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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Snakeheads became a national news topic in the United States because of the appearance of Channa argus , commonly known as northern snakeheads , spawning in a Crofton , Maryland , pond in 2002 . Northern snakeheads became permanently established in the Potomac River around 2004 ; and possibly established in Florida . in approximately 120 miles ( 190 km ) of river , the population has surpassed 21,000 individuals . </P>
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b1409e61facb4e3aba4d216e7bbaca73
when did the snakehead fish arrive in the us
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[ "2002" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The National Flag of India is a horizontal rectangular tricolour of India saffron , white and India green ; with the Ashoka Chakra , a 24 - spoke wheel , in navy blue at its centre . It was adopted in its present form during a meeting of the Constituent Assembly held on 22 July 1947 , and it became the official flag of the Dominion of India on 15 August 1947 . The flag was subsequently retained as that of the Republic of India . In India , the term `` tricolour '' ( Hindi : तिरंगा , translit . Tiraṅgā ) almost always refers to the Indian national flag . The flag is based on the Swaraj flag , a flag of the Indian National Congress designed by Pingali Venkayya . </P>
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fc280e4abdd44c3ebcde9ac2427e4dd5
what is the circle on the indian flag
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{ "text": [ "24 - spoke wheel , in navy blue at its centre ." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 139 ], "end": [ 185 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 37 ] } ] }
[ "24 - spoke wheel , in navy blue at its centre ." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Bendy and the Ink Machine is an episodic survival horror video game developed and published by TheMeatly Games . The game focuses on Henry , a retired animator , who returns to the old studio he worked at upon an invitation from his old colleague , studio owner Joey Drew , and discovering numerous secrets about the abandoned studio , while being hunted down by Bendy , an ink monster that resembles the company 's most popular character . The game 's first chapter , Moving Pictures , was released for Linux , macOS and Microsoft Windows via Game Jolt on February 10 , 2017 , with a second chapter , The Old Song , together with a remastered version of the first one , following on April 18 , 2017 . After the game succeeded in its Steam Greenlight campaign on February 28 , 2017 , both available chapters were released onto Steam on April 27 , 2017 . The third chapter , Rise and Fall , was released on September 28 , 2017 , and a total of five chapters are planned . Mike Mood , the programmer , describes the game as an `` accidental success . '' </P>
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398801d69a954fc58515e5c9ef80a231
when did bendy and the ink machine chapter 2 come out
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[ "April 18 , 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi are the only players to have won the European Golden Shoe four times . Cristiano Ronaldo was the first player to win the award four times , having won one with Manchester United and three with Real Madrid . Barcelona 's Lionel Messi was the first player to win three Golden Shoes , between 2010 and 2013 , winning one more in 2017 and holds the all - time record with 50 goals scored in 2011 -- 12 . Bayern Munich 's Gerd Müller was the first player to win the award twice , in 1969 -- 70 and 1971 -- 72 , among nine two - time winners . Only Ally McCoist ( 1991 -- 92 , 1992 -- 93 ) , Thierry Henry ( 2003 -- 04 , 2004 -- 05 ) , Lionel Messi ( 2011 -- 12 , 2012 -- 13 ) , and Cristiano Ronaldo ( 2013 -- 14 , 2014 -- 15 ) won the award in consecutive years . Diego Forlán ( Villarreal , Atlético Madrid ) , Luis Suárez ( Liverpool , Barcelona ) , Mário Jardel ( Porto , Sporting CP ) and Cristiano Ronaldo are the only players to win the award with two different clubs . Cristiano Ronaldo and Luis Suárez are the only players to win the Golden Shoe in two different leagues . Lionel Messi has won all of his four awards without having to share it with another player . </P>
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fa1ce2911ad94c49a54b959b2cd6055f
who has won the most golden boot awards
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{ "text": [ "Cristiano Ronaldo", "Lionel Messi" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 20 ] }, { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 37 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 2 ] }, { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 5 ] } ] }
[ "Cristiano Ronaldo", "Lionel Messi" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Dragon Ball Super received an English - language dub that premiered on the Toonami channel in Southeast Asia and India in January 2017 . The series has been aired in Israel on Nickelodeon and in Portugal on SIC . Toei Animation Europe announced that Dragon Ball Super would be broadcast in France , Italy , Spain , and English - speaking Africa in Fall 2016 . An official English sub of the series would be simulcasted legally on Crunchyroll , Daisuki.net , and Anime Lab beginning October 22 , 2016 . Funimation announced the company acquired the rights to the series and will be producing an English dub . As well as officially announcing the dub , it was also announced they will be simulcasting the series on their streaming platform , FunimationNow . Funimation 's English dub of Dragon Ball Super started airing on Adult Swim 's Toonami block starting January 7 , 2017 . </P>
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658b36ba1d0b4f3a967ae197a7c0ca24
when does the dragon ball super english dub come out
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{ "text": [ "October 22 , 2016" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 486 ], "end": [ 502 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 87 ], "end": [ 90 ] } ] }
[ "October 22 , 2016" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Dorothy Walker ( portrayed by Rebecca De Mornay ) is Trish Walker 's abusive mother and talent agent who becomes Jessica 's foster mother when she was young . </P>
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a778bdd2c9ae45dd900ee97e6fe2f247
who plays trish 's mother on jessica jones
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[ "Rebecca De Mornay" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> According to the United States Census Bureau , St. Louis has a total area of 66 square miles ( 170 km ) , of which 62 square miles ( 160 km ) is land and 4.1 square miles ( 11 km ) ( 6.2 % ) is water . ( Not shown on simple maps of the city , the land at its airport is owned by the city , served by its fire department and others , and is an exclave of St. Louis . ) The city is built primarily on bluffs and terraces that rise 100 -- 200 feet above the western banks of the Mississippi River , in the Midwestern United States just south of the Missouri - Mississippi confluence . Much of the area is a fertile and gently rolling prairie that features low hills and broad , shallow valleys . Both the Mississippi River and the Missouri River have cut large valleys with wide flood plains . </P>
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f71898a09d7747079618c910153a310e
where is st louis located on the map
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{ "text": [ "on bluffs and terraces that rise 100 -- 200 feet above the western banks of the Mississippi River , in the Midwestern United States just south of the Missouri - Mississippi confluence" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 400 ], "end": [ 582 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 93 ], "end": [ 124 ] } ] }
[ "on bluffs and terraces that rise 100 -- 200 feet above the western banks of the Mississippi River , in the Midwestern United States just south of the Missouri - Mississippi confluence" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The political scientist Daniel J. Elazar identified three primary political cultures , generally consistent with those of Tocqueville . Moralistic political culture evolved out of New England and is characterized by an emphasis of community and civic virtue over individualism . Individualistic political culture arose from Dutch influence in the Mid-Atlantic region ; it regards multiculturalism as a practicality and government as a utilitarian necessity . Traditionalistic political culture arose in the South , which elevates social order and family structure to a prominent role . It accepts a natural hierarchy in society and where necessary to protect society , authoritarian leadership in the political and religious realms . </P>
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d4f0da1a82774fcdaf4b95b20bd5d886
what three factors make up american political culture
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{ "text": [ "Moralistic", "Individualistic", "Traditionalistic" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 140 ], "end": [ 149 ] }, { "start": [ 283 ], "end": [ 297 ] }, { "start": [ 463 ], "end": [ 478 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 20 ] }, { "start": [ 42 ], "end": [ 42 ] }, { "start": [ 67 ], "end": [ 67 ] } ] }
[ "Moralistic", "Individualistic", "Traditionalistic" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Part of the Union '' is a song by English band Strawbs featured on their 1973 album Bursting at the Seams and was the band 's most successful single , peaking at number 2 in the UK Singles Chart . It also reached number 10 in the Irish Singles Chart . </P>
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79e7503846e64582b6aa77c93098f918
who sang you wo n 't get me i 'm part of the union
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{ "text": [ "Strawbs" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 54 ], "end": [ 60 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 13 ] } ] }
[ "Strawbs" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Kentucky ( / kənˈtʌki / ( listen ) , kən - TUCK - ee ) , officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky , is a state located in the east south - central region of the United States . Although styled as the `` State of Kentucky '' in the law creating it , Kentucky is one of four U.S. states constituted as a commonwealth ( the others being Virginia , Pennsylvania , and Massachusetts ) . Originally a part of Virginia , in 1792 Kentucky became the 15th state to join the Union . Kentucky is the 37th most extensive and the 26th most populous of the 50 United States . </P>
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adf27c35abb946b28e842ed6e16fa6f2
where is kentucky located in the united states
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{ "text": [ "east south - central region" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 129 ], "end": [ 155 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 29 ], "end": [ 33 ] } ] }
[ "east south - central region" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A motte - and - bailey castle is a fortification with a wooden or stone keep situated on a raised earthwork called a motte , accompanied by an enclosed courtyard , or bailey , surrounded by a protective ditch and palisade . Relatively easy to build with unskilled , often forced , labour , but still militarily formidable , these castles were built across northern Europe from the 10th century onwards , spreading from Normandy and Anjou in France , into the Holy Roman Empire in the 11th century . The Normans introduced the design into England and Wales following their invasion in 1066 . Motte - and - bailey castles were adopted in Scotland , Ireland , the Low Countries and Denmark in the 12th and 13th centuries . By the end of the 13th century , the design was largely superseded by alternative forms of fortification , but the earthworks remain a prominent feature in many countries . </P>
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178d9c1cc7c24128badc93d3e560d108
when were the motte and bailey castles built
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{ "text": [ "10th century onwards" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 385 ], "end": [ 404 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 69 ], "end": [ 71 ] } ] }
[ "10th century onwards" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Irish Sea ( Irish : Muir Éireann / An Mhuir Mheann , Manx : Y Keayn Yernagh , Scots : Erse Sea , Scottish Gaelic : Muir Èireann , Ulster - Scots : Airish Sea , Welsh : Môr Iwerddon ) separates the islands of Ireland and Great Britain . It is connected to the Celtic Sea in the south by St George 's Channel , and to the Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland in the north by the North Channel . Anglesey is the largest island within the Irish Sea , followed by the Isle of Man . The sea is occasionally , but rarely , referred to as the Manx Sea ( Irish : Muir Meann , Manx : Mooir Vannin , Scottish Gaelic : Muir Mhanainn ) . </P>
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a2ecb318f74f4ae1a737ac06d8c3c37e
what is the body of water between england and ireland
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{ "text": [ "The Irish Sea" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 16 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "The Irish Sea" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Moon orbits Earth in the prograde direction and completes one revolution relative to the stars in about 27.322 days ( a sidereal month ) and one revolution relative to the Sun in about 29.530 days ( a synodic month ) . Earth and the Moon orbit about their barycentre ( common center of mass ) , which lies about 4,600 km ( 2,900 mi ) from Earth 's center ( about 3 / 4 of the radius of Earth ) . On average , the distance to the Moon is about 385,000 km ( 239,000 mi ) from Earth 's center , which corresponds to about 60 Earth radii . With a mean orbital velocity of 1.022 km / s ( 2,290 mph ) , the Moon covers a distance approximately its diameter , or about half a degree on the celestial sphere , each hour . The Moon differs from most satellites of other planets in that its orbit is close to the ecliptic plane instead of that of its primary ( in this case , the Earth 's equatorial plane ) . The Moon 's orbital plane is inclined by about 5.1 ° to the ecliptic plane , whereas the Moon 's equatorial plane is tilted by only 1.5 ° . </P>
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cb1aa132353b4c359ab5a5fee9e268be
what is the movement of the moon around the earth called
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{ "text": [ "its orbit" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 785 ], "end": [ 793 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 160 ], "end": [ 161 ] } ] }
[ "its orbit" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Patrick S. Castagne composed the words and music of the National Anthem in 1962 . Mr Castagne , a renowned West Indian songwriter , was employed at the Trinidad and Tobago Commission in London . One of his compositions , called `` A Song for the Islands '' or A Song for Federation , was submitted to the West Indies Federation as a possible anthem . </P>
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8fafe882b0604115acd2d8c45fb74693
when was the national anthem of trinidad and tobago written
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{ "text": [ "1962" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 79 ], "end": [ 82 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "1962" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Opposites Attract '' is a song recorded by Paula Abdul , featured on her debut album Forever Your Girl . It was written and produced by Oliver Leiber . Vocals on the song , in addition to Abdul , were provided by Bruce DeShazer and Marv Gunn , also known as The Wild Pair . `` Opposites Attract '' was the sixth and final single from the album , and achieved success in many countries , including the United States and Australia , where it was a number one hit . </P>
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be99e1c457184016a2ed8070f221dea3
who sang with paula abdul in opposites attract
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{ "text": [ "Bruce DeShazer", "Marv Gunn" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 220 ], "end": [ 233 ] }, { "start": [ 239 ], "end": [ 247 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 44 ], "end": [ 45 ] }, { "start": [ 47 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ] }
[ "Bruce DeShazer", "Marv Gunn" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> India is a democracy having quasi-federal structure of Government . Laws are made separately at different levels , by the Union Government / Federal Government for the whole country and by the State Governments for their respective states as well as by local municipal councils at district level . The Legislative procedure in India for the Union Government requires that proposed bills pass through the two legislative houses of the Indian parliament , i.e. the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha . The legislative procedure for states with bicameral legislatures requires that proposed bills be passed , at least in the state 's Lower House or the Vidhan Sabha and not mandatory to be passed in the Upper House or the State Vidhan Parishad . For states with unicameral legislatures , laws and bills need to be passed only in the state 's Vidhan Sabha , for they do n't have a Vidhan Parishad . </P>
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846f7cc592264b58ac2a6d23260b0e41
who is the law making body in india
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{ "text": [ "the two legislative houses of the Indian parliament , i.e. the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 404 ], "end": [ 495 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 65 ], "end": [ 81 ] } ] }
[ "the two legislative houses of the Indian parliament , i.e. the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> This list includes music artists with claims of 75 million or more record sales . The artists in the following tables are listed with both their claimed sales figure along with their total of certified units and are ranked in descending order , with the artist with the highest amount of claimed sales at the top . If two or more artists have the same claimed sales , they are then ranked by certified units . The claimed sales figure and the total of certified units ( for each country ) within the provided sources include sales of albums , singles , compilation - albums , music videos as well as downloads of singles and full - length albums . Sales figures , such as those from Soundscan , which are sometimes published by Billboard magazine , have not been included in the certified units column . As of 2017 , based on both sales claims and certified units , The Beatles are considered the highest - selling band . Elvis Presley is considered the highest - selling individual artist based on sales claims and Rihanna is the highest - selling individual artist based on certified units . </P>
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6007c23ae51942cdad496af05dc93c9e
who is the world best selling music artist
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[ "The Beatles", "Elvis Presley", "Rihanna" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Bandstand originally used `` High Society '' by Artie Shaw as its theme song , but by the time the show went national , it had been replaced by various arrangements of Charles Albertine 's `` Bandstand Boogie , '' including Larry Elgart 's big - band recording remembered by viewers of the daily version . From 1969 to 1974 , `` Bandstand Theme , '' a synthesized rock instrumental written by Mike Curb , opened each show . From 1974 to 1977 , there was a newer , orchestral disco version of `` Bandstand Boogie , '' arranged and performed by Joe Porter , played during the opening and closing credits . </P>
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92943f85c9ba43aa95d5a9fa34d1c9d4
who wrote the theme song for american bandstand
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{ "text": [ "Charles Albertine" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 172 ], "end": [ 188 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 33 ], "end": [ 34 ] } ] }
[ "Charles Albertine" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Hawaii Five - O is an instrumental album by the Ventures . It is named for the popular 1968 television series , and featured the theme song from the series as its title track . It was released in 1969 on Liberty Records LST - 8061 and reached # 11 on the Billboard Top LP chart , staying for 24 weeks . The album was certified gold by RIAA on July 21 , 1971 . The popularity of the album was propelled by the hit title track , which reached # 4 on the Billboard Pop Singles chart . </P>
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4045795f7f634b6ab4c911a46e03ea50
who played the theme song for hawaii five o
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[ "the Ventures" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The fifth season of The Fosters premiered on July 11 , 2017 . The season will consist of 19 episodes and stars Teri Polo and Sherri Saum as Stef Foster and Lena Adams , an interracial lesbian couple , who have adopted a girl ( Maia Mitchell ) and her younger brother ( Hayden Byerly ) while also trying to juggle raising Latino twin teenagers ( Cierra Ramirez and Noah Centineo ) and Stef 's biological son ( David Lambert ) . Danny Nucci also returns as Mike Foster in a semi-series regular role . </P>
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5b59c2e51b284ef5b833b31d563b6c55
when did season 5 of the fosters start
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{ "text": [ "July 11 , 2017" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 49 ], "end": [ 62 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 12 ] } ] }
[ "July 11 , 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Phosphorus occurs most abundantly in nature as part of the orthophosphate ion ( PO ) , consisting of a P atom and 4 oxygen atoms . On land most phosphorus is found in rocks and minerals . Phosphorus rich deposits have generally formed in the ocean or from guano , and over time , geologic processes bring ocean sediments to land . Weathering of rocks and minerals release phosphorus in a soluble form where it is taken up by plants , and it is transformed into organic compounds . The plants may then be consumed by herbivores and the phosphorus is either incorporated into their tissues or excreted . After death , the animal or plant decays , and phosphorus is returned to the soil where a large part of the phosphorus is transformed into insoluble compounds . Runoff may carry a small part of the phosphorus back to the ocean . Generally with time ( thousands of years ) soils become deficient in phosphorus leading to ecosystem retrogression . </P>
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fdc34f6281924272b14a56900e15eaf4
where does the phosphorus found in living things originate
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[ "rocks", "minerals" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Kaliningrad ( Russian : Калининград , IPA : ( kəljɪnjɪnˈɡrat ) ; former German name : Königsberg ; Yiddish : קעניגסבערג , Kenigsberg ; Russian : Кёнигсберг , tr . Kyonigsberg ; Old Prussian : Twangste , Kunnegsgarbs , Knigsberg ) is the administrative center of Kaliningrad Oblast , a Russian exclave between Poland and Lithuania on the Baltic Sea . </P>
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20ffbec612c943d7be89138ec707d4b7
what country is in between poland and lithuania
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{ "text": [ "Kaliningrad Oblast" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 266 ], "end": [ 283 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 47 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ] }
[ "Kaliningrad Oblast" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Prime Minister of The Bahamas is the head of government of the Bahamas , currently Hubert Minnis . Minnis , as leader of the governing Free National Movement party ( FNM ) , He was sworn in as Prime Minister on 11 May 2017 , succeeding Progressive Liberal Party ( PLP ) leader Perry Christie . This was a result of the FNM 's victory in the Bahamas general election of May 10 , 2017 . The Prime Minister is formally appointed into office by the Governor General of the Bahamas , who represents Elizabeth II , the Queen of the Bahamas ( The Bahamian Head of State ) . </P>
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who is the deputy prime minister of the bahamas
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> It was first released in Japan on July 18 , 1998 . On July 8 , 1999 , a Complete Version ( 完全 版 kanzenban ) of the film was aired in Japanese television . In addition to an added prologue , the updated version included new animation and CGI graphics . </P>
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when did the first pokemon movie come out
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Thunder '' is a song by American rock band Imagine Dragons . The song was released on April 27 , 2017 through Interscope Records , as the second single from their third studio album , Evolve . `` Thunder '' has peaked at number four on the Billboard Hot 100 , becoming their fourth top ten hit . It became the ninth best - selling song of 2017 in the United States . The official remix features American singer K. Flay . </P>
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304c78ca6ad548398e723430f50c8024
who is the girl singing in thunder by imagine dragons
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> This article includes lists of supercentenarians from the United States ( people from the United States who have attained the age of at least 110 years ) . The Gerontology Research Group ( GRG ) , an organization that tracks supercentenarians and validates longevity claims , has validated claims of over 700 American supercentenarians and as of 29 August 2018 , lists seven verified living American supercentenarians , the oldest of whom is Lessie Brown , born September 22 , 1904 , aged 113 years , 341 days . The oldest person ever from the United States was Sarah Knauss , who died on December 30 , 1999 , aged 119 years , 97 days . </P>
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who is the oldest person in the united states 2018
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Andrew Scott ( born October 21 , 1976 ) is an Irish film , television , and stage actor . In 2010 , he achieved widespread recognition playing the role of Jim Moriarty in the BBC series Sherlock , a dramatic role which continued until 2017 . In 2017 he won acclaim playing the title role of Hamlet in a production first staged at the Almeida Theatre , directed by Robert Icke , and for which he has been nominated for a 2018 Olivier Award for Best Actor . </P>
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eeeae550437f438f82c080fa63ec552d
who plays moriarty in sherlock holmes tv series
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Rock My World ( Little Country Girl ) '' is a song written by Bill LaBounty and Steve O'Brien and recorded by American country music duo Brooks & Dunn . It was released in December 1993 as the fourth single from their album Hard Workin ' Man . It is also their second single to feature Kix Brooks on lead vocals instead of Ronnie Dunn . The song peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) chart . </P>
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fdcf0a4bc7bd425f98bc65335d453694
who sings rock my world little country girl
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Also likely significant is that before Jack 's behavior starts becoming aberrant , he is seen throwing a tennis ball hard against Amerindian artwork on the walls and floor , and just a few feet over a mounted buffalo head ( which was an animal key to the Plains Indians ' economy and culture before it was hunted and slaughtered nearly to extinction in the 19th century , mostly by Euro - Americans ) . Later , Jack murders Halloran , and tries to murder his family , using an axe , which resembles the tomahawk , a frequently depicted weapon of the Amerindians . </P>
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1b4f9cdc306849b28c0cfe440a932317
what weapon did jack use in the shining
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[ "an axe" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Most high school games are played with four 8 - minute quarters , while NCAA , WNBA , and FIBA games are played in four 10 minute quarters . In 2015 - 2016 the NCAA changed the rules to 10 minute quarters from 20 minute halves . </P>
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315513316f414f2483a07c7512d495eb
when did women 's ncaa basketball change to quarters
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[ "2015 - 2016" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Rhett Butler , a wealthy older bachelor and a society pariah , overhears Scarlett express her love to Ashley during a barbecue at Twelve Oaks , the Wilkes ' estate . Rhett admires Scarlett 's willfulness and her departure from accepted propriety as well as her beauty . He pursues Scarlett , but is aware of her impetuousness , childish spite , and her fixation on Ashley . He assists Scarlett in defiance of proper Victorian mourning customs when her husband , Charles Hamilton , dies in a training camp , and Rhett encourages her hoydenish behavior ( by antebellum custom ) in Atlanta society . Scarlett , privately chafing from the strict rules of polite society , finds friendship with Rhett liberating . </P>
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f6dc6c1938544332a7fba0471eddb459
in gone with the wind who does scarlett o'hara first marry
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Captain Armando Salazar is an undead pirate hunter who commands the ghost ship the Silent Mary . He appears in the fifth film , Dead Men Tell No Tales and is portrayed by Javier Bardem . </P>
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8f6f401d727f41269ddba92a2d6bd2df
who played captain salazar on pirates of the caribbean
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[ "Javier Bardem" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A dispersive prism can be used to break light up into its constituent spectral colors ( the colors of the rainbow ) . Furthermore , prisms can be used to reflect light , or to split light into components with different polarizations . </P>
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3550f827669242a68fbf7a900ac18dd1
where could have the colors produced by a prism come from
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Jackie is a 2016 biographical drama film directed by Pablo Larraín and written by Noah Oppenheim . The film stars Natalie Portman as Jackie Kennedy and tells the story of her life after the 1963 assassination of her husband John F. Kennedy . Peter Sarsgaard , Greta Gerwig , Billy Crudup , and John Hurt also star ; it was Hurt 's final film released before his death in January 2017 . </P>
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1cece2b2f2d14eaebfbf3647d3fffc80
who played jackie kennedy in the movie jackie
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> In 2006 , Navratilova became the oldest - ever Grand Slam tournament champion when she won the United States Open ( U.S. Open ) mixed doubles title . At that time she was just over a month away from her 50th birthday ( October 18 ) . Her partner , Bob Bryan , was born in 1978 , four years after she won her first Slam title . </Li>
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a09669dbb2f048ff84babb1f1af8991b
oldest female tennis player to win a major
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[ "Navratilova" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> It takes a village to raise a child is a proverb which means that it takes an entire community of different people interacting with children in order for children to experience and grow in a safe environment . The villages would look out for the children . This does not mean an entire village is responsible for raising your children . </P>
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54c43e6460924b568e60d9674a47c3a0
what is the meaning of it takes a village
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[ "it takes an entire community of different people interacting with children in order for children to experience and grow in a safe environment" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> If no candidate for president receives a majority of electoral votes for president , the Twelfth Amendment provides that the House of Representatives will select the president , with each of the fifty state delegations casting one vote . If no candidate for vice president receives a majority of electoral votes for vice president , then the Senate will select the vice president , with each of the 100 senators having one vote . </P>
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3f0b0b6452954e288d15501f1833e943
who selects the president when no candidate receives a majority of electoral votes
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[ "House of Representatives" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> John Marshall ( September 24 , 1755 -- July 6 , 1835 ) was an American politician and the fourth Chief Justice of the United States ( 1801 -- 1835 ) . His court opinions helped lay the basis for United States constitutional law and many say he made the Supreme Court of the United States a coequal branch of government along with the legislative and executive branches . Previously , Marshall had been a leader of the Federalist Party in Virginia and served in the United States House of Representatives from 1799 to 1800 . He was Secretary of State under President John Adams from 1800 to 1801 and , at the age of 45 , became the last of the chief justices to be born in Colonial America . </P>
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d17edc96ede14d30b9766769d6cf046b
whose leadership on the supreme court helped strengthen the power of the federal government
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[ "John Marshall" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In the following episode `` My Brother 's Keeper '' , Elena tells Damon he is the reason she and Stefan broke up and at the end of the episode Damon and Elena finally have sex . After that it turns out Elena is sired with Damon , first they think it is the reason why Elena loves Damon , but in episode `` We 'll Always Have Bourbon Street '' they found out that it only affects how you act , not how you feel . The sire - bond can only be broken when Damon leaves Elena and tells her to stop caring about him according to a witch in New Orleans named Nandi . In the following episode Damon goes with Elena to her family 's lake house to help with Jeremy 's Hunter instincts . In the episode Elena tries to act like a couple with Damon , but he refuses to even kiss her out of his guilt about the sire bond and worry that he 's taking advantage of her . In the end of the episode Damon invokes the sire bond telling Elena to return to Mystic Falls while he trains Jeremy `` O Come , All Ye Faithful '' . Elena kisses him goodbye . </P>
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b4bf6dacec924a1088da88244c065a5c
when do damon and elena get together in season 4
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[ "`` My Brother 's Keeper ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Salvation Army is a Protestant Christian para-church and an international charitable organisation structured in a quasi-military fashion . The organisation reports a worldwide membership of over 1.7 million , consisting of soldiers , officers and adherents collectively known as Salvationists . Its founders Catherine and William Booth sought to bring salvation to the poor , destitute , and hungry by meeting both their `` physical and spiritual needs '' . It is present in 128 countries , running charity shops , operating shelters for the homeless and disaster relief and humanitarian aid to developing countries . </P>
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5ee88123c19b472ba72fb4e54b972faa
what does the salvation army do to help
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[ "running charity shops", "operating shelters for the homeless", "disaster relief", "humanitarian aid to developing countries" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The film collected US $ 78,897 from UK box office . </P>
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17b0ae5e5d4b4ed2824b326c10cbfaa2
how old are you movie box office collection
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[ "US $ 78,897 from UK box office" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> 100s </Th> <Th> Player </Th> <Th> Nation ( 100s ) </Th> <Th> County ( 100s ) </Th> <Th> 100th </Th> <Th> ItH </Th> <Th> Career </Th> <Th> Inns </Th> <Th> Runs </Th> <Th> Ave </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 01 ! 1 </Td> <Td> 199 </Td> <Td> Hobbs , Jack Jack Hobbs </Td> <Td> England ( 15 ) </Td> <Td> Surrey ( 1 ! 144 ) </Td> <Td> 1923 </Td> <Td> 821 </Td> <Td> 1905 -- 1934 </Td> <Td> 1,315 </Td> <Td> 61,237 </Td> <Td> 50.65 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 02 ! 2 </Td> <Td> 170 </Td> <Td> Hendren , Patsy Patsy Hendren </Td> <Td> England ( 07 ! 7 + 1 ) </Td> <Td> Middlesex ( 1 ! 119 ) </Td> <Td> 1928 -- 29 </Td> <Td> 740 </Td> <Td> 1907 -- 1938 </Td> <Td> 1,300 </Td> <Td> 57,611 </Td> <Td> 50.80 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 03 ! 3 </Td> <Td> 167 </Td> <Td> Hammond , Wally Wally Hammond </Td> <Td> England ( 22 + 4 ) </Td> <Td> Gloucestershire ( 113 ) </Td> <Td> 1935 </Td> <Td> 680 </Td> <Td> 1923 -- 1950 </Td> <Td> 1,005 </Td> <Td> 50,551 </Td> <Td> 56.10 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 04 ! 4 </Td> <Td> 153 </Td> <Td> Mead , Phil Phil Mead </Td> <Td> England ( 04 ! 4 ) </Td> <Td> Hampshire ( 138 ) </Td> <Td> 1927 </Td> <Td> 892 </Td> <Td> 1905 -- 1936 </Td> <Td> 1,340 </Td> <Td> 55,061 </Td> <Td> 47.67 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 05 ! 5 </Td> <Td> 151 </Td> <Td> Boycott , Geoffrey Geoffrey Boycott ♠ </Td> <Td> England ( 22 + 3 ) </Td> <Td> Yorkshire ( 2 ! 103 ) </Td> <Td> 1977 </Td> <Td> 645 </Td> <Td> 1962 -- 1986 </Td> <Td> 1,014 </Td> <Td> 48,426 </Td> <Td> 56.83 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 06 ! 6 </Td> <Td> 149 </Td> <Td> Sutcliffe , Herbert Herbert Sutcliffe </Td> <Td> England ( 16 + 2 ) </Td> <Td> Yorkshire ( 1 ! 112 ) </Td> <Td> 1932 </Td> <Td> 700 </Td> <Td> 1919 -- 1945 </Td> <Td> 1,088 </Td> <Td> 50,138 </Td> <Td> 51.95 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 07 ! 7 </Td> <Td> 145 </Td> <Td> Woolley , Frank Frank Woolley </Td> <Td> England ( 05 ! 5 + 3 ) </Td> <Td> Kent ( 1 ! 122 ) </Td> <Td> 1929 </Td> <Td> 1,031 </Td> <Td> 1906 -- 1938 </Td> <Td> 1,532 </Td> <Td> 58,969 </Td> <Td> 40.75 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 08 ! 8 </Td> <Td> 136 </Td> <Td> Hick , Graeme Graeme Hick </Td> <Td> England ( 06 ! 6 ) </Td> <Td> Worcestershire ( 106 ) </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> 574 </Td> <Td> 1983 -- 2008 </Td> <Td> 871 </Td> <Td> 41,112 </Td> <Td> 52.23 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 09 ! 9 </Td> <Td> 129 </Td> <Td> Hutton , Len Len Hutton </Td> <Td> England ( 19 + 1 ) </Td> <Td> Yorkshire ( 3 ! 85 ) </Td> <Td> 1951 </Td> <Td> 619 </Td> <Td> 1934 -- 1960 </Td> <Td> 814 </Td> <Td> 40,140 </Td> <Td> 55.51 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 128 </Td> <Td> Gooch , Graham Graham Gooch </Td> <Td> England ( 20 ) </Td> <Td> Essex ( 94 ) </Td> <Td> 1992 -- 93 </Td> <Td> 820 </Td> <Td> 1973 -- 2000 </Td> <Td> 990 </Td> <Td> 44,846 </Td> <Td> 49.01 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 126 </Td> <Td> Grace , W.G. W.G. Grace </Td> <Td> England ( 02 ! 2 + 2 ) </Td> <Td> Gloucestershire ( 49 ) </Td> <Td> 1895 </Td> <Td> 1,113 </Td> <Td> 1865 -- 1908 </Td> <Td> 1,493 </Td> <Td> 54,896 </Td> <Td> 39.55 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 123 </Td> <Td> Compton , Denis Denis Compton </Td> <Td> England ( 17 ) </Td> <Td> Middlesex ( 2 ! 67 ) </Td> <Td> 1952 </Td> <Td> 552 </Td> <Td> 1936 -- 1964 </Td> <Td> 839 </Td> <Td> 38,942 </Td> <Td> 51.85 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> 122 </Td> <Td> Graveney , Tom Tom Graveney </Td> <Td> England ( 11 ) </Td> <Td> Gloucestershire ( 50 ) Worcestershire ( 27 ) </Td> <Td> 1964 </Td> <Td> 940 </Td> <Td> 1948 -- 1972 </Td> <Td> 1,223 </Td> <Td> 47,793 </Td> <Td> 44.91 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 117 </Td> <Td> Bradman , Donald Donald Bradman </Td> <Td> Australia ( 29 + 36 ) </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> 1947 -- 48 </Td> <Td> 295 </Td> <Td> 1927 -- 1949 </Td> <Td> 338 </Td> <Td> 28,067 </Td> <Td> 95.14 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15
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017305f14a0245479cd02825dafd9022
who has scored the most first class centuries
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{ "text": [ "Jack Hobbs" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 293 ], "end": [ 302 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 58 ], "end": [ 59 ] } ] }
[ "Jack Hobbs" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The flag of Trinidad and Tobago was adopted upon independence from the United Kingdom on 31 August 1962 . Designed by Carlisle Chang ( 1921 -- 2001 ) , the flag of Trinidad and Tobago was chosen by the independence committee of 1962 . Red , black and white symbolise fire ( the sun , representing courage ) , earth ( representing dedication ) and water ( representing purity and equality ) . </P>
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64a00c1667ee4292a3b103a7bce45bc7
what colors are on trinidad and tobago 's flag
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{ "text": [ "Red , black and white" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 239 ], "end": [ 259 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 45 ], "end": [ 49 ] } ] }
[ "Red , black and white" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Huey Freeman ( voiced by Regina King ) is a young , leftist , radical Black revolutionary and retired domestic terrorist . He is a practicing and near master practitioner of Chinese martial arts , as seen in the episodes `` Let 's Nab Oprah '' , `` Attack of the Killer Kung Fu Wolf Bitch '' , `` Stinkmeaner 3 : The Hateocracy '' , and `` ... Or Die Trying '' . He maintains an austere , yet strangely loving relationship with his brother Riley , and has shown the willingness to go out of his way to prevent his brother from succumbing to bad influences ( occasionally giving him some `` tough love '' ) . Over the course of the comic strip and television series , Huey retains a sober demeanor , tending not to let his countenance relay his mood . During most episodes , Huey takes on the role of narrator , and it is often only through his narration that his thoughts and emotions are revealed . In the comic strip , Huey 's best friend was Michael Caesar , who effectively balanced out Huey 's pessimistic world outlook with his upbeat personality and temperament . The role he played in Huey 's life has been taken up by his neighbor Jazmine Dubois in the television series . Unlike Caesar , Jazmine tries to balance Huey 's demeanour with a childlike , naive innocence , which often leads to Huey having to resolve a situation where Jazmine is being taken advantage of . </P>
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18a51e21ae094cf88317dfe0487f80cb
who plays riley and huey on the boondocks
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{ "text": [ "Regina King" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 29 ], "end": [ 39 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 7 ] } ] }
[ "Regina King" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The vertebrate cerebrum ( brain ) is formed by two cerebral hemispheres that are separated by a groove , the longitudinal fissure . The brain can thus be described as being divided into left and right cerebral hemispheres . Each of these hemispheres has an outer layer of grey matter , the cerebral cortex , that is supported by an inner layer of white matter . In eutherian ( placental ) mammals , the hemispheres are linked by the corpus callosum , a very large bundle of nerve fibers . Smaller commissures , including the anterior commissure , the posterior commissure and the fornix , also join the hemispheres and these are also present in other vertebrates . These commissures transfer information between the two hemispheres to coordinate localized functions . </P>
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7a9f8b22f4a2408aa473cd9a5821fa24
what connects the two sides of the brain
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{ "text": [ "the corpus callosum , a very large bundle of nerve fibers" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 433 ], "end": [ 489 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 79 ], "end": [ 89 ] } ] }
[ "the corpus callosum , a very large bundle of nerve fibers" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Kitty Wilde is a fictional character from the Fox musical comedy - drama series Glee . The character is portrayed by actress Becca Tobin , and appeared for the first time during the first episode of the fourth season , `` The New Rachel '' , first broadcast on September 13 , 2012 . Kitty was introduced as a bully and a member of the McKinley High cheerleader squad who slushies the newest members of the Glee club , Marley Rose and Wade `` Unique '' Adams , and serves as the new teen antagonist for the season . As the season progressed , she joins the glee club and becomes Marley 's worst enemy , but , it is later shown that Kitty also has a soft side . Her harshness and cruelty seems to be greatly lessened during the fifth and sixth season , as she is seen becoming a better person , though she still acts rudely in general most of the time . </P>
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52ca085e7392473d95b99f331f4356f9
what episode of glee does kitty join glee club
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{ "text": [ "`` The New Rachel ''" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 223 ], "end": [ 242 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 45 ] } ] }
[ "`` The New Rachel ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Dragon Ball FighterZ ( Japanese : ドラゴンボール ファイターズ , Hepburn : Doragon Bōru Faitāzu ) is an upcoming 2.5 D fighting game developed by Arc System Works and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment , based on the Dragon Ball franchise for the PlayStation 4 , Xbox One and Microsoft Windows . It is set to be released January 26 , 2018 internationally and February 1 , 2018 in Japan . </P>
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07aaf1e1941d42d594d96a52f4f2d061
when is dragon ball z fighters coming out
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{ "text": [ "January 26 , 2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 316 ], "end": [ 332 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 58 ], "end": [ 61 ] } ] }
[ "January 26 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Jake E. Lee -- guitar , backing vocals </Li>
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7c3c8bb911924b16b0246fe07bc6afaa
who plays guitar on bark at the moon
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{ "text": [ "Jake E. Lee" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "Jake E. Lee" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Used only in conference play for several years , it was adopted by the NCAA in April 1986 for the 1986 -- 87 season at 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) and was first used in the NCAA Tournament in March 1987 . The three - pointer was adopted in women 's basketball on an experimental basis for that season at the same distance , and made its use mandatory beginning in 1987 -- 88 . In 2007 , the NCAA lengthened the men 's distance by a foot to 20 ft 9 in ( 6.32 m ) , effective with the 2008 -- 09 season , and the women 's line was moved to match the men 's in 2011 -- 12 . American high schools , along with elementary and middle schools , adopted a 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) line nationally in 1987 , a year after the NCAA . The NCAA used the FIBA three - point line ( see below ) in the National Invitation Tournament ( NIT ) in 2018 . </P>
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b30b98459e6149bf978d411e1473e2d6
when did three point line start in high school
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{ "text": [ "1987" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 687 ], "end": [ 690 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 151 ], "end": [ 151 ] } ] }
[ "1987" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name , distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures . It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe ( DCEU ) . The film is directed by Patty Jenkins , with a screenplay by Allan Heinberg , from a story by Heinberg , Zack Snyder , and Jason Fuchs , and stars Gal Gadot , Chris Pine , Robin Wright , Danny Huston , David Thewlis , Connie Nielsen , and Elena Anaya . Wonder Woman is the second live action theatrical film featuring the titular character , following her debut in 2016 's Batman v Superman : Dawn of Justice . Jenkins 's role as director makes her the first female director of a live - action , theatrically released comic book superhero film . The film tells the story of Princess Diana , who grows up on the Amazon island of Themyscira . After American pilot Steve Trevor crashes offshore of the island and is rescued by her , he tells the Amazons about the ongoing World War . Diana then leaves her home in order to end the conflict . </P>
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8d434f325327430b84064bbd9c8d93a4
what war was taking place in wonder woman
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{ "text": [ "World War" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 979 ], "end": [ 987 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 186 ], "end": [ 187 ] } ] }
[ "World War" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Peter Claver Cullen ( born July 28 , 1941 ) is a Canadian voice actor . He is best known as the voice of Optimus Prime ( as well as Ironhide ) in the original 1980s Transformers animated series , and most other incarnations of the character , as well , and Eeyore in the Winnie - the - Pooh franchise . He also voiced Monterey Jack in Chip ' n Dale Rescue Rangers from season one through some of season two . Starting in 2007 , Cullen has reprised his role as Optimus Prime in related Transformers media , starting with the first live - action film . </P>
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e8f5af697a384a7683a3012fbc968e12
who did the voice of optimus prime in transformers
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[ "Peter Claver Cullen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> American Cocker Spaniels in UK and USA / Canada surveys had a median lifespan of about 10 to 11 years , which is on the low end of the typical range for purebred dogs , and one to two years less than other breeds of their size . The larger English Cocker Spaniel typically lives about a year longer than the American Cocker Spaniel . In a 2004 UK Kennel Club survey , the most common causes of death were cancer ( 23 % ) , old age ( 20 % ) , cardiac ( 8 % ) , and immune - mediated ( 8 % ) . In a 2003 USA / Canada Health Survey with a smaller sample size , the leading causes of death were cancer , hepatic disease , and immune - mediated . </P>
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af9073c4e2b1493398c57e7509621292
what is the average lifespan of a cocker spaniel
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[ "about 10 to 11 years" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Dog Party -- all shows during leg one , except those in New York City </Li> <Li> Jesse Malin -- Webster Hall show in New York City </Li> <Li> The Interrupters -- all shows during leg three , leg five , and leg eight </Li> <Li> Against Me ! -- all shows during leg four </Li> <Li> Rancid -- all shows during leg six </Li> <Li> Catfish and the Bottlemen -- all shows during leg seven , except New York City show </Li> </Ul>
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04edf7f0ca1d49f8a413d55586578f5b
who is opening for green day tour 2017
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[ "Dog Party", "Jesse Malin", "The Interrupters", "Against Me !", "Rancid", "Catfish and the Bottlemen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Trimble , Halliday and Baird formed another band shortly after the demise of their first musical project ; on this occasion , a permanent drummer was not included . An interim drummer by the name of Owen Bullington was appointed but was kicked out due to creative differences . The new band 's name was taken from Halliday 's mispronunciation of the name of the local cinema , the Tudor Cinema ; in 2007 , Two Door Cinema Club was formed . Following an increased interest in the band 's social network page , the three members forewent their university places and commenced work on studio material . </P>
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21f348c1dcd14db2ba7a13e4ffa65637
where did two door cinema club get their name
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{ "text": [ "from Halliday 's mispronunciation of the name of the local cinema , the Tudor Cinema" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 313 ], "end": [ 396 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 57 ], "end": [ 71 ] } ] }
[ "from Halliday 's mispronunciation of the name of the local cinema , the Tudor Cinema" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Snow White premiered at the Carthay Circle Theatre on December 21 , 1937 , followed by a nationwide release on February 4 , 1938 . It was a critical and commercial success , and with international earnings of $8 million during its initial release briefly assumed the record of highest - grossing sound film at the time . The popularity of the film has led to it being re-released theatrically many times , until its home video release in the 1990s . Adjusted for inflation , it is one of the top ten performers at the North American box office . </P>
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6bd056012e2e4578957bdd7606bc75da
when did snow white come out in theaters
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{ "text": [ "December 21 , 1937" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 58 ], "end": [ 75 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 10 ], "end": [ 13 ] } ] }
[ "December 21 , 1937" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Best Short Film ( Fiction ) : Chutney </P>
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f7c2b4429d8c4461ae73ee240ea06d2f
who won the best short film in fiction award in the 62nd filmfare awards held in january 2017
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[ "Chutney" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Serial killer Carl Rudolph Stargher ( Vincent D'Onofrio ) traps his victims in a cell in the form of a glass enclosure that slowly fills with water by means of an automatic timer , then uses a hoist in his basement to suspend himself above their bodies while watching the recorded video of their deaths . He succumbs to the same schizophrenic illness and falls into a coma just as the FBI identifies him , leaving them without any leads as to the location of his latest victim , Julia Hickson ( Tara Subkoff ) . After learning of this experimental technology , Agent Peter Novak ( Vince Vaughn ) persuades Deane to enter Stargher 's mind and discover Hickson 's location . </P>
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e8019544f74e4ce0971cc4a86eca3e2c
who plays the bad guy in the cell
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[ "Vincent D'Onofrio" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Star Wars : The Last Jedi </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Rian Johnson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Kathleen Kennedy </Li> <Li> Ram Bergman </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Written by </Th> <Td> Rian Johnson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Characters by George Lucas </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mark Hamill </Li> <Li> Carrie Fisher </Li> <Li> Adam Driver </Li> <Li> Daisy Ridley </Li> <Li> John Boyega </Li> <Li> Oscar Isaac </Li> <Li> Andy Serkis </Li> <Li> Lupita Nyong'o </Li> <Li> Domhnall Gleeson </Li> <Li> Anthony Daniels </Li> <Li> Gwendoline Christie </Li> <Li> Kelly Marie Tran </Li> <Li> Laura Dern </Li> <Li> Benicio del Toro </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> John Williams </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Steve Yedlin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Bob Ducsay </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> Lucasfilm Ltd . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> December 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 09 ) ( Shrine Auditorium ) </Li> <Li> December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) ( United States ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 152 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $200 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $1.333 billion </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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8994dfa9fad0476fb4fd5995026f6038
how much money did it cost to make star wars
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[ "$200 million" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> They usually have loading docks to load and unload goods from trucks . Sometimes warehouses are designed for the loading and unloading of goods directly from railways , airports , or seaports . They often have cranes and forklifts for moving goods , which are usually placed on ISO standard pallets loaded into pallet racks . Stored goods can include any raw materials , packing materials , spare parts , components , or finished goods associated with agriculture , manufacturing and production . In Indian English a warehouse may be referred to as a godown . </P>
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e4dc73abf0094069890b5a9d0eff175f
what is the meaning of warehouse in hindi
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[ "godown" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Shashank Vyas made his debut with the lead role Jagdish / Jagya in Colors ' s serial Balika Vadhu `` in July 2010. His performance in the show earned him critical and people 's praise and he became one of the most favorite television actors of India . After playing Jagdish in ' Balika Vadhu ' for five years , Shashank quit the show in July 2016 . His last episode was aired on 8th August 2016 He was replaced by Shakti Anand . Before Balika Vadhu '' Shashank appeared in small roles in Sony ' s Rishta.com '' and Bollywood Hindi film Tees Maar Khan </P>
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28f85ab8a5304518a4248027f08e5aa0
who play the role of jagya in balika vadhu
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[ "Shashank Vyas", "Shakti Anand" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Enzymes / ˈɛnzaɪmz / are macromolecular biological catalysts . Enzymes accelerate chemical reactions . The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrates and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecules known as products . Almost all metabolic processes in the cell need enzyme catalysis in order to occur at rates fast enough to sustain life . Metabolic pathways depend upon enzymes to catalyze individual steps . The study of enzymes is called enzymology and a new field of pseudoenzyme analysis has recently grown up , recognising that during evolution , some enzymes have lost the ability to carry out biological catalysis , which is often reflected in their amino acid sequences and unusual ' pseudocatalytic ' properties . </P>
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4e6cd071e1aa472d90dba947c7d3db8b
what are molecules known as before an enzyme converts them
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[ "substrates" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The history of El Salvador begins with several Mesoamerican nations , especially the Cuzcatlecs , as well as the Lenca and Maya . In the early 16th century , the Spanish Empire conquered the territory , incorporating it into the Viceroyalty of New Spain ruled from Mexico City . In 1821 , the country achieved independence from Spain as part of the First Mexican Empire , only to further secede as part of the Federal Republic of Central America in 1823 . Upon the republic 's dissolution in 1841 , El Salvador became sovereign until forming a short - lived union with Honduras and Nicaragua called the Greater Republic of Central America , which lasted from 1895 to 1898 . </P>
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ef0301e6f9d1433280552f68fc8645d1
who did el salvador get their independence from
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[ "Federal Republic of Central America" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> USB 3.0 is the third major version of the Universal Serial Bus ( USB ) standard for interfacing computers and electronic devices . Among other improvements , USB 3.0 adds the new transfer rate referred to as SuperSpeed USB ( SS ) that can transfer data at up to 5 Gbit / s ( 625 MB / s ) , which is about 10 times as fast as the USB 2.0 standard . Manufacturers are recommended to distinguish USB 3.0 connectors from their USB 2.0 counterparts by blue color - coding of the Standard - A receptacles and plugs , and by the initials SS . </P>
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ab8412ae9aa543db950b1ccd7e05f0ef
what does a usb port with ss mean
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[ "SuperSpeed USB ( SS ) that can transfer data at up to 5 Gbit / s ( 625 MB / s )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas was a successful effort by the owner of the Oakland Raiders ( Mark Davis ) to relocate the American football club from its current and longtime home of Oakland , California to Paradise , Nevada . The team is scheduled to begin play as the Las Vegas Raiders for the 2020 National Football League ( NFL ) season , playing home games at the Las Vegas Stadium , although a move to Las Vegas could happen as soon as 2019 with Sam Boyd Stadium . NFL team owners voted 31 -- 1 to approve the move , which was announced at the annual league meetings in Phoenix , Arizona on March 27 , 2017 . The Raiders became the third NFL franchise to relocate in the 2010s , following the Rams ' move from St. Louis , Missouri to Los Angeles , California on January 12 , 2016 , and the Chargers ' move from San Diego , California to Los Angeles on January 12 , 2017 . The Raiders ' move to Las Vegas comes after years of failed efforts to renovate or replace the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum , which has been rated by multiple sources as one of the worst stadiums in the NFL . </P>
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587572fa5b724285b0fbb24eb889f7c6
when will the raiders start playing in las vegas
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{ "text": [ "the 2020 National Football League ( NFL ) season" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 309 ], "end": [ 356 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 57 ], "end": [ 65 ] } ] }
[ "the 2020 National Football League ( NFL ) season" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Season ( s ) </Th> <Th> Quarterback ( s ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> Brian Hoyer ( 6 ) / C.J. Beathard ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> Blaine Gabbert ( 5 ) / Colin Kaepernick ( 11 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> Colin Kaepernick ( 8 ) / Blaine Gabbert ( 8 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Colin Kaepernick ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Colin Kaepernick ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Alex Smith ( 9 ) / Colin Kaepernick ( 7 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Alex Smith ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Alex Smith ( 10 ) / Troy Smith ( 6 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Alex Smith ( 10 ) / Shaun Hill ( 6 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Shaun Hill ( 8 ) / J.T. O'Sullivan ( 8 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Alex Smith ( 7 ) / Trent Dilfer ( 6 ) / Shaun Hill ( 2 ) / Chris Weinke ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Alex Smith ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Alex Smith ( 7 ) / Tim Rattay ( 4 ) / Ken Dorsey ( 3 ) / Cody Pickett ( 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tim Rattay ( 9 ) / Ken Dorsey ( 7 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> Jeff Garcia ( 13 ) / Tim Rattay ( 3 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Jeff Garcia ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2001 </Td> <Td> Jeff Garcia ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> Jeff Garcia ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> Jeff Garcia ( 10 ) / Steve Stenstrom ( 3 ) / Steve Young ( 3 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> Steve Young ( 15 ) / Ty Detmer ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1997 </Td> <Td> Steve Young ( 15 ) / Jim Druckenmiller ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Steve Young ( 12 ) / Elvis Grbac ( 4 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> Steve Young ( 11 ) / Elvis Grbac ( 5 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> Steve Young ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1993 </Td> <Td> Steve Young ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1992 </Td> <Td> Steve Young ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1991 </Td> <Td> Steve Young ( 10 ) / Steve Bono ( 6 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1990 </Td> <Td> Joe Montana ( 15 ) / Steve Young ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1989 </Td> <Td> Joe Montana ( 13 ) / Steve Young ( 3 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1988 </Td> <Td> Joe Montana ( 13 ) / Steve Young ( 3 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Joe Montana ( 11 ) / Steve Young ( 3 ) / Bob Gagliano ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1986 </Td> <Td> Joe Montana ( 8 ) / Jeff Kemp ( 6 ) / Mike Moroski ( 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> Joe Montana ( 15 ) / Matt Cavanaugh ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1984 </Td> <Td> Joe Montana ( 15 ) / Matt Cavanaugh ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Joe Montana ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Joe Montana ( 9 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1981 </Td> <Td> Joe Montana ( 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1980 </Td> <Td> Steve DeBerg ( 9 ) / Joe Montana ( 7 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1979 </Td> <Td> Steve DeBerg ( 15 ) / Joe Montana ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1978 </Td> <Td> Steve DeBerg ( 11 ) / Scott Bull ( 5 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1977 </Td> <Td> Jim Plunkett ( 14 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1976 </Td> <Td> Jim Plunkett ( 12 ) / Scott Bull ( 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Norm Snead ( 7 ) / Steve Spurrier ( 6 ) / Tom Owen ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Tom Owen ( 7 ) / Joe Reed ( 4 ) / Dennis Morrison ( 2 ) / Norm Snead ( 1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1973 </Td> <Td> John Brodie ( 6 ) / Steve Spurrier ( 5 ) / Joe Reed ( 3 ) </Td> </Tr>
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100e389e74b842beb5d3b1ffa685e772
who is the san francisco 49ers starting quarterback
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{ "text": [ "Brian Hoyer", "C.J. Beathard" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 98 ], "end": [ 108 ] }, { "start": [ 118 ], "end": [ 130 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 21 ] }, { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ] }
[ "Brian Hoyer", "C.J. Beathard" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> George O'Malley , M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series Grey 's Anatomy , which airs on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States . The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes , and was portrayed by actor T.R. Knight from 2005 to 2009 . Introduced as a surgical intern at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital , O'Malley worked his way up to resident level , while his relationships with his colleagues Meredith Grey ( Ellen Pompeo ) , Cristina Yang ( Sandra Oh ) , Izzie Stevens ( Katherine Heigl ) and Alex Karev ( Justin Chambers ) formed a focal point of the series . O'Malley married Callie Torres ( Sara Ramirez ) whom he later separated with to pursue a relationship with Izzie Stevens . O'Malley also had entertained a romantic interest with Meredith Grey and Olivia Harper ( Sarah Utterback ) . </P>
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aa3abb02361f46758ce747ae302e0aff
when did george o malley leave grey anatomy
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[ "2009" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Terry , the dog that played Toto in the 1939 screen adaptation of The Wizard of Oz , was a brindle Cairn terrier . Due to the identification of the State of Kansas with the original story The Wonderful Wizard of Oz , a resident of Wichita has begun a drive to make the Cairn terrier the official dog of Kansas . Terry also had a role in the Shirley Temple film Bright Eyes , and 12 other films . </P>
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ed0aff91ce604c38a16aea605952f89c
what breed of dog was in the wizard of oz
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[ "brindle Cairn terrier" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> On 8 August 1942 , the All India Congress Committee passed the Quit India resolution at the Bombay session . The government responded by arresting the major leaders and all members of the Congress Working Committee and thus tried to pre-empt the movement from success. Young Aruna Asaf Ali presided over the remainder of the session on 9 August and hoisted the Congress flag at the Gowalia Tank maidan . This marked the commencement of the movement . The police fired upon the assembly at the session . Aruna was dubbed the Heroine of the 1942 movement for her bravery in the face of danger and was called Grand Old Lady of the Independence movement in her later years . Despite absence of direct leadership , spontaneous protests and demonstrations were held all over the country , as an expression of desire of India 's youth to achieve independence ... </P>
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d52bcea5d5924c2c8bf1a147583c45d2
who was the heroine of the 1942 quit india movement
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{ "text": [ "Aruna Asaf Ali" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 279 ], "end": [ 292 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 47 ], "end": [ 49 ] } ] }
[ "Aruna Asaf Ali" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Great Smoky Mountains stretch from the Pigeon River in the northeast to the Little Tennessee River to the southwest . The northwestern half of the range gives way to a series of elongate ridges known as the `` Foothills , '' the outermost of which include Chilhowee Mountain and English Mountain . The range is roughly bounded on the south by the Tuckasegee River and to the southeast by Soco Creek and Jonathan Creek . The Great Smokies comprise parts of Blount County , Sevier County , and Cocke County in Tennessee and Swain County and Haywood County in North Carolina . </P>
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a8f699ede7f44b07892285b2deb4f99f
where does the smoky mountains start and end
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{ "text": [ "from the Pigeon River in the northeast to the Little Tennessee River to the southwest" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 122 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 20 ] } ] }
[ "from the Pigeon River in the northeast to the Little Tennessee River to the southwest" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Contestant </Th> <Th> Age </Th> <Th> Hometown </Th> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Th> Status </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hazell Mckenzie </Td> <Td> 36 </Td> <Td> Brooklyn , New York </Td> <Td> Graduate Student </Td> <Td> Winner March 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steven Crowley </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> New York , New York </Td> <Td> Real Estate Broker </Td> <Td> Runner - Up March 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Asaf Goren </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Los Angeles , California </Td> <Td> Dancer </Td> <Td> Eliminated March 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sharon Shvarzman </Td> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> Staten Island , New York </Td> <Td> Drag Performer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Shatima Ruffin </Td> <Td> 34 </Td> <Td> Hampton Roads , Virginia </Td> <Td> Receptionist </Td> <Td> Eliminated February 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lacey Stout </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> Collinsville , Oklahoma </Td> <Td> Stay - at - Home Mom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Robyn Hayden </Td> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> Charleston , South Carolina </Td> <Td> Balloon Artist </Td> <Td> Eliminated February 18 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brandon Arroyo </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Cleveland , Ohio </Td> <Td> Sports Reporter </Td> <Td> Eliminated February 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Spencer Nick </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Chicago , Illinois </Td> <Td> Graduate Student </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sylvia Jefferies </Td> <Td> 47 </Td> <Td> Charleston , South Carolina </Td> <Td> Stay - at - Home Mom </Td> <Td> Quit January 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lily Frey </Td> <Td> 63 </Td> <Td> Anaheim , California </Td> <Td> Retired </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Skyler Nick </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> Chicago , Illinois </Td> <Td> Graduate Student </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Priscilla Nguyen </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> Hattiesburg , Mississippi </Td> <Td> Receptionist </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kevin Pettice </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> Charlotte , North Carolina </Td> <Td> Administrative Assistant </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kayrene Curtis </Td> <Td> 44 </Td> <Td> Rocky River , Ohio </Td> <Td> Stay - at - Home Mom </Td> <Td> Eliminated January 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jonathan Farhat </Td> <Td> 37 </Td> <Td> Livermore , California </Td> <Td> Safety Professional </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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545d32d844714742a3ef7c705fd4d3d8
who won season 12 of the worst cooks in america
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[ "Hazell Mckenzie" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> As of 16 February 2018 , 217 episodes of QI have aired , concluding `` Series O '' . This count does not include the unbroadcast pilot , the 2011 Comic Relief live special , the 2012 Sport Relief special and 18 compilation episodes . On 1 March 2018 , it was announced that the show will return for `` Series P '' in late 2018 . </P>
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1d8d11550cf44d2bab31c65ae62de3f5
when does the new series of qi start
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[ "late 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement ( ICE ) is a U.S. federal government law enforcement agency under the jurisdiction of the Department of Homeland Security ( DHS ) . ICE has two primary components : Homeland Security Investigations ( HSI ) and Enforcement and Removal Operations ( ERO ) . Headquartered in Washington , D.C. , ICE is charged with the investigation and enforcement of over 400 federal statutes within the United States , and maintains attachés at major U.S. embassies overseas . </P>
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1885c1a456c94fbb89dbabf282a283e4
what does the us immigration and customs enforcement do
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[ "Homeland Security Investigations ( HSI ) and Enforcement and Removal Operations ( ERO )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Amazing Grace '' is a Christian hymn published in 1779 , with words written by the English poet and Anglican clergyman John Newton ( 1725 -- 1807 ) . </P>
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b6261419c6ac4538bfd4d58a70847d0e
who wrote the words to the song amazing grace
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[ "John Newton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> Federal Government of Nigeria <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Coat of arms of Nigeria </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formation </Th> <Td> 1963 ; 55 years ago ( 1963 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founding document </Th> <Td> Constitution of Nigeria </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Jurisdiction </Th> <Td> Nigeria </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Legislative branch </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legislature </Th> <Td> National Assembly </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Meeting place </Th> <Td> National Assembly Complex </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Executive branch </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader </Th> <Td> President of Nigeria </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> Aso Rock Presidential Villa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Main organ </Th> <Td> Cabinet </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Judicial branch </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Court </Th> <Td> Supreme Court </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seat </Th> <Td> Abuja , FCT </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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1d5b1c6945b0482ab7f6ab1787c85404
when did nigeria adopt the presidential system of government
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[ "1963" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Halophiles are organisms that thrive in high salt concentrations . They are a type of extremophile organisms . The name comes from the Greek word for `` salt - loving '' . While most halophiles are classified into the Archaea domain , there are also bacterial halophiles and some eukaryota , such as the alga Dunaliella salina or fungus Wallemia ichthyophaga . Some well - known species give off a red color from carotenoid compounds , notably bacteriorhodopsin . Halophiles can be found anywhere with a concentration of salt five times greater than the salt concentration of the ocean , such as the Great Salt Lake in Utah , Owens Lake in California , the Dead Sea , and in evaporation ponds . </P>
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b208d698980d4508b6bf658d2c8ef451
halophiles require an environment with a high concentration of
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[ "salt" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Country / Region </Th> <Th> Temperature </Th> <Th> Town / Location </Th> <Th> Date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Australia </Td> <Td> 50.7 ° C ( 123.3 ° F ) </Td> <Td> Oodnadatta , South Australia </Td> <Td> 2 January 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Marshall Islands </Td> <Td> 35.6 ° C ( 96.1 ° F ) </Td> <Td> Utirik Atoll </Td> <Td> 24 August 2016 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> New Zealand </Td> <Td> 42.4 ° C ( 108.3 ° F ) </Td> <Td> Rangiora , Canterbury / Jordan , Marlborough ( tied ) </Td> <Td> 7 February 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Palau </Td> <Td> 35 ° C ( 95 ° F ) </Td> <Td> Koror </Td> <Td> 22 March 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Samoa </Td> <Td> 35.3 ° C ( 95.5 ° F ) </Td> <Td> Asau </Td> <Td> 24 December 1968 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Solomon Islands </Td> <Td> 36.1 ° C ( 97.0 ° F ) </Td> <Td> Honiara , Guadalcanal Province </Td> <Td> 1 February 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tonga </Td> <Td> 35.5 ° C ( 95.9 ° F ) </Td> <Td> Niuafoou </Td> <Td> 1 February 2016 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Vanuatu </Td> <Td> 36.2 ° C ( 97.2 ° F ) </Td> <Td> Lamap Malekula </Td> <Td> 8 February 2016 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wallis and Futuna </Td> <Td> 35.8 ° C ( 96.4 ° F ) </Td> <Td> Futuna Airport </Td> <Td> 10 January 2016 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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c1463cf70ca64191a0c10e44fe590c40
what is the hottest recorded temperature in australia
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[ "50.7 ° C ( 123.3 ° F )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In the United States Congress , standing committees are permanent legislative panels established by the United States House of Representatives and United States Senate rules . ( House Rule X , Senate Rule XXV . ) Because they have legislative jurisdiction , standing committees consider bills and issues and recommend measures for consideration by their respective chambers . They also have oversight responsibility to monitor agencies , programs , and activities within their jurisdictions , and in some cases in areas that cut across committee jurisdictions . Due to their permanent nature , these committees exist beyond the adjournment of each two - year meeting of Congress . </P>
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6c3109e1489c456aa203043af144737d
what are the standing committees in the house and the senate
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[ "permanent legislative panels established by the United States House of Representatives and United States Senate rules" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Dragon Ball is the first of two anime adaptations of the Dragon Ball manga series by Akira Toriyama . Produced by Toei Animation , the anime series premiered in Japan on Fuji Television on February 26 , 1986 , and ran until April 12 , 1989 . Spanning 153 episodes ( Episode 140 was delayed by the death of Emperor Shōwa ) , it covers the first 194 chapters of the 519 chapters - long manga series . It is followed by Dragon Ball Z , which covers the remainder of the manga . </P>
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152263e2ada8467ba05762a63e9d45cf
how many episodes of dragon ball series are there
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[ "153" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` What You Wo n't Do for Love '' is a blue - eyed soul - styled single written by Bobby Caldwell with Alfons Kettner , which Caldwell recorded for his eponymous debut album , released in 1978 by Clouds Records domestically , and by TK Records internationally . </P>
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7c43e1f342df4b8c8b5e77c1ce3dd282
who made what you wo n 't do for love
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[ "Bobby Caldwell" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index , or more simply the Wilshire 5000 , is a market - capitalization - weighted index of the market value of all stocks actively traded in the United States . As of December 31 , 2017 , the index contained only 3,492 components . The index is intended to measure the performance of most publicly traded companies headquartered in the United States , with readily available price data , ( Bulletin Board / penny stocks and stocks of extremely small companies are excluded ) . Hence , the index includes a majority of the common stocks and REITs traded primarily through New York Stock Exchange , NASDAQ , or the American Stock Exchange . Limited partnerships and ADRs are not included . It can be tracked by following the ticker ^ W5000 . </P>
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01737cdf95f54aca90a14e572a85859c
how many stocks are in the wilshire 5000
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[ "3,492" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Indian Air Force ( IAF ) is the air arm of the Indian armed forces . Its complement of personnel and aircraft assets ranks fourth amongst the airforces of the world . Its primary mission is to secure Indian airspace and to conduct aerial warfare during armed conflict . It was officially established on 8 October 1932 as an auxiliary air force of the British Empire which honored India 's aviation service during World War II with the prefix Royal . After India gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1947 , the name Royal Indian Air Force was kept and served in the name of Dominion of India . With the government 's transition to a Republic in 1950 , the prefix Royal was removed after only three years . </P>
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02d93ced8b54407e9cb5a1b8574b3a10
what is indian air force rank in the world
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[ "fourth" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Along with Kilgarragh the Great Dragon , Aithusa is the only other living dragon left in existence . She first appears in the episode `` Aithusa '' when as an egg , she is rescued by Merlin from Jules Borden in the Tomb of Ashkanar . Due to his powers as a Dragonlord , Merlin is able to hatch her , and her status as a White Dragon is taken as a sign of good fortune by Kilgarragh . However , this changes when she heals Morgana in `` The Sword in the Stone : Part 2 '' . In `` Arthur 's Bane Part 2 '' , she is revealed to have been imprisoned for two years with Morgana by Sarrum of Amata , and the trauma of the imprisonment was such that she is left unable to speak and walking with a noticeable limp . The episode `` The Hollow Queen '' also reveals that as Aithusa grew while imprisoned by Sarrum , the pit she and Morgana were housed in became too small for the growing dragon , and it caused her to become deformed , twisted and stunted in her growth . She is revealed to be perhaps the only being Morgana cares for , and is very much loyal to her . Morgana cares so much for Aithusa to the point where she willingly let Sarrum imprison her to prevent harm from coming to Aithusa . She participates in attacking the forces of Camelot on several occasions in Season 5 , and it is only Merlin 's powers as Dragonlord that prevent her from killing him and his allies . She also aids in forging Mordred 's sword to aid him in killing Arthur . At the Battle of Camlann , she participates in the battle itself until Merlin drives her away , though her further fate is unknown . Aithusa seems to be based on the white dragon that represented the Saxons in Arthurian legend , and is noticeably small compared to Kilgarragh , only being as large as a wyvern at around 6 or 7 feet long . Her small size is again , likely the result of her growth being stunted by imprisonment in Sarrum 's dungeons for a long period of time . </P>
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26ff2f9f51ad48bfafd09dceaa6046f4
what is the name of the white dragon in merlin
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[ "Aithusa" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The first installment , Divergent ( 2014 ) , grossed over $288 million worldwide , while the second installment , The Divergent Series : Insurgent ( 2015 ) , grossed over $297 million worldwide . Insurgent was also the first Divergent film to be released in IMAX 3D . The third installment , The Divergent Series : Allegiant ( 2016 ) , grossed $179 million . The first three films of the series have grossed over $765 million worldwide . </P>
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72f532ca9ca6474a9a42bcca55a50aab
when did the first divergent movie come out
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[ "2014" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Dance Moms ( season 2 ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Dance Moms Season 2 DVD covers </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 30 including 2 specials </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> Lifetime </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> January 10 ( 2012 - 01 - 10 ) -- September 25 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 25 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> ← Previous Season 1 Next → Season 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> List of Dance Moms episodes </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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5ce47b36968e4cee927e846b294ab9cf
how many episodes are in dance moms season 2
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{ "text": [ "30" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 233 ], "end": [ 234 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "30" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> When You Reach Me follows a sixth - grade protagonist , Miranda . She lives with her single mother who has a kindhearted boyfriend , Richard . Miranda 's best friend Sal , whom she has known since she was a small child , had recently started ignoring Miranda after he had been punched in the stomach by another boy , Marcus . </P>
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91306a856401433fbb5067099238ffec
who is sal in when you reach me
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{ "text": [ "Miranda 's best friend" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 147 ], "end": [ 168 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 28 ], "end": [ 31 ] } ] }
[ "Miranda 's best friend" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The vocal content of the song comes from a 1949 Columbia Records # 30203 recording of `` Run On For A Long Time '' by Bill Landford and the Landfordairs , and features a mix of house music and instrumental music . </P>
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8cb486e1da0342618d5704309247f984
who wrote run on for a long time
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{ "text": [ "Bill Landford and the Landfordairs" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 122 ], "end": [ 155 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 30 ] } ] }
[ "Bill Landford and the Landfordairs" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="14"> ( hide ) Climate data for Chicago Aurora Municipal Airport , Illinois 1981 -- 2010 normals </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Month </Th> <Th> Jan </Th> <Th> Feb </Th> <Th> Mar </Th> <Th> Apr </Th> <Th> May </Th> <Th> Jun </Th> <Th> Jul </Th> <Th> Aug </Th> <Th> Sep </Th> <Th> Oct </Th> <Th> Nov </Th> <Th> Dec </Th> <Th> Year </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Record high ° F ( ° C ) </Th> <Td> 67 ( 19 ) </Td> <Td> 72 ( 22 ) </Td> <Td> 83 ( 28 ) </Td> <Td> 93 ( 34 ) </Td> <Td> 105 ( 41 ) </Td> <Td> 106 ( 41 ) </Td> <Td> 111 ( 44 ) </Td> <Td> 105 ( 41 ) </Td> <Td> 103 ( 39 ) </Td> <Td> 90 ( 32 ) </Td> <Td> 81 ( 27 ) </Td> <Td> 69 ( 21 ) </Td> <Td> 111 ( 44 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average high ° F ( ° C ) </Th> <Td> 29.1 ( − 1.6 ) </Td> <Td> 33.7 ( 0.9 ) </Td> <Td> 47.0 ( 8.3 ) </Td> <Td> 60.0 ( 15.6 ) </Td> <Td> 70.6 ( 21.4 ) </Td> <Td> 80.1 ( 26.7 ) </Td> <Td> 83.5 ( 28.6 ) </Td> <Td> 81.2 ( 27.3 ) </Td> <Td> 74.9 ( 23.8 ) </Td> <Td> 62.2 ( 16.8 ) </Td> <Td> 47.8 ( 8.8 ) </Td> <Td> 32.8 ( 0.4 ) </Td> <Td> 58.6 ( 14.8 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Daily mean ° F ( ° C ) </Th> <Td> 20.8 ( − 6.2 ) </Td> <Td> 24.9 ( − 3.9 ) </Td> <Td> 37.0 ( 2.8 ) </Td> <Td> 48.5 ( 9.2 ) </Td> <Td> 58.8 ( 14.9 ) </Td> <Td> 68.8 ( 20.4 ) </Td> <Td> 71.7 ( 22.1 ) </Td> <Td> 70.1 ( 21.2 ) </Td> <Td> 62.8 ( 17.1 ) </Td> <Td> 50.6 ( 10.3 ) </Td> <Td> 38.1 ( 3.4 ) </Td> <Td> 25.1 ( − 3.8 ) </Td> <Td> 48.1 ( 9 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average low ° F ( ° C ) </Th> <Td> 12.6 ( − 10.8 ) </Td> <Td> 16.2 ( − 8.8 ) </Td> <Td> 26.9 ( − 2.8 ) </Td> <Td> 37.0 ( 2.8 ) </Td> <Td> 47.1 ( 8.4 ) </Td> <Td> 57.5 ( 14.2 ) </Td> <Td> 59.8 ( 15.4 ) </Td> <Td> 59.0 ( 15 ) </Td> <Td> 50.7 ( 10.4 ) </Td> <Td> 39.0 ( 3.9 ) </Td> <Td> 28.4 ( − 2 ) </Td> <Td> 17.5 ( − 8.1 ) </Td> <Td> 37.6 ( 3.1 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Record low ° F ( ° C ) </Th> <Td> − 33 ( − 36 ) </Td> <Td> − 25 ( − 32 ) </Td> <Td> − 15 ( − 26 ) </Td> <Td> 8 ( − 13 ) </Td> <Td> 21 ( − 6 ) </Td> <Td> 34 ( 1 ) </Td> <Td> 40 ( 4 ) </Td> <Td> 37 ( 3 ) </Td> <Td> 25 ( − 4 ) </Td> <Td> 11 ( − 12 ) </Td> <Td> − 11 ( − 24 ) </Td> <Td> − 25 ( − 32 ) </Td> <Td> − 33 ( − 36 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average precipitation inches ( mm ) </Th> <Td> 1.47 ( 37.3 ) </Td> <Td> 1.62 ( 41.1 ) </Td> <Td> 2.23 ( 56.6 ) </Td> <Td> 3.38 ( 85.9 ) </Td> <Td> 4.26 ( 108.2 ) </Td> <Td> 4.01 ( 101.9 ) </Td> <Td> 4.19 ( 106.4 ) </Td> <Td> 4.12 ( 104.6 ) </Td> <Td> 3.44 ( 87.4 ) </Td> <Td> 3.12 ( 79.2 ) </Td> <Td> 3.14 ( 79.8 ) </Td> <Td> 1.96 ( 49.8 ) </Td> <Td> 36.86 ( 936.2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average snowfall inches ( cm ) </Th> <Td> 100 ( 254 ) </Td> <Td> 70 ( 178 ) </Td> <Td> 37 ( 94 ) </Td> <Td> 8 ( 20 ) </Td> <Td> 0 ( 0 ) </Td> <Td> 0 ( 0 ) </Td> <Td> 0 ( 0 ) </Td> <Td> 0 ( 0 ) </Td> <Td> 0 ( 0 ) </Td> <Td> ( 3 ) </Td> <Td> 14 ( 36 ) </Td> <Td> 75 ( 191 ) </Td> <Td> 305 ( 775 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average precipitation days ( ≥ 0.01 in ) </Th> <Td> 9.7 </Td> <Td> 7.8 </Td> <Td> 10.4 </Td> <Td> 11.8 </Td> <Td> 11.2 </Td> <Td> 10.2 </Td> <Td> 9.3 </Td> <Td> 10.0 </Td> <Td> 8.9 </Td> <Td> 8.9 </Td> <Td> 10.2 </Td> <Td> 10.7 </Td> <Td> 119.1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Average snowy days ( ≥ 0.1 in ) </Th> <Td> 6.7 </Td> <Td> 4.5 </Td> <Td> 2.1 </Td> <Td> 0.4 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td>
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682d261e252743348a47dc330f27ef6a
when does it usually stop snowing in chicago
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{ "text": [ "May" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 221 ], "end": [ 223 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 39 ], "end": [ 39 ] } ] }
[ "May" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Artist </Th> <Th> Nationality </Th> <Th> Number of members </Th> <Th> Period active </Th> <Th> Genre </Th> <Th> Studio albums </Th> <Th> Claimed sales </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spice Girls </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> 5 → 4 → 5 </Td> <Td> 1994 -- 2000 , 2007 -- 2008 ( 8 years ) </Td> <Td> Pop </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 85 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> The Andrews Sisters </Th> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1925 -- 1952 , 1954 -- 1967 ( 38 years ) </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Traditional pop </Li> <Li> Swing music </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 75 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> TLC </Th> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 3 → 2 </Td> <Td> 1991 -- present ( 26 years ) </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> R&B </Li> <Li> Hip - hop </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 70 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Destiny 's Child </Th> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 4 → 3 </Td> <Td> 1997 -- 2006 ( 9 years ) </Td> <Td> R&B </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 60 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pussycat Dolls </Th> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 6 → 5 </Td> <Td> 2003 -- 2010 ( 7 years ) </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Pop </Li> <Li> R&B </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 54 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> AKB48 </Th> <Td> Japan </Td> <Td> Rotational </Td> <Td> 2005 -- present ( 12 years ) </Td> <Td> J - pop </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 51.3 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Bananarama </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> 3 → 2 → 3 </Td> <Td> 1979 -- present ( 38 years ) </Td> <Td> Pop </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 40 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> The Pointer Sisters </Th> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> 2 → 3 → 4 → 3 → 4 </Td> <Td> 1969 -- present ( 48 years ) </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> R&B </Li> <Li> Soul </Li> <Li> Pop </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 40 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Little Mix </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2011 -- present ( 6 years ) </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Pop </Li> <Li> R&B </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 39 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> t.A.T.u. </Th> <Td> Russia </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2000 -- 2014 ( 14 years ) </Td> <Td> Pop </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 25 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> The Supremes </Th> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1959 -- 1977 ( 18 years ) </Td> <Td> Pop </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> 20 + million </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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aee92a640cf949fda2cca491a359089a
who is the highest selling girl group of all time
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[ "Spice Girls" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> An earthquake at 8 : 32 : 17 a.m. PDT ( UTC − 7 ) on Sunday , May 18 , 1980 , caused the entire weakened north face to slide away , creating the largest landslide ever recorded . This allowed the partly molten , high - pressure gas - and steam - rich rock in the volcano to suddenly explode northwards toward Spirit Lake in a hot mix of lava and pulverized older rock , overtaking the avalanching face . </P>
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79649dda22844beab52097def0fe1069
when did mount st helens blew its top off
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[ "8 : 32 : 17 a.m. PDT ( UTC − 7 ) on Sunday , May 18 , 1980" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 12 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> August 13 , 2004 </Td> <Td> October 22 , 2004 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 15 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> January 11 , 2005 </Td> <Td> July 15 , 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 14 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> July 22 , 2005 </Td> <Td> March 24 , 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> April 28 , 2006 </Td> <Td> November 23 , 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> Shorts </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 18 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> July 7 , 2006 </Td> <Td> August 7 , 2007 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 5 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> May 4 , 2007 </Td> <Td> March 6 , 2008 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 6 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 11 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> March 13 , 2008 </Td> <Td> May 3 , 2009 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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7745f25c008641ab9ab08afbbde98f4e
how many seasons did fosters home for imaginary friends have
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[ "6" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Pauli exclusion principle is the quantum mechanical principle which states that two or more identical fermions ( particles with half - integer spin ) can not occupy the same quantum state within a quantum system simultaneously . In the case of electrons in atoms , it can be stated as follows : it is impossible for two electrons of a poly - electron atom to have the same values of the four quantum numbers : n , the principal quantum number , l , the angular momentum quantum number , m , the magnetic quantum number , and m , the spin quantum number . For example , if two electrons reside in the same orbital , and if their n , l , and m values are the same , then their m must be different , and thus the electrons must have opposite half - integer spins of 1 / 2 and − 1 / 2 . This principle was formulated by Austrian physicist Wolfgang Pauli in 1925 for electrons , and later extended to all fermions with his spin - statistics theorem of 1940 . </P>
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2d0b9481d3aa46f18a55046ad90385de
who said no two objects can occupy the same space at the same time
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[ "Wolfgang Pauli" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> An olfactory receptor neuron ( ORN ) , also called an olfactory sensory neuron ( OSN ) , is a transduction cell within the olfactory system . </P>
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7e5718711b77432187c824a26c4a7e0f
where are the olfactory receptor neurons are located
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[ "olfactory system" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The NFR is held each year in the first full week of December , at the Thomas & Mack Center on the campus of the University of Nevada , Las Vegas . ( UNLV ) and is aired live on CBS Sports Network . Cowboy Christmas , a cowboy gift show , is held concurrent with the rodeo at the Las Vegas Convention Center . </P>
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c3f8baaf5bc348bb9449901dbe2d0ca4
where is the rodeo held in las vegas
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[ "campus of the University of Nevada , Las Vegas" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Till There Was You '' is a song written by Meredith Willson for his musical play The Music Man ( 1957 ) , and which also appeared in the 1962 movie version . It is sung by librarian Marian Paroo ( Barbara Cook on Broadway , Shirley Jones in the film ) to `` Professor '' Harold Hill ( portrayed in the film by Robert Preston ) toward the end of Act Two . </P>
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277e5d8a62344204afaf84497eb51a51
who wrote the song till there was you
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[ "Meredith Willson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The song , `` I Will Always Love You '' was originally written and recorded in 1973 by American singer - songwriter Dolly Parton . Her country version of the track was released in 1974 as a single and was written as a farewell to her one - time partner and mentor of seven years , Porter Wagoner , following Parton 's decision to pursue a solo career . </P>
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35d00ae8dac04aa1b6a19b51b301a82f
who wrote song i will always love you
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[ "Dolly Parton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> All consideration of nuclear electrons ended with James Chadwick 's discovery of the neutron in 1932 . An atom of gold now was seen as containing 118 neutrons rather than 118 nuclear electrons , and its positive charge now was realized to come entirely from a content of 79 protons . After 1932 , therefore , an element 's atomic number Z was also realized to be identical to the proton number of its nuclei . </P>
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083db857e91d42d59c8db3d6cf8a6296
who discovered that all atoms of an element have the same number of protons
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[ "James Chadwick" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Capital punishment in the United Kingdom was used from ancient times until the second half of the 20th century . The last executions in the United Kingdom were by hanging , and took place in 1964 , prior to capital punishment being abolished for murder ( in 1965 in Great Britain and in 1973 in Northern Ireland ) . Although unused , the death penalty remained a legally defined punishment for certain offences such as treason until it was completely abolished in 1998 . In 2004 the 13th Protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights became binding on the United Kingdom , prohibiting the restoration of the death penalty for as long as the UK is a party to the Convention . </P>
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bf897557dc3942a7b797f894f22f6436
when was the last capital punishment in the uk
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[ "1964" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Ocimum tenuiflorum ( synonym Ocimum sanctum ) , commonly known as holy basil , tulasi ( sometimes spelled thulasi ) or tulsi , is an aromatic perennial plant in the family Lamiaceae . It is native to the Indian subcontinent and widespread as a cultivated plant throughout the Southeast Asian tropics . </P>
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24a6a71c4f484789838fb017ab346846
what do you call tulsi plant in english
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[ "holy basil" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Grade skipping is a form of academic acceleration , often used for academically talented students , that involves the student entirely skipping the curriculum of one or more years of school . This is done when a student is sufficiently advanced in all school subjects , so that he or she can move forward in all subjects , rather than in only one or two areas . </P>
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518fd83f4ca24d53b29c5f80617ed27e
how to move up a grade in middle school
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[ "when a student is sufficiently advanced in all school subjects" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Duncan , Isadora , and Quigley Quagmire are triplets who help the Baudelaires on some of their adventures . While they are often mistaken to be twins because Quigley supposedly died in a fire , Duncan and Isadora still consider themselves to be triplets . </P>
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08eec7dd4dac466990ca3e972748996e
who is the other family in a series of unfortunate events
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