source
stringlengths
13
2.78k
target
stringlengths
13
2.23k
references
listlengths
0
0
In the 1990s , there was a review of US military service records of Americans of Asian descent who received the DSC during World War II .
In the 1990s , there was a review of service records of Asian Americans who received the DSC during World War II .
[]
President Bill Clinton presented Sakato the Medal of Honor during a ceremony at the White House on June 21 , 2000 .
In a ceremony at the White House on June 21 , 2000 , he was presented with his medal by President Bill Clinton .
[]
Twenty-one other American servicemen of World War II of Asian descent also were presented the Medal of Honor during the ceremony , but only seven were living recipients .
Twenty-one other Asian Americans also received the medal during the ceremony , but only seven of them were still alive .
[]
CITATION : Private George T. Sakato distinguished himself by extraordinary heroism in action on 29 October 1944 , on hill 617 in the vicinity of Biffontaine , France .
The words of Sakato 's citation explain : Private George T. Sakato distinguished himself by extraordinary heroism in action on 29 October 1944 , on hill 617 in the vicinity of Biffontaine , France .
[]
Sakato died in the evening of December 2 , 2015 in Denver , Colorado , at the age of 94 .
Sakato died in Denver , Colorado on December 2 , 2015 at the age of 94 .
[]
Some berries such as raspberries and strawberries have been bred for hundreds of years and are distinct from their wild counterparts , while other berries , such as lingonberries and cloudberries , grow almost exclusively in the wild .
Some examples are raspberry , strawberry , lingonberry and blueberry .
[]
In botanical terminology , a berry is a simple fruit with seeds and pulp produced from the ovary of a single flower .
When botanists talk about " berries " , they mean a simple fruit produced from a single ovary .
[]
A berry may develop from an ovary with one or more carpels ( the female reproductive structures of a flower ) .
The flowers of these plants have an upper ovary with one or more carpels .
[]
Typically , berries are juicy , rounded , brightly colored , sweet or sour , and do not have a stone or pit , although many pips or seeds may be present .
Berries are small , sweet , bright colored fruits .
[]
Fruits excluded by the botanical definition include strawberries , raspberries , and blackberries , which are aggregate fruits ; and mulberries , which are multiple fruits .
These include raspberries , strawberry , blackberries , cranberries , and boysenberries .
[]
Botanical berries not commonly known as berries include bananas , tomatoes , grapes , eggplants ( aubergines ) , persimmons , watermelons , and pumpkins .
These include tomatoes , bananas , eggplants , guavas , pomegranates and chillies .
[]
Jay Brannan ( born March 29 , 1982 ) is an American singer-songwriter and actor .
Jay Brannan ( March 29 , 1982 ) is an American singer-songwriter .
[]
He described his family as conservative Baptists and mentions their beliefs on homosexuality .
His family , who were very conservative Baptists , had a hard time accepting this . <SEP> Brannan came out to his family , who were conservative Baptists and had a rough time accepting his sexuality .
[]
Brannan was cast in 2003 for the movie " Shortbus " and worked as a proofreader and in other jobs to support himself .
Brannan had wanted to become an actor and landed his first role in " Shortbus " in 2003 . <SEP> In 2003 , Brannan had acted in his first role in the movie " Shortbus " .
[]
He contributed the song " Soda Shop " to the film 's soundtrack , which he stated was his " first professionally recorded track " .
He recorded " Soda Shop " which was featured in the movie soundtrack . <SEP> The song , " Soda Shop " , which was written by Brannan , was included in the movie soundtrack .
[]
He released an EP and acted in " Holding Trevor " in 2007 .
Brannan had acted in his second movie " Holding Trevor " in 2007 .
[]
In 2002 , he was shown a casting notice and , after the end of a relationship , moved to New York City and submitted an audition tape .
He was given a casting notice while living there .
[]
The song was also released on Team Love Records .
The song became a single and was released from Team Love Records .
[]
Brannan began to record sparse music videos for YouTube , accompanying himself on the guitar , and built an international fan base without corporate sponsorship , using MySpace and Blogspot .
Afterwards , Brannan continued singing his music by performing acoustic versions on YouTube . <SEP> His fan base grew in numbers while he promoted himself on his MySpace and Blogspot profiles .
[]
In 2007 , he appeared in the movie " Holding Trevor " as the promiscuous best friend of the protagonist , and released a limited-edition EP with fours songs named " disasterpiece " or " Unmastered " , adding two additional songs for a 2008 re-release .
In 2007 , Brannan acted in his second movie called " Holding Trevor " .
[]
The same year , Brannan left his proofreading job and sustained himself with earnings from concerts and merchandise .
That same year , Brannan left his old job and was able to live off as an independent singer .
[]
Brannan promoted the album in an interview on ABC News 's " Now " in July 2009 .
He promoted the album when he appeared on ABC News in July 2009 .
[]
Gunter Gabriel ( born Gu ̈ nter Caspelherr ; 11 June 1942 – 22 June 2017 ) was a German singer , musician and composer .
Gabriel died on 22 June 2017 in Hannover from complications of a fall at the age of 75 .
[]
Ashtown Castle ( Irish : " Caislea ́ n Bhaile an A ́ saighis " ) is a tower house in the Phoenix Park in Dublin , Ireland .
Ashtown Castle is a towerhouse in the Phoenix Park in Dublin .
[]
It has now been restored and forms part of the Phoenix Park Visitor Centre .
It is now part of the Phoenix Park Visitor Centre . <SEP> It was restored to its old form .
[]
It is thought to originally date from the 1430s , as it is built to dimensions that conform with a government policy of the time that offered £ 10 to those who built a castle for their own safety .
It might date back as far as 1430 .
[]
The castle was later incorporated into the construction of Ashtown Lodge which was to serve as the official residence of the Under Secretary from 1782 .
After the building was made bigger and improved , it was used as the house for the Under Secretary of Ireland from 1782 .
[]
The thick wall of the Bu ̈ chner flask provides it the strength to withstand the pressure difference while holding a vacuum inside .
A Bu ̈ chner flask has thick walls so that a pressure change will not break it .
[]
The Bu ̈ chner flask can also be used as a vacuum trap in a vacuum line to ensure that no fluids are carried over from the aspirator or vacuum pump ( or other vacuum source ) to the evacuated apparatus or vice versa .
A Bu ̈ chner flask can be used with a Bu ̈ chner funnel for separating solids and liquids .
[]
Contemporary critics were generally disappointed , complaining of its length at over three hours and claiming that it trivialized history , but acknowledging the intensity of the love story and the film 's treatment of human themes .
Critics complained when the movie was released because its running time was over three hours .
[]
In 1998 , it was ranked by the American Film Institute 39th on their 100 Years ... 100 Movies list , and by the British Film Institute the following year as the 27th greatest British film of all time .
It was ranked by the American Film Institute in 1998 as the 39th greatest American movie of all time .
[]
The film was entered into the 1966 Cannes Film Festival .
It was entered into the 1966 Cannes Film Festival .
[]
s of 2016 , it is the eighth highest-grossing film of all time in the United States and Canada , adjusted for ticket-price inflation .
As of 2015 , it is the eighth highest money making movie of all time .
[]
The Ziegfeld Follies was a series of elaborate theatrical revue productions on Broadway in New York City from 1907 to 1931 , with renewals in 1934 and 1936 .
The Ziegfeld Follies were a series of elaborate theatrical productions on Broadway in New York City from 1907 through 1931 , with renewals in 1934 and 1936 .
[]
Inspired by the Folies Berge ̀ re of Paris , the Ziegfeld Follies were conceived and mounted by Florenz Ziegfeld Jr . , reportedly at the suggestion of his then-wife , the entertainer Anna Held .
The Ziegfeld Follies were inspired by the Folies Berge ̀ re of Paris . <SEP> They were conceived and mounted by Florenz Ziegfeld .
[]
The shows ' producers were turn-of-the-twentieth-century producing titans Klaw & Erlanger .
The show producers were Klaw & Erlanger , the top turn-of-the-twentieth-century showmen .
[]
In 1937 , at the 9th Academy Awards , the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film , " The Great Ziegfeld " produced the previous year won the Best Picture ( called " Outstanding Production " ) , starring William Powell as Florenz Ziegfeld , Jr. and co-starring Myrna Loy ( as Ziegfeld 's second wife Billie Burke ) , Luise Rainer ( as Anna Held , which won her an Academy Award for Best Actress ) , and Frank Morgan as Jack Billings .
The 1936 Academy Award Best Picture winner was M-G-M 's " The Great Ziegfeld " , starring William Powell as the master showman and co-starring Myrna Loy ( as Ziegfeld 's second wife Billie Burke ) ,
[]
The Follies were a series of lavish revues , something between later Broadway shows and the more elaborate high class vaudeville and variety show .
The Follies were lavish variety shows , something like music hall or high class Vaudeville .
[]
During the Follies era , many of the top entertainers , including W.C. Fields , Eddie Cantor , Josephine Baker , Fanny Brice , Ann Pennington , Bert Williams , Eva Tanguay , Bob Hope , Will Rogers , Ruth Etting , Ray Bolger , Helen Morgan , Louise Brooks , Marilyn Miller , Ed Wynn , Gilda Gray , Nora Bayes and Sophie Tucker appeared in the shows .
Many of the top entertainers of the era appeared in the shows . <SEP> The list includes W. C. Fields , Eddie Cantor , Josephine Baker , Fanny Brice , Ann Pennington , Bert Williams , Eva Tanguay , Bob Hope , Will Rogers , Ruth Etting , Ray Bolger , Helen Morgan , Louise Brooks , Marilyn Miller , Ed Wynn , Gilda Gray , Nora Bayes , Sophie Tucker .
[]
The Ziegfeld Follies were also famous for their display of many beautiful chorus girls , commonly known as Ziegfeld girls , who " paraded up and down flights of stairs as anything from birds to battleships . "
The Ziegfeld Follies also were famous for many , beautiful chorus girls commonly known as Ziegfeld girls , usually wearing elaborate costumes by designers such as Erte ́ , Lady Duff Gordon or Ben Ali Haggin . <SEP> The Ziegfeld girls " paraded up and down flights of stairs as anything from birds to battleships . "
[]
The " tableaux vivants " were designed by Ben Ali Haggin from 1917 to 1925 .
The " Tableau vivants " were designed by Ben Ali Haggin from 1917 to 1925 .
[]
The M4 carbine is a shorter and lighter variant of the M16A2 assault rifle .
The M4 carbine is a type of carbine used in the military . <SEP> A carbine is a shorter , lighter type of rifle .
[]
The M4 is a 5.56 × 45mm NATO , air-cooled , Stoner expanding gas system ( commonly misidentified as direct impingement ) , gas-operated , magazine-fed carbine .
The M4 is a gas-operated , shoulder-fired weapon .
[]
It has a 14.5 in barrel and a telescoping stock .
It has a stock that can be extended or pushed in and a 14.5 in ( 370 mm ) barrel to make it easier for soldiers to use the weapon in confined spaces .
[]
The M4 and its variants fire 5.56 × 45mm NATO ( and .223 Remington ) ammunition , and are gas-operated , magazine-fed , selective fire firearms with either a multi-position telescoping stock or a fixed A2 or LE tactical stock .
Like the other rifles in the M16 family , it fires the .223 caliber , or 5.56mm NATO round .
[]
" Where Were You ( When the World Stopped Turning ) " is a song written by the American singer-songwriter Alan Jackson .
" Where Were You ( When the World Stopped Turning ) " is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Alan Jackson .
[]
He debuted the song publicly at the Country Music Association 's annual awards show on November 7 , 2001 .
It was introduced at the Country Music Association 's annual awards show on November 7 , 2001 .
[]
It was the lead single from his tenth studio album , " Drive " ( 2002 ) , released on Arista Nashville .
It was released in November 2001 as the lead single from the album " Drive " , and reached the top of the U.S. " Billboard " country charts .
[]
Muhammad Yunus ( ; born 28 June 1940 ) is a Bangladeshi social entrepreneur , banker , economist , and civil society leader who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for founding the Grameen Bank and pioneering the concepts of microcredit and microfinance .
Muhammad Yunus is a Bangladeshi banker and economist who was born on 28 June 1940 . <SEP> Yunus started the Grameen Bank .
[]
These loans are given to entrepreneurs too poor to qualify for traditional bank loans .
These loans are given to people with very little money .
[]
In 2006 , Yunus and the Grameen Bank were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize " for their efforts through microcredit to create economic and social development from below " .
In 2006 , Yunus and the bank together , were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize , " for their efforts to create economic and social development from below . "
[]
Yunus has received several other national and international honours .
Yunus himself has received several other national and international awards .
[]
Yunus finally announced that he is willing to launch a political party tentatively called Citizens ' Power ( " Nagorik Shakti " ) on 18 February 2007 .
In 2007 Yunus planned to start a political group called Nagorik Shakti ( " Citizen Power " ) in Bangladesh , but he has chosen not to start this group . <SEP> The letter asked everyone to give ideas for this and to offer him help Dr. Yunus started a political group called Citizens ' Power ( " Nagorik Shakti " ) on 18 February 2007 .
[]
The third of nine children , Yunus was born on 28 June 1940 to a Bengali Muslim family in the village of Bathua , by the Kaptai road in Hathazari , Chittagong in the Bengal Presidency of the British Raj , present Bangladesh .
Muhammad Yunus born on 28 June 1940 . <SEP> He was the third child born to a Muslim family in the village of Bathua near the Boxihrat Road in Hathazari , Bangladesh ( Bangladesh was called British India at that time ) .
[]
His father was Hazi Dula Mia Shoudagar , a jeweler , and his mother was Sufia Khatun .
His father was called Hazi Dula Mia Shoudagar , and worked as a jeweller .
[]
His early childhood was spent in the village .
His early childhood years were spent in his village .
[]
In 1944 , his family moved to the city of Chittagong , and he moved from his village school to Lamabazar Primary School .
In 1944 , his family moved to the city of Chittagong , and he went to Lamabazar Primary School .
[]
By 1949 , his mother was afflicted with psychological illness .
By 1949 , his mother had a mental illness .
[]
Later , he passed the matriculation examination from Chittagong Collegiate School ranking 16th of 39,000 students in East Pakistan .
Muhammad went to Chittagong Collegiate School and became the 16th best student out of 39,000 in East Pakistan .
[]
During his school years , he was an active Boy Scout , and travelled to West Pakistan and India in 1952 , and to Canada in 1955 to attend Jamborees .
During his school years , he was a Boy Scout , and travelled to West Pakistan and India in 1952 , and to Canada in 1955 to attend Jamborees .
[]
Later while Yunus studied at Chittagong College , he became active in cultural activities and won awards for drama .
When Yunus was studying at Chittagong College , he won awards for drama acting .
[]
In 1957 , he enrolled in the Department of Economics at Dhaka University and completed his BA in 1960 and MA in 1961 .
In 1957 , he started studying at the department of economics of Dhaka University .
[]
In early 2006 Yunus , along with other members of the civil society including Professor Rehman Sobhan , Justice Muhammad Habibur Rahman , Dr Kamal Hossain , Matiur Rahman , Mahfuz Anam and Debapriya Bhattacharya , participated in a campaign for honest and clean candidates in national elections .
In 2006 Doctor Yunus and other important people , such as Professor Rehman Sobhan , Justice Muhammad Habibur Rahman , Doctor Kamal Hossain , Matiur Rahman , Mahfuz Anam and Debapriya Bhattchariya , tried to find good people to be elected for government .
[]
He considered entering politics in the later part of that year .
Yunus thought about joining government himself that year .
[]
On 11 February 2007 , Yunus wrote an open letter , published in the Bangladeshi newspaper " Daily Star " , where he asked citizens for views on his plan to float a political party to establish political goodwill , proper leadership and good governance .
On 11 February 2007 , Yunus wrote a letter , published in the Bangladeshi newspaper " Daily Star " , and he asked what people thought of creating a good government .
[]
On 3 May , however , Yunus declared that he had decided to abandon his political plans following a meeting with the head of the interim government , Fakhruddin Ahmed .
but on 3 May , Yunus stopped the group after a meeting with Fakhruddin Ahmed ( government politician ) .
[]
In the late 1980s , Grameen started to diversify by attending to underutilized fishing ponds and irrigation pumps like deep tube wells .
The Grameen Bank started other groups in the 1980s to do things such as keeping fishing ponds clean and building irrigation pumps .
[]
In 1989 , these diversified interests started growing into separate organisations .
In 1989 , these groups started to get their own names .
[]
In time , the Grameen initiative grew into a multi-faceted group of profitable and non-profit ventures , including major projects like Grameen Trust and Grameen Fund , which runs equity projects like Grameen Software Limited , Grameen CyberNet Limited , and Grameen Knitwear Limited , as well as Grameen Telecom , which has a stake in Grameenphone ( GP ) , the biggest private phone company in Bangladesh .
The Grameen group has grown into many groups of profitable and non-profit , such as the Grameen Trust , the Grameen Fund , Grameen Software Limited , Grameen CyberNet Limited , Grameen Knitwear Limited , Grameen Telecom , and Grameenphone ( GP ) ( Grameenphone is the biggest private sector phone company in Bangladesh ) .
[]
More than 94 % of Grameen loans have gone to women , who suffer disproportionately from poverty and who are more likely than men to devote their earnings to their families .
More than 94 % of Grameen loans have been given to women , who have less money and give more to their families .
[]
For his work with Grameen , Yunus was named an Global Academy Member in 2001 .
For his work with the Grameen Bank , Yunus was named an Global Academy Member in 2001 .
[]
Yunus was awarded the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize , along with Grameen Bank , for their efforts to create economic and social development .
Muhammad Yunus was awarded the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize , along with Grameen Bank , for their efforts to create economic and social developments .
[]
Yunus was the first Bangladeshi to ever get a Nobel Prize .
Muhammad Yunus was the first Bangladeshi and third Bengali to ever get a Nobel Prize .
[]
After receiving the news of the important award , Yunus announced that he would use part of his share of the $ 1.4 million ( equivalent to $ million in ) award money to create a company to make low-cost , high-nutrition food for the poor ; while the rest would go toward setting up an eye hospital for the poor in Bangladesh .
After being told of the important award , Yunus said that he would use part of his share of the $ 1.4 million award money to create a company that makes good food that the poor can afford and the rest would go toward starting an eye hospital for the poor in Bangladesh .
[]
Former US president Bill Clinton was a vocal advocate for the awarding of the Nobel Prize to Yunus .
Former U.S. president Bill Clinton was one of the people who said the Nobel Prize should go to Muhammed Yunus .
[]
He expressed this in " Rolling Stone " magazine as well as in his autobiography " My Life . "
He said this in " Rolling Stone " magazine and in his autobiography : " My Life . "
[]
In a speech given at University of California , Berkeley in 2002 , President Clinton described Yunus as " a man who long ago should have won the Nobel Prize in Economics and I 'll keep saying that until they finally give it to him . "
In a speech given at University of California , Berkeley in 2002 , President Clinton said Dr. Yunus was " a man who long ago should have won the Nobel Prize and I ’ ll keep saying that until they finally give it to him . "
[]
Other notable awards include the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1984 , the World Food Prize , the International Simon Bolivar Prize ( 1996 ) , the Prince of Asturias Award for Concord and the Sydney Peace Prize in 1998 , and the Seoul Peace Prize in 2006 .
He has won many other awards , such as the Ramon Magsaysay Award , the World Food Prize the Sydney Peace Prize , the Four Freedoms Award in the category " Freemdom from want " in 2006 , and the Ecuadorian Peace Prize in December 2007 .
[]
Additionally , Yunus has been awarded 50 honorary doctorate degrees from universities across 20 countries , and 113 international awards from 26 different countries including state honours from 10 countries .
Dr. Yunus has been awarded 26 honorary doctorate degrees , and 15 special awards .
[]
Bangladesh government brought out a commemorative stamp to honour his Nobel Award .
The Bangladesh government made a postage stamp to honour his Nobel Award .
[]
In 1967 , while Yunus attended Vanderbilt University , he met Vera Forostenko , a student of Russian literature at Vanderbilt University and daughter of Russian immigrants to Trenton , New Jersey , United States .
In 1967 Yunus studied at Vanderbilt University . <SEP> He met Vera Forostenko , a student of Russian literature there .
[]
Yunus 's marriage with Vera ended within months of the birth of their baby girl , Monica Yunus , in 1979 Chittagong , as Vera returned to New Jersey claiming that Bangladesh was not a good place to raise a baby .
Yunus marriage with Vera ended a few months after the birth of their baby girl , Monica Yunus ( b . 1979 Chittagong ) . <SEP> Vera returned to New Jersey and said that Bangladesh was not a good place to raise a baby .
[]
Yunus later married Afrozi Yunus , who was then a researcher in physics at Manchester University .
After some time , Yunus married Afrozi Yunus , who was a researcher in physics at Manchester University .
[]
She was later appointed as a professor of physics at Jahangirnagar University .
She was appointed as a professor of physics at Jahangirnagar University .
[]
Yunus 's brother Muhammad Ibrahim is a former professor of physics at the University of Dhaka and the founder of The Center for Mass Education in Science ( CMES ) , which brings science education to adolescent girls in villages .
Professor Yunus brother Muhammad Ibrahim is a professor of physics at Dhaka University and the founder of The Center for Mass Education in Science ( CMES ) .
[]
His other brother Muhammad Jahangir ( d . 2019 ) was a television presenter and a social activist in Bangladesh .
His younger brother Muhammad Jahangir is a popular television presenter .
[]
Mary Anne Krupsak ( born March 26 , 1932 ) is an American lawyer and politician from New York .
Mary Anne Krupsak ( born March 26 , 1932 ) is an American lawyer and politician .
[]
She was Lieutenant Governor of New York from 1975 to 1978 .
She was Lieutenant Governor of New York from 1975 to 1978 during the Governship of Hugh Carey .
[]
Krupsak was a member of the New York State Assembly from 1969 to 1973 , sitting in the 178th and 179th New York State Legislatures .
Krupsak was a member of the New York State Assembly from 1969 to 1973 .
[]
She was elected Lieutenant Governor in the state election of November 1974 .
She was elected Lieutenant Governor of New York at the New York state election , 1974 .
[]
Jura ( , ] ) is a department of Bourgogne-Franche-Comte ́ in the east of France named after the Jura Mountains .
Jura is a department in the east of France in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comte ́ region . <SEP> It is named after the Jura mountains .
[]
Jura is one of eight departments of the Bourgogne-Franche-Comte ́ region and is surrounded by the French departments of Doubs , Haute-Sao ̂ ne , Co ̂ te-d 'Or , Sao ̂ ne-et-Loire , and Ain , as well as the Swiss canton of Vaud on the east .
Jura is part of the Bourgogne-Franche-Comte ́ region . <SEP> The department is part of the Bourgogne-Franche-Comte ́ region .
[]
In German-speaking countries during the approximate period 1500 – 1800 , the word Kapellmeister often designated the director of music for a monarch or nobleman .
The word Kapellmeister is used to describe musicians in Germany who worked for a king , prince or rich nobleman .
[]
A Kapellmeister might also be the director of music for a church .
The Kapellmeister was like a Director of Music . <SEP> A Kapellmeister could also be the Director of Music for a church .
[]
Joseph Haydn worked for many years as Kapellmeister for the Esterha ́ zy family , a high-ranking noble family of the Austrian Empire .
Many famous composers had jobs as Kapellmeister . <SEP> Joseph Haydn worked for many years as Kapellmeister for the Eszterha ́ zy family , a very important noble family of the Austrian Empire .
[]
Bohemian Football Club , more commonly referred to as Bohs , is a professional football club from Dublin , Ireland .
Bohemian F.C. is a football club in Dublin , Ireland .
[]
They are owned 100 % by the members of the club .
The club is owned by the club members .
[]
Their club colours are red and black , which they adopted at the 4th AGM in October 1893 .
Their club colours are red and black .
[]
Bohemians supporters often refer to their club by a number of nicknames including Bohs and The Gypsies , and provide one half of a bitter rivalry with Southside club , Shamrock Rovers .
Bohemians supporters often refer to their club by a number of nicknames including ' Bohs ' , ' The Gypsies ' and ' The Big Club ' .
[]
It was created by Queen Victoria in 1874 and bestowed upon Hugh Grosvenor , 3rd Marquess of Westminster .
The title of Duke of Westminster was created by Queen Victoria in 1874 . <SEP> It was given to Hugh Grosvenor , 3rd Marquess of Westminster .
[]