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<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Grapes and Pest or Disease name is Stem girdler and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove loose bark at the time of prunning to prevent egg laying Cutting of infested shoot below the lower girdle before adult emerge in the summer and destroy them Chemical Control measures = Application of 100 millilitre of Chlorantraniliprole 18.50 percent suspension per acre Application of Phosalone 35 Emulsifiable concentrate at 0.7 millilitre per litre of water after pruning . </s>
701
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Grapes and Pest or Disease name is Thrips and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Keep the garden clean Collection and destruction of plant debris from previous crops Biological Control measures = Conserve parasitoids like Trichogramsma chilonis, Telonemus species Encourage predatory mites like Amblysecius swirskii, insidious flower bug Orius insidiosus Chemical Control measures = Spray Emamectin benzoate 05 percent Soluble granules at 88grams per acre Application of cyantraniliprole 10.26 percent oil dispersant at 140millilitre per acre. </s>
702
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Bacterial leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid over head irrigation Wide row plant spacing Crop rotation Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescens 0.5 percent Wettable powder at 10grams per kilogram seeds Chemical Control measures = Spray Copper oxychloride at 2. 5 grams per 1 litre of water ( 500 grams per acre) Application of Mancozeb 75 percent Wettable powder at 2 grams per litre of water ( 400 grams per acre) Spray mancozeb at 2 grams per litre ( 400 grams per acre) or copper oxychloride at 2.5 grams per litre ( 500 grams per acre) . </s>
703
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Bacterial soft rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid crop rotation of chilli after potato or cabbage Crop rotation by non host crops such as Soyabean, Maize Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescens 0.5 per cent Wettable powder at 10 grams per kilogram seeds Chemical Control measures = Spray Captan 75 percent Wettable powder at 2 grams per litre of water ( 400 grams per acre) Application of Azoxystrobin 11 percent + Tebuconazole 18.3 percent Suspension concentrate at 1.2grams per litre of water ( 240 grams per acre). </s>
704
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Cercospora leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spray Carbendazim 12 percent + Mancozeb 63 percent Wettable powder at 1.5 grams per litre of water (300 grams per acre). </s>
705
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Chilli thrips and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Keep the soil well irrigated and avoid excessive nitrogen application Use blue sticky traps 4 to 5 per acre Remove weeds in and around fields Grow seedlings in insect proof (50 to 64 mesh) net houses Intercrop with Sesbania grandiflora to provide barrier which regulates thrips population Biological Control measures = Spraying of Verticillium lecanii 3.0 percent Aqueous solution at 4 millilitres per litres of water Apply neem cakes to the beds at 100 kilograms per acre in two split doses at the time of planting and 30 Days after treatment Encourage predatory mites like Amblysecius swirskii, insidious flower bugs Orius insidiosus Chemical Control measures = Apply carbofuran 3percent Granules at 33 kilogram per hectare or carbosulfan 25 percent Emulsfiable concentrate 2.50 millilitres per litre of water ( 500 millilitres per acre) Application of Acetamiprid 20 percent Soluble powder at 0.1 to 0.2 grams per litre of water ( 20 to 40 grams per acre) Application of Cyantraniliprole 10.26 percent Oil dispersant at 1.2 grams per litre of water ( 240 grams per acre) Application of Broflanilide 300 grams per litre Suspension concentrate 0.08 to 0.2 millilitres per litre of water ( 40 millilitres per acre) Application of Emamectin benzoate 05 percent Soluble granules 0.4 grams per litre of water (80 grams per acre). </s>
706
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Damping off and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Maintain spacing of 30*60Centimeter Solarisation of the land before transplanting Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescens 0.5 per cent Wettable powder at 10 grams per kilogram seeds Seed treatment with Trichoderma viride 1.0 percent Wettable powder at 4 grams per kilogram seeds Chemical Control measures = Application of Difenoconazole 25 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at 0.5 millilitres per 1 litre of water ( 100 millilitres per acre) Drench with carbendazim 50percent Wettable powder at 2 grams per kilogram of seeds. . </s>
707
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Die back and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Raise seedlings in Protrays Avoid excess water Chemical Control measures = Good control of the disease has been reported by three sprayings with Ziram 0. 25 percent or Captan 0.2 percent or miltox 0.2 percent. Chemicals like wettable sulphur 0.2 percent, copper oxychloride 0.25 percent and Zineb 0.15 percent not only reduced the disease incidence but also increased the yield of fruits. Application of Azoxystrobin 5.1 percent + Tebuconazole 9.1 percent + Prochloraz 18.2percent Emulsifiable concentrate at 2.5 grams per litre of water ( 500 grams per acre) Application of Propineb 70 percent Wettable powder at 5 grams per 1 litre of water ( 1000 grams per acre) . </s>
708
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Fruit borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Summer ploughing to expose pupae to sunlight and natural enemies Use of ovipositional crops like marigold seeding of 45 days older for every 18 rows of chilli. Growing intercrops such cowpea, onion, maize, coriader in 5 per 4:1 ratio Crop rotation with non-host cereal crops per cucurbit crops Biological Control measures = Release Trichogramma pretiosum at 1 lakh per acre (20,000 per release for 5 times at weekly interval starting from flower initiation stage. Spray Azadirachtin 1.0 percent Emulsifiable concentrate (10000 Parts per million) at 2.0 millilitre per litre of water Six releases of Trichogramma chilonis at 50,000 per hectare per week coinciding with flowering time Application of Bacillus thuringiensis variety kurstaki 5.0percent Wettable powder at 1 gram per litre of water Chemical Control measures = Application of Acephate 95 percent Soluble granules at 1.2 grams per litre of water ( 237 grams per acre) Application of Broflanilide 300 grams per litre Suspension concentrate 0.08 to 1.2 millilitres per litre of water ( 25 millilitres per acre) Application of Cyantraniliprole 10.26 percent Oil dispersant at 1.2 grams per litre of water ( 240 grams per acre) Spray Acephate 95 percent water soluble granule 1.6 grams per litre of water ( 332 grams per acre) Spray chlorantraniliprole 18.50percent Suspension concentrate at the rate 0.5 millilitres per litre of water ( 40 millilitres per acre). </s>
709
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Fusarium wilt and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Crop rotation by non host crops Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescens1.0 per cent Wettable powder at 20 grams per kilogram seeds Chemical Control measures = Drenching with 1percent Bordeaux mixture or Blue copper or Fytolan 0.25percent may give protection.· Seed treatment with 4gram Trichoderma viride formulation or 2gram Carbendazim per kilogram seed is effective. Mix 2kilogram Trichoderma viride formulation mixed with 50kilogram Farm Yard Manure, sprinkle water and cover with a thin polythene sheet. When mycelia growth is visible on the heap after 15 days, apply the mixture in rows of chilli in an area of one acre.. </s>
710
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Green peach aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Using reflective mulches, aliminium mulches early in the season Field sanitization and growing resistant varieties like Pusa Sadabahar, Arka Harita, Hisar Shakti, Pant C-1 Avoid excess Nitrogen application Collect and destroy weed hosts. Biological Control measures = Spray Azadirachtin 1.0 percent Emulsifiable concentrate (10000 parts per million) at 2.0 to 3 millilitres per litre of water Spraying of Verticillium lecanii 3.0 percent Aqueous solution at 4 millilitres per litres of water Encourage natural enemies like predatory mites, ladybird beetles, syrphids and lacewings Chemical Control measures = Application of Thiamethoxam 25% Wettable granule at 0.25 grams per litre of water Application of Toflenpyrad 15 percent percent Emulsifiable concentrate at 2 millilitres per litre of water ( 400 millilitres per acre) Application of Fipronil 5 percent Suspension concentrate at 2 millilitres per litre of water ( 400 millilitres per acre) Application of Carbosulfan 3 Concentrate granules at 13.2 kilograms per acre. </s>
711
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Leaf curl virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Grow resistant varieties like Hisar Vijay, Pant C-1 Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Application of Imidacloprid 70 percent Wettable dispersible granules at 0.07 grams per litres of water ( 14 grams per acre). </s>
712
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Mosaic virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Grow resistant varieties like Arka Shweta, Arka Harita, Hisar Vijay, Pant C-1 Biological Control measures = Foliar spray Verticillium lecanii 1.50 percent Liquid formulation, (1x108 Colony forming unit per millilitre. min.) Strain – T Stanes VI-1, at 4 millilitre per litres of water Chemical Control measures = Application of Acephate 95 percent Soluble granules 1.58 grams per litre of water ( 316 grams per acre). </s>
713
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid over head irrigation Wide row plant spacing Biological Control measures = Amphelomyces quisqalis microbial fungicide powder at1 kilograms per acre or liquid 1 litre per acre Chemical Control measures = Spray Azoxystrobin 120 gram per litre + Tebuconazole 240 gram per litre Suspension concentrate at 1.6 millilitres per litre of water ( 332 millilitres per acre) Spray Azoxystrobin 11percent + Tebuconazole 18.3 percent r litre Suspension concentrate at 1.2 grams per litre of water ( 240 grams per acre) Application of Azoxystrobin 5.1 percent + Tebuconazole 9.1 percent + Prochloraz 18.2percent Emulsifiable concentrate at 2.5 grams per litre of water ( 500 grams per acre). </s>
714
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Root knot nematode and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Intercropping of marigold with tomato reduces nematode population Deep summer ploughing during May to June at the interval of 15 days Biological Control measures = Verticillium chlamidosporium 1.0percent Wettable powder at the rate 20 grams per kilogram of seeds or nusery beds treated at 50 grams per square meter Soil application of Pseudomonas fluorescens at 1 Kilograms per acre + 20 Kilograms of well decomposed Fard Yard Manure or sand at 30 days after sowing. Chemical Control measures = Apply Carbofuran 3 percent Encapsulated granule at 26640 grams per acre Root dip treatment for the seedlings with the solution of Trizophos 0.05 percent for 6 hours before transplanting. </s>
715
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Spider mite and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Crop borderd by two rows of maize at every 0.5 acre area Grow traps crops like wheat, marigold, mustard, french bean, bishop's weed Growing resistant varieties like Pusa Jwala, Pusa Jyoti Biological Control measures = Encourage predatory mites like Amblysecius ovalis, insidious flower bugs Orius insidiosus Chemical Control measures = Application of Dimethoate 30 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at 2 millilitres litre of water ( 400 millilitres per acre) spraying of propargite 57percent Emulsifiable concentrate 3 millilitres per litre of water ( 600 millilitres per acre) . </s>
716
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Tobacco cutworm and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Grow castor as border crop Deep summer ploughing pest repellant crops: Basil per Ocimum Biological Control measures = Grow nectar rich crops like Caraway, dill, parsely, mustard, sunflower to attract natural enemies Apply neem cakes at100 kilograms per acre at the time of transplanting Spray Bacillus thuringiensis variety gallarae at 1.5 to 2 grams per litre of water per acre Chemical Control measures = Application of Cyantraniliprole 10.26 percent Oil dispersant at 1.2 grams per litre of water ( 240 grams per acre) Application of Novaluron 05.25percent + Indoxycarb 04.50percent Suspension conentrate 1.6 millilitres per litre of water ( 330 millilitres per acre) . </s>
717
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Chilli and Pest or Disease name is Wet rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Grow resistant variety Tamil Nadu Agriculture University Chilli Hybrid Co 1 Increase plant spacing, avoid excess nutrition which creates a dense canopy Biological Control measures = Soil Treatment of Trichoderma harzianum 0.50 per cent Water dispersible powder for slurry treatment:Apply 100 grams product per plant along with Neem cake (0.5 kilograms per plant) and 5 kilograms Farm yard manure per plant Chemical Control measures = Application of Picoxystrobin 6.78 percent + Tricyclazole 20.33 percent Suspension concentrate at 0.2 grams per litre of water ( 40 grams per acre) Application of Tebuconazole 15 percent + Zineb 57 percent Wettable dispersible granule 2.5 grams per litre of water ( 500 grams per acre) Application of Zineb 75 percent Wettable powder at 2 grams per litre of water ( 400 grams per acre) Application of Mancozeb 75 percent Wettable powder at 2 grams per litre of water ( 400 grams per acre). </s>
718
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Alternaria leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove all the diseased plant parts and dispose them properly Avoid dry spell and irrigate the fields at regular intervals Biological Control measures = Apply Psedomonas flourescens at 1 kilogram per acre Chemical Control measures = Spray Metiram 55 per cent + Pyraclostrobin 5 per cent wettable granule at 600 grams per Acre Spray Metalaxyl 8 per cent + Mancozeb 64 per cent wettable powder at 3 gram per litre of water Spray Zineb 75 per cent wettable powder at 3 gram per litre of water. </s>
719
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Anthracnose and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Hot water treatment of seeds at 52 degrees celsius for 3 minutes Early planting ie., immediately after the onset of monsoon Biological Control measures = Foliar spray of Bacillus subtilis at 3 millilitres per litre of water Chemical Control measures = Spray Tebuconazole 25.9 per cent Emulsifiable concentrate at 300 millilitre per acre Spray Carbendazim 50per cent wettable powder at 0.9 gram per Acre. </s>
720
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Bacterial blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Hot water treatment of seeds at 52 degrees celsius for 3 minutes Early planting ie., immediately after the onset of monsoon Biological Control measures = Apply Psedomonas flourescens at 2 kilograms per acre Apply Psedomonas flourescens + Bacillu subtilis at 1 kilogram per acre Chemical Control measures = Spray Kasugamycin 5 per cent + Copper oxychloride 45 per cent wettable powder at 1 gram per litre of water Spray Streptocycline sulphate 9 per cent + Tetracycline Hydrochloride 1 per cent Soluble powder at 0.2 gram per litre of water. </s>
721
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Bean aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Set up Blue sticky traps 4 per acre Remove all the crop debris and maintain the feild free from weeds Biological Control measures = Spray Azadirachtin 300 parts per million Neem Oil Based at 5 gram per litre of water Chemical Control measures = Spray Thiamethoxam 25 per cent Wettable granule at 80 gram per acre Spray Tolfenpyrad 15 per cent Emulsifiable concentrate at 2 millilitres per litre of water. </s>
722
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Blister beetle and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Intercropping with redgram, castor and marigold Maintainance of optimum plant population (30 to 35 plants per square meter) Biological Control measures = Spray Azadirachtin 300 parts per million Neem Oil Based at 5 gram per litre of water Chemical Control measures = Spray Emamectin benzoate 5 percent water soluble granules at 90 grams per acre Application of Thiamethoxam 25 per cent wettable granule at 40 gram per acre. </s>
723
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Dry root rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep ploughing in summer Follw Bower system to prevent dry root rot. Biological Control measures = Multiply 2 kilograms Trichoderma viride formulation in 50 kilograms of Farm Yard Manure and apply to soil Treat the seeds with Trichoderma viride at 4 grams per kilogram of seeds Chemical Control measures = Drench the soil with Copper hydroxide 77 per cent wettable powder at 2 gram per litre of water . </s>
724
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Fusarium wilt and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Follow long crop rotation with sorghum or castor Soil solarization in summer to reduce the inoculum of pathogen Biological Control measures = Treat the seeds with Trichoderma viride at 4 gram per kilogram of seeds Multiply 2 kilogram Trichoderma viride formulation in 50 kilogram of Farm Yard Manure and apply to soil Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Thiram 75 per cent Water soluble at 3 gram per kilograms of seeds or Carbendazim 50 per cent wettable powder at 2 gram per kilograms of seeds Drench the soil with Metiram 70 per cent Wettable granule 1.5 gram per litre of water . </s>
725
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Gram pod borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Ridge planting+cover crops such as soyabean, cowpea, mothbean Install bird perches at 50 per hectare to pick the larvae Biological Control measures = Release of egg parasite Trichogramma species and egg larval parasites, Chelonus blackburnii at 1.5 lakh per hectare Spray Bacillus thuringiensis serovar kurstaki 5 per cent wettable powder 1.0 to 1.25 kilograms per hectare Spray Nuclear polyhedrosis virus at 500 Larval equivalent per hectare in 0.1per cent teepol Chemical Control measures = Spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.50 per cent Suspension concentrate 60 grams per acre spray Indoxacarb 14.5 percent Suspension concentrate at 160 to 200 millilitre per acre Spray Ethion 50 per cent Emulsifiable concentrate at 2 to 3 millilitres per litre of water Spray Flubendiamide 20 per cent Wettable granules at 100 gram per acre Spray Lambda-cyhalothrin 05 per cent Emulsifiable concentrate at 1 millilitres per litre of water. </s>
726
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Grass blue butterfly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep summer ploughing in 2 to 3 years to eliminate quiescent pupa Grow tall sorghum as comparison crop to serve as biological bird perches Biological Control measures = Release Trichogramma chlionis at weekly intervals at1.5 lakh per hactare per week for four times Conserve green lacewing, predatory stink bugs, spider, ants Spray Nuclear polyhedrosis virus at 500 Larval equivalent per hactare in 0.1per cent teepol Chemical Control measures = Spray Indoxacarb 14.50 per cent Suspension concentrate at 400 millilitres per acre Spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.50 per cent Suspension concentrate 60 millilitres per acre Spray Lambda-cyhalothrin 05 per cent Emulsifiable concentrate at 1 millilitre per litre of water . </s>
727
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Leaf hopper and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Intercropping with redgrams, castor and marigold Yellow sticky traps 4 to 5 per acre Biological Control measures = Spray Azadirachtin 300 parts per million Neem Oil Based at 5 gram per litre of water Chemical Control measures = Spray methyl o demeton at 215 millilitres per acre Spray Chlorpyrifos 20 per cent Emulsifiable concentrate at 400 millilitres per acre. </s>
728
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Mungbean yellow mosaic virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use of resistant varieties such as Pant Mung, PDM 54, PDM 11, MUM-2, M-337 Prune curled leaves or new shoots and dispse them Biological Control measures = Spray Beauveria bassiana at 500 grams per acre Spray Verticillium lecanii at 1 litre per acre Chemical Control measures = Spray Spiromesifen 22.9 per cent Suspension concentrate at 1.25 millilitre per litre of water Spray Thiamethoxam 12.6 per cent + Lambda cyhalothrin 9.5 per cent at 60 millilitre per acre. </s>
729
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Pod bug and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Discourage dense or close planting Avoid early or late sowing Biological Control measures = Release Trichogramma chlionis at weekly intervals at 1.5 lakh per hectare per week for four times Conserve larval parasitoids Aploymia species, Hyperencyrtus lycaenephila, Listrodromus crassipes Seed treatment with Bradyrhizobium and Phosphate solubilizing Bacteria at 55 gram per kilogram of seeds Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Lambda-cyhalothrin 5 per cent Emulsifiable concentrate at 0.5 to 1millilitre per litre water Spraying of Clothianidin 50 per cent Wettable dispersible granule at 0.2gram per litre water Spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.50 per cent Suspension concentrate 60 millilitres per acre. </s>
730
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use of tolerant varieties such as TARM 1, Pusa 9072 Biological Control measures = Seed treatment Phosphorous solubilizing bacteria cultures each 30 gram per kilograms seeds Chemical Control measures = Spray Azoxystrobin 18.2 per cent + Difenconozole 11.4 per cent Suspension concentrate at 2 millilitre per litre of water Spray Sulphur 80 per cent Wettable granule at 2.5 gram per litre of water. </s>
731
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid water logging 3 sprays of neem oil(1.0 percent ) at 30,45 and 60 Days after sowing Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spray Sulphur 80per cent wettable powder at 660gram per acre Spray Mancozeb 75per cent wettable powder at 400gram per Acre. </s>
732
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Spiny pod borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Irrigate once to avoid prolonged mid-season drought to prevent pre-harvest infestation Deep summer ploughing in 2 to 3 years to eliminate quiescent pupa Install bird perches at 50 per hectare to pick the larvae Biological Control measures = Conserve natural enemies like Tetrastichus species, Bracon hebetor, Phanerotoma species Application of Nuclear polyhedrosis virus at 250 Larval equivalent per hactare with teepol 0.1per cent Release Trichogramma chlionis at weekly intervals at 1.5 lakh per hectare per week for four times Chemical Control measures = Spray Indoxacarb 14.50 per cent Suspension concentrate at 400 millilitre per acre Spray Novaluron 05.25 per cent + Indoxacarb 04.50 per cent Suspension concentrate at 1.65 to 1.75 millilitres per litre of water Spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.50 per cent Suspension concentrate 60 millilitres per acre . </s>
733
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Spotted pod borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Ridge planting+cover crops such as soyabean, cowpea, mothbean Install bird perches at 50 per hectare to pick the larvae Biological Control measures = Conserve larval parasitoids Bracon hebetor Spray Helocoverpa armigera Nuclear polyhedrosis virus 3 x10 power 12 Polyhedral occulsion bodies per hecatre in 0.1per cent teepol Spray Bacillus thuringiensis variety kurstaki 5 per cent wettable powder at 1.0 to 1.25 kilograms per hecatre Chemical Control measures = Spray Indoxacarb 14.50 per cent Suspension concentrate at 400 millilitres per acre Spray Novaluron 05.25 per cent + Indoxacarb 04.50 per cent Suspension concentrate at 1.65 to 1.75 millilitres per litre of water Spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.50 per cent Suspension concentrate 60 millilitres per acre . </s>
734
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Stink bug and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Inercrop with castor or Dhaincha Spray neem oil at 5 millilitre per litre Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Bradyrhizobium and Phosphate solubilizing Bacteria at 55 gram per kilograms of seeds Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Lambda-cyhalothrin 5 per cent Emulsifiable concentrate at 0.5 to 1millilitres per litre water Spraying of Clothianidin 50 per cent Wettable dispersible granule at 0.2gram per litre water Spraying of Bifenthrin 10 per cent Emulsifiable concentrate at 1millilitres per litre water. </s>
735
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Gram and Pest or Disease name is Whitefly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Intercropping with redgram, castor and marigold Install 8 to 10 yellow sticky traps per acre Avoid excess use of nitrogenous fertilizers Biological Control measures = Spray Verticillium lecanii at 1 litre per acre Spray Beauveria bassiana at 500 gram per acre Chemical Control measures = Spray Diafenthiuron 50 per cent wettable powder at 1 to 1.2 gram per litre of water Spray Spiromesifen 22.9 per cent Suspension concentrate at 1.25 millilitre per litre of water Spray dimethoate 30 emulsifiable concentrate at 215 millilitres per acre. </s>
736
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Ascochyta blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Border crops : Maize, sorghum for air borne innoculum Crop rotation with crops so that there will be 3 years between pea crop Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spray Wettable Sulphur 2.3g/litre of water Spray Mancozeb 75% WP @1.5-2 kg/750 litres of water. </s>
737
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Brown spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use of resistant variety Avalanche, Sugar Bon Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Metiram 70% WG@ 2000g/500-750 litres of water. </s>
738
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Common root rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Wider spacing use of resistan variety PLS 534 Biological Control measures = Mix 5.0 kg of Trichoderma viride 1.0% WP in 100 kg FYM and broadcast over a hectare land mix well with soil and irrigate the field immediately Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment Prochloraz 5.7% + Tebuconazole 1.4% w/w ES 3ml/kg seed Azoxystrobin 2.5% + Thiophanate Methyl 11.25% + Thiamethoxam 25% FS. </s>
739
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Damping off and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Solarisation of the land before transplanting Plant in well draining soil to avoid damping off Biological Control measures = Seed treatment Trichoderma viride 1.0% WP 9g/kg seeds Treat the seeds with Trichoderma asperellum @ 4 g/kg or Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 10 g/kg of seeds 24 hours before sowing Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Metalaxyl 8% + Mancozeb 64% WP 5kg/1000 litre of water Spray Metalaxyl 8 %+ Mancozeb 64 % WP @ 2 g/litre of water. </s>
740
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Downy mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid late planting Avoid stagnation, follow clean cultivation Biological Control measures = Soil application of Pseudomonas flurescens @ 1kg/acre is found effective. Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Metalaxyl (Apron 6g/kg of seed ). Spray Captan 70% + Hexaconazole 5% WP @750g/500 litres of water. </s>
741
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Gray mold and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Wider spacing, Intercrop with linseed Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment Carboxin 37.5% + Thiram 37.5% WS. </s>
742
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Pea rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use of resistant varieties Hans, DMR 11, Type 63 Orient rows with the prevailing wind, if possible, to allow free flow of air through the field Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spray Sulphur 80% WP @3.13kg/ 750-1000 litres of water Spray Mancozeb 75% WP @1.5-2 kg/750 litres of water. </s>
743
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Pea weevil and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Border crops : Maize, sorghum Early harvest of peas reduces pod shatter and pea splitting Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spray Fenvalerate 20 % EC 125-200ml/200-400 litres of water Spray Malathion 50.00% EC @1500ml/500-1000 litres of water. </s>
744
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Pod borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep ploughing to kill the diapausing pupae Handpicking of the larvae and pupae in early stages Biological Control measures = Release Trichogramma pretiosum @ 1 lakh /acre (20,000 per release for 5 times at weekly interval starting from flower initiation stage. Spray Azadirachtin 1.0 % EC (10000 ppm) @ 2.0 ml/ litre of water Chemical Control measures = Spray Malathion 50.00% EC @1500ml/500-1000 litres of water Spray Indoxacarb 15.80 % EC@333ml/500 lires of water. </s>
745
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use of resistant varieties Rachana, Pant P5,Aprna, Subhadra, Pusa Panna Adopt Bower system Biological Control measures = Foliar spray Trichoderma viride 5.0% 200 litres/ acre Chemical Control measures = Spray Carbendazim 50% WP@ 250g/600 litres of water Spray Meptyl Dinocap 35.7% [email protected]/ 750-1000 litres of water. </s>
746
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Septoria blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Rogue the infected plant from healthy Avoid sprinkle irrigation after symptoms are observed. Biological Control measures = Soil application of Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 1 Kg / acre + 20 Kg of well decomposed FYM or sand at 30 days after sowing. Chemical Control measures = Spray Mancozeb 0.2% (2g /l) is effective Drenching with Carbendazim 50WP @ 1 gm/ litre of water. </s>
747
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Stem fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Mulching with paddy straw Use of adequate amount of N and P fertlizers Biological Control measures = Conserve natural enemies like Euderus lividus, Eurytoma sp., Euderus agromyzae Chemical Control measures = Spray Thiamethoxam 12.60 % + Lambda-cyhalothrin 09.50 % ZC@125ml/500 litres of water Carbofuran 03 % CG. </s>
748
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is White rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid crop rotation with cereal crops Biological Control measures = Seed treatment Trichoderma viride 1.0% WP @4g/kg of seeds Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Carbendazim 50% WP @250g/600 litres of water. </s>
749
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Green Peas and Pest or Disease name is Wilt and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use of resistant variety Norli. Lincoln Maintain adequate irrigation Biological Control measures = Seed treatment Trichoderma viride 1.0% WP 9g/kg seeds Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment Tebuconazole 5.4% w/w FS @4ml/10kg seeds Seed dressing with Prochloraz 5.7% + Tebuconazole 1.4% w/w ES. </s>
750
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Alternaria leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep summer ploughing Biological Control measures = Soil Treatment of Trichoderma harzianum 0.50 per cent Water soluble:Apply 100 grams product per plant along with Neem cake (0.5kilograms per plant) and 5 kilograms Farm yard manure per plant Chemical Control measures = Application of Carbendazim 12per cent + Mancozeb 63 per cent Wettable powder at 200 grams per acre Application of Copperoxychloride at 0.8 Kilograms per acre. </s>
751
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Growing resistant crops like ICGV87160,Girnar-2, Kadiri-7, Kadiri-8 Use of yellow sticky traps Biological Control measures = Release of Cheilomenes sexmaculata at 1250 per hectare Spray entomopathogenic fungus Verticilium lacannii at 5grams per 1litre of water Chemical Control measures = Application of Chlorpyrifos 20per cent emulsifiable concentrate at 400 millilitres per acre Application of Imidacloprid 17.8 per cent Soluble liquid at 40 to 50 millilitres per acre Application of Methyl demeton 25per cent emulsifiable concentrate at 400 millilitres per acre Application of Phorate 10per cent Concentrate granules at 6 to 10 kilogram per acre. </s>
752
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Collar rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep summer ploughing Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Trichoderma viridae at 25 kilograms per hectare in combination with castor per neem cake at 500 kilograms per hectare Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Tebucunazole 2 percent soluble dust at 10 litres per 10 kilograms of seed. </s>
753
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Groundnut bud borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Biological Control measures = Leaf extract of Vitex negumdo (Notchi) 5 per cent Chemical Control measures = Spray Profenophos 50 emulsifiable concentrate at 15 millilitres per 1litre of water. </s>
754
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Groundnut bud necrosis virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Adopt plant spacing of 15*15 cm Use of tolerant varieties like Vijetha, VRI, ICGS 11, ICGS 44, ICGV 87119, ICGV 87160 Biological Control measures = Encourage predatory mites like Amblysecius swirskii, insidious flower bugs Orius insidiosus Chemical Control measures = Spraying 10 percent Antiviral Principle (extracted from sorghum or coconut leaves) at 200 litres per acre at ten and twenty days after sowing Application of dimethoate 30 emulsifiable concentrate at 400 millilitres per hectare or oxydemeton methyl 25 emulsifiable concentrate at 144 millilitres per acre. </s>
755
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Hairy caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Trapping of hairy catterpillars with the twigs of Jatropha or Calotropis install 10 to 12 bird perches, 10 Pheromone traps per acre Intercropping with redgram and cowpea Biological Control measures = Spray commercial formulations of Granulovirus - Amsacta at 0.3mililitres per litre Chemical Control measures = Spray 2 to 3 millilitre of Novaluron 5.25 percent + Emamectin benzoate 0.9percent suspension concentrate per litre of water spray 2 to 3 millilitre of Novaluron 5.25 percent + Emamectin benzoate 0.9percent suspension concentrate per litre of water . </s>
756
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Leaf miner and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = In rain-fed groundnut, early sowing reduces pest incidence. Light traps can be set up to monitor and trap the adults. The field is first flooded to submerge the crop overnight and drained the following morning. Groundnut can be intercropped with soybean, pearl millet or lablab in 1 : 4 ratios. Mulching in dry lands helps to reduce leaf miner incidence. Spray neem seed kernel extract (15 kilograms per hectare) or neem oil (15 litres per hectare) or neem leaf extract (25 kilograms per hectare). Biological Control measures = Release of Trichogramma chilonis or Telenomus remus at 50000 per hactare, 2 times at 7 to 10days interval followed by the release of Bracon hebetor at 50000 per hactare 2 times at 7 to 10days interval Chemical Control measures = Application of Deltamethrin 02.80 per cent emulsifiable concentrate at 250millilitres per Acre Application of Lambda cyhalothrin 05 per cent emulsifiable concentrate at 100 millilitres pe acre Application of Methoxyfenozide 21.8 per cent weight by weight Soluble concentrate at 320millilitres per acre Application of Flubendiamide 20per cent Wettable granules 120 millilitres per acre Application of Phorate 10per cent Concentrate granules at 6kilograms per acre . </s>
757
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Pod borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep summer ploughing Intercropping with redgram at 1:6 Grow of resistant variety Kadiri Harithandhra Biological Control measures = Release Trichogramma pretiosum at1 lakh per acre (20,000 per release for 5 times at weekly interval starting from flower initiation stage. Chemical Control measures = spray Indoxacarb 14.5 percent Suspension concentrate at 160 to 200 millilitre per acre Apply Carbofuran 3per cent Concentrate granules at 20 kilogram per acre on soil at 40 days after sowing prior to sowing in endemic areas . </s>
758
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Root rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Plants should be planted on ridges (one foot high) to keep them well drained Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Trichoderma viridae at 4 grams per kilogram of seeds Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Tebucunazole 2 per cent soluble dust at 10 litres per 10 kilograms of seed Spot drench with Carbendazim at 0.5grams per litres of water. </s>
759
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Rosette virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Practice clean cultivation, early sowing Use heavy seed rate and rogue out infected plants periodically Biological Control measures = Encourage the natural enemies like praying mantis, pirate bug, syrphid fly Chemical Control measures = Spray Methyl-e-demeton at 200 millilitres per acre spraying of Dimethoate 30 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at 80 grams per acre diluted in 200 litre per Acre. </s>
760
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Diseased plants should be removed and destroyed. Intercropping pearl millet or sorghum with groundnut (1 : 3) is useful in reducing the intensity of early leaf spot. Heavy growth of weeds may encourage disease development. Hence, they should be kept under control. Monocropping of groundnut should be avoided. Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Trichoderma viride 1.15per cent Wettable Powder at 4 grams per kilogram seed Chemical Control measures = Application of Bitertanol 25per cent Wettable powder at 400 grams per acre Application of Chlorothalonil 75 percent Wettable powder at 0.26 grams per acre Application of Difenoconazole 25 percent emulsifiable concentrate at 200 millilitres per Acre Application of Flubendamide 3.5per cent + Hexaconozole 5per cent Wettable granules at 3333gram per acre . </s>
761
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Tikka leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Gowing groundnut along with pearl millet in 7:1 ratio Growing resistant varieties like ALR 1 Crop rotation with non-host crops preferably cereals. Tolerant varieties like T-64, C-501, MH-4, TMV-6 and TMV-10. Intercrop groundnut and green gram (Vigna radiata) in the ratio of 4:1. Early sowing in the first fort night of june Spray 10 percent (100millilitre per 1 litre) Calotropis leaf extract Seed treatment with asafoetida solution. Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Pseudomon fluoroscens 0.5 per cent Wettable Powder at 10 grams per kilogram seed Seed treatment with Pseudomon fluoroscens 1.5 per cent Aqueous Solution at 10millilitre per kilogram seed Chemical Control measures = Application of Carbendazim 12 percent + Mancozeb 63 percent Wettable powder at 200 grams per acre Application of Carbendazim 25 percent + Flusilazole 12.5 percent at 640 to 320 grams per acre Application of Flubendamide 3.5 percent + Hexaconozole 5 percent Wettable granules at 600 grams per acre Application of Fluxapyroxad 67 grams per litre+ Pylaclostrobin 333 grams per litre Soluble Concentrate at133 per acre Application of Prochloraz 34.8 percent + Propiconozole 7.8 percent weight by weight Soluble concentrate at 400 millilitres per acre Application of Mancozeb 75 percent Wettable Powder at 533grams per acre Application of Metiram 70 percent Wettable granules at 533 grams per acre Application of Pyraclostrobin 20 percent Wettable granules at 1 gram per litre of water. </s>
762
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is Tobacco caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Grow castor as border or intercrop in groundnut fields to serve as indicator or trap crop Application of neem oil 8 litres per acre Collection and destruction of egg masses Digging trenches around the infested fields prevents the migration of larvae. pheromone traps (Pherodin Soluble Liquid) at 15 per hectare Setting up light traps 1 per hactare Biological Control measures = Release of Telonemus remus at 50000 per hactare in 4 times ( 7to 10 days interval) Bacillus thuringiensis variety kurustaki 2.5per cent at 2 to 2.5 grams per litre of water Spray Spodoptera Iitura Nucleopolyhedrosis virus at 1.5*10^12 Polyhedral Occlusion Bodies per hactare + 2.5 Kilograms crude sugar + 0.1per cent teepol Chemical Control measures = Application of Apply anyone of the following insecticides to control the early instar (first to third instar larvae) Application of 0.5 to 1 millilitre of Novaluron 05.25 percent + Indoxacarb 04.50 percent suspension concentrate in 1 litre of water Spray Acephate 95 percent water soluble granule 1.5 gram per litre of water Application of Diflubenzuron 25 Wettable powder at 120grams per acre . </s>
763
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Groundnut and Pest or Disease name is White grub and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Partial or complete lopping of host plants Deep summer ploughing to expose whitegrubs Collection and destruction of white grubs Installation of 1 light trap per hactare between 7 PM to 10PM after first monsoon rains Biological Control measures = Soil application of Metarhizium anisopliae (Ma4 - 1 per cent Wettable Powder )at 2 kilograms per hectare Chemical Control measures = Application of Fipronil 40per cent+ Imidacloprid 40percent Wettable granules at 50 grams per acre Application of Thiamethoxam 00.90 per cent + Fipronil 00.20per cent per Granule at 24grams per acre Application of Carbofuran 3per cent Concentrare Granule at 14 kilograms per acre Seed treatment with Chloropyriphos 20 emulsifiable concentrate at 6 millilitres per kilogram seed. </s>
764
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Algal leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Clean up fallen leaves and remove diseased leaves from the plant.Good sanitation practices will help control this disease Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Copper Oxychloride 50 percent Wettable powder at 2 to 2.5 grams per litre of water.. </s>
765
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Anthracnose and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Proper pruning will reduce the disease Field sanitation Biological Control measures = Drip or Soil Application of Trichoderma viride at the rate of 3 kilograms per hectare or 3.0 litre per hectare. Chemical Control measures = Application of Aureofungin 46.15 percent Soluble powder 5 millilitre per 10 litres of water Copper Oxychloride 50 percent Wettable granules 2.4 grams per litre of water.. </s>
766
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune and destroy the infested shoots at initial stage of infestation. Biological Control measures = Predators such as lady beetles, syrphid flies and lacewing also attack aphids. Chemical Control measures = Application of Cyantraniliprole 10.26 Oil dispersant 0.9 millilitre per litre of water.. </s>
767
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Fruit fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Infested fruit should be removed and destroyed; Biological Control measures = Encourage natural enemies such as Braconid wasps Chemical Control measures = spray tree with 2.4 millilitre of Fenvalerate 20 Emulsifiable concentrate mixed per litre of water per acre.. </s>
768
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Fruit rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune the infected parts of shoots, branches. Rain or irrigation water should not be allowed to stand in the Guava tree basin around the trunk. Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Application of Mancozeb 75 percent Wettable powder 20 grams per tree. 0.002 millilitre of Zineb 75 percent Wettable powde per litres of water.. </s>
769
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Guava bark eating caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Scraping the loose bark to prevent oviposition by adult beetles. Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Apply carbofuran 3Granules 5 grams per hole and plug with mud.. </s>
770
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Guava fruit borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Collect and destroy damaged fruits Biological Control measures = Use light trap at the rate of 1per hectare to monitor the activity of adults. Chemical Control measures = 0.3 gram of Chlorantraniliprole 00.40 percent granule per litre of water. </s>
771
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Guava tea mosquito bug and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune to expose the trees for proper sun light inside the canopy. Collect and destroy the damaged plant parts Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Acetamiprid 20 percent Soluble powder at the rate of 0.1 grams per litre of water. Buprofezin 25 percent Suspension concentrate at the rate of 1.5 millilitre per litre of water.. </s>
772
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Guava weevil and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove and destry the infested fruits Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Bifenthrin 8 percent + Clothianidin 10 percent Suspension concentrate 1millilitre per litre of water. </s>
773
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Mealy bugs and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Collect and destroy the infested twigs and leaves and burying them. Remove Vineyard plant which serves as alternate hosts for the mealy bug. Pasting a grease band of 5cm width on the main stem prevents the crawlers from reaching the bunch Biological Control measures = Application of Verticillium lecanii 1.15 Wettable powder 1 kilograms per acre. Chemical Control measures = Application of Dimethoate 30 Emulsifiable concentrate 0.5 millilitre per litres of water. Spirotetramat 11.01 percent + Imidacloprid 11.01 percent Suspension concentrate 0.7 millilitre per litre of water (Spray quantity depends on size of tree).. </s>
774
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Root knot nematode and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Practices such as removing the roots of each crop as soon as harvest is completed, followed by tilling the soil two to three times is very effective in reducing nematode levels. Biological Control measures = Paecilomyces lilacinus 01.15 percent Wettable powder 3 kilograms per 500 kilograms Organic manure per organic fertilizer. Chemical Control measures = Application of Carbofuran 03 Concentrate granules 0.03 litres of water per of water.. </s>
775
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove all plant debris from previous crops and clean the glasshouse structure and benches thoroughly with disinfectant before the arrival of new plant material. Control weeds around the nursery. Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Application of Thiophanate Methyl 70 percent Wettable powder 0.715 grams per litres of water. Application of 0.37 ml of Pyraclostrobin + Epoxiconazole Suspo-emulsion per litres of water.. </s>
776
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Scale and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune and destroy the infested shoots at initial stage of infestation. Biological Control measures = Neem gold 0.3 per cent or fish oil rosin three per cent is also effective in controlling the pest infestation. Chemical Control measures = Spray Methyl dimeton 25 Emulsifiable concentrate 0.02 percent (0.2 millilitre per litre of water). </s>
777
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Stem canker and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove all plant debris from previous crops and clean the glasshouse structure and benches thoroughly with disinfectant before the arrival of new plant material. Control weeds around the nursery. Chemical Control measures = Paste cracked portion with Bordeaux paste or Blitox paste Application 1 percent Bordeaux mixture Application of lime-sulphur 7.57 to 15.14 litres per acre and go for 3 or 4 sprayings.. </s>
778
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Guava and Pest or Disease name is Wilt and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Intercropping with turmeric or marigold restrict the wilting of guava. . Tillage should be avoided during monsoon and afterwards till December as it increases the incidence of the disease Biological Control measures = Biological control by Aspergillus niger strain AN-17 is found effective. Aspergillus niger multiplied in farm yard manure at the rate of 5 kilograms per pit, applied in the pits while planting new plants. In older plants Aspergillus niger enriched farm yard manure can be applied at the rate of 10 kilograms plant. Chemical Control measures = Spraying with 0.2 percent (2 millilitre per 1 litre of water) zinc sulphate during march and September. Application of Prochloraz 34.8 percent + Propiconazole 7.8 percent Emulsifiable concentrate 2 millilitre per litre of water.. </s>
779
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Isabgol and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Using smaller amounts of fertilizer throughout the growing season can help to reduce potential aphid outbreaks. Biological Control measures = Parasitic wasps provide natural control of aphids in celery most notably species in the genera Diaeretiella and Lysiphlebus. Predators such as lady beetles, syrphid flies and lacewing also attack aphids. Chemical Control measures = Application of Chlorpyrifos 20% EC 400 ml/acre Application of Imidacloprid 17.8% SL 40-50 ml/acre. </s>
780
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Collect and destroy the damaged plant parts along with nymphs and adults Biological Control measures = Release coccinellid predators Chemical Control measures = Acephate 75% WP at 1 g/litre of water. </s>
781
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Bark eating caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove and destroy dead and severely affected branches of the tree Remove alternate host, silk cotton and other hosts Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Swab Coal tar + Kerosene @ 1:2 or Carbaryl 50 WP 20 g / litre of water on the basal portion of the trunk up to 3 feet height Padding with Monocrotophos 36 WSC 10 ml in 2.5 cm /tree soaked in absorbent cotton.. </s>
782
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Bud weevil and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove the infested shoots, flower buds and fruits to check infestation. Biological Control measures = Pipunculid fly (Verrallia virginica) caused 50-60% parasitism of adult spittle bugs. Chemical Control measures = Bifenthrin 8% + Clothianidin 10% SC 1 litre/1000 litre water. </s>
783
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Die back and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prevent introduction of disease in newly planted orchards Scion wood selected for propagation should be free from infection Biological Control measures = Psuedomonas flourescens 1.5% LF 6 litre/ ha (foliar spray) Chemical Control measures = Spray of Azoxystrobin 23% SC 125g/litre of water Spray of Carbendazim 50% WP 150g/litre of water Spray of Chlorothalonil 75% WP 0.15% (150 g/100 litre of water). </s>
784
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Affected branches should be pruned Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spray of Chlorothalonil 75% WP 0.15% (150 g/100 litre of water). </s>
785
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Leaf webber and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Mechanical clipping and burning of affected shoots Biological Control measures = Release of pupal parasitoid, Tetrastichus howardi @20,000 / ac. Chemical Control measures = Apply Lufenuron 5.4 % EC at 1.2 ml/litre. </s>
786
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Mealy bugs and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Flooding of orchard with water in the month of October kill the eggs. Ploughing of orchard in November. Biological Control measures = Release exotic predator Cryptolaemus montrouzieri @ 10 beetles/vine. Chemical Control measures = Bifenthrin 8% + Clothianidin 10% SC 1 litre/1000 litre water Fipronil 15% + Flonicamid 15% WDG 400g/500 litre water. </s>
787
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Phytophthora fruit rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove affected fruits. Biological Control measures = Application of Trichoderma harzianum 0.50% WS soil treatment of 100 g product/plant along with Neem cake (0.5kg/plant) and 5kg FYM/plant Chemical Control measures = Hexaconazole 5% EC at 2-3 ml/litre of water. </s>
788
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Rhizopus fruit rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Field sanitation is extremely important Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Chlorothalonil 75% WP at 1.5 g/litre of water. </s>
789
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Shoot and Fruit borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Attacked shoots should be clipped off and destroyed. Spraying neem oil may be recommended Chemical Control measures = Clean hole and pour kerosene/petrol/crude oil or formalin into the stem borer hole and subsequently close entrance of the tunnel by plugging with cotton wool and paste the mud. Application of Carbosulfan 25% EC 1250ml/500 litre water Application of Emamectin benzoate 05 % SG 200g/500 litre water. </s>
790
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Spittle bug and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Flubendiamide 03.50 % + Hexaconazole 05 % w/w WG 1.5 kg/500 litre water. </s>
791
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jack Fruit and Pest or Disease name is Trunk borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = The infested shoots and buds should be examined, collected and destroyed the beetles and grubs. Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Swab Coal tar + Kerosene @ 1:2 or Carbaryl 50 WP 20 g / litre of water on the basal portion of the trunk up to 3 feet height Padding with Monocrotophos 36 WSC 10 ml in 2.5 cm /tree soaked in absorbent cotton.. </s>
792
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jamun and Pest or Disease name is Anthracnose and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove and destroy any infected plants in your garden. Field sanitation Biological Control measures = Infested seeds can be treated by soaking in 52°C hot water for 30 minutes Chemical Control measures = Spray of Azoxystrobin 23% SC 125g/litre of water Spray of Carbendazim 50% WP 150g/litre of water Spray of Chlorothalonil 75% WP 0.15% (150 g/100 litre of water). </s>
793
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jamun and Pest or Disease name is Boron deficiency and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Apply Boron in soluble forms borax for rapid treatment (1.2kg B/acre). Broadcast and incorporate it before planting. It can also be topdressed or used as foliar spray during vegetative rice growth. Do not mix borax and fertilizer borates with ammonium fertilizers.. </s>
794
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jamun and Pest or Disease name is Leaf eating caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Install 1 to 2 light traps to attract adults in evening Install pheromone traps at 15/ha Biological Control measures = Staple 3 Trichogramma pretiosum egg cards ( Each card contains 12000 to 20000 eggs) Spray Spinosad 45% SC @ 0.5 ml/litre of water Spray Spodoptera litura nuclear polyhedrosis virus (SNPV) @ 2 m/acre Chemical Control measures = Spray Flubendiamide 39.35 % SC @ 40 ml/acre Spray Novaluron 10 % EC @ 1.5 ml/litre of water Spray Indoxacarb 14.5 %SC @ 0.8 - 1 ml/litre of water. </s>
795
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jamun and Pest or Disease name is Nitrogen deficiency and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use balanced amount of plant nutrients, especially nitrogen Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Apply Nitrogen fertiliser 500g/plant/year. </s>
796
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jamun and Pest or Disease name is Whitefly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Maintain sanitary conditions around the tree. Biological Control measures = Release lady bird beetles and lace wings @ 20 adults per tree Chemical Control measures = Acephate 50% + Imidacloprid 1.8% SP at 0.75-1 gm/Litre of water. </s>
797
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jasmine and Pest or Disease name is Alternaria leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep ploughing Timely weeding and maintainance of optimum plant population Biological Control measures = Spray Trichoderma harzianum at 1 litre per acre Spray Pseudomonas fluorescens at 1 litre per acre Chemical Control measures = Spray carbendazim 12percent + mancozeb 63 percent wettable powder at 2 grams per litre of water Spray azoxystrobin 18.2 percent + difenconozole 11.4 percent soluble concentrate at 1 millilitre per litre of water. </s>
798
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jasmine and Pest or Disease name is Blossom midge and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Rake the soil to kill the pupae in the ground. Prune the bushes during winter. Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Application of thiamethoxam 25 per cent wettable powder at 40 grams per acre . </s>
799
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Jasmine and Pest or Disease name is Bud worm and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Collect and destroy infested flowers along with larvae at least once in a week. Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Application of chlorantraniliprole 09.30 percent + Lambda-cyhalothrin 04.60 percent at 80 millilitres per acre. </s>