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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Agriculture is the third economic activity in Djibouti . Agriculture makes up 3 percent of the wider economy value . Djibouti depends on imports in most foods . Climatic conditions and poor soils limit farm output , and domestic food production meets about 15 % of demand . 10 % of the Djiboutian workforce are employed in agriculture . </P>
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75d27a6660264d6a90d1607c64989c00
what percentage of djiboutian workforce are employed in agriculture
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[ "10 %" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Example : A model airplane of mass 1 kg accelerates from rest to a velocity of 6 m / s due north in 2 s . The net force required to produce this acceleration is 3 newtons due north . The change in momentum is 6 kg ⋅ m / s . The rate of change of momentum is 3 ( kg ⋅ m / s ) / s = 3 N . </P>
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060adbf569c64d6cb02e7d161ff94018
a quantity 15 m / s to the north is a measure of
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[ "velocity" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Binomial nomenclature ( also called binominal nomenclature or binary nomenclature ) is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts , both of which use Latin grammatical forms , although they can be based on words from other languages . Such a name is called a binomial name ( which may be shortened to just `` binomial '' ) , a binomen , binominal name or a scientific name ; more informally it is also called a Latin name . The first part of the name identifies the genus to which the species belongs ; the second part identifies the species within the genus . For example , humans belong to the genus Homo and within this genus to the species Homo sapiens . The formal introduction of this system of naming species is credited to Carl Linnaeus , effectively beginning with his work Species Plantarum in 1753 . But Gaspard Bauhin , in as early as 1623 , had introduced in his book Pinax theatri botanici ( English , Illustrated exposition of plants ) many names of genera that were later adopted by Linnaeus . </P>
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e6052a3280964814b3bea6fd4e2841b6
who simplified the naming of living things by giving each species a two-part scientific name
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[ "Carl Linnaeus" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Paul , Apostle of Christ is a 2018 American biblical drama film written and directed by Andrew Hyatt . It stars James Faulkner as Saint Paul and Jim Caviezel ( who portrayed Jesus in the 2004 film The Passion of the Christ ) as Saint Luke . </P>
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36caca81b3954d24ae89f516b1a5dc11
who played paul in paul apostle of christ
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[ "James Faulkner" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The club has been a member of the Premier League for all but three years of the competition 's history , spending 85 seasons in the top tier as of May 2016 , and has never dropped below English football 's second tier since joining the Football League in 1893 . They have won four League Championship titles , six FA Cups and a Charity Shield , as well as the 1969 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup and the 2006 UEFA Intertoto Cup . Newcastle United has the ninth highest total of trophies won by an English club . The club 's most successful period was between 1904 and 1910 , when they won an FA Cup and three of their First Division titles . The club were highly successful in the Premier League in the 1990s and early 2000s without winning any trophies , but have been mostly struggling since the 2006 -- 07 season , and were relegated in 2009 and 2016 . They returned to the Premiership for the 2017 -- 18 season after winning the Championship title the preceding year . </P>
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268c1e2976734ce8a80bdfa2bbab03db
how many times has newcastle won the fa cup
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[ "six" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The world 's tallest artificial structure is the 829.8 m ( 2,722 ft ) tall Burj Khalifa in Dubai ( of the United Arab Emirates ) . The building gained the official title of `` Tallest Building in the World '' and the tallest self supported structure at its opening on January 9 , 2010 . The second tallest self - supporting structure and the tallest tower is the Tokyo Skytree . The tallest guyed structure is the KVLY - TV mast . </P>
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080a5c68539b42f2a87bba817e2978b5
what country has the tallest building in the world
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{ "text": [ "United Arab Emirates" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 110 ], "end": [ 129 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 23 ], "end": [ 25 ] } ] }
[ "United Arab Emirates" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Dutch guilder ( Dutch : gulden , IPA : ( ˈɣɵldə ( n ) ) ) or fl . was the currency of the Netherlands from the 17th century until 2002 , when it was replaced by the euro . Between 1999 and 2002 , the guilder was officially a `` national subunit '' of the euro . However , physical payments could only be made in guilder , as no euro coins or banknotes were available . The Netherlands Antillean guilder is still in use in Curaçao and Saint Maarten ( two countries in the Kingdom of the Netherlands ) , but this currency is distinct from the Dutch guilder . In 2004 , the Surinamese guilder was replaced by the Surinamese dollar . </P>
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43c8f915de3d45b2a5c1b117f4fe21f7
what kind of money is used in the netherlands
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{ "text": [ "the euro" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 169 ], "end": [ 176 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 39 ], "end": [ 40 ] } ] }
[ "the euro" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Ohio State Highway Patrol </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Abbreviation </Th> <Td> OSHP </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Patch of the Ohio State Highway Patrol </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Badge of the Ohio State Highway Patrol </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Agency overview </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formed </Th> <Td> 1933 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Employees </Th> <Td> 2,521 ( as of 2012 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legal personality </Th> <Td> Governmental : Government agency </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Jurisdictional structure </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Operations jurisdiction * </Th> <Td> State of Ohio , USA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Ohio State Highway Patrol districts and posts </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Size </Th> <Td> 44,825 square miles ( 116,100 km ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Population </Th> <Td> 11,538,504 ( 2010 Census ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> General nature </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Law enforcement </Li> <Li> Civilian police </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Operational structure </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> Columbus , Ohio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Troopers </Th> <Td> 1,530 ( as of 2012 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Civilians </Th> <Td> 991 ( as of 2011 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Agency executive </Th> <Td> Colonel Paul A. Pride , Superintendent </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Parent agency </Th> <Td> Ohio Department of Public Safety </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Districts </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Website </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> http://statepatrol.ohio.gov/ </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Footnotes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> * Divisional agency : Division of the country , over which the agency has usual operational jurisdiction . </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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6303775eda2b4b959b157c9f1b4ef925
what is the jurisdiction of the ohio state highway patrol
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[ "State of Ohio , USA" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest ( 1962 ) is a novel written by Ken Kesey . Set in an Oregon psychiatric hospital , the narrative serves as a study of the institutional processes and the human mind as well as a critique of behaviorism and a celebration of humanistic principles . It was adapted into the broadway ( and later off - broadway ) play One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest by Dale Wasserman in 1963 . Bo Goldman adapted the novel into a 1975 film directed by Miloš Forman , which won five Academy Awards . </P>
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d716b106c5904d859da428a07aee370c
who wrote one flew over the cuckoo 's nest book
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[ "Ken Kesey" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Electronic warfare includes three major subdivisions : electronic attack ( EA ) , electronic protection ( EP ) , and electronic warfare support ( ES ) . </P>
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92b329da483f49cf83f72e0d70598679
what are the three division of electronic warfare
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[ "electronic attack ( EA )", "electronic protection ( EP )", "electronic warfare support ( ES )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The hammer has two properties relating to movement . When it is deliberately thrown by Thor , it will return to his hand despite any intervening obstacles or distance , even traveling through planets to return to Thor . When it has been dropped or set aside , it takes a fixed position , from which it can not be moved except by a ' worthy ' individual . </P>
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385c0c3dd98c4ba68f4b7c4c18f50184
what does it take to pick up thor 's hammer
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[ "can not be moved except by a ' worthy ' individual" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> In 1995 , Chrissie Hynde and The Pretenders sang their own version on the Friends soundtrack album . The song was released as a single , but it did not chart . </Li>
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29dfc3ad46d14b63986e86c4e91b39c0
who sings just call me angel of the morning on friends
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[ "Chrissie Hynde and The Pretenders" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Lyrically , the song features an inspirational message of inner strength , and finds Carey reaching out to listeners . The song uses a rainstorm as a metaphor for troubles in life , while encouraging others to `` make it through the rain '' through perseverance . The first chorus begins : `` When you get caught in the rain / With no where to run / When your distraught and in pain without anyone / When you keep crying out to be saved '' , illustrating a moment in an individual 's life where they are surrounded by conflict . The chorus then serves as a guide to those still suffering , `` I can make it through the rain , I can stand up once again on my own / And I know that I 'm strong enough to mend / And every time I feel afraid I hold tighter to my faith / And I live one more day and I make it through the rain '' . Similarly , the second verse once again revisits difficult times when `` shadows grow close '' , before continuing into the second chorus and climax . While the song in meant for listeners to gain confidence and strength , it also allows them into Carey 's personal struggles she endured throughout 2001 . Lola Ogunnaike of The New York Times described the song as a `` triumph over adversity '' , while a writer from the Sydney Morning Herald wrote `` it 's an insight into her recent troubles . '' In an interview with MTV News , Carey described the song 's lyrical content in depth : </P>
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acab1d84176749adb1a0109ce0f17dcf
meaning of the song through the rain by mariah carey
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[ "reaching out to listeners", "perseverance", "a guide to those still suffering", "allows them into Carey 's personal struggles", "`` triumph over adversity ''", "gain confidence and strength" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In `` Finale , '' it is revealed that Kelly is married to Ravi but she leaves him when Ryan returns , and they reunite . Ryan originally had a baby named Drake who had been left with him by its mother who Ryan had been dating , but he leaves him with Ravi when he and Kelly run away together . Both Kaling and Novak returned as guests for the series finale . </P>
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397e1f1897b34befad7905a52449f496
who does kelly from the office end up with
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[ "Ryan" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A halo ( from Greek ἅλως , halōs ; also known as a nimbus , aureole , glory , or gloriole ) is a crown of light rays , circle or disk of light that surrounds a person in art . They have been used in the iconography of many religions to indicate holy or sacred figures , and have at various periods also been used in images of rulers or heroes . In the sacred art of Ancient Greece , Ancient Rome , Hinduism , Buddhism , Islam and Christianity , among other religions , sacred persons may be depicted with a halo in the form of a circular glow , or flames in Asian art , around the head or around the whole body -- this last one is often called a mandorla . Halos may be shown as almost any color or combination of colors , but are most often depicted as golden , yellow or white when representing light or red when representing flames . </P>
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397a2167e9a646938a29414f3488fb3d
the halo in a middle ages painting to indicate a subject is holy is a
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[ "iconography" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A varchar or Variable Character Field is a set of character data of indeterminate length . The term varchar refers to a data type of a field ( or column ) in a database management system which can hold letters and numbers . Varchar fields can be of any size up to a limit , which varies by databases : an Oracle 11g database has a limit of 4000 bytes , a MySQL 5.7 database has a limit of 65,535 bytes ( for the entire row ) and Microsoft SQL Server 2008 has a limit of 8000 characters ( unless varchar ( max ) is used , which has a maximum storage capacity of 2 gigabytes ) . </P>
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88d8e98736c54fac8b05f274045de4bc
maximum size of varchar max in sql server
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[ "8000 characters ( unless varchar ( max ) is used , which has a maximum storage capacity of 2 gigabytes )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The water table may vary due to seasonal changes such as precipitation and evapotranspiration . In undeveloped regions with permeable soils that receive sufficient amounts of precipitation , the water table typically slopes toward rivers that act to drain the groundwater away and release the pressure in the aquifer . Springs , rivers , lakes and oases occur when the water table reaches the surface . Springs commonly form on hillsides , where the Earth 's slanting surface may `` intersect '' with the water table . Groundwater entering rivers and lakes accounts for the base - flow water levels in water bodies . </P>
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ec098380863347b4a268840b6612cb83
where do springs form with respect to the water table
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[ "hillsides" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Character </Th> <Th> Date </Th> <Th> Ref . </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Robert Adamson </Th> <Td> Noah Newman </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Melissa Claire Egan </Th> <Td> Chelsea Newman </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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1ae06b5fcaaf43e39c8c1cb5d93a6137
ok google who 's leaving the young and the restless
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[ "Robert Adamson", "Melissa Claire Egan" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1990 , the novel was adapted into a television miniseries starring Tim Curry as Pennywise the Clown , John Ritter as Ben Hanscom , Harry Anderson as Richie Tozier , Richard Masur as Stan Uris , Tim Reid as Mike Hanlon , Annette O'Toole as Beverly Marsh , Richard Thomas as Bill Denbrough , Olivia Hussey as Audra Phillips , Dennis Christopher as Eddie Kaspbrak , and Michael Cole as Henry Bowers . The younger versions of the characters were played by Brandon Crane ( Ben ) , Seth Green ( Richie ) , Ben Heller ( Stan ) , Marlon Taylor ( Mike ) , Emily Perkins ( Beverly ) , Jonathan Brandis ( Bill ) , Adam Faraizl ( Eddie ) , and Jarred Blancard ( Henry ) . The miniseries was directed by Tommy Lee Wallace and scripted by Wallace and Lawrence D. Cohen . </P>
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a0833c2c9dab4322990c05e24e26bd98
when was the original stephen kings it released
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[ "1990" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Intestinal villi ( singular : villus ) are small , finger - like projections that extend into the lumen of the small intestine . Each villus is approximately 0.5 -- 1.6 mm in length ( in humans ) , and has many microvilli projecting from the enterocytes of its epithelium which collectively form the striated or brush border . Each of these microvilli are much smaller than a single villus . The intestinal villi are much smaller than any of the circular folds in the intestine . </P>
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9f1ca6712a584991a7666b6a12abe46a
where is the villi located in the small intestine
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{ "text": [ "the lumen" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 98 ], "end": [ 106 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 18 ], "end": [ 19 ] } ] }
[ "the lumen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> As of June 2017 , it had 1,237 locations ( 625 directly owned by the company , and 612 franchised locations ) across all 50 U.S. states and DC . An alternate nickname in recent usage by the company is B - Dubs . </P>
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a71b8da64a454149af1e5374af675891
how many buffalo wild wings are in the us
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[ "1,237" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Millie Davis as Summer Dawson </Li>
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aa59912998144758b3679e554fb897f8
who is the actor that plays summer in wonder
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[ "Millie Davis" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Other notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Walter Matthau </Td> <Td> Dr. Julian Winston </Td> <Td> a dentist </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ingrid Bergman </Td> <Td> Stephanie Dickinson </Td> <Td> Dr. Winston 's assistant </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Goldie Hawn </Td> <Td> Toni Simmons </Td> <Td> Dr. Winston 's girlfriend </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jack Weston </Td> <Td> Harvey Greenfield </Td> <Td> a friend and patient of Dr. Winston </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rick Lenz </Td> <Td> Igor Sullivan </Td> <Td> a writer and Toni 's neighbor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Vito Scotti </Td> <Td> Señor Arturo Sánchez </Td> <Td> a diplomat and patient of Dr. Winston </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Irene Hervey </Td> <Td> Mrs. Durant </Td> <Td> a patient of Dr. Winston </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Eve Bruce </Td> <Td> Georgia </Td> <Td> a date of Harvey Greenfield 's </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Irwin Charone </Td> <Td> Record Store Manager </Td> <Td> Toni 's employer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Matthew Saks </Td> <Td> nephew </Td> <Td> one of Mrs. Dickinson 's nephews </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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7f1e7b37d9f14f2faebd6ab235d5821e
who played igor in the movie cactus flower
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[ "Rick Lenz" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 2003 , a Dallas mainstream radio station , 100.3 Wild - FM , first played the song on its morning show , The Fitz Radio Program . They had responded to a caller 's repeated requests and the urgings of the program 's producer , Todd Sheppard . The song soon became the most requested and most played song on the station . After hearing the song played on the station , Millard called - in and spoke with the crew ; MercyMe then came in and played the song live . </P>
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c5b230df295a45dd8fd33e1e93caf5a5
when did i can only imagine become a hit
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[ "2003" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Tracy McConnell ( colloquial : `` The Mother '' ) is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother . The show , narrated by Future Ted , tells the story of how Ted Mosby met The Mother . Tracy McConnell appears in 8 episodes from `` Lucky Penny '' to `` The Time Travelers '' as an unseen character ; she was first seen fully in `` Something New '' and was promoted to a main character in season 9 . The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti . </P>
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4ae869448a784de79b0302b0a157820a
who is the mom on how i met
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[ "Tracy McConnell", "played by Cristin Milioti" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2018 All - Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final , the 131st event of its kind and the culmination of the 2018 All - Ireland Senior Hurling Championship , was played at Croke Park in Dublin on 19 August 2018 . </P>
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d6acdfc0bf174403b0b50b5f7dc61f2a
when is the hurling all ireland final 2018
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[ "19 August 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Filming took place on location in the town of Roundstone , County Galway . Besides the personalities of the villagers , the film establishes a sense of place through a generous use of village scenes , the local surrounding farms and a trip to the Aran Islands , with cavorting near Dún Aengus . </P>
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955458b153d54069a5113316dc0ca355
where was the movie the matchmaker filmed in ireland
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[ "Roundstone , County Galway" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2017 Las Vegas shooting was a mass shooting on the night of October 1 , 2017 , when a gunman opened fire on a crowd of concertgoers at the Route 91 Harvest music festival on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada . Perpetrator Stephen Paddock , 64 , of Mesquite , Nevada , fired more than 1,100 rounds from his suite on the 32nd floor of the nearby Mandalay Bay hotel , killing 58 people and leaving 851 injured from gunfire and the resulting panic . The shooting occurred between 10 : 05 and 10 : 15 p.m. PDT ; about an hour later Paddock was found dead in his room from a self - inflicted gunshot wound . His motive remains unknown . </P>
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ce0fa9120cbf48fcbc54c046525222c7
where was the las vegas shooting what hotel
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[ "Mandalay Bay hotel" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In a well - known but probably apocryphal tale , Archimedes was given the task of determining whether King Hiero 's goldsmith was embezzling gold during the manufacture of a golden wreath dedicated to the gods and replacing it with another , cheaper alloy . Archimedes knew that the irregularly shaped wreath could be crushed into a cube whose volume could be calculated easily and compared with the mass ; but the king did not approve of this . Baffled , Archimedes is said to have taken an immersion bath and observed from the rise of the water upon entering that he could calculate the volume of the gold wreath through the displacement of the water . Upon this discovery , he leapt from his bath and ran naked through the streets shouting , `` Eureka ! Eureka ! '' ( Εύρηκα ! Greek `` I have found it '' ) . As a result , the term `` eureka '' entered common parlance and is used today to indicate a moment of enlightenment . </P>
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5e8826be495f4838b9993c7ef731afb3
who came up with the idea of density
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[ "Archimedes" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Phase </Th> <Th> Round </Th> <Th> Draw date </Th> <Th> First leg </Th> <Th> Second leg </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Qualifying </Td> <Td> First qualifying round </Td> <Td> 19 June 2017 </Td> <Td> 27 -- 28 June 2017 </Td> <Td> 4 -- 5 July 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Second qualifying round </Td> <Td> 11 -- 12 July 2017 </Td> <Td> 18 -- 19 July 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Third qualifying round </Td> <Td> 14 July 2017 </Td> <Td> 25 -- 26 July 2017 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 2 August 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Play - off </Td> <Td> Play - off round </Td> <Td> 4 August 2017 </Td> <Td> 15 -- 16 August 2017 </Td> <Td> 22 -- 23 August 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Group stage </Td> <Td> Matchday 1 </Td> <Td> 24 August 2017 ( Monaco ) </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 12 -- 13 September 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Matchday 2 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 26 -- 27 September 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Matchday 3 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 17 -- 18 October 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Matchday 4 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 31 October -- 1 November 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Matchday 5 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 21 -- 22 November 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Matchday 6 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 5 -- 6 December 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Knockout phase </Td> <Td> Round of 16 </Td> <Td> 11 December 2017 </Td> <Td> 13 -- 14 & 20 -- 21 February 2018 </Td> <Td> 6 -- 7 & 13 -- 14 March 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Quarter - finals </Td> <Td> 16 March 2018 </Td> <Td> 3 -- 4 April 2018 </Td> <Td> 10 -- 11 April 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Semi-finals </Td> <Td> 13 April 2018 </Td> <Td> 24 -- 25 April 2018 </Td> <Td> 1 -- 2 May 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Final </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 26 May 2018 at NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium , Kiev </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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9a7bbf9cb3fa4093ad04527157b2dc28
when does the champions league group stage start
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{ "text": [ "12 -- 13 September 2017" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 755 ], "end": [ 777 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 148 ], "end": [ 152 ] } ] }
[ "12 -- 13 September 2017" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The avant - garde ( from French , `` advance guard '' or `` vanguard '' , literally `` fore - guard '' ) are people or works that are experimental , radical , or unorthodox with respect to art , culture , or society . It may be characterized by nontraditional , aesthetic innovation and initial unacceptability , and it may offer a critique of the relationship between producer and consumer . </P>
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309723552a9b4652b7813dfd68774dba
where does the term avant garde come from
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{ "text": [ "from French , `` advance guard '' or `` vanguard '' , literally `` fore - guard ''" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 24 ], "end": [ 105 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 23 ] } ] }
[ "from French , `` advance guard '' or `` vanguard '' , literally `` fore - guard ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Gospel of Mark was written anonymously . Early Christian tradition ascribes it to John Mark , a companion and interpreter of the apostle Peter . Hence its author is often called Mark , even though most modern scholars are doubtful of the Markan tradition and instead regard the author as unknown . It was probably written c . AD 66 -- 70 , during Nero 's persecution of the Christians in Rome or the Jewish revolt , as suggested by internal references to war in Judea and to persecution . The author used a variety of pre-existing sources , such as conflict stories ( Mark 2 : 1 -- 3 : 6 ) , apocalyptic discourse ( 4 : 1 -- 35 ) , and collections of sayings ( although not the Gospel of Thomas and probably not the Q source ) . </P>
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c13b85408ca24933ab38fd1d9a6d902a
scholars date the composition of the gospel of mark to
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{ "text": [ "c . AD 66 -- 70" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 330 ], "end": [ 344 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 58 ], "end": [ 63 ] } ] }
[ "c . AD 66 -- 70" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Round </Th> <Th> Position </Th> <Th> GP </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> D * </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> GF </Th> <Th> GA </Th> <Th> GD </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1930 </Td> <Td colspan="9"> Not a FIFA member </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1934 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1938 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1950 </Td> <Td> Group stage </Td> <Td> 8th </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1954 </Td> <Td> Quarter - finals </Td> <Td> 7th </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1958 </Td> <Td> Group stage </Td> <Td> 11th </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> - 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1962 </Td> <Td> Quarter - finals </Td> <Td> 8th </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> - 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1966 </Td> <Td> Champions </Td> <Td> 1st </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1970 </Td> <Td> Quarter - finals </Td> <Td> 8th </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="9"> Did not qualify </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1978 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Second group stage </Td> <Td> 6th </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1986 </Td> <Td> Quarter - finals </Td> <Td> 8th </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1990 </Td> <Td> Semi finals </Td> <Td> 4th </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td colspan="9"> Did not qualify </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> Round of 16 </Td> <Td> 9th </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Quarter - finals </Td> <Td> 6th </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Quarter - finals </Td> <Td> 7th </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Round of 16 </Td> <Td> 13th </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> - 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Group stage </Td> <Td> 26th </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> - 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> Semi-finals </Td> <Td> 4th </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2022 </Td> <Td colspan="9"> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2026 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total </Th> <Th> 15 / 21 </Th> <Th> 1 title </Th> <Th> 69 </Th> <Th> 29 </Th> <Th> 21 </Th> <Th> 19 </Th> <Th> 91 </Th> <Th> 64 </Th> <Th> 27 </Th> </Tr> </Table>
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5101228a187246e4b1a0dcf4edc62043
the last time england was in semi finals
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{ "text": [ "1990" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1600 ], "end": [ 1603 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 309 ], "end": [ 309 ] } ] }
[ "1990" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Tr> <Th> 130 </Th> <Td> 54 </Td> <Td> `` The Greatest Showdown of All Time ! The Ultimate Survival Battle ! ! '' `` Kūzenzetsugo no Chō Kessen ! Kyūkyoku no Sabaibaru Batoru ! ! '' ( 空前 絶後 の 超 決戦 ! 究極 の サバイバル バトル ! ! ) </Td> <Td> March 18 , 2018 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr>
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86b0cc1e8c2c4cab81f5d6412e0f1cbf
when does episode 130 of dragon ball super air
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{ "text": [ "March 18 , 2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 231 ], "end": [ 245 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 52 ], "end": [ 55 ] } ] }
[ "March 18 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Queen , often referred to as the Evil Queen or the Wicked Queen , is a fictional character and the main antagonist in `` Snow White '' , a German fairy tale recorded by the Brothers Grimm ; similar stories are also known to exist in other countries . Other versions of the Queen appear in `` Snow White '' derivative works , and the character has also become an archetype for unrelated works of fiction . </P>
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fe74acb74fb449bd93941637cdf848b9
what is the name of the queen in snow white
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{ "text": [ "Evil Queen", "Wicked Queen" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 50 ] }, { "start": [ 59 ], "end": [ 70 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 10 ] }, { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "Evil Queen", "Wicked Queen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Finally , in the hour - long series finale , Alex , Justin , and Max compete in the family wizard competition . Alex wins and gains full wizardry ; Justin becomes a full wizard as well when Professor Crumbs reveals he is retiring as headmaster of WizTech and passes the position to Justin . Jerry also decides to pass down the Waverly Sub Station to Max one day since he is the only child who is not a wizard anymore . The series ends with hugging and Alex saying that they are all happy . </P>
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569d0b5189434c3297b41d571a124673
who won the wizard tournament in wizards of waverly place
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[ "Alex" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Maintaining levels of innovation and remaining competitive </Li> <Li> improved efficiency </Li> <Li> Having the knowledge to better link resources to customer needs </Li> <Li> Improving quality of outputs at all levels </Li> <Li> Improving corporate image by becoming more people oriented </Li> <Li> Increasing the pace of change within the organization </Li> </Ul>
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a295c7529f0d424c963ffd59296ef88a
what are some benefits of becoming a learning organization
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[ "Maintaining levels of innovation and remaining competitive", "improved efficiency", "Having the knowledge to better link resources to customer needs", "Improving quality of outputs at all levels", "Improving corporate image by becoming more people oriented", "Increasing the pace of change within the organization" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The anterolateral papillary muscle more frequently receives two blood supplies : left anterior descending ( LAD ) artery and the left circumflex artery ( LCX ) . It is therefore more frequently resistant to coronary ischemia ( insufficiency of oxygen - rich blood ) . On the other hand , the posteromedial papillary muscle is usually supplied only by the PDA . This makes the posteromedial papillary muscle significantly more susceptible to ischemia . The clinical significance of this is that a myocardial infarction involving the PDA is more likely to cause mitral regurgitation . </P>
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eab85ad84c954ffd83c9e55bf7597051
which area of the heart receives its blood supply from the left circumflex artery
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[ "anterolateral papillary muscle" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Judi Dench as Queen Victoria </Li> <Li> Ali Fazal as Abdul Karim </Li> <Li> Eddie Izzard as Bertie , Prince of Wales </Li> <Li> Tim Pigott - Smith as Sir Henry Ponsonby </Li> <Li> Adeel Akhtar as Mohammed </Li> <Li> Simon Callow as Mr. Puccini </Li> <Li> Michael Gambon as Lord Salisbury </Li> <Li> Julian Wadham as Alick Yorke </Li> <Li> Olivia Williams as Jane Spencer , Baroness Churchill </Li> <Li> Fenella Woolgar as Miss Phipps </Li> <Li> Jonathan Harden as The Kaiser </Li> <Li> Paul Higgins as Sir James Reid , Physician to the Queen </Li> <Li> Robin Soans as Arthur Bigge </Li> <Li> Sukh Ojla as Mrs. Karim </Li> </Ul>
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7c280f08ab53447f8d75b8819d113a77
who plays the prince of wales in victoria and abdul
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{ "text": [ "Eddie Izzard" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 86 ], "end": [ 97 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 17 ] } ] }
[ "Eddie Izzard" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The amniotic sac , commonly called the bag of waters , sometimes the membranes , is the sac in which the fetus develops in amniotes . It is a thin but tough transparent pair of membranes that hold a developing embryo ( and later fetus ) until shortly before birth . The inner of these fetal membranes , the amnion , encloses the amniotic cavity , containing the amniotic fluid and the fetus . The outer membrane , the chorion , contains the amnion and is part of the placenta . On the outer side , the amniotic sac is connected to the yolk sac , the allantois and , via the umbilical cord , to the placenta . </P>
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fdda3e5cb486411ba7569a7b0b727b8e
what is the function of the amniotic sac
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[ "the sac in which the fetus develops in amniotes" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Principal photography on the film began on November 4 , 2015 , in New York City . In late November 2015 , filming also took place in White Plains , as well as in Hastings - on - Hudson and Irvington , New York . Filming wrapped up on January 30 , 2016 . </P>
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0b95d5f4f4af4f27a19106cecd1d9ab9
where did they film girl on a train
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[ "New York City", "White Plains", "Hastings - on - Hudson", "Irvington , New York" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Seattle SuperSonics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Conference </Th> <Td> Western </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Division </Th> <Td> Western ( 1967 -- 1970 ) Pacific ( 1970 -- 2004 ) Northwest ( 2004 -- 2008 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> History </Th> <Td> Seattle SuperSonics 1967 -- 2008 Oklahoma City Thunder 2008 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Arena </Th> <Td> Seattle Center Coliseum / KeyArena at Seattle Center ( 1967 -- 1978 , 1985 -- 1994 , 1995 -- 2008 ) Kingdome ( 1978 -- 1985 ) Tacoma Dome ( 1994 -- 1995 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Seattle , Washington </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Team colors </Th> <Td> Green , gold , white </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Team manager </Th> <Td> Full list </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Head coach </Th> <Td> Full list </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ownership </Th> <Td> Sam Schulman ( 1967 -- 1983 ) Barry Ackerley ( 1983 -- 2001 ) Basketball Club of Seattle ( Howard Schultz , Chairman ) ( 2001 -- 2006 ) Professional Basketball Club LLC ( Clay Bennett , Chairman ) ( 2006 -- 2008 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Championships </Th> <Td> 1 ( 1979 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Conference titles </Th> <Td> 3 ( 1978 , 1979 , 1996 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Division titles </Th> <Td> 6 ( 1979 , 1994 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 2005 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Retired numbers </Th> <Td> 7 ( 1 , 10 , 19 , 24 , 32 , 43 , Microphone ) </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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d95e34e1bcf141c4ba50b1a38b8408e6
how many times did the seattle supersonics go to the finals
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[ "3" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ( French : La Charte canadienne des droits et libertés ) , in Canada often simply the Charter , is a bill of rights entrenched in the Constitution of Canada . It forms the first part of the Constitution Act , 1982 . The Charter guarantees certain political rights to Canadian citizens and civil rights of everyone in Canada from the policies and actions of all areas and levels of the government . It is designed to unify Canadians around a set of principles that embody those rights . The Charter was signed into law by Queen Elizabeth II of Canada on April 17 , 1982 , along with the rest of the Act . </P>
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87a188c7581c4f40a500fc67e19e0265
when did the charter of rights and freedoms start
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{ "text": [ "April 17 , 1982" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 601 ], "end": [ 615 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 110 ], "end": [ 113 ] } ] }
[ "April 17 , 1982" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Origination Clause , sometimes called the Revenue Clause , is part of Article I of the United States Constitution . This clause says that all bills for raising revenue must start in the House of Representatives , but the Senate may propose or concur with amendments as in the case of other bills . </P>
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ff9af2250f6e4dbe87c36b9b9e9b2b70
what type of bills must start in the house
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{ "text": [ "all bills for raising revenue" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 146 ], "end": [ 174 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 30 ] } ] }
[ "all bills for raising revenue" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> 2 U.S.C. § 2a , based on the Reapportionment Act of 1929 , reapportions the Representatives to the states following each decennial census . It left the states to decide how and whether to redistrict , except in the case that the census changes the state 's number of Representatives , but federal court cases now require states to redistrict based on each census . </P>
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07eb9a140ffe4f1386d96c9ec2dd7a86
what is reapportionment and when does it take place
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[ "following each decennial census", "census changes the state 's number of Representatives", "require states to redistrict based on each census" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Beauty & the Beast is an American television series , very loosely inspired by the 1987 CBS series of the same name , created by Sherri Cooper - Landsman and Jennifer Levin that premiered October 11 , 2012 , on The CW . Kristin Kreuk and Jay Ryan star in the title roles alongside Austin Basis , Nina Lisandrello , Nicole Gale Anderson , Sendhil Ramamurthy , Max Brown , Brian J. White , Amber Skye Noyes , and Michael Roark . </P>
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853d39705c8546cfb8a889bb0bb036cd
who plays cat in beauty and the beast
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[ "Kristin Kreuk" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Topiramate is used to treat epilepsy in children and adults , and it was originally used as an anticonvulsant . In children , it is indicated for the treatment of Lennox - Gastaut syndrome , a disorder that causes seizures and developmental delay . It is also Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) approved for , and most frequently prescribed for , the prevention of migraines . The drug is also used to treat migraines due to the effect it has on the blood vessels in the brain . It has been found to be increasingly effective for migraine sufferers with limited side effects . </P>
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5ae2acbc3a3b4abaa1f93f8d0fbf2094
topiramate ( topamax trokendi ) is used to treat which of the following diseases
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[ "epilepsy" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Metrobank Group has a combined network of over 800 local and international branches / offices , remittance offices and subsidiaries worldwide . It has 557 domestic branches and 32 offices in New York , Hong Kong , Tokyo , Osaka , Seoul , Pusan , Guam , Taipei , Kaohsiung , Madrid , Barcelona , Vienna , Rome , Bologna , Milan , Singapore , Chicago , Hawaii , and Shanghai . </P>
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385207ec811b4df9b9a6a29d6b2d083b
how many branches of metrobank in the philippines
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[ "557" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> DNA replication may proceed from this point bidirectionally or unidirectionally . </P>
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1022d82f290a484cb833c64674a71f31
where does dna replication begin on a chromosome
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{ "text": [ "bidirectionally or unidirectionally" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 82 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 8 ], "end": [ 10 ] } ] }
[ "bidirectionally or unidirectionally" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> John Kramer -- known as The Jigsaw Killer or simply Jigsaw -- is a fictional character who appears in the Saw franchise as the main antagonist . Jigsaw made his debut in the first film of the series , Saw , and he later appeared in Saw II , Saw III , Saw IV , Saw V , Saw VI , Saw 3D and , eventually , Jigsaw . He is portrayed by American actor Tobin Bell . </P>
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d054098e033243b48e48eefd78e9dbc4
who does the voice of jigsaw in saw
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{ "text": [ "Tobin Bell" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 350 ], "end": [ 359 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 76 ], "end": [ 77 ] } ] }
[ "Tobin Bell" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Antonio Juan Fargas ( born August 14 , 1946 ) is an American actor known for his roles in 1970s blaxploitation movies , as well as his portrayal of Huggy Bear in the 1970s TV series Starsky & Hutch . </P>
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782ed9c953be42888a6a26d92d2295fa
who played huggy bear in the original starsky and hutch
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[ "Antonio Juan Fargas" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> When Major dies , two young pigs , Snowball and Napoleon , assume command and consider it a duty to prepare for the Rebellion . The animals revolt , driving the drunken , irresponsible farmer Mr Jones , as well as Mrs Jones and the other human caretakers and employees , off the farm , renaming it `` Animal Farm '' . They adopt the Seven Commandments of Animalism , the most important of which is , `` All animals are equal '' . </P>
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6727719e898a492b916d143616243f93
who wrote the seven commandments in animal farm
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{ "text": [ "Snowball and Napoleon" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 39 ], "end": [ 59 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 11 ] } ] }
[ "Snowball and Napoleon" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> About 700 British Army regulars in Boston , under Lieutenant Colonel Francis Smith , were given secret orders to capture and destroy Colonial military supplies reportedly stored by the Massachusetts militia at Concord . Through effective intelligence gathering , Patriot leaders had received word weeks before the expedition that their supplies might be at risk and had moved most of them to other locations . On the night before the battle , warning of the British expedition had been rapidly sent from Boston to militias in the area by several riders , including Paul Revere and Samuel Prescott , with information about British plans . The initial mode of the Army 's arrival by water was signaled from the Old North Church in Boston to Charlestown using lanterns to communicate `` one if by land , two if by sea '' . </P>
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1058d19a4b1b4067aa98bfcaa068ccd0
british troops marched to lexington and concord in order to
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[ "to capture and destroy Colonial military supplies reportedly stored by the Massachusetts militia at Concord" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Russian Synodal Bible ( Russian : Синодальный перевод , The Synodal Translation ) is a Russian non-Church Slavonic translation of the Bible commonly used by the Russian Orthodox Church , Russian Baptists and other Protestant as well as Roman Catholic communities in Russia . </P>
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e7239c085f4f462bb8e4ef526f2b9cc7
what bible translation does the orthodox church use
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[ "Russian Synodal Bible" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Open Championship was once again contested at Carnoustie in July 2007 . The eight - year absence was far shorter than the lengthy 24 years it took to return to Carnoustie , between 1975 and 1999 . Harrington triumphed over García in a four - hole playoff . The 18th hole once again proved itself among the most dramatic and exciting in championship golf . Harrington had a one - shot lead over García as he approached the final hole in the fourth round , but proceeded to put not one but two shots into the Barry Burn , on his way to a double - bogey 6 . García , playing in the final pairing of the day , reached the 18th with a one - shot lead over Harrington , but bogeyed the hole after missing a putt from just under ten feet away , setting up the playoff . In the four - hole playoff , which ended on the 18th , Harrington took no chances with a two - shot lead on the 18th ; his bogey was enough to defeat García by one shot . </P>
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8b3c21f794004cb4b7dfbabe5092c235
when was the last time the british open was held at carnoustie
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[ "2007" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The title song of the film , `` The Living Daylights '' , was recorded by pop group A-ha . As of 2017 this is the only Bond film where the title song has not been performed by a british or an american . A-ha and Barry did not collaborate well , resulting in two versions of the theme song . Barry 's film mix is heard on the soundtrack and all three of a-ha's best - of compilations . The a-ha preferred mix can be heard on their 1988 album Stay on These Roads . However , in 2006 a-ha's Paul Waaktaar - Savoy complimented Barry 's contributions `` I loved the stuff he added to the track , I mean it gave it this really cool string arrangement . That 's when , for me , it started to sound like a Bond thing '' . The title song is one of very few 007 title songs that is not performed or written by a British or American performer in the history of the series . </P>
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581bc4c6fc2b4fed8b3c96069264d5e2
who sang the theme tune to the living daylights
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[ "A-ha" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Normal human body temperature , also known as normothermia or euthermia , is the typical temperature range found in humans . The normal human body temperature range is typically stated as 36.5 -- 37.5 ° C ( 97.7 -- 99.5 ° F ) . </P>
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3a4cfb7830994236b26c4c434e97759b
what is the normal temperature for a human being
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[ "36.5 -- 37.5 ° C ( 97.7 -- 99.5 ° F )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The film was originally released in 1977 with the title `` Star Wars '' . The subtitles Episode IV and A New Hope were only added to the opening crawl in subsequent re-releases . Accounts differ as to when this designation was first added ; some date the change at the theatrical re-release of April 10 , 1981 , while others place it much earlier at the re-release in July 1978 . The retroactive addition of these subtitles was intended to bring the film into line with the introduction to its sequel , The Empire Strikes Back , which was released in 1980 bearing the designation `` Episode V '' . It is uncertain if the introduction of an episodic naming convention was an indicator of Lucas 's original intent , or if this was simply a later redraft of the narrative . According to some accounts , Lucas has claimed that he was discouraged by Twentieth Century Fox from using an episode number on a new film because it would confuse audiences . Gary Kurtz has stated that he and Lucas had originally considered using an episode number for Star Wars to emulate the chapter numbering used in the 1936 Flash Gordon installments , but they were uncertain whether they should designate it Episode III , IV or V. However , some of Lucas 's early script drafts bear titles such as `` The Adventures of the Starkiller ( Episode One ) : The Star Wars '' ( 1975 ) or `` The Adventures of Luke Starkiller as Taken from the Journal of the Whills : Saga One : Star Wars '' ( 1976 ) . The Revised Fourth Draft of the script dated January 1975 acquired the subtitle `` Episode IV -- A New Hope -- from the Journal of the Whills '' when published in the 1979 book The Art of Star Wars . </P>
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b1a99c6b0cab4367935f46997c246b0d
when was star wars a new hope called episode 4
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[ "1975" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1944 Albert Schatz , Elizabeth Bugie , and Selman Waksman isolated streptomycin produced by a bacterial strain Streptomyces griseus . Streptomycin was the first effective antibiotic against M. tuberculosis . This discovery is generally considered the beginning of the modern era of tuberculosis , although the true revolution began some years later , in 1952 , with the development of isoniazid , the first oral mycobactericidal drug . The advent of rifampin in the 1970s hastened recovery times , and significantly reduced the number of tuberculosis cases until the 1980s . </P>
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4bc3d9c8a2a94149aa2d9177d7a8bd0c
when was the first cure for tuberculosis found
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[ "In 1944" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> The song has appeared in several Hollywood productions . Among them are </Li> <Li> the 1985 television film `` California Girls '' starring Robby Benson </Li> <Li> the 1986 movie Children of a Lesser God </Li> <Li> the 1993 TV commercial for the film , Super Mario Bros . </Li> <Li> a 2002 gay romance , The Trip </Li> <Li> the 2003 romantic comedy Love Actually , appeared during the dance of Hugh Grant , starring as the Prime Minister </Li> <Li> A 2008 episode of Everybody Hates Chris , titled `` Everybody Hates James '' </Li> <Li> And a 2018 episode of RuPaul 's Drag Race All Stars , in which contestants BenDeLaCreme and Shangela lip - synced to the song in order to eliminate a contestant . </Li> </Ul>
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8e01aacf85844a308a194ee63129dd7b
what movie was the song jump for my love in
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{ "text": [ "the 1985 television film `` California Girls ''", "the 1986 movie Children of a Lesser God", "a 2002 gay romance , The Trip", "the 2003 romantic comedy Love Actually" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 93 ], "end": [ 139 ] }, { "start": [ 174 ], "end": [ 212 ] }, { "start": [ 293 ], "end": [ 321 ] }, { "start": [ 334 ], "end": [ 371 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 23 ] }, { "start": [ 29 ], "end": [ 36 ] }, { "start": [ 53 ], "end": [ 59 ] }, { "start": [ 62 ], "end": [ 67 ] } ] }
[ "the 1985 television film `` California Girls ''", "the 1986 movie Children of a Lesser God", "a 2002 gay romance , The Trip", "the 2003 romantic comedy Love Actually" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Percy Jackson & the Olympians : The Lightning Thief </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Chris Columbus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Karen Rosenfelt </Li> <Li> Chris Columbus </Li> <Li> Michael Barnathan </Li> <Li> Mark Radcliffe </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> Craig Titley </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> The Lightning Thief by Rick Riordan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Logan Lerman </Li> <Li> Brandon T. Jackson </Li> <Li> Alexandra Daddario </Li> <Li> Jake Abel </Li> <Li> Sean Bean </Li> <Li> Pierce Brosnan </Li> <Li> Steve Coogan </Li> <Li> Rosario Dawson </Li> <Li> Catherine Keener </Li> <Li> Kevin McKidd </Li> <Li> Joe Pantoliano </Li> <Li> Uma Thurman </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Christophe Beck </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Stephen Goldblatt </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Peter Honess </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 1492 Pictures </Li> <Li> Sunswept Entertainment </Li> <Li> Dune Entertainment </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> 20th Century Fox </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> February 2 , 2010 ( 2010 - 02 - 02 ) ( Canada ) </Li> <Li> February 12 , 2010 ( 2010 - 02 - 12 ) ( United States ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 119 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United Kingdom Australia Canada United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $95 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $227 million </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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0ddec94baff648d5ab5c2673760676b2
percy jackson and the lightning thief movie budget
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[ "$95 million" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Sare Jahan se Accha '' ( Urdu : سارے جہاں سے اچھا ‬ ‎ , Hindi : सारे जहां से अच्छा ; Sāre Jahāṉ se Acchā ) , formally known as `` Tarānah - i - Hindi '' ( Urdu : ترانۂ ہندی ‬ ‎ , Hindi : तराना - ए - हिंदी ; `` Anthem of the People of India '' ) , is an Urdu language patriotic song written for children by poet Muhammad Iqbal in the ghazal style of Urdu poetry . The poem was published in the weekly journal Ittehad on 16 August 1904 . Publicly recited by Iqbal the following year at Government College , Lahore , British India ( now in Pakistan ) it quickly became an anthem of opposition to the British Raj . The song , an ode to Hindustan -- the land comprising present - day Bangladesh , India and Pakistan , was later published in 1924 in the Urdu book Bang - i - Dara . </P>
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81208de6221f4d34aba7d7514afb9292
who wrote the poem sare jahan se acha
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{ "text": [ "Muhammad Iqbal" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 318 ], "end": [ 331 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 77 ], "end": [ 78 ] } ] }
[ "Muhammad Iqbal" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Texas hold ' em ( also known as Texas holdem , hold ' em , and holdem ) is a variation of the card game of poker . Two cards , known as the hole cards , are dealt face down to each player , and then five community cards are dealt face up in three stages . The stages consist of a series of three cards ( `` the flop '' ) , later an additional single card ( `` the turn '' or `` fourth street '' ) , and a final card ( `` the river '' or `` fifth street '' ) . Each player seeks the best five card poker hand from any combination of the seven cards of the five community cards and their own two hole cards . If a player 's best five - card poker hand consists only of the five community cards and none of the player 's hole cards , it is called `` playing the board '' . If you play the board on the river , then you can do no better than tie the other player ( s ) in the game if no player can make a better hand than the board represents , using either or both hole cards . Players have betting options to check , call , raise , or fold . Rounds of betting take place before the flop is dealt and after each subsequent deal . </P>
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a7ce18c23cbe49cdad07c8fd6875d12f
what are the first 3 cards in poker called
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{ "text": [ "`` the flop ''" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 308 ], "end": [ 321 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 69 ], "end": [ 72 ] } ] }
[ "`` the flop ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In January 15 , 1892 , James Naismith published his rules for the game of `` Basket Ball '' that he invented : The original game played under these rules was quite different from the one played today as there was no dribbling , dunking , three - pointers , or shot clock , and goal tending was legal . </P>
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f5d7413e6fde4a1f8b712991778b660b
who devised the first set of rules in basketball
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[ "James Naismith" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Honda Center ( formerly known as the Arrowhead Pond of Anaheim ) is an indoor arena located in Anaheim , California . The arena is home to the Anaheim Ducks of the National Hockey League . </P>
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6d9d362517a64e029c6499def9a8accb
who plays at the honda center in anaheim california
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[ "Anaheim Ducks" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Last Train to Clarksville '' was the debut single by The Monkees . It was released August 16 , 1966 and later included on the group 's 1966 self - titled album , which was released on October 10 , 1966 . The song , written by Tommy Boyce and Bobby Hart was recorded at RCA Victor Studio B in Hollywood on July 25 , 1966 and was already on the Boss Hit Bounds on 17 August 1966 . The song topped the Billboard Hot 100 on November 5 , 1966 . Lead vocals were performed by The Monkees ' drummer Micky Dolenz . `` Last Train to Clarksville '' was featured in seven episodes of the Monkees TV show ; the most for any Monkees song . </P>
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f51d1e0914474047b60c2bb6a3b879d5
who wrote the song last train to clarksville
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{ "text": [ "Tommy Boyce", "Bobby Hart" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 233 ], "end": [ 243 ] }, { "start": [ 249 ], "end": [ 258 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 49 ], "end": [ 50 ] }, { "start": [ 52 ], "end": [ 53 ] } ] }
[ "Tommy Boyce", "Bobby Hart" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Anna Kendrick as Beca Mitchell , the senior leader of the Bellas , known for creating the unique modern - day sound of the Bellas . She is an aspiring record producer and is now an intern at Residual Heat , a record label . </Li> <Li> Brittany Snow as Chloe Beale , the three - time super senior with a Type A personality who is the co-leader of the Bellas . </Li> <Li> Rebel Wilson as Patricia `` Fat Amy '' , a senior Bella from Australia and Bumper 's love interest . </Li> <Li> Hana Mae Lee as Lilly Onakuramara , a senior Bella known for her quiet speaking voice , odd remarks , and beat - boxing . </Li> <Li> Alexis Knapp as Stacie Conrad , a senior Bella known for being overly sexual . </Li> <Li> Ester Dean as Cynthia - Rose Adams , a lesbian senior Bella known for her strong urban vocal skills . </Li> <Li> Hailee Steinfeld as Emily Junk , a freshman legacy Bella who is an aspiring songwriter , and Benji 's love interest . Her mother was also a Barden Bella , giving her the legacy status . </Li> <Li> Chrissie Fit as Florencia `` Flo '' Fuentes , a senior Bella who joined the group her sophomore year when she came to Barden University from Guatemala . </Li> <Li> Kelley Jakle as Jessica , a senior Bella . </Li> <Li> Shelley Regner as Ashley , a senior Bella . </Li> </Ul>
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29df7a32a6734b11bb3e1c4a8d2b474c
who plays the bellas in pitch perfect 2
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{ "text": [ "Anna Kendrick", "Brittany Snow", "Rebel Wilson", "Hana Mae Lee", "Alexis Knapp", "Ester Dean", "Hailee Steinfeld", "Chrissie Fit", "Kelley Jakle", "Shelley Regner" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 10 ], "end": [ 22 ] }, { "start": [ 245 ], "end": [ 257 ] }, { "start": [ 380 ], "end": [ 391 ] }, { "start": [ 492 ], "end": [ 503 ] }, { "start": [ 625 ], "end": [ 636 ] }, { "start": [ 715 ], "end": [ 724 ] }, { "start": [ 828 ], "end": [ 843 ] }, { "start": [ 1025 ], "end": [ 1036 ] }, { "start": [ 1189 ], "end": [ 1200 ] }, { "start": [ 1243 ], "end": [ 1256 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 2 ], "end": [ 3 ] }, { "start": [ 49 ], "end": [ 50 ] }, { "start": [ 76 ], "end": [ 77 ] }, { "start": [ 98 ], "end": [ 100 ] }, { "start": [ 125 ], "end": [ 126 ] }, { "start": [ 142 ], "end": [ 143 ] }, { "start": [ 164 ], "end": [ 165 ] }, { "start": [ 202 ], "end": [ 203 ] }, { "start": [ 232 ], "end": [ 233 ] }, { "start": [ 243 ], "end": [ 244 ] } ] }
[ "Anna Kendrick", "Brittany Snow", "Rebel Wilson", "Hana Mae Lee", "Alexis Knapp", "Ester Dean", "Hailee Steinfeld", "Chrissie Fit", "Kelley Jakle", "Shelley Regner" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The mane is the hair that grows from the top of the neck of a horse or other equine , reaching from the poll to the withers , and includes the forelock or foretop . It is thicker and coarser than the rest of the horse 's coat , and naturally grows to roughly cover the neck . Heredity plays a role , giving some horses a longer , thicker mane , and others a shorter , thinner one . </P>
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8419dc14ff3c40c5892206f5f790312c
which side of a horse has the most hair
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{ "text": [ "top of the neck" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 45 ], "end": [ 59 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 10 ], "end": [ 13 ] } ] }
[ "top of the neck" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Embassy of the United States of America in Havana is the United States of America 's diplomatic mission in Cuba . On January 3 , 1961 , US President Dwight D. Eisenhower severed relations following the Cuban Revolution of the 1950s . In 1977 , President Jimmy Carter and President Fidel Castro signed an Interests Sections Agreement that permitted each government to operate out of its former embassy in Havana and Washington D.C. , which were called Interests Sections ; they were prohibited from flying their respective flags . Cuban President Raúl Castro and US President Barack Obama restored full diplomatic connections on July 20 , 2015 . </P>
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9e8b6faaffc34d1892ab1df77b6dbc18
when did the us reopen its diplomatic mission in cuba
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{ "text": [ "July 20 , 2015" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 636 ], "end": [ 649 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 105 ], "end": [ 108 ] } ] }
[ "July 20 , 2015" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Ul> <Li> Volvo Personvagnar AB </Li> <Li> Volvo Car Corporation </Li> </Ul> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Volvo Cars logo </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Volvo Headquarters in Torslanda , Göteborg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Subsidiary , AB </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Industry </Th> <Td> Automotive </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> 14 April 1927 ; 91 years ago ( 1927 - 04 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> Gothenburg , Sweden </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area served </Th> <Td> Worldwide </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Key people </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Li Shufu ( Chairman ) </Li> <Li> Håkan Samuelsson ( President and CEO ) </Li> <Li> Hans - Olov Olsson ( Vice-Chairman ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Products </Th> <Td> Automobiles </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production output </Th> <Td> 571,577 vehicles ( 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Revenue </Th> <Td> 210.912 billion kr ( 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Operating income </Th> <Td> 14.061 billion kr ( 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Net income </Th> <Td> 10.225 billion kr ( 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> AB Volvo ( 1927 -- 1999 ) </Li> <Li> Ford Motor Company ( 1999 -- 2010 ) </Li> <Li> Geely ( 2010 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Number of employees </Th> <Td> 38,000 ( 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Parent </Th> <Td> Geely </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Divisions </Th> <Td> Polestar </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Subsidiaries </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Volvo Cars IndiaPacific </Li> <Li> Volvo Cars of Canada </Li> <Li> Volvo Cars of North America LLC </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> volvocars.com www.volvocars.com/intl - Volvo Cars International Website </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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49655c2810fb4518860f0442bf97de64
who is the owner of volvo car company
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{ "text": [ "Geely" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1184 ], "end": [ 1188 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 213 ], "end": [ 213 ] } ] }
[ "Geely" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> When the sphincter of Oddi is closed , newly synthesized bile from the liver is forced into storage in the gall bladder . When open , the stored and concentrated bile exits into the duodenum . This conduction of bile is the main function of the common bile duct . The hormone cholecystokinin , when stimulated by a fatty meal , promotes bile secretion by increased production of hepatic bile , contraction of the gall bladder , and relaxation of the Sphincter of Oddi . </P>
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532d6fdbcd6448389f22f52da6a4f7bf
where does the common bile duct empties its contents
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{ "text": [ "the duodenum" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 182 ], "end": [ 193 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 34 ], "end": [ 35 ] } ] }
[ "the duodenum" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Margo Cathleen Harshman ( born March 4 , 1986 ) is an American actress known for her role as Tawny Dean on the Disney Channel series Even Stevens . She is also known for her role on The Big Bang Theory as Sheldon Cooper 's assistant , Alex Jensen , and as Delilah Fielding on NCIS . </P>
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d45aa08dc4da4f16bb4725a4502c3433
who is the actress that plays delilah on ncis
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[ "Margo Cathleen Harshman" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> John Bulwer , an English physician , wrote five works on bodily human communication ( particularly gestures ) . He was the first person in England to propose educating deaf people , outlining plans for an academy in Philocophus and The Dumbe mans academie . </P>
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89db70dbeb7845af8a6631869c043221
who is given the credit for establishing deaf education
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[ "John Bulwer" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Aelius Galenus or Claudius Galenus ( / ɡəˈliːnəs / ; Greek : Κλαύδιος Γαληνός ; September 129 AD -- c. 200 / c. 216 ) , often Anglicized as Galen and better known as Galen of Pergamon ( / ˈɡeɪlən / ) , was a prominent Greek physician , surgeon and philosopher in the Roman Empire . Arguably the most accomplished of all medical researchers of antiquity , Galen influenced the development of various scientific disciplines , including anatomy , physiology , pathology , pharmacology , and neurology , as well as philosophy and logic . </P>
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8f7c239097b2485b80e3364fbafb98c7
who is considered to be the most influential writer of all time on medical subjects
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[ "Aelius Galenus or Claudius Galenus" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Sybil is a 1973 book by Flora Rheta Schreiber about the treatment of Sybil Dorsett ( a pseudonym for Shirley Ardell Mason ) for dissociative identity disorder ( then referred to as multiple personality disorder ) by her psychoanalyst , Cornelia B. Wilbur . </P>
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2d688e4314314f53aa09511cb3c9b8c3
the book sybil chronicles the treatment of a young woman with
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[ "dissociative identity disorder ( then referred to as multiple personality disorder )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Although it is unknown when ( or how ) Ganesha Chaturthi was first observed , the festival has been publicly celebrated in Pune since the era of Shivaji ( 1630 -- 1680 , founder of the Maratha Empire ) . After the start of the British Raj , the Ganesha festival lost state patronage and became a private family celebration in Maharashtra until its revival by Indian freedom fighter and social reformer Lokmanya Tilak . The festival , along with processions , was already in vogue as a public and a private celebration in Mumbai ( then called Bombay ) in 1885 , according to the eyewitness account by a visiting Italian Sanskrit professor Angelo de Gubernatis : </P>
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b8a6ce6ce99a4c7e9b47a4bed201dcdc
who revived the ganesh chaturthi festival in maharashtra
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[ "Lokmanya Tilak" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> On May 22 , 1915 , a powerful explosive eruption at Lassen Peak devastated nearby areas , and spread volcanic ash as far as 200 mi ( 300 km ) to the east . This explosion was the most powerful in a series of eruptions from 1914 through 1917 . Lassen Peak and Mount St. Helens were the only two volcanoes in the contiguous United States to erupt during the 20th century . Lassen Volcanic National Park was created in Tehama County , California , to preserve the devastated areas as they were , for future observation and study , and to preserve the nearby volcanic features . </P>
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96dfbf68859a40a38d90089b543c840d
when was the last time mt lassen erupted
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[ "May 22 , 1915" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Haight - Ashbury is a district of San Francisco , California , named for the intersection of Haight and Ashbury streets . It is also called The Haight and The Upper Haight . The neighborhood is known for its history of , and being the origin of , hippie counterculture . </P>
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b818f4301e2f4e5aa6bf53ac461896c5
what two streets in san francisco became the headquarters for the hippie movement
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[ "Haight and Ashbury streets" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Ross and Chandler have been best friends since college , where they were roommates at Columbia University . They were in a band together , shared weird hair and fashion styles , and graduated from college in 1991 . </P>
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2b9ad9a02ede400e9e1e21db49ee90d8
what university did chandler and ross go to
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[ "Columbia University" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Victoria Hamilton as Queen Elizabeth , George VI 's wife and Elizabeth 's mother , known as Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother during her daughter 's reign </Li>
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4e4f159ae51b41a2b5f6541506f2c37c
who plays king george 's wife in the crown
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[ "Victoria Hamilton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> After 1491 , the entire peninsula was controlled by Christian rulers . The conquest was followed by the Alhambra Decree ( 1492 ) which expelled Jews who would not convert to Christianity from Castile and Aragon , and a series of edicts ( 1499 -- 1526 ) which forced the conversions of the Muslims in Spain . Since the mid-19th century , the idea of a ' reconquest ' took hold in Spain associated with its rising nationalism and colonialism . </P>
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50a0233fde3e4060ad0a35928a7e66f5
who was driven out of spain during the reconquista
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[ "Jews" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In the USA , for a person who holds a mechanic certificate issued by the Federal Aviation Administration ; the rules for certification , and for certificate - holders , are detailed in Subpart D of Part 65 of the Federal Aviation Regulations ( FARs ) , which are part of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations . The US licensed qualification is sometimes referred to by the FAA as the Aviation Maintenance Technician and is commonly referred to as the Airframe and Powerplant ( A&P ) . </P>
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038698fe30104514b663a22fc6a2b74b
what does a & p mechanic stand for
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[ "Airframe and Powerplant" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Halloween costumes are costumes worn on or around Halloween , a festival which falls on October 31 . An early reference to wearing costumes at Halloween comes from Scotland in 1585 , but they may pre-date this . There are many references to the custom during the 18th and 19th centuries in the Celtic countries of Scotland , Ireland , Mann and Wales . It has been suggested that the custom comes from the Celtic festivals of Samhain and Calan Gaeaf , or from the practise of `` souling '' during the Christian observance of Allhallowtide . Wearing costumes and mumming has long been associated with festivals at other times of the year , such as on Christmas . Halloween costumes are traditionally based on frightening supernatural or folkloric beings . However , by the 1930s costumes based on characters in mass media such as film , literature , and radio were popular . Halloween costumes have tended to be worn mainly by young people , but since the mid-20th century they have been increasingly worn by adults also . </P>
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4860b84073e64826b9796c5486a141f8
where did dressing up for halloween come from
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{ "text": [ "Celtic festivals of Samhain and Calan Gaeaf" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 409 ], "end": [ 451 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 75 ], "end": [ 81 ] } ] }
[ "Celtic festivals of Samhain and Calan Gaeaf" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Global Positioning System ( GPS ) uses the World Geodetic System 1984 ( WGS 84 ) to determine the location of a point near the surface of the Earth . </P>
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a16c38a56f964db0bda0a2deeba06fb5
where is the wgs84 datum used for measurements
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{ "text": [ "near the surface of the Earth" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 126 ], "end": [ 154 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 25 ], "end": [ 30 ] } ] }
[ "near the surface of the Earth" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The museum was dedicated on September 1 , 1995 , with the ribbon being cut by an ensemble that included Yoko Ono and Little Richard , among others , before a crowd of more than 10,000 people . The following night an all - star concert was held at the stadium . It featured Chuck Berry , Bob Dylan , Al Green , Jerry Lee Lewis , Aretha Franklin , Bruce Springsteen , Iggy Pop , John Fogerty , John Mellencamp , and many others . </P>
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48f4b97a08544986af2c9edff749ef24
when did the rock and roll hall of fame open in cleveland ohio
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{ "text": [ "September 1 , 1995" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 49 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 9 ] } ] }
[ "September 1 , 1995" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Barone appeared in the fourth - season Seinfeld episode `` The Shoes '' as Gail Cunningham , a chef who wanted Elaine Benes ' shoes . In the early 1990s , she was a regular cast member of Carol & Company with actress Carol Burnett . Barone also played Carol Willick , Ross Geller 's ex-wife , in the character 's first appearance in Friends . She left the show as she wanted to pursue a more full - time role ; she was replaced by Jane Sibbett . She starred on The Jeff Foxworthy Show for the first season ( 1995 -- 1996 ) and in The War at Home from 2005 to 2007 . In 2000 , Barone also co-starred in the sitcom Daddio . </P>
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c5a40275e42b4659ba127de0440a16c6
why did the actress who played carol in friends change
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[ "She left the show as she wanted to pursue a more full - time role" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` I Want You to Want Me '' is a song by the American rock band Cheap Trick from their second album In Color , released in September 1977 . It was the first single released from that album , but it did not chart in the United States . </P>
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aac2c455196844f5afbcb33ef137629f
who sings did n 't i see you crying
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{ "text": [ "Cheap Trick" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 68 ], "end": [ 78 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 17 ], "end": [ 18 ] } ] }
[ "Cheap Trick" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The series is set in the 1970s in the Bronx , New York City , and follows the rise of hip - hop and disco music through the eyes of a group of teenagers . Each episode begins with MC Books , a famous artist that raps his story to a large crowd during a concert in 1996 . The short rap serves both as a recap of previous episodes and as a setup of the events of the next . Each episode is also intercut with real footage and newscasts from the 1970s . </P>
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bfc2d49420dd4226b54872b5b699f692
who raps in the beginning of the get down
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{ "text": [ "MC Books" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 184 ], "end": [ 191 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 40 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "MC Books" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> England hold the record for outright wins of the Home Nations , Five Nations and Six Nations tournaments , with 28 titles , although Wales follow closely with 26 outright wins with the addition of 12 shared victories to England 's 10 . Since the Six Nations era started in 2000 , only Italy and Scotland have failed to win the Six Nations title , although Scotland were the last winners of the Five Nations . </P>
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deeeb1a31dce4d88b0dc09bf391f64d3
who has won the most 5 and 6 nations
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{ "text": [ "England" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 10 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 1 ] } ] }
[ "England" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> After appearing to develop an affection for Sookie in the third book in the series , Club Dead , Eric has a brief romance with her in Dead to the World , the fourth book , though , due to a curse , he lost his memories of that time until From Dead to Worse , the eighth book . In the eighth book , after sitting in Sookie 's room , he reveals that he remembers the days he spent with her when the curse was put on him . He asks her to discuss it , and she refuses . He seemingly likes Bill Compton but feels arrogantly competitive in an emotional battle for Sookie 's affections . </P>
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6f15b440840440789d4c3b22aed08e12
when does eric remember his time with sookie
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{ "text": [ "From Dead to Worse , the eighth book" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 242 ], "end": [ 277 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 52 ], "end": [ 59 ] } ] }
[ "From Dead to Worse , the eighth book" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` If I Ai n't Got You '' is a song by American singer Alicia Keys from her second studio album The Diary of Alicia Keys ( 2003 ) . Inspired by the 2001 death of Aaliyah , the terrorist September 11 attacks , and other different events in the world and in Keys ' life at that time , it is about `` how material things do n't feed the soul . '' Musically , the slow bluesy piano ballad features musicians Hugh McCracken on guitar and Steve Jordan on drums . </P>
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50b6cedee7c14173a952f3eb75512092
who sang if i ai n 't got you
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{ "text": [ "Alicia Keys" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 59 ], "end": [ 69 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 15 ], "end": [ 16 ] } ] }
[ "Alicia Keys" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Colca Canyon is a canyon of the Colca River in southern Peru , located about 160 kilometres ( 99 mi ) northwest of Arequipa . It is Peru 's third most - visited tourist destination with about 120,000 visitors annually . With a depth of 3,270 metres ( 10,730 ft ) , it is one of the deepest in the world . The Colca Valley is a colorful Andean valley with pre-Inca roots , and towns founded in Spanish colonial times , still inhabited by people of the Collagua and the Cabana cultures . The local people maintain their ancestral traditions and continue to cultivate the pre-Inca stepped terraces . </P>
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dfa9168f97ca4c0c907468273ce8be96
where is colca canyon peru on the map
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{ "text": [ "southern Peru , located about 160 kilometres ( 99 mi ) northwest of Arequipa" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 51 ], "end": [ 126 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 11 ], "end": [ 24 ] } ] }
[ "southern Peru , located about 160 kilometres ( 99 mi ) northwest of Arequipa" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Up Where We Belong '' is a Platinum - certified , Grammy Award - winning hit song written by Jack Nitzsche , Buffy Sainte - Marie , and Will Jennings . It was recorded by Joe Cocker ( lead vocals ) and Jennifer Warnes ( lead and background vocals ) for the 1982 film An Officer and a Gentleman . </P>
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2f8a76413afc44519296049d9e43266c
who sang love lifts us up where we belong lyrics
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{ "text": [ "Joe Cocker ( lead vocals )", "Jennifer Warnes ( lead and background vocals )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 178 ], "end": [ 203 ] }, { "start": [ 209 ], "end": [ 254 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 37 ], "end": [ 42 ] }, { "start": [ 44 ], "end": [ 51 ] } ] }
[ "Joe Cocker ( lead vocals )", "Jennifer Warnes ( lead and background vocals )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Set in the 24th century , the series follows the adventures of the Starfleet and Maquis crew of the starship USS Voyager after they were stranded in the Delta Quadrant , far from the rest of the Federation . In this episode , Voyager 's crew discovers a group of humans -- including Amelia Earhart ( Sharon Lawrence ) -- who were abducted from Earth in 1937 . </P>
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9433d94dd8364e6183b2afd6f3fd4fd9
who played amelia earhart in star trek voyager
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{ "text": [ "Sharon Lawrence" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 304 ], "end": [ 318 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 57 ], "end": [ 58 ] } ] }
[ "Sharon Lawrence" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Chandragupta Maurya of Maurya dynasty conquered a number of earlier states of Gujarat circa 300 BC . Pushyagupta , a Vaishya , was appointed Governor of Saurashtra by the Mauryan regime . He ruled ( 322 BC to 294 BC ) Girinagar ( present Junagadh ) and built a dam on the Sudarshan lake . Emperor Ashoka , the grandson of Chandragupta Maurya , not only ordered engraving of his famous edicts on the rock at Junagadh , but asked his Governor Tusherpha to take out canals from the lake where an earlier Mauryan Governor had built a dam . Between the decline of the Mauryan power and Saurashtra coming under the sway of Samprati Mauryas of Ujjain , there was a Greek incursion into Gujarat led by Demetrius.In the first half of the first century A.D. there is the story of a merchant of King Gondaphares landing in Gujarat with Apostle Thomas. The incident of the cup - bearer killed by a lion might indicate that the port city described is in Gujarat . </P>
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e07df55bf1104ee7b717ff27945d6c99
who built the sudarshan lake in the saurashtra region
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[ "Pushyagupta" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Plaza Hotel , located in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of the borough of Manhattan , New York City , is a landmark 20 - story luxury hotel and condominium apartment building , opened in 1907 and owned by an Indian conglomerate , Sahara India Pariwar . </P>
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0a0dde04d06747dcab5c07d87bc50f7f
who owns the park plaza hotel new york
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[ "an Indian conglomerate , Sahara India Pariwar" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> While on the road they are pulled over by the racist , homophobic , and sexist Sheriff Dollard ( Chris Penn ) , who tries to rape Vida . He discovers Vida is not a woman and , in the commotion , he falls backwards and is knocked unconscious . They think he is dead , hurry off , and leave him behind . As they recover from the incident at a rest stop , their car breaks down . A young man , Bobby Ray ( Jason London ) from the nearby small town of Snydersville , happens to pass by and gives them a ride , where they take refuge in a bed and breakfast inn owned by Carol Ann ( Stockard Channing ) and her abusive car repairman husband , Virgil ( Arliss Howard ) . </P>
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de0b898f443f482aa3b68803f816fdf2
who played bobby ray in to wong foo
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{ "text": [ "Jason London" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 407 ], "end": [ 418 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 88 ], "end": [ 89 ] } ] }
[ "Jason London" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Old Age Security pension ( or OAS or OAS - GIS ) is a taxable monthly social security payment available to most Canadians 65 years of age or older with individual income less than $122,843 . As of January 2018 , the basic amount is C $586.66 per month . At tax time , recipients with a 2017 income of over $74,788 must pay back a portion of their Old Age Security at a rate of 15 % of net income . This is often referred to as the `` OAS clawback '' . OAS amounts are indexed to the Canadian Consumer Price Index and are adjusted every calendar quarter if the 3 - month average CPI has increased . </P>
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5d4c7b346430475c84d8377ee833aafa
what is basic old age pension in canada
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[ "C $586.66 per month" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1956 , an Act of Congress officially renamed Bedloe 's Island as Liberty Island , a change advocated by Bartholdi generations earlier . The act also mentioned the efforts to found an American Museum of Immigration on the island , which backers took as federal approval of the project , though the government was slow to grant funds for it . Nearby Ellis Island was made part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument by proclamation of President Lyndon Johnson in 1965 . In 1972 , the immigration museum , in the statue 's base , was finally opened in a ceremony led by President Richard Nixon . The museum 's backers never provided it with an endowment to secure its future and it closed in 1991 after the opening of an immigration museum on Ellis Island . </P>
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86b93f4187b04f1d8b8d8c115cbe433c
when was the statue of liberty placed on ellis island
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[ "1965 ." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Natalie 's tennis rankings drop , and she is on the verge of losing her scholarship . She also dumps Rafael . On the road , Natalie sees Al , who is revealed to be Keith 's counselor . Natalie is informed that Billy died of cancer and that Billy and Keith received chemotherapy treatment together . Natalie finally realizes that Keith is dying of cancer . One night , Keith appears at her house , and Natalie leads Keith to the airport so that he can follow his dreams for the short time he has left . Keith finally expresses his true feelings for Natalie , and Natalie tells Keith that she wants to be with him despite what the future holds for him . They kiss and the camera pans out . </P>
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3b4e018ea9a34e15a167b66f37b0d2f3
what was wrong with keith in the movie keith
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[ "dying of cancer" ]