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NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> A nationally - famous cuisine from North Carolina is pork barbecue and bacon . In Eastern North Carolina pork barbecue uses a vinegar - based sauce and the `` whole hog '' is cooked , thus using both white and dark meat . While there is not one town in Eastern NC that can claim to be the indisputable `` capital '' of Eastern North Carolina barbecue , the medium - sized cities of Greenville and Goldsboro and their surrounding communities boast the highest concentrations of highly ranked establishments . The annual Newport Pig Pickin ' ( the largest whole pig cooking contest in North Carolina ) is held featuring primarily eastern - style barbecue . Western North Carolina pork barbecue uses a tomato and vinegar based sauce and only the pork shoulder ( dark meat ) is used . The `` capital '' of western Carolina barbecue is indisputably the Piedmont Triad town of Lexington , home of the Lexington Barbecue Festival which brings in over 100,000 visitors each October . </P> | {
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