id
stringlengths
9
15
page_id
stringlengths
5
8
page_url
stringlengths
31
312
page_title
stringlengths
1
218
text
stringlengths
21
2k
27328406_2_2
27328406
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Security%20Council%20%28United%20Kingdom%29
National Security Council (United Kingdom)
National Security Council (United Kingdom). National Security Secretariat The size and shape of the National Security Secretariat (NSS) and its senior leadership has fluctuated since its inception in May 2010. From July 2010, there were two Deputy National Security Advisers (DNSAs): Julian Miller for Foreign & Defence Policy and Oliver Robbins for Intelligence, Security & Resilience. By March 2013, Hugh Powell - previously a National Security Secretariat Director - had been promoted to a newly created third DNSA position. As of 6 November 2014, there were three DNSAs: Hugh Powell as DNSA (Foreign Policy), Julian Miller as DNSA (Defence, Nuclear and Strategy) and Paddy McGuinness as DNSA (Intelligence, Security & Resilience). As of early December 2014, the National Security Secretariat was staffed by 180 officials and comprises five directorates: Foreign & Defence Policy; the Civil Contingencies Secretariat; Security & Intelligence; the Office of Cyber Security and Information Assurance, and UK Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT UK). As of 10 February 2015, Liane Saunders - previously the National Security Secretariat's Director for Foreign Policy and its Afghanistan/Pakistan Coordinator - was described as an Acting Deputy National Security Adviser (Conflict, Stability and Foreign Policy).
27328406_2_3
27328406
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Security%20Council%20%28United%20Kingdom%29
National Security Council (United Kingdom)
National Security Council (United Kingdom). Nuclear Deterrence and Security Sub-Committee On 16 June 2016, the Cabinet Office released staff data, correct as of 31 March 2016, listing two current Deputy National Security Advisers: Paddy McGuinness (responsible for Intelligence, Security and Resilience) and then Brigadier Gwyn Jenkins (responsible for Conflict, Stability & Defence). Jenkins appeared to have been in post since at least June 2015. Prior to becoming a deputy National Security Adviser, Jenkins was the military assistant to prime minister David Cameron.
27328406_2_4
27328406
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Security%20Council%20%28United%20Kingdom%29
National Security Council (United Kingdom)
National Security Council (United Kingdom). Nuclear Deterrence and Security Sub-Committee As of April 2017, it was announced that a diplomat, Dr. Christian Turner CMG, had replaced Jenkins as the second Deputy National Security Adviser, with a portfolio comprising 'foreign and defence policy.' According to one of Turner's tweets, dated 13 April 2017, his first week as Deputy National Security Adviser was the week commencing Monday 10 April 2017. Turner is now the High Commissioner to Pakistan. Turner was replaced by David Quarrey in July 2019.
27328406_2_5
27328406
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Security%20Council%20%28United%20Kingdom%29
National Security Council (United Kingdom)
National Security Council (United Kingdom). Nuclear Deterrence and Security Sub-Committee It was reported on 14 January 2018 that Paddy McGuinness was leaving the national security secretariat. His successor as deputy national security adviser for intelligence, security and resilience, Richard Moore, announced his appointment on 8 January via his personal Twitter account. Moore’s tenure as deputy NSA was relatively brief (circa three months), ending in early April when he returned to the Foreign and Commonwealth Office as Political Director, a move he also announced via Twitter on 8 April. Although unconfirmed publicly by the UK government, Madeleine Alessandri had replaced Moore as the second deputy national security adviser. However, in September 2018, Alessandri's name and appointment was mentioned in a government response to the Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament and a list of government salaries. Alessandri apparently took up her appointment in July 2018. Alessandri has left her Deputy NSA post to work in the Northern Ireland Office in January 2020. Alessandri has been replaced by Beth Sizeland while Alex Ellis has also been added as a deputy with the title 'Deputy National Security Adviser for the Integrated Review on diplomacy, development and defence'. Sizeland's appointment was confirmed in an oral evidence by Mark Sedwill, however, as of 25 May 2020, her appointment has not been updated on the Cabinet Office website.
27328406_2_6
27328406
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Security%20Council%20%28United%20Kingdom%29
National Security Council (United Kingdom)
National Security Council (United Kingdom). Nuclear Deterrence and Security Sub-Committee As of October 2020, Quarrey has taken over the post of acting NSA while David Frost remains Chief Negotiator for the EU talks. On 29 January 2021, it was announced that Stephen Lovegrove, not Lord Frost, would be appointed as National Security Adviser.
27328407_0_0
27328407
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd%20%C3%98yen
Odd Øyen
Odd Øyen. Odd Toralf Øyen (8 September 1914 – 3 January 1997) was a Norwegian resistance member and anaesthesiological physician.
27328407_0_1
27328407
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd%20%C3%98yen
Odd Øyen
Odd Øyen. Early life and World War II He was born in Oslo as a son of Lieutenant Colonel Toralf Øyen (1878–1963) and Elia Haugros (1876–1951). He took his examen artium at Riis in 1934. He enrolled in medicine studies in 1936, but his studies were interrupted by World War II. He participated in the Battle of Midtskogen on 10 April 1940, one day after Germany invaded Norway. He had finished basic officer training in 1936, and holding the rank of Second Lieutenant in 1940 he continued to participate in battles north of Midtskogen, in Østerdalen. Norway soon lost the battle phase of the Norwegian–German conflict, though, and entered a phase of occupation and secret resistance work.
27328407_0_2
27328407
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd%20%C3%98yen
Odd Øyen
Odd Øyen. In February 1944 Øyen became leader of weapons supply and stock of Milorg's District 13, the district covering Norway's capital district. The position was created by Oliver H. Langeland after some of the men handling weapon smuggling had been caught, most recently Mikael Hovhaugholen. Øyen's nom de guerre was "Gamle-Erik", a euphemism for Satan. His doublés were Olav Selvaag and Hans Heyerdahl. Selvaag was asked to become weapons leader originally, and took over on 9 April 1945 when Øyen established a paramilitary base in Nordmarka. Bror With had also been asked, by Jens Christian Hauge in 1943, but he rejected and instead volunteered to become a weapons manufacturer. He became best known for producing a hand grenade, but also mass-produced sten guns. All of this was highly illegal on Norwegian soil, and Øyen sometimes handled the weapons transport from production in Oslo to a testing site in Lommedalen. The weapons drops and manufacture grew in importance from September 1944, when Milorg started its sabotage group Aks 13000.
27328407_0_3
27328407
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd%20%C3%98yen
Odd Øyen
Odd Øyen. Øyen came close to being arrested on several occasions. In the summer of 1944, he was almost stopped in a German road control when transporting stenguns in a truck together with Asbjørn Pedersen and Bjørn Nicolaissen. In early 1945 Øyen spent the night at one of Milorg's secret offices, in the street Odins gate. The location had been unknowingly revealed when a random errand boy spotted a hidden weapon there and his friend about it in the presence of others. The office was raided by Gestapo the night Øyen slept there; he left before the raid after receiving a phone call from an unknown caller at 0230hrs. After the war, when Øyen spoke to newly imprisoned ex-Kriminalrat Siegfried Fehmer, Fehmer remarked dryly that "it was a pity I did not meet you earlier".
27328407_0_4
27328407
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd%20%C3%98yen
Odd Øyen
Odd Øyen. Post-war life and career Øyen met his future wife while doing resistance work. At first they did not know each other's names, only noms de guerre. He was married to Dagny Udberg (1916–1991) from February 1951.
27328407_0_5
27328407
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd%20%C3%98yen
Odd Øyen
Odd Øyen. He resumed his medicine studies after the war and graduated in 1946. He was hired in the surgical department of Lillehammer Hospital in 1947. From 1948 to 1950 he worked in the anaesthesiological department at Rikshospitalet from 1948 to 1950 and as chief physician and head of the anaesthesiological department at Aker Hospital from 1951 to 1984. He was also a consultant for the Norwegian Armed Forces Medical Corps and lectured in disaster medicine at the University of Oslo. He spent some time working abroad, notably in a field hospital from 1951 to 1952 during the Korean War, as leader of the Norwegian sanitary company stationed in Suez from 1956 to 1957 after the Suez Crisis, and as sanitary leader for United Nations Operation in the Congo (intervening in the Congo Crisis, Katanga) in 1961. He was injured in Katanga in September 1961. He also served on an earthquake team in Turkey and in Jordan and Biafra.
27328407_0_6
27328407
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd%20%C3%98yen
Odd Øyen
Odd Øyen. Øyen chaired Norsk anestesiologisk forening from 1958 to 1963. In 1972 he started an interest group called "Fritt Norge med NATO". In 1991 he was among 28 war veterans who in a petition warned the government to not sign an international convention that abolished the death penalty in times of war. Other petitioners were Tore Gjelsvik, Oskar Hasselknippe, Jens Chr. Hauge, Håkon Kyllingmark, Bjørn Rørholt, Elisabeth Schweigaard Selmer, Tor Skjønsberg, Anne-Sofie Strømnæs, Gunnar Sønsteby and Reidar Torp.
27328407_0_7
27328407
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd%20%C3%98yen
Odd Øyen
Odd Øyen. He was decorated with the Defence Medal 1940–1945, St. Olav's Medal With Oak Branch, Knight 1st Class of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav (1962) and Knight 1st class of the Swedish Order of Vasa. He received the Order of Vasa for his actions in the Congo, reportedly the first non-Swedish citizen in about 150 years to receive the Order for actions in a military conflict. He died in January 1997 in Bærum, and was buried in Stor-Elvdal.
27328408_0_0
27328408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ou%20Est%20le%20Swimming%20Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool. Où Est Le Swimming Pool were an English synthpop group from Camden, London, made up of Caan Capan, Charles Haddon, Joe Hutchinson and Alex Starling.
27328408_0_1
27328408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ou%20Est%20le%20Swimming%20Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool. The band name is an amalgamation of French (Où Est Le: where is the) and English (Swimming Pool) and is inspired by a line from French teacher Mrs Crabbe (played by Pam Ferris) in the television series Hardwicke House. They released four singles.
27328408_0_2
27328408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ou%20Est%20le%20Swimming%20Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool. History In 2009, the band released and re-released their debut single, "Dance the Way I Feel", before supporting La Roux on their UK tour. In 2010, the band released the singles "These New Knights", "Jackson's Last Stand" and "The Key" as well as their debut album The Golden Year.
27328408_0_3
27328408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ou%20Est%20le%20Swimming%20Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool. The band played at Glastonbury Festival and Bestival in 2009 and supported La Roux on their tour in early 2010. In May 2010, they played at Evolution Festival and in July at Global Gathering, along with a series of festivals all over Europe throughout the summer of 2010.
27328408_0_4
27328408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ou%20Est%20le%20Swimming%20Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool. They appear on Tiësto's fifth album A Town Called Paradise on the song "The Feeling".
27328408_0_5
27328408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ou%20Est%20le%20Swimming%20Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool. Charles Haddon's death and disbandment On 20 August 2010, Charles Haddon, the lead singer of the band, died after a performance at Pukkelpop, Belgium. He died by suicide in the backstage artists' parking area. Haddon was reported to have been distressed after he feared he had seriously injured a young girl earlier after a stage dive. Haddon was 22 years old.
27328408_0_6
27328408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ou%20Est%20le%20Swimming%20Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool. On 3 October 2010, the remaining Ou Est Le Swimming Pool members arranged a festival, billed as Chazzstock, in honour of Haddon at Koko in Camden, London. The Kooks, Mr Hudson, Tony Hadley of Spandau Ballet, Man Like Me, Daisy Dares You, Kissy Sell Out, Tribes, Ollie Wride and The Horrors performed at the event. The event raised more than £8,000 for charities Mind and Campaign Against Living Miserably (CALM). Faris Badwan of The Horrors also dedicated his side-project Cat's Eyes' debut album Cat's Eyes to Haddon's memory.
27328408_1_0
27328408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ou%20Est%20le%20Swimming%20Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool. Album The Golden Year (11 October 2010; Australia: 1 October 2010)
27328408_2_0
27328408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ou%20Est%20le%20Swimming%20Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool
Ou Est le Swimming Pool. 2009 establishments in England 2010 disestablishments in England English synth-pop groups Musical groups disestablished in 2010 Musical groups established in 2009 Musical groups from the London Borough of Camden British musical trios Stiff Records artists
27328415_0_0
27328415
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes. Goggle-Eyes, or My War with Goggle-Eyes in the US, is a children's novel by Anne Fine, published by Hamilton in 1989. It features a girl who hates her mother's boyfriend, she thinks. In the frame story, set in a Scottish day school, that girl Kitty tells her friend Helen about hating her mother's boyfriend.
27328415_0_1
27328415
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes. Fine won the annual Carnegie Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's best children's book by a British author. She also won the Guardian Children's Fiction Prize, a similar award that authors may not win twice. Six books have won both awards in 45 years through 2011.
27328415_1_0
27328415
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes. Goggle-Eyes was adapted for television by the BBC in 1993. Little, Brown published a US edition under its Joy Street Books imprint in 1989, entitled My War with Goggle-Eyes.
27328415_1_1
27328415
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes. Plot summary The story is told in the first person, by Kitty Killen. It is set in Scotland in the 1980s, when anti-nuclear protests were prominent in the news.
27328415_1_2
27328415
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes. Goggle-Eyes was adapted for television by the BBC in 1993. When Helen runs out of the classroom in distress, Mrs Lupey sends Kitty after her, despite the two not being particular friends. Kitty soon realises that Helen dislikes the man her mother is going to marry, so she tells her the story of how she first loathed Gerald, her mother's boyfriend, and how she gradually got used to him, despite his anti-CND views. "Goggle-Eyes"' is the nickname Kitty gives Gerald, because of the way he stares ("goggles") at Kitty's mother. The story is told in a cloakroom cupboard during one morning, with occasional interruptions from Liz and Mrs Lupey.
27328415_1_3
27328415
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes. The characters Kitty Killen, a Scottish schoolgirl, the narrator Rosalind "Rosie" Killen, Kitty's mother, a nurse Judith "Jude" Killen, Kitty's younger sister Gerald "Goggle-Eyes" Faulkner, Rosalind's boyfriend Helen "Helly" Johnston, a classmate of Kitty's Liz, Helen's best friend Mrs Lupey, the form teacher Josie, Beth, Ben and others, CND protesters Inspector McGee, head of the police presence at the protest Mr Killen, Rosalind's ex-husband Mrs Harrison, Kitty's and Jude's babysitter Simon, one of Rosalind's boyfriends Floss, the Killens' cat
27328415_1_4
27328415
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes. Literary significance and reception Goggle-Eyes was awarded the Carnegie Medal for 1989 and the Guardian Prize in 1990, the two most prestigious British awards for children's literature. It was also shortlisted for the Smarties Award in 1990 and the German Youth Literature Prize in 1993.
27328415_1_5
27328415
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes. Television adaptation Goggle-Eyes was adapted for television by the BBC as a four-episode mini-series, which was broadcast in 1993. It starred Honeysuckle Weeks as Kitty. The screenwriter, Deborah Moggach, won the Writer's Guild Award for Best Adapted TV Serial. Anti-nuclear protests had diminished after the 1991 close of the Cold War so the story was revised to feature a more timely issue, Green politics.
27328415_2_0
27328415
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes
Goggle-Eyes. 1989 British novels 1989 children's books British children's novels Carnegie Medal in Literature winning works Guardian Children's Fiction Prize-winning works Novels set in Scotland Novels by Anne Fine Hamish Hamilton books
27328421_0_0
27328421
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wouter%20Abts
Wouter Abts
Wouter Abts. Wouter Abts (in French, Gautier Abts) was born at Lier, near Antwerp, possibly in 1582. He was a pupil of Willem de Vos (Guillaume de Vos in French). Little is known about his life. He was admitted as a master to the Guild at Antwerp in 1604–5; and he died in 1642–43. He mainly painted genre pieces, but a winter landscape has been attributed to him. He taught Adrian de Bie and Lenaert Coomans.
27328425_0_0
27328425
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los%20Sports
Los Sports
Los Sports. Los Sports was a Chilean sports magazine established on 16 March 1923. The magazine mostly covered articles about swimming, athletics, golf, horse riding, boxing, basketball, and hockey. It featured interviews with leading figures in sports and politics. The magazine was in circulation until 1931 and during its existence a total of 418 volumes were published.
27328437_0_0
27328437
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franconian%20Line
Franconian Line
Franconian Line. The Franconian Line () is a geological fault in south-eastern Germany that forms the border between the South German Scarplands in the west and the Fichtel Mountains in the east.
27328437_0_1
27328437
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franconian%20Line
Franconian Line
Franconian Line. The Franconian Line was formed as part of the Variscan orogenesis and was most active between 100 and 50 million years ago, when the Fichtel, with its blocks of Hercynian granite, pre-Hercynian gneissess and Palaeozoic metasedimentary rocks were uplifted above its forelands that were later filled with Mesozoic-Tertiary sediments. The vertical displacement is as least near Wirsberg and in some cases maybe close to .
27328443_0_0
27328443
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luciano%20Cuello
Luciano Cuello
Luciano Cuello. Luciano Leonel Cuello (born May 20, 1984 in La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentine boxer in the Light Middleweight division. Luciano is the current WBC Latino Welterweight and former WBO Latino Light Middleweight Champion.
27328443_0_1
27328443
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luciano%20Cuello
Luciano Cuello
Luciano Cuello. Pro career On March 28, 2009 Cuello lost a 10 round Unanimous Decision to top Prospect, Mexican Julio Jr.
27328443_0_2
27328443
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luciano%20Cuello
Luciano Cuello
Luciano Cuello. In July 2010 Luciano fought top Welterweight Contender, Canelo Álvarez. The bout was held in Vicente Fernández Arena. The Mexican fighter Álvarez beat Cuello by TKO in the sixth round.
27328450_0_0
27328450
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960%20Gambian%20legislative%20election
1960 Gambian legislative election
1960 Gambian legislative election. General elections were held in the Gambia in 1960, following the implementation of a new constitution, which created a House of Representatives. The new legislature had 19 elected seats, twelve seats were elected in the protectorate and seven in the colony (Bathurst and Kombo St Mary). Eight seats were reserved for chiefs. In addition, the Governor-general, the Speaker (appointed by the governor-general after consultation with council members), the Civil Secretary, the Financial Secretary, the Attorney General and the Commissioner for Local Government and up to three nominated members were also members of the House.
27328450_0_1
27328450
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960%20Gambian%20legislative%20election
1960 Gambian legislative election
1960 Gambian legislative election. The People's Progressive Party won nine of the 19 elected seats. However, United Party leader Pierre Sarr N'Jie became the country's first Chief Minister in March the following year, appointed by Governor-general Edward Windley after a majority of the eight chiefs supported him.
27328474_0_0
27328474
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthijs%20Accama
Matthijs Accama
Matthijs Accama. Matthijs Accama (1702–1783) was a Dutch painter. The brother of Bernardus, he was born at Leeuwarden, in 1702. He went to Italy, where he copied, with considerable talent, several pictures of the ancient masters. He died at his native town in 1783. He painted historical and emblematical subjects.
27328512_0_0
27328512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodungallur%20Kunjikkuttan%20Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran. Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran (1864 - 1914) also transliterated as Kotungallur Kunhikkuttan Thampuran, was a Malayalam poet and Sanskrit scholar lived in Kerala, India. His birth-name was Rama Varma. He is famous for his single-handed, word-by-word translation of entire Mahabharata within 874 days. He is commonly known as Kerala Vyasa, meaning Vyasa of Kerala.
27328512_0_1
27328512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodungallur%20Kunjikkuttan%20Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran. Birth Born on 18 September 1864 (i.e., Malayalam era 1040 Kanni 4.). His father was Venmani Achhan Nambudiripad and mother was Kunjippilla Thampuratti. In his childhood he was known by his nickname "Kunjikkuttan".
27328512_0_2
27328512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodungallur%20Kunjikkuttan%20Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran. Life His family teacher, Valappil Unni Ashaan was his first teacher. Later he studied under Moonnaamkoor Godavarma Thampuran. He learned Tarka Shastra from Vidwan Kunhirama Varman Thampuran and Jyothisha from Valiya Kochunni Thampuran. He started writing poetry in ME 1047. At the age of 16, turned full-time to writing poetry. Started in Sanskrit. Turned to writing poetry in Malayalam under the influence of Venmani Achan and Venmani Mahan. He married Kodungallur Koippalli Pappiyamma at his age of 21. In ME 1062, at his age of 22, his first book "Kavibharatam" was published. At his age of 39, when Pappiyamma died, he married Thrissur Kizhakke Srambil Kuttipparu Amma. Later he married Sridevithampuratti of Zamorin family. In 1914 January 22 (i.e. on Makaram 10th of ME 1088), at his age of 49, he died.
27328512_0_3
27328512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodungallur%20Kunjikkuttan%20Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran. Literary movements Kunjikkuttan Thampuran started two literary movements in Malayalam: Paccha Malayalam (Pure Malayalam) and Puranetihasa Vivartanam (Translation of Itihasas and Puranas).
27328512_0_4
27328512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodungallur%20Kunjikkuttan%20Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran. Paccha Malayalam Movement Kunjikkuttan thampuran had too many scholar friends. Their meeting "Kavi Sammelanam" was also famous. They started writing poems in pure Malayalam, avoiding the over influence of Sanskrit. This movement came to be known as "Paccha Malayalam" Movement.
27328512_0_5
27328512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodungallur%20Kunjikkuttan%20Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran. Translations He collected and studied the old scriptures of India. He has translated the entire Mahabharata within 874 days. In the Malayalam era of 1068, under the leadership of C.P. Achuta Menon, effort was taken to translate Mahabharata as kilippaattu. Advertisement appeared in the Malayala Manorama daily of ME 1068 Kanni 17. The plan was to finish the translation in five years. Whatever portion Kunhikkuttan Thampuran was assigned, he supposedly finished. But manuscript not found. After 8–10 years Katatthanaattu Udayavarman Thampuran started the effort to translate Bharata Manjari by Kshemendra. Kunhikkuttan Thampuran finished Drona Parva. Effort unfinished due to the death of Udayavarman Thampuran. Work finished up to Santi Parva. Kunhikkuttan Thampuran started translation single handedly on ME 1079 Metam 25. He planned to translate 50 slokas a day, during one yaama (till 9 o'clock), so that the work can be finished in 4–5 years. As he started translating, speed increased up to 150 slokas in one yaama. Translation completed on ME 1082 Kanni 12 (874 days). This was a metre-by-metre translation. He has been truthful to even broken metres in the original.
27328512_0_6
27328512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodungallur%20Kunjikkuttan%20Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran. Works 14 in Sanskrit. In Malayalam: 18 poems, 11 Ruupakams, 16 Gathas, 38 Khanda Kaavya, 3 in health, grammar, 18 translations.
27328512_0_7
27328512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodungallur%20Kunjikkuttan%20Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran. Kavibharatam Ambopadesham Dakshayaga Satakam Nalla Bhasha Thuppal Kolampi Palulli Charitham Madirasi Yathra Krithirathna Panchakam Kamsan Keralam - Onnam Bhagam Dronacharyar (incomplete) Nalacharitam Chandrika Santhanagopalam Seetha Svayamvaram Ganga Vitharanam Marthanda Vijayam (incomplete) Madusoodana Vijayam Ghoshayathra
27328512_0_9
27328512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodungallur%20Kunjikkuttan%20Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran. Translations Mahabharata as Bhasha Bharatam Bhagavad Gita as Bhasha Bhagavad Gita Kadambari Vikramorvashiyam Shukasandesham
27328512_0_10
27328512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodungallur%20Kunjikkuttan%20Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran
Kodungallur Kunjikkuttan Thampuran. External links Kunhikkuttan Thampuran - Basic Information College by Kerala Government
27328521_0_0
27328521
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%20Put
V Put
V Put. "V Put'" (, ) is a song written in 1954 by Soviet composer Vasily Solovyov-Sedoi and poet Mikhail Dudin. It was originally written for the film Maksim Perepelitsa starring Leonid Bykov. The movie itself was released in 1955, and the song has achieved fame and popularity independently of it ever since. To this day it is still used as a so-called drill song (somewhat similar to a cadence call in the U.S. Army). In 1959, Vasily Solovyov-Sedoi received the Lenin Prize for this song.
27328521_0_1
27328521
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%20Put
V Put
V Put. V Put' is performed on Victory Day as well as on other military holidays in Russia, Belarus and other former Soviet republics. This song has also been translated into German (by Oktoberklub), Chinese and Korean (DPRK) versions. The German translation of the song became the signature Nationale Volksarmee march, «Unterwegs».
27328522_0_0
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. John Walter Conway (1873 – 1933) was the distinguished Secretary of the Tredegar Medical Aid Society in South Wales. This society contributed the model which established the British National Health Service.
27328522_0_1
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. Personal life Conway was born in December 1872 to Thomas Conway and Mary Conway (née Thomas). He was born in Plantation Street (now demolished), Rhymney, which was then a village. Walter Conway had one sibling, his brother Thomas, who was born four years later.
27328522_0_2
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. The 1881 census documents that Conway’s father had become a single parent, living with his two young sons in Tredegar, in the next valley. Perhaps his father decided to move to Tredegar to find work there. It had coal mines and an iron works, and was a boom town. While Conway was still a child, his father died. Consequently he was placed (with, presumably, his brother) in the care of the Bedwellty Union Workhouse, the town’s workhouse. The building was formally called 'Ty Bryn' but was called locally 'The Spike’.
27328522_0_3
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. Conway described himself as a 'workhouse boy'. He obtained two benefits from his stay in the workhouse. First, from the Master he learnt the lesson 'to do everything well'. Second, he became acquainted with the world of books, which he described as being his best friends.
27328522_0_4
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. From 1891, Tredegar had had a Workmen's Institute Library that was run by the main employer in the town, the Tredegar Iron and Coal Company. It was financed by contributions that were deducted at source from the earnings of its employees and administered by a committee which comprised members from each of the Company’s coal mines. In 1900 Conway was one of the eight members for the library on the committee for the Pochin No. 1 Pit. (The name 'Pochin' comes from Henry Pochin, an English industrial chemist, who was one of the directors of the Company).
27328522_0_5
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. On 19 December 1898, Conway married Mary Elizabeth Morgan from Tredegar, who was three years his junior. His 'rank or profession' was 'coal miner'. They lived in Glyn Terrace, Tredegar. The couple had three daughters and one son. The eldest was Catherine Ann, who was born c.1900. The next eldest was Christina, who was born c.1902. The next eldest was Mary Elizabeth, who was born c.1904. The son died in the late 1980s. Catherine died when she was a young married woman. She is buried in what was then the new part of Cefn Golau Cemetery, Tredegar.
27328522_0_6
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. Conway became a mentor and teacher to the teenage Aneurin Bevan, like him a resident of Tredegar. Also, he helped Bevan to manage his stutter. The Medical Society was already employing doctors under its Medical Supertendant, but it went on to open offices and a dentists and a central surgery.
27328522_0_7
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. During the winter of 1920–1921, Conway, Bevan and other friends formed the Query Club, which was a radical debating society. Conway was a devout and very active Presbyterian. According to Bryant (1998), he was a deacon of his local chapel, where he and his family attended three services on Sundays. A photograph of a class of the Chapel Sunday school seen in Tredegar Museum shows him in the centre, doubtless as the teacher.
27328522_0_8
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. Public life In 1908, Conway was elected as a guardian on the Board of Guardians of the town’s workhouse, the Bedwellty Union Workhouse, in which capacity he served more than twenty years. Some of his colleagues on the Board of Guardians were members of the new Independent Labour Party (ILP), which had been established in Bradford in 1893. The party had members in many parts of south Wales. However, a branch of the party was established in the town much later than in other parts of south Wales, in 1911, which might have reflected the traditional allegiance of the local working class to the Liberal Party.
27328522_0_9
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. In April 1915, while employed as a haulier in one of the local collieries, Conway was elected chairman of Bedwellty Board of Guardians. Also in 1915, from more than fifty applicants, he was appointed Secretary of the Tredegar Medical Aid Society, which he had enthusiastically supported since at least 1909. He remained in office for the whole of his life. The following year, in addition to undertaking this role, he gave classes on social science under the auspices of the London-based Central Labour College (CLC), which had been established in 1909 with the financial help of the South Wales Miners' Federation. The motto of the College was "Agitate Educate Organise".
27328522_0_10
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. Conway was also a prominent trade union leader and occupied important positions in workmen's organisations. Doubtless it was because of his ability that he came to hold at least three prestigious positions in Tredegar. He was Chairman of both the Board of Guardians of Bedwellty Workhouse and the Assessment Committee of Bedwellty Union.
27328522_0_11
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. The Tredegar Medical Aid Society Conway is most remembered as the Secretary of the Tredegar Medical Aid Society. He enabled the Society to provide medical services to twenty thousand local inhabitants. By 1925, The society purchased the redundant Palace cinema which they converted into an additional surgery as well as establishing space for their own dental mechanic. These surgeries liaised with the Tredegar General Hospital which had existed since 1904.
27328522_0_12
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. The Society employed Dr A. J. Cronin, who depicted it in his novel The Stars Look Down. Other similar societies existed in the South Wales valleys and England. However, inevitably Bevan drew upon his local society as a model when, as Minister of Health in the post-war Labour government, he created the National Health Service.
27328522_0_13
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. Legacy By the time of Conway's death, the Tredegar Medical Aid Society was supplying the medical needs of 95% of the population. The Society was run by a committee of thirty members. However, its success was largely due to Conway's outstanding talents as a health administrator. At one stage, the Society employed five doctors, two dentists with a mechanic each, pharmacy dispensers and assistants and a nurse. Not only did the society see to the medical expenses but it also supplied good wages and conditions for its staff. The doctors were allowed some private work which again was a model followed within the National Health Service when it was established just over a decade after Conway died.
27328522_0_14
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. Conway has a street named after him in Tredegar. He died in February 1933 and is buried in what was then the new part of Cefn Golau Cemetery, Tredegar. A photograph of the lengthy funeral procession shows the mourners making their way on foot from the town up the hill to the cemetery. Conway never saw himself portrayed as "Owen" in the 1938 film The Citadel, which was based on Cronin's novel.
27328522_0_15
27328522
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Conway
Walter Conway
Walter Conway. Documentary sources At present only three documentary sources about Conway are known to exist. The earliest source is an anonymous obituary of him, 'A romantic career Death of Mr Walter Conway, Tredegar Workhouse Boy who became Chairman of Guardians Unique Public Service', which was published in the Saturday 18 February 1933 edition of the Merthyr Express. The next source are brief anecdotes about Conway by Harold Finch, MP. in his 1972 Memoirs of a Bedwellty MP, published by the Starling Press, Risca, Newport. The other source is Chapter Three of The health of a nation The history and background of the National Health Service with thoughts on its future by Kenneth M. Bryant (1998), which was published by the author.
27328542_0_0
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Homeboyz Rugby Football Club is a rugby union club based in Nairobi, Kenya, that competes in the Kenya Cup, Eric Shirley Shield, Enterprise Cup and Mwamba Cup. Formed in 2009, Homeboyz also has a women's team that competes in the Kenya Rugby Football Union women's league every year. Both the men's and women's teams also compete in the Kenya National Sevens Circuit that happens annually. Their main home ground is Jamhuri Park.
27328542_1_0
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Foundation and early years Homeboyz was officially founded in 2009. This was a result of the perceived need in the market to accommodate the younger players who felt that they were not being given enough opportunities to play competitive rugby. As a start-up team in 2009, Homeboyz RFC was initially placed in the lower-tier Eric Shirley Shield. After winning the Eric Shirley Shield two seasons in a row, they earned their promotion to Kenya Cup.
27328542_1_1
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. History The women's team was formed in 2016 after Homeboyz decided to give women a platform to showcase their talent. The women's game, as compared to the men's, is still relatively young but has made great strides in the past years. The team has been consistent in the Kenya Rugby Football Union women's league and produced five women who represented the country in the 2016 Summer Olympics.
27328542_2_0
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Against Uganda Select Homeboyz first toured Uganda in 2018 having won the Enterprise Cup to face a Ugandan Select side as an initiative to promote rugby in the region. They won the match 18 - 10 with Bush Mwale and Roy Wesonga scoring a try each and Kelvin Masai kicking over two penalties and a conversion.
27328542_2_1
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Dubai 7s Homeboyz first toured Dubai in 2010 to play in the Dubai 7's Men's Invitational Tournament. This was after taking part in three of the five legs of the National Sevens Circuit and winning over many fans.
27328542_2_2
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Tours In 2018, Homeboyz won three legs of the National Sevens Circuit which saw them crowned 7's champions that season. This was rewarded by a trip to the Dubai 7's Men's Invitational Tournament once again where the side narrowly lost to the Emerging Boks.
27328542_2_3
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Club success (2009–2019) In 2009, Homeboyz had a stint in the National Sevens Circuit playing in three of the five tournaments of the circuit. Homeboyz RFC played the Prinsloo Sevens (Nakuru), Driftwoods Sevens (Mombasa) and in the Kabeberi Sevens (Nairobi) where they won their first trophy in the shield category
27328542_2_4
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Tours In 2010, Homeboyz Rugby participated in their first 15's fixture playing in the Eric Shirley Shield, which they won in their inaugural year. Homeboyz were crowned champions after a win against Kisumu RFC at the University of Nairobi grounds. They were not promoted to play in the Kenya Cup due to some technicalities.
27328542_2_5
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Tours In 2011, the team went ahead and defended the Eric Shirley Shield trophy to secure a chance to play in the highest league in the country, Kenya Cup. The same year also saw Homeboyz win the Mwamba Cup.
27328542_2_6
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Tours In 2013, Homeboyz Rugby finished 4th in the National Sevens Circuit winning their first sevens main cup trophy, the Kabeberi 7s.
27328542_2_7
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Tours In 2014, Homeboyz missed the Kenya Cup playoff place by a single point. That same year they bag their second sevens main cup trophy by lifting the Driftwood 7's and finishing second overall in the National Sevens Circuit.
27328542_2_8
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Tours In 2015 Enterprise Cup, the team reaches its first senior final in the Enterprise Cup losing 28 - 0 to KCB.
27328542_2_9
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Tours In 2016, Homeboyz Rugby won the overall National Sevens Circuit setting a record for playing in all the finals in a six leg format and winning three of them, Prinsloo 7's, Dala 7's and Nanyuki 7's.
27328542_2_10
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Tours In 2017, Homeboyz Rugby, finished third overall in the National Sevens Circuit having won the Driftwood 7's and Dala 7's in the process. That same year saw them reach the Kenya Cup semi final for the first time after finishing the regular season in position one.
27328542_2_11
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Tours In 2018, they won the Enterprise Cup beating Impala Saracens 21 - 3 at the RFUEA Ground. That same year saw Homeboyz reclaim the overall National Sevens Circuit winning four, Prinsloo 7's, Sepetuka 7's, Kabeberi 7's and Christie 7's, of the six legs on offer. They also had a decent run in the Kenya Cup finishing second in the regular season before falling to Kabras 29 - 13 in the semi final.
27328542_3_0
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Colours and crest The blue and yellow that is famous with the club is adopted from the club sponsor, Homeboyz Entertainment Limited. The current crest was remodeled in November 2015 and retained the Homeboyz logo and the blue and yellow colors.
27328542_3_1
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. 2020 Mwamba Cup The current kit is made by Samurai Sportswear. Homeboyz Entertainment was the primary kit sponsor from 2009 to 2015 with its brands H2O and HBR 103.5 FM featuring in front of their jersey. In the 2015/16 season, Menengai Cream took over as the primary kit sponsor featuring in front of the jersey till the 2018/19 season.
27328542_4_0
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Coaches Homeboyz were coached in their first season by Eric Situma, who was assisted by Paul Murunga. Situma was replaced by Murunga in 2011 who had several assistants that included Benjamin Ayimba, Bill Githinji, and former Homeboyz players Elisha Okello and Simon Odongo. Murunga continued as coach until he was appointed Kenya Sevens coach after the 2017 season. Simon Odongo took over the reins for the 2018 season and didn't have an assistant during that time. In 2019, Sharks Academy coach, Jason Hector, was announced as the Homeboyz head coach. Jason was assisted by Simon Odongo in the season that was canceled owing to the COVID-19 pandemic. Jason was appointed head coach of the Western Province Rugby Academy Claremont Campus for the 2021 season.
27328542_4_1
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Current coaches Simon Odongo (Backs) Elisha Okello (Forwards)
27328542_5_0
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Olympians The following Homeboyz players represented Kenya at the 2020 Summer Olympics
27328542_5_1
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Alvin Otieno Jeff Oluoch Sheila Kavugwe Chajira Cynthia Atieno Leah Wambui
27328542_5_2
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Olympians The following Homeboyz players represented Kenya at the 2016 Summer Olympics
27328542_5_3
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Oscar Ayodi Bush Mwale Lugonzo Ligamy Sheila Kavugwe Chajira Janet Awuor Awino Irene Awino Otieno Linet Arasa Rachael Adhiambo Mbogo
27328542_5_4
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Singapore Sevens Winners The following Homeboyz players were part of the team that won the 2016 Singapore Sevens
27328542_5_5
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Oscar Ayodi Alvin Otieno Lugonzo Ligamy
27328542_5_6
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Rugby World Cup Sevens The following Homeboyz players have represented Kenya at the Rugby World Cup Sevens
27328542_5_7
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Michael Wanjala (2013) Oscar Ayodi (2018) Jeff Oluoch (2018)
27328542_5_8
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Commonwealth Games The following Homeboyz players have represented Kenya at the Commonwealth Games
27328542_5_9
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Michael Wanjala (2014) Oscar Ayodi (2018) Jeff Oluoch (2018)
27328542_5_10
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Youth Olympians The following Homeboyz players were part of the Kenya Under 19 team that took part in the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics
27328542_5_11
27328542
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeboyz%20RFC
Homeboyz RFC
Homeboyz RFC. Brian Songoi Nelson Sangura Brian Gisemba John Ochar Keith Wasike Daniel Abuonji Lamech Kimutai Ian Omondi