text
stringlengths 5
246
| spans
listlengths 0
12
| tokens
sequencelengths 2
48
| tags
sequencelengths 2
48
|
|---|---|---|---|
While you think about it, here are more videos if you need more distraction. | [
{
"end": 23,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 29,
"label": "表语",
"start": 26,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 33,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 31,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 45,
"label": "主语",
"start": 35,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 74,
"label": "状语",
"start": 47,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 10
}
] | [
"While",
"you",
"think",
"about",
"it",
",",
"here",
"are",
"more",
"videos",
"if",
"you",
"need",
"more",
"distraction",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
11,
21,
1,
2,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
What would happen if you were to bring a tiny piece of the Sun to Earth? | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 9,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 5,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 16,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 11,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 70,
"label": "状语",
"start": 18,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 3
}
] | [
"What",
"would",
"happen",
"if",
"you",
"were",
"to",
"bring",
"a",
"tiny",
"piece",
"of",
"the",
"Sun",
"to",
"Earth",
"?"
] | [
1,
15,
19,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
Like most of the matter in the universe, our Sun is neither solid, liquid, or gas, but plasma. | [
{
"end": 38,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 47,
"label": "主语",
"start": 41,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 50,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 49,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 92,
"label": "表语",
"start": 52,
"token_end": 21,
"token_start": 12
}
] | [
"Like",
"most",
"of",
"the",
"matter",
"in",
"the",
"universe",
",",
"our",
"Sun",
"is",
"neither",
"solid",
",",
"liquid",
",",
"or",
"gas",
",",
"but",
"plasma",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
Plasma is when stuff is so hot that the nuclei and electrons can separate and flow around freely, which creates a goo-like substance. | [
{
"end": 6,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 9,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 7,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 132,
"label": "表语",
"start": 10,
"token_end": 25,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"Plasma",
"is",
"when",
"stuff",
"is",
"so",
"hot",
"that",
"the",
"nuclei",
"and",
"electrons",
"can",
"separate",
"and",
"flow",
"around",
"freely",
",",
"which",
"creates",
"a",
"goo",
"-",
"like",
"substance",
"."
] | [
1,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
So you can imagine our Sun as an extremely big, spherical ocean of very hot goo. | [
{
"end": 6,
"label": "主语",
"start": 3,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 10,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 7,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 18,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 11,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 26,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 19,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 79,
"label": "状语",
"start": 27,
"token_end": 16,
"token_start": 6
}
] | [
"So",
"you",
"can",
"imagine",
"our",
"Sun",
"as",
"an",
"extremely",
"big",
",",
"spherical",
"ocean",
"of",
"very",
"hot",
"goo",
"."
] | [
0,
1,
15,
19,
5,
6,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
The deeper you go, the denser and weirder the goo becomes. | [
{
"end": 17,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 41,
"label": "表语",
"start": 19,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 5
},
{
"end": 49,
"label": "主语",
"start": 42,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 57,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 50,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
}
] | [
"The",
"deeper",
"you",
"go",
",",
"the",
"denser",
"and",
"weirder",
"the",
"goo",
"becomes",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
0,
11,
12,
12,
12,
1,
2,
21,
0
] |
So let's bring three samples, each the size of a house, to our lab here on Earth and see what happens. | [
{
"end": 6,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 3,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 8,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 6,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 101,
"label": "补语",
"start": 9,
"token_end": 23,
"token_start": 3
}
] | [
"So",
"let",
"'s",
"bring",
"three",
"samples",
",",
"each",
"the",
"size",
"of",
"a",
"house",
",",
"to",
"our",
"lab",
"here",
"on",
"Earth",
"and",
"see",
"what",
"happens",
"."
] | [
0,
19,
5,
33,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
0
] |
The chromosphere is the atmosphere of the Sun, a layer of sparse gas up to 5,000 km deep that's covered in a forest of plasma spikes that can be almost as big as Earth. | [
{
"end": 15,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 18,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 17,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 166,
"label": "表语",
"start": 20,
"token_end": 35,
"token_start": 3
}
] | [
"The",
"chromosphere",
"is",
"the",
"atmosphere",
"of",
"the",
"Sun",
",",
"a",
"layer",
"of",
"sparse",
"gas",
"up",
"to",
"5,000",
"km",
"deep",
"that",
"'s",
"covered",
"in",
"a",
"forest",
"of",
"plasma",
"spikes",
"that",
"can",
"be",
"almost",
"as",
"big",
"as",
"Earth",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
It's pretty hot here, between 6,000 and 20,000 degrees Celsius, but if we brought a sample of it to Earth, we're not really getting our money's worth. | [
{
"end": 2,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 4,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 2,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 20,
"label": "表语",
"start": 5,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 62,
"label": "状语",
"start": 22,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 149,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 68,
"token_end": 32,
"token_start": 14
}
] | [
"It",
"'s",
"pretty",
"hot",
"here",
",",
"between",
"6,000",
"and",
"20,000",
"degrees",
"Celsius",
",",
"but",
"if",
"we",
"brought",
"a",
"sample",
"of",
"it",
"to",
"Earth",
",",
"we",
"'re",
"not",
"really",
"getting",
"our",
"money",
"'s",
"worth",
"."
] | [
1,
21,
11,
12,
12,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
In the area where we take our sample, the chromosphere is over a million times less dense than air, | [
{
"end": 35,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 53,
"label": "主语",
"start": 38,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 56,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 55,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 97,
"label": "表语",
"start": 58,
"token_end": 19,
"token_start": 12
}
] | [
"In",
"the",
"area",
"where",
"we",
"take",
"our",
"sample",
",",
"the",
"chromosphere",
"is",
"over",
"a",
"million",
"times",
"less",
"dense",
"than",
"air",
","
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
so compared to our atmosphere at sea level, it's basically the same as bringing the vacuum of space down to Earth. | [
{
"end": 42,
"label": "状语",
"start": 3,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 46,
"label": "主语",
"start": 44,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 48,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 46,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 10
},
{
"end": 58,
"label": "状语",
"start": 49,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 113,
"label": "表语",
"start": 59,
"token_end": 22,
"token_start": 12
}
] | [
"so",
"compared",
"to",
"our",
"atmosphere",
"at",
"sea",
"level",
",",
"it",
"'s",
"basically",
"the",
"same",
"as",
"bringing",
"the",
"vacuum",
"of",
"space",
"down",
"to",
"Earth",
"."
] | [
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
21,
13,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
The moment our sample arrives, it would immediately be crushed by Earth's atmospheric pressure and implode. | [
{
"end": 29,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 33,
"label": "主语",
"start": 31,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 39,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 34,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 51,
"label": "状语",
"start": 40,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 54,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 52,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 62,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 55,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 10
},
{
"end": 94,
"label": "状语",
"start": 63,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 106,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 99,
"token_end": 17,
"token_start": 17
}
] | [
"The",
"moment",
"our",
"sample",
"arrives",
",",
"it",
"would",
"immediately",
"be",
"crushed",
"by",
"Earth",
"'s",
"atmospheric",
"pressure",
"and",
"implode",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
13,
15,
29,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
41,
0
] |
Air would rush to fill the vacuum and use as much energy as 12 kg of TNT in the process. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 9,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 14,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 10,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 33,
"label": "补语",
"start": 15,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 87,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 38,
"token_end": 19,
"token_start": 8
}
] | [
"Air",
"would",
"rush",
"to",
"fill",
"the",
"vacuum",
"and",
"use",
"as",
"much",
"energy",
"as",
"12",
"kg",
"of",
"TNT",
"in",
"the",
"process",
"."
] | [
1,
15,
19,
33,
34,
34,
34,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
This creates a high-pressure shockwave which shatters glass, ruptures eardrums and maybe some internal organs. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 11,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 5,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 108,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 13,
"token_end": 17,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"This",
"creates",
"a",
"high",
"-",
"pressure",
"shockwave",
"which",
"shatters",
"glass",
",",
"ruptures",
"eardrums",
"and",
"maybe",
"some",
"internal",
"organs",
"."
] | [
1,
25,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
If you're standing too close, it could kill you, so you'd better keep your distance. | [
{
"end": 28,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 32,
"label": "主语",
"start": 30,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 38,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 33,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 43,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 39,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 47,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 44,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 10
},
{
"end": 83,
"label": "状语",
"start": 49,
"token_end": 18,
"token_start": 12
}
] | [
"If",
"you",
"'re",
"standing",
"too",
"close",
",",
"it",
"could",
"kill",
"you",
",",
"so",
"you",
"'d",
"better",
"keep",
"your",
"distance",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
19,
5,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
Let's go deeper. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 5,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 3,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 15,
"label": "补语",
"start": 6,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"Let",
"'s",
"go",
"deeper",
"."
] | [
19,
5,
33,
34,
0
] |
Beneath the chromosphere is the glowing surface of the Sun, the photosphere, which produces the light we see. | [
{
"end": 24,
"label": "表语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 27,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 25,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 108,
"label": "主语",
"start": 28,
"token_end": 19,
"token_start": 4
}
] | [
"Beneath",
"the",
"chromosphere",
"is",
"the",
"glowing",
"surface",
"of",
"the",
"Sun",
",",
"the",
"photosphere",
",",
"which",
"produces",
"the",
"light",
"we",
"see",
"."
] | [
11,
12,
12,
21,
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
0
] |
It's covered in a grid of a million hotspots called granules, each of them about as big as the United States and over 5,000 degrees Celsius. | [
{
"end": 1,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 3,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 2,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 11,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 5,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 138,
"label": "状语",
"start": 13,
"token_end": 27,
"token_start": 3
}
] | [
"It",
"'s",
"covered",
"in",
"a",
"grid",
"of",
"a",
"million",
"hotspots",
"called",
"granules",
",",
"each",
"of",
"them",
"about",
"as",
"big",
"as",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"and",
"over",
"5,000",
"degrees",
"Celsius",
"."
] | [
1,
15,
29,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
These granules are the tops of convective columns, churning gas that brings the heat up from the center of the Sun to its surface. | [
{
"end": 14,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 18,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 15,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 49,
"label": "表语",
"start": 19,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 129,
"label": "状语",
"start": 51,
"token_end": 24,
"token_start": 9
}
] | [
"These",
"granules",
"are",
"the",
"tops",
"of",
"convective",
"columns",
",",
"churning",
"gas",
"that",
"brings",
"the",
"heat",
"up",
"from",
"the",
"center",
"of",
"the",
"Sun",
"to",
"its",
"surface",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
In these columns, a few hundred kilometers down, we take our second plasma sample. | [
{
"end": 15,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 46,
"label": "状语",
"start": 18,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 50,
"label": "主语",
"start": 49,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 10
},
{
"end": 55,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 52,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 80,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 57,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 12
}
] | [
"In",
"these",
"columns",
",",
"a",
"few",
"hundred",
"kilometers",
"down",
",",
"we",
"take",
"our",
"second",
"plasma",
"sample",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
19,
5,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
It has about the same pressure as our atmosphere on Earth. | [
{
"end": 1,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 5,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 3,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 56,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 7,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"It",
"has",
"about",
"the",
"same",
"pressure",
"as",
"our",
"atmosphere",
"on",
"Earth",
"."
] | [
1,
25,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
Though still much less dense than air, its heat supports it, so it won't implode. | [
{
"end": 36,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 46,
"label": "主语",
"start": 39,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 55,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 48,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 10
},
{
"end": 58,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 57,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 79,
"label": "状语",
"start": 61,
"token_end": 17,
"token_start": 13
}
] | [
"Though",
"still",
"much",
"less",
"dense",
"than",
"air",
",",
"its",
"heat",
"supports",
"it",
",",
"so",
"it",
"wo",
"n't",
"implode",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
25,
5,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
Our sphere now carries twice as much energy, as much as 25 kg of TNT, but this time as heat. | [
{
"end": 10,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 14,
"label": "状语",
"start": 11,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 22,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 15,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 68,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 23,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 91,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 74,
"token_end": 21,
"token_start": 18
}
] | [
"Our",
"sphere",
"now",
"carries",
"twice",
"as",
"much",
"energy",
",",
"as",
"much",
"as",
"25",
"kg",
"of",
"TNT",
",",
"but",
"this",
"time",
"as",
"heat",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
13,
25,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
For a dazzling instant, this plasma would glow with a million times the brightness of the Sun seen from Earth, instantly lighting fires throughout our lab. | [
{
"end": 21,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 34,
"label": "主语",
"start": 24,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 5
},
{
"end": 40,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 36,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 45,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 42,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 108,
"label": "状语",
"start": 47,
"token_end": 20,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 153,
"label": "状语",
"start": 111,
"token_end": 27,
"token_start": 22
}
] | [
"For",
"a",
"dazzling",
"instant",
",",
"this",
"plasma",
"would",
"glow",
"with",
"a",
"million",
"times",
"the",
"brightness",
"of",
"the",
"Sun",
"seen",
"from",
"Earth",
",",
"instantly",
"lighting",
"fires",
"throughout",
"our",
"lab",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
15,
19,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
But a few milliseconds later, those fires are all that's left. | [
{
"end": 28,
"label": "状语",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 41,
"label": "主语",
"start": 30,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 45,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 42,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 61,
"label": "表语",
"start": 46,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 9
}
] | [
"But",
"a",
"few",
"milliseconds",
"later",
",",
"those",
"fires",
"are",
"all",
"that",
"'s",
"left",
"."
] | [
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
The plasma has cooled to harmless gas, floating up from the flaming ruins. | [
{
"end": 9,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 13,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 11,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 20,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 15,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 36,
"label": "状语",
"start": 22,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 72,
"label": "状语",
"start": 39,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 8
}
] | [
"The",
"plasma",
"has",
"cooled",
"to",
"harmless",
"gas",
",",
"floating",
"up",
"from",
"the",
"flaming",
"ruins",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
15,
29,
13,
14,
14,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
Here, the plasma is about 2 million degrees Celsius, and so dense and tightly packed that it creates a sort of maze for itself. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 15,
"label": "主语",
"start": 6,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 18,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 17,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 125,
"label": "表语",
"start": 20,
"token_end": 25,
"token_start": 5
}
] | [
"Here",
",",
"the",
"plasma",
"is",
"about",
"2",
"million",
"degrees",
"Celsius",
",",
"and",
"so",
"dense",
"and",
"tightly",
"packed",
"that",
"it",
"creates",
"a",
"sort",
"of",
"maze",
"for",
"itself",
"."
] | [
13,
0,
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
Energy in the form of photons tries to escape, but has to wander for hundreds of thousands of years, bouncing endlessly from particle to particle until it eventually finds an exit. | [
{
"end": 29,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 35,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 30,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 45,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 36,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 179,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 51,
"token_end": 32,
"token_start": 11
}
] | [
"Energy",
"in",
"the",
"form",
"of",
"photons",
"tries",
"to",
"escape",
",",
"but",
"has",
"to",
"wander",
"for",
"hundreds",
"of",
"thousands",
"of",
"years",
",",
"bouncing",
"endlessly",
"from",
"particle",
"to",
"particle",
"until",
"it",
"eventually",
"finds",
"an",
"exit",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
25,
5,
6,
0,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
Bringing matter from here to our lab is what experts call a very bad idea. | [
{
"end": 35,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 38,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 37,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 72,
"label": "表语",
"start": 40,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 8
}
] | [
"Bringing",
"matter",
"from",
"here",
"to",
"our",
"lab",
"is",
"what",
"experts",
"call",
"a",
"very",
"bad",
"idea",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
As soon as it arrives in our lab, the extreme pressure that holds the plasma tightly together is gone, and the material explodes with the power of a thermonuclear weapon. | [
{
"end": 32,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 93,
"label": "主语",
"start": 34,
"token_end": 17,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 96,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 94,
"token_end": 18,
"token_start": 18
},
{
"end": 101,
"label": "表语",
"start": 97,
"token_end": 19,
"token_start": 19
},
{
"end": 169,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 107,
"token_end": 31,
"token_start": 22
}
] | [
"As",
"soon",
"as",
"it",
"arrives",
"in",
"our",
"lab",
",",
"the",
"extreme",
"pressure",
"that",
"holds",
"the",
"plasma",
"tightly",
"together",
"is",
"gone",
",",
"and",
"the",
"material",
"explodes",
"with",
"the",
"power",
"of",
"a",
"thermonuclear",
"weapon",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
21,
11,
0,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
Our lab, as well as the city around it, will be destroyed in an instant. | [
{
"end": 38,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 44,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 40,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 47,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 45,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 12
},
{
"end": 57,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 48,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 13
},
{
"end": 71,
"label": "状语",
"start": 58,
"token_end": 16,
"token_start": 14
}
] | [
"Our",
"lab",
",",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"the",
"city",
"around",
"it",
",",
"will",
"be",
"destroyed",
"in",
"an",
"instant",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
0,
15,
15,
29,
13,
14,
14,
0
] |
On the bright side, there won't be any radioactive fallout. | [
{
"end": 18,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 25,
"label": "形式主语",
"start": 20,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 5
},
{
"end": 28,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 26,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 31,
"label": "否定词",
"start": 28,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 34,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 32,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 58,
"label": "主语",
"start": 35,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 9
}
] | [
"On",
"the",
"bright",
"side",
",",
"there",
"wo",
"n't",
"be",
"any",
"radioactive",
"fallout",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
0,
3,
15,
37,
21,
1,
2,
2,
0
] |
With our lab destroyed, we can abandon the illusion that we're trying to do any science today. | [
{
"end": 21,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 25,
"label": "主语",
"start": 24,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 5
},
{
"end": 29,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 27,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 37,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 31,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 92,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 39,
"token_end": 18,
"token_start": 8
}
] | [
"With",
"our",
"lab",
"destroyed",
",",
"we",
"can",
"abandon",
"the",
"illusion",
"that",
"we",
"'re",
"trying",
"to",
"do",
"any",
"science",
"today",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
19,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
Here, in the central 1% of the star, we find a third of the Sun's mass. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 34,
"label": "状语",
"start": 6,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 38,
"label": "主语",
"start": 37,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 43,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 40,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 12
},
{
"end": 69,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 45,
"token_end": 19,
"token_start": 13
}
] | [
"Here",
",",
"in",
"the",
"central",
"1",
"%",
"of",
"the",
"star",
",",
"we",
"find",
"a",
"third",
"of",
"the",
"Sun",
"'s",
"mass",
"."
] | [
13,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
19,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
The matter here is compressed by the weight of the entire star above it. | [
{
"end": 14,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 17,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 16,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 28,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 19,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 70,
"label": "状语",
"start": 30,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 5
}
] | [
"The",
"matter",
"here",
"is",
"compressed",
"by",
"the",
"weight",
"of",
"the",
"entire",
"star",
"above",
"it",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
15,
29,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
In the center of the core, the temperature is 15 million degrees, hot enough to make helium by smashing together hydrogen, powering the Sun by nuclear fusion. | [
{
"end": 24,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 41,
"label": "主语",
"start": 27,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 44,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 43,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 156,
"label": "表语",
"start": 46,
"token_end": 29,
"token_start": 10
}
] | [
"In",
"the",
"center",
"of",
"the",
"core",
",",
"the",
"temperature",
"is",
"15",
"million",
"degrees",
",",
"hot",
"enough",
"to",
"make",
"helium",
"by",
"smashing",
"together",
"hydrogen",
",",
"powering",
"the",
"Sun",
"by",
"nuclear",
"fusion",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
In billions of years after the death of the Sun, this core will remain as a white dwarf. | [
{
"end": 47,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 58,
"label": "主语",
"start": 49,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 63,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 59,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 13
},
{
"end": 70,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 64,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 14
},
{
"end": 87,
"label": "表语",
"start": 71,
"token_end": 18,
"token_start": 15
}
] | [
"In",
"billions",
"of",
"years",
"after",
"the",
"death",
"of",
"the",
"Sun",
",",
"this",
"core",
"will",
"remain",
"as",
"a",
"white",
"dwarf",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
15,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
If we brought a sample of it to Earth, it would cause a lot of inconvenience. | [
{
"end": 36,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 40,
"label": "主语",
"start": 39,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 10
},
{
"end": 46,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 42,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 52,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 48,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 12
},
{
"end": 75,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 54,
"token_end": 16,
"token_start": 13
}
] | [
"If",
"we",
"brought",
"a",
"sample",
"of",
"it",
"to",
"Earth",
",",
"it",
"would",
"cause",
"a",
"lot",
"of",
"inconvenience",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
19,
5,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
The biggest nuclear weapon ever detonated had an energy of 40 megatons of TNT, or a cube the size of the Empire State Building. | [
{
"end": 40,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 44,
"label": "动词过去式",
"start": 42,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 125,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 46,
"token_end": 24,
"token_start": 7
}
] | [
"The",
"biggest",
"nuclear",
"weapon",
"ever",
"detonated",
"had",
"an",
"energy",
"of",
"40",
"megatons",
"of",
"TNT",
",",
"or",
"a",
"cube",
"the",
"size",
"of",
"the",
"Empire",
"State",
"Building",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
23,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
Our sample has the equivalent of 4,000 megatons. | [
{
"end": 9,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 13,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 11,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 46,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 15,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 3
}
] | [
"Our",
"sample",
"has",
"the",
"equivalent",
"of",
"4,000",
"megatons",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
25,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
This is 4 billion tons of TNT, or a cube 1.3 kilometers high. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 6,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 5,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 59,
"label": "表语",
"start": 8,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"This",
"is",
"4",
"billion",
"tons",
"of",
"TNT",
",",
"or",
"a",
"cube",
"1.3",
"kilometers",
"high",
"."
] | [
1,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
To give you a sense of scale, this is the cube inside Manhattan. | [
{
"end": 27,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 33,
"label": "主语",
"start": 30,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 36,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 35,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 62,
"label": "表语",
"start": 38,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 10
}
] | [
"To",
"give",
"you",
"a",
"sense",
"of",
"scale",
",",
"this",
"is",
"the",
"cube",
"inside",
"Manhattan",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
Once the sphere arrives on Earth, this super-dense matter expands instantly and creates an explosion with the force of, well, the Sun. | [
{
"end": 32,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 57,
"label": "主语",
"start": 34,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 65,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 58,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 12
},
{
"end": 75,
"label": "状语",
"start": 66,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 13
},
{
"end": 133,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 80,
"token_end": 26,
"token_start": 15
}
] | [
"Once",
"the",
"sphere",
"arrives",
"on",
"Earth",
",",
"this",
"super",
"-",
"dense",
"matter",
"expands",
"instantly",
"and",
"creates",
"an",
"explosion",
"with",
"the",
"force",
"of",
",",
"well",
",",
"the",
"Sun",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
25,
13,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
If we get the sample in Paris in the morning, the citizens of London would see what looks like a second sunrise. | [
{
"end": 44,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 68,
"label": "主语",
"start": 46,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 74,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 69,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 15
},
{
"end": 78,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 75,
"token_end": 16,
"token_start": 16
},
{
"end": 111,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 79,
"token_end": 22,
"token_start": 17
}
] | [
"If",
"we",
"get",
"the",
"sample",
"in",
"Paris",
"in",
"the",
"morning",
",",
"the",
"citizens",
"of",
"London",
"would",
"see",
"what",
"looks",
"like",
"a",
"second",
"sunrise",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
2,
2,
15,
19,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
In a radius of about 300 kilometers around the blast, everything would be burned. | [
{
"end": 51,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 63,
"label": "主语",
"start": 54,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 69,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 65,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 12
},
{
"end": 72,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 71,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 13
},
{
"end": 79,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 74,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 14
}
] | [
"In",
"a",
"radius",
"of",
"about",
"300",
"kilometers",
"around",
"the",
"blast",
",",
"everything",
"would",
"be",
"burned",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
15,
29,
0
] |
The shockwave would travel around the Earth multiple times. | [
{
"end": 12,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 18,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 14,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 25,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 20,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 42,
"label": "状语",
"start": 27,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 57,
"label": "状语",
"start": 44,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 7
}
] | [
"The",
"shockwave",
"would",
"travel",
"around",
"the",
"Earth",
"multiple",
"times",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
15,
19,
13,
14,
14,
13,
14,
0
] |
Most buildings in Central Europe would be flattened, eardrums would rupture, and windows break across the continent. | [
{
"end": 32,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 38,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 33,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 5
},
{
"end": 41,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 39,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 51,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 42,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 75,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 53,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 115,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 81,
"token_end": 18,
"token_start": 14
}
] | [
"Most",
"buildings",
"in",
"Central",
"Europe",
"would",
"be",
"flattened",
",",
"eardrums",
"would",
"rupture",
",",
"and",
"windows",
"break",
"across",
"the",
"continent",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
15,
15,
29,
0,
41,
42,
42,
0,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
The explosion would be apocalyptic, possibly human civilization ending. | [
{
"end": 13,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 19,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 14,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 22,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 20,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 34,
"label": "表语",
"start": 23,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 4
}
] | [
"The",
"explosion",
"would",
"be",
"apocalyptic",
",",
"possibly",
"human",
"civilization",
"ending",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
15,
21,
11,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] |
If humans did survive, we could count on the dust blown into the atmosphere to create a smaller ice age. | [
{
"end": 21,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 25,
"label": "主语",
"start": 23,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 5
},
{
"end": 31,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 26,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 40,
"label": "动词成语",
"start": 32,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 75,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 41,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 103,
"label": "状语",
"start": 76,
"token_end": 20,
"token_start": 15
}
] | [
"If",
"humans",
"did",
"survive",
",",
"we",
"could",
"count",
"on",
"the",
"dust",
"blown",
"into",
"the",
"atmosphere",
"to",
"create",
"a",
"smaller",
"ice",
"age",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
31,
32,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
So, if there is one tiny bright side, it would be that the explosion might be an effective way to control human-caused climate change for a few decades. | [
{
"end": 36,
"label": "状语",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 40,
"label": "主语",
"start": 38,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 10
},
{
"end": 46,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 41,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 49,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 47,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 12
},
{
"end": 151,
"label": "表语",
"start": 50,
"token_end": 31,
"token_start": 13
}
] | [
"So",
",",
"if",
"there",
"is",
"one",
"tiny",
"bright",
"side",
",",
"it",
"would",
"be",
"that",
"the",
"explosion",
"might",
"be",
"an",
"effective",
"way",
"to",
"control",
"human",
"-",
"caused",
"climate",
"change",
"for",
"a",
"few",
"decades",
"."
] | [
0,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
While this is definitely a good thing, all in all, we conclude that we should not try to bring the Sun to Earth. | [
{
"end": 37,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 49,
"label": "状语",
"start": 39,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 53,
"label": "主语",
"start": 51,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 12
},
{
"end": 62,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 54,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 13
},
{
"end": 111,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 63,
"token_end": 24,
"token_start": 14
}
] | [
"While",
"this",
"is",
"definitely",
"a",
"good",
"thing",
",",
"all",
"in",
"all",
",",
"we",
"conclude",
"that",
"we",
"should",
"not",
"try",
"to",
"bring",
"the",
"Sun",
"to",
"Earth",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
13,
14,
14,
0,
1,
19,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
Neutron stars are one of the most extreme things in the universe. | [
{
"end": 12,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 16,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 14,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 63,
"label": "表语",
"start": 18,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 3
}
] | [
"Neutron",
"stars",
"are",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"most",
"extreme",
"things",
"in",
"the",
"universe",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
They're like giant atom cores, kilometers in diameter, unbelievably dense and violent. | [
{
"end": 4,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 7,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 85,
"label": "表语",
"start": 8,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"They",
"'re",
"like",
"giant",
"atom",
"cores",
",",
"kilometers",
"in",
"diameter",
",",
"unbelievably",
"dense",
"and",
"violent",
"."
] | [
1,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
But how can something like this even exist? | [
{
"end": 7,
"label": "状语",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 11,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 8,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 31,
"label": "主语",
"start": 12,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 36,
"label": "状语",
"start": 32,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 42,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 37,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
}
] | [
"But",
"how",
"can",
"something",
"like",
"this",
"even",
"exist",
"?"
] | [
0,
13,
15,
1,
2,
2,
13,
19,
0
] |
The life of a star is dominated by two forces being in balance. | [
{
"end": 17,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 20,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 19,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 5
},
{
"end": 30,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 22,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 61,
"label": "状语",
"start": 32,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 7
}
] | [
"The",
"life",
"of",
"a",
"star",
"is",
"dominated",
"by",
"two",
"forces",
"being",
"in",
"balance",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
15,
29,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
In the core of stars, hydrogen is fused into helium. | [
{
"end": 19,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 29,
"label": "主语",
"start": 22,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 32,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 31,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 38,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 34,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 50,
"label": "状语",
"start": 40,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 9
}
] | [
"In",
"the",
"core",
"of",
"stars",
",",
"hydrogen",
"is",
"fused",
"into",
"helium",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
29,
13,
14,
0
] |
Eventually, the hydrogen in the core is exhausted. | [
{
"end": 10,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 36,
"label": "主语",
"start": 12,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 39,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 37,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 49,
"label": "表语",
"start": 40,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
}
] | [
"Eventually",
",",
"the",
"hydrogen",
"in",
"the",
"core",
"is",
"exhausted",
"."
] | [
13,
0,
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
21,
11,
0
] |
If the star is massive enough, helium is now fused into carbon. | [
{
"end": 28,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 36,
"label": "主语",
"start": 31,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 39,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 38,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 43,
"label": "状语",
"start": 41,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 49,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 45,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 10
},
{
"end": 61,
"label": "状语",
"start": 51,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 11
}
] | [
"If",
"the",
"star",
"is",
"massive",
"enough",
",",
"helium",
"is",
"now",
"fused",
"into",
"carbon",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
13,
29,
13,
14,
0
] |
The cores of these massive stars become layered like onions, as heavier and heavier atomic nuclei build up at the center. | [
{
"end": 31,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 38,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 33,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 58,
"label": "表语",
"start": 40,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 119,
"label": "状语",
"start": 61,
"token_end": 21,
"token_start": 11
}
] | [
"The",
"cores",
"of",
"these",
"massive",
"stars",
"become",
"layered",
"like",
"onions",
",",
"as",
"heavier",
"and",
"heavier",
"atomic",
"nuclei",
"build",
"up",
"at",
"the",
"center",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
Carbon is fused into neon, which leads to oxygen, which leads to silicon. | [
{
"end": 5,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 8,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 7,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 14,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 10,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 71,
"label": "状语",
"start": 16,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 3
}
] | [
"Carbon",
"is",
"fused",
"into",
"neon",
",",
"which",
"leads",
"to",
"oxygen",
",",
"which",
"leads",
"to",
"silicon",
"."
] | [
1,
15,
29,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
Eventually, the fusion reaction hits iron, which cannot fuse into another element. | [
{
"end": 9,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 30,
"label": "主语",
"start": 12,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 35,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 32,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 5
},
{
"end": 80,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 37,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 6
}
] | [
"Eventually",
",",
"the",
"fusion",
"reaction",
"hits",
"iron",
",",
"which",
"can",
"not",
"fuse",
"into",
"another",
"element",
"."
] | [
13,
0,
1,
2,
2,
25,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
When the fusion stops, the radiation pressure drops rapidly. | [
{
"end": 20,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 44,
"label": "主语",
"start": 23,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 5
},
{
"end": 50,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 46,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 58,
"label": "状语",
"start": 52,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 9
}
] | [
"When",
"the",
"fusion",
"stops",
",",
"the",
"radiation",
"pressure",
"drops",
"rapidly",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
2,
25,
13,
0
] |
The star is no longer in balance. | [
{
"end": 8,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 11,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 9,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 21,
"label": "状语",
"start": 12,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 32,
"label": "表语",
"start": 22,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 5
}
] | [
"The",
"star",
"is",
"no",
"longer",
"in",
"balance",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
21,
13,
14,
11,
12,
0
] |
And if its core mass exceeds about 1.4 solar masses, a catastrophic collapse takes place. | [
{
"end": 51,
"label": "状语",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 76,
"label": "主语",
"start": 53,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 11
},
{
"end": 88,
"label": "动词成语",
"start": 77,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 14
}
] | [
"And",
"if",
"its",
"core",
"mass",
"exceeds",
"about",
"1.4",
"solar",
"masses",
",",
"a",
"catastrophic",
"collapse",
"takes",
"place",
"."
] | [
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
2,
31,
32,
0
] |
The outer part of the core reaches velocities of up to 70,000 km a second as it collapses towards the center of the star. | [
{
"end": 25,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 33,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 27,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 72,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 35,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 119,
"label": "状语",
"start": 74,
"token_end": 23,
"token_start": 15
}
] | [
"The",
"outer",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"core",
"reaches",
"velocities",
"of",
"up",
"to",
"70,000",
"km",
"a",
"second",
"as",
"it",
"collapses",
"towards",
"the",
"center",
"of",
"the",
"star",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
25,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
Now, only the fundamental forces inside an atom are left to fight the gravitational collapse. | [
{
"end": 2,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 46,
"label": "主语",
"start": 5,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 50,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 48,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 55,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 52,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 10
},
{
"end": 91,
"label": "状语",
"start": 57,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 11
}
] | [
"Now",
",",
"only",
"the",
"fundamental",
"forces",
"inside",
"an",
"atom",
"are",
"left",
"to",
"fight",
"the",
"gravitational",
"collapse",
"."
] | [
13,
0,
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
15,
29,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
The quantum mechanical repulsion of electrons is overcome, and electrons and protons fuse into neutrons packed as densely as an atomic nucleus. | [
{
"end": 45,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 48,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 46,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 57,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 49,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 142,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 63,
"token_end": 22,
"token_start": 10
}
] | [
"The",
"quantum",
"mechanical",
"repulsion",
"of",
"electrons",
"is",
"overcome",
",",
"and",
"electrons",
"and",
"protons",
"fuse",
"into",
"neutrons",
"packed",
"as",
"densely",
"as",
"an",
"atomic",
"nucleus",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
15,
29,
0,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
The outer layers of the star are catapulted into space in a violent supernova explosion. | [
{
"end": 27,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 31,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 29,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 42,
"label": "动词过去分词",
"start": 33,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 53,
"label": "状语",
"start": 44,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 86,
"label": "状语",
"start": 55,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 10
}
] | [
"The",
"outer",
"layers",
"of",
"the",
"star",
"are",
"catapulted",
"into",
"space",
"in",
"a",
"violent",
"supernova",
"explosion",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
15,
29,
13,
14,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
So, now we have a neutron star. | [
{
"end": 7,
"label": "状语",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 10,
"label": "主语",
"start": 8,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 15,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 11,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 30,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 16,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 5
}
] | [
"So",
",",
"now",
"we",
"have",
"a",
"neutron",
"star",
"."
] | [
0,
0,
13,
1,
19,
5,
6,
6,
0
] |
Its mass is between 1 and 3 suns, but compressed to an object about 25 km wide, | [
{
"end": 7,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 10,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 9,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 77,
"label": "表语",
"start": 12,
"token_end": 17,
"token_start": 3
}
] | [
"Its",
"mass",
"is",
"between",
"1",
"and",
"3",
"suns",
",",
"but",
"compressed",
"to",
"an",
"object",
"about",
"25",
"km",
"wide",
","
] | [
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
It's so dense that 1 cubic centimeter of neutron star contains the same mass as an iron cube 700 meters across. | [
{
"end": 1,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 3,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 2,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 109,
"label": "表语",
"start": 5,
"token_end": 21,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"It",
"'s",
"so",
"dense",
"that",
"1",
"cubic",
"centimeter",
"of",
"neutron",
"star",
"contains",
"the",
"same",
"mass",
"as",
"an",
"iron",
"cube",
"700",
"meters",
"across",
"."
] | [
1,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
That's roughly 1 billion tons, as massive as Mount Everest, in a space the size of a sugar cube. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 5,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 94,
"label": "表语",
"start": 7,
"token_end": 21,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"That",
"'s",
"roughly",
"1",
"billion",
"tons",
",",
"as",
"massive",
"as",
"Mount",
"Everest",
",",
"in",
"a",
"space",
"the",
"size",
"of",
"a",
"sugar",
"cube",
"."
] | [
1,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
Neutron star gravity is pretty impressive too. | [
{
"end": 19,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 22,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 21,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 40,
"label": "表语",
"start": 24,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 44,
"label": "状语",
"start": 42,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
}
] | [
"Neutron",
"star",
"gravity",
"is",
"pretty",
"impressive",
"too",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
21,
11,
12,
13,
0
] |
If you were to drop an object from 1 meter over the surface, it would hit the star in 1 microsecond and accelerate up to 7.2 million kilometers per hour. | [
{
"end": 59,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 63,
"label": "主语",
"start": 61,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 14
},
{
"end": 69,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 64,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 15
},
{
"end": 73,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 70,
"token_end": 16,
"token_start": 16
},
{
"end": 82,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 74,
"token_end": 18,
"token_start": 17
},
{
"end": 99,
"label": "状语",
"start": 83,
"token_end": 21,
"token_start": 19
},
{
"end": 152,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 104,
"token_end": 30,
"token_start": 23
}
] | [
"If",
"you",
"were",
"to",
"drop",
"an",
"object",
"from",
"1",
"meter",
"over",
"the",
"surface",
",",
"it",
"would",
"hit",
"the",
"star",
"in",
"1",
"microsecond",
"and",
"accelerate",
"up",
"to",
"7.2",
"million",
"kilometers",
"per",
"hour",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
19,
5,
6,
13,
14,
14,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
The surface is super flat, with irregularities of 5 millimeters maximum, with a super thin atmosphere of hot plasma. | [
{
"end": 10,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 13,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 12,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 24,
"label": "表语",
"start": 15,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 70,
"label": "状语",
"start": 27,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 114,
"label": "状语",
"start": 73,
"token_end": 20,
"token_start": 13
}
] | [
"The",
"surface",
"is",
"super",
"flat",
",",
"with",
"irregularities",
"of",
"5",
"millimeters",
"maximum",
",",
"with",
"a",
"super",
"thin",
"atmosphere",
"of",
"hot",
"plasma",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
The surface temperature is about 1 million Kelvin, compared to 5,800 Kelvin for our Sun. | [
{
"end": 22,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 25,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 24,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 48,
"label": "表语",
"start": 27,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 86,
"label": "状语",
"start": 51,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 9
}
] | [
"The",
"surface",
"temperature",
"is",
"about",
"1",
"million",
"Kelvin",
",",
"compared",
"to",
"5,800",
"Kelvin",
"for",
"our",
"Sun",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
Let's look inside the neutron star. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 5,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 3,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 34,
"label": "补语",
"start": 6,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"Let",
"'s",
"look",
"inside",
"the",
"neutron",
"star",
"."
] | [
19,
5,
33,
34,
34,
34,
34,
0
] |
The crust is extremely hard, and is most likely made of an iron atom nuclei lattice with a sea of electrons flowing through them. | [
{
"end": 9,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 12,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 10,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 27,
"label": "表语",
"start": 13,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 128,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 33,
"token_end": 24,
"token_start": 7
}
] | [
"The",
"crust",
"is",
"extremely",
"hard",
",",
"and",
"is",
"most",
"likely",
"made",
"of",
"an",
"iron",
"atom",
"nuclei",
"lattice",
"with",
"a",
"sea",
"of",
"electrons",
"flowing",
"through",
"them",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
0,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
The closer we get to the core, the more neutrons and fewer protons we see, until there's just an incredibly dense soup of indistinguishable neutrons. | [
{
"end": 29,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 66,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 31,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 69,
"label": "主语",
"start": 67,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 14
},
{
"end": 73,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 70,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 15
},
{
"end": 148,
"label": "状语",
"start": 75,
"token_end": 27,
"token_start": 17
}
] | [
"The",
"closer",
"we",
"get",
"to",
"the",
"core",
",",
"the",
"more",
"neutrons",
"and",
"fewer",
"protons",
"we",
"see",
",",
"until",
"there",
"'s",
"just",
"an",
"incredibly",
"dense",
"soup",
"of",
"indistinguishable",
"neutrons",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
1,
19,
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
The cores of neutron stars are very, very weird. | [
{
"end": 25,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 29,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 27,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 5
},
{
"end": 46,
"label": "表语",
"start": 31,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 6
}
] | [
"The",
"cores",
"of",
"neutron",
"stars",
"are",
"very",
",",
"very",
"weird",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
We're not sure what their properties are, but our closest guess is superfluid neutron degenerate matter or some kind of ultra-dense quark matter, | [
{
"end": 2,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 5,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 2,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 9,
"label": "否定词",
"start": 6,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 40,
"label": "表语",
"start": 10,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 144,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 46,
"token_end": 26,
"token_start": 10
}
] | [
"We",
"'re",
"not",
"sure",
"what",
"their",
"properties",
"are",
",",
"but",
"our",
"closest",
"guess",
"is",
"superfluid",
"neutron",
"degenerate",
"matter",
"or",
"some",
"kind",
"of",
"ultra",
"-",
"dense",
"quark",
"matter",
","
] | [
1,
21,
37,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
In many ways, a neutron star is similar to a giant atom core. | [
{
"end": 11,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 27,
"label": "主语",
"start": 14,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 30,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 29,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 59,
"label": "表语",
"start": 32,
"token_end": 13,
"token_start": 8
}
] | [
"In",
"many",
"ways",
",",
"a",
"neutron",
"star",
"is",
"similar",
"to",
"a",
"giant",
"atom",
"core",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
0,
1,
2,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
The most important difference is that atom cores are held together by strong interaction, and neutron stars by gravity. | [
{
"end": 28,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 31,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 30,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 117,
"label": "表语",
"start": 33,
"token_end": 19,
"token_start": 5
}
] | [
"The",
"most",
"important",
"difference",
"is",
"that",
"atom",
"cores",
"are",
"held",
"together",
"by",
"strong",
"interaction",
",",
"and",
"neutron",
"stars",
"by",
"gravity",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
2,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
As if all this wasn't extreme enough, let's take a look at a few other properties. | [
{
"end": 36,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 41,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 38,
"token_end": 9,
"token_start": 9
},
{
"end": 43,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 41,
"token_end": 10,
"token_start": 10
},
{
"end": 81,
"label": "补语",
"start": 44,
"token_end": 18,
"token_start": 11
}
] | [
"As",
"if",
"all",
"this",
"was",
"n't",
"extreme",
"enough",
",",
"let",
"'s",
"take",
"a",
"look",
"at",
"a",
"few",
"other",
"properties",
"."
] | [
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
19,
5,
33,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
0
] |
And if there's a poor star nearby to feed the neutron star, it can rotate up to several hundred times per second. | [
{
"end": 58,
"label": "状语",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 62,
"label": "主语",
"start": 60,
"token_end": 14,
"token_start": 14
},
{
"end": 66,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 63,
"token_end": 15,
"token_start": 15
},
{
"end": 73,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 67,
"token_end": 16,
"token_start": 16
},
{
"end": 112,
"label": "状语",
"start": 74,
"token_end": 23,
"token_start": 17
}
] | [
"And",
"if",
"there",
"'s",
"a",
"poor",
"star",
"nearby",
"to",
"feed",
"the",
"neutron",
"star",
",",
"it",
"can",
"rotate",
"up",
"to",
"several",
"hundred",
"times",
"per",
"second",
"."
] | [
0,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0,
1,
15,
19,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
It spins at approximately 252 million kilometers per hour. | [
{
"end": 1,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 7,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 3,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 56,
"label": "状语",
"start": 9,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"It",
"spins",
"at",
"approximately",
"252",
"million",
"kilometers",
"per",
"hour",
"."
] | [
1,
25,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
This is so fast that the star has a rather strange shape. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 6,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 5,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 55,
"label": "表语",
"start": 8,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"This",
"is",
"so",
"fast",
"that",
"the",
"star",
"has",
"a",
"rather",
"strange",
"shape",
"."
] | [
1,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
We call these objects pulsars because they emit a strong radio signal. | [
{
"end": 1,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 6,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 3,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 20,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 8,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 28,
"label": "补语",
"start": 22,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 68,
"label": "状语",
"start": 30,
"token_end": 11,
"token_start": 5
}
] | [
"We",
"call",
"these",
"objects",
"pulsars",
"because",
"they",
"emit",
"a",
"strong",
"radio",
"signal",
"."
] | [
1,
19,
5,
6,
33,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
And the magnetic field of a neutron star is roughly a trillion times stronger than the magnetic field of Earth. | [
{
"end": 40,
"label": "主语",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 43,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 41,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 110,
"label": "表语",
"start": 44,
"token_end": 19,
"token_start": 9
}
] | [
"And",
"the",
"magnetic",
"field",
"of",
"a",
"neutron",
"star",
"is",
"roughly",
"a",
"trillion",
"times",
"stronger",
"than",
"the",
"magnetic",
"field",
"of",
"Earth",
"."
] | [
0,
1,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
Okay, I think we got the point across. | [
{
"end": 7,
"label": "主语",
"start": 6,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 13,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 8,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 37,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 14,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 4
}
] | [
"Okay",
",",
"I",
"think",
"we",
"got",
"the",
"point",
"across",
"."
] | [
0,
0,
1,
19,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
Neutron stars are some of the most extreme, but also some of the coolest objects in the universe. | [
{
"end": 12,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 16,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 14,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 95,
"label": "表语",
"start": 18,
"token_end": 18,
"token_start": 3
}
] | [
"Neutron",
"stars",
"are",
"some",
"of",
"the",
"most",
"extreme",
",",
"but",
"also",
"some",
"of",
"the",
"coolest",
"objects",
"in",
"the",
"universe",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
Hopefully, we'll one day send spaceships to learn more about them and take some neat pictures. | [
{
"end": 8,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 12,
"label": "主语",
"start": 11,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 15,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 13,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 23,
"label": "状语",
"start": 17,
"token_end": 5,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 28,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 25,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 6
},
{
"end": 39,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 30,
"token_end": 7,
"token_start": 7
},
{
"end": 92,
"label": "状语",
"start": 41,
"token_end": 17,
"token_start": 8
}
] | [
"Hopefully",
",",
"we",
"'ll",
"one",
"day",
"send",
"spaceships",
"to",
"learn",
"more",
"about",
"them",
"and",
"take",
"some",
"neat",
"pictures",
"."
] | [
13,
0,
1,
15,
13,
14,
19,
5,
13,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
14,
0
] |
But we shouldn't get too close. | [
{
"end": 6,
"label": "主语",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 13,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 7,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 16,
"label": "否定词",
"start": 13,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 20,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 17,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 30,
"label": "表语",
"start": 21,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 5
}
] | [
"But",
"we",
"should",
"n't",
"get",
"too",
"close",
"."
] | [
0,
1,
15,
37,
21,
11,
12,
0
] |
Let's start this video by throwing a mouse, a dog and an elephant from a skyscraper onto something soft, let's say, a stack of mattresses. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 5,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 3,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 137,
"label": "补语",
"start": 6,
"token_end": 29,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"Let",
"'s",
"start",
"this",
"video",
"by",
"throwing",
"a",
"mouse",
",",
"a",
"dog",
"and",
"an",
"elephant",
"from",
"a",
"skyscraper",
"onto",
"something",
"soft",
",",
"let",
"'s",
"say",
",",
"a",
"stack",
"of",
"mattresses",
"."
] | [
19,
5,
33,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
34,
0
] |
The mouse lands and is stunned for a moment before it shakes itself off and walks away pretty annoyed, because that's a very rude thing to do. | [
{
"end": 9,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 15,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 10,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 141,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 20,
"token_end": 28,
"token_start": 4
}
] | [
"The",
"mouse",
"lands",
"and",
"is",
"stunned",
"for",
"a",
"moment",
"before",
"it",
"shakes",
"itself",
"off",
"and",
"walks",
"away",
"pretty",
"annoyed",
",",
"because",
"that",
"'s",
"a",
"very",
"rude",
"thing",
"to",
"do",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
25,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
The dog breaks all of its bones and dies in an unspectacular way, and the elephant explodes into a red puddle of bones and insides and has no chance to be annoyed. | [
{
"end": 7,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 14,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 8,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 31,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 15,
"token_end": 6,
"token_start": 3
},
{
"end": 64,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 36,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 8
},
{
"end": 162,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 70,
"token_end": 32,
"token_start": 15
}
] | [
"The",
"dog",
"breaks",
"all",
"of",
"its",
"bones",
"and",
"dies",
"in",
"an",
"unspectacular",
"way",
",",
"and",
"the",
"elephant",
"explodes",
"into",
"a",
"red",
"puddle",
"of",
"bones",
"and",
"insides",
"and",
"has",
"no",
"chance",
"to",
"be",
"annoyed",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
25,
5,
6,
6,
6,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
Why does the mouse survive, but the elephant and dog don't? | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "状语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 8,
"label": "助动词",
"start": 4,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 18,
"label": "主语",
"start": 9,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 26,
"label": "动词原形",
"start": 19,
"token_end": 4,
"token_start": 4
},
{
"end": 58,
"label": "并列句",
"start": 32,
"token_end": 12,
"token_start": 7
}
] | [
"Why",
"does",
"the",
"mouse",
"survive",
",",
"but",
"the",
"elephant",
"and",
"dog",
"do",
"n't",
"?"
] | [
13,
15,
1,
2,
19,
0,
0,
41,
42,
42,
42,
42,
42,
0
] |
The answer is size. | [
{
"end": 9,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 12,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 11,
"token_end": 2,
"token_start": 2
},
{
"end": 17,
"label": "表语",
"start": 14,
"token_end": 3,
"token_start": 3
}
] | [
"The",
"answer",
"is",
"size",
"."
] | [
1,
2,
21,
11,
0
] |
Size is the most underappreciated regulator of living things. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 6,
"label": "系动词",
"start": 5,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 59,
"label": "表语",
"start": 8,
"token_end": 8,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"Size",
"is",
"the",
"most",
"underappreciated",
"regulator",
"of",
"living",
"things",
"."
] | [
1,
21,
11,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
12,
0
] |
Size determines everything about our biology, how we are built, how we experience the world, how we live and die. | [
{
"end": 3,
"label": "主语",
"start": 0,
"token_end": 0,
"token_start": 0
},
{
"end": 14,
"label": "动词第三人称单数",
"start": 5,
"token_end": 1,
"token_start": 1
},
{
"end": 111,
"label": "宾语",
"start": 16,
"token_end": 22,
"token_start": 2
}
] | [
"Size",
"determines",
"everything",
"about",
"our",
"biology",
",",
"how",
"we",
"are",
"built",
",",
"how",
"we",
"experience",
"the",
"world",
",",
"how",
"we",
"live",
"and",
"die",
"."
] | [
1,
25,
5,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
6,
0
] |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.