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It feels like this is just how humans exist and always existed. | [
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Never before have we humans lived in a world as sophisticated and engineered to our needs as today, giving us the luxury to forget about ourselves and not worry about survival. | [
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Food, shelter, security, all of this is more or less taken for granted. | [
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But we're a special few. | [
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For more than 99.99% of human history, life was completely different. | [
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And there's no such thing as just one human history. | [
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Our story begins 6 million years ago, when the tribe of Hominini split and our relationship with the apes ended. | [
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2.8 million years ago, the genus of Homo, the first humans, emerged. | [
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We like to think of ourselves as the only humans, but this is far from the truth. | [
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When we, Homo sapiens sapiens, came into existence 200,000 years ago, there were at least 6 other human species around. | [
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Some of them were very successful. | [
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Homo erectus, for example, survived for 2 million years, 10 times longer than modern humans have existed. | [
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The last of the other humans disappeared around 10,000 years ago. | [
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We don't know what caused them to die out. | [
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Modern humans have at least a few percent of Neanderthal and other human DNA, so there was some mixing, but certainly not enough to be a merger between species. | [
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So we don't know if our cousins went away because they lost the battle over resources, or because of a series of minor genocides. | [
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Either way, only we remain. | [
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2.8 million years ago, early humans used tools, but did not make a lot of progress for nearly 2 million years. | [
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Until they learned to control fire. | [
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Fire meant cooking, which made food more nutritious, which contributed to the development of our brain. | [
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It also produced light and warmth, which made days longer and winters less gruesome. | [
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On top of that, it not only scared predators away, it could also be used for hunting. | [
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As our brain evolved, we became able to do something life had been unable to do up to this point. | [
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Our ancestors were only one animal among many. | [
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Today, we live in the most prosperous age humanity has ever experienced. | [
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We have transformed this planet, from the composition of its atmosphere to large-scale changes in its landscape, and also in terms of the other animals in existence. | [
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We are still not that different from our ancestors 70,000 years ago, but your lifestyle has existed for less than 0.001% of human history. | [
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From here on, there's no saying what the future holds for us. | [
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We're building a skyscraper, but we're not sure if it's standing on a solid foundation or if we're building it on quicksand. | [
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Let's leave it with that for now. | [
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The next time you miss your train, your burger is not hot enough, or someone cuts in line, remember how special this made-up human world is. | [
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Maybe it's not worth being upset about all those little things. | [
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Okay, this was our first take on making a history-related video. | [
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We'd love to make much more of them, but they take even more time than our average video, so we might do three or four a year. | [
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Your feedback's very welcome here. | [
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Thank you so much for watching, and if you want to support us directly, you can do so on Patreon. | [
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It really helps us out. | [
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