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[ 18 ]

[ "In 2004 , `` Bohemian Rhapsody '' was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame ." ]

[ "`` Bohemian Rhapsody '' is a song by the British rock band Queen .", "It was written by Freddie Mercury for the band 's 1975 album A Night at the Opera .", "It is a six-minute suite , consisting of several sections without a chorus : an intro , a ballad segment , an operatic passage , a hard rock part and a reflective coda .", "The song is a more accessible take on the 1970s progressive rock genre .", "It was reportedly the most expensive single ever made at the time of its release , though the exact cost of production can not be determined .", "", "", "When it was released as a single , `` Bohemian Rhapsody '' became a commercial success , staying at the top of the UK Singles Chart for nine weeks and selling more than a million copies by the end of January 1976 .", "It reached number one again in 1991 for another five weeks when the same version was re-released , eventually becoming the UK 's third-best-selling single of all time .", "It is also the only song to be Christmas number one twice by the same artist .", "It topped the charts in several other markets as well , including Canada , Australia , New Zealand , Ireland and The Netherlands , later becoming one of the best-selling singles of all time .", "In the United States the song originally peaked at number nine in 1976 .", "It returned to the chart at number two in 1992 following Freddie Mercury 's death in 1991 , as well as its appearance in the film Wayne 's World , which revived its American popularity .", "", "", "Although critical reaction was initially mixed , `` Bohemian Rhapsody '' remains one of Queen 's most popular songs and is frequently placed on modern lists of the greatest songs of all time .", "The single was accompanied by a promotional video , which many scholars consider ground-breaking .", "Rolling Stone magazine states : `` Its influence can not be overstated , practically inventing the music video seven years before MTV went on the air . ''\tRolling Stone\tRolling Stone", "In 2012 , the song topped the list on an ITV nationwide poll in the UK to find `` The Nation 's Favourite Number One '' over 60 years of music .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "Annually , norovirus is associated with 906,000 outpatient visits in industrialized countries , with 64,200 inpatient hospitalizations ." ]

[ "Norovirus , sometimes referred to as the winter vomiting bug in the UK and Ireland , is the most common cause of viral gastroenteritis in humans .", "It affects people of all ages .", "The virus is transmitted by fecally contaminated food or water , by person-to-person contact , and via aerosolization of vomited virus and subsequent contamination of surfaces .", "In developing countries , it is associated with 1.1 million hospitalizations , with an estimated 218,000 deaths .", "", "", "Norovirus infection is characterized by nausea , vomiting , watery diarrhea , abdominal pain , and in some cases , loss of taste .", "A person usually develops symptoms of gastroenteritis 12 to 48 hours after being exposed to norovirus .", "General lethargy , weakness , muscle aches , headaches , and low-grade fevers may occur .", "The disease is usually self-limiting , and severe illness is rare .", "Although having norovirus can be unpleasant , it is not usually dangerous and most who contract it make a full recovery within two to three days .", "On surfaces , norovirus is rapidly inactivated by either sufficient heating or by chlorine-based disinfectants and polyquaternary amines , but the virus is less susceptible to alcohols and detergents .", "", "", "After infection , immunity to the same strain of the virus -- the genotype -- protects against reinfection for between 4.1 -LRB- 95 % confidence interval -LSB- CI -RSB- 3.2 -- 5.1 -RRB- to 8.7 -LRB- 95 % CI 6.8 -- 11.3 -RRB- years .", "This immunity does not fully protect against infection with the other diverse genotypes of the virus .", "", "", "Outbreaks of norovirus infection often occur in closed or semiclosed communities , such as long-term care facilities , overnight camps , hospitals , schools , prisons , clubs , dormitories , and cruise ships , where the infection spreads very rapidly either by person-to-person transmission or through contaminated food .", "Many norovirus outbreaks have been traced to food that was handled by one infected person .", "", "", "The genus name Norovirus is derived from Norwalk virus , the only species of the genus .", "The species causes approximately 90 % of epidemic nonbacterial outbreaks of gastroenteritis around the world , and may be responsible for 50 % of all foodborne outbreaks of gastroenteritis in the United States .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "He first established himself in the mid-1990s as a cast member on the NBC sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live , and has subsequently starred in comedy films such as Anchorman : The Legend of Ron Burgundy -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Talladega Nights -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , Step Brothers -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , The Other Guys -LRB- 2010 -RRB- and Anchorman 2 : The Legend Continues -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , all but one of which he co-wrote with his comedy partner Adam McKay ." ]

[ "John William Ferrell -LRB- -LSB- ˈfɛrəl -RSB- born July 16 , 1967 -RRB- is an American actor , comedian , producer , and writer .", "The two also founded the comedy website Funny or Die in 2007 .", "Other films roles include Elf , Old School -LRB- both 2003 -RRB- , Blades of Glory -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , and the animated films Megamind -LRB- 2010 -RRB- and The Lego Movie -LRB- 2014 -RRB- .", "", "", "Ferrell is considered a member of the `` Frat Pack '' , a generation of leading Hollywood comic actors who emerged in the late 1990s and the 2000s , including Jack Black , Ben Stiller , Steve Carell , Vince Vaughn , and brothers Owen and Luke Wilson .", "He received an Emmy Award nomination for his work on Saturday Night Live , and two Golden Globe Award nominations for The Producers -LRB- 2005 -RRB- and Stranger than Fiction -LRB- 2006 -RRB- .", "He was also named the best comedian of 2015 in the British GQ Men of the Year awards .", "Ferrell received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on March 26 , 2015 .", "" ]

[ 1, 2, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 22, 23 ]

[ "Famous for playing comic `` dumb blonde '' characters , she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s , emblematic of the era 's attitudes towards sexuality .", "Although she was a top-billed actress for only a decade , her films grossed $ 200 million by the time of her unexpected death in 1962 .", "The work led to short-lived film contracts with Twentieth Century-Fox -LRB- 1946 -- 1947 -RRB- and Columbia Pictures -LRB- 1948 -RRB- .", "After a series of minor film roles , she signed a new contract with Fox in 1951 .", "Over the next two years , she became a popular actress with roles in several comedies , including As Young as You Feel and Monkey Business , and in the dramas Clash by Night and Do n't Bother to Knock .", "Monroe faced a scandal when it was revealed that she had posed for nude photos before becoming a star , but rather than damaging her career , the story resulted in increased interest in her films .", "By 1953 , Monroe was one of the most marketable Hollywood stars , with leading roles in three films : the noir Niagara , which focused on her sex appeal , and the comedies Gentlemen Prefer Blondes and How to Marry a Millionaire , which established her star image as a `` dumb blonde '' .", "Although she played a significant role in the creation and management of her public image throughout her career , she was disappointed at being typecast and underpaid by the studio .", "She was briefly suspended in early 1954 for refusing a film project , but returned to star in one of the biggest box office successes of her career , The Seven Year Itch -LRB- 1955 -RRB- .", "When the studio was still reluctant to change her contract , Monroe founded a film production company in late 1954 ; she named it Marilyn Monroe Productions -LRB- MMP -RRB- .", "She dedicated 1955 to building her company and began studying method acting at the Actors Studio .", "After a critically acclaimed performance in Bus Stop -LRB- 1956 -RRB- and acting in the first independent production of MMP , The Prince and the Showgirl -LRB- 1957 -RRB- , she won a Golden Globe for Best Actress for Some Like It Hot -LRB- 1959 -RRB- .", "Her last completed film was the drama The Misfits -LRB- 1961 -RRB- ." ]

[ "Marilyn Monroe -LRB- born Norma Jeane Mortenson ; June 1 , 1926 -- August 5 , 1962 -RRB- was an American actress and model .", "She continues to be considered a major popular culture icon .", "", "", "Born and raised in Los Angeles , Monroe spent most of her childhood in foster homes and an orphanage and married at the age of sixteen .", "While working in a factory in 1944 as part of the war effort , she was introduced to a photographer from the First Motion Picture Unit and began a successful pin-up modeling career .", "", "", "", "", "In late 1955 , Fox awarded her a new contract , which gave her more control and a larger salary .", "", "", "Monroe 's troubled private life received much attention .", "She struggled with substance abuse , depression , and anxiety .", "She had two highly publicized marriages , to retired baseball star Joe DiMaggio and playwright Arthur Miller , both of which ended in divorce .", "On August 5 , 1962 , she died at age 36 from an overdose of barbiturates at her home in Los Angeles .", "Although Monroe 's death was ruled a probable suicide , several conspiracy theories have been proposed in the decades following her death .", "" ]

[ 17 ]

[ "In 2002 , he was named one of the 25 greatest fighters of the past 80 years by The Ring magazine ." ]

[ "George Edward Foreman -LRB- born January 10 , 1949 -RRB- is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1969 to 1977 , and from 1987 to 1997 .", "Nicknamed `` Big George '' , he is a two-time world heavyweight champion and an Olympic gold medalist .", "Outside the sport he went on to become an ordained minister , author and entrepreneur .", "", "", "After a troubled childhood , Foreman took up amateur boxing and won a gold medal in the heavyweight division at the 1968 Summer Olympics .", "Having turned professional the next year , he won the world heavyweight title with a second-round knockout of then-undefeated Joe Frazier in 1973 .", "Two successful title defenses were made before Foreman 's first professional loss to Muhammad Ali in `` The Rumble in the Jungle '' in 1974 .", "Unable to secure another title opportunity , Foreman retired after a loss to Jimmy Young in 1977 .", "Following what he referred to as a religious epiphany , Foreman became an ordained Christian minister .", "Ten years later , he announced a comeback and , in 1994 , at age 45 , he regained a portion of the heavyweight championship by knocking out 27-year-old Michael Moorer to win the unified WBA , IBF , and lineal titles .", "Foreman remains the oldest heavyweight champion in history , and the second oldest in any weight class after Bernard Hopkins -LRB- at light heavyweight -RRB- .", "He retired in 1997 at the age of 48 , with a final record of 76 wins 5 losses and 68 knockouts .", "", "", "Foreman has been inducted into the World Boxing Hall of Fame and the International Boxing Hall of Fame .", "The International Boxing Research Organization -LRB- IBRO -RRB- rates Foreman as the eighth greatest heavyweight of all time .", "The Ring ranked him as the ninth greatest puncher of all time .", "He was a ringside analyst for HBO 's boxing coverage for twelve years , leaving in 2004 .", "Outside of boxing , he is a successful entrepreneur and is known for his promotion of the George Foreman Grill , which has sold over 100 million units worldwide .", "In 1999 he sold the naming rights to the grill for $ 138 million .", "" ]

[ 22 ]

[ "In 2016 , he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature `` for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition '' ." ]

[ "Bob Dylan -LRB- -LSB- ˈdɪlən -RSB- born Robert Allen Zimmerman ; May 24 , 1941 -RRB- is an American poetic songwriter , singer , painter , writer , and Nobel prize laureate .", "He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades .", "Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s , when his songs chronicled social unrest .", "Early songs such as `` Blowin ' in the Wind '' and `` The Times They Are a-Changin ' '' became anthems for the Civil Rights Movement and anti-war movement .", "Leaving behind his initial base in the American folk music revival , his six-minute single `` Like a Rolling Stone '' , recorded in 1965 , enlarged the range of popular music .", "", "", "Dylan 's lyrics incorporate a wide range of political , social , philosophical , and literary influences .", "They defied existing pop music conventions and appealed to the burgeoning counterculture .", "Initially inspired by the performances of Little Richard and the songwriting of Woody Guthrie , Robert Johnson , and Hank Williams , Dylan has amplified and personalized musical genres .", "His recording career , spanning more than 50 years , has explored the traditions in American song -- from folk , blues , and country to gospel , rock and roll , and rockabilly to English , Scottish , and Irish folk music , embracing even jazz and the Great American Songbook .", "Dylan performs with guitar , keyboards , and harmonica .", "Backed by a changing lineup of musicians , he has toured steadily since the late 1980s on what has been dubbed the Never Ending Tour .", "His accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been central to his career , but his songwriting is considered his greatest contribution .", "", "", "Since 1994 , Dylan has published seven books of drawings and paintings , and his work has been exhibited in major art galleries .", "As a musician , Dylan has sold more than 100 million records , making him one of the best-selling artists of all time .", "He has also received numerous awards including eleven Grammy Awards , a Golden Globe Award , and an Academy Award .", "Dylan has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame , Minnesota Music Hall of Fame , Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame , and Songwriters Hall of Fame .", "The Pulitzer Prize jury in 2008 awarded him a special citation for `` his profound impact on popular music and American culture , marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power . ''\tPulitzer Prize\tPulitzer Prize\tspecial citation\tPulitzer Prize Special Citations and Awards", "In May 2012 , Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama .", "" ]

[ 12 ]

[ "Through his career in Bollywood films , Kapoor has become one of the most popular celebrities and one of the highest-paid actors in India ." ]

[ "Ranbir Kapoor -LRB- -LSB- rəˈɳbiːr kəˈpuːr -RSB- ; born 28 September 1982 -RRB- is an Indian actor and producer .", "The son of actors Rishi and Neetu , and the grandson of actor-director Raj , Kapoor pursued film-making and method acting at the School of Visual Arts and the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute , respectively .", "He subsequently assisted Sanjay Leela Bhansali on the film Black -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , and made his acting debut with Bhansali 's tragic romance Saawariya -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , a box office flop .", "Kapoor rose to prominence with his performances in the coming-of-age film Wake Up Sid -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , the romantic comedy Ajab Prem Ki Ghazab Kahani -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , the comedy drama Rocket Singh : Salesman of the Year -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , and the political thriller-crime drama Raajneeti -LRB- 2010 -RRB- .", "", "", "The romantic drama Rockstar -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and the comedy drama Barfi !\tRockstar\tRockstar (2011 film)", "-LRB- 2012 -RRB- earned Kapoor two consecutive Best Actor awards at Filmfare , and a starring role in the romantic comedy Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani -LRB- 2013 -RRB- one of the highest-grossing Bollywood filmsestablished him as a leading Bollywood actor .", "However , he followed it by starring in a series of films that under-performed at the box office , although his performance in the romantic drama Tamasha -LRB- 2015 -RRB- was critically acclaimed .", "This changed in 2016 when he starred as a musician in the commercially successful romance Ae Dil Hai Mushkil .", "", "", "He is the recipient of several awards , including five Filmfare Awards .", "In addition to acting in films , Kapoor supports charities and causes .", "He is the co-founder of the production company Picture Shuru Productions , and is a co-owner of the Indian Super League football team Mumbai City FC .", "" ]

[ 11 ]

[ "In 1999 , Sandler founded Happy Madison Productions ." ]

[ "Adam Richard Sandler -LRB- born September 9 , 1966 -RRB- is an American actor , comedian , screenwriter , film producer , and musician .", "After becoming a Saturday Night Live cast member , Sandler went on to star in many Hollywood feature films that combined have grossed over $ 2 billion at the box office .", "He is best known for his comedic roles , such as in the films Billy Madison -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , the sports comedies Happy Gilmore -LRB- 1996 -RRB- and The Waterboy -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , the romantic comedy The Wedding Singer -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , Big Daddy -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , and Mr. Deeds -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , and voicing Dracula in Hotel Transylvania -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and Hotel Transylvania 2 -LRB- 2015 -RRB- .", "Several of his movies , most notably the widely panned Jack and Jill , have gained harsh criticism , culminating in a shared second place in the number of Raspberry Awards -LRB- 3 -RRB- and Raspberry Award Nominations -LRB- 11 -RRB- , in both cases second only to Sylvester Stallone .", "He has ventured into more dramatic territory with his roles in Punch-Drunk Love -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , Spanglish -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Reign Over Me -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Funny People -LRB- 2009 -RRB- and The Meyerowitz Stories -LRB- 2017 -RRB- .", "", "", "Sandler has released five comedy albums in his career .", "They 're All Gon na Laugh at You !", "-LRB- 1993 -RRB- and What the Hell Happened to Me ?", "-LRB- 1996 -RRB- are both certified double-platinum .", "" ]

[ 9 ]

[ "Her next major role , G.I. Jane -LRB- 1997 -RRB- , for which she famously shaved her head , was followed by a lengthy break and significant downturn in Moore 's career , although she has remained a subject of substantial media interest during the years since ." ]

[ "Demi Gene Guynes -LRB- -LSB- dəˈmiː -RSB- ; born November 11 , 1962 -RRB- , professionally known as Demi Moore , is an American actress , former songwriter , and model .", "Moore dropped out of high school at age 16 to pursue an acting career and appeared in the men 's magazine Oui in 1981 .", "After making her film debut later that year , she appeared on the soap opera General Hospital and subsequently gained recognition for her work in Blame It on Rio -LRB- 1984 -RRB- and St. Elmo 's Fire -LRB- 1985 -RRB- .", "Her first film to become both a critical and commercial hit was About Last Night ... -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , which established her as a Hollywood star .", "", "", "In 1990 , Moore starred in Ghost , the highest-grossing film of that year , for which she received a Golden Globe nomination .", "She had a string of additional box-office successes in the early 1990s , including A Few Good Men -LRB- 1992 -RRB- , Indecent Proposal -LRB- 1993 -RRB- , and Disclosure -LRB- 1994 -RRB- .", "In 1996 , Moore became the highest-paid actress in film history when she was paid a then-unprecedented fee of $ 12.5 million to star in Striptease , a film that was a high-profile disappointment .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "It has a population of 33 million , making it the 42nd most populous country in the world ." ]

[ "Afghanistan -LRB- -LSB- æfˈɡænᵻstæn -RSB- Pashto/Dari : , Afġānistān -RRB- , officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan , is a landlocked country located within South Asia and Central Asia .", "It is bordered by Pakistan in the south and east ; Iran in the west ; Turkmenistan , Uzbekistan , and Tajikistan in the north ; and China in the far northeast .", "Its territory covers 652,000 km2 , making it the 41st largest country in the world .", "", "", "Human habitation in Afghanistan dates back to the Middle Paleolithic Era , and the country 's strategic location along the Silk Road connected it to the cultures of the Middle East and other parts of Asia .", "Through the ages the land has been home to various peoples and witnessed numerous military campaigns , notably by Alexander the Great , Mauryas , Muslim Arabs , Mongols , British , Soviet , and in the modern era by Western powers .", "The land also served as the source from which the Kushans , Hephthalites , Samanids , Saffarids , Ghaznavids , Ghorids , Khiljis , Mughals , Hotaks , Durranis , and others have risen to form major empires .", "", "", "The political history of the modern state of Afghanistan began with the Hotak and Durrani dynasties in the 18th century .", "In the late 19th century , Afghanistan became a buffer state in the `` Great Game '' between British India and the Russian Empire .", "Following the Third Anglo-Afghan War in 1919 , King Amanullah unsuccessfully attempted to modernize the country .", "It remained peaceful during Zahir Shah 's forty years of monarchy .", "A series of coups in the 1970s was followed by a series of civil wars that devastated much of Afghanistan and continues to this day .", "", "", "Afghanistan is a unitary presidential Islamic republic with Islam as an official state religion .", "It is a member of the United Nations , the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation , the Group of 77 , the Economic Cooperation Organization , and the Non-Aligned Movement .", "The country 's economy is ranked 108th in the world with the GDP of $ 64.08 billion .", "" ]

[ 16, 1 ]

[ "DeGeneres starred in the popular sitcom Ellen from 1994 to 1998 and has hosted her syndicated TV talk show , The Ellen DeGeneres Show , since 2003 .", "DeGeneres has hosted the Academy Awards , Grammy Awards , and the Primetime Emmys ." ]

[ "Ellen Lee DeGeneres -LRB- -LSB- dᵻˈdʒɛnərᵻs -RSB- born January 26 , 1958 -RRB- is an American comedian , television host , actress , writer , and producer .", "", "", "Her stand-up career started in the early 1980s , and included a 1986 appearance on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson .", "As a film actress , DeGeneres starred in Mr. Wrong -LRB- 1996 -RRB- , appeared in EDtv -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , and The Love Letter -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , and provided the voice of Dory in the Pixar animated films Finding Nemo -LRB- 2003 -RRB- and Finding Dory -LRB- 2016 -RRB- ; for Nemo , she was awarded the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress , the first time an actress won a Saturn Award for a voice performance .", "In 2010 , she was a judge on American Idol for its ninth season .", "", "", "She starred in two television sitcoms , Ellen from 1994 to 1998 , and The Ellen Show from 2001 to 2002 .", "During the fourth season of Ellen in 1997 , she came out as a lesbian in an appearance on The Oprah Winfrey Show .", "Her character , Ellen Morgan , also came out to a therapist played by Winfrey , and the series went on to explore various LGBT issues , including the coming-out process .", "This made her the first openly lesbian actress to play an openly lesbian character on television .", "In 2008 , she married her longtime girlfriend Portia de Rossi .", "", "", "She has authored three books and started her own record company , Eleveneleven .", "She has won 29 Emmys , 20 People 's Choice Awards -LRB- more than any other person -RRB- , and numerous other awards for her work and charitable efforts .", "In 2016 , she received the Presidential Medal of Freedom .", "" ]

[ 7 ]

[ "The Mughal emperors were Central Asian Turco-Mongols belonging to the Timurid dynasty , who claimed direct descent from both Genghis Khan -LRB- founder of the Mongol Empire , through his son Chagatai Khan -RRB- and Timur -LRB- Turco-Mongol conqueror who founded the Timurid Empire -RRB- ." ]

[ "The Mughal Empire or Mogul Empire , self-designated as Gurkani -LRB- گورکانیان , Gūrkāniyān , meaning `` son-in-law '' -RRB- , was an empire in the Indian subcontinent , established and ruled by a Muslim Turkic dynasty of Chagatai origin from Central Asia .", "The dynasty , though ethnically Turco-Mongol , was Persianate in culture , with local influences visible in its traits and customs .", "The Mughal empire extended over large parts of the Indian subcontinent and Afghanistan .", "The empire at its peak was the second largest to have existed in the Indian subcontinent , spanning 4 million square kilometres at its zenith after the Maurya Empire which spanned 5 million square kilometres .", "", "", "The beginning of the empire is conventionally dated to the victory by its founder Babur over Ibrahim Lodi , the last ruler of the Delhi Sultanate , in the First Battle of Panipat -LRB- 1526 -RRB- .", "During the reign of Humayun , the successor of Babur , the empire was briefly interrupted by the Sur Empire .", "The `` classic period '' of the Mughal Empire started in 1556 with the ascension of Akbar the Great to the throne .", "Under the rule of Akbar and his son Jahangir , the region enjoyed economic progress as well as religious harmony , and the monarchs were interested in local religious and cultural traditions .", "Akbar was a successful warrior who also forged alliances with several Hindu Rajput kingdoms .", "Some Rajput kingdoms continued to pose a significant threat to the Mughal dominance of northwestern India , but most of them were subdued by Akbar .", "All Mughal emperors were Muslims ; while Akbar was Muslim most of his life , he propounded a syncretic religion in the latter part of his life called Dīn-i Ilāhī , as recorded in historical books like Ain-i-Akbari and Dabistān-i Mazāhib .", "", "", "The Mughal Empire did not try to intervene in the local societies during most of its existence , but rather balanced and pacified them through new administrative practices and diverse and inclusive ruling elites , leading to more systematic , centralised , and uniform rule .", "Traditional and newly coherent social groups in northern and western India , such as the Marathas , the Rajputs , the Pashtuns , the Hindu Jats and the Sikhs , gained military and governing ambitions during Mughal rule , which , through collaboration or adversity , gave them both recognition and military experience .", "", "", "The reign of Shah Jahan , the fifth emperor , between 1628 and 1658 was the golden age of Mughal architecture .", "He erected several large monuments , the best known of which is the Taj Mahal at Agra , as well as the Moti Masjid , Agra , the Red Fort , the Jama Masjid , Delhi , and the Lahore Fort .", "The Mughal Empire reached the zenith of its territorial expanse during the reign of Aurangzeb and also started its terminal decline in his reign due to Maratha military resurgence under Shivaji Bhosale .", "During his lifetime , victories in the south expanded the Mughal Empire to more than 3.2 million square kilometres -LRB- 1.2 million square miles -RRB- , ruling over more than 150 million subjects , nearly one quarter of the world 's population at the time , with a combined GDP of over $ 90 billion .", "", "", "By the mid-18th century , the Marathas had routed Mughal armies and won over several Mughal provinces from the Punjab to Bengal .", "Internal dissatisfaction arose due to the weakness of the empire 's administrative and economic systems , leading to its break-up and declarations of independence of its former provinces by the Nawab of Bengal , the Nawab of Awadh , the Nizam of Hyderabad and other small states .", "In 1739 , the Mughals were crushingly defeated in the Battle of Karnal by the forces of Nader Shah , the founder of the Afsharid dynasty in Persia , and Delhi was sacked and looted , drastically accelerating their decline .", "During the following century Mughal power had become severely limited , and the last emperor , Bahadur Shah II , had authority over only the city of Shahjahanabad .", "He issued a firman supporting the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and following the defeat was therefore tried by the British East India Company for treason , imprisoned and exiled to Rangoon .", "The last remnants of the empire were formally taken over by the British , and the Government of India Act 1858 let the British Crown formally assume direct control of India in the form of the new British Raj .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "Among 30 Borrelia known species , it is one of four which are likely to infect humans causing a variant of Lyme disease ." ]

[ "Borrelia afzelii is a species of Borrelia a bacterium that can infect various species of vertebrates and invertebrates .", "", "", "", "", "Coinfection by this Borrelia species with one or more pathogens can occur , carried by the vector , which appears to be in most cases the tick .", "" ]

[ 6 ]

[ "His career began with a guest role in the television series Sex and the City in 1999 and his film debut came two years later in Wet Hot American Summer ." ]

[ "Bradley Charles Cooper -LRB- born January 5 , 1975 -RRB- is an American actor and producer .", "He was one of the world 's highest-paid actors for three years , and has been nominated for various accolades , including four Academy Awards , two BAFTA Awards and two Golden Globe Awards .", "Cooper appeared in Forbes Celebrity 100 on two occasions and Time list of 100 most influential people in the world in 2015 .", "", "", "Cooper enrolled in the MFA program at the Actors Studio , New York City in 2000 .", "He first gained recognition as Will Tippin in the spy-action television show Alias -LRB- 2001 -- 2006 -RRB- , and achieved minor success with a supporting part in the comedy film Wedding Crashers -LRB- 2005 -RRB- .", "His breakthrough role came in 2009 with", "", "The Hangover , a commercially successful comedy which spawned two sequels in 2011 and 2013 .", "", "", "Cooper 's portrayal of a struggling writer in the thriller Limitless -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and a rookie police officer in the crime drama The Place Beyond the Pines -LRB- 2012 -RRB- drew praise from critics .", "He found greater success with the romantic comedy-drama Silver Linings Playbook -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , the black comedy crime film American Hustle -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , and the biopic American Sniper -LRB- 2014 -RRB- .", "For his work in these films , Cooper was nominated for Academy Awards -- two Best Actor , one Best Supporting Actor , and one Best Picture .", "Cooper became the tenth actor to receive an Academy Award nomination in three consecutive years .", "In 2014 , he portrayed Joseph Merrick in a Broadway revival of The Elephant Man , garnering a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "Produced in part by long time Simpsons producer James L. Brooks , it was inspired by sports agent Leigh Steinberg , who acted as Technical Consultant on the crew ." ]

[ "Jerry Maguire is a 1996 American romantic comedy-drama sports film written , produced and directed by Cameron Crowe , and stars Tom Cruise , Cuba Gooding Jr. and Renée Zellweger .", "It was released in North American theaters on December 13 , 1996 , produced by Gracie Films and distributed by TriStar Pictures .", "", "", "The film received critical acclaim , with critics praising its acting and writing .", "The film was a financial success , bringing in more than $ 273 million worldwide , against its $ 50 million budget .", "It was the ninth top-grossing film of 1996 .", "", "", "The film was nominated for five Academy Awards , including Best Picture and Best Actor for Tom Cruise , with Cuba Gooding Jr. winning the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor .", "The film was also nominated for three Golden Globes , with Tom Cruise winning for Best Actor , and three Screen Actors Guild Awards , with Cuba Gooding Jr. winning Best Supporting Actor .", "" ]

[ 5 ]

[ "Born in Hong Kong , Kaif and her family lived in several countries before she moved to London ." ]

[ "Katrina Kaif -LRB- -LSB- kəˈʈriːnaː ˈkɛːf -RSB- , born Katrina Turquotte , 16 July 1983 -RRB- is a British film actress and model known for her work in Indian films .", "She has appeared primarily in Hindi films , as well as Telugu and Malayalam films .", "In addition to being one of Bollywood 's highest-paid actresses , she is considered one of India 's most attractive celebrities by media .", "", "", "She received her first modelling assignment as a teenager and later pursued a career as a fashion model .", "At a fashion show in London , filmmaker Kaizad Gustad spotted Kaif and decided to cast her in Boom -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , a critical and commercial failure .", "While filming in India , Kaif received modelling assignments and established a successful modelling career .", "However , filmmakers were hesitant to cast her due to her poor command of Hindi .", "After appearing in the Telugu film , Malliswari -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Kaif earned commercial success in Bollywood with the romantic comedies Maine Pyaar Kyun Kiya ?\tTelugu\tTelugu cinema\tBollywood\tBollywood\tMalliswari\tMalliswari (2004 film)", "-LRB- 2005 -RRB- and Namastey London -LRB- 2007 -RRB- .", "She followed with a series of box-office hits , but was criticised for her acting , repetitive roles and inclination to male-dominated films .", "", "", "Kaif 's performance in the 2009 terrorism drama New York was better received , earning her a Filmfare Award for Best Actress nomination .", "After roles in Ajab Prem Ki Ghazab Kahani -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , Raajneeti -LRB- 2010 -RRB- and Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , she received her second Filmfare nomination for her performance in Mere Brother Ki Dulhan -LRB- 2011 -RRB- .", "Kaif featured in the thrillers Ek Tha Tiger -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and Dhoom 3 -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , both of which rank among the highest-grossing Bollywood films of all time .", "Despite receiving mixed reviews from critics for her acting prowess , she has established herself as a commercially successful actress of Hindi cinema .", "", "", "In addition to acting , Kaif is involved with her mother 's charity and participates in stage shows .", "She is guarded about her personal life , which is a subject of media scrutiny , as is her background .", "" ]

[ 7 ]

[ "He first gained recognition as Will Tippin in the spy-action television show Alias -LRB- 2001 -- 2006 -RRB- , and achieved minor success with a supporting part in the comedy film Wedding Crashers -LRB- 2005 -RRB- ." ]

[ "Bradley Charles Cooper -LRB- born January 5 , 1975 -RRB- is an American actor and producer .", "He was one of the world 's highest-paid actors for three years , and has been nominated for various accolades , including four Academy Awards , two BAFTA Awards and two Golden Globe Awards .", "Cooper appeared in Forbes Celebrity 100 on two occasions and Time list of 100 most influential people in the world in 2015 .", "", "", "Cooper enrolled in the MFA program at the Actors Studio , New York City in 2000 .", "His career began with a guest role in the television series Sex and the City in 1999 and his film debut came two years later in Wet Hot American Summer .", "His breakthrough role came in 2009 with", "", "The Hangover , a commercially successful comedy which spawned two sequels in 2011 and 2013 .", "", "", "Cooper 's portrayal of a struggling writer in the thriller Limitless -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and a rookie police officer in the crime drama The Place Beyond the Pines -LRB- 2012 -RRB- drew praise from critics .", "He found greater success with the romantic comedy-drama Silver Linings Playbook -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , the black comedy crime film American Hustle -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , and the biopic American Sniper -LRB- 2014 -RRB- .", "For his work in these films , Cooper was nominated for Academy Awards -- two Best Actor , one Best Supporting Actor , and one Best Picture .", "Cooper became the tenth actor to receive an Academy Award nomination in three consecutive years .", "In 2014 , he portrayed Joseph Merrick in a Broadway revival of The Elephant Man , garnering a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play .", "" ]

[ 4 ]

[ "Orwell wrote literary criticism , poetry , fiction , and polemical journalism ." ]

[ "Eric Arthur Blair -LRB- 25 June 1903 -- 21 January 1950 -RRB- , better known by his pen name George Orwell , was an English novelist , essayist , journalist , and critic .", "His work is marked by lucid prose , awareness of social injustice , opposition to totalitarianism , and outspoken support of democratic socialism .", "", "", "He is best known for the allegorical novella Animal Farm -LRB- 1945 -RRB- and the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four -LRB- 1949 -RRB- .", "His non-fiction works , including The Road to Wigan Pier -LRB- 1937 -RRB- , documenting his experience of working class life in the north of England , and Homage to Catalonia -LRB- 1938 -RRB- , an account of his experiences in the Spanish Civil War , are widely acclaimed , as are his essays on politics , literature , language , and culture .", "In 2008 , The Times ranked him second on a list of `` The 50 greatest British writers since 1945 '' .", "", "", "Orwell 's work continues to influence popular and political culture , and the term Orwellian -- descriptive of totalitarian or authoritarian social practices -- has entered the language together with many of his neologisms , including cold war , Big Brother , Thought Police , Room 101 , memory hole , newspeak , doublethink , and thoughtcrime .", "" ]

[ 2 ]

[ "His style was influenced by gospel music , country music , and rhythm and blues acts , and he performed in Lubbock with his friends from high school ." ]

[ "Buddy Holly -LRB- born Charles Hardin Holley ; September 7 , 1936 -- February 3 , 1959 -RRB- was an American musician and singer-songwriter who was a central figure of mid-1950s rock and roll .", "Holley was born in Lubbock , Texas , to a musical family during the Great Depression ; he learned to play guitar and to sing alongside his siblings .", "He made his first appearance on local television in 1952 , and the following year he formed the group `` Buddy and Bob '' with his friend Bob Montgomery .", "In 1955 , after opening for Elvis Presley , Holly decided to pursue a career in music .", "He opened for Presley three times that year ; his band 's style shifted from country and western to entirely rock and roll .", "In October that year , when he opened for Bill Haley & His Comets , Holly was spotted by Nashville scout Eddie Crandall , who helped him get a contract with Decca Records .", "", "", "Holly 's recording sessions at Decca were produced by Owen Bradley .", "Unhappy with Bradley 's control in the studio and with the sound he achieved there , Holly went to producer Norman Petty in Clovis , New Mexico , and recorded a demo of `` That 'll Be the Day '' , among other songs .", "Petty became the band 's manager and sent the demo to Brunswick Records , which released it as a single credited to `` The Crickets '' , which became the name of Holly 's band .", "In September 1957 , as the band toured , `` That 'll Be the Day '' topped the US `` Best Sellers in Stores '' chart and the UK Singles Chart .", "Its success was followed in October by another major hit , `` Peggy Sue '' .", "", "", "The album Chirping Crickets , released in November 1957 , reached number five on the UK Albums Chart .", "Holly made his second appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show in January 1958 and soon after , toured Australia and then the UK .", "In early 1959 , Holly assembled a new band , consisting of future country music star Waylon Jennings -LRB- bass -RRB- , famed session musician Tommy Allsup -LRB- guitar -RRB- , and Carl Bunch -LRB- drums -RRB- , and embarked on a tour of the midwestern U.S. .", "After a show in Clear Lake , Iowa , Holly chartered an airplane to travel to his next show , in Moorhead , Minnesota .", "Soon after takeoff , the plane crashed , killing Holly , Ritchie Valens , The Big Bopper , and pilot Roger Peterson in a tragedy later referred to by Don McLean as `` The Day the Music Died '' .", "", "", "During his short career , Holly wrote , recorded , and produced his own material .", "He is often regarded as the artist who defined the traditional rock-and-roll lineup of two guitars , bass , and drums .", "Holly was a major influence on later popular music artists , including The Beatles , The Rolling Stones , Eric Clapton , and Elton John .", "He was among the first artists inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame , in 1986 .", "Rolling Stone magazine ranked him number 13 in its list of `` 100 Greatest Artists '' .", "" ]

[ 8 ]

[ "Following centuries of successive habitation by Celts , Romans , Slavs , Gepids and Avars , the foundation of Hungary was laid in the late 9th century by the Hungarian grand prince Árpád in the conquest of the Carpathian Basin ." ]

[ "Hungary -LRB- -LSB- ˈhʌŋɡəri -RSB- Magyarország -LSB- ˈmɒɟɒrorsaːɡ -RSB- -RRB- is a unitary parliamentary republic in Central Europe .", "It covers an area of 93,030 km2 , situated in the Carpathian Basin , and is bordered by Slovakia to the north , Romania to the east , Serbia to the south , Croatia to the southwest , Slovenia to the west , Austria to the northwest , and Ukraine to the northeast .", "With about 10 million inhabitants , Hungary is a medium-sized member state of the European Union .", "The official language is Hungarian , which is the most widely spoken non-Indo-European language in Europe .", "Hungary 's capital and largest metropolis is Budapest , a significant economic hub , classified as a global city .", "Major urban areas include Debrecen , Szeged , Miskolc , Pécs and Győr .", "", "", "His great-grandson Stephen I ascended to the throne in 1000 , converting the country to a Christian kingdom .", "By the 12th century , Hungary became a middle power within the Western world , reaching a golden age by the 15th century .", "Following the Battle of Mohács in 1526 and about 150 years of partial Ottoman occupation -LRB- 1541 -- 1699 -RRB- , Hungary came under Habsburg rule , and later formed the great power Austro -- Hungarian Empire together with Austria .", "", "", "Hungary 's current borders were established in 1920 by the Treaty of Trianon after World War I , when the country lost 71 % of its territory , 58 % of its population , and 32 % of ethnic Hungarians .", "Following the interwar period , Hungary joined the Axis Powers in World War II , suffering significant damage and casualties .", "Hungary became a satellite state of the Soviet Union , which contributed to the establishment of a four-decade-long communist dictatorship -LRB- 1947 -- 1989 -RRB- .", "The country gained widespread international attention regarding the Revolution of 1956 and the seminal opening of its previously-restricted border with Austria in 1989 , which accelerated the collapse of the Eastern Bloc .", "On 23 October 1989 , Hungary again became a democratic parliamentary republic .", "", "", "In the 21st century , Hungary is a middle power and has the world 's 57th largest economy by nominal GDP , as well as the 58th largest by PPP , out of 188 countries measured by the IMF .", "As a substantial actor in several industrial and technological sectors , it is both the world 's 36th largest exporter and importer of goods .", "Hungary is a high-income economy with a very high standard of living .", "It keeps up a social security and universal health care system , and a tuition-free university education .", "Hungary performs well in international rankings : it is 20th in quality of life , 25th in inequality-adjusted human development , 32nd in the Social Progress Index , and ranks as the 19th safest country in the world .", "", "", "Hungary joined the European Union in 2004 and has been part of the Schengen Area since 2007 .", "Hungary is a member of the United Nations , NATO , WTO , World Bank , the AIIB , the Council of Europe and Visegrád Group .", "Well known for its rich cultural history , Hungary has contributed significantly to arts , music , literature , sports and science and technology .", "Hungary is the 11th most popular country as a tourist destination in Europe , attracting 14.3 million international tourists in 2015 .", "It is home to the largest thermal water cave system , the second largest thermal lake in the world , the largest lake in Central Europe , and the largest natural grasslands in Europe .", "" ]

[ 13 ]

[ "In 1952 , the Bengali Language Movement successfully pushed for the language 's official status in the Dominion of Pakistan ." ]

[ "Bengali -LRB- -LSB- bɛŋˈɡɔːli -RSB- -RRB- , also known by its endonym Bangla -LRB- -LSB- bɑːŋlɑː -RSB- বাংলা -LSB- ˈbaŋla -RSB- -RRB- , is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Indian Subcontinent .", "It is the national and official language of the People 's Republic of Bangladesh , and the official language of some eastern and north-eastern states of the Republic of India , including West Bengal , Tripura , Assam -LRB- Barak Valley -RRB- and Andaman and Nicobar Islands .", "It is also one of the 22 scheduled languages of India .", "With over 250 million speakers , Bengali is the seventh most spoken native language in the world .", "It has been influenced by other language families prevalent in South Asia , notably the Dravidian , the Austroasiatic , and the Tibeto-Burman families , all of which contributed to Bengali vocabulary and provided the language with some structural forms .", "Dictionaries from the early 20th century attributed slightly more than half of the Bengali vocabulary to native words -LRB- i.e. , naturally modified Sanskrit words , corrupted forms of Sanskrit words , and loanwords from non-Indo-European languages -RRB- , about 30 percent to unmodified Sanskrit words , and the remainder to foreign words .", "Dominant in the last group was Persian , which was also the source of some grammatical forms .", "More recent studies suggest that the use of native and foreign words has been increasing , mainly because of the preference of Bengali speakers for the colloquial style .", "Today , Bengali is the primary language spoken in Bangladesh and the second most widely spoken language in India .", "", "", "Bengali literature , with its millennium old history and folk heritage , has extensively developed since the Bengali renaissance and is one of the most prominent and diverse literary traditions in Asia .", "Both the national anthems of Bangladesh -LRB- Amar Sonar Bangla -RRB- and India -LRB- Jana Gana Mana -RRB- were composed in Bengali .", "In 1999 , UNESCO recognized 21 February as International Mother Language Day in recognition of the language movement in East Pakistan .", "Language is an important element of Bengali identity and binds together a culturally diverse region .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "The DRC borders the Central African Republic and South Sudan to the north ; Uganda , Rwanda , Burundi and Tanzania to the east ; Zambia and Angola to the south ; the Republic of the Congo to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the southwest ." ]

[ "The Democratic Republic of the Congo -LRB- -LSB- ˈkɒŋɡəʊ -RSB- -LSB- kɔ̃ɡo -RSB- ; République démocratique du Congo -RRB- , also known as DR Congo , DRC , DROC , Congo-Kinshasa or simply the Congo , is a country located in Central Africa .", "It is the second-largest country in Africa by area and eleventh largest in the world .", "With a population of over 80 million , the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the most populated officially Francophone country , the fourth most-populated nation in Africa and the eighteenth most populated country in the world .", "", "", "The territory of the DR Congo was first settled by humans around 90,000 years ago .", "Bantu peoples began migrating into the region in the 5th century and again in the 10th century .", "In the West of the region the Kingdom of Kongo ruled from the 14th to 19th centuries , while in the centre and East of the region the kingdoms of Luba and Lunda ruled from the 16th and 17th centuries to the 19th century .", "In the 1870s , before the onset of the Scramble for Africa , European exploration of the Congo was carried out , first led by Sir Henry Morton Stanley under the sponsorship of King Leopold II of Belgium .", "Leopold formally acquired rights to the Congo territory at the Conference of Berlin in 1885 and made the land his private property .", "He named it the Congo Free State .", "During the Free State the colonial military unit , the Force Publique , forced the local population into producing rubber , and from 1885 to 1908 millions of Congolese died as a consequence of disease and exploitation .", "In 1908 Belgium , despite initial reluctance , formally annexed the Free State from Leopold , which became the Belgian Congo .", "", "", "The Belgian Congo achieved independence on 30 June 1960 under the name Republic of the Congo -LRB- Léopoldville -RRB- .", "Congolese nationalist Patrice Lumumba was elected the first Prime Minister , while Joseph Kasa-Vubu became the first President .", "Conflict arose over the administration of the territory which became known as the Congo Crisis .", "The provinces of Katanga , under Moïse Tshombe , and South Kasai attempted to secede from the Congo .", "On 5 September 1960 , Kasa-Vubu dismissed Lumumba from office , encouraged by the United States and Belgium after Lumumba turned to the Soviet Union for assistance in the crisis .", "On 14 September , with U.S. and Belgian support , Lumumba was arrested by forces loyal to Army Chief of Staff Joseph-Désiré Mobutu , who had gained de facto control over the country through a coup d'état the same day , and on 17 January 1961 Lumumba was handed over to Katangan authorities and executed by Belgian-led Katangese troops .", "", "", "In 1965 Joseph-Désiré Mobutu , who later renamed himself Mobutu Sese Seko , officially came into power through a second coup .", "In 1971 he renamed the country Zaire .", "The country was run as a one-party state with his Popular Movement of the Revolution as the sole legal party .", "Mobutu 's government received considerable support from the United States for its anti-communist stance during the Cold War .", "By the early 1990s Mobutu 's government began to weaken .", "Disenfranchisement of the eastern Congolese Tutsi population led to a 1996 invasion led by Tutsi-ruled Rwanda , which began the First Congo War .", "On 17 May 1997 Laurent-Désiré Kabila , a leader of Tutsi forces from the province of South Kivu , became President , bringing about the end of Mobutu 's 32-year rule .", "Tensions between President Kabila and the Rwandan and Tutsi presence in the country led to the Second Congo War from 1998 to 2003 .", "Ultimately , nine African countries and around twenty armed groups became involved in the war , which resulted in the deaths of 5.4 million people .", "The two wars together devastated the country .", "President Laurent-Désiré Kabila was assassinated by one of his bodyguards on 16 January 2001 and was succeeded eight days later as President by his son Joseph Kabila .", "", "", "The Democratic Republic of Congo is extremely rich in natural resources but has had political instability , a lack of infrastructure , issues with corruption and centuries of both commercial and colonial extraction and exploitation with little holistic development .", "Besides the capital Kinshasa , the two next largest cities Lubumbashi and Mbuji-Mayi are both mining communities .", "DR Congo 's largest export is raw minerals , with China accepting over 50 % of DRC 's exports in 2012 .", ", according to the Human Development Index -LRB- HDI -RRB- , DR Congo 's level of human development ranks 176 out of 187 countries .", "" ]

[ 7, 8, 9, 20 ]

[ "Lendl captured eight Grand Slam singles titles .", "He competed in 19 Grand Slam singles finals , a record surpassed by Roger Federer in 2009 , Rafael Nadal in 2014 and Novak Djokovic in 2016 .", "He reached at least one Grand Slam final for 11 consecutive years , a record shared with Pete Sampras , with the male primacy of eight consecutive finals in a Grand Slam tournament -LRB- a record shared with Bill Tilden at the US Open -RRB- .", "Lendl has been runner-up in a record 11 Grand Slam finals ." ]

[ "Ivan Lendl -LRB- -LSB- ˈɪvan ˈlɛndl̩ -RSB- ; born March 7 , 1960 -RRB- is a former world No. 1 professional tennis player and is currently coaching current world No. 1 Andy Murray , alongside Jamie Delgado .", "Originally from Czechoslovakia , he became a United States citizen in 1992 .", "He was one of the game 's most dominant players in the 1980s and remained a top competitor into the early 1990s .", "He has been described as one of the greatest tennis players of all time .", "Lendl 's game relied particularly on strength and heavy topspin from the baseline and helped usher in the modern era of `` power tennis '' .", "", "", "Before the formation of the ATP , Lendl reached a record 12 year-end championships -LRB- equalled by John McEnroe -RRB- .", "He won two WCT Finals titles and five Masters Grand Prix titles , with the record of nine consecutive finals .", "He also won a record 22 Grand Prix Super Series titles -LRB- 1980 -- 89 -RRB- , the precursors to the current ATP Masters 1000 .", "", "", "Lendl first attained the world No. 1 ranking on February 28 , 1983 and bolstered his claim to the top spot when he defeated John McEnroe in the 1984 French Open final .", "For much of the next five years , until August 1990 , Lendl was the top-ranked player -LRB- with a break from September 1988 to January 1989 when Mats Wilander was at the top -RRB- .", "He finished four years ranked as the world 's top player -LRB- 1985 -- 1987 and 1989 -RRB- and was ranked No. 1 for a total of 270 weeks and set a new record previously held by Jimmy Connors , since broken by Pete Sampras and Roger Federer .", "He is one of three male players in the Open Era -LRB- with Connors and Federer -RRB- to win more than 1,000 tennis singles matches -LRB- 1,071 -RRB- .", "Lendl has won 94 singles titles , second only in the Open Era to Connors ' 109 titles .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "He has been variously called the father of palaeontology , ichnology , and architecture , and is widely considered one of the greatest painters of all time ." ]

[ "Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci -LRB- -LSB- leoˈnardo di ˌsɛr ˈpjɛːro da -LRB- v -RRB- ˈvintʃi -RSB- ; 15 April 14522 May 1519 -RRB- , more commonly Leonardo da Vinci or simply Leonardo , was an Italian polymath whose areas of interest included invention , painting , sculpting , architecture , science , music , mathematics , engineering , literature , anatomy , geology , astronomy , botany , writing , history , and cartography .", "Sometimes credited with the inventions of the parachute , helicopter and tank , he epitomised the Renaissance humanist ideal .", "", "", "Many historians and scholars regard Leonardo as the prime exemplar of the `` Universal Genius '' or `` Renaissance Man '' , an individual of `` unquenchable curiosity '' and `` feverishly inventive imagination '' .", "According to art historian Helen Gardner , the scope and depth of his interests were without precedent in recorded history , and `` his mind and personality seem to us superhuman , while the man himself mysterious and remote '' .", "Marco Rosci notes that while there is much speculation regarding his life and personality , his view of the world was logical rather than mysterious , and that the empirical methods he employed were unorthodox for his time .", "", "", "Born out of wedlock to a notary , Piero da Vinci , and a peasant woman , Caterina , in Vinci in the region of Florence , Leonardo was educated in the studio of the renowned Florentine painter Andrea del Verrocchio .", "Much of his earlier working life was spent in the service of Ludovico il Moro in Milan .", "He later worked in Rome , Bologna and Venice , and he spent his last years in France at the home awarded to him by Francis I of France .", "", "", "Leonardo was , and is , renowned primarily as a painter .", "Among his works , the Mona Lisa is the most famous and most parodied portrait and The Last Supper the most reproduced religious painting of all time .", "Leonardo 's drawing of the Vitruvian Man is also regarded as a cultural icon , being reproduced on items as varied as the euro coin , textbooks , and T-shirts .", "Perhaps fifteen of his paintings have survived.There are 15 significant artworks which are ascribed , either in whole or in large part , to Leonardo by most art historians .", "This number is made up principally of paintings on panel but includes a mural , a large drawing on paper and two works which are in the early stages of preparation .", "There are a number of other works that have also been variously attributed to Leonardo .", "Nevertheless , these few works , together with his notebooks , which contain drawings , scientific diagrams , and his thoughts on the nature of painting , compose a contribution to later generations of artists rivalled only by that of his contemporary , Michelangelo .", "", "", "Leonardo is revered for his technological ingenuity .", "He conceptualised flying machines , a type of armoured fighting vehicle , concentrated solar power , an adding machine , and the double hull .", "Relatively few of his designs were constructed or even feasible during his lifetime , as the modern scientific approaches to metallurgy and engineering were only in their infancy during the Renaissance .", "Some of his smaller inventions , however , such as an automated bobbin winder and a machine for testing the tensile strength of wire , entered the world of manufacturing unheralded .", "A number of Leonardo 's most practical inventions are nowadays displayed as working models at the Museum of Vinci .", "He made substantial discoveries in anatomy , civil engineering , geology , optics , and hydrodynamics , but he did not publish his findings and they had no direct influence on later science .", "", "", "Today , Leonardo is widely considered one of the most diversely talented individuals ever to have lived .", "" ]

[ 1, 18, 17, 16, 15, 4, 2 ]

[ "It is the third installment in the live-action Transformers film series , and is the sequel to 2009 's Transformers : Revenge of the Fallen .", "It is also the first film in the series not to be co-produced by DreamWorks .", "Its story is set three years after the events of Revenge of the Fallen , and follows the warring Autobots and Decepticons as they battle to possess powerful technology from their homeworld that had crashed on Earth 's moon .", "Dark of the Moon grossed US$ 1.12 billion worldwide , and is currently the 13th-highest-grossing film of all time , the second-highest-grossing film of 2011 -LRB- behind Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 -RRB- , the highest-grossing film in the Transformers series , and the 10th film to gross over $ 1 billion .", "Like the first film , it was nominated for Best Sound Editing , Best Sound Mixing , and Best Visual Effects at the 84th Academy Awards .", "It was followed by Transformers : Age of Extinction in 2014 .", "A fifth film , titled Transformers : The Last Knight is set to be released in 2017 ." ]

[ "Transformers : Dark of the Moon is a 2011 American science fiction action film directed by Michael Bay and based on the toy line of the same name created by Hasbro .", "The film stars Shia LaBeouf , Josh Duhamel , John Turturro , Tyrese Gibson , Rosie Huntington-Whiteley , Patrick Dempsey , Kevin Dunn , Julie White , John Malkovich and Frances McDormand .", "", "", "The script was written by Ehren Kruger , who also collaborated on the narrative of Revenge of the Fallen .", "Dark of the Moon employed both regular 35mm film cameras and specially-developed 3-D cameras , with filming locations in Chicago , Florida , Indiana , Milwaukee , Moscow , and Washington , D.C. .", "The film was rendered specifically for 3-D , and the visual effects involved more complex robots which took longer to render .", "In May 2011 , it was announced that Paramount would move Dark of the Moon release date of July 1 to June 29 , in order to monitor an early response to footage .", "", "", "Exclusive early premieres in select 3D and IMAX theaters took place June 28 , 2011 , one night before worldwide release in 2D and 3D -LRB- including IMAX 3D -RRB- formats -- each featuring Dolby Surround 7.1 sound .", "Critical reception of the film was mixed , with several critics calling it better than Revenge of the Fallen and praising the film 's visuals , Steve Jablonsky 's musical score , and 3-D action sequences , while others criticized its writing , acting , and length .", "" ]

[ 9, 13 ]

[ "Kapoor earned nominations for the Filmfare Award for Best Actor for portraying a troubled businessman in Imtiaz Ali 's romantic comedy Jab We Met -LRB- 2007 -RRB- and twin brothers in Vishal Bhardwaj 's caper thriller Kaminey -LRB- 2009 -RRB- .", "In 2014 , Kapoor portrayed the Hamlet character in Bhardwaj 's acclaimed drama Haider , for which he won the Best Actor award at Filmfare ." ]

[ "Shahid Kapoor -LRB- -LSB- ʃaːɦɪd̪ kəˈpuːr -RSB- ; born 25 February 1981 -RRB- , also known as Shahid Khattar , is an Indian actor who appears in Hindi films .", "The son of actors Pankaj Kapur and Neelima Azeem , Kapoor was born in New Delhi .", "His parents separated when he was three , and he continued living with his mother .", "They moved to Mumbai when he was 10 , where he joined Shiamak Davar 's dance academy .", "Kapoor appeared as a background dancer in a few films of the 1990s , and was later featured in music videos and television commercials .", "", "", "Kapoor made his film debut in 2003 with a leading role in the romantic comedy Ishq Vishk , a sleeper hit for which he won a Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut .", "He followed it with roles in several commercial failures before starring in Sooraj Barjatya 's top-grossing family drama Vivah -LRB- 2006 -RRB- .", "After appearing in another series of box office flops , he starred in the action film R. .", ".", "Rajkumar -LRB- 2013 -RRB- his highest-grossing release .", "Two years later , he played a drug abusing singer in the crime drama Udta Punjab , which won him the Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actor .", "", "", "Cited in the media as one of the most attractive Indian celebrities , Kapoor maintains his popularity despite a fluctuating career trajectory .", "Initially recognised for portraying romantic roles , Kapoor has since taken on parts in action films and thrillers .", "He is the recipient of several awards , including three Filmfare Awards .", "In addition to acting , Kapoor supports charities , hosts award ceremonies , and has featured as a talent judge on the dance reality show Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa Reloaded -LRB- 2015 -RRB- .", "Following a romantic relationship with the actress Kareena Kapoor , he married Mira Rajput , a student from New Delhi , with whom he has a daughter .", "" ]

[ 14 ]

[ "The presiding officer is the Speaker of the House , who is elected by the members thereof and is therefore traditionally the leader of the controlling party ." ]

[ "The United States House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the United States Congress which , along with the Senate , composes the legislature of the United States .", "", "", "The composition and powers of the House are established by Article One of the United States Constitution .", "The House is composed of representatives who sit in congressional districts which are allocated to each of the 50 states on a basis of population as measured by the U.S. Census , with each district entitled one representative .", "Since its inception in 1789 , all representatives are elected popularly .", "The total number of voting representatives is fixed by law at 435 .", "As of the 2010 Census , the largest delegation is that of California , with fifty-three representatives ; seven states have the smallest delegation possible , a single representative : Alaska , Delaware , Montana , North Dakota , South Dakota , Vermont , and Wyoming .", "", "", "The House is charged with the passage of federal legislation , known as bills , which , after concurrence by the Senate , are sent to the President for consideration .", "In addition to this basic power , the House has certain exclusive powers which include the power to initiate all bills related to revenue , the impeachment of federal officers , who are sent to trial in the Senate , and in cases wherein no candidate receives a majority of electors for President , the duty falls upon the House to elect one of the top three recipients of electors for that office , with one vote given to each state for that purpose .", "", "", "He or she and other floor leaders are chosen by the Democratic Caucus or the Republican Conferences , depending on whichever party has more voting members .", "The House meets in the south wing of the United States Capitol .", "" ]

[ 3, 4 ]

[ "Common cosmetics include lipstick , mascara , eye shadow , foundation , rouge , skin cleansers and skin lotions , shampoo , hairstyling products -LRB- gel , hair spray , etc. -RRB- , perfume and cologne .", "Cosmetics applied to the face to enhance its appearance are often called make-up or makeup ." ]

[ "Cosmetics are substances or products used to enhance or alter the appearance or fragrance of the body .", "Many cosmetics are designed for use of applying to the face and hair .", "They are generally mixtures of chemical compounds ; some being derived from natural sources -LRB- such as coconut oil -RRB- , and some being synthetics .", "", "", "In the U.S. , the Food and Drug Administration -LRB- FDA -RRB- , which regulates cosmetics , defines cosmetics as `` intended to be applied to the human body for cleansing , beautifying , promoting attractiveness , or altering the appearance without affecting the body 's structure or functions '' .", "This broad definition includes any material intended for use as a component of a cosmetic product .", "The FDA specifically excludes soap from this category .", "" ]

[ 14 ]

[ "The band released On the Border in 1974 , adding guitarist Don Felder as the fifth member midway through the recording of the album ." ]

[ "The Eagles are an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1971 by Glenn Frey , Don Henley , Bernie Leadon , and Randy Meisner .", "With five number-one singles , six Grammy Awards , five American Music Awards , and six number one albums , the Eagles were one of the most successful musical acts of the 1970s .", "At the end of the 20th century , two of their albums , Their Greatest Hits -LRB- 1971 -- 1975 -RRB- and Hotel California , were ranked among the 20 best-selling albums in the United States according to the Recording Industry Association of America .", "Hotel California is ranked 37th in Rolling Stones list of `` The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time '' and the band was ranked number 75 on the magazine 's 2004 list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time .", "", "", "The Eagles are one of the world 's best-selling bands of all time , having sold more than 150 million records -- 100 million in the U.S. alone -- including 42 million copies of Their Greatest Hits -LRB- 1971 -- 1975 -RRB- and 32 million copies of Hotel California .", "Their Greatest Hits -LRB- 1971 -- 1975 -RRB- was the best selling album of the 20th century in the U.S. .", "They are the fifth-highest-selling music act and the highest-selling American band in U.S. history .", "", "", "The band released their debut album , Eagles , in 1972 , which spawned three top 40 singles : `` Take It Easy , '' `` Witchy Woman , '' and `` Peaceful Easy Feeling . ''\tEagles\tEagles (album)\ttop 40\ttop 40\tTake It Easy\tTake It Easy\tWitchy Woman\tWitchy Woman\tPeaceful Easy Feeling\tPeaceful Easy Feeling", "Their next album , Desperado -LRB- 1973 -RRB- , was less successful than the first , only reaching number 41 on the charts ; neither of its singles reached the top 40 .", "However , the album does contain what would go on to be two of the band 's most popular tracks : `` Desperado '' and `` Tequila Sunrise . ''\tDesperado\tDesperado (song)\tTequila Sunrise\tTequila Sunrise (song)", "The album generated two top 40 singles : `` Already Gone '' and their first number one , `` Best of My Love . ''\ttop 40\ttop 40\tAlready Gone\tAlready Gone (Eagles song)\tBest of My Love\tBest of My Love (Eagles song)", "", "", "Their 1975 album One of These Nights included three top 10 singles : `` One of These Nights , '' `` Lyin ' Eyes , '' and `` Take It to the Limit , '' the first hitting the top of the charts .", "Guitarist and vocalist , Joe Walsh , also joined the band in 1975 .", "The Eagles continued that success and hit their commercial peak in late 1976 with the release of Hotel California , which would go on to sell more than 16 million copies in the U.S. alone and more than 32 million copies worldwide .", "The album yielded two number-one singles , `` New Kid in Town '' and `` Hotel California . ''\tCalifornia\tCalifornia\tHotel California\tHotel California\tNew Kid in Town\tNew Kid in Town", "They released their last studio album for nearly 28 years in 1979 with The Long Run , which spawned three top 10 singles : `` Heartache Tonight , '' `` The Long Run , '' and `` I Ca n't Tell You Why , '' the lead single being another chart-topping hit .", "", "", "The Eagles disbanded in July 1980 but reunited in 1994 for the album Hell Freezes Over , a mix of live and new studio tracks .", "They toured consistently and were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998 .", "In 2007 , the Eagles released Long Road Out of Eden , their first full studio album in 28 years and their sixth number one album .", "The next year they launched the Long Road Out of Eden Tour in support of the album .", "In 2013 , they began the extended History of the Eagles Tour in conjunction with the band 's documentary release , History of the Eagles .", "", "", "Following the death of Frey in January 2016 , Henley stated in several interviews that he did n't think the band would perform again .", "However , in March 2017 it was announced that the Eagles would be headlining two concerts in July 2017 .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "Russia 's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world ; other major urban centers include Saint Petersburg , Novosibirsk , Yekaterinburg , Nizhny Novgorod and Kazan ." ]

[ "Russia -LRB- -LSB- ˈrʌʃə -RSB- -LSB- Россия , Rossiya , rɐˈsʲijə -RSB- -RRB- , also officially the Russian Federation -LRB- -LSB- Российская Федерация , r = Rossiyskaya Federatsiya , p = rɐˈsʲijskəjə fʲɪdʲɪˈratsɨjə -RSB- -RRB- , is a country in Eurasia .", "At 17075200 km2 , Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area , covering more than one-eighth of the Earth 's inhabited land area , and the ninth most populous , with over 144 million people at the end of March 2016 .", "The European western part of the country is much more populated and urbanised than the eastern ; about 77 % of the population live in European Russia .", "", "", "Extending across the entirety of Northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe , Russia spans eleven time zones and incorporates a wide range of environments and landforms .", "From northwest to southeast , Russia shares land borders with Norway , Finland , Estonia , Latvia , Lithuania and Poland -LRB- both with Kaliningrad Oblast -RRB- , Belarus , Ukraine , Georgia , Azerbaijan , Kazakhstan , China , Mongolia , and North Korea .", "It shares maritime borders with Japan by the Sea of Okhotsk and the U.S. state of Alaska across the Bering Strait .", "", "", "The East Slavs emerged as a recognizable group in Europe between the 3rd and 8th centuries AD .", "Founded and ruled by a Varangian warrior elite and their descendants , the medieval state of Rus arose in the 9th century .", "In 988 it adopted Orthodox Christianity from the Byzantine Empire , beginning the synthesis of Byzantine and Slavic cultures that defined Russian culture for the next millennium .", "Rus ' ultimately disintegrated into a number of smaller states ; most of the Rus ' lands were overrun by the Mongol invasion and became tributaries of the nomadic Golden Horde in the 13th century .", "The Grand Duchy of Moscow gradually reunified the surrounding Russian principalities , achieved independence from the Golden Horde , and came to dominate the cultural and political legacy of Kievan Rus ' .", "By the 18th century , the nation had greatly expanded through conquest , annexation , and exploration to become the Russian Empire , which was the third largest empire in history , stretching from Poland on the west to Alaska on the east .", "", "", "Following the Russian Revolution , the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic became the largest and leading constituent of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics , the world 's first constitutionally socialist state .", "The Soviet Union played a decisive role in the Allied victory in World War II , and emerged as a recognized superpower and rival to the United States during the Cold War .", "The Soviet era saw some of the most significant technological achievements of the 20th century , including the world 's first human-made satellite and the launching of the first humans in space .", "By the end of 1990 , the Soviet Union had the world 's second largest economy , largest standing military in the world and the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction .", "Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 , fifteen independent republics emerged from the USSR : Russia , Ukraine , Belarus , Kazakhstan , Uzbekistan , Armenia , Azerbaijan , Estonia , Georgia , Kyrgyzstan , Latvia , Lithuania , Moldova , Tajikistan , Turkmenistan ; the Russian SFSR reconstituted itself as the Russian Federation and is recognized as the continuing legal personality and sole successor state of the Soviet Union .", "It is governed as a federal semi-presidential republic .", "", "", "The Russian economy ranks as the twelfth largest by nominal GDP and sixth largest by purchasing power parity in 2015 .", "Russia 's extensive mineral and energy resources are the largest such reserves in the world , making it one of the leading producers of oil and natural gas globally .", "The country is one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possesses the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction .", "Russia is a great power as well as a regional power and has been characterised as a potential superpower .", "It is permanent member of the United Nations Security Council , as well as a member of the G20 , the Council of Europe , the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation -LRB- APEC -RRB- , the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation -LRB- SCO -RRB- , the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe -LRB- OSCE -RRB- , and the World Trade Organization -LRB- WTO -RRB- , as well as being the leading member of the Commonwealth of Independent States -LRB- CIS -RRB- , the Collective Security Treaty Organization -LRB- CSTO -RRB- and one of the five members of the Eurasian Economic Union -LRB- EEU -RRB- , along with Armenia , Belarus , Kazakhstan , and Kyrgyzstan .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "It is the eighth installment and a spin-off in the X-Men film series , and stars Ryan Reynolds as the titular character , as well as Morena Baccarin , Ed Skrein , T. J. Miller , Gina Carano , Leslie Uggams , Brianna Hildebrand , and Stefan Kapičić ." ]

[ "Deadpool is a 2016 American superhero film directed by Tim Miller and written by Rhett Reese and Paul Wernick , based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name .", "In the film , antihero Deadpool hunts the man who nearly destroyed his life while also trying to reunite with his lost love .", "", "", "Development began in February 2004 with New Line Cinema , but moved in March 2005 to 20th Century Fox who bought the film rights .", "In May 2009 , after Reynolds portrayed the character in X-Men Origins : Wolverine , to the general disappointment of fans , Fox lent the film to writers , and Miller was hired for his directorial debut in April 2011 .", "Enthusiastic acclaim for leaked CGI test footage by Miller in July 2014 led to Fox greenlighting the film in September .", "Additional casting began in early 2015 , and principal photography commenced in Vancouver from March to May .", "", "", "Deadpool premiered in Paris on February 8 , 2016 , and was released on February 12 in the United States in IMAX , DLP , D-Box , and premium large format .", "Critics praised Reynolds ' performance as well as the film 's style , faithful depiction of the titular character , and action sequences , but criticized its plot as formulaic .", "It received various awards and nominations , including two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Motion Picture -- Musical or Comedy and Best Actor -- Motion Picture Musical or Comedy , and a Producers Guild of America Award nomination for Best Theatrical Motion Picture .", "It also won two Critics ' Choice Movie Awards for Best Comedy and Best Actor in a Comedy .", "", "", "The film was also a significant commercial success , grossing over $ 783million worldwide and breaking numerous box-office records , becoming the ninth highest-grossing film of 2016 , the highest-grossing R-rated film of all time when unadjusted for inflation , and the highest-grossing X-Men film .", "Shortly after the film 's success , Fox ordered development of a sequel scheduled to be released on June 1 , 2018 .", "" ]

[ 13 ]

[ "Austria 's defeat by Prussia at the Battle of Königgrätz , during the Austro-Prussian War of 1866 , cleared the way for Prussia to assert control over the rest of Germany ." ]

[ "Austria -LRB- listen -RRB- , is a federal republic and a landlocked country of over 8.7 million people in Central Europe .", "It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north , Hungary and Slovakia to the east , Slovenia and Italy to the south , and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west .", "The territory of Austria covers 83879 km2 .", "The terrain is highly mountainous , lying within the Alps ; only 32 % of the country is below 500 m , and its highest point is 3798 m .", "The majority of the population speaks local Bavarian dialects of German as their native language , and Austrian German in its standard form is the country 's official language .", "Other local official languages are Hungarian , Burgenland Croatian , and Slovene .", "", "", "The origins of modern-day Austria date back to the time of the Habsburg dynasty , when the vast majority of the country was a part of the Holy Roman Empire .", "From the time of the Reformation , many northern German princes , resenting the authority of the Emperor , used Protestantism as a flag of rebellion .", "The Thirty Years War , the influence of the Kingdom of Sweden and Kingdom of France , the rise of the Kingdom of Prussia , and the Napoleonic invasions all weakened the power of the Emperor in the north of Germany , but in the south , and in non-German areas of the Empire , the Emperor and Catholicism maintained control .", "During the 17th and 18th centuries , Austria retained its position as one of the great powers of Europe and , in response to the coronation of Napoleon as the Emperor of the French , the Austrian Empire was officially proclaimed in 1804 .", "Following Napoleon 's defeat , Prussia emerged as Austria 's chief competitor for rule of a greater Germany .", "In 1867 , the empire was reformed into Austria-Hungary .", "After the defeat of France in the 1870-1 Franco-Prussian War , Austria was excluded from the new German Empire , although in the following decades , its politics , and its foreign policy , increasingly converged with those of the Prussian-led Empire .", "During the 1914 July Crisis that followed the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria on June 28 , Austria-Hungary , emboldened by a pledge of German support , on July 28 declared war on Serbia because that country had not fully complied with an Austrian ultimatum .", "Austria was thus the first to go to war in the July Crisis , which would ultimately escalate into World War I.", "", "", "After the collapse of the Habsburg -LRB- Austro-Hungarian -RRB- Empire in 1918 at the end of World War I , Austria adopted and used the name the Republic of German-Austria -LRB- Deutschösterreich -RRB- , later changed to Österreich , in an attempt at union with Germany , but this was forbidden under the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye -LRB- 1919 -RRB- .", "The First Austrian Republic was established in 1919 .", "In 1938 Nazi Germany annexed Austria in the Anschluss .", "This lasted until the end of World War II in 1945 , after which Germany was occupied by the Allies and Austria 's former democratic constitution was restored .", "In 1955 , the Austrian State Treaty re-established Austria as a sovereign state , ending the occupation .", "In the same year , the Austrian Parliament created the Declaration of Neutrality which declared that the Second Austrian Republic would become permanently neutral .", "", "", "Today , Austria is a parliamentary representative democracy comprising nine federal states .", "The capital and largest city , with a population exceeding 1.7 million , is Vienna .", "Other major urban areas of Austria include Graz , Linz , Salzburg and Innsbruck .", "Austria is one of the richest countries in the world , with a nominal per capita GDP of $ 43,724 .", "The country has developed a high standard of living and in 2014 was ranked 21st in the world for its Human Development Index .", "Austria has been a member of the United Nations since 1955 , joined the European Union in 1995 , and is a founder of the OECD .", "Austria also signed the Schengen Agreement in 1995 , and adopted the euro currency in 1999 .", "" ]

[ 19, 11, 18 ]

[ "iPhone -LRB- -LSB- ˈaɪfoʊn -RSB- -RRB- is a line of smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc. .", "An iPhone can shoot video -LRB- though this was not a standard feature until the iPhone 3GS -RRB- , take photos , play music , send and receive email , browse the web , send and receive text messages , follow GPS navigation , record notes , perform mathematical calculations , and receive visual voicemail .", "Other functionality , such as video games , reference works , and social networking , can be enabled by downloading mobile apps ." ]

[ "7 / 7 Plus :\t7 / 7 Plus\tiPhone 7", "", "-RCB- -RCB-", "", "| unitssold = 1 billion +", "", "", "| service =", "", "-RCB- -RCB-", "", "They run Apple 's iOS mobile operating system .", "The first generation iPhone was released on June 29 , 2007 , and there have been multiple new hardware iterations since .", "", "", "The user interface is built around the device 's multi-touch screen , including a virtual keyboard .", "The iPhone has Wi-Fi and can connect to cellular networks .", ", Apple 's App Store contained more than 2.2 million applications available for the iPhone .", "", "", "Apple has released ten generations of iPhone models , each accompanied by one of the ten major releases of the iOS operating system .", "The original 1st-generation iPhone was a GSM phone and established design precedents , such as a button placement that has persisted throughout all releases and a screen size maintained for the next four iterations .", "The iPhone 3G added 3G network support , and was followed by the 3GS with improved hardware , the 4 with a metal chassis , higher display resolution and front-facing camera , and the 4S with improved hardware and the voice assistant Siri .", "The iPhone 5 featured a taller , 4-inch display and Apple 's newly introduced Lightning connector .", "In 2013 , Apple released the 5S with improved hardware and a fingerprint reader , and the lower-cost 5C , a version of the 5 with colored plastic casings instead of metal .", "They were followed by the larger iPhone 6 , with models featuring 4.7 and 5.5-inch displays .", "The iPhone 6S was introduced the following year , which featured hardware upgrades and support for pressure-sensitive touch inputs , as well as the SE -- which featured hardware from the 6S but the smaller form factor of the 5S .", "In 2016 , Apple unveiled the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus , which add water resistance , improved system and graphics performance , a new rear dual-camera setup on the Plus model , and new color options , while removing the 3.5 mm headphone jack found on previous models .", "", "", "The original iPhone was described as `` revolutionary '' and a `` game-changer '' for the mobile phone industry .", "Newer iterations have also garnered praise , and the iPhone 's success has been credited with helping to make Apple one of the world 's most valuable publicly-traded companies .", "" ]

[ 10 ]

[ "My Own Private Idaho had its premiere at the 48th Venice International Film Festival , and received largely positive reviews from critics including Roger Ebert and those of The New York Times and Entertainment Weekly ." ]

[ "My Own Private Idaho is a 1991 American independent adventure drama film written and directed by Gus Van Sant , loosely based on Shakespeare 's Henry IV , Part 1 , Henry IV , Part 2 , and Henry V , and starring River Phoenix and Keanu Reeves .", "The story follows two friends , Mike and Scott , as they embark on a journey of personal discovery that takes them to Mike 's hometown in Idaho and then to Italy in search of Mike 's mother .", "", "", "Van Sant originally wrote the screenplay in the 1970s , but discarded it after reading John Rechy 's 1963 novel City of Night and concluding that Rechy 's treatment of the subject of street hustlers was better than his own .", "Over the years , Van Sant rewrote the script , which comprised two stories : that of Mike and the search for his mother , and Scott 's story as a modern update of the Henry IV plays .", "Van Sant had difficulty getting Hollywood financing , and at one point considered making the film on a minuscule budget with a cast of actual street kids .", "After Van Sant sent copies of his script to Reeves and then Reeves showed it to Phoenix , both agreed to star in the film on each other 's behalf .", "", "", "The film was a moderate financial success , grossing over $ 6.4 million in North America , which was above its estimated budget of $ 2.5 million .", "Phoenix received several awards for his performance in the film , including the Volpi Cup for Best Actor at the 1991 Venice Film Festival , Best Male Lead from the Independent Spirit Awards , and Best Actor from the National Society of Film Critics .", "" ]

[ 6 ]

[ "It was released in the United Kingdom on January 27 2017 by Entertainment One ." ]

[ "Denial is a 2016 British-American historical drama film directed by Mick Jackson and written by David Hare , based on Deborah Lipstadt 's book History on Trial : My Day in Court with a Holocaust Denier .", "It dramatises the Irving v Penguin Books Ltd case , in which Lipstadt , a Holocaust scholar , was sued by Holocaust denier David Irving for libel .", "It stars Rachel Weisz , Tom Wilkinson , Timothy Spall , Andrew Scott , Jack Lowden , Caren Pistorius and Alex Jennings .", "", "", "Denial premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 11 , 2016 and was released in the United States on September 30 , 2016 by Bleecker Street .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "Sanders became the ranking minority member on the Senate Budget Committee in January 2015 ; he had previously been chair of the Senate Veterans ' Affairs Committee for two years ." ]

[ "Bernard Sanders -LRB- born September 8 , 1941 -RRB- is an American politician who has been the junior United States Senator from Vermont since 2007 .", "Sanders is the longest serving independent in U.S. congressional history .", "Since his election to the House of Representatives in 1991 , he has caucused with the Democratic Party , which has entitled him to congressional committee assignments and at times given Democrats a majority .", "Since January 2017 , he has been Chair of the Senate Democratic Outreach Committee .", "Sanders 's campaign against Hillary Clinton for the party 's 2016 U.S. presidential nomination raised more money in small , individual contributions than any other in American history , and helped him rise to international recognition .", "A self-described democratic socialist , Sanders is pro-labor and emphasizes reversing economic inequality .", "Many scholars consider his views to be more in line with social democracy and New Deal-era American progressivism than democratic socialism .", "", "", "Sanders was born and raised in the Brooklyn borough of New York City and graduated from the University of Chicago in 1964 .", "While a student he was an active protest organizer for the Congress of Racial Equality and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee during the Civil Rights Movement .", "After settling in Vermont in 1968 , Sanders ran unsuccessful third-party campaigns for governor and U.S. senator in the early to mid-1970s .", "As an independent , he was elected mayor of Burlington -- Vermont 's most populous city of 42,417 in 2010 -- in 1981 , by a margin of ten votes .", "He went on to be reelected as mayor three times .", "In 1990 , he was elected to represent Vermont 's at-large congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives , where he co-founded the Congressional Progressive Caucus in 1991 .", "He served as a congressman for 16 years before being elected to the U.S. Senate in 2006 .", "In 2012 , he was reelected with 71 % of the popular vote .", "Polls indicate that he is among the senators most popular with their constituents , ranking third in 2014 and first in both 2015 and 2016 .", "", "", "Sanders rose to national prominence following his 2010 filibuster against the Middle Class Tax Relief Act of 2010 , which extended the Bush tax cuts that favored the wealthiest Americans .", "He has built a reputation as a leading progressive voice on issues such as campaign finance reform , corporate welfare , global warming , income inequality , LGBT rights , parental leave , and universal healthcare .", "Sanders has long been critical of U.S. foreign policy and was an early and outspoken opponent of the Iraq War , the First Gulf War , and U.S. support for the Contras in Nicaragua .", "He is also outspoken on civil liberties and civil rights , particularly criticizing racial discrimination in the criminal justice system as well as advocating for privacy rights against mass surveillance policies such as the USA PATRIOT Act and the NSA surveillance programs .", "", "", "Sanders announced his campaign for the Democratic presidential nomination on April 30 , 2015 .", "Initially considered a long shot , Sanders won 23 primaries and caucuses and approximately 43 % of pledged delegates to Clinton 's 55 % .", "His campaign was noted for the enthusiasm of its supporters , as well as his rejection of large donations from corporations , the financial industry , and any associated Super PAC .", "On July 12 , 2016 , Sanders formally endorsed Clinton against her Republican general election opponent Donald Trump , while urging his supporters to continue the `` political revolution '' his campaign had begun .", "In November 2016 , Sanders 's book Our Revolution : A Future to Believe In was released ; upon its release , it was on The New York Times best-seller list at number 3 .", "In 2016 Sanders formed a political organization , Our Revolution , to educate voters about issues , get people involved in the political process , and work to organize and elect progressive candidates .", "In February 2017 , Sanders began webcasting The Bernie Sanders Show on Facebook .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "He previously went by the name Arab Attack , but changed it after the 9/11 attacks , as he did not want to appear insensitive ." ]

[ "Khaled Mohamed Khaled -LRB- born November 26 , 1975 -RRB- , known professionally as DJ Khaled , is an American record producer , radio personality , DJ , record label executive , and author .", "He was a radio host for the Miami-based urban music radio station WEDR and the DJ for the hip hop group Terror Squad .", "From 2004 to 2006 , Khaled assisted in the production of the hip-hop albums Real Talk by Fabolous , True Story by Terror Squad , All or Nothing and Me , Myself , & I by Fat Joe .", "", "", "In 2006 , Khaled released his debut studio album Listennn ... the Album .", "He went on to release We the Best -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , We Global -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , Victory -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , We the Best Forever -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Kiss the Ring -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and Suffering from Success -LRB- 2013 -RRB- .", "In 2009 , Khaled became the president of record label Def Jam South and he is also the CEO and founder of We the Best Music Group .", "Khaled released his eighth studio album , I Changed a Lot , on October 23 , 2015 .", "In July 2016 he released his ninth studio album Major Key .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "The film also stars Amy Adams , Rooney Mara , and Olivia Wilde ." ]

[ "Her is a 2013 American romantic science-fiction drama film written , directed , and produced by Spike Jonze .", "It marks Jonze 's solo screenwriting debut .", "The film follows Theodore Twombly -LRB- Joaquin Phoenix -RRB- , a man who develops a relationship with Samantha -LRB- Scarlett Johansson -RRB- , an intelligent computer operating system personified through a female voice .", "", "", "Jonze conceived the idea in the early 2000s after reading an article about a website that allowed for instant messaging with an artificial intelligence program .", "After making I 'm Here -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , a short film sharing similar themes , Jonze returned to the idea .", "He wrote the first draft of the script in five months .", "Principal photography took place in Los Angeles and Shanghai in mid-2012 .", "The role of Samantha was recast in post-production , with Samantha Morton being replaced with Johansson .", "Additional scenes were filmed in August 2013 following the casting change .", "", "", "Her premiered at the 2013 New York Film Festival on October 12 , 2013 .", "Warner Bros. initially provided a limited release for Her at six theaters on December 18 .", "It was later given a wide release at over 1,700 theaters in the United States and Canada on January 10 , 2014 .", "Her received widespread critical acclaim upon its release , and grossed over $ 47 million worldwide on a production budget of $ 23 million .", "The film received numerous awards and nominations , primarily for Jonze 's screenplay .", "At the 86th Academy Awards , Her received five nominations , including Best Picture , and won the award for Best Original Screenplay .", "Jonze also won awards for his screenplay at the 71st Golden Globe Awards , the 66th Writers Guild of America Awards , the 19th Critics ' Choice Awards , and the 40th Saturn Awards .", "" ]

[ 17 ]

[ "Woods had back surgery in April 2014 and September 2015 and has struggled since to regain his dominant form ." ]

[ "Eldrick Tont `` Tiger '' Woods -LRB- born December 30 , 1975 -RRB- is an American professional golfer who is among the most successful golfers of all time .", "He has been one of the highest-paid athletes in the world for several years .", "", "", "Following an outstanding junior , college , and amateur career , Woods turned professional at the age of 20 , at the end of the summer in 1996 .", "By April 1997 he had already won his first major , the 1997 Masters .", "Woods won this tournament in a record-breaking performance , winning by 12 strokes while pocketing $ 486,000 .", "He first reached the number one position in the world rankings in June 1997 , after less than a year as a professional .", "Throughout the 2000s , Woods was the dominant force in golf ; from August 1999 to September 2004 -LRB- 264 weeks -RRB- and from June 2005 to October 2010 -LRB- 281 weeks -RRB- , Woods was the top-ranked men 's golfer in the world .", "", "", "From December 2009 to early April 2010 , Woods took leave from professional golf to focus on his personal life after he admitted infidelity .", "Despite attempts at reconciliation , he and his wife Elin Nordegren eventually divorced .", "His many alleged extramarital indiscretions were revealed by several women , through many worldwide media sources .", "This was followed by a loss of golf form , and his ranking gradually fell to a low of No. 58 in November 2011 .", "He ended a career-high winless streak of 107 weeks when he triumphed in the Chevron World Challenge in December 2011 .", "After winning the Arnold Palmer Invitational on March 25 , 2013 , he ascended to the No. 1 ranking once again , holding the top spot until May 2014 .", "By March 29 , 2015 , Woods had fallen to # 104 , outside of the top 100 for the first time since 1996 .", "In May 2016 , Woods dropped out of the world top 500 for the first time in his professional career .", "", "", "Woods has broken numerous golf records .", "He has been World Number One for the most consecutive weeks and for the greatest total number of weeks of any golfer .", "He has been awarded PGA Player of the Year a record eleven times , the Byron Nelson Award for lowest adjusted scoring average a record eight times , and has the record of leading the money list in ten different seasons .", "", "He has won 14 professional major golf championships , the second-highest of any player -LRB- Jack Nicklaus leads with 18 -RRB- , and 79 PGA Tour events , second all time behind Sam Snead , who had 82 wins .", "He has more career major wins and career PGA Tour wins than any other active golfer .", "He is the youngest player to achieve the career Grand Slam , and the youngest and fastest to win 50 tournaments on tour .", "Additionally , Woods is only the second golfer -LRB- after Nicklaus -RRB- to have achieved a career Grand Slam three times .", "Woods has won 18 World Golf Championships , and won at least one of those events in each of the first 11 years after they began in 1999 .", "Woods and Rory McIlroy are the only golfers to win both The Silver Medal and The Gold Medal at The Open Championship .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "Introduced in 1996 's A Game of Thrones , Drogo is a khal , a leader of the Dothraki , a tribe of warriors who roam the continent of Essos ." ]

[ "Khal Drogo is a fictional character in the A Song of Ice and Fire series of fantasy novels by American author George R. R. Martin , and its television adaptation Game of Thrones .", "", "", "", "", "Drogo is portrayed by Jason Momoa in the HBO television adaptation .", "" ]

[ 9 ]

[ "Reynolds himself would eventually portray the character in the 2009 film X-Men Origins : Wolverine and reprised the role in the 2016 film Deadpool ." ]

[ "Deadpool -LRB- Wade Winston Wilson -RRB- is a fictional antihero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics .", "Created by artist/writer Rob Liefeld and writer Fabian Nicieza , the character first appeared in The New Mutants # 98 -LRB- cover-dated February 1991 -RRB- .", "Initially Deadpool was depicted as a supervillain when he made his first appearance in The New Mutants and later in issues of X-Force , but later evolved into his more recognizable antiheroic persona .", "Deadpool , whose real name is Wade Wilson , is a disfigured and mentally unstable mercenary with the superhuman ability of an accelerated healing factor and physical prowess .", "The character is known as the `` Merc with a Mouth '' because of his talkative nature and tendency to break the fourth wall , which is used by writers for humorous effect and running gags .", "", "", "The character 's popularity has seen him feature in numerous other media .", "In the 2004 series Cable & Deadpool , he refers to his own scarred appearance as `` Ryan Reynolds crossed with a Shar Pei '' .", "" ]

[ 1, 2, 6, 11, 12 ]

[ "It is the eighth installment and a spin-off in the X-Men film series , and stars Ryan Reynolds as the titular character , as well as Morena Baccarin , Ed Skrein , T. J. Miller , Gina Carano , Leslie Uggams , Brianna Hildebrand , and Stefan Kapičić .", "In the film , antihero Deadpool hunts the man who nearly destroyed his life while also trying to reunite with his lost love .", "In May 2009 , after Reynolds portrayed the character in X-Men Origins : Wolverine , to the general disappointment of fans , Fox lent the film to writers , and Miller was hired for his directorial debut in April 2011 .", "Deadpool premiered in Paris on February 8 , 2016 , and was released on February 12 in the United States in IMAX , DLP , D-Box , and premium large format .", "Critics praised Reynolds ' performance as well as the film 's style , faithful depiction of the titular character , and action sequences , but criticized its plot as formulaic ." ]

[ "Deadpool is a 2016 American superhero film directed by Tim Miller and written by Rhett Reese and Paul Wernick , based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name .", "", "", "Development began in February 2004 with New Line Cinema , but moved in March 2005 to 20th Century Fox who bought the film rights .", "Enthusiastic acclaim for leaked CGI test footage by Miller in July 2014 led to Fox greenlighting the film in September .", "Additional casting began in early 2015 , and principal photography commenced in Vancouver from March to May .", "", "", "It received various awards and nominations , including two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Motion Picture -- Musical or Comedy and Best Actor -- Motion Picture Musical or Comedy , and a Producers Guild of America Award nomination for Best Theatrical Motion Picture .", "It also won two Critics ' Choice Movie Awards for Best Comedy and Best Actor in a Comedy .", "", "", "The film was also a significant commercial success , grossing over $ 783million worldwide and breaking numerous box-office records , becoming the ninth highest-grossing film of 2016 , the highest-grossing R-rated film of all time when unadjusted for inflation , and the highest-grossing X-Men film .", "Shortly after the film 's success , Fox ordered development of a sequel scheduled to be released on June 1 , 2018 .", "" ]

[ 6, 8, 9, 10, 7, 2, 3 ]

[ "It is based on a series of stories by the `` Spotlight '' team that earned The Globe the 2003 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service .", "The film stars Mark Ruffalo , Michael Keaton , Rachel McAdams , John Slattery , Stanley Tucci , Brian d'Arcy James , Liev Schreiber , and Billy Crudup .", "Spotlight was shown in the Out of Competition section of the 72nd Venice International Film Festival .", "It was also shown at the Telluride Film Festival and the Special Presentations section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival .", "The film was released on November 6 , 2015 , by Open Road Films and grossed $ 90 million worldwide .", "It won numerous guilds and critics ' association awards , and was named one of the finest films of 2015 by various publications .", "Spotlight won the Academy Award for Best Picture along with Best Original Screenplay from six nominations in total , making Spotlight the first film from Open Road Films to win in either category ." ]

[ "Spotlight is a 2015 American biographical crime drama film directed by Tom McCarthy and written by McCarthy and Josh Singer .", "The film follows The Boston Globe `` Spotlight '' team , the oldest continuously operating newspaper investigative journalist unit in the United States , and its investigation into cases of widespread and systemic child sex abuse in the Boston area by numerous Roman Catholic priests .", "", "", "This also marks the first film to win Best Picture from a different mini-major studio than Lionsgate , Summit -LRB- later bought by Lionsgate in 2012 -RRB- , Miramax , or TWC .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "He is known for supporting roles in films including Almost Famous , Big Fish , Mission : Impossible III , Watchmen , Public Enemies and Spotlight , as well as lead roles in films including Without Limits , Jesus ' Son , Dedication and the animated film Princess Mononoke ." ]

[ "William Gaither Crudup -LRB- -LSB- ˈkruːdəp -RSB- born July 8 , 1968 -RRB- is an American actor .", "In 2017 , Crudup starred in Ridley Scott 's science fiction film Alien : Covenant , and will appear in Zack Snyder 's superhero film , Justice League , as Doctor Henry Allen .", "", "", "He has also had an extensive stage acting career , appearing mostly on Broadway .", "He has been nominated four times for a Tony Award for his acting , and won once , for his role in Tom Stoppard 's The Coast of Utopia in 2007 .", "", "", "From 1998 to 2005 , Crudup was the narrator for `` Priceless '' , a popular U.S. television ad campaign for MasterCard .", "" ]

[ 10 ]

[ "It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature and Best Original Score at the 83rd Academy Awards , but lost to Toy Story 3 and The Social Network , respectively ." ]

[ "How to Train Your Dragon is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated action-fantasy film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures .", "Loosely based on the British book series of the same name by Cressida Cowell , the film was directed by Chris Sanders and Dean DeBlois , the duo who directed Disney 's Lilo & Stitch .", "It stars the voices of Jay Baruchel , Gerard Butler , Craig Ferguson , America Ferrera , Jonah Hill , T.J. Miller , Kristen Wiig , and Christopher Mintz-Plasse .", "", "", "The story takes place in a mythical Viking world where a young Viking teenager named Hiccup aspires to follow his tribe 's tradition of becoming a dragon slayer .", "After finally capturing his first dragon , and with his chance at last of gaining the tribe 's acceptance , he finds that he no longer wants to kill the dragon and instead befriends it .", "", "", "The film was released March 26 , 2010 , and was a critical and commercial success , earning acclaim from film critics and audiences and earning nearly $ 500 million worldwide .", "The movie also won ten Annie Awards , including Best Animated Feature .", "", "", "A sequel , How to Train Your Dragon 2 , was released on June 13 , 2014 , with Deblois writing and directing by himself .", "Much like its predecessor , the sequel was also universally acclaimed and became a box office success .", "A second sequel , How to Train Your Dragon 3 is to be released on March 1 , 2019 .", "The film 's success has also inspired other merchandise , including a video game and a television series .", "" ]

[ 7 ]

[ "It has been translated into 52 languages , and set a record in the United Kingdom as the fastest-selling paperback of all time ." ]

[ "Fifty Shades of Grey is a 2011 erotic romance novel by British author E. L. James .", "It is the first instalment in the Fifty Shades trilogy that traces the deepening relationship between a college graduate , Anastasia Steele , and a young business magnate , Christian Grey .", "It is notable for its explicitly erotic scenes featuring elements of sexual practices involving bondage/discipline , dominance/submission , and sadism/masochism -LRB- BDSM -RRB- .", "Originally self-published as an ebook and a print-on-demand , publishing rights were acquired by Vintage Books in March 2012 .", "", "", "Fifty Shades of Grey has topped best-seller lists around the world , selling over 125 million copies worldwide by June 2015 .", "Critical reception of the book , however , has tended towards the negative , with the quality of its prose generally seen as poor .", "Universal Pictures and Focus Features produced a film adaptation , which was released on 13 February 2015 and also received generally unfavourable reviews .", "", "", "The second and third volumes of the trilogy , Fifty Shades Darker and Fifty Shades Freed , were published in 2012 .", "Grey : Fifty Shades of Grey as Told by Christian , a version of Fifty Shades of Grey being told from Christian 's point of view , was published in June 2015 .", "" ]

[ 2 ]

[ "Throughout his career , Ludacris has won Screen Actors Guild , Critic 's Choice , MTV , and Grammy Awards ." ]

[ "Christopher Brian `` Chris '' Bridges -LRB- born September 11 , 1977 -RRB- , better known by his stage name Ludacris , is an American hip hop recording artist and actor .", "Alongside his manager , Chaka Zulu , Ludacris is the co-founder of Disturbing tha Peace , an imprint distributed by Def Jam Recordings .", "Along with fellow Atlanta-based rappers Big Boi and André 3000 of OutKast , Ludacris was one of the first and most influential `` Dirty South '' rappers to achieve mainstream success during the early 2000s .", "In 2014 , Ludacris was featured in Forbes list titled `` Hip-Hop Cash Kings '' , as he earned $ 8 million .", "Next year , he could again make it to their list by earning the same amount .", "", "", "Born in Champaign , Illinois , Ludacris moved to Atlanta at age nine , where he began rapping .", "After a brief stint as a disc jockey -LRB- DJ -RRB- , he released his first album Incognegro in 1999 , followed by Back for the First Time in 2000 , which contained the singles `` Southern Hospitality '' and `` What 's Your Fantasy '' .", "In 2001 , he released Word of Mouf , followed by Chicken-n-Beer in 2003 and The Red Light District in 2004 .", "He took a more serious approach with his next two albums , Release Therapy -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , and Theater of the Mind -LRB- 2008 -RRB- .", "His next record , Battle of the Sexes , was released in 2010 and featured the tone of his previous albums .", "Ludaversal was released on March 31 , 2015 .", "As an actor , he has appeared in films including Crash -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Gamer -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , and New Year 's Eve -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , but is best known for playing Tej Parker in The Fast and the Furious film series .", "" ]

[ 7 ]

[ "In 1995 , Hawke first appeared in Richard Linklater 's romance trilogy , co-starring opposite Julie Delpy in Before Sunrise , and later in its sequels Before Sunset -LRB- 2004 -RRB- and Before Midnight -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , all of which met with critical acclaim ." ]

[ "Ethan Green Hawke -LRB- born November 6 , 1970 -RRB- is an American actor , writer , and director .", "He has been nominated for four Academy Awards and a Tony Award .", "Hawke has directed two feature films , three Off-Broadway plays , and a documentary , and written the novels The Hottest State -LRB- 1996 -RRB- , Ash Wednesday -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , and Rules for a Knight -LRB- 2015 -RRB- .", "", "", "He made his film debut in 1985 with the science fiction feature Explorers , before making a breakthrough appearance in the 1989 drama Dead Poets Society .", "He then appeared in numerous films before taking a role in the 1994 Generation X drama Reality Bites , for which he received critical praise .", "", "", "Hawke has been twice nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor ; his writing contributions to Before Sunset and Before Midnight were recognized , as were his performances in Training Day -LRB- 2001 -RRB- and Boyhood -LRB- 2014 -RRB- .", "Hawke was further honored with SAG Award nominations for both films , along with BAFTA Award and Golden Globe Award nominations for the latter .", "", "", "His other films include the science fiction drama Gattaca -LRB- 1997 -RRB- , the contemporary adaptation of Hamlet -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , the action thriller Assault on Precinct 13 -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , the crime drama Before the Devil Knows You 're Dead -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , and the horror film Sinister -LRB- 2012 -RRB- .", "" ]

[ 13 ]

[ "For her portrayal of the French singer Édith Piaf in the biopic La Vie en Rose -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Cotillard achieved worldwide recognition and won her second César Award , a BAFTA Award , a Golden Globe Award , a Lumières Award and the Academy Award for Best Actress , becoming the first and -LRB- as of 2017 -RRB- only actor to win an Academy Award for a performance in French , and also the second actress and one of only six actors to have won this award for a part spoken in a foreign language ." ]

[ "Marion Cotillard -LRB- -LSB- ma.ʁjɔ̃ kɔ.ti.jaʁ -RSB- ; born 30 September 1975 -RRB- is a French actress , singer-songwriter , musician , environmentalist and spokesperson for Greenpeace who achieved international fame with the film La Vie en Rose -LRB- 2007 -RRB- .", "She is the recipient of an Academy Award , a BAFTA Award , a Golden Globe Award , two César Awards , a European Award , and a Lumières Award .", "Cotillard has appeared in more than 50 feature films and is also known for being the face of Lady Dior handbags since 2008 .", "She became a Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters in France in 2010 and promoted to Officer in 2016 .", "Was named `` The Most Bankable French Actress of the 21st Century '' in 2014 , and described as `` the great silent film actress of our time '' by The Daily Telegraph 's Robbie Collin , for her ability to show emotions only with her eyes and facial expressions , although she has never appeared in a silent film .", "She received France 's highest honor and was made a Knight of the Legion of Honour in 2016 .", "", "", "Cotillard had her first English-language role in the TV series Highlander in 1993 , made her film debut in The Story of a Boy Who Wanted to Be Kissed -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , her first leading role in the TV film Chloé -LRB- 1996 -RRB- , and made her breakthrough in France playing Lilly Bertineau in the action-comedy Taxi -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , which earned her a César Award nomination for Most Promising Actress and was her first box office hit .", "She made her Hollywood debut as Joséphine Bloom in Tim Burton 's Big Fish -LRB- 2003 -RRB- .", "", "", "Since 2003 , Cotillard has alternated between French and English-language roles in mainstream and art-house productions , and has received international acclaim and awards for her performances in films such as Tina Lombardi in A Very Long Engagement -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , for which she won her first César Award for Best Supporting Actress .", "Her performance of Luisa Contini in the musical film Nine -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , earned her a second Golden Globe nomination .", "She next starred in Michael Mann 's Public Enemies -LRB- 2009 -RRB- as Billie Frechette , and played Mal in Christopher Nolan 's Inception -LRB- 2010 -RRB- .", "", "", "In 2012 , she received widespread critical acclaim for her performance as the double amputee orca trainer Stéphanie in Rust and Bone -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , and was nominated for the Golden Globes , BAFTAs , Critics ' Choice , Screen Actors Guild and the César Awards .", "She was highly acclaimed and awarded for her lead performances in The Immigrant -LRB- 2013 -RRB- and Two Days , One Night -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , receiving a second Academy Award nomination for Best Actress for the latter , which was also her second nomination for a French-language film and the first time an actor was nominated for a Belgian film .", "Cotillard became one of only six actors to receive multiple Academy Award nominations for foreign-language performances .", "", "", "Cotillard played Joan of Arc on stage in different countries between 2005 and 2015 in the oratorio Jeanne d'Arc au bûcher .", "Her English-language roles include Fanny Chenal in A Good Year -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , Adriana in Midnight in Paris -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Dr. Leonora Orantes in Contagion -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Miranda Tate in The Dark Knight Rises -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Lady Macbeth in Macbeth -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , Marianne Beausejour in Allied -LRB- 2016 -RRB- and Dr. Sofia Rikkin in Assassin 's Creed -LRB- 2016 -RRB- .", "She provided voice acting for animated films as The Rose in The Little Prince -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , April in April and the Extraordinary World -LRB- 2015 -RRB- and Scarlet Overkill in the French version of Minions -LRB- 2015 -RRB- .", "Her other notable French and Belgian films include La Belle Verte -LRB- 1996 -RRB- , Furia -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , War in the Highlands -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , Lisa -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Pretty Things -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Love Me If You Dare -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , Innocence -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Toi et Moi -LRB- 2006 -RRB- and Dikkenek -LRB- 2006 -RRB- .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "He has since played both leading and supporting roles in films such as the horror comedy fantasy film Beetlejuice -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , as Jack Ryan in the action thriller The Hunt for Red October -LRB- 1990 -RRB- , the romantic comedy The Marrying Man -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , the superhero film The Shadow -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , and two films directed by Martin Scorsese : the Howard Hughes biopic The Aviator -LRB- 2004 -RRB- and the neo-noir crime drama The Departed -LRB- 2006 -RRB- ." ]

[ "Alexander Rae `` Alec '' Baldwin III -LRB- born April 3 , 1958 -RRB- is an American actor , writer , producer , and comedian .", "A member of the Baldwin family , he is the oldest of the four Baldwin brothers , all actors .", "Baldwin first gained recognition appearing on seasons 6 and 7 of the CBS television drama Knots Landing , in the role of Joshua Rush .", "His performance in the 2003 romantic drama The Cooler garnered him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor .", "", "", "From 2006 to 2013 , Baldwin starred as Jack Donaghy on the NBC sitcom 30 Rock , winning two Emmy Awards , three Golden Globe Awards , and seven Screen Actors Guild Awards for his work on the show , making him the male performer with the most SAG Awards .", "Baldwin co-starred in Mission : Impossible -- Rogue Nation , the fifth installment of the Mission : Impossible series , released on July 31 , 2015 .", "He is also a columnist for The Huffington Post .", "Since 2016 , he has been the host of Match Game .", "He has received worldwide attention and acclaim for his portrayal of President Donald Trump on the long-running sketch series Saturday Night Live , both during the 2016 U.S. presidential election and following the inauguration .", "" ]

[ 2 ]

[ "The Grey Album gained notoriety when EMI attempted to halt its distribution despite approval of the project from Jay-Z and the two surviving Beatles , Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr ." ]

[ "The Grey Album is a mashup album by Danger Mouse , released in 2004 .", "It mixes an a cappella version of rapper Jay-Z 's The Black Album with samples from The Beatles ' LP The Beatles , commonly known as `` The White Album '' .", "" ]

[ 15 ]

[ "Super Street Fighter II Turbo is still played competitively over 20 years after its original release , and is the oldest fighting game that still has an active competitive tournament scene throughout the world ." ]

[ "Super Street Fighter II Turbo , released in Japan as , is a competitive fighting game released for the arcades by Capcom in .", "It is the fifth installment in the Street Fighter II sub-series of Street Fighter games , following Super Street Fighter II : The New Challengers .", "Like its predecessor , it ran on the CP System II hardware .", "It is commonly referred to as just Super Turbo , or ST for short .", "", "", "Super Turbo introduced several new gameplay mechanics not present in previous versions of Street Fighter II , including the addition of Super Combos and air combos .", "It also introduced the secret character Akuma , who would go on to become a recurring character in later Street Fighter installments and other Capcom fighting games .", "", "", "Super Turbo was originally ported to the 3DO Interactive Multiplayer , followed by the PlayStation and Sega Saturn -LRB- under the title of Super Street Fighter II Turbo : The Ultimate Championship -RRB- as part of the Street Fighter Collection , and for the Dreamcast in Japan under the title of Super Street Fighter II X for Matching Service .", "A remake of the game was released for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 titled Super Street Fighter II Turbo HD Remix .", "", "", "While not as much of a commercial success as previous iterations of the game , the game was a critical darling and has had a huge impact on the competitive fighting game `` e-sport '' circuit .", "" ]

[ 26 ]

[ "The dominance of the PAP , coupled with a low level of press freedom and restrictions on civil liberties and political rights , has led to Singapore being classified by some as a semi-authoritarian regime ." ]

[ "Singapore -LRB- -LSB- ˈsɪŋgəpɔr -RSB- -RRB- , officially the Republic of Singapore , sometimes referred to as the Lion City , the Garden City or the Little Red Dot , is a sovereign city-state in Southeast Asia .", "It lies one degree -LRB- 137 km -RRB- north of the equator , at the southern tip of peninsular Malaysia , with Indonesia 's Riau Islands to the south .", "Singapore 's territory consists of one main island along with 62 other islets .", "Since independence , extensive land reclamation has increased its total size by 23 % -LRB- 130 km2 -RRB- , and its greening policy has covered the densely populated island with tropical flora , parks and gardens .", "", "", "Stamford Raffles founded colonial Singapore in 1819 as a trading post of the East India Company ; after its collapse and the eventual establishment of the British Raj , the islands were ceded to Britain and became part of its Straits Settlements in 1826 .", "During the Second World War , Singapore was occupied by Japan .", "It gained independence from the UK in 1963 by federating with other former British territories to form Malaysia , but separated two years later over ideological differences , becoming a sovereign nation in 1965 .", "After early years of turbulence , and despite lacking natural resources and a hinterland , the nation developed rapidly as an Asian Tiger economy , based on external trade and its workforce .", "", "", "Singapore is a global commerce , finance and transport hub .", "Its standings include : the most `` technology-ready '' nation -LRB- WEF -RRB- , top International-meetings city -LRB- UIA -RRB- , city with `` best investment potential '' -LRB- BERI -RRB- , second-most competitive country , third-largest foreign exchange market , third-largest financial centre , third-largest oil refining and trading centre , and the second-busiest container port .", "The country has also been identified as a tax haven .", "", "", "Singapore ranks 5th on the UN Human Development Index and the 3rd highest GDP per capita .", "It is ranked highly in education , healthcare , life expectancy , quality of life , personal safety , and housing .", "Although income inequality is high , 90 % of homes are owner-occupied .", "38 % of Singapore 's 5.6 million residents are permanent residents and other foreign nationals .", "There are four official languages : English -LRB- common and first language -RRB- , Malay , Mandarin , Tamil ; almost all Singaporeans are bilingual .", "", "", "Singapore is a unitary multiparty parliamentary republic , with a Westminster system of unicameral parliamentary government .", "The People 's Action Party has won every election since self-government in 1959 .", "One of the five founding members of the ASEAN , Singapore is also the host of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation -LRB- APEC -RRB- Secretariat , and a member of the East Asia Summit , Non-Aligned Movement , and the Commonwealth of Nations .", "" ]

[ 12 ]

[ "Matt Dillon was particularly praised for his performance and received Academy Award , BAFTA , Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Award nominations for Best Supporting Actor ." ]

[ "Crash is a 2004 American ensemble drama film co-written , produced , and directed by Paul Haggis .", "The film is about racial and social tensions in Los Angeles .", "A self-described `` passion piece '' for Haggis , Crash was inspired by a real-life incident , in which his Porsche was carjacked in 1991 outside a video store on Wilshire Boulevard .", "", "", "Several characters ' stories interweave during two days in Los Angeles : a black detective estranged from his mother ; his criminal younger brother and gang associate ; the white district attorney and his irritated , pampered wife ; a racist white police officer who disgusts his more idealistic younger partner ; an African-American Hollywood director whose wife must deal with the officer ; a Persian-immigrant father who is wary of others ; and a hard-working Hispanic locksmith family man .", "", "", "The film deals with racism in a rather impartial approach ; rather than separating the characters into victims and offenders , victims of racism are often shown to be prejudiced themselves in different contexts and situations ; racist remarks and actions are often shown to stem from ignorance and misconception rather than malice .", "", "", "The film features an ensemble cast including , Sandra Bullock , Don Cheadle , Matt Dillon , Jennifer Esposito , William Fichtner , Brendan Fraser , Terrence Howard , Chris `` Ludacris '' Bridges , Thandie Newton , Michael Peña , and Ryan Phillippe .", "Additionally , the cast won the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture .", "The film received six Academy Award nominations , including Best Picture and Best Director for Paul Haggis , and won three for Best Picture , Best Original Screenplay , and Best Film Editing at the 78th Academy Awards .", "It was also nominated for nine BAFTA awards , and won two , for Best Original Screenplay and Best Supporting Actress for Thandie Newton .", "" ]

[ 4, 22 ]

[ "Microsoft marketed the device as an `` all-in-one entertainment system '' .", "In August 2016 , Microsoft released a refreshed Xbox One model known as Xbox One S ; it has a streamlined design , native support for 4K video playback and upscaling , and HDR10 high-dynamic-range color ." ]

[ "Xbox One is a line of home video game consoles developed by Microsoft .", "Announced in May 2013 , it is the successor to Xbox 360 and the third console in the Xbox family .", "It was first released in North America , parts of Europe , Australia , and Brazil in November 2013 , and in Japan , China , and other European countries in September 2014 .", "It is the first Xbox game console to be released in China , specifically in the Shanghai Free-Trade Zone .", "The Xbox One line mainly competes against consoles such as Sony 's PlayStation 4 and Nintendo 's Wii U as part of the eighth generation of video game consoles .", "", "", "Moving away from its predecessor 's PowerPC-based architecture , Xbox One marks a shift back to the x86 architecture used in the original Xbox ; it features an AMD Accelerated Processing Unit -LRB- APU -RRB- built around the x86-64 instruction set .", "Xbox One 's controller was redesigned over the Xbox 360 's , with a redesigned body , D-pad and triggers capable of delivering directional haptic feedback .", "The console places an increased emphasis on cloud computing , as well as social networking features , and the ability to record and share video clips or screenshots from gameplay , or live-stream directly to streaming services such as Mixer and Twitch .", "Games can also be played off-console via a local area network on supported Windows 10 devices .", "The console can play Blu-ray Disc , and overlay live television programming from an existing set-top box or a digital tuner for digital terrestrial television with an enhanced program guide .", "The console optionally included a redesigned Kinect sensor , marketed as the `` Kinect 2.0 '' , providing improved motion tracking and voice recognition for use in its graphical user interface -LRB- GUI -RRB- and games .", "", "", "Xbox One received mostly positive reception for its refined controller design , multimedia features , and voice navigation .", "Its quieter and cooler design was praised for making the console more reliable than its predecessor on-launch , but the console was generally criticized for running games at a technically lower graphical level than the PlayStation 4 .", "Its original user interface was panned for being nonintuitive , although changes made to it and other aspects of the console 's software post-launch received positive reception .", "Its Kinect received praise for its improved motion-tracking accuracy , its face recognition logins , and its voice commands .", "", "", "It was praised for its smaller size , its on-screen visual improvements , and its lack of an external power supply , but its regressions such as the lack of a native Kinect port were noted .", "A future hardware revision codenamed `` Project Scorpio '' is scheduled for late-2017 ; it will feature major hardware upgrades focused on enabling 4K gameplay and support for virtual reality hardware , and will be backward compatible with all existing Xbox One software and hardware .", "" ]

[ 11 ]

[ "In 1999 , Sandler founded Happy Madison Productions ." ]

[ "Adam Richard Sandler -LRB- born September 9 , 1966 -RRB- is an American actor , comedian , screenwriter , film producer , and musician .", "After becoming a Saturday Night Live cast member , Sandler went on to star in many Hollywood feature films that combined have grossed over $ 2 billion at the box office .", "He is best known for his comedic roles , such as in the films Billy Madison -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , the sports comedies Happy Gilmore -LRB- 1996 -RRB- and The Waterboy -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , the romantic comedy The Wedding Singer -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , Big Daddy -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , and Mr. Deeds -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , and voicing Dracula in Hotel Transylvania -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and Hotel Transylvania 2 -LRB- 2015 -RRB- .", "Several of his movies , most notably the widely panned Jack and Jill , have gained harsh criticism , culminating in a shared second place in the number of Raspberry Awards -LRB- 3 -RRB- and Raspberry Award Nominations -LRB- 11 -RRB- , in both cases second only to Sylvester Stallone .", "He has ventured into more dramatic territory with his roles in Punch-Drunk Love -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , Spanglish -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Reign Over Me -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Funny People -LRB- 2009 -RRB- and The Meyerowitz Stories -LRB- 2017 -RRB- .", "", "", "Sandler has released five comedy albums in his career .", "They 're All Gon na Laugh at You !", "-LRB- 1993 -RRB- and What the Hell Happened to Me ?", "-LRB- 1996 -RRB- are both certified double-platinum .", "" ]

[ 6 ]

[ "The film premiered in Los Angeles on January 30 , 2017 , and was theatrically released in the United States on February 10 , 2017 ." ]

[ "John Wick : Chapter 2 is a 2017 American neo-noir action thriller film directed by Chad Stahelski and written by Derek Kolstad .", "The second installment of the John Wick series , the plot follows hitman John Wick , who goes on the run after a bounty is placed on his head .", "It stars Keanu Reeves , Common , Laurence Fishburne , Riccardo Scamarcio , Ruby Rose , John Leguizamo and Ian McShane , and marks the first collaboration between Reeves and Fishburne since appearing together in The Matrix trilogy .", "", "", "Principal photography began on October 26 , 2015 , in New York City .", "It received positive reviews from critics and grossed $ 166 million worldwide , over four times its $ 40 million budget and nearly twice the $ 88 million gross of the original film .", "" ]

[ 30 ]

[ "Star Trek references may be found throughout popular culture from movies such as the submarine thriller Crimson Tide to the animated series South Park ." ]

[ "Star Trek is an American science fiction media franchise based on the television series created by Gene Roddenberry .", "The first television series , simply called Star Trek and now referred to as The Original Series , debuted in 1966 and aired for three seasons on the television network NBC .", "It followed the interstellar adventures of Captain James T. Kirk -LRB- William Shatner -RRB- and his crew aboard the starship USS Enterprise , a space exploration vessel , built by the interstellar federal republic United Federation of Planets in the twenty-third century .", "The Star Trek canon of the franchise includes The Original Series , an animated series , four spin-off television series , its film franchise and an upcoming television series scheduled to debut in 2017 .", "", "", "In creating Star Trek , Roddenberry was inspired by the Horatio Hornblower novels , the satirical book Gulliver 's Travels , and by works of western genre such as the television series Wagon Train .", "These adventures continued in the short-lived Star Trek : The Animated Series and six feature films .", "Four spin-off television series were eventually produced : Star Trek : The Next Generation followed the crew of a new starship Enterprise set a century after the original series ; Star Trek : Deep Space Nine and Star Trek : Voyager set contemporaneously with The Next Generation ; and Star Trek : Enterprise set before the original series in the early days of human interstellar travel .", "The adventures of The Next Generation crew continued in four additional feature films .", "In 2009 , the film franchise underwent a `` reboot '' set in an alternate timeline , or `` Kelvin Timeline '' , entitled simply Star Trek .", "This film featured a new cast portraying younger versions of the crew from the original show ; their adventures were continued in the sequel film , Star Trek Into Darkness -LRB- 2013 -RRB- .", "The thirteenth film feature and sequel , Star Trek Beyond -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , was released to coincide with the franchise 's 50th anniversary .", "A new Star Trek TV series , entitled Star Trek : Discovery , is set to premiere on the digital platform CBS All Access .", "", "", "Star Trek has been a cult phenomenon for decades .", "Fans of the franchise are called Trekkies or Trekkers .", "The franchise spans a wide range of spin-offs including games , figurines , novels , toys , and comics .", "Star Trek had a themed attraction in Las Vegas that opened in 1998 and closed in September 2008 .", "At least two museum exhibits of props travel the world .", "The series has its own full-fledged constructed language , Klingon .", "Several parodies have been made of Star Trek .", "In addition , viewers have produced several fan productions .", "As of July 2016 , the franchise had generated $ 10 billion in revenue , making Star Trek one of the highest-grossing media franchises of all time .", "", "", "Star Trek is noted for its cultural influence beyond works of science fiction .", "The franchise is also noted for its progressive civil rights stances .", "The Original Series included one of television 's first multiracial casts .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "Screenplay authors can also use ghostwriters to either edit or rewrite their scripts to improve them ." ]

[ "A ghostwriter is a person who is hired to author books , manuscripts , screenplays , speeches , articles , songs , blog posts , stories , reports , white papers , or other texts that are officially credited to another person .", "Celebrities , executives , participants in timely news stories , and political leaders often hire ghostwriters to draft or edit autobiographies , memoirs , magazine articles , or other written material .", "In music , ghostwriters are often used to write songs , lyrics and instrumental pieces .", "", "", "Usually , there is a confidentiality clause in the contract between the ghostwriter and the credited author that obligates the former to remain anonymous .", "Sometimes the ghostwriter is acknowledged by the author or publisher for his or her writing services , euphemistically called a `` researcher '' or `` research assistant '' , but often the ghostwriter is not credited .", "", "", "Ghostwriting -LRB- or simply `` ghosting '' -RRB- also occurs in other creative fields .", "Composers have long hired ghostwriters to help them to write musical pieces and songs ; Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is an example of a well-known composer who was paid to ghostwrite music for wealthy patrons .", "Ghosting also occurs in popular music .", "A pop music ghostwriter writes lyrics and a melody in the style of the credited musician .", "In hip hop music , the increasing use of ghostwriters by high-profile hip-hop stars has led to controversy .", "In the visual arts , it is not uncommon in either fine art or commercial art such as comics for a number of assistants to do work on a piece that is credited to a single artist .", "However , when credit is established for the writer , the acknowledgement of their contribution is public domain and the writer in question would not be considered a ghostwriter .", "" ]

[ 10 ]

[ "Fenjves also ghostwrote the autobiographies and memoirs of Bernie Mac , Janice Dickinson , and music producer David Foster ." ]

[ "Pablo F. Fenjves -LRB- born 16 August 1953 -RRB- is an American screenwriter and ghostwriter based in Los Angeles , California .", "His screenwriting credits include the 1995 film The Affair , Man on a Ledge , released in January , 2012 , and a string of television movies .", "", "", "Born in Caracas , Venezuela to Hungarian survivors of the Holocaust , Fenjves went to college in Illinois .", "His first journalism job was in Canada .", "He joined the National Enquirer in Florida in the late 1970s , where he befriended Judith Regan .", "", "", "Fenjves has ghostwritten more than a dozen books , including two number one New York Times Best-Sellers -LRB- Witness and Blood Brother -RRB- .", "He collaborated with O.J. Simpson to ghostwrite If I Did It , an account of the Simpson murder case .", "That book was pulled by the publisher just weeks before its release date , but it was subsequently revived by Fred Goldman , father of murder victim Ron Goldman , and spent five weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list .", "Fenjves had a personal connection to the Simpson case : Fenjves lived a few doors down from the Brentwood murder scene , and had testified against Simpson regarding the time at which he heard Nicole Simpson 's dog barking .", "", "", "His current film projects include an original action script , Undertow , which is being produced by Michael De Luca ; and an original comedy , Mother , to which Halle Berry is attached .", "" ]

[ 2 ]

[ "The Playboy Club stars Eddie Cibrian , Laura Benanti , Amber Heard , Jenna Dewan Tatum , Naturi Naughton , Leah Renee , Wes Ramsey , Jenifer Lewis , and David Krumholtz ." ]

[ "The Playboy Club is an American historical crime drama television series that aired on NBC from September 19 to October 3 , 2011 .", "Set in 1961 , the series centers on the employees -LRB- known as Bunnies -RRB- of the original Playboy Club operating in Chicago .", "", "", "The Playboy Club was canceled on October 4 , 2011 , after three episodes aired , due to its low ratings .", "It was the first cancellation of the 2011 -- 12 television season .", "NBC continued to film the series until October 10 , 2011 , hoping to sell the series to another network .", "Both Playboy magnate Hugh Hefner and show creator Chad Hodge have expressed hope that the series will be picked up by Bravo .", "", "", "When production wrapped on October 10 , 2011 , Hodge and Laura Benanti both confirmed that they had finished seven episodes , including the pilot .", "Benanti further stated that the seventh episode has two endings , one of which is more final to the series .", "" ]

[ 2 ]

[ "He is also known for Repo Man , The Mighty Ducks and its sequels , Stakeout , Maximum Overdrive , Bobby -LRB- which he also wrote and directed -RRB- , and his performances in Western films such as Young Guns and its sequel ." ]

[ "Emilio Estevez -LRB- -LSB- ɛˈmiljoʊ_ɛstˈɛbɛs -RSB- born May 12 , 1962 -RRB- is an American actor , director , and writer .", "He started his career as an actor and is well known for being a member of the acting Brat Pack of the 1980s , starring in The Breakfast Club , St. Elmo 's Fire , and also acting in the 1983 hit movie The Outsiders .", "" ]

[ 14 ]

[ "The film received the 2004 Annie Award for Best Animated Feature , along with two Academy Awards ." ]

[ "The Incredibles is a 2004 American computer-animated superhero film written and directed by Brad Bird , produced by Pixar Animation Studios , and released by Walt Disney Pictures .", "The film follows a family of superheroes who are forced to hide their powers and live a quiet suburban life .", "Mr. Incredible 's desire to help people draws the entire family into a battle with his longtime enemy -- Syndrome , who was once his fan and now plots to wipe out every single superhuman being on Earth with his killer robot .", "", "", "Bird , who was Pixar 's first outside director , developed the film as an extension of 1960s comic books and spy films from his boyhood and personal family life .", "He pitched the film to Pixar after the box office disappointment of his first feature , The Iron Giant -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , and carried over much of its staff to develop The Incredibles .", "The animation team was tasked with animating an all-human cast , which required creating new technology to animate detailed human anatomy , clothing and realistic skin and hair .", "Michael Giacchino composed the film 's orchestral score .", "", "", "The film premiered on October 27 , 2004 , at the BFI London Film Festival and had its general release in the United States on November 5 , 2004 .", "The film performed well at the box office , grossing $ 633 million worldwide during its original theatrical run .", "The Incredibles was met with high critical acclaim , garnering high marks from professional critics , and provoking commentary on its themes .", "It became the first entirely animated film to win the prestigious Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation .", "", "", "A sequel , The Incredibles 2 , is scheduled for release on June 15 , 2018 .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "It is the title track from her twenty-second album of the same name -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , and was released as the lead single from the album on October 19 , 1998 by Warner Bros. ." ]

[ "`` Believe '' is a song recorded by American singer-actress Cher .", "Records .", "It was written by Brian Higgins , Stuart McLennen , Paul Barry , Steven Torch , Matthew Gray and Timothy Powell , although Cher claimed later in a 2000 interview that she also wrote part , and was produced by Mark Taylor and Brian Rawling .", "A considerable departure from Cher 's work at the time , `` Believe '' abandoned the singer 's then pop rock-based repertoire in favor of being more club-friendly , in order to engage a younger audience .", "", "", "`` Believe '' is an upbeat dance-pop song .", "The song is one of the first commercial recordings to feature the audio processor software Auto-Tune as a vocal effect , used to produce the prominent altered effect on Cher 's vocals .", "This technique would eventually become known as the `` Cher effect '' .", "Lyrically , the song is about the personal empowerment and self-sufficiency after a painful break-up .", "Critically , `` Believe '' has been met with appreciation ever since its release ; reviewers have praised its production , catchiness and club-friendly nature , and listed it as one of the singer 's career highlights .", "The song was also nominated for two Grammy Awards ; for Record of the Year and Best Dance Recording , winning the latter .", "", "", "Commercially , the song attained immense global success , reaching number one in almost every country it charted , including Australia , Canada , Ireland , New Zealand , the United Kingdom , Spain , France , Germany , Italy and the United States .", "It earned Cher a place in the Guinness Book of World Records as the oldest female solo artist to top the Billboard Hot 100 chart .", "It also became the highest-selling single by a solo female artist in the United Kingdom .", "`` Believe '' remains one of the best-selling singles of all time with sales of over 11 million copies worldwide .", "", "", "The music video for `` Believe '' , directed by Nigel Dick , showed Cher in a nightclub performing the song in two different sequences : one in which she is seen performing the song on stage and the other as a supernatural being locked in a cage .", "Cher has performed the song in a number of live appearances , including in three of her concert tours , most recently the Dressed to Kill Tour in 2014 .", "It has been covered by a number of artists , and has been featured in several elements of popular culture .", "Scholars and academics noted the way in which Cher was able to re-invent herself and remain fresh and contemporary amidst the more teen pop-based music of the period .", "They also credited `` Believe '' as the song which restored the singer 's popularity and cemented her position as a pop culture icon .", "" ]

[ 2, 3, 4, 7 ]

[ "His career flourished at RKO when David O. Selznick , the studio 's Head of Production , assigned Cukor to direct several of RKO 's major films , including What Price Hollywood ?\tRKO\tRKO\tDavid O. Selznick\tDavid O. Selznick", "-LRB- 1932 -RRB- , A Bill of Divorcement -LRB- 1932 -RRB- , Our Betters -LRB- 1933 -RRB- , and Little Women -LRB- 1933 -RRB- .", "When Selznick moved to MGM in 1933 , Cukor followed and directed Dinner at Eight -LRB- 1933 -RRB- and David Copperfield -LRB- 1935 -RRB- for Selznick and Romeo and Juliet -LRB- 1936 -RRB- and Camille -LRB- 1936 -RRB- for Irving Thalberg .", "He was replaced as the director of Gone with the Wind -LRB- 1939 -RRB- , but he went on to direct The Philadelphia Story -LRB- 1940 -RRB- , Gaslight -LRB- 1944 -RRB- , Adam 's Rib -LRB- 1949 -RRB- , Born Yesterday -LRB- 1950 -RRB- , A Star Is Born -LRB- 1954 -RRB- , Bhowani Junction -LRB- 1956 -RRB- , and My Fair Lady -LRB- 1964 -RRB- ." ]

[ "George Dewey Cukor -LRB- -LSB- ˈkjuːkər -RSB- July 7 , 1899 -- January 24 , 1983 -RRB- was an American film director .", "He mainly concentrated on comedies and literary adaptations .", "", "", "He continued to work into the 1980s .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "Geographically located in the South Central region of the country , Texas shares borders with the U.S. states of Louisiana to the east , Arkansas to the northeast , Oklahoma to the north , New Mexico to the west , and the Mexican states of Chihuahua , Coahuila , Nuevo León , and Tamaulipas to the southwest , while the Gulf of Mexico is to the southeast ." ]

[ "Texas -LRB- -LSB- ˈtɛksəs -RSB- , -LSB- localˈtɛksᵻz -RSB- Texas or Tejas -LSB- ˈtexas -RSB- -RRB- is the second largest state in the United States by both area and population .", "", "", "Houston is the most populous city in Texas and the fourth largest in the U.S. , while San Antonio is the second most populous in the state and seventh largest in the U.S. Dallas -- Fort Worth and Greater Houston are the fourth and fifth largest metropolitan statistical areas in the country , respectively .", "Other major cities include Austin , the second most populous state capital in the U.S. , and El Paso .", "Texas is nicknamed `` The Lone Star State '' to signify its former status as an independent republic , and as a reminder of the state 's struggle for independence from Mexico .", "The `` Lone Star '' can be found on the Texan state flag and on the Texan state seal .", "The origin of Texas 's name is from the word `` Tejas , '' which means `` friends '' in the Caddo language .", "", "", "Due to its size and geologic features such as the Balcones Fault , Texas contains diverse landscapes that resemble both the U.S. Southern and Southwestern regions .", "Although Texas is popularly associated with the U.S. southwestern deserts , less than 10 % of Texas ' land area is desert .", "Most of the population centers are located in areas of former prairies , grasslands , forests , and the coastline .", "Traveling from east to west , one can observe terrain that ranges from coastal swamps and piney woods , to rolling plains and rugged hills , and finally the desert and mountains of the Big Bend .", "", "", "The term `` six flags over Texas `` For example , as used by the large Grand Prairie -- based national and international amusement park operator Six Flags refers to several nations that have ruled over the territory .", "Spain was the first European country to claim the area of Texas .", "France held a short-lived colony .", "Mexico controlled the territory until 1836 when Texas won its independence , becoming an independent Republic .", "In 1845 , Texas joined the union as the 28th state .", "The state 's annexation set off a chain of events that led to the Mexican -- American War in 1846 .", "A slave state before the American Civil War , Texas declared its secession from the U.S. in early 1861 , and officially joined the Confederate States of America on March 2 of the same year .", "After the Civil War and the restoration of its representation in the federal government , Texas entered a long period of economic stagnation .", "", "", "One Texan industry that thrived after the Civil War was cattle .", "Due to its long history as a center of the industry , Texas is associated with the image of the cowboy .", "The state 's economic fortunes changed in the early 20th century , when oil discoveries initiated an economic boom in the state .", "With strong investments in universities , Texas developed a diversified economy and high tech industry in the mid-20th century .", "As of 2015 , it is second on the list of the most Fortune 500 companies with 54 .", "With a growing base of industry , the state leads in many industries , including agriculture , petrochemicals , energy , computers and electronics , aerospace , and biomedical sciences .", "Texas has led the nation in export revenue since 2002 and has the second-highest gross state product .", "" ]

[ 9 ]

[ "Indian was selected by India as its entry for the Best Foreign Language Film for the Academy Awards in 1996 , but was not nominated ." ]

[ "Indian -LRB- Tamil : இந்தியன் -RRB- is a 1996 Indian Tamil vigilante crime thriller film written and directed by Shankar and produced by A. M. Rathnam .", "The film stars Kamal Haasan in dual roles with Manisha Koirala , Urmila Matondkar , Sukanya and Goundamani appearing in other pivotal roles .", "The film 's score and soundtrack are composed by A. R. Rahman , while cinematography was handled by Jeeva .", "", "", "The film focuses on an ex-freedom fighter turned vigilante bent on rooting out corruption and his son , who is at the other end of the spectrum by facilitating corrupt practices leading to some unfortunate events .", "", "", "The film opened to positive reviews from critics on the way to becoming a commercial blockbuster in the Tamil film industry .", "The film also went on to win three National Film Awards including that of Best Actor for Kamal Haasan 's portrayal , while his performance also saw him win at the Filmfare Awards and the Tamil Nadu State Film Awards .", "The film was dubbed and released in Hindi as Hindustani with a few scenes reshot and also in Telugu as Bharatheeyudu .", "It was also the highest grossing Tamil film upon its release , until surpassed by Padayappa , three years later .", "" ]

[ 2 ]

[ "He appears in the first season as Ann Perkins ' unemployed slacker boyfriend , then takes a job as a shoe-shiner at Pawnee City Hall in the second season ." ]

[ "Sir Andrew Maxwell `` Andy '' Dwyer KBE -LSB- ˈdwaɪ.ər -RSB- is a fictional character in the NBC comedy Parks and Recreation portrayed by Chris Pratt .", "Originally meant to be a temporary character , Andy was so likable that producers asked Pratt back as a series regular .", "Andy eventually marries April Ludgate and is later promoted to Leslie Knope 's assistant .", "Pratt was credited as a guest star for the first season , despite appearing in every episode ; he is part of the main cast for every season after season one .", "", "", "Andy is one of the few starring characters not to appear in every episode , as he was absent for a multi-episode arc in season six while Chris Pratt was filming Guardians of the Galaxy .", "" ]

[ 1, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13 ]

[ "He is ranked among Forbes magazine 's most bankable stars and is one of the highest-grossing actors of all time .", "Born and raised in Cambridge , Massachusetts , Damon began his acting career by appearing in high school theater productions and he made his professional acting debut in the film Mystic Pizza -LRB- 1988 -RRB- .", "He came to prominence in 1997 when he wrote and starred in Good Will Hunting alongside Ben Affleck , which won them the Academy and Golden Globe awards for Best Screenplay , and earned Damon a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor .", "He continued to garner praise from critics for his roles as the eponymous character in Saving Private Ryan -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , the antihero in The Talented Mr. Ripley -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , a fallen angel in Dogma -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , an energy analyst in Syriana -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , and a corrupt Irish-American police officer in The Departed -LRB- 2006 -RRB- .", "Damon is also known for his starring roles as Jason Bourne in the Bourne franchise -LRB- 2002 -- 16 -RRB- and as a con man in the Ocean 's Trilogy -LRB- 2001 -- 07 -RRB- .", "For his supporting role as the rugby player Francois Pienaar in Invictus -LRB- 2009 -RRB- and his leading role as an astronaut stranded on Mars in The Martian -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , Damon received Oscar nominations for Best Supporting Actor and Best Actor , respectively .", "Damon has received Emmy Award nominations for his portrayal of Scott Thorson in the biopic Behind the Candelabra -LRB- 2013 -RRB- and for producing the reality series Project Greenlight ." ]

[ "Matthew Paige Damon -LRB- -LSB- ˈdeɪmən -RSB- born October 8 , 1970 -RRB- is an American actor , film producer , and screenwriter .", "Damon has received various accolades , including an Academy Award from five nominations , two Golden Globe Awards from eight nominations , and has been nominated for two British Academy Film Awards and six Emmy Awards .", "", "", "", "", "The latter also won him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor .", "He also received an Oscar nomination for producing Manchester by the Sea -LRB- 2016 -RRB- .", "", "", "In addition to acting in films , Damon has performed voice-over work in both animated and documentary films and has established two production companies with Affleck .", "He has been involved in charitable work , including the ONE Campaign , H2O Africa Foundation , Feeding America , and Water.org .", "Damon is married to Luciana Bozán Barroso , and they have three daughters together .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "The play was previously made into the silent movie Easy Virtue -LRB- 1928 -RRB- by Alfred Hitchcock ." ]

[ "Easy Virtue is a 2008 British romantic comedy film based on Noël Coward 's play of the same name .", "This adaptation is directed by Stephan Elliott , written by Elliott and Sheridan Jobbins , and stars Jessica Biel , Ben Barnes , Colin Firth and Kristin Scott Thomas .", "The score contains many Coward and jazz-age songs , some of which are sung or partially sung by the cast .", "", "", "Easy Virtue is a social comedy in which a glamorous American widow , Larita , impetuously marries a young Englishman , John Whittaker , in the South of France .", "When they return to England to meet his parents , his mother takes an immediate and strong dislike to the new daughter-in-law , while his father , Jim , finds a kindred spirit .", "Family tensions escalate .", "", "", "The film was screened at the Toronto International Film Festival and London Film Festival prior to its 7 November release by Pathé in the UK .", "Subsequently , the film was also screened at the Rio International Film Festival , Middle East International Film Festival in Abu Dhabi , and the Rome Film Festival .", "It closed the Adelaide Film Festival prior to the Australian theatrical release on 12 March 2009 .", "In May 2009 it was released in the US .", "", "", "In the United States , the film enjoyed some commercial success .", "Sony Pictures Classics paid an estimated $ US1 million to acquire the film 's distribution rights in the United States , Latin America and South Africa .", "The film went on to gross $ US2 .5 million in limited theatrical release in the United States .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "He is best known for playing Agent Smith in The Matrix trilogy -LRB- 1999 -- 2003 -RRB- , Elrond in The Lord of the Rings -LRB- 2001 -- 2003 -RRB- and The Hobbit -LRB- 2012 -- 2014 -RRB- film trilogies , V in V for Vendetta -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , Red Skull in Captain America : The First Avenger -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and Tom Doss in Hacksaw Ridge -LRB- 2016 -RRB- ." ]

[ "Hugo Wallace Weaving -LRB- born 4 April 1960 -RRB- is a Nigerian-born English-Australian film and stage actor .", "", "", "Weaving 's first television role was in the 1984 Australian television series Bodyline , where he portrayed English cricket captain Douglas Jardine .", "In film , he first rose to prominence for his performance as Martin in the Australian drama Proof -LRB- 1991 -RRB- .", "Weaving played Anthony `` Tick '' Belrose/Mitzi Del Bra in the comedy-drama The Adventures of Priscilla , Queen of the Desert -LRB- 1994 -RRB- ; and multiple roles in the science fiction film Cloud Atlas -LRB- 2012 -RRB- .", "His roles as a voice actor include Rex in Babe , Noah in Happy Feet and Happy Feet Two , and Megatron in the Transformers film series .", "", "", "Weaving 's awards for acting include a Satellite Award , MTV Movie Award and six Australian Film Institute Awards .", "" ]

[ 23 ]

[ "The Constitution of Azerbaijan does not declare an official religion and all major political forces in the country are secularist ." ]

[ "Azerbaijan -LRB- -LSB- æzərbaɪˈʒɑːn -RSB- ; Azərbaycan -RRB- , officially the Republic of Azerbaijan -LRB- Azərbaycan Respublikası -RRB- , is a country in the South Caucasus region , situated at the crossroads of Southwest Asia and Southeastern Europe .", "It is bound by the Caspian Sea to the east , Russia to the north , Georgia to the northwest , Armenia to the west and Iran to the south .", "The exclave of Nakhchivan is bound by Armenia to the north and east , Iran to the south and west , while having an 11 km border with Turkey in the north west .", "", "", "The Azerbaijan Democratic Republic proclaimed its independence in 1918 and became the first democratic state in the Muslim orient world .", "The country was incorporated into the Soviet Union in 1920 as the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic .", "The modern Republic of Azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 August 1991 , prior to the official dissolution of the USSR in December 1991 .", "In September 1991 , the Armenian majority of the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region seceded to form the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic .", "The region and seven adjacent districts outside it became de facto independent with the end of the Nagorno-Karabakh War in 1994 .", "These regions are internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan pending a solution to the status of the Nagorno-Karabakh , found through negotiations facilitated by the OSCE .", "", "", "Azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic .", "The country is a member state of the Council of Europe , the OSCE and the NATO Partnership for Peace -LRB- PfP -RRB- program .", "It is one of six independent Turkic states , an active member of the Turkic Council and the TÜRKSOY community .", "Azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 158 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations .", "It is one of the founding members of GUAM , the Commonwealth of Independent States -LRB- CIS -RRB- and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons .", "A member of the United Nations since 1992 after its independence , Azerbaijan was elected to membership in the newly established Human Rights Council by the United Nations General Assembly on 9 May 2006 .", "Its term of office began on 19 June 2006 .", "Azerbaijan is also a member state of the Non-Aligned Movement , holds observer status in World Trade Organization and is a correspondent at the International Telecommunication Union .", "", "", "However , the majority of the population are of a Shiite Muslim background .", "Most Azerbaijanis however , do not actively practice any religion , and the country has been seen to be one of the most irreligious countries in the Muslim world , with 53 % stating religion has little to no importance in their lives , according to Pew Research Center and Gallup polls .", "Azerbaijan has a high level of human development which ranks on par with most Eastern European countries .", "It has a high rate of economic development and literacy , as well as a low rate of unemployment .", "According to the Davos World Economic Forum , Azerbaijan 's economy has scored 37th place within 138 countries in 2016 .", "Global Competitiveness Index 2015 indicates that Azerbaijan scores highest in its region .", "", "", "ASAN services , established with Presidential Decree , are countrywide known for eliminating bribery and corruption in the provision of public services .", "ASAN Service has been awarded with United Nations ' Public Service Award 2015 , which is the most prestigious award in the world in the field of public service delivery .", "", "", "The ruling party , the New Azerbaijan Party , has been accused of authoritarianism and human rights abuses .", "" ]

[ 4 ]

[ "Although the region is often defined in a number of ways , the Census Bureau 's definition consists of 12 states in the north central United States : Illinois , Indiana , Iowa , Kansas , Michigan , Minnesota , Missouri , Nebraska , North Dakota , Ohio , South Dakota , and Wisconsin ." ]

[ "The Midwestern United States , also referred to as the American Midwest or simply the Midwest , is one of the four geographic regions defined by the United States Census Bureau , occupying the northern central part of the United States of America .", "It was officially named the North Central region by the Census Bureau until 1984 .", "", "", "Illinois is the most populous of the states and North Dakota the least .", "A 2012 report from the United States Census put the population of the Midwest at 65,377,684 .", "The Midwest is divided by the Census Bureau into two divisions .", "The East North Central Division includes Illinois , Indiana , Michigan , Ohio and Wisconsin , all of which are also part of the Great Lakes region .", "The West North Central Division includes Iowa , Kansas , Minnesota , Missouri , North Dakota , Nebraska , and South Dakota , several of which are located at least partly , within the Great Plains region .", "Major rivers in the region include , from east to west , the Ohio River , the Upper Mississippi River , and the Missouri River .", "The region generally lies on the broad Interior Plain between the states occupying the Appalachian Mountain range and the states occupying the Rocky Mountain range .", "", "", "Chicago is the most populated city in the American Midwest and the third most populous in the entire country .", "Other large Midwest cities include -LRB- in order by population -RRB- : Indianapolis , Columbus , Detroit , Milwaukee , Kansas City , Omaha , Minneapolis , Cleveland , Wichita and St. Louis .", "Chicago and its suburbs form the largest metropolitan statistical area with 9.8 million people , followed by Metro Detroit , Minneapolis -- St. Paul , Greater St. Louis , Greater Cleveland , Greater Cincinnati -LRB- without the Kentucky portion -RRB- , Kansas City metro area , and the Columbus metro area .", "" ]

[ 11 ]

[ "Room premiered at the Telluride Film Festival on 4 September 2015 and had a limited release in the United States on 16 October 2015 , to acclaim from critics ." ]

[ "Room is a 2015 independent drama film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Emma Donoghue , based on her novel of the same name .", "It stars Brie Larson as a woman who has been held captive for seven years , and whose 5-year-old son -LRB- Jacob Tremblay -RRB- was born in captivity .", "Their escape allows the boy to experience the outside world for the first time .", "The film also stars Joan Allen , Sean Bridgers , and William H. Macy .", "", "", "A co-production of Canada and Ireland , Room was shot in Toronto , with the eponymous Room set built at Pinewood Toronto Studios .", "The crew designed each part of the Room set to be removable to fit the crew .", "Larson researched trauma and nutrition for her part , while numerous children were considered for the role of Jack .", "", "", "Larson won multiple awards for her performance , including the Academy Award for Best Actress , the BAFTA Award , Golden Globe Award , and the Screen Actors Guild Award .", "Room also received three other Academy Award nominations , including Best Picture and Best Director .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "One-Punch Man tells the story of Saitama , an extremely overpowered superhero , who has grown bored by the absence of challenge in his fight against evil and seeks to find a worthy opponent ." ]

[ "is an ongoing Japanese superhero parody webcomic created by an author using the pseudonym One which began publication in early 2009 .", "The series quickly went viral , surpassing 7.9 million hits in June 2012 .", "The Japanese shortened name Wanpanman is a play on the long-running children 's character Anpanman , wanpan being a contraction of wanpanchi -LRB- `` one punch '' -RRB- .", "", "", "A digital manga remake of the series , illustrated by Yusuke Murata , began publication on Shueisha 's Young Jump Web Comics website in 2012 .", "The chapters are periodically collected and printed into tankōbon volumes , with twelve released as of December 2 , 2016 .", "Viz Media has licensed the remake for English serialization in its Weekly Shonen Jump digital magazine .", "", "", "An anime television adaptation by Madhouse aired in Japan between October and December 2015 .", "It was dubbed in English during the summer of 2016 , and later that year a planned second season was announced .", "" ]

[ 6, 8, 9 ]

[ "Their third studio album , The Suburbs , was released in 2010 to critical acclaim and commercial success .", "In 2013 , Arcade Fire released their fourth album , Reflektor , and scored the feature film Her , for which band members William Butler and Owen Pallett were nominated in the Best Original Score category at the 86th Academy Awards .", "All four of their studio albums have received nominations for the Best Alternative Music Album Grammy ; the band 's work has also been named three times as a shortlist nominee for the Polaris Music Prize : in 2007 for Neon Bible , in 2011 for The Suburbs and in 2014 for Reflektor , winning the award for The Suburbs ." ]

[ "Arcade Fire is a Canadian indie rock band based in Montreal , Quebec , consisting of husband and wife Win Butler and Régine Chassagne , along with Win 's younger brother William Butler , Richard Reed Parry , Tim Kingsbury and Jeremy Gara .", "The band 's current touring line-up also includes former core member Sarah Neufeld , frequent collaborator Owen Pallett , two additional percussionists , Diol Edmond and Tiwill Duprate , and saxophonists Matt Bauder and Stuart Bogie .", "", "", "Founded in 2001 by friends and classmates Win Butler and Josh Deu , the band came to prominence in 2004 with the release of their critically acclaimed debut album Funeral .", "Their second studio album , Neon Bible , won them the 2008 Meteor Music Award for Best International Album and the 2008 Juno Award for Alternative Album of the Year .", "It received many accolades , including the 2011 Grammy for Album of the Year , the 2011 Juno Award for Album of the Year , and the 2011 Brit Award for Best International Album .", "", "", "The band plays guitar , drums , bass guitar , piano , violin , viola , cello , double bass , xylophone , glockenspiel , keyboard , synthesizer , French horn , accordion , harp , mandolin , and hurdy-gurdy , and takes most of these instruments on tour ; the multi-instrumentalist band members switch duties throughout shows .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "Following his commercial breakthrough with the science-fiction horror film Alien -LRB- 1979 -RRB- , his best known works are the neo-noir dystopian science fiction film Blade Runner -LRB- 1982 -RRB- , crime drama Thelma & Louise -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , historical drama and Best Picture Oscar winner Gladiator -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , war film Black Hawk Down -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , crime thriller Hannibal -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , biographical film American Gangster -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , and science fiction films Prometheus -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and The Martian -LRB- 2015 -RRB- ." ]

[ "Sir Ridley Scott -LRB- born 30 November 1937 -RRB- is an English film director and producer .", "", "", "Scott is known for his atmospheric , highly concentrated visual style .", "Though his films range widely in setting and period , they frequently showcase memorable imagery of urban environments , whether 2nd century Rome -LRB- Gladiator -RRB- , 12th century Jerusalem -LRB- Kingdom of Heaven -RRB- , Medieval England -LRB- Robin Hood -RRB- , contemporary Mogadishu -LRB- Black Hawk Down -RRB- , or the future cityscapes of Blade Runner .", "His films are also known for their strong female characters .", "Scott has been nominated for three Academy Awards for Directing -LRB- for Thelma & Louise , Gladiator and Black Hawk Down -RRB- .", "In 1995 , both Ridley and his brother Tony received a BAFTA for Outstanding British Contribution To Cinema .", "In 2003 , Scott was knighted for his `` services to the British film industry '' .", "In a 2004 BBC poll Scott was named the tenth most influential person in British culture .", "In 2015 he received an honorary doctorate from the Royal College of Art in London .", "" ]

[ 5, 13, 15, 16 ]

[ "Snoop 's debut album , Doggystyle , was released in 1993 under Death Row Records , debuting at number one on both the Billboard 200 and Billboard Top R&B / Hip-Hop Albums charts .", "After leaving Death Row Records , Snoop signed with No Limit Records , where he recorded his next three albums .", "Snoop then signed with Priority/Capitol/EMI Records in 2002 , where he released Paid tha Cost to Be da Boss .", "He then signed with Geffen Records in 2004 for his next three albums R&G -LRB- Rhythm & Gangsta -RRB- : The Masterpiece , Tha Blue Carpet Treatment , and Ego Trippin ' ." ]

[ "Cordozar Calvin Broadus , Jr. -LRB- born October 20 , 1971 -RRB- , known professionally as Snoop Dogg -LRB- sometimes shortened to Snoop and formerly called Snoop Doggy Dogg and Snoop Lion -RRB- , is an American rapper and actor from Long Beach , California .", "His music career began in 1992 when he was discovered by Dr. Dre of N.W.A , and as a result was prominently featured throughout Dr. Dre 's solo debut album , The Chronic -LRB- 1992 -RRB- .", "He has since sold over twenty-three million albums in the United States and thirty-five million albums worldwide .", "", "", "Selling almost a million copies in the first week of its release , Doggystyle became certified 4 × platinum in 1994 and spawned several hit singles , including `` What 's My Name ? ''\tDoggystyle\tDoggystyle", "and `` Gin & Juice '' .", "In 1994 Snoop released a soundtrack on Death Row Records for the short film Murder Was The Case , starring himself .", "His second album Tha Doggfather -LRB- 1996 -RRB- , also debuted at number one on both charts with `` Snoop 's Upside Ya Head '' , as the lead single .", "The album was certified double platinum in 1997 .", "", "", "Da Game Is to Be Sold , Not to Be Told -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , No Limit Top Dogg -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , and Tha Last Meal -LRB- 2000 -RRB- .", "Malice 'n Wonderland -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , and Doggumentary -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , were released on Priority .", "Snoop Dogg has starred in motion pictures and hosted several television shows , including Doggy Fizzle Televizzle , Snoop Dogg 's Father Hood , and Dogg After Dark .", "He also coaches a youth football league and high school football team .", "In September 2009 , Snoop was hired by EMI as the chairman of a reactivated Priority Records .", "", "", "In 2012 , after a trip to Jamaica , Snoop announced a conversion to the Rastafari movement and a new alias , Snoop Lion .", "Under the new moniker , he released a reggae album , Reincarnated , and a documentary film of the same name , of his Jamaican experience , in early 2013 .", "His fourteenth solo studio album , Coolaid , was released in July 2016 .", "", "", "Snoop Dogg holds the dubious distinction of having seventeen Grammy nominations without a win .", "", "", "In March 2016 , the night before WrestleMania 32 in Arlington , Texas , Snoop was inducted into the celebrity wing of the WWE Hall of Fame having made several appearances for the company , including as Master of Ceremonies during a match at Wrestlemania XXIV .", "" ]

[ 1, 5, 7, 6 ]

[ "She is known for her roles as cheerleader Claire Bennet on the NBC sci-fi series Heroes -LRB- 2006 -- 10 -RRB- , Juliette Barnes in the ABC/CMT musical-drama series Nashville -LRB- 2012 -- present -RRB- and Kairi in the video game series Kingdom Hearts .", "She began her acting career by playing Sarah Roberts on One Life to Live -LRB- 1994 -- 97 -RRB- , and Lizzie Spaulding on Guiding Light -LRB- 1996 -- 2000 -RRB- , before starring at age 10 as Sheryl Yoast in the Disney feature film Remember the Titans .", "Other notable roles include her portrayal of the title character in the true crime drama Amanda Knox : Murder on Trial in Italy and Kirby Reed in the slasher film Scream 4 .", "She received two nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress -- Series , Miniseries or Television Film , for her work on Nashville in 2012 and 2013 ." ]

[ "Hayden Leslie Panettiere -LRB- born August 21 , 1989 -RRB- is an American actress , model , singer , and activist .", "", "", "A native of New York City , she first appeared in a commercial at the age of 11 months .", "" ]

[ 17 ]

[ "Captain America is ranked sixth on IGN 's `` Top 100 Comic Book Heroes of All Time '' in 2011 , second in their list of `` The Top 50 Avengers '' in 2012 , and second in their `` Top 25 best Marvel superheroes '' list in 2014 ." ]

[ "Captain America is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics .", "Created by cartoonists Joe Simon and Jack Kirby , the character first appeared in Captain America Comics # 1 -LRB- cover dated March 1941 -RRB- from Timely Comics , a predecessor of Marvel Comics .", "Captain America was designed as a patriotic supersoldier who often fought the Axis powers of World War II and was Timely Comics ' most popular character during the wartime period .", "The popularity of superheroes waned following the war and the Captain America comic book was discontinued in 1950 , with a short-lived revival in 1953 .", "Since Marvel Comics revived the character in 1964 , Captain America has remained in publication .", "", "", "Captain America wears a costume that bears an American flag motif , and is armed with a nearly indestructible shield that he throws at foes .", "The character is usually depicted as the alter ego of Steve Rogers , a frail young man enhanced to the peak of human perfection by an experimental serum to aid the United States government 's efforts in World War II .", "Near the end of the war , he was trapped in ice and survived in suspended animation until he was revived in the present day .", "Although Captain America often struggles to maintain his ideals as a man out of his time with its modern realities , he remains a highly respected figure in his community which includes becoming the long-time leader of the Avengers .", "", "", "Captain America was the first Marvel Comics character to have appeared in media outside comics with the release of the 1944 movie serial , Captain America .", "Since then , the character has been featured in other films and television series , more recently in the Marvel Cinematic Universe -LRB- MCU -RRB- portrayed by Chris Evans in Captain America : The First Avenger , The Avengers , Captain America : The Winter Soldier , Avengers : Age of Ultron , Captain America : Civil War , and the upcoming Avengers : Infinity War -LRB- 2018 -RRB- and its untitled sequel -LRB- 2019 -RRB- .", "", "", "" ]

[ 4, 5, 8, 9 ]

[ "Munn began her professional career in television journalism before becoming an actress .", "In 2006 , Munn starred as Mily Acuna on the series Beyond the Break .", "Munn has also had supporting roles in various films and television series since 2004 .", "She played the character Sloan Sabbith on the television series The Newsroom from 2012 to 2014 and appeared in the film X-Men : Apocalypse -LRB- 2016 -RRB- as Psylocke ." ]

[ "Lisa Olivia Munn -LRB- born July 3 , 1980 -RRB- is an American actress and model .", "She was credited as Lisa Munn in her early career , but since 2006 , she has used the name Olivia Munn .", "", "", "She co-hosted Attack of the Show !", "from 2006 to 2010 and was a correspondent on The Daily Show from 2010 to 2011 .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "The film stars Bruce Willis , Morgan Freeman , John Malkovich , Mary-Louise Parker , Helen Mirren and Karl Urban , with German film director Robert Schwentke directing a screenplay by Jon Hoeber and Erich Hoeber ." ]

[ "Red is a 2010 American action comedy film inspired by the limited comic book series of the same name created by Warren Ellis and Cully Hamner and published by the DC Comics imprint Homage .", "In the film version , the title is derived from the designation of former CIA Agent Frank Moses -LRB- Bruce Willis -RRB- , meaning `` Retired , Extremely Dangerous '' .", "", "", "The film was released on October 15 , 2010 .", "The film grossed $ 199 million worldwide .", "In 2011 , the film received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Musical or Comedy Film .", "A sequel , Red 2 , was released on July 19 , 2013 .", "Another sequel , Red 3 , is in development .", "" ]

[ 8 ]

[ "The duo released their debut studio album Homework through Virgin Records in 1997 to highly positive reviews ." ]

[ "Daft Punk are a French electronic music duo formed in 1993 by Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo and Thomas Bangalter .", "The duo achieved significant popularity in the late 1990s as part of the French house movement and had continuous success in the years following , combining elements of house music with funk , techno , disco , rock music and synthpop influences .", "They are also known for their visual stylization and disguises associated with their music ; the duo have worn ornate helmets and gloves to assume robot personas in most of their public appearances since 2001 and rarely grant interviews or appear on television .", "The duo were managed from 1996 to 2008 by Pedro Winter -LRB- also known as Busy P -RRB- , the head of Ed Banger Records .", "", "", "Bangalter and de Homem-Christo were originally briefly in an indie rock band named Darlin ' .", "When the group disbanded , it left the two to experiment musically with drum machines and synthesisers .", "The duo 's next album Discovery -LRB- 2001 -RRB- was even more successful , driven by the release of the hit singles `` One More Time '' , `` Digital Love '' and `` Harder , Better , Faster , Stronger '' .", "In March 2005 , the duo released their third album Human After All to mixed reviews .", "However , the singles `` Robot Rock '' and `` Technologic '' achieved considerable success in the United Kingdom .", "", "", "Daft Punk toured throughout 2006 and 2007 and released the live album Alive 2007 , which won a Grammy Award for Best Electronic/Dance Album .", "The duo later composed the score for the Disney film Tron : Legacy in 2010 , and released its soundtrack album that same year .", "In January 2013 , Daft Punk left Virgin for Columbia Records , and released their next album Random Access Memories in 2013 to worldwide critical acclaim .", "The album 's lead single `` Get Lucky '' became an international success , peaking on top 10 charts in 32 countries .", "Random Access Memories won five Grammy Awards in 2014 , including Album of the Year and Record of the Year for `` Get Lucky '' .", "Daft Punk later gained their first number one on the Billboard Hot 100 with the song `` Starboy '' , a collaboration with The Weeknd .", "" ]

[ 14 ]

[ "The country declared its independence on July 26 , 1847 ." ]

[ "Liberia -LSB- laɪˈbɪəriə -RSB- , officially the Republic of Liberia , is a country on the West African coast .", "It is bordered by Sierra Leone to its west , Guinea to its north and Ivory Coast to its east .", "It covers an area of 111369 km2 and has a population of 4,503,000 people .", "English is the official language and over 20 indigenous languages are spoken , representing the numerous tribes who make up more than 95 % of the population .", "The country 's capital and largest city is Monrovia .", "", "", "Forests on the coastline are composed mostly of salt-tolerant mangrove trees , while the more sparsely populated inland has forests opening onto a plateau of drier grasslands .", "The climate is equatorial , with significant rainfall during the May -- October rainy season and harsh harmattan winds the remainder of the year .", "Liberia possesses about forty percent of the remaining Upper Guinean rainforest .", "It was an important producer of rubber in the early 20th century .", "", "", "The Republic of Liberia began as a settlement of the American Colonization Society -LRB- ACS -RRB- , who believed blacks would face better chances for freedom in Africa than in the United States .", "The U.S. did not recognize Liberia 's independence until during the American Civil War on February 5 , 1862 .", "Between January 7 , 1822 and the American Civil War , more than 15,000 freed and free-born blacks , who faced legislated limits in the U.S. , and 3,198 Afro-Caribbeans , relocated to the settlement .", "The black settlers carried their culture with them to Liberia .", "The Liberian constitution and flag were modeled after those of the U.S. On January 3 , 1848 , Joseph Jenkins Roberts , a wealthy , free-born African American from Virginia who settled in Liberia , was elected as Liberia 's first president after the people proclaimed independence .", "", "", "Liberia is the only African republic to have self-proclaimed independence without gaining independence through revolt from any other power , and is Africa 's first and oldest modern republic .", "Liberia retained its independence during the Scramble for Africa .", "During World War II , Liberia supported the United States war efforts against Germany and in turn the U.S. invested in considerable infrastructure in Liberia to help its war effort , which also aided the country in modernizing and improving its major air transportation facilities .", "In addition , President William Tubman encouraged economic changes .", "Internationally , Liberia was a founding member of the League of Nations , United Nations and the Organisation of African Unity .", "", "", "Political tensions from the rule of William R. Tolbert resulted in a military coup in 1980 that overthrew his leadership soon after his death , marking the beginning of years-long political instability .", "Five years of military rule by the People 's Redemption Council and five years of civilian rule by the National Democratic Party of Liberia were followed by the First and Second Liberian Civil Wars .", "These resulted in the deaths and displacement of more than half a million people and devastated Liberia 's economy .", "A peace agreement in 2003 led to democratic elections in 2005 , in which Ellen Johnson Sirleaf was elected President .", "Recovery proceeds but about 85 % of the population live below the international poverty line .", "Liberia 's economic and political stability was threatened in the 2010s by an Ebola virus epidemic ; it originated in Guinea in December 2013 , entered Liberia in March 2014 , and was declared officially ended on May 8 , 2015 .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "The film stars Tobey Maguire as Bobby Fischer , Liev Schreiber as Boris Spassky , Lily Rabe as Joan Fischer , and Peter Sarsgaard as William Lombardy ." ]

[ "Pawn Sacrifice is a 2014 American biographical drama film .", "It is based on the true story of Bobby Fischer 's challenge against top Soviet chess grandmasters during the Cold War and culminating in the 1972 World Chess Championship match versus Boris Spassky in Reykjavík , Iceland .", "It was directed by Edward Zwick and written by Steven Knight .", "It was released in the United States on September 16 , 2015 .", "" ]

[ 13 ]

[ "This classic ketogenic diet contains a 4:1 ratio by weight of fat to combined protein and carbohydrate ." ]

[ "The ketogenic diet is a high-fat , adequate-protein , low-carbohydrate diet that in medicine is used primarily to treat difficult-to-control -LRB- refractory -RRB- epilepsy in children .", "The diet forces the body to burn fats rather than carbohydrates .", "Normally , the carbohydrates contained in food are converted into glucose , which is then transported around the body and is particularly important in fueling brain-function .", "However , if there is very little carbohydrate in the diet , the liver converts fat into fatty acids and ketone bodies .", "The ketone bodies pass into the brain and replace glucose as an energy source .", "An elevated level of ketone bodies in the blood , a state known as ketosis , leads to a reduction in the frequency of epileptic seizures .", "Almost half of children , and young people , with epilepsy who have tried some form of this diet saw the number of seizures drop by at least half , and the effect persists even after discontinuing the diet .", "There is some evidence that adults with epilepsy may benefit from the diet , and that a less strict regimen , such as a modified Atkins diet , is similarly effective .", "The most common adverse effect is constipation , affecting about 30 % of patients -- this was due to fluid restriction , which was once a feature of the diet , but this led to increased risk of kidney stones , and is no longer considered beneficial .", "", "", "The original therapeutic diet for paediatric epilepsy provides just enough protein for body growth and repair , and sufficient calories to maintain the correct weight for age and height .", "The classic therapeutic ketogenic diet was developed for treatment of paediatric epilepsy in the 1920s and was widely used into the next decade , but its popularity waned with the introduction of effective anticonvulsant drugs .", "This is achieved by excluding high-carbohydrate foods such as starchy fruits and vegetables , bread , pasta , grains and sugar , while increasing the consumption of foods high in fat such as nuts , cream and butter .", "Most dietary fat is made of molecules called long-chain triglycerides -LRB- LCTs -RRB- .", "However , medium-chain triglycerides -LRB- MCTs -RRB- -- made from fatty acids with shorter carbon chains than LCTs -- are more ketogenic .", "A variant of the classic diet known as the MCT ketogenic diet uses a form of coconut oil , which is rich in MCTs , to provide around half the calories .", "As less overall fat is needed in this variant of the diet , a greater proportion of carbohydrate and protein can be consumed , allowing a greater variety of food choices .", "", "", "In the mid-1990s , Hollywood producer Jim Abrahams , whose son 's severe epilepsy was effectively controlled by the diet , created the Charlie Foundation to promote it .", "Publicity included an appearance on NBC 's Dateline programme and ... First Do No Harm -LRB- 1997 -RRB- , a made-for-television film starring Meryl Streep .", "The foundation sponsored a multicentre research study , the results of which -- announced in 1996 -- marked the beginning of renewed scientific interest in the diet .", "", "", "Clinical trials and studies in animal models -LRB- including C. elegans -RRB- suggest that ketogenic diets provide neuroprotective and disease-modifying benefits for a number of adult neurodegenerative disorders .", "As of 2012 , there is limited clinical trial data in these areas , and , outside of paediatric epilepsy , use of the ketogenic diet remains at the research stage .", "" ]

[ 17 ]

[ "Nesbitt has also starred in Murphy 's Law -LRB- 2001 -- 2007 -RRB- as undercover detective Tommy Murphy , in a role that was created for him by writer Colin Bateman ." ]

[ "William James Nesbitt , -LRB- born 15 January 1965 -RRB- is an actor and presenter from Northern Ireland .", "Born in Ballymena , County Antrim , Nesbitt grew up in the nearby village of Broughshane , before moving to Coleraine , County Londonderry .", "He wanted to become a teacher like his father , so he began a degree in French at the University of Ulster .", "He dropped out after a year when he decided to become an actor , and transferred to the Central School of Speech and Drama in London .", "After graduating in 1987 , he spent seven years performing in plays that varied from the musical Up on the Roof -LRB- 1987 , 1989 -RRB- to the political drama Paddywack -LRB- 1994 -RRB- .", "He made his feature film debut playing talent agent Fintan O'Donnell in Hear My Song -LRB- 1991 -RRB- .", "", "", "Nesbitt got his breakthrough television role playing Adam Williams in the romantic comedy-drama Cold Feet -LRB- 1998 -- 2003 -RRB- , which won him a British Comedy Award , a Television and Radio Industries Club Award , and a National Television Award .", "His first significant film role came when he appeared as pig farmer `` Pig '' Finn in Waking Ned -LRB- 1998 -RRB- .", "With the rest of the starring cast , Nesbitt was nominated for a Screen Actors Guild Award .", "In Lucky Break -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , he made his debut as a film lead , playing prisoner Jimmy Hands .", "The next year , he played Ivan Cooper in the television film Bloody Sunday , about the 1972 shootings in Derry .", "A departure from his previous `` cheeky chappie '' roles , the film was a turning point in his career .", "He won a British Independent Film Award and was nominated for the British Academy Television Award for Best Actor .", "", "", "The role twice gained Nesbitt Best Actor nominations at the Irish Film & Television Awards -LRB- IFTA -RRB- .", "In 2007 , he starred in the dual role of Tom Jackman and Mr Hyde in Steven Moffat 's Jekyll , which earned him a Golden Globe Award nomination in 2008 .", "Nesbitt has since appeared in several more dramatic roles ; he starred alongside Liam Neeson in Five Minutes of Heaven -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , and was one of three lead actors in the television miniseries Occupation -LRB- 2009 -RRB- .", "He also starred in the movies Outcast -LRB- 2010 -RRB- and The Way -LRB- 2010 -RRB- .", "He portrayed Bofur in Peter Jackson 's The Hobbit film series -LRB- 2012-2014 -RRB- .", "In 2014 , Nesbitt starred in the lead role as the father character Tony Hughes in the acclaim BBC One drama series The Missing .", "", "", "Nesbitt was married to former actress Sonia Forbes-Adam , with whom he has two daughters .", "He is an advocate of numerous charities , and in 2010 he accepted the ceremonial position of Chancellor of the University of Ulster .", "" ]

[ 4 ]

[ "Saskatchewan is bordered on the west by Alberta , on the north by the Northwest Territories , on the east by Manitoba , to the northeast by Nunavut , and on the south by the U.S. states of Montana and North Dakota ." ]

[ "Saskatchewan -LRB- -LSB- səˈskætʃəwᵻn -RSB- or -LSB- - ˌwɑːn -RSB- -RRB- is a prairie and boreal province in western Canada , the only province without natural borders .", "It has an area of 651900 km2 , nearly 10 percent of which -LRB- 59366 km2 -RRB- is fresh water , composed mostly of rivers , reservoirs , and the province 's 100,000 lakes .", "", "", "As of December 2013 , Saskatchewan 's population was estimated at 1,114,170 .", "Residents primarily live in the southern prairie half of the province , while the northern boreal half is mostly forested and sparsely populated .", "Of the total population , roughly half live in the province 's largest city , Saskatoon , or the provincial capital , Regina .", "Other notable cities include Prince Albert , Moose Jaw , Yorkton , Swift Current , North Battleford , and the border city Lloydminster -LRB- partially within Alberta -RRB- .", "", "", "Saskatchewan is a landlocked province with large distances to moderating bodies of waters .", "As a result , its climate is extremely continental , rendering severe winters throughout the province .", "Southern areas have very warm or hot summers .", "Midale and Yellow Grass near the U.S. border are tied for the highest ever recorded temperatures in Canada with 45 C observed at both locations on July 5 , 1937 .", "In winter , temperatures below -45 C are possible even in the south during extreme cold snaps .", "", "", "Saskatchewan has been inhabited for thousands of years by various indigenous groups , and first explored by Europeans in 1690 and settled in 1774 .", "It became a province in 1905 , carved out from the vast North-West Territories , which had until then included most of the Canadian Prairies .", "In the early 20th century the province became known as a stronghold for Canadian social democracy ; North America 's first social-democratic government was elected in 1944 .", "The province 's economy is based on agriculture , mining , and energy .", "Saskatchewan 's current premier is Brad Wall and its lieutenant-governor is Vaughn Solomon Schofield .", "", "", "In 1992 , the federal and provincial governments signed a historic land claim agreement with First Nations in Saskatchewan .", "The First Nations received compensation and were permitted to buy land on the open market for the tribes ; they have acquired about 3079 km2 , now reserve lands .", "Some First Nations have used their settlement to invest in urban areas , including Saskatoon .", "" ]

[ 1, 2, 3 ]

[ "His work in the duo has produced six studio albums .", "Big Boi 's solo debut Sir Lucious Left Foot : The Son of Chico Dusty was released in July 2010 to respectable sales and critical acclaim .", "He released his sophomore studio album , Vicious Lies and Dangerous Rumors in 2012 , and is set to released his third studio album , Boomiverse , in June 2017 ." ]

[ "Antwan André Patton -LRB- born February 1 , 1975 -RRB- , better known by his stage name Big Boi , is an American rapper , songwriter , actor and record producer , best known for being a member of American hip hop duo Outkast alongside André 3000 .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "After his retirement from engineering , Eiffel focused on research into meteorology and aerodynamics , and making significant contributions in both fields ." ]

[ "Alexandre Gustave Eiffel -LRB- born Bönickhausen ; -LSB- ˈaɪfəl -RSB- -LSB- ɛfɛl -RSB- ; 15 December 1832 -- 27 December 1923 -RRB- was a French civil engineer and architect .", "A graduate of École Centrale Paris , he made his name with various bridges for the French railway network , most famously the Garabit viaduct .", "He is best known for the world-famous Eiffel Tower , built for the 1889 Universal Exposition in Paris , and his contribution to building the Statue of Liberty in New York .", "" ]

[ 19 ]

[ "In 2014 , the first album by the group Chicago , Chicago Transit Authority -LRB- Columbia , 1969 -RRB- , with Cetera on bass and vocals , was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame ." ]

[ "Peter Paul Cetera -LRB- -LSB- səˈtɛrə -RSB- ; born September 13 , 1944 -RRB- is an American singer , songwriter , and bassist best known for being an original member of the rock band Chicago -LRB- 1967 -- 1985 -RRB- , before launching a successful solo career .", "His career as a recording artist encompasses seventeen albums with Chicago and eight solo albums .", "", "", "With `` If You Leave Me Now , '' a song written and sung by Cetera on the group 's tenth album , Chicago garnered its first Grammy Award .", "It was also the group 's first number one single .", "", "", "As a solo artist , Cetera has scored six Top 40 singles , including two that reached number one on -LSB- -LSB- Billboard Hot 100 | Billboard '' 's Hot 100 -RSB- -RSB- chart in 1986 , `` Glory of Love '' and `` The Next Time I Fall . ''\tTop 40\tTop 40\tGlory of Love\tGlory of Love\tThe Next Time I Fall\tThe Next Time I Fall", "`` Glory of Love , '' the theme song from the film , The Karate Kid Part II '' , was co-written by Cetera , David Foster and Diane Nini , and was nominated for both an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award for best original song from a motion picture .", "In 1987 he received an ASCAP award for `` Glory of Love '' in the category , `` Most Performed Songs from Motion Pictures . ''\tGlory of Love\tGlory of Love\tASCAP\tASCAP", "His performance on `` Glory of Love '' was nominated for a Grammy Award for best pop male vocal .", "That same year Cetera and Amy Grant , who duetted on `` The Next Time I Fall , '' were nominated for a Grammy Award for best vocal performance by a pop duo or group .", "", "", "Besides David Foster and Amy Grant , Cetera has collaborated throughout his career with other nationally known and internationally known recording artists from various genres of music including : The Beach Boys , Billy Joel , Karen Carpenter , Paul Anka , Agnetha Fältskog , Richard Sterban , Bonnie Raitt , Madonna , David Gilmour , Az Yet , Cher , Chaka Khan , Crystal Bernard , Ronna Reeves , and Alison Krauss .", "His songs have been featured in soundtracks for movies and television .", "", "", "Cetera was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Chicago in April 2016 , and Cetera , Robert Lamm , and James Pankow are among the 2017 Songwriters Hall of Fame inductees for their songwriting efforts as members of the group .", "" ]

[ 16 ]

[ "On May 10 , 2017 , NBC renewed the series for a fourteenth series , along with announcing Jennifer Hudson as a new coach in the thirteenth season ." ]

[ "The Voice is an American reality television singing competition broadcast on NBC .", "Based on the original The Voice of Holland , the concept of the series is to find currently unsigned singing talent -LRB- solo or duets , professional and amateur -RRB- contested by aspiring singers , age 13 or over , drawn from public auditions .", "The winner is determined by television viewers voting by telephone , Internet , SMS text , and iTunes Store purchases of the audio-recorded artists ' vocal performances .", "They receive US$ 100,000 and a record deal with Universal Music Group for winning the competition .", "The winners of the twelve seasons have been : Javier Colon , Jermaine Paul , Cassadee Pope , Danielle Bradbery , Tessanne Chin , Josh Kaufman , Craig Wayne Boyd , Sawyer Fredericks , Jordan Smith , Alisan Porter , Sundance Head , and Chris Blue .", "", "", "The series employs a panel of four coaches who critique the artists ' performances and guide their teams of selected artists through the remainder of the season .", "They also compete to ensure that their act wins the competition , thus making them the winning coach .", "Members of the coaching panel include Adam Levine , Blake Shelton , Christina Aguilera -LRB- seasons 1 -- 3 , 5 , 8 , 10 -RRB- , CeeLo Green -LRB- seasons 1 -- 3 , 5 -RRB- , Shakira -LRB- season 4 , 6 -RRB- , Usher -LRB- season 4 , 6 -RRB- , Gwen Stefani -LRB- season 7 , 9 , 12 -RRB- , Pharrell Williams -LRB- seasons 7 -- 10 -RRB- , Miley Cyrus -LRB- season 11 -RRB- , and Alicia Keys -LRB- seasons 11 -- 12 -RRB- .", "", "", "The Voice began airing on April 26 , 2011 , as a spring TV season program .", "The show proved to be a hit for NBC and was subsequently expanded into the fall cycle when season three premiered on September 10 , 2012 .", "The series premiered its twelfth season on February 27 , 2017 .", "On October 18 , 2016 , NBC renewed the series through its thirteenth season .", "The following day , it was announced that Kelly Clarkson would be a new coach in the fourteenth season , sitting alongside Adam Levine , Blake Shelton , and Jennifer Hudson .", "" ]

[ 1, 2, 6, 7, 10, 3, 11, 14, 15 ]

[ "Nash rose to prominence in the UK with the sleeper hit `` Foundations '' -LRB- 2007 -RRB- .", "Her debut album , Made of Bricks , peaked at number 1 in the UK and number 36 in the US .", "Nash won the award for Best British Female Artist at the 2008 Brit Awards .", "Her second studio album , My Best Friend Is You , was released in 2010 and reached the top 10 in both the UK and Germany .", "The album 's lead single , `` Do-Wah-Doo '' , peaked at number 15 in the UK , becoming her fourth UK Top 40 single .", "After being dropped by her record label , Nash self-released her third studio album , Girl Talk , on 4 March 2013 .", "The album failed to match the commercial success of Nash 's previous albums , though it charted inside the top 100 in the UK , Ireland , Germany and Austria .", "In April 2017 , Nash launched a Kickstarter to finance a fourth studio album .", "On 21 April 2017 , Nash released a four-track EP , Agenda ." ]

[ "Kate Marie Nash -LRB- born 6 July 1987 -RRB- is an English singer , songwriter , musician and actress .", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ]

[ 7 ]

[ "In 2017 , Nanjiani starred in the romantic comedy film The Big Sick , which he wrote with his wife Emily V. Gordon ." ]

[ "Kumail Nanjiani -LRB- born February 21 , 1978 -RRB- is a Pakistani-American stand-up comedian , actor , writer , and podcast host .", "Nanjiani is best known for being a main cast member on HBO 's Emmy Award-nominated series Silicon Valley , as well as for providing the voice of Prismo on the Emmy Award-winning animated series Adventure Time .", "He starred on the TNT series Franklin & Bash and the Adult Swim series Newsreaders .", "Nanjiani also co-hosted the Comedy Central show The Meltdown with Jonah and Kumail .", "In addition to his television and film work , he hosts two podcasts : The Indoor Kids and The X-Files Files .", "", "", "" ]

[ 28 ]

[ "Worldwide , lymphomas developed in 566,000 people in 2012 and caused 305,000 deaths ." ]

[ "Lymphoma is a group of blood cell tumors that develop from lymphocytes -LRB- a type of white blood cell -RRB- .", "The name often refers to just the cancerous ones rather than all such tumors .", "Signs and symptoms may include enlarged lymph nodes , fever , drenching sweats , unintended weight loss , itching , and constantly feeling tired .", "The enlarged lymph nodes are usually painless .", "The sweats are most common at night .", "", "", "There are dozens of subtypes of lymphomas .", "The two main categories of lymphomas are Hodgkin 's lymphomas -LRB- HL -RRB- and the non-Hodgkin lymphomas -LRB- NHL -RRB- .", "The World Health Organization -LRB- WHO -RRB- includes two other categories as types of lymphoma : multiple myeloma and immunoproliferative diseases .", "About 90 % of lymphomas are non-Hodgkin lymphomas .", "Lymphomas and leukemias are a part of the broader group of tumors of the hematopoietic and lymphoid tissues .", "", "", "Risk factors for Hodgkin lymphoma include infection with Epstein -- Barr virus and a history of the disease in the family .", "Risk factors for common types of non-Hodgkin lymphomas include autoimmune diseases , HIV/AIDS , infection with human T-lymphotropic virus , immunosuppressant medications , and some pesticides .", "Eating large amounts of red meat and tobacco smoking may also increase the risk .", "Diagnosis , if enlarged lymph nodes are present , is usually by lymph node biopsy .", "Blood , urine , and bone marrow testing may also be useful in the diagnosis .", "Medical imaging may then be done to determine if and where the cancer has spread .", "Lymphoma most often spreads to the lungs , liver , and/or brain .", "", "", "Treatment may involve one or more of the following : chemotherapy , radiation therapy , targeted therapy , and surgery .", "In some non-Hodgkin lymphomas , an increased amount of protein produced by the lymphoma cells causes the blood to become so thick that plasmapheresis is performed to remove the protein .", "Watchful waiting may be appropriate for certain types .", "The outcome depends on the subtype with some being curable and treatment prolonging survival in most .", "The five-year survival rate in the United States for all Hodgkin lymphoma subtypes is 85 % , while that for non-Hodgkin lymphomas is 69 % .", "They make up 3 -- 4 % of all cancers , making them as a group the seventh-most common form .", "In children , they are the third-most common cancer .", "They occur more often in the developed world than the developing world .", "" ]

[ 1, 11 ]

[ "Sitting at the northern tip of the island , Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City .", "Taipei is the political , economic , educational , and cultural center of Taiwan , and one of the major hubs of the Chinese-speaking world ." ]

[ "Taipei -LRB- -LSB- ˌtaɪˈpeɪ -RSB- -RRB- , officially known as Taipei City , is the capital city and a special municipality of Taiwan .", "It is about 25 km southwest of the northern port city Keelung .", "Most of the city is located on the Taipei Basin , an ancient lakebed bounded by the two relatively narrow valleys of the Keelung and Xindian rivers , which join to form the Tamsui River along the city 's western border .", "Taipei has been the capital of the ROC since 1949 , when the Kuomintang lost the mainland to the Communists in the Chinese Civil War .", "", "", "The city proper is home to an estimated population of 2,704,810 in 2015 , forming the core part of the Taipei -- Keelung metropolitan area which includes the nearby cities of New Taipei and Keelung with a population of 7,047,559 , the 40th most-populous urban area in the world -- roughly one-third of Taiwanese citizens live in the metro district .", "The name `` Taipei '' can refer either to the whole metropolitan area or the city proper .", "", "", "Considered to be a global city , Taipei is part of a major high-tech industrial area .", "Railways , high-speed rail , highways , airports , and bus lines connect Taipei with all parts of the island .", "The city is served by two airports -- Taipei Songshan and Taiwan Taoyuan .", "Taipei is home to various world-famous architectural or cultural landmarks which include Taipei 101 , Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall , Dalongdong Baoan Temple , Hsing Tian Kong , Lungshan Temple of Manka , National Palace Museum , Presidential Office Building , Taipei Guest House , Ximending , and several night markets dispersing over the city .", "Its natural features such as Maokong , Yangmingshan , and hot springs are also well known to international visitors .", "", "", "As the capital city , `` Taipei '' is sometimes used as a synecdoche for Taiwan .", "Due to the ongoing controversy over the political status of Taiwan , the name Chinese Taipei is designated for official use when Taiwanese governmental representatives or national teams participate in some international organizations or international sporting events -LRB- which may require UN statehood -RRB- in order to avoid extensive political controversy by using other names .", "" ]

[ 6 ]

[ "The island of Taiwan , also known as Formosa , was mainly inhabited by Taiwanese aborigines before the 17th century , when Dutch and Spanish colonies opened the island to Han Chinese immigration ." ]

[ "Taiwan -LRB- -LSB- taɪˈwɑːn -RSB- -RRB- , officially the Republic of China -LRB- ROC -RRB- , is a state in East Asia .", "Its neighbours include China -LRB- officially the People 's Republic of China , PRC -RRB- to the west , Japan to the northeast , and the Philippines to the south .", "", "Taiwan is the most populous state that is not a member of the United Nations , and also possesses the largest economy of any state outside of the UN .", "", "", "After a brief rule by the Kingdom of Tungning , the island was annexed by the Qing dynasty , the last dynasty of China .", "The Qing ceded Taiwan to Japan in 1895 after the Sino-Japanese War .", "While Taiwan was under Japanese rule , the Republic of China -LRB- ROC -RRB- was established on the mainland in 1912 after the fall of the Qing dynasty .", "Following the Japanese surrender to the Allies in 1945 , the ROC took control of Taiwan .", "However , the resumption of the Chinese Civil War led to the ROC 's loss of the mainland to the Communists , and the flight of the ROC government to Taiwan in 1949 .", "Although the ROC continued to claim to be the legitimate government of China , its effective jurisdiction since 1949 has been limited to Taiwan and its surrounding islands , with the main island making up 99 % of its de facto territory .", "As a founding member of the United Nations , the ROC continued to represent China at the United Nations until 1971 , when the PRC assumed China 's seat , causing the ROC to lose its UN membership .", "", "", "In the early 1960s , Taiwan entered a period of rapid economic growth and industrialization , creating a stable industrial economy .", "In the 1980s and early 1990s , it changed from a one-party military dictatorship dominated by the Kuomintang to a multi-party democracy with a semi-presidential system .", "Taiwan is the 22nd-largest economy in the world , and its high-tech industry plays a key role in the global economy .", "It is ranked highly in terms of freedom of the press , healthcare , public education , economic freedom , and human development .", "The country benefits from a highly skilled workforce and is among the most highly educated countries in the world with one of the highest percentages of its citizens holding a tertiary education degree .", "", "", "The PRC has consistently claimed sovereignty over Taiwan and asserted the ROC is no longer in legitimate existence .", "Under its One-China Policy the PRC refused diplomatic relations with any country that recognizes the ROC .", "Today only a few smaller nations recognize the ROC as the sole legal representative of China , but many other states maintain unofficial ties through representative offices and institutions that function as de facto embassies and consulates .", "Although Taiwan is fully self-governing , most international organizations in which the PRC participates either refuse to grant membership to Taiwan or allow it to participate only as a non-state actor .", "Internally , the major division in politics is between the aspirations of eventual Chinese unification or Taiwanese independence , though both sides have moderated their positions to broaden their appeal .", "The PRC has threatened the use of military force in response to any formal declaration of independence by Taiwan or if PRC leaders decide that peaceful unification is no longer possible .", "" ]

[ 2, 11, 4, 5 ]

[ "Throughout his career , he has had 10 number-one albums on the Billboard 200 and five number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100 .", "Globally , he has sold more than 172 million albums , thus being one of the world 's best-selling artists .", "Rolling Stone ranked him 83rd on its list of 100 Greatest Artists of All Time , calling him the King of Hip Hop .", "Eminem went on hiatus after touring in 2005 , releasing Relapse in 2009 and Recovery in 2010 ." ]

[ "Marshall Bruce Mathers III -LRB- born October 17 , 1972 -RRB- , known professionally as Eminem -LRB- often stylized as EMINƎM -RRB- , is an American rapper , record producer , and actor .", "Eminem is the best-selling artist of the 2000s in the United States .", "With US sales of 45.1 million albums and 42 million tracks as of June 2014 , Eminem is the second best-selling male artist of the Nielsen SoundScan era , the sixth best-selling artist in the United States and the best-selling hip-hop artist .", "", "", "After his debut album Infinite -LRB- 1996 -RRB- and the Slim Shady EP -LRB- 1997 -RRB- , Eminem signed with Dr. Dre 's Aftermath Entertainment and subsequently achieved mainstream popularity in 1999 with The Slim Shady LP , which earned him his first Grammy Award for Best Rap Album .", "His next two releases , 2000 's The Marshall Mathers LP and 2002 's The Eminem Show , were worldwide successes , with each being certified diamond in U.S. sales , and both winning Best Rap Album Grammy Awards -- making Eminem the first artist to win the award for three consecutive LPs .", "They were followed by Encore in 2004 , another critical and commercial success .", "Both won Grammy Awards and Recovery was the best-selling album of 2010 worldwide , the second time he had the international best-selling album of the year -LRB- after The Eminem Show -RRB- .", "Eminem 's eighth album , 2013 's The Marshall Mathers LP 2 , won two Grammy Awards , including Best Rap Album ; it expanded his record for the most wins in that category and his Grammy total to 15 .", "", "", "In addition to his solo career , Eminem is an original member of the Midwest hip hop groups Soul Intent and D12 .", "He is also known for his collaborations with fellow Detroit-based rapper Royce da 5 ' 9 '' ; the two are collectively known as Bad Meets Evil .", "Eminem has developed other ventures , including Shady Records , with manager Paul Rosenberg , which helped launch the careers of artists such as 50 Cent .", "Eminem has also established his own channel , Shade 45 , on Sirius XM Radio .", "In November 2002 , he starred in the hip hop film 8 Mile , which won the Academy Award for Best Original Song , for `` Lose Yourself '' , becoming the first rap artist to win the award .", "Eminem has made cameo appearances in the films The Wash -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Funny People -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , The Interview -LRB- 2014 -RRB- and the television series Entourage -LRB- 2010 -RRB- .", "" ]

[ 3 ]

[ "Leigh continued performing past her teen years , receiving critical praise for her roles in the 1990 films Miami Blues and Last Exit to Brooklyn ." ]

[ "Jennifer Jason Leigh -LRB- born Jennifer Leigh Morrow on February 5 , 1962 -RRB- is an American actress .", "Leigh began her career as a teenager in the 1970s , guest-starring on several television shows .", "Her film breakthrough came in 1982 for her performance as Stacy Hamilton in Fast Times at Ridgemont High .", "In 1991 , she appeared in Ron Howard 's Backdraft , and in 1992 she acted in the drama-thriller Single White Female .", "", "", "In 1993 , Leigh appeared in the ensemble film Short Cuts , directed by Robert Altman and , in 1994 , she starred in the Coen brothers ' The Hudsucker Proxy .", "Leigh was nominated for a Golden Globe for her portrayal of Dorothy Parker in Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle -LRB- 1994 -RRB- .", "She starred in a 1995 film written by her mother , screenwriter Barbara Turner , titled Georgia .", "In 2001 , she co-directed a film with Alan Cumming titled The Anniversary Party .", "", "", "In 2002 , Leigh appeared in the crime-drama Road to Perdition .", "In 2007 , she starred in Margot at the Wedding , which was directed by her then-husband , Noah Baumbach .", "She had a recurring role on the Showtime television series Weeds as Jill Price-Gray .", "In 2015 , she received critical acclaim for her voice-work as Lisa in Charlie Kaufman 's Anomalisa , and for her role as Daisy Domergue in Quentin Tarantino 's The Hateful Eight , for which she was nominated for the Golden Globe , Critic 's Choice , BAFTA and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress .", "", "", "For her stage work , Leigh was nominated for a Drama Desk award for her Off-Broadway performance as Beverly Moss in Mike Leigh 's Abigail 's Party .", "Leigh 's Broadway debut occurred in 1998 when she became the replacement for the role of Sally Bowles in Cabaret .", "" ]

[ 1 ]

[ "As the sequel to the 2008 bestseller The Hunger Games , it continues the story of Katniss Everdeen and the post-apocalyptic nation of Panem ." ]

[ "Catching Fire is a 2009 science fiction young adult novel by the American novelist Suzanne Collins , the second book in The Hunger Games trilogy .", "Following the events of the previous novel , a rebellion against the oppressive Capitol has begun , and Katniss and fellow tribute Peeta Mellark are forced to return to the arena in a special edition of the Hunger Games .", "", "", "The book was first published on September 1 , 2009 , by Scholastic , in hardcover , and was later released in ebook and audiobook format .", "Catching Fire received mostly positive reviews , with reviewers praising Collins ' prose , the book 's ending , and the development of Katniss 's character .", "According to critics , major themes of the novel include survival , authoritarianism , rebellion and interdependence versus independence .", "The book has sold more than 19 million copies in the U.S. alone .", "", "", "A film adaptation , The Hunger Games : Catching Fire , was released on November 22 , 2013 .", "" ]