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4159f7328588852b5c23dd2fe4e6ba62 | Are asthma attack symptoms the same for everyone? | Common symptoms include: Coughing, especially at night Wheezing Shortness of breath or trouble breathing Chest tightness, pain, or pressure Not every person with asthma has the same symptoms of an asthma attack. You may not have all of them, or you may have different ones at different times. They may be subtle, like having less energy. They may also vary from mild to severe between one asthma attack and the next. |
fcb1e7a5d0d402b3cf4010caba45437b | What is status asthmaticus or severe asthma attacks? | These prolonged asthma attacks don't respond to treatment with bronchodilators and are a medical emergency. They need immediate treatment. |
b19501e34a5e071d00beebe83f007e7e | What are common triggers for asthma? | Common asthma triggers include: Infections like sinusitis, colds, and flu Allergens such as pollens, mold, pet dander, and dust mites Irritants like strong odors from perfumes or cleaning solutions Air pollution Tobacco smoke Exercise Cold air or changes to the weather, such as changes in temperature or humidity Strong emotions such as anxiety, laughter, crying, or stress Medications such as aspirin An asthma attack is a sudden worsening of symptoms. |
10df1a50201b8789be6e5dce42712a74 | How can I adjust my to-do list to make time for a healthy habit? | When you create your to-do list, pretend you have only about 80% of the time you think you do to get it all done. That can keep you from overloading yourself. Set clear priorities at the start of each day, so you know what you need to finish by the end of it. Write down everything that âshouldâ get done. Then edit it down to only the top few, and make sure they include your health goals. |
4550819ce643a591ad7ba8c5b16ce023 | What is the best nutrition for your kittens and puppies? | Kittens and puppies typically drink their mother’s milk until they are 7 to 8 weeks old. You can introduce small amounts of kitten or puppy food around 3 or 4 weeks. Be sure to give your young pets specially formulated food, because as they grow, cats and dogs need extra nutrients and calories. When they are 1 year old, you can begin to give your cat or dog adult food. Really big dogs, like Great Danes and mastiffs, may continue to grow until they’re 18 months old, so they should eat puppy food for longer. |
882b09e4e77fd4e020b7e60a7802ba1f | What is the best nutrition for your senior pets? | Your cat or dog may have different nutritional needs as they get older. In general, pets can be considered “senior” when they are around 7 years old. Large dogs age more quickly and may enter their senior years when they are 6 years old. You’ll want to take your senior pet to the vet for a thorough checkup more often. While you’re there, ask for advice about food. Your cat or dog might be among the many pets in the U. S. that need to lose weight. However, in older animals, weight loss can also be a problem. Food for senior pets can be easier to digest, have different ingredients and nutrients, and help with weight control. |
4c18eb2c84ec60256211402a2e279fb7 | What is the best nutrition for your adult cats and dogs? | Cats are meat eaters and need diets that are high in animal protein. Your cat should not become a vegetarian, because she needs amino acids like taurine, arginine, methionine, and tyrosine that come from an animal source. The food you choose for your cat should also have fat, which provides energy and vitamins A, D, and E. Your dog must have water, protein, fat, carbs, and some vitamins and minerals to be healthy. The amount of food he needs will depend on his size and how active he is. Ask your vet to help you figure out how much to give and what kind of food would be best. Animals that are pregnant or have recently given birth will need a high-calorie food. Cats often lose weight as they nurse their kittens, so they need to gain as much as 50% of their pre-pregnancy weight before they give birth. |
34ffc59907e59ced4198279406a39666 | What are symptoms of brittle bone disease? | They break very easily. Your child may have a bone break during a diaper change, or even when being burped. Someone with the condition may have only a few broken bones in a lifetime, or may have hundreds of them. Sometimes, babies are born with fractures or get them while growing in their mother's womb. Other times, symptoms don't appear until the teen years or later. |
5b4fd4b5af6ee0e3913670cd62418379 | What are treatments for brittle bone disease? | That treatment may include: Splints and casts for broken bones Braces for weak legs, ankles, knees, and wrists Physical therapy to strengthen the body and improve movement Medicine to make the bones stronger Surgery to implant rods in the arms or legs Special dental work, such as crowns, for brittle teeth Other things that could be helpful: Try to maintain a healthy weight. |
ed8905de630148a9e9e4d34f569d8930 | What can help relieve symptoms of brittle bone disease? | Too much weight adds stress to the bones. Talk to the doctor or physical therapist about a safe exercise routine. Eat a diet rich in vitamin D and calcium. But high doses of these supplements are not recommended. Avoid alcohol, or drink it only occasionally. Cut back on caffeine. Discuss the use of any steroid medications with your doctor. These drugs reduce bone density. Do not smoke. |
feae6b855b43300952e11885a35dc02e | What are symptoms of mild brittle bone disease? | They include: Broken bones (fractures) Bleeding and easy bruising (frequent nosebleeds or heavy bleeding after an injury) Blue color in the white part of the eyes Bowing of the legs Breathing problems Brittle, discolored teeth Curved spine, called scoliosis Feeling very tired Skin that is easily hurt Hearing loss that starts in early adulthood Can't stand warm temperatures Loose joints Short height Weak muscles and tissues Doctors group brittle bone disease into types, based on symptoms and number of fractures. The most common types of brittle bone disease are: Mild Few signs of the condition Little to no bone deformity Number of broken bones from a few to many Height not usually affected May have premature hearing loss Broken bones decrease after puberty Average life expectancy Moderate to severe Increased number and frequency of broken bones Babies can be born with many broken bones, an unstable neck, or soft skull Problems with long bones slowly get worse Short height Abnormally shaped spine and rib cage May have a dozen to several hundred broken bones in a lifetime May not be able to move and may need a motorized wheelchair Severe breathing problems can lead to early death Lethal Babies usually die in the womb or soon after birth Severe fractures and breathing problems cause death soon after birth If your baby is born with broken bones, the doctor can diagnose the condition with a physical exam. |
cab99be6c010d106f9e4802a9682c3ea | How is brittle bone disease diagnosed? | Your doctor will examine your child and ask questions about your family and medical history. Blood and urine tests will rule out other health conditions that can cause weak bones, such as rickets. Genetic testing can confirm brittle bone disease. Genetic tests can also tell if you or your family members carry the gene. |
6e8d9aafc7c6274b65e021e12b21f114 | Can brittle bone disease be cured? | There is no cure for brittle bone disease, but treatment can relieve symptoms, prevent breakage of bones, and maximize movement. Severe forms of the disease can affect the shape of the rib cage and spine, which can lead to life-threatening breathing problems. Some people may need to be on oxygen. But in many other cases, people with this condition live a healthy, productive life with monitoring on a regular basis and the right treatment. |
8fdc2626209f93046d65fc7d9e5dc5a7 | Which foods can cause food allergies in children? | There are eight foods that cause over 90% of food allergies in children -- cow's milk, eggs, peanuts, wheat, soy, fish, shellfish, and tree nuts (such as walnuts, pecans, and almonds). In adults, 90% of food allergies are caused by peanuts, tree nuts, fish, and shellfish. |
f0a07c3c29eea99b1cd30a120ff9b98a | How can a food allergy be treated? | The best way to cope with a food allergy is to strictly avoid the foods that cause a reaction. Mild reactions often will subside without treatment. For rashes, antihistamines may help reduce itching and may also relieve congestion and other symptoms. For more serious reactions, corticosteroids, such as prednisone, will help to reduce swelling. In life-threatening situations, an epinephrine injection can immediately begin to reverse symptoms and is the only effective treatment option. |
8e633041ebbd014e24ba04fa192d9596 | Are there any specific tips that can help adapt my lifestyle for multiple sclerosis? | Other Tips Always keep emergency numbers where you can get to them easily. Pre-set them on your phone. Use telephones with oversized buttons. Remove throw rugs to avoid slipping or tripping. Make your home as comfortable and cozy as possible. Use soothing colors to decorate, and buy scented candles or potpourri in fragrances that relax you. Keep photos and music around that lift your spirits. Make sure the temperature is right for you. |
5afd2fb8a2e6290d6cd81043cbabf0cb | What can I do to clean in a way that is better adapted for treating multiple sclerosis? | Cleaning Use long handles on sponge mops, cleaning brushes, dustpans, brooms, or window washers. Sit to fold laundry, wash dishes, iron clothes, use the vacuum, mop the floor, or plug in appliances at low outlets. Adapt counters so that you can reach them from a wheelchair or from a sitting position. |
eea1ba96ee61e36da1cc4b6bf2718c77 | Are there small tweaks I can make to my home to help treat multiple sclerosis? | Some examples include: Built-up utensils Grab bars Reacher devices Electric beds or mattresses Sliding boards Wheelchairs There are many small tweaks you can make in your usual routine, including dressing, using the bathroom, cleaning, and working in the kitchen. Not all of these recommendations for habits and gear may be right for you. |
a1688438314f3beee2a764875c001451 | How can I change my shopping habits to better adapt to multiple sclerosis? | Ask to reserve a wheelchair or tri-wheel cart if you aren't planning to bring your own. Call a taxi, or ask a friend or family member to drive you. |
deb38f822be7f5c0fd332d23c650f2a0 | What is included in the diverticulitis diet? | If you're experiencing severe symptoms from diverticulitis, your doctor may recommend a liquid diverticulitis diet as part of your treatment, which can include: Water Fruit juices Broth Ice pops Gradually you can ease back into a regular diet. Your doctor may advise you to start with low-fiber foods (white bread, meat, poultry, fish, eggs, and dairy products) before introducing high-fiber foods. |
319620304b5820fb98561f3b02864f54 | Where can you get fiber to help with diverticulitis? | Here are a few fiber-rich foods to include in meals: Whole-grain breads, pastas, and cereals Beans (kidney beans and black beans, for example) Fresh fruits (apples, pears, prunes) Vegetables (squash, potatoes, peas, spinach) If you're having difficulty structuring a diet on your own, consult your doctor or a dietitian. |
6632ffcdf3288ff1fbd1872c4196d9e0 | How is diverticulitis treated? | This may be why people in Asia and Africa, where the diet tends to be higher in fiber, have a very low incidence of the condition. |
1261d8b14de8057712e6b188d0c130b6 | How do people develop diverticulitis? | When the pouches become inflamed or infected, it leads to a sometimes very painful condition called diverticulitis. In addition to having abdominal pain, people with diverticulitis may experience nausea, vomiting, bloating, fever, constipation, or diarrhea. |
5ed025e02783504ffc3eb18a3f2ef52e | What should you do if you're having trouble structuring a diet for diverticulitis? | Here are a few fiber-rich foods to include in meals: Whole-grain breads, pastas, and cereals Beans (kidney beans and black beans, for example) Fresh fruits (apples, pears, prunes) Vegetables (squash, potatoes, peas, spinach) If you're having difficulty structuring a diet on your own, consult your doctor or a dietitian. They can set up a meal plan that works for you. Your doctor may also recommend a fiber supplement, such as psyllium ( Metamucil) or methylcellulose ( Citrucel) one to three times a day. Drinking enough water and other fluids throughout the day will also help prevent constipation. |
d20862e600a48e224202abb9fec85785 | How does fiber help with diverticulitis? | Many studies show that eating fiber-rich foods can help control diverticular symptoms. Women younger than 51 should aim for 25 grams of fiber daily. Men younger than 51 should aim for 38 grams of fiber daily. Women 51 and older should get 21 grams daily. Men 51 and older should get 30 grams daily. |
0009b1c6aa1a7396333148907b7fa9cf | What does diverticulosis cause? | Diverticulosis usually causes no or few symptoms; leaving many people unaware that they even have diverticula present. |
7bb18cdc5eda57ffd83d326f350aed1d | What are medical treatments for chemical burns? | IV fluids may be needed to normalize blood pressure and heart rate. The IV access may also be used for any medications needed to treat pain or protect against infection. Decontamination will begin (likely water irrigation). You will be given any antidote to counteract the chemical, if appropriate. Antibiotics often are not needed for minor chemical burns. Wounds will be cleaned and bandaged with medicated creams and sterile wraps as needed. Consultation with other medical specialists may be done. Pain from a burn can often be severe. Adequate pain control will be addressed by your doctor. If there is any indication of breathing problems, a breathing tube may be placed in your airway to help. If needed, a tetanus booster will be given. |
7c07675e919fedecc5030cec25bbd49f | Where do most chemical burns occur? | Most chemical burns occur on the face, eyes, arms, and legs. Usually a chemical burn will be relatively small and will require only outpatient treatment. Chemical burns can be deceiving, however. Some agents can cause deep tissue damage not readily apparent when you first look at it. |
4677ef68e38ca90e296fac80bb73d0c7 | What is the first aid treatment for chemical burns? | First Aid: Remove yourself or the victim from the accident area. Remove any contaminated clothing. Wash the injured area to dilute or remove the substance, using large volumes of water. Wash for at least 20 minutes, taking care not to allow runoff to contact unaffected parts of your body. Gently brush away any solid materials, again avoiding unaffected body surfaces. Especially wash away any chemical in your or the victim's eye. Sometimes the best way to get large amounts of water to your eye is to step into the shower. |
1f300391e59573f24f5251b8243ce8d8 | When should you seek medical care for chemical burns? | Any chemical burn can be a legitimate reason to summon emergency medical help. Always err on the side of safety and call 911 if you don't know how severe the injury is or whether or not the person is medically stable. Also call 911 if you have any concerns about a chemical injury. Emergency personnel are trained to assess the extent of a chemical burn, begin treatment, and transport victims to the most appropriate hospital. |
3a5e4a98e38487afcfeeaee4064bf3c9 | What are the signs of chemical burns? | Tissue damage from chemical burns depends on several factors, including: The strength or concentration of the agent The site of contact (eye, skin, mucous membrane) Whether it's swallowed or inhaled Whether or not skin is intact How much of the agent you came into contact with Duration of exposure How the chemical works Signs and symptoms of chemical burns include the following: Redness, irritation, or burning at the site of contact Pain or numbness at the site of contact Formation of blisters or black dead skin at the contact site Vision changes if the chemical gets into your eyes Cough or shortness of breath In severe cases, you may develop any of the following: Low blood pressure Faintness, weakness, dizziness Shortness of breath Severe cough Headache Muscle twitching or seizures Irregular heartbeat Cardiac arrest Chemical burns can be very unpredictable. |
425d4f3f3543fd69b339a58da274d2a8 | How do chest scans help diagnose idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)? | An X-ray lets your doctor see the structures inside your body. It may show shadows on your lungs that suggest scar tissue. You may also need an HRCT scan (high-resolution computed tomography). It's a sharper and more detailed type of X-ray that can spot signs of IPF at an earlier stage. |
88bb79cef45abf01af2edbb19471398f | How does pulse oximetry help diagonse idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)? | Your doctor clips a small sensor to the tip of your finger or ear. It sends a painless beam of light through your skin to check the oxygen level in your arteries. |
d1902afa2461e761489a94a8610a6eb5 | How do blood tests help diagnose idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)? | It's used to check your oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. Your doctor takes blood from an artery on the inside of your wrist, arm, or groin. It may be slightly more painful than a regular blood test, which takes a sample from your veins. You may feel some discomfort. You'll need to sit calmly and keep pressure on the spot for a few minutes afterward to keep it from bleeding. |
d427573d1577da786349ae6d846cd827 | How is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) diagnosed? | If you or your doctor think you may have the disease, make an appointment as soon as possible with a pulmonologist, a specialist in lung health. He'll ask you about your family history and past medical issues. He'll want to know about things like: Whether you've ever smoked or used drugs What kind of work you do (to see if something you breathe in at your job could irritate your lungs) Other medical problems you have Whether anyone else in your family has lung disease How long you've had symptoms, such as shortness of breath or coughing He'll also give you a physical exam, which will include listening to your breathing through a stethoscope. |
2b2825d48055ba9fc99f39fac6cf9917 | How do skin tests help diagnose idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)? | Tuberculosis causes symptoms that are like IPF, so you may need a test to rule out this disease. Your doctor uses a tiny needle to inject a substance under the top layer of skin on your arm. This will form a small bubble, like a blister. You'll need to see your doctor or lab technician 48 to 72 hours later to see if there's a reaction, which will look like a red, swollen bump. |
c61cd1c98e98453ae16a67770295d648 | How can Kegel exercises help in dealing with urge incontinence? | Kegel exercises: Kegel exercises, also called pelvic floor exercises, help strengthen the muscles that support the bladder, uterus, and bowels. By strengthening these muscles, you can reduce or prevent problems such as leaking urine. |
fcc4f2ff6065f0c95aaa547cae3cc478 | What is sacral nerve stimulation for urge incontinence? | Electrical stimulation: Sacral nerve stimulation: An electronic device is implanted in the back through a minimally invasive procedure. The device delivers an electric signal to the sacral nerve. This signal helps to control the bladder muscles and decrease the number of abnormal contractions. |
9dbf085874fa05579835b02a72d1b72c | What is hormone therapy for urge incontinence treatment? | Another drug treatment that may be helpful for some women is hormone therapy, which uses estrogen alone or in combination with progesterone. However, evidence of benefit for urge incontinence has been mixed. In addition, because of the possible risks of hormone therapy -- including a potential increased risk of blood clots and breast cancer -- you should discuss this therapy with your doctor. |
528ab3ac7ea8fe9feddb8eee8aa0b842 | What is biofeedback for urge incontinence? | Here are some techniques that may be helpful: Biofeedback: Biofeedback is a practice that helps you learn how your body normally behaves. When you do, you will know when it is not functioning properly. In the case of urge incontinence, biofeedback can help you recognize when your bladder is overactive. |
40b061189784054c6587937e08ed8ef4 | How do you do Kegels? | To do Kegel exercises, pretend you are trying to stop the flow of urine (although not when you are urinating, as this may hurt the bladder muscle) or trying not to pass gas. When you do this, you are contracting the muscles of the pelvic floor. While doing these exercises, try not to move your leg, buttock, or abdominal muscles. In fact, no one should be able to tell that you are doing Kegel exercises. Kegel exercises should be done every day, five sets a day. Each time you contract the muscles of the pelvic floor, hold for a slow count of five and then relax. Repeat this 10 times for one set of Kegels. |
59db36257e864224adc7abc3194555d8 | Why might your bladder have abnormal contractions if you have urge incontinence? | The bladder may experience abnormal contractions for the following reasons: The bladder may not be functioning properly because its nerves are damaged by various diseases -- for example, diabetes,stroke, multiple sclerosis, or Parkinson's disease. The spinal cord may be damaged. The bladder maybe irritated. In many cases, the cause of urge incontinence cannot be identified. |
3c1d58a918e40ef1984abf6ce9f1af25 | What medications can help control bladder spasms to treat urge incontinence? | Your health care provider may also recommend other medications that may help control bladder spasms. They include hyoscyamine ( Anaspaz, Cystospaz, Hyosol, Hyospaz, Levbid, Levsin) or dicyclomine ( Antispas, Bentyl, Byclomine, Di- Spaz, Dibent, Or- Tyl, Spasmoject). |
3a11d5e69484222f33b6b16ffb22d3b4 | Who are at risk for urge incontinence? | People at greater risk for urge incontinence include: Older adults Women who have had a C-section or other pelvic surgery People who are obese Men who have had prostate surgery or prostate conditions, such as enlarged prostate or prostatitis People who have nerve damage from conditions such as diabetes, stroke, or injury People with certain cancers, including the bladder and prostate People who are suffering from urinary tract infections Being constipated may also put you at risk for urge incontinence. |
02bc810a698efebd9f4ace1a933cfee5 | What are weighted cones for urge incontinence? | Weighted cones: Another technique that can strengthen the pelvis and bladder muscles is the use of weighted cones. You insert the tampon-shaped cone into the vagina and hold it there by contracting your pelvic muscles. As you do this exercise and these muscles strengthen, the weight of the cone is gradually increased. This will improve your ability to hold urine until you get to a bathroom. |
79137483c1ba3e9db6a2e52dbea5184a | What is the main symptom of urge incontinence? | The main symptom of urge incontinence is thesudden urge to urinate and the involuntary loss of urine at inappropriate times. For instance, you may leak urine in public or while you are sleeping. |
a359057de278cbadf1d9b3df66260e89 | What causes urge incontinence? | Urge incontinence is caused by abnormal bladder contractions. Normally, strong muscles called sphincters control the flow of urine from the bladder. With urge incontinence, the muscles of an "overactive" bladder contract with enough force to override the sphincter muscles of the urethra, which is the tube that takes urine out of the body. |
c2ca9d2b849d0941e0ae61641945a099 | What is percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation for treating urge incontinence? | Percutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation: An electric current is applied to the tibial nerve in the region of the patient's ankle. This nerve is thought to affect bladder contraction. |
e66e64e342ff9071ee30bfc7fd5cb587 | What is bladder training? | With bladder training, you "stretch out" the intervals at which you go to the bathroom. You do this by waiting a little longer before you go. For instance, to start, you can plan to go to the bathroom once an hour. You follow this pattern for a period of time, and then you change the schedule so that you are going to the bathroom every 90 minutes. Then eventually, you lengthen the interval to every two hours, and so on, until you are up to three or four hours between bathroom visits. |
71c0230d28a50bc5a39b1d058dd56db8 | What viruses have been linked to lupus? | Viruses that have been linked to lupus include: Cytomegalovirus Epstein- Barr virus, which causes mononucleosis Herpes zoster virus, which causes shingles Medications. |
cc063791032b29e6d0666f27950dabfe | What drugs can cause lupus? | The drugs most likely to cause lupus are: Hydralazine ( Apresoline) for high blood pressure Isoniazid, minocycline for infections Procainamide ( Pronestyl) for heart rhythm problems Quinidine ( Quinaglute) for heart rhythm problems and malaria Toxins. |
76d620827db726be8a126a18b4083fcd | How can medications trigger lupus? | Certain drugs can make your immune system overreact and cause what's called drug-induced lupus. It usually doesn't last long. Nearly 50 different drugs have been linked to lupus, including medicines to treat heart disease, thyroid disease, infections, and high blood pressure. |
dd6682f5cb9c53149956f12ec6dddefb | What are environmental triggers of lupus? | Most researchers believe that just having genes that make you more likely to get lupus isn't enough. You also have to come in contact with something in the environment, such as a virus, to get the disease. These triggers may include: Sunlight. |
eb6b5d28304229cbd844b98f616404ac | How can toxins trigger lupus? | Research shows that being around certain chemicals -- including cigarette smoke, mercury, and silica -- could be linked to lupus. But nobody has been able to prove a direct connection. If you work in an industry where you're exposed to mercury and silica, talk to your doctor. And it's always a good idea to quit smoking. |
c251dd4d8d1a44ff83a24ea233d811b8 | What are your chances of getting lupus if it runs in your family? | Lupus also often runs in families. So if your parent, brother, or sister has lupus, you're a bit more likely (just between 5% and 13%) to get it than someone who doesn't have it in their family. |
5a31452563fd29a5e781ec4deefb90c4 | What role do genetics play in the development of lupus? | Your genes are the sets of instructions that tell your body how to work. Changes to your genes can sometimes lead to disease. Scientists haven't found any single gene that causes lupus. Yet people with lupus are more likely to have changes to the genes that help their immune system recognize and respond to viruses and other germs. |
95916dbdc9f07e93992837666d8693fd | What home tests can screen for the human immunodeficiency virus? | If you buy one online, choose one of these FDA-approved tests: Home Access HIV-1 Test System: You prick your finger to get a blood sample and send it to a lab. If the result is positive, a follow-up test is done on the sample right away. You can call in to find out your results -- including the follow-up test -- as soon as the next business day. Ora Quick In- Home HIV Test: This is a "rapid result" test. It comes with a test stick and a test tube that has fluid in it. You swab your gums with the stick, then put it in the test tube. You get results in 20 minutes. If you test positive, you'll need follow-up testing at a clinic or doctor's office. |
1020f37c66564b09de9dd6bd7b38f5ef | What can you do if you test negative for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)? | If you test negative: You can protect yourself. A negative result can remind you how important it is for you or your partner to wear a condom -- especially when you consider that 1 in 8 people with the virus don't know they have HIV. If you're HIV-negative but are afraid you were just exposed to HIV, ask a doctor about post-exposure prophylaxis, or PEP. You can take HIV medicines that can help prevent infection if you start them within 72 hours. |
cc03d48013c53870da0ce0058ce60d29 | What are the most common symptoms of aerophagia? | The most common symptoms of aerophagia are: Frequent belching, sometimes several times a minute Bloated or swollen belly Belly pain These problems can last 2 years or more in some people. The symptoms are similar to other stomach illnesses, such as acid reflux, an irritation of the stomach lining, or irritable bowel syndrome. |
1bf85a7b720cfecf23affde13097d98a | How is aerophagia treated? | If your aerophagia is due to depression or anxiety, you may need medicine or psychotherapy. If acid reflux or heartburn makes you swallow more frequently, antacids may help. Are you a smoker? Aerophagia is another reason to quit, since smoking can lead you to swallow air. Also, loose dentures can cause you to swallow more air, so if you wear them, make sure they fit well. If you use a CPAP device, check with your doctor. It may need adjustments that control its airflow or how it fits on your face. |
642da7b0ee8a3e48f70f4be9774e7977 | How can I get dry mouth? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } We all need saliva to moisten and cleanse our mouths and digest food. Saliva also prevents infection by controlling bacteria and fungi in the mouth. When you don't make enough saliva, your mouth gets dry and uncomfortable. Fortunately, many treatments can help against dry mouth, also called xerostomia. |
29487dfd23256a1076f7bc0910b21d2a | How can certain medications lead to dry mouth? | Dry mouth can also be a side effect of muscle relaxants and sedatives. Side effect of certain diseases and infections. |
ad23839b5dc432179b8a8f54fbffbd18 | How can nerve damage lead to dry mouth? | Nerve damage . |
2e72347ce972b27916564d1c5c2d40e0 | What are some other causes of dry mouth? | Surgical removal of the salivary glands. Lifestyle. Smoking or chewing tobacco can affect how much saliva you make and aggravate dry mouth. Breathing with your mouth open a lot can also contribute to the problem. |
9fbd7414fd07ff53ccc7c258731aab66 | How is dry mouth treated? | If you think your dry mouth is caused by certain medication you're taking, talk to your doctor. The doctor may adjust the dose you're taking or switch you to a different drug that doesn't cause dry mouth. The doctor may also prescribe an oral rinse to restore mouth moisture. If that doesn't help, he or she may prescribe a medication that boosts saliva production called Salagen. |
c8ffe38facd2a84a6153383dd76570ac | How can dehydration lead to dry mouth? | Dehydration . |
f7c75594e56ac9f4159386b04064c4e9 | How can certain medical treatments lead to dry mouth? | Damage to the salivary glands, the glands that make saliva, can reduce the amount of saliva produced. For example, the damage could stem from radiation to the head and neck, and chemotherapy treatments, for cancer. |
2afce0ed5baf6072160e483c10ebaea6 | How can certain diseases lead to dry mouth? | Dry mouth can be a side effect of medical conditions, including Sjögren's syndrome, HIV/ AIDS, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, anemia, cystic fibrosis, rheumatoid arthritis, hypertension, Parkinson's disease, stroke, and mumps. |
3e7308e91aa1244fbdddea2c2ad40a64 | Should you ask for a blood test in order to reduce the risk of bleeding after surgery? | If you have any concerns that you may have a tendency to bleed easily or that your blood count is low, ask to have it tested before undergoing surgery, Griffin tells Web MD. |
00b4e288b9c9055371cfe21c7a3058da | Should you show your doctor ALL the medicines you take to reduce the risk of bleeding after surgery? | When you're in the doctor's office, it's easy to forget the names of your medications. So here's a simple solution: Bring every drug and supplement you use -- prescriptions, over-the-counters, vitamins, teas, homeopathic medications -- to the doctor's office or the hospital. That way, your doctor can see exactly what you're taking and at what dose. |
5eba5696ea35c53bf297a4a379bbcb36 | If you're getting an operation, should you tell your doctor if you've had uncontrolled bleeding after any previous surgeries? | The biggest predictor for bleeding after surgery is having bled after surgery -- even minor surgery -- in the past. So make sure your doctor knows if you've had this problem. If you have, he or she may recommend that you bank some blood before surgery as a precaution. |
79c12575ded923567948ce95e757edfb | What type of breathing problem is kussmaul breathing? | This pattern of fast, deep breaths sometimes happens in people who have a problem related to diabetes known as diabetic ketoacidosis. When you have diabetes, your body doesn't use sugar for energy the way it should. Instead, it burns stored fat for energy. That raises the level of acid in your blood. Your body tries to get things back into balance by getting rid of more carbon dioxide, so you breathe in faster and breathe out more deeply. Because it changes your body's chemistry, Kussmaul breathing can lead to fruity-smelling breath. |
443c405078a0bff5ee7edd52c9be7eef | Can I wear a mouth guard when playing sports? | Because accidents can happen during any physical activity, the advantage of using a mouth guard during sports is that it can help limit the risk of mouth-related injuries to your lips, tongue, and soft tissues of your mouth. Mouth guards also help you avoid chipped or broken teeth, nerve damage to a tooth, or even tooth loss. |
fd7fb552d4878569f0f827b1a172cb93 | What should I expect before semen analysis? | Your doctor may ask you not to have sex or masturbate for 2 to 5 days before your test to make sure your sperm count will be as high as possible. However, don't avoid ejaculation for more than 2 weeks before your test. That can result in a sample with sperm that are less active. It's best not to drink alcohol before your semen analysis. You should also tell your doctor about any medications or herbal supplements you're taking. And don't use lubricants when you collect your sample because they can affect how easily your sperm can move around. |
0db17706a9f8b78c78aa3e0e379cb1b2 | What are symptoms of Graves' disease? | The symptoms of Graves' disease include: Weight loss despite increased appetite Faster heart rate, higher blood pressure, and increased nervousness Excessive perspiration Increased sensitivity to heat More frequent bowel movements Muscle weakness, trembling hands Development of a goiter (enlargement of the thyroid gland, causing a swelling at the base of the neck). |
b0a58efc8a11bfd7123476ac89c9698f | When should I call my doctor about Graves' disease? | Bulging eyes Reddish, thickened, and lumpy skin in front of the shins In women, change in frequency or total cessation of menstrual periods You are feverish, agitated, or delirious, and have a rapid pulse. You could be having a thyrotoxic crisis, in which the effects of too much thyroid hormone suddenly become life-threatening. |
877469bf2ddb65a4a3b1aa8a11ab4e59 | What are tips for feeding children with spinal muscular atrophy? | When muscles in the mouth and throat are weak, babies and children with SMA can have a hard time sucking and swallowing. In that situation, your child may not get good nutrition and may have trouble growing. Your doctor may suggest working with a nutritionist. Some babies may need a feeding tube. |
5d0087078737f0e8fbc1ed2e9ae4a946 | What questions will your doctor ask about spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) before a diagnosis? | SMA can sometimes be hard to diagnose because the symptoms may be similar to other conditions. To help figure out what's going on, your doctor may ask you: Has your baby missed any developmental milestones, such as holding his head up or rolling over? Does your child have trouble sitting or standing on his own? Have you seen your child have trouble breathing? When did you first notice the symptoms? Has anyone in your family had similar symptoms? |
0ec6189d87ed6591590e4f73213b571a | What can help breathing problems in children with spinal muscular atrophy? | With SMA, especially types 1 and 2, weak muscles keep air from moving easily in and out of the lungs. If this happens to your child, he may need a special mask or mouthpiece. For severe problems, your child may use a machine that helps him breathe. |
a1967537b0c61ad2acfd21052900bd0c | What are symptoms of type 2 spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)? | This affects children 6-18 months old. The symptoms range from moderate to severe and usually involve the legs more than the arms. Your child may be able to sit and walk or stand with help. Type 2 is also called chronic infantile SMA. |
53793f28cd132690d69063f5bbb8ddca | How can I ease back issues of a child with spinal muscular atrophy? | When SMA starts in childhood, children can get a curve in their spine. A doctor may suggest that your child wear a back brace while his spine is still growing. When he's stopped growing, he may have surgery to fix the problem. |
0c31964726f59234e25b0270b9f8dc5a | What are examples of questions your doctor might ask you when screening for depression? | When you take this test, you will be asked to answer two questions: During the past month, have you been bothered by feeling down, depressed, or hopeless? During the past month, have you been bothered by little interest or pleasure in doing things? |
a20bbe6bb97e4fcb3bb579a2a6e38c53 | What central nervous system illnesses can lead to depression? | Many central nervous system illnesses and injuries can also lead to depression. For example, depression might be associated with any of the following conditions: Central nervous system tumors Head trauma Multiple sclerosis Stroke Syphilis Various cancers (pancreas, prostate, breast) Corticosteroid medications such as prednisone, which people take for diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or asthma, are also associated with depression. |
087a67fb27d2a87e4448180ca8011131 | How can diabetes cause secondary bedwetting? | Diabetes: People with diabetes have a high level of sugar in their blood. The body increases urine output to try to get rid of the sugar. Having to urinate frequently is a common symptom of diabetes. |
456c54e3bba4101bdc0f99ffe443e4c1 | What role does genetics play in bedwetting? | Bedwetting does tend to run in families. Many children who wet the bed have a parent who did too. Most of these children stop bedwetting on their own at about the same age their parent did. |
0b07cab1394ffd3b16d5df5c7f73b225 | Why does my child wet the bed? | While bedwetting can be a symptom of an underlying disease, a large majority of children who wet the bed have no underlying disease that explains their bedwetting. In fact, an underlying condition is identified in only about 1% of children who routinely wet the bed. That does not mean that the child who wets the bed can control it or is doing it on purpose. Children who wet are not lazy, willful, or disobedient. Bedwetting is most often a developmental issue. |
da7061db094830851ee1e854a528c041 | How can a urinary tract infection cause secondary bedwetting? | Common causes of secondary bedwetting include the following: Urinary tract infection: The resulting bladder irritation can cause pain or irritation with urination, a stronger urge to urinate (urgency), and frequent urination (frequency). Urinary tract infections in children may indicate another problem, such as an anatomical abnormality. |
cd841272565eee37fca57a8ab4b2a84d | How can structural or anatomical abnormalities cause secondary bedwetting? | Structural or anatomical abnormality: An abnormality in the organs, muscles, or nerves involved in urination can cause incontinence or other urinary problems that could show up as bedwetting. |
3577e97216a3fcde62400b3a44902866 | What are the symptoms of fainting? | Depending on the cause of your fainting spell, you may have some or all of these symptoms before or during the episode: Dizziness Weakness Sweating Blurred vision, seeing spots Headache Sensation that the room is moving Ringing in the ears (see tinnitus) Nausea, vomiting Paleness Tingling or numbness of fingertips and around lips Bluish cast to the skin Shortness of breath Incontinence (involuntary urination or defecation) You have an unexplained fainting episode. |
ad5201c9b3d4250ef9ecf824af9386fc | How can you ease geographic tongue symptoms? | These are examples of what your doctor or dentist may prescribe: Over-the-counter pain relievers Anti-inflammatories Mouth rinses with anesthetic Corticosteroids applied directly on the tongue Zinc supplements If you're wondering about steps you can take to hasten the relief of symptoms, try limiting these substances or avoid them altogether: Tobacco Hot, spicy, or acidic foods or dried, salty nuts Toothpaste with additives, whitening agents, or heavy flavoring (toothpaste for sensitive teeth is a better choice) |
59e8641f0834b356d7e4bbaa6e7b1050 | What is shiatsu massage? | For shiatsu massage, the therapist uses varied, rhythmic pressure on certain precise points of the body. These points are called acupressure points, and they are believed to be important for the flow of the body's vital energy, called chi. Proponents say shiatsu massage can help relieve blockages at these acupressure points. |
f3a94ed62b7da89f1bf494a64845e1da | What is reflexology massage? | These areas are believed to correspond to different parts of the body. The massage, then, is expected to promote health and well-being. |
99ea01609207adddca6c6e07a921f725 | What is sports massage? | Developed to help with muscle systems used for a particular sport, sports massage uses a variety of approaches to help athletes in training -- before, during, or after sports events. You might use it to promote flexibility and help prevent injuries. Or, it may help muscle strains, aiding healing after a sports injury. |
e3f9ff7330e6bf737a0b9cb8667e286d | What is Thai massage? | During a Thai massage, the therapist uses his or her body to move the client into a variety of positions. This type of massage includes compression of muscles, mobilization of joints, and acupressure. |
e74c1959fb33d2c63a001c8a820ad849 | What is deep tissue massage? | Four common strokes of Swedish massage are: Effleurage: a smooth, gliding stroke used to relax soft tissue Petrissage: the squeezing, rolling, or kneading that follows effleurage Friction: deep, circular movements that cause layers of tissue to rub against each other, helping to increase blood flow and break down scar tissue Tapotement: a short, alternating tap done with cupped hands, fingers, or the edge of the hand Deep tissue massage is best for giving attention to certain painful, stiff "trouble spots" in your body. The massage therapist uses slow, deliberate strokes that focus pressure on layers of muscles, tendons, or other tissues deep under your skin. Though less rhythmic than other types of massage, deep tissue massage may be therapeutic -- relieving chronic patterns of tension and helping with muscle injuries, such as back sprain. |
0cdb952b69e432adb52d13617b14b91d | What are the strokes of Swedish massage? | Four common strokes of Swedish massage are: Effleurage: a smooth, gliding stroke used to relax soft tissue Petrissage: the squeezing, rolling, or kneading that follows effleurage Friction: deep, circular movements that cause layers of tissue to rub against each other, helping to increase blood flow and break down scar tissue Tapotement: a short, alternating tap done with cupped hands, fingers, or the edge of the hand Deep tissue massage is best for giving attention to certain painful, stiff "trouble spots" in your body. |
11a3aac44e3330b63b90e6e15fcbfe83 | What is pregnancy massage? | Pregnancy massage can help with these changes by reducing stress, decreasing arm and leg swelling, and relieving muscle and joint pain. Massage may be particularly helpful during a time when medication and other medical options may be more limited. Using specially designed massage pillows, the massage therapist will help get you into a comfortable position for this type of massage. |
2bb455a4f93afa77947e6bb48c8e7423 | What health problems can massage therapy help? | Ask your doctor before using massage for any health condition, though. Back pain . |
b6179902e8679e20bce7939a62805b1c | What is Swedish massage? | The most common type of massage is Swedish massage therapy. It involves soft, long, kneading strokes, as well as light, rhythmic, tapping strokes, on topmost layers of muscles. This is also combined with movement of the joints. By relieving muscle tension, Swedish therapy can be both relaxing and energizing. And it may even help after an injury. |
1c1295f8f4a825cb5443f5d9a67ee4dd | What is chair massage? | Onsite, chair massages are done while you're seated fully clothed in a portable, specially designed chair. They usually involve a massage of your neck, shoulders, back, arms, and hands. |
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