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exclusive or preferred means of payment for many consumers.
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*We are subject to payment-related fraud and an increase in or failure
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to deal effectively with fraud, fraudulent activities, fictitious
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transactions, or illegal transactions would materially adversely affect
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our business, results of operations, and financial condition.*
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We process a significant volume and dollar value of transactions on a
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daily basis. When Hosts do not fulfill their obligations to guests,
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there are fictitious listings or fraudulent bookings on our platform, or
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there are Host account takeovers, we have incurred and will continue to
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incur losses from claims by Hosts and guests, and these losses may be
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substantial. Such instances have and can lead to the reversal of
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payments received by us for such bookings, referred to as a
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"hargeback."For the year ended December 1, 2022, total chargeback
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35
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expense was \$119.6 million. The capabilities of criminal fraudsters,
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combined with individuals'susceptibility to fraud may cause our Hosts
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and guests to be subject to ongoing account takeovers and identity fraud
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issues. While we have taken measures to detect and reduce the risk of
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fraud, there is no guarantee that they will be successful and they
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require continuous improvement and optimization of continually evolving
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forms of fraud to be effective. Our ability to detect and combat
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fraudulent schemes, which have become increasingly common and
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sophisticated, could be adversely impacted by the adoption of new
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payment methods, the emergence and innovation of new technology
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platforms, including mobile and other devices, and our growth in certain
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regions, including in regions with a history of elevated fraudulent
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activity. We expect that technically-knowledgeable criminals will
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continue to attempt to circumvent our anti-fraud systems including
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through account takeovers and cybersecurity breaches. In addition, the
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payment card networks have rules around acceptable chargeback ratios. If
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we are unable to effectively combat fictitious listings and fraudulent
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bookings on our platform, combat the use of fraudulent or stolen credit
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cards, or otherwise maintain or lower our current levels of chargebacks,
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we may be subject to fines and higher transaction fees or be unable to
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continue to accept card payments because payment card networks have
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revoked our access to their networks, any of which would materially
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adversely impact our business, results of operations, and financial
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condition.
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Our payments platform is susceptible to potentially illegal or improper
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uses, including money laundering, transactions in violation of economic
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and trade sanctions, corruption and bribery, terrorist financing,
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fraudulent listings, Host account takeovers, or the facilitation of
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other illegal activity. Use of our payments platform for illegal or
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improper uses has subjected us, and may subject us in the future, to
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claims, lawsuits, and government and regulatory investigations,
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inquiries, or requests, which could result in liability and reputational
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harm for us. We have taken measures to detect and reduce fraud and
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illegal activities, but these measures need to be continually improved
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and may add friction to our booking process. These measures may also not
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be effective against fraud and illegal activities, particularly new and
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continually evolving forms of circumvention. If these measures do not
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succeed in reducing fraud, our business, results of operations, and
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financial condition would be materially adversely affected.
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*Our payments operations are subject to extensive government regulation
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and oversight. Our failure to comply with extensive, complex,
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overlapping, and frequently changing laws, rules, regulations, policies,
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legal interpretations, and regulatory guidance could materially
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adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial
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condition.*
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Our payments platform is subject to various laws, rules, regulations,
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policies, legal interpretations, and regulatory guidance, including
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those governing: cross-border and domestic money transmission and funds
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transfers; stored value and prepaid access; foreign exchange; data
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privacy, and data security; banking secrecy; payment services (including
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payment processing and settlement services); consumer protection;
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economic and trade sanctions; anti-corruption and anti-bribery; and
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anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing. As we expand and
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localize our international activities, we have and will become
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increasingly subject to the laws of additional countries or geographies.
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In addition, because we facilitate bookings on our platform worldwide,
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one or more jurisdictions may claim that we or our customers are
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required to comply with their laws. Laws regulating our payments
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platform outside of the United States often impose different, more
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specific, or even conflicting obligations on us, as well as broader
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liability. For example, certain transactions that may be permissible in
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a local jurisdiction may be prohibited by regulations of the U.S.
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Department of the Treasury' Office of Foreign Assets Control ("FAC" or
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U.S. anti-money laundering or counter-terrorist financing regulations.
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We have assessed, and will continue to assess, the adequacy of our
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policies, procedures, and internal controls for ensuring compliance with
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applicable laws, rules, regulations, policies, legal interpretations,
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and regulatory guidance, including the ones described below. Through
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these assessments, we have identified, and may in the future identify,
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certain gaps or weaknesses in our existing compliance programs,
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including in our policies, procedures, or internal controls. As a result
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of findings from these assessments, we have and may in the future take
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certain actions, such as implementing enhancements to our compliance
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measures and amending, updating, or revising our policies, procedures,
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and internal controls, and other operational frameworks, designed to
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monitor for and ensure compliance with existing and new laws, rules,
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regulations, policies, legal interpretations, and regulatory guidance.
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Implementing appropriate measures to fully remediate or address findings
|
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