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https://openalex.org/W4233715160
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Europe in 2015—health in a diverse and changing region
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4233715160
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The European health report 2015, released on Sept 23, assesses the health and wellbeing of people in the 53 countries of WHO's European Region. The report evaluates progress towards specific targets and holistic ambitions for health in the region, updating its most recent predecessor in 2012 and presenting achievements in the ongoing Health 2020 programme. Home to some 900 million people, the region comprises western European countries, many with high-quality health provision, and states with rather different health challenges such as Russia and Turkey. As a whole, the European region stands out among WHO jurisdictions in its residents' high rate of tobacco and alcohol use, a rising prevalence of overweight and obesity, and the consequent burden of ill health. From a 2010 baseline, Health 2020 seeks to address communicable and non-communicable diseases in European region countries, and to bring about investment in health by strengthening health systems, public health policies, and communities. The programme has six specific targets: to reduce premature mortality; increase life expectancy; reduce inequities; improve wellbeing; achieve progress towards universal health coverage; and establish national goals commensurate with Health 2020. Methods for quantification of the targets have been defined, along with core indicators; however, reporting is currently incomplete even for 2011–12, and conclusions regarding Health 2020 are therefore preliminary. For Health 2020's first target, a reduction in premature mortality owing to cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, cancer, and diabetes, the anticipated 1·5% annual fall seems to have been achieved (with an observed annual decline of 2% during 2010–12), with a notable reduction in deaths due to cardiovascular disease. Although tobacco use fell, few countries in the region met global projections for curbing non-communicable diseases. Measles vaccination increased over 2010–12, but susceptible population groups remain. Some evidence of reduction in inequities was noted: for instance, the difference between the highest and lowest national proportions of children not enrolled in primary school fell, from 15·2% in 2010 to 10·6% in 2012. By contrast, reductions in unemployment were modest. Other indicators for assessment of wellbeing remain in development. Progress towards universal health coverage needs “considerable action”, the report notes, with out-of-pocket health spending substantial in most countries. The European health report 2015 promises “targets and beyond” in its subtitle, and the report's emerging focus on wellbeing is welcome. Notwithstanding the cultural issues involved in measuring this elusive good in different countries, the report notes that wellbeing can be measured reliably in different contexts, and in such a way as to complement other health metrics. In Christopher Murray and colleagues' Global Burden of Disease 2013 analysis in The Lancet, a transition is apparent in worldwide health data, from years of life lost to premature mortality, to years lived with disability. Measurement of gains in years of life lived well should become more common in health research, as part of the shift to promotion of wellbeing alongside eradication of disease. Although comprehensive in many areas, the European health report 2015 lacks attention, and strikingly so, to preparedness and provision for the health of refugees and migrants. The ongoing large-scale movement of people escaping conflict in Syria and other countries has had a dramatic effect on several European region states, with 2 million or more people having entered Turkey and an ongoing migration occurring to other countries. It is, at the very least, disappointing that a flagship WHO European health report should overlook such a major challenge to comprehensive and equitable health provision in the region. The next report should not only be holistic but also heuristic in specifically addressing planning and provision for migrants' health in all of the region's affected countries. Although too early to judge the achievements of Health 2020, it is clear that monitoring of health information must be accompanied by appropriate action by countries—the report's sixth goal—where health policies and provision fall short. On the question of migration, parallels might be seen between the sluggish response of WHO to the Ebola outbreak in west Africa and its European Regional Office's ability to overlook the implications of a mass migration into Europe that has been gathering momentum for more than a year. In the modern world, crises affecting peoples' health can and will arise quickly and unexpectedly, underpinned by complex political, economic, and human factors—effective health responses must be swift and aptly resourced, and coordinated by interconnected agencies with the capability to respond decisively to changing events. Refugee and migrant health: a priority in the WHO European RegionWe thank the Editors of The Lancet for the Editorial on the European Health Report 2015 (Sept 26, p 1211),1 which flagged the important issue of migration and health in Europe. European Member States are now facing the unprecedented challenge to address and manage the needs of a vast movement of refugees towards Europe. Full-Text PDF
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https://openalex.org/W148892012
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Fighting Obesity Campaign in Turkey: Evaluation of Media Campaign Efficacy
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"display_name": "Harika Kökalan Yeşil",
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Aim: This study aims to determine the frequency of behaviour change and related factors generated in the population through the "Fighting Obesity Campaign" of the Turkish Ministry of Health. Methods: Twelve statistical regions from NUTS-1 and 18 provinces were selected for the study sample. At least one province from each region was randomly selected, and strata were defined as urban or rural. Of the sample selected, 2,038 respondents completed a face-to-face survey. Logistic regression analysis was used to analyse the data. Changing behaviour as result of the campaign was defined as the dependent variable. Behaviour change was defined as an individual taking at least one action to increase physical activity, calculate her/his Body Mass Index (BMI) or minimise meal portions. Results: Of the sample selected, 84% of participants lived in urban areas. Of total sample selected, 49.8% were men and 50.2% were women. According to BMI categorisation, 41.4% of participants were underweight or normal weight, 34.3% were overweight and 24.3% were obese. Of the total participants, 85.2% learned about the "Fighting-Obesity Campaign" through television, 28.1% through radio, 11.0% from newspapers, 6.0% from billboards, and 19.2% from other sources. This study revealed that 28.5% of the participants adopted desired behavioural changes after exposure to the campaign. Logistic regression results demonstrated that behaviour change is greater among women, individuals living in urban settings, group of persons approving public spots, obese individuals, and among the 20-39 age group. Conclusion: Media campaigns may cause behavioural changes by increasing motivation to prevent obesity within the target population. Continuing these campaigns can lead to success at the national level.
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https://openalex.org/W2003046072
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Vladimir Mendelevich: fighting for drug substitution treatment
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"display_name": "Tom Parfitt",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2003046072
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It was not exactly what Vladimir Mendelevich had hoped for from his new website on substitution treatment for drug users. The idea was to promote a scholarly debate on the merits of methadone, buprenorphine, and other treatments for opiate misuse that are still highly controversial—and illegal—in Russia. But instead of a flurry of academic letters, something rather less pleasant came through his front door earlier this year: a request to visit the prosecutor's office. “Unfortunately, the opponents of substitution therapy chose not a scientific but a juridical approach to discussing the problem”, he observes wryly. As Russia's leading proponent of substitution treatment, Mendelevich, who is director of the Institute for Research of Mental Health Problems in the city of Kazan, has struggled against almost overwhelming odds to persuade health-care colleagues in his own country that its introduction is needed to help control a burgeoning drug-addiction crisis. It is an uphill task. The big guns of Russia's health-care establishment believe methadone and other similar drugs used to wean addicts off heroin are unethical and wrong-headed because they replace one addiction with another. Gennady Onishchenko, Russia's chief public-health official, has warned methadone will not be introduced because the risk of it being “plundered” and misused is too high. Mendelevich is not giving up. In the past 2 years, this polite, self-effacing 49-year-old has held 21 seminars on the issue across the country, for an estimated 1500 Russian addiction specialists, known as “narcologists”. His supporters say his efforts are slowly bearing fruit. “What's important about Mendelevich is that he's an expert working inside the medical community”, says Vitaly Djuma, of the Russian Harm Reduction Network, an organisation working primarily in HIV prevention. “5 years ago methadone was an absolute taboo. Now it's at least being discussed by the younger generation of doctors.” Mendelevich also collaborates with WHO experts who believe harm reduction, including needle exchange and opioid substitution therapy, is the cornerstone of HIV/AIDS prevention in Russia. Pavel Aksenov, project manager for the WHO Regional Office for Europe programme on sexually transmitted infections/HIV/AIDS in Russia said Mendelevich played a “vital” part in raising awareness of substitution treatment. He is “one of the few Russian experts who openly advocates WHO's position” on the issue, Aksenov said. “We greatly appreciate Professor Mendelevich's active and courageous role.” The prosecutors who came knocking on his door in March, 2006, however, had a very different view and launched an investigation into Mendelevich's alleged “propagandising of narcotics”. Their probe was carried out at the request of a member of the lower house of parliament, Yevgeny Royzman. Although Mendelevich was swiftly cleared of criminal activity, the investigation left a bitter taste in his mouth. “I think this opposition to substitution therapy is happening because of the ignorance of people who are taking state decisions about substitution treatment, and their tendency towards moralising.” Ironically, he says, the subsequent publicity “has allowed me to present the truth about substitution treatment to a wider audience”. Born in Kazan in the Tatarstan region in the mid 1950s, Mendelevich studied to become a psychiatrist. He stayed on to become chair of Medical and General Psychology at Kazan State Medical University in 1997, and has published 30 books, including several standard texts on psychiatry and narcology. He first encountered substitution therapy 4 years ago and his initial reaction was scepticism, he says. “Until then, I was an opponent. I thought that in itself it was not actually treatment.” But his interest was provoked by “dissatisfaction with the traditional methods of treatment and disappointment that many sufferers were not getting proper help, were not being brought to the long and stable remission that they and their families expected”. Narcologists need to face up to the fact that the cold turkey or “drug free” method of throwing off opiate addiction that is so widespread in Russia is achieving “critically poor” results, he says. The stabilising effect of methadone could also improve adherence of HIV-positive drug users to antiretroviral therapy. While methadone is banned in Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Russia, all the other former Soviet states have legalised it, in line with the European Union states and about 30 other countries worldwide. WHO added methadone and buprenorphine to its model list of essential medicines last year. Nikolai Ivanets, Russia's chief narcologist, told The Lancet “Mendelevich is not a specialist in the field of addiction. He has absolutely no practical, clinical experience”. Ivanets argues in favour of non-narcotic means of tackling drug addiction. However, Russian clinics successfully use the analgesic, tramadol hydrochloride, and narcotic substances might be considered in future for palliative care of addicts with AIDS, Ivanets said. Mendelevich, however, insists the ban on substitution treatment is nothing short of unethical. “Methadone treatment is about helping all patients, not just those ‘good patients’ who are immediately able to refuse psychoactive substances”, he says. “It's about moving away from the utopia of curing everyone to the practicality of helping everyone, even the most hopeless.” Designer drug Subutex takes its toll in TbilisiThe south Caucasus state of Georgia is battling a sharp rise in drug addiction that has been linked to an influx of Subutex, a designer drug smuggled from western Europe. Tom Parfitt reports from Tbilisi. Full-Text PDF
|
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https://openalex.org/W2118656008
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The occupational safety and health in hospitals from the point of nurses.
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2118656008
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Hospitals have many forms of danger due to many different working conditions. Hospital personnel also take risks whilst providing health care which may cause health problems to themselves. The research, related to health and safety of nurses and other staff was carried out in order to compare and determine the occupational health problems and evaluate the occupational safety precautions and applications of a private hospital accredited with JCI (Joint Commission International) and also a university hospital. The research took place amongst 162 nurses of a university hospital and 150 nurses of a private hospital, both in Istanbul, Turkey. The data was gathered between March and July 2007 using a survey consisting of 7 questions to find out the socio-demographic characteristics and 17 questions related to the occupational safety precautions and the occupational health problems of health personnel. According to the nurses, the safety applications and precautions of the private hospital were better than the university hospital. It was found out that the university hospital was poor at providing an ergonomic working environment and the private hospital was poor at planning the timetables of the nurses. In addition to this,--in both hospitals--sharp or pointed devices, blood/blood fluids and infected material were discovered to cause occupational diseases and other problems. In conclusion, the precautions and applications regarding occupational health and safety in the private hospital accredited with JCI were better than the university hospital.
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https://openalex.org/W2807276315
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Abstract P-127
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"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Neonatal mortality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3019760594"
},
{
"display_name": "Standardized mortality ratio",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C102803821"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Child mortality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C46299933"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Theology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C27206212"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2807276315
|
Aims & Objectives: As a result of health programs implemented in our country, infant mortality monitoring system has been established; meetings of infant mortality commissions are done in each city, monthly and annually, and 0–1 year old infant deaths are evaluated with their causes. Infants mortality has been found to decrease significantly compared to previous years. Methods Newborn infants over 22 weeks and 500 grams and children up to 1 year old are reported to the Ministry using the death notification system. These babies are evaluated in terms of causes of death by the infant death commissions established by the public health authority of the ministry of health, all over the country. a pediatric specialist, a newborn specialist and a pediatric intensive care specialist must be in the committee. Monthly and annual statistics are used to determine mortality rates and causes. Results According to data specified by the Turkey Statistical Institute, in 2002 and 2016, 0–1 years infant mortality rate is 31–5% and 9,7%, respectively. These rates are 9,4% and 12,8% for Elaziğ province respectively. Conclusions Turkey, is among developing countries, in the world. Owing to the health policy applied, records are better kept and the reduction in 0–1 year mortality rates observed in the last 14 years throughout our country, promises hope. Although this 14 years ratio in Elaziğ province seems higher, it’s because of the increase in the prevalence of prematurity and the higher ratio of transfers of worse patients, from the environment due to the increase in the neonatal intensive care bed capacity.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Pediatric Critical Care Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S180821644",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4289520457
|
The Impact of COVID-19 Lockdown on Pediatric Hospital Admissions in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Zeynep Kamil Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210104067",
"lat": 41.015015,
"long": 29.02601,
"type": "healthcare"
},
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210128276",
"lat": 41.004475,
"long": 29.021269,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Özlem Erdede",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5037782808"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Zeynep Kamil Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210104067",
"lat": 41.015015,
"long": 29.02601,
"type": "healthcare"
},
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210128276",
"lat": 41.004475,
"long": 29.021269,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Erdal Sarı",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001049678"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Zeynep Kamil Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210104067",
"lat": 41.015015,
"long": 29.02601,
"type": "healthcare"
},
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210128276",
"lat": 41.004475,
"long": 29.021269,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Nihan Uygur Külcü",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031328304"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Zeynep Kamil Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210104067",
"lat": 41.015015,
"long": 29.02601,
"type": "healthcare"
},
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210128276",
"lat": 41.004475,
"long": 29.021269,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Rabia Gönül Sezer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005580692"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
},
{
"display_name": "Pediatrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187212893"
},
{
"display_name": "Pandemic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
},
{
"display_name": "Retrospective cohort study",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C167135981"
},
{
"display_name": "Medical diagnosis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C534262118"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Emergency department",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780724011"
},
{
"display_name": "Emergency medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C194828623"
},
{
"display_name": "Medical record",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C195910791"
},
{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Infectious disease (medical specialty)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118552586"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2052690357",
"https://openalex.org/W2117175888",
"https://openalex.org/W2118906894",
"https://openalex.org/W2151223065",
"https://openalex.org/W2168525324",
"https://openalex.org/W2177153842",
"https://openalex.org/W3010729260",
"https://openalex.org/W3013594674",
"https://openalex.org/W3015905059",
"https://openalex.org/W3016176330",
"https://openalex.org/W3016991612",
"https://openalex.org/W3019537685",
"https://openalex.org/W3022214263",
"https://openalex.org/W3080919915",
"https://openalex.org/W3122096874",
"https://openalex.org/W3157490027"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4289520457
|
Abstract Objective Health care utilization has declined significantly during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. We aimed to analyze the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on pediatric admissions in a Turkish medical center. Methods This retrospective study was conducted by analyzing the numbers and records, including diagnoses, of patients admitted to our pediatric department between March 11, 2020 (the day of the first confirmed COVID-19 case in Turkey) and June 11, 2020 and comparing it with the diagnoses and numbers for the same period in 2019. The most common reasons for admissions were investigated. Results Totally, 89,607 patients were included. Patient visits reduced drastically by 63.11 to 36.89% during the lockdown period compared to the preceding year. In addition to the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on the total volume of patients, we observed significant variations in the distribution of diagnoses among children. The percentage of respiratory, gastrointestinal, immunological, and ophthalmologic diseases and allergic reactions statistically decreased (p < 0.001). In contrast, the relative percentage of neonatal, urogenital, neurological, cardiovascular, hematological, and dermatological diseases significantly increased (p < 0.001) among emergency department (ED) admissions. Notably, the percentage of respiratory diseases among ED patients decreased by 66.81 to 33.19%. Conclusion COVID-19 strongly affected health care utilization. The public must be educated about the safety of hospital environments, and families should be encouraged to visit hospitals in case of emergencies. Additionally, changes in public health advice may help alter health care consumption patterns.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Pediatric infectious diseases",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764691743",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2800559359
|
THE IMPACTS OF DEFENSE, HEALTH AND EDUCATION EXPENDITURES ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN TURKEY
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ali Eren Alper",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5013171645"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Unit root",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C195561663"
},
{
"display_name": "Depression (economics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776867660"
},
{
"display_name": "Estimation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C96250715"
},
{
"display_name": "Test (biology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777267654"
},
{
"display_name": "Unit root test",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144341231"
},
{
"display_name": "Demographic economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4249254"
},
{
"display_name": "Unit (ring theory)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C122637931"
},
{
"display_name": "Time series",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151406439"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Public expenditure",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777234743"
},
{
"display_name": "Development economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C47768531"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Public economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C100001284"
},
{
"display_name": "Macroeconomics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C139719470"
},
{
"display_name": "Cointegration",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145162277"
},
{
"display_name": "Econometrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149782125"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Public finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C178283979"
},
{
"display_name": "Statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145420912"
},
{
"display_name": "Management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187736073"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1875654495",
"https://openalex.org/W1966910378",
"https://openalex.org/W1986295273",
"https://openalex.org/W2025178263",
"https://openalex.org/W2086739523",
"https://openalex.org/W2102490841",
"https://openalex.org/W2168605160",
"https://openalex.org/W4229988546",
"https://openalex.org/W4239374587"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2800559359
|
The controversial relationship between public expenditures and economic growth has become one of the famous matters of interest, especially following the Great Depression that began in the US in 1929. As well as other economic variables, an increase in the public expenditure of the countries is expected to have significant impacts on those countries’ economic growth performance. Therefore, an annual data set covering the period between the years 1981-2016 is used to determine the relationship of defense, health and education expenditures in the Turkish economy with economic growth. The Fourier unit root test results of the series indicate that economic growth and education expenditure series are stationary in the level, and defense and health expenditure series are stationary in the first difference. The estimation results of ARDL bound test, which is conducted to detect the long-term relationships, indicate that defense, health, and education expenditures are positively related to economic growth at the values of 0.33, 0.17 and 1.33, respectively. In other words, it is determined that economic growth be mostly affected by education expenditures followed by defense and health expenditures, respectively.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Uluslararası ticaret ve ekonomi araştırmaları dergisi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210181597",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DergiPark (Istanbul University)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401840",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3116694679
|
YAPAY SİNİR AĞLARI VE DERİN ÖĞRENME KULLANARAK TÜRKİYE''DEKİ COVID-19 VAKALARI İÇİN TAHMİN MODELLERİ
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "İskenderun Technical University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210155859",
"lat": 36.577488,
"long": 36.15372,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Yunus Eroğlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045341223"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Dilemma",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778496695"
},
{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
},
{
"display_name": "Pandemic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
},
{
"display_name": "Face (sociological concept)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779304628"
},
{
"display_name": "Quarantine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781402358"
},
{
"display_name": "Outbreak",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C116675565"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Actuarial science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162118730"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Virology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159047783"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Social science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C36289849"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
},
{
"display_name": "Epistemology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111472728"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Infectious disease (medical specialty)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W1997722165",
"https://openalex.org/W2012705533",
"https://openalex.org/W2064675550",
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"https://openalex.org/W3004200727",
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"https://openalex.org/W3009333463",
"https://openalex.org/W3011716991",
"https://openalex.org/W3011771926",
"https://openalex.org/W3013044852",
"https://openalex.org/W3013360115",
"https://openalex.org/W3015380512",
"https://openalex.org/W3016122862",
"https://openalex.org/W3106321705",
"https://openalex.org/W4244120947",
"https://openalex.org/W4245843900",
"https://openalex.org/W4254751698"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3116694679
|
Governments face a dilemma between public health and the economy while making strategic decisions on health during a pandemic outbreak. It is of great importance to forecast the number of cases in terms of strategic decisions to be taken by governments especially in outbreak periods and to manage the dilemma mentioned. One of the important issues today is the Covid-19 outbreak for almost all countries. Unfortunately, no effective vaccine or treatment has been found for Covid-19 yet. At the time of this study, however, it was reported that the total number of reported cases by the World Health Organization worldwide was more than thirteen million. Various quarantine measures have been necessary to deal with such a large epidemic. Quarantine measures taken by governments bring countries to face to face with the economic crisis. This creates economic uncertainties and puts governments under tremendous pressure to make accurate and least harmful strategic decisions. For these reasons, governments prefer to make strategic decisions for Covid-19 step by step observing the situation rather than making a sudden decision. If the number of pandemic cases could be predicted before a predetermined time, it would be used as an important guide for governments to manage public health and economic dilemma more accurately. Therefore, this study provides artificial neural network (ANN) and deep learning models (long-short term memory, LSTM networks) to forecast Covid-19 cases before 7-day. The proposed models were tested on real data for Turkey. The results showed that LSTM models performed better than ANN models in both cumulative cases and new cases on the training data set. Comparing the performance of the proposed models over the whole data set, it was observed that the ANN and LSTM algorithms gave competitive results. In addition, the cumulative case forecast performances of both ANN and LSTM models were observed to be better than the new case forecast.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Endüstri mühendisliği dergisi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210168560",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DergiPark (Istanbul University)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401840",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1983954478
|
Evaluation of Two Kurdish Refugee Camps in Iran, May 1991: The Value of Cluster Sampling in Producing Priorities and Policy
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United Kingdom",
"display_name": "University of London",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I124357947",
"lat": 51.50853,
"long": -0.12574,
"type": "education"
},
{
"country": "United Kingdom",
"display_name": "London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210089966",
"lat": 51.5209,
"long": -0.1307,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "John D. Porter",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5090301579"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Belgium",
"display_name": "Provincial Institute for Hygiene",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210093294",
"lat": 51.21222,
"long": 4.399321,
"type": "facility"
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],
"display_name": "Frank L. Van Loock",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086828692"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Belgium",
"display_name": "Médecins Sans Frontières",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210129271",
"lat": 50.833496,
"long": 4.36407,
"type": "nonprofit"
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],
"display_name": "Alain Devaux",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014539484"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Refugee",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C173145845"
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{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
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{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
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{
"display_name": "Cluster sampling",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C183380357"
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{
"display_name": "Epidemiology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107130276"
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{
"display_name": "Psychological intervention",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C27415008"
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{
"display_name": "Malnutrition",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C551997983"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
"display_name": "Demographics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780084366"
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{
"display_name": "Cluster (spacecraft)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C164866538"
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{
"display_name": "Pediatrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187212893"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
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},
{
"display_name": "Psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118552586"
}
] |
[
"Turkey",
"Iran",
"Iraq"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1985380374",
"https://openalex.org/W2038235464",
"https://openalex.org/W2047026092",
"https://openalex.org/W2197335413"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1983954478
|
Following the end of the Gulf war in March 1991, Kurdish refugees from Iraq crossed the border into Western Iran. To plan public health interventions and to assist in priority setting for scarce resources, a rapid epidemiological assessment of two camps, Hafez and Kaliche, was conducted in May 1991. A 30 cluster sampling method was used to determine the demographics of the camp population, the morbidity and mortality from certain diseases, and the nutritional status of the children <5 years of age. The estimated population of the camps at the time of the survey was 28,500 and 22,500 for Hafez and Kaliche respectively; children < 5 years of age accounted for approximately 25 per cent of both camp populations. The mortality rate was highest in Hafez and estimated to be 2.5/10,000 per day (95%CI:0.3–5) for adults (> 14 years of age) and 4.9/10,000 per day (95%CI:2.4–7.4) for children. Diarrhoeal and respiratory diseases accounted for major morbidity in both camps with diarrhoea the commonest stated cause of death. Little malnutrition was found but it was greater in Hafez where 6 per cent (19/327) of the children between 1 and 5 years of age had a mid upper arm circumference (MUAC) <12 cm and eleven (5.2 per cent) of the 211 children measured for height and weight were below 80 per cent of the median (95%CI:2.6%;7.8%). The survey identified that morbidity and mortality were less severe than in the Kurdish camps on the Turkish border and provided information for camp authorities to plan appropriate relief interventions.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Disasters",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S172483627",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2064053724
|
Privatization of health and publicization of violence: violence toward doctors in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I157725225",
"lat": 40.11059,
"long": -88.20727,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Emin Baki Adaş",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5070329611"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Devaluation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70455891"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Restructuring",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C45237549"
},
{
"display_name": "Context (archaeology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779343474"
},
{
"display_name": "Health policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C47344431"
},
{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
},
{
"display_name": "Exchange rate",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776988154"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1964140960",
"https://openalex.org/W2063247110",
"https://openalex.org/W4320800888"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2064053724
|
In recent years, health professionals have been suffering from widespread violence in Turkey as well as in the world. Based on the data obtained from a fieldwork in Gaziantep and Kilis, this article aims to discuss neo-liberal transformation of the health sector and the consequences of this transformation in effecting violence toward doctors. The data shows that physicians working at public health institutions are the main victims of verbal and physical attacks coming from mostly patients and their companions. The social and economic context within which the violence toward physicians takes place is a process of restructuring of the provision of health service based on neo-liberal market logic. The health services and field are increasingly being shaped and redefined in accordance with economic logic like efficiency, profit, cost, competitiveness, and so on. These policy changes in the health sector have resulted in differentiation of health services, devaluation of public services, the stigmatization of employment in and consumption of, public health services as signs of low status as well as devaluation of general practitioners’ practices.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Critical Public Health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S23004866",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3047434279
|
The Relationship between the Nurses’ Perception of Electronic Health Records and Patient Privacy
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210128276",
"lat": 41.004475,
"long": 29.021269,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Özlem Özer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075083118"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210128276",
"lat": 41.004475,
"long": 29.021269,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Okan Özkan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024921929"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Kilis 7 Aralık University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151619",
"lat": 36.71611,
"long": 37.115,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Fatih Budak",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048899010"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Patient privacy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2910417920"
},
{
"display_name": "Perception",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C26760741"
},
{
"display_name": "Health records",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3019952477"
},
{
"display_name": "Unit (ring theory)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C122637931"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Public hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2775860198"
},
{
"display_name": "Medical record",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C195910791"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145420912"
},
{
"display_name": "Neuroscience",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C169760540"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Radiology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126838900"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W760277461",
"https://openalex.org/W1761728311",
"https://openalex.org/W1978116440",
"https://openalex.org/W2008717646",
"https://openalex.org/W2017291611",
"https://openalex.org/W2057918796",
"https://openalex.org/W2105988421",
"https://openalex.org/W2115255130",
"https://openalex.org/W2128232860",
"https://openalex.org/W2149323186",
"https://openalex.org/W2153072644",
"https://openalex.org/W2165187722",
"https://openalex.org/W2342108473",
"https://openalex.org/W2541272175",
"https://openalex.org/W2783235999",
"https://openalex.org/W2982081915"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3047434279
|
The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the nurses' perception of electronic health records and patient privacy regarding patient information and socio-economic variables. The implementation part of the study was conducted on nurses working in a public hospital located in the Kilis province in Turkey. As a result of the analysis, the increase in the perceptions of the participants regarding the electronic health records statistically increases their perceptions about patient privacy. It was also determined that the scores of nurses regarding patient privacy showed statistically significant differences based only on the total working time in the current unit.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Hospital Topics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S31561759",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3158978791
|
Physical Education and Sports Lesson in Distance Education: Content Analysis of Videos on Youtube
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ahmet Enes Sağın",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083730838"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Physical education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71406770"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Content analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162446236"
},
{
"display_name": "Distance education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C503872463"
},
{
"display_name": "Upload",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71901391"
},
{
"display_name": "Medical education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C509550671"
},
{
"display_name": "Health education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
},
{
"display_name": "Pandemic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Multimedia",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C49774154"
},
{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145420912"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "World Wide Web",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136764020"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Social science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C36289849"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Infectious disease (medical specialty)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W115394847",
"https://openalex.org/W1605714562",
"https://openalex.org/W1987558016",
"https://openalex.org/W2036969977",
"https://openalex.org/W2043303474",
"https://openalex.org/W2049051574",
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"https://openalex.org/W2164345711",
"https://openalex.org/W2169420066",
"https://openalex.org/W2171121044",
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"https://openalex.org/W2276382493",
"https://openalex.org/W2321935502",
"https://openalex.org/W2414987357",
"https://openalex.org/W2530866954",
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"https://openalex.org/W2560150188",
"https://openalex.org/W2724855902",
"https://openalex.org/W2790821858",
"https://openalex.org/W2939380336",
"https://openalex.org/W2952929671",
"https://openalex.org/W2963877836",
"https://openalex.org/W3006659024",
"https://openalex.org/W3012400435",
"https://openalex.org/W3013267885",
"https://openalex.org/W3013545155",
"https://openalex.org/W3016069520",
"https://openalex.org/W3016529082",
"https://openalex.org/W3017020854",
"https://openalex.org/W3017352343",
"https://openalex.org/W3019785168",
"https://openalex.org/W3022786723",
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"https://openalex.org/W3031956270",
"https://openalex.org/W3036449542",
"https://openalex.org/W3038513886",
"https://openalex.org/W3040071434",
"https://openalex.org/W3041307568",
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"https://openalex.org/W3046923044",
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"https://openalex.org/W3093234291",
"https://openalex.org/W3094071042",
"https://openalex.org/W3129703968",
"https://openalex.org/W3131197431",
"https://openalex.org/W3157464689",
"https://openalex.org/W3158882065",
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] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3158978791
|
In this study, it was aimed to examine how physical education and sports teachers taught lessons in the distance education process and which activities they included in the course content during the Covid 19 pandemic process. The videos published under the title of distance education physical education and sports lessons written in Turkish on YouTube were analyzed. The videos were analyzed using content analysis technique. Three themes were obtained as a result of the content analysis. These are the themes of "educational games", "practice" and "theoretical expression". As a result of the study, it was concluded that it was tried to meet the movement needs of students through videos uploaded to YouTube under the title of distance education physical education and sports lessons, what students should do to protect their health is supported by information within the framework of "health - sports" and it was tried to make the process fun through educational games during the period of staying at home. It is recommended to provide an in-service training course for teachers on how to handle physical education and sports lessons through distance education, especially in the Covid 19 pandemic process.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Educational Research and Innovation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2736978713",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2553038993
|
Knowledge level, attitude and own experience of health professionals about breastfeeding and breast milk in a city of Turkey: Cross-sectional study
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara Atatürk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210094564",
"lat": 39.901703,
"long": 32.76158,
"type": "healthcare"
}
],
"display_name": "Aylin Baydar Artantaş",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080616962"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Inonu University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I20126385",
"lat": 38.35018,
"long": 38.31667,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Burcu Kayhan Tetis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091329633"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Costa Rica",
"display_name": "Ministerio de Salud",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210108182",
"lat": 9.932587,
"long": -84.08596,
"type": "government"
}
],
"display_name": "Melek Kılıc",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5077920313"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara Atatürk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210094564",
"lat": 39.901703,
"long": 32.76158,
"type": "healthcare"
}
],
"display_name": "İrep Karataş Eray",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048923428"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Nazan Çetin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005374142"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Sinem Güney",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075642776"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Doğan Akdoğan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5089967072"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Umut Domad",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022967160"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150808",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Yusuf Üstü",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058751560"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210150808",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Mehmet Uğurlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5089714983"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Breastfeeding",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776283161"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Breast milk",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2775871700"
},
{
"display_name": "Breast feeding",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3020294031"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Health professionals",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3019806175"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Metropolitan area",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C158739034"
},
{
"display_name": "Cross-sectional study",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142052008"
},
{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
},
{
"display_name": "Pediatrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187212893"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Biochemistry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C55493867"
},
{
"display_name": "Chemistry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2553038993
|
Worldwide consensus about breastfeeding is that the infant should exclusively be breastfed until six months of life. Despite this, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of age is low in so many countries including Turkey. The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge, the attitudes and the own experiences of health professionals about breastfeeding and breast milk, in a metropolitan city in Turkey.This study was performed between July 2012 and December 2013. Study subjects included healthprofessionals working in the university hospitals, research and training hospitals, public and private hospitals; child, adolescent, women and reproductive health services centers, family health centers, and community health centers located in Ankara. A questionnaire was used to collect data. SPSS 11.5 package program was used for statistical analysis.A total of 715 people participated in this study. From those who had children themselves 3.4% (n= 16) had not breastfed their babies at all, and 7.6% (n= 36) had breastfed their baby until second year of age. It was found that 28.4% of the participants had poor, 43.1% had average and 28.5% had good knowledge level about breastfeeding and breast milk.This study reflects the lack of knowledge about breastfeeding and breast milk among the health professionals in Turkey. Although a great majority of participants agree the recommendation of WHO about the duration ofbreastfeeding, the percentage ofbreastfeeding of health care professionals during recommended period was very low.El consenso mundial acerca de la lactancia materna es que el bebé debe ser exclusivamente amamantado hasta los seis meses de vida. A pesar de ello, la tasa de lactancia materna exclusiva es baja durante los primeros seis meses de vida en muchos países, incluida Turquía. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el conocimiento, las actitudes y las experiencias de los profesionales sanitarios en relación con la lactancia y la leche materna en una ciudad metropolitana de Turquía.Este estudio se llevó a cabo entre julio de 2012 y diciembre de 2013. Los sujetos del estudio fueron profesionales de la salud que trabajaban en hospitales universitarios, hospitales de formación e investigación, hospitales públicos y privados, centros de servicios para niños, adolescentes, mujeres y de servicios de salud reproductiva, centros de salud general y centros de salud comunitarios ubicados en Ankara. Los datos se recogieron por medio de un cuestionario. El programa SPSS 11.5 se utilizó para el análisis estadístico.En total, 715 personas participaron en este estudio. Entre los que tenían hijos propios, el 3,4% (n= 16) no había amamantado a sus bebés y el 7,6% (n= 36) había amamantado a sus bebés hasta el segundo año de vida. Se observó que el nivel de conocimiento sobre la lactancia y la lecha materna era deficiente en el 28,4% de los participantes, promedio en el 43,1% y adecuado en el 28,5%.Este estudio refleja la falta de conocimiento acerca de la lactancia y la leche materna entre los profesionales de la salud de Turquía. Si bien la gran mayoría de los participantes están de acuerdo con la recomendación de la OMS acerca de la duración de la lactancia materna, el porcentaje de profesionales de la salud que amamantaron durante el período recomendado fue muy bajo.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Archivos Argentinos De Pediatria",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S387551",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W145146101
|
Evaluation of the tick bites in a Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever (CCHF) endemic area in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Serpil Erol",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084835109"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ahmet Yenisolak",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006552755"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Göknür Yapar Toros",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042985878"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Aynur Albayrak",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5000485165"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Tick",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779620486"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Tick-borne disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776005033"
},
{
"display_name": "Outbreak",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C116675565"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778748088"
},
{
"display_name": "Pediatrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187212893"
},
{
"display_name": "Veterinary medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42972112"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Virology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159047783"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1834648955",
"https://openalex.org/W1997968748",
"https://openalex.org/W2019100213",
"https://openalex.org/W2020938276",
"https://openalex.org/W2032182314",
"https://openalex.org/W2051314564",
"https://openalex.org/W2067799111",
"https://openalex.org/W2112365180",
"https://openalex.org/W2114432123",
"https://openalex.org/W2124041833",
"https://openalex.org/W2130691869",
"https://openalex.org/W2146827410",
"https://openalex.org/W2148397022"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W145146101
|
After the first description of a CCHF outbreak in Turkey, tick bites became an increasing cause of visits to health-care facilities. In this study, we evaluated tick bites in a CCHF endemic region. Materials and methods: The study included cases of tick bites that were referred to 2 hospitals in Erzurum between June and October 2008. All cases were followed-up for 10 days for the results of CCHF. Results: During the study period, 161 patients were admitted for a tick bite. The majority (56.3%) were farmers and housewives. Children ≤ 13 years of age were bitten mostly on the head and neck (44.4%), while adults were bitten mostly on their legs (42.6%). Of the tick attachment sites, 18.3% were on non-visible regions of the body of the victims. In 39.1% of the cases, ticks were removed by medical staff. During a 10-day follow-up, CCHF occurred in 2 cases (1.2%). Conclusion: A tick bite poses an important problem for the resident population in CCHF endemic areas. A detailed body inspection after each outing in areas of possible contact with ticks, as well as the early removal of an attached tick, is important to prevent tick-borne diseases. An inspection of the non-visible regions of the body of the victim should be performed by another person. Education of public and medical staff is required for the prevention and management of tick bites.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S68332911",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2100812111
|
Did unprogrammed tobacco control efforts over seven years decrease smoking prevalence in the medical school?
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Trakya University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I12387023",
"lat": 41.67719,
"long": 26.55597,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Celal Karlıkaya",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075754928"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Levent Özdemır",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005974946"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Tobacco control",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780832096"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Logistic regression",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151956035"
},
{
"display_name": "Bachelor",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777626052"
},
{
"display_name": "Smoking prevalence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993680756"
},
{
"display_name": "Tobacco smoke",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778355491"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Cohort",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C72563966"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2011060856",
"https://openalex.org/W2028759246",
"https://openalex.org/W2168428348",
"https://openalex.org/W2168794125",
"https://openalex.org/W2212645420"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2100812111
|
Medical students will have significant roles in combating against death tool of tobacco. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether any decrease in the smoking prevalence of the medical students over seven years of many tobacco control efforts. A self-administered questionnaire was carried out among 764 of 854 (89.4%) medical students in order to determine the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors towards tobacco use. Chi-square tests, Student's t-test and multiple logistic regression methods were used. Results were compared with the historical control study that was done seven years ago with same methods. 25.9% of the students were smoker (36.6% of males, 16.3% of females), 4.9% was exsmoker and 69.2% was non-smoker. Quit rate was high among males than females (6.8% versus 3.3%, p< 0.05). When compared with historical cohort in 1999, smoking rate decreased only 3.8% for males and 5.5% for females, and quit rates were not higher. Lower curriculum year, and lower knowledge level about the harms of smoking and environmental tobacco smoke in lower grades, living in bachelor homes, easy access to smuggled cigarettes, using non-cigarette tobacco products were main factors for smoking. There was little decline in smoking rates of medical students despite of many local and national tobacco control efforts over seven years. Special attention and organized, programmed efforts are needed in medical schools in Turkey.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Tüberküloz ve toraks",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2754331038",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4308365154
|
Evaluation of Knowledge and Attitudes of Anesthesiology Specialists and Residents Toward Patients Infected with the Monkeypox Disease: A National Survey Study
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ondokuz Mayıs University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I227306068",
"lat": 41.27976,
"long": 36.3361,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Sezgin Bilgin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5076438951"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ondokuz Mayıs University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I227306068",
"lat": 41.27976,
"long": 36.3361,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Burhan Dost",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038749554"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ondokuz Mayıs University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I227306068",
"lat": 41.27976,
"long": 36.3361,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Özlem Terzi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091493931"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ondokuz Mayıs University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I227306068",
"lat": 41.27976,
"long": 36.3361,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Ersin Köksal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012380100"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ondokuz Mayıs University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I227306068",
"lat": 41.27976,
"long": 36.3361,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Cengiz Kaya",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072123892"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ondokuz Mayıs University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I227306068",
"lat": 41.27976,
"long": 36.3361,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Yasemin Burcu Üstün",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066336173"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Samsun University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210115931",
"lat": 41.232212,
"long": 36.37004,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Serkan Tulgar",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065345480"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Anesthesiology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779526319"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Transmission (telecommunications)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C761482"
},
{
"display_name": "Social media",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C518677369"
},
{
"display_name": "Descriptive statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39896193"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Anesthesia",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42219234"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Electrical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2737203205",
"https://openalex.org/W2901488134",
"https://openalex.org/W2951793330",
"https://openalex.org/W3012622340",
"https://openalex.org/W3015828277",
"https://openalex.org/W3036014013",
"https://openalex.org/W3041228947",
"https://openalex.org/W3091067161",
"https://openalex.org/W4211060053",
"https://openalex.org/W4234185093",
"https://openalex.org/W4283835780",
"https://openalex.org/W4284666142",
"https://openalex.org/W4285404817",
"https://openalex.org/W4285594771",
"https://openalex.org/W4287881190",
"https://openalex.org/W4295837440"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4308365154
|
Background: Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease native to West and Central Africa that is now becoming a global public health concern. By August 19, 2022, approximately 40,220 cases of monkeypox in 94 countries were reported outside the endemic region. Anesthesiologists are at high risk of exposure to infection, given the potential for respiratory transmission of the virus. This study aims to raise awareness by evaluating the knowledge of anesthesiology specialists and residents regarding monkeypox and their attitudes toward the management of infected patients. Methods: This descriptive study collected data through an online questionnaire (SurveyMonkey, San Mateo, CA) between August 11, 2022, and September 4, 2022. Members of the Turkish Society of Anesthesiology and Reanimation were contacted via e-mail and other social media applications (WhatsApp, Twitter, and LinkedIn); those who agreed to participate in the study were asked to answer the survey questions. Results: A total of 282 anesthesiology specialists and residents participated in the study. The accuracy rates of answers to the knowledge-related questions suggested that a sufficient level of knowledge about this disease has not yet been reached. However, the rate of agreement with the literature recommendations regarding peri-operative safety measures that should be taken was high. Conclusions: The increasing number of cases worldwide necessitates all branches of medicine including anesthesiology to be vigilant and take adequate precautions. Regional and international systematic strategies should be developed to increase the knowledge of anesthetists to provide high-quality healthcare and reduce the risk of transmission.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Surgical Infections",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S182167790",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4301818635
|
Adult awareness of tobacco advertising, promotion, and sponsorship--14 countries.
|
[] |
[
{
"display_name": "Tobacco control",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780832096"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Advertising",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C112698675"
},
{
"display_name": "Promotion (chess)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98147612"
},
{
"display_name": "Tobacco industry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781145028"
},
{
"display_name": "Convention",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780608745"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Developing country",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C83864248"
},
{
"display_name": "Developed country",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160050368"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4301818635
|
According to the 2012 Report of the U.S. Surgeon General, exposure to tobacco advertising, promotion, and sponsorship (TAPS) is associated with the initiation and continuation of smoking among young persons. The World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) requires countries to prohibit all forms of TAPS; the United States signed the agreement in 2004, but the action has not yet been ratified. Many countries have adopted partial bans covering direct advertising in traditional media channels; however, few countries have adopted comprehensive bans on all types of direct and indirect marketing. To assess progress toward elimination of TAPS and the level of awareness of TAPS among persons aged ≥15 years, CDC used data from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) collected in 14 countries during 2008-2010. Awareness of any TAPS ranged from 12.4% in Turkey to 70.4% in the Philippines. In the four countries where awareness of TAPs was ≤15%, three of the countries had comprehensive bans covering all nine channels assessed by GATS, and the fourth country banned seven of the nine channels. In 12 countries, more persons were aware of advertising in stores than advertising via any other channel. Reducing exposure to TAPS is important to prevent initiation of tobacco use by youths and young adults and to help smokers quit.
|
[
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4387103525
|
Environmental Health Risks After the 2023 Turkey-Syria Earthquake and Salient Mitigating Strategies: A Critical Appraisal
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iraq",
"display_name": "Kurdistan Regional Government",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I2802007472",
"lat": 36.1908,
"long": 43.99495,
"type": "government"
}
],
"display_name": "Sirwan Khalid Ahmed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5027155375"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "India",
"display_name": "Government of Kerala",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I2800731441",
"lat": 8.467479,
"long": 76.94696,
"type": "government"
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],
"display_name": "Deepak Chandran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5027661382"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iraq",
"display_name": "University of Raparin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I3132703562",
"lat": 36.233665,
"long": 44.865543,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Safin Hussein",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042871192"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "India",
"display_name": "Mudra Institute of Communications Ahmedabad",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210147161",
"lat": 23.001,
"long": 72.442,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Praveen Sv",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047096291"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Sandip Chakraborty",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006910391"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Bangladesh",
"display_name": "BRAC University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I5518804",
"lat": 23.780436,
"long": 90.40713,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Md. Rabiul Islam",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084769915"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "India",
"display_name": "Indian Veterinary Research Institute",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I185790649",
"lat": 28.36678,
"long": 79.43167,
"type": "facility"
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],
"display_name": "Kuldeep Dhama",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048647653"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Malnutrition",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C551997983"
},
{
"display_name": "Sanitation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780151969"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Overcrowding",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778872837"
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{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Outbreak",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C116675565"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Infectious disease (medical specialty)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
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{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Virology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159047783"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
}
] |
[
"Turkey",
"Syria"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W4376109631",
"https://openalex.org/W4380151804",
"https://openalex.org/W4381158225",
"https://openalex.org/W4381192740",
"https://openalex.org/W4384695108",
"https://openalex.org/W4384834100"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4387103525
|
A 7.8-magnitude earthquake in Turkey and Syria, followed by a 7.6-magnitude earthquake, caused over 50 000 deaths and over 100 000 injuries. The immediate physical injuries were severe, but the health repercussions, including the strain on healthcare services and the possibility of disease outbreaks, were equally concerning. Infections due to multidrug resistant microbes were also a matter of concern. Earthquake has caused not only loss of property and physical damage but also has a great negative impact on the mental health of the people. It is associated with serious psychological trauma. Moreover, the risk of malnutrition also became evident. Food aid and nutritional supplements can reduce the risk of malnutrition, but they are not a long-term solution. Establishment of sustainable food systems and restoration of agricultural productions are essential. Other demanding issues like derth of access to essential services related to health care, chances of child birth related complications following earthquake also need to be addressed. Emerging crises and disasters (conflicts, pandemics, epidemics), in addition to pre-existing conditions (collapsed health facilities, cold winter conditions, destruction of lifeline infrastructures, overcrowding in emergency shelters, poor sanitation, and unfavorable socio-economic conditions), may further exacerbate the already precarious public health situation and significantly delay the recovery process. The early warning and protection against the development of infectious diseases in earthquake-affected areas depend on good disease surveillance at the local and regional levels, which has been proposed as one of several techniques for prevention and management of infectious diseases in these areas. Our article outlines high-level approaches to reduce the risk of health issues among victims of Turkey and Syria.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Environmental Health Insights",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764451498",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1603025646
|
An intervention study for viral hepatitis. Peer-led health education among high school students.
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Atatürk University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I64134780",
"lat": 39.90861,
"long": 41.27694,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Hamit Acemoğlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047916498"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Yılmaz Palanci",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005178349"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Turan Set",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014971724"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Serhat Vançelik",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065573934"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Memet Işık",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055592055"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Harun Polat",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5044367980"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Intervention (counseling)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780665704"
},
{
"display_name": "Peer education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776356274"
},
{
"display_name": "Peer group",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C128593788"
},
{
"display_name": "Health education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Medical education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C509550671"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Developmental psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138496976"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W9271107",
"https://openalex.org/W1491401486",
"https://openalex.org/W1901340336",
"https://openalex.org/W1943386879",
"https://openalex.org/W1965539876",
"https://openalex.org/W1984524152",
"https://openalex.org/W1992722786",
"https://openalex.org/W1999378012",
"https://openalex.org/W2013705301",
"https://openalex.org/W2017935679",
"https://openalex.org/W2031193810",
"https://openalex.org/W2040054196",
"https://openalex.org/W2045087404",
"https://openalex.org/W2045295189",
"https://openalex.org/W2048779505",
"https://openalex.org/W2076285137",
"https://openalex.org/W2077015217",
"https://openalex.org/W2097827597",
"https://openalex.org/W2102231315",
"https://openalex.org/W2104969243",
"https://openalex.org/W2136480829",
"https://openalex.org/W2151751872",
"https://openalex.org/W2164907690",
"https://openalex.org/W2408383349",
"https://openalex.org/W2436569389"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1603025646
|
OBJECTIVES
To check the effectiveness of peer-led education in improving the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of high school students regarding viral hepatitis (VH).
METHODS
This study was conducted at 29 high schools in Erzurum city center, Turkey between February and May 2007. The study design is a prospective before-and-after intervention trial. In this study, 2930 students from 29 different schools were included. A total of 559 volunteer students were trained as peer educators. These students applied a standard education to their peers.
RESULTS
The total knowledge scores of peer educators before was 7.99 ± 2.73, and 13.91 ± 3.85 after peer-training (p=0.000). The total knowledge scores of other students increased from 7.27 ± 2.85 to 11.20 ± 4.21 (p=0.000). There was an increase in all correct answers to the knowledge questions after the intervention (p=0.000). Response to the questions exploring attitude of students towards people infected with hepatitis virus significantly changed after the training (p=0.002). There was also a significant positive change in the behaviors after the intervention (p=0.000).
CONCLUSIONS
The significant increase in the knowledge of students trained by their peers proves this method is effective to be utilized in the prevention strategies regarding VH infections. Further studies with long term follow-up would be useful to demonstrate the long term value of peer education.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Saudi Medical Journal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S73848604",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2975871232
|
Analysis of Bed Use Performance of Pediatrics Clinics in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Arzu Yiğit",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042582879"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Pediatrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187212893"
},
{
"display_name": "Pediatric hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3020552793"
},
{
"display_name": "Emergency medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C194828623"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2107674821",
"https://openalex.org/W2126852509",
"https://openalex.org/W2166382555",
"https://openalex.org/W2515017859",
"https://openalex.org/W2529052366",
"https://openalex.org/W2541958167",
"https://openalex.org/W2606805933",
"https://openalex.org/W2806256045"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2975871232
|
AbstractIntroduction: One of the most important sources of hospitals is patient beds. About 14% of the total patients in Turkey are allocated clinical pediatrics. Efficient and efficient use of the allocated beds significantly affects hospital performance. The study is aimed to analyze pediatric clinics bed use performance by using Pabon Lasso diagram in Turkey.Materials and Methods: Pabon Lasso Model was used to determine the bed use performance levels of pediatric clinics. In this model, hospital performance indicators are used as variables; bed occupancy rate (BOR), bed turnover rate (BTR) and average length of stay (ALS). Research data were obtained from the Statistical Report of Public Hospitals Unions. Data were analyzed using MS Excel, SPSS 22 software and Pabon Lasso graph.Results: According to the results obtained, bed performance indicators of pediatric clinics which BOR, BRT and ALS were found to be on average 46.2, 5.7 and 41.8, respectively. According to the model, pediatric surgery and urology and pediatric health and diseases clinics have the highest bed performance, while the most inefficient clinics are pediatric metabolic diseases, pediatric rheumatology and pediatric neurology. In the study, 38% of pediatric clinics are in the third most fertile region, while 44% of the first inefficient region is located.Conclusion: Hospitals are the most important element of a health system. Most of the resources allocated to the health sector are allocated to hospitals. Hence, we can say that hospitals are the most basic and most expensive component of health systems. The bed efficiency of hospitals has a significant impact on health system performance. The bed occupancy rate of the pediatric clinic was determined to be 46% in Turkey. This rate is lower than the average general hospital in Turkey. Therefore, in order for pediatric clinics to provide quality and cost-effective health care, bed performance should be evaluated regularly. Keywords: Hospital, Performance, Pediatric Clinics, Pabon Lasso ModelÖzAmaç: Hastanelerin en önemli kaynaklarından birisi hasta yataklarıdır. Türkiye'de toplam hasta yatağının yaklaşık % 14'ü pediatri kliniklerine tahsis edilmektedir. Tahsis edilen bu yatakların etkin ve verimli kullanılması hastane performansını önemli ölçüde etkilemektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye’de pediatri kliniklerinin yatak kullanım performansını Pabon Lasso Modeli (PLM) ile analiz etmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırmada pediatri kliniklerinin yatak kullanım performans düzeylerini tespit edebilmek için Pabon Lasso Modeli (PLM) kullanılmıştır. PLM’nde değişken olarak hastane performans göstergeleri olan; yatak doluluk oranı (YDO), yatak devir hızı (YDH) ve ortalama kalış süresi (OKS) alınmıştır. Araştırma verileri Kamu Hastane Birlikleri İstatistik Raporundan temin edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde MS Excel, SPSS 22 software and Pabon Lasso grafiği kullanılmıştır.Bulgular: Araştırma sonuçlara göre, yatak performans göstergeleri olan YDO, OKS ve YDH’nın pediatrik kliniklerde ortalaması sırasıyla 46,2, 5,7 ve 41,8 olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Modele göre yatak performansı en yüksek klinikler pediatrik cerrahi ve üroloji ile çocuk sağlığı ve hastalıkları iken en verimsiz klinikler ise çocuk metabolizma hastalıkları, çocuk romatolojisi ve çocuk nörolojisi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmada pediatrik kliniklerin % 38'i en verimli bölge olan üçüncü bölgede yer alır iken en verimsiz bölge olan birinci bölgede pediatrik kliniklerin %44’ü yer almaktadır.Sonuç: Hastaneler bir sağlık sisteminin en önemli unsudur. Sağlık sektörüne tahsis edilen kaynakların çoğu hastanelere tahsis edilmektedir. Dolayısıyla, hastanelerin sağlık sistemlerinin en temel ve en pahalı bileşeni olduğunu söyleyebiliriz. Hastanelerin yatak verimliliğinin sağlık sistemi performansı üzerinde önemli bir etkisi vardır. Türkiye'de pediatrik kliniklerin yatak doluluk oranı %46 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Bu oran Türkiye’deki genel hastane ortalamasından oldukça düşüktür. Bu nedenle, pediatrik kliniklerin kaliteli ve düşük maliyetli sağlık hizmeti sunabilmesi için yatak performansı düzenli olarak değerlendirilmelidir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Hastane, Performans, Pediatrik Klinikler, Pabon Lasso Modeli
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of contemporary medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210177084",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4220983038
|
Determining the musculoskeletal problems of academicians who transitioned to distance education during the COVID-19 pandemic
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Artvin Coruh University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I140106629",
"lat": 41.18161,
"long": 41.82172,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Deniz S. Yorulmaz",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048384416"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Karadeniz Technical University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I162720556",
"lat": 41.005,
"long": 39.72694,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Havva Karadeniz",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012586231"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Gümüşhane University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I143914637",
"lat": 40.46001,
"long": 39.47176,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Seçil Duran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059557948"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Dokuz Eylül University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I193615760",
"lat": 38.41273,
"long": 27.13838,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "İsa Çelik",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001027057"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Workload",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778476105"
},
{
"display_name": "Pandemic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
},
{
"display_name": "Test (biology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777267654"
},
{
"display_name": "Descriptive statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39896193"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Musculoskeletal pain",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993471631"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
},
{
"display_name": "Physical therapy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C1862650"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
},
{
"display_name": "Paleontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666"
},
{
"display_name": "Statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Infectious disease (medical specialty)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2144951642",
"https://openalex.org/W2437859008",
"https://openalex.org/W2732724343",
"https://openalex.org/W2792072768",
"https://openalex.org/W2891468982",
"https://openalex.org/W2941663443",
"https://openalex.org/W2965911403",
"https://openalex.org/W2995189866",
"https://openalex.org/W2996587270",
"https://openalex.org/W3016494736",
"https://openalex.org/W3016503907",
"https://openalex.org/W3016886948",
"https://openalex.org/W3024578424",
"https://openalex.org/W3033952763",
"https://openalex.org/W3049732224",
"https://openalex.org/W3084169234",
"https://openalex.org/W3091463598",
"https://openalex.org/W4205620302"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4220983038
|
Musculoskeletal disorders are a significant public health issue that negatively affects individuals and society both socially and economically, and increases the cost of care and cure.This study aimed to determine the musculoskeletal problems and risk factors of academicians who transitioned to provide distance education during the COVID-19 pandemic.The population of this descriptive cross-sectional study included academicians who worked in two public universities in Turkey. Ethical committee approval and institutional permissions were obtained between 1 and 28 February 2021. Data were collected using a personal information form, the Work Environment Evaluation Questionnaire, and the Musculoskeletal Pain Intensity Assessment Questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the number, percentage, independent group t-test, ANOVA test, and linear regression analysis (forward method). The analysis was interpreted at the 95% confidence level and 0.05 error margin.Of the academicians, 78% were women, 54.6% were married, 80.6% did not regularly exercise, and 73.5% had more workload during the distance education period. Academicians mostly experienced discomfort about their eyes, necks, and waists, and an increase at a significant level was detected in their musculoskeletal system problems during the distance education period. Increasing workload, duration of mobile phone use, active time, having an ergonomic chair, and gender predicted the musculoskeletal system pain intensity by 20%.Musculoskeletal system problems are a significant public health issue. Academicians should be informed and consulted for the protection of musculoskeletal system health during the distance education period.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Work-a Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S130455057",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2999951271
|
Erken Cumhuriyet Döneminde Sağlıklı Bireyin İnşası: Pronatalist Politikalar, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Verem
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ceren Gülser İlikan Rasimoğlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5051098232"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Period (music)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781291010"
},
{
"display_name": "Citizenship",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780781376"
},
{
"display_name": "Intervention (counseling)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780665704"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Humanities",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15708023"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118552586"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Art",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142362112"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Aesthetics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107038049"
},
{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2999951271
|
This article studies the issue of population in Turkey during the Early Republican Period by assessing the meanings attributed to children and children’s health. The article discusses the approach to public health, wherein pronatalist policies and citizenship education are intertwined, and deliberates the solutions produced for the health problems of the period by focusing on the case of tuberculosis. By examining articles physicians wrote in health propaganda journals of the period, this article discusses how the focus of public health practices transformed in the 20th century, the direction personal hygiene took towards an area of individual responsibility, and how modern medicine was transformed into an unlimited field of intervention.
|
[
{
"display_name": "İstanbul üniversitesi sosyoloji dergisi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210202982",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4386847020
|
Care of the Aged, Women’s Health, and Measuring Religion, Spirituality and Health
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Australia",
"display_name": "The University of Notre Dame Australia",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I93396115",
"lat": -32.05632,
"long": 115.74557,
"type": "education"
},
{
"country": "Australia",
"display_name": "La Trobe University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I196829312",
"lat": -37.72179,
"long": 145.04791,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Lindsay B. Carey",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5030856464"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Australia",
"display_name": "Barwon Health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I132157203",
"lat": -38.14711,
"long": 144.36069,
"type": "healthcare"
}
],
"display_name": "David Drummond",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065263326"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "Duke University Health System",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210144876",
"lat": 35.99403,
"long": -78.89862,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Harold G. Koenig",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5078037817"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Saudi Arabia",
"display_name": "King Abdulaziz University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I185163786",
"lat": 21.493889,
"long": 39.25028,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Ezra Gabbay",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024048950"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "Cornell University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I205783295",
"lat": 42.44063,
"long": -76.49661,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Terrence D. Hill",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042011845"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "The University of Texas at San Antonio",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I45438204",
"lat": 29.42412,
"long": -98.49363,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Jeffery Cohen",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047971000"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Australia",
"display_name": "The University of Notre Dame Australia",
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"display_name": "Carl Aiken",
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[
{
"display_name": "Spirituality",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
"display_name": "China",
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{
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{
"display_name": "Mental health",
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{
"display_name": "Gender studies",
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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] |
[
"Turkey",
"Iran",
"Jordan",
"Israel"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W3100484524",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4386847020
|
This issue of JORH explores various concerns related to the care of the elderly within a number of countries (namely China, India, Iran, Israel, Turkey, USA). Issues relating to Women's Health are also considered across the life span but particularly with regard to gynaecology, paediatrics, cancer, mental health and wellbeing. Research is presented on the empirical measurement of religion, spirituality and health with scales developed and/or tested in Iran, India, Haiti, Taiwan, Jordan and the Netherlands. Finally, readers are reminded of the 9th European Congress on Religion, Spirituality and Health (ECRSH) during May 2024, 16-18th at the Paracelsus Medical University in Salzburg, Austria.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Religion & Health",
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"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3202962208
|
Sexual health knowledge and influencing factors among health science students at a state university in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210128276",
"lat": 41.004475,
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"display_name": "Meltem Uğurlu",
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{
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{
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"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210128276",
"lat": 41.004475,
"long": 29.021269,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Nazan Karahan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5087791934"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Reproductive health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121752807"
},
{
"display_name": "Health science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3018419874"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Health education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Medical education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C509550671"
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{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W2999815091",
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"https://openalex.org/W3014261190",
"https://openalex.org/W3024347969",
"https://openalex.org/W3126561562"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3202962208
|
It is important to determine the sexual health knowledge and educational needs of university health science students, as they need this knowledge in both their personal and professional lives. We aimed to determine the sexual health knowledge and affecting factors of health science students in Turkey.A descriptive study was carried out among students at a university faculty of health sciences in Ankara province, Turkey. Data were collected using a student information form and the Sexual Health Knowledge Test (SHKT).The study comprised 738 participants. Students' mean SHKT score was moderate (25.13 ± 5.28; range 0-40). The lowest correct response rates in the SHKT were to questions on sexually transmitted infections (45.6%) and safe sexual behaviour (53.5%). Students' main sources of information on sexual health were the internet (72%) and friends (40.9%). The most important factors affecting SHKT scores were having graduated from a health-education high school (eta2 = 0.035); having a working mother (eta2 = 0.023); getting sexual health information from the internet (eta2 = 0.019), from friends (eta2 = 0.018) or from school/teachers (eta2 = 0.015); having friends of the opposite sex for emotional and/or social support (eta2 = 0.010); and being female (eta2 = 0.008).The results indicate the importance of educating young people and their parents about sexual health. We recommend that the sexual health educational needs of university students in health sciences should not be overlooked; these students have similar needs to those of students in other fields.
|
[
{
"display_name": "The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S31672787",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3033244405
|
Kamu Hastanelerindeki Sağlık Yöneticilerinin Yetkinlikleri - Competencies of Healthcare Managers in Public Hospitals
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Aslı Köse Ünal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5030860839"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Enver Aydoğan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080114826"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
},
{
"display_name": "Public healthcare",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2986711855"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3033244405
|
Competencies are becoming more important for healthcare organizations. The aim of this study is to determine the managerial competencies of healthcare managers. In this study, a questionire prepared by using Healthcare Executives Competencies Assessment Tool which was translated to Turkish by Eriguc, Kurul ve Tekin Numanoglu 2014). ACHE for the purpose of using self-assessment tool for healthcare managers. The questionnaire have been applied a total of 400 healthcare managers in public hospitals. From the competencies of the healthcare managers, who participated in the research, competency level of leadership is determined as the highest area of competency while level of knowledge in healthcare sector is the lowest area of competency. Knowledge level of the healthcare managers having different job roles in healthcare sector is the lowest area of competency because 82% of the healthcare managers did not receive the training on healthcare management. A statistical significance between the competencies and managerial statuses of the healthcare managers within the scope of the research could not be found. When the differences in the competency areas according to genders of the healthcare managers are evaluated, it is determined that communication and interpersonal relations management competency level of female managers is higher than the level of male managers.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Business Research-Turk",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764689644",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W51059709
|
A New Policy on Tobacco Papers
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Susan Jones",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5052927707"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Larry Peiperl",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5007545845"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Emma Veitch",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5063690748"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Tobacco control",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780832096"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1974609334",
"https://openalex.org/W1978821962",
"https://openalex.org/W2005156140",
"https://openalex.org/W2073407837",
"https://openalex.org/W2121669675",
"https://openalex.org/W4235799550",
"https://openalex.org/W4292672078"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W51059709
|
This past month PLoS Medicine pub-lished two original analyses on smoking,the single greatest preventable risk forpoor health and death in the developedworld, and an increasingly important riskfactor in the developing world. The firststudy, using internal tobacco companydocuments unsealed through litigation,provides further evidence of the alreadywell-documented strategy of deceptionused by the tobacco industry to furtherits commercial activities. The second studyshows the ways in which the tobaccocontrol agenda is distorted by the increas-ing medicalization of smoking cessation.In the first paper, Katherine Smith andcolleagues report how British AmericanTobacco (BAT), the world’s second largesttobacco transnational, strategically influ-enced the European Union’s frameworkfor evaluating policy options, leading to theacceptance of an agenda that emphasizesbusiness interests over public health [1].The researchers examined over 700 inter-nal BAT documents that contain informa-tion on the company’s attempts to influenceEuropean regulatory reform and conductedinterviews with European policymakers andlobbyists. Their analyses show that BATcreated a policy network of representativesfrom many corporations involved in mar-keting products that are damaging to publichealth and the environment, which thensuccessfully campaigned to have specificchanges made to the EU Treaty thatallowed policymakers to reduce the regula-tory burden on businesses. These changestherefore set up conditions that may allowfuture European policy to favor businessesrather than the health of citizens.In the second paper, Simon Chapmanand Ross MacKenzie critique the domi-nant messages about smoking cessationcontained in most tobacco control cam-paigns, which emphasize that seriousattempts at quitting smoking must bepharmacologically or professionally medi-ated [2]. This has led to the medicalizationof smoking cessation. In fact, argue theauthors, there is good evidence that themost successful methods used by most ex-smokers are quitting ‘‘cold turkey’’ orreducing then quitting. The medicaliza-tion of smoking cessation is propped up bythe extent and influence of pharmaceuticalsupport for cessation intervention studies,say the authors. They cite a recent reviewof randomized controlled trials of nicotinereplacement therapy that found that 51%of industry-funded trials reported signifi-cant cessation effects, while only 22% ofnon-industry trials did [3].This month also marks the implemen-tation of a new policy on tobacco papers atPLoS Medicine.Whilewecontinuetobeinterestedinanalyses of ways of reducing tobacco use,we will no longer be considering paperswhere support, in whole or in part, for thestudy or the researchers comes from atobacco company. As a medical journal wedo this for two reasons. First, tobacco isindisputably bad for health. Half of allsmokers will die of tobacco use [4]. Unlikethe food and pharmaceutical industries, thebusiness of tobacco involves selling aproduct for which there is no possiblehealth benefit. Tobacco interests in researchcannot have a health aim—if they did,tobacco companies would be better offshutting down business—and thereforehealth research sponsored by tobaccocompanies is essentially advertising. Publi-cation is part of tobacco company market-ing, and we believe it would be irrespon-sible to act as part of the machinery thatenhances the reputation of an industryproducing health-harming products.Second, we remain concerned about theindustry’s long-standing attempts to distortthe science of and deflect attention awayfrom the harmful effects of smoking. Thatthe tobacco industry has behaved disrep-utably—denying the harms of its products,campaigning against smoking bans, mar-keting to young people, and hiring publicrelations firms, consultants, and frontgroups to enhance the public credibilityof their work—is well documented. Thereis no reason to believe that these directassaults on human health will not contin-ue, and we do not wish to provide a forumfor companies’ attempts to manipulate thescience on tobacco’s harms.Furthermore, the business model usedto support our open access publishing (theresearch funder covers publication costs,unless the author requests a waiver) meanswe would essentially be accepting moneyfrom the tobacco industry by publishingtheir papers. This is unacceptable to theeditorial team of PLoS Medicine.Our new policy may be criticized asmoralistic, unscientific, and against trans-parency. Indeed, the leading tobaccocontrol journal (Tobacco Control) does notban tobacco industry–funded research, fortwo reasons: it wishes to avoid beinglabeled as biased by the industry, and itdoes not think it sensible to single outtobacco when the food and drug industriesalso have deeply vested and conflictedinterests in the research supporting theircorporate agendas [5]. Journals such asBMJ have also rejected a ban on researchpapers from authors funded by thetobacco industry, citing such a move as aform of unacceptable censorship andinstead managing the potential competinginterests as it would all papers [6]. Tenyears ago, one of us (GY) argued for theBMJ position [7], but has changed hisview over the last decade in the face of
|
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S197939330",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "QUT ePrints (Queensland University of Technology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402607",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2411792209
|
Hydatid Disease : The Lebanese Contribution
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "George F. Araj",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5008963574"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Youmna Mourad",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072496017"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Echinococcus granulosus",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777028278"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Zoonosis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776353676"
},
{
"display_name": "Transmission (telecommunications)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C761482"
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{
"display_name": "Zoonotic disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3018527248"
},
{
"display_name": "Parasitic disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780301010"
},
{
"display_name": "Echinococcus",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779482186"
},
{
"display_name": "Echinococcosis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779687537"
},
{
"display_name": "Cystic echinococcosis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2909003041"
},
{
"display_name": "Epidemiology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107130276"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Veterinary medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42972112"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Zoology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C90856448"
},
{
"display_name": "Electrical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
}
] |
[
"Turkey",
"Lebanon"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2411792209
|
Hydatid disease (HD) or cystic echinococcosis (CE) has been an important zoonotic disease causing medical, economic and public health problems in many parts of the world, including South America, North Africa, Turkey, and Middle Eastern countries. Humans as well as animals, primarily sheep and cattle, are infected by the ingestion of food, usually leafy vegetables, contaminated with the eggs (oncospheres) of the dog tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus. Hydatid cysts, which are the larval stage of the parasite, are located mostly in the liver and lungs of the infected host. Because of its chronic endemicity in Lebanon and neighboring countries, this disease has constituted an integral part of research studies conducted by medical doctors and researchers in Lebanon, mostly spearheaded by those at the American University of Beirut (AUB) and its medical center (AUBMC) since the early turn of the last century (1920s). Over 130 wide ranging studies were published; some were innovative e.g. the introduction of the once famous Indirect Haemagglutination (IHA) test for serodiagnosis, and the use of dilute cetrimide as a protoscolicidal agent during surgery. Although the incidence of HD is decreasing in our country, it has acquired increasing public health concern and is considered as an emerging or re-emerging disease in many parts of the world. In this review, we shed light on the numerous studies/publications done in Lebanon as a tribute to those researchers who have impacted the literature of HD in many aspects. The latter include epidemiology and ways of transmission, clinical features and radiological tools for diagnosis, serodiagnosis and immunology, and investigation of different therapeutic modalities for different aspects of the disease. Moreover, consolidating these studies in this review would hopefully represent the historic foundation for interested researchers and investigators, especially in this country, to pursue and build on such studies. The advances in technology, and the availability and utilization of new methodologies will hopefully help find more reliable and efficient ways for the diagnosis, and management of this disease.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Le Journal médical libanais. The Lebanese medical journal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2755092916",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1968032999
|
Update in Infectious Diseases
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "Johns Hopkins Hospital",
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],
"display_name": "John G. Bartlett",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
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Updates3 January 2006Update in Infectious DiseasesJohn G. Bartlett, MDJohn G. Bartlett, MDFrom Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-144-1-200601030-00009 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail This Update in Infectious Diseases reviews important literature from 2004 related to infectious diseases. The year had significant achievements, including substantial progress in the area of antiviral therapy for hepatitis B and C. The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) was defeated; although we may not be able to fully attribute its disappearance to the public health efforts of the World Health Organization, the agency showed great leadership during a period of crisis. Intensive intervention also prevented a major public health crisis from materializing after the Asian tsunami. Within 48 hours, 60 major organizations established a presence in the area to ...References1. Sethi S, Evans N, Grant BJ, Murphy TF. New strains of bacteria and exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:465-71. [PMID: 12181400] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. Sethi S, Wrona C, Grant BJ, Murphy TF. Strain-specific immune response to Haemophilus influenzae in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2004;169:448-53. [PMID: 14597486] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. Bach PB, Brown C, Gelfand SE, McCrory DC. Management of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a summary and appraisal of published evidence. Ann Intern Med. 2001;134:600-20. [PMID: 11281745] LinkGoogle Scholar4. Meehan TP, Fine MJ, Krumholz HM, Scinto JD, Galusha DH, Mockalis JT, et al. Quality of care, process, and outcomes in elderly patients with pneumonia. JAMA. 1997;278:2080-4. [PMID: 9403422] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar5. Gleason PP, Meehan TP, Fine JM, Galusha DH, Fine MJ. Associations between initial antimicrobial therapy and medical outcomes for hospitalized elderly patients with pneumonia. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159:2562-72. [PMID: 10573046] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar6. Peden AH, Head MW, Ritchie DL, Bell JE, Ironside JW. Preclinical vCJD after blood transfusion in a PRNP codon 129 heterozygous patient. Lancet. 2004;364:527-9. [PMID: 15302196] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar7. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. FDA Talk Paper: FDA Updates Labeling of Valtrex. Rockville, MD: U.S. Food and Drug Administration; 2005. Google Scholar8. Willoughby RE, Tieves KS, Hoffman GM, Ghanayem NS, Amlie-Lefond CM, Schwabe MJ, et al. Survival after treatment of rabies with induction of coma. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:2508-14. [PMID: 15958806] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar9. Human death associated with bat rabies—California, 2003. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2004;53:33-5. [PMID: 14737062] MedlineGoogle Scholar10. Investigation of rabies infections in organ donor and transplant recipients—Alabama, Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Texas, 2004. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2004;53:586-9. [PMID: 15241303] MedlineGoogle Scholar Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: From Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.Disclosures: None disclosed.Corresponding Author: John G. Bartlett, MD, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205-2191; e-mail, [email protected]edu. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsSee AlsoCorrection: Update in Infectious Diseases Metrics Cited byFunctional Assessment of Microbial, Viral, and Parasitic Infections Using Real-Time Cellular AnalysisScreening for polyphenols, antioxidant and antimicrobial activitiesof extracts from eleven Helianthemum taxa (Cistaceae) used in folk medicine in south-eastern SpainFunctional Assessment of Microbial and Viral Infections by Real-Time Cellular Analysis SystemAvian influenza outbreak in Turkey through health personnel's views: a qualitative studyCorrection: Update in Infectious Diseases 3 January 2006Volume 144, Issue 1Page: 49-56KeywordsAntibioticsDrugsH5N1Haemophilus influenzaeHerpes simplexInfectious diseasesPneumoniaRabiesVaccines ePublished: 3 January 2006 Issue Published: 3 January 2006 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 2006 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF downloadLoading ...
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https://openalex.org/W3120890008
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The effect of increases in the Syrian refugee population in Turkey on public maternal and child health outcomes
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Our purpose in this study is to explore the effect that increases in the Syrian refugee population could have on public maternal and child health outcomes. Data collected from official records from 81 Turkish provinces in 2018, and then, subjected to mediating analysis using a path analytic approach to examine the interrelationships between the Syrian population, adolescent marriage, and economic integration factors on refugee maternal and child health outcomes. An increase in the Syrian population would lead to a rise in adolescent birth rates and under-5 mortality under the mediating effect of an increase in adolescent female marriage.
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https://openalex.org/W2410686048
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The emergence of the pandemic A/H1N1 2009 virus and its characteristics.
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April 2009 saw the emergence of a pandemic strain of influenza A H1N1 in North America. The virus is now prevalent worldwide in human populations and has become a significant public health problem with substantial economic and other consequences. The virus contains a combination of genes from influenza viruses previously known to circulate in pigs, birds, and humans. The human-animal interface is known to play an important role in the emergence of pandemic influenza viruses, and animals have occasionally been infected with the pandemic H1N1 virus. There is no evidence, however, that animals are playing a significant role in the epidemiology of this current pandemic. With regards to the implications for animal health, OIE recommends enhanced surveillance for the pandemic H1N1 virus in animals so that any changes in the characteristics of the virus that may threaten human or animal health are detected early. Several OIE Members have reported occurrences of the pandemic H1N1 virus in animals to the OIE as an emerging disease; its occurrence has been reported in pigs in several countries and on one occasion in turkeys. The limited number of documented animal infections have been associated with mild disease and infection of pigs with pandemic H1N1 virus is not considered to be a risk to food safety. OFFLU--the joint OIE-FAO network of expertise on animal influenza--is facilitating exchange of up-to-date technical information about diagnostics, surveillance and the characteristics of the pandemic H1N1 influenza virus in animals. OFFLU is also responsible for collaborating with the human health sector on animal influenza matters that are relevant to public health.
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https://openalex.org/W2008485292
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ISOLATION OF TURKEY HERPESVIRUS IN CELL CULTURE
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Australian Veterinary JournalVolume 47, Issue 3 p. 125-125 ISOLATION OF TURKEY HERPESVIRUS IN CELL CULTURE A. MUSTAFFA-BABJEE B.Sc.(A.H.), MRCVS., A. MUSTAFFA-BABJEE B.Sc.(A.H.), MRCVS. Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4067Search for more papers by this authorP. KETTERER B.V.Sc., P. KETTERER B.V.Sc. Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4067Search for more papers by this authorP. B. SPRADBROW B.V.Sc., Ph.D., P. B. SPRADBROW B.V.Sc., Ph.D. Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4067Search for more papers by this author A. MUSTAFFA-BABJEE B.Sc.(A.H.), MRCVS., A. MUSTAFFA-BABJEE B.Sc.(A.H.), MRCVS. Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4067Search for more papers by this authorP. KETTERER B.V.Sc., P. KETTERER B.V.Sc. Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4067Search for more papers by this authorP. B. SPRADBROW B.V.Sc., Ph.D., P. B. SPRADBROW B.V.Sc., Ph.D. Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland 4067Search for more papers by this author First published: March 1971 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1971.tb14762.xCitations: 4AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article.Citing Literature Volume47, Issue3March 1971Pages 125-125 RelatedInformation
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https://openalex.org/W1580615777
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Prevalence and risk factors of overweight and obesity in Turkish academic staff.
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Obesity and overweight are a significant public health problem that affects the quality of life of the individuals concerned. We studied the prevalence and related risk factors for obesity among academics. This descriptive cross-sectional study sampled 499 academic staff at Elazig Firat University, Turkey. Height, weight and blood pressure values were obtained and a descriptive survey was conducted. The age range of the participants was 22 to 65 years, with a mean age 36.5 +/- 8.1 years. The group had 29% women, and 71% men; 80% were married. The mean BMI of the participants was 24.6 +/- 3.1 kg/m2. Their mean systolic blood pressure was 117.0 +/- 12.1 mmHg and mean diastolic blood pressure was 73.1 +/- 8.0 mmHg. The overall prevalence of obesity was 7.0%; 2.1% in women and 9.0% in men. The combined prevalence of overweight and obesity was 45.9%. Nearly half the participants were either obese or overweight. A correlation was identified between overweight/obesity and sex, marital status, academic staff, physical activity, systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Although the study did not include all academics, the results reveal the need to evaluate the health impact of obesity in academics.
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https://openalex.org/W1690100902
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Which way for malaria control and epidemiological services?
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Historically epidemiological services were intimately linked with malaria control, and both were conceived as an integral part of local public health services. The strategy of malaria eradication between 1956 and 1969 moved malaria activities away from the health services and led to a weakening of epidemiological capacities. The epidemiological requirements of malaria control are now greater than ever. However, the capacity of health services to fulfil these requirements remains seriously weak. Investment in malaria control could provide an important building block for the much-needed strengthening of national public health.A steady decline in the effectiveness and efficiency of routine antimalarial efforts keeps malaria as the world's most important tropical disease, killing more than 1 million people each year, particularly children. A key reason for the poor performance is that control efforts do not have an epidemiological basis. The presently used primary health care model has the least reference to epidemiologic needs than do the earlier basic health care model and the League of Nations model. In the mid-1950s, WHO launched a global eradication campaign based on the effectiveness of the insecticide DDT. ALmost all funds went to eradication activities rather than epidemiologic investigations and other research. Malaria program experiences differed widely. Taiwan was successful at eradicating malaria, but it did not build an epidemiological infrastructure. On the other hand, Iran was not successful at eradicating malaria, but it did build an epidemiological infrastructure. In Turkey, the campaign staff was isolated from other public health workers and the field workers had primary schooling only, thereby making it difficult to integrate antimalaria activities into public health services after the campaign failed. The need for epidemiologic investigations in malaria control is now greater than ever. Yet, the ability of health services in developing countries to meet this need is inadequate. Investment in malaria control would contribute greatly to the reintegration of epidemiology into national public health services and the subsequent strengthening of those services.
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Social pathologies and urban pathogenicity: Moving towards better pandemic futures
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In this article, we suggest rethinking how to move forward in a way that better elucidates socio-economic and political factors driving inequities, and in turn points to more broad sweeping, deep-rooted changes necessary if pandemics in the future are finally going to be mitigated pre-emptively rather than reactively. To this end, we argue that a more comprehensive, flexible and incisive approach is necessary – a hermeneutic framework that focuses analytical attention and action on interventions upstream, on the multifaceted interrelations necessary before lives currently deemed disposable are lost. Unlike dominant public health and epidemiological approaches, that is, Social Determinants of Health and Syndemics, proven unlikely to fuel structural change or to enable pre-emptive response, we propose the framework of pathogenicity and apply it to urban contexts to answer questions concerning the relationship between microbes on the one hand, and on the other, the urban, social, political, ideological, global, scientific, economic and many other relations that galvanise these into pathogens. By employing pathogenicity in the context of two case studies in the US and Turkey, we shift emphasis away from tackling microbes to better understanding what makes those microbes, and even the interventions implemented to stop them, so destructive.
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https://openalex.org/W4297340678
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Experiences of Patients in Turkey with Breast Cancer throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic and their Coping Mechanisms: A Qualitative Study
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This research was conducted in Turkey to determine the experiences and coping mechanisms of breast cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research was conducted using qualitative descriptive phenomenology. Data were collected from ten patients via in-depth interviews through semi-structured questionnaires. Content analysis, incorporating a combination of deductive and inductive approaches, was conducted to determine the themes and subthemes. Interviews were transcribed verbatim, simultaneously with the analysis and collected data. The study data were categorized into 3 contexts, 7 themes and 39 subthemes. The first context titled “Problems accompanying the disease” includes the effects of the pandemic, the fear of being infected with COVID-19 and hospital-related themes. The second context titled “Coping strategies” comprises the themes of coping behaviors and healthy lifestyle behaviors. The last context is titled “Anxiety about being infected, and suggestions for the future”. In the study, problems experienced by patients with breast cancer throughout the COVID-19 pandemic were investigated from a broad perspective. Patients treated in chemotherapy units constitute the vulnerable group affected by the pandemic most. Therefore, it is important to investigate the experiences of oncology patients, particularly of patients with breast cancer and their coping strategies, and to take necessary precautions accordingly.
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https://openalex.org/W3163736269
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Yoğun Bakım Ünitelerindeki Enfeksiyonların Değerlendirilmesi: Çok Merkezli Nokta Prevalans Çalışması
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Infection control is a top priority for hospitals, especially in intensive care units (ICU). In intensive care units, prevalence of infection is estimated to be 30% worldwide, which is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Many factors are known to increase the risk of infection in ICU patients. Since each of these may lead to different infections, it is important to recognize and identify predisposing factors for early diagnosis and treatment. The regional health care-associated infections (HCAI) prevalence and distribution of risk factors are important strategies in infection control. In this regard, the aim of this point prevalence study was to obtain data related to infections, the prevalence of HCAI among these infections, the epidemiology, agents and antibiotics used among adult ICU patients in the university hospitals, training and research hospitals and public hospitals located in eight of the cities of our region. In the light of these data, we aimed to review and emphasize the guidelines on HCAI prevention. The study included adult ICU patients followed up in nine hospitals in the Eastern and South-eastern Anatolia Regions of eight different cities (Sivas, Erzurum, Mardin, Batman, Diyarbakir Elazig, Van, Adiyaman) in Turkey. Of the hospitals six were university hospitals, one was training and research hospital, and two were public hospitals. The number of beds ranged from 358 to 1418. A specific day was determined on which the researchers concurrently carried out a prospective surveillance in all adult intensive care unit patients. The researchers collected data and recorded the demographic characteristics (age, gender), underlying diseases, length of hospital stay, presence of invasive intervention (urinary catheter, central venous catheter, external ventricular drainage, mechanical ventilator, presence of risk factors such as burn, trauma and surgery, number of infection cases, type of infection (hospital-acquired, community-acquired), type of microorganisms and whether polymicrobial or monomicrobial, which antibiotics were administered, and duration of antibiotic treatment. Our study assessed data of 429 inpatients in the adult ICU of nine hospitals in eight different cities. There were a total of 881 intensive care beds in these hospitals, and 740 (84%) beds were occupied. Of the study group 49.7% was male with a mean age (min-max) of 64.08 ± 18.78 (2-97) years. The point prevalence of HCAI was 21.7% (n= 93). Of the patients who were followed-up 182 (42.4%) presented infections. Of these infections, 21.4% were diagnosed as community-acquired pneumonia, 18.6% were ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), 16.3% were communityacquired urinary tract infection (UTI), and 16.3% were bloodstream infection. In addition, the most commonly administered antibiotics in the study group were piperacillin/tazobactam, carbapenem, quinolone and ceftriaxone, respectively. The most common types of HCAI were community-acquired pneumonia (10.7%), ventilator-associated pneumonia (8.9%) and bloodstream infections (8.2%). The mean length of hospital stay was 32.05 ± 66.85 (1-459) days and the mean duration of antibiotic therapy in patients with HCAIs was 7.76 ± 7.11 (1-41) days. The most widely accepted method to handle infection is to carry out active, prospective and patient-based surveillance studies on a regular basis, and to take control measures and arrange appropriate treatment in the light of the data obtained. We attribute the high prevalence of HCAI in our region to lack of personnel, lack of materials, inappropriate use of antibiotics, insufficiency of physical conditions, and little support for infection control committees. In conclusion, we emphasize that it is of importance to work closely with the hospital administration to take measures and that necessary assistance is provided.
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https://openalex.org/W2513381515
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Prevalence of obesity and affecting factors in physically disabled adults living in the city centre of Malatya
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[
"Turkey"
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[
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"https://openalex.org/W1981212275",
"https://openalex.org/W2001803372",
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"https://openalex.org/W2099984086",
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"https://openalex.org/W2273380822",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2513381515
|
<h3>Objective</h3> The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of obesity, and the risk factors associated with it, in physically disabled adults living in the city centre of Malatya, Turkey. <h3>Method</h3> This research was designed as a cross-sectional study conducted on physically disabled people aged 20–65 years living in the city centre of Malatya. The prevalence of obesity in disabled people was within 95% CIs, the power was calculated as 80%, and the sample size of our population was calculated as 258 individuals. <h3>Results</h3> The prevalence of obesity was found to be 13.2%. The relationship between disability type and obesity status was found to be significant. The prevalence of obesity was 21.3% in visually impaired people, 17.9% in speech-impaired people, 17.8% in hearing-impaired people and 6.5% in orthopaedically disabled people. <h3>Conclusions</h3> Educational interventions on nutrition and lifestyle can be effective considering the high prevalence of obesity in visually impaired people, the prevalence of weakness in orthopaedically disabled people and the risk related to the area in which body fat is localised even when body mass index is within the normal range. Training disabled people in sports appropriate to their disability type and building appropriate facilities for those sports might have a positive effect.
|
[
{
"display_name": "BMJ Open",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S79054089",
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{
"display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)",
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{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
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|
https://openalex.org/W2240038051
|
Erratum to: Measuring Multidimensional Inequality in the OECD Member Countries with a Distribution-Sensitive Better Life Index
|
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2240038051
|
The Better Life Index was introduced by the OECD as a tool to chart the multidimensional well-being of its member countries. However, the Better Life Index relies only on aggregate country-level indicators, and hence is insensitive to how multidimensional well-being is distributed within countries. This paper discusses how a distribution-sensitive Better Life Index could be designed. A broad family of distribution-sensitive Better Life Indices is discussed and decomposed in interpretable building blocks. While a rich and comprehensive micro-level data set is necessary to implement the distribution-sensitive Better Life Index, no such data set is currently available for all OECD member countries. The paper constructs therefore a ‘synthetic’ data set that relies on information about macro-level indicators and micro-level data from the Gallup World Poll. The implementation of the distribution-sensitive Better Life Index is illustrated with this synthetic data set. The illustration indicates that, when taking the distribution of well-being into account, Nordic countries are top-ranked whereas Greece, the Russian Federation and Turkey occupy the bottom positions. The results indicate considerable losses due to multidimensional inequality for OECD member countries. In addition, sizeable differences are found in the level and composition of multidimensional inequality.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Social Indicators Research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S112952035",
"type": "journal"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401271",
"type": "repository"
}
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|
https://openalex.org/W2153429717
|
Investigating Environmental Health Studies Using Geographical Information Systems: Cancer Case Study
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Tarık Türk",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002499206"
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[
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C121608353"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
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[
"Turkey"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2153429717
|
Geographical information systems (GIS) have been extensively used to research public health issues in recent years. Cancer is one of the most important health issues around the world. In this study, a standard, effective and efficient GIS-based decision support system is established to ensure taking necessary measures for cancer cases, providing assistance to reveal the relationship between environmental health and geographical location, which may lead to cancer, keeping cancer cases under control, and places being recorded where the patients diagnosed with cancer dwell, together with their geographical locations. This system was fulfilled in the city of Sivas (Turkey). As a result of investigating, the cancer cases occurred between 2007 and 2010, The average of the cancer incidence rates for these years were calculated for both males and females and the curve equations representing them were estimated with a high coefficient of determination (R 2 =0.99). Whereas the coefficient of determination (R 2 ) that expresses the strength of the relationship between the variables in the equation is 0.991 for females, this coefficient for males is 0.998. These equations almost represent existing data used to calculate the cancer incidence rates of the standardized age groups of males and females between 2007 and 2010.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Polish Journal of Environmental Studies",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S110778218",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3113103936
|
Why are influenza vaccination coverage rates still too low among health care workers in a tertiary care children’s hospital in Turkey?
|
[
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},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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[
"Turkey"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3113103936
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Annual influenza vaccination offers the best means to control and prevent influenza-associated illnesses. Vaccination of health care workers (HCWs) is crucial for reducing influenza-related morbidity and mortality, and health authorities recommend universal vaccination of this population. We evaluate the rates of influenza vaccination among HCWs and factors influencing uptake among health care professional groups in a children's hospital in Ankara, Turkey. We surveyed 108 HCWs using a self-administered questionnaire. Influenza vaccination coverage rates (VCR) among HCWs for at least one dose in their lifetimes was 60.2%. In the 2016-2017 influenza season, VCR of HCWs was 14.8%. We found a significantly higher rate of vaccinated participants among physicians (83.3%), older HCWs (mean age ± SD, 36.2 ± 7.7 year), HCWs who believed in the necessity for vaccination (79.5%), and HCWs who have worked for a longer time (> 5 years) in the health care profession (71.2%) (p = 0.023, p = 0.002, p = 0.001, p = 0.003 respectively). For those who refused vaccination, the most common reason was doubts about its effectiveness. The most used source for information about the influenza vaccine among HCWs was the Ministry of Health (MoH). The MoH's policies should prioritize HCWs to improve VCRs.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Public Health Policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S59089974",
"type": "journal"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2497983445
|
Are Adult Women or Men Who Use the Internet as a Health Information Resource More Health Literate?
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "Ankara University",
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{
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"display_name": "Metin Çakir",
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[
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{
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{
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[
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"https://openalex.org/W2165229085",
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] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2497983445
|
The purpose of this study was to compare health literacy of adult men and women who use the internet for health purposes. It was conducted on 229 adults, who live in Bursa, Turkey, aged 30-69. As data collecting tool, personal along with health information (seeking) forms and 14-item health literacy scale were used. The results showed that although statistically not significant, men used the internet for health purposes more when compared with women. However, it was also calculated that health literacy scores of women who used the internet as a health information resource were higher than those of men in the same category. It can be inferred in this study that women are more health literate compared to men.
|
[
{
"display_name": "IGI Global eBooks",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306463409",
"type": "ebook platform"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3204462692
|
Protecting privacy in mandatory reporting of infectious diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic: perspectives from a developing country
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Marmara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I74897591",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
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}
],
"display_name": "Gürkan Sert",
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"display_name": "Karabük University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I173761726",
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"display_name": "Ayşegül Karaca Dedeoğlu",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C108827166"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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"display_name": "Epistemology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111472728"
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[
"Turkey"
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"https://openalex.org/W51083343",
"https://openalex.org/W1965438646",
"https://openalex.org/W2041960622",
"https://openalex.org/W2061019556",
"https://openalex.org/W2064479878",
"https://openalex.org/W2084049643",
"https://openalex.org/W2133735390",
"https://openalex.org/W2142283217",
"https://openalex.org/W2344554984",
"https://openalex.org/W2782399777",
"https://openalex.org/W2950309391",
"https://openalex.org/W2967947435",
"https://openalex.org/W3042223032",
"https://openalex.org/W3126130619",
"https://openalex.org/W4246066091",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3204462692
|
Mandatory reporting of infectious diseases (MRID) is an essential practice to prevent disease outbreaks. Disease notification is a mandatory procedure for most infectious diseases, even during non-pandemic periods in healthcare. The main rationale behind MRID is the protection of public health. The information and data provided by infectious disease reports are used for many purposes, such as preventing the spread and potential negative impact of infectious diseases, assessing the national and global situation regarding reported diseases, conducting scientific research and planning health policy. In this context, the relevant information benefits public health, health systems and scientific work. Additionally, the follow up and treatment of individuals with infectious diseases is a necessity in certain cases to protect those who cohabit with them. However, these benefits cannot be accepted as unrestricted justifications for MRID, since it is evident that reporting should be conducted within ethical and legal boundaries. MRID should only be devised and implemented with due regard to balancing potential benefits between all individuals, as well as between the individual and the rest of society. Disease notification systems that are not designed with a balancing and harm-reductionist approach may lead to stigmatisation and discrimination. This study aims to investigate the legal framework and ethical issues regarding the reporting of individuals diagnosed with COVID-19 in Turkey-which is a primary example of a developing country.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Medical Ethics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S70185877",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806",
"type": "repository"
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{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
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{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4292324134
|
Investigating associated factors of primary and specialist health care utilization among people with selected nationalities: results of a multilingual survey in two German federal states
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Germany",
"display_name": "Robert Koch Institute",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I24359323",
"lat": 52.539383,
"long": 13.347252,
"type": "government"
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],
"display_name": "Anne-Kathrin Mareike Loer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5076866614"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Germany",
"display_name": "Robert Koch Institute",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I24359323",
"lat": 52.539383,
"long": 13.347252,
"type": "government"
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"display_name": "Carmen Koschollek",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5020596685"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Germany",
"display_name": "Robert Koch Institute",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I24359323",
"lat": 52.539383,
"long": 13.347252,
"type": "government"
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],
"display_name": "Claudia Hövener",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085786909"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
},
{
"display_name": "Residence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776269092"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Health administration",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C137992405"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Gerontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C74909509"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
}
] |
[
"Turkey",
"Syria"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W28960851",
"https://openalex.org/W61821890",
"https://openalex.org/W74056889",
"https://openalex.org/W142357872",
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"https://openalex.org/W1583411355",
"https://openalex.org/W1593455095",
"https://openalex.org/W1599547787",
"https://openalex.org/W1828128479",
"https://openalex.org/W1829836406",
"https://openalex.org/W1972884893",
"https://openalex.org/W1985589993",
"https://openalex.org/W2004146550",
"https://openalex.org/W2008206813",
"https://openalex.org/W2036366402",
"https://openalex.org/W2036662396",
"https://openalex.org/W2042386526",
"https://openalex.org/W2049376990",
"https://openalex.org/W2058530562",
"https://openalex.org/W2098228970",
"https://openalex.org/W2106154044",
"https://openalex.org/W2165404067",
"https://openalex.org/W2304828408",
"https://openalex.org/W2328935488",
"https://openalex.org/W2336829264",
"https://openalex.org/W2397167025",
"https://openalex.org/W2488164843",
"https://openalex.org/W2498579146",
"https://openalex.org/W2523287175",
"https://openalex.org/W2577227676",
"https://openalex.org/W2581723880",
"https://openalex.org/W2597414543",
"https://openalex.org/W2616201951",
"https://openalex.org/W2732290068",
"https://openalex.org/W2754423253",
"https://openalex.org/W2894838429",
"https://openalex.org/W2899191665",
"https://openalex.org/W2943207071",
"https://openalex.org/W2954940799",
"https://openalex.org/W2996011727",
"https://openalex.org/W2998840667",
"https://openalex.org/W3134875079",
"https://openalex.org/W3199804344",
"https://openalex.org/W4240538541"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4292324134
|
Abstract Background Approximately every fourth person in Germany has a migration background. Health research on the use of primary and specialist health care in this group is still scarce. Few studies have suggested a difference in the use of primary and specialist health care among people with a migration background. Potential resources and barriers to health care access should be investigated as they are critical to health equity. This study investigates associated sociodemographic, migration-sensitive, and health-related factors of primary and specialist health care utilization among people with a migration background as defined by nationality. Methods Analyses are based on data from a feasibility study of the project “Improving Health Monitoring in Migrant Populations” (IMIRA), conducted by the Robert Koch Institute. The sample ( n = 1055) included persons with Croatian, Polish, Romanian, Syrian, and Turkish nationalities living in the federal states of Berlin and Brandenburg, Germany. Descriptive and bivariate analyses as well as multiple binary logistic regression analyses were carried out to assess sociodemographic (sex, age, socioeconomic position), health-related (self-rated health), and migration-sensitive factors (duration of residence in Germany, residence status, German language proficiency) associated with the use of primary and specialist health care services in the past 12 months. Results Of the total study population, 79.62% visited a general practitioner and 59.53% a specialized physician in the past 12 months. Participants who were female sex, aged 65 and older, and with moderate/poor/very poor self-rated health had higher odds of visiting a general practitioner and a specialized physician, with the strongest impact from self-rated health. After controlling for sociodemographic and health-related factors, duration of residence in Germany and residence status were associated with primary but not with specialist health care utilization. Conclusions Our results suggest that migration-sensitive characteristics, such as duration of residence, should be considered in a differentiated manner in health services research to gain detailed insights into health care utilization and its potential barriers among the heterogenous group of people with a migration background. Further research needs to be done to evaluate how to get people into contact with a general practitioner.
|
[
{
"display_name": "BMC Health Services Research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S12898181",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2395392973
|
AIDS awareness and knowledge among married women living in Malatya (Turkey): implications for province-based prevention programs.
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Inonu University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I20126385",
"lat": 38.35018,
"long": 38.31667,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Metin Genç",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5009138285"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Gülsen Güneş",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5043326389"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Leyla Karaoğlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5029029305"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Mücahit Eğri",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035363198"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Stratified sampling",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C49898467"
},
{
"display_name": "Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3013748606"
},
{
"display_name": "Curriculum",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C47177190"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Health education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Knowledge level",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776291881"
},
{
"display_name": "Gerontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C74909509"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Pedagogy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C19417346"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145420912"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2395392973
|
The study was performed in 2003 to obtain baseline information on married women's knowledge of AIDS/HIV in Malatya, Turkey. The aim was to reach 1% of the population by covering 1200 married women out of 120,034 whose ages ranged from 15-49. Stratified systematic random sampling was used according to 17 health center lists. Although median HIV/AIDS knowledge score was found to be 70 (highest score was 100), it was also seen that clinical properties of the disease were not recognized adequately. The main resources of knowledge were visual (93%) and printed material (35%). These findings show that media based information does not seem to be sufficient. Therefore, it is recommended that health education should be inserted in the school curriculum and health personnel should inform the women.
|
[
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2113907686
|
Impacts of Privatization of Management of Health Organizations on Public Health: Turkish Health Sector Evaluation
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Mehmet Akif Ersoy University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I54515432",
"lat": 37.72028,
"long": 30.29083,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Fadime Çınar",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053582364"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Arel University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I50627504",
"lat": 41.056263,
"long": 28.500187,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Erol Eren",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086272538"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Public sector",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147859227"
},
{
"display_name": "SWOT analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C119059837"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Profit (economics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C181622380"
},
{
"display_name": "Public relations",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
},
{
"display_name": "Not for profit",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2991981842"
},
{
"display_name": "Strategic management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86275758"
},
{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
},
{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Accounting",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121955636"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136264566"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Microeconomics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C175444787"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W207045513",
"https://openalex.org/W1588529593",
"https://openalex.org/W1966015863",
"https://openalex.org/W2006885981",
"https://openalex.org/W2017848791",
"https://openalex.org/W2026086934",
"https://openalex.org/W2030132760",
"https://openalex.org/W2047733010",
"https://openalex.org/W2081557049",
"https://openalex.org/W2124734463",
"https://openalex.org/W2135802681",
"https://openalex.org/W2142604108",
"https://openalex.org/W2147539383",
"https://openalex.org/W2149134340",
"https://openalex.org/W2162276193",
"https://openalex.org/W2164370208",
"https://openalex.org/W2167691119",
"https://openalex.org/W2174491421",
"https://openalex.org/W3125881855"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2113907686
|
Health organizations have been known as non-profit organizations and privatization of these organizations seem to be liberalism in public management. On the other hand, new public business approaches showed that managing non- profit organizations as they are profit organizations increase quality in performance of these organizations. In other words, privatization of management for non-profit organizations is solution of new public business approach for performance increment. In Turkey, health organizations have been managed by professionals hired from outside of the organizations since 2009. In the research, it is aimed to evaluate results of the privatization of health management before and after privatization processes. SWOT analysis is performed and two different management approaches are compared in the perspectives of strategic management.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S104917558",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1995259638
|
Factors Associated with Health Services Utilization by the General Population in the Center of Kayseri, Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Vesile Şenol",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5020220964"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Fevziye Çetinkaya",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053183707"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Elçin Balcı",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5033230798"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Stratified sampling",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C49898467"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Regression analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C152877465"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1995259638
|
Objective: Previous studies have revealed the social, economic, and psychological factors that influence consulting behaviour; however the health services utilization by the general population are seldomly studied. The aim of this study was to examine the level of health services utilization and the effects of predisposing, enabling, and need factors on Turkish general population. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on seven public health centers (PHCs) which were selected among 21 PHCs in the center of Kayseri between 2005 and 2006. The study population was comprised of 1880 household members who were selected by a stratified random sampling method. Household members were interviewed with a face-to-face method in their homes by means of a questionnaire. Predictors of health services utilization included predisposing, enabling, and need factors. The quantitative variables were summarized as means ± standard deviations. Comparisons made among the groups were performed using independent samples t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Multiple linear regression analysis was used to model the effects of predictor-factors specified in the Andersen Model of health services utilization. Results: In the last year, rate of health services utilization was 79.6% and the mean visit number was 5.0 ± 5.4. The rate of applications to the state hospitals was higher (49.9%) than those of private medical institutions (13.2%). Predisposing factors: Being married 4.9 times, being male 1.9 times; enabling factors: Absence of social insurance coverage 2.2 times, sufficient monthly income 2.4 times and closeness (< 500 meters) 1.7 times; need factors: Poor perception health 1.7 times and presence of chronic disease 2.5 times, have a higher probability of using the health services. Conclusion: Being married, having a good family income and chronic disease were the most important predictors on utilization of health services. Having poor perceived health was also more closely associated with health services utilization.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Türkiye klinikleri tıp bilimleri dergisi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210221844",
"type": "journal"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3154493266
|
Correction to: Musculoskeletal impairment among Syrian refugees living in Sultanbeyli, Turkey: prevalence, cause, diagnosis and need for related services and assistive products
|
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"display_name": "Selin Volkan",
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"display_name": "Ahmed Örücü",
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"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "İbrahim Akıncı",
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"display_name": "Allen Foster",
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"display_name": "Andrea M. Patterson",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5090801576"
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"display_name": "London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine",
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"display_name": "Sarah Polack",
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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"display_name": "Refugee",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C173145845"
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"display_name": "Health services research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780877353"
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"display_name": "Syrian refugees",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3018716944"
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{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
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"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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[
"Turkey",
"Syria"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W4248580980"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3154493266
|
Epidemiological data on musculoskeletal impairment (MSI) and related service and assistive product (AP) needs for displaced populations are lacking. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence, aetiology, and specific MSI diagnosis and the need for related services and APs among Syrian refugees living in Sultanbeyli, a district in Istanbul, Turkey. A population-based survey used probability proportionate to size and compact segment sampling to select 80 clusters (‘street’) of 50 individuals (aged 2+), for total sample size of approximately 4000 participants. An updated version of the Rapid Assessment of MSI tool (RAM) was used to screen all participants using six questions. Any participant who screened positive underwent a standardised examination by a physiotherapist to assess the presence, aetiology, severity and specific diagnosis of MSI and an assessment of need for related services and APs. The all-age prevalence of MSI was 12.2% (95% CI 10.8–13.7) and this increased significantly with age to 43.8% in people 50 and older. Over half (51%) of MSI was classified as moderate, 30% as mild and 19% as severe. The war in Syria was identified as the direct cause for 8% of people with MSI. The majority (56%) of MSI diagnoses were acquired non-traumatic causes. There was high unmet need for rehabilitation services; for example, 83% of people with MSI could benefit from physiotherapy but were not receiving this service. Overall, 19% of people with MSI had an unmet need for at least one AP. Apart from availability of walking sticks/canes, coverage was low with less than half the people with MSI who needed APs and services had received them. The most common reasons for not seeking services and APs were ‘need not felt’, lack of service availability and of awareness of services, and financial barriers. MSI is common among the Syrian refugee population living in Sultanbeyli District, particularly older adults, however less than half have been able to access relevant services and APs. These findings can inform the planning of health services for migrant populations, including the essential integration of rehabilitation and APs, and increase access to these vital services.
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[
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"display_name": "Conflict and Health",
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"type": "journal"
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"type": "repository"
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{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W4244296661
|
Are Adult Women or Men Who Use the Internet as a Health Information Resource More Health Literate?
|
[
{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I149218525",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
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"display_name": "Filiz Yıldırım",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019798161"
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"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Metin Çakir",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5036939300"
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C110875604"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778843546"
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{
"display_name": "Health information",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2982795734"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778755073"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C206345919"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C74909509"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
"display_name": "World Wide Web",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136764020"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C58640448"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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[
"Turkey"
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[
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"https://openalex.org/W1979764658",
"https://openalex.org/W1988268812",
"https://openalex.org/W1991686722",
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"https://openalex.org/W2016103546",
"https://openalex.org/W2024408296",
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"https://openalex.org/W2049194782",
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"https://openalex.org/W2069641089",
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"https://openalex.org/W2097345383",
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"https://openalex.org/W2163142498",
"https://openalex.org/W2165229085",
"https://openalex.org/W2171525455"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4244296661
|
The purpose of this study was to compare health literacy of adult men and women who use the internet for health purposes. It was conducted on 229 adults, who live in Bursa, Turkey, aged 30-69. As data collecting tool, personal along with health information (seeking) forms and 14-item health literacy scale were used. The results showed that although statistically not significant, men used the internet for health purposes more when compared with women. However, it was also calculated that health literacy scores of women who used the internet as a health information resource were higher than those of men in the same category. It can be inferred in this study that women are more health literate compared to men.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Advances in medical education, research, and ethics (AMERE) book series",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210193236",
"type": "book series"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3204449820
|
The Knowledge and Attitudes of The Non-Health Worker Citizens and Physicians About Traditional and Complementary Medicine: A Cross-Sectional Study
|
[
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"country": "Antigua and Barbuda",
"display_name": "University of Health Sciences Antigua",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I872922937",
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"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
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"display_name": "University of Health Sciences Antigua",
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"display_name": "Süleyman Görpelioğlu",
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"display_name": "University of Health Sciences Antigua",
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"display_name": "University of Health Sciences Antigua",
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"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
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"display_name": "University of Health Sciences Antigua",
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"display_name": "Canan Emiroğlu",
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C204787440"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142052008"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2992245170"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C177264268"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C39896193"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C3018023364"
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{
"display_name": "Medical education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C509550671"
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{
"display_name": "Traditional medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C556039675"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Programming language",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
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[
"Turkey"
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[
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"https://openalex.org/W2073279767",
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"https://openalex.org/W2942560045",
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"https://openalex.org/W3108945975"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3204449820
|
Aim: Healthcare professionals will set an example to society with their behaviors about Traditional and Complementary Medicine usage. We aimed to investigate and compare the knowledge and attitudes of society and physicians about Traditional and Complementary Medicine to create an infrastructure for medical training. Methods: In this cross-sectional descriptive study "Turkish Version of Complementary, Alternative and Conventional Medicine Attitude Scale" was used for data collection. Results: A total of 392 physicians and 438 citizens participated in the study. Among all participants, 36.9% had used a Traditional and Complementary Medicine method before and the most used method was phytotherapy. There was a significant difference between groups in terms of the level of knowledge. Surprisingly no significant difference was found between physicians and the public in the "Dissatisfaction with Modern Medicine" subgroup. Conclusion: Although there were differences in the level of knowledge between the public and physicians, it was seen that the behavioral patterns were similar to each other. This situation suggests that physicians are also influenced by the society they live in, rather than scientific data, in their decisions about Traditional and Complementary Medicine. Being as a role model to the public, physicians are responsible for providing evidence-based answers to questions about Traditional and Complementary Medicine and should receive adequate training about methods. Keywords: complementary medicine, therapeutic use, evidence-based practice, knowledge, physicians
|
[
{
"display_name": "Eurasian journal of family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210180812",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1858871345
|
Cinsel sağlık eğitiminin önemi
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Elif Gürsoy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084580416"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Yrd. Doç. Dr. Nimet Sevgi Gençalp",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5017590264"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Reproductive health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121752807"
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{
"display_name": "Sexual intercourse",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780202899"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Health education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
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{
"display_name": "Developmental psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138496976"
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"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
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{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1858871345
|
The Importance of Sexual Health EducationSexual health education is a process starting with birth and continuing throughout the life of the individual. The main aim of sexual health education is to protect and maintain sexual health. The protection, development and sustainability of the sexual health, depend on the individuals becoming conscious about sex and sexual health. Consciousness begins within the family, in every period of life like pre-school, school and after school, it is gained by a comprehensive sexual health education appropriate to the necessity. In most other countries in the world especially in the developing ones a systematic sexual health education does not exist in Turkey. The main reason for this is that sexual education is thought to encourage adolescents ta have early sexual experience. However, research on this subject indicates that comprehensive sexual health education delays sexual intercourse, decreases sexyal intercourse frequency, protects teenagers against sexually-transmitted diseases and helps them to have beter relationshipswith other. Besides this, it is known that sexual health enables individuals to comprehend their own psysical, emotional and sexual developments, helps them to develop safe and healthy sexual behaviours, as well aa teaching them to respect the behaviours and lifestyles of other people.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306530463",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2563914355
|
Refugee health and the risk of cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Europe
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Tehran University of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I70640408",
"lat": 35.69439,
"long": 51.42151,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Ali Khamesipour",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5043516993"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Barbara Rath",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088027458"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Leishmania tropica",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778338367"
},
{
"display_name": "Sandfly",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2775889376"
},
{
"display_name": "Cutaneous leishmaniasis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778702967"
},
{
"display_name": "Leishmaniasis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776555147"
},
{
"display_name": "Refugee",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C173145845"
},
{
"display_name": "Visceral leishmaniasis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778689377"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Vector (molecular biology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C92087593"
},
{
"display_name": "Incidence (geometry)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C61511704"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Leishmania major",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780599195"
},
{
"display_name": "Leishmania",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781092759"
},
{
"display_name": "Veterinary medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42972112"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Immunology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C203014093"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Parasite hosting",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71928629"
},
{
"display_name": "Recombinant DNA",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C40767141"
},
{
"display_name": "Biochemistry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C55493867"
},
{
"display_name": "Physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
},
{
"display_name": "Optics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C120665830"
},
{
"display_name": "World Wide Web",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136764020"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Gene",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C104317684"
}
] |
[
"Turkey",
"Lebanon",
"Syria",
"Iraq"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2563914355
|
Purpose: Leishmaniasis is a vector-borne neglected disease caused by different species of intracellular Leishmania parasites transmitted by sandfly species. The clinical manifestations of the disease range from cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), the most common form of the disease, to the potentially lethal forms of visceral leishmaniasis. CL may be transmitted as a zoonotic disease caused mostly by L. major in the Old World with small rodents serving as the animal reservoir. Anthroponotic CL on the other hand, is caused by L. tropica and transmitted through P. sergenti sandflies. In Syria, CL is a well-known disease (“Aleppo boil”), but incidence rates had decreased significantly prior to the civil war. Methods & Materials: Risk assessments are based on World Health Organization estimates that currently, a tenth of the world population are at risk of leishmaniasis. The disease has been reported from 98 countries on four continents leading to a loss in disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of about 2.4 million. Leishmaniasis is endemic to 14 of 22 EMRO/WHO countries, including regions where the highest number of refugees to Europe originate, including Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan, where L. tropica predominates. Results: Although currently there is little information on the prevalence of CL in Iraq and Syria, we found that >50,000 cases have been reported in 2015 from the areas under Syrian government control, representing a dramatic increase in CL incidence in the region. Refugees may be spreading L. tropica during migration, and cases have been observed in Lebanon, Turkey, Greece and other parts of Europe. The vector, P. sergenti, is wide-spread in the Mediterranean, including Cyprus, France, Greece, Italy, Malta, Portugal and Spain. The authors present a needs-assessment for the timely detection of leishmaniasis in Europe, along with an update on the current state of diagnostics, therapy and vaccine development. Conclusion: The possibility of transmission is high as long as the vector is present. Permissive vectors, i.e those supporting the development of most of Leishmania species, exist in many parts of Europe. Physicians taking care of refugees and migrants in Europe should be educated to identify cases early and to develop adequate management and surveillance systems.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Infectious Diseases",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S35071406",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4200125341
|
Practice Patterns in Surgical Neuro-Oncology Among Low- and Middle-Income Countries During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: A Scoping Review and Situational Report from the Philippines
|
[
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"display_name": "Philippine General Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I2802181614",
"lat": 14.577659,
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"country": "Philippines",
"display_name": "University of the Philippines Manila",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I5791819",
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"display_name": "Juan Silvestre G. Pascual",
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"country": "Philippines",
"display_name": "Philippine General Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I2802181614",
"lat": 14.577659,
"long": 120.98567,
"type": "healthcare"
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"country": "Philippines",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/I5791819",
"lat": 14.6042,
"long": 120.9822,
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"display_name": "Katrina Hannah D. Ignacio",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049644688"
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{
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"display_name": "Philippine General Hospital",
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"type": "healthcare"
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"display_name": "University of the Philippines Manila",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I5791819",
"lat": 14.6042,
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],
"display_name": "Michelle Castillo",
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{
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{
"country": "Philippines",
"display_name": "Philippine General Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I2802181614",
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"lat": 14.6042,
"long": 120.9822,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Kathleen Joy Khu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5032069017"
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[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
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{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C3018472363"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
}
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[
"Turkey",
"Iran"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4200125341
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The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has negatively affected the outcomes of surgical neuro-oncology patients worldwide. We aimed to review the practice patterns in surgical neuro-oncology in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). We also present a situational report from our own country.A scoping review was performed following the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews) guidelines.Twelve studies were included in the review. Most of the studies were from Asia (India, China, Iran, and Turkey), and 1 was from Brazil. Quantitative reports showed a decrease in the number of surgical neuro-oncology operations between pre-COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 time frames, but similar proportions of neuro-oncology procedures. Qualitative review showed similar practice patterns between LMICs and high-income countries, except for limitations in resources such as negative-pressure operating rooms and intensive care units, and maintenance of face-to-face consults despite the adoption of telemedicine. Limited data on adjuvant therapy were available in LMICs.In our review, we found that the practice patterns in surgical neuro-oncology in LMICs during the COVID-19 pandemic are similar to those in high-income countries, except for a few modifications because of resource limitation and patient preferences.
|
[
{
"display_name": "World Neurosurgery",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S59624048",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3216987381
|
An Analysis of Admissions to a Refugee Child Mental Health Unit in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic
|
[
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"display_name": "Marmara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I74897591",
"lat": 41.01384,
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"display_name": "Hatice Ünver",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5090444250"
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{
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"display_name": "Marmara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I74897591",
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"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Neşe Perdahlı Fiş",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5018941900"
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C173145845"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C134362201"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777704498"
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{
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{
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W3123319951",
"https://openalex.org/W3128935002",
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] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3216987381
|
To examine the admissions to a refugee child outpatient mental health unit in the COVID-19 pandemic and to compare them with the pre-pandemic period.This retrospective observational study, planned through the hospital information system and patient files, included the 1-year number of outpatient unit admissions, sociodemographic, and clinical data.Before the COVID-19 pandemic (March 2019-February 2020), a total of 2322 patients (local and refugee) applied to the same unit, and 236 (10.1%) of these patients were refugees. Since the commencement of the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey (March 2020-February 2021), 1209 patients applied, and 10.4% (n = 126) of them were refugees. While 19.66 ± 6.31 refugees applied per month in the pre-pandemic period, this number decreased to 10.50 ± 5.31 during the pandemic period (p = 0.01). During the pandemic period, there was a significant decrease in the number of female refugee patient admissions. In addition, while admissions for external disorders increased significantly during the pandemic period (x2 = 13.99, p = 0.001), admissions for internal disorders decreased significantly (x2 = 4.54, p = 0.03).The decrease in the mental health unit demands with the pandemic may lead to negative consequences in the long term. To determine mental health and psychological needs of patients during the outbreak will greatly contribute to the pandemic management process.
|
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S25859030",
"type": "journal"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4307592497
|
Estimating the burden of diseases attributable to lead exposure in the North Africa and Middle East region, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease study 2019
|
[
{
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences",
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],
"display_name": "Malihe Rezaee",
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{
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"display_name": "University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210166308",
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],
"display_name": "Zahra Esfahani",
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"display_name": "Tehran University of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I70640408",
"lat": 35.69439,
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],
"display_name": "Seyed Aria Nejadghaderi",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/I70640408",
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],
"display_name": "Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4307592497
|
Lead exposure (LE) and its attributable deaths and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) have declined in the recent decade; however, it remains one of the leading public health concerns, particularly in regions with low socio-demographic index (SDI) such as the North Africa and Middle East (NAME) region. Hence, we aimed to describe the attributable burden of the LE in this region.Data on deaths, DALYs, years of life lost (YLLs), and years lived with disability (YLDs) attributable to LE in the NAME region and its 21 countries from 1990 to 2019 were extracted from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2019 study.In 2019, the age-standardized death and DALY rates attributable to LE were 23.4 (95% uncertainty interval: 15.1 to 33.3) and 489.3 (320.5 to 669.6) per 100,000 in the region, respectively, both of which were higher among men than women. The overall age-standardized death and DALY rates showed 27.7% and 36.8% decreases, respectively, between 1990 and 2019. In this period, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, and Turkey had the highest decreases in the age-standardized death and DALY rates, while Afghanistan, Egypt, and Yemen had the lowest ones. Countries within high SDI quintile had lower attributable burden to LE compared with the low SDI quintile. Cardiovascular diseases and chronic kidney diseases accounted for the 414.2 (258.6 to 580.6) and 28.7 (17.7 to 41.7) LE attributable DALYs per 100,000 in 2019, respectively. The attributable YLDs was 46.4 (20.7 to 82.1) per 100,000 in 2019, which shows a 25.7% reduction (-30.8 to -22.5%) over 1990-2019.The overall LE and its attributed burden by cause have decreased in the region from 1990-2019. Nevertheless, the application of cost-effective and long-term programs for decreasing LE and its consequences in NAME is needed.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Environmental Health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S191320764",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2089167404
|
Cost of Intensive Care Stay in Turkey: In the View of Payer and Health Care Provider
|
[
{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Zirve University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I164633055",
"lat": 36.98014,
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"display_name": "P. Daylan Kockaya",
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Başkent University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I188740104",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
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],
"display_name": "Şahin Kavuncubaşı",
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},
{
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"display_name": "G. Kockaya",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006937401"
}
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C182299520"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780958618"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C194828623"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C187212893"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Neoclassical economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C133425853"
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] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2089167404
|
The demand for intensive care units has risen in the recent years as the increasing aged population in all countries and in Turkey. The aim of the study is to calculate the average cost of intensive care stay(ICS) and to compare the cost with the reimbursement amount depending on a public hospital data in Turkey. The records of ICSed patients from a public hospital in Ankara were evaluated retrospectively between November 2011 and January 2012. The hospital cost and reimbursement amount were calculated depending on the data. A total of 104 patients stayed in the given time line. Four patients excluded due to the missing data in files. The average cost of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, laboratory, health care and total cost per patient were calculated as 1209.16 TL± 492.46, 137.48 TL± 41.08, 422.35 TL± 108.70, 873.10 TL± 247.82 and 2992.43 TL± 994.06, respectively. The average reimbursement amount per patient was calculated as 2846.59 TL± 842.60. The average profit or deficit of the hospital were calculated for the 1st,2nd,3rd,4th, 5th,6th, 7th,8th,9-15th,16-29th and 30-51st days as 34.90 TL± 49.69, -75.48 TL± 671.39, -23.25 TL± 315.41, 382.80 TL± 368.58, 283.09 TL± 628.57, -266.13 TL± 612.81, 312.45 TL± 416.11, 118.99 TL± 729.00, -916.58 TL± 1430.94, -1500.57 TL± 3217.87 and -2054.55 TL± 3204.79, respectively. The profit and deficit trend line was calculated with the number of ICS days as “y = -51,889x2 + 446,98x - 631,73” (y=profit or deficit, x=hospital stay days). It was concluded that the average daily cost of ICS increased depending on the length of stay. The patients in critical state who needed more ICS days may have caused this. On the other hand, it was observed that the fixed daily reimbursement amount is inadequate for prolonged ICS. As a result this leads to the deficits of the hospitals in the prolonged ICS.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Value in Health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S678965",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3177533977
|
Mortality involving New Psychoactive Substances across Europe, 2016-2017
|
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{
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"display_name": "University of Barcelona",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I71999127",
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"display_name": "Glasgow Caledonian University",
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{
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"display_name": "European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I2799855956",
"lat": 38.70572,
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],
"display_name": "Isabelle Giraudon",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066657161"
}
] |
[
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"display_name": "Synthetic cannabinoids",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777846614"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C48856860"
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C120665830"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W1894423222",
"https://openalex.org/W1974618278",
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"https://openalex.org/W2598468237",
"https://openalex.org/W2658307868",
"https://openalex.org/W2735187631",
"https://openalex.org/W2804341816",
"https://openalex.org/W2894118435",
"https://openalex.org/W2900338021",
"https://openalex.org/W2917618396",
"https://openalex.org/W2936621120",
"https://openalex.org/W2981844663",
"https://openalex.org/W3014341947"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3177533977
|
New psychoactive substances (NPS) are new narcotic or psychotropic drugs that are not controlled by the drug conventions of the United Nations. In the last 10 years, numerous NPS have been identified in Europe but there is no comprehensive overview of mortality related to them. This study aims to estimate the mortality related to NPS in Europe in 2016 and 2017. The number of drug-related deaths (DRD) 2016-2017 was retrieved from a) the annual national reports of European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) countries (Statistical Bulletin (2018/2019) and ‘Harms and harm reduction workbooks’ (2017/2018)) and b) EMCDDA Risk Assessment Reports of the EU Early Warning System on several specific NPS (2017-2018). Population data was retrieved from Eurostat (2016/2017). Incidence of DRD and of DRD involving at least one NPS was calculated. Of all DRD recorded in Europe, 11.7% in 2016 and 18.1% in 2017 involved at least one NPS (NPS-DRD), from 2.7 to 4.9 deaths per million of 15 to 64-year-old inhabitants. Between 2016 and 2017, a significant increase was observed (30%, odds ratio 1.33, CI95% 1.26-1.45, p < 0.0001) and in particular, DRD involving novel benzodiazepines, novel opioids and synthetic cannabinoids (p < 0.0001). In 2016 and2017, 72.8% and 76.8% of cases were concentrated in the UK and Turkey (combined), related mainly to Etizolam and synthetic cannabinoids respectively. In 2017, one in six drug-related deaths in Europe involved NPS, and the proportion and numbers increased from 2016 levels, although three out of four cases were concentrated in only two countries and a few substances. To fully understand the public health implications of NPS, further monitoring on NPS-DRD and their distribution in Europe is needed.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Emerging Trends in Drugs, Addictions, and Health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210226710",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "ResearchOnline (Glasgow Caledonian University)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402566",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4239240715
|
Evaluation of Tobacco Control Measures in the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Countries: A Comparative Study Using Data Envelopment Analysis
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Tehran University of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I70640408",
"lat": 35.69439,
"long": 51.42151,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Majid Safaei Lari",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091271100"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Tehran University of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I70640408",
"lat": 35.69439,
"long": 51.42151,
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}
],
"display_name": "Behzad Raei",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024246577"
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{
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{
"country": "Iran",
"display_name": "Tehran University of Medical Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I70640408",
"lat": 35.69439,
"long": 51.42151,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Pedram Nourizadeh Tehrani",
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This study aimed to measure the efficiency and productivity of tobacco control policies across 16 selected Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries from 2008 to 2014.A panel-data study.Data envelopment analysis was used in this study. Taxation on tobacco products and pictorial warning labels were chosen as the inputs. Percentage of the population of daily smokers above 15 years old and the number of cigarettes used per smoker per day were output variables. Additionally, the Malmquist total factor productivity (TFP) was used to analyze the panel data and measure productivity change and technical efficiency changes over time.The highest technical efficiency score (1.05) was attributed to Norway, while the lowest (0.91) belonged to the UK. Technological change with a total mean of 1.06 implied that the technology and creativity have increased, while countries have been able to promote their creativity over the studied period. Norway with the TFP score of 1.15 was the most productive country, while the UK and Turkey with TFP scores of 0.95 and 0.98, respectively, were the least productive countries in terms of the implementation of the tobacco control policies.Most OECD countries have productively implemented tax and pictorial warning policies to reduce tobacco use. To achieve the optimum outcome of the tobacco control policies and overcome the challenges of smoking use, countries need to tackle the difficult underlying factors, i.e. tobacco industry opposition and lobbyists, smuggling, and low socioeconomic status.
|
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"display_name": "Journal of research in health sciences",
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https://openalex.org/W2072567664
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&quot;Repeated Disappointment&quot;: The Rockefeller Foundation and the Reform of the Greek Public Health System, 1929-1940
|
[
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"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Dimitra Giannuli",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2072567664
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“Repeated Disappointment”: The Rockefeller Foundation and the Reform of the Greek Public Health System, 1929–1940 Dimitra Giannuli (bio) During the interwar period the Rockefeller Foundation (hereafter RF) became the most conspicuous private American philanthropic organization with an international mission. It channeled its expertise and funds to an international public health campaign aimed at building public health systems in developing countries and improving international health. This essay on the RF’s involvement in Greece in the years 1929–40 fits into a historical literature that seeks to understand the international health efforts of such private voluntary organizations. Operating out of developed countries and relying on skilled experts and considerable resources, modern private voluntary organizations sought to demonstrate to the governments and public health agencies of developing or war-torn countries ways to help themselves via material reconstruction and the improvement of public health. A good part of the RF’s interwar efforts were focused on Europe, particularly Eastern European and Mediterranean countries. During the 1920s and 1930s the Foundation provided governments with technical, scientific, and limited financial assistance to combat widespread epidemics, upgrade or establish medical health facilities, train corps of public [End Page 47] health administrators and personnel, and create public, especially rural, health programs. 1 RF experts viewed the application of modern hygiene and preventive medicine and the building of innovative health and welfare systems as means of reinforcing economic growth and political stability in postwar Europe. Yet the effort to apply a model of modern and efficient public health in Greece did not bear the intended results. Although it began with high expectations and produced a few successful projects, the collaboration between the RF and the Greek state was not fruitful. The clash between the RF’s specific set of values and Greek practices contributed to the lack of success. The onus for this unfulfilled effort, however, falls on the unsettled state of Greece’s politics and economy, and, in the end, the outbreak of World War II. The Circumstances of the RF’s Involvement in Greece The RF’s assistance in rebuilding public health in postwar Europe was a cultural and scientific commitment with an underlying political consideration—namely, to enhance the American presence in Europe through peaceful intervention. Private American philanthropy and a growing commerce developed into expedient tools of American foreign policy in Europe at a time of self-dictated U.S. diplomatic isolationism. The RF’s engagement in the reorganization of the Greek public health system bears particular significance in the context of American cultural expansion in the Eastern Mediterranean. It served as the closing stage of a long tradition of private American philanthropy in Greece and the Eastern Mediterranean that dates back to the early nineteenth century. As early as the 1820s American Protestant philanthropists were engaged in missionary, educational, and philanthropic work among Armenian and Greek Christians in the area, in an effort to assert a strong Protestant presence in the Holy Land and the Eastern Mediterranean. By the end of World War I these efforts had created among Near Eastern peoples a perception of the United States as a benevolent power in the world in sharp contrast to the dominant diplomatic and economic role of the European powers. The American philanthropic involvement in Greece reached its high point in the aftermath of World War I. Following the expansionist Greek war in Asia Minor in 1920-22 and the disastrous defeat of the Greek forces by Mustafa Kemal’s nationalist armies in August 1922, hundreds of [End Page 48] thousands of Ottoman Greeks and thirty-five thousand Armenians were forced out of Turkey into Greece proper in the fall of 1922 and early 1923. Unable to handle such an enormous refugee influx, the Greek government appealed for foreign assistance. It was American philanthropic organizations, namely the American Red Cross and the Near East Relief, that offered the most extensive foreign aid. Operating under the auspices of the U.S. government, they conducted a nine-month emergency relief campaign among scores of refugees fleeing into Greece in late 1922 and 1923. During the refugee crisis Greece appealed to the RF as well—not, however, for emergency aid, but for scientific and technical...
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[
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"display_name": "Bulletin of the History of Medicine",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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https://openalex.org/W4220924462
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Eating attitudes, depressive symptoms, physical activity levels and menopausal symptoms of postmenopausal women diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a case-control study
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "Inonu University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I20126385",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4220924462
|
The purpose of this study is to compare the eatingt attitudes, depressive symptoms, physical activity levels, and menopausal symptoms of postmenopausal women who had been diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and women without. This study utilized a case-control design and included 137 postmenopausal women, 70 women in the case group and 67 women in the control group. The case group was composed of all postmenopausal women who were registered in the COVID-19 polyclinic of a public hospital in Turkey, who had positive PCR results, and who had been diagnosed with COVID-19 at least one month before. Each woman in the case group was matched by age (±1 year) with controls who visited the Family Health Center for any reason and who did not have suspected or confirmed COVID-19 disease. Data were collected using the Socio-demographic Form, the Eating Attitudes Test, the Beck Depression Inventory, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form, and the Menopause Rating Scale between the 27th of January and the 5th of March 2021. Statistical analyses included percentage distributions, arithmetic means, standard deviation, t-test in independent groups, chi-square, Cronbach's alpha reliability analysis, binary logistic regression analysis, and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Results showed that women who had been diagnosed with COVID-19 had the risk of experiencing postmenopausal symptoms 1.36 times more than the women without (OR = 1.36 , %95 CI 1.084-1.48, p < .001). A statistically significant difference was found between women who had been diagnosed with COVID-19 and women without (F = 7.372, p < .05) in the ANCOVA model established to see the effect of depressive symptoms, physical activity levels, and eating attitudes on menopausal symptoms by eliminating the effects of smoking, age and menopause hormone therapy (MHT) use, and it explained 4.2% of the variance (Ƞ2 = .042). This study showed that postmenopausal women who had been diagnosed with COVID-19 experienced more menopausal symptoms. Health professionals are recommended to carefully evaluate the menopausal symptoms of postmenopausal women who had been diagnosed with COVID-19.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Women & Health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S83504141",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
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|
https://openalex.org/W2202804848
|
Effect of parity on healthy promotion lifestyle behavior in women
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Adana Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210094594",
"lat": 37.004936,
"long": 35.362724,
"type": "healthcare"
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],
"display_name": "Hakan Nazık",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061090599"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Cukurova University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I55931168",
"lat": 36.98615,
"long": 35.32531,
"type": "education"
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"display_name": "Evşen Nazik",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005102073"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I149218525",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Funda Özdemir",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5046200600"
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{
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"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Adana Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210094594",
"lat": 37.004936,
"long": 35.362724,
"type": "healthcare"
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"display_name": "Şule Gül",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080000013"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I149218525",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
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],
"display_name": "Ayfer Tezel",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002366787"
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{
"affiliations": [
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"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Adana Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210094594",
"lat": 37.004936,
"long": 35.362724,
"type": "healthcare"
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],
"display_name": "Raziye Narin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5081874830"
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[
{
"display_name": "Parity (physics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777151079"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Descriptive statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39896193"
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{
"display_name": "Interpersonal communication",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C164850336"
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{
"display_name": "Health promotion",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C185618831"
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{
"display_name": "Interpersonal relationship",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91034043"
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{
"display_name": "Analysis of variance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99476002"
},
{
"display_name": "Gerontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C74909509"
},
{
"display_name": "Clinical psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70410870"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Social psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
},
{
"display_name": "Statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698"
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{
"display_name": "Physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Particle physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C109214941"
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{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1975493885",
"https://openalex.org/W2028534236",
"https://openalex.org/W2108537249",
"https://openalex.org/W2112963804",
"https://openalex.org/W2144806011",
"https://openalex.org/W2170036443",
"https://openalex.org/W4293860571"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2202804848
|
Background: Health-promoting lifestyle behaviors are not only for the prevention of a disease or discomfort, but are also behaviors that aim to improve the individual’s general health and well-being. Nurses have an important position in the development of healthy lifestyle behaviors in women.Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of parity on health-promoting lifestyle behaviors in women.Method/Design: This descriptive and cross-sectional survey was performed in Adana, Turkey. This study was conducted with 352 women. The questionnaire consisted of two parts; the first part consisted of questions that assessed the socio-demographic and obstetric characteristics, and the second part employed the “Health Promotion Lifestyle Profile Scale” (HPLP). Data analysis included percentage, arithmetic average, and ANOVA tests.Results: The results revealed that 24.1% of the women had no parity, 13.6% had one parity, 30.7% had two parities, 14.6% had three parities, and 17% had four and above parities. The mean total HPLP was 126.66±18.12 (interpersonal support subscale, 24.46±4.02; nutrition subscale, 21.59±3.92; self-actualization subscale, 24.42±4.30; stress management subscale, 18.73±3.81; health responsibility subscale, 21.75±4.31; and exercise subscale, 15.71±4.22).Conclusions: The health behavior of women was moderate. A statistically significant correlation was found between the number of parities and the Health Responsibility, Nutrition, Interpersonal Support, which is the subscale of the HPLP Scale.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Contemporary Nurse",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S20848814",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3009308285
|
News Framing Analysis of the Health Crisis of 2017 in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Elif Şeşen",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5081847905"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Seyhmus Dogan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001439053"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Perihan S ker",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5010973062"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Framing (construction)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C169087156"
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{
"display_name": "Newspaper",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C201280247"
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{
"display_name": "Confusion",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781140086"
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{
"display_name": "Affect (linguistics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776035688"
},
{
"display_name": "Public opinion",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134698397"
},
{
"display_name": "News media",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C529147693"
},
{
"display_name": "Mass media",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C558299567"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Frame analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C146303308"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Content analysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162446236"
},
{
"display_name": "Public relations",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
},
{
"display_name": "Social psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "History",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C95457728"
},
{
"display_name": "Social science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C36289849"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Communication",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C46312422"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychoanalysis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C11171543"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3009308285
|
Crises pointing to a situation that creates confusion in normal living conditions have the potential to adversely affect people and societies. Health, which is one of the areas with high probability of crisis due to its structure, is a matter of concern to almost all members of society. The media, the primary source of the public in crisis situations, has an important role in defining and framing health problems. The news frames preferred by the media can affect public opinion about who will be responsible for the crisis, from whom to expect solution. In this study, which aims to show how the crises in the health field are reflected in the newspapers in the example of Turkey in 2017, news contents have been analyzed according to the news frames revealed Valkenburg et al. (1999). The study results show that the most preferred frame for health crisis news is the responsibility and the least preferred frame is the economic frame.
|
[
{
"display_name": "The journal of social sciences research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210197040",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "RePEc: Research Papers in Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401271",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3095092878
|
A follow-up study on the effects of an educational intervention against pharmaceutical promotion
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Türkiye",
"display_name": "Uludağ University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I131835042",
"lat": 40.19559,
"long": 29.06013,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Murat Civaner",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5043459045"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Promotion (chess)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98147612"
},
{
"display_name": "Curriculum",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C47177190"
},
{
"display_name": "Medical education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C509550671"
},
{
"display_name": "Intervention (counseling)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780665704"
},
{
"display_name": "Class (philosophy)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777212361"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Health promotion",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C185618831"
},
{
"display_name": "Term (time)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C61797465"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Pedagogy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C19417346"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
},
{
"display_name": "Quantum mechanics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C62520636"
},
{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1528764334",
"https://openalex.org/W1854110727",
"https://openalex.org/W1967109864",
"https://openalex.org/W1982844855",
"https://openalex.org/W2008305433",
"https://openalex.org/W2009323053",
"https://openalex.org/W2016593698",
"https://openalex.org/W2018640290",
"https://openalex.org/W2019225040",
"https://openalex.org/W2020093495",
"https://openalex.org/W2028339881",
"https://openalex.org/W2034569721",
"https://openalex.org/W2036710535",
"https://openalex.org/W2041155581",
"https://openalex.org/W2065083682",
"https://openalex.org/W2069486363",
"https://openalex.org/W2073148595",
"https://openalex.org/W2080573736",
"https://openalex.org/W2089969749",
"https://openalex.org/W2100220427",
"https://openalex.org/W2118703334",
"https://openalex.org/W2134413272",
"https://openalex.org/W2134625507",
"https://openalex.org/W2141361884",
"https://openalex.org/W2298084356",
"https://openalex.org/W2619280229",
"https://openalex.org/W2759900990",
"https://openalex.org/W2792342862",
"https://openalex.org/W2860024210",
"https://openalex.org/W2862727791",
"https://openalex.org/W2995949777",
"https://openalex.org/W4255205788"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3095092878
|
Background The promotion strategies of pharmaceutical companies create many problems including irrational prescribing, diminished trust in the patient-physician relationship and unnecessary increases in pharmaceutical costs. Educating prescribers is known to be one of the few potentially effective measures to counteract those impacts. However such educational programs are limited in the literature, and their effectiveness against the effects of hidden curriculum in the long term is unknown. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an education program both in the short term and the long term after the students have been exposed to informal and hidden curriculum and various pharmaceutical promotion methods. Methods A longitudinal and controlled study was carried out in a school of medicine in Turkey where there are no restrictive policies for pharmaceutical promotion. A survey was applied to 123 students who attended the class throughout the terms of 2011–12, 2012–13, and 2013–14, evaluating the pre-educational status of students’ opinions of promotion and any post-educational changes. A follow-up study four years later asked those three cohorts to fill out the same survey to see the possible effects of the clinical environment and various promotion methods. Also, the opinions of all 518 sixth-year students who had not taken the class in those three terms were compared to the educated students. Results The program was significantly effective in the short term in changing students’ opinions and attitudes positively towards recognizing companies’ discourse and promotion strategies. But in the long term, the education lost its ability to convince students of the importance of not getting financial support for scientific activities from pharmaceutical companies (p:0.006) and carrying out research (p<0.001). In addition, although the educated students were more aware that trivial gifts could influence prescriptions compared to the uneducated 6th year students (p<0.001), the difference between them and the uneducated students generally becomes less significant when they encounter the clinical environment. The study also evaluated students highly-exposed to promotion; for this sub-group, the educated students kept their consciousness level about the influences of trivial gifts (p<0.001) while the uneducated students were confident that they were immune to the influence of trivial gifts. Conclusions The education program could be used for creating awareness of, increasing skepticism towards, and inculcating disapproval about pharmaceutical promotion practices. However, the effectiveness of the educational intervention is susceptible to erosion after exposure to the informal and hidden curriculum together with exposure to promotion. The impact of role-models, organizational culture, and institutional policies could be important aspects to be addressed for sustaining the effectiveness of such education programs.
|
[
{
"display_name": "PLOS ONE",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S202381698",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2321404086
|
Refugees’ Coping Strategies towards Stressful Life Events
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Greece",
"display_name": "Research Academic Computer Technology Institute",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I120729142",
"lat": 38.24444,
"long": 21.73444,
"type": "facility"
}
],
"display_name": "Theodoratou Μaria",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5051634822"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Greece",
"display_name": "Research Academic Computer Technology Institute",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I120729142",
"lat": 38.24444,
"long": 21.73444,
"type": "facility"
}
],
"display_name": "M Valsami",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049965918"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Greece",
"display_name": "Research Academic Computer Technology Institute",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I120729142",
"lat": 38.24444,
"long": 21.73444,
"type": "facility"
}
],
"display_name": "J Dritsas",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040667654"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Greece",
"display_name": "Research Academic Computer Technology Institute",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I120729142",
"lat": 38.24444,
"long": 21.73444,
"type": "facility"
}
],
"display_name": "Bekos",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019397405"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Social psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777251534"
},
{
"display_name": "Coping (psychology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C73282008"
},
{
"display_name": "Refugee",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C173145845"
},
{
"display_name": "Geriatric psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776236459"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Industrial and organizational psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C130497676"
},
{
"display_name": "Health psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C155164915"
},
{
"display_name": "Military psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C190104652"
},
{
"display_name": "Clinical psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70410870"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118552586"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Mental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134362201"
},
{
"display_name": "Social psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
}
] |
[
"Turkey",
"Palestine",
"Sudan",
"Syria",
"Iran",
"Somalia",
"Iraq"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W51698875",
"https://openalex.org/W1546075712",
"https://openalex.org/W1987097797",
"https://openalex.org/W2111872988",
"https://openalex.org/W2116196972",
"https://openalex.org/W2136789945"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2321404086
|
Summary In the present research-, that took place in ‘Praksis’ offices, counseling centres of the N.G.O. ‘Doctors without frontiers’ in Athens, Greece-99 Refugees were participated: 62 males and 36 females. Their countries of origin were: Syria, Ivory Coast, Afghanistan, Zaire, Eritrea, Iraqi, Iran, Cameroon, Mauritania, Miramar, Nigeria, Palestine, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, Sudan, Sri Lanka, and Turkey. The purpose of the study was to investigate which coping strategies were used by the refugees, who lived in traumatic life situations. It was found out that a variety of coping strategies were selected, so that those refugees could surpass their painful experiences andadjust gradually in their new way of life, away from their home country. Specifically, strategies mostly used
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Psychology & Clinical Psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764577009",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2187922178
|
Five-year evaluation of premarital screening program for hemoglobinopathies in the province of Mersin, Turkey.
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Fatma Tosun",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031002730"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Adnan Bilgin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5069994146"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Atakan Kızılok",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5008357903"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Abdullah Arpacı",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045580343"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Guneş T. Yüreğir",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053267945"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Referral",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776135927"
},
{
"display_name": "Prenatal diagnosis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778258057"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Pediatrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187212893"
},
{
"display_name": "Thalassemia",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777799968"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Prenatal screening",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2992422692"
},
{
"display_name": "Obstetrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C131872663"
},
{
"display_name": "Gynecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C29456083"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Pregnancy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779234561"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Fetus",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C172680121"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Genetics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C54355233"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W41238179",
"https://openalex.org/W67044431",
"https://openalex.org/W325226207",
"https://openalex.org/W1744860824",
"https://openalex.org/W1789190305",
"https://openalex.org/W1964712844",
"https://openalex.org/W1986231693",
"https://openalex.org/W2022327743",
"https://openalex.org/W2024788525",
"https://openalex.org/W2030487224",
"https://openalex.org/W2032272243",
"https://openalex.org/W2040424421",
"https://openalex.org/W2062982402",
"https://openalex.org/W2069163034",
"https://openalex.org/W2074193095",
"https://openalex.org/W2079037573",
"https://openalex.org/W2088683886",
"https://openalex.org/W2089567036",
"https://openalex.org/W2095468896",
"https://openalex.org/W2109187793",
"https://openalex.org/W2435565953",
"https://openalex.org/W2472608512"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2187922178
|
The prevalences of hemoglobin S (HbS) and β-thalassemia (β-thal) are high in Mersin, Turkey. In this study, the results of a five-year premarital screening program in Mersin province are reported. A total of 79,000 persons including 31,498 couples were screened in this program. Hematological analyses and electrophoresis were done to identify carriers. The results were given confidentially and at-risk couples were counselled on reproductive options and prenatal diagnosis. The carrier rates of hemoglobins (Hb) (HbS, HbD, HbE) and of β-thal were 1.21%, 0.17%, 0.04% and 2.04%, respectively. One hundred and thirty-four couples were at-risk, of whom 67.2% had health insurance. Twenty-seven couples did not become pregnant, six were divorced and 11 could not be reached. Of the 135 pregnancies, 80 had prenatal diagnosis. Five stillbirths occurred, and 18 homozygous babies were born to couples that did not seek prenatal diagnosis. Two families with prenatal diagnosis had affected babies: one was a late referral and the other due to religious reasons. For a successful screening program, emphasis must be on extensive and intensive informative programs for the public as a whole. Prenatal diagnosis should be offered free of charge as a basic public service. For a healthy population, knowledge and a shared responsibility between the public and the government are necessary. Mersin ilinde yüksek sıklıkta Hemoglobin S (HbS) ve β-talasemi saptanmıştır. Bu çalışmada Mersinde kurulan talasemi merkezinin 5 yıllık sonuçları verilmiştir. Toplam 79.000 kişi, 31.498 evlenecek çift taramaya başvurmuştur. Hematolojik analizler ve elektroforez ile taşıyıcılar saptanmıştır. Sonuçlar bireylere verilmiş, ve riskli çiftler doğum öncesi tanı ve üreme seçenekleri konusunda bilgilendirilmiştir. Hemoglobinlerden(Hb); HbS, HbD, HbE ve β-tal taşıyıcılığı sırasıyla %1.21, %0.17, %0.04 ve %2.04 olarak bulunmuştur. Toplam 134 riskli ailenin % 67.2’inin sağlık güvencesi vardır. Çiftlerden 6’sı ayrılmış, 11’inin adresi saptanamamış ve 27’inde gebelik yoktur. Toplam 135 gebelikten 80’i doğum öncesi tanıya gitmiştir. Tanı yaptırmayan riskli ailelerde 18 homozigot bebek doğmuştur. Ayrıca 5 ölü doğum olmuştur. Tanı konan iki aileden birisi geç başvuru diğeri dini nedenlerle hasta bebek doğurmuştur. Sonuç olarak, başarılı bir tarama programı için halkın bu konuda tam bilinçlendirilmesi gereklidir. Ayrıca doğum öncesi tanı devlet güvencesine alınmalıdır. Sağlıklı bir toplum için bilgi ve halkla devletin sorumlulukları paylaşması gerekmektedir.
|
[
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1829333096
|
Health systems strengthening : lessons from the Turkish experience
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Sarbani Chakraborty",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040801335"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Government (linguistics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778137410"
},
{
"display_name": "Stewardship (theology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777950569"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "HRHIS",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147268084"
},
{
"display_name": "Corporate governance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39389867"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Health policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C47344431"
},
{
"display_name": "Public relations",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
},
{
"display_name": "Public administration",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3116431"
},
{
"display_name": "Process management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C195094911"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1829333096
|
In 2003, the Government of Turkey launched an Health Systems Strengthening (HSS) reform called the 'Health Transformation Program' (HTP). The HTP was designed to address these health system challenges. It was recognized at the outset that without system-wide reforms, significant and sustainable changes in health system performance could not take place. The overall objective of the HTP was to make the health system more effective by improving governance, efficiency, user and provider satisfaction, and long-term sustainability. The main elements of the HTP are: (i) establishment of a single purchaser in the health system; (ii) focusing the Ministry of Health (MoH) on stewardship functions; (iii) making the public sector health services delivery network autonomous; and (iv) strengthening human resources management and information systems in the health system. In its technical focus and paradigm, the HTP represents a classic 'textbook' approach to HSS which many Bank clients are trying to implement.
|
[
{
"display_name": "RePEc: Research Papers in Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401271",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2995165678
|
Health Care Reform and Household Welfare: Health Transformation Programme in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I149218525",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Serdal Bahçe",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024898932"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I149218525",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Altuğ Murat Köktaş",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049430871"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I149218525",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Deniz Abukan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045179748"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
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{
"display_name": "Welfare",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C100243477"
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{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "HRHIS",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147268084"
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{
"display_name": "Social security",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777111884"
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{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
"display_name": "Health policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C47344431"
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{
"display_name": "Descriptive statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39896193"
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{
"display_name": "Health care reform",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778584109"
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{
"display_name": "International health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C193395930"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Market economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C34447519"
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] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2995165678
|
We assessed the health care reform and its effects on household’s welfare such as access to health care and household economic burden. We used descriptive analysis on 2002-2011 Ministry of Health and OECD Health Statistics. The main result is about using health care. Access to health care increased after health care reform in Turkey. Number of applications to health care service server and its units rose. On the other hand, financial burden of health care on household’s budget decreased number of applications. The main result percentage of not consulting a specialist even needed to consult a specialist but did not during the past 12 months is %4.9 in 2003 and %19.9 in 2010. To improve health care access, policy makers should improve public sector provision of health care, increase social security benefit packages and protect poor and vulnerable.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Uluslararası Avrasya ekonomileri konferansı",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210216963",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4236309994
|
Waterborne disease incidences in the Mediterranean region as a function of microbial pollution and T90
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "G. Kocasoy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038967155"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Pollution",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C521259446"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Marine pollution",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780492012"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental protection",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C526734887"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C87717796"
},
{
"display_name": "Mediterranean climate",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4646841"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4236309994
|
Among the different impacts of coastal tourism on the environment, its effect on public health has a special significance. The large increase in population during the high season usually results to an increase in the amount of wastewater produced. If the necessary infrastructure - which most of the time the developing countries lack - for handling these wastes is not available, the sea is polluted causing serious problems. To investigate the effects of sea pollution onpublic health a survey has been conducted in Bodrum and Çeşme; the two most important touristic resorts in Turkey. A questionnaire about the health problems which tourists suffer as well as their culinary habits, swimming habits etc. was distributed. At the same time the pollution level in the sea was determined in the form of coliform concentration. As a result, it was proved that those swimming in polluted waters suffer from gastro-intestinal diseases more than others. Furthermore foreigners and children had been proved to be more susceptible to pollution due to the lack of immunity. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the effect of the rate of pollution as well as of the microbial self purification capacity (T90) on public health.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Water Science and Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S53450646",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2996516106
|
Evaluation of Cystic Echinococcosis Cases in terms of Sociodemographic, Clinical and Hospitalization Features in Karaman Province, Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I46464968",
"lat": 37.18111,
"long": 33.215,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Mehmet Fatih Aydın",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047552185"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I46464968",
"lat": 37.18111,
"long": 33.215,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Emre Adıgüzel",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045540508"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Referral",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776135927"
},
{
"display_name": "Epidemiology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107130276"
},
{
"display_name": "Incidence (geometry)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C61511704"
},
{
"display_name": "Residence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776269092"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Echinococcosis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779687537"
},
{
"display_name": "Pediatrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187212893"
},
{
"display_name": "Age groups",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2986834420"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Surgery",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C141071460"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Optics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C120665830"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W238749462",
"https://openalex.org/W999857331",
"https://openalex.org/W1541517972",
"https://openalex.org/W1984585808",
"https://openalex.org/W2016614723",
"https://openalex.org/W2058353086",
"https://openalex.org/W2083916601",
"https://openalex.org/W2127509295",
"https://openalex.org/W2330261294",
"https://openalex.org/W2399107202",
"https://openalex.org/W2403461048",
"https://openalex.org/W2409188820",
"https://openalex.org/W2415429956",
"https://openalex.org/W2508716737",
"https://openalex.org/W2610281045",
"https://openalex.org/W2648766003",
"https://openalex.org/W2732626569",
"https://openalex.org/W2755816730",
"https://openalex.org/W2769325613",
"https://openalex.org/W2788440585",
"https://openalex.org/W4211173480"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2996516106
|
We aimed to investigate the cystic echinococcosis (CE) epidemiology in Karaman Province from 2010 to 2017 using data from the provincial state hospital.Overall, 482 cases were determined from Karaman State Hospital, Karaman Province, Turkey from 2010 to 2017. Records were investigated in terms of year, gender, age, cyst location, rural and urban households and duration of hospital stay.The CE incidence was 22.40 per 100 000 people after final diagnosis with focused abdominal ultrasound. Totally, 482 people including 166 (34.4%) male and 316 (65.6%) female were with CE. The mean age of patients was 50.3±17.48 yr. More CE cases were reported in the age group of 51-60 yr than in the other age groups. CE was mostly seen in liver (470, 97.5%). Moreover, 28.4% of patients were resided in rural areas. The observed frequencies of demographic features of female gender, infected liver, residence in provincial centers, referral to general surgery policlinic and no hospitalization were significantly higher than expected frequencies (P<0.05). Sixty (12.4%) patients with CE had been hospitalized. There was a statistically significant positive relationship between age of hospitalized patients and duration of hospitalization (P<0.05). Of the patients 73.2% were admitted to general surgery.CE is of great importance to public health considerations in the Karaman Province and we advocate the implementation of eradication programs to decrease the CE cases number.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Iranian journal of public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210187943",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2409921938
|
The epidemiology of malaria in Bursa.
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Türkiye",
"display_name": "Uludağ University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I131835042",
"lat": 40.19559,
"long": 29.06013,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Oktay Alver",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5033824204"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Halis Akalın",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5015056768"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Reşit Mıstık",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061955867"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Safiye Helvacı",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019993689"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Okan Töre",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5032438675"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Malaria",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778048844"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Epidemiology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107130276"
},
{
"display_name": "Transmission (telecommunications)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C761482"
},
{
"display_name": "Plasmodium falciparum",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778371730"
},
{
"display_name": "Plasmodium vivax",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779997623"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Veterinary medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42972112"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Immunology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C203014093"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Electrical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2409921938
|
Malaria is still one of the important public health problems in Anatolia. Since Bursa is a well-developed industrial and agricultural province in the Marmara region, migration rate to this region from eastern and southeastern regions of Turkey is quite high. In this retrospective study, malaria cases detected by the Malaria Control Unit Division of the Bursa Health Directorship from 1986-2002 have been evaluated. The total number of slide-positive cases was 700. Out of the 700 cases of malaria, 695 (99.3%) were found to have been caused by Plasmodium vivax and 5 (0.7%), by P. falciparum. Of these cases, 68.8% were male and of the males, 18.4% were soldiers. The majority of the cases (70.5%) had come from the southeastern region of Anatolia. Positivity rates were found to be highest in 1995 (21%) and 1996 (18.5%). In this study, we have reviewed the malaria cases according to age, gender and occupation as well as transmission characteristics, locality and source of infection.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Acta parasitologica Turcica",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2755576221",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2138673484
|
Knowledge, attitude and beliefs women attending mammography units have regarding breast cancer and early diagnosis.
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210122976",
"lat": 39.889763,
"long": 41.237488,
"type": "healthcare"
}
],
"display_name": "U Nergiz-Eroglu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5071958384"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Dilek Kılıç",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083452520"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Mammography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780472235"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Breast cancer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C530470458"
},
{
"display_name": "Gynecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C29456083"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Health belief model",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C1602351"
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{
"display_name": "Breast self-examination",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776932478"
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{
"display_name": "Breast cancer screening",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778491387"
},
{
"display_name": "Obstetrics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C131872663"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
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{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
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{
"display_name": "Cancer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121608353"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W2130231985",
"https://openalex.org/W2157081529",
"https://openalex.org/W2324926397"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2138673484
|
Breast cancer is an extremely important issue that threats women's health; it is the most common illness that leads to death in women, worldwide. The purpose of this descriptive-comparative study was to determine the knowledge, attitude, and beliefs women attending mammography units have regarding breast cancer and early diagnosis.The study population comprised 333 women visiting second and third stage mammography units for a mammography, and 1018 women visiting first stage mammography units at Cancer Surveying and Training Centres. Questionnaires determining the descriptive characteristics of women, and their attitudes towards breast cancer and early diagnosis, a knowledge evaluation form, and the Turkish version of the Champion's Health Belief Model Scale was used to gather data.The rate of obtaining information about early diagnosis in breast cancer (88.6%), information about breast self-examination (87.6%), conducting breast self-examination (61.8%), and undergoing a clinical breast examination (99.6%) were higher in the group of women attending first stage mammography units in comparison to women attending other mammography units. The knowledge score (71.8+18.8) of women attending first stage mammography units regarding breast cancer and early diagnosis was also higher in comparison to women attending other mammography units (p=.00). Sub-scales of the breast cancer health belief model scale were high for women attending Cancer Surveying and Training Centres, while their perception of self breast examination limitations and mammography limitations were low.Based on the effect of peer education, this study proves that women attending first stage mammography unit have a higher level of knowledge about breast cancer and early diagnosis, and more positive health beliefs regarding breast cancer and screenings in comparison to women attending other mammography units.
|
[
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2913467179
|
The impact of addressing modifiable risk factors to reduce the burden of cardiovascular disease in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210128276",
"lat": 41.004475,
"long": 29.021269,
"type": "education"
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{
"country": "Cambodia",
"display_name": "University of Health Science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I170153556",
"lat": 11.575314,
"long": 104.91735,
"type": "education"
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Türkiye Yüksek İhtisas Hastanesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210086967",
"lat": 39.930653,
"long": 32.857643,
"type": "healthcare"
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],
"display_name": "Yücel Balbay",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5018736958"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Canada",
"display_name": "Conference Board of Canada",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I107862728",
"lat": 45.399254,
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"type": "nonprofit"
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],
"display_name": "Isabelle Gagnon-Arpin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5074092804"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Başkent University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I188740104",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "S Malhan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5068167131"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Başkent University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I188740104",
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"display_name": "Conference Board of Canada",
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{
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{
"country": "Canada",
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"display_name": "Alexandru Dobrescu",
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{
"country": "Switzerland",
"display_name": "Amgen (Switzerland)",
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"display_name": "Guillermo Villa",
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"display_name": "Gülnihal Ertuğul",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5070398876"
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{
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{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "Amgen (United States)",
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],
"display_name": "Mohdhar Habib",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048919979"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Risk factor",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50440223"
},
{
"display_name": "Obesity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C511355011"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychological intervention",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C27415008"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease burden",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780664029"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118552586"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2913467179
|
Our study aimed to estimate the impact of addressing modifiable risk factors on the future burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the general population and in two high-risk populations (heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia and secondary prevention) for Turkey.One model investigated the impact of reaching the World Health Organization (WHO) voluntary targets for tobacco use, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, obesity and physical inactivity in the general population. Another model estimated the impact of reducing LDL-cholesterol in two high-risk populations through increased access to effective treatment. Inputs for the models include disease and risk factor prevalence rates, a population forecast, baseline CVD event rates, and treatment effectiveness, primarily derived from the published literature. Direct costs to the public health care system and indirect costs from lost production are included, although the cost of programs and pharmacological interventions to reduce risk factors were not considered.The value of reaching WHO risk factor reduction targets is estimated at US$9.3 billion over the next 20 years, while the value of reducing LDL-cholesterol is estimated at up to US$8.1 billion for high-risk secondary prevention patients and US$691 million for heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia patients.Efforts to achieve WHO risk factor targets and further lower LDL-cholesterol through increased access to treatment for high-risk patients are projected to greatly reduce the growing clinical and economic burden of CVD in Turkey.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Türk kardiyoloji derneği arşivi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210222713",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2601643444
|
Turkey's Environment and Public Health in the Neo-liberal Age: An Inconvenient Truth
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "United States",
"display_name": "University of Denver",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I131651094",
"lat": 39.678333,
"long": -104.96222,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Yavuz Yaşar",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5003054613"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Pace",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777526511"
},
{
"display_name": "Perspective (graphical)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C12713177"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental degradation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C198428699"
},
{
"display_name": "Political economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138921699"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993197305"
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{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Development economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C47768531"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Health policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C47344431"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
"display_name": "Geodesy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C13280743"
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{
"display_name": "Artificial intelligence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2601643444
|
Studies reflecting a heightened interest in the relationship between environmental degradation and public-health problems often indicate a positive relationship between the two. However, a closer look reveals that these studies have not examined the assumed relationship between environmental predicaments and public health in a systematic fashion, nor have the discussions engaged with the peculiarities of Turkey's historic phases of capitalist development. This article examines the relationship between environmental degradation and public health from a political economy perspective. The author argues that since the 1980s, under intense pressure to comply with neo-liberal policies, Turkey has pursued an unsustainable use of the environment that may be causing public health to deteriorate at an accelerated pace. The situation may worsen as a result of the impoverishment of the public healthcare system, which has been increasingly privatized according to the very same neo-liberal policies.
|
[
{
"display_name": "the arab world geographer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764550207",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3136165987
|
The effect of testicular cancer and testicular self-examination on knowledge, attitude and health beliefs in university students in Turkey
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Turgut Özal University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I6573832",
"lat": 39.972282,
"long": 32.825165,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Bilsev Demir",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039506398"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Necmettin Erbakan University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210107659",
"lat": 37.87135,
"long": 32.48464,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Hilal Türkben Polat",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5034183803"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Seriousness",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776650110"
},
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Health belief model",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C1602351"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Clinical psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70410870"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Gynecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C29456083"
},
{
"display_name": "Health education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1767346803",
"https://openalex.org/W1843280984",
"https://openalex.org/W1965364013",
"https://openalex.org/W1972853911",
"https://openalex.org/W1982601853",
"https://openalex.org/W1985143881",
"https://openalex.org/W2008183667",
"https://openalex.org/W2011373672",
"https://openalex.org/W2015372812",
"https://openalex.org/W2018038609",
"https://openalex.org/W2025275733",
"https://openalex.org/W2078226682",
"https://openalex.org/W2080725466",
"https://openalex.org/W2118437191",
"https://openalex.org/W2128608316",
"https://openalex.org/W2152389260",
"https://openalex.org/W2156661303",
"https://openalex.org/W2162919508",
"https://openalex.org/W2546709381",
"https://openalex.org/W2781641707",
"https://openalex.org/W4211258097"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3136165987
|
Purpose This research was planned and applied as a descriptive study in order to determine the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors about testicular cancer (TC) and testicular self-examination (TSE) of male students who receiving health education. Design/methodology/approach This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted between May and August 2019 with male students. Early diagnosis of TC is quite important in terms of prognosis of the disease. The data were collected by using the questionnaire prepared by the researchers in accordance with the literature and the Turkish version of health belief model scale (HBMS) for TSE. The data were analyzed by number, percentage, mean and standard deviation and t test. Findings TSE HBMS, it was observed that the mean score of susceptibility subscale was 11.23 ± 3.73, the mean score of seriousness subscale was 28.20 ± 7.66, the mean score of benefit subscale was 21.57 ± 5.90, the mean score of the barriers subscale was 22.74 ± 5.16, the mean score of self-efficacy subscale was 9.91 ± 3.13 and the mean score of the health motivation subscale was 8.92 ± 2.84. Originality/value There was a statistically significant relationship between having heard of TC and health motivation ( p < 0.05). There was a statistically significant relationship between the knowledge of TC and self-efficacy and health motivation ( p < 0.05). There was a significant relationship between self-efficacy and TSE performing status ( p < 0.05). There was also a significant relationship between the desire to obtain information about TSE and seriousness, barriers, self-efficacy and health motivation ( p < 0.05). It was determined that majority of university students did not have any information about TC and TSE.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Journal of Health Research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2765075169",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2973078579
|
Effects of the Training About Prostate Cancer and Screening Methods on Knowledge Level
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I307617284",
"lat": 39.71467,
"long": 43.04015,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Şenay Karadağ Arlı",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053691698"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I307617284",
"lat": 39.71467,
"long": 43.04015,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Ayşe Berivan Bakan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045729231"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Seriousness",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776650110"
},
{
"display_name": "Prostate cancer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780192828"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Prostate cancer screening",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2775941076"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C1602351"
},
{
"display_name": "Clinical psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70410870"
},
{
"display_name": "Cancer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121608353"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Health education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Prostate-specific antigen",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781406297"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W1520408015",
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"https://openalex.org/W1964152194",
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"https://openalex.org/W1972488979",
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"https://openalex.org/W1981933689",
"https://openalex.org/W1998725832",
"https://openalex.org/W1999075891",
"https://openalex.org/W2011382825",
"https://openalex.org/W2020207377",
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"https://openalex.org/W2142602159",
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"https://openalex.org/W2393681916",
"https://openalex.org/W2508767114",
"https://openalex.org/W2599976973"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2973078579
|
This quasi-experimental study aims to identify the effects of the training about prostate cancer and screening methods given to men aged 40 and over on their knowledge level. It was found that there were no differences between the experimental and control groups in terms of the perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, health motivation, perceived barriers, and perceived benefits subscale mean scores, but the posttest data revealed that the perceived susceptibility, health motivation, and perceived benefits subscale mean scores of the experimental group were higher and their perceived barriers mean score was lower; the differences between the mean scores were statistically significant ( p < .05, p < .01, p < .001). An analysis of the Health Belief Model after the training about prostate cancer and screening methods showed that the training was effective. Actually, the authors recommended that especially male nurses can play an effective role in training about prostate cancer and screening methods for men in Turkey.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Nursing Science Quarterly",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S95299427",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3172483398
|
Characteristics of Smoking Behavior Among Poor Pregnant Women in Izmir, Turkey: A Qualitative Study
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Deniz Aslı Dokuzcan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002030017"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Nihal Gördes Aydoğdu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5056126766"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Cigarette smoking",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3019085024"
},
{
"display_name": "Pregnancy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779234561"
},
{
"display_name": "Smoking cessation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777843972"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C164850336"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C190248442"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162446236"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Clinical psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70410870"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Social science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C36289849"
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{
"display_name": "Genetics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C54355233"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W1970035401",
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"https://openalex.org/W2156580700",
"https://openalex.org/W2156719614",
"https://openalex.org/W2225604226"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3172483398
|
Despite the negative aspects of cigarette use on pregnant, the level of smoking is extremely high among low-income women during pregnancy.This study which has been conducted using an in-depth individual interview method, qualitatively explores and describes the characteristics of smoking behavior among poor pregnant women in Izmir, Turkey. A conventional content analysis method was used in the data analysis. Twelve pregnant women who smoked at least 1 cigarette a day and had $4 daily income were chosen as participants in this study. Interviews were recorded using a voice recorder, and the average duration of the interviews was 31 min.The smoking behavior of poor pregnant women is classified under 2 themes: "Individual attitudes and behavior" and "Interpersonal factors."Public health nurses should include smoking/non-smoking criteria in their routine check-ups and follow up with pregnant women while undertaking the role of educator and counseling regarding smoking cessation.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Turkish thoracic journal",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210240874",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2214306352
|
Refugee and migrant health: a priority in the WHO European Region
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Denmark",
"display_name": "World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210099008",
"lat": 55.721825,
"long": 12.580605,
"type": "government"
}
],
"display_name": "Zsuzsanna Jakab",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014211748"
},
{
"affiliations": [
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We thank the Editors of The Lancet for the Editorial on the European Health Report 2015 (Sept 26, p 1211),1The LancetEurope in 2015—health in a diverse and changing region.Lancet. 2015; 386: 1211Summary Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (6) Google Scholar which flagged the important issue of migration and health in Europe. European Member States are now facing the unprecedented challenge to address and manage the needs of a vast movement of refugees towards Europe. For this reason, the WHO Regional Office for Europe has instituted substantial work in this area. We think this work merits its own report rather than an annexed chapter in the European Health Report, for which text is finalised months before publication. In 2012, WHO Europe established Public Health Aspects of Migration in Europe (PHAME) with the financial support of the Ministry of Health of Italy. Since then, PHAME has provided continuous support to Ministries of Health through health-system assessments, provision of on-site technical assistance, and policy advice. In August, 2015, a WHO interdivisional Migration and Health Task Force was formed at the Regional Office for Europe to respond quickly and efficiently to the increase of arrivals and requests for assistance. As a result, the Regional Office for Europe has intensified efforts, including organisation of additional health-system assessment missions, delivery of medical supplies, provision of training on refugee and migrant health issues for health and non-health professionals, and development of information products to defuse misconceptions linked to public health and migration. Clearly, this important topic merits its own publications. For this reason, three WHO Health Evidence Network (HEN) reports2Bradby H Humphris R Newall D Phillimore J Public health aspects of migrant health: a review of the evidence on health status for refugees and asylum seekers in the European Region (2015).http://www.euro.who.int/en/publications/abstracts/public-health-aspects-of-migrant-health-a-review-of-the-evidence-on-health-status-for-refugees-and-asylum-seekers-in-the-european-region-2015Google Scholar, 3Simon J Kiss N Łaszewska A Mayer S Public health aspects of migrant health: a review of the evidence on health status for labour migrants in the European Region (2015).http://www.euro.who.int/en/publications/abstracts/public-health-aspects-of-migrant-health-a-review-of-the-evidence-on-health-status-for-labour-migrants-in-the-european-region-2015Google Scholar, 4De Vito E de Waure C Specchia ML Ricciardi W Public health aspects of migrant health: a review of the evidence on health status for undocumented migrants in the European Region (2015).http://www.euro.who.int/en/publications/abstracts/public-health-aspects-of-migrant-health-a-review-of-the-evidence-on-health-status-for-undocumented-migrants-in-the-european-region-2015Google Scholar on migrant health were published in September, each focusing on a specific population: refugees and asylum seekers;2Bradby H Humphris R Newall D Phillimore J Public health aspects of migrant health: a review of the evidence on health status for refugees and asylum seekers in the European Region (2015).http://www.euro.who.int/en/publications/abstracts/public-health-aspects-of-migrant-health-a-review-of-the-evidence-on-health-status-for-refugees-and-asylum-seekers-in-the-european-region-2015Google Scholar labour migrants;3Simon J Kiss N Łaszewska A Mayer S Public health aspects of migrant health: a review of the evidence on health status for labour migrants in the European Region (2015).http://www.euro.who.int/en/publications/abstracts/public-health-aspects-of-migrant-health-a-review-of-the-evidence-on-health-status-for-labour-migrants-in-the-european-region-2015Google Scholar and undocumented migrants.4De Vito E de Waure C Specchia ML Ricciardi W Public health aspects of migrant health: a review of the evidence on health status for undocumented migrants in the European Region (2015).http://www.euro.who.int/en/publications/abstracts/public-health-aspects-of-migrant-health-a-review-of-the-evidence-on-health-status-for-undocumented-migrants-in-the-european-region-2015Google Scholar These reports address which policies and interventions work to improve health-care access and delivery for each population. Other relevant topics identified for policy formation, for which additional HEN reports are being prepared, include mental health and maternal health in migrants and refugees. At the WHO Regional Committee for Europe held Sept 14–17, 2015, in Vilnius, Lithuania, senior government officials of the 53 European Member States supported the role of the Regional Office for Europe in this refugee and migrant crisis, and called for continued involvement and assistance. In view of the urgency of the situation, the Regional Office for Europe pledges to organise a High-level Meeting on Migration and Health before the end of 2015, which will be hosted by the Ministry of Health of Italy. The aim of this meeting is to agree on a common public health understanding of large-scale migration in the region, identifying priority areas in which the future work of the Regional Office for Europe will focus. We have a precious opportunity to respond to this crisis with humanity and solidarity—an opportunity we cannot afford to miss to translate the modern values and principles of our health policy framework, Health 2020, into action. We declare no competing interests. Europe in 2015—health in a diverse and changing regionThe European health report 2015, released on Sept 23, assesses the health and wellbeing of people in the 53 countries of WHO's European Region. The report evaluates progress towards specific targets and holistic ambitions for health in the region, updating its most recent predecessor in 2012 and presenting achievements in the ongoing Health 2020 programme. Home to some 900 million people, the region comprises western European countries, many with high-quality health provision, and states with rather different health challenges such as Russia and Turkey. Full-Text PDF
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https://openalex.org/W3216807902
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Biased perceptions against female scientists affect intentions to get vaccinated for COVID-19
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3216807902
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Based on role congruity theory, we investigated how gender bias may influence public attitudes toward the vaccine in Turkey. Using a between-subjects design, we tested whether an emphasis on the female versus the male scientist as the vaccine's inventor in a news story influenced attitudes about the BioNTech vaccine and vaccination intentions. Partly confirming role congruity theory, three-way interaction results from 665 participants demonstrated that among male participants with a stronger belief in traditional gender roles (compared to males with lower belief), the presence of the female inventor, either by herself or together with the male inventor, decreased the perceived efficacy and safety of the vaccine and reduced intentions to be vaccinated by the BioNTech vaccine. We did not observe such differences for women. These findings highlight how gender bias may influence individuals' information processing and decision making in a way that may have negative consequences for public health.
|
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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https://openalex.org/W1512195575
|
The potential impact of the Health Check™ on diet quality of food away from home purchases
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"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ellen Goddard",
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"display_name": "Larissa S. Drescher",
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"display_name": "Jeewani Fernando",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C30772137"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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"display_name": "Advertising",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C112698675"
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"display_name": "Agricultural economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C48824518"
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"display_name": "Food consumption",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2987526018"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C36289849"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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"display_name": "Epistemology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111472728"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C509550671"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1512195575
|
Consumption of food away from home (FAFH) is widely believed to be a contributing factor to the current obesity crisis and other diet related problems in North America. Although FAFH expenditure represents a lower proportion of food expenditure in Canada than in the United States (24% versus 50%) it is still a significant part of Canadian diets. The Canadian Heart and Stroke Foundation has developed a third party accreditation program to identify healthy food items in grocery stores and more recently, restaurants, called the Health Check™ program. The program is not without controversy since some people feel that it is inappropriate to pay for the use of the label and it may be misleading that many processors and restaurants choose not to apply for their food products resulting, in some cases, that healthier foods without such a label may be next to other products with labels on shelves or on menus. For such a diet indicator to be helpful in enhancing public health the label must be used by people who have health problems and buy the food products labeled. The objective of this research is to examine the possible impact of the Health Check™ program for a particular group of Canadian FAFH consumers. Through the use of the NPD Group CREST® data over the period February 2007 to February 2009, actual restaurant purchases for a representative panel of Canadians were identified. In August 2009 a survey of 3319 of those same panelists was conducted. As part of the survey, respondents were asked for stated preferences for a turkey sandwich with various different nutrition labels and the Health Check™. The results suggest that there is on average a positive WTP for the provision of additional nutritional information associated with turkey sandwiches and for the Health Check™. The results highlight the importance of providing fat content information, in terms of attracting the attention of the survey respondents to the nutrient content. There is little link between survey respondents level of historical diet quality and their willingness to pay for the Health Check™ information in their sandwich purchases; unfortunately this suggests that the Health Check™ might not have its biggest impact on those that need it the most. For those with the highest historical diet quality the provision of nutrient information and/or the Health Check™ has little appeal, perhaps reflecting their higher existing nutritional engagement – do they actually need more information?
|
[
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https://openalex.org/W3025997971
|
Preschool childrens knowledge about health and safety in Turkey.
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"display_name": "Pamukkale University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I48843708",
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],
"display_name": "Bengü Çetinkaya",
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{
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"display_name": "Türkan Turan",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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"display_name": "Politics",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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[
"Turkey"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3025997971
|
To evaluate the health and safety knowledge of preschool children.The descriptive study was conducted in the Aegean Region of Western Turkey from November 2009 to February 2010, and comprised children aged 4-6 years attending five nursery schools. The data-collection period lasted 3 months and the subjects were enrolled from class lists using random sampling technique. Preschool Child Health and Safety Knowledge Assesment Form and a sociodemographic data form were used for data collection.Of the 298 children, 146(49%) were girls and 152(51%) were boys. Overall mean age was 5.20±0.75 years Less than 75% correct answers were given to 5 items on the safety subsection, and 1 item on the health promotion subsection. As the age of the children increased, the level of knowledge also increased (p<0.05).Healthcare professionals have the responsibility to keep any eye on prechool childern's health and safety knowledge for devising effective ways to make them knowledgeable adults.
|
[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2333951421
|
The Changes in Smoking Related Behaviours and Second Hand Smoke After the Smoking Ban in Izmir
|
[
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Dokuz Eylül University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I193615760",
"lat": 38.41273,
"long": 27.13838,
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],
"display_name": "Pakize Ayşe Turan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035154984"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Gül Ergör",
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Onur Turan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067635370"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Sinem Doğanay",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001415150"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Oğuz Kılınç",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066740065"
}
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C58874564"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C18762648"
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{
"display_name": "Smoking cessation",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780832096"
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"Turkey"
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[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2333951421
|
The aim of the study is to determine the views about law, change of second hand smoke (SHS) quantity, people's smoking related behaviours after the publishment of law which prohibits use of tobacco products in closed public areas.Questionnaire including 47 questions was performed to 600 people, who were selected by Turkey Statistics Instutition to present population of Izmir.53.7% of participants were female and 46.3% was male; the mean age was 41.5 ± 15.6. 98% of all participants were aware of the law and 91.5% of them were supporting it. 42% of participants who succeeded in quitting had managed it after the ban. Restriction of areas, rise of prices and effects of SHS were the most popular reasons of reducing/quitting smoking after the law. Non-smokers were exposed to SHS at homes; 35.1%, at vehicles: 14.9%, at work places: 14.4%. The number of smoking cigarettes was reduced by 3.19 cigarettes/day. The rate of violation of the ban was 32.3%; only 21.3% of violators were warned. 96.4% of law supporters found law successful and sufficient.A big amount of participants thinks about quitting in Izmir; law is thought to have important effect on this decision. SHS has reduced mostly in public areas with ban, but law must be enlarged to prevent SHS at private areas such as houses, vehicles and workplaces. As a result; the ban encouraged smokers to quit and reduced SHS at public areas. We believe that paying more attention for law sanction and extending the borders of law and reviewing the ban, will make our country more smoke free from now.
|
[
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"display_name": "Tüberküloz ve toraks",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2754331038",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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https://openalex.org/W2808338145
|
Is Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption a Possible Confounder in the Inverse Association Between Coffee and Kidney Disease?
|
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"type": "government"
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"display_name": "Stefania Sette",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022031414"
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[
"Turkey"
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2808338145
|
We read with great interest the article by Hu et al,1Hu E.A. Selvin E. Grams M.E. Steffen L.M. Coresh J. Rebholz C.M. Coffee consumption and incident kidney disease: results from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study.Am J Kidney Dis. 2018; 72: 214-222Abstract Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (23) Google Scholar who observed a protective effect of coffee consumption on incident kidney disease. As evidenced by the authors, a limitation of the study is the lack of knowledge about a possible correlation between coffee consumption and the intake of other beverages. In average dietary habits, coffee consumption could be an alternative to the intake of potentially harmful beverages (eg, sugar-sweetened beverages that have been positively associated with kidney disease risk2Karalius V.P. Shoham D.A. Dietary sugar and artificial sweetener intake and chronic kidney disease: a review.Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2013; 20: 157-164Abstract Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (47) Google Scholar). To untangle the knot, we re-analyzed the data collected in the Italian National Food Consumption Survey INRAN-SCAI 2005-063Leclercq C. Arcella D. Piccinelli R. Sette S. Le Donne C. Turrini A. INRAN-SCAI 2005-06 Study Group. The Italian National Food Consumption Survey INRAN-SCAI 2005-06: main results in terms of food consumption.Public Health Nutr. 2009; 12: 2504-2532Crossref PubMed Scopus (316) Google Scholar and found that the majority of individuals who prefer sugar-sweetened beverages do not consume coffee and vice versa (for data analysis, we categorized coffee consumption in 4 groups [nonconsumers and tertiles of consumption, ranging from 1-62, 63-120, and >120 mL/d, respectively] and used analysis of variance followed by Tukey test). As shown in Table 1, coffee consumption was inversely associated with sugar-sweetened beverage intake. These results demonstrate that at least in the Italian cohort, there was lower consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages among high coffee consumers and therefore sugar-sweetened beverage consumption may represent an important confounder and should always be taken into account when studying associations between coffee and disease risk (from diabetes to kidney disease). This finding does not necessarily mean that the reported association between coffee consumption and lower kidney disease risk is incorrect, but it highlights the necessity in nutritional epidemiologic studies of correctly identifying and considering all possible confounders before drawing conclusions.Table 1Daily Intake of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages at Different Levels of Coffee ConsumptionDaily Coffee ConsumptionNonconsumersTertile 1 (1-63 mL/d)Tertile 2 (64-120 mL/d)Tertile 3 (>120 mL/d)Daily sugar-sweetened beverage intake, mL83.5 ± 9.963.3 ± 4.857.3 ± 2.246.1 ± 3.9PaCalculated using analysis of variance using Turkey multiple-range test as post hoc comparison.—<0.05 vs tertile 3<0.05 vs nonconsumers<0.001 vs nonconsumersNote: Values given as mean ± standard error. Sugar-sweetened beverages included both carbonated and noncarbonated (fruit punches, lemonades, other fruit drinks, tea, chamomile, energy, vitamin water, etc) varieties.a Calculated using analysis of variance using Turkey multiple-range test as post hoc comparison. Open table in a new tab Note: Values given as mean ± standard error. Sugar-sweetened beverages included both carbonated and noncarbonated (fruit punches, lemonades, other fruit drinks, tea, chamomile, energy, vitamin water, etc) varieties.
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[
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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https://openalex.org/W2998090170
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Effects of infertility prevention programme on college students
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"display_name": "Erol Esen",
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"display_name": "Yelda Kağnıcı",
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2998090170
|
When the risk factors causing infertility are examined in detail, most appear preventable. Primary prevention studies are considered among the most effective ways of reducing risk factors. This study aimed to determine the effects of an infertility prevention psycho-education programme on university students’ infertility knowledge and attitudes. The psycho-education programme consisted of ten 90-minute sessions. The study employed a Solomon four-group experimental design with random assignment. Participants (n = 52) were university students enrolled in an Education programme in a state university in the west of Turkey. The groups were similar in terms of socio-demographic characteristics and infertility-related risky behaviours. To determine the effect of the intervention and its impact on infertility knowledge and attitudes, the researchers performed a two-way ANOVA. The results of the analyses showed that the infertility prevention psycho-education programme had a significant positive effect on participants’ infertility knowledge and attitudes, free from the psycho-education programme’s pre-post-test sensitivity.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Sex Education:Sexuality, Society and Learning",
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https://openalex.org/W3198147225
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Health Beliefs in Association with Behaviors in Compliance with COVID-19 Public Health Guidelines: A Cross-sectional Study
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[
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"display_name": "Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University",
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"display_name": "Çankırı Karatekin University",
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{
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"display_name": "Hacettepe University",
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"display_name": "Gökhan Topçu",
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[
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[
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3198147225
|
This study investigated the preventive health behaviors against the COVID-19 outbreak in Turkey according to the health belief model. The relationships between perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, and preventive health behaviors were examined. 1401 participants consisting of 992 (70.8%) females and 409 (29.3%) males participated in an online survey. Independent groups t-test, hierarchical regression analysis and Process Macro were used for analyses. The findings showed that women perceived higher levels of severity of the disease and the benefits of preventive health behaviors than men. Men perceived more barriers to preventive health behaviors. The levels of anxiety and preventive health behaviors of women were higher than men. In regression analysis, male gender and perceived barriers were found as risk factors for preventive health behaviors. However, female gender, perceived severity, and benefits were protective factors for preventive health behaviors. People with low and moderate anxiety levels were more likely to comply with preventive health behaviors.
|
[
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3203149130
|
Measuring social capital of hospital management boards in European hospitals: A validation study on psychometric properties of a questionnaire for Chief Executive Officers
|
[
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{
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3203149130
|
Abstract Background The commitment of hospital managers plays a key role in decisions regarding investments in quality improvement (QI) and the implementation of quality improvement systems (QIS). With regard to the concept of social capital, successful cooperation and coordination among hospital management board members is strongly influenced by commonly shared values and mutual trust. The purpose of this study is to investigate the reliability and validity of a survey scale designed to assess Social Capital within hospital management boards (SOCAPO-B) in European hospitals. Methods Data were collected as part of the EU funded mixed-method project “Deepening our understanding of quality improvement in Europe (DUQuE)” from 210 hospitals in 7 European countries (France, Poland, Czech Republic, Germany, Portugal, Spain, and Turkey). The Chief Executive Officers (CEOs) completed the SOCAPO-B scale (six-item survey, numeric scale, 1=‘strongly disagree’ to 4=‘strongly agree’) regarding their perceptions of social capital within the hospital management board. We investigated the factor structure of the social capital scale using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha, while construct validity was assessed through Pearson’s correlation coefficients between the scale items. Results A total of 188 hospitals participated in the DUQuE-study. Of these, 177 CEOs completed the questionnaire(172 observations for social capital) Hospital CEOs perceive relatively high social capital among hospital management boards (average SOCAPO-B mean of 3.2, SD = 0.61). The exploratory factor analysis resulted in a 1-factor-model with Cronbach’s alpha of 0.91. Pearson’s correlation coefficients between the single scale items ranged from 0.48 to 0.68. Conclusions The SOCAPO-B − scale can be used to obtain reliable and valid measurements of social capital in European hospital management boards, at least from the CEO’s point of view. The brevity of the scale enables it to be a cost-effective and tool for measuring social capital in hospital management boards. Trial registration This validation study was not registered.
|
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https://openalex.org/W4214896969
|
The design and impact of culturally-safe community-based physical activity promotion for immigrant women: descriptive review
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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[
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"Sudan",
"Somalia"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4214896969
|
Abstract Background Immigrant women have low rates of physical activity (PA), placing them at risk for chronic diseases. Some research suggests that strategies targeting this group must be culturally-safe and community-based. This study aimed to identify the design (i.e. characteristics) and impact of culturally-safe community-based PA promotion for immigrant women. Methods We conducted a descriptive review by searching MEDLINE, EMBASE, SPORTDiscus, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Cochrane Library and Joanna Briggs Institute Database of Systematic Reviews from inception to June 9, 2021 for English language studies that assessed community-based PA promotion strategies targeting adult immigrants and involved at least 50% women. We compiled findings in a preliminary context-mechanisms-outcomes conceptual framework. Results We included 13 studies published from 2004 to 2020. Three included women-only; the remainder included a median of 63% women (range 50 to 98%). Studies included immigrants from Brazil, Dominican, Columbian, Haiti, Mexico, China, Vietnam, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Somalia, Sudan and Turkey. All but one study (89%) significantly improved one or more outcomes: PA knowledge, PA participation and anthropometric measures (e.g. weight, BMI, blood pressure). Most (89%) strategies were multi-faceted: in-person group educational sessions reinforced by take-home educational material and/or follow-up reminder phone calls. Single strategies (e.g. mailed educational material, group educational session) also achieved beneficial outcomes. We identified 17 culturally-safe characteristics of PA promotion strategies: language of choice, based in community settings or organizations, led by lay health workers, reflected ethno-cultural linguistic expressions and PA norms, and recognized and offered solutions to barriers of PA. Findings were captured in a preliminary theory of how contextual factors (gender, intersectionality) and mechanism (culturally-safe PA promotion) may influence PA-related outcomes (PA knowledge, self-efficacy and participation; anthropometric measures, quality of life). Conclusions This study revealed the characteristics of PA promotion strategies that significantly improved PA-related outcomes among immigrants. Given that few studies focused solely on immigrant women or reported sub-analyses, the conceptual framework generated by this study can be used in future research to more definitively establish the design and impact of culturally-safe, community-based PA promotion for immigrant women.
|
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{
"display_name": "BMC Public Health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S200437886",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401280",
"type": "repository"
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{
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"type": "repository"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2903935024
|
Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Quality of Life Status of Public Health Directorate Workers in a City of Turkey
|
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"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ayşe Gülsen Teker",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088350518"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Nimet Emel Lüleci",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066102593"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778755073"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C74909509"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C185618831"
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"display_name": "Quality of life (healthcare)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779951463"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C147077947"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C3018445945"
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{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
"display_name": "Physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
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{
"display_name": "Quantum mechanics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C62520636"
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{
"display_name": "Politics",
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2903935024
|
Objective: Health promotion services are primarily provided by public health directorates in our country. Therefore, identifying healthy lifestyle behaviors in health workers serving in these directorates is important. The quality of life status of health care workers matters for both their health and the health of individuals and the society they serve. This study aimed to assess the status of healthy lifestyle behaviors and quality of life in health care workers and identify the relationship of these two elements with each other and with other factors. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted by applying Healthy Lifestyle Behavior Scale II (HLSBS II) and Turkish Version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument (WHOQOL-BREFTR) to the staff of a public health directorate. Results: The HLSBS II scores of participants ¡İ40 years old, females, participants who exercise and participants who work as civil servants were higher. The participants with the lowest income had lower HLSBS II and WHOQOL-BREF-TR scale scores. The participants who work as subcontracted workers had lower WHOQOL-BREF-TR scale scores. There was a positive correlation between the two scales (¦Ñ=0.584 p<0.001). Conclusion: The studies targeting to develop healthy lifestyle behaviors in society should focus on both genders and all age groups. Policies aimed at improving any area of health should also include eliminating socioeconomic disparities. Exercise is a component of healthy lifestyle behaviors and also an encouraging factor for other health promoting behaviors. Improving the quality of life of the individuals in society enables developing healthy lifestyle behaviors or vice versa.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Türkiye klinikleri tıp bilimleri dergisi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210221844",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2408797480
|
Evaluation of the Geographical and Family Background of Student Nurses and Midwives and their Knowledge of Cancer and Nutrition.
|
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{
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"display_name": "Ege University",
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"lat": 38.41273,
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"display_name": "Esin Türkistanlı",
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{
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"display_name": "Fisun Enuzun Ergun",
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{
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"display_name": "Gülsün Aydemir",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780234812"
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{
"display_name": "Mediterranean diet",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778962194"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C185618831"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C74909509"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2408797480
|
Plant foods are the custodians of numerous dietary constituents, including vitamins, minerals, fibre, and other potentially anticarcinogenic agents. Eating habits are influenced by many biological, social, psychological, and cultural factors. Despite the relative paucity of definite evidence relevant to prevention in cancer and the tools available for early detection of cancer, people should be informed about the protective factors (dietary influence, life-style and exercise) continuously to develop new habits which will protect against cancer. A descriptive study was here designed to examine the effects of geographical and family background on nutrition of nursing students and their knowledge of recommended dietary guidelines for health promotion and cancer prevention. Most of students and their families lived in Aegean and Marmara regions, and in general they regularly consumed vegetables, fruits and cereals. Fresh vegetable and fruit consumption is rather high in Thrace, Aegean, Marmara and Mediterranean regions of Turkey. Students were found to be well informed during courses on dietary guidelines for health promotion and cancer prevention. The greatest promise for cancer prevention rests on our ability to change multiple and often interrelated behaviours that have been shown to increase the risk of cancer.
|
[
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3138942862
|
What changed between 2008–2020 about Employees' perception of hygiene in the catering industry in Ankara (Turkey)?
|
[
{
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{
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"display_name": "Ankara University",
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"display_name": "Aslı Uçar",
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{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I76973811",
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],
"display_name": "Taha Gökmen Ülger",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5063458947"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Ankara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I149218525",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I76973811",
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"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Funda Pınar Çakiroğlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5078900233"
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[
{
"display_name": "Hygiene",
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{
"display_name": "Food safety",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C516717267"
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{
"display_name": "Occupational hygiene",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C57827392"
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{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Occupational safety and health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187155963"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C169760540"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] |
[
"Turkey"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W1967112933",
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"https://openalex.org/W2328770276",
"https://openalex.org/W2504660404",
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"https://openalex.org/W4214954093"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3138942862
|
<abstract> Food safety is a public health concern because foodborne diseases have been increasing in recent years due to several factors such as urbanization, globalization and changes in consumer habits. Many countries in the world, including Turkey have upgraded their laws about food and personnel hygiene in the catering industry and undertaken changes to the organizational structure of their regulatory institutions to protect consumers' health. In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the perceptions of food processors on food safety and to determine whether there has been a change in this matter over the last 12 years. The data has been collected by conducting face to face interviews and having 500 employees from the sector fill in a questionnaire constructed for this purpose. The responses to the questionnaire have been measured by assigning ‘hygiene perception points’ to each respondent according to their replies. These hygiene perception points have been analysed in terms of gender, age, educational level and work experience of the employees involved. The results have revealed that employees between the ages of 26–34, women, university graduates have a higher level of perception of hygiene than other age groups, men, those with lower education levels, respectively. Hygiene perception points were found to be higher compared to the results obtained 12 years ago. The positive changes observed in the hygiene perception points are thought to result from the differences in the legislation of the years in which both studies were conducted. It is thought that the obligatory of providing hygiene and food safety training to individuals working in the catering sector with law changes leads to positive changes in the employees. Legally compulsory training activities can overcome many sanitation and safety problems that result from misinformed or uninformed employees. </abstract>
|
[
{
"display_name": "AIMS public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210208267",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W3165887824
|
Educational intervention for the awareness improvement and control programme design on Echinococcosis in Izmir, Turkey
|
[
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{
"country": "Türkiye",
"display_name": "Ege University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I41641357",
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"display_name": "N. Altintas",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5046053806"
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{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Manisa Celal Bayar University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I16748637",
"lat": 38.61202,
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"display_name": "Nazmiye Altıntaş",
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Manisa Celal Bayar University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I16748637",
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"display_name": "Özge Yılmaz",
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{
"country": "Türkiye",
"display_name": "Ege University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I41641357",
"lat": 38.41273,
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"display_name": "Mesut Akıl",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5020944529"
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{
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{
"country": "Türkiye",
"display_name": "Ege University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I41641357",
"lat": 38.41273,
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"display_name": "Emel Öztürk",
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{
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{
"country": "Türkiye",
"display_name": "Ege University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I41641357",
"lat": 38.41273,
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"display_name": "Ayşegül Ünver",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5074884550"
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[
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"display_name": "Christian ministry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C521751864"
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{
"display_name": "Echinococcosis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779687537"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
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{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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{
"display_name": "Veterinary medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42972112"
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{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
"display_name": "Surgery",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C141071460"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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[
"Turkey"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W281118433",
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"https://openalex.org/W1989378443",
"https://openalex.org/W2016614723",
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"https://openalex.org/W2803548907",
"https://openalex.org/W2811500999",
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"https://openalex.org/W4211173480"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3165887824
|
Summary In Turkey, cyst hydatid disease (CHD) or cystic echinococcosis (CE) is publicly known as “dog cyst”, a fatal and serious disease not only affects livestock husbandry and human health but also brings about economic loss to our country. According to the data of the Ministry of Health; number of annual cases was 408 in 2008, and this number reached 1,867 by the end of 2019. Cystic echinococcosis is especially taken up during childhood and emerged at an older age. They become exposed to the eggs of the tapeworm after close contact with an infected dog or its contaminated environment. The infected dogs also pass in their feces E. granulosus eggs that adhere to the dogs’ hairs, and pass on to the children who are in the course of playful and intimate contact with the infected dogs. This study was to create the awareness of risk factors of CE among 10 different districts of Izmir province. Awareness raising seminars are essential component of this study because local people living in CE endemic areas, are crucial to continue and sustain the long-time effort that is needed to tackle this disease. In each district, 3 awareness raising seminars were held to the target groups: (a) in schools for students, teachers, administrators, (b) for general public, (c) for healthcare professionals. 4090 students attended to the trainings, 242 administrators and teachers who attended to the presentations together with the students, 524 people were attended to the trainings and 327 health workers attended to the trainings from different institutions. This study helped improving this situation by organising educational events for the rural populations for preventing transmission of the disease. This is the first educational intervention study regarding creating awareness on CE in Izmir Province which includes 10 districts between January 2019 to January 2020.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Helminthologia",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S127086887",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed Central",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4293088192
|
Gender bias or patient preference for female practitioners in Obs/Gyn care
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Aydın University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I179948855",
"lat": 40.992043,
"long": 28.797318,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Lukman Thalib",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5004680904"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Biostatistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C140556311"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Library science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C161191863"
},
{
"display_name": "Obstetrics and gynaecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10885799"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Pregnancy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779234561"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
},
{
"display_name": "Genetics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C54355233"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2106952837",
"https://openalex.org/W2157347137",
"https://openalex.org/W4220722609"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4293088192
|
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and GynaecologyVolume 62, Issue 4 p. E12-E12 Letter to the Editor Gender bias or patient preference for female practitioners in Obs/Gyn care Lukman Thalib, Corresponding Author Lukman Thalib [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0002-1211-6495 Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, TurkeyCorrespondence: Professor Lukman Thalib, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author Lukman Thalib, Corresponding Author Lukman Thalib [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0002-1211-6495 Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, TurkeyCorrespondence: Professor Lukman Thalib, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author First published: 24 August 2022 https://doi.org/10.1111/ajo.13542Citations: 1Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. References 1Nguyen BT, Streeter LH, Reddy RA, Douglas CR. Gender bias in the medical education of obstetrician-gynaecologists in the United States: a systematic review. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2022; 1–9. Mar 16. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ajo.13511. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35293613. 2Sackett DL, Rosenberg WM, Gray JA et al. Evidence based medicine: what it is andwhat it isn't. BMJ 1996; 312(7023): 71–72. 3Montori VM, Brito JP, Murad MH. The optimal practice of evidence-based medicine: Incorporating patient preferences in practice guidelines. JAMA 2013; 310: 2503–2504. 4Montori VM, Devereaux PJ, Straus S et al. Chapter 22.2. Decision making and the patient. In: G Guyatt, D Rennie, MO Meade, DJ Cook, eds. Users' Guides to the Medical Literature: A Manual for Evidence-Based Clinical Practice, 2nd edn. Columbus, OH: McGraw-Hill Education, 2008. Citing Literature Volume62, Issue4August 2022Pages E12-E12 ReferencesRelatedInformation
|
[
{
"display_name": "Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S104741914",
"type": "journal"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2151430656
|
Modelling risk aversion to support decisionmaking for controlling zoonotic livestock diseases
|
[
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{
"country": "Netherlands",
"display_name": "Wageningen University & Research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I913481162",
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],
"display_name": "M.A.P.M. van Asseldonk",
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{
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"display_name": "R.H.M. Bergevoet",
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{
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"display_name": "Lan Ge",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045656876"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Risk aversion (psychology)",
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{
"display_name": "Livestock",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C112964050"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
"display_name": "Expected utility hypothesis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205706631"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Brucellosis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781429187"
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{
"display_name": "Public economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C100001284"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780665704"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162118730"
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{
"display_name": "Risk analysis (engineering)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C112930515"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Veterinary medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C42972112"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Mathematical economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144237770"
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{
"display_name": "Psychiatry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118552586"
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[
"Turkey"
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"https://openalex.org/W2130203599",
"https://openalex.org/W2134141650",
"https://openalex.org/W2140481308",
"https://openalex.org/W2150461118",
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"https://openalex.org/W3123021327"
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https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2151430656
|
Zoonotic infectious livestock diseases are becoming a significant burden for both animal and human health and are rapidly gaining the attention of decision-makers who manage public health programmes. If control decisions have only monetary components, governments are generally regarded as being risk-neutral and the intervention strategy with the highest expected benefit (lowest expected net costs) should be preferred. However, preferences will differ and alternative intervention plans will prevail if (human) life and death outcomes are involved. A rational decision framework must therefore consider risk aversion in the decision-maker and controversial values related to public health. In the present study, risk aversion and its impact on both the utility for the monetary component and the utility for the non-monetary component is shown to be an important element when dealing with emerging zoonotic infectious livestock diseases and should not be ignored in the understanding and support of decision-making. The decision framework was applied to several control strategies for the reduction of human cases of brucellosis (Brucella melitensis) originating from sheep in Turkey.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Revue Scientifique Et Technique De L Office International Des Epizooties",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2486125978",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "Wageningen University and Researchcenter Publications (Wageningen University & Research)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400096",
"type": "repository"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3134134220
|
HEALTH COMMUNICATION AND THE IMPORTANCE OF IT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC PROCESS IN TURKEY
|
[
{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Marmara University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I74897591",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Giray Derman",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012682049"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Health communication",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778080475"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C193395930"
},
{
"display_name": "Health education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
},
{
"display_name": "Public relations",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
},
{
"display_name": "Coronavirus",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777648638"
},
{
"display_name": "Global health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C46578552"
},
{
"display_name": "Health promotion",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C185618831"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
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{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
},
{
"display_name": "Infectious disease (medical specialty)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3134134220
|
Knowledge is power. To help prevent disease, one must empower the patient. Thus, effective Health Communication gives us the ability to empower those we seek to treat. Health communication, which brings together the concepts of health and communication, is an interdisciplinary field that academic circles have been interested in recent years. The main purpose of a health communication program is to influence an individual's health behavior. For an effective health communication program, it is necessary to know the individual's behaviors and how these behaviors change. This research focusing on health communication was written to analyze health communication levels and health communication models. The SARS-CoV-2 infection outbreak has been named Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) by the World Health Organization (WHO). Coronavirus disease is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. This study also emphasized the importance of Turkey's health communication procedures in the fight against Coronavirus. In this essay, the concept of health communication was analyzed, and the communication strategies followed by the Republic of Turkish Ministry of Health in combating the Coronavirus were evaluated.
|
[
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Social and Economic Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306514060",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2327278615
|
Traditional Medicinal Plants Used in Turkey and Their Anti-Cancer Effects
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Seden Sert Zayif",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022395618"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Efkan Uz",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085559421"
}
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[
{
"display_name": "Carcinogenesis",
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{
"display_name": "Cancer",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121608353"
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{
"display_name": "Cancer prevention",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780234812"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Carcinogen",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C114246631"
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{
"display_name": "Traditional medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C556039675"
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{
"display_name": "Cancer incidence",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2992704333"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
"display_name": "Pharmacology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98274493"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C150903083"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Biochemistry",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C55493867"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2327278615
|
Cancer is a major global public health problem that increasing its incidence and mortality all over the world. Carcinogenesis is a multistep process in which distinct molecular and cellular alterations occur. Chemoprevention is an active cancer preventive strategy to inhibit carcinogenesis. Chemoprevention includes the use of agents to inhibit or retard tumorigenesis. A number of epidemiological studies have consistently shown that chemopreventive effects of phytochemicals. Anti-carcinogenic actions of plant chemicals have been shown in researches. Phytochemicals can prevent cancer initiation, promotion and progression. Recent reports suggest that about one-third of the most common cancers in high-income countries can be prevented by eating a healthy, plant-based diet. Phytochemicals from dietary plants and other plant sources such as herbs becoming increasingly important sources of anticancer drugs or compounds for cancer chemoprevention and adjuvant chemotherapy. In this review, we compiled studies about the effects of phytochemicals which are used to treat or prevent cancer in Turkey.
|
[] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4292262987
|
Health literacy and health behaviors in the Covid-19 Pandemic
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Başkent University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I188740104",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Fikriye Yılmaz",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061377999"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I115953327",
"lat": 40.15552,
"long": 26.41271,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Didem Hekimoğlu Tunç",
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{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Başkent University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I188740104",
"lat": 39.91987,
"long": 32.85427,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Şaziye İbişoğlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085471102"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Health literacy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778843546"
},
{
"display_name": "Pandemic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Literacy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C547764534"
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{
"display_name": "Scale (ratio)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778755073"
},
{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
},
{
"display_name": "Health education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Health care",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492"
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{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Gerontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C74909509"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Pedagogy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C19417346"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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{
"display_name": "Infectious disease (medical specialty)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Physics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964"
},
{
"display_name": "Quantum mechanics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C62520636"
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[
"Turkey"
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[
"https://openalex.org/W656268522",
"https://openalex.org/W1970684560",
"https://openalex.org/W2067615562",
"https://openalex.org/W2082910569",
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"https://openalex.org/W2554575990",
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"https://openalex.org/W2797523054",
"https://openalex.org/W2893947814",
"https://openalex.org/W2916883275",
"https://openalex.org/W2937756573",
"https://openalex.org/W3017178742",
"https://openalex.org/W3017190864",
"https://openalex.org/W3018499830",
"https://openalex.org/W3020549156",
"https://openalex.org/W3021076430",
"https://openalex.org/W3025819108",
"https://openalex.org/W3041969451",
"https://openalex.org/W3087067929",
"https://openalex.org/W3088545957",
"https://openalex.org/W3089923041",
"https://openalex.org/W3104734631",
"https://openalex.org/W3108633281",
"https://openalex.org/W3115298177",
"https://openalex.org/W3117156885",
"https://openalex.org/W3118071728",
"https://openalex.org/W3163726541",
"https://openalex.org/W3199632656",
"https://openalex.org/W4200414012",
"https://openalex.org/W4206822952"
] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4292262987
|
COVID-19 pandemic has placed a heavy burden on healthcare systems and governments. Health literacy and health behaviors are recognized as strategic public health elements, but they have not received due attention during the pandemic. Health literacy and health behaviors are vital in slowing and controlling the COVID-19 outbreak. The purpose of this research is to examine the health literacy level and health behaviors of individuals in the COVID 19 epidemic. The sample of the study consists of individuals between the ages of 18 65 living in Ankara. An online questionnaire was applied to 384 people who agreed to participate in the research. Turkey Health Literacy Scenario Scale was used to determine the health literacy level of individuals, and the Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale was used to evaluate healthy lifestyle behaviors. As a result, a significant difference was found in the total health literacy scores of the individuals according to their healthy lifestyle, and the health literacy total scores of the individuals with a healthy lifestyle were found to be higher. It has been suggested to raise awareness about health literacy and healthy lifestyle and to raise awareness of the society.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Health Sciences Quarterly",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210184099",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W280908867
|
Healthy behaviours and educational needs among Turkish women: a school-based study.
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210102057",
"lat": 40.98086,
"long": 28.750467,
"type": "healthcare"
},
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I67581229",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Melek Esin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5089601487"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Serap Bulduk",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5013020336"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
},
{
"display_name": "Health promotion",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C185618831"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Weight control",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3019408017"
},
{
"display_name": "Promotion (chess)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98147612"
},
{
"display_name": "Theory of planned behavior",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C89785696"
},
{
"display_name": "Health education",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C113807197"
},
{
"display_name": "Gerontology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C74909509"
},
{
"display_name": "Descriptive research",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142546437"
},
{
"display_name": "Healthy eating",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3017896982"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Developmental psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138496976"
},
{
"display_name": "Control (management)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2775924081"
},
{
"display_name": "Physical activity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3020255362"
},
{
"display_name": "Obesity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C511355011"
},
{
"display_name": "Physical therapy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C1862650"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
"display_name": "Statistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698"
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{
"display_name": "Management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187736073"
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{
"display_name": "Mathematics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547"
},
{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W280908867
|
The present descriptive study was planned to be the first stage of a school-based programme towards promoting healthy behaviours in Turkish women after determining their healthy behaviours and their need for relevant education. The sample was composed of 468 mothers of students attending an elementary school located in the city of Istanbul. The data were obtained during interviews and using two separate questionnaires. The Health Promotion Model formed the basis for the questionnaires describing healthy behaviours. The mean age was 34.6 +/- 0.5 and 10.9% of the participants were illiterate. They generally were in middle-income families and 41.5% had at least one chronic disease. The participants were found to have poor behaviours pertaining to exercising, eating habits, and weight control. The majority (88%) did not exercise regularly. Chronic diseases were found to be the factor with the largest impact (OR: 1.87, 95%, CL = 1.908-2.515). The participants pointed out that they would especially like to be educated on how to control their weight. The researchers have appended a programme devised for women regarding exercising, eating habits and weight control.
|
[
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2414833621
|
[New influenza A (H1N1): advised indication and prescription of antiviral drugs].
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Netherlands",
"display_name": "National Institute for Public Health and the Environment",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210104433",
"lat": 52.117775,
"long": 5.189863,
"type": "facility"
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],
"display_name": "van den Wijngaard Cc",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012225097"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "van Steenbergen Je",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041445562"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "van der Sande",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006097581"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Koopmans Mp",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022997319"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Oseltamivir",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780374985"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Zanamivir",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781442963"
},
{
"display_name": "Medical prescription",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2426938"
},
{
"display_name": "Pharmacy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C104863432"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic shortage",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C194051981"
},
{
"display_name": "Family medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C512399662"
},
{
"display_name": "Pandemic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
},
{
"display_name": "Emergency medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C194828623"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Virology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159047783"
},
{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Pharmacology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C98274493"
},
{
"display_name": "Infectious disease (medical specialty)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
},
{
"display_name": "Disease",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Government (linguistics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778137410"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2414833621
|
To evaluate to what extent antiviral drugs have been prescribed to patients other than confirmed cases and their contacts since the emergence of New Influenza A (H1N1).Descriptive.We inspected monthly and annual counts of oseltamivir (Tamiflu) and zanamivir (Relenza) prescriptions dispensed by public pharmacies in the Netherlands from 2005 until 30 June 2009. We compared these figures with counts of antiviral cures supplied by the Netherlands Vaccine Institute (NVI) to Municipal Health Services (GGDs) for the treatment of confirmed cases and contacts up until 1 July 2009.Counts of oseltamivir prescriptions dispensed by public pharmacies started to increase in April 2009. Although this increase might seem limited compared to increases in 2005/2006 triggered by avian influenza in Turkey, up to 1 July 2009 oseltamivir was dispensed 9069 times, which is 9 times more often than in 2007 and 15 times more often than in 2008. This total was also approximately 10 times more than that dispensed by Municipal Health Services to confirmed cases of H1N1 infection and their contacts. General practitioners prescribed 78% of the prescriptions dispensed. Counts of zanamivir prescriptions dispensed hardly increased.The counts of oseltamivir prescriptions dispensed by Dutch public pharmacies has increased, even though patients with a confirmed H1N1 infection and their contacts had already been treated by the Municipal Health Services. Therefore it cannot be excluded that this increase is due to prescription on a precautionary basis. To avoid unnecessary risks for the spread of resistant strains and a shortage of antivirals later in the epidemic, physicians should refrain from prescribing antiviral drugs if patients do not match the nationally advised medical grounds for treatment.
|
[
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2319781403
|
Smoking related behaviours in Izmir
|
[
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Pakize Ayşe Turan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035154984"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Gül Ergör",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058625568"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Onur Turan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067635370"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Sinem Doğanay",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001415150"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Oğuz Kılınç",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066740065"
}
] |
[
{
"display_name": "Smoke",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C58874564"
},
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Tobacco control",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780832096"
},
{
"display_name": "Population",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
},
{
"display_name": "Demography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149923435"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
},
{
"display_name": "Tobacco smoke",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778355491"
},
{
"display_name": "Quit smoking",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3018997237"
},
{
"display_name": "Smoking cessation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777843972"
},
{
"display_name": "Cigarette smoking",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3019085024"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
},
{
"display_name": "Sociology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400"
},
{
"display_name": "Meteorology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C153294291"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2319781403
|
The aim of the study is to determine the people's smoking related behaviours, using tobacco products except cigarette and characteristics about second hand smoke in Izmir.Questionnaire including 47 questions was performed to 600 people, who were selected by Turkey Statistics Instutition to present population of Izmir.53.7% of participants were female and 46.3% was male; the mean age was 41.5 ± 15.6. 232 (39%) were smoking, 257 (42%) never smoked and 111 (19%) quited smoking. The average age for a new smoker is 18.7 ± 6.6; men start smoking earlier than women statistically (p= 0.0001). 10.7% of participants were using tobacco products except cigarette. The smoke cessation percentage of women was statistically significantly higher than men(p= 0.006). 70.7% of active smokers were thinking about quitting.The frequency of smoking was higher than Turkey's avarage in Izmir. The mean age of starting smoking was below 18. There must be extra effort for preventing women and under 18 age who are the targets of tobacco industry from smoking. Use of tobacco products except cigarette, especially water pipe may be an emerging problem for men, high education level and under age of 35 population. Although most of the participants know about their rights of protection from smoke and the harms of second hand smoke, it is worrying to see that children have to face second hand smoke in special ownerships. Most of the smokers think to quit smoking and use medical methods for quitting. The people who think about quitting should be guided to smoking cessation clinics; by this way, the more we use scientific methods for quitting, the more we get high quit rates of smoking.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Tüberküloz ve toraks",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2754331038",
"type": "journal"
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{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4306316603
|
Perceived Risk of COVID-19 and Anxiety in Syrian Refugees in Turkey
|
[
{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Medeniyet University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I57913696",
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],
"display_name": "Hatice İkiışık",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5062204731"
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"display_name": "Aral Sürmeli",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5054974434"
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{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Medeniyet University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I57913696",
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"display_name": "Filiz Sever",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5064611343"
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"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Istanbul Medeniyet University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I57913696",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
"type": "education"
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"display_name": "İşıl Maral",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5052686596"
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[
{
"display_name": "Refugee",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C173145845"
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{
"display_name": "Anxiety",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C558461103"
},
{
"display_name": "Pandemic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
},
{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
},
{
"display_name": "Hygiene",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C547646559"
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"display_name": "Vulnerability (computing)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C95713431"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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"display_name": "Distancing",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C172656115"
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"display_name": "Clinical psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C70410870"
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{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C118552586"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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"display_name": "Computer security",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C524204448"
},
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"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
"https://openalex.org/W2043705607",
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"https://openalex.org/W3016221129",
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"https://openalex.org/W3018573493",
"https://openalex.org/W3020204113",
"https://openalex.org/W3029043819",
"https://openalex.org/W3037334170",
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"https://openalex.org/W3047898105",
"https://openalex.org/W3080207218",
"https://openalex.org/W3081195206",
"https://openalex.org/W3082006809",
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"https://openalex.org/W3138213034",
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] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4306316603
|
Pandemics are amongst the most destructive disasters to have afflicted humankind through history. These disasters entail a disproportionate effect on refugee populations, who are already in a state of high vulnerability. This study aims to assess the perception of risk of COVID-19 in the refugee populations in Turkey, in addition to evaluating anxiety levels during the pandemic. The participants of this study were refugees enrolled in a local nonprofit organization in Istanbul. They were asked to complete questionnaires which asked about COVID-19 and any self-protection measures. The questionnaire also incorporated the General Anxiety Disorder-7 screening test. In this young, male and mostly unemployed population, knowing someone who experienced COVID-19 was associated with a greater likelihood of compliance with hygiene and physical distancing measures. Anxiety levels were above 29%, and the highest scores were in the age group between 25 and 55 years. We argue that comprehensive public health measures against COVID-19 should include focused interventions for refugee populations that take the extra vulnerability (health, financial, and other) into account.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Social Work in Public Health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S47190238",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2317848039
|
The frequency of performing smoking cessation outpatient clinic in chest disease specialists who are members of Turkish Thoracic Society and factors affecting this performance
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Sakarya University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I103703290",
"lat": 40.78056,
"long": 30.40333,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Pınar Bostan",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022595428"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Osman Elbek",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5027284391"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Oğuz Kılınç",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066740065"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Şule Akçay",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022841115"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Sibel Kıran",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5056918833"
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] |
[
{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
"display_name": "Smoking cessation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777843972"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C521751864"
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{
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{
"display_name": "Outpatient clinic",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3020110884"
},
{
"display_name": "Tobacco control",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780832096"
},
{
"display_name": "Logistic regression",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151956035"
},
{
"display_name": "Physical therapy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C1862650"
},
{
"display_name": "Public health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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{
"display_name": "Nursing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408"
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{
"display_name": "Internal medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Theology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C27206212"
},
{
"display_name": "Pathology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2317848039
|
Although helping patients to stop smoking is a good clinical practice that has to be carried out by physicians everywhere and in every area, it is known that carrying out this help systematically in accordance to a programme in smoking cessation outpatient clinics significantly improves the chance of success.The study is a cross-sectional survey performed among chest disease specialists who are members of Turkish Thoracic Society (TTS), between June 2010 and February 2011. As independent variables relevant to status of performing/not performing Smoking Cessation Outpatient Clinic (SCOC); sex, age (younger or older than 40), being graduated before or after 1996, being or not being in a consultant position, work place (Hospital of Ministry of Health/private hospital/university hospital), having or not having an education for smoking cessation help and being or not being member of a City Tobacco Control Committee (CTCC) were investigated. Data was collected via a web-questionnaire prepared by using WHO Global Health Professionals Questionnaire which was sent to members through TTS secreteriat.41% (699/1701) of members of TTS responded. 39.5% of responders reported that they perform SCOC. When the factors possibly affecting the performance of SCOC are evaluated with logistic regression analysis; being graduated after 1996, having an education for smoking cessation help, being a member of CTCC and not being an active smoker are found to improve this performance.Our study showed that having an education for smoking cessation help (and tobacco control) makes chest disease specialists get more responsibility on this topic. Accordingly, continuous efforts for improving awareness of personal and social responsibilities of all physicians, especially chest disease specialists, have to be made to provide their taking active roles in tobacco control.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Tüberküloz ve toraks",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2754331038",
"type": "journal"
},
{
"display_name": "PubMed",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036",
"type": "repository"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4360917614
|
Socioeconomic Status, Crowding, COVID-19 Perceptions, and Protective Behavior
|
[
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Koç University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1351752",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Mehmet Özden",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5077826815"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Koç University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1351752",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Lemi Baruh",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072343019"
},
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Koç University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I1351752",
"lat": 41.01384,
"long": 28.94966,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Zeynep Cemalcılar",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5016822226"
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{
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{
"country": "Singapore",
"display_name": "National University of Singapore",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596",
"lat": 1.28967,
"long": 103.85007,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Ozan Kuru",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5011604176"
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[
{
"display_name": "Crowding",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C149333683"
},
{
"display_name": "Socioeconomic status",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147077947"
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{
"display_name": "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3008058167"
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{
"display_name": "Distancing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C31957729"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C89623803"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C8031360"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Monetary economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C556758197"
}
] |
[
"Turkey"
] |
[
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"https://openalex.org/W3136272642",
"https://openalex.org/W3171649310",
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] |
https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4360917614
|
Crowding, a key factor that catalyzes the transmission of infectious diseases, disproportionately affects individuals from lower socioeconomic groups. The purpose of the current study was to assess whether socioeconomic status (SES) and crowding are related to differences in COVID-19 risk and efficacy perceptions and whether these perceptions explain protective behaviors. We specifically focused on household income and education as indicators of SES, and household crowding and public transportation use as indicators of crowding. Results from an online survey of 387 working adults, collected during the second peak of the pandemic in Turkey, showed that SES and public transportation use were negatively related to COVID-19 risk perceptions. On the other hand, SES, household crowding, and COVID-19 risk and efficacy perceptions were positively related to hygiene-related protective behavior and physical distancing. Moreover, the association between COVID-19 perceived protective norms and physical distancing was moderated by household crowding such that the positive relationship between protective norms and physical distancing was stronger at higher levels of domestic crowding. Yet, robustness checks suggest that further evidence is needed before to make any definitive conclusions about the interaction effect.
|
[
{
"display_name": "Health psychology bulletin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210181563",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
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