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a5c6a8ed7f31f27065ca776373dd7e02 | What happens when you get astigmatic keratotomy to treat astigmatism? | The surgeon makes tiny cuts on the steepest curves of your cornea. This lets light focus more precisely on your retina. If you have more severe astigmatism, you may have laser surgery instead. |
aa3d045fa706993226b1fdf45e662d99 | How can you prevent astigmatism? | There's no known way to prevent astigmatism. |
572b52b74225efe73e91e999575db9f5 | What's the treatment for astigmatism? | Your eye doctor can correct it with glasses, contact lenses, or surgery. But some doctors believe very small amounts of astigmatism are best left untreated. |
cfe68aa5545c1586717e71c500c54671 | What causes astigmatism? | Most with astigmatism are born with it, and no one knows what causes it. If it comes on later, it could result from eye injury or disease. |
749a873a209a8ea2ed90f15ebfc33b62 | What foods have conjugated linoleic acid? | Grass-fed beef may have higher levels of CLA than grain-fed beef. It's also in sunflower and safflower oil. Cooking food may increase levels of CLA. |
4ea2d7ee064e848ab5746c298c2bc15b | If I'm pregnant, what can I do to check if my child has cystic fibrosis (CF)? | If you're pregnant, a follow-up genetic test can show if the fetus has CF. There are two types of tests: Chorionic villus sampling ( CVS): This checks cells from the placenta. It's done after 9 weeks of pregnancy, usually between the 10th and 12th weeks. Amniocentesis : This test uses cells from the amniotic fluid. You can get it between the 15th and 20th weeks of pregnancy. |
4f2205a334326558dd587b883501ba12 | Does a child need to inherit flawed genes from both parents in order to get cystic fibrosis? | To have CF, a child needs to inherit two flawed copies of the CFTR gene -- one from each parent. A child with only one copy is called a âcarrier.â That means he doesn't have the disease, but he can pass the gene on to his children. |
d8e8027474b5c147b795840b424846d4 | What causes cystic fibrosis (CF)? | Cystic fibrosis ( CF) is a serious disease that runs in families. It's caused by a gene that doesn't work properly. Genetic tests can tell if you have this faulty gene. |
5b0071564cc9849036555010496d6e38 | How are genetic tests used to help patients with cystic fibrosis (CF)? | They can diagnose CF, or help your doctor prescribe a treatment. Genetic tests can also tell you your chances of having a child with the disease. |
5e284d8322848fa786509f0953dad32c | Can cystic fibrosis (CF) genetic testing help in family planning? | Doctors offer genetic, or carrier, testing to all couples who are pregnant or thinking about becoming pregnant. This panel screen allows you to find out your chances of having a child with CF. It may help you make decisions when planning your family. |
ad71ccd764743fea8adfd38243391088 | If my partner and I are both carriers of cystic fibrosis, what are the odds of having a child with the disease? | If both of you are carriers, there's a 25% chance that your child will have CF. |
321397722741555a87695d8467175036 | How is a genetic test for cystic fibrosis (CF) done? | Genetic material, called DNA, is in your cells. Your doctor will take some of your cells by either drawing blood or gently swabbing the inside of your cheek. He'll send the sample to a lab. There, scientists will look for changes (mutations) to a gene called CFTR. |
792f218af5e05a4c0974d4a5d56f9ec3 | What food allergies are linked to eczema? | Food allergies linked to eczema include: Cow's milk and other dairy products Eggs Nuts Soy Wheat How can you tell which foods cause flare-ups? |
3a13c3bcb18afa904be871f5487dca72 | What should you do to curb eczema flares? | Here's how: Use only gentle, scent-free soaps, lotions, detergents, and cosmetics. Stay indoors when pollen counts are high. Keep your windows closed and the air conditioning on to keep pollen out of your house. Wash your sheets and pillowcases in hot water every week to kill dust mites. Place dust-mite-proof covers on your mattresses. Keep the humidity in your house set at below 45% to prevent mold growth. Use an exhaust fan while you shower or take a bath to stop mold from growing on your bathroom walls. |
c4b678a8bc44254ebbf3c41b7f975b9a | How do doctors do allergy tests if you have eczema? | Your doctor can also test you for allergies by putting a little bit of a substance on or under your skin. If you're allergic, a red bump will pop up. Your doctor may also do a blood test to check for something called Ig E. Your body makes that when you come in contact with something you're allergic to. |
f752994d078548c444d0158ace5ed423 | When do you need to see an allergist if you have eczema? | If you have eczema, eating -- or just touching -- certain foods can make your skin flare up. This is most common with young children. Kids younger than 5 who have eczema should get tested for allergies to foods like eggs, milk, peanuts, wheat, and soy. No matter what your age, you should see an allergist if you have a reaction to foods. |
ca556ce906330d8144156a807f375e16 | Can cobra venom treat multiple sclerosis? | Can the cobratoxin in snake venom slow down the immune system and help with MS? |
27b4197ab2a80cae392fcfba64bc0250 | What is Reiki? | This form of energy healing may help boost your body's ability to heal itself. It often includes light touching. |
e9e7af653c42e874688158bb5604bc87 | Should I use alternative treatment plans to treat multiple sclerosis or just medications? | Your best bet is to stick to your treatment plan. Don't stop taking your medication. Talk to your doctor about any complementary medicine or alternative treatment you want to try, especially since it may affect how your drugs work. Together, you can decide if it makes sense and won't do more harm than good. |
3c4dcae070b50b6bfcb548aded9e7a83 | Are bees ever used to treat any illnesses like multiple sclerosis? | Bees don't stand up to 21st-century studies. |
3036172e10b91ae987d61d63b68a7038 | Can Reiki effectively treat multiple sclerosis? | Some people find massage in general can soothe stress and be relaxing, but there are no studies that show Reiki eases MS symptoms. That being said, Reiki is generally safe. And some research shows that it helps ease pain and anxiety for people who have cancer. |
47e41a26767e1e7def8efe1d106b17bd | Are bees used to safely treat multiple sclerosis? | Melittin, found in bee venom, supposedly brings down inflammation related to MS. But one study shows that it doesn't. What's more, bee sting therapy could be dangerous if you have a life-threatening reaction to bee venom. |
99be89fdf6733be570ddacedf60a1dda | What are other guidelines when taking Aldactone for heart failure? | Weigh yourself at the same time every day (on the same scale) and record your weight. Call your doctor if you gain 2 pounds in one day or 5 pounds in one week. While taking this drug, have your blood pressure and kidney function tested regularly, as advised by your doctor. Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory so that your response to this medication can be monitored. |
8a7119db978da60ff355876cefda379a | What are the side effects of Aldactone for heart failure? | Side effects you may experience with Aldactone include: Extreme tiredness: This side effect may be strongest when you first start taking Aldactone. It should decrease as your body adjusts to the drug. Call your doctor if this symptom persists. Increased urination: This is normal and may last for up to six hours after a dose. Abnormal enlargement of one or both breasts in men: This may be associated with breast pain. Contact your doctor if this symptom persists or is severe. Upset stomach: Take this drug with meals or milk to reduce this symptom. Contact your doctor if this symptom persists or is severe. Skin rash or itching: Stop taking the medication and call your doctor right away. Shortness of breath: Call your doctor right away. Confusion; irregular heartbeat; nervousness; numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips: Contact your doctor right away. |
c784ed0e97c178e91dc01e50936d63ea | What are guidelines for taking medicine with Aldactone? | Here are some guidelines for taking food and medicine with Aldactone: Aldactone is generally prescribed in combination with an ACE inhibitor, digoxin, other diuretic and beta-blocker. If you experience an increase in side effects after taking your medications together, contact your doctor. Before this drug is prescribed, tell your doctor about all the other medications you are taking, particularly other drugs for high blood pressure, Sandimmune, potassium-containing drugs, digoxin, or lithium. Before this medication is prescribed, tell your doctor if you have diabetes, kidney disease, liver disease, gout, a history of kidney stones, menstrual problems, or breast enlargement. |
f4a9d6e7282c6d05d3609e4917b1e485 | How do I take Aldactone for heart failure? | If you are taking a single dose a day, you may wish to take it in the morning with your breakfast or right after eating your breakfast. If you are taking more than one dose a day, consider taking the last dose no later than 4 p.m so that you are not waking up late at night to urinate. The number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and how long you need to take the medication will depend on your condition. |
d6686976c68cc70b2206ebc81a8fc3dd | What are side effects of Aldactone for heart failure? | Shortness of breath: Call your doctor right away. Confusion; irregular heartbeat; nervousness; numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips: Contact your doctor right away. |
e8426fd02f107f53ab72f4a18fb94e24 | How is aqueous tear-deficient dry eye diagnosed? | Other health problems that can cause aqueous tear-deficient dry eye include: Viruses Hepatitis C HIV and AIDS Lymphoma Sarcoidosis Hemochromatosis Amyloidosis Graft versus host disease Damage to tear glands or tear ducts If you have dry eye because your glands don't make enough tears, you may notice: Eye pain, burning, or redness Itchy eyes Feeling like there's sand or dirt in your eyes Blurry vision Eyes that feel tired after reading Trouble wearing contact lenses Not being able to produce tears when you cry Your doctor can help you figure out why you don't make enough tears. Because many people with this problem have Sjogren's syndrome, she'll likely test you for it. She'll take your medical history, ask about your symptoms, and give you an exam. She also may send you to get blood tests or to see a specialist. If Sjogren's syndrome isn't the cause, your doctor will check to see if your glands make enough tears. |
23b487a9c700a075302ec6fbc1307f2f | What are the two major causes of aqueous tear-deficient dry eye? | Two major ones are: Age: The condition gets more common as the years pass. Tear glands have trouble working well as you get older. Sjogren's syndrome: This disease targets the glands that make tears and spit. So it causes dry eye and dry mouth. |
3b0d2bc2b6886efbd8f5c189f544331f | Can you get plugs to treat aqueous tear-deficient dry eye? | Your doctor may decide to plug the drainage holes at the inner corners of your eyes. This can keep the tears that you produce in your eyes for longer periods. After your doctor inserts the special plugs, you shouldn't be able to feel them. Most plugs are temporary, but your doctor may place permanent plugs if she thinks that they're right for you. |
34984580b2f5d852fb66c1aa3c1ab97d | What is the Jian Jing or GB21 pressure point? | Jian Jing, or GB21, is commonly used to treat stress, neck pain, and headaches. It's in your shoulder muscle, and you massage it by pinching the muscle between your thumb and middle finger. |
7cbdbefc9653365ded490373552583ee | How can acupuncture help with migraines? | Acupuncture can help treat migraines. In one study, 4 weeks of acupuncture led to fewer headaches for the next 5 months. Even âshamâ acupuncture -- when needles are used in places on the body that aren't known acupuncture points -- can ease migraine pain, though not quite as well as the real thing. |
c328efc9de8205d1d52e97d59be88b72 | What is acupressure for migraines? | This treatment involves massaging certain points on the body to relax muscles, balance your natural energy flow, and relieve stress and pain. It's also been part of Chinese medicine for more than 2,000 years. |
df019311e64eff60070e84a9aff96222 | How can you perform acupressure to help with migraines? | You can do it several times a day: Feng Chi, or GB20 -- short for gallbladder 20 -- refers to an area on the back of your neck. Feel the side of your head to find the ear bone, called the mastoid. Follow it to where your neck meets your skull. Use your thumbs to apply firm pressure and rub the area for a few seconds. Jian Jing, or GB21, is commonly used to treat stress, neck pain, and headaches. It's in your shoulder muscle, and you massage it by pinching the muscle between your thumb and middle finger. He Gu, or LI4 -- short for large intestine 4 -- is a point on your hand that, like GB-21, can be targeted to relieve headaches, stress, neck pain, and more. You'll find it in the thick part of the muscle between your thumb and index finger. Don't massage here if you're pregnant -- it could induce labor. Zhong Zhu, or TE3 -- short for triple energizer -- is another hand point. It's between the knuckles of your pinky and ring finger. Massaging this can help relieve temporal headaches and neck and shoulder tension. |
60c37572921bf5c3207486e06d336c92 | What is the He Gu or L14 pressure point? | He Gu, or LI4 -- short for large intestine 4 -- is a point on your hand that, like GB-21, can be targeted to relieve headaches, stress, neck pain, and more. You'll find it in the thick part of the muscle between your thumb and index finger. Don't massage here if you're pregnant -- it could induce labor. |
09d67bde97078ed8e297b2226675c6f4 | What is the Feng Chi or GB20 pressure point? | You can do it several times a day: Feng Chi, or GB20 -- short for gallbladder 20 -- refers to an area on the back of your neck. Feel the side of your head to find the ear bone, called the mastoid. Follow it to where your neck meets your skull. Use your thumbs to apply firm pressure and rub the area for a few seconds. |
b1d97474bcadc8a7c500ec2df66e40ef | What is acupressure? | This treatment involves massaging certain points on the body to relax muscles, balance your natural energy flow, and relieve stress and pain. It's also been part of Chinese medicine for more than 2,000 years. |
c4e767856ebdcfdced95b8f41591a9c0 | How is mucus in your poop diagnosed? | If your doctor thinks the mucus is related to a health problem, you may get a stool test. It's also called a stool culture or stool sample, and it can show whether you have an infection. |
c2c92252831ceb81df8d0d4523492d22 | Is it normal to see mucus in your poop? | It can be. If you feel fine and there's only a little mucus, you probably don't need to worry. But it may signal a problem when: There's a lot of mucus. You notice it often. You also see blood. You have diarrhea. You have belly pain. |
9880b6905bb16c7050da11cb323d4c0f | How do you know which hearing aid is right for you? | Work with an audiologist to figure out which kind of hearing aid will work best for you, as well as any special features you need. The right device for you depends on: The type of hearing loss you have and how severe it is Your age How well you can manage small devices Your lifestyle Cost. |
80b84ef7eccc8c78877034641253b844 | When should you use a hearing aid? | The damage can come from: Disease Aging Loud noises Medications Hearing loss that's due to problems with the ear canal, eardrum, or middle ear is called conductive hearing loss. Most of the time, surgery or other medical help can make it better. But those options aren't right for everyone. If you have an open ear canal and a relatively normal external ear, a hearing aid may help. |
6c72fbf68434babb17b83af6c92e1fec | How can creative visualization help ease the symptoms of osteoarthritis? | In creative visualization, or guided imagery, you imagine a pain-free body. When you feel the emotions that come with those images, they have a better chance of happening in real life. Professional athletes, astronauts, and hospitals across the country use creative visualization. |
81c77b7d0495d97d3a6699a775cef6bf | Can fish oil help with symptoms of osteoarthritis? | If you've heard good things about fish oil, check with your doctor before trying it. It's rich in omega-3 fatty acids that can help with joint pain or tenderness. But it can be hard on your stomach ⦠and your breath. Some versions of this supplement may contain toxic amounts of mercury or vitamin A, as well. |
fe440f855c906008cfa89193dcb5b4b6 | Where can I find information on when to take insulin? | Follow your doctor's guidelines on when to take your insulin. |
173a0f28bed4683d2063490d96fdf5fc | How do you know what type of insulin is best for your diabetes? | The types of insulin include: Rapid-acting Short-acting Intermediate-acting Long-acting Pre-mixed Your doctor will work with you to prescribe the type of insulin that's best for you and your diabetes. Making that choice will depend on many things, including: How you respond to insulin. ( How long it takes the body to absorb it and how long it remains active varies from person to person.) Lifestyle choices. The type of food you eat, how much alcohol you drink, or how much exercise you get will all affect how your body uses insulin. Your willingness to give yourself multiple injections per day How often you check your blood sugar Your age Your goals for managing your blood sugar Afrezza, a rapid-acting inhaled insulin, is FDA-approved for use before meals for both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. |
37edeca7ed560b94f02229d3db2bfd24 | What types of insulin treat diabetes? | The types of insulin include: Rapid-acting Short-acting Intermediate-acting Long-acting Pre-mixed Your doctor will work with you to prescribe the type of insulin that's best for you and your diabetes. Making that choice will depend on many things, including: How you respond to insulin. ( How long it takes the body to absorb it and how long it remains active varies from person to person.) |
d0fed20640c27ef4177866e743a62c37 | When should you take your insulin for diabetes? | Rapid acting insulins: About 15 minutes before mealtime Short-acting insulins: 30 to 60 minutes before a meal Intermediate-acting insulins: Up to 1 hour prior to a meal Pre-mixed insulins: Depending on the product, between 10 minutes or 30 to 45 minutes before mealtime Long-acting insulins aren't tied to mealtimes. |
2ba644e5d952280bf9ff8ff90711f9d2 | Are there any insulins that aren't tied to mealtimes? | Rapid acting insulins: About 15 minutes before mealtime Short-acting insulins: 30 to 60 minutes before a meal Intermediate-acting insulins: Up to 1 hour prior to a meal Pre-mixed insulins: Depending on the product, between 10 minutes or 30 to 45 minutes before mealtime Long-acting insulins aren't tied to mealtimes. You'll take detemir ( Levemir) once or twice a day no matter when you eat. And you'll take glargine ( Basaglar, Lantus, Toujeo) once a day, always at the same time. Deglutec is taken once a day, and the time of day can be flexible. But some people do have to pair a long-acting insulin with a shorter-acting type or another medication that does have to be taken at meal time. |
03e6bacdaed6f68d92513d3c707b4bd7 | How long before eating should I use the different types of insulins? | Rapid acting insulins: About 15 minutes before mealtime Short-acting insulins: 30 to 60 minutes before a meal Intermediate-acting insulins: Up to 1 hour prior to a meal Pre-mixed insulins: Depending on the product, between 10 minutes or 30 to 45 minutes before mealtime Long-acting insulins aren't tied to mealtimes. |
eaf3f1f4e0ae6d33c3706ad5bf2dd3b8 | Why are fats good for your dog? | Fats: Fats give your dog energy. They also help keep your dog's skin and hair healthy. Some important fatty acids for your dog are: Linoleic acid Omega-6 Omega-3 Your dog's body can't make enough essential fatty acids on its own, so he needs to eat food that has them. |
21fca064dc9e04e911b1fc0117ef851d | Why are proteins good for your dog? | Proteins: Body tissues are made of proteins. Your dog's body makes only 13 of the 23 amino acids that are the building blocks of proteins. The other 10 have to come from food. |
890ca5ccf92a04843315dba47d4890ca | Why is water good for your dogs? | Water: Even if a dog loses all of his body fat and half his protein, he can survive. But water is so important that he could die if he loses only 10% of the water in his body. Water makes up more than half of an adult dog's body weight. Although canned dog food may have a lot of water in it, it's not enough for your dog. Make sure your dog always has fresh, clean water available. |
c5088dcb66c748fbdc998b8844b5a849 | Why are carbohydrates from plants good for your dog? | Carbohydrates: Carbs come from plants. When your dog eats grains and vegetables, they get: Sugars Starches Fiber Carbs power the tissues in your dog's body. They also help keep your dog's intestines healthy. |
53fa9e737693c3d0c6e021bd988cccd6 | Why are vitamins and minerals good for your dog? | Vitamins and minerals: These are needed for many of the chemical reactions in your dog's body, such as building bones and keeping them strong. |
26f5c7bd1191e04c2df792f6acebae22 | What vitamins and minerals can your dog get from complete and balanced dog food? | Your dog can get all the vitamins and minerals he needs in "balanced" dog food, including: Vitamin A Vitamin D Vitamin E Vitamin K B-complex vitamins Calcium Phosphorus Dogs don't have to have vitamin C in their food because their bodies make it. |
b8ba4663f350e70de801645b28093468 | How often should you feed your dog? | Usually, adult dogs should be fed once or twice a day. Most large-breed dogs should be fed at least twice a day so they don't overeat and get bloated. Experts agree that treats and table scraps should never be more than 10% of your dog's daily calories. Just like with people, overeating can make your dog overweight. And that can lead to the same kinds of health problems that people have, such as diabetes and heart disease. Your veterinarian can help you figure out the best diet and feeding schedule to keep your dog healthy. |
4304f256037cb8b22b43a023864ea03a | Why don't dogs have to have vitamin C? | Your dog can get all the vitamins and minerals he needs in "balanced" dog food, including: Vitamin A Vitamin D Vitamin E Vitamin K B-complex vitamins Calcium Phosphorus Dogs don't have to have vitamin C in their food because their bodies make it. When he eats nutritious food, your dog doesn't need vitamin or mineral supplements. In fact, giving your dog supplements can be dangerous. |
e297005fff23546fad85c4407a058a7d | How can you make sure your dog food has the right mix of nutrients? | That includes a mix of: Proteins Carbohydrates Fats Vitamins Minerals Water To make sure the dog food you buy has the right mix of nutrients, look for the words "complete and balanced nutrition" on the label. You might also see " Meets the nutritional requirements of dogs established by the American Association of Feed Control Officials ( AAFCO)" or " Complete and balanced nutrition for dogs based on AAFCO feeding trials." Both dry and canned dog food will give your dog good nutrition. Some experts prefer dry food because it may help keep teeth and gums healthy. If you make your own dog food, use recipes created by nutritionists to be "complete and balanced." |
bf4e1ea34d242b8905b16b03964a2f00 | How much St. John's wort should you take? | For depression, some clinical trials in adults have used 300 milligrams of St. John's wort (of 0.3% hypericin extract) taken three times a day for up to 6 months. After the initial treatment, some people choose to go onto a lower maintenance dose of 300 milligrams to 600 milligrams of St. John's wort per day. |
6e1216a93803af799e1975de0e012cdf | What is St. John's wort and what is it used for? | Today, St. John's wort is best known as a treatment for depression. Multiple studies have found St. John's wort helpful for depression. In fact, a few showed that St. John's wort was as effective as some prescription antidepressants. |
1dd126059d3fcbc4e7094ab010f4b3e9 | What are the risks of taking St. John's wort? | Given the lack of evidence about its safety, St. John's wort is not recommended for children or for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. |
82e1fe371a2ae7002020d81f6c27fa8b | What are the side effects of taking St. John's wort? | At recommended doses, St. John's wort generally does not cause side effects. Uncommon side effects of St. John's wort include anxiety, dry mouth, sensitivity to sunlight, dizziness, stomach upset, headache, sexual problems, and fatigue. |
f6a14f4b4e5340ff0f7cfd1e0a8edad6 | Why do people take St. John's wort? | In fact, a few showed that St. John's wort was as effective as some prescription antidepressants. But the evidence is conflicting. Two recent major studies showed that St. John's wort worked no better than a placebo for moderate depression. However, neither did the medication that was used. St. John's wort might prove more effective for milder forms of depression. For now, however, the evidence is uncertain. St. John's wort has also been studied in the treatment of other mood disorders, such as severe depression, anxiety disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder ( OCD), and seasonal affective disorder ( SAD.) It's also been used for insomnia, PMS, menopausal symptoms, and eczema. However, studies on St. John's wort for these uses have not shown solid evidence of benefit. |
aa7e5220f235ed4d2fcac819eb363feb | What are some surprising spots for skin cancer? | The next time you grab your sunscreen, don't forget these spots. They're also important places to look when you search your body for signs of sun damage: Scalp: The top of your head is a common place for skin cancer. |
70ff14a4c2acb3c4ffc23da5d123128f | How can you spot skin cancer? | Check your body often for new growths or any changes in ones you already have. Use hand mirrors to get a closer view: Chest and back Each side Underarms Hands, palms and fingernails Fronts and backs of your arms and legs Tops and soles of your feet Spaces between your toes and toenails Scalp -- part your hair to get a closer look Behind and inside your ears Face and neck Backside and genitals |
31a56992098c7c3aac83abd4596311f0 | How does weather affect the prevalence of colds? | Seasonal changes in relative humidity also may affect the prevalence of colds. The most common cold-causing viruses survive better when humidity is low-the colder months of the year. Cold weather also may make the inside lining of your nose drier and more vulnerable to viral infection. |
7284fe73ecb4f542d2133340555abbba | How often do children get the common cold and why? | Children have about 6 to 10 colds a year. One important reason why colds are so common in children is because they are often in close contact with each other in daycare centers and schools. In families with children in school, the number of colds per child can be as high as 12 a year. |
81855274188436d6aadf80b9568d4eaf | What questions should I ask my doctor about ADHD? | Questions include: Could it be something else that has similar symptoms? What could have caused it? Is medication necessary? Are there other treatments? How do the drugs work? What are the side effects? Do people outgrow ADHD? How will we know if we no longer need ADHD medication? How often do I (or my child) need to see a doctor? |
d113f127a82030df26107214b484ec2c | What triggers itching in people with eczema? | For most people, eczema is a cycle. It flares up, quiets down when you treat it, then flares up again. If you can pinpoint what causes your flares, you may be able to stop the itching before it starts. Common triggers include: Wool. Wear soft clothing made of cotton or silk. Avoid other scratchy fabrics, too. Toiletries. Ingredients in everything from shampoo to sunscreen can make you itch. Choose hypoallergenic products without perfumes, dyes, or preservatives. Household chemicals. Detergents and solvents can trigger eczema. Protect your skin by wearing gloves when you clean or work with chemicals. Natural cleaning products can also trigger eczema, but see if you can tolerate them. Allergens. Avoid pollen, mold, and pet dander. Food allergies usually don't affect eczema in adults, but talk to your doctor if you notice that a specific food seems to bother you. Sweat. It's hard to avoid sweating, but try to wash it off quickly when you do. Stress. Your body has a harder time protecting itself when you're under stress, and that affects your skin. Get enough sleep and find ways to relax on a regular basis. |
3145ea01ef161ba294ae262c5c14a6f7 | Is Rett Syndrome an autistic spectrum disorder? | Children with Rett syndrome often have behaviors similar to autism, and experts used to group it among spectrum disorders. But now that it's known to be caused by a genetic mutation, it's no longer considered an ASD. |
a94885c8a4c0cbeef3381d99545d1022 | What is childhood disintegrative disorder? | It described children who develop normally and then quickly lose many social, language, and mental skills, usually between ages 2 and 4. Often, these children also developed a seizure disorder. |
ad30b946cf29cc5832fcc807900520a6 | What is rapid-cycling bipolar disorder? | Rapid-cycling is a term that describes having four or more mood episodes within a 12-month period. Episodes must last for some minimum number of days in order to be considered distinct episodes. Some people also experience changes in polarity from high to low or vice-versa within a single week, or even within a single day, meaning that the full symptom profile that defines distinct, separate episodes may not be present (for example, the person may not have a decreased need for sleep). Sometimes called "ultra-rapid" cycling, there is debate within psychiatry as to whether this phenomenon is a valid or well-established feature in bipolar disorder. A pattern of rapid cycling can occur at any time in the course of illness, although some researchers believe that it may be more common at later points in the lifetime duration of illness. |
eef3101791011bf436d8fa4ed58001a5 | How does acupuncture help the flu? | The World Health Organization supports the use of acupuncture for respiratory and infectious complications of the flu. |
3fc7f5a6dbb013ac0f070f94d42a203b | Which antiviral medicines treat and prevent the flu? | To treat and prevent both influenza A and B, there are baloxavir marboxil ( Xofluza), oseltamivir ( Tamiflu), peramivir ( Rapivab), and zanamivir ( Relenza). Zanamivir is inhaled like an asthma medication. Tamiflu and Xofluza are taken as pills and Rapivab is given in one intravenous dose. |
4bf49646547b919a933ec2ddc44bfde4 | Is garlic good for the flu? | Many claims have been made, but there isn't enough research demonstrating any benefit of many herbs, including garlic and ginseng. Garlic is known to prevent the blood from clotting, so if you're on "blood thinners," it could present a problem. Garlic's active ingredient, allicin, can be found in a wide range of supplements. However, recent studies have shown the actual amount you get may vary greatly, and often, you get very little of it. Garlic does have some natural anti-viral properties, but has no proven effectiveness in the prevention or treatment of the flu. If you feel that garlic is important for your health, it's safe, the fresh variety may be the best choice. |
fcdebcb4f287156dc6964ca934dbd758 | What herbs can relieve flu symptoms? | Herbs including elderflower, myrrh, willow bark, rose hips, honeysuckle flowers, and boneset have also been suggested for relief from the many symptoms that accompany the flu. |
9aae979f03a435c9058123781f31f9d5 | Should I keep track of my ketone tests if I have diabetes? | Keep detailed records of any urine or ketone tests you perform. These can help alert you and your doctor to any problems. Bring them with you on every office visit. |
746acd270febba8e06d6ff5747baf37c | When should I test for ketones if I have type 2 diabetes? | If you have type 2 diabetes, there isn't much chance you'll have too many ketones, even if you're taking insulin. But it could happen during a severe illness. Your doctor may tell you to check your urine when: You have a cold, the flu, or other illness or have unexplained nausea or vomiting. Your blood sugar level is over 300 mg/d L and continues to rise throughout the day. |
0c7162c8158381d2c7cafc8a0279a385 | What ketone test results require a doctor? | A urine test for ketones should always be negative. Report a positive result to your doctor immediately. You should also let her know right away if your blood sugar remains high or if you have stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, rapid breathing, sweet-smelling breath, or if you're peeing a lot. The doctor may tell you to: Drink plenty of water and fluids to lower the amounts of ketones and stay hydrated. Continue to check your blood sugar. If it's high, you may need to give yourself a small amount of rapid-acting insulin. Go to the local emergency room so you can get intravenous fluids and insulin. |
6caccd3447960620a71f1dce48a98b97 | How do I test for ketones? | Your doctor can check for ketone levels, or you can do it at home with an over-the-counter kit. You simply dip a test strip into your urine. It will change color, and you'll compare it to a chart to see what your reading means. |
37a8dccf287e34f6269090a5fdf2e453 | How do people with diabetes check for kidney problems? | But early and tight control of your blood sugar and blood pressure, plus help from certain medications, can keep these organs working like they should To check for problems, your doctor can do a test that measures the amount of protein in your urine, called microalbuminuria. It shows up when small amounts of albumin (the main protein in your blood) seep into your pee. Without treatment to slow the leak, your kidneys could be damaged and eventually fail. You should get this test every year starting as soon as you're diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. That's because high blood sugar is usually present many years before you find out you have the disease. If you have type 1 diabetes, you probably won't get the test until you've been diagnosed for 5 years. |
7a0011e546b5344621f9857cb46e077f | When should someone call the doctor after a positive urine test? | A urine test for ketones should always be negative. Report a positive result to your doctor immediately. You should also let her know right away if your blood sugar remains high or if you have stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, rapid breathing, sweet-smelling breath, or if you're peeing a lot. The doctor may tell you to: Drink plenty of water and fluids to lower the amounts of ketones and stay hydrated. Continue to check your blood sugar. If it's high, you may need to give yourself a small amount of rapid-acting insulin. Go to the local emergency room so you can get intravenous fluids and insulin. |
f3d5b34466ba4568af3d2af18cfe61dc | When should I test for ketones if I have type 1 diabetes? | If you have type 1 diabetes, you may need to check your urine for ketones if: You feel sick (have a cold, the flu, or other illness) and have nausea or vomiting. You're pregnant. Your blood sugar level is over 300 mg/d L. You have symptoms of high blood sugar including extreme thirst or tiredness, a flushed or foggy feeling, or your breath smells fruity. The doctor tells you to. |
6d2817b0aa13831cc1c0bfb061bde561 | When should someone with type 2 diabetes check their urine for ketones? | If you have type 2 diabetes, there isn't much chance you'll have too many ketones, even if you're taking insulin. But it could happen during a severe illness. Your doctor may tell you to check your urine when: You have a cold, the flu, or other illness or have unexplained nausea or vomiting. Your blood sugar level is over 300 mg/d L and continues to rise throughout the day. |
2b61da8a7d81bcecb9376c78389b7a86 | How do doctors test for ketone levels in urine tests? | Your doctor can check for ketone levels, or you can do it at home with an over-the-counter kit. You simply dip a test strip into your urine. It will change color, and you'll compare it to a chart to see what your reading means. |
4230c89c5967eba9194e4add5f7a3316 | What is the follow-up for ganglion cysts? | After you have been diagnosed with a ganglion cyst and have chosen to have treatment, follow-up will be different based on what you have chosen to do. After simple aspiration, your doctor may ask you to start moving the joint soon after the procedure. Most likely after surgery, your joint will be splinted for up to 7 to 10 days. A splint is a hard wrap that will keep you from moving your joint. Recent studies show that splinting for a long period of time doesn't really help, and use of the joint soon after treatment is being encouraged. Your doctor may ask you to return for a check-up after your surgery and will decide if physical or occupational therapy is needed. Follow-up care will be based on your personal needs. |
d8f9914a8e11a2def4857b3133f11492 | When should you seek medical care for ganglion cysts? | Your doctor can be sure that you have a ganglion cyst, keep you from worrying, and help decide on the best treatment plan for you. A ganglion cyst does not need to have emergency treatment unless you have significant trauma. A routine check by either your doctor or a specialist in bones and joints (an orthopedist) is often enough. |
51c615994688e9de2e43de6d7c56830e | What are the symptoms and characteristics of ganglion cysts? | The ganglion cyst usually appears as a bump (mass) that changes size. It is usually soft, anywhere from 1-3 cm in diameter, and doesn't move. The swelling may appear over time or appear suddenly, may get smaller in size, and may even go away, only to come back at another time. Most ganglion cysts cause some degree of pain, usually following acute or repetitive trauma, but up to 35% are without symptoms except for appearance. If pain is present, it is usually chronic and made worse by joint motion. When the cyst is connected to a tendon, you may feel a sense of weakness in the affected finger. |
de3dff532d3b2bf99f2f5f79cbe25d91 | How can I treat ganglion cysts at home? | In the past, home care has included topical plaster, heat, and various poultices. It even extended to use of a heavy book to physically smash the cyst. ( Sometimes this is called " Bible therapy.") These forms of treatment are no longer suggested, however, because they have not been shown to keep the ganglion cysts from returning and could, in fact, cause further injury. |
fe9234861b73c45a4c6e4180c7d34229 | When is surgery needed for ganglion cysts? | When found on the back of the wrist, they become more prominent when the wrist is flexed forward. |
4795b569d1301645ab1e812c50fb8ad1 | Where do ganglion cysts occur? | Ganglion cysts most commonly occur on the back of the hand at the wrist joint but they can also develop on the palm side of the wrist. When found on the back of the wrist, they become more prominent when the wrist is flexed forward. Other sites, although less common, include these: The base of the fingers on the palm, where they appear as small pea-sized bumps The fingertip, just below the cuticle, where they are called mucous cysts The outside of the knee and ankle The top of the foot The cause of ganglion cysts is not known. |
494a83a62f1ca4e7abf92db32e60e770 | How can you prevent ganglion cysts? | Because the cause of a ganglion cyst is not known, it is difficult to tell how to prevent them. Early evaluation and treatment are recommended. |
172499f1f086e93aae7753befdec24bc | Why should I get hormone replacement therapy (HRT) after surgical menopause? | Until the early 2000s, hormone therapy was routinely recommended not just for women who had their ovaries surgically removed, but for any woman entering menopause. But things have changed in recent years as the risks of estrogen therapy have grabbed headlines and its benefits have been thrown into question. For many women undergoing surgical menopause, doctors still recommend hormone therapy. |
6f78e7ddc6b286736c343e777c544b70 | What are ways to cope with stress? | Anger Inability to concentrate Excessive worry Sadness Frequent mood swings Stooped posture Sweaty palms Chronic fatigue Weight gain or loss Erectile dysfunction Shaking Over-reacting Acting on impulse Using alcohol or drugs Withdrawing from relationships Changing jobs often Lower your expectations; accept that there are events beyond your control. Ask others to help you, delegate. Take responsibility for the situation. Engage in problem solving. Express distressing emotions; be assertive instead of aggressive. Maintain emotionally supportive relationships and emotional composure. Avoid sources of stress. Learn to relax. Eat and drink sensibly. Stop smoking or other bad habits. Exercise regularly. Maintain a healthy sense of self-esteem. |
843238715f04eface11191e8ff07482b | How can your behaviors show that youâre under stress? | Common causes of stress include: Death of a loved one Confrontations Marital difficulties/divorce Deadlines Legal problems Job loss/new job Retirement Money problems Illnesses When you are not sure of the exact cause of your stress, it may help to know the warning signs of stress. Once you can identify these signs, you can learn how your body responds to stress and can take steps to reduce it. Your body sends out physical, emotional, and behavioral warning signs of stress. |
7c3f19b54aa47ce6937d4a7a027c8cf3 | How can your body show you that youâre under stress? | Common causes of stress include: Death of a loved one Confrontations Marital difficulties/divorce Deadlines Legal problems Job loss/new job Retirement Money problems Illnesses When you are not sure of the exact cause of your stress, it may help to know the warning signs of stress. Once you can identify these signs, you can learn how your body responds to stress and can take steps to reduce it. Your body sends out physical, emotional, and behavioral warning signs of stress. |
99f33317efc65d51439b6fc268ff2f0a | What are the side effects of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)? | Good food sources of Co Q10 include: Cold water fish, like tuna, salmon, mackerel, and sardines Vegetable oils Meats Side effects from Co Q10 seem to be rare and mild. They include diarrhea, nausea, and heartburn. Risks. People with chronic diseases such as heart failure, kidney or liver problems, or diabetes should be wary of using this supplement. Co Q10 may lower blood sugar levels and blood pressure. Doses of more than 300 milligrams may affect liver enzyme levels. |
40dde9701ff7baf82e39866dc411b352 | Do I need more coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Although Co Q10 plays a key role in the body, most healthy people have enough Co Q10 naturally. There is some evidence that adding more -- in the form of Co Q10 supplements -- may be beneficial. Increasing age and some medical conditions are associated with dropping levels of Co Q10. But in these cases, it's uncertain that adding Co Q10 will have an effect. |
aa6554543558e0b314f032c43dfb5cee | Why is it important to keep your gums healthy as you age? | Bacteria, called plaque is always forming on your teeth. If you don't remove it, it can cause soreness, swelling, and bleeding in your gums. It can even cause infections that damage the bone underneath. Your dentist will treat gum disease, called periodontitis. If you let it go unchecked, it could harm your gums and bones. Once that happens, you may need to have teeth removed. |
d7ab73f8c76851536e372a5eeecabd2f | Can you get astaxanthin naturally from foods? | Astaxanthin is also found in several types of seafood, including: Salmon Rainbow trout Shrimp Lobster Four ounces of sockeye salmon contains about 4.5 milligrams of astaxanthin. |
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