università degli Studi di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131, Padova, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy ; INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy", "Department of Experimental Physics, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, W23 F2H6, Ireland", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"La Sapienza\", Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Roma 1, Roma, Italy", "CEA Saclay, DRF/Irfu/SPP, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università di Ferrara, Via Giuseppe Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy; INAF/IASF Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, F-38042 Grenoble, France", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università di Ferrara, Via Giuseppe Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy", "Departamento de Física Quàntica i Astrofísica i Institut de Ciències del Cosmos, Universitat de Barcelona, Martíi Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"La Sapienza\", Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Roma 1, Roma, Italy", "INAF/IASF Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, 40127 Bologna, Italy", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Haverford College, Haverford, PA, U.S.A. 19041", "APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/lrfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10, rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France", "APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/lrfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10, rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, U.K.", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università di Ferrara, Via Giuseppe Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy", "Agenzia Spaziale Italiana Science Data Center, Via del Politecnico snc, 00133, Roma, Italy ; INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Via di Frascati 33, Monte Porzio Catone, Italy", "National Center for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoża 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland ; The Astronomical Observatory of the Jagiellonian University, ul. Orla 171, 30-244 Kraków, Poland", "LAPTh, Université Savoie Mont Blanc &amp; CNRS, BP 110, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux Cedex, France ; Institute for Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology (TTK), RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany", "Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21941-972, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil ; Observatório do Valongo, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Ladeira Pedro Antônio 43, 20080-090, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, U.K.", "Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et des Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France", "Department of Astronomy and Space Science, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Korea", "Toruń Centre for Astronomy, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Informatics, Grudziadzka 5, Nicolaus Copernicus University, ul. Gagarina 11, 87-100 Toruń, Poland", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, C/Vía Láctea s/n, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain ; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), La Laguna, Tenerife, 38206 Spain", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"La Sapienza\", Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Roma 1, Roma, Italy ; Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS, UMR 8617, Université Paris-Sud 11, Bâtiment 121, 91405 Orsay, France", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T1Z1 Canada", "School of Physical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, U.K.", "APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/lrfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10, rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France", "Departamento de Física, Universidad de Oviedo, C. Calvo Sotelo s/n, 33007 Oviedo, Spain; INAF/IASF Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy ; INAF–IASF, Via Bassini 15, 20133 Milano, Italy", "Department of Experimental Physics, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, W23 F2H6, Ireland", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, F-38042 Grenoble, France", "INAF/IASF Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy ; Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università di Ferrara, Via Giuseppe Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara, Italy ; INFN, Sezione di Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, 40127 Bologna, Italy", "Département de Physique Théorique and Center for Astroparticle Physics, Université de Genève, 24 quai Ansermet, CH–1211 Genève 4, Switzerland", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, U.K.", "Department of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2a, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland ; Helsinki Institute of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 800, 9700AV, Groningen, The Netherlands", "Laboratoire de Physique Théorique (UMR 8627), CNRS, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris Saclay, Bâtiment 210, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, United Kingdom ; APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/lrfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10, rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France", "Instituto de Física de Cantabria (CSIC-UC), Avda. los Castros s/n, 39005 Santander, Spain", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma \"Tor Vergata\", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133, Roma, Italy; Sezione INFN Roma 2, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133, Roma, Italy", "School of Physics and Astronomy and Minnesota Institute for Astrophysics, University of Minnesota/Twin Cities, 106 Pleasant St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, U.S.A.", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano Bicocca, Milano, Italy ; INFN, sezione di Milano Bicocca, Milano, Italy" ]
[ "2017JCAP...02..052A", "2017JCAP...04..014V", "2017MNRAS.466.4651W", "2017MNRAS.467.4150W", "2017MNRAS.469.2401B", "2017MNRAS.470.2253N", "2017MNRAS.472..628B", "2018A&A...617A..75M", "2018A&A...618A..29T", "2018ApJ...858...85P", "2018FrASS...5...33T", "2018JCAP...04..014D", "2018JCAP...04..016F", "2018JCAP...04..017D", "2018JCAP...04..021B", "2018JCAP...04..023R", "2019A&A...631A..61T", "2019ApJ...877L..31B", "2019FrASS...6...53D", "2019IJMPD..2830021B", "2019JCAP...07..003M", "2019JCAP...12..049R", "2019PASA...36...29A", "2019csic.conf..151D", "2020JLTP..199..491P", "2020PASA...37....2W", "2021A&A...646A..75T", "2021IJMPD..3050041L", "2022JCAP...06..009P" ]
[ "1981A&A....94L..33D", "1995PASP..107..803U", "1996AJ....112..839C", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1998ApJ...508..123F", "2000A&A...360..417E", "2002A&A...393..359P", "2002AIPC..609..267G", "2003MNRAS.342.1117M", "2004A&A...416..447B", "2005A&A...431..893D", "2005ApJ...621....1G", "2005MNRAS.358..869N", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006ApJ...653....1H", "2006MNRAS.369.1603G", "2006MNRAS.370.2047L", "2007ApJ...660L..85H", "2007ApJS..170..108L", "2007MNRAS.377.1557N", "2007MNRAS.380.1656H", "2008A&A...489..489R", "2008ApJ...672...33H", "2009ApJS..182..143M", "2010A&ARv..18....1D", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010MNRAS.404..532M", "2010MNRAS.409..109G", "2010PASP..122..499E", "2010Sci...330..800N", "2011A&A...527L...1C", "2011A&A...533A..57T", "2011A&A...536A..13P", "2011A&A...536A..15P", "2011A&A...536A..18P", "2011ApJ...734...61F", "2011ApJ...741L..38V", "2011ApJ...742...24L", "2011MNRAS.413..132B", "2012A&A...541A.160G", "2012ARA&A..50..531K", "2012AdAst2012E..52T", "2012ApJ...754...23L", "2012ApJ...755...46L", "2012MNRAS.422.1324X", "2012MNRAS.423.1024M", "2012MNRAS.424.1614O", "2012arXiv1209.3114M", "2013A&A...553A..96D", "2013A&A...555A..30B", "2013ApJ...768...21C", "2013ApJ...772..137I", "2013ApJ...779...61M", "2013ApJ...779..138B", "2013EP&S...65.1109P", "2013JCAP...07..008H", "2013MNRAS.429.1309N", "2013MNRAS.432...23G", "2013MNRAS.436.2915M", "2014A&A...562A..15M", "2014A&A...571A..30P", "2014ApJ...794..142G", "2014ApJS..210....9B", "2014MNRAS.437..437A", "2014MNRAS.438.2547B", "2014MNRAS.439.1193C", "2014MNRAS.439.1556M", "2014MNRAS.445.4316C", "2014SPIE.9147E..10K", "2014arXiv1412.4872D", "2015A&A...574A.105P", "2015A&A...581A..14P", "2015A&A...581A..96R", "2015A&A...581A.105C", "2015A&A...582A..30P", "2015A&A...582A..58S", "2015ApJ...810...74A", "2015ApJ...810..131B", "2015ApJS..216...27B", "2015ApJS..218...23A", "2015JCAP...06..018D", "2015JCAP...09..059M", "2015MNRAS.446.3224E", "2015MNRAS.450.1320G", "2015MNRAS.453.2050R", "2016A&A...585A..54F", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...594A..23P", "2016A&A...594A..26P", "2016A&A...596A.100P", "2016A&A...596A.104P", "2016A&A...596A.106P", "2016A&A...596A.109P", "2016ApJ...823...17N", "2016ApJ...825...72A", "2016ApJ...828...56W", "2016ApJS..225....5B", "2016IJMPD..2540005G", "2016JCAP...03..047D", "2016MNRAS.455.3249M", "2016MNRAS.456.1999M", "2016MNRAS.458.2940C", "2016MNRAS.458L..99M", "2016MNRAS.462.2085P", "2016MNRAS.463.2046T", "2016SPIE.9904E..0WK", "2016arXiv160302144R", "2016arXiv161002743A", "2017ApJ...834...53W", "2017MNRAS.465.3558N", "2017MNRAS.465.4085G", "2017MNRAS.466..286M", "2017MNRAS.467.4150W", "2017MNRAS.469.2401B", "2017MNRAS.470.2253N", "2017PKAS...32..251S", "2018A&A...618A..29T", "2018JCAP...04..014D", "2018JCAP...04..015D", "2018JCAP...04..016F", "2018JCAP...04..017D", "2018JCAP...04..019M", "2018JCAP...04..021B", "2018JCAP...04..022N", "2018JCAP...04..023R", "2018MNRAS.475.1306G", "2018MNRAS.476.3336G" ]
11492057
1609.09081
On the selection of damped Lyman α systems using Mg II absorption at 2 &lt; z<SUB>abs</SUB> &lt; 4
The XQ-100 survey provides optical and near-infrared coverage of 36 blindly selected, intervening damped Lyman α systems (DLAs) at 2 &lt; z<SUB>abs</SUB> &lt; 4, simultaneously covering the Mg II doublet at λλ2796, 2803Å, and the Ly α transition. Using the XQ-100 DLA sample, we investigate the completeness of selecting DLA absorbers based on their Mg II rest-frame equivalent width (W<SUB>0</SUB>^{2796}) at these redshifts. Of the 29 DLAs with clean Mg II profiles, we find that six (20 per cent of DLAs) have W<SUB>0</SUB>^{2796} &lt; 0.6 Å. The DLA incidence rate of W<SUB>0</SUB>^{2796} &lt; 0.6 Å absorbers is a factor of ∼5 higher than what is seen in z ∼ 1 samples, indicating a potential evolution in the Mg II properties of DLAs with redshift. All of the W<SUB>0</SUB>^{2796} &lt; 0.6 Å DLAs have low metallicities (-2.5 &lt; [M/H] &lt; -1.7), small velocity widths (v<SUB>90</SUB> &lt; 50 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>), and tend to have relatively low N(H I). We demonstrate that the exclusion of these low W<SUB>0</SUB>^{2796} DLAs results in a higher mean N(H I) which in turn leads to an ∼7 per cent increase in the cosmological gas density of H I of DLAs at 2 &lt; z<SUB>abs</SUB> &lt; 4; and that this exclusion has a minimal effect on the H I-weighted mean metallicity.
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14.035559
8.728472
2016-09-01
15
2017MNRAS.464L..56B
[ "lt", "Mg II", "clean Mg II profiles", "I", "small velocity widths", "W", "DLAs", "DLA absorbers", "low metallicities", "these low W<SUB>0</SUB>^{2796", "cent", "redshift", "the Mg II properties", "the Mg II doublet", "z", "the H I-weighted mean metallicity", "abs</SUB", "DLA", "their Mg II rest-frame equivalent width", "W<SUB>0</SUB>^{2796" ]
[ "galaxies: abundances", "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: ISM", "quasars: absorption lines", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
11
[ "10.1093/mnrasl/slw185", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09081" ]
[ "Berg, T. A. M.", "Ellison, S. L.", "Prochaska, J. X.", "Sánchez-Ramírez, R.", "Lopez, S.", "D'Odorico, V.", "Becker, G.", "Christensen, L.", "Cupani, G.", "Denney, K.", "Worseck, G." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8P 1A1, Canada", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8P 1A1, Canada", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Unidad Asociada Grupo Ciencias Planetarias (UPV/EHU, IAA-CSIC), Departamento de Física Aplicada I, E.T.S. Ingeniería, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Alameda de Urquijo s/n, E-48013 Bilbao, Spain; Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, Alameda de Urquijo 36-5, E-48008 Bilbao, Spain; Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, E-18008 Granada, Spain", "Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 36-D, Santiago, Chile", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA; Institute of Astronomy and Kavli Institute of Cosmology, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Dark Cosmology Centre, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark", "INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Via Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy", "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, 140 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany" ]
[ "2017A&A...608A..84C", "2017MNRAS.471.3428R", "2018A&A...618A.129R", "2018MNRAS.473.1879R", "2018MNRAS.481..105P", "2019MNRAS.488.4356B", "2020ApJ...888...85F", "2020MNRAS.494.3627A", "2020MNRAS.498..883G", "2020MNRAS.499.4293S", "2021ApJ...906...32Z", "2021MNRAS.501.4396G", "2021MNRAS.502.4009B", "2023ApJ...948...35S", "2023MNRAS.524.5524K" ]
[ "1986ApJ...303..336G", "1986ApJS...61..249W", "1995ApJ...440..435L", "1997ApJ...487...73P", "1998ApJ...495..647H", "1999ApJ...510..576P", "2000ApJ...543..552S", "2000ApJS..130....1R", "2002A&A...383...91E", "2003ApJ...595L...5N", "2003MNRAS.346.1103P", "2004MNRAS.352.1291P", "2005ARA&A..43..861W", "2005ApJ...635..123P", "2005MNRAS.359L..30Z", "2006A&A...457...71L", "2006ApJ...636..610R", "2006MNRAS.368..335E", "2007ApJ...661...88K", "2007MNRAS.376..673M", "2009ApJ...696.1543P", "2009MNRAS.392..998E", "2009MNRAS.396L..61D", "2010ApJ...722..460J", "2010ApJ...723.1359M", "2010MNRAS.406.1435E", "2012A&A...547L...1N", "2012ApJ...755...89R", "2013A&A...556A.141Z", "2013ApJ...769...54N", "2013MNRAS.430.2680M", "2014ApJ...782L..29R", "2014MNRAS.445..225C", "2015MNRAS.452..217C", "2015MNRAS.452.4326B", "2016A&A...594A..91L", "2016ApJ...818..113N", "2016MNRAS.456.4488S", "2016MNRAS.460.2675R", "2016MNRAS.463.3021B" ]
12516695
1609.00733
A Fixed-point Scheme for the Numerical Construction of Magnetohydrostatic Atmospheres in Three Dimensions
Magnetohydrostatic models of the solar atmosphere are often based on idealized analytic solutions because the underlying equations are too difficult to solve in full generality. Numerical approaches, too, are often limited in scope and have tended to focus on the two-dimensional problem. In this article we develop a numerical method for solving the nonlinear magnetohydrostatic equations in three dimensions. Our method is a fixed-point iteration scheme that extends the method of Grad and Rubin (Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. on Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy31, 190, 1958) to include a finite gravity force. We apply the method to a test case to demonstrate the method in general and our implementation in code in particular.
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8.711488
4.543447
2016-09-01
11
2016SoPh..291.3583G
[ "full generality", "idealized analytic solutions", "Magnetohydrostatic models", "2nd", "Atomic Energy31", "code", "a finite gravity force", "the nonlinear magnetohydrostatic equations", "Proc", "Rubin", "Grad", ". 2nd Int", "Numerical approaches", "the underlying equations", "scope", "Peaceful Uses", "a numerical method", "Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy31", "Our method", "the method" ]
[ "Magnetohydrostatics", "Helioseismology", "Corona", "Numerical", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
7
[ "10.1007/s11207-016-0992-0", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00733" ]
[ "Gilchrist, S. A.", "Braun, D. C.", "Barnes, G." ]
[ "NorthWest Research Associates (NWRA), 3380 Mitchell Ln., 80301, Boulder, CO, USA", "NorthWest Research Associates (NWRA), 3380 Mitchell Ln., 80301, Boulder, CO, USA", "NorthWest Research Associates (NWRA), 3380 Mitchell Ln., 80301, Boulder, CO, USA" ]
[ "2017ApJS..229...18W", "2018ApJ...865..146K", "2018ApJ...866..130Z", "2019A&A...631A.162Z", "2020A&A...640A.103Z", "2020A&A...644A..57Z", "2020ApJS..247....6M", "2021LRSP...18....1W", "2022A&A...658A..37Z", "2022ScChE..65.1710Z", "2023SoPh..298....3W" ]
[ "1957ZA.....43...36K", "1958IAUS....6..263S", "1958PhFl....1..253S", "1961PhFl....4..875G", "1971SoPh...18..258P", "1980SoPh...67...57L", "1981ApJS...45..635V", "1981JApA....2..405U", "1981JCoPh..41...68C", "1981SoPh...69..343S", "1982SoPh...76..261Z", "1984A&A...139..426D", "1984ApJ...277..415L", "1985ApJ...293...31L", "1986A&A...170..126S", "1986ApJ...302..785P", "1986ApJ...306..271B", "1990ApJ...365..764P", "1990JCoPh..89..490C", "1990SoPh..126...69F", "1992ApJ...399..300L", "1993ApJ...404..788P", "1995ApJ...439..474M", "1997A&A...325..847N", "1998SoPh..183..369A", "1999A&A...342..867A", "1999A&A...350.1051A", "2000A&A...356..735P", "2000ApJ...540.1150W", "2000PhDT.........2P", "2000PhDT.......225P", "2001SoPh..201..289H", "2001SoPh..203...71G", "2002A&A...392.1119R", "2003SoPh..214..287W", "2004SoPh..222..247W", "2005ApJ...631L.167S", "2006ApJ...653..739K", "2006SoPh..238...29W", "2007A&A...475..701W", "2007SoPh..245..251W", "2008A&A...481..827R", "2008A&A...488L..71T", "2008SoPh..251..589K", "2009ApJ...690L..72M", "2009ApJ...696.1780D", "2009ApJ...700L..88W", "2009SJSC...31.3217A", "2010SoPh..267....1M", "2011SoPh..268..293C", "2012SoPh..276..133G", "2012SoPh..278...73V", "2013A&A...553A..43A", "2013SoPh..282..283G", "2014SoPh..289.1153G", "2014masu.book.....P", "2015ApJ...811..107D", "2015ApJ...815...10W" ]
12407032
1609.00219
Hydrodynamical model atmospheres: Their impact on stellar spectroscopy and asteroseismology of late-type stars
Hydrodynamical, i.e. multi-dimensional and time-dependent, model atmospheres of late-type stars have reached a high level of realism. They are commonly applied in high-fidelity work on stellar abundances but also allow the study of processes that are not modelled in standard, one-dimensional hydrostatic model atmospheres. Here, we discuss two observational aspects that emerge from such processes, the photometric granulation background and the spectroscopic microturbulence. We use CO5BOLD hydrodynamical model atmospheres to characterize the total granular brightness fluctuations and characteristic time scale for FGK stars. Emphasis is put on the diagnostic potential of the granulation background for constraining the fundamental atmospheric parameters. We find a clear metallicity dependence of the granulation background. The comparison between the model predictions and available observational constraints at solar metallicity shows significant differences, that need further clarification. Concerning microturbulence, we report on the derivation of a theoretical calibration based on CO5BOLD models, which shows good correspondence with the measurements for stars in the Hyades. We emphasize the importance of a consistent procedure when determining the microturbulence, and point to limitations of the commonly applied description of microturbulence in hydrostatic model atmospheres.
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8.433944
10.869192
2016-09-01
11
2016AN....337..844L
[ "FGK stars", "stars", "characteristic time scale", "microturbulence", "realism", "further clarification", "such processes", "stellar abundances", "Hyades", "available observational constraints", "good correspondence", "processes", "late-type stars", "the total granular brightness fluctuations", "FGK", "solar metallicity", "significant differences", "the fundamental atmospheric parameters", "standard", "the model predictions" ]
[ "asteroseismology", "convection", "hydrodynamics", "methods: numerical", "stars: atmospheres", "stars: late-type", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1002/asna.201612383", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00219" ]
[ "Ludwig, H. -G.", "Steffen, M." ]
[ "Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Landessternwarte, Königstuhl 12, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam, An der Sternwarte 16, D-14482 Potsdam, Germany" ]
[ "2016sf2a.conf..223A", "2017A&A...605A...3C", "2017MmSAI..88..112L", "2018A&A...614A..78S", "2018ApJ...866...15N", "2019MNRAS.487..595H", "2020A&A...640A..81N", "2021A&A...655A..35K", "2022MNRAS.514.1741R", "2023A&A...670A..41F", "2024arXiv240506338E" ]
[ "1969ZPhy..228...99D", "1978A&A....70..537H", "1984A&A...130..319S", "2001ApJ...546..576N", "2006A&A...445..661L", "2007A&A...463..297S", "2008ApJ...680..764K", "2009A&A...506..167L", "2009A&A...507..417P", "2009A&A...508.1403P", "2009MmSAI..80..711L", "2010IAUS..265..201L", "2011A&A...531A.124B", "2012JCoPh.231..919F", "2013A&A...559A..39S", "2013A&A...559A..40S", "2013MSAIS..24...37S", "2013Natur.500..427B", "2014A&A...570A..41K", "2014ApJ...781..124C", "2014IAUS..298..343L", "2015A&A...573A..25S", "2015A&A...576A.128D", "2015A&A...579A..88C", "2015A&A...583A..57S", "2015MNRAS.454L..11A", "2016A&A...585A..75D" ]
12593880
1609.07113
Breaking news from the HST: the central star of the Stingray Nebula is now returning towards the AGB
SAO 244567 is a rare example of a star that allows us to witness stellar evolution in real time. Between 1971 and 1990, it changed from a B-type star into the hot central star of the Stingray Nebula. This observed rapid heating has been a mystery for decades, since it is in strong contradiction with the low mass of the star and canonical post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) evolution. We speculated that SAO 244567 might have suffered from a late thermal pulse (LTP) and obtained new observations with Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/COS to follow the evolution of the surface properties of SAO 244567 and to verify the LTP hypothesis. Our non-LTE spectral analysis reveals that the star cooled significantly since 2002 and that its envelope is now expanding. Therefore, we conclude that SAO 244567 is currently on its way back towards the AGB, which strongly supports the LTP hypothesis. A comparison with state-of-the-art LTP evolutionary calculations shows that these models cannot fully reproduce the evolution of all surface parameters simultaneously, pointing out possible shortcomings of stellar evolution models. Thereby, SAO 244567 keeps on challenging stellar evolution theory and we highly encourage further investigations.
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9.22138
10.080004
2016-09-01
23
2017MNRAS.464L..51R
[ "stellar evolution models", "stellar evolution", "stellar evolution theory", "further investigations", "LTP", "real time", "possible shortcomings", "Hubble Space Telescope", "new observations", "SAO", "AGB", "strong contradiction", "the star and canonical post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) evolution", "HST)/COS", "the evolution", "the LTP hypothesis", "the hot central star", "all surface parameters", "the surface properties", "Our non-LTE spectral analysis" ]
[ "stars: AGB and post-AGB", "stars: atmospheres", "stars: evolution", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1093/mnrasl/slw175", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.07113" ]
[ "Reindl, Nicole", "Rauch, T.", "Miller Bertolami, M. M.", "Todt, H.", "Werner, K." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK; Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Kepler Center for Astro and Particle Physics, Eberhard Karls University, Sand 1, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany", "Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Kepler Center for Astro and Particle Physics, Eberhard Karls University, Sand 1, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany", "Instituto de Astrofísica de La Plata, UNLP-CONICET, La Plata, Buenos Aires 1900, Argentina", "Institute for Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24/25, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany", "Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Kepler Center for Astro and Particle Physics, Eberhard Karls University, Sand 1, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany" ]
[ "2017ApJ...838...71O", "2017MNRAS.468.3450C", "2018MNRAS.479.1842H", "2018MNRAS.479.2249S", "2019IAUS..343..445L", "2019MNRAS.489.1054L", "2020A&A...640A..10W", "2020A&A...642A.108J", "2020IAUS..357..154H", "2020MNRAS.496..612H", "2020MNRAS.498.1205H", "2020arXiv201204223S", "2021AJ....162..162B", "2021ApJ...907..104B", "2021MNRAS.504..667L", "2022A&A...657L...9M", "2022A&A...662A..40C", "2022A&A...668A.119O", "2022ApJ...939..103R", "2022MNRAS.512.4003M", "2022MNRAS.515.1459P", "2023MNRAS.519.5373L", "2024ApJS..270....5F" ]
[ "1970ApJ...160..671D", "1979A&A....79..108S", "1983ApJ...264..605I", "1983MNRAS.203..301H", "1993A&A...267L..19P", "1993ApJ...419..596D", "1995A&A...300L..25P", "1998Natur.392..469B", "2001MNRAS.324..617A", "2002A&A...387..244G", "2003A&A...410..993H", "2003ASPC..288...31W", "2003ASPC..288..103R", "2004A&A...427..697H", "2005Sci...308..231H", "2006A&A...459..885J", "2006ApJ...646L..69C", "2007A&A...462..237G", "2007A&A...469.1221F", "2007A&A...476.1331O", "2008ASPC..391..139S", "2011A&A...535A.107K", "2012MNRAS.419..452Z", "2012ascl.soft12015W", "2013A&A...555L...3G", "2013A&A...557A..19A", "2013MNRAS.435.2048H", "2014A&A...565A..40R", "2014A&A...571L...3I", "2015A&A...573A..25S", "2015A&A...573A..26S", "2015ApJS..219...40C", "2015MNRAS.452.2292C", "2016A&A...587A.101R", "2016A&A...588A..25M", "2016A&A...595A..35I" ]
12620892
1609.05927
Quasidecoupled state for dark matter in nonstandard thermal histories
Dark matter drops out of kinetic equilibrium with standard model particles when the momentum-transfer rate equals the expansion rate. In a radiation-dominated universe, this occurs at essentially the same time as dark matter kinetically decouples from the plasma. Dark matter may also fall out of kinetic equilibrium with standard model particles during an early matter-dominated era (EMDE), which occurs when the energy content of the Universe is dominated by either a decaying oscillating scalar field or a semistable massive particle before big bang nucleosynthesis. Until now, it has been assumed that kinetic decoupling during an EMDE happens similarly to the way it does in a radiation-dominated era. We show that this is not the case. By studying the evolution of the dark matter temperature, we establish a quasidecoupled state for dark matter in an EMDE, during which the dark matter temperature cools faster than the plasma temperature but slower than it would cool if the dark matter were fully decoupled. The dark matter does not fully decouple until the EMDE ends and the Universe becomes radiation dominated. We also extend the criteria for quasidecoupling to other nonstandard thermal histories and consider how quasidecoupling affects the free-streaming length of dark matter.
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2016-09-01
20
2017PhRvD..95l3531W
[ "Dark matter", "dark matter", "standard model particles", "big bang nucleosynthesis", "the expansion rate", "the dark matter temperature", "kinetic equilibrium", "scalar field", "The dark matter", "the dark matter", "Universe", "radiation", "EMDE", "other nonstandard thermal histories", "the momentum-transfer rate", "a semistable massive particle", "a radiation-dominated era", "the plasma temperature", "a radiation-dominated universe", "the energy content" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1103/PhysRevD.95.123531", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.05927" ]
[ "Waldstein, Isaac Raj", "Erickcek, Adrienne L.", "Ilie, Cosmin" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Phillips Hall CB 3255, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Phillips Hall CB 3255, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Phillips Hall CB 3255, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA" ]
[ "2017AIPC.1900d0005E", "2017PhRvD..95h8301W", "2017PhRvD..96d1301C", "2018JCAP...01..047K", "2018PhRvD..97f3524D", "2018PhRvD..98j3504G", "2018Symm...10..546V", "2019JCAP...10..047A", "2019PhRvD..99l3513R", "2019PhRvD.100d3545S", "2019PhRvD.100l3546D", "2021JCAP...03..101B", "2021JHEP...03..044K", "2021OJAp....4E...1A", "2021PhRvD.103f3031R", "2021PhRvD.104a5040B", "2022JHEAp..35..112B", "2022PhRvD.105b3502A", "2022arXiv220307354B", "2023PhRvD.107l3510A" ]
[ "1983PhLB..131...59C", "1993PhLB..318..447D", "1994PhRvD..49..779B", "1995PhRvD..52..705B", "1995PhRvD..52.3548B", "1999PhLB..458..209A", "1999PhRvL..82.4168K", "1999amms.book.....B", "2000PhRvD..62b3506K", "2001PhRvD..64b3508G", "2001PhRvD..64h3507H", "2004MNRAS.353L..23G", "2004PhRvD..70d3506H", "2005JCAP...08..003G", "2005PhRvD..71j3520L", "2005PhRvD..72d3522I", "2006PhRvD..74f3509B", "2006PhRvL..97c1301P", "2007JCAP...04..016B", "2008JCAP...10..002G", "2008JHEP...06..064A", "2009NJPh...11j5027B", "2009PhLB..675..159C", "2009PhRvD..80h3529A", "2011PhRvD..84d3520A", "2011PhRvD..84h3503E", "2012PhRvD..86h3523G", "2014JHEP...04..138B", "2014PhRvD..90d3536F", "2015IJMPD..2430022K", "2015JCAP...05..008Z", "2015PhRvD..91c5026B", "2015PhRvD..91h3526V", "2015PhRvD..92j3505E", "2015PhRvL.115u1302C", "2016JCAP...03E.002B", "2016PhRvD..93f3527K", "2016PhRvD..93l3523G", "2016PhRvD..94f3502E", "2016PhRvD..94h3516T", "2017JCAP...05..012D", "2017PhRvD..95h8301W" ]
12613560
1609.07503
Dawes Review 7: The Tidal Downsizing Hypothesis of Planet Formation
Tidal Downsizing scenario of planet formation builds on ideas proposed by Gerard Kuiper in 1951. Detailed simulations of self-gravitating discs, gas fragments, dust grain dynamics, and planet evolutionary calculations are summarised here and used to build a predictive population synthesis. A new interpretation of exoplanetary and debris disc data, the Solar System's origins, and the links between planets and brown dwarfs is offered. Tidal Downsizing predicts that presence of debris discs, sub-Neptune mass planets, planets more massive than 5 Jupiter masses and brown dwarfs should not correlate strongly with the metallicity of the host. For gas giants of Saturn to a few Jupiter mass, a strong host star metallicity correlation is predicted only inwards of a few AU from the host. Composition of massive cores is predicted to be dominated by rock rather than ices. Debris discs made by Tidal Downsizing have an innermost edge larger than about 1 au, have smaller total masses and are usually in a dynamically excited state. Planet formation in surprisingly young or very dynamic systems such as HL Tau and Kepler-444 may be a signature of Tidal Downsizing. Open questions and potential weaknesses of the hypothesis are pointed out.
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9.055181
13.783473
2016-09-01
61
2017PASA...34....2N
[ "a strong host star metallicity correlation", "planet evolutionary calculations", "sub-Neptune mass planets", "Tidal Downsizing", "Planet formation", "planet formation", "smaller total masses", "Debris discs", "debris discs", "planets", "Gerard Kuiper", "brown dwarfs", "Tidal Downsizing scenario", "ices", "dust grain dynamics", "HL Tau", "Jupiter", "massive cores", "a few Jupiter mass", "Debris" ]
[ "accretion", "accretion disks", "planets and satellites: formation", "protoplanetary disks", "planet disk interactions", "stars: formation", "Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics" ]
13
[ "10.1017/pasa.2016.55", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.07503" ]
[ "Nayakshin, Sergei" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK" ]
[ "2016arXiv161001643N", "2017A&A...603A...3V", "2017A&A...603A..30S", "2017A&A...608A..25B", "2017ASPC..511...70A", "2017Ap.....60..325A", "2017MNRAS.470.2387N", "2018A&A...612A..46M", "2018A&A...614A..98V", "2018A&A...618A...7V", "2018ARep...62..713L", "2018ApJ...854..112M", "2018ApJ...863...33S", "2018ApJ...868....9Q", "2018MNRAS.474.5036F", "2018MNRAS.477..593H", "2018MNRAS.477.3110S", "2018MNRAS.477.3273N", "2018arXiv180805151N", "2018exha.book.....P", "2019A&A...627A.154V", "2019A&A...628A..64P", "2019A&A...631A...1V", "2019A&A...631A..70J", "2019ApJ...873....8Z", "2019Geosc...9..105A", "2019MNRAS.485.4465F", "2019MNRAS.486.4398F", "2019MNRAS.488.2658C", "2019MNRAS.489.5187H", "2019Sci...365.1441M", "2020A&A...633A.116M", "2020A&A...634A..34B", "2020A&A...637A...5E", "2020A&A...638A.102V", "2020A&A...641A..72V", "2020A&A...642L..20E", "2020MNRAS.493.2910N", "2020SPIE11446E..0OL", "2020SSRv..216..105D", "2020SoSyR..54...64E", "2021A&A...654L...2L", "2021ApJ...913L...3P", "2021GeCoA.293..328U", "2021NatAs...5..440D", "2021P&SS..20005212C", "2021exbi.book...12H", "2022AJ....163...89C", "2022Heliy...810394P", "2022arXiv220504100G", "2023A&A...669A..31S", "2023A&A...670A..81V", "2023A&A...670A..90P", "2023ASPC..534..685P", "2023ASPC..534..947G", "2023ApJ...943..101B", "2023MNRAS.518..791E", "2023MNRAS.523..385N", "2024AJ....167...59X", "2024arXiv240405805M", "2024arXiv240519905M" ]
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12511432
1609.06735
SUSY under siege from direct and indirect WIMP detection experiments
We examine updated prospects for detecting WIMPs in supersymmetric models via direct and indirect dark matter search experiments. We examine several historical and also still viable scenarios: projections for well-tempered neutralinos (WTN), projections from the MasterCode (MC), BayesFits (BF) and Fittino (FO) collaborations, nonthermal wino dark matter (NThW) and finally mixed axion-Higgsino dark matter from SUSY with radiatively driven naturalness (RNS). The WTN is ruled out by recent limits from XENON and LUX collaborations. The NThW scenario, previously on tenuous ground due to gamma-line searches, appears also ruled out by recent combined Fermi-LAT/MAGIC limits combined with new HESS results from continuum gamma rays. Substantial portions of MC parameter space and 1 TeV Higgsino parameter space from BF group are ruled out. The 100-300 GeV Higgsino-like WIMP from RNS survives due to its possible depleted local abundance (where the axion may make up the bulk of dark matter). Projections from ton-scale noble liquid detectors should discover or rule out WIMPs from the remaining parameter space of these surviving models.
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8.336904
-2.080781
2016-09-01
75
2016PhRvD..94k5019B
[ "dark matter", "nonthermal wino dark matter", "direct and indirect dark matter search experiments", "RNS", "continuum gamma rays", "recent limits", "MC parameter space", "new HESS results", "finally mixed axion-Higgsino dark matter", "supersymmetric models", "its possible depleted local abundance", "NThW", "SUSY", "BF group", "gamma-line searches", "Higgsino", "recent combined Fermi-LAT/MAGIC limits", "XENON and LUX collaborations", "1 TeV Higgsino parameter space", "WIMPs" ]
[ "High Energy Physics - Phenomenology", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
5
[ "10.1103/PhysRevD.94.115019", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.06735" ]
[ "Baer, Howard", "Barger, Vernon", "Serce, Hasan" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, USA" ]
[ "2011arXiv1101.0586A", "2016JHEP...12..128A", "2016JHEP...12..149A", "2016PhRvD..94k5017B", "2017AIPC.1792c0002C", "2017AIPC.1900d0007S", "2017AIPC.1900d0010E", "2017EPJC...77..824A", "2017JCAP...06..024B", "2017JHEP...02..051E", "2017JHEP...06..101B", "2017JHEP...07..050B", "2017JHEP...09..160B", "2017JHEP...10..044C", "2017PhLB..770..226B", "2017PhRvD..95i5002B", "2017PhRvD..95i5018B", "2017PhRvD..95i5021H", "2017PhRvD..96e5018P", "2018EPJC...78..735E", "2018EPJC...78..838B", "2018JHEP...03..002B", "2018PhRvD..98a5010D", "2018PhRvD..98a5039B", "2018PhRvD..98b3005C", "2018PhRvD..98e5015C", "2018PhRvD..98g5010B", "2018RPPh...81f6201R", "2018arXiv180204097K", "2018arXiv180405238D", "2018arXiv180502802C", "2019EPJC...79..469S", "2019EPJC...79..897B", "2019PhLB..790...58B", "2019PhRvD..99g5033Z", "2019PhRvD..99k5033C", "2019PhRvR...1b3001B", "2019PhRvR...1c3022B", "2020EPJC...80..273Z", "2020EPJST.229.3085B", "2020JHEP...09..073L", "2020JHEP...12..023C", "2020JPhCS1506a2003O", "2020JPhG...47i5202Q", "2020PhR...842....1A", "2020PhRvD.102g5012B", "2020PhRvD.102g5023G", "2020PhRvD.102h3019M", "2021EPJC...81..577B", "2021EPJST.230.1121T", "2021JCAP...05..060G", "2021PhRvD.104e5009C", "2021PhRvD.104e5032G", "2021Univ....7..270L", "2021arXiv210411715T", "2021arXiv210811593Q", "2022JHEAp..34...33B", "2022JHEP...02..138B", "2022PhRvD.105c5012C", "2022PhRvD.106i5001C", "2022Symm...14.2061B", "2022arXiv220211578B", "2023JHEP...06..083B", "2023LHEP....6..342T", "2023PhRvD.108c5020A", "2023PhRvD.108c5050B", "2023Symm...15..548B", "2023arXiv230210241A", "2023arXiv230516125B", "2024EPJC...84..165C", "2024EPJC...84..526E", "2024JHEP...02..085D", "2024PhRvD.109a1704B", "2024PhRvD.109c5011B", "2024arXiv240601705C" ]
[ "1981PhLB..105..267W", "1982PThPh..68..927I", "1982PhLB..109...19K", "1982PhLB..110..215I", "1982PhLB..118...73I", "1983NuPhB.221..495A", "1983PhLB..120..346N", "1983PhLB..125..275E", "1983PhLB..126..215S", "1983PhLB..130..277O", "1983PhRvL..50.1419G", "1984NuPhB.238..453E", "1984PThPh..71..413I", "1984PhLB..138..150K", "1988NuPhB.306...63B", "1991PThPh..85....1O", "1991PhLB..257...83E", "1991PhLB..260..131E", "1991PhLB..260..447A", "1991PhRvD..44..817L", "1991PhRvL..66.1815H", "1992PhLB..291..418M", "1993PhLB..306..269K", "1993PhRvD..47..376D", "1994NuPhB.422..125B", "1995NuPhB.436..747B", "1995PhLB..357..573D", "1996PhR...267..195J", "1997PhLB..403..209C", "1998PhRvD..58i6004C", "1999NuPhB.557...79R", "2000NuPhB.570..455M", "2000PhLB..482..388F", "2000PhRvD..61g5005F", "2000PhRvL..84.2322F", "2001PhRvD..63d5024F", "2001PhRvD..63l5003B", "2003JCAP...09..007B", "2003PrPNP..50...63C", "2003hep.ph...12045B", "2004JCAP...08..005B", "2005JHEP...07..065B", "2006NuPhB.741..108A", "2006PhRvD..73i5004K", "2007CRPhy...8.1013I", "2007JCAP...01..017B", "2007JCAP...08..022G", "2008JCAP...06..012D", "2008JCAP...07..005G", "2008JHEP...05..058B", "2008PhRvD..77l3501C", "2009JHEP...10..061B", "2009NJPh...11j5013S", "2009PhRvL.103i9905G", "2010JCAP...07..014B", "2010PhLB..690..311H", "2010PhRvD..82k5007H", "2010dmap.conf..521D", "2011EPJC...71.1583B", "2011JCAP...06..031B", "2011JHEP...07..005H", "2011JHEP...11..031B", "2012JHEP...01..163H", "2012JHEP...06..137H", "2012JHEP...09..035P", "2012PhLB..716....1A", "2012PhLB..716...30C", "2012PhRvD..85l3507M", "2012PhRvD..86f5027K", "2012PhRvL.109p1802B", "2013JCAP...04..041B", "2013JCAP...10..061C", "2013JCAP...12..028B", "2013JHEP...10..124F", "2013PhLB..726..330B", "2013PhRvD..87c5017B", "2013PhRvD..87c5020H", "2013PhRvD..87k5028B", "2013PhRvD..88g6011N", "2013PhRvD..88i5013B", "2013PhRvL.111c1302K", "2013arXiv1305.0302W", "2014JCAP...07..031H", "2014JCAP...10..082B", "2014JHEP...08..067R", "2014JHEP...09..176A", "2014PhRvD..89c1701B", "2014PhRvD..89k5019B", "2015EPJC...75..500B", "2015FrP.....3...49B", "2015JHEP...04..116A", "2015JHEP...06..097H", "2015JPhCS.650a2006A", "2015PhRvD..91a5003B", "2015PhRvD..91e5011C", "2015Symm....7..788B", "2015arXiv150902910T", "2016AnP...528...74B", "2016EPJC...76...96B", "2016JCAP...02..039M", "2016JCAP...04..022A", "2016JCAP...04..027A", "2016JCAP...11..017A", "2016NPPP..273..340K", "2016PhLB..759...69A", "2016PhRvD..93c5016B", "2016PhRvD..93f1101A", "2016PhRvD..93f3525B", "2016PhRvD..94l2001A", "2016PhRvL.117k1301A", "2016PhRvL.117l1303T", "2017PhRvL.118b1303A" ]
12593679
1609.08728
Properties of long-term optical variability of active galactic nuclei with double-peaked broad low-ionization emission lines
In this paper, we study properties of the long-term optical variability of a large sample of 106 Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectroscopically confirmed active galactic nuclei (AGN) with double-peaked broad low-ionization emission lines (double-peaked emitters). The long-term optical light curves over 8 yr are collected from the Catalina Sky Surveys Data Release 2, and the Damped Random Walk (DRW) process is applied to describe the long-term variability of the double-peaked emitters. Meanwhile, the same DRW process is applied to long-term optical light curves of more than 7000 spectroscopically confirmed normal quasars in the SDSS Stripe82 Database. Then, we can find that the DRW process determined rest-frame intrinsic variability time-scales ln (τ /d) are about 5.8 and about 4.8 for the double-peaked emitters and for the normal quasars, respectively. The statistically longer intrinsic variability time-scales can be confirmed in the double-peaked emitters, after considerations of necessary effects, such as the effects from different distributions of redshift, black hole mass, and accretion rate between the double-peaked emitters and the normal quasars. Moreover, a radial dependence of the accretion rate dot{m}<SUB>R</SUB> ∝ R^β with larger values of β could be an acceptable interpretation of the longer intrinsic variability time-scales in the double-peaked emitters. Therefore, there are different intrinsic properties of emission regions between the double-peaked emitters and the normal quasars. The double-peaked emitters can be well treated as an unique subclass of AGN.
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16.033272
7.259141
2016-09-01
16
2017MNRAS.464.2203Z
[ "normal quasars", "double-peaked emitters", "AGN", "necessary effects", "different intrinsic properties", "SDSS", "active galactic nuclei", "emission regions", "black hole mass", "accretion rate", "the SDSS Stripe82 Database", "The double-peaked emitters", "the double-peaked emitters", "different distributions", "larger values", "the normal quasars", "double-peaked broad low-ionization emission lines", "long-term optical light curves", "DRW", "the Catalina Sky Surveys Data Release" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: nuclei", "quasars: emission lines", "galaxies: Seyfert", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
2
[ "10.1093/mnras/stw2489", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.08728" ]
[ "Zhang, Xue-Guang", "Feng, Long-Long" ]
[ "Institute of Astronomy and Space Science, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, PR China", "Institute of Astronomy and Space Science, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, PR China" ]
[ "2018JApA...39...65S", "2019MNRAS.483.3566V", "2021ApJ...922..248X", "2021MNRAS.500L..57Z", "2021arXiv211107688X", "2022ApJS..260...31Z", "2022MNRAS.509.4626Z", "2022MNRAS.512.1003Z", "2022MNRAS.512L..80T", "2022MNRAS.516.3650Z", "2023ApJ...948...68Z", "2023ApJS..267...36Z", "2023MNRAS.525..335Z", "2023MNRAS.526.1588Z", "2023MNRAS.526.6015Z", "2024ApJ...961..172W" ]
[ "1973A&A....24..337S", "1983ApJ...270..465S", "1984ARA&A..22..471R", "1989ApJ...344..115C", "1991ApJ...381..418Z", "1994ApJS...90....1E", "1995ApJ...438..610E", "1996ApJ...464L.107G", "1997ARA&A..35..445U", "1997ApJ...490..216E", "2000A&A...358...57T", "2001A&A...376..775S", "2001ApJ...547L.151L", "2001sac..conf....3P", "2002MNRAS.329...76H", "2003AJ....126.1720S", "2003ApJ...598..956S", "2003DPS....35.3604L", "2005AJ....130..873J", "2006ApJ...641..689V", "2006ApJS..163....1H", "2007MNRAS.377.1215Z", "2008ApJ...686..138F", "2008MNRAS.386..887B", "2009ApJ...696..870D", "2009ApJ...698..895K", "2010ApJ...708..927K", "2010ApJ...714.1194S", "2010ApJ...721.1014M", "2010ApJS..187..416L", "2011A&A...525A..37M", "2011ApJ...735...80Z", "2011ApJ...743L..12M", "2011ApJS..194...45S", "2012A&A...546A..89B", "2012ApJ...744..147S", "2013A&A...554A.137A", "2013ApJ...765..106Z", "2013ApJ...767..149B", "2013MNRAS.431L.112Z", "2014A&A...572A..66P", "2014MNRAS.438..557Z" ]
12441677
1609.01862
General relativity and relativistic astrophysics
Einstein established the theory of general relativity and the corresponding field equation in 1915 and its vacuum solutions were obtained by Schwarzschild and Kerr for, respectively, static and rotating black holes, in 1916 and 1963, respectively. They are, however, still playing an indispensable role, even after 100 years of their original discovery, to explain high energy astrophysical phenomena. Application of the solutions of Einstein's equation to resolve astrophysical phenomena has formed an important branch, namely relativistic astrophysics. I devote this article to enlightening some of the current astrophysical problems based on general relativity. However, there seem to be some issues with regard to explaining certain astrophysical phenomena based on Einstein's theory alone. I show that Einstein's theory and its modified form, both are necessary to explain modern astrophysical processes, in particular, those related to compact objects.
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9.757504
1.41832
2016-09-01
3
2016arXiv160901862M
[ "astrophysical phenomena", "certain astrophysical phenomena", "high energy astrophysical phenomena", "modern astrophysical processes", "black holes", "compact objects", "general relativity", "Einstein", "the corresponding field equation", "the current astrophysical problems", "Schwarzschild", "Kerr", "namely relativistic astrophysics", "Einsteins equation", "Einsteins theory", "its vacuum solutions", "an important branch", "regard", "its modified form", "their original discovery" ]
[ "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology" ]
4
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01862" ]
[ "Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata" ]
[ "-" ]
[ "2017MNRAS.470.2469P", "2018JCAP...09..007K", "2024JCAP...03..023N" ]
[ "1915SPAW.......844E", "1916AbhKP1916..189S", "1935MNRAS..95..207C", "1952MNRAS.112..195B", "1963PhRvL..11..237K", "1967JMP.....8..265B", "1968ApJ...153..797O", "1968ApJ...153..807H", "1972Ap&SS..15..153M", "1975ApJ...195L..51H", "1976ApJ...204..187S", "1980A&A....88...23P", "1980ApJ...240..271L", "1980PhLB...91...99S", "1990ApJ...350..275C", "1992AJ....104.1543F", "1994ApJ...424..823C", "1994ApJ...428L..13N", "1998ApJ...498..313G", "1999ApJ...517..565P", "2002ApJ...581..427M", "2006Natur.443..308H", "2007ApJ...657..383C", "2007PhRvD..76f3505F", "2009ApJ...694..387M", "2009ApJ...696..515S", "2009MNRAS.395.1257R", "2010ApJ...713.1073S", "2010Natur.467.1081D", "2011A&A...528A.101B", "2011ApJ...727..107G", "2011ApJ...728...98D", "2011JCAP...07..020A", "2011MNRAS.418L..79T", "2012IJMPD..2150086M", "2012MNRAS.423.3083M", "2012PhRvC..85f5802W", "2012PhRvD..86d2001D", "2013GReGr..45..771O", "2013JCAP...10..021C", "2013JCAP...12..040A", "2013PhRvL.110g1102D", "2013PhRvL.111f1101B", "2013Sci...340..448A", "2014JCAP...06..050D", "2014MNRAS.439.3541P", "2014MNRAS.441.3177M", "2014PhRvC..89f5801W", "2015JCAP...05..016D", "2015JCAP...05..045D", "2015MNRAS.454..752S" ]
3911090
1609.08943
A Statistical Study of CME Properties and of the Correlation Between Flares and CMEs over Solar Cycles 23 and 24
We investigated some properties of coronal mass ejections (CMEs), such as speed, acceleration, polar angle, angular width, and mass, using data acquired by the Large Angle Spectrometric Coronagraph (LASCO) onboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) from 31 July 1997 to 31 March 2014, i.e. during the Solar Cycles 23 and 24. We used two CME catalogs: one provided by the Coordinated Data Analysis Workshops (CDAW) Data Center and one obtained by the Computer Aided CME Tracking software (CACTus) detection algorithm. For each dataset, we found that the number of CMEs observed during the peak of Cycle 24 was higher than or comparable to the number during Cycle 23, although the photospheric activity during Cycle 24 was weaker than during Cycle 23. Using the CMEs detected by CACTus, we noted that the number of events [N ] is of the same order of magnitude during the peaks of the two cycles, but the peak of the CME distribution during Cycle 24 is more extended in time (N &gt;1500 during 2012 and 2013). We ascribe the discrepancy between the CDAW and CACTus results to the observer bias for CME definition in the CDAW catalog. We also used a dataset containing 19,811 flares of C-, M-, and X-class observed by the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) during the same period. Using both datasets, we studied the relationship between the mass ejected by the CMEs and the flux emitted during the corresponding flares: we found 11,441 flares that were temporally correlated with CMEs for CDAW and 9120 for CACTus. Moreover, we found a log-linear relationship between the flux of the flares integrated from the start to end in the 0.1 - 0.8 nm range and the CME mass. We also found some differences in the mean CMEs velocity and acceleration between the events associated with flares and those that were not.
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13.116625
16.148642
2016-09-01
43
2017SoPh..292....5C
[ "Cycle", "CME definition", "CME", "Coordinated Data Analysis Workshops", "CDAW", "flares", "CACTus", "Solar", "Heliospheric Observatory", "gt;1500", "the Computer Aided CME Tracking software", "the Computer Aided CME Tracking", "coronal mass ejections", "CMEs", "CDAW) Data Center", "angular width", "SOHO", "the Coordinated Data Analysis Workshops", "N", "polar angle" ]
[ "Coronal mass ejections", "Initiation and propagation", "Flares", "Dynamics", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
16
[ "10.1007/s11207-016-1029-4", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.08943" ]
[ "Compagnino, A.", "Romano, P.", "Zuccarello, F." ]
[ "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Universitá di Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, 95123, Catania, Italy", "INAF, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, 95123, Catania, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Universitá di Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, 95123, Catania, Italy" ]
[ "2017ApJ...849...94J", "2017Ge&Ae..57..952B", "2017JGRA..122.7963M", "2017JPhCS.900a2012L", "2017MNRAS.472..876O", "2018ApJ...857...62V", "2018ApJ...862...93A", "2018SoPh..293...78R", "2018SoPh..293..113W", "2019AdSpR..63.2300S", "2019ApJ...877..105M", "2019ApJ...880...84S", "2019ApJ...884L..13A", "2019MNRAS.486.4671M", "2019PASJ...71R...1H", "2019PlPhR..45..889S", "2019SSRv..215...39L", "2019SoPh..294...55D", "2020ApJ...889....1B", "2020ApJ...895...47A", "2020ApJ...903..118D", "2020EM&P..124...15A", "2020MNRAS.493.4570L", "2020MNRAS.494.3766O", "2020MNRAS.499.5047M", "2020NewA...7401285M", "2021A&A...647A.141P", "2021Ap&SS.366...20Y", "2021MNRAS.507.1723I", "2021NewA...8201450M", "2022AN....34310100A", "2022ApJ...932...62L", "2022MNRAS.509.5858H", "2022PSJ.....3....4R", "2022SoPh..297..155Z", "2023ARep...67.1205Y", "2023ApJ...953..176S", "2023ApJS..268...38M", "2023JApA...44...20M", "2023TJAA....4S.447H", "2024Ge&Ae..64....1V", "2024SoPh..299...55R", "2024SpWea..2203796K" ]
[ "1974SpFl...16..383H", "1976SoPh...48..389G", "1981AdSpR...1d..23L", "1983SoPh...89...89M", "1990AsNow...4...28P", "1991SoPh..136..379S", "1993JGR....9813177H", "1995SoPh..162..291D", "1995SoPh..162..357B", "1999JGR...10412493S", "2000ApJ...537..503G", "2000JGR...105.2375L", "2000SSRv...93...55C", "2001ApJ...559..452Z", "2001ApJ...561..372S", "2001SoPh..198..179I", "2003A&A...397.1057Z", "2003JKAS...36...61M", "2005ApJ...634L.121Q", "2006A&A...456.1153C", "2007AdSpR..40.1042C", "2008AnGeo..26.3103Y", "2009ApJ...691.1222R", "2009NewA...14..341M", "2009P&SS...57...53M", "2011SoPh..268..195A", "2012JAsGe...1..172Y", "2012LRSP....9....3W", "2014JGRA..119.3281Z", "2015ApJ...804L..23G", "2015ApJ...812...20T", "2015JGRA..120.5306J", "2015SunGe..10..111G" ]
12441962
1609.01265
Reactive magnetron sputter deposition of superconducting niobium titanium nitride thin films with different target sizes
The superconducting critical temperature (Tc &gt; 15K) of niobium titanium nitride (NbTiN) thin films allows for low-loss circuits up to 1.1 THz, enabling on-chip spectroscopy and multi-pixel imaging with advanced detectors. The drive for large scale detector microchips is demanding NbTiN films with uniform properties over an increasingly larger area. This article provides an experimental comparison between two reactive d.c. sputter systems with different target sizes: a small target (100mm diameter) and a large target (127 mm x 444.5 mm). This article focuses on maximizing the Tc of the films and the accompanying I-V characteristics of the sputter plasma, and we find that both systems are capable of depositing films with Tc &gt; 15 K. The resulting film uniformity is presented in a second manuscript in this volume. We find that these films are deposited within the transition from metallic to compound sputtering, at the point where target nitridation most strongly depends on nitrogen flow. Key in the deposition optimization is to increase the system's pumping speed and gas flows to counteract the hysteretic effects induced by the target size. Using the I-V characteristics as a guide proves to be an effective way to optimize a reactive sputter system, for it can show whether the optimal deposition regime is hysteresis-free and accessible.
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10.294114
3.014409
2016-09-01
1
2016arXiv160901265B
[ "different target sizes", "target nitridation", "NbTiN films", "large scale detector microchips", "nitrogen flow", "advanced detectors", "films", "NbTiN", "a large target", "the target size", "uniform properties", "a small target", "niobium titanium nitride", "two reactive d.c. sputter systems", "compound sputtering", "a reactive sputter system", "chip", "gt", "Tc", "the hysteretic effects" ]
[ "Condensed Matter - Superconductivity", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
10
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1609.01265" ]
[ "Bos, B. G. C.", "Thoen, D. J.", "Haalebos, E. A. F.", "Gimbel, P. M. L.", "Klapwijk, T. M.", "Baselmans, J. J. A.", "Endo, A." ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2016arXiv160901526T" ]
[ "1978JVST...15..171T", "1990JLTP...78...41D", "1997NIMPB.124..106B", "2002PhDT........27I", "2003ITAS...13.3284M", "2005PhDT.......246B", "2007JAP...101a3301D", "2008Vacuu..83..467N", "2008rsd..conf.....D", "2010ApPhL..97b3508B", "2012SPIE.8452E..0XE", "2016arXiv160901526T" ]
12407667
1609.08344
Galactic cosmic-ray induced production of lithium in the Small Magellanic Cloud
Recently, the first lithium detection outside of the Milky Way was made in low-metallicity gas of the Small Magellanic Cloud, which was at the level of the expected primordial value. Part of the observed lithium in any environment has primordial origin, but there is always some post-BBN (Big Bang Nucleosynthesis) contamination, since lithium can also be produced in cosmic-ray interactions with the interstellar medium. Using the fact that processes involving cosmic rays produce lithium, but also gamma rays through neutral pion decay, we use the Small Magellanic Cloud gamma-ray observations by Fermi-LAT to make predictions on the amount of lithium in this galaxy that was produced by galactic cosmic rays accelerated in supernova remnants. By including both fusion processes, as well as spallation of heavier nuclei, we find that galactic cosmic rays could produce a very small amount of lithium. In the case of <SUP>6</SUP>Li isotope (which should only be produced by cosmic rays) we can only explain 0.16% of the measured abundance. If these cosmic rays are indeed responsible for such small lithium production, observed abundances could be the result of some other sources, which are discussed in the paper.
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7.370553
9.143915
2016-09-01
2
2016APh....85...24C
[ "galactic cosmic rays", "cosmic rays", "such small lithium production", "lithium", "observed abundances", "primordial origin", "cosmic-ray interactions", "supernova remnants", "neutral pion decay", "post-BBN (Big Bang Nucleosynthesis", "these cosmic rays", "the Small Magellanic Cloud gamma-ray observations", "the first lithium detection", "the Small Magellanic Cloud", "the observed lithium", "heavier nuclei", "the expected primordial value", "some post-BBN (Big Bang Nucleosynthesis) contamination", "predictions", "supernova" ]
[ "Cosmic rays", "Gamma rays", "Nucleosynthesis", "Abundances", "Small magellanic cloud", "Supernova remnants", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
8
[ "10.1016/j.astropartphys.2016.09.004", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.08344" ]
[ "Ćiprijanović, A." ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Faculty of Mathematics, University of Belgrade Studentski trg 16, Belgrade 11000, Serbia" ]
[ "2017PASP..129d7002C", "2020PhRvC.102e2802P" ]
[ "1969ApJ...157.1395O", "1970Ap&SS...6..377S", "1977ApJ...217..878M", "1984ADNDT..31..359R", "1986A&A...157..223D", "1989GeCoA..53..197A", "1994ApJ...435..185F", "1998ApJ...493..547S", "1998ApJ...494..523S", "1999ApJ...516..797F", "1999MNRAS.302..417S", "1999NewA....4..245V", "2000ApJ...542..608M", "2001ApJ...558...63P", "2001PhRvC..63f5805M", "2002ApJ...575L...5P", "2003A&A...400...21R", "2003A&A...407L..73P", "2004ApJ...611..642F", "2005ApJ...623..877F", "2005ApJ...632.1093R", "2005SerAJ.170...33P", "2006AJ....131.2514H", "2006ApJ...645L.125P", "2007Ap&SS.309..179B", "2009ApJ...701.1506K", "2009MNRAS.399.1694G", "2009NIMPB.267.1209N", "2010A&A...523A..46A", "2010ApJ...722L.199F", "2011AJ....142..197C", "2012MNRAS.422.3189G", "2012Natur.489..121H", "2013A&ARv..21...64D", "2013PhRvD..87j3014P", "2014ApJ...782..109D", "2014ApJ...787...35S", "2014BrJPh..44..581P", "2014JCAP...10..050C", "2014MNRAS.444.1518V", "2014MNRAS.445.2214R", "2015ApJ...799...86A", "2015MNRAS.453..638D" ]
1323696
1609.04395
First Gaia Local Group Dynamics: Magellanic Clouds Proper Motion and Rotation
We use the Gaia data release 1 (DR1) to study the proper motion (PM) fields of the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC, SMC). This uses the Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS) PMs for 29 Hipparcos stars in the LMC and 8 in the SMC. The LMC PM in the West and North directions is inferred to be ({μ }<SUB>W</SUB>,{μ }<SUB>N</SUB>) =(-1.872+/- 0.045,0.224+/- 0.054) {mas} {{yr}}<SUP>-1</SUP> , and the SMC PM ({μ }<SUB>W</SUB>,{μ }<SUB>N</SUB>)=(-0.874+/- 0.066,-1.229 +/- 0.047) {mas} {{yr}}<SUP>-1</SUP> . These results have similar accuracy and agree to within the uncertainties with existing Hubble Space Telescope (HST) PM measurements. Since TGAS uses different methods with different systematics, this provides an external validation of both data sets and their underlying approaches. Residual DR1 systematics may affect the TGAS results, but the HST agreement implies this must be below the random errors. Also in agreement with prior HST studies, the TGAS LMC PM field clearly shows the clockwise rotation of the disk, even though it takes the LMC disk in excess of 10<SUP>8</SUP> years to complete one revolution. The implied rotation curve amplitude for young LMC stars is consistent with that inferred from line of sight (LOS) velocity measurements. Comparison of the PM and LOS rotation curves implies a kinematic LMC distance modulus m-M=18.54+/- 0.39, consistent but not yet competitive with photometric methods. These first results from Gaia on the topic of Local Group dynamics provide an indication of how its future data releases will revolutionize this field.
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9.803997
8.684637
2016-09-01
52
2016ApJ...832L..23V
[ "young LMC stars", "PM measurements", "LMC", "different methods", "photometric methods", "LOS rotation curves", "PM field", "PM", "fields", "different systematics", "existing Hubble Space Telescope", "SMC", "Hubble Space Telescope", "a kinematic LMC distance modulus m", "prior HST studies", "Residual DR1 systematics", "SUB>N</SUB>)=(-0.874+/- 0.066,-1.229", "The LMC PM", "HST", "the LMC disk" ]
[ "galaxies: individual: Large Magellanic Cloud", "Small Magellanic Cloud", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "Magellanic Clouds", "proper motions", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
15
[ "10.3847/2041-8205/832/2/L23", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.04395" ]
[ "van der Marel, Roeland P.", "Sahlmann, Johannes" ]
[ "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "European Space Agency, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA" ]
[ "2017A&A...603A..75L", "2017A&A...606A..90L", "2017ARep...61..727B", "2017ApJ...839...89W", "2017ApJ...850..116L", "2017MNRAS.468.1349P", "2017MNRAS.468.3428P", "2017MNRAS.471.1446N", "2017MNRAS.472..808R", "2017arXiv170510683P", "2017sf2a.conf..259K", "2018A&A...612A.115N", "2018A&A...613L...8N", "2018A&A...616A..12G", "2018AJ....155..154M", "2018ApJ...857...78P", "2018ApJ...857..145L", "2018ApJ...861...99L", "2018ApJ...864...55Z", "2018ApJ...864..174A", "2018ApJ...869..125C", "2018IAUS..330..249S", "2018MNRAS.474.2277D", "2018MNRAS.477.4768B", "2018MNRAS.478.5017R", "2018MNRAS.481.5592F", "2018RMxAC..50....7A", "2019A&A...631A..98M", "2019ApJ...872...24V", "2019ApJ...887..267M", "2019MNRAS.482.3868I", "2019MNRAS.482.3880G", "2019MNRAS.483..392D", "2019MNRAS.484.5702M", "2019MNRAS.489.3285N", "2020A&A...641A.134S", "2020A&A...642A..30S", "2020AdSpR..65....1P", "2021AJ....162..202M", "2021ApJ...910...36Z", "2021ApJ...915...20L", "2021MNRAS.502.2859N", "2022A&A...667A..76J", "2022ApJ...927..153C", "2022ApJ...928..177O", "2022ApJ...936..135S", "2022MNRAS.512.5423N", "2022NatAs...6...35L", "2022Symm...14.1331B", "2023ApJ...952...64L", "2023MNRAS.523..347E", "2024Univ...10..143O" ]
[ "1994A&AS..108..603B", "1997ESASP1200.....E", "1997NewA....2...77K", "2000A&A...355L..27H", "2000A&A...358L...9C", "2000A&A...359..601C", "2001AJ....122.1807V", "2001ApJ...553...47F", "2002AJ....124.2639V", "2004ApJ...601..260N", "2004ApJ...604..176S", "2005Sci...307.1440B", "2006AJ....131.2514H", "2006ApJ...638..772K", "2006ApJ...652.1213K", "2007ApJ...668..949B", "2008MNRAS.386..826E", "2009IAUS..256...81V", "2012ApJ...749..177N", "2012MNRAS.421.2109B", "2012ascl.soft08017R", "2013AJ....146..134K", "2013ApJ...764..161K", "2014ApJ...781..121V", "2014ApJ...793..132S", "2014MNRAS.442.1663D", "2015ApJ...803...56S", "2015IAUS..311....1V", "2016A&A...595A...1G", "2016A&A...595A...2G", "2016A&A...595A...4L", "2017A&A...599A..67C" ]
12406412
1609.00780
ESO 243-49 HLX-1: scaling of X-ray spectral properties and black hole mass determination
We report the results of Swift/XRT observations (2008-2015) of a hyper-luminous X-ray source, ESO 243-49 HLX-1. We demonstrate a strong observational evidence that ESO 243-49 HLX-1 undergoes spectral transitions from the low/hard state to the high/soft state during these observations. The spectra of ESO 243-49 HLX-1 are well fitted by the so-called bulk motion Comptonization model for all spectral states. We have established the photon index (Γ) saturation level, Γ<SUB>sat</SUB> = 3.0 ± 0.1, in the Γ versus mass accretion rate (Ṁ) correlation. This Γ-Ṁ correlation allows us to estimate black hole (BH) mass in ESO 243-49 HLX-1 to be M<SUB>BH</SUB> 7 × 10<SUP>4</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> assuming the distance to ESO 243-49 of 95 Mpc. For the BH mass estimate we use the scaling method taking Galactic BHs XTE J1550-564, H 1743-322 and 4U 1630-472, and an extragalactic BH source, M101 ULX-1 as reference sources. The Γ versus Ṁ correlation revealed in ESO 243-49 HLX-1 is similar to those in a number of Galactic and extragalactic BHs and it clearly shows the correlation along with the strong Γ saturation at ≈3. This is a robust observational evidence for the presence of a BH in ESO 243-49 HLX-1. We also find that the seed (disk) photon temperatures are quite low, of order of 50-140 eV which are consistent with high BH mass in ESO 243-49 HLX-1.
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6.579069
7.040607
2016-09-01
15
2016A&A...595A.101T
[ "reference sources", "ESO", "HLX-1", "high BH mass", "extragalactic BHs", "Galactic BHs", "a hyper-luminous X-ray source", "spectral transitions", "M101 ULX-1", "Ṁ correlation", "BH", "Galactic", "all spectral states", "XTE J1550", "black hole", "the high/soft state", "Comptonization", "the low/hard state", "the BH mass estimate", "the strong Γ saturation" ]
[ "accretion", "accretion disks", "black hole physics", "radiation mechanisms: general", "X-rays: individuals: ESO 243-49 HLX-1", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
4
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201527840", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00780" ]
[ "Titarchuk, Lev", "Seifina, Elena" ]
[ "Dipartimento di FisicaUniversità di Ferrara, via Saragat 1, 44122, Ferrara, Italy ; National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute), 115409, Moscow, Russia", "Moscow State University/Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Universitetsky Prospect 13, 119992, Moscow, Russia" ]
[ "2017A&A...602A.113T", "2017A&A...607A..38S", "2018A&A...613A..48S", "2018acps.confE..38A", "2019ARep...63..460T", "2020A&A...643A.171H", "2020MNRAS.491.5682L", "2021AstBu..76....6F", "2021MNRAS.502.3329G", "2022MNRAS.510.4355A", "2023PhyU...66..885T", "2023arXiv230200006P", "2023arXiv231114830S", "2024FrASS..1168633T", "2024InJPh.tmp...51D" ]
[ "1973A&A....24..337S", "1973blho.conf..343N", "1980Natur.287..307B", "1992AJ....104..495M", "1994ARep...38..367A", "1994ApJ...429..340T", "1996ASPC..101...17A", "1996ApJ...463...26K", "1997ApJ...487..834T", "1998ApJ...499..315T", "1999A&A...348L...9S", "1999ApJ...511..289L", "1999ApJ...520..776S", "2002ApJ...568..845O", "2004ApJ...611.1005G", "2004ApJ...617L..49K", "2005ApJ...624..135A", "2005ApJ...632L.107K", "2005ApJ...634.1085M", "2006ApJ...643.1098S", "2006ApJ...652..610P", "2006MNRAS.372..630F", "2007A&A...469..379E", "2008Ap&SS.318..181P", "2008MNRAS.385L.113K", "2009A&A...494..905P", "2009ApJ...699..453S", "2009ApJ...705L.109G", "2009ApJ...706.1463T", "2009MNRAS.397.1177E", "2009MNRAS.399.1597S", "2009Natur.460...73F", "2010AIPC.1248...93F", "2010ApJ...712L.107W", "2010ApJ...718..488S", "2010ApJ...721L.102W", "2010ApJ...722..586S", "2010MNRAS.405..870S", "2011ATel.3569....1G", "2011ApJ...734..111D", "2011ApJ...735...89L", "2011ApJ...738..128S", "2011ApJ...743....6S", "2012ApJ...747...99S", "2012ApJ...747L..13F", "2012ApJ...752...34G", "2012MNRAS.420.3599S", "2012Sci...337..554W", "2013ApJ...766...63S", "2013ApJ...770..103H", "2013MNRAS.428.1944S", "2013Natur.503..500L", "2014A&A...562A..44G", "2014ApJ...789...57S", "2014MNRAS.443.3270M", "2014MNRAS.444L..30K", "2014Natur.514..202B", "2015ApJ...801L...4L", "2015ApJ...808..142S", "2015ApJ...811...23Y", "2015MNRAS.446.3268C", "2016A&A...585A..94T", "2016MNRAS.456.1837S", "2016PASA...33...51L" ]
12585895
1609.02785
Probing pre-inflationary anisotropy with directional variations in the gravitational wave background
We perform a detailed analysis on a primordial gravitational-wave background amplified during a Kasner-like pre-inflationary phase allowing for general triaxial anisotropies. It is found that the predicted angular distribution map of gravitational-wave intensity on large scales exhibits topologically distinctive patterns according to the degree of the pre-inflationary anisotropy, thereby serving as a potential probe for the pre-inflationary early universe with future all-sky observations of gravitational waves. We also derive an observational limit on the amplitude of such anisotropic gravitational waves from the B -mode polarisation of the cosmic microwave background.
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10.412321
-0.685078
2016-09-01
2
2017JCAP...01..009F
[ "general triaxial anisotropies", "gravitational waves", "the pre-inflationary anisotropy", "such anisotropic gravitational waves", "the pre-inflationary early universe", "a Kasner-like pre-inflationary phase", "gravitational-wave intensity", "Kasner", "a primordial gravitational-wave background", "the cosmic microwave background", "a potential probe", "the B -mode polarisation", "future all-sky observations", "topologically distinctive patterns", "the degree", "a detailed analysis", "an observational limit", "the amplitude", "It", "We" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "High Energy Physics - Theory" ]
4
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2017/01/009", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02785" ]
[ "Furuya, Yu", "Niiyama, Yuki", "Sendouda, Yuuiti" ]
[ "Graduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 3 Bunkyocho, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8561, Japan", "Graduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 3 Bunkyocho, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8561, Japan", "Graduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 3 Bunkyocho, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8561, Japan" ]
[ "2019CQGra..36h5007F", "2021PhRvD.103h3503S" ]
[ "1969CMaPh..12..108E", "1981JETPL..33..532M", "1981MNRAS.195..467S", "1981PhRvD..23..347G", "1983PhRvD..28.2118W", "1986PhRvD..34.3570T", "1997PhRvD..55.7368K", "1997PhRvL..78.2054S", "1997PhRvL..78.2058K", "2001PhRvL..87v1103S", "2005PhRvD..72h3005C", "2007JCAP...09..006P", "2007JCAP...11..005E", "2008JCAP...04..004P", "2008PhRvD..78j3525G", "2010PhRvD..82j9904K", "2011CQGra..28r5007P", "2011JCAP...05..011K", "2012CQGra..29l4016A", "2014ApJ...794..171P", "2014JCAP...06..025D", "2014JCAP...10..007N", "2014JLTP..176..733M", "2014PhRvL.112x1101B", "2015ApJ...807..151K", "2015JCAP...06..024B", "2015PhRvL.114j1301B", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...594A..20P", "2016JLTP..184..805S", "2016PTEP.2016i3E01N", "2016PhRvL.116f1102A" ]
12587981
1609.02266
Inverse Compton emission from a cosmic-ray precursor in RX J1713.7-3946
Recently, the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) reported two new interesting results for a γ-ray emitting supernova remnant, RX J1713.7-3946 (G347.3-0.5). The first result is the establishment of a broken power-law spectrum of GeV-TeV γ-rays. The other is a more extended γ-ray spatial profile than the one in the X-ray band. In this paper, we show both of these results can be explained by inverse Compton emission from accelerated electrons. If the maximum energy of electrons being accelerated decreases with time, the broken power-law spectrum can be generated by accumulation. Furthermore, the extended component of γ-ray profile can be interpreted as a CR precursor of currently accelerated electrons.
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4.33302
4.516598
2016-09-01
20
2017JHEAp..13...17O
[ "TeV γ-rays", "accelerated electrons", "electrons", "a γ-ray emitting supernova remnant", "the X-ray band", "time", "accumulation", "decreases", "a more extended γ-ray spatial profile", "inverse Compton emission", "γ-ray profile", "currently accelerated electrons", "a broken power-law spectrum", "the broken power-law spectrum", "GeV", "CR", "two new interesting results", "Compton", "H.E.S.S.", "a CR precursor" ]
[ "Supernova remnants", "Shock waves", "Cosmic rays", "Gamma rays", "G347.3-0.5", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
5
[ "10.1016/j.jheap.2017.03.001", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.02266" ]
[ "Ohira, Yutaka", "Yamazaki, Ryo" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Mathematics, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1, Fuchinobe, Sagamihara 252-5258, Japan", "Department of Physics and Mathematics, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1, Fuchinobe, Sagamihara 252-5258, Japan" ]
[ "2017ApJ...834..153Z", "2017ApJ...843...90X", "2017ApJ...844L...3Z", "2018ApJ...854...71B", "2018MNRAS.478..926O", "2019ApJ...874...50Z", "2019ApJ...876...24Z", "2019ICRC...36...85K", "2019ICRC...36..116O", "2019PhRvD.100f1301O", "2020ApJ...897...50Y", "2020PASJ...72...72S", "2021ApJ...909...46T", "2021ApJ...918...24X", "2021Innov...200118G", "2021PhRvD.104h3028K", "2022ApJ...933..126F", "2022RvMPP...6...19L", "2023MNRAS.521.1931Z", "2024arXiv240418595B" ]
[ "1977DoSSR.234.1306K", "1978ApJ...221L..29B", "1978MNRAS.182..147B", "1993PhyU...36.1020B", "1995Natur.378..255K", "1997A&A...318L..59W", "2003PASJ...55L..61F", "2004MNRAS.353..550B", "2006A&A...451..981B", "2006ApJ...648L..29P", "2007ApJ...663L..41G", "2008ApJ...682..400P", "2008ApJ...684.1174N", "2008ApJ...685..988T", "2009A&A...495....9Y", "2009A&A...505..157A", "2009ApJ...694..626R", "2009ApJ...695..825I", "2009ApJ...698..445O", "2010A&A...513A..17O", "2010ApJ...708..965Z", "2010ApJ...712..287E", "2010ApJ...721L..43O", "2011A&A...531C...1A", "2011ApJ...729L..13O", "2011ApJ...734...28A", "2011MNRAS.410.1577O", "2012ApJ...744...71I", "2012ApJ...749L..35U", "2012ApJ...751...65F", "2012MNRAS.427...91O", "2012SSRv..166..231R", "2013APh....43....3A", "2013ApJ...765L..20C", "2013ApJ...767L..16O", "2013Sci...339..807A", "2014MNRAS.445L..70G", "2015A&A...577A..12F", "2015ApJ...814...29K", "2016ApJ...817..137O", "2016ApJ...819L..32K", "2016ApJ...821...43Z", "2016ApJ...827...36O", "2018A&A...612A...6H" ]
5251063
1609.00055
Reconstruction of Static Black Hole Images Using Simple Geometric Forms
General Relativity predicts that the emission close to a black hole must be lensed by its strong gravitational field, illuminating the last photon orbit. This results in a dark circular area known as the black hole 'shadow'. The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) is a (sub)mm VLBI network capable of Schwarzschild-radius resolution on Sagittarius A* (or Sgr A*), the 4 million solar mass black hole at the Galactic Center. The goals of the Sgr A* observations include resolving and measuring the details of its morphology. However, EHT data are sparse in the visibility domain, complicating reliable detailed image reconstruction. Therefore, direct pixel imaging should be complemented by other approaches. Using simulated EHT data from a black hole emission model we consider an approach to Sgr A* image reconstruction based on a simple and computationally efficient analytical model that produces images similar to the synthetic ones. The model consists of an eccentric ring with a brightness gradient and a two-dimensional Gaussian. These elemental forms have closed functional representations in the visibility domain, which lowers the computational overhead of fitting the model to the EHT observations. For model fitting we use a version of the Markov chain Monte-Carlo (MCMC) algorithm based on the Metropolis-Hastings sampler with replica exchange. Over a series of simulations we demonstrate that our model can be used for determining geometric measures of a black hole, thus providing information on the shadow size, linking General Relativity with accretion theory.
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8.821465
3.353229
2016-09-01
15
2016arXiv160900055B
[ "Sgr A* image reconstruction", "reliable detailed image reconstruction", "Sagittarius A", "replica exchange", "a black hole emission model", "images", "General Relativity", "accretion theory", "other approaches", "the Sgr A* observations", "EHT data", "simulated EHT data", "Gaussian", "a black hole", "the black hole", "EHT", "Relativity", "geometric measures", "the last photon orbit", "functional representations" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1609.00055" ]
[ "Benkevitch, Leonid", "Akiyama, Kazunori", "Lu, Rusen", "Doeleman, Shepherd", "Fish, Vincent" ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2018ApJ...859...60L", "2018ApJ...863..148P", "2018CQGra..35w5002A", "2019ApJ...875L...6E", "2019GReGr..51..137P", "2020ApJ...897..139B", "2020ApJ...900...77F", "2020ApJ...901...67W", "2020arXiv200406210P", "2020arXiv200509632P", "2022ApJ...928...55P", "2022MNRAS.509.3643L", "2023ApJ...947...43S", "2023ApJ...957L..21R", "2024A&A...681A..79E" ]
[ "2005JKAS...38..261S", "2005blda.book.....G", "2006JPhCS..54..370B", "2008SPIE.7013E..3XB", "2010SPIE.7734E..2IB", "2011ASPC..439..358M" ]
12585990
1609.09497
Inflation in Flatland
We investigate the symmetry structure of inflation in 2+1 dimensions. In particular, we show that the asymptotic symmetries of three-dimensional de Sitter space are in one-to-one correspondence with cosmological adiabatic modes for the curvature perturbation. In 2+1 dimensions, the asymptotic symmetry algebra is infinite-dimensional, given by two copies of the Virasoro algebra, and can be traced to the conformal symmetries of the two-dimensional spatial slices of de Sitter. We study the consequences of this infinite-dimensional symmetry for inflationary correlation functions, finding new soft theorems that hold only in 2+1 dimensions. Expanding the correlation functions as a power series in the soft momentum q, these relations constrain the traceless part of the tensorial coefficient at each order in q in terms of a lower-point function. As a check, we verify that the Script O(q<SUP>2</SUP>) identity is satisfied by inflationary correlation functions in the limit of small sound speed.
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11.070871
-0.440993
2016-09-01
8
2017JCAP...01..044H
[ "inflationary correlation functions", "cosmological adiabatic modes", "small sound speed", "new soft theorems", "q", "the asymptotic symmetry algebra", "terms", "the correlation functions", "the curvature perturbation", "the asymptotic symmetries", "the conformal symmetries", "this infinite-dimensional symmetry", "Virasoro", "a lower-point function", "the symmetry structure", "the soft momentum", "inflation", "the tensorial coefficient", "the traceless part", "three-dimensional de Sitter space" ]
[ "High Energy Physics - Theory", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "High Energy Physics - Phenomenology" ]
5
[ "10.1088/1475-7516/2017/01/044", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09497" ]
[ "Hinterbichler, Kurt", "Joyce, Austin", "Khoury, Justin" ]
[ "CERCA, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44106, U.S.A.", "Center for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, U.S.A. ; Enrico Fermi Institute and Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, U.S.A.;", "Center for Particle Cosmology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, U.S.A." ]
[ "2017ForPh..6500023K", "2017ForPh..65R0023K", "2018JPO....48.1885S", "2019JCAP...02..060H", "2019JHEP...02..125C", "2019JHEP...02..178B", "2021arXiv210311328S", "2022JCAP...03..054J" ]
[ "1884flat.book.....A", "1962RSPSA.269...21B", "1962RSPSA.270..103S", "1965PhRv..137.1022A", "1965PhRv..140..516W", "1984AnPhy.152..220D", "1985NuPhB.262..159B", "1986CMaPh.104..207B", "1986PhLB..180...89A", "1988NuPhB.311...46W", "1991PhRvD..44.2335S", "1991hep.th....8028G", "1992PhRvL..69.1849B", "1993PhRvD..47.1407B", "1993PhRvD..48.1506B", "1995gr.qc.....3024C", "1998JHEP...02..009S", "1998PhLB..440..275P", "1999AIPC..484..147B", "1999CMaPh.208..413B", "2001CMaPh.217..595D", "2001JHEP...10..034S", "2001hep.th...10007S", "2002PhRvD..65l3508B", "2003JHEP...03..013M", "2003PhRvD..67l3504W", "2004JCAP...10..006C", "2006JHEP...12..080C", "2008JHEP...03..014C", "2009PhRvD..79f4036N", "2012JCAP...07..052C", "2012JCAP...08..017H", "2012JCAP...11..047A", "2012NuPhB.864..492K", "2013JCAP...03..005S", "2013JCAP...05..031P", "2013JCAP...12..025C", "2013JHEP...05..152C", "2013JHEP...07..015M", "2013NuPhB.873..514K", "2013PhRvD..87j3520G", "2014IJMPD..2343001H", "2014JCAP...01..039H", "2014JCAP...02..003B", "2014JCAP...02..051C", "2014JCAP...06..009C", "2014JCAP...06..056B", "2014JCAP...09..018B", "2014JCAP...09..044H", "2014JCAP...12..007C", "2014JHEP...01..144A", "2014JHEP...02..124P", "2014JHEP...03..116A", "2014JHEP...07..053M", "2014JHEP...07..151S", "2014JHEP...07..152S", "2014JHEP...08..145F", "2014arXiv1404.4091C", "2015CMaPh.340..985G", "2015JCAP...01..012J", "2015JCAP...01..035A", "2015JCAP...03..025M", "2015JCAP...09..068H", "2015JHEP...02..053M", "2015JHEP...02..056K", "2015JHEP...03..001M", "2015JHEP...05..151H", "2015JHEP...06..077L", "2015PhRvD..92b3503H", "2016JCAP...05..059K", "2016JCAP...09..041B", "2016JHEP...02..031A", "2016arXiv160205196M", "2017JCAP...04..033F" ]
1799411
1609.05994
Very Magnetized White Dwarfs with Axisymmetric Magnetic Field and the Importance of the Electron Capture and Pycnonuclear Fusion Reactions for their Stability
In this work, we study the properties of magnetized white dwarfs taking into account possible instabilities due to electron capture and pycnonuclear fusion reactions in the cores of such objects. The structure of white dwarfs is obtained by solving the Einstein-Maxwell equations with a poloidal magnetic field in a fully general relativistic approach. The stellar interior is composed of a regular crystal lattice made of carbon ions immersed in a degenerate relativistic electron gas. The onsets of electron capture reactions and pycnonuclear reactions are determined with and without magnetic fields. We find that magnetized white dwarfs violate the standard Chandrasekhar mass limit significantly, even when electron capture and pycnonuclear fusion reactions are present in the stellar interior. We obtain a maximum white dwarf mass of around $2.14\,M_{\odot}$ for a central magnetic field of $\sim 3.85\times 10^{14}$~G, which indicates that magnetized white dwarfs may play a role for the interpretation of superluminous type Ia supernovae. Furthermore, we show that the critical density for pycnonuclear fusion reactions limits the central white dwarf density to $9.35\times 10^9$ g/cm$^3$. As a result, equatorial radii of white dwarfs cannot be smaller than $\sim 1100$~km. Another interesting feature concerns the relationship between the central stellar density and the strength of the magnetic field at the core of a magnetized white dwarf. For high magnetic fields, we find that the central density increases (stellar radius decrease) with magnetic field strength, which makes ultramagnetized white dwarfs more compact. The opposite is the case, however, if the central magnetic field is less than $\sim 10^{13}$~G. In the latter case, the central density decreases (stellar radius increases) with central magnetic field strengths.
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4.609557
3.162102
2016-09-01
7
2016arXiv160905994O
[ "white dwarfs", "central magnetic field strengths", "magnetized white dwarfs", "ultramagnetized white dwarfs", "magnetic field strength", "magnetic fields", "high magnetic fields", "electron capture reactions", "pycnonuclear fusion reactions", "pycnonuclear reactions", "electron capture", "the central white dwarf density", "stellar radius decrease", "superluminous type Ia supernovae", "a central magnetic field", "the central magnetic field", "a maximum white dwarf mass", "a magnetized white dwarf", "equatorial radii", "a poloidal magnetic field" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.48550/arXiv.1609.05994" ]
[ "Otoniel, Edson", "Franzon, Bruno", "Malheiro, Manuel", "Schramm, Stefan", "Weber, Fridolin" ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2017EPJC...77..871C", "2017IJMPS..4560024O", "2017JPhCS.861a2015F", "2017MNRAS.469...95C", "2018EPJA...54..221L", "2018EPJC...78..411C", "2021EPJA...57..249C" ]
[ "1939PhRv...55..718G", "1939isss.book.....C", "1958PhT....11l..56L", "1961ApJ...134..669S", "1961ApJ...134..683H", "1967ApJ...150.1005H", "1968ApJ...153..797O", "1970ApJ...161L..77K", "1971SvA....15..390A", "1973ApJ...183..215D", "1978ARA&A..16..487A", "1980SvA....24..303Y", "1986A&A...160...95A", "1992ApJ...395..250G", "1993A&A...278..421B", "1995A&A...301..757B", "1995ApJ...448..305S", "1995ApJ...451L..67P", "1996A&A...311..572R", "1997PhRvL..78.3270C", "1997PhRvL..79.5218C", "1999paln.conf.....W", "2000ApJ...530..949S", "2002MNRAS.333..589C", "2005PhRvC..72b5806G", "2006A&A...453..687B", "2006Natur.443..308H", "2006PhRvC..74c5803Y", "2007ASSL..326.....H", "2007ApJ...669L..17H", "2008PASJ...60..387T", "2009ApJ...704.1605A", "2009ApJ...707L.118Y", "2010ApJ...713.1073S", "2011MNRAS.410..585S", "2011MNRAS.412.2735T", "2011PhRvC..83f5810P", "2012PhRvD..86d2001D", "2013ApJ...762..117B", "2013ApJ...773..136J", "2013PhRvD..88h1301C", "2014ApJ...785..105M", "2014ApJ...794...86C", "2014MNRAS.445.3951B", "2014MPLA...2950035D", "2014PhRvD..89j4043L", "2014PhRvD..90d3002C", "2015ApJ...802..121A", "2015MNRAS.447.1213M", "2015PhRvD..92b3008C", "2015PhRvD..92h3006F", "2016ApJ...827..128V", "2016IJMPD..2541025L", "2016MNRAS.456.2937F", "2016MNRAS.456.3375B", "2016MNRAS.463..571F", "2016PhRvD..94d4018F", "2017MNRAS.467.4484F" ]
12520429
1609.09032
IACHEC Cross-calibration of Chandra, NuSTAR, Swift, Suzaku, XMM-Newton with 3C 273 and PKS 2155-304
On behalf of the International Astronomical Consortium for High Energy Calibration, we present results from the cross-calibration campaigns in 2012 on 3C 273 and in 2013 on PKS 2155-304 between the then active X-ray observatories Chandra, NuSTAR, Suzaku, Swift, and XMM-Newton. We compare measured fluxes between instrument pairs in two energy bands, 1-5 keV and 3-7 keV, and calculate an average cross-normalization constant for each energy range. We review known cross-calibration features and provide a series of tables and figures to be used for evaluating cross-normalization constants obtained from other observations with the above mentioned observatories.
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9.79805
3.714316
2016-09-01
108
2017AJ....153....2M
[ "cross-normalization constants", "known cross-calibration features", "an average cross-normalization constant", "Suzaku", "other observations", "NuSTAR", "Swift", "the cross-calibration campaigns", "Chandra", "High Energy Calibration", "the above mentioned observatories", "XMM-Newton", "the then active X-ray observatories", "figures", "instrument pairs", "tables", "PKS", "results", "3C", "measured fluxes" ]
[ "space vehicles: instruments", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
16
[ "10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/2", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.09032" ]
[ "Madsen, Kristin K.", "Beardmore, Andrew P.", "Forster, Karl", "Guainazzi, Matteo", "Marshall, Herman L.", "Miller, Eric D.", "Page, Kim L.", "Stuhlinger, Martin" ]
[ "Cahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "X-ray and Observational Astronomy Group, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK", "Cahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, 3-1-1, Yoshinodai, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-5201, Japan; European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC), P.O. Box 78, E-28691 Villanueva de la Caada, Madrid, Spain", "Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "X-ray and Observational Astronomy Group, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK", "European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC), P.O. Box 78, E-28691 Villanueva de la Caada, Madrid, Spain" ]
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