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f7f4eabdab45-1 | data_type: str,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> bool:
index = self.client.tvs_get_index(self.index_name)
if index is not None:
logger.info("Index already exists")
return False
self.client.tvs_create_index(
self.index_name,
dim,
distance_type,
index_type,
data_type,
**kwargs,
)
return True
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Add texts data to an existing index."""
ids = []
keys = kwargs.get("keys", None)
# Write data to tair
pipeline = self.client.pipeline(transaction=False)
embeddings = self.embedding_function.embed_documents(list(texts))
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
# Use provided key otherwise use default key
key = keys[i] if keys else _uuid_key()
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
pipeline.tvs_hset(
self.index_name,
key,
embeddings[i],
False,
**{
self.content_key: text,
self.metadata_key: json.dumps(metadata),
},
)
ids.append(key)
pipeline.execute()
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""
Returns the most similar indexed documents to the query text.
Args:
query (str): The query text for which to find similar documents. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/tair.html |
f7f4eabdab45-2 | Args:
query (str): The query text for which to find similar documents.
k (int): The number of documents to return. Default is 4.
Returns:
List[Document]: A list of documents that are most similar to the query text.
"""
# Creates embedding vector from user query
embedding = self.embedding_function.embed_query(query)
keys_and_scores = self.client.tvs_knnsearch(
self.index_name, k, embedding, False, None, **kwargs
)
pipeline = self.client.pipeline(transaction=False)
for key, _ in keys_and_scores:
pipeline.tvs_hmget(
self.index_name, key, self.metadata_key, self.content_key
)
docs = pipeline.execute()
return [
Document(
page_content=d[1],
metadata=json.loads(d[0]),
)
for d in docs
]
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls: Type[Tair],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
index_name: str = "langchain",
content_key: str = "content",
metadata_key: str = "metadata",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Tair:
try:
from tair import tairvector
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import tair python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install tair`."
)
url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "tair_url", "TAIR_URL")
if "tair_url" in kwargs:
kwargs.pop("tair_url") | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/tair.html |
f7f4eabdab45-3 | if "tair_url" in kwargs:
kwargs.pop("tair_url")
distance_type = tairvector.DistanceMetric.InnerProduct
if "distance_type" in kwargs:
distance_type = kwargs.pop("distance_typ")
index_type = tairvector.IndexType.HNSW
if "index_type" in kwargs:
index_type = kwargs.pop("index_type")
data_type = tairvector.DataType.Float32
if "data_type" in kwargs:
data_type = kwargs.pop("data_type")
index_params = {}
if "index_params" in kwargs:
index_params = kwargs.pop("index_params")
search_params = {}
if "search_params" in kwargs:
search_params = kwargs.pop("search_params")
keys = None
if "keys" in kwargs:
keys = kwargs.pop("keys")
try:
tair_vector_store = cls(
embedding,
url,
index_name,
content_key=content_key,
metadata_key=metadata_key,
search_params=search_params,
**kwargs,
)
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(f"tair failed to connect: {e}")
# Create embeddings for documents
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
tair_vector_store.create_index_if_not_exist(
len(embeddings[0]),
distance_type,
index_type,
data_type,
**index_params,
)
tair_vector_store.add_texts(texts, metadatas, keys=keys)
return tair_vector_store
[docs] @classmethod
def from_documents(
cls,
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Embeddings, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/tair.html |
f7f4eabdab45-4 | cls,
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
index_name: str = "langchain",
content_key: str = "content",
metadata_key: str = "metadata",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Tair:
texts = [d.page_content for d in documents]
metadatas = [d.metadata for d in documents]
return cls.from_texts(
texts, embedding, metadatas, index_name, content_key, metadata_key, **kwargs
)
[docs] @staticmethod
def drop_index(
index_name: str = "langchain",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> bool:
"""
Drop an existing index.
Args:
index_name (str): Name of the index to drop.
Returns:
bool: True if the index is dropped successfully.
"""
try:
from tair import Tair as TairClient
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import tair python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install tair`."
)
url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "tair_url", "TAIR_URL")
try:
if "tair_url" in kwargs:
kwargs.pop("tair_url")
client = TairClient.from_url(url=url, **kwargs)
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(f"Tair connection error: {e}")
# delete index
ret = client.tvs_del_index(index_name)
if ret == 0:
# index not exist
logger.info("Index does not exist")
return False | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/tair.html |
f7f4eabdab45-5 | # index not exist
logger.info("Index does not exist")
return False
return True
[docs] @classmethod
def from_existing_index(
cls,
embedding: Embeddings,
index_name: str = "langchain",
content_key: str = "content",
metadata_key: str = "metadata",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Tair:
"""Connect to an existing Tair index."""
url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "tair_url", "TAIR_URL")
search_params = {}
if "search_params" in kwargs:
search_params = kwargs.pop("search_params")
return cls(
embedding,
url,
index_name,
content_key=content_key,
metadata_key=metadata_key,
search_params=search_params,
**kwargs,
)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on May 28, 2023. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/tair.html |
d08cd49f7f70-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.base
"""Interface for vector stores."""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import warnings
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from functools import partial
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Type, TypeVar
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, root_validator
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.schema import BaseRetriever
VST = TypeVar("VST", bound="VectorStore")
[docs]class VectorStore(ABC):
"""Interface for vector stores."""
[docs] @abstractmethod
def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
kwargs: vectorstore specific parameters
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
[docs] async def aadd_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore."""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] def add_documents(self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) -> List[str]:
"""Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
documents (List[Document]: Documents to add to the vectorstore. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
d08cd49f7f70-1 | Args:
documents (List[Document]: Documents to add to the vectorstore.
Returns:
List[str]: List of IDs of the added texts.
"""
# TODO: Handle the case where the user doesn't provide ids on the Collection
texts = [doc.page_content for doc in documents]
metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]
return self.add_texts(texts, metadatas, **kwargs)
[docs] async def aadd_documents(
self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
documents (List[Document]: Documents to add to the vectorstore.
Returns:
List[str]: List of IDs of the added texts.
"""
texts = [doc.page_content for doc in documents]
metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]
return await self.aadd_texts(texts, metadatas, **kwargs)
[docs] def search(self, query: str, search_type: str, **kwargs: Any) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query using specified search type."""
if search_type == "similarity":
return self.similarity_search(query, **kwargs)
elif search_type == "mmr":
return self.max_marginal_relevance_search(query, **kwargs)
else:
raise ValueError(
f"search_type of {search_type} not allowed. Expected "
"search_type to be 'similarity' or 'mmr'."
)
[docs] async def asearch(
self, query: str, search_type: str, **kwargs: Any | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
d08cd49f7f70-2 | self, query: str, search_type: str, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query using specified search type."""
if search_type == "similarity":
return await self.asimilarity_search(query, **kwargs)
elif search_type == "mmr":
return await self.amax_marginal_relevance_search(query, **kwargs)
else:
raise ValueError(
f"search_type of {search_type} not allowed. Expected "
"search_type to be 'similarity' or 'mmr'."
)
[docs] @abstractmethod
def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query."""
[docs] def similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs and relevance scores in the range [0, 1].
0 is dissimilar, 1 is most similar.
Args:
query: input text
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
**kwargs: kwargs to be passed to similarity search. Should include:
score_threshold: Optional, a floating point value between 0 to 1 to
filter the resulting set of retrieved docs
Returns:
List of Tuples of (doc, similarity_score)
"""
docs_and_similarities = self._similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
query, k=k, **kwargs
)
if any( | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
d08cd49f7f70-3 | query, k=k, **kwargs
)
if any(
similarity < 0.0 or similarity > 1.0
for _, similarity in docs_and_similarities
):
warnings.warn(
"Relevance scores must be between"
f" 0 and 1, got {docs_and_similarities}"
)
score_threshold = kwargs.get("score_threshold")
if score_threshold is not None:
docs_and_similarities = [
(doc, similarity)
for doc, similarity in docs_and_similarities
if similarity >= score_threshold
]
if len(docs_and_similarities) == 0:
warnings.warn(
f"No relevant docs were retrieved using the relevance score\
threshold {score_threshold}"
)
return docs_and_similarities
def _similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs and relevance scores, normalized on a scale from 0 to 1.
0 is dissimilar, 1 is most similar.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] async def asimilarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query."""
# This is a temporary workaround to make the similarity search
# asynchronous. The proper solution is to make the similarity search
# asynchronous in the vector store implementations.
func = partial(self.similarity_search_with_relevance_scores, query, k, **kwargs) | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
d08cd49f7f70-4 | func = partial(self.similarity_search_with_relevance_scores, query, k, **kwargs)
return await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, func)
[docs] async def asimilarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query."""
# This is a temporary workaround to make the similarity search
# asynchronous. The proper solution is to make the similarity search
# asynchronous in the vector store implementations.
func = partial(self.similarity_search, query, k, **kwargs)
return await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, func)
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query vector.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] async def asimilarity_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector."""
# This is a temporary workaround to make the similarity search
# asynchronous. The proper solution is to make the similarity search
# asynchronous in the vector store implementations.
func = partial(self.similarity_search_by_vector, embedding, k, **kwargs)
return await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, func)
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search( | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
d08cd49f7f70-5 | [docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] async def amax_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance."""
# This is a temporary workaround to make the similarity search
# asynchronous. The proper solution is to make the similarity search
# asynchronous in the vector store implementations.
func = partial(
self.max_marginal_relevance_search, query, k, fetch_k, lambda_mult, **kwargs
)
return await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, func) | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
d08cd49f7f70-6 | )
return await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, func)
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] async def amax_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance."""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] @classmethod
def from_documents(
cls: Type[VST],
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Embeddings,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VST:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings.""" | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
d08cd49f7f70-7 | ) -> VST:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings."""
texts = [d.page_content for d in documents]
metadatas = [d.metadata for d in documents]
return cls.from_texts(texts, embedding, metadatas=metadatas, **kwargs)
[docs] @classmethod
async def afrom_documents(
cls: Type[VST],
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Embeddings,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VST:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings."""
texts = [d.page_content for d in documents]
metadatas = [d.metadata for d in documents]
return await cls.afrom_texts(texts, embedding, metadatas=metadatas, **kwargs)
[docs] @classmethod
@abstractmethod
def from_texts(
cls: Type[VST],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VST:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings."""
[docs] @classmethod
async def afrom_texts(
cls: Type[VST],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VST:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings."""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] def as_retriever(self, **kwargs: Any) -> VectorStoreRetriever:
return VectorStoreRetriever(vectorstore=self, **kwargs)
class VectorStoreRetriever(BaseRetriever, BaseModel): | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
d08cd49f7f70-8 | class VectorStoreRetriever(BaseRetriever, BaseModel):
vectorstore: VectorStore
search_type: str = "similarity"
search_kwargs: dict = Field(default_factory=dict)
class Config:
"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
@root_validator()
def validate_search_type(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
"""Validate search type."""
if "search_type" in values:
search_type = values["search_type"]
if search_type not in ("similarity", "similarity_score_threshold", "mmr"):
raise ValueError(f"search_type of {search_type} not allowed.")
if search_type == "similarity_score_threshold":
score_threshold = values["search_kwargs"].get("score_threshold")
if (score_threshold is None) or (
not isinstance(score_threshold, float)
):
raise ValueError(
"`score_threshold` is not specified with a float value(0~1) "
"in `search_kwargs`."
)
return values
def get_relevant_documents(self, query: str) -> List[Document]:
if self.search_type == "similarity":
docs = self.vectorstore.similarity_search(query, **self.search_kwargs)
elif self.search_type == "similarity_score_threshold":
docs_and_similarities = (
self.vectorstore.similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
query, **self.search_kwargs
)
)
docs = [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_similarities]
elif self.search_type == "mmr":
docs = self.vectorstore.max_marginal_relevance_search(
query, **self.search_kwargs
)
else: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
d08cd49f7f70-9 | query, **self.search_kwargs
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"search_type of {self.search_type} not allowed.")
return docs
async def aget_relevant_documents(self, query: str) -> List[Document]:
if self.search_type == "similarity":
docs = await self.vectorstore.asimilarity_search(
query, **self.search_kwargs
)
elif self.search_type == "similarity_score_threshold":
docs_and_similarities = (
await self.vectorstore.asimilarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
query, **self.search_kwargs
)
)
docs = [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_similarities]
elif self.search_type == "mmr":
docs = await self.vectorstore.amax_marginal_relevance_search(
query, **self.search_kwargs
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"search_type of {self.search_type} not allowed.")
return docs
def add_documents(self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) -> List[str]:
"""Add documents to vectorstore."""
return self.vectorstore.add_documents(documents, **kwargs)
async def aadd_documents(
self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any
) -> List[str]:
"""Add documents to vectorstore."""
return await self.vectorstore.aadd_documents(documents, **kwargs)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on May 28, 2023. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
a047b684715b-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.chroma
"""Wrapper around ChromaDB embeddings platform."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import uuid
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Type
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.utils import xor_args
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
if TYPE_CHECKING:
import chromadb
import chromadb.config
logger = logging.getLogger()
DEFAULT_K = 4 # Number of Documents to return.
def _results_to_docs(results: Any) -> List[Document]:
return [doc for doc, _ in _results_to_docs_and_scores(results)]
def _results_to_docs_and_scores(results: Any) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
return [
# TODO: Chroma can do batch querying,
# we shouldn't hard code to the 1st result
(Document(page_content=result[0], metadata=result[1] or {}), result[2])
for result in zip(
results["documents"][0],
results["metadatas"][0],
results["distances"][0],
)
]
[docs]class Chroma(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around ChromaDB embeddings platform.
To use, you should have the ``chromadb`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Chroma
from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorstore = Chroma("langchain_store", embeddings.embed_query)
""" | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
a047b684715b-1 | vectorstore = Chroma("langchain_store", embeddings.embed_query)
"""
_LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME = "langchain"
def __init__(
self,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
embedding_function: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
persist_directory: Optional[str] = None,
client_settings: Optional[chromadb.config.Settings] = None,
collection_metadata: Optional[Dict] = None,
client: Optional[chromadb.Client] = None,
) -> None:
"""Initialize with Chroma client."""
try:
import chromadb
import chromadb.config
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import chromadb python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install chromadb`."
)
if client is not None:
self._client = client
else:
if client_settings:
self._client_settings = client_settings
else:
self._client_settings = chromadb.config.Settings()
if persist_directory is not None:
self._client_settings = chromadb.config.Settings(
chroma_db_impl="duckdb+parquet",
persist_directory=persist_directory,
)
self._client = chromadb.Client(self._client_settings)
self._embedding_function = embedding_function
self._persist_directory = persist_directory
self._collection = self._client.get_or_create_collection(
name=collection_name,
embedding_function=self._embedding_function.embed_documents
if self._embedding_function is not None
else None,
metadata=collection_metadata,
)
@xor_args(("query_texts", "query_embeddings"))
def __query_collection(
self, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
a047b684715b-2 | def __query_collection(
self,
query_texts: Optional[List[str]] = None,
query_embeddings: Optional[List[List[float]]] = None,
n_results: int = 4,
where: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Query the chroma collection."""
try:
import chromadb
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import chromadb python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install chromadb`."
)
for i in range(n_results, 0, -1):
try:
return self._collection.query(
query_texts=query_texts,
query_embeddings=query_embeddings,
n_results=i,
where=where,
**kwargs,
)
except chromadb.errors.NotEnoughElementsException:
logger.error(
f"Chroma collection {self._collection.name} "
f"contains fewer than {i} elements."
)
raise chromadb.errors.NotEnoughElementsException(
f"No documents found for Chroma collection {self._collection.name}"
)
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts (Iterable[str]): Texts to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): Optional list of metadatas.
ids (Optional[List[str]], optional): Optional list of IDs. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
a047b684715b-3 | ids (Optional[List[str]], optional): Optional list of IDs.
Returns:
List[str]: List of IDs of the added texts.
"""
# TODO: Handle the case where the user doesn't provide ids on the Collection
if ids is None:
ids = [str(uuid.uuid1()) for _ in texts]
embeddings = None
if self._embedding_function is not None:
embeddings = self._embedding_function.embed_documents(list(texts))
self._collection.add(
metadatas=metadatas, embeddings=embeddings, documents=texts, ids=ids
)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Run similarity search with Chroma.
Args:
query (str): Query text to search for.
k (int): Number of results to return. Defaults to 4.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List[Document]: List of documents most similar to the query text.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, filter=filter)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
a047b684715b-4 | """Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding (str): Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k (int): Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query vector.
"""
results = self.__query_collection(
query_embeddings=embedding, n_results=k, where=filter
)
return _results_to_docs(results)
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self,
query: str,
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Run similarity search with Chroma with distance.
Args:
query (str): Query text to search for.
k (int): Number of results to return. Defaults to 4.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List[Tuple[Document, float]]: List of documents most similar to the query
text with distance in float.
"""
if self._embedding_function is None:
results = self.__query_collection(
query_texts=[query], n_results=k, where=filter
)
else:
query_embedding = self._embedding_function.embed_query(query)
results = self.__query_collection(
query_embeddings=[query_embedding], n_results=k, where=filter
)
return _results_to_docs_and_scores(results)
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
a047b684715b-5 | [docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
results = self.__query_collection(
query_embeddings=embedding,
n_results=fetch_k,
where=filter,
include=["metadatas", "documents", "distances", "embeddings"],
)
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array(embedding, dtype=np.float32),
results["embeddings"][0],
k=k,
lambda_mult=lambda_mult,
)
candidates = _results_to_docs(results)
selected_results = [r for i, r in enumerate(candidates) if i in mmr_selected]
return selected_results | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
a047b684715b-6 | return selected_results
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
if self._embedding_function is None:
raise ValueError(
"For MMR search, you must specify an embedding function on" "creation."
)
embedding = self._embedding_function.embed_query(query)
docs = self.max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
embedding, k, fetch_k, lambda_mul=lambda_mult, filter=filter
)
return docs
[docs] def delete_collection(self) -> None:
"""Delete the collection."""
self._client.delete_collection(self._collection.name)
[docs] def get(self, include: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
a047b684715b-7 | """Gets the collection.
Args:
include (Optional[List[str]]): List of fields to include from db.
Defaults to None.
"""
if include is not None:
return self._collection.get(include=include)
else:
return self._collection.get()
[docs] def persist(self) -> None:
"""Persist the collection.
This can be used to explicitly persist the data to disk.
It will also be called automatically when the object is destroyed.
"""
if self._persist_directory is None:
raise ValueError(
"You must specify a persist_directory on"
"creation to persist the collection."
)
self._client.persist()
[docs] def update_document(self, document_id: str, document: Document) -> None:
"""Update a document in the collection.
Args:
document_id (str): ID of the document to update.
document (Document): Document to update.
"""
text = document.page_content
metadata = document.metadata
self._collection.update_document(document_id, text, metadata)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls: Type[Chroma],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
persist_directory: Optional[str] = None,
client_settings: Optional[chromadb.config.Settings] = None,
client: Optional[chromadb.Client] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Chroma:
"""Create a Chroma vectorstore from a raw documents. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
a047b684715b-8 | ) -> Chroma:
"""Create a Chroma vectorstore from a raw documents.
If a persist_directory is specified, the collection will be persisted there.
Otherwise, the data will be ephemeral in-memory.
Args:
texts (List[str]): List of texts to add to the collection.
collection_name (str): Name of the collection to create.
persist_directory (Optional[str]): Directory to persist the collection.
embedding (Optional[Embeddings]): Embedding function. Defaults to None.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]): List of metadatas. Defaults to None.
ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of document IDs. Defaults to None.
client_settings (Optional[chromadb.config.Settings]): Chroma client settings
Returns:
Chroma: Chroma vectorstore.
"""
chroma_collection = cls(
collection_name=collection_name,
embedding_function=embedding,
persist_directory=persist_directory,
client_settings=client_settings,
client=client,
)
chroma_collection.add_texts(texts=texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids)
return chroma_collection
[docs] @classmethod
def from_documents(
cls: Type[Chroma],
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
persist_directory: Optional[str] = None,
client_settings: Optional[chromadb.config.Settings] = None,
client: Optional[chromadb.Client] = None, # Add this line
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Chroma: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
a047b684715b-9 | **kwargs: Any,
) -> Chroma:
"""Create a Chroma vectorstore from a list of documents.
If a persist_directory is specified, the collection will be persisted there.
Otherwise, the data will be ephemeral in-memory.
Args:
collection_name (str): Name of the collection to create.
persist_directory (Optional[str]): Directory to persist the collection.
ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of document IDs. Defaults to None.
documents (List[Document]): List of documents to add to the vectorstore.
embedding (Optional[Embeddings]): Embedding function. Defaults to None.
client_settings (Optional[chromadb.config.Settings]): Chroma client settings
Returns:
Chroma: Chroma vectorstore.
"""
texts = [doc.page_content for doc in documents]
metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]
return cls.from_texts(
texts=texts,
embedding=embedding,
metadatas=metadatas,
ids=ids,
collection_name=collection_name,
persist_directory=persist_directory,
client_settings=client_settings,
client=client,
)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on May 28, 2023. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
69f5c9f00013-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.vectara
"""Wrapper around Vectara vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
import os
from hashlib import md5
from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Type
import requests
from pydantic import Field
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.schema import Document
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore, VectorStoreRetriever
[docs]class Vectara(VectorStore):
"""Implementation of Vector Store using Vectara (https://vectara.com).
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Vectara
vectorstore = Vectara(
vectara_customer_id=vectara_customer_id,
vectara_corpus_id=vectara_corpus_id,
vectara_api_key=vectara_api_key
)
"""
def __init__(
self,
vectara_customer_id: Optional[str] = None,
vectara_corpus_id: Optional[str] = None,
vectara_api_key: Optional[str] = None,
):
"""Initialize with Vectara API."""
self._vectara_customer_id = vectara_customer_id or os.environ.get(
"VECTARA_CUSTOMER_ID"
)
self._vectara_corpus_id = vectara_corpus_id or os.environ.get(
"VECTARA_CORPUS_ID"
)
self._vectara_api_key = vectara_api_key or os.environ.get("VECTARA_API_KEY")
if (
self._vectara_customer_id is None
or self._vectara_corpus_id is None
or self._vectara_api_key is None
):
logging.warning( | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/vectara.html |
69f5c9f00013-1 | or self._vectara_api_key is None
):
logging.warning(
"Cant find Vectara credentials, customer_id or corpus_id in "
"environment."
)
else:
logging.debug(f"Using corpus id {self._vectara_corpus_id}")
self._session = requests.Session() # to reuse connections
def _get_post_headers(self) -> dict:
"""Returns headers that should be attached to each post request."""
return {
"x-api-key": self._vectara_api_key,
"customer-id": self._vectara_customer_id,
"Content-Type": "application/json",
}
def _delete_doc(self, doc_id: str) -> bool:
"""
Delete a document from the Vectara corpus.
Args:
url (str): URL of the page to delete.
doc_id (str): ID of the document to delete.
Returns:
bool: True if deletion was successful, False otherwise.
"""
body = {
"customer_id": self._vectara_customer_id,
"corpus_id": self._vectara_corpus_id,
"document_id": doc_id,
}
response = self._session.post(
"https://api.vectara.io/v1/delete-doc",
data=json.dumps(body),
verify=True,
headers=self._get_post_headers(),
)
if response.status_code != 200:
logging.error(
f"Delete request failed for doc_id = {doc_id} with status code "
f"{response.status_code}, reason {response.reason}, text "
f"{response.text}"
)
return False
return True | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/vectara.html |
69f5c9f00013-2 | f"{response.text}"
)
return False
return True
def _index_doc(self, doc_id: str, text: str, metadata: dict) -> bool:
request: dict[str, Any] = {}
request["customer_id"] = self._vectara_customer_id
request["corpus_id"] = self._vectara_corpus_id
request["document"] = {
"document_id": doc_id,
"metadataJson": json.dumps(metadata),
"section": [{"text": text, "metadataJson": json.dumps(metadata)}],
}
response = self._session.post(
headers=self._get_post_headers(),
url="https://api.vectara.io/v1/index",
data=json.dumps(request),
timeout=30,
verify=True,
)
status_code = response.status_code
result = response.json()
status_str = result["status"]["code"] if "status" in result else None
if status_code == 409 or (status_str and status_str == "ALREADY_EXISTS"):
return False
else:
return True
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
ids = [md5(text.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() for text in texts] | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/vectara.html |
69f5c9f00013-3 | ids = [md5(text.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() for text in texts]
for i, doc in enumerate(texts):
doc_id = ids[i]
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
succeeded = self._index_doc(doc_id, doc, metadata)
if not succeeded:
self._delete_doc(doc_id)
self._index_doc(doc_id, doc, metadata)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 5,
alpha: float = 0.025,
filter: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return Vectara documents most similar to query, along with scores.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 5.
alpha: parameter for hybrid search (called "lambda" in Vectara
documentation).
filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata. For example a
filter can be "doc.rating > 3.0 and part.lang = 'deu'"} see
https://docs.vectara.com/docs/search-apis/sql/filter-overview
for more details.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each.
"""
response = self._session.post(
headers=self._get_post_headers(),
url="https://api.vectara.io/v1/query",
data=json.dumps(
{
"query": [
{
"query": query,
"start": 0,
"num_results": k, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/vectara.html |
69f5c9f00013-4 | "start": 0,
"num_results": k,
"context_config": {
"sentences_before": 3,
"sentences_after": 3,
},
"corpus_key": [
{
"customer_id": self._vectara_customer_id,
"corpus_id": self._vectara_corpus_id,
"metadataFilter": filter,
"lexical_interpolation_config": {"lambda": alpha},
}
],
}
]
}
),
timeout=10,
)
if response.status_code != 200:
logging.error(
"Query failed %s",
f"(code {response.status_code}, reason {response.reason}, details "
f"{response.text})",
)
return []
result = response.json()
responses = result["responseSet"][0]["response"]
vectara_default_metadata = ["lang", "len", "offset"]
docs = [
(
Document(
page_content=x["text"],
metadata={
m["name"]: m["value"]
for m in x["metadata"]
if m["name"] not in vectara_default_metadata
},
),
x["score"],
)
for x in responses
]
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 5,
alpha: float = 0.025,
filter: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return Vectara documents most similar to query, along with scores.
Args: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/vectara.html |
69f5c9f00013-5 | """Return Vectara documents most similar to query, along with scores.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 5.
filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata. For example a
filter can be "doc.rating > 3.0 and part.lang = 'deu'"} see
https://docs.vectara.com/docs/search-apis/sql/filter-overview for more
details.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(
query, k=k, alpha=alpha, filter=filter, **kwargs
)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls: Type[Vectara],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Vectara:
"""Construct Vectara wrapper from raw documents.
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Vectara
vectara = Vectara.from_texts(
texts,
vectara_customer_id=customer_id,
vectara_corpus_id=corpus_id,
vectara_api_key=api_key,
)
"""
# Note: Vectara generates its own embeddings, so we ignore the provided
# embeddings (required by interface)
vectara = cls(**kwargs)
vectara.add_texts(texts, metadatas)
return vectara | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/vectara.html |
69f5c9f00013-6 | vectara.add_texts(texts, metadatas)
return vectara
[docs] def as_retriever(self, **kwargs: Any) -> VectaraRetriever:
return VectaraRetriever(vectorstore=self, **kwargs)
class VectaraRetriever(VectorStoreRetriever):
vectorstore: Vectara
search_kwargs: dict = Field(default_factory=lambda: {"alpha": 0.025, "k": 5})
"""Search params.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 5.
alpha: parameter for hybrid search (called "lambda" in Vectara
documentation).
filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata. For example a
filter can be "doc.rating > 3.0 and part.lang = 'deu'"} see
https://docs.vectara.com/docs/search-apis/sql/filter-overview
for more details.
"""
def add_texts(
self, texts: List[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None
) -> None:
"""Add text to the Vectara vectorstore.
Args:
texts (List[str]): The text
metadatas (List[dict]): Metadata dicts, must line up with existing store
"""
self.vectorstore.add_texts(texts, metadatas)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on May 28, 2023. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/vectara.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.qdrant
"""Wrapper around Qdrant vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
import warnings
from hashlib import md5
from operator import itemgetter
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Any,
Callable,
Dict,
Iterable,
List,
Optional,
Tuple,
Type,
Union,
)
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
MetadataFilter = Dict[str, Union[str, int, bool, dict, list]]
[docs]class Qdrant(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Qdrant vector database.
To use you should have the ``qdrant-client`` package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from qdrant_client import QdrantClient
from langchain import Qdrant
client = QdrantClient()
collection_name = "MyCollection"
qdrant = Qdrant(client, collection_name, embedding_function)
"""
CONTENT_KEY = "page_content"
METADATA_KEY = "metadata"
def __init__(
self,
client: Any,
collection_name: str,
embeddings: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
content_payload_key: str = CONTENT_KEY,
metadata_payload_key: str = METADATA_KEY,
embedding_function: Optional[Callable] = None, # deprecated
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
try:
import qdrant_client | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-1 | """Initialize with necessary components."""
try:
import qdrant_client
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import qdrant-client python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install qdrant-client`."
)
if not isinstance(client, qdrant_client.QdrantClient):
raise ValueError(
f"client should be an instance of qdrant_client.QdrantClient, "
f"got {type(client)}"
)
if embeddings is None and embedding_function is None:
raise ValueError(
"`embeddings` value can't be None. Pass `Embeddings` instance."
)
if embeddings is not None and embedding_function is not None:
raise ValueError(
"Both `embeddings` and `embedding_function` are passed. "
"Use `embeddings` only."
)
self.embeddings = embeddings
self._embeddings_function = embedding_function
self.client: qdrant_client.QdrantClient = client
self.collection_name = collection_name
self.content_payload_key = content_payload_key or self.CONTENT_KEY
self.metadata_payload_key = metadata_payload_key or self.METADATA_KEY
if embedding_function is not None:
warnings.warn(
"Using `embedding_function` is deprecated. "
"Pass `Embeddings` instance to `embeddings` instead."
)
if not isinstance(embeddings, Embeddings):
warnings.warn(
"`embeddings` should be an instance of `Embeddings`."
"Using `embeddings` as `embedding_function` which is deprecated"
)
self._embeddings_function = embeddings
self.embeddings = None | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-2 | )
self._embeddings_function = embeddings
self.embeddings = None
def _embed_query(self, query: str) -> List[float]:
"""Embed query text.
Used to provide backward compatibility with `embedding_function` argument.
Args:
query: Query text.
Returns:
List of floats representing the query embedding.
"""
if self.embeddings is not None:
embedding = self.embeddings.embed_query(query)
else:
if self._embeddings_function is not None:
embedding = self._embeddings_function(query)
else:
raise ValueError("Neither of embeddings or embedding_function is set")
return embedding.tolist() if hasattr(embedding, "tolist") else embedding
def _embed_texts(self, texts: Iterable[str]) -> List[List[float]]:
"""Embed search texts.
Used to provide backward compatibility with `embedding_function` argument.
Args:
texts: Iterable of texts to embed.
Returns:
List of floats representing the texts embedding.
"""
if self.embeddings is not None:
embeddings = self.embeddings.embed_documents(list(texts))
if hasattr(embeddings, "tolist"):
embeddings = embeddings.tolist()
elif self._embeddings_function is not None:
embeddings = []
for text in texts:
embedding = self._embeddings_function(text)
if hasattr(embeddings, "tolist"):
embedding = embedding.tolist()
embeddings.append(embedding)
else:
raise ValueError("Neither of embeddings or embedding_function is set")
return embeddings
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-3 | metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
texts = list(
texts
) # otherwise iterable might be exhausted after id calculation
ids = [md5(text.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() for text in texts]
self.client.upsert(
collection_name=self.collection_name,
points=rest.Batch.construct(
ids=ids,
vectors=self._embed_texts(texts),
payloads=self._build_payloads(
texts,
metadatas,
self.content_payload_key,
self.metadata_payload_key,
),
),
)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[MetadataFilter] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
results = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, filter)
return list(map(itemgetter(0), results)) | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-4 | return list(map(itemgetter(0), results))
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[MetadataFilter] = None
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each.
"""
results = self.client.search(
collection_name=self.collection_name,
query_vector=self._embed_query(query),
query_filter=self._qdrant_filter_from_dict(filter),
with_payload=True,
limit=k,
)
return [
(
self._document_from_scored_point(
result, self.content_payload_key, self.metadata_payload_key
),
result.score,
)
for result in results
]
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
Defaults to 20. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-5 | Defaults to 20.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
embedding = self._embed_query(query)
results = self.client.search(
collection_name=self.collection_name,
query_vector=embedding,
with_payload=True,
with_vectors=True,
limit=fetch_k,
)
embeddings = [result.vector for result in results]
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array(embedding), embeddings, k=k, lambda_mult=lambda_mult
)
return [
self._document_from_scored_point(
results[i], self.content_payload_key, self.metadata_payload_key
)
for i in mmr_selected
]
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls: Type[Qdrant],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
location: Optional[str] = None,
url: Optional[str] = None,
port: Optional[int] = 6333,
grpc_port: int = 6334,
prefer_grpc: bool = False,
https: Optional[bool] = None,
api_key: Optional[str] = None,
prefix: Optional[str] = None,
timeout: Optional[float] = None,
host: Optional[str] = None,
path: Optional[str] = None,
collection_name: Optional[str] = None, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-6 | path: Optional[str] = None,
collection_name: Optional[str] = None,
distance_func: str = "Cosine",
content_payload_key: str = CONTENT_KEY,
metadata_payload_key: str = METADATA_KEY,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Qdrant:
"""Construct Qdrant wrapper from a list of texts.
Args:
texts: A list of texts to be indexed in Qdrant.
embedding: A subclass of `Embeddings`, responsible for text vectorization.
metadatas:
An optional list of metadata. If provided it has to be of the same
length as a list of texts.
location:
If `:memory:` - use in-memory Qdrant instance.
If `str` - use it as a `url` parameter.
If `None` - fallback to relying on `host` and `port` parameters.
url: either host or str of "Optional[scheme], host, Optional[port],
Optional[prefix]". Default: `None`
port: Port of the REST API interface. Default: 6333
grpc_port: Port of the gRPC interface. Default: 6334
prefer_grpc:
If true - use gPRC interface whenever possible in custom methods.
Default: False
https: If true - use HTTPS(SSL) protocol. Default: None
api_key: API key for authentication in Qdrant Cloud. Default: None
prefix:
If not None - add prefix to the REST URL path.
Example: service/v1 will result in
http://localhost:6333/service/v1/{qdrant-endpoint} for REST API.
Default: None
timeout: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-7 | Default: None
timeout:
Timeout for REST and gRPC API requests.
Default: 5.0 seconds for REST and unlimited for gRPC
host:
Host name of Qdrant service. If url and host are None, set to
'localhost'. Default: None
path:
Path in which the vectors will be stored while using local mode.
Default: None
collection_name:
Name of the Qdrant collection to be used. If not provided,
it will be created randomly. Default: None
distance_func:
Distance function. One of: "Cosine" / "Euclid" / "Dot".
Default: "Cosine"
content_payload_key:
A payload key used to store the content of the document.
Default: "page_content"
metadata_payload_key:
A payload key used to store the metadata of the document.
Default: "metadata"
**kwargs:
Additional arguments passed directly into REST client initialization
This is a user friendly interface that:
1. Creates embeddings, one for each text
2. Initializes the Qdrant database as an in-memory docstore by default
(and overridable to a remote docstore)
3. Adds the text embeddings to the Qdrant database
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Qdrant
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
qdrant = Qdrant.from_texts(texts, embeddings, "localhost")
"""
try:
import qdrant_client
except ImportError:
raise ValueError( | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-8 | try:
import qdrant_client
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import qdrant-client python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install qdrant-client`."
)
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
# Just do a single quick embedding to get vector size
partial_embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts[:1])
vector_size = len(partial_embeddings[0])
collection_name = collection_name or uuid.uuid4().hex
distance_func = distance_func.upper()
client = qdrant_client.QdrantClient(
location=location,
url=url,
port=port,
grpc_port=grpc_port,
prefer_grpc=prefer_grpc,
https=https,
api_key=api_key,
prefix=prefix,
timeout=timeout,
host=host,
path=path,
**kwargs,
)
client.recreate_collection(
collection_name=collection_name,
vectors_config=rest.VectorParams(
size=vector_size,
distance=rest.Distance[distance_func],
),
)
# Now generate the embeddings for all the texts
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
client.upsert(
collection_name=collection_name,
points=rest.Batch.construct(
ids=[md5(text.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() for text in texts],
vectors=embeddings,
payloads=cls._build_payloads(
texts, metadatas, content_payload_key, metadata_payload_key
),
),
)
return cls(
client=client,
collection_name=collection_name,
embeddings=embedding, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-9 | client=client,
collection_name=collection_name,
embeddings=embedding,
content_payload_key=content_payload_key,
metadata_payload_key=metadata_payload_key,
)
@classmethod
def _build_payloads(
cls,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]],
content_payload_key: str,
metadata_payload_key: str,
) -> List[dict]:
payloads = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
if text is None:
raise ValueError(
"At least one of the texts is None. Please remove it before "
"calling .from_texts or .add_texts on Qdrant instance."
)
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas is not None else None
payloads.append(
{
content_payload_key: text,
metadata_payload_key: metadata,
}
)
return payloads
@classmethod
def _document_from_scored_point(
cls,
scored_point: Any,
content_payload_key: str,
metadata_payload_key: str,
) -> Document:
return Document(
page_content=scored_point.payload.get(content_payload_key),
metadata=scored_point.payload.get(metadata_payload_key) or {},
)
def _build_condition(self, key: str, value: Any) -> List[rest.FieldCondition]:
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
out = []
if isinstance(value, dict):
for _key, value in value.items():
out.extend(self._build_condition(f"{key}.{_key}", value))
elif isinstance(value, list):
for _value in value: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
f4bc8cd357d3-10 | elif isinstance(value, list):
for _value in value:
if isinstance(_value, dict):
out.extend(self._build_condition(f"{key}[]", _value))
else:
out.extend(self._build_condition(f"{key}", _value))
else:
out.append(
rest.FieldCondition(
key=f"{self.metadata_payload_key}.{key}",
match=rest.MatchValue(value=value),
)
)
return out
def _qdrant_filter_from_dict(
self, filter: Optional[MetadataFilter]
) -> Optional[rest.Filter]:
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
if not filter:
return None
return rest.Filter(
must=[
condition
for key, value in filter.items()
for condition in self._build_condition(key, value)
]
)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on May 28, 2023. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
7ccfa64988e3-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.annoy
"""Wrapper around Annoy vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
import pickle
import uuid
from configparser import ConfigParser
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.base import Docstore
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.docstore.in_memory import InMemoryDocstore
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
INDEX_METRICS = frozenset(["angular", "euclidean", "manhattan", "hamming", "dot"])
DEFAULT_METRIC = "angular"
def dependable_annoy_import() -> Any:
"""Import annoy if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
import annoy
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import annoy python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install --user annoy` "
)
return annoy
[docs]class Annoy(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Annoy vector database.
To use, you should have the ``annoy`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Annoy
db = Annoy(embedding_function, index, docstore, index_to_docstore_id)
"""
def __init__(
self,
embedding_function: Callable,
index: Any,
metric: str,
docstore: Docstore,
index_to_docstore_id: Dict[int, str],
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
self.embedding_function = embedding_function | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
7ccfa64988e3-1 | ):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
self.embedding_function = embedding_function
self.index = index
self.metric = metric
self.docstore = docstore
self.index_to_docstore_id = index_to_docstore_id
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
raise NotImplementedError(
"Annoy does not allow to add new data once the index is build."
)
[docs] def process_index_results(
self, idxs: List[int], dists: List[float]
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Turns annoy results into a list of documents and scores.
Args:
idxs: List of indices of the documents in the index.
dists: List of distances of the documents in the index.
Returns:
List of Documents and scores.
"""
docs = []
for idx, dist in zip(idxs, dists):
_id = self.index_to_docstore_id[idx]
doc = self.docstore.search(_id)
if not isinstance(doc, Document):
raise ValueError(f"Could not find document for id {_id}, got {doc}")
docs.append((doc, dist))
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
7ccfa64988e3-2 | Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
idxs, dists = self.index.get_nns_by_vector(
embedding, k, search_k=search_k, include_distances=True
)
return self.process_index_results(idxs, dists)
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score_by_index(
self, docstore_index: int, k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
idxs, dists = self.index.get_nns_by_item(
docstore_index, k, search_k=search_k, include_distances=True
)
return self.process_index_results(idxs, dists)
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
7ccfa64988e3-3 | k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function(query)
docs = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(embedding, k, search_k)
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the embedding.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(
embedding, k, search_k
)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search_by_index(
self, docstore_index: int, k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to docstore_index.
Args:
docstore_index: Index of document in docstore
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the embedding.
""" | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
7ccfa64988e3-4 | Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the embedding.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_index(
docstore_index, k, search_k
)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, search_k: int = -1, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
search_k: inspect up to search_k nodes which defaults
to n_trees * n if not provided
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, search_k)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
7ccfa64988e3-5 | of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
idxs = self.index.get_nns_by_vector(
embedding, fetch_k, search_k=-1, include_distances=False
)
embeddings = [self.index.get_item_vector(i) for i in idxs]
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array([embedding], dtype=np.float32),
embeddings,
k=k,
lambda_mult=lambda_mult,
)
# ignore the -1's if not enough docs are returned/indexed
selected_indices = [idxs[i] for i in mmr_selected if i != -1]
docs = []
for i in selected_indices:
_id = self.index_to_docstore_id[i]
doc = self.docstore.search(_id)
if not isinstance(doc, Document):
raise ValueError(f"Could not find document for id {_id}, got {doc}")
docs.append(doc)
return docs
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
7ccfa64988e3-6 | k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function(query)
docs = self.max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
embedding, k, fetch_k, lambda_mult=lambda_mult
)
return docs
@classmethod
def __from(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embeddings: List[List[float]],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
metric: str = DEFAULT_METRIC,
trees: int = 100,
n_jobs: int = -1,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Annoy:
if metric not in INDEX_METRICS:
raise ValueError(
(
f"Unsupported distance metric: {metric}. "
f"Expected one of {list(INDEX_METRICS)}"
)
)
annoy = dependable_annoy_import()
if not embeddings:
raise ValueError("embeddings must be provided to build AnnoyIndex")
f = len(embeddings[0])
index = annoy.AnnoyIndex(f, metric=metric)
for i, emb in enumerate(embeddings):
index.add_item(i, emb)
index.build(trees, n_jobs=n_jobs)
documents = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts): | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
7ccfa64988e3-7 | documents = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
documents.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata))
index_to_id = {i: str(uuid.uuid4()) for i in range(len(documents))}
docstore = InMemoryDocstore(
{index_to_id[i]: doc for i, doc in enumerate(documents)}
)
return cls(embedding.embed_query, index, metric, docstore, index_to_id)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
metric: str = DEFAULT_METRIC,
trees: int = 100,
n_jobs: int = -1,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Annoy:
"""Construct Annoy wrapper from raw documents.
Args:
texts: List of documents to index.
embedding: Embedding function to use.
metadatas: List of metadata dictionaries to associate with documents.
metric: Metric to use for indexing. Defaults to "angular".
trees: Number of trees to use for indexing. Defaults to 100.
n_jobs: Number of jobs to use for indexing. Defaults to -1.
This is a user friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Creates an in memory docstore
3. Initializes the Annoy database
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Annoy
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
7ccfa64988e3-8 | from langchain import Annoy
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
index = Annoy.from_texts(texts, embeddings)
"""
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
return cls.__from(
texts, embeddings, embedding, metadatas, metric, trees, n_jobs, **kwargs
)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_embeddings(
cls,
text_embeddings: List[Tuple[str, List[float]]],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
metric: str = DEFAULT_METRIC,
trees: int = 100,
n_jobs: int = -1,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Annoy:
"""Construct Annoy wrapper from embeddings.
Args:
text_embeddings: List of tuples of (text, embedding)
embedding: Embedding function to use.
metadatas: List of metadata dictionaries to associate with documents.
metric: Metric to use for indexing. Defaults to "angular".
trees: Number of trees to use for indexing. Defaults to 100.
n_jobs: Number of jobs to use for indexing. Defaults to -1
This is a user friendly interface that:
1. Creates an in memory docstore with provided embeddings
2. Initializes the Annoy database
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Annoy
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
text_embeddings = embeddings.embed_documents(texts) | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
7ccfa64988e3-9 | embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
text_embeddings = embeddings.embed_documents(texts)
text_embedding_pairs = list(zip(texts, text_embeddings))
db = Annoy.from_embeddings(text_embedding_pairs, embeddings)
"""
texts = [t[0] for t in text_embeddings]
embeddings = [t[1] for t in text_embeddings]
return cls.__from(
texts, embeddings, embedding, metadatas, metric, trees, n_jobs, **kwargs
)
[docs] def save_local(self, folder_path: str, prefault: bool = False) -> None:
"""Save Annoy index, docstore, and index_to_docstore_id to disk.
Args:
folder_path: folder path to save index, docstore,
and index_to_docstore_id to.
prefault: Whether to pre-load the index into memory.
"""
path = Path(folder_path)
os.makedirs(path, exist_ok=True)
# save index, index config, docstore and index_to_docstore_id
config_object = ConfigParser()
config_object["ANNOY"] = {
"f": self.index.f,
"metric": self.metric,
}
self.index.save(str(path / "index.annoy"), prefault=prefault)
with open(path / "index.pkl", "wb") as file:
pickle.dump((self.docstore, self.index_to_docstore_id, config_object), file)
[docs] @classmethod
def load_local(
cls,
folder_path: str,
embeddings: Embeddings,
) -> Annoy:
"""Load Annoy index, docstore, and index_to_docstore_id to disk.
Args: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
7ccfa64988e3-10 | Args:
folder_path: folder path to load index, docstore,
and index_to_docstore_id from.
embeddings: Embeddings to use when generating queries.
"""
path = Path(folder_path)
# load index separately since it is not picklable
annoy = dependable_annoy_import()
# load docstore and index_to_docstore_id
with open(path / "index.pkl", "rb") as file:
docstore, index_to_docstore_id, config_object = pickle.load(file)
f = int(config_object["ANNOY"]["f"])
metric = config_object["ANNOY"]["metric"]
index = annoy.AnnoyIndex(f, metric=metric)
index.load(str(path / "index.annoy"))
return cls(
embeddings.embed_query, index, metric, docstore, index_to_docstore_id
)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on May 28, 2023. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/annoy.html |
fbdbe4d42559-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.elastic_vector_search
"""Wrapper around Elasticsearch vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
from abc import ABC
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.utils import get_from_env
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
def _default_text_mapping(dim: int) -> Dict:
return {
"properties": {
"text": {"type": "text"},
"vector": {"type": "dense_vector", "dims": dim},
}
}
def _default_script_query(query_vector: List[float], filter: Optional[dict]) -> Dict:
if filter:
((key, value),) = filter.items()
filter = {"match": {f"metadata.{key}.keyword": f"{value}"}}
else:
filter = {"match_all": {}}
return {
"script_score": {
"query": filter,
"script": {
"source": "cosineSimilarity(params.query_vector, 'vector') + 1.0",
"params": {"query_vector": query_vector},
},
}
}
# ElasticVectorSearch is a concrete implementation of the abstract base class
# VectorStore, which defines a common interface for all vector database
# implementations. By inheriting from the ABC class, ElasticVectorSearch can be
# defined as an abstract base class itself, allowing the creation of subclasses with
# their own specific implementations. If you plan to subclass ElasticVectorSearch,
# you can inherit from it and define your own implementation of the necessary methods
# and attributes.
[docs]class ElasticVectorSearch(VectorStore, ABC): | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
fbdbe4d42559-1 | # and attributes.
[docs]class ElasticVectorSearch(VectorStore, ABC):
"""Wrapper around Elasticsearch as a vector database.
To connect to an Elasticsearch instance that does not require
login credentials, pass the Elasticsearch URL and index name along with the
embedding object to the constructor.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import ElasticVectorSearch
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embedding = OpenAIEmbeddings()
elastic_vector_search = ElasticVectorSearch(
elasticsearch_url="http://localhost:9200",
index_name="test_index",
embedding=embedding
)
To connect to an Elasticsearch instance that requires login credentials,
including Elastic Cloud, use the Elasticsearch URL format
https://username:password@es_host:9243. For example, to connect to Elastic
Cloud, create the Elasticsearch URL with the required authentication details and
pass it to the ElasticVectorSearch constructor as the named parameter
elasticsearch_url.
You can obtain your Elastic Cloud URL and login credentials by logging in to the
Elastic Cloud console at https://cloud.elastic.co, selecting your deployment, and
navigating to the "Deployments" page.
To obtain your Elastic Cloud password for the default "elastic" user:
1. Log in to the Elastic Cloud console at https://cloud.elastic.co
2. Go to "Security" > "Users"
3. Locate the "elastic" user and click "Edit"
4. Click "Reset password"
5. Follow the prompts to reset the password
The format for Elastic Cloud URLs is
https://username:password@cluster_id.region_id.gcp.cloud.es.io:9243.
Example:
.. code-block:: python | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
fbdbe4d42559-2 | Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import ElasticVectorSearch
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embedding = OpenAIEmbeddings()
elastic_host = "cluster_id.region_id.gcp.cloud.es.io"
elasticsearch_url = f"https://username:password@{elastic_host}:9243"
elastic_vector_search = ElasticVectorSearch(
elasticsearch_url=elasticsearch_url,
index_name="test_index",
embedding=embedding
)
Args:
elasticsearch_url (str): The URL for the Elasticsearch instance.
index_name (str): The name of the Elasticsearch index for the embeddings.
embedding (Embeddings): An object that provides the ability to embed text.
It should be an instance of a class that subclasses the Embeddings
abstract base class, such as OpenAIEmbeddings()
Raises:
ValueError: If the elasticsearch python package is not installed.
"""
def __init__(
self,
elasticsearch_url: str,
index_name: str,
embedding: Embeddings,
*,
ssl_verify: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
try:
import elasticsearch
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Could not import elasticsearch python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install elasticsearch`."
)
self.embedding = embedding
self.index_name = index_name
_ssl_verify = ssl_verify or {}
try:
self.client = elasticsearch.Elasticsearch(elasticsearch_url, **_ssl_verify)
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError( | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
fbdbe4d42559-3 | except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(
f"Your elasticsearch client string is mis-formatted. Got error: {e} "
)
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
refresh_indices: bool = True,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
refresh_indices: bool to refresh ElasticSearch indices
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
try:
from elasticsearch.exceptions import NotFoundError
from elasticsearch.helpers import bulk
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"Could not import elasticsearch python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install elasticsearch`."
)
requests = []
ids = []
embeddings = self.embedding.embed_documents(list(texts))
dim = len(embeddings[0])
mapping = _default_text_mapping(dim)
# check to see if the index already exists
try:
self.client.indices.get(index=self.index_name)
except NotFoundError:
# TODO would be nice to create index before embedding,
# just to save expensive steps for last
self.client.indices.create(index=self.index_name, mappings=mapping)
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
request = {
"_op_type": "index", | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
fbdbe4d42559-4 | request = {
"_op_type": "index",
"_index": self.index_name,
"vector": embeddings[i],
"text": text,
"metadata": metadata,
"_id": _id,
}
ids.append(_id)
requests.append(request)
bulk(self.client, requests)
if refresh_indices:
self.client.indices.refresh(index=self.index_name)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, filter=filter)
documents = [d[0] for d in docs_and_scores]
return documents
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
embedding = self.embedding.embed_query(query)
script_query = _default_script_query(embedding, filter)
response = self.client.search(index=self.index_name, query=script_query, size=k) | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
fbdbe4d42559-5 | response = self.client.search(index=self.index_name, query=script_query, size=k)
hits = [hit for hit in response["hits"]["hits"]]
docs_and_scores = [
(
Document(
page_content=hit["_source"]["text"],
metadata=hit["_source"]["metadata"],
),
hit["_score"],
)
for hit in hits
]
return docs_and_scores
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
elasticsearch_url: Optional[str] = None,
index_name: Optional[str] = None,
refresh_indices: bool = True,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> ElasticVectorSearch:
"""Construct ElasticVectorSearch wrapper from raw documents.
This is a user-friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Creates a new index for the embeddings in the Elasticsearch instance.
3. Adds the documents to the newly created Elasticsearch index.
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import ElasticVectorSearch
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
elastic_vector_search = ElasticVectorSearch.from_texts(
texts,
embeddings,
elasticsearch_url="http://localhost:9200"
)
"""
elasticsearch_url = elasticsearch_url or get_from_env(
"elasticsearch_url", "ELASTICSEARCH_URL"
)
index_name = index_name or uuid.uuid4().hex | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
fbdbe4d42559-6 | )
index_name = index_name or uuid.uuid4().hex
vectorsearch = cls(elasticsearch_url, index_name, embedding, **kwargs)
vectorsearch.add_texts(
texts, metadatas=metadatas, refresh_indices=refresh_indices
)
return vectorsearch
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on May 28, 2023. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
d9b77dea0907-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.pinecone
"""Wrapper around Pinecone vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import uuid
from typing import Any, Callable, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class Pinecone(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Pinecone vector database.
To use, you should have the ``pinecone-client`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Pinecone
from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
import pinecone
# The environment should be the one specified next to the API key
# in your Pinecone console
pinecone.init(api_key="***", environment="...")
index = pinecone.Index("langchain-demo")
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorstore = Pinecone(index, embeddings.embed_query, "text")
"""
def __init__(
self,
index: Any,
embedding_function: Callable,
text_key: str,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
):
"""Initialize with Pinecone client."""
try:
import pinecone
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pinecone python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`."
)
if not isinstance(index, pinecone.index.Index):
raise ValueError(
f"client should be an instance of pinecone.index.Index, "
f"got {type(index)}"
)
self._index = index | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
d9b77dea0907-1 | f"got {type(index)}"
)
self._index = index
self._embedding_function = embedding_function
self._text_key = text_key
self._namespace = namespace
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
batch_size: int = 32,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
ids: Optional list of ids to associate with the texts.
namespace: Optional pinecone namespace to add the texts to.
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
if namespace is None:
namespace = self._namespace
# Embed and create the documents
docs = []
ids = ids or [str(uuid.uuid4()) for _ in texts]
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
embedding = self._embedding_function(text)
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
metadata[self._text_key] = text
docs.append((ids[i], embedding, metadata))
# upsert to Pinecone
self._index.upsert(vectors=docs, namespace=namespace, batch_size=batch_size)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[dict] = None, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
d9b77dea0907-2 | k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[dict] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return pinecone documents most similar to query, along with scores.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata
namespace: Namespace to search in. Default will search in '' namespace.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
if namespace is None:
namespace = self._namespace
query_obj = self._embedding_function(query)
docs = []
results = self._index.query(
[query_obj],
top_k=k,
include_metadata=True,
namespace=namespace,
filter=filter,
)
for res in results["matches"]:
metadata = res["metadata"]
if self._text_key in metadata:
text = metadata.pop(self._text_key)
score = res["score"]
docs.append((Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata), score))
else:
logger.warning(
f"Found document with no `{self._text_key}` key. Skipping."
)
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[dict] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return pinecone documents most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
d9b77dea0907-3 | Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata
namespace: Namespace to search in. Default will search in '' namespace.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(
query, k=k, filter=filter, namespace=namespace, **kwargs
)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
batch_size: int = 32,
text_key: str = "text",
index_name: Optional[str] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Pinecone:
"""Construct Pinecone wrapper from raw documents.
This is a user friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Adds the documents to a provided Pinecone index
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Pinecone
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
import pinecone
# The environment should be the one specified next to the API key
# in your Pinecone console
pinecone.init(api_key="***", environment="...")
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
pinecone = Pinecone.from_texts(
texts,
embeddings, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
d9b77dea0907-4 | pinecone = Pinecone.from_texts(
texts,
embeddings,
index_name="langchain-demo"
)
"""
try:
import pinecone
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pinecone python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`."
)
indexes = pinecone.list_indexes() # checks if provided index exists
if index_name in indexes:
index = pinecone.Index(index_name)
elif len(indexes) == 0:
raise ValueError(
"No active indexes found in your Pinecone project, "
"are you sure you're using the right API key and environment?"
)
else:
raise ValueError(
f"Index '{index_name}' not found in your Pinecone project. "
f"Did you mean one of the following indexes: {', '.join(indexes)}"
)
for i in range(0, len(texts), batch_size):
# set end position of batch
i_end = min(i + batch_size, len(texts))
# get batch of texts and ids
lines_batch = texts[i:i_end]
# create ids if not provided
if ids:
ids_batch = ids[i:i_end]
else:
ids_batch = [str(uuid.uuid4()) for n in range(i, i_end)]
# create embeddings
embeds = embedding.embed_documents(lines_batch)
# prep metadata and upsert batch
if metadatas:
metadata = metadatas[i:i_end]
else:
metadata = [{} for _ in range(i, i_end)]
for j, line in enumerate(lines_batch): | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
d9b77dea0907-5 | for j, line in enumerate(lines_batch):
metadata[j][text_key] = line
to_upsert = zip(ids_batch, embeds, metadata)
# upsert to Pinecone
index.upsert(vectors=list(to_upsert), namespace=namespace)
return cls(index, embedding.embed_query, text_key, namespace)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_existing_index(
cls,
index_name: str,
embedding: Embeddings,
text_key: str = "text",
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Pinecone:
"""Load pinecone vectorstore from index name."""
try:
import pinecone
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pinecone python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`."
)
return cls(
pinecone.Index(index_name), embedding.embed_query, text_key, namespace
)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on May 28, 2023. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.myscale
"""Wrapper around MyScale vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
from hashlib import sha1
from threading import Thread
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
from pydantic import BaseSettings
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
logger = logging.getLogger()
def has_mul_sub_str(s: str, *args: Any) -> bool:
for a in args:
if a not in s:
return False
return True
[docs]class MyScaleSettings(BaseSettings):
"""MyScale Client Configuration
Attribute:
myscale_host (str) : An URL to connect to MyScale backend.
Defaults to 'localhost'.
myscale_port (int) : URL port to connect with HTTP. Defaults to 8443.
username (str) : Usernamed to login. Defaults to None.
password (str) : Password to login. Defaults to None.
index_type (str): index type string.
index_param (dict): index build parameter.
database (str) : Database name to find the table. Defaults to 'default'.
table (str) : Table name to operate on.
Defaults to 'vector_table'.
metric (str) : Metric to compute distance,
supported are ('l2', 'cosine', 'ip'). Defaults to 'cosine'.
column_map (Dict) : Column type map to project column name onto langchain
semantics. Must have keys: `text`, `id`, `vector`,
must be same size to number of columns. For example:
.. code-block:: python
{ | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-1 | .. code-block:: python
{
'id': 'text_id',
'vector': 'text_embedding',
'text': 'text_plain',
'metadata': 'metadata_dictionary_in_json',
}
Defaults to identity map.
"""
host: str = "localhost"
port: int = 8443
username: Optional[str] = None
password: Optional[str] = None
index_type: str = "IVFFLAT"
index_param: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None
column_map: Dict[str, str] = {
"id": "id",
"text": "text",
"vector": "vector",
"metadata": "metadata",
}
database: str = "default"
table: str = "langchain"
metric: str = "cosine"
def __getitem__(self, item: str) -> Any:
return getattr(self, item)
class Config:
env_file = ".env"
env_prefix = "myscale_"
env_file_encoding = "utf-8"
[docs]class MyScale(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around MyScale vector database
You need a `clickhouse-connect` python package, and a valid account
to connect to MyScale.
MyScale can not only search with simple vector indexes,
it also supports complex query with multiple conditions,
constraints and even sub-queries.
For more information, please visit
[myscale official site](https://docs.myscale.com/en/overview/)
"""
def __init__(
self,
embedding: Embeddings,
config: Optional[MyScaleSettings] = None,
**kwargs: Any, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-2 | config: Optional[MyScaleSettings] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> None:
"""MyScale Wrapper to LangChain
embedding_function (Embeddings):
config (MyScaleSettings): Configuration to MyScale Client
Other keyword arguments will pass into
[clickhouse-connect](https://docs.myscale.com/)
"""
try:
from clickhouse_connect import get_client
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import clickhouse connect python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install clickhouse-connect`."
)
try:
from tqdm import tqdm
self.pgbar = tqdm
except ImportError:
# Just in case if tqdm is not installed
self.pgbar = lambda x: x
super().__init__()
if config is not None:
self.config = config
else:
self.config = MyScaleSettings()
assert self.config
assert self.config.host and self.config.port
assert (
self.config.column_map
and self.config.database
and self.config.table
and self.config.metric
)
for k in ["id", "vector", "text", "metadata"]:
assert k in self.config.column_map
assert self.config.metric in ["ip", "cosine", "l2"]
# initialize the schema
dim = len(embedding.embed_query("try this out"))
index_params = (
", " + ",".join([f"'{k}={v}'" for k, v in self.config.index_param.items()])
if self.config.index_param
else ""
)
schema_ = f"""
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self.config.database}.{self.config.table}( | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-3 | CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self.config.database}.{self.config.table}(
{self.config.column_map['id']} String,
{self.config.column_map['text']} String,
{self.config.column_map['vector']} Array(Float32),
{self.config.column_map['metadata']} JSON,
CONSTRAINT cons_vec_len CHECK length(\
{self.config.column_map['vector']}) = {dim},
VECTOR INDEX vidx {self.config.column_map['vector']} \
TYPE {self.config.index_type}(\
'metric_type={self.config.metric}'{index_params})
) ENGINE = MergeTree ORDER BY {self.config.column_map['id']}
"""
self.dim = dim
self.BS = "\\"
self.must_escape = ("\\", "'")
self.embedding_function = embedding.embed_query
self.dist_order = "ASC" if self.config.metric in ["cosine", "l2"] else "DESC"
# Create a connection to myscale
self.client = get_client(
host=self.config.host,
port=self.config.port,
username=self.config.username,
password=self.config.password,
**kwargs,
)
self.client.command("SET allow_experimental_object_type=1")
self.client.command(schema_)
[docs] def escape_str(self, value: str) -> str:
return "".join(f"{self.BS}{c}" if c in self.must_escape else c for c in value)
def _build_istr(self, transac: Iterable, column_names: Iterable[str]) -> str:
ks = ",".join(column_names)
_data = []
for n in transac:
n = ",".join([f"'{self.escape_str(str(_n))}'" for _n in n]) | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-4 | _data.append(f"({n})")
i_str = f"""
INSERT INTO TABLE
{self.config.database}.{self.config.table}({ks})
VALUES
{','.join(_data)}
"""
return i_str
def _insert(self, transac: Iterable, column_names: Iterable[str]) -> None:
_i_str = self._build_istr(transac, column_names)
self.client.command(_i_str)
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
batch_size: int = 32,
ids: Optional[Iterable[str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
ids: Optional list of ids to associate with the texts.
batch_size: Batch size of insertion
metadata: Optional column data to be inserted
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
# Embed and create the documents
ids = ids or [sha1(t.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() for t in texts]
colmap_ = self.config.column_map
transac = []
column_names = {
colmap_["id"]: ids,
colmap_["text"]: texts,
colmap_["vector"]: map(self.embedding_function, texts),
}
metadatas = metadatas or [{} for _ in texts]
column_names[colmap_["metadata"]] = map(json.dumps, metadatas) | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-5 | column_names[colmap_["metadata"]] = map(json.dumps, metadatas)
assert len(set(colmap_) - set(column_names)) >= 0
keys, values = zip(*column_names.items())
try:
t = None
for v in self.pgbar(
zip(*values), desc="Inserting data...", total=len(metadatas)
):
assert len(v[keys.index(self.config.column_map["vector"])]) == self.dim
transac.append(v)
if len(transac) == batch_size:
if t:
t.join()
t = Thread(target=self._insert, args=[transac, keys])
t.start()
transac = []
if len(transac) > 0:
if t:
t.join()
self._insert(transac, keys)
return [i for i in ids]
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"\033[91m\033[1m{type(e)}\033[0m \033[95m{str(e)}\033[0m")
return []
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[Dict[Any, Any]]] = None,
config: Optional[MyScaleSettings] = None,
text_ids: Optional[Iterable[str]] = None,
batch_size: int = 32,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> MyScale:
"""Create Myscale wrapper with existing texts
Args:
embedding_function (Embeddings): Function to extract text embedding
texts (Iterable[str]): List or tuple of strings to be added | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-6 | texts (Iterable[str]): List or tuple of strings to be added
config (MyScaleSettings, Optional): Myscale configuration
text_ids (Optional[Iterable], optional): IDs for the texts.
Defaults to None.
batch_size (int, optional): Batchsize when transmitting data to MyScale.
Defaults to 32.
metadata (List[dict], optional): metadata to texts. Defaults to None.
Other keyword arguments will pass into
[clickhouse-connect](https://clickhouse.com/docs/en/integrations/python#clickhouse-connect-driver-api)
Returns:
MyScale Index
"""
ctx = cls(embedding, config, **kwargs)
ctx.add_texts(texts, ids=text_ids, batch_size=batch_size, metadatas=metadatas)
return ctx
def __repr__(self) -> str:
"""Text representation for myscale, prints backends, username and schemas.
Easy to use with `str(Myscale())`
Returns:
repr: string to show connection info and data schema
"""
_repr = f"\033[92m\033[1m{self.config.database}.{self.config.table} @ "
_repr += f"{self.config.host}:{self.config.port}\033[0m\n\n"
_repr += f"\033[1musername: {self.config.username}\033[0m\n\nTable Schema:\n"
_repr += "-" * 51 + "\n"
for r in self.client.query(
f"DESC {self.config.database}.{self.config.table}"
).named_results():
_repr += ( | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-7 | ).named_results():
_repr += (
f"|\033[94m{r['name']:24s}\033[0m|\033[96m{r['type']:24s}\033[0m|\n"
)
_repr += "-" * 51 + "\n"
return _repr
def _build_qstr(
self, q_emb: List[float], topk: int, where_str: Optional[str] = None
) -> str:
q_emb_str = ",".join(map(str, q_emb))
if where_str:
where_str = f"PREWHERE {where_str}"
else:
where_str = ""
q_str = f"""
SELECT {self.config.column_map['text']},
{self.config.column_map['metadata']}, dist
FROM {self.config.database}.{self.config.table}
{where_str}
ORDER BY distance({self.config.column_map['vector']}, [{q_emb_str}])
AS dist {self.dist_order}
LIMIT {topk}
"""
return q_str
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, where_str: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Perform a similarity search with MyScale
Args:
query (str): query string
k (int, optional): Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4.
where_str (Optional[str], optional): where condition string.
Defaults to None.
NOTE: Please do not let end-user to fill this and always be aware
of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-8 | of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to
use `{self.metadata_column}.attribute` instead of `attribute`
alone. The default name for it is `metadata`.
Returns:
List[Document]: List of Documents
"""
return self.similarity_search_by_vector(
self.embedding_function(query), k, where_str, **kwargs
)
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
where_str: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Perform a similarity search with MyScale by vectors
Args:
query (str): query string
k (int, optional): Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4.
where_str (Optional[str], optional): where condition string.
Defaults to None.
NOTE: Please do not let end-user to fill this and always be aware
of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to
use `{self.metadata_column}.attribute` instead of `attribute`
alone. The default name for it is `metadata`.
Returns:
List[Document]: List of (Document, similarity)
"""
q_str = self._build_qstr(embedding, k, where_str)
try:
return [
Document(
page_content=r[self.config.column_map["text"]],
metadata=r[self.config.column_map["metadata"]],
)
for r in self.client.query(q_str).named_results()
]
except Exception as e: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-9 | ]
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"\033[91m\033[1m{type(e)}\033[0m \033[95m{str(e)}\033[0m")
return []
[docs] def similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, where_str: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Perform a similarity search with MyScale
Args:
query (str): query string
k (int, optional): Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4.
where_str (Optional[str], optional): where condition string.
Defaults to None.
NOTE: Please do not let end-user to fill this and always be aware
of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to
use `{self.metadata_column}.attribute` instead of `attribute`
alone. The default name for it is `metadata`.
Returns:
List[Document]: List of documents
"""
q_str = self._build_qstr(self.embedding_function(query), k, where_str)
try:
return [
(
Document(
page_content=r[self.config.column_map["text"]],
metadata=r[self.config.column_map["metadata"]],
),
r["dist"],
)
for r in self.client.query(q_str).named_results()
]
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"\033[91m\033[1m{type(e)}\033[0m \033[95m{str(e)}\033[0m")
return []
[docs] def drop(self) -> None:
""" | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
89b0a68d2dfb-10 | return []
[docs] def drop(self) -> None:
"""
Helper function: Drop data
"""
self.client.command(
f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {self.config.database}.{self.config.table}"
)
@property
def metadata_column(self) -> str:
return self.config.column_map["metadata"]
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on May 28, 2023. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/myscale.html |
25da66ea5cdf-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.opensearch_vector_search
"""Wrapper around OpenSearch vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR = (
"Could not import OpenSearch. Please install it with `pip install opensearch-py`."
)
SCRIPT_SCORING_SEARCH = "script_scoring"
PAINLESS_SCRIPTING_SEARCH = "painless_scripting"
MATCH_ALL_QUERY = {"match_all": {}} # type: Dict
def _import_opensearch() -> Any:
"""Import OpenSearch if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
from opensearchpy import OpenSearch
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR)
return OpenSearch
def _import_bulk() -> Any:
"""Import bulk if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
from opensearchpy.helpers import bulk
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR)
return bulk
def _import_not_found_error() -> Any:
"""Import not found error if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
from opensearchpy.exceptions import NotFoundError
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR)
return NotFoundError
def _get_opensearch_client(opensearch_url: str, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""Get OpenSearch client from the opensearch_url, otherwise raise error."""
try:
opensearch = _import_opensearch() | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-1 | try:
opensearch = _import_opensearch()
client = opensearch(opensearch_url, **kwargs)
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(
f"OpenSearch client string provided is not in proper format. "
f"Got error: {e} "
)
return client
def _validate_embeddings_and_bulk_size(embeddings_length: int, bulk_size: int) -> None:
"""Validate Embeddings Length and Bulk Size."""
if embeddings_length == 0:
raise RuntimeError("Embeddings size is zero")
if bulk_size < embeddings_length:
raise RuntimeError(
f"The embeddings count, {embeddings_length} is more than the "
f"[bulk_size], {bulk_size}. Increase the value of [bulk_size]."
)
def _bulk_ingest_embeddings(
client: Any,
index_name: str,
embeddings: List[List[float]],
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
text_field: str = "text",
mapping: Dict = {},
) -> List[str]:
"""Bulk Ingest Embeddings into given index."""
bulk = _import_bulk()
not_found_error = _import_not_found_error()
requests = []
ids = []
mapping = mapping
try:
client.indices.get(index=index_name)
except not_found_error:
client.indices.create(index=index_name, body=mapping)
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
request = {
"_op_type": "index", | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-2 | request = {
"_op_type": "index",
"_index": index_name,
vector_field: embeddings[i],
text_field: text,
"metadata": metadata,
"_id": _id,
}
requests.append(request)
ids.append(_id)
bulk(client, requests)
client.indices.refresh(index=index_name)
return ids
def _default_scripting_text_mapping(
dim: int,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Painless Scripting or Script Scoring,the default mapping to create index."""
return {
"mappings": {
"properties": {
vector_field: {"type": "knn_vector", "dimension": dim},
}
}
}
def _default_text_mapping(
dim: int,
engine: str = "nmslib",
space_type: str = "l2",
ef_search: int = 512,
ef_construction: int = 512,
m: int = 16,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Approximate k-NN Search, this is the default mapping to create index."""
return {
"settings": {"index": {"knn": True, "knn.algo_param.ef_search": ef_search}},
"mappings": {
"properties": {
vector_field: {
"type": "knn_vector",
"dimension": dim,
"method": {
"name": "hnsw",
"space_type": space_type,
"engine": engine,
"parameters": {"ef_construction": ef_construction, "m": m}, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-3 | "parameters": {"ef_construction": ef_construction, "m": m},
},
}
}
},
}
def _default_approximate_search_query(
query_vector: List[float],
k: int = 4,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Approximate k-NN Search, this is the default query."""
return {
"size": k,
"query": {"knn": {vector_field: {"vector": query_vector, "k": k}}},
}
def _approximate_search_query_with_boolean_filter(
query_vector: List[float],
boolean_filter: Dict,
k: int = 4,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
subquery_clause: str = "must",
) -> Dict:
"""For Approximate k-NN Search, with Boolean Filter."""
return {
"size": k,
"query": {
"bool": {
"filter": boolean_filter,
subquery_clause: [
{"knn": {vector_field: {"vector": query_vector, "k": k}}}
],
}
},
}
def _approximate_search_query_with_lucene_filter(
query_vector: List[float],
lucene_filter: Dict,
k: int = 4,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Approximate k-NN Search, with Lucene Filter."""
search_query = _default_approximate_search_query(
query_vector, k=k, vector_field=vector_field
)
search_query["query"]["knn"][vector_field]["filter"] = lucene_filter
return search_query | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-4 | return search_query
def _default_script_query(
query_vector: List[float],
space_type: str = "l2",
pre_filter: Dict = MATCH_ALL_QUERY,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Script Scoring Search, this is the default query."""
return {
"query": {
"script_score": {
"query": pre_filter,
"script": {
"source": "knn_score",
"lang": "knn",
"params": {
"field": vector_field,
"query_value": query_vector,
"space_type": space_type,
},
},
}
}
}
def __get_painless_scripting_source(
space_type: str, query_vector: List[float], vector_field: str = "vector_field"
) -> str:
"""For Painless Scripting, it returns the script source based on space type."""
source_value = (
"(1.0 + "
+ space_type
+ "("
+ str(query_vector)
+ ", doc['"
+ vector_field
+ "']))"
)
if space_type == "cosineSimilarity":
return source_value
else:
return "1/" + source_value
def _default_painless_scripting_query(
query_vector: List[float],
space_type: str = "l2Squared",
pre_filter: Dict = MATCH_ALL_QUERY,
vector_field: str = "vector_field",
) -> Dict:
"""For Painless Scripting Search, this is the default query."""
source = __get_painless_scripting_source(space_type, query_vector)
return { | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-5 | source = __get_painless_scripting_source(space_type, query_vector)
return {
"query": {
"script_score": {
"query": pre_filter,
"script": {
"source": source,
"params": {
"field": vector_field,
"query_value": query_vector,
},
},
}
}
}
def _get_kwargs_value(kwargs: Any, key: str, default_value: Any) -> Any:
"""Get the value of the key if present. Else get the default_value."""
if key in kwargs:
return kwargs.get(key)
return default_value
[docs]class OpenSearchVectorSearch(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around OpenSearch as a vector database.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import OpenSearchVectorSearch
opensearch_vector_search = OpenSearchVectorSearch(
"http://localhost:9200",
"embeddings",
embedding_function
)
"""
def __init__(
self,
opensearch_url: str,
index_name: str,
embedding_function: Embeddings,
**kwargs: Any,
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
self.embedding_function = embedding_function
self.index_name = index_name
self.client = _get_opensearch_client(opensearch_url, **kwargs)
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
bulk_size: int = 500,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-6 | """Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
bulk_size: Bulk API request count; Default: 500
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
Optional Args:
vector_field: Document field embeddings are stored in. Defaults to
"vector_field".
text_field: Document field the text of the document is stored in. Defaults
to "text".
"""
embeddings = self.embedding_function.embed_documents(list(texts))
_validate_embeddings_and_bulk_size(len(embeddings), bulk_size)
text_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "text_field", "text")
dim = len(embeddings[0])
engine = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "engine", "nmslib")
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2")
ef_search = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_search", 512)
ef_construction = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_construction", 512)
m = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "m", 16)
vector_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "vector_field", "vector_field")
mapping = _default_text_mapping(
dim, engine, space_type, ef_search, ef_construction, m, vector_field
)
return _bulk_ingest_embeddings(
self.client,
self.index_name,
embeddings,
texts,
metadatas,
vector_field,
text_field,
mapping,
)
[docs] def similarity_search( | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-7 | text_field,
mapping,
)
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
By default supports Approximate Search.
Also supports Script Scoring and Painless Scripting.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
Optional Args:
vector_field: Document field embeddings are stored in. Defaults to
"vector_field".
text_field: Document field the text of the document is stored in. Defaults
to "text".
metadata_field: Document field that metadata is stored in. Defaults to
"metadata".
Can be set to a special value "*" to include the entire document.
Optional Args for Approximate Search:
search_type: "approximate_search"; default: "approximate_search"
boolean_filter: A Boolean filter consists of a Boolean query that
contains a k-NN query and a filter.
subquery_clause: Query clause on the knn vector field; default: "must"
lucene_filter: the Lucene algorithm decides whether to perform an exact
k-NN search with pre-filtering or an approximate search with modified
post-filtering.
Optional Args for Script Scoring Search:
search_type: "script_scoring"; default: "approximate_search"
space_type: "l2", "l1", "linf", "cosinesimil", "innerproduct",
"hammingbit"; default: "l2"
pre_filter: script_score query to pre-filter documents before identifying | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-8 | pre_filter: script_score query to pre-filter documents before identifying
nearest neighbors; default: {"match_all": {}}
Optional Args for Painless Scripting Search:
search_type: "painless_scripting"; default: "approximate_search"
space_type: "l2Squared", "l1Norm", "cosineSimilarity"; default: "l2Squared"
pre_filter: script_score query to pre-filter documents before identifying
nearest neighbors; default: {"match_all": {}}
"""
docs_with_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, **kwargs)
return [doc[0] for doc in docs_with_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs and it's scores most similar to query.
By default supports Approximate Search.
Also supports Script Scoring and Painless Scripting.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents along with its scores most similar to the query.
Optional Args:
same as `similarity_search`
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function.embed_query(query)
search_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "search_type", "approximate_search")
text_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "text_field", "text")
metadata_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "metadata_field", "metadata")
vector_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "vector_field", "vector_field")
if search_type == "approximate_search": | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-9 | if search_type == "approximate_search":
boolean_filter = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "boolean_filter", {})
subquery_clause = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "subquery_clause", "must")
lucene_filter = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "lucene_filter", {})
if boolean_filter != {} and lucene_filter != {}:
raise ValueError(
"Both `boolean_filter` and `lucene_filter` are provided which "
"is invalid"
)
if boolean_filter != {}:
search_query = _approximate_search_query_with_boolean_filter(
embedding,
boolean_filter,
k=k,
vector_field=vector_field,
subquery_clause=subquery_clause,
)
elif lucene_filter != {}:
search_query = _approximate_search_query_with_lucene_filter(
embedding, lucene_filter, k=k, vector_field=vector_field
)
else:
search_query = _default_approximate_search_query(
embedding, k=k, vector_field=vector_field
)
elif search_type == SCRIPT_SCORING_SEARCH:
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2")
pre_filter = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "pre_filter", MATCH_ALL_QUERY)
search_query = _default_script_query(
embedding, space_type, pre_filter, vector_field
)
elif search_type == PAINLESS_SCRIPTING_SEARCH:
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2Squared")
pre_filter = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "pre_filter", MATCH_ALL_QUERY)
search_query = _default_painless_scripting_query(
embedding, space_type, pre_filter, vector_field
)
else: | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-10 | embedding, space_type, pre_filter, vector_field
)
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid `search_type` provided as an argument")
response = self.client.search(index=self.index_name, body=search_query)
hits = [hit for hit in response["hits"]["hits"][:k]]
documents_with_scores = [
(
Document(
page_content=hit["_source"][text_field],
metadata=hit["_source"]
if metadata_field == "*" or metadata_field not in hit["_source"]
else hit["_source"][metadata_field],
),
hit["_score"],
)
for hit in hits
]
return documents_with_scores
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
bulk_size: int = 500,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> OpenSearchVectorSearch:
"""Construct OpenSearchVectorSearch wrapper from raw documents.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import OpenSearchVectorSearch
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
opensearch_vector_search = OpenSearchVectorSearch.from_texts(
texts,
embeddings,
opensearch_url="http://localhost:9200"
)
OpenSearch by default supports Approximate Search powered by nmslib, faiss
and lucene engines recommended for large datasets. Also supports brute force
search through Script Scoring and Painless Scripting.
Optional Args:
vector_field: Document field embeddings are stored in. Defaults to
"vector_field". | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-11 | vector_field: Document field embeddings are stored in. Defaults to
"vector_field".
text_field: Document field the text of the document is stored in. Defaults
to "text".
Optional Keyword Args for Approximate Search:
engine: "nmslib", "faiss", "lucene"; default: "nmslib"
space_type: "l2", "l1", "cosinesimil", "linf", "innerproduct"; default: "l2"
ef_search: Size of the dynamic list used during k-NN searches. Higher values
lead to more accurate but slower searches; default: 512
ef_construction: Size of the dynamic list used during k-NN graph creation.
Higher values lead to more accurate graph but slower indexing speed;
default: 512
m: Number of bidirectional links created for each new element. Large impact
on memory consumption. Between 2 and 100; default: 16
Keyword Args for Script Scoring or Painless Scripting:
is_appx_search: False
"""
opensearch_url = get_from_dict_or_env(
kwargs, "opensearch_url", "OPENSEARCH_URL"
)
# List of arguments that needs to be removed from kwargs
# before passing kwargs to get opensearch client
keys_list = [
"opensearch_url",
"index_name",
"is_appx_search",
"vector_field",
"text_field",
"engine",
"space_type",
"ef_search",
"ef_construction",
"m",
]
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
_validate_embeddings_and_bulk_size(len(embeddings), bulk_size) | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-12 | _validate_embeddings_and_bulk_size(len(embeddings), bulk_size)
dim = len(embeddings[0])
# Get the index name from either from kwargs or ENV Variable
# before falling back to random generation
index_name = get_from_dict_or_env(
kwargs, "index_name", "OPENSEARCH_INDEX_NAME", default=uuid.uuid4().hex
)
is_appx_search = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "is_appx_search", True)
vector_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "vector_field", "vector_field")
text_field = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "text_field", "text")
if is_appx_search:
engine = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "engine", "nmslib")
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2")
ef_search = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_search", 512)
ef_construction = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_construction", 512)
m = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "m", 16)
mapping = _default_text_mapping(
dim, engine, space_type, ef_search, ef_construction, m, vector_field
)
else:
mapping = _default_scripting_text_mapping(dim)
[kwargs.pop(key, None) for key in keys_list]
client = _get_opensearch_client(opensearch_url, **kwargs)
_bulk_ingest_embeddings(
client,
index_name,
embeddings,
texts,
metadatas,
vector_field,
text_field,
mapping,
)
return cls(opensearch_url, index_name, embedding, **kwargs)
By Harrison Chase | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
25da66ea5cdf-13 | By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on May 28, 2023. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
1a5d6df7f1fd-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.weaviate
"""Wrapper around weaviate vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import datetime
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Type
from uuid import uuid4
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
def _default_schema(index_name: str) -> Dict:
return {
"class": index_name,
"properties": [
{
"name": "text",
"dataType": ["text"],
}
],
}
def _create_weaviate_client(**kwargs: Any) -> Any:
client = kwargs.get("client")
if client is not None:
return client
weaviate_url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "weaviate_url", "WEAVIATE_URL")
try:
# the weaviate api key param should not be mandatory
weaviate_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
kwargs, "weaviate_api_key", "WEAVIATE_API_KEY", None
)
except ValueError:
weaviate_api_key = None
try:
import weaviate
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import weaviate python package. "
"Please install it with `pip instal weaviate-client`"
)
auth = (
weaviate.auth.AuthApiKey(api_key=weaviate_api_key)
if weaviate_api_key is not None
else None
) | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
1a5d6df7f1fd-1 | if weaviate_api_key is not None
else None
)
client = weaviate.Client(weaviate_url, auth_client_secret=auth)
return client
def _default_score_normalizer(val: float) -> float:
return 1 - 1 / (1 + np.exp(val))
def _json_serializable(value: Any) -> Any:
if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
return value.isoformat()
return value
[docs]class Weaviate(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Weaviate vector database.
To use, you should have the ``weaviate-client`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
import weaviate
from langchain.vectorstores import Weaviate
client = weaviate.Client(url=os.environ["WEAVIATE_URL"], ...)
weaviate = Weaviate(client, index_name, text_key)
"""
def __init__(
self,
client: Any,
index_name: str,
text_key: str,
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
attributes: Optional[List[str]] = None,
relevance_score_fn: Optional[
Callable[[float], float]
] = _default_score_normalizer,
by_text: bool = True,
):
"""Initialize with Weaviate client."""
try:
import weaviate
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import weaviate python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install weaviate-client`."
)
if not isinstance(client, weaviate.Client):
raise ValueError( | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
1a5d6df7f1fd-2 | )
if not isinstance(client, weaviate.Client):
raise ValueError(
f"client should be an instance of weaviate.Client, got {type(client)}"
)
self._client = client
self._index_name = index_name
self._embedding = embedding
self._text_key = text_key
self._query_attrs = [self._text_key]
self._relevance_score_fn = relevance_score_fn
self._by_text = by_text
if attributes is not None:
self._query_attrs.extend(attributes)
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Upload texts with metadata (properties) to Weaviate."""
from weaviate.util import get_valid_uuid
ids = []
with self._client.batch as batch:
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
data_properties = {self._text_key: text}
if metadatas is not None:
for key, val in metadatas[i].items():
data_properties[key] = _json_serializable(val)
# If the UUID of one of the objects already exists
# then the existing object will be replaced by the new object.
_id = (
kwargs["uuids"][i] if "uuids" in kwargs else get_valid_uuid(uuid4())
)
if self._embedding is not None:
vector = self._embedding.embed_documents([text])[0]
else:
vector = None
batch.add_data_object(
data_object=data_properties,
class_name=self._index_name,
uuid=_id, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
1a5d6df7f1fd-3 | class_name=self._index_name,
uuid=_id,
vector=vector,
)
ids.append(_id)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
if self._by_text:
return self.similarity_search_by_text(query, k, **kwargs)
else:
if self._embedding is None:
raise ValueError(
"_embedding cannot be None for similarity_search when "
"_by_text=False"
)
embedding = self._embedding.embed_query(query)
return self.similarity_search_by_vector(embedding, k, **kwargs)
[docs] def similarity_search_by_text(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
content: Dict[str, Any] = {"concepts": [query]}
if kwargs.get("search_distance"):
content["certainty"] = kwargs.get("search_distance")
query_obj = self._client.query.get(self._index_name, self._query_attrs)
if kwargs.get("where_filter"): | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
1a5d6df7f1fd-4 | if kwargs.get("where_filter"):
query_obj = query_obj.with_where(kwargs.get("where_filter"))
if kwargs.get("additional"):
query_obj = query_obj.with_additional(kwargs.get("additional"))
result = query_obj.with_near_text(content).with_limit(k).do()
if "errors" in result:
raise ValueError(f"Error during query: {result['errors']}")
docs = []
for res in result["data"]["Get"][self._index_name]:
text = res.pop(self._text_key)
docs.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=res))
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Look up similar documents by embedding vector in Weaviate."""
vector = {"vector": embedding}
query_obj = self._client.query.get(self._index_name, self._query_attrs)
if kwargs.get("where_filter"):
query_obj = query_obj.with_where(kwargs.get("where_filter"))
if kwargs.get("additional"):
query_obj = query_obj.with_additional(kwargs.get("additional"))
result = query_obj.with_near_vector(vector).with_limit(k).do()
if "errors" in result:
raise ValueError(f"Error during query: {result['errors']}")
docs = []
for res in result["data"]["Get"][self._index_name]:
text = res.pop(self._text_key)
docs.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=res))
return docs
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20, | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
1a5d6df7f1fd-5 | k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
if self._embedding is not None:
embedding = self._embedding.embed_query(query)
else:
raise ValueError(
"max_marginal_relevance_search requires a suitable Embeddings object"
)
return self.max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
embedding, k=k, fetch_k=fetch_k, lambda_mult=lambda_mult, **kwargs
)
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to. | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
1a5d6df7f1fd-6 | Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
vector = {"vector": embedding}
query_obj = self._client.query.get(self._index_name, self._query_attrs)
if kwargs.get("where_filter"):
query_obj = query_obj.with_where(kwargs.get("where_filter"))
results = (
query_obj.with_additional("vector")
.with_near_vector(vector)
.with_limit(fetch_k)
.do()
)
payload = results["data"]["Get"][self._index_name]
embeddings = [result["_additional"]["vector"] for result in payload]
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array(embedding), embeddings, k=k, lambda_mult=lambda_mult
)
docs = []
for idx in mmr_selected:
text = payload[idx].pop(self._text_key)
payload[idx].pop("_additional")
meta = payload[idx]
docs.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=meta))
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
if self._embedding is None:
raise ValueError(
"_embedding cannot be None for similarity_search_with_score" | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
1a5d6df7f1fd-7 | raise ValueError(
"_embedding cannot be None for similarity_search_with_score"
)
content: Dict[str, Any] = {"concepts": [query]}
if kwargs.get("search_distance"):
content["certainty"] = kwargs.get("search_distance")
query_obj = self._client.query.get(self._index_name, self._query_attrs)
if not self._by_text:
embedding = self._embedding.embed_query(query)
vector = {"vector": embedding}
result = (
query_obj.with_near_vector(vector)
.with_limit(k)
.with_additional("vector")
.do()
)
else:
result = (
query_obj.with_near_text(content)
.with_limit(k)
.with_additional("vector")
.do()
)
if "errors" in result:
raise ValueError(f"Error during query: {result['errors']}")
docs_and_scores = []
for res in result["data"]["Get"][self._index_name]:
text = res.pop(self._text_key)
score = np.dot(
res["_additional"]["vector"], self._embedding.embed_query(query)
)
docs_and_scores.append((Document(page_content=text, metadata=res), score))
return docs_and_scores
def _similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs and relevance scores, normalized on a scale from 0 to 1.
0 is dissimilar, 1 is most similar.
"""
if self._relevance_score_fn is None:
raise ValueError( | https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
Subsets and Splits