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split_0_train_2400
split_0_train_2400
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2400_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "However , mounting evidence indicates that interaction with p53 does not mediate all E6 activities ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 100 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3602_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "p53" ], "offsets": [ [ 60, 63 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3603_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "E6" ], "offsets": [ [ 85, 87 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2401
split_0_train_2401
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2401_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "To explore the p53 - independent functions of E6 , we performed a yeast two - hybrid screen and identified fibulin-1 as an E6 binding protein ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 143 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3604_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "p53" ], "offsets": [ [ 15, 18 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3605_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "E6" ], "offsets": [ [ 46, 48 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3606_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "fibulin-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 107, 116 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3607_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "E6" ], "offsets": [ [ 123, 125 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2402
split_0_train_2402
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2402_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Fibulin-1 is a calcium - binding plasma and extracellular matrix protein that has been implicated in cellular transformation and tumor invasion ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 145 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3608_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Fibulin-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2403
split_0_train_2403
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2403_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The interaction between E6 and fibulin-1 was demonstrated by both in vitro and in vivo assays ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 95 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3609_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "E6" ], "offsets": [ [ 24, 26 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3610_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "fibulin-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 31, 40 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2404
split_0_train_2404
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2404_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Fibulin-1 is associated specifically with cancer - related HPV E6s and the transforming bovine papillomavirus type 1 E6 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 121 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3611_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Fibulin-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3612_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "E6s" ], "offsets": [ [ 63, 66 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3613_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "E6" ], "offsets": [ [ 117, 119 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2405
split_0_train_2405
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2405_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Significantly , overexpression of fibulin-1 specifically inhibited E6 - mediated transformation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 97 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3614_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "fibulin-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 34, 43 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3615_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "E6" ], "offsets": [ [ 67, 69 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2406
split_0_train_2406
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2406_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "These results suggest that fibulin-1 plays an important role in the biological activities of E6 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 97 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3616_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "fibulin-1" ], "offsets": [ [ 27, 36 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3617_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "E6" ], "offsets": [ [ 93, 95 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2407
split_0_train_2407
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2407_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Blocking the translation elongation factor-1 delta with its antisense mRNA results in a significant reversal of its oncogenic potential ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 137 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3618_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "translation elongation factor-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 13, 50 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2408
split_0_train_2408
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2408_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In spite of the strong evidence for the carcinogenic activity of cadmium and its related compounds , the underlying molecular mechanisms that lead to malignant transformation in cells exposed to cadmium remain unknown ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 219 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2409
split_0_train_2409
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2409_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Recently , Joseph et al. [ J. Biol. Chem. 227 : 6131 - 6136 , 2002 ] have identified , cloned , and characterized the mouse Translation Elongation Factor-1 delta sub-unit ( TEF-1 delta , GenBank Accession Number AF304351 ) as a novel cadmium - responsive proto - oncogene ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 273 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3619_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Translation Elongation Factor-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 124, 161 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3620_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 173, 184 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2410
split_0_train_2410
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2410_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Presently , additional studies regarding the oncogenic potential of TEF-1 delta have been carried out ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 103 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3621_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 68, 79 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2411
split_0_train_2411
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2411_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Transfection of NIH3T3 cells with the pcDNA3.1 expression vector containing the TEF-1 delta cDNA in the sense ( 5' --> 3' ) orientation resulted in overexpression of the encoded 31 kDa protein ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 194 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3622_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 80, 91 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2412
split_0_train_2412
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2412_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Transfection - mediated overexpression of TEF-1 delta protein resulted in transformation of the cells as evidenced from the appearance of transformed foci ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 156 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3623_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 42, 53 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2413
split_0_train_2413
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2413_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Cotransfection of the cells with a mixture of plasmid DNA consisting of TEF-1 delta cDNA in the sense ( 5' --> 3' ) and in the antisense ( 3' -->5' ) orientation resulted in significant inhibition of translation of the TEF-1 delta protein ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 240 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3624_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 72, 83 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3625_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 219, 230 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2414
split_0_train_2414
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2414_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Antisense TEF-1 delta mRNA - mediated inhibition of translation of TEF-1 delta protein , furthermore , resulted in inhibition of TEF-1 delta - mediated transformation of NIH3T3 cells as evidenced from the decrease in the number of transformed foci ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 249 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3626_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 10, 21 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3627_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 67, 78 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3628_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 129, 140 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2415
split_0_train_2415
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2415_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "These results further confirm that overexpression of TEF-1 delta is oncogenic and the antisense TEF-1 delta mRNA expression reverses its oncogenic potential ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 158 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3629_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 53, 64 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3630_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "TEF-1 delta" ], "offsets": [ [ 96, 107 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2416
split_0_train_2416
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2416_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Cutting edge : susceptibility to psoriatic arthritis : influence of activating killer Ig - like receptor genes in the absence of specific HLA-C alleles ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 153 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3631_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "killer Ig - like receptor" ], "offsets": [ [ 79, 104 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3632_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "HLA-C" ], "offsets": [ [ 138, 143 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2417
split_0_train_2417
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2417_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "NK cell activity is partially controlled through interactions between killer Ig - like receptors ( KIR ) on NK cells and their respective HLA class I ligands ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 159 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3633_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "killer Ig - like receptors" ], "offsets": [ [ 70, 96 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3634_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR" ], "offsets": [ [ 99, 102 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3635_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "HLA class I" ], "offsets": [ [ 138, 149 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2418
split_0_train_2418
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2418_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Independent segregation of HLA and KIR genes , along with KIR specificity for particular HLA allotypes , raises the possibility that any given individual may express KIR molecules for which no ligand is present ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 212 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3636_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "HLA" ], "offsets": [ [ 27, 30 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3637_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR" ], "offsets": [ [ 35, 38 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3638_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR" ], "offsets": [ [ 58, 61 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3639_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "HLA" ], "offsets": [ [ 89, 92 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3640_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR" ], "offsets": [ [ 166, 169 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2419
split_0_train_2419
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2419_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Inhibitory receptor genes KIR2DL2 / 3 and KIR2DL1 were present in nearly all subjects sampled in this study , whereas their respective activating homologs , KIR2DS2 and KIR2DS1 , are each present in about half of the subjects ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 227 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3641_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR2DL2 / 3" ], "offsets": [ [ 26, 37 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3642_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR2DL1" ], "offsets": [ [ 42, 49 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3643_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR2DS2" ], "offsets": [ [ 157, 164 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3644_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR2DS1" ], "offsets": [ [ 169, 176 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2420
split_0_train_2420
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2420_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In this work we report that subjects with activating KIR2DS1 and/or KIR2DS2 genes are susceptible to developing psoriatic arthritis , but only when HLA ligands for their homologous inhibitory receptors , KIR2DL1 and KIR2DL2 / 3 , are missing ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 243 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3645_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR2DS1" ], "offsets": [ [ 53, 60 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3646_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR2DS2" ], "offsets": [ [ 68, 75 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3647_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "HLA" ], "offsets": [ [ 148, 151 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3648_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR2DL1" ], "offsets": [ [ 204, 211 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3649_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIR2DL2 / 3" ], "offsets": [ [ 216, 227 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2421
split_0_train_2421
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2421_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Absence of ligands for inhibitory KIRs could potentially lower the threshold for NK ( and / or T ) cell activation mediated through activating receptors , thereby contributing to pathogenesis of psoriatic arthritis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 216 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3650_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "KIRs" ], "offsets": [ [ 34, 38 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2422
split_0_train_2422
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2422_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Distinctive response of thyroid - infiltrating mononuclear cells to B cell activation through CD40 and interleukin-4 in Graves ' patients ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 139 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3651_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CD40" ], "offsets": [ [ 94, 98 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3652_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "interleukin-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 103, 116 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2423
split_0_train_2423
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2423_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The possible role of abnormal T cell - dependent B-cell activation in Graves ' disease was investigated by comparing lymphocyte subset distribution and the production of soluble CD8 ( sCD8 ) , sCD23 , IL-10 and IL-12 by peripheral blood cells ( PBMC ) and thyroid - infiltrating lymphocytes ( TL ) in vitro ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 308 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3653_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CD8" ], "offsets": [ [ 178, 181 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3654_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "sCD8" ], "offsets": [ [ 184, 188 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3655_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "sCD23" ], "offsets": [ [ 193, 198 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3656_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-10" ], "offsets": [ [ 201, 206 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3657_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 211, 216 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2424
split_0_train_2424
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2424_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In TL , the percentage of CD8 ( + ) cells was slightly higher and the sCD8 concentration was significantly higher than in PBMC ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 128 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3658_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CD8" ], "offsets": [ [ 26, 29 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3659_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "sCD8" ], "offsets": [ [ 70, 74 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2425
split_0_train_2425
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2425_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The ratio CD23 ( + ) cells to CD20 ( + ) cells ( activated B / pan B cells ) was increased in TL compared to PBMC from Graves ' or normal controls , although the percentage of CD20 ( + ) cells was decreased ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 208 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3660_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CD23" ], "offsets": [ [ 10, 14 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3661_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CD20" ], "offsets": [ [ 30, 34 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3662_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CD20" ], "offsets": [ [ 176, 180 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2426
split_0_train_2426
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2426_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Compared to PBMC in Graves ' disease , the relative ratio of IL-10 to IL-12 release ( IL-10 / IL-12 ) by unstimulated TL was increased , despite a lack of significant difference between PBMC and TL in mean values for either IL-10 or IL-12 secretion ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 250 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3663_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-10" ], "offsets": [ [ 61, 66 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3664_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 70, 75 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3665_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-10" ], "offsets": [ [ 86, 91 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3666_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 94, 99 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3667_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-10" ], "offsets": [ [ 224, 229 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3668_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 233, 238 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2427
split_0_train_2427
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2427_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Incubating PBMC with a combination of anti - CD40 monoclonal antibodies and interleukin-4 ( IL-4 ) resulted in B cell activation , reflected in an increase in the sCD23 level in both controls and Graves ' patients , but especially prominent in the latter ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 256 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3669_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CD40" ], "offsets": [ [ 45, 49 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3670_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "interleukin-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 76, 89 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3671_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 92, 96 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3672_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "sCD23" ], "offsets": [ [ 163, 168 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2428
split_0_train_2428
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2428_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Stimulation with anti - CD40 antibody and IL-4 also decreased the percentage of CD8 ( + ) cells in PBMC but not TL from both Graves ' disease and normal controls , and the percentage of CD8 ( + ) cells in TL was higher than PBMC after the stimulation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 252 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3673_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CD40" ], "offsets": [ [ 24, 28 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3674_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-4" ], "offsets": [ [ 42, 46 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3675_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CD8" ], "offsets": [ [ 80, 83 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3676_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CD8" ], "offsets": [ [ 186, 189 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2429
split_0_train_2429
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2429_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The sCD23 concentration in TL was decreased compared to PBMC both in patients with Graves ' disease and normal controls ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 121 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3677_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "sCD23" ], "offsets": [ [ 4, 9 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2430
split_0_train_2430
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2430_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "However , in contrast to the increased responses observed in Graves ' PBMC or normal controls after stimulation , sCD23 levels remained the same in stimulated TL from Graves ' patients ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 186 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3678_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "sCD23" ], "offsets": [ [ 114, 119 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2431
split_0_train_2431
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2431_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "This combination of B cell stimulants increased production of IL-10 in PBMC but not in TL obtained from patients with Graves ' disease , and the increased IL-10 / IL-12 ratio declined to a value no different from that in PBMC group after stimulation ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 251 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3679_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-10" ], "offsets": [ [ 62, 67 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3680_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-10" ], "offsets": [ [ 155, 160 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3681_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 163, 168 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2432
split_0_train_2432
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2432_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Thus , T cell - dependent B-cell activation via a CD40 pathway may cause a shift in the Th(1) / Th(2) balance to Th(2) dominance in Graves ' disease , while increased CD8 ( + ) cells in TL may suppress sCD23 production and IL-10 - producing Th(2) cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 254 ] ] } ]
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[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2433
split_0_train_2433
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2433_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Mutations in ANKH cause chondrocalcinosis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 43 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3686_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "ANKH" ], "offsets": [ [ 13, 17 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2434
split_0_train_2434
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2434_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Chondrocalcinosis ( CC ) is a common cause of joint pain and arthritis that is caused by the deposition of calcium - containing crystals within articular cartilage ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 165 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2435
split_0_train_2435
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2435_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Although most cases are sporadic , rare familial forms have been linked to human chromosomes 8 ( CCAL1 ) or 5p ( CCAL2 ) ( Baldwin et al. 1995 ; Hughes et al. 1995 ; Andrew et al. 1999 ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 188 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3687_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CCAL1" ], "offsets": [ [ 97, 102 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3688_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CCAL2" ], "offsets": [ [ 113, 118 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2436
split_0_train_2436
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2436_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Here , we show that two previously described families with CCAL2 have mutations in the human homolog of the mouse progressive ankylosis gene ( ANKH ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 151 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3689_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CCAL2" ], "offsets": [ [ 59, 64 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3690_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "progressive ankylosis gene" ], "offsets": [ [ 114, 140 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3691_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "ANKH" ], "offsets": [ [ 143, 147 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2437
split_0_train_2437
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2437_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "One of the human mutations results in the substitution of a highly conserved amino acid residue within a predicted transmembrane segment ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 138 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2438
split_0_train_2438
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2438_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The other creates a new ATG start site that adds four additional residues to the ANKH protein ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 95 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3692_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "ANKH" ], "offsets": [ [ 81, 85 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2439
split_0_train_2439
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2439_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Both mutations segregate completely with disease status and are not found in control subjects ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 95 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2440
split_0_train_2440
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2440_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In addition , 1 of 95 U.K. patients with sporadic CC showed a deletion of a single codon in the ANKH gene ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 107 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3693_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "ANKH" ], "offsets": [ [ 96, 100 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2441
split_0_train_2441
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2441_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The same change was found in a sister who had bilateral knee replacement for osteoarthritis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 93 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2442
split_0_train_2442
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2442_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Each of the three human mutations was reconstructed in a full - length ANK expression construct previously shown to regulate pyrophosphate levels in cultured cells in vitro ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 174 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3694_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "ANK" ], "offsets": [ [ 71, 74 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2443
split_0_train_2443
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2443_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "All three of the human mutations showed significantly more activity than a previously described nonsense mutation that causes severe hydroxyapatite mineral deposition and widespread joint ankylosis in mice ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 207 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2444
split_0_train_2444
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2444_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "These results suggest that small sequence changes in ANKH are one cause of CC and joint disease in humans ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 107 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3695_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "ANKH" ], "offsets": [ [ 53, 57 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2445
split_0_train_2445
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2445_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Increased ANK activity may explain the different types of crystals commonly deposited in human CCAL2 families and mutant mice and may provide a useful pharmacological target for treating some forms of human CC ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 211 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3696_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "ANK" ], "offsets": [ [ 10, 13 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3697_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CCAL2" ], "offsets": [ [ 95, 100 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2446
split_0_train_2446
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2446_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vpr - and Nef - dependent induction of RANTES / CCL5 in microglial cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 74 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3698_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vpr" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3699_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Nef" ], "offsets": [ [ 10, 13 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3700_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RANTES" ], "offsets": [ [ 39, 45 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3701_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CCL5" ], "offsets": [ [ 48, 52 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2447
split_0_train_2447
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2447_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Microglia are pivotal in the pathogenesis of AIDS dementia , as they serve as the major target of HIV infection in the CNS ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 124 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2448
split_0_train_2448
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2448_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In addition , activation of microglia correlates best with clinical dementia ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 78 ] ] } ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2449
split_0_train_2449
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2449_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Although the beta-chemokine RANTES / CCL5 is important in modulating HIV infection as well as cellular activation , no information is available regarding how its expression is regulated in microglia by HIV-1 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 209 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3702_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "beta-chemokine" ], "offsets": [ [ 13, 27 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3703_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RANTES" ], "offsets": [ [ 28, 34 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3704_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CCL5" ], "offsets": [ [ 37, 41 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2450
split_0_train_2450
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2450_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Here we report that RANTES / CCL5 expression is induced in microglia by HIV-1 , but that this requires infection by HIV-1 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 123 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3705_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RANTES" ], "offsets": [ [ 20, 26 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3706_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CCL5" ], "offsets": [ [ 29, 33 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2451
split_0_train_2451
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2451_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "This conclusion was supported by (1) the delayed kinetics coinciding with viral replication ; (2) the lack of effect of X4 viruses ; (3) inhibition by the reverse transcriptase inhibitor AZT , and (4) the lack of effect of cytokine antagonists or antibodies ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 259 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3707_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "reverse transcriptase" ], "offsets": [ [ 155, 176 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3708_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "cytokine" ], "offsets": [ [ 223, 231 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2452
split_0_train_2452
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2452_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interestingly , RANTES / CCL5 production was dependent on the viral accessory protein Vpr , in addition to Nef , demonstrating a novel role for Vpr in chemokine induction in primary macrophage - type cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 207 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3709_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RANTES" ], "offsets": [ [ 16, 22 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3710_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CCL5" ], "offsets": [ [ 25, 29 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3711_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vpr" ], "offsets": [ [ 86, 89 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3712_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Nef" ], "offsets": [ [ 107, 110 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3713_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Vpr" ], "offsets": [ [ 144, 147 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3714_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "chemokine" ], "offsets": [ [ 151, 160 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2453
split_0_train_2453
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2453_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Furthermore , the specific p38 MAP kinase inhibitor SB203580 augmented chemokine expression in microglia , indicating a negative role played by p38 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 149 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3715_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "p38 MAP kinase" ], "offsets": [ [ 27, 41 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3716_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "chemokine" ], "offsets": [ [ 71, 80 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3717_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "p38" ], "offsets": [ [ 144, 147 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2454
split_0_train_2454
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2454_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "These data suggest unique features of RANTES / CCL5 regulation by HIV-1 in human microglial cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 99 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3718_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "RANTES" ], "offsets": [ [ 38, 44 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3719_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CCL5" ], "offsets": [ [ 47, 51 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2455
split_0_train_2455
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2455_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The human perforin gene is a direct target of STAT4 activated by IL-12 in NK cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 84 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3720_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "perforin" ], "offsets": [ [ 10, 18 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3721_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT4" ], "offsets": [ [ 46, 51 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3722_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 65, 70 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2456
split_0_train_2456
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2456_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12 activates STAT4 by inducing tyrosine phosphorylation , homo - dimerization , and nuclear translocation in NK cells and thereby stimulates proliferation and activation of these cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 189 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3723_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3724_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT4" ], "offsets": [ [ 16, 21 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2457
split_0_train_2457
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2457_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The pore - forming protein perforin is a key effector protein for NK cell - and cytotoxic T lymphocyte - mediated cytolysis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 125 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3725_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "perforin" ], "offsets": [ [ 27, 35 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2458
split_0_train_2458
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2458_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Here we demonstrate that IL-12 induces the expression of the perforin gene in human NK cell line , NKL ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 104 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3726_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 25, 30 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3727_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "perforin" ], "offsets": [ [ 61, 69 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2459
split_0_train_2459
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2459_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Electrophoretic mobility shift assays using a probe containing two putative STAT - binding sequences located at - 1085 and - 1059 in the human perforin gene showed that STAT4 or STAT5 activated by IL-12 or IL-2 , respectively , in NKL cells binds this region ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 260 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3728_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT" ], "offsets": [ [ 76, 80 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3729_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "perforin" ], "offsets": [ [ 143, 151 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3730_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT4" ], "offsets": [ [ 169, 174 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3731_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT5" ], "offsets": [ [ 178, 183 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3732_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 197, 202 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3733_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-2" ], "offsets": [ [ 206, 210 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2460
split_0_train_2460
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2460_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Further analyses using various probes with or without mutated STAT - binding sequences showed that , although either of the two tandem STAT - binding sequences binds STAT4 weakly , the presence of both is required for significant binding of activated STAT4 and for formation of the STAT4 - DNA - binding complex with lower electrophoretic mobility ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 349 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3734_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT" ], "offsets": [ [ 62, 66 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3735_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT" ], "offsets": [ [ 135, 139 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3736_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT4" ], "offsets": [ [ 166, 171 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3737_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT4" ], "offsets": [ [ 251, 256 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3738_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT4" ], "offsets": [ [ 282, 287 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2461
split_0_train_2461
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2461_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Furthermore , mutation of either of the tandem STAT - binding sequences abolished the IL-12 - induced activation of the perforin gene promoter in reporter gene assays ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 168 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3739_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT" ], "offsets": [ [ 47, 51 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3740_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 86, 91 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3741_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "perforin" ], "offsets": [ [ 120, 128 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2462
split_0_train_2462
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2462_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "These results indicate that the IL-12 - induced expression of the perforin gene in NK cells is directly regulated by STAT4 , which binds , most likely as a homo - tetramer , to the tandem STAT - binding sequences in the perforin gene promoter ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 244 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3742_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 32, 37 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3743_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "perforin" ], "offsets": [ [ 66, 74 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3744_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT4" ], "offsets": [ [ 117, 122 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3745_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "STAT" ], "offsets": [ [ 188, 192 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3746_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "perforin" ], "offsets": [ [ 220, 228 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2463
split_0_train_2463
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2463_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Regulatory effect of IFN-kappa , a novel type I IFN , on cytokine production by cells of the innate immune system ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 115 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3747_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 21, 30 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3748_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "type I IFN" ], "offsets": [ [ 41, 51 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3749_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "cytokine" ], "offsets": [ [ 57, 65 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2464
split_0_train_2464
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2464_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa is a recently identified type I IFN that exhibits both structural and functional homology with the other type I IFN subclasses ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 138 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3750_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3751_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "type I IFN" ], "offsets": [ [ 35, 45 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3752_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "type I IFN" ], "offsets": [ [ 115, 125 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2465
split_0_train_2465
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2465_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In this study , we have investigated the effect of IFN-kappa on cells of the innate immune system by comparing cytokine release following treatment of human cells with either IFN-kappa or two recombinant IFN subtypes , IFN-beta and IFN-alpha2a ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 245 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3753_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 51, 60 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3754_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "cytokine" ], "offsets": [ [ 111, 119 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3755_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 175, 184 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3756_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN" ], "offsets": [ [ 204, 207 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3757_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-beta" ], "offsets": [ [ 219, 227 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3758_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-alpha2a" ], "offsets": [ [ 232, 243 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2466
split_0_train_2466
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2466_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Although IFN-alpha2a failed to stimulate monocyte cytokine secretion , IFN-kappa , like IFN-beta , induced the release of several cytokines from both monocytes and dendritic cells , without the requirement of a costimulatory signal ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 233 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3759_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-alpha2a" ], "offsets": [ [ 9, 20 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3760_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "cytokine" ], "offsets": [ [ 50, 58 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3761_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 71, 80 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3762_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-beta" ], "offsets": [ [ 88, 96 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3763_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "cytokines" ], "offsets": [ [ 130, 139 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2467
split_0_train_2467
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2467_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa was particularly effective in inhibiting inducible IL-12 release from monocytes ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 91 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3764_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3765_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-12" ], "offsets": [ [ 61, 66 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2468
split_0_train_2468
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2468_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Unlike IFN-beta , IFN-kappa did not induce release of IFN-gamma by PBL ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 72 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3766_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-beta" ], "offsets": [ [ 7, 15 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3767_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 18, 27 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3768_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-gamma" ], "offsets": [ [ 54, 63 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2469
split_0_train_2469
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2469_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Expression of the IFN-kappa mRNA was observed in resting dendritic cells and monocytes , and it was up - regulated by IFN-gamma stimulation in monocytes , while IFN-beta mRNA was minimally detectable under the same conditions ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 227 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3769_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 18, 27 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3770_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-gamma" ], "offsets": [ [ 118, 127 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3771_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-beta" ], "offsets": [ [ 161, 169 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2470
split_0_train_2470
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2470_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Monocyte and dendritic cell expression of IFN-kappa was also confirmed in vivo in chronic lesions of psoriasis vulgaris and atopic dermatitis ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 143 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3772_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 42, 51 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2471
split_0_train_2471
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2471_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Finally , biosensor - based binding kinetic analysis revealed that IFN-kappa , like IFN-beta , binds strongly to heparin ( K(d) : 2.1 nM ) , suggesting that the cytokine can be retained close to the local site of production ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 225 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3773_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 67, 76 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3774_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-beta" ], "offsets": [ [ 84, 92 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3775_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "cytokine" ], "offsets": [ [ 161, 169 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2472
split_0_train_2472
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2472_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The pattern of cytokines induced by IFN-kappa in monocytes , coupled with the unique induction of IFN-kappa mRNA by IFN-gamma , indicates a potential role for IFN-kappa in the regulation of immune cell functions ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 213 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3776_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "cytokines" ], "offsets": [ [ 15, 24 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3777_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 36, 45 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3778_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 98, 107 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3779_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-gamma" ], "offsets": [ [ 116, 125 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3780_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IFN-kappa" ], "offsets": [ [ 159, 168 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2473
split_0_train_2473
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2473_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Differential roles of SOCS family members in EpoR signal transduction ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 71 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3781_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS family" ], "offsets": [ [ 22, 33 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3782_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EpoR" ], "offsets": [ [ 45, 49 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2474
split_0_train_2474
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2474_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "To elucidate the roles of suppressor of cytokine signaling ( SOCS ) family members in erythropoietin ( EPO ) signaling , we explored SOCS gene regulation , mRNA stability , and protein function in two EPO - responsive hematopoietic cell lines ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 244 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3783_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "suppressor of cytokine signaling ( SOCS ) family" ], "offsets": [ [ 26, 74 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3784_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "erythropoietin" ], "offsets": [ [ 86, 100 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3785_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EPO" ], "offsets": [ [ 103, 106 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3786_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS" ], "offsets": [ [ 133, 137 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3787_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EPO" ], "offsets": [ [ 201, 204 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2475
split_0_train_2475
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2475_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Using two independent approaches , one involving inhibition of specific signaling molecules and the other employing cell lines that express particular EpoR mutants and thereby activate only subsets of signaling cascades , we demonstrate that induction of SOCS1 , SOCS2 , SOCS3 , and cytokine - inducible SH2 - containing protein ( CIS ) in response to EPO stimulation appears to depend on Stat5 but not on mitogen - activated protein kinase ( MAPK ) or phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase ( PI3K ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 493 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3788_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EpoR" ], "offsets": [ [ 151, 155 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3789_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS1" ], "offsets": [ [ 255, 260 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3790_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS2" ], "offsets": [ [ 263, 268 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3791_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS3" ], "offsets": [ [ 271, 276 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3792_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "cytokine - inducible SH2 - containing protein" ], "offsets": [ [ 283, 328 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3793_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CIS" ], "offsets": [ [ 331, 334 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3794_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EPO" ], "offsets": [ [ 352, 355 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3795_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Stat5" ], "offsets": [ [ 389, 394 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3796_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "mitogen - activated protein kinase" ], "offsets": [ [ 406, 440 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3797_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MAPK" ], "offsets": [ [ 443, 447 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3798_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase" ], "offsets": [ [ 453, 482 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3799_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "PI3K" ], "offsets": [ [ 485, 489 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2476
split_0_train_2476
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2476_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS4 expression , in contrast , does not appear to be EPO inducible ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 70 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3800_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS4" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3801_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EPO" ], "offsets": [ [ 55, 58 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2477
split_0_train_2477
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2477_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Furthermore , we show differential stabilities of SOCS transcripts , with SOCS2 the longest - lived and SOCS1 and CIS the least stable , and provide evidence in support of EPO - independent expression of SOCS3 and SOCS4 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 221 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3802_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS" ], "offsets": [ [ 50, 54 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3803_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS2" ], "offsets": [ [ 74, 79 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3804_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS1" ], "offsets": [ [ 104, 109 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3805_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CIS" ], "offsets": [ [ 114, 117 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3806_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EPO" ], "offsets": [ [ 172, 175 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3807_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS3" ], "offsets": [ [ 204, 209 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3808_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS4" ], "offsets": [ [ 214, 219 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2478
split_0_train_2478
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2478_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In order to understand the effects of SOCS on EPO - mediated effects , we generated multiple stable cell lines that inducibly express particular SOCS proteins ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 160 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3809_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS" ], "offsets": [ [ 38, 42 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3810_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EPO" ], "offsets": [ [ 46, 49 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3811_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS" ], "offsets": [ [ 145, 149 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2479
split_0_train_2479
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2479_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Overexpression of SOCS1 , SOCS3 , or CIS negatively regulates EPO - mediated cell proliferation Stat5 phosphorylation , and activation of a Stat - dependent luciferase reporter ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 178 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3812_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS1" ], "offsets": [ [ 18, 23 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3813_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS3" ], "offsets": [ [ 26, 31 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3814_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "CIS" ], "offsets": [ [ 37, 40 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3815_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EPO" ], "offsets": [ [ 62, 65 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3816_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Stat5" ], "offsets": [ [ 96, 101 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3817_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Stat" ], "offsets": [ [ 140, 144 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3818_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "luciferase" ], "offsets": [ [ 157, 167 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2480
split_0_train_2480
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2480_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In contrast , SOCS2 is less effective , and SOCS4 is ineffective at counteracting EPO - mediated events ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 105 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3819_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS2" ], "offsets": [ [ 14, 19 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3820_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS4" ], "offsets": [ [ 44, 49 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3821_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EPO" ], "offsets": [ [ 82, 85 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2481
split_0_train_2481
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2481_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Thus , we have demonstrated differential regulation and function of various SOCS family members in EPO - dependent hematopoietic cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 136 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3822_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "SOCS family" ], "offsets": [ [ 76, 87 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3823_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EPO" ], "offsets": [ [ 99, 102 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2482
split_0_train_2482
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2482_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Altered biological activity associated with C - terminal modifications of IL-7 ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 80 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3824_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7" ], "offsets": [ [ 74, 78 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2483
split_0_train_2483
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2483_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interleukin 7 ( IL-7 ) is a pleiotropic cytokine which plays a role in both T and B cell function as well as in establishment and maintenance of immunological barriers in epithelial tissues ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 191 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3825_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interleukin 7" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 13 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3826_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7" ], "offsets": [ [ 16, 20 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3827_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "cytokine" ], "offsets": [ [ 40, 48 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2484
split_0_train_2484
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2484_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The heterodimeric IL-7 receptor ( IL-7R ) consists of the p76 IL-7Ralpha subunit and the p64 common gamma ( gammac ) subunit ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 126 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3828_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7 receptor" ], "offsets": [ [ 18, 31 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3829_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7R" ], "offsets": [ [ 34, 39 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3830_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7Ralpha" ], "offsets": [ [ 62, 72 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3831_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "p64 common gamma" ], "offsets": [ [ 89, 105 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3832_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "gammac" ], "offsets": [ [ 108, 114 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2485
split_0_train_2485
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2485_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Ligand - binding induces signal transduction through tyrosine phosphorylation of the janus ( Jak ) and src - related kinases as well as by activation of phosphatidinositol-3 kinase ( P13-kinase ) ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 197 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3833_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "janus ( Jak ) and src - related kinases" ], "offsets": [ [ 85, 124 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3834_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "phosphatidinositol-3 kinase" ], "offsets": [ [ 153, 180 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3835_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "P13-kinase" ], "offsets": [ [ 183, 193 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2486
split_0_train_2486
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2486_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In an effort to further define the requirements for ligand - receptor interactions and to subsequently develop candidate receptor binding antagonists with selective biological activities , we examined a series of IL-7 mutants in which the carboxy terminal hydrophobic residues were substituted with aliphatic amino acids ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 322 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3836_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7" ], "offsets": [ [ 213, 217 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2487
split_0_train_2487
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2487_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "In this study we describe abrogation of IL-7 driven proliferation and attenuated phosphotyrosine signaling by IL-7 (143) ( Trp-Ala ) and IL-7 (143) ( Trp-His ) in IL-7R expressing T and B leukemia cells ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 204 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3837_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7" ], "offsets": [ [ 40, 44 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3838_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7" ], "offsets": [ [ 110, 114 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3839_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7" ], "offsets": [ [ 137, 141 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3840_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7R" ], "offsets": [ [ 163, 168 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2488
split_0_train_2488
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2488_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Decreased phosphorylation of Jak3 kinase by IL-7W143A , IL-7W143P and IL-7W143H suggest that alterations in this region of the carboxyterminal region of IL-7 affects its interaction with the gammac subunit of the IL-7R ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 220 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3841_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Jak3" ], "offsets": [ [ 29, 33 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3842_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "kinase" ], "offsets": [ [ 34, 40 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3843_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7W143A" ], "offsets": [ [ 44, 53 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3844_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7W143P" ], "offsets": [ [ 56, 65 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3845_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7W143H" ], "offsets": [ [ 70, 79 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3846_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7" ], "offsets": [ [ 153, 157 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3847_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "gammac" ], "offsets": [ [ 191, 197 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3848_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-7R" ], "offsets": [ [ 213, 218 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2489
split_0_train_2489
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2489_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interleukin-15 interactions with interleukin-15 receptor complexes : characterization and species specificity ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 111 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3849_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interleukin-15" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 14 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3850_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "interleukin-15 receptor" ], "offsets": [ [ 33, 56 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2490
split_0_train_2490
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2490_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interleukin ( IL-) 2 and IL-15 share the IL-2 receptor betagamma c subunits ( IL-2Rbetagamma c ) but have specific , unique alpha receptor subunits ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 149 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3851_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Interleukin ( IL-) 2" ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 20 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3852_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-15" ], "offsets": [ [ 25, 30 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3853_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-2 receptor betagamma c" ], "offsets": [ [ 41, 66 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3854_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "IL-2Rbetagamma c" ], "offsets": [ [ 78, 94 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
[]
[]
[]
split_0_train_2491
split_0_train_2491
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2491_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "We studied species specificity of human ( hu ) , simian ( si ) , and mouse ( mu ) IL-15 and found that hu and si IL-15 behaved similarly in all systems investigated ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 166 ] ] } ]
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split_0_train_2492
split_0_train_2492
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2492_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Hu and mu IL-15 bound hu or mu IL-15Ralpha with equal high affinity in the presence or absence of IL-2Rbetagamma c and exhibited similar proliferative activities on cells containing all three subunits ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 202 ] ] } ]
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split_0_train_2493
split_0_train_2493
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2493_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "However , quantitative differences were noted in the specific activity of hu and mu IL-15 in both in vitro and in vivo systems utilizing IL-2Rbetagamma c in the absence of IL-15Ralpha ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 185 ] ] } ]
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split_0_train_2494
split_0_train_2494
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2494_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "These data show that hu IL-15 may be used in mouse model systems , however care must be taken when comparing the efficacy and toxicity of cytokines across species ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 164 ] ] } ]
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split_0_train_2495
split_0_train_2495
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2495_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Identification of oligomerization and drug - binding domains of the membrane fusion protein EmrA ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 98 ] ] } ]
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split_0_train_2496
split_0_train_2496
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2496_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "Many pathogenic Gram - negative bacteria possess tripartite transporters that catalyze drug extrusion across the inner and outer membranes , thereby conferring resistance ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 172 ] ] } ]
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split_0_train_2497
split_0_train_2497
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2497_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "These transporters consist of inner ( IMP ) and outer ( OMP ) membrane proteins , which are coupled by a periplasmic membrane fusion ( MFP ) protein ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 150 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3866_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "membrane fusion ( MFP ) protein" ], "offsets": [ [ 117, 148 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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split_0_train_2498
split_0_train_2498
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2498_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "However , it is not know whether the MFP translocates the drug between the membranes , by acting as a channel , or whether it brings the IMP and OMP together , facilitating drug transfer ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 188 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3867_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MFP" ], "offsets": [ [ 37, 40 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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split_0_train_2499
split_0_train_2499
[ { "id": "split_0_train_2499_passage", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "The MFP EmrA has an elongated periplasmic domain , which binds transported drugs , and is anchored to the inner membrane by a single alpha-helix , which contains a leucine zipper dimerization domain ." ], "offsets": [ [ 0, 200 ] ] } ]
[ { "id": "split_0_train_3868_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "MFP" ], "offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "normalized": [] }, { "id": "split_0_train_3869_entity", "type": "progene_text", "text": [ "EmrA" ], "offsets": [ [ 8, 12 ] ], "normalized": [] } ]
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