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3A1585645710.jsonld | ['Development of a time-resolved quantitative surface-temperature measurement technique and its application in short-duration wind tunnel testing'] | ['In this cumulative thesis, a time-resolved quantitative temperature-sensitive paint (TSP) measurement technique was developed and used to measure temperatures at subsonic and up to hypersonic flow velocities in two different short duration wind tunnels. Based on this measurement technique it was possible to calculate the heat transfer into a wedge model in the High Enthalpy Shock Tunnel Göttingen (HEG). Furthermore, the measurement technique was developed further to determine the location of laminar-turbulent transition on the two-dimensional wind tunnel model PaLASTra, which offers a quasi'] | ['gnd:4000589-6', 'gnd:5253469-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1585645710'] | ['Aerodynamik', 'Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt'] | Document
### Title: ['Development of a time-resolved quantitative surface-temperature measurement technique and its application in short-duration wind tunnel testing']
### Abstract:
['In this cumulative thesis, a time-resolved quantitative temperature-sensitive paint (TSP) measurement technique was developed and used to measure temperatures at subsonic and up to hypersonic flow velocities in two different short duration wind tunnels. Based on this measurement technique it was possible to calculate the heat transfer into a wedge model in the High Enthalpy Shock Tunnel Göttingen (HEG). Furthermore, the measurement technique was developed further to determine the location of laminar-turbulent transition on the two-dimensional wind tunnel model PaLASTra, which offers a quasi']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4000589-6', 'gnd:5253469-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1585645710']
### GND class:
['Aerodynamik', 'Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1605945056.jsonld | ['Schwarze Europäer im Alten Reich : Handel, Migration, Hof'] | ['The image of the early modern Germany is still influenced by the perception of white actors. The recent historiography sees them increasingly people who acted against the backdrop of a pan-European horizon. But we can say like for people of African origin? The author analyzed for a German points of contact with the transatlantic slave trade and the Mediterranean and the North American slavery. Secondly, the study sets with traditional stereotypes about Africa and Africans apart, as they were taught in the written and visual media central time from 1600 to 1800. It examines the role of black people in the courts under central to courtly society criteria such as "dominion", "rank" and "representation." Beyond their formal legal positions at the courts, there are many references to integration and assimilation'] | ['gnd:1065212178', 'gnd:1205340769', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4025453-7', 'gnd:4116433-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1605945056'] | ['V & R unipress GmbH', 'Kuhlmann-Smirnov, Anne', 'Deutschland', 'Hof', 'Schwarze'] | Document
### Title: ['Schwarze Europäer im Alten Reich : Handel, Migration, Hof']
### Abstract:
['The image of the early modern Germany is still influenced by the perception of white actors. The recent historiography sees them increasingly people who acted against the backdrop of a pan-European horizon. But we can say like for people of African origin? The author analyzed for a German points of contact with the transatlantic slave trade and the Mediterranean and the North American slavery. Secondly, the study sets with traditional stereotypes about Africa and Africans apart, as they were taught in the written and visual media central time from 1600 to 1800. It examines the role of black people in the courts under central to courtly society criteria such as "dominion", "rank" and "representation." Beyond their formal legal positions at the courts, there are many references to integration and assimilation']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1065212178', 'gnd:1205340769', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4025453-7', 'gnd:4116433-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1605945056']
### GND class:
['V & R unipress GmbH', 'Kuhlmann-Smirnov, Anne', 'Deutschland', 'Hof', 'Schwarze']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1607784092.jsonld | ['Imperial ideals in the Roman west : representation, circulation, power'] | [['"The Roman empire, like all empires, may be seen as a particular configuration of power. Controlled by an interlinked set of central institutions and layered aristocracies, this configuration of power reached its widest extent, deepest penetration, and greatest stability between the late first century BC and early third century AD. One feature of this 250-year period that distinguishes it from the previous two and a half centuries, when the Roman state was creating its overseas empire, was the existence of a single, empire-wide ruler, the emperor, who functioned in part as a unifying symbol for the far-flung territories and widely scattered inhabitants of the Roman world. There were no symbols of comparable resonance under the Republic"--', '"This book examines the figure of the Roman emperor as a unifying symbol for the Western Empire. It documents an extensive correspondence between the ideals cited in honorific inscriptions for the emperor erected across the Western Empire and those advertised on imperial coins minted at Rome. This reveals that the dissemination of specific imperial ideals was more pervasive than previously thought, and indicates a high degree of ideological unification amongst the aristocracies of the Western provinces. The widespread circulation of a particular set of imperial ideals, and the particular form of ideological unification that this brought about, not only reinforced the power of the Roman imperial state, but also increased the authority of local aristocrats, thereby facilitating a general convergence of social power that defined the High Roman Empire"--']] | ['gnd:1016901747', 'gnd:4024600-0', 'gnd:4026651-5', 'gnd:4027107-9', 'gnd:4036824-5', 'gnd:4040629-5', 'gnd:4058716-2', 'gnd:4076778-4', 'gnd:4107090-2', 'gnd:4175051-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1607784092'] | ['Noreña, Carlos F.', 'Herrscher', 'Imperialismus', 'Inschrift', 'Macht', 'Münze', 'Symbol', 'Römisches Reich', 'Römisches Reich Westprovinzen', 'Politisches Symbol'] | Document
### Title: ['Imperial ideals in the Roman west : representation, circulation, power']
### Abstract:
[['"The Roman empire, like all empires, may be seen as a particular configuration of power. Controlled by an interlinked set of central institutions and layered aristocracies, this configuration of power reached its widest extent, deepest penetration, and greatest stability between the late first century BC and early third century AD. One feature of this 250-year period that distinguishes it from the previous two and a half centuries, when the Roman state was creating its overseas empire, was the existence of a single, empire-wide ruler, the emperor, who functioned in part as a unifying symbol for the far-flung territories and widely scattered inhabitants of the Roman world. There were no symbols of comparable resonance under the Republic"--', '"This book examines the figure of the Roman emperor as a unifying symbol for the Western Empire. It documents an extensive correspondence between the ideals cited in honorific inscriptions for the emperor erected across the Western Empire and those advertised on imperial coins minted at Rome. This reveals that the dissemination of specific imperial ideals was more pervasive than previously thought, and indicates a high degree of ideological unification amongst the aristocracies of the Western provinces. The widespread circulation of a particular set of imperial ideals, and the particular form of ideological unification that this brought about, not only reinforced the power of the Roman imperial state, but also increased the authority of local aristocrats, thereby facilitating a general convergence of social power that defined the High Roman Empire"--']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1016901747', 'gnd:4024600-0', 'gnd:4026651-5', 'gnd:4027107-9', 'gnd:4036824-5', 'gnd:4040629-5', 'gnd:4058716-2', 'gnd:4076778-4', 'gnd:4107090-2', 'gnd:4175051-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1607784092']
### GND class:
['Noreña, Carlos F.', 'Herrscher', 'Imperialismus', 'Inschrift', 'Macht', 'Münze', 'Symbol', 'Römisches Reich', 'Römisches Reich Westprovinzen', 'Politisches Symbol']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1609101782.jsonld | ['The politics of inheritance in Romans'] | ['"Mark Forman explores the extent to which Paul\'s concept of \'inheritance\' in Romans, and its associated imagery, logic and arguments, served to evoke socio-political expectations that were different to those which prevailed in contemporary Roman imperial discourse. Forman explores how Paul deploys the idea of inheritance in Romans and analyses the sources which inform and overlap with this concept. Coins, literature and architecture are all examined in order to understand the purpose, hopes and expectations of first-century society. This book contributes to recent studies covering Paul and politics by arguing that Paul\'s concept of inheritance subverts and challenges first-century Roman ideologies"--'] | ['gnd:118641549', 'gnd:4015114-1', 'gnd:4059758-1', 'gnd:4075940-4', 'gnd:4075949-0', 'gnd:4076778-4', 'gnd:4125698-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1609101782'] | ['Paulus, Apostel, Heiliger', 'Erbschaft', 'Theologie', 'Bibel', 'Bibel', 'Römisches Reich', 'Kultur'] | Document
### Title: ['The politics of inheritance in Romans']
### Abstract:
['"Mark Forman explores the extent to which Paul\'s concept of \'inheritance\' in Romans, and its associated imagery, logic and arguments, served to evoke socio-political expectations that were different to those which prevailed in contemporary Roman imperial discourse. Forman explores how Paul deploys the idea of inheritance in Romans and analyses the sources which inform and overlap with this concept. Coins, literature and architecture are all examined in order to understand the purpose, hopes and expectations of first-century society. This book contributes to recent studies covering Paul and politics by arguing that Paul\'s concept of inheritance subverts and challenges first-century Roman ideologies"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:118641549', 'gnd:4015114-1', 'gnd:4059758-1', 'gnd:4075940-4', 'gnd:4075949-0', 'gnd:4076778-4', 'gnd:4125698-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1609101782']
### GND class:
['Paulus, Apostel, Heiliger', 'Erbschaft', 'Theologie', 'Bibel', 'Bibel', 'Römisches Reich', 'Kultur']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1609923456.jsonld | ['Politische Mantik : die Kommunikation über Götterzeichen und Orakel im klassischen Griechenland'] | ['An analysis of divine messages in ancient Greece: prophecies, oracles, and dreams that not only play a major role in Greek texts of all genres, but also influenced real political decisions. This book asks the questions: In what way did divine messages happen? How were they constructed? In which contexts did they become significant? Which groups or individuals could use divine messages, in which ways? Which social and political actions did divine messages cause? What political influence was given to the gods, and under what circumstances? The author approaches this topic from the perspective of cultural anthropology and seeks to compare the specific profile of Greek divine messages with other mantic systems. He first discusses mantic communication through signs and oracles (the most important forms and methods of divine messages). Then he examines divine messages in different political contexts, focusing on Athens, Sparta, and the panhellenic hegemony. Finally, he discusses the implicit theological assumptions, comparing them to alternative ethnographical ideas, philosophical concepts, and worldviews'] | ['gnd:114189994', 'gnd:4031883-7', 'gnd:4046514-7', 'gnd:4093976-5', 'gnd:4300770-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1609923456'] | ['Trampedach, Kai', 'Kommunikation', 'Politik', 'Griechenland (Altertum)', 'Mantik'] | Document
### Title: ['Politische Mantik : die Kommunikation über Götterzeichen und Orakel im klassischen Griechenland']
### Abstract:
['An analysis of divine messages in ancient Greece: prophecies, oracles, and dreams that not only play a major role in Greek texts of all genres, but also influenced real political decisions. This book asks the questions: In what way did divine messages happen? How were they constructed? In which contexts did they become significant? Which groups or individuals could use divine messages, in which ways? Which social and political actions did divine messages cause? What political influence was given to the gods, and under what circumstances? The author approaches this topic from the perspective of cultural anthropology and seeks to compare the specific profile of Greek divine messages with other mantic systems. He first discusses mantic communication through signs and oracles (the most important forms and methods of divine messages). Then he examines divine messages in different political contexts, focusing on Athens, Sparta, and the panhellenic hegemony. Finally, he discusses the implicit theological assumptions, comparing them to alternative ethnographical ideas, philosophical concepts, and worldviews']
### GND ID:
['gnd:114189994', 'gnd:4031883-7', 'gnd:4046514-7', 'gnd:4093976-5', 'gnd:4300770-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1609923456']
### GND class:
['Trampedach, Kai', 'Kommunikation', 'Politik', 'Griechenland (Altertum)', 'Mantik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1610812204.jsonld | ['Drinking matters : public houses and social exchange in early modern Central Europe'] | ['Settings -- Agents and interests -- Subsistence -- Communication -- Interpretations -- Interactions -- Conclusions'] | ['gnd:188390405', 'gnd:4005044-0', 'gnd:4005762-8', 'gnd:4071600-4', 'gnd:4071788-4', 'gnd:4181937-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1610812204'] | ['Kümin, Beat', 'Bayern', 'Bern', 'Gaststätte', 'Gesellschaftsleben', 'Sozialer Austausch'] | Document
### Title: ['Drinking matters : public houses and social exchange in early modern Central Europe']
### Abstract:
['Settings -- Agents and interests -- Subsistence -- Communication -- Interpretations -- Interactions -- Conclusions']
### GND ID:
['gnd:188390405', 'gnd:4005044-0', 'gnd:4005762-8', 'gnd:4071600-4', 'gnd:4071788-4', 'gnd:4181937-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1610812204']
### GND class:
['Kümin, Beat', 'Bayern', 'Bern', 'Gaststätte', 'Gesellschaftsleben', 'Sozialer Austausch']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1611365821.jsonld | ['The founder of the Hare Krishnas as seen by devotees : a cognitive study of religious charisma'] | ["Introduction -- The cognitive approach to charisma -- The founder-guru and his legacy -- Institutionalisation of charisma -- Hindu rituals and cultural models -- Cultural models and Prabhupda's charisma -- The guru as a counterintuitive being -- The guru's essence and emotional impact -- Ritual frame and its vulnerability -- Cognitive explanations of charisma and new religions -- Conclusion"] | ['gnd:1052596940', 'gnd:119033585', 'gnd:4009779-1', 'gnd:5159305-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1611365821'] | ['Ketola, Kimmo', 'Bhaktivedanta, Abhay C. 1896-1977', 'Charisma', 'Hare-Krischna-Bewegung'] | Document
### Title: ['The founder of the Hare Krishnas as seen by devotees : a cognitive study of religious charisma']
### Abstract:
["Introduction -- The cognitive approach to charisma -- The founder-guru and his legacy -- Institutionalisation of charisma -- Hindu rituals and cultural models -- Cultural models and Prabhupda's charisma -- The guru as a counterintuitive being -- The guru's essence and emotional impact -- Ritual frame and its vulnerability -- Cognitive explanations of charisma and new religions -- Conclusion"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1052596940', 'gnd:119033585', 'gnd:4009779-1', 'gnd:5159305-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1611365821']
### GND class:
['Ketola, Kimmo', 'Bhaktivedanta, Abhay C. 1896-1977', 'Charisma', 'Hare-Krischna-Bewegung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1612404014.jsonld | ['Cognitive modeling and verbal semantics : a representational framework based on UML'] | ["This book presents a unique approach towards the study of verbal meaning. It develops a frame-work for capturing the semantics of verbs that is based on the Unified Modeling Language (UML), the lingua franca for the design and modeling of object-oriented systems in computer science. The new graphical framework combines formal precision with conceptual flexibility and allows the representation of very complicated details of verbal meaning, thereby offering a solution for different semantic problems such as polysemy and context-dependency. Besides the framework's development, the book contains a cognitive interpretation of important modeling elements, a discussion of general issues in connection with and well-elaborated applications of the framework. Since the framework is graphical in nature, the book contains many annotated figures, and the framework's modeling elements are illustrated by example diagrams. Not only scholars working in the field of linguistics, in particular in semantics, will find this book illuminating because of its new graphical approach, but also researchers of cognitive science, computational linguistics and computer science in general will surely appreciate it"] | ['gnd:121554066', 'gnd:4062553-9', 'gnd:4230505-6', 'gnd:4242662-5', 'gnd:4469781-8', 'gnd:4618915-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1612404014'] | ['Schalley, Andrea C.', 'Verb', 'Entity-Relationship-Datenmodell', 'Semantisches Netz', 'UML', 'Kognitive Semantik'] | Document
### Title: ['Cognitive modeling and verbal semantics : a representational framework based on UML']
### Abstract:
["This book presents a unique approach towards the study of verbal meaning. It develops a frame-work for capturing the semantics of verbs that is based on the Unified Modeling Language (UML), the lingua franca for the design and modeling of object-oriented systems in computer science. The new graphical framework combines formal precision with conceptual flexibility and allows the representation of very complicated details of verbal meaning, thereby offering a solution for different semantic problems such as polysemy and context-dependency. Besides the framework's development, the book contains a cognitive interpretation of important modeling elements, a discussion of general issues in connection with and well-elaborated applications of the framework. Since the framework is graphical in nature, the book contains many annotated figures, and the framework's modeling elements are illustrated by example diagrams. Not only scholars working in the field of linguistics, in particular in semantics, will find this book illuminating because of its new graphical approach, but also researchers of cognitive science, computational linguistics and computer science in general will surely appreciate it"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:121554066', 'gnd:4062553-9', 'gnd:4230505-6', 'gnd:4242662-5', 'gnd:4469781-8', 'gnd:4618915-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1612404014']
### GND class:
['Schalley, Andrea C.', 'Verb', 'Entity-Relationship-Datenmodell', 'Semantisches Netz', 'UML', 'Kognitive Semantik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1612562108.jsonld | ['An exiled generation : German and Hungarian refugees of revolution, 1848 - 1871'] | ['"Focusing on émigrés from Baden, Wurttemberg and Hungary in four host societies (Switzerland, the Ottoman Empire, England and the United States), Heléna Tóth considers exile in the aftermath of the revolutions of 1848-1849 as a European phenomenon with global dimensions. While exile is often presented as an individual challenge, Tóth studies its collective aspects in the realms of the family and of professional and social networks. Exploring the interconnectedness of these areas, she argues that although we often like to sharply distinguish between labor migration and exile, these categories were anything but stable after the revolutions of 1848-1849; migration belonged to the personal narrative of the revolution for a broad section of the population. Moreover, discussions about exile and amnesty played a central role in formulating the legacy of the revolutions not only for the émigrés but also for their social environment and, ultimately, the governments of the restoration. As a composite, the stories of émigrés shaped the post-revolutionary era and reflected its contradictions"--'] | ['gnd:1048673464', 'gnd:4015959-0', 'gnd:4049688-0', 'gnd:4067029-6', 'gnd:4069065-9', 'gnd:4077575-6', 'gnd:4375072-2', 'gnd:4414215-8', 'gnd:7543525-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1612562108'] | ['Tóth, Heléna', 'Exil', 'Revolution (1848)', 'Württemberg', 'Baden', 'Soziale Situation', 'Ungarischer Flüchtling', 'Deutscher Flüchtling', 'Ungarische Revolution (1848-1849)'] | Document
### Title: ['An exiled generation : German and Hungarian refugees of revolution, 1848 - 1871']
### Abstract:
['"Focusing on émigrés from Baden, Wurttemberg and Hungary in four host societies (Switzerland, the Ottoman Empire, England and the United States), Heléna Tóth considers exile in the aftermath of the revolutions of 1848-1849 as a European phenomenon with global dimensions. While exile is often presented as an individual challenge, Tóth studies its collective aspects in the realms of the family and of professional and social networks. Exploring the interconnectedness of these areas, she argues that although we often like to sharply distinguish between labor migration and exile, these categories were anything but stable after the revolutions of 1848-1849; migration belonged to the personal narrative of the revolution for a broad section of the population. Moreover, discussions about exile and amnesty played a central role in formulating the legacy of the revolutions not only for the émigrés but also for their social environment and, ultimately, the governments of the restoration. As a composite, the stories of émigrés shaped the post-revolutionary era and reflected its contradictions"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1048673464', 'gnd:4015959-0', 'gnd:4049688-0', 'gnd:4067029-6', 'gnd:4069065-9', 'gnd:4077575-6', 'gnd:4375072-2', 'gnd:4414215-8', 'gnd:7543525-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1612562108']
### GND class:
['Tóth, Heléna', 'Exil', 'Revolution (1848)', 'Württemberg', 'Baden', 'Soziale Situation', 'Ungarischer Flüchtling', 'Deutscher Flüchtling', 'Ungarische Revolution (1848-1849)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1613130384.jsonld | ['Feminine discourse in Roman comedy : on echoes and voices'] | ["Introduction : reading towards the other -- Plautus' Pharmacy -- Of pain and laughter -- (Wo)men of Bacchus -- Father tongue, mother tongue : the back-story and the forth-story"] | ['gnd:1088763340', 'gnd:4018202-2', 'gnd:4031952-0', 'gnd:4114364-4', 'gnd:4132483-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1613130384'] | ['Dutsch, Dorota', 'Frau', 'Komödie', 'Latein', 'Sprachstil'] | Document
### Title: ['Feminine discourse in Roman comedy : on echoes and voices']
### Abstract:
["Introduction : reading towards the other -- Plautus' Pharmacy -- Of pain and laughter -- (Wo)men of Bacchus -- Father tongue, mother tongue : the back-story and the forth-story"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1088763340', 'gnd:4018202-2', 'gnd:4031952-0', 'gnd:4114364-4', 'gnd:4132483-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1613130384']
### GND class:
['Dutsch, Dorota', 'Frau', 'Komödie', 'Latein', 'Sprachstil']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1613810482.jsonld | ['Postdramatik : Transformationen des epischen Theaters bei Peter Handke, Heiner Müller, Elfriede Jelinek und Rainald Goetz'] | ['This study investigates the history of post-dramatic literature between 1966 and 1995. It reveals the ways that post-dramatic writing styles lent themselves productively to international modern theater, continued to develop dynamically, and came to form a tradition of its own. Extensive reviews of post-dramatic trends and forms are interspersed with close textual analyses, including examples from the theatrical stage --'] | ['gnd:118545574', 'gnd:118584944', 'gnd:119001802', 'gnd:119501651', 'gnd:133964264', 'gnd:4015051-3', 'gnd:7686613-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1613810482'] | ['Handke, Peter 1942', 'Müller, Heiner 1929-1995', 'Jelinek, Elfriede 1946', 'Goetz, Rainald 1954', 'Klessinger, Hanna', 'Episches Theater', 'Postdramatisches Theater'] | Document
### Title: ['Postdramatik : Transformationen des epischen Theaters bei Peter Handke, Heiner Müller, Elfriede Jelinek und Rainald Goetz']
### Abstract:
['This study investigates the history of post-dramatic literature between 1966 and 1995. It reveals the ways that post-dramatic writing styles lent themselves productively to international modern theater, continued to develop dynamically, and came to form a tradition of its own. Extensive reviews of post-dramatic trends and forms are interspersed with close textual analyses, including examples from the theatrical stage --']
### GND ID:
['gnd:118545574', 'gnd:118584944', 'gnd:119001802', 'gnd:119501651', 'gnd:133964264', 'gnd:4015051-3', 'gnd:7686613-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1613810482']
### GND class:
['Handke, Peter 1942', 'Müller, Heiner 1929-1995', 'Jelinek, Elfriede 1946', 'Goetz, Rainald 1954', 'Klessinger, Hanna', 'Episches Theater', 'Postdramatisches Theater']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1613837216.jsonld | ['Kampagnen : zur sprachlichen Konstruktion von Gesellschaftsbildern'] | [['"Campaigns are among the most important instruments of publicly communicating one\'s interests. (Re-)Producing the knowledge of a society about itself, they provide information on the collective identity of the German society. A linguistic approach interested in \'reality\' and aiming to offer insight into societal processes will grant new access to this field"--', "Campaigns are among the most important instruments of publicly communicating one's interests. (Re-)Producing the knowledge of a society about itself, they provide information on the collective identity of the German society. A linguistic approach interested in 'reality' and aiming to offer insight into societal processes will grant new access to this field --"]] | ['gnd:1069588784', 'gnd:4043188-5', 'gnd:4056449-6', 'gnd:4076704-8', 'gnd:4157063-7', 'gnd:4272375-9', 'gnd:7612519-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1613837216'] | ['Bartels, Marike', 'Öffentlichkeitsarbeit', 'Sprache', 'Rhetorik', 'Gesellschaftsbild', 'Diskurssemantik', 'Kampagne'] | Document
### Title: ['Kampagnen : zur sprachlichen Konstruktion von Gesellschaftsbildern']
### Abstract:
[['"Campaigns are among the most important instruments of publicly communicating one\'s interests. (Re-)Producing the knowledge of a society about itself, they provide information on the collective identity of the German society. A linguistic approach interested in \'reality\' and aiming to offer insight into societal processes will grant new access to this field"--', "Campaigns are among the most important instruments of publicly communicating one's interests. (Re-)Producing the knowledge of a society about itself, they provide information on the collective identity of the German society. A linguistic approach interested in 'reality' and aiming to offer insight into societal processes will grant new access to this field --"]]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1069588784', 'gnd:4043188-5', 'gnd:4056449-6', 'gnd:4076704-8', 'gnd:4157063-7', 'gnd:4272375-9', 'gnd:7612519-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1613837216']
### GND class:
['Bartels, Marike', 'Öffentlichkeitsarbeit', 'Sprache', 'Rhetorik', 'Gesellschaftsbild', 'Diskurssemantik', 'Kampagne']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1614780919.jsonld | ['Die Literatur der Roma Frankreichs'] | ["Literary works by Romani authors offer rare and intimate insights into the lifeworld of Europe's largest minority. Until now, literary scholarship has largely ignored such internal perspectives on Romani life. This book attempts to close the research gap and provides a comprehensive analysis of the works of Romani authors in France, seen from the perspective of how collective memory develops in a diaspora society. --"] | ['gnd:1077569564', 'gnd:4047497-5', 'gnd:4050473-6', 'gnd:4113615-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1614780919'] | ['Blandfort, Julia', 'Prosa', 'Roma (Volk)', 'Französisch'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Literatur der Roma Frankreichs']
### Abstract:
["Literary works by Romani authors offer rare and intimate insights into the lifeworld of Europe's largest minority. Until now, literary scholarship has largely ignored such internal perspectives on Romani life. This book attempts to close the research gap and provides a comprehensive analysis of the works of Romani authors in France, seen from the perspective of how collective memory develops in a diaspora society. --"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1077569564', 'gnd:4047497-5', 'gnd:4050473-6', 'gnd:4113615-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1614780919']
### GND class:
['Blandfort, Julia', 'Prosa', 'Roma (Volk)', 'Französisch']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1615670017.jsonld | ['Essayistik als Selbsttechnik : Wahrheitspraxis im Zeitalter der Aufklärung'] | ['"The essay became popular in Europe during the 18th century. From early "edifying weeklies" and to the journals published around 1800, the essay served an emergent bourgeois audience as a means of critical reflection. For the first time, this study applies textual analysis to show that essay writers during the Enlightenment conceived of the essay as a technology of the self. It traces the forms of subjectivity developed through essayistic writing" --'] | ['gnd:4015553-5', 'gnd:4374358-4', 'gnd:4399198-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1615670017'] | ['Essay', 'Wahrheit (Motiv)', 'Selbst (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Essayistik als Selbsttechnik : Wahrheitspraxis im Zeitalter der Aufklärung']
### Abstract:
['"The essay became popular in Europe during the 18th century. From early "edifying weeklies" and to the journals published around 1800, the essay served an emergent bourgeois audience as a means of critical reflection. For the first time, this study applies textual analysis to show that essay writers during the Enlightenment conceived of the essay as a technology of the self. It traces the forms of subjectivity developed through essayistic writing" --']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4015553-5', 'gnd:4374358-4', 'gnd:4399198-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1615670017']
### GND class:
['Essay', 'Wahrheit (Motiv)', 'Selbst (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1615953388.jsonld | ['Erzählen im Raum : die Erzeugung virtueller Räume im Erzählakt höfischer Epik'] | ['"Far from being a modern invention, virtual space is a characteristic element of the courtly epic of the High Middle Ages. The performative act of narration engenders two virtual spaces, the narrative space and the space of the story, which only last as long as the literary communication and only exist for the participants. Literary space is thus closely intertwined with the act of narration, which is reflected in the stories themselves" --'] | ['gnd:10095502-2', 'gnd:1029605-0', 'gnd:13525406X', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4124854-5', 'gnd:4160341-2', 'gnd:4225698-7', 'gnd:4824201-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1615953388'] | ['Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG', 'Universität Bayreuth', 'Wagner, Silvan', 'Deutsch', 'Erzähltechnik', 'Höfische Epik', 'Raum (Motiv)', 'Virtuelle Realität (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Erzählen im Raum : die Erzeugung virtueller Räume im Erzählakt höfischer Epik']
### Abstract:
['"Far from being a modern invention, virtual space is a characteristic element of the courtly epic of the High Middle Ages. The performative act of narration engenders two virtual spaces, the narrative space and the space of the story, which only last as long as the literary communication and only exist for the participants. Literary space is thus closely intertwined with the act of narration, which is reflected in the stories themselves" --']
### GND ID:
['gnd:10095502-2', 'gnd:1029605-0', 'gnd:13525406X', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4124854-5', 'gnd:4160341-2', 'gnd:4225698-7', 'gnd:4824201-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1615953388']
### GND class:
['Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG', 'Universität Bayreuth', 'Wagner, Silvan', 'Deutsch', 'Erzähltechnik', 'Höfische Epik', 'Raum (Motiv)', 'Virtuelle Realität (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1616200596.jsonld | ['Kaisertum und Kalifat : der imperiale Monotheismus im Früh- und Hochmittelalter'] | [['The historical differences between Europe and the Near East in the Middle Ages have often been described with catchwords: "separation of church and state" in the West; "merging of politics and religion" in Byzantium and Islam. Höfert opposes this outdated idea, and instead is concerned with the question of how the modern concept of religion can be applied to pre-modern circumstances. Her central thesis is that the Roman-Byzantine Empire, the Umayyad and Abbasid Empires, along with Carolingian and Ottonian rule and the papacy, all contributed to the Late Antique conception of religion and politics as imperial monotheism, but all developed this idea in different and contentious ways', 'Das Königtum und die transkulturelle Perspektive -- Analytische Hauptkategorien und Vorgehensweise der Untersuchung -- Die Ausgangslage im römischen Kaiserreich bis zu Konstantin I -- Die christliche Universalmonarchie im römisch-byzantinischen Reich -- Die muslimische Universalmonarchie im umaiyadischen und abbasidischen Reich -- Das lateinische Kaisertum -- Schlussfolgerung']] | ['gnd:115229191', 'gnd:4024596-2', 'gnd:4040034-7', 'gnd:4040107-8', 'gnd:4049141-9', 'gnd:4114123-4', 'gnd:7722009-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1616200596'] | ['Höfert, Almut', 'Herrschaft', 'Monarchie', 'Monotheismus', 'Reichsidee', 'Kaiser', 'Kalifat'] | Document
### Title: ['Kaisertum und Kalifat : der imperiale Monotheismus im Früh- und Hochmittelalter']
### Abstract:
[['The historical differences between Europe and the Near East in the Middle Ages have often been described with catchwords: "separation of church and state" in the West; "merging of politics and religion" in Byzantium and Islam. Höfert opposes this outdated idea, and instead is concerned with the question of how the modern concept of religion can be applied to pre-modern circumstances. Her central thesis is that the Roman-Byzantine Empire, the Umayyad and Abbasid Empires, along with Carolingian and Ottonian rule and the papacy, all contributed to the Late Antique conception of religion and politics as imperial monotheism, but all developed this idea in different and contentious ways', 'Das Königtum und die transkulturelle Perspektive -- Analytische Hauptkategorien und Vorgehensweise der Untersuchung -- Die Ausgangslage im römischen Kaiserreich bis zu Konstantin I -- Die christliche Universalmonarchie im römisch-byzantinischen Reich -- Die muslimische Universalmonarchie im umaiyadischen und abbasidischen Reich -- Das lateinische Kaisertum -- Schlussfolgerung']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:115229191', 'gnd:4024596-2', 'gnd:4040034-7', 'gnd:4040107-8', 'gnd:4049141-9', 'gnd:4114123-4', 'gnd:7722009-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1616200596']
### GND class:
['Höfert, Almut', 'Herrschaft', 'Monarchie', 'Monotheismus', 'Reichsidee', 'Kaiser', 'Kalifat']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1617402524.jsonld | ['Antitrust institutions and policies in the globalising economy'] | ['"Eleonora Poli provides a coherent and comprehensive explanation of the diffusion of liberal and neo-liberal competition policies in the USA, Europe, Japan and the BRICS from an international political economy perspective. She investigates whether, how and why these countries have progressively changed their respective interpretations of market competition in light of major economic crises or political and economic issues, giving rise to the current neo-liberal era. More specifically, she analyses whether they responded to each downturn or pressure from the international arena through the enforcement of antitrust regimes and, if so, how and why specific institutional changes were implemented. In doing so, she focuses on whether policy diffusion mechanisms favoured the adoption of similar antitrust policies. "--'] | ['gnd:1079426051', 'gnd:4028495-5', 'gnd:4065839-9', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4128555-4', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'gnd:7749638-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1617402524'] | ['Poli, Eleonora', 'Japan', 'Wettbewerbspolitik', 'USA', 'Antitrustpolitik', 'Europäische Union', 'BRIC-Staaten'] | Document
### Title: ['Antitrust institutions and policies in the globalising economy']
### Abstract:
['"Eleonora Poli provides a coherent and comprehensive explanation of the diffusion of liberal and neo-liberal competition policies in the USA, Europe, Japan and the BRICS from an international political economy perspective. She investigates whether, how and why these countries have progressively changed their respective interpretations of market competition in light of major economic crises or political and economic issues, giving rise to the current neo-liberal era. More specifically, she analyses whether they responded to each downturn or pressure from the international arena through the enforcement of antitrust regimes and, if so, how and why specific institutional changes were implemented. In doing so, she focuses on whether policy diffusion mechanisms favoured the adoption of similar antitrust policies. "--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1079426051', 'gnd:4028495-5', 'gnd:4065839-9', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4128555-4', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'gnd:7749638-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1617402524']
### GND class:
['Poli, Eleonora', 'Japan', 'Wettbewerbspolitik', 'USA', 'Antitrustpolitik', 'Europäische Union', 'BRIC-Staaten']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1617851388.jsonld | ['Synchronization and sequencing of data acquisition and control electronics at the European X-ray free electron laser'] | ['The European XFEL will generate repetitive bursts of short x-ray laser pulses to several experiment stations, which will allow in-depth research in various scientific fields. In order to accurately synchronize and sequence all control and data acquisition electronics a time reference system is required. This work provides a complete description of the planning, design, realization and evaluation of the European XFEL Timing System.'] | ['gnd:1043621512', 'gnd:1084803704', 'gnd:2067664-5', 'gnd:4011152-0', 'gnd:4067476-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1617851388'] | ['European XFEL GmbH', 'Geßler, Patrick', 'Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg', 'Datenverarbeitung', 'Zeitgeber'] | Document
### Title: ['Synchronization and sequencing of data acquisition and control electronics at the European X-ray free electron laser']
### Abstract:
['The European XFEL will generate repetitive bursts of short x-ray laser pulses to several experiment stations, which will allow in-depth research in various scientific fields. In order to accurately synchronize and sequence all control and data acquisition electronics a time reference system is required. This work provides a complete description of the planning, design, realization and evaluation of the European XFEL Timing System.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1043621512', 'gnd:1084803704', 'gnd:2067664-5', 'gnd:4011152-0', 'gnd:4067476-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1617851388']
### GND class:
['European XFEL GmbH', 'Geßler, Patrick', 'Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg', 'Datenverarbeitung', 'Zeitgeber']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1618569430.jsonld | ['Process intensification of biological desulphurisation of biogas'] | [['The double stage biological desulphurisation, consisting of a scrubber with downstream biological regeneration, was improved using humic substances as solubilisers. The optimisation of H2S removal by humic substances and the regeneration by sulphur bacteria of the washing liquid containing humic substances were analysed and evaluated. The experiments as well as the simulation of the scrubber showed that biogas can be desulphurised very efficiently by the addition of humic substances.', 'Die zweistufige biologische Entschwefelung, bestehend aus einem Wäscher und einer nachgeschalteten biologischen Regeneration, wurde durch den Einsatz von Huminstoffen als Löslichkeitsvermittler optimiert. Die Verbesserung der H2S-Entfernung durch Huminstoffe sowie die Regeneration der huminstoffhaltigen Waschflüssigkeit durch Schwefelbakterien wurde analysiert und bewertet. Die Versuche und die Simulation der Waschkolonne zeigten, dass der Einsatz von Huminstoffen zur Entschwefelung sehr effektiv ist.']] | ['gnd:1025006615', 'gnd:1061626717', 'gnd:14162552X', 'gnd:4006796-8', 'gnd:4026165-7', 'gnd:4127402-7', 'gnd:6060189-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1618569430'] | ['Gayh, Ulrike', 'Otterpohl, Ralf', 'Schmitz, Gerhard', 'Biogas', 'Huminstoff', 'Entschwefelung', 'Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Abwasserwirtschaft und Gewässerschutz'] | Document
### Title: ['Process intensification of biological desulphurisation of biogas']
### Abstract:
[['The double stage biological desulphurisation, consisting of a scrubber with downstream biological regeneration, was improved using humic substances as solubilisers. The optimisation of H2S removal by humic substances and the regeneration by sulphur bacteria of the washing liquid containing humic substances were analysed and evaluated. The experiments as well as the simulation of the scrubber showed that biogas can be desulphurised very efficiently by the addition of humic substances.', 'Die zweistufige biologische Entschwefelung, bestehend aus einem Wäscher und einer nachgeschalteten biologischen Regeneration, wurde durch den Einsatz von Huminstoffen als Löslichkeitsvermittler optimiert. Die Verbesserung der H2S-Entfernung durch Huminstoffe sowie die Regeneration der huminstoffhaltigen Waschflüssigkeit durch Schwefelbakterien wurde analysiert und bewertet. Die Versuche und die Simulation der Waschkolonne zeigten, dass der Einsatz von Huminstoffen zur Entschwefelung sehr effektiv ist.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1025006615', 'gnd:1061626717', 'gnd:14162552X', 'gnd:4006796-8', 'gnd:4026165-7', 'gnd:4127402-7', 'gnd:6060189-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1618569430']
### GND class:
['Gayh, Ulrike', 'Otterpohl, Ralf', 'Schmitz, Gerhard', 'Biogas', 'Huminstoff', 'Entschwefelung', 'Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Abwasserwirtschaft und Gewässerschutz']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1622336216.jsonld | ["Qur'an of the oppressed : liberation theology and gender justice in Islam"] | ["This study analyses the commentaries of four Muslim intellectuals who have turned to scripture as a liberating text to confront an array of problems, from patriarchy, racism, and empire to poverty and interreligious communal violence. Shadaab Rahemtulla considers the exegeses of the South African Farid Esack (b. 1956), the Indian Asghar Ali Engineer (1939-2013), the African American Amina Wadud (b. 1952), and the Pakistani-American Asma Barlas (b. 1950). The authors considered all proritise the Qur'an over the hadith. Rahemtulla considers this an essential move for a Muslim liberation theology and concludes with proposals with a new construal of what a politically radical Islam might mean, sharply differentitated from Islamism. This work provides a rich analysis of the thought-ways of specific Muslim intellectuals, it substantiates a broadly framed school of thought. Rahemtulla draws out their specific and general importance without displaying an uncritical sympathy. He sheds light on the impact of modern exegetical commentary which is more self-conciously concerned with historical context and present realities. In a mutally reinforcing way, this work thus illuminates both the role of agency and heremnetucal approaches in Modern Islamic thought"] | ['gnd:104313900', 'gnd:1126671711', 'gnd:1131114337', 'gnd:1153832267', 'gnd:142916072', 'gnd:143114514', 'gnd:36214-1', 'gnd:4002963-3', 'gnd:4015950-4', 'gnd:4018202-2', 'gnd:4020310-4', 'gnd:4020832-1', 'gnd:4021216-6', 'gnd:4027743-4', 'gnd:4032444-8', 'gnd:4044914-2', 'gnd:4048390-3', 'gnd:4049141-9', 'gnd:4076527-1', 'gnd:4078248-7', 'gnd:4128972-9', 'gnd:4136710-8', 'gnd:4157525-8', 'gnd:4402771-0', 'gnd:4737032-4', 'gnd:7505445-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1622336216'] | ['Engineer, Asghar Ali 1939-2013', 'Rahemtulla, Shadaab', 'Barlas, Asma 1950', 'Ḥadīṯ', 'Wadud, Amina 1952', 'Esack, Farid 1956', 'University of Oxford', 'Armut', 'Exegese', 'Frau', 'Gerechtigkeit', 'Gewalt', 'Gleichberechtigung', 'Islam', 'Koran', 'Patriarchat', 'Randgruppe', 'Reichsidee', 'Rassismus', 'Theologie der Befreiung', 'Hermeneutik', 'Kommentar', 'Gleichstellung', 'Religiöser Konflikt', 'Option für die Armen', 'Islamismus'] | Document
### Title: ["Qur'an of the oppressed : liberation theology and gender justice in Islam"]
### Abstract:
["This study analyses the commentaries of four Muslim intellectuals who have turned to scripture as a liberating text to confront an array of problems, from patriarchy, racism, and empire to poverty and interreligious communal violence. Shadaab Rahemtulla considers the exegeses of the South African Farid Esack (b. 1956), the Indian Asghar Ali Engineer (1939-2013), the African American Amina Wadud (b. 1952), and the Pakistani-American Asma Barlas (b. 1950). The authors considered all proritise the Qur'an over the hadith. Rahemtulla considers this an essential move for a Muslim liberation theology and concludes with proposals with a new construal of what a politically radical Islam might mean, sharply differentitated from Islamism. This work provides a rich analysis of the thought-ways of specific Muslim intellectuals, it substantiates a broadly framed school of thought. Rahemtulla draws out their specific and general importance without displaying an uncritical sympathy. He sheds light on the impact of modern exegetical commentary which is more self-conciously concerned with historical context and present realities. In a mutally reinforcing way, this work thus illuminates both the role of agency and heremnetucal approaches in Modern Islamic thought"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:104313900', 'gnd:1126671711', 'gnd:1131114337', 'gnd:1153832267', 'gnd:142916072', 'gnd:143114514', 'gnd:36214-1', 'gnd:4002963-3', 'gnd:4015950-4', 'gnd:4018202-2', 'gnd:4020310-4', 'gnd:4020832-1', 'gnd:4021216-6', 'gnd:4027743-4', 'gnd:4032444-8', 'gnd:4044914-2', 'gnd:4048390-3', 'gnd:4049141-9', 'gnd:4076527-1', 'gnd:4078248-7', 'gnd:4128972-9', 'gnd:4136710-8', 'gnd:4157525-8', 'gnd:4402771-0', 'gnd:4737032-4', 'gnd:7505445-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1622336216']
### GND class:
['Engineer, Asghar Ali 1939-2013', 'Rahemtulla, Shadaab', 'Barlas, Asma 1950', 'Ḥadīṯ', 'Wadud, Amina 1952', 'Esack, Farid 1956', 'University of Oxford', 'Armut', 'Exegese', 'Frau', 'Gerechtigkeit', 'Gewalt', 'Gleichberechtigung', 'Islam', 'Koran', 'Patriarchat', 'Randgruppe', 'Reichsidee', 'Rassismus', 'Theologie der Befreiung', 'Hermeneutik', 'Kommentar', 'Gleichstellung', 'Religiöser Konflikt', 'Option für die Armen', 'Islamismus']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1622558286.jsonld | ['Die politische Rolle der stadtrömischen Plebs in der Kaiserzeit'] | ['Die politische Rolle der stadtrömischen Plebs in der Kaiserzeit engages with the topical question of the political role of the Roman plebs in the imperial period and seeks to reconstruct how it may have looked in practice and how it can be defined. Detailed source criticism of Tacitus, Suetonius, Dio Cassius, and others demonstrates that the passages thematizing citizens are primarily narrative in function. This approach further sharpens our understanding of the plebs? actual historical actions both regarding their causes, forms, and extent, as well as their attitude towards the emperors. This reappraisal allows for new insights and corrects numerous prior assessments, especially with regard to the function assigned the plebs as part of the so-called ?system of acceptance?. 00'] | ['gnd:1122463707', 'gnd:2002585-3', 'gnd:4046514-7', 'gnd:4050471-2', 'gnd:4174905-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1622558286'] | ['Kröss, Katja', 'Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München', 'Politik', 'Rom', 'Plebs'] | Document
### Title: ['Die politische Rolle der stadtrömischen Plebs in der Kaiserzeit']
### Abstract:
['Die politische Rolle der stadtrömischen Plebs in der Kaiserzeit engages with the topical question of the political role of the Roman plebs in the imperial period and seeks to reconstruct how it may have looked in practice and how it can be defined. Detailed source criticism of Tacitus, Suetonius, Dio Cassius, and others demonstrates that the passages thematizing citizens are primarily narrative in function. This approach further sharpens our understanding of the plebs? actual historical actions both regarding their causes, forms, and extent, as well as their attitude towards the emperors. This reappraisal allows for new insights and corrects numerous prior assessments, especially with regard to the function assigned the plebs as part of the so-called ?system of acceptance?. 00']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1122463707', 'gnd:2002585-3', 'gnd:4046514-7', 'gnd:4050471-2', 'gnd:4174905-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1622558286']
### GND class:
['Kröss, Katja', 'Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München', 'Politik', 'Rom', 'Plebs']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1626269130.jsonld | ['Agriculture, price stabilisation and trade rules : a principled approach'] | ['Introduction -- Setting the stage: key concepts and issues -- A historical review of multilaterally agreed criteria for action on commodity prices (1947-1989) -- From market intervention to free trade and back to managed trade (1989-2011) -- Beyond the impasse : towards a new normative approach -- Conclusion'] | ['gnd:1139729012', 'gnd:4027461-5', 'gnd:4138754-5', 'gnd:4141644-2', 'gnd:4152826-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1626269130'] | ['Musselli, Irène', 'Internationales Wirtschaftsrecht', 'Außenwirtschaftsverkehr', 'Agrarpreis', 'Ernährungssicherung'] | Document
### Title: ['Agriculture, price stabilisation and trade rules : a principled approach']
### Abstract:
['Introduction -- Setting the stage: key concepts and issues -- A historical review of multilaterally agreed criteria for action on commodity prices (1947-1989) -- From market intervention to free trade and back to managed trade (1989-2011) -- Beyond the impasse : towards a new normative approach -- Conclusion']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1139729012', 'gnd:4027461-5', 'gnd:4138754-5', 'gnd:4141644-2', 'gnd:4152826-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1626269130']
### GND class:
['Musselli, Irène', 'Internationales Wirtschaftsrecht', 'Außenwirtschaftsverkehr', 'Agrarpreis', 'Ernährungssicherung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1627496351.jsonld | ['Lexical and conceptual awareness in L2 reading : an exploratory study'] | ['Introduction -- Theoretical part. General introduction to the theoretical part -- Awareness -- Lexis -- Concepts -- L2 reading comprehension -- Empirical part. General introduction to the empirical part -- Pre-analyses: Texts used in the ADEQUA I study -- Main analyses: ADEQUA I videos and transcripts -- Follow-up analyses: Worksheets and data triangulation -- Discussion -- Conclusion'] | ['gnd:1148955356', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4014801-4', 'gnd:4018428-6', 'gnd:4126555-5', 'gnd:4167435-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1627496351'] | ['Schluer, Jennifer', 'Englisch', 'Englischunterricht', 'Fremdsprachenunterricht', 'Wortschatz', 'Lesefähigkeit'] | Document
### Title: ['Lexical and conceptual awareness in L2 reading : an exploratory study']
### Abstract:
['Introduction -- Theoretical part. General introduction to the theoretical part -- Awareness -- Lexis -- Concepts -- L2 reading comprehension -- Empirical part. General introduction to the empirical part -- Pre-analyses: Texts used in the ADEQUA I study -- Main analyses: ADEQUA I videos and transcripts -- Follow-up analyses: Worksheets and data triangulation -- Discussion -- Conclusion']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1148955356', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4014801-4', 'gnd:4018428-6', 'gnd:4126555-5', 'gnd:4167435-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1627496351']
### GND class:
['Schluer, Jennifer', 'Englisch', 'Englischunterricht', 'Fremdsprachenunterricht', 'Wortschatz', 'Lesefähigkeit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1631453734.jsonld | ['Insubordination in Germanic : a typology of complement and conditional constructions'] | ['This book studies insubordination using Germanic data. On a descriptive level, it distinguishes a wide number of (previously undescribed) types of complement and conditional insubordination in English, German, Dutch, Swedish, Danish and Icelandic. On a theoretical level, these data are used to investigate the boundaries of insubordination, and the degree to which insubordination is a constructionally and semantically unified phenomenon'] | ['gnd:1065653190', 'gnd:1153374706', 'gnd:4054490-4', 'gnd:4073711-1', 'gnd:4113716-4', 'gnd:4136705-4', 'gnd:4161142-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1631453734'] | ['De Gruyter Mouton', 'Hertefelt, Sarah', 'Semantik', 'Kontrastive Syntax', 'Germanische Sprachen', 'Komplexer Satz', 'Hypotaxe'] | Document
### Title: ['Insubordination in Germanic : a typology of complement and conditional constructions']
### Abstract:
['This book studies insubordination using Germanic data. On a descriptive level, it distinguishes a wide number of (previously undescribed) types of complement and conditional insubordination in English, German, Dutch, Swedish, Danish and Icelandic. On a theoretical level, these data are used to investigate the boundaries of insubordination, and the degree to which insubordination is a constructionally and semantically unified phenomenon']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1065653190', 'gnd:1153374706', 'gnd:4054490-4', 'gnd:4073711-1', 'gnd:4113716-4', 'gnd:4136705-4', 'gnd:4161142-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1631453734']
### GND class:
['De Gruyter Mouton', 'Hertefelt, Sarah', 'Semantik', 'Kontrastive Syntax', 'Germanische Sprachen', 'Komplexer Satz', 'Hypotaxe']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1642935018.jsonld | ['Germany and the French wars of religion, 1560-1572'] | ['The course of the French Wars of Religion, commonly portrayed as a series of civil wars, was profoundly shaped by foreign actors. Many German Protestants in particular felt compelled to intervene. In Germany and the French Wars of Religion, 1560-1572 Jonas van Tol examines how Protestant German audiences understood the conflict in France and why they deemed intervention necessary. He demonstrates that conflicting stories about the violence in France fused with local religious debates and news from across Europe leading to a surprising range of interpretations of the nature of the French Wars of Religion. As a consequence, German Lutherans found themselves on opposing sides on the battlefields of France'] | ['gnd:1175916676', 'gnd:2035457-5', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4018145-5', 'gnd:4160768-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1642935018'] | ['Tol, Jonas', 'Heiliges Römisches Reich', 'Deutschland', 'Frankreich', 'Hugenottenkriege'] | Document
### Title: ['Germany and the French wars of religion, 1560-1572']
### Abstract:
['The course of the French Wars of Religion, commonly portrayed as a series of civil wars, was profoundly shaped by foreign actors. Many German Protestants in particular felt compelled to intervene. In Germany and the French Wars of Religion, 1560-1572 Jonas van Tol examines how Protestant German audiences understood the conflict in France and why they deemed intervention necessary. He demonstrates that conflicting stories about the violence in France fused with local religious debates and news from across Europe leading to a surprising range of interpretations of the nature of the French Wars of Religion. As a consequence, German Lutherans found themselves on opposing sides on the battlefields of France']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1175916676', 'gnd:2035457-5', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4018145-5', 'gnd:4160768-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1642935018']
### GND class:
['Tol, Jonas', 'Heiliges Römisches Reich', 'Deutschland', 'Frankreich', 'Hugenottenkriege']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1645803759.jsonld | ['Of virgins, curanderas, and wrestler saints : un/doing religion in contemporary Mexican American literature'] | [['Introduction -- 2. Spiritual borderlands or a border of spirituality? -- 2.1. Border and inter-American studies -- 2.2. The spiritual borderlands -- 2.2.1 A brief history of the spiritual borderlands -- 2.2.2 Creating a literary Aztlán -- 2.3. Doing religion -- 3. Spirituality and gender -- 3.1. Ana Castillo\'s feminist vision in The guardians -- 3.2. Of weeping women and curanderas: Graciela Limón\'s The river flows North -- 3.3. Of wrestlers and saints: María Amparo Escandón\'s Esperanza\'s box of saints -- 4. Spirituality across generations -- 4.1. An American saint: Luis Alberto Urrea\'s The hummingbird\'s daughter -- 4.2. Of gothic tales and spiritual ancestry: Carmen Tafolla\'s "Tía" -- 5. Post-spirituality -- 5.1. Richard Rodriguez\'s Darling: a post-spiritual autobiography? -- 5.2. A cosmos of its own: Salvadola Scencia\'s The people of paper -- Conclusion', '"Virgins, home altars, curanderas, and saints -- Mexican American literature is replete with religious symbols. This study investigates the literary engagement with religious and spiritual practices in contemporary Mexican American narrative texts. It raises the question to what extent religion underlies other discourses on race, gender, and class" --']] | ['gnd:1176711377', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4039058-5', 'gnd:4050479-7', 'gnd:4069953-5', 'gnd:4207560-9', 'gnd:4547675-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1645803759'] | ['Schemien, Alexia', 'Englisch', 'Mexiko', 'Roman', 'Chicanos', 'Religion (Motiv)', 'Spiritualität (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Of virgins, curanderas, and wrestler saints : un/doing religion in contemporary Mexican American literature']
### Abstract:
[['Introduction -- 2. Spiritual borderlands or a border of spirituality? -- 2.1. Border and inter-American studies -- 2.2. The spiritual borderlands -- 2.2.1 A brief history of the spiritual borderlands -- 2.2.2 Creating a literary Aztlán -- 2.3. Doing religion -- 3. Spirituality and gender -- 3.1. Ana Castillo\'s feminist vision in The guardians -- 3.2. Of weeping women and curanderas: Graciela Limón\'s The river flows North -- 3.3. Of wrestlers and saints: María Amparo Escandón\'s Esperanza\'s box of saints -- 4. Spirituality across generations -- 4.1. An American saint: Luis Alberto Urrea\'s The hummingbird\'s daughter -- 4.2. Of gothic tales and spiritual ancestry: Carmen Tafolla\'s "Tía" -- 5. Post-spirituality -- 5.1. Richard Rodriguez\'s Darling: a post-spiritual autobiography? -- 5.2. A cosmos of its own: Salvadola Scencia\'s The people of paper -- Conclusion', '"Virgins, home altars, curanderas, and saints -- Mexican American literature is replete with religious symbols. This study investigates the literary engagement with religious and spiritual practices in contemporary Mexican American narrative texts. It raises the question to what extent religion underlies other discourses on race, gender, and class" --']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1176711377', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4039058-5', 'gnd:4050479-7', 'gnd:4069953-5', 'gnd:4207560-9', 'gnd:4547675-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1645803759']
### GND class:
['Schemien, Alexia', 'Englisch', 'Mexiko', 'Roman', 'Chicanos', 'Religion (Motiv)', 'Spiritualität (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1646077423.jsonld | ['The right of communication to the public in EU copyright law'] | ['"This monograph conducts a comprehensive analysis of the EU right of communication to the public, one of the exclusive rights under EU copyright law, and provides an alternative framework for its interpretation and application. The present state of the law is unsatisfactory; there is uncertainty in the acquis communautaire and courts at the EU and domestic levels have struggled to apply the right. Therefore, the book identifies the problems with the existing right of communication to the public and proposes recommendations for reform. In addition to reforming the scope of the right of communication to the public, the issues of jurisdiction and applicable law in relation to the right are also analysed and changes recommended. Thus, the book covers both the scope and practical elements to facilitate a coherent and effective reform of the communication to the public right; in light of the continuing development and accompanying tribulations with the communication to the public right at the EU level, this book provides a highly topical and timely analysis that will be of interest to academics working on EU copyright law"--'] | ['gnd:1203667310', 'gnd:4038463-9', 'gnd:4062127-3', 'gnd:4114543-4', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1646077423'] | ['Koo, Justin', 'Meinungsfreiheit', 'Urheberrecht', 'Medienfreiheit', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['The right of communication to the public in EU copyright law']
### Abstract:
['"This monograph conducts a comprehensive analysis of the EU right of communication to the public, one of the exclusive rights under EU copyright law, and provides an alternative framework for its interpretation and application. The present state of the law is unsatisfactory; there is uncertainty in the acquis communautaire and courts at the EU and domestic levels have struggled to apply the right. Therefore, the book identifies the problems with the existing right of communication to the public and proposes recommendations for reform. In addition to reforming the scope of the right of communication to the public, the issues of jurisdiction and applicable law in relation to the right are also analysed and changes recommended. Thus, the book covers both the scope and practical elements to facilitate a coherent and effective reform of the communication to the public right; in light of the continuing development and accompanying tribulations with the communication to the public right at the EU level, this book provides a highly topical and timely analysis that will be of interest to academics working on EU copyright law"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1203667310', 'gnd:4038463-9', 'gnd:4062127-3', 'gnd:4114543-4', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1646077423']
### GND class:
['Koo, Justin', 'Meinungsfreiheit', 'Urheberrecht', 'Medienfreiheit', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1647242770.jsonld | ['Erkenntnis und Reduktion'] | ["The book offers an articulated and philological precise reading of some Husserl's works, including several lectures and manuscripts. A new interpretation of these texts makes possible a new approach to Husserl's thought as a whole. The purpose of the work is to show that the development of Husserl's phenomenology of knowledge can only be understood if it is put in relation with the concrete but always provisional form of the reduction, which is required by the particular object of the phenomenological research in course. The principle of the reduction is a formal one and needs a continuos tran"] | ['gnd:118555006', 'gnd:128205636', 'gnd:4045660-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1647242770'] | ['Husserl, Edmund 1859-1938', 'Breda, Herman L.', 'Phänomenologie'] | Document
### Title: ['Erkenntnis und Reduktion']
### Abstract:
["The book offers an articulated and philological precise reading of some Husserl's works, including several lectures and manuscripts. A new interpretation of these texts makes possible a new approach to Husserl's thought as a whole. The purpose of the work is to show that the development of Husserl's phenomenology of knowledge can only be understood if it is put in relation with the concrete but always provisional form of the reduction, which is required by the particular object of the phenomenological research in course. The principle of the reduction is a formal one and needs a continuos tran"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:118555006', 'gnd:128205636', 'gnd:4045660-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1647242770']
### GND class:
['Husserl, Edmund 1859-1938', 'Breda, Herman L.', 'Phänomenologie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649084234.jsonld | ['Management Accounting Practice and Strategic Behavior : On the Dysfunctional Effect of Short-Term Budgetary Goals on Managerial Long-Term Growth Orientation'] | [['Structuration Theory and Management Accounting Research -- Management Accounting and Managerial Long-Term Orientation -- Research Design -- Field Interviews -- Questionnaire Survey -- Discussion and Outlook.', 'It is commonly believed that the emphasis on short-term goals leads to managers neglecting the long term. Oliver Gediehn examines the antecedents and determinants of managerial long-term (growth) orientation. Quantitative evidence casts serious doubts on the existence of a dysfunctional effect between the emphasis on short-term budgetary goals and myopic management behavior. The author reveals other factors of the organizational context such as corporate entrepreneurship and strategy-making which appear to be much more important levers of long-term orientation than the properties of the management accounting system.']] | ['gnd:4125415-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649084234'] | ['Management Accounting'] | Document
### Title: ['Management Accounting Practice and Strategic Behavior : On the Dysfunctional Effect of Short-Term Budgetary Goals on Managerial Long-Term Growth Orientation']
### Abstract:
[['Structuration Theory and Management Accounting Research -- Management Accounting and Managerial Long-Term Orientation -- Research Design -- Field Interviews -- Questionnaire Survey -- Discussion and Outlook.', 'It is commonly believed that the emphasis on short-term goals leads to managers neglecting the long term. Oliver Gediehn examines the antecedents and determinants of managerial long-term (growth) orientation. Quantitative evidence casts serious doubts on the existence of a dysfunctional effect between the emphasis on short-term budgetary goals and myopic management behavior. The author reveals other factors of the organizational context such as corporate entrepreneurship and strategy-making which appear to be much more important levers of long-term orientation than the properties of the management accounting system.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4125415-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649084234']
### GND class:
['Management Accounting']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649188404.jsonld | ['Mental Representation and Processing of Geographic Knowledge : A Computational Approach'] | [['State of the Art -- MIRAGE - Developing the Model -- Visual Mental Image Construction in Detail -- MIRAGE Implementation -- Conclusion and Outlook.', 'In cognitive science, mental representations of spatial knowledge are metaphorically referred to as cognitive maps. However, investigations in cognitive psychology reveal that the cognitive map metaphor is inadequate and that more suitable conceptions of human spatial knowledge processing are needed. This book addresses mental processing of knowledge about geographic space from an AI point of view by presenting an experimental computational modeling approach. Results about human memory and visual mental imagery from cognitive psychology are combined with AI techniques of spatial and diagrammatic knowledge processing. The author develops the diagrammatic reasoning architecture MIRAGE as a comprehensive conception of human geographic knowledge processing.']] | ['gnd:4020216-1', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'gnd:4164468-2', 'gnd:4186814-6', 'gnd:4198915-6', 'gnd:4241169-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649188404'] | ['Geografie', 'Computersimulation', 'Kognitive Landkarte', 'Umweltwahrnehmung', 'Wissenspsychologie', 'Wissenserwerb'] | Document
### Title: ['Mental Representation and Processing of Geographic Knowledge : A Computational Approach']
### Abstract:
[['State of the Art -- MIRAGE - Developing the Model -- Visual Mental Image Construction in Detail -- MIRAGE Implementation -- Conclusion and Outlook.', 'In cognitive science, mental representations of spatial knowledge are metaphorically referred to as cognitive maps. However, investigations in cognitive psychology reveal that the cognitive map metaphor is inadequate and that more suitable conceptions of human spatial knowledge processing are needed. This book addresses mental processing of knowledge about geographic space from an AI point of view by presenting an experimental computational modeling approach. Results about human memory and visual mental imagery from cognitive psychology are combined with AI techniques of spatial and diagrammatic knowledge processing. The author develops the diagrammatic reasoning architecture MIRAGE as a comprehensive conception of human geographic knowledge processing.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4020216-1', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'gnd:4164468-2', 'gnd:4186814-6', 'gnd:4198915-6', 'gnd:4241169-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649188404']
### GND class:
['Geografie', 'Computersimulation', 'Kognitive Landkarte', 'Umweltwahrnehmung', 'Wissenspsychologie', 'Wissenserwerb']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649189311.jsonld | ['Robust Adaptation to Non-Native Accents in Automatic Speech Recognition'] | ['Speech recognition technology is being increasingly employed in human-machine interfaces. A remaining problem however is the robustness of this technology to non-native accents, which still cause considerable difficulties for current systems. In this book, methods to overcome this problem are described. A speaker adaptation algorithm that is capable of adapting to the current speaker with just a few words of speaker-specific data based on the MLLR principle is developed and combined with confidence measures that focus on phone durations as well as on acoustic features. Furthermore, a specific pronunciation modelling technique that allows the automatic derivation of non-native pronunciations without using non-native data is described and combined with the previous techniques to produce a robust adaptation to non-native accents in an automatic speech recognition system'] | ['gnd:4003961-4', 'gnd:4041354-8', 'gnd:4116579-2', 'gnd:4125909-9', 'gnd:4126481-2', 'gnd:4140553-5', 'gnd:4284757-6', 'gnd:4327834-6', 'gnd:4438849-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649189311'] | ['Automatische Spracherkennung', 'Natürliche Sprache', 'Sprachverarbeitung', 'Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation', 'Robustheit', 'Bereichsschätzung', 'Natürlichsprachiges System', 'Sprecheradaption', 'Non-native speaker'] | Document
### Title: ['Robust Adaptation to Non-Native Accents in Automatic Speech Recognition']
### Abstract:
['Speech recognition technology is being increasingly employed in human-machine interfaces. A remaining problem however is the robustness of this technology to non-native accents, which still cause considerable difficulties for current systems. In this book, methods to overcome this problem are described. A speaker adaptation algorithm that is capable of adapting to the current speaker with just a few words of speaker-specific data based on the MLLR principle is developed and combined with confidence measures that focus on phone durations as well as on acoustic features. Furthermore, a specific pronunciation modelling technique that allows the automatic derivation of non-native pronunciations without using non-native data is described and combined with the previous techniques to produce a robust adaptation to non-native accents in an automatic speech recognition system']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4003961-4', 'gnd:4041354-8', 'gnd:4116579-2', 'gnd:4125909-9', 'gnd:4126481-2', 'gnd:4140553-5', 'gnd:4284757-6', 'gnd:4327834-6', 'gnd:4438849-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649189311']
### GND class:
['Automatische Spracherkennung', 'Natürliche Sprache', 'Sprachverarbeitung', 'Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation', 'Robustheit', 'Bereichsschätzung', 'Natürlichsprachiges System', 'Sprecheradaption', 'Non-native speaker']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649249594.jsonld | ['Randomness and Completeness in Computational Complexity'] | ["This book is based on the author's Ph.D. thesis which was selected as the winning thesis of the 1999 ACM Doctoral Dissertation Competition. Dieter van Melkebeek did his Ph.D. work at the University of Chicago with Lance Fortnow as thesis advisor. This work studies some central issues in computational complexity: the relative power of time, space, and randomness in computing and verification. The author develops techniques for separating complexity classes by isolating structural differences between their complete problems. He presents several approaches based on such diverse concepts as density, redundancy, and frequency of occurrence"] | ['gnd:1015713416', 'gnd:4134751-1', 'gnd:4138229-8', 'gnd:4280827-3', 'gnd:4395792-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649249594'] | ['Melkebeek, Dieter', 'Berechnungskomplexität', 'NP-vollständiges Problem', 'Randomisierung', 'P-vollständiges Problem'] | Document
### Title: ['Randomness and Completeness in Computational Complexity']
### Abstract:
["This book is based on the author's Ph.D. thesis which was selected as the winning thesis of the 1999 ACM Doctoral Dissertation Competition. Dieter van Melkebeek did his Ph.D. work at the University of Chicago with Lance Fortnow as thesis advisor. This work studies some central issues in computational complexity: the relative power of time, space, and randomness in computing and verification. The author develops techniques for separating complexity classes by isolating structural differences between their complete problems. He presents several approaches based on such diverse concepts as density, redundancy, and frequency of occurrence"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1015713416', 'gnd:4134751-1', 'gnd:4138229-8', 'gnd:4280827-3', 'gnd:4395792-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649249594']
### GND class:
['Melkebeek, Dieter', 'Berechnungskomplexität', 'NP-vollständiges Problem', 'Randomisierung', 'P-vollständiges Problem']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649256531.jsonld | ['Non-Standard Inferences in Description Logics'] | ["Description logics (DLs) are used to represent structured knowledge. Inference services testing consistency of knowledge bases and computing subconcept/superconcept hierarchies are the main feature of DL systems. Intensive research during the last fifteen years has led to highly optimized systems that allow to reason about knowledge bases efficiently. However, applications often require additional non-standard inferences to support both the construction and the maintenance of knowledge bases, thus making the inference procedures again incomplete. This book, which is a revised version of the author's PhD thesis, constitutes a significant step to fill this gap by providing an excellent formal foundation of the most prominent non-standard inferences. The descriptions given include precise definitions, complete algorithms and thorough complexity analysis. With its solid foundation, the book also serves as a basis for future research"] | ['gnd:1028953577', 'gnd:4171988-8', 'gnd:4212483-9', 'gnd:4359506-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649256531'] | ['Küsters, Ralf', 'Nonstandard-Logik', 'Matching', 'Terminologische Logik'] | Document
### Title: ['Non-Standard Inferences in Description Logics']
### Abstract:
["Description logics (DLs) are used to represent structured knowledge. Inference services testing consistency of knowledge bases and computing subconcept/superconcept hierarchies are the main feature of DL systems. Intensive research during the last fifteen years has led to highly optimized systems that allow to reason about knowledge bases efficiently. However, applications often require additional non-standard inferences to support both the construction and the maintenance of knowledge bases, thus making the inference procedures again incomplete. This book, which is a revised version of the author's PhD thesis, constitutes a significant step to fill this gap by providing an excellent formal foundation of the most prominent non-standard inferences. The descriptions given include precise definitions, complete algorithms and thorough complexity analysis. With its solid foundation, the book also serves as a basis for future research"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1028953577', 'gnd:4171988-8', 'gnd:4212483-9', 'gnd:4359506-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649256531']
### GND class:
['Küsters, Ralf', 'Nonstandard-Logik', 'Matching', 'Terminologische Logik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649265425.jsonld | ['Software Frameworks and Embedded Control Systems'] | ['Although framework technology has proven its worth as a software reuse technique in many domains, there have been reservations regarding its application in embedded systems, mostly due to limited CPU and memory resources. Recent hardware advances, however, have changed this picture. This book shows how object-oriented software frameworks can be applied to embedded control systems. A case study of a framework using a set of application dependent design patterns for the orbit control system of satellites is presented'] | ['gnd:4113542-8', 'gnd:4116522-6', 'gnd:4396978-1', 'gnd:4439521-8', 'gnd:4464685-9', 'gnd:4546895-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649265425'] | ['Fernüberwachung', 'Softwareentwicklung', 'Eingebettetes System', 'Komponente (Software)', 'Framework (Informatik)', 'Entwurfsmuster'] | Document
### Title: ['Software Frameworks and Embedded Control Systems']
### Abstract:
['Although framework technology has proven its worth as a software reuse technique in many domains, there have been reservations regarding its application in embedded systems, mostly due to limited CPU and memory resources. Recent hardware advances, however, have changed this picture. This book shows how object-oriented software frameworks can be applied to embedded control systems. A case study of a framework using a set of application dependent design patterns for the orbit control system of satellites is presented']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4113542-8', 'gnd:4116522-6', 'gnd:4396978-1', 'gnd:4439521-8', 'gnd:4464685-9', 'gnd:4546895-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649265425']
### GND class:
['Fernüberwachung', 'Softwareentwicklung', 'Eingebettetes System', 'Komponente (Software)', 'Framework (Informatik)', 'Entwurfsmuster']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649266618.jsonld | ['Quality-Driven Query Answering for Integrated Information Systems'] | ['The Internet and the World Wide Web are becoming increasingly important in our highly interconnected world. This book addresses the topic of querying the data available, with regard to its quality, in a systematic and comprehensive way, from a database point of view. First, information quality and information quality measures are systematically introduced before ranking algorithms are developed for selecting Web sources for access. The second part is devoted to quality-driven query answering, particularly to query planning methods and algorithms. The in-depth presentation of algorithms and techniques for quality-oriented querying will serve as a valuable source of reference for R&D professionals and for IT business people. In addition, the work will provide students with a comprehensible introduction to cutting-edge research'] | ['gnd:129576379', 'gnd:4126457-5', 'gnd:4211191-2', 'gnd:4276193-1', 'gnd:4363898-3', 'gnd:4378490-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649266618'] | ['Naumann, Felix', 'Qualitätssicherung', 'Automatische Handlungsplanung', 'Integriertes Informationssystem', 'World Wide Web', 'Abfrageverarbeitung'] | Document
### Title: ['Quality-Driven Query Answering for Integrated Information Systems']
### Abstract:
['The Internet and the World Wide Web are becoming increasingly important in our highly interconnected world. This book addresses the topic of querying the data available, with regard to its quality, in a systematic and comprehensive way, from a database point of view. First, information quality and information quality measures are systematically introduced before ranking algorithms are developed for selecting Web sources for access. The second part is devoted to quality-driven query answering, particularly to query planning methods and algorithms. The in-depth presentation of algorithms and techniques for quality-oriented querying will serve as a valuable source of reference for R&D professionals and for IT business people. In addition, the work will provide students with a comprehensible introduction to cutting-edge research']
### GND ID:
['gnd:129576379', 'gnd:4126457-5', 'gnd:4211191-2', 'gnd:4276193-1', 'gnd:4363898-3', 'gnd:4378490-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649266618']
### GND class:
['Naumann, Felix', 'Qualitätssicherung', 'Automatische Handlungsplanung', 'Integriertes Informationssystem', 'World Wide Web', 'Abfrageverarbeitung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649365195.jsonld | ['Grading Knowledge : Extracting Degree Information from Texts'] | ['This book develops concise and comprehensive concepts for extracting degree information from natural language texts. First, an overview of the ParseTalk information extraction system is given. Then, from the review of relevant linguistic literature, the author derives two distinct categories of natural language degree expressions and proposes knowledge-intensive algorithms to handle their analyses in the ParseTalk system. Moreover, for inferencing the author generalizes from well-known constraint propagation mechanisms. The concepts and methods developed are applied to text domains from medical diagnosis and information technology magazines. The conclusion of the book gives an integration of all three levels of understanding resulting in more advanced and more efficient information extraction mechanisms'] | ['gnd:4566641-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649365195'] | ['Information Extraction'] | Document
### Title: ['Grading Knowledge : Extracting Degree Information from Texts']
### Abstract:
['This book develops concise and comprehensive concepts for extracting degree information from natural language texts. First, an overview of the ParseTalk information extraction system is given. Then, from the review of relevant linguistic literature, the author derives two distinct categories of natural language degree expressions and proposes knowledge-intensive algorithms to handle their analyses in the ParseTalk system. Moreover, for inferencing the author generalizes from well-known constraint propagation mechanisms. The concepts and methods developed are applied to text domains from medical diagnosis and information technology magazines. The conclusion of the book gives an integration of all three levels of understanding resulting in more advanced and more efficient information extraction mechanisms']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4566641-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649365195']
### GND class:
['Information Extraction']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649454775.jsonld | ['The CMS Silicon Strip Tracker : Concept, Production, and Commissioning'] | [['Oliver Pooth describes the silicon strip tracker of the CMS detector and discusses methods of quality control that are new to the field of particle detector physics. These methods were established to guarantee a uniform behaviour of all detector modules which were built and tested in various places worldwide. Dr. Oliver Pooth completed his postdoctoral lecture qualification at the RWTH Aachen University. He is a member of the CMS collaboration and now works as a private lecturer at the 3rd Physics Institute B at the RWTH Aachen University.', 'With the start of the Large Hadron Collider LHC at CERN near Geneva, Switzerland, and the huge detectors along this particle accelerator, the largest high energy physics experiments ever are underway. One of the experiments is the CMS detector (Compact Muon Solenoid). With this experiment over 3,000 scientists and engineers worldwide will search for answers to fundamental questions in high energy physics. Oliver Pooth describes the silicon strip tracker of the CMS detector. With a sensitive silicon area of 200 m² it is a central part of the experiment and able to precisely measure charged particles originating from high energy proton collisions at the LHC. In total, more than 15,000 individual silicon strip detector modules were built and tested before they were integrated on larger substructures of the silicon strip tracker. The author discusses methods of quality control that are new to the field of particle detector physics. These methods were established to guarantee a uniform behaviour of all detector modules which were built and tested in various places worldwide. After integration into the CMS experiment and commissioning, the silicon strip tracker is now ready to operate for at least ten years of LHC running.']] | ['gnd:4255772-0', 'gnd:4398783-7', 'gnd:4761799-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649454775'] | ['Siliciumdetektor', 'LHC', 'Streifendetektor'] | Document
### Title: ['The CMS Silicon Strip Tracker : Concept, Production, and Commissioning']
### Abstract:
[['Oliver Pooth describes the silicon strip tracker of the CMS detector and discusses methods of quality control that are new to the field of particle detector physics. These methods were established to guarantee a uniform behaviour of all detector modules which were built and tested in various places worldwide. Dr. Oliver Pooth completed his postdoctoral lecture qualification at the RWTH Aachen University. He is a member of the CMS collaboration and now works as a private lecturer at the 3rd Physics Institute B at the RWTH Aachen University.', 'With the start of the Large Hadron Collider LHC at CERN near Geneva, Switzerland, and the huge detectors along this particle accelerator, the largest high energy physics experiments ever are underway. One of the experiments is the CMS detector (Compact Muon Solenoid). With this experiment over 3,000 scientists and engineers worldwide will search for answers to fundamental questions in high energy physics. Oliver Pooth describes the silicon strip tracker of the CMS detector. With a sensitive silicon area of 200 m² it is a central part of the experiment and able to precisely measure charged particles originating from high energy proton collisions at the LHC. In total, more than 15,000 individual silicon strip detector modules were built and tested before they were integrated on larger substructures of the silicon strip tracker. The author discusses methods of quality control that are new to the field of particle detector physics. These methods were established to guarantee a uniform behaviour of all detector modules which were built and tested in various places worldwide. After integration into the CMS experiment and commissioning, the silicon strip tracker is now ready to operate for at least ten years of LHC running.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4255772-0', 'gnd:4398783-7', 'gnd:4761799-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649454775']
### GND class:
['Siliciumdetektor', 'LHC', 'Streifendetektor']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649777426.jsonld | ['Mutational Analysis : A Joint Framework for Cauchy Problems in and Beyond Vector Spaces'] | [['Ordinary differential equations play a central role in science and have been extended to evolution equations in Banach spaces. For many applications, however, it is difficult to specify a suitable normed vector space. Shapes without a priori restrictions, for example, do not have an obvious linear structure. This book generalizes ordinary differential equations beyond the borders of vector spaces with a focus on the well-posed Cauchy problem in finite time intervals. Here are some of the examples: - Feedback evolutions of compact subsets of the Euclidean space - Birth-and-growth processes of random sets (not necessarily convex) - Semilinear evolution equations - Nonlocal parabolic differential equations - Nonlinear transport equations for Radon measures - A structured population model - Stochastic differential equations with nonlocal sample dependence and how they can be coupled in systems immediately - due to the joint framework of Mutational Analysis. Finally, the book offers new tools for modelling', 'Extending Ordinary Differential Equations to Metric Spaces: Aubin’s Suggestion -- Adapting Mutational Equations to Examples in Vector Spaces: Local Parameters of Continuity -- Less Restrictive Conditions on Distance Functions: Continuity Instead of Triangle Inequality -- Introducing Distribution-Like Solutions to Mutational Equations -- Mutational Inclusions in Metric Spaces']] | ['gnd:131512617', 'gnd:4187509-6', 'gnd:4221363-0', 'gnd:4270772-9', 'gnd:4379207-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649777426'] | ['Lorenz, Thomas', 'Verallgemeinerte Differentialgleichung', 'Nichtlineare Evolutionsgleichung', 'Mengenwertige Abbildung', 'Nichtglatte Analysis'] | Document
### Title: ['Mutational Analysis : A Joint Framework for Cauchy Problems in and Beyond Vector Spaces']
### Abstract:
[['Ordinary differential equations play a central role in science and have been extended to evolution equations in Banach spaces. For many applications, however, it is difficult to specify a suitable normed vector space. Shapes without a priori restrictions, for example, do not have an obvious linear structure. This book generalizes ordinary differential equations beyond the borders of vector spaces with a focus on the well-posed Cauchy problem in finite time intervals. Here are some of the examples: - Feedback evolutions of compact subsets of the Euclidean space - Birth-and-growth processes of random sets (not necessarily convex) - Semilinear evolution equations - Nonlocal parabolic differential equations - Nonlinear transport equations for Radon measures - A structured population model - Stochastic differential equations with nonlocal sample dependence and how they can be coupled in systems immediately - due to the joint framework of Mutational Analysis. Finally, the book offers new tools for modelling', 'Extending Ordinary Differential Equations to Metric Spaces: Aubin’s Suggestion -- Adapting Mutational Equations to Examples in Vector Spaces: Local Parameters of Continuity -- Less Restrictive Conditions on Distance Functions: Continuity Instead of Triangle Inequality -- Introducing Distribution-Like Solutions to Mutational Equations -- Mutational Inclusions in Metric Spaces']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:131512617', 'gnd:4187509-6', 'gnd:4221363-0', 'gnd:4270772-9', 'gnd:4379207-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649777426']
### GND class:
['Lorenz, Thomas', 'Verallgemeinerte Differentialgleichung', 'Nichtlineare Evolutionsgleichung', 'Mengenwertige Abbildung', 'Nichtglatte Analysis']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1649984960.jsonld | ['Stochastic Models for Fault Tolerance : Restart, Rejuvenation and Checkpointing'] | ['"As modern society relies on the fault-free operation of complex computing systems, system fault-tolerance has become an indispensable requirement. Therefore, we need mechanisms that guarantee correct service in cases where system components fail, be they software or hardware elements. Redundancy patterns are commonly used, for either redundancy in space or redundancy in time. Wolter\'s book details methods of redundancy in time that need to be issued at the right moment. In particular, she addresses the so-called ""timeout selection problem"", i.e., the question of choosing the right time for different fault-tolerance mechanisms like restart, rejuvenation and checkpointing. Restart indicates the pure system restart, rejuvenation denotes the restart of the operating environment of a task, and checkpointing includes saving the system state periodically and reinitializing the system at the most recent checkpoint upon failure of the system. Her presentation includes a brief introduction to the methods, their detailed stochastic description, and also aspects of their efficient implementation in real-world systems. The book is targeted at researchers and graduate students in system dependability, stochastic modeling and software reliability. Readers will find here an up-to-date overview of the key theoretical results, making this the only comprehensive text on stochastic models for restart-related problems."'] | ['gnd:4057633-4', 'gnd:4123192-2', 'gnd:4154497-3', 'gnd:4197459-1', 'gnd:4542599-1', 'gnd:4584423-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649984960'] | ['Stochastisches Modell', 'Fehlertoleranz', 'Fixpunkt (Datensicherung)', 'Softwarewartung', 'Booten', 'Systemstart'] | Document
### Title: ['Stochastic Models for Fault Tolerance : Restart, Rejuvenation and Checkpointing']
### Abstract:
['"As modern society relies on the fault-free operation of complex computing systems, system fault-tolerance has become an indispensable requirement. Therefore, we need mechanisms that guarantee correct service in cases where system components fail, be they software or hardware elements. Redundancy patterns are commonly used, for either redundancy in space or redundancy in time. Wolter\'s book details methods of redundancy in time that need to be issued at the right moment. In particular, she addresses the so-called ""timeout selection problem"", i.e., the question of choosing the right time for different fault-tolerance mechanisms like restart, rejuvenation and checkpointing. Restart indicates the pure system restart, rejuvenation denotes the restart of the operating environment of a task, and checkpointing includes saving the system state periodically and reinitializing the system at the most recent checkpoint upon failure of the system. Her presentation includes a brief introduction to the methods, their detailed stochastic description, and also aspects of their efficient implementation in real-world systems. The book is targeted at researchers and graduate students in system dependability, stochastic modeling and software reliability. Readers will find here an up-to-date overview of the key theoretical results, making this the only comprehensive text on stochastic models for restart-related problems."']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4057633-4', 'gnd:4123192-2', 'gnd:4154497-3', 'gnd:4197459-1', 'gnd:4542599-1', 'gnd:4584423-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1649984960']
### GND class:
['Stochastisches Modell', 'Fehlertoleranz', 'Fixpunkt (Datensicherung)', 'Softwarewartung', 'Booten', 'Systemstart']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650084579.jsonld | ['High Frequency Acoustics in Colloid-Based Meso- and Nanostructures by Spontaneous Brillouin Light Scattering'] | [['This book deals with the exploration of phononic properties ofmeso- and nanostructured colloid-based composite materials at hypersonic (GHz) frequencies. It contains new research results in the emerging field of phononics.', 'The present thesis deals with the exploration of phononic properties ofmeso- and nanostructured colloid-based composite materials at hypersonic(GHz) frequencies. The emerging field of phononics, the mechanical analogue of photonics, treats the propagation and manipulation of acoustic waves in structured materials. Due to their widely tunable properties (size, density, etc.) and their ability to self-assembly, polymer colloids are ideal systems to realize hypersonic phononics, which are investigated by Brillouin light scattering herein. Therefore, both the mechanical and physical properties of the individual colloidal particles, which manifest in their resonance vibrations (eigenmodes), as well as the acoustic propagation in colloidal structures have been investigated.This thesis already lead to several journal publications and seven presentations at international conferences, and was honored summa cum laude.']] | ['gnd:13256582X', 'gnd:4130673-9', 'gnd:4151684-9', 'gnd:4379233-9', 'gnd:4551030-1', 'gnd:7719638-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650084579'] | ['Still, Tim', 'Brillouin-Streuung', 'Elastische Welle', 'Gigahertzbereich', 'Kolloides System', 'Phononischer Kristall'] | Document
### Title: ['High Frequency Acoustics in Colloid-Based Meso- and Nanostructures by Spontaneous Brillouin Light Scattering']
### Abstract:
[['This book deals with the exploration of phononic properties ofmeso- and nanostructured colloid-based composite materials at hypersonic (GHz) frequencies. It contains new research results in the emerging field of phononics.', 'The present thesis deals with the exploration of phononic properties ofmeso- and nanostructured colloid-based composite materials at hypersonic(GHz) frequencies. The emerging field of phononics, the mechanical analogue of photonics, treats the propagation and manipulation of acoustic waves in structured materials. Due to their widely tunable properties (size, density, etc.) and their ability to self-assembly, polymer colloids are ideal systems to realize hypersonic phononics, which are investigated by Brillouin light scattering herein. Therefore, both the mechanical and physical properties of the individual colloidal particles, which manifest in their resonance vibrations (eigenmodes), as well as the acoustic propagation in colloidal structures have been investigated.This thesis already lead to several journal publications and seven presentations at international conferences, and was honored summa cum laude.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:13256582X', 'gnd:4130673-9', 'gnd:4151684-9', 'gnd:4379233-9', 'gnd:4551030-1', 'gnd:7719638-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650084579']
### GND class:
['Still, Tim', 'Brillouin-Streuung', 'Elastische Welle', 'Gigahertzbereich', 'Kolloides System', 'Phononischer Kristall']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650328451.jsonld | ['Context-Based Routing in Dynamic Networks'] | ['Bernd-Ludwig Wenning presents a context-based routing framework which can be applied to routing in different application domains. The routing framework includes the signaling as well as a decision system that is applied for route selection. <br><br>'] | ['gnd:141574100', 'gnd:4133586-7', 'gnd:4269073-0', 'gnd:4484317-3', 'gnd:4739720-2', 'gnd:4789222-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650328451'] | ['Wenning, Bernd-Ludwig', 'Telekommunikationsnetz', 'Routing', 'Logistiksystem', 'Kontextbezogenes System', 'Drahtloses Sensorsystem'] | Document
### Title: ['Context-Based Routing in Dynamic Networks']
### Abstract:
['Bernd-Ludwig Wenning presents a context-based routing framework which can be applied to routing in different application domains. The routing framework includes the signaling as well as a decision system that is applied for route selection. <br><br>']
### GND ID:
['gnd:141574100', 'gnd:4133586-7', 'gnd:4269073-0', 'gnd:4484317-3', 'gnd:4739720-2', 'gnd:4789222-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650328451']
### GND class:
['Wenning, Bernd-Ludwig', 'Telekommunikationsnetz', 'Routing', 'Logistiksystem', 'Kontextbezogenes System', 'Drahtloses Sensorsystem']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650335253.jsonld | ['Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Final State Using the Matrix Element Method'] | ['The top quark, discovered in 1995 at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, is the heaviest known elementary particle. The precise knowledge of its mass yields important constraints on the mass of the as-yet-undiscovered Higgs boson and allows one to probe for physics beyond the Standard Model. With an excellent adaptation of a novel measurement technique, described and applied here for the first time, the sensitivity to the top quark mass in the dilepton final state at the D0 experiment could be improved by more than 30%. Moreover, an extension to the method is presented which allows future measurements to significantly reduce the main limiting systematic uncertainty.'] | ['gnd:138359350', 'gnd:4169025-4', 'gnd:4185791-4', 'gnd:4577796-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650335253'] | ['Grohsjean, Alexander', 'Masse (Physik)', 't-Quark', 'Tevatron'] | Document
### Title: ['Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Final State Using the Matrix Element Method']
### Abstract:
['The top quark, discovered in 1995 at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, is the heaviest known elementary particle. The precise knowledge of its mass yields important constraints on the mass of the as-yet-undiscovered Higgs boson and allows one to probe for physics beyond the Standard Model. With an excellent adaptation of a novel measurement technique, described and applied here for the first time, the sensitivity to the top quark mass in the dilepton final state at the D0 experiment could be improved by more than 30%. Moreover, an extension to the method is presented which allows future measurements to significantly reduce the main limiting systematic uncertainty.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:138359350', 'gnd:4169025-4', 'gnd:4185791-4', 'gnd:4577796-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650335253']
### GND class:
['Grohsjean, Alexander', 'Masse (Physik)', 't-Quark', 'Tevatron']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650423810.jsonld | ['Control of Complex Nonlinear Systems with Delay'] | ['This research addresses delay effects in nonlinear systems, which are ubiquitous in various fields of physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, and even in social and economic systems. They may arise as a result of processing times or due to the finite propagation speed of information between the constituents of a complex system. Time delay has two complementary, counterintuitive and almost contradictory facets. On the one hand, delay is able to induce instabilities, bifurcations of periodic and more complicated orbits, multi-stability and chaotic motion. On the other hand, it can suppress instabilities, stabilize unstable stationary or periodic states and may control complex chaotic dynamics. This thesis deals with both aspects, and presents novel fundamental results on the controllability of nonlinear dynamics by time-delayed feedback, as well as applications to lasers, hybrid-mechanical systems, and coupled neural systems.'] | ['gnd:138493944', 'gnd:4048971-1', 'gnd:4056693-6', 'gnd:4114261-5', 'gnd:4126142-2', 'gnd:4780926-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650423810'] | ['Hövel, Philipp', 'Regelung', 'Stabilität', 'Komplexes System', 'Nichtlineares dynamisches System', 'Zeitverzögertes System'] | Document
### Title: ['Control of Complex Nonlinear Systems with Delay']
### Abstract:
['This research addresses delay effects in nonlinear systems, which are ubiquitous in various fields of physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, and even in social and economic systems. They may arise as a result of processing times or due to the finite propagation speed of information between the constituents of a complex system. Time delay has two complementary, counterintuitive and almost contradictory facets. On the one hand, delay is able to induce instabilities, bifurcations of periodic and more complicated orbits, multi-stability and chaotic motion. On the other hand, it can suppress instabilities, stabilize unstable stationary or periodic states and may control complex chaotic dynamics. This thesis deals with both aspects, and presents novel fundamental results on the controllability of nonlinear dynamics by time-delayed feedback, as well as applications to lasers, hybrid-mechanical systems, and coupled neural systems.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:138493944', 'gnd:4048971-1', 'gnd:4056693-6', 'gnd:4114261-5', 'gnd:4126142-2', 'gnd:4780926-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650423810']
### GND class:
['Hövel, Philipp', 'Regelung', 'Stabilität', 'Komplexes System', 'Nichtlineares dynamisches System', 'Zeitverzögertes System']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650608586.jsonld | ['Magnetothermal Properties near Quantum Criticality in the Itinerant Metamagnet Sr3Ru2O7'] | ['The compound Sr3Ru2O7 of the strontium ruthenate family has been intensely studied because experimental evidence suggests that quantum fluctuations dominate the magnetic phase diagram in the vicinity of a novel low-temperature phase. In order to understand the interplay between the quantum critical fluctuations and the phase formation, comprehensive thermodynamic information is essential. This thesis reports the results of both specific-heat and magnetocaloric experiments carried out with a bespoke experimental apparatus whose design particularly addresses the demanding constraints of the low-temperature, high-magnetic-field environment. The experimental data give evidence for unusual thermodynamic properties of the novel phase and its bounding phase transitions. Furthermore they show that the phase formation takes place against a background of strongly peaking entropy, suggesting that quantum criticality plays a key role in the physics of this system.'] | ['gnd:4133961-7', 'gnd:4168593-3', 'gnd:4169643-8', 'gnd:4254966-8', 'gnd:4507896-8', 'gnd:4793582-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650608586'] | ['Itineranter Magnetismus', 'Magnetokalorischer Effekt', 'Metamagnet', 'Strontiumverbindungen', 'Ruthenate', 'Quantenphasenübergang'] | Document
### Title: ['Magnetothermal Properties near Quantum Criticality in the Itinerant Metamagnet Sr3Ru2O7']
### Abstract:
['The compound Sr3Ru2O7 of the strontium ruthenate family has been intensely studied because experimental evidence suggests that quantum fluctuations dominate the magnetic phase diagram in the vicinity of a novel low-temperature phase. In order to understand the interplay between the quantum critical fluctuations and the phase formation, comprehensive thermodynamic information is essential. This thesis reports the results of both specific-heat and magnetocaloric experiments carried out with a bespoke experimental apparatus whose design particularly addresses the demanding constraints of the low-temperature, high-magnetic-field environment. The experimental data give evidence for unusual thermodynamic properties of the novel phase and its bounding phase transitions. Furthermore they show that the phase formation takes place against a background of strongly peaking entropy, suggesting that quantum criticality plays a key role in the physics of this system.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4133961-7', 'gnd:4168593-3', 'gnd:4169643-8', 'gnd:4254966-8', 'gnd:4507896-8', 'gnd:4793582-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650608586']
### GND class:
['Itineranter Magnetismus', 'Magnetokalorischer Effekt', 'Metamagnet', 'Strontiumverbindungen', 'Ruthenate', 'Quantenphasenübergang']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650608608.jsonld | ['Testing Molecular Wires : A Photophysical and Quantum Chemical Assay'] | [['The field of molecular electronics and organic photovoltaics is steadily growing. One of the major themes in molecular electronics is the construction, measurement, and understanding of the current-voltage response of an electronic circuit, in which molecules may act as conducting elements. The investigated molecular structures in this thesis have been shown to be suitable for distance-independent charge transport. More precisely, the systems investigated were of particular interest due to their ability to provide efficient electronic coupling between electroactive units, and display wire-like behavior in terms of transferring charges from donors to acceptors. Besides impacting on the field of molecular electronics, the results of this research also has applications in the design and development of light harvesting, photoconversion and catalytic modules. This work is a great asset to the field of charge transport through organic pi-conjugated molecules.', 'This is a major contribution to the field of charge transport through organic pi-conjugated molecules. Besides its impact on molecular electronics, the work also applies to the design and development of light harvesting, photoconversion and catalytic modules.']] | ['gnd:137561016', 'gnd:4034620-1', 'gnd:4152234-5', 'gnd:4164987-4', 'gnd:4166400-0', 'gnd:4212195-4', 'gnd:4343954-8', 'gnd:4846446-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650608608'] | ['Wielopolski, Mateusz', 'Laserspektroskopie', 'Energietransfer (Mikrophysik)', 'Konjugiertes System', 'Ladungstransport', 'Oligomere', 'Lichtinduzierter Effekt', 'Molekularer Draht'] | Document
### Title: ['Testing Molecular Wires : A Photophysical and Quantum Chemical Assay']
### Abstract:
[['The field of molecular electronics and organic photovoltaics is steadily growing. One of the major themes in molecular electronics is the construction, measurement, and understanding of the current-voltage response of an electronic circuit, in which molecules may act as conducting elements. The investigated molecular structures in this thesis have been shown to be suitable for distance-independent charge transport. More precisely, the systems investigated were of particular interest due to their ability to provide efficient electronic coupling between electroactive units, and display wire-like behavior in terms of transferring charges from donors to acceptors. Besides impacting on the field of molecular electronics, the results of this research also has applications in the design and development of light harvesting, photoconversion and catalytic modules. This work is a great asset to the field of charge transport through organic pi-conjugated molecules.', 'This is a major contribution to the field of charge transport through organic pi-conjugated molecules. Besides its impact on molecular electronics, the work also applies to the design and development of light harvesting, photoconversion and catalytic modules.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:137561016', 'gnd:4034620-1', 'gnd:4152234-5', 'gnd:4164987-4', 'gnd:4166400-0', 'gnd:4212195-4', 'gnd:4343954-8', 'gnd:4846446-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650608608']
### GND class:
['Wielopolski, Mateusz', 'Laserspektroskopie', 'Energietransfer (Mikrophysik)', 'Konjugiertes System', 'Ladungstransport', 'Oligomere', 'Lichtinduzierter Effekt', 'Molekularer Draht']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650744269.jsonld | ['Qualitative Spatial Abstraction in Reinforcement Learning'] | ['Reinforcement learning has developed as a successful learning approach for domains that are not fully understood and that are too complex to be described in closed form. However, reinforcement learning does not scale well to large and continuous problems. Furthermore, acquired knowledge specific to the learned task, and transfer of knowledge to new tasks is crucial. In this book the author investigates whether deficiencies of reinforcement learning can be overcome by suitable abstraction methods. He discusses various forms of spatial abstraction, in particular qualitative abstraction, a form of representing knowledge that has been thoroughly investigated and successfully applied in spatial cognition research. With his approach, he exploits spatial structures and structural similarity to support the learning process by abstracting from less important features and stressing the essential ones. The author demonstrates his learning approach and the transferability of knowledge by having his system learn in a virtual robot simulation system and consequently transfer the acquired knowledge to a physical robot. The approach is influenced by findings from cognitive science. The book is suitable for researchers working in artificial intelligence, in particular knowledge representation, learning, spatial cognition, and robotics.'] | ['gnd:4041457-7', 'gnd:4141162-6', 'gnd:4191911-7', 'gnd:4311916-5', 'gnd:4825546-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650744269'] | ['Navigation', 'Abstraktion', 'Mobiler Roboter', 'Räumliches Wissen', 'Bestärkendes Lernen (Künstliche Intelligenz)'] | Document
### Title: ['Qualitative Spatial Abstraction in Reinforcement Learning']
### Abstract:
['Reinforcement learning has developed as a successful learning approach for domains that are not fully understood and that are too complex to be described in closed form. However, reinforcement learning does not scale well to large and continuous problems. Furthermore, acquired knowledge specific to the learned task, and transfer of knowledge to new tasks is crucial. In this book the author investigates whether deficiencies of reinforcement learning can be overcome by suitable abstraction methods. He discusses various forms of spatial abstraction, in particular qualitative abstraction, a form of representing knowledge that has been thoroughly investigated and successfully applied in spatial cognition research. With his approach, he exploits spatial structures and structural similarity to support the learning process by abstracting from less important features and stressing the essential ones. The author demonstrates his learning approach and the transferability of knowledge by having his system learn in a virtual robot simulation system and consequently transfer the acquired knowledge to a physical robot. The approach is influenced by findings from cognitive science. The book is suitable for researchers working in artificial intelligence, in particular knowledge representation, learning, spatial cognition, and robotics.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4041457-7', 'gnd:4141162-6', 'gnd:4191911-7', 'gnd:4311916-5', 'gnd:4825546-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650744269']
### GND class:
['Navigation', 'Abstraktion', 'Mobiler Roboter', 'Räumliches Wissen', 'Bestärkendes Lernen (Künstliche Intelligenz)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650744935.jsonld | ['Generic and specific roles of saccharides at cell and bacteria surfaces : Revealed by Specular and Off-Specular X-Ray and Neutron Scattering'] | ['Systematic investigations of the structure, mechanics, and dynamics of biological surfaces help us understand more about biological processes taking place at cell and bacteria surfaces. Presented here is a study of the role membrane-bound saccharides play in the modulation of interactions between cells/bacteria and their environments. In this thesis, membrane structures were probed perpendicular and parallel to the surface, and sophisticated planar models of biomembranes composed of glycolipids of various structural complexities were designed. Furthermore, specular and off-specular X-ray and neutron scattering experiments were carried out. This research has led to the development of several new methods for extracting information on the structure and mechanics of saccharide-rendered biomembranes from the measured scattering signals. In fact, more is now known about the influence of the saccharide structure. These results demonstrate that the study of planar model systems with X-ray and neutron scattering techniques can provide comprehensive insight into the structure and mechanics of complex biological surfaces.'] | ['gnd:143172956', 'gnd:4164517-0', 'gnd:4167790-0', 'gnd:4171630-9', 'gnd:4178306-2', 'gnd:4370909-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650744935'] | ['Schneck, Emanuel', 'Kohlenhydrate', 'Lipidmembran', 'Neutronenbeugung', 'Röntgenbeugung', 'Zellkontakt'] | Document
### Title: ['Generic and specific roles of saccharides at cell and bacteria surfaces : Revealed by Specular and Off-Specular X-Ray and Neutron Scattering']
### Abstract:
['Systematic investigations of the structure, mechanics, and dynamics of biological surfaces help us understand more about biological processes taking place at cell and bacteria surfaces. Presented here is a study of the role membrane-bound saccharides play in the modulation of interactions between cells/bacteria and their environments. In this thesis, membrane structures were probed perpendicular and parallel to the surface, and sophisticated planar models of biomembranes composed of glycolipids of various structural complexities were designed. Furthermore, specular and off-specular X-ray and neutron scattering experiments were carried out. This research has led to the development of several new methods for extracting information on the structure and mechanics of saccharide-rendered biomembranes from the measured scattering signals. In fact, more is now known about the influence of the saccharide structure. These results demonstrate that the study of planar model systems with X-ray and neutron scattering techniques can provide comprehensive insight into the structure and mechanics of complex biological surfaces.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:143172956', 'gnd:4164517-0', 'gnd:4167790-0', 'gnd:4171630-9', 'gnd:4178306-2', 'gnd:4370909-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650744935']
### GND class:
['Schneck, Emanuel', 'Kohlenhydrate', 'Lipidmembran', 'Neutronenbeugung', 'Röntgenbeugung', 'Zellkontakt']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650764243.jsonld | ['Structural Failure Models for Fault-Tolerant Distributed Computing'] | [['Timo Warns has developed tractable fault models that, while being non-probabilistic, are accurate for dependent and propagating faults. Using seminal problems such as consensus and constructing coteries, he demonstrates how the new models can be used to design and evaluate effective and efficient means of fault tolerance. Dr. Timo Warns completed his doctoral thesis under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Wilhelm Hasselbring at the Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg.', 'Given that faults cannot be prevented in sufficiently complex systems, means of fault tolerance are essential for dependable distributed systems. Designing and evaluating fault-tolerant systems require well-conceived fault models. In the past, theoretical works have used simplified models that, while being tractable, turned out to be inaccurate. Practical works have used probabilistic fault models that, while being more accurate, often turned out to be intractable. Timo Warns bridges the gap between theory and practice regarding fault models. He has developed tractable fault models that, while being non-probabilistic, are accurate for dependent and propagating faults. Using seminal problems such as consensus and constructing coteries, he demonstrates how the new models can be used to design and evaluate effective and efficient means of fault tolerance.']] | ['gnd:4123192-2', 'gnd:4238872-7', 'gnd:4380447-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650764243'] | ['Fehlertoleranz', 'Verteiltes System', 'Fehlermodell'] | Document
### Title: ['Structural Failure Models for Fault-Tolerant Distributed Computing']
### Abstract:
[['Timo Warns has developed tractable fault models that, while being non-probabilistic, are accurate for dependent and propagating faults. Using seminal problems such as consensus and constructing coteries, he demonstrates how the new models can be used to design and evaluate effective and efficient means of fault tolerance. Dr. Timo Warns completed his doctoral thesis under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Wilhelm Hasselbring at the Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg.', 'Given that faults cannot be prevented in sufficiently complex systems, means of fault tolerance are essential for dependable distributed systems. Designing and evaluating fault-tolerant systems require well-conceived fault models. In the past, theoretical works have used simplified models that, while being tractable, turned out to be inaccurate. Practical works have used probabilistic fault models that, while being more accurate, often turned out to be intractable. Timo Warns bridges the gap between theory and practice regarding fault models. He has developed tractable fault models that, while being non-probabilistic, are accurate for dependent and propagating faults. Using seminal problems such as consensus and constructing coteries, he demonstrates how the new models can be used to design and evaluate effective and efficient means of fault tolerance.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4123192-2', 'gnd:4238872-7', 'gnd:4380447-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650764243']
### GND class:
['Fehlertoleranz', 'Verteiltes System', 'Fehlermodell']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650764480.jsonld | ['A Scenario Tree-Based Decomposition for Solving Multistage Stochastic Programs : With Application in Energy Production'] | ['Optimization problems involving uncertain data arise in many areas of industrial and economic applications. Stochastic programming provides a useful framework for modeling and solving optimization problems for which a probability distribution of the unknown parameters is available. Motivated by practical optimization problems occurring in energy systems with regenerative energy supply, Debora Mahlke formulates and analyzes multistage stochastic mixed-integer models. For their solution, the author proposes a novel decomposition approach which relies on the concept of splitting the underlying scenario tree into subtrees. Based on the formulated models from energy production, the algorithm is computationally investigated and the numerical results are discussed.'] | ['gnd:140272836', 'gnd:4057625-5', 'gnd:4068598-6', 'gnd:4156566-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650764480'] | ['Mahlke, Debora', 'Stochastische Optimierung', 'Erneuerbare Energien', 'Gemischt-ganzzahlige Optimierung'] | Document
### Title: ['A Scenario Tree-Based Decomposition for Solving Multistage Stochastic Programs : With Application in Energy Production']
### Abstract:
['Optimization problems involving uncertain data arise in many areas of industrial and economic applications. Stochastic programming provides a useful framework for modeling and solving optimization problems for which a probability distribution of the unknown parameters is available. Motivated by practical optimization problems occurring in energy systems with regenerative energy supply, Debora Mahlke formulates and analyzes multistage stochastic mixed-integer models. For their solution, the author proposes a novel decomposition approach which relies on the concept of splitting the underlying scenario tree into subtrees. Based on the formulated models from energy production, the algorithm is computationally investigated and the numerical results are discussed.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:140272836', 'gnd:4057625-5', 'gnd:4068598-6', 'gnd:4156566-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650764480']
### GND class:
['Mahlke, Debora', 'Stochastische Optimierung', 'Erneuerbare Energien', 'Gemischt-ganzzahlige Optimierung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650768818.jsonld | ['Multicomponent Interfacial Transport : Described by the Square Gradient Model during Evaporation and Condensation'] | ['A thermodynamically consistent description of the transport across interfaces in mixtures has for a long time been an open issue. This research clarifies that the interface between a liquid and a vapor in a mixture is in local equilibrium during evaporation and condensation. It implies that the thermodynamics developed for interfaces by Gibbs can be applied also away from equilibrium, which is typically the case in reality. A description of phase transitions is of great importance for the understanding of both natural and industrial processes. For example, it is relevant for the understanding of the increase of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere, or improvements of efficiency in distillation columns. This excellent work of luminescent scientific novelty has brought this area a significant step forward. The systematic documentation of the approach will facilitate further applications of the theoretical framework to important problems.'] | ['gnd:4042907-6', 'gnd:4130850-5', 'gnd:4132152-2', 'gnd:4185932-7', 'gnd:4264519-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650768818'] | ['Oberfläche', 'Nichtgleichgewichtsthermodynamik', 'Mehrstoffsystem', 'Transportprozess', 'Dampf-Flüssigkeit-Gemisch'] | Document
### Title: ['Multicomponent Interfacial Transport : Described by the Square Gradient Model during Evaporation and Condensation']
### Abstract:
['A thermodynamically consistent description of the transport across interfaces in mixtures has for a long time been an open issue. This research clarifies that the interface between a liquid and a vapor in a mixture is in local equilibrium during evaporation and condensation. It implies that the thermodynamics developed for interfaces by Gibbs can be applied also away from equilibrium, which is typically the case in reality. A description of phase transitions is of great importance for the understanding of both natural and industrial processes. For example, it is relevant for the understanding of the increase of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere, or improvements of efficiency in distillation columns. This excellent work of luminescent scientific novelty has brought this area a significant step forward. The systematic documentation of the approach will facilitate further applications of the theoretical framework to important problems.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4042907-6', 'gnd:4130850-5', 'gnd:4132152-2', 'gnd:4185932-7', 'gnd:4264519-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650768818']
### GND class:
['Oberfläche', 'Nichtgleichgewichtsthermodynamik', 'Mehrstoffsystem', 'Transportprozess', 'Dampf-Flüssigkeit-Gemisch']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650843631.jsonld | ['Light-Induced Processes in Optically-Tweezed Aerosol Droplets'] | ['Aerosols play a critical role in a broad range of scientific disciplines, such as atmospheric chemistry and physics, combustion science, drug delivery and human health. This thesis explores the fundamentals of a new technique for capturing single or multiple particles using light, and for characterising these particles by Raman or fluorescence spectroscopy. The outcome of this research represents a significant development in optical manipulation techniques, specifically in optical tweezing. These findings can be applied to studies of the mass accommodation of gas-phase water molecules adsorbing onto a water surface. Not only is this a fundamental process of interest to physical chemists, but it is important for understanding the role of aerosol particles in the atmosphere, including their ability to become cloud droplets. This new strategy for investigating aerosol dynamics is fundamental in helping us understand the indirect effect of aerosols on the climate.'] | ['gnd:4000595-1', 'gnd:4130676-4', 'gnd:4176916-8', 'gnd:4643033-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650843631'] | ['Aerosol', 'Tropfen', 'Raman-Spektroskopie', 'Optische Pinzette'] | Document
### Title: ['Light-Induced Processes in Optically-Tweezed Aerosol Droplets']
### Abstract:
['Aerosols play a critical role in a broad range of scientific disciplines, such as atmospheric chemistry and physics, combustion science, drug delivery and human health. This thesis explores the fundamentals of a new technique for capturing single or multiple particles using light, and for characterising these particles by Raman or fluorescence spectroscopy. The outcome of this research represents a significant development in optical manipulation techniques, specifically in optical tweezing. These findings can be applied to studies of the mass accommodation of gas-phase water molecules adsorbing onto a water surface. Not only is this a fundamental process of interest to physical chemists, but it is important for understanding the role of aerosol particles in the atmosphere, including their ability to become cloud droplets. This new strategy for investigating aerosol dynamics is fundamental in helping us understand the indirect effect of aerosols on the climate.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4000595-1', 'gnd:4130676-4', 'gnd:4176916-8', 'gnd:4643033-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650843631']
### GND class:
['Aerosol', 'Tropfen', 'Raman-Spektroskopie', 'Optische Pinzette']
<|eot_id|> |
3A165084364X.jsonld | ['Catalytic Microreactors for Portable Power Generation'] | ["Catalytic Microreactors for Portable Power Generation' addresses a problem of high relevance and increased complexity in energy technology. This thesis outlines an investigation into catalytic and gas-phase combustion characteristics in channel-flow, platinum-coated microreactors. The emphasis of the study is on microreactor/microturbine concepts for portable power generation and the fuels of interest are methane and propane. The author carefully describes numerical and experimental techniques, providing a new insight into the complex interactions between chemical kinetics and molecular transport processes, as well as giving the first detailed report of hetero-/homogeneous chemical reaction mechanisms for catalytic propane combustion. The outcome of this work will be widely applied to the industrial design of micro- and mesoscale combustors."] | ['gnd:4047472-0', 'gnd:4127347-3', 'gnd:4133665-3', 'gnd:4141046-4', 'gnd:4152229-1', 'gnd:4163425-1', 'gnd:4165441-9', 'gnd:4169678-5', 'gnd:4786310-9', 'gnd:4832268-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165084364X'] | ['Propan', 'Brennkammer', 'Elektrizitätserzeugung', 'Abgaswärme', 'Energierückgewinnung', 'Katalytische Oxidation', 'Kraftfahrzeugtechnik', 'Methan', 'Mikroreaktor', 'Mikroturbine'] | Document
### Title: ['Catalytic Microreactors for Portable Power Generation']
### Abstract:
["Catalytic Microreactors for Portable Power Generation' addresses a problem of high relevance and increased complexity in energy technology. This thesis outlines an investigation into catalytic and gas-phase combustion characteristics in channel-flow, platinum-coated microreactors. The emphasis of the study is on microreactor/microturbine concepts for portable power generation and the fuels of interest are methane and propane. The author carefully describes numerical and experimental techniques, providing a new insight into the complex interactions between chemical kinetics and molecular transport processes, as well as giving the first detailed report of hetero-/homogeneous chemical reaction mechanisms for catalytic propane combustion. The outcome of this work will be widely applied to the industrial design of micro- and mesoscale combustors."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4047472-0', 'gnd:4127347-3', 'gnd:4133665-3', 'gnd:4141046-4', 'gnd:4152229-1', 'gnd:4163425-1', 'gnd:4165441-9', 'gnd:4169678-5', 'gnd:4786310-9', 'gnd:4832268-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165084364X']
### GND class:
['Propan', 'Brennkammer', 'Elektrizitätserzeugung', 'Abgaswärme', 'Energierückgewinnung', 'Katalytische Oxidation', 'Kraftfahrzeugtechnik', 'Methan', 'Mikroreaktor', 'Mikroturbine']
<|eot_id|> |
3A165091217X.jsonld | ['Computational Studies of Transition Metal Nanoalloys'] | ['The focus of this thesis is the computational modelling of transition metal bimetallic (nanoalloy) clusters. More specifically, the study of Pd-Pt, Ag-Pt, Au-Au and Pd-Au as a few tens of atoms in the gas phase. The author used a combination of global optimization techniques - coupled with a Gupta-type empirical many-body potential - and Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations to study the structures, bonding and chemical ordering, as well as investigate the chemisorptions of hydrogen and carbon monoxide on bimetallic clusters. This research is highly relevant to experimental catalytic studies and has resulted in more than seven publications in international journals.'] | ['gnd:4128942-0', 'gnd:4140067-7', 'gnd:4145535-6', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'gnd:4151037-9', 'gnd:4204530-7', 'gnd:4258514-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165091217X'] | ['Metallcluster', 'Globale Optimierung', 'Binäre Legierung', 'Computersimulation', 'Edelmetalllegierung', 'Nanostruktur', 'Dichtefunktionalformalismus'] | Document
### Title: ['Computational Studies of Transition Metal Nanoalloys']
### Abstract:
['The focus of this thesis is the computational modelling of transition metal bimetallic (nanoalloy) clusters. More specifically, the study of Pd-Pt, Ag-Pt, Au-Au and Pd-Au as a few tens of atoms in the gas phase. The author used a combination of global optimization techniques - coupled with a Gupta-type empirical many-body potential - and Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations to study the structures, bonding and chemical ordering, as well as investigate the chemisorptions of hydrogen and carbon monoxide on bimetallic clusters. This research is highly relevant to experimental catalytic studies and has resulted in more than seven publications in international journals.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4128942-0', 'gnd:4140067-7', 'gnd:4145535-6', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'gnd:4151037-9', 'gnd:4204530-7', 'gnd:4258514-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165091217X']
### GND class:
['Metallcluster', 'Globale Optimierung', 'Binäre Legierung', 'Computersimulation', 'Edelmetalllegierung', 'Nanostruktur', 'Dichtefunktionalformalismus']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650942397.jsonld | ['Radio Access Network Dimensioning for 3G UMTS'] | [['An important means for improving the cost-efficiency in modern mobile radio networks is to dimension the radio access network carefully. Xi Li presents innovative analytical models and algorithms for the dimensioning of the 3G UMTS Radio Access Network (RAN). The proposed analytical models allow efficient and accurate dimensioning for different evolutions of UMTS radio access technologies. The author validates the analytical models by simulations using developed UMTS system simulation models. All presented analytical dimensioning models are implemented into a commercial dimensioning tool. This dimensioning tool is used to help the 3G UMTS network operators to optimize their network infrastructure in order to reduce network costs while still being able to offer desired Quality of Service.', 'Xi Li presents innovative analytical models and algorithms for the dimensioning of the 3G UMTS Radio Access Network (RAN). The proposed analytical models allow efficient and accurate dimensioning for different evolutions of UMTS radio access technologies. Dr. Xi Li completed her doctoral thesis at the Communication Networks Group of TZI (Center for Communication and Information Technology), University of Bremen. She is a senior researcher at the Communication Networks Group, working in the field of mobile network dimensioning and optimization.']] | ['gnd:4563298-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650942397'] | ['UMTS'] | Document
### Title: ['Radio Access Network Dimensioning for 3G UMTS']
### Abstract:
[['An important means for improving the cost-efficiency in modern mobile radio networks is to dimension the radio access network carefully. Xi Li presents innovative analytical models and algorithms for the dimensioning of the 3G UMTS Radio Access Network (RAN). The proposed analytical models allow efficient and accurate dimensioning for different evolutions of UMTS radio access technologies. The author validates the analytical models by simulations using developed UMTS system simulation models. All presented analytical dimensioning models are implemented into a commercial dimensioning tool. This dimensioning tool is used to help the 3G UMTS network operators to optimize their network infrastructure in order to reduce network costs while still being able to offer desired Quality of Service.', 'Xi Li presents innovative analytical models and algorithms for the dimensioning of the 3G UMTS Radio Access Network (RAN). The proposed analytical models allow efficient and accurate dimensioning for different evolutions of UMTS radio access technologies. Dr. Xi Li completed her doctoral thesis at the Communication Networks Group of TZI (Center for Communication and Information Technology), University of Bremen. She is a senior researcher at the Communication Networks Group, working in the field of mobile network dimensioning and optimization.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4563298-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650942397']
### GND class:
['UMTS']
<|eot_id|> |
3A165095087X.jsonld | ['Photonic Structures Inspired by Nature'] | ["Unlike most natural colours that are based on pigment absorption, the striking iridescent and intense colouration of many butterflies, birds or beetles stems from the interaction of light with periodic sub-micrometer surface or volume patterns, so called 'photonic structures'. These 'structural colours' are increasingly well understood, but they are difficult to create artificially and exploit technologically. In this thesis the field of natural structural colours and biomimetic photonic structures is covered in a wide scope, ranging from plant photonics to theoretical optics. It demonstrates diffractive elements on the petal surfaces of many flowering plant species, these form the basis for the study of the role of structural colours in pollinator attraction. Self-assembly techniques, combined with scaleable nanofabrication methods, were used to create complex artificial photonic structures inspired by those found in nature. In particular, the colour effect of a Papilio butterfly was mimicked and, by variation of its design motive, enhanced. All photonic effects described here are underpinned by state-of-the-art model calculations."] | ['gnd:4244347-7', 'gnd:4332032-6', 'gnd:4587112-7', 'gnd:4589414-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165095087X'] | ['Mehrschichtsystem', 'Interferenzschicht', 'Photonischer Kristall', 'Biomimetikum'] | Document
### Title: ['Photonic Structures Inspired by Nature']
### Abstract:
["Unlike most natural colours that are based on pigment absorption, the striking iridescent and intense colouration of many butterflies, birds or beetles stems from the interaction of light with periodic sub-micrometer surface or volume patterns, so called 'photonic structures'. These 'structural colours' are increasingly well understood, but they are difficult to create artificially and exploit technologically. In this thesis the field of natural structural colours and biomimetic photonic structures is covered in a wide scope, ranging from plant photonics to theoretical optics. It demonstrates diffractive elements on the petal surfaces of many flowering plant species, these form the basis for the study of the role of structural colours in pollinator attraction. Self-assembly techniques, combined with scaleable nanofabrication methods, were used to create complex artificial photonic structures inspired by those found in nature. In particular, the colour effect of a Papilio butterfly was mimicked and, by variation of its design motive, enhanced. All photonic effects described here are underpinned by state-of-the-art model calculations."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4244347-7', 'gnd:4332032-6', 'gnd:4587112-7', 'gnd:4589414-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165095087X']
### GND class:
['Mehrschichtsystem', 'Interferenzschicht', 'Photonischer Kristall', 'Biomimetikum']
<|eot_id|> |
3A165095090X.jsonld | ['Investigations of Field Dynamics in Laser Plasmas with Proton Imaging'] | ['Laser-driven proton beams are still in their infancy but already have some outstanding attributes compared to those produced in conventional accelerators. One such attribute is the typically low beam emittance. This allows excellent resolution in imaging applications like proton radiography. This thesis describes a novel imaging technique - the proton streak camera - that the author developed and first used to measure both the spatial and temporal evolution of ultra-strong electrical fields in laser-driven plasmas. Such investigations are of paramount importance for the understanding of laser-plasma interactions and, thus, for optimization of laser-driven particle acceleration. In particular, the present work investigated micrometer-sized spherical targets after laser irradiation. The confined geometry of plasmas and fields was found to influence the kinetic energy and spatial distribution of accelerated ions. This could be shown both in experimental radiography images and and in numerical simulations, one of which was selected for the cover page of Physical Review Letters.'] | ['gnd:143989995', 'gnd:4006617-4', 'gnd:4139081-7', 'gnd:4176022-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165095090X'] | ['Sokollik, Thomas', 'Bildgebendes Verfahren', 'Lasererzeugtes Plasma', 'Protonenstrahl'] | Document
### Title: ['Investigations of Field Dynamics in Laser Plasmas with Proton Imaging']
### Abstract:
['Laser-driven proton beams are still in their infancy but already have some outstanding attributes compared to those produced in conventional accelerators. One such attribute is the typically low beam emittance. This allows excellent resolution in imaging applications like proton radiography. This thesis describes a novel imaging technique - the proton streak camera - that the author developed and first used to measure both the spatial and temporal evolution of ultra-strong electrical fields in laser-driven plasmas. Such investigations are of paramount importance for the understanding of laser-plasma interactions and, thus, for optimization of laser-driven particle acceleration. In particular, the present work investigated micrometer-sized spherical targets after laser irradiation. The confined geometry of plasmas and fields was found to influence the kinetic energy and spatial distribution of accelerated ions. This could be shown both in experimental radiography images and and in numerical simulations, one of which was selected for the cover page of Physical Review Letters.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:143989995', 'gnd:4006617-4', 'gnd:4139081-7', 'gnd:4176022-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165095090X']
### GND class:
['Sokollik, Thomas', 'Bildgebendes Verfahren', 'Lasererzeugtes Plasma', 'Protonenstrahl']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1650951515.jsonld | ['Laser Wakefield Electron Acceleration : A Novel Approach Employing Supersonic Microjets and Few-Cycle Laser Pulses'] | ['This thesis covers the few-cycle laser-driven acceleration of electrons in a laser-generated plasma. This process, known as laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA), relies on strongly driven plasma waves for the generation of accelerating gradients in the vicinity of several 100 GV/m, a value four orders of magnitude larger than that attainable by conventional accelerators. This thesis demonstrates that laser pulses with an ultrashort duration of 8 fs and a peak power of 6 TW allow the production of electron energies up to 50 MeV via LWFA. The special properties of laser accelerated electron pulses, namely the ultrashort pulse duration, the high brilliance, and the high charge density, open up new possibilities in many applications of these electron beams.'] | ['gnd:139098666', 'gnd:4139081-7', 'gnd:4151894-9', 'gnd:4184611-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650951515'] | ['Schmid, Karl', 'Lasererzeugtes Plasma', 'Elektronenstrahl', 'Teilchenbeschleunigung'] | Document
### Title: ['Laser Wakefield Electron Acceleration : A Novel Approach Employing Supersonic Microjets and Few-Cycle Laser Pulses']
### Abstract:
['This thesis covers the few-cycle laser-driven acceleration of electrons in a laser-generated plasma. This process, known as laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA), relies on strongly driven plasma waves for the generation of accelerating gradients in the vicinity of several 100 GV/m, a value four orders of magnitude larger than that attainable by conventional accelerators. This thesis demonstrates that laser pulses with an ultrashort duration of 8 fs and a peak power of 6 TW allow the production of electron energies up to 50 MeV via LWFA. The special properties of laser accelerated electron pulses, namely the ultrashort pulse duration, the high brilliance, and the high charge density, open up new possibilities in many applications of these electron beams.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:139098666', 'gnd:4139081-7', 'gnd:4151894-9', 'gnd:4184611-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1650951515']
### GND class:
['Schmid, Karl', 'Lasererzeugtes Plasma', 'Elektronenstrahl', 'Teilchenbeschleunigung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651000174.jsonld | ['Lean oder MES in der Automobilzulieferindustrie : Ein Vorgehensmodell zur fallspezifischen Auswahl'] | ['Zwischen Lean und MES bestehen Synergiepotentiale und Widersprüche. Thorsten Gerberich entwickelt und testet ein Vorgehensmodell, das in den Unternehmen der Automobilzulieferindustrie angewendet werden kann. „Too often there is confusion that lean and IT do not mix well and pure pull cannot involve IT. (...)Thorsten Gerberich does a nice job of sorting through the confusion and providing a useful framework for thinking about how to use IT to enable your lean systems.“ Jeffrey K. Liker, Professor of Industrial and Operations Engineering, University of Michigan.'] | ['gnd:4260022-4', 'gnd:4287302-2', 'gnd:7661318-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651000174'] | ['Kraftfahrzeugzulieferindustrie', 'Lean Production', 'Manufacturing Execution System'] | Document
### Title: ['Lean oder MES in der Automobilzulieferindustrie : Ein Vorgehensmodell zur fallspezifischen Auswahl']
### Abstract:
['Zwischen Lean und MES bestehen Synergiepotentiale und Widersprüche. Thorsten Gerberich entwickelt und testet ein Vorgehensmodell, das in den Unternehmen der Automobilzulieferindustrie angewendet werden kann. „Too often there is confusion that lean and IT do not mix well and pure pull cannot involve IT. (...)Thorsten Gerberich does a nice job of sorting through the confusion and providing a useful framework for thinking about how to use IT to enable your lean systems.“ Jeffrey K. Liker, Professor of Industrial and Operations Engineering, University of Michigan.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4260022-4', 'gnd:4287302-2', 'gnd:7661318-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651000174']
### GND class:
['Kraftfahrzeugzulieferindustrie', 'Lean Production', 'Manufacturing Execution System']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651085102.jsonld | ['Formation and Cooperative Behaviour of Protein Complexes on the Cell Membrane'] | [['With the aim of providing a deeper insight into possible mechanisms of biological self-organization, this thesis presents new approaches to describe the process of self-assembly and the impact of spatial organization on the function of membrane proteins, from a statistical physics point of view. It focuses on three important scenarios: the assembly of membrane proteins, the collective response of mechanosensitive channels and the function of the twin arginine translocation (Tat) system. Using methods from equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, general conclusions were drawn tha', 'With the aim of providing a deeper insight into possible mechanisms of biological self-organization, this thesis presents new approaches to describe the process of self-assembly and the impact of spatial organization on the function of membrane proteins, from a statistical physics point of view. It focuses on three important scenarios: the assembly of membrane proteins, the collective response of mechanosensitive channels and the function of the twin arginine translocation (Tat) system. Using methods from equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, general conclusions were drawn that demonstrate the importance of the protein-protein interactions. Namely, in the first part a general aggregation dynamics model is formulated, and used to show that fragmentation crucially affects the efficiency of the self-assembly process of proteins. In the second part, by mapping the membrane-mediated forces into a simplified many-body system, the dynamic and equilibrium behaviour of interacting mechanosensitive channels is derived, showing that protein agglomeration strongly impacts its desired function. The final part develops a model that incorporates both the agglomeration and transport function of the Tat system, thereby providing a comprehensive description of this self-organizing process']] | ['gnd:4056999-8', 'gnd:4126830-1', 'gnd:4130026-9', 'gnd:4798068-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651085102'] | ['Statistische Mechanik', 'Selbstorganisation', 'Membranproteine', 'Multiproteinkomplex'] | Document
### Title: ['Formation and Cooperative Behaviour of Protein Complexes on the Cell Membrane']
### Abstract:
[['With the aim of providing a deeper insight into possible mechanisms of biological self-organization, this thesis presents new approaches to describe the process of self-assembly and the impact of spatial organization on the function of membrane proteins, from a statistical physics point of view. It focuses on three important scenarios: the assembly of membrane proteins, the collective response of mechanosensitive channels and the function of the twin arginine translocation (Tat) system. Using methods from equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, general conclusions were drawn tha', 'With the aim of providing a deeper insight into possible mechanisms of biological self-organization, this thesis presents new approaches to describe the process of self-assembly and the impact of spatial organization on the function of membrane proteins, from a statistical physics point of view. It focuses on three important scenarios: the assembly of membrane proteins, the collective response of mechanosensitive channels and the function of the twin arginine translocation (Tat) system. Using methods from equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, general conclusions were drawn that demonstrate the importance of the protein-protein interactions. Namely, in the first part a general aggregation dynamics model is formulated, and used to show that fragmentation crucially affects the efficiency of the self-assembly process of proteins. In the second part, by mapping the membrane-mediated forces into a simplified many-body system, the dynamic and equilibrium behaviour of interacting mechanosensitive channels is derived, showing that protein agglomeration strongly impacts its desired function. The final part develops a model that incorporates both the agglomeration and transport function of the Tat system, thereby providing a comprehensive description of this self-organizing process']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4056999-8', 'gnd:4126830-1', 'gnd:4130026-9', 'gnd:4798068-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651085102']
### GND class:
['Statistische Mechanik', 'Selbstorganisation', 'Membranproteine', 'Multiproteinkomplex']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651089671.jsonld | ['Charm Production in Deep Inelastic Scattering : Mellin Moments of Heavy Flavor Contributions to F2(x,Q^2) at NNLO'] | ['The production of heavy quarks in high-energy experiments offers a rich field to study, both experimentally and theoretically. Due to the additional quark mass, the description of these processes in the framework of perturbative QCD is much more demanding than it is for those involving only massless partons. In the last two decades, a large amount of precision data has been collected by the deep inelastic HERA experiment. In order to make full use of these data, a more precise theoretical description of charm quark production in deep inelastic scattering is needed. This work deals with the fir'] | ['gnd:4128082-9', 'gnd:4185432-9', 'gnd:4246565-5', 'gnd:4396747-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651089671'] | ['Quantenchromodynamik', 'Tiefinelastische Streuung', 'Schweres Quark', 'Lepton-Nukleon-Streuung'] | Document
### Title: ['Charm Production in Deep Inelastic Scattering : Mellin Moments of Heavy Flavor Contributions to F2(x,Q^2) at NNLO']
### Abstract:
['The production of heavy quarks in high-energy experiments offers a rich field to study, both experimentally and theoretically. Due to the additional quark mass, the description of these processes in the framework of perturbative QCD is much more demanding than it is for those involving only massless partons. In the last two decades, a large amount of precision data has been collected by the deep inelastic HERA experiment. In order to make full use of these data, a more precise theoretical description of charm quark production in deep inelastic scattering is needed. This work deals with the fir']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4128082-9', 'gnd:4185432-9', 'gnd:4246565-5', 'gnd:4396747-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651089671']
### GND class:
['Quantenchromodynamik', 'Tiefinelastische Streuung', 'Schweres Quark', 'Lepton-Nukleon-Streuung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651091382.jsonld | ['Dijet Angular Distributions in Proton-Proton Collisions : At √s = 7 TeV and √s = 14 TeV'] | ['This thesis is based on the first data from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. Its theme can be described as the classical Rutherford scattering experiment adapted to the LHC: measurement of scattering angles to search for new physics and substructure. At the LHC, colliding quarks and gluons exit the proton collisions as collimated particle showers, or jets. The thesis presents studies of the scattering angles of these jets. It includes a phenomenological study at the LHC design energy of 14 TeV, where a model of so-called large extra dimensions is used as a benchmark process for the sen'] | ['gnd:4274372-2', 'gnd:4360012-8', 'gnd:4375595-1', 'gnd:4398783-7', 'gnd:4630070-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651091382'] | ['Winkelverteilung', 'Proton-Proton-Streuung', 'ATLAS (Teilchendetektor)', 'LHC', 'Zwei-Jet-Ereignis'] | Document
### Title: ['Dijet Angular Distributions in Proton-Proton Collisions : At √s = 7 TeV and √s = 14 TeV']
### Abstract:
['This thesis is based on the first data from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. Its theme can be described as the classical Rutherford scattering experiment adapted to the LHC: measurement of scattering angles to search for new physics and substructure. At the LHC, colliding quarks and gluons exit the proton collisions as collimated particle showers, or jets. The thesis presents studies of the scattering angles of these jets. It includes a phenomenological study at the LHC design energy of 14 TeV, where a model of so-called large extra dimensions is used as a benchmark process for the sen']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4274372-2', 'gnd:4360012-8', 'gnd:4375595-1', 'gnd:4398783-7', 'gnd:4630070-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651091382']
### GND class:
['Winkelverteilung', 'Proton-Proton-Streuung', 'ATLAS (Teilchendetektor)', 'LHC', 'Zwei-Jet-Ereignis']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651282781.jsonld | ['Exploring Macroscopic Quantum Mechanics in Optomechanical Devices'] | ['Annotation, Recent state-of-the-art technologies in fabricating low-loss optical and mechanical components have significantly motivated the study of quantum-limited measurements with optomechanical devices. Such research is the main subject of this thesis. In the first part, the author considers various approaches for surpassing the standard quantum limit for force measurements. In the second part, the author proposes different experimental protocols for using optomechanical interactions to explore quantum behaviors of macroscopic mechanical objects. Even though this thesis mostly focuses on large-scale laser interferometer gravitational-wave detectors and related experiments, the general approaches apply equally well for studying small-scale optomechanical devices.The author is the winner of the 2010 Thesis prize awarded by the Gravitational Wave International Committee'] | ['gnd:1024815579', 'gnd:4047990-0', 'gnd:4140511-0', 'gnd:4576163-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651282781'] | ['Optomechanik', 'Quantenoptik', 'Laserinterferometer', 'Gravitationswellendetektor'] | Document
### Title: ['Exploring Macroscopic Quantum Mechanics in Optomechanical Devices']
### Abstract:
['Annotation, Recent state-of-the-art technologies in fabricating low-loss optical and mechanical components have significantly motivated the study of quantum-limited measurements with optomechanical devices. Such research is the main subject of this thesis. In the first part, the author considers various approaches for surpassing the standard quantum limit for force measurements. In the second part, the author proposes different experimental protocols for using optomechanical interactions to explore quantum behaviors of macroscopic mechanical objects. Even though this thesis mostly focuses on large-scale laser interferometer gravitational-wave detectors and related experiments, the general approaches apply equally well for studying small-scale optomechanical devices.The author is the winner of the 2010 Thesis prize awarded by the Gravitational Wave International Committee']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1024815579', 'gnd:4047990-0', 'gnd:4140511-0', 'gnd:4576163-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651282781']
### GND class:
['Optomechanik', 'Quantenoptik', 'Laserinterferometer', 'Gravitationswellendetektor']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651327645.jsonld | ['Differenziertes Performance Measurement in Supply Chains'] | [['Grundlagen des Supply Chain Managements und Controlling -- Performance Measurement in Supply Chains -- Empirische Befunde zum Performance Measurement in Supply Chains -- SC-Typologien zur Differenzierung von Supply Chains -- Konzeptionierung eines differenzierten Performance Measurement in Supply Chains.', 'Wie lassen sich verschiedene Supply Chain-Strategien abgrenzen und welche Gestaltungsempfehlungen können bezüglich eines auf die individuelle Supply Chain-Strategie zugeschnittenen Performance Measurement gegeben werden? Anke Giese untersucht vor dem Hintergrund dieser Frage diverse Möglichkeiten zur Typologisierung von Supply Chain-Strategien und stellt einen Ansatz zur Abgrenzung unterschiedlicher Supply Chain-Typen vor. Auf Basis dieser Typologisierung wird ein differenziertes, prozessorientiertes Konzept zur Einführung eines Performance Measurement entwickelt.']] | ['gnd:4070102-5', 'gnd:4114166-0', 'gnd:4167290-2', 'gnd:4684051-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651327645'] | ['Controlling', 'Kennzahl', 'Leistungsmessung', 'Supply Chain Management'] | Document
### Title: ['Differenziertes Performance Measurement in Supply Chains']
### Abstract:
[['Grundlagen des Supply Chain Managements und Controlling -- Performance Measurement in Supply Chains -- Empirische Befunde zum Performance Measurement in Supply Chains -- SC-Typologien zur Differenzierung von Supply Chains -- Konzeptionierung eines differenzierten Performance Measurement in Supply Chains.', 'Wie lassen sich verschiedene Supply Chain-Strategien abgrenzen und welche Gestaltungsempfehlungen können bezüglich eines auf die individuelle Supply Chain-Strategie zugeschnittenen Performance Measurement gegeben werden? Anke Giese untersucht vor dem Hintergrund dieser Frage diverse Möglichkeiten zur Typologisierung von Supply Chain-Strategien und stellt einen Ansatz zur Abgrenzung unterschiedlicher Supply Chain-Typen vor. Auf Basis dieser Typologisierung wird ein differenziertes, prozessorientiertes Konzept zur Einführung eines Performance Measurement entwickelt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4070102-5', 'gnd:4114166-0', 'gnd:4167290-2', 'gnd:4684051-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651327645']
### GND class:
['Controlling', 'Kennzahl', 'Leistungsmessung', 'Supply Chain Management']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651395764.jsonld | ['Structured Matrix Based Methods for Approximate Polynomial GCD'] | [['i. Introduction -- ii. Notation -- 1. Approximate polynomial GCD -- 2. Structured and resultant matrices -- 3. The Euclidean algorithm -- 4. Matrix factorization and approximate GCDs -- 5. Optimization approach -- 6. New factorization-based methods -- 7. A fast GCD algorithm -- 8. Numerical tests -- 9. Generalizations and further work -- 10. Appendix A: Distances and norms -- 11. Appendix B: Special matrices -- 12. Bibliography -- 13. Index.', 'Defining and computing a greatest common divisor of two polynomials with inexact coefficients is a classical problem in symbolic-numeric computation. The first part of this book reviews the main results that have been proposed so far in the literature. As usual with polynomial computations, the polynomial GCD problem can be expressed in matrix form: the second part of the book focuses on this point of view and analyses the structure of the relevant matrices, such as Toeplitz, Toepliz-block and displacement structures. New algorithms for the computation of approximate polynomial GCD are presented, along with extensive numerical tests. The use of matrix structure allows, in particular, to lower the asymptotic computational cost from cubic to quadratic order with respect to polynomial degree. .']] | ['gnd:4046711-9', 'gnd:4128970-5', 'gnd:4631096-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651395764'] | ['Polynom', 'Matrizentheorie', 'Größter gemeinsamer Teiler'] | Document
### Title: ['Structured Matrix Based Methods for Approximate Polynomial GCD']
### Abstract:
[['i. Introduction -- ii. Notation -- 1. Approximate polynomial GCD -- 2. Structured and resultant matrices -- 3. The Euclidean algorithm -- 4. Matrix factorization and approximate GCDs -- 5. Optimization approach -- 6. New factorization-based methods -- 7. A fast GCD algorithm -- 8. Numerical tests -- 9. Generalizations and further work -- 10. Appendix A: Distances and norms -- 11. Appendix B: Special matrices -- 12. Bibliography -- 13. Index.', 'Defining and computing a greatest common divisor of two polynomials with inexact coefficients is a classical problem in symbolic-numeric computation. The first part of this book reviews the main results that have been proposed so far in the literature. As usual with polynomial computations, the polynomial GCD problem can be expressed in matrix form: the second part of the book focuses on this point of view and analyses the structure of the relevant matrices, such as Toeplitz, Toepliz-block and displacement structures. New algorithms for the computation of approximate polynomial GCD are presented, along with extensive numerical tests. The use of matrix structure allows, in particular, to lower the asymptotic computational cost from cubic to quadratic order with respect to polynomial degree. .']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4046711-9', 'gnd:4128970-5', 'gnd:4631096-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651395764']
### GND class:
['Polynom', 'Matrizentheorie', 'Größter gemeinsamer Teiler']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651395926.jsonld | ['Study of the Inclusive Beauty Production at CMS and Construction and Commissioning of the CMS Pixel Barrel Detector'] | ["This thesis describes one of the first measurements made at CERNs Large Hadron Collider, the world's largest and highest-energy particle collider. The method of analysis described in the first part is applied to the first CMS collision data collected after the LHC startup in 2010 and leads to the first experimental result for the inclusive b cross section using semileptonic decays at a center of mass energy of 7 TeV. The second part of the thesis describes the building and testing of the barrel pixel detector; the author herself played an important role in its construction, commissioning and first exploitation. The CMS collaboration Thesis Award Committee selected this work as the best thesis of the year 2010"] | ['gnd:4146424-2', 'gnd:4664064-2', 'gnd:4746359-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651395926'] | ['b-Quark', 'CMS-Detektor', 'Pixeldetektor'] | Document
### Title: ['Study of the Inclusive Beauty Production at CMS and Construction and Commissioning of the CMS Pixel Barrel Detector']
### Abstract:
["This thesis describes one of the first measurements made at CERNs Large Hadron Collider, the world's largest and highest-energy particle collider. The method of analysis described in the first part is applied to the first CMS collision data collected after the LHC startup in 2010 and leads to the first experimental result for the inclusive b cross section using semileptonic decays at a center of mass energy of 7 TeV. The second part of the thesis describes the building and testing of the barrel pixel detector; the author herself played an important role in its construction, commissioning and first exploitation. The CMS collaboration Thesis Award Committee selected this work as the best thesis of the year 2010"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4146424-2', 'gnd:4664064-2', 'gnd:4746359-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651395926']
### GND class:
['b-Quark', 'CMS-Detektor', 'Pixeldetektor']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651471886.jsonld | ['Adaptive Hierarchical Isogeometric Finite Element Methods'] | ['Isogeometric finite elements combine the numerical solution of partial differential equations and the description of the computational domain given by rational splines from computer aided geometric design. This work gives a well-founded introduction to this topic and then extends isogeometric finite elements by a local refinement technique, which is essential for an efficient adaptive simulation. Thereby a hierarchical approach is adapted to the numerical requirements and the relevant theoretical properties of the basis are ensured. The computational results suggest the increased efficiency and the potential of this local refinement method.'] | ['gnd:4017233-8', 'gnd:4384797-3', 'gnd:7718401-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651471886'] | ['Finite-Elemente-Methode', 'Rationaler B-Spline', 'Isogeometrische Analyse'] | Document
### Title: ['Adaptive Hierarchical Isogeometric Finite Element Methods']
### Abstract:
['Isogeometric finite elements combine the numerical solution of partial differential equations and the description of the computational domain given by rational splines from computer aided geometric design. This work gives a well-founded introduction to this topic and then extends isogeometric finite elements by a local refinement technique, which is essential for an efficient adaptive simulation. Thereby a hierarchical approach is adapted to the numerical requirements and the relevant theoretical properties of the basis are ensured. The computational results suggest the increased efficiency and the potential of this local refinement method.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4017233-8', 'gnd:4384797-3', 'gnd:7718401-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651471886']
### GND class:
['Finite-Elemente-Methode', 'Rationaler B-Spline', 'Isogeometrische Analyse']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651539057.jsonld | ['Nonlinear Optics and Laser Emission through Random Media'] | [['Disorder is everywhere, inherently present in nature, and is commonly believed to be a synonymous with disturbance. As a consequence, the methodical and customary study of the dynamics of the electromagnetic field, both in the linear and nonlinear optical regimes, leans to rule out it from the treatment. On the other hand, nonlinearity enriches the physical disciplines and brings them closer to reality with respect to the linear approximation. Nonlinearity allows to stimulate a wide and rich ensemble of optical responses that beautifies the role of matter in the active processes with electromagnetic fields. Independently of each other, both of these mechanisms foster localization of light. What happens when light enlightens their synergistic interaction? When pushed together, light, disorder and nonlinearity make new and intriguing phenomena emerge. This text provides a comprehensive investigation of the role of disorder in the nonlinear optical propagation both in transparent media and lasers.¡ Eventually, disorder promotes and enhances complex nonlinear dynamics opening new perspectives in applied research driven by the processes of localization of the electromagnetic field. The first experimental study of laser emission in granular media unveils how randomness magnifies and largely affect laser-matter interactions. Viola Folli in her research work touches and deepens the leading milestones of the new science named Complex Photonics', 'Disorder is everywhere, inherently present in nature, and is commonly believed to be a synonymous with disturbance. As a consequence, the methodical and customary study of the dynamics of the electromagnetic field, both in the linear and nonlinear optical regimes, leans to rule out it from the treatment. On the other hand, nonlinearity enriches the physical disciplines and brings them closer to reality with respect to the linear approximation. Nonlinearity allows to stimulate a wide and rich ensemble of optical responses that beautifies the role of matter in the active processes with electromagnetic fields. Independently of each other, both of these mechanisms foster localization of light. What happens when light enlightens their synergistic interaction? When pushed together, light, disorder and nonlinearity make new and intriguing phenomena emerge. This text provides a comprehensive investigation of the role of disorder in the nonlinear optical propagation both in transparent media and lasers. Eventually, disorder promotes and enhances complex nonlinear dynamics opening new perspectives in applied research driven by the processes of localization of the electromagnetic field. The first experimental study of laser emission in granular media unveils how randomness magnifies and largely affect laser-matter interactions. Viola Folli in her research work touches and deepens the leading milestones of the new science named Complex Photonics.']] | ['gnd:4034610-9', 'gnd:4042096-6', 'gnd:4124353-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651539057'] | ['Laser', 'Nichtlineare Optik', 'Ungeordnetes System'] | Document
### Title: ['Nonlinear Optics and Laser Emission through Random Media']
### Abstract:
[['Disorder is everywhere, inherently present in nature, and is commonly believed to be a synonymous with disturbance. As a consequence, the methodical and customary study of the dynamics of the electromagnetic field, both in the linear and nonlinear optical regimes, leans to rule out it from the treatment. On the other hand, nonlinearity enriches the physical disciplines and brings them closer to reality with respect to the linear approximation. Nonlinearity allows to stimulate a wide and rich ensemble of optical responses that beautifies the role of matter in the active processes with electromagnetic fields. Independently of each other, both of these mechanisms foster localization of light. What happens when light enlightens their synergistic interaction? When pushed together, light, disorder and nonlinearity make new and intriguing phenomena emerge. This text provides a comprehensive investigation of the role of disorder in the nonlinear optical propagation both in transparent media and lasers.¡ Eventually, disorder promotes and enhances complex nonlinear dynamics opening new perspectives in applied research driven by the processes of localization of the electromagnetic field. The first experimental study of laser emission in granular media unveils how randomness magnifies and largely affect laser-matter interactions. Viola Folli in her research work touches and deepens the leading milestones of the new science named Complex Photonics', 'Disorder is everywhere, inherently present in nature, and is commonly believed to be a synonymous with disturbance. As a consequence, the methodical and customary study of the dynamics of the electromagnetic field, both in the linear and nonlinear optical regimes, leans to rule out it from the treatment. On the other hand, nonlinearity enriches the physical disciplines and brings them closer to reality with respect to the linear approximation. Nonlinearity allows to stimulate a wide and rich ensemble of optical responses that beautifies the role of matter in the active processes with electromagnetic fields. Independently of each other, both of these mechanisms foster localization of light. What happens when light enlightens their synergistic interaction? When pushed together, light, disorder and nonlinearity make new and intriguing phenomena emerge. This text provides a comprehensive investigation of the role of disorder in the nonlinear optical propagation both in transparent media and lasers. Eventually, disorder promotes and enhances complex nonlinear dynamics opening new perspectives in applied research driven by the processes of localization of the electromagnetic field. The first experimental study of laser emission in granular media unveils how randomness magnifies and largely affect laser-matter interactions. Viola Folli in her research work touches and deepens the leading milestones of the new science named Complex Photonics.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4034610-9', 'gnd:4042096-6', 'gnd:4124353-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651539057']
### GND class:
['Laser', 'Nichtlineare Optik', 'Ungeordnetes System']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651540691.jsonld | ['Optical Cooling Using the Dipole Force'] | ['This thesis unifies the dissipative dynamics of an atom, particle or structure within an optical field that is influenced by the position of the atom, particle or structure itself. This allows the identification and exploration of the fundamental mirror-mediated mechanisms of cavity-mediated cooling leading to the proposal of a range of new techniques based upon the same underlying principles. It also reveals powerful mechanisms for the enhancement of the radiation force cooling of micromechanical systems, using both active gain and the resonance of a cavity to which the cooled species are external. This work has implications for the cooling not only of weakly-scattering individual atoms, ions and molecules, but also for highly reflective optomechanical structures ranging from nanometre-scale cantilevers to the metre-sized mirrors of massive interferometers.'] | ['gnd:4252501-9', 'gnd:4297488-4', 'gnd:7738634-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651540691'] | ['Dipol-Dipol-Wechselwirkung', 'Laserkühlung', 'Dipolfalle'] | Document
### Title: ['Optical Cooling Using the Dipole Force']
### Abstract:
['This thesis unifies the dissipative dynamics of an atom, particle or structure within an optical field that is influenced by the position of the atom, particle or structure itself. This allows the identification and exploration of the fundamental mirror-mediated mechanisms of cavity-mediated cooling leading to the proposal of a range of new techniques based upon the same underlying principles. It also reveals powerful mechanisms for the enhancement of the radiation force cooling of micromechanical systems, using both active gain and the resonance of a cavity to which the cooled species are external. This work has implications for the cooling not only of weakly-scattering individual atoms, ions and molecules, but also for highly reflective optomechanical structures ranging from nanometre-scale cantilevers to the metre-sized mirrors of massive interferometers.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4252501-9', 'gnd:4297488-4', 'gnd:7738634-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651540691']
### GND class:
['Dipol-Dipol-Wechselwirkung', 'Laserkühlung', 'Dipolfalle']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1651938199.jsonld | ['Specific affect regulation impairments in major depression'] | ['Impairments in affect regulation as well as cognitive reactivity have been considered to play important roles in the development, maintenance, and recurrence of major depressive disorder (MDD). However, there is a lack of studies investigating, (a) whether certain difficulties in emotion regulation are specific for MDD, (b) whether certain meta-mood beliefs are associated with an increased risk for MDD, and (c) whether reduced abilities to engage in mood-incongruent information processing and to disengage from negative information are associated with depression vulnerability, and whether those specific mood regulation processes underlie the mechanism of cognitive reactivity. Therefore, Study 1 of this dissertation compared patients with MDD with a clinical and a healthy control group regarding a comprehensive set of central and clinically relevant emotion regulation difficulties. Study 2 investigated two specific kinds of meta-mood beliefs [i.e., generalized negative mood regulation (NMR) expectancies and a generalized motive to avoid emotional experience (EA)] in formerly-depressed and never-depressed subjects. Finally, Study 3 tested whether two specific mood regulation processes (i.e., mood-incongruent information processing and disengagement from negative information) differentially appear in vulnerable and non-vulnerable individuals, and whether they can account for differences in cognitive reactivity. Patients with MDD reported greater emotion regulation difficulties than healthy controls and did not differ from the clinical control group regarding difficulties with the experience and differentiation of emotions, however, patients with MDD reported greater difficulties than clinical controls regarding the attenuation and modulation of emotions (Study 1). As expected, vulnerable individuals reported lower NMR expectancies and stronger EA as compared to non-vulnerable individuals, and NMR expectancies were furthermore found to be inversely associated with EA (Study 2). In the second but not in the first phase of an autobiographical memory task, vulnerable subjects retrieved fewer mood-incongruent (positively toned) emotion words than non-vulnerable subjects (Study 3). Furthermore, vulnerable subjects with a high cognitive reactivity retrieved more negatively toned emotion words. For non-vulnerable subjects a different pattern occurred: Subjects with a high cognitive reactivity retrieved less positively toned emotion words. The findings of the three studies suggest that emotion regulation difficulties constitute transdiagnostic phenomena, and that MDD may be characterized by particularly broad and pronounced deficits in this domain. The results also suggest that maladaptive meta-mood beliefs are associated with depression vulnerability and that individuals with low confidence in their negative mood regulation abilities are concurrently characterized by a stronger avoidance of emotional experience. Furthermore, the results suggest that a reduced ability of mood-incongruent information processing is associated with depression vulnerability, and that two different memory processes of mood regulation may account for cognitive reactivity in individuals who are at high versus low risk for depression. The cross-sectional designs and the use of self-report measures as well as the relatively small sample sizes in two of the studies limit the interpretation of the obtained results. Notwithstanding, the findings of these three studies call for an implementation of specific elements that foster adaptive affect regulation (e.g., computer-assisted training of cognitive processes) into existing treatment packages for MDD.'] | ['gnd:1027817785', 'gnd:4011474-0', 'gnd:4049075-0', 'gnd:4135470-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651938199'] | ['Brockmeyer, Timo', 'Depression', 'Regulation', 'Affekt'] | Document
### Title: ['Specific affect regulation impairments in major depression']
### Abstract:
['Impairments in affect regulation as well as cognitive reactivity have been considered to play important roles in the development, maintenance, and recurrence of major depressive disorder (MDD). However, there is a lack of studies investigating, (a) whether certain difficulties in emotion regulation are specific for MDD, (b) whether certain meta-mood beliefs are associated with an increased risk for MDD, and (c) whether reduced abilities to engage in mood-incongruent information processing and to disengage from negative information are associated with depression vulnerability, and whether those specific mood regulation processes underlie the mechanism of cognitive reactivity. Therefore, Study 1 of this dissertation compared patients with MDD with a clinical and a healthy control group regarding a comprehensive set of central and clinically relevant emotion regulation difficulties. Study 2 investigated two specific kinds of meta-mood beliefs [i.e., generalized negative mood regulation (NMR) expectancies and a generalized motive to avoid emotional experience (EA)] in formerly-depressed and never-depressed subjects. Finally, Study 3 tested whether two specific mood regulation processes (i.e., mood-incongruent information processing and disengagement from negative information) differentially appear in vulnerable and non-vulnerable individuals, and whether they can account for differences in cognitive reactivity. Patients with MDD reported greater emotion regulation difficulties than healthy controls and did not differ from the clinical control group regarding difficulties with the experience and differentiation of emotions, however, patients with MDD reported greater difficulties than clinical controls regarding the attenuation and modulation of emotions (Study 1). As expected, vulnerable individuals reported lower NMR expectancies and stronger EA as compared to non-vulnerable individuals, and NMR expectancies were furthermore found to be inversely associated with EA (Study 2). In the second but not in the first phase of an autobiographical memory task, vulnerable subjects retrieved fewer mood-incongruent (positively toned) emotion words than non-vulnerable subjects (Study 3). Furthermore, vulnerable subjects with a high cognitive reactivity retrieved more negatively toned emotion words. For non-vulnerable subjects a different pattern occurred: Subjects with a high cognitive reactivity retrieved less positively toned emotion words. The findings of the three studies suggest that emotion regulation difficulties constitute transdiagnostic phenomena, and that MDD may be characterized by particularly broad and pronounced deficits in this domain. The results also suggest that maladaptive meta-mood beliefs are associated with depression vulnerability and that individuals with low confidence in their negative mood regulation abilities are concurrently characterized by a stronger avoidance of emotional experience. Furthermore, the results suggest that a reduced ability of mood-incongruent information processing is associated with depression vulnerability, and that two different memory processes of mood regulation may account for cognitive reactivity in individuals who are at high versus low risk for depression. The cross-sectional designs and the use of self-report measures as well as the relatively small sample sizes in two of the studies limit the interpretation of the obtained results. Notwithstanding, the findings of these three studies call for an implementation of specific elements that foster adaptive affect regulation (e.g., computer-assisted training of cognitive processes) into existing treatment packages for MDD.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1027817785', 'gnd:4011474-0', 'gnd:4049075-0', 'gnd:4135470-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1651938199']
### GND class:
['Brockmeyer, Timo', 'Depression', 'Regulation', 'Affekt']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652133798.jsonld | ['Democratic Armament? : US-Democracy and Military Innovation during Periods of Transition'] | ["This disseration provides an answer to the question what influence societal preferences have on US military innovation. For this purpose, it connects theoretical threads from Governmental Political and New Liberalism with the literature on military innovation and democratic peace. Four periods of military transition during which the incentive for military innovation is particularly strong are analysed based on a structured-focused comparison: The Post-World War II (1945-1949), the Korean War period (1959-1953), the Post-Cold War (1990-1998) and the War on Terror period (2001-2007). The findings of this study show that the domestic and international levels of US military policy increasingly follow conflicting logics which reduce the likelihood of innovation. The public majority's interest in innovation as a means to maintain efficient military forces in a changing world remains latent most of the time. In contrast, special interest groups' preferences for the benefitial domestic status quo result in a permanent push towards military stability. Only in cases of perceived failure, the public majority actively engages in military policy and triggers reform through elections."] | ['gnd:143102222', 'gnd:4011413-2', 'gnd:4039305-7', 'gnd:4064228-8', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652133798'] | ['Wolf, Raimund', 'Demokratie', 'Militär', 'Waffe', 'USA'] | Document
### Title: ['Democratic Armament? : US-Democracy and Military Innovation during Periods of Transition']
### Abstract:
["This disseration provides an answer to the question what influence societal preferences have on US military innovation. For this purpose, it connects theoretical threads from Governmental Political and New Liberalism with the literature on military innovation and democratic peace. Four periods of military transition during which the incentive for military innovation is particularly strong are analysed based on a structured-focused comparison: The Post-World War II (1945-1949), the Korean War period (1959-1953), the Post-Cold War (1990-1998) and the War on Terror period (2001-2007). The findings of this study show that the domestic and international levels of US military policy increasingly follow conflicting logics which reduce the likelihood of innovation. The public majority's interest in innovation as a means to maintain efficient military forces in a changing world remains latent most of the time. In contrast, special interest groups' preferences for the benefitial domestic status quo result in a permanent push towards military stability. Only in cases of perceived failure, the public majority actively engages in military policy and triggers reform through elections."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:143102222', 'gnd:4011413-2', 'gnd:4039305-7', 'gnd:4064228-8', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652133798']
### GND class:
['Wolf, Raimund', 'Demokratie', 'Militär', 'Waffe', 'USA']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652144633.jsonld | ['Spectroscopic Study on Charge-Spin-Orbital Coupled Phenomena in Mott-Transition Oxides'] | ['In this thesis the author presents the results of extensive spectroscopy experiments beyond the bounds of each transition element to clarify the origins of characteristic spectral features and charge dynamics in charge-spin-orbital coupled phenomena in Mott-transition oxides. Several counterpart 3d transition-metal oxides were adopted as model systems suitable for examining the mechanisms involved, and their electronic structures were systematically investigated using three main spectroscopy methods. Comparative studies on the charge dynamics and Mott transition features of transition-metal oxides were performed: Charge dynamics and thermoelectricity in a typical Mott transition system La1-XSrXVO3, charge dynamics in a doped valence-bond solid system (Ti1−xVx)2O3 and in layered nickelates R2-xSrxNiO4 with charge-ordering instability are investigated thoroughly. The results obtained successfully provide a number of novel insights into the emergent phenomena near the Mott transition.'] | ['gnd:4186583-2', 'gnd:4687440-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652144633'] | ['Übergangsmetalloxide', 'Mott-Übergang'] | Document
### Title: ['Spectroscopic Study on Charge-Spin-Orbital Coupled Phenomena in Mott-Transition Oxides']
### Abstract:
['In this thesis the author presents the results of extensive spectroscopy experiments beyond the bounds of each transition element to clarify the origins of characteristic spectral features and charge dynamics in charge-spin-orbital coupled phenomena in Mott-transition oxides. Several counterpart 3d transition-metal oxides were adopted as model systems suitable for examining the mechanisms involved, and their electronic structures were systematically investigated using three main spectroscopy methods. Comparative studies on the charge dynamics and Mott transition features of transition-metal oxides were performed: Charge dynamics and thermoelectricity in a typical Mott transition system La1-XSrXVO3, charge dynamics in a doped valence-bond solid system (Ti1−xVx)2O3 and in layered nickelates R2-xSrxNiO4 with charge-ordering instability are investigated thoroughly. The results obtained successfully provide a number of novel insights into the emergent phenomena near the Mott transition.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4186583-2', 'gnd:4687440-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652144633']
### GND class:
['Übergangsmetalloxide', 'Mott-Übergang']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652145710.jsonld | ['Interacting Boson Model from Energy Density Functionals'] | ['This thesis describes a novel and robust way of deriving a Hamiltonian of the interacting boson model based on microscopic nuclear energy density functional theory. Based on the fact that the multi-nucleon induced surface deformation of finite nucleus can be simulated by effective boson degrees of freedom, intrinsic properties of the nucleon system, obtained from self-consistent mean-field method with a microscopic energy density functional, are mapped onto the boson analog. Thereby, the excitation spectra and the transition rates for the relevant collective states having good symmetry quantum numbers are calculated by the subsequent diagonalization of the mapped boson Hamiltonian. Because the density functional approach gives an accurate global description of nuclear bulk properties, the interacting boson model is derived for various situations of nuclear shape phenomena, including those of the exotic nuclei investigated at rare-isotope beam facilities around the world. This work provides, for the first time, crucial pieces of information about how the interacting boson model is justified and derived from nucleon degrees of freedom in a comprehensive manner'] | ['gnd:4161967-5', 'gnd:4267710-5', 'gnd:4299394-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652145710'] | ['Interacting-Boson-Modell', 'Energiedichte', 'Dichtefunktional'] | Document
### Title: ['Interacting Boson Model from Energy Density Functionals']
### Abstract:
['This thesis describes a novel and robust way of deriving a Hamiltonian of the interacting boson model based on microscopic nuclear energy density functional theory. Based on the fact that the multi-nucleon induced surface deformation of finite nucleus can be simulated by effective boson degrees of freedom, intrinsic properties of the nucleon system, obtained from self-consistent mean-field method with a microscopic energy density functional, are mapped onto the boson analog. Thereby, the excitation spectra and the transition rates for the relevant collective states having good symmetry quantum numbers are calculated by the subsequent diagonalization of the mapped boson Hamiltonian. Because the density functional approach gives an accurate global description of nuclear bulk properties, the interacting boson model is derived for various situations of nuclear shape phenomena, including those of the exotic nuclei investigated at rare-isotope beam facilities around the world. This work provides, for the first time, crucial pieces of information about how the interacting boson model is justified and derived from nucleon degrees of freedom in a comprehensive manner']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4161967-5', 'gnd:4267710-5', 'gnd:4299394-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652145710']
### GND class:
['Interacting-Boson-Modell', 'Energiedichte', 'Dichtefunktional']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652259899.jsonld | ['A Bayesian Analysis of QCD Sum Rules'] | ['The author develops a novel analysis method for QCD sum rules (QCDSR) by applying the maximum entropy method (MEM) to arrive at an analysis with less artificial assumptions than previously held. This is a first-time accomplishment in the field.In this thesis, a reformed MEM for QCDSR is formalized and is applied to the sum rules of several channels: the light-quark meson in the vector channel, the light-quark baryon channel with spin and isospin 1/2, and several quarkonium channels at both zero and finite temperatures. This novel technique of combining QCDSR with MEM is applied to the study of quarkonium in hot matter, which is an important probe of the quark-gluon plasma currently being created in heavy-ion collision experiments at RHIC and LHC'] | ['gnd:4128082-9', 'gnd:4212506-6', 'gnd:4277537-1', 'gnd:4562839-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652259899'] | ['Quantenchromodynamik', 'Summenregel', 'Maximum-Entropie-Methode', 'Hadronenspektrum'] | Document
### Title: ['A Bayesian Analysis of QCD Sum Rules']
### Abstract:
['The author develops a novel analysis method for QCD sum rules (QCDSR) by applying the maximum entropy method (MEM) to arrive at an analysis with less artificial assumptions than previously held. This is a first-time accomplishment in the field.In this thesis, a reformed MEM for QCDSR is formalized and is applied to the sum rules of several channels: the light-quark meson in the vector channel, the light-quark baryon channel with spin and isospin 1/2, and several quarkonium channels at both zero and finite temperatures. This novel technique of combining QCDSR with MEM is applied to the study of quarkonium in hot matter, which is an important probe of the quark-gluon plasma currently being created in heavy-ion collision experiments at RHIC and LHC']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4128082-9', 'gnd:4212506-6', 'gnd:4277537-1', 'gnd:4562839-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652259899']
### GND class:
['Quantenchromodynamik', 'Summenregel', 'Maximum-Entropie-Methode', 'Hadronenspektrum']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652403744.jsonld | ['Optical Absorption Spectra Calculated Using Linear-Scaling Density-Functional Theory'] | ['The development of linear-scaling density functional theory (LS-DFT) has made ab initio calculations on systems containing thousands of atoms possible. These systems range from nanostructures to biomolecules. These methods rely on the use of localized basis sets, which are optimised for the representation of occupied Kohn-Sham states but do not guarantee an accurate representation of the unoccupied states. This is problematic if one wishes to combine the power of LS-DFT with that of theoretical spectroscopy, which provides a direct link between simulation and experiment. In this work a new method is presented for optimizing localized functions to accurately represent the unoccupied states, thus allowing theoretical spectroscopy of large systems. Results are presented for optical absorption spectra calculated using the ONETEP code, but the method is equally applicable to other spectroscopies and LS formulations. Other topics covered include a study of some simple one dimensional basis sets and the presentation of two methods for band structure calculation using localized basis sets, both of which have important implications for the use of localized basis sets within LS-DFT'] | ['gnd:4141130-4', 'gnd:4258514-4', 'gnd:4503687-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652403744'] | ['Absorptionsspektrum', 'Dichtefunktionalformalismus', 'Optisches Spektrum'] | Document
### Title: ['Optical Absorption Spectra Calculated Using Linear-Scaling Density-Functional Theory']
### Abstract:
['The development of linear-scaling density functional theory (LS-DFT) has made ab initio calculations on systems containing thousands of atoms possible. These systems range from nanostructures to biomolecules. These methods rely on the use of localized basis sets, which are optimised for the representation of occupied Kohn-Sham states but do not guarantee an accurate representation of the unoccupied states. This is problematic if one wishes to combine the power of LS-DFT with that of theoretical spectroscopy, which provides a direct link between simulation and experiment. In this work a new method is presented for optimizing localized functions to accurately represent the unoccupied states, thus allowing theoretical spectroscopy of large systems. Results are presented for optical absorption spectra calculated using the ONETEP code, but the method is equally applicable to other spectroscopies and LS formulations. Other topics covered include a study of some simple one dimensional basis sets and the presentation of two methods for band structure calculation using localized basis sets, both of which have important implications for the use of localized basis sets within LS-DFT']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4141130-4', 'gnd:4258514-4', 'gnd:4503687-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652403744']
### GND class:
['Absorptionsspektrum', 'Dichtefunktionalformalismus', 'Optisches Spektrum']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652452311.jsonld | ['Alterskorrelierte Einschränkungen der Fahrfähigkeit von 70-jährigen und älteren Autofahrern'] | ['The fact is the entire worlds population is ageing. The demographic ageing of society with an increase of old and very old people in Germany, greater Europe and throughout the world, we can safely anticipate until 2050 a greater percentage of drivers 60 years and older. The objective of this investigation consists of the analysis of ones driving ability in old age. This research project tried to compare in a cross-sectional-analysis the driving abilities of a sample of N=101 at the age of 70-90 years and a sample of N=104 at the age of 18-25 years. A clear connection between driving ability and age could be found. The driving competency of the older group reached a quarter to a third of the competency of the younger group. Research activities should concentrate in future on developing diagnostic instruments for measuring minimal cognitive impairment, the change process of cognitive abilities needed for driving a car by longitudinal studies and the further development of adequate theories.'] | ['gnd:1045174149', 'gnd:4001446-0', 'gnd:4153521-2', 'gnd:4267841-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652452311'] | ['Salek Gilani, Gelareh', 'Alter', 'Fähigkeit', 'Autofahren'] | Document
### Title: ['Alterskorrelierte Einschränkungen der Fahrfähigkeit von 70-jährigen und älteren Autofahrern']
### Abstract:
['The fact is the entire worlds population is ageing. The demographic ageing of society with an increase of old and very old people in Germany, greater Europe and throughout the world, we can safely anticipate until 2050 a greater percentage of drivers 60 years and older. The objective of this investigation consists of the analysis of ones driving ability in old age. This research project tried to compare in a cross-sectional-analysis the driving abilities of a sample of N=101 at the age of 70-90 years and a sample of N=104 at the age of 18-25 years. A clear connection between driving ability and age could be found. The driving competency of the older group reached a quarter to a third of the competency of the younger group. Research activities should concentrate in future on developing diagnostic instruments for measuring minimal cognitive impairment, the change process of cognitive abilities needed for driving a car by longitudinal studies and the further development of adequate theories.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1045174149', 'gnd:4001446-0', 'gnd:4153521-2', 'gnd:4267841-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652452311']
### GND class:
['Salek Gilani, Gelareh', 'Alter', 'Fähigkeit', 'Autofahren']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652499695.jsonld | ['Inorganic Nanoarchitectures by Organic Self-Assembly'] | ['Macromolecular self-assembly - driven by weak, non-covalent, intermolecular forces - is a common principle of structure formation in natural and synthetic organic materials. The variability in material arrangement on the nanometre length scale makes this an ideal way of matching the structure-function demands of photonic and optoelectronic devices. However, suitable soft matter systems typically lack the appropriate photoactivity, conductivity or chemically stability. This thesis explores the implementation of soft matter design principles for inorganic thin film nanoarchitectures. Sacrificial block copolymers and colloids are employed as structure-directing agents for the co-assembly of solution-based inorganic materials, such as TiO_2 and SiO_2. Novel fabrication and characterization methods allow unprecedented control of material formation on the 10 - 500 nm length scale, allowing the design of material architectures with interesting photonic and optoelectronic properties'] | ['gnd:4077447-8', 'gnd:4126830-1', 'gnd:4136925-7', 'gnd:4146026-1', 'gnd:4164695-2', 'gnd:4185549-8', 'gnd:4204530-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652499695'] | ['Siliciumdioxid', 'Selbstorganisation', 'Dünne Schicht', 'Blockcopolymere', 'Kolloid', 'Titandioxid', 'Nanostruktur'] | Document
### Title: ['Inorganic Nanoarchitectures by Organic Self-Assembly']
### Abstract:
['Macromolecular self-assembly - driven by weak, non-covalent, intermolecular forces - is a common principle of structure formation in natural and synthetic organic materials. The variability in material arrangement on the nanometre length scale makes this an ideal way of matching the structure-function demands of photonic and optoelectronic devices. However, suitable soft matter systems typically lack the appropriate photoactivity, conductivity or chemically stability. This thesis explores the implementation of soft matter design principles for inorganic thin film nanoarchitectures. Sacrificial block copolymers and colloids are employed as structure-directing agents for the co-assembly of solution-based inorganic materials, such as TiO_2 and SiO_2. Novel fabrication and characterization methods allow unprecedented control of material formation on the 10 - 500 nm length scale, allowing the design of material architectures with interesting photonic and optoelectronic properties']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4077447-8', 'gnd:4126830-1', 'gnd:4136925-7', 'gnd:4146026-1', 'gnd:4164695-2', 'gnd:4185549-8', 'gnd:4204530-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652499695']
### GND class:
['Siliciumdioxid', 'Selbstorganisation', 'Dünne Schicht', 'Blockcopolymere', 'Kolloid', 'Titandioxid', 'Nanostruktur']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652939113.jsonld | ['Der Prüfungsmaßstab im Kommunalverfassungsbeschwerdeverfahren : unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der verschiedenen Verfassungsräume des Bundes und der Länder'] | ['Steffen Bauer beschäftigt sich in seiner Arbeit mit der Frage, anhand welcher Verfassungsnormen ein zulässiger Prüfungsgegenstand im Rahmen der Kommunalverfassungsbeschwerde überprüft werden darf. Obwohl es in dieser Verfahrensart zahlreiche Entscheidungen gibt, ist der Prüfungsmaßstab der Kommunalverfassungsbeschwerde ungeklärt. Im Rahmen der Arbeit wird zunächst am Beispiel des Grundgesetzes geklärt, anhand welcher Normen neben Artikel 28 Abs. 2 GG ein Prüfungsgegenstand überprüft werden kann. Der Prüfungsmaßstab folgt aus dem Verfahrensgegenstand. Dieser ist vom Wortlaut ausgehend und aus systematischen Gründen eng zu verstehen. Der begrenzte Verfahrensgegenstand bewirkt, dass die wegen des Gesetzesvorbehaltes zulässige Erweiterung des Prüfungsmaßstabs über Artikel 28 Abs. 2 GG hinaus nur solche Normen umfasst, die Ausfluss des Selbstverwaltungsrechts sind. Daneben muss es sich um Normen handeln, die den Gemeinden Rechte einräumen. -- Im zweiten Teil wird überprüft, inwieweit Normen des jeweils anderen Verfassungsraums zum Prüfungsmaßstab des Grundgesetzes bzw. der Landesverfassungsgerichte zählen. Für die Kommunalverfassungsbeschwerde hat das Trennungsprinzip zu gelten. Eine Überprüfung der Normen des jeweils anderen Verfassungsraums kommt daher nur dann in Betracht, wenn die Verfassung etwa Trichternormen, Normen des anderen Verfassungsraums in die eigene Verfassung integriert. Insbesondere Gliedstaatenklauseln können für bestimmte Normen als solche Verweisungsnormen verstanden werden. -- Im letzten Teil werden die zuvor gewonnenen Ergebnisse auf alle Landesverfassungen übertragen. / The thesis at hand examines the question by means of which provisions the Federal Constitutional Court (Bundesverfassungsgericht) and the Constitutional Courts of German states (Landesverfassungsgerichte) may examine admissible subjects within constitutional complaints filed by municipalities (Kommunalverfassungsbeschwerde). Although numerous constitutional complaints filed by municipalities have been decided, the examination criteria of the Constitutional Courts of German states and the Federal Constitutional Court are not consistent and sometimes even contradictory. -- Taking the Basic Law of the Federal Republic of Germany (Grundgesetz) as an example, the thesis examines in a first step which provisions of the own Basic Law can be considered as examination criteria. Beyond the municipal right of self-government, a limited extension of the examination criteria is possible through the principle of statutory reservation (Gesetzesvorbehalt). However, the expansion may not exceed the scope set by the subject of the proceedings pursuant to Article 93 para. 1 no. 4b of the Basic Law of the Federal Republic of Germany. -- The second part of the thesis then discusses to what extent provisions of the respective other constitutional area can become examination criteria. As a result, it can be stated that the principle of separation between the Federation and the states has to be observed and that an examination of provisions under the other constitutional area is admissible in the event that the respective state constitution contains a provision to open the own constitutional area. -- Finally, the examination criteria for each German state are presented on the basis of the results of the first two parts of the thesis.'] | ['gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4019956-3', 'gnd:4062790-1', 'gnd:4073644-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652939113'] | ['Deutschland', 'Gemeinde', 'Verfassungsbeschwerde', 'Kommunale Selbstverwaltung'] | Document
### Title: ['Der Prüfungsmaßstab im Kommunalverfassungsbeschwerdeverfahren : unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der verschiedenen Verfassungsräume des Bundes und der Länder']
### Abstract:
['Steffen Bauer beschäftigt sich in seiner Arbeit mit der Frage, anhand welcher Verfassungsnormen ein zulässiger Prüfungsgegenstand im Rahmen der Kommunalverfassungsbeschwerde überprüft werden darf. Obwohl es in dieser Verfahrensart zahlreiche Entscheidungen gibt, ist der Prüfungsmaßstab der Kommunalverfassungsbeschwerde ungeklärt. Im Rahmen der Arbeit wird zunächst am Beispiel des Grundgesetzes geklärt, anhand welcher Normen neben Artikel 28 Abs. 2 GG ein Prüfungsgegenstand überprüft werden kann. Der Prüfungsmaßstab folgt aus dem Verfahrensgegenstand. Dieser ist vom Wortlaut ausgehend und aus systematischen Gründen eng zu verstehen. Der begrenzte Verfahrensgegenstand bewirkt, dass die wegen des Gesetzesvorbehaltes zulässige Erweiterung des Prüfungsmaßstabs über Artikel 28 Abs. 2 GG hinaus nur solche Normen umfasst, die Ausfluss des Selbstverwaltungsrechts sind. Daneben muss es sich um Normen handeln, die den Gemeinden Rechte einräumen. -- Im zweiten Teil wird überprüft, inwieweit Normen des jeweils anderen Verfassungsraums zum Prüfungsmaßstab des Grundgesetzes bzw. der Landesverfassungsgerichte zählen. Für die Kommunalverfassungsbeschwerde hat das Trennungsprinzip zu gelten. Eine Überprüfung der Normen des jeweils anderen Verfassungsraums kommt daher nur dann in Betracht, wenn die Verfassung etwa Trichternormen, Normen des anderen Verfassungsraums in die eigene Verfassung integriert. Insbesondere Gliedstaatenklauseln können für bestimmte Normen als solche Verweisungsnormen verstanden werden. -- Im letzten Teil werden die zuvor gewonnenen Ergebnisse auf alle Landesverfassungen übertragen. / The thesis at hand examines the question by means of which provisions the Federal Constitutional Court (Bundesverfassungsgericht) and the Constitutional Courts of German states (Landesverfassungsgerichte) may examine admissible subjects within constitutional complaints filed by municipalities (Kommunalverfassungsbeschwerde). Although numerous constitutional complaints filed by municipalities have been decided, the examination criteria of the Constitutional Courts of German states and the Federal Constitutional Court are not consistent and sometimes even contradictory. -- Taking the Basic Law of the Federal Republic of Germany (Grundgesetz) as an example, the thesis examines in a first step which provisions of the own Basic Law can be considered as examination criteria. Beyond the municipal right of self-government, a limited extension of the examination criteria is possible through the principle of statutory reservation (Gesetzesvorbehalt). However, the expansion may not exceed the scope set by the subject of the proceedings pursuant to Article 93 para. 1 no. 4b of the Basic Law of the Federal Republic of Germany. -- The second part of the thesis then discusses to what extent provisions of the respective other constitutional area can become examination criteria. As a result, it can be stated that the principle of separation between the Federation and the states has to be observed and that an examination of provisions under the other constitutional area is admissible in the event that the respective state constitution contains a provision to open the own constitutional area. -- Finally, the examination criteria for each German state are presented on the basis of the results of the first two parts of the thesis.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4019956-3', 'gnd:4062790-1', 'gnd:4073644-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652939113']
### GND class:
['Deutschland', 'Gemeinde', 'Verfassungsbeschwerde', 'Kommunale Selbstverwaltung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652993754.jsonld | ['Charge Multiplicity Asymmetry Correlation Study Searching for Local Parity Violation at RHIC for STAR Collaboration'] | ['It has been suggested that local parity violation (LPV) in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) would lead to charge separation of quarks by the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in heavy ion collisions. Charge Multiplicity Asymmetry Correlation Study Searching for Local Parity Violation at RHIC for STAR Collaboration presents the detailed study of charge separation with respect to the event plane. Results on charge multiplicity asymmetry in Au+Au and d+Au collisions at 200 GeV by the STAR experiment are reported. It was found that the correlation results could not be explained by CME alone. Additionally, the charge separation signal as a function of the measured azimuthal angle range as well as the event-by-event anisotropy parameter are studied. These results indicate that the charge separation effect appears to be in-plane rather than out-of-plane. It is discovered that the charge separation effect is proportional to the event-by-event azimuthal anisotropy and consistent with zero in events with zero azimuthal anisotropy. These studies suggest that the charge separation effect, within the statistical error, may be a net effect of event anisotropy and correlated particle production. A potential upper limit on the CME is also presented through this data'] | ['gnd:4116451-9', 'gnd:4128082-9', 'gnd:4129534-1', 'gnd:4170736-9', 'gnd:4173359-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652993754'] | ['Schwerionenstoß', 'Quantenchromodynamik', 'Relativistischer Effekt', 'Multiplizität', 'Parität (Physik)'] | Document
### Title: ['Charge Multiplicity Asymmetry Correlation Study Searching for Local Parity Violation at RHIC for STAR Collaboration']
### Abstract:
['It has been suggested that local parity violation (LPV) in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) would lead to charge separation of quarks by the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in heavy ion collisions. Charge Multiplicity Asymmetry Correlation Study Searching for Local Parity Violation at RHIC for STAR Collaboration presents the detailed study of charge separation with respect to the event plane. Results on charge multiplicity asymmetry in Au+Au and d+Au collisions at 200 GeV by the STAR experiment are reported. It was found that the correlation results could not be explained by CME alone. Additionally, the charge separation signal as a function of the measured azimuthal angle range as well as the event-by-event anisotropy parameter are studied. These results indicate that the charge separation effect appears to be in-plane rather than out-of-plane. It is discovered that the charge separation effect is proportional to the event-by-event azimuthal anisotropy and consistent with zero in events with zero azimuthal anisotropy. These studies suggest that the charge separation effect, within the statistical error, may be a net effect of event anisotropy and correlated particle production. A potential upper limit on the CME is also presented through this data']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4116451-9', 'gnd:4128082-9', 'gnd:4129534-1', 'gnd:4170736-9', 'gnd:4173359-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652993754']
### GND class:
['Schwerionenstoß', 'Quantenchromodynamik', 'Relativistischer Effekt', 'Multiplizität', 'Parität (Physik)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652994084.jsonld | ['Topological Microfluidics : Nematic Liquid Crystals and Nematic Colloids in Microfluidic Environment'] | ['This work represents one of the first comprehensive attempts to seamlessly integrate two highly active interdisciplinary domains in soft matter science - microfluidics and liquid crystals (LCs). Motivated by the lack of fundamental experiments, Dr. Sengupta initiated systematic investigation of LC flows at micro scales, gaining new insights that are also suggestive of novel applications. By tailoring the surface anchoring of the LC molecules and the channel dimensions, different topological constraints were controllably introduced within the microfluidic devices. These topological constraints were further manipulated using a flow field, paving the way for Topological Microfluidics. Harnessing topology on a microfluidic platform, as described in this thesis, opens up capabilities beyond the conventional viscous-dominated microfluidics, promising potential applications in targeted delivery and sorting systems, self-assembled motifs, and novel metamaterial fabrications'] | ['gnd:4164695-2', 'gnd:4171428-3', 'gnd:4803438-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652994084'] | ['Kolloid', 'Nematische Phase', 'Mikrofluidik'] | Document
### Title: ['Topological Microfluidics : Nematic Liquid Crystals and Nematic Colloids in Microfluidic Environment']
### Abstract:
['This work represents one of the first comprehensive attempts to seamlessly integrate two highly active interdisciplinary domains in soft matter science - microfluidics and liquid crystals (LCs). Motivated by the lack of fundamental experiments, Dr. Sengupta initiated systematic investigation of LC flows at micro scales, gaining new insights that are also suggestive of novel applications. By tailoring the surface anchoring of the LC molecules and the channel dimensions, different topological constraints were controllably introduced within the microfluidic devices. These topological constraints were further manipulated using a flow field, paving the way for Topological Microfluidics. Harnessing topology on a microfluidic platform, as described in this thesis, opens up capabilities beyond the conventional viscous-dominated microfluidics, promising potential applications in targeted delivery and sorting systems, self-assembled motifs, and novel metamaterial fabrications']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4164695-2', 'gnd:4171428-3', 'gnd:4803438-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652994084']
### GND class:
['Kolloid', 'Nematische Phase', 'Mikrofluidik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652994386.jsonld | ['Theory of the Nuclear Magnetic 1/T1 Relaxation Rate in Conventional and Unconventional Magnets'] | ['One of the best ways to "lift the lid" on what is happening inside a given material is to study it using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Of particular interest are NMR 1/T1 relaxation rates, which measure how fast energy stored in magnetic nuclei is transferred to surrounding electrons. This thesis develops a detailed, quantitative theory of NMR 1/T1 relaxation rates, and shows for the first time how they could be used to measure the speed at which energy travels in a wide range of magnetic materials. This theory is used to make predictions for"Quantum Spin Nematics", an exotic form of quantum order analogous to a liquid crystal. In order to do so, it is first necessary to unravel how spin nematics transport energy. This thesis proposes a new way to do this, based on the description of quarks in high-energy physics. Experiments to test the ideas presented are now underway in laboratories across the world'] | ['gnd:4136920-8', 'gnd:4182316-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652994386'] | ['Magnetwerkstoff', 'Spin-Gitter-Relaxation'] | Document
### Title: ['Theory of the Nuclear Magnetic 1/T1 Relaxation Rate in Conventional and Unconventional Magnets']
### Abstract:
['One of the best ways to "lift the lid" on what is happening inside a given material is to study it using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Of particular interest are NMR 1/T1 relaxation rates, which measure how fast energy stored in magnetic nuclei is transferred to surrounding electrons. This thesis develops a detailed, quantitative theory of NMR 1/T1 relaxation rates, and shows for the first time how they could be used to measure the speed at which energy travels in a wide range of magnetic materials. This theory is used to make predictions for"Quantum Spin Nematics", an exotic form of quantum order analogous to a liquid crystal. In order to do so, it is first necessary to unravel how spin nematics transport energy. This thesis proposes a new way to do this, based on the description of quarks in high-energy physics. Experiments to test the ideas presented are now underway in laboratories across the world']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4136920-8', 'gnd:4182316-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652994386']
### GND class:
['Magnetwerkstoff', 'Spin-Gitter-Relaxation']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652994513.jsonld | ['Kinetic Simulations of Ion Transport in Fusion Devices'] | ['This thesis deals with the problem of ion confinement in thermonuclear fusion devices. It is a topic of general interest, as it helps to understand via numerical simulations the ion confinement properties in complex geometries, in order to predict their behavior and maximize the performance of future fusion reactors. The main work carried out in this thesis is the improvement and exploitation of an existing simulation code called ISDEP. This code solves the so-called ion collisional transport in arbitrary plasma geometry, improving in this sense other existing codes. Additionally, it presents outstanding portability and scalability in distributed computing architectures, such as Grid or Volunteer Computing. The main physical results can be divided into two blocks. First, the study of 3D ion transport in ITER is presented. ITER is the largest fusion reactor (under construction) and most of the simulations so far assume the axis-symmetry of the device. Unfortunately, this symmetry is only an approximation because of the discrete number of magnetic coils used. ISDEP has shown, using a simple model of the 3D magnetic field, how the ion confinement is affected by this symmetry breaking. Secondly, ISDEP has been applied successfully to the study of fast ion dynamics in fusion plasmas. The fast ions, with energies much larger than the thermal energy, are a product of the device’s heating system. Thus, a numerical predictive tool can be used to improve the heating efficiency. ISDEP has been combined with the FAFNER2 code to study such ions in stellarator (TJ-II, LHD) and tokamak (ITER) geometries. It has also been validated by experimental results. In particular, comparisons with the CNPA diagnostic in the TJ-II stellarator are remarkable'] | ['gnd:4030665-3', 'gnd:4046256-0', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'gnd:4155733-5', 'gnd:4162351-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652994513'] | ['Kinetik', 'Plasmaeinschluss', 'Computersimulation', 'Fusionsreaktor', 'Ionentransport'] | Document
### Title: ['Kinetic Simulations of Ion Transport in Fusion Devices']
### Abstract:
['This thesis deals with the problem of ion confinement in thermonuclear fusion devices. It is a topic of general interest, as it helps to understand via numerical simulations the ion confinement properties in complex geometries, in order to predict their behavior and maximize the performance of future fusion reactors. The main work carried out in this thesis is the improvement and exploitation of an existing simulation code called ISDEP. This code solves the so-called ion collisional transport in arbitrary plasma geometry, improving in this sense other existing codes. Additionally, it presents outstanding portability and scalability in distributed computing architectures, such as Grid or Volunteer Computing. The main physical results can be divided into two blocks. First, the study of 3D ion transport in ITER is presented. ITER is the largest fusion reactor (under construction) and most of the simulations so far assume the axis-symmetry of the device. Unfortunately, this symmetry is only an approximation because of the discrete number of magnetic coils used. ISDEP has shown, using a simple model of the 3D magnetic field, how the ion confinement is affected by this symmetry breaking. Secondly, ISDEP has been applied successfully to the study of fast ion dynamics in fusion plasmas. The fast ions, with energies much larger than the thermal energy, are a product of the device’s heating system. Thus, a numerical predictive tool can be used to improve the heating efficiency. ISDEP has been combined with the FAFNER2 code to study such ions in stellarator (TJ-II, LHD) and tokamak (ITER) geometries. It has also been validated by experimental results. In particular, comparisons with the CNPA diagnostic in the TJ-II stellarator are remarkable']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4030665-3', 'gnd:4046256-0', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'gnd:4155733-5', 'gnd:4162351-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652994513']
### GND class:
['Kinetik', 'Plasmaeinschluss', 'Computersimulation', 'Fusionsreaktor', 'Ionentransport']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1652996729.jsonld | ['Complexity in Financial Markets : Modeling Psychological Behavior in Agent-Based Models and Order Book Models'] | ["Tools and methods from complex systems science can have a considerable impact on the way in which the quantitative assessment of economic and financial issues is approached, as discussed in this thesis. First it is shown that the self-organization of financial markets is a crucial factor in the understanding of their dynamics. In fact, using an agent-based approach, it is argued that financial markets’ stylized facts appear only in the self-organized state. Secondly, the thesis points out the potential of so-called big data science for financial market modeling, investigating how web-driven data can yield a picture of market activities: it has been found that web query volumes anticipate trade volumes. As a third achievement, the metrics developed here for country competitiveness and product complexity is groundbreaking in comparison to mainstream theories of economic growth and technological development. A key element in assessing the intangible variables determining the success of countries in the present globalized economy is represented by the diversification of the productive basket of countries. The comparison between the level of complexity of a country's productive system and economic indicators such as the GDP per capita discloses its hidden growth potential"] | ['gnd:4029578-3', 'gnd:4126830-1', 'gnd:7751254-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652996729'] | ['Kapitalmarkt', 'Selbstorganisation', 'Verhaltensökonomie'] | Document
### Title: ['Complexity in Financial Markets : Modeling Psychological Behavior in Agent-Based Models and Order Book Models']
### Abstract:
["Tools and methods from complex systems science can have a considerable impact on the way in which the quantitative assessment of economic and financial issues is approached, as discussed in this thesis. First it is shown that the self-organization of financial markets is a crucial factor in the understanding of their dynamics. In fact, using an agent-based approach, it is argued that financial markets’ stylized facts appear only in the self-organized state. Secondly, the thesis points out the potential of so-called big data science for financial market modeling, investigating how web-driven data can yield a picture of market activities: it has been found that web query volumes anticipate trade volumes. As a third achievement, the metrics developed here for country competitiveness and product complexity is groundbreaking in comparison to mainstream theories of economic growth and technological development. A key element in assessing the intangible variables determining the success of countries in the present globalized economy is represented by the diversification of the productive basket of countries. The comparison between the level of complexity of a country's productive system and economic indicators such as the GDP per capita discloses its hidden growth potential"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4029578-3', 'gnd:4126830-1', 'gnd:7751254-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1652996729']
### GND class:
['Kapitalmarkt', 'Selbstorganisation', 'Verhaltensökonomie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653012692.jsonld | ['Volksgemeinschaft am Ende : Gesellschaft und Gewalt 1944/45'] | [['The ubiquitous violence of the Nazi regime reached its climax just as it was collapsing. Systematic terror served to stabilize the regime and preserved its ability to act until the very end. This terrible epilogue to Hitler’s rule is described in striking detail, drawing on an extremely broad range of sources.', 'Im Untergang erreichte die allgegenwärtige Gewalt des NS-Regimes ihren letzten Höhepunkt. Sven Keller untersucht die "Endphasenverbrechen" und fragt nach den Bedingungen der Gewalt sowie nach ihrer Funktion. Der systematische Terror stabilisierte das Regime, das damit bis zum Schluss seine Handlungsfähigkeit bewies. Während viele das Kriegsende herbeisehnten, stemmten sich Durchhaltefanatiker gegen Niederlage und Zusammenbruch. Orientierung bot ihnen dabei die tödliche Exklusionslogik der Volksgemeinschaftsideologie: Sie stempelte Zwangsarbeiter, Häftlinge und kriegsmüde Deutsche zu "Rassefeinden", "Volksverrätern" und "Defaitisten", die Volk und Front von innen bedrohten. Tausende fielen so noch in letzter Minute dem Wahn zum Opfer, ein zweites "1918" zu verhindern. Noch nie ist dieser schreckliche Epilog von Hitlers Herrschaft auf so breiter Quellenbasis und so eindringlich beschrieben worden. Eine Veröffentlichung des Instituts für Zeitgeschichte München-Berlin']] | ['gnd:1023336669', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4041316-0', 'gnd:4273270-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653012692'] | ['Keller, Sven', 'Deutschland', 'Nationalsozialismus', 'Volksgemeinschaft'] | Document
### Title: ['Volksgemeinschaft am Ende : Gesellschaft und Gewalt 1944/45']
### Abstract:
[['The ubiquitous violence of the Nazi regime reached its climax just as it was collapsing. Systematic terror served to stabilize the regime and preserved its ability to act until the very end. This terrible epilogue to Hitler’s rule is described in striking detail, drawing on an extremely broad range of sources.', 'Im Untergang erreichte die allgegenwärtige Gewalt des NS-Regimes ihren letzten Höhepunkt. Sven Keller untersucht die "Endphasenverbrechen" und fragt nach den Bedingungen der Gewalt sowie nach ihrer Funktion. Der systematische Terror stabilisierte das Regime, das damit bis zum Schluss seine Handlungsfähigkeit bewies. Während viele das Kriegsende herbeisehnten, stemmten sich Durchhaltefanatiker gegen Niederlage und Zusammenbruch. Orientierung bot ihnen dabei die tödliche Exklusionslogik der Volksgemeinschaftsideologie: Sie stempelte Zwangsarbeiter, Häftlinge und kriegsmüde Deutsche zu "Rassefeinden", "Volksverrätern" und "Defaitisten", die Volk und Front von innen bedrohten. Tausende fielen so noch in letzter Minute dem Wahn zum Opfer, ein zweites "1918" zu verhindern. Noch nie ist dieser schreckliche Epilog von Hitlers Herrschaft auf so breiter Quellenbasis und so eindringlich beschrieben worden. Eine Veröffentlichung des Instituts für Zeitgeschichte München-Berlin']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1023336669', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4041316-0', 'gnd:4273270-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653012692']
### GND class:
['Keller, Sven', 'Deutschland', 'Nationalsozialismus', 'Volksgemeinschaft']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653027614.jsonld | ['Theory of Nonlinear Propagation of High Harmonics Generated in a Gaseous Medium'] | ["Theory of Nonlinear Propagation of High Harmonics Generated in a Gaseous Medium establishes the theoretical tools to study High-Order Harmonic Generation (HHG) by intense ultrafast infrared lasers in atoms and molecules. The macroscopic propagation of both laser and high-harmonic fields is taken into account by solving Maxwell's wave equations, while the single-atom or single-molecule response is treated with a quantitative rescattering theory by solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation. This book demonstrates for the first time that observed experimental HHG spectra of atoms and molecules can be accurately reproduced theoretically when precise experimental conditions are known. The macroscopic HHG can be expressed as a product of a macroscopic wave packet and a photorecombination cross section, where the former depends on laser and experimental conditions while the latter is the property of target atoms or molecules. The factorization makes it possible to retrieve microscopically atomic or molecular structure information from the measured macroscopic HHG spectra. This book also investigates other important issues about HHG, such as contributions from multiple molecular orbitals, the minimum in the HHG spectrum, the spatial mode of laser beams, and the generation of an isolated attosecond pulse. Additionally, this book presents the photoelectron angular distribution of aligned molecules ionized by the HHG light"] | ['gnd:4140376-9', 'gnd:4159123-9', 'gnd:4222151-1', 'gnd:4343305-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653027614'] | ['Nichtlineare Wellenausbreitung', 'Harmonische Schwingung', 'Ultrakurzzeitlaser', 'Argonatom'] | Document
### Title: ['Theory of Nonlinear Propagation of High Harmonics Generated in a Gaseous Medium']
### Abstract:
["Theory of Nonlinear Propagation of High Harmonics Generated in a Gaseous Medium establishes the theoretical tools to study High-Order Harmonic Generation (HHG) by intense ultrafast infrared lasers in atoms and molecules. The macroscopic propagation of both laser and high-harmonic fields is taken into account by solving Maxwell's wave equations, while the single-atom or single-molecule response is treated with a quantitative rescattering theory by solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation. This book demonstrates for the first time that observed experimental HHG spectra of atoms and molecules can be accurately reproduced theoretically when precise experimental conditions are known. The macroscopic HHG can be expressed as a product of a macroscopic wave packet and a photorecombination cross section, where the former depends on laser and experimental conditions while the latter is the property of target atoms or molecules. The factorization makes it possible to retrieve microscopically atomic or molecular structure information from the measured macroscopic HHG spectra. This book also investigates other important issues about HHG, such as contributions from multiple molecular orbitals, the minimum in the HHG spectrum, the spatial mode of laser beams, and the generation of an isolated attosecond pulse. Additionally, this book presents the photoelectron angular distribution of aligned molecules ionized by the HHG light"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4140376-9', 'gnd:4159123-9', 'gnd:4222151-1', 'gnd:4343305-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653027614']
### GND class:
['Nichtlineare Wellenausbreitung', 'Harmonische Schwingung', 'Ultrakurzzeitlaser', 'Argonatom']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653031719.jsonld | ['The triumph of the ordinary : depictions of daily life in the East German cinema, 1949-1989'] | ['This work confronts the question of whether movies in the Eastern Bloc were propaganda or secretly veiled dissent. From the late 1960s East German films focused on everyday life, it could be said that filmmakers presented a static image to show an East Germany that accepted the GDR as it was'] | ['gnd:4011890-3', 'gnd:4017102-4', 'gnd:4212310-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653031719'] | ['Deutschland (DDR)', 'Film', 'Alltag (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['The triumph of the ordinary : depictions of daily life in the East German cinema, 1949-1989']
### Abstract:
['This work confronts the question of whether movies in the Eastern Bloc were propaganda or secretly veiled dissent. From the late 1960s East German films focused on everyday life, it could be said that filmmakers presented a static image to show an East Germany that accepted the GDR as it was']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4011890-3', 'gnd:4017102-4', 'gnd:4212310-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653031719']
### GND class:
['Deutschland (DDR)', 'Film', 'Alltag (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A165304408X.jsonld | ['Scattering Amplitudes and Wilson Loops in Twistor Space'] | ['Scattering amplitudes are fundamental and rich observables in quantum field theory. Based on the observation that, for massless particles of spin-one or more, scattering amplitudes are much simpler than expected from traditional Feynman diagram techniques, the broad aim of this work is to understand and exploit this hidden structure. It uses methods from twistor theory to provide new insights into the correspondence between scattering amplitudes in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and null polygonal Wilson loops. By additionally exploiting the symmetries of the problem, the author succeeds in developing new ways of computing scattering amplitudes'] | ['gnd:1072454947', 'gnd:4128082-9', 'gnd:4183685-6', 'gnd:4186504-2', 'gnd:4190409-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165304408X'] | ['Wilson-Loop', 'Quantenchromodynamik', 'Streuamplitude', 'Twistor', 'Yang-Mills-Theorie'] | Document
### Title: ['Scattering Amplitudes and Wilson Loops in Twistor Space']
### Abstract:
['Scattering amplitudes are fundamental and rich observables in quantum field theory. Based on the observation that, for massless particles of spin-one or more, scattering amplitudes are much simpler than expected from traditional Feynman diagram techniques, the broad aim of this work is to understand and exploit this hidden structure. It uses methods from twistor theory to provide new insights into the correspondence between scattering amplitudes in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and null polygonal Wilson loops. By additionally exploiting the symmetries of the problem, the author succeeds in developing new ways of computing scattering amplitudes']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1072454947', 'gnd:4128082-9', 'gnd:4183685-6', 'gnd:4186504-2', 'gnd:4190409-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165304408X']
### GND class:
['Wilson-Loop', 'Quantenchromodynamik', 'Streuamplitude', 'Twistor', 'Yang-Mills-Theorie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653062282.jsonld | ['Where economists and diplomats meet : a neo-institutionalist analysis of the external representation(s) of the Euro area'] | [['Within the European Union, the introduction of the common currency has given birth to the euro area. Coordination between the euro countries increasingly exceeds purely monetary aspects, leading to the euro area’s conceptualisation as an actor in its own right. Its external representation at international level can be understood as part of an incremental development that has gained further prominence against the background of recent financial crises in several euro countries. Using sources such as expert interviews and starting from a basic neo-institutionalist analytical framework, the book combines a systematic problem analysis with a critical appraisal of real-world developments from the origins of Economic and Monetary Union to the year 2011. It complements the state of the art in research on European integration in a domain at the interface between economics and foreign policy that has received little attention thus far.', 'Mit der Einführung der gemeinsamen Währung ist innerhalb der Europäischen Union die Eurozone entstanden. Koordinierungsmechanismen zwischen den Euro-Ländern gehen dabei zunehmend über den rein monetären Aspekt hinaus, sodass die Eurozone als eigenständiger Akteur konzeptualisiert wird. Die Außenvertretung der Eurozone auf internationaler Ebene lässt sich in diesem Kontext als Teilbereich einer schrittweisen Entwicklung verstehen, die durch die jüngeren, krisenhaften Entwicklungen in einigen Euro-Ländern auf dramatische Weise an Aktualität gewonnen hat. Unter Nutzung von Quellen wie Experteninterviews und ausgehend von neo-institutionalistischen Überlegungen verbindet das Buch eine systematische Problemanalyse mit einer kritischen Würdigung der realen Entwicklungen von den Anfängen der Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion bis ins Jahr 2011. Es erweitert damit den Forschungsstand zur Europäischen Integration an einer bislang wenig beachteten Schnittstelle zwischen Wirtschaft und Außenpolitik.']] | ['gnd:4003846-4', 'gnd:4131259-4', 'gnd:4162065-3', 'gnd:4309802-2', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653062282'] | ['Außenpolitik', 'Institutionalismus', 'Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik', 'Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['Where economists and diplomats meet : a neo-institutionalist analysis of the external representation(s) of the Euro area']
### Abstract:
[['Within the European Union, the introduction of the common currency has given birth to the euro area. Coordination between the euro countries increasingly exceeds purely monetary aspects, leading to the euro area’s conceptualisation as an actor in its own right. Its external representation at international level can be understood as part of an incremental development that has gained further prominence against the background of recent financial crises in several euro countries. Using sources such as expert interviews and starting from a basic neo-institutionalist analytical framework, the book combines a systematic problem analysis with a critical appraisal of real-world developments from the origins of Economic and Monetary Union to the year 2011. It complements the state of the art in research on European integration in a domain at the interface between economics and foreign policy that has received little attention thus far.', 'Mit der Einführung der gemeinsamen Währung ist innerhalb der Europäischen Union die Eurozone entstanden. Koordinierungsmechanismen zwischen den Euro-Ländern gehen dabei zunehmend über den rein monetären Aspekt hinaus, sodass die Eurozone als eigenständiger Akteur konzeptualisiert wird. Die Außenvertretung der Eurozone auf internationaler Ebene lässt sich in diesem Kontext als Teilbereich einer schrittweisen Entwicklung verstehen, die durch die jüngeren, krisenhaften Entwicklungen in einigen Euro-Ländern auf dramatische Weise an Aktualität gewonnen hat. Unter Nutzung von Quellen wie Experteninterviews und ausgehend von neo-institutionalistischen Überlegungen verbindet das Buch eine systematische Problemanalyse mit einer kritischen Würdigung der realen Entwicklungen von den Anfängen der Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion bis ins Jahr 2011. Es erweitert damit den Forschungsstand zur Europäischen Integration an einer bislang wenig beachteten Schnittstelle zwischen Wirtschaft und Außenpolitik.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4003846-4', 'gnd:4131259-4', 'gnd:4162065-3', 'gnd:4309802-2', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653062282']
### GND class:
['Außenpolitik', 'Institutionalismus', 'Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik', 'Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
3A165312623X.jsonld | ['Geometrically Constructed Markov Chain Monte Carlo Study of Quantum Spin-phonon Complex Systems'] | ['In this thesis, novel Monte Carlo methods for precisely calculating the critical phenomena of the effectively frustrated quantum spin system are developed and applied to the critical phenomena of the spin-Peierls systems. Three significant methods are introduced for the first time: a new optimization algorithm of the Markov chain transition kernel based on the geometric weight-allocation approach, the extension of the worm (directed-loop) algorithm to nonconserved particles, and the combination with the level spectroscopy. Utilizing these methods, the phase diagram of the one-dimensional XXZ spin-Peierls system is elucidated. Furthermore, the multi-chain and two-dimensional spin-Peierls systems with interchain lattice interaction are investigated. The unbiased simulation shows that the interesting quantum phase transition between the 1D-like liquid phase and the macroscopically-degenerated dimer phase occurs on the fully-frustrated parameter line that separates the doubly-degenerated dimer phases in the two-dimensional phase diagram. The spin-phonon interaction in the spin-Peierls system introduces the spin frustration, which usually hinders the quantum Monte Carlo analysis, owing to the notorious negative sign problem. In this thesis, the author has succeeded in precisely calculating the critical phenomena of the effectively frustrated quantum spin system by means of the quantum Monte Carlo method without the negative sign'] | ['gnd:4508520-1', 'gnd:4609091-5', 'gnd:4612077-4', 'gnd:7733821-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165312623X'] | ['Markov-Ketten-Monte-Carlo-Verfahren', 'Quantenspinsystem', 'Spin-Peierls-Übergang', 'Geometrische Frustration'] | Document
### Title: ['Geometrically Constructed Markov Chain Monte Carlo Study of Quantum Spin-phonon Complex Systems']
### Abstract:
['In this thesis, novel Monte Carlo methods for precisely calculating the critical phenomena of the effectively frustrated quantum spin system are developed and applied to the critical phenomena of the spin-Peierls systems. Three significant methods are introduced for the first time: a new optimization algorithm of the Markov chain transition kernel based on the geometric weight-allocation approach, the extension of the worm (directed-loop) algorithm to nonconserved particles, and the combination with the level spectroscopy. Utilizing these methods, the phase diagram of the one-dimensional XXZ spin-Peierls system is elucidated. Furthermore, the multi-chain and two-dimensional spin-Peierls systems with interchain lattice interaction are investigated. The unbiased simulation shows that the interesting quantum phase transition between the 1D-like liquid phase and the macroscopically-degenerated dimer phase occurs on the fully-frustrated parameter line that separates the doubly-degenerated dimer phases in the two-dimensional phase diagram. The spin-phonon interaction in the spin-Peierls system introduces the spin frustration, which usually hinders the quantum Monte Carlo analysis, owing to the notorious negative sign problem. In this thesis, the author has succeeded in precisely calculating the critical phenomena of the effectively frustrated quantum spin system by means of the quantum Monte Carlo method without the negative sign']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4508520-1', 'gnd:4609091-5', 'gnd:4612077-4', 'gnd:7733821-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165312623X']
### GND class:
['Markov-Ketten-Monte-Carlo-Verfahren', 'Quantenspinsystem', 'Spin-Peierls-Übergang', 'Geometrische Frustration']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653176008.jsonld | ['Formulation of Uncertainty Relation Between Error and Disturbance in Quantum Measurement by Using Quantum Estimation Theory'] | ['In this thesis, quantum estimation theory is applied to investigate uncertainty relations between error and disturbance in quantum measurement. The author argues that the best solution for clarifying the attainable bound of the error and disturbance is to invoke the estimation process from the measurement outcomes such as signals from a photodetector in a quantum optical system. The error and disturbance in terms of the Fisher information content have been successfully formulated and provide the upper bound of the accuracy of the estimation. Moreover, the attainable bound of the error and disturbance in quantum measurement has been derived. The obtained bound is determined for the first time by the quantum fluctuations and correlation functions of the observables, which characterize the non-classical fluctuation of the observables. The result provides the upper bound of our knowledge obtained by quantum measurements. The method developed in this thesis will be applied to a broad class of problems related to quantum measurement to build a next-generation clock standard and to successfully detect gravitational waves'] | ['gnd:4047989-4', 'gnd:4121608-8', 'gnd:4169537-9', 'gnd:4186957-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653176008'] | ['Quantenmechanik', 'Schätztheorie', 'Messtheorie', 'Unsicherheit'] | Document
### Title: ['Formulation of Uncertainty Relation Between Error and Disturbance in Quantum Measurement by Using Quantum Estimation Theory']
### Abstract:
['In this thesis, quantum estimation theory is applied to investigate uncertainty relations between error and disturbance in quantum measurement. The author argues that the best solution for clarifying the attainable bound of the error and disturbance is to invoke the estimation process from the measurement outcomes such as signals from a photodetector in a quantum optical system. The error and disturbance in terms of the Fisher information content have been successfully formulated and provide the upper bound of the accuracy of the estimation. Moreover, the attainable bound of the error and disturbance in quantum measurement has been derived. The obtained bound is determined for the first time by the quantum fluctuations and correlation functions of the observables, which characterize the non-classical fluctuation of the observables. The result provides the upper bound of our knowledge obtained by quantum measurements. The method developed in this thesis will be applied to a broad class of problems related to quantum measurement to build a next-generation clock standard and to successfully detect gravitational waves']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4047989-4', 'gnd:4121608-8', 'gnd:4169537-9', 'gnd:4186957-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653176008']
### GND class:
['Quantenmechanik', 'Schätztheorie', 'Messtheorie', 'Unsicherheit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653200723.jsonld | ['Smart Sanctions in der Europäischen Union'] | ['Bei der Durchsetzung des Völkerrechts bedienen sich die Vereinten Nationen seit geraumer Zeit nicht nur der in Art. 41 Satz 2 der UN-Charta vorgesehenen Embargosanktionen gegen Staaten, sondern zunehmend auch sogenannter smart sanctions, d.h. gezielter Maßnahmen gegen einzelne Personen und Organisationen. Nach den Terroranschlägen vom 11. September 2001 sind derartige smart sanctions auch im Recht der Europäischen Union (EU) angekommen. Einerseits hat die EU bestehende Sanktionsregime der Vereinten Nationen stellvertretend für alle Mitgliedsstaaten unionsrechtlich umgesetzt, andererseits hat sie zunehmend auch autonome Sanktionsregime, insbesondere gegen kriminelle Eliten, geschaffen. -- Die Arbeit von Eva Lotte Stöckel bietet eine umfassende Darstellung sämtlicher von der EU erlassenen smart sanctions, die zahlreiche Fragen in Bezug auf ihre Transparenz, Rechtmäßigkeit und Effektivität aufwerfen. Dabei beschäftigt sich die Autorin insbesondere mit dem Entstehen neuer grundrechtlicher Gefährdungslagen im Spannungsverhältnis von Freiheit und Sicherheit. Ein besonderes Augenmerk widmet sie dem Grundrechtsschutz im Mehrebenensystem des Europa- und Völkerrechts. / For some time now, the United Nations has not only adopted traditional economic sanctions regimes under Article 41 (2) of the UN-Charter against states in order to implement International law but has also made increasing use of so-called »smart« or »targeted« sanctions against individuals and organizations. These measures regularly involve the freezing of assets belonging to listed individuals and entities and the making of orders to prevent new funds becoming available by cutting off their financial resources. Following the September 11th attacks and the global fight against terrorism, these smart sanctions have also found their way into the law of the European Union (EU). On the one hand, the EU has adopted the UN sanctions regimes and transformed them into EU law. On the other hand, the EU has adopted a number of autonomous smart sanctions regimes which are targeted against criminal elites in third states. -- This study seeks to outline and answer the main issues raised in the context of smart sanctions following the current developments in EU policy and taking account of the judgments of the European courts. A special focus of this work is the international debate on whether legal safeguards, including human rights standards, apply or should apply to smart sanctions regimes where International law and EU law overlap.'] | ['gnd:1046809725', 'gnd:333-5', 'gnd:4022344-9', 'gnd:4059534-1', 'gnd:4112701-8', 'gnd:4137830-1', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653200723'] | ['Stöckel, Eva Lotte', 'Vereinte Nationen', 'Grundrecht', 'Terrorismus', 'Bekämpfung', 'Sanktion', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['Smart Sanctions in der Europäischen Union']
### Abstract:
['Bei der Durchsetzung des Völkerrechts bedienen sich die Vereinten Nationen seit geraumer Zeit nicht nur der in Art. 41 Satz 2 der UN-Charta vorgesehenen Embargosanktionen gegen Staaten, sondern zunehmend auch sogenannter smart sanctions, d.h. gezielter Maßnahmen gegen einzelne Personen und Organisationen. Nach den Terroranschlägen vom 11. September 2001 sind derartige smart sanctions auch im Recht der Europäischen Union (EU) angekommen. Einerseits hat die EU bestehende Sanktionsregime der Vereinten Nationen stellvertretend für alle Mitgliedsstaaten unionsrechtlich umgesetzt, andererseits hat sie zunehmend auch autonome Sanktionsregime, insbesondere gegen kriminelle Eliten, geschaffen. -- Die Arbeit von Eva Lotte Stöckel bietet eine umfassende Darstellung sämtlicher von der EU erlassenen smart sanctions, die zahlreiche Fragen in Bezug auf ihre Transparenz, Rechtmäßigkeit und Effektivität aufwerfen. Dabei beschäftigt sich die Autorin insbesondere mit dem Entstehen neuer grundrechtlicher Gefährdungslagen im Spannungsverhältnis von Freiheit und Sicherheit. Ein besonderes Augenmerk widmet sie dem Grundrechtsschutz im Mehrebenensystem des Europa- und Völkerrechts. / For some time now, the United Nations has not only adopted traditional economic sanctions regimes under Article 41 (2) of the UN-Charter against states in order to implement International law but has also made increasing use of so-called »smart« or »targeted« sanctions against individuals and organizations. These measures regularly involve the freezing of assets belonging to listed individuals and entities and the making of orders to prevent new funds becoming available by cutting off their financial resources. Following the September 11th attacks and the global fight against terrorism, these smart sanctions have also found their way into the law of the European Union (EU). On the one hand, the EU has adopted the UN sanctions regimes and transformed them into EU law. On the other hand, the EU has adopted a number of autonomous smart sanctions regimes which are targeted against criminal elites in third states. -- This study seeks to outline and answer the main issues raised in the context of smart sanctions following the current developments in EU policy and taking account of the judgments of the European courts. A special focus of this work is the international debate on whether legal safeguards, including human rights standards, apply or should apply to smart sanctions regimes where International law and EU law overlap.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1046809725', 'gnd:333-5', 'gnd:4022344-9', 'gnd:4059534-1', 'gnd:4112701-8', 'gnd:4137830-1', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653200723']
### GND class:
['Stöckel, Eva Lotte', 'Vereinte Nationen', 'Grundrecht', 'Terrorismus', 'Bekämpfung', 'Sanktion', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653350393.jsonld | ['Transnational black dialogues : re-imagining slavery in the twenty-first century'] | ["Markus Nehl focuses on black authors who, from a 21st-century perspective, revisit slavery in the U.S., Ghana, South Africa, Canada and Jamaica. Nehl's provocative readings of Toni Morrison's A Mercy, Saidiya Hartman's Lose Your Mother, Yvette Christiansë's Unconfessed, Lawrence Hill's The Book of Negroes and Marlon James's The Book of Night Women delineate how these texts engage in a fruitful dialogue with African diaspora theory about the complex relation between the local and transnational and the enduring effects of slavery. Reflecting on the ethics of narration, this study is particularly attentive to the risks of representing anti-black violence and to the intricacies involved in (re-)appropriating slavery's archive."] | ['gnd:1111531420', 'gnd:36175-6', 'gnd:4050479-7', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4116433-7', 'gnd:4153096-2', 'gnd:4204853-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653350393'] | ['Nehl, Markus', 'Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster', 'Roman', 'USA', 'Schwarze', 'Ethnische Identität', 'Sklaverei (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Transnational black dialogues : re-imagining slavery in the twenty-first century']
### Abstract:
["Markus Nehl focuses on black authors who, from a 21st-century perspective, revisit slavery in the U.S., Ghana, South Africa, Canada and Jamaica. Nehl's provocative readings of Toni Morrison's A Mercy, Saidiya Hartman's Lose Your Mother, Yvette Christiansë's Unconfessed, Lawrence Hill's The Book of Negroes and Marlon James's The Book of Night Women delineate how these texts engage in a fruitful dialogue with African diaspora theory about the complex relation between the local and transnational and the enduring effects of slavery. Reflecting on the ethics of narration, this study is particularly attentive to the risks of representing anti-black violence and to the intricacies involved in (re-)appropriating slavery's archive."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1111531420', 'gnd:36175-6', 'gnd:4050479-7', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4116433-7', 'gnd:4153096-2', 'gnd:4204853-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653350393']
### GND class:
['Nehl, Markus', 'Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster', 'Roman', 'USA', 'Schwarze', 'Ethnische Identität', 'Sklaverei (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653375825.jsonld | ['Nachteilsausgleich bei nicht möglicher Gesamtstrafenbildung'] | [['Determining overall penalties is limited by §§ 53–55 of the German penal code (StGB). In particular individual cases, Germany’s legal system permits compensation if an overall penalty cannot be determined. Until now, there has been no stringent system which can be used to specify in which cases and in which way this kind of compensation should be granted if §§ 53-55 of the StGB are not applicable. The author of this book has developed such a system. She has pinpointed the ratio legis behind § 53 of the StGB: any circumstances involved in determining the length or nature of a criminal sentence may not be considered twice as a result of the principle of culpability. After showing the limitations of subsequently determining an overall penalty according to § 55 of the StGB, she discusses whether there is a disadvantage in cases in which determining an overall penalty is not possible because an initial ruling has already been made, or because the perpetrator of a crime has been convicted before committing a second crime or is convicted by a foreign state. Finally, her discussion closes with a proposal for reforming §§ 53 ff. of the StGB.', 'Die Bildung einer Gesamtstrafe findet ihre Grenze in den §§ 53–55 StGB. Die Rechtsprechung gewährt daher im Einzelfall einen Ausgleich für die nicht mögliche Gesamtstrafenbildung. Dabei fehlt es jedoch an einem stringenten System, aus dem sich ableiten lässt, in welchen Fällen und auf welche Weise ein solcher Nachteilsausgleich zu gewähren ist. Die Autorin hat ein solches System entwickelt. Ausgangspunkt ist dabei die Bestimmung der Ratio von § 53 StGB, die sie in dem Doppelverwertungsverbot als Ausfluss des Schuldprinzips erblickt. Nachdem sie die Grenzen einer nachträglichen Gesamtstrafenbildung aufgezeigt hat, wird ausgehend von der Ratio des § 53 StGB für die Fälle einer erledigten Vorverurteilung, der zäsurauslösenden Vorverurteilung sowie für ausländische Vorverurteilungen erörtert, ob aus dem begrenzten Anwendungsbereich von § 55 StGB im Hinblick auf die Ratio von § 53 StGB ein Nachteil erwächst. Die Ausführungen münden in einen Reformvorschlag zu den §§ 53 ff. StGB.']] | ['gnd:36152-5', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4057812-4', 'gnd:4120417-7', 'gnd:4138311-4', 'gnd:4165038-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653375825'] | ['Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf', 'Deutschland', 'Strafzumessung', 'Härteausgleich', 'Gesamtstrafe', 'Konkurrenz (Strafrecht)'] | Document
### Title: ['Nachteilsausgleich bei nicht möglicher Gesamtstrafenbildung']
### Abstract:
[['Determining overall penalties is limited by §§ 53–55 of the German penal code (StGB). In particular individual cases, Germany’s legal system permits compensation if an overall penalty cannot be determined. Until now, there has been no stringent system which can be used to specify in which cases and in which way this kind of compensation should be granted if §§ 53-55 of the StGB are not applicable. The author of this book has developed such a system. She has pinpointed the ratio legis behind § 53 of the StGB: any circumstances involved in determining the length or nature of a criminal sentence may not be considered twice as a result of the principle of culpability. After showing the limitations of subsequently determining an overall penalty according to § 55 of the StGB, she discusses whether there is a disadvantage in cases in which determining an overall penalty is not possible because an initial ruling has already been made, or because the perpetrator of a crime has been convicted before committing a second crime or is convicted by a foreign state. Finally, her discussion closes with a proposal for reforming §§ 53 ff. of the StGB.', 'Die Bildung einer Gesamtstrafe findet ihre Grenze in den §§ 53–55 StGB. Die Rechtsprechung gewährt daher im Einzelfall einen Ausgleich für die nicht mögliche Gesamtstrafenbildung. Dabei fehlt es jedoch an einem stringenten System, aus dem sich ableiten lässt, in welchen Fällen und auf welche Weise ein solcher Nachteilsausgleich zu gewähren ist. Die Autorin hat ein solches System entwickelt. Ausgangspunkt ist dabei die Bestimmung der Ratio von § 53 StGB, die sie in dem Doppelverwertungsverbot als Ausfluss des Schuldprinzips erblickt. Nachdem sie die Grenzen einer nachträglichen Gesamtstrafenbildung aufgezeigt hat, wird ausgehend von der Ratio des § 53 StGB für die Fälle einer erledigten Vorverurteilung, der zäsurauslösenden Vorverurteilung sowie für ausländische Vorverurteilungen erörtert, ob aus dem begrenzten Anwendungsbereich von § 55 StGB im Hinblick auf die Ratio von § 53 StGB ein Nachteil erwächst. Die Ausführungen münden in einen Reformvorschlag zu den §§ 53 ff. StGB.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:36152-5', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4057812-4', 'gnd:4120417-7', 'gnd:4138311-4', 'gnd:4165038-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653375825']
### GND class:
['Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf', 'Deutschland', 'Strafzumessung', 'Härteausgleich', 'Gesamtstrafe', 'Konkurrenz (Strafrecht)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653492651.jsonld | ["International employer brand management : a multilevel analysis and segmentation of students' preferences"] | ['Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Table of Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- List of Abbreviations -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Introduction to the Topic of International Employer Branding -- 1.2 Research Objective and Methodology -- 1.3 Thesis Structure -- 2 Theoretical Background and Literature Review -- 2.1 Core Concepts of Employer Branding -- 2.1.1 Employer Attractiveness and Related Concepts -- 2.1.2 Employer Branding and Corporate Branding -- 2.1.3 Functions of Employer Brands -- 2.1.4 Objectives of Employer Branding -- 2.2 Theoretical Foundations of Employer Branding -- 2.2.1 Social Identity Theory and Person-Organization Fit -- 2.2.2 Psychological Contract Theory -- 2.2.3 New Institutional Economics -- 2.3 Overview of Domestic and International Research on Employer Branding -- 2.4 Conclusion and Need for Further Research -- 3 Conceptual Framework and Deduction of Hypotheses -- 3.1 Micro-Level: Contributions from Research in Recruitment, Employer Branding, Organizational Attractiveness, and Consumer Behavior -- 3.1.1 The Benefit-Oriented View of the Employer Brand -- 3.1.2 Individual Determinants of Attribute Evaluation -- 3.2 Macro-Level: Contributions from Cross-Cultural Research -- 3.2.1 Country-Based Differences in Attribute Evaluation -- 3.2.2 The Globalization Debate -- 3.2.3 Standardization versus Adaption -- 3.2.4 Convergence - Divergence - Crossvergence -- 3.2.5 Conceptualizations of Culture and Findings on Cultural Influence -- 3.2.6 The Conceptualization of Culture in Project GLOBE -- 3.3 Research Models -- 3.4 Employer Branding Strategy: Contributions from International Marketing -- 3.4.1 International Market Segmentation -- 3.4.2 Targeting and Positioning -- 3.5 Conclusion -- 4 Research Methodology and Data Basis -- 4.1 Cross-Cultural Research -- 4.1.1 Problem Definition -- 4.1.2 Developing an Approach.'] | ['gnd:4045269-4', 'gnd:4114040-0', 'gnd:4144679-3', 'gnd:4260586-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653492651'] | ['Personalpolitik', 'Internationales Management', 'Markenpolitik', 'Personalmarketing'] | Document
### Title: ["International employer brand management : a multilevel analysis and segmentation of students' preferences"]
### Abstract:
['Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Table of Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- List of Abbreviations -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Introduction to the Topic of International Employer Branding -- 1.2 Research Objective and Methodology -- 1.3 Thesis Structure -- 2 Theoretical Background and Literature Review -- 2.1 Core Concepts of Employer Branding -- 2.1.1 Employer Attractiveness and Related Concepts -- 2.1.2 Employer Branding and Corporate Branding -- 2.1.3 Functions of Employer Brands -- 2.1.4 Objectives of Employer Branding -- 2.2 Theoretical Foundations of Employer Branding -- 2.2.1 Social Identity Theory and Person-Organization Fit -- 2.2.2 Psychological Contract Theory -- 2.2.3 New Institutional Economics -- 2.3 Overview of Domestic and International Research on Employer Branding -- 2.4 Conclusion and Need for Further Research -- 3 Conceptual Framework and Deduction of Hypotheses -- 3.1 Micro-Level: Contributions from Research in Recruitment, Employer Branding, Organizational Attractiveness, and Consumer Behavior -- 3.1.1 The Benefit-Oriented View of the Employer Brand -- 3.1.2 Individual Determinants of Attribute Evaluation -- 3.2 Macro-Level: Contributions from Cross-Cultural Research -- 3.2.1 Country-Based Differences in Attribute Evaluation -- 3.2.2 The Globalization Debate -- 3.2.3 Standardization versus Adaption -- 3.2.4 Convergence - Divergence - Crossvergence -- 3.2.5 Conceptualizations of Culture and Findings on Cultural Influence -- 3.2.6 The Conceptualization of Culture in Project GLOBE -- 3.3 Research Models -- 3.4 Employer Branding Strategy: Contributions from International Marketing -- 3.4.1 International Market Segmentation -- 3.4.2 Targeting and Positioning -- 3.5 Conclusion -- 4 Research Methodology and Data Basis -- 4.1 Cross-Cultural Research -- 4.1.1 Problem Definition -- 4.1.2 Developing an Approach.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4045269-4', 'gnd:4114040-0', 'gnd:4144679-3', 'gnd:4260586-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653492651']
### GND class:
['Personalpolitik', 'Internationales Management', 'Markenpolitik', 'Personalmarketing']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653622164.jsonld | ['Quantum-Dot-Based Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers for O-Band Optical Communication'] | [['Introduction -- Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers (SOAs) -- Samples and Characterization -- Introduction to System Experiments -- Concept of Direct Phase Modulation -- Signal Amplification -- Concept of Dual-Band Amplifiers -- Signal Processing - Wavelength Conversion -- Summary and Outlook.', 'This thesis examines the unique properties of gallium arsenide (GaAs)-based quantum-dot semiconductor optical amplifiers for optical communication networks, introducing readers to their fundamentals, basic parameters and manifold applications. The static and dynamic properties of these amplifiers are discussed extensively in comparison to conventional, non quantum-dot based amplifiers, and their unique advantages are elaborated on, such as the fast carrier dynamics and the decoupling of gain and phase dynamics. In addition to diverse amplification scenarios involving single and multiple high symbol rate amplitude and phase-coded data signals, wide-range wavelength conversion as a key functionality for optical signal processing is investigated and discussed in detail. Furthermore, two novel device concepts are developed and demonstrated that have the potential to significantly simplify network architectures, reducing the investment and maintenance costs as well as the energy consumption of future networks. .']] | ['gnd:4019155-2', 'gnd:4039849-3', 'gnd:4172668-6', 'gnd:4263396-5', 'gnd:4708559-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653622164'] | ['Galliumarsenid', 'Modulation', 'Optische Nachrichtenübertragung', 'Quantenpunkt', 'Optischer Verstärker'] | Document
### Title: ['Quantum-Dot-Based Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers for O-Band Optical Communication']
### Abstract:
[['Introduction -- Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers (SOAs) -- Samples and Characterization -- Introduction to System Experiments -- Concept of Direct Phase Modulation -- Signal Amplification -- Concept of Dual-Band Amplifiers -- Signal Processing - Wavelength Conversion -- Summary and Outlook.', 'This thesis examines the unique properties of gallium arsenide (GaAs)-based quantum-dot semiconductor optical amplifiers for optical communication networks, introducing readers to their fundamentals, basic parameters and manifold applications. The static and dynamic properties of these amplifiers are discussed extensively in comparison to conventional, non quantum-dot based amplifiers, and their unique advantages are elaborated on, such as the fast carrier dynamics and the decoupling of gain and phase dynamics. In addition to diverse amplification scenarios involving single and multiple high symbol rate amplitude and phase-coded data signals, wide-range wavelength conversion as a key functionality for optical signal processing is investigated and discussed in detail. Furthermore, two novel device concepts are developed and demonstrated that have the potential to significantly simplify network architectures, reducing the investment and maintenance costs as well as the energy consumption of future networks. .']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4019155-2', 'gnd:4039849-3', 'gnd:4172668-6', 'gnd:4263396-5', 'gnd:4708559-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653622164']
### GND class:
['Galliumarsenid', 'Modulation', 'Optische Nachrichtenübertragung', 'Quantenpunkt', 'Optischer Verstärker']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653622253.jsonld | ['Measuring, Interpreting and Translating Electron Quasiparticle - Phonon Interactions on the Surfaces of the Topological Insulators Bismuth Selenide and Bismuth Telluride'] | [['Introduction -- Properties of Bi2Se3 and Bi2Te3 -- Helium atom-surface scattering (HASS) -- Experimental Apparatus and Technique -- Pseudocharge phonon model -- HASS results from the surface of Bi2Se3 and Bi2Te3 -- Translating between electron and phonon perspectives -- Conclusion and future directions -- Appendices.', 'The thesis presents experimental and theoretical results about the surface dynamics and the surface Dirac fermion (DF) spectral function of the strong topological insulators Bi2Te3 and Bi2Se3. The experimental results reveal the presence of a strong Kohn anomaly in the measured surface phonon dispersion of a low-lying optical mode, and the absence of surface Rayleigh acoustic phonons. Fitting the experimental data to theoretical models employing phonon Matsubara functions allowed the extraction of the matrix elements of the coupling Hamiltonian and the modifications to the surface phonon propagator that are encoded in the phonon self-energy. This allowed, for the first time, calculation of phonon mode-specific DF coupling λν(q) from experimental data, with average coupling significantly higher than typical values for metals, underscoring the strong coupling between optical surface phonons and surface DFs in topological insulators. Finally, to connect to experimental results obtained from photoemission spectroscopies, an electronic (DF) Matsubara function was constructed using the determined electron-phonon matrix elements and the optical phonon dispersion. This allowed calculation of the DF spectral function and density of states, allowing for comparison with photoemission and scanning tunneling spectroscopies. The results set the necessary energy resolution and extraction methodology for calculating λ from the DF perspective.']] | ['gnd:1035519526', 'gnd:4042907-6', 'gnd:4129373-3', 'gnd:4140168-2', 'gnd:4145743-2', 'gnd:4146627-5', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'gnd:4370417-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653622253'] | ['Topologischer Isolator', 'Oberfläche', 'Phonon', 'Quasiteilchen', 'Bismuttelluride', 'Brillouin-Zone', 'Computersimulation', 'Bismutselenide'] | Document
### Title: ['Measuring, Interpreting and Translating Electron Quasiparticle - Phonon Interactions on the Surfaces of the Topological Insulators Bismuth Selenide and Bismuth Telluride']
### Abstract:
[['Introduction -- Properties of Bi2Se3 and Bi2Te3 -- Helium atom-surface scattering (HASS) -- Experimental Apparatus and Technique -- Pseudocharge phonon model -- HASS results from the surface of Bi2Se3 and Bi2Te3 -- Translating between electron and phonon perspectives -- Conclusion and future directions -- Appendices.', 'The thesis presents experimental and theoretical results about the surface dynamics and the surface Dirac fermion (DF) spectral function of the strong topological insulators Bi2Te3 and Bi2Se3. The experimental results reveal the presence of a strong Kohn anomaly in the measured surface phonon dispersion of a low-lying optical mode, and the absence of surface Rayleigh acoustic phonons. Fitting the experimental data to theoretical models employing phonon Matsubara functions allowed the extraction of the matrix elements of the coupling Hamiltonian and the modifications to the surface phonon propagator that are encoded in the phonon self-energy. This allowed, for the first time, calculation of phonon mode-specific DF coupling λν(q) from experimental data, with average coupling significantly higher than typical values for metals, underscoring the strong coupling between optical surface phonons and surface DFs in topological insulators. Finally, to connect to experimental results obtained from photoemission spectroscopies, an electronic (DF) Matsubara function was constructed using the determined electron-phonon matrix elements and the optical phonon dispersion. This allowed calculation of the DF spectral function and density of states, allowing for comparison with photoemission and scanning tunneling spectroscopies. The results set the necessary energy resolution and extraction methodology for calculating λ from the DF perspective.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1035519526', 'gnd:4042907-6', 'gnd:4129373-3', 'gnd:4140168-2', 'gnd:4145743-2', 'gnd:4146627-5', 'gnd:4148259-1', 'gnd:4370417-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653622253']
### GND class:
['Topologischer Isolator', 'Oberfläche', 'Phonon', 'Quasiteilchen', 'Bismuttelluride', 'Brillouin-Zone', 'Computersimulation', 'Bismutselenide']
<|eot_id|> |
3A165362230X.jsonld | ['First Search for the EMC Effect and Nuclear Shadowing in Neutrino Nuclear Deep Inelastic Scattering at MINERvA'] | [["This thesis details significant improvements in the understanding of the nuclear EMC effect and nuclear shadowing in neutrino physics, and makes substantial comparisons with electron scattering physics. Specifically, it includes a world's first systematic study of the EMC ratios of carbon, iron and lead to plastic scintillator of neutrinos. The analysis presented provides the best evidence to date that the EMC effect is similar between electrons and neutrinos within the sensitivity of the data. Nuclear shadowing is measured systematically for the first time with neutrinos. In contrast with the data on the EMC effect, the data on nuclear shadowing support the conclusion that nuclear shadowing may be stronger for neutrinos than it is for electrons. This conclusion points to interesting new nuclear physics.", '1. Introduction -- 2. Theory -- 3. Event Simulation -- 4. Neutrino Beamline -- 5. The Minerva Detector and Simulation -- 6. Event Reconstruction -- 7. Overview of the Measurement -- 8. Event Selection and Efficiency -- 9. Backgrounds -- 10. Systematic Uncertainties -- 11. Reconstructed and Unfolded Event Yields -- 12. Efficiency Correction and Flux Division -- 13. Cross Section Results -- 14. Conclusions -- Appendix -- A. Sideband Pilots -- B. Non-dis Event Uncertainties (After Tuning) -- C. Plastic Background Subtraction -- D. Migration Matrices -- E. Event Yields (Reconstructed) -- F. Dis Event Yields (Unfolded Kinematics) -- G. Efficiency Plots. .']] | ['gnd:2056493-4', 'gnd:4014002-7', 'gnd:4124298-1', 'gnd:4145879-5', 'gnd:4164538-8', 'gnd:4171614-0', 'gnd:4171618-8', 'gnd:4171620-6', 'gnd:4185432-9', 'gnd:4338601-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165362230X'] | ['Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory', 'Eisen', 'Teilchendetektor', 'Blei', 'Kohlenstoff', 'Neutrino', 'Neutrino-Nukleon-Streuung', 'Neutrinooszillation', 'Tiefinelastische Streuung', 'EMC-Effekt'] | Document
### Title: ['First Search for the EMC Effect and Nuclear Shadowing in Neutrino Nuclear Deep Inelastic Scattering at MINERvA']
### Abstract:
[["This thesis details significant improvements in the understanding of the nuclear EMC effect and nuclear shadowing in neutrino physics, and makes substantial comparisons with electron scattering physics. Specifically, it includes a world's first systematic study of the EMC ratios of carbon, iron and lead to plastic scintillator of neutrinos. The analysis presented provides the best evidence to date that the EMC effect is similar between electrons and neutrinos within the sensitivity of the data. Nuclear shadowing is measured systematically for the first time with neutrinos. In contrast with the data on the EMC effect, the data on nuclear shadowing support the conclusion that nuclear shadowing may be stronger for neutrinos than it is for electrons. This conclusion points to interesting new nuclear physics.", '1. Introduction -- 2. Theory -- 3. Event Simulation -- 4. Neutrino Beamline -- 5. The Minerva Detector and Simulation -- 6. Event Reconstruction -- 7. Overview of the Measurement -- 8. Event Selection and Efficiency -- 9. Backgrounds -- 10. Systematic Uncertainties -- 11. Reconstructed and Unfolded Event Yields -- 12. Efficiency Correction and Flux Division -- 13. Cross Section Results -- 14. Conclusions -- Appendix -- A. Sideband Pilots -- B. Non-dis Event Uncertainties (After Tuning) -- C. Plastic Background Subtraction -- D. Migration Matrices -- E. Event Yields (Reconstructed) -- F. Dis Event Yields (Unfolded Kinematics) -- G. Efficiency Plots. .']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:2056493-4', 'gnd:4014002-7', 'gnd:4124298-1', 'gnd:4145879-5', 'gnd:4164538-8', 'gnd:4171614-0', 'gnd:4171618-8', 'gnd:4171620-6', 'gnd:4185432-9', 'gnd:4338601-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A165362230X']
### GND class:
['Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory', 'Eisen', 'Teilchendetektor', 'Blei', 'Kohlenstoff', 'Neutrino', 'Neutrino-Nukleon-Streuung', 'Neutrinooszillation', 'Tiefinelastische Streuung', 'EMC-Effekt']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653700955.jsonld | ['Quantum Correlations Beyond Entanglement : and Their Role in Quantum Information Theory'] | ['Quantum correlations are not restricted to the well known entanglement investigated in Bell-type experiments. Other forms of correlations, for example quantum discord, have recently been shown to play an important role in several aspects of quantum information theory. First experiments also support these findings. This book is an introduction into this up-and-coming research field and its likely impact on quantum technology. After giving a general introduction to the concept of quantum correlations and their role in quantum information theory, the author describes a number of pertinent results and their implications'] | ['gnd:1036462897', 'gnd:4165343-9', 'gnd:4176600-3', 'gnd:4409616-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653700955'] | ['Streltsov, Alexander', 'Korrelation', 'Quantenzustand', 'Verschränkter Zustand'] | Document
### Title: ['Quantum Correlations Beyond Entanglement : and Their Role in Quantum Information Theory']
### Abstract:
['Quantum correlations are not restricted to the well known entanglement investigated in Bell-type experiments. Other forms of correlations, for example quantum discord, have recently been shown to play an important role in several aspects of quantum information theory. First experiments also support these findings. This book is an introduction into this up-and-coming research field and its likely impact on quantum technology. After giving a general introduction to the concept of quantum correlations and their role in quantum information theory, the author describes a number of pertinent results and their implications']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1036462897', 'gnd:4165343-9', 'gnd:4176600-3', 'gnd:4409616-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653700955']
### GND class:
['Streltsov, Alexander', 'Korrelation', 'Quantenzustand', 'Verschränkter Zustand']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653708166.jsonld | ['Der Konzerntarifvertrag : Wege zur einheitlichen Tarifgestaltung im Konzern'] | [['The work questions the existing possibilities for a uniform application of collective bargaining agreements across company boundaries, namely at the level of corporate groups. In doing so, it examines how the scope of application of collective bargaining agreements can be linked with the legal form of a corporate group and thereby sheds light on the interface between labor, tariff and company law.Especially for larger business organisations, a uniform collective agreement design can raise a number of synergies and serve to establish a uniform employment policy. The author examines new ways to ensure that group-wide tariff regulations can be established in a legally compliant way and furthermore, how they will be adaptable to future change.', 'Die Arbeit hinterfragt die bisherigen Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten zu einer einheitlichen Geltung von Tarifverträgen über Unternehmensgrenzen hinweg, nämlich auf Ebene des Konzerns. Dabei untersucht sie, wie tarifrechtliche Geltungsfragen mit der Rechtsfigur des Konzerns verknüpft werden können und beleuchtet dabei den Schnittstellenbereich zwischen Arbeits-, Tarif und Gesellschaftsrecht.Gerade für Unternehmensverbände kann die einheitliche Tarifvertragsgestaltung eine Vielzahl von Synergien heben und dazu dienen eine einheitliche Beschäftigungspolitik zu etablieren. Der Autor untersucht neue Möglichkeiten, eine rechtssichere Gestaltung von konzernweit geltenden Tarifregelungen zu ermöglichen und diese auch für die Zukunft gestaltbar bleibt.']] | ['gnd:10025216-3', 'gnd:1171266324', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4032356-0', 'gnd:4117170-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653708166'] | ['Bucerius Law School', 'Völcker, Johannes', 'Deutschland', 'Konzern', 'Tarifvertrag'] | Document
### Title: ['Der Konzerntarifvertrag : Wege zur einheitlichen Tarifgestaltung im Konzern']
### Abstract:
[['The work questions the existing possibilities for a uniform application of collective bargaining agreements across company boundaries, namely at the level of corporate groups. In doing so, it examines how the scope of application of collective bargaining agreements can be linked with the legal form of a corporate group and thereby sheds light on the interface between labor, tariff and company law.Especially for larger business organisations, a uniform collective agreement design can raise a number of synergies and serve to establish a uniform employment policy. The author examines new ways to ensure that group-wide tariff regulations can be established in a legally compliant way and furthermore, how they will be adaptable to future change.', 'Die Arbeit hinterfragt die bisherigen Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten zu einer einheitlichen Geltung von Tarifverträgen über Unternehmensgrenzen hinweg, nämlich auf Ebene des Konzerns. Dabei untersucht sie, wie tarifrechtliche Geltungsfragen mit der Rechtsfigur des Konzerns verknüpft werden können und beleuchtet dabei den Schnittstellenbereich zwischen Arbeits-, Tarif und Gesellschaftsrecht.Gerade für Unternehmensverbände kann die einheitliche Tarifvertragsgestaltung eine Vielzahl von Synergien heben und dazu dienen eine einheitliche Beschäftigungspolitik zu etablieren. Der Autor untersucht neue Möglichkeiten, eine rechtssichere Gestaltung von konzernweit geltenden Tarifregelungen zu ermöglichen und diese auch für die Zukunft gestaltbar bleibt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10025216-3', 'gnd:1171266324', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4032356-0', 'gnd:4117170-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653708166']
### GND class:
['Bucerius Law School', 'Völcker, Johannes', 'Deutschland', 'Konzern', 'Tarifvertrag']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653711787.jsonld | ['Die negative Religionsfreiheit und christlich geprägte Gehalte des Landesverfassungsrechts'] | [['Some German state constitutions contain norms that are explicitly influenced by Christianity. At the same time, the German constitutional system stipulates the principle of religious ideological neutrality. This is reflected in the negative aspects of civil liberties. In this study, the author examines the tense legal relationship between civil liberties and region-specific norms in state constitutions. She compares state constitutions with Germany’s Basic Law and examines whether the basic German constitutional principle of federalism leaves any leeway for state constitutions. Subsequently, the author takes into consideration the ruling of the German Constitutional Court on religious legal problems. Starting from the thesis that state constitutions are being neglected by the court’s rulings, the author examines possible ways to consider region-specific law within the scope of the Basic Law.', 'Einige Landesverfassungen enthalten dezidiert christlich geprägte Normen. Auf der anderen Seite wird die maßgeblich durch das Grundgesetz geprägte Verfassungsordnung durch das Prinzip der religiös-weltanschaulichen Neutralität geprägt. Dies schlägt sich in der negativen Funktion der Freiheitsgrundrechte nieder. Die Autorin untersucht dieses Spannungsverhältnis von Freiheitsgrundrechten und regionalspezifischem Landesverfassungsrecht. Sie stellt das Landesverfassungsrecht den Inhalten des Grundgesetzes gegenüber und ermittelt, inwieweit das grundgesetzliche Konzept der Bundesstaatlichkeit Spielräume gliedstaatlichen Verfassungsrechts zulässt. Im Anschluss wird die Rechtsprechung des Bundesverfassungsgerichts hinsichtlich staatskirchenrechtlicher Konfliktfälle analysiert. Ausgehend von der These der Vernachlässigung des Landesverfassungsrechts durch die Rechtsprechung werden schließlich Lösungsansätze zur Berücksichtigung der Landesspezifika in der Grundrechtsprüfung beleuchtet.']] | ['gnd:1170351395', 'gnd:36150-1', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4125186-6', 'gnd:4166575-2', 'gnd:4353917-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653711787'] | ['Dürig, Carolin Elisabeth', 'Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn', 'Deutschland', 'Religionsfreiheit', 'Landesverfassungsrecht', 'Negative Grundrechtsfreiheit'] | Document
### Title: ['Die negative Religionsfreiheit und christlich geprägte Gehalte des Landesverfassungsrechts']
### Abstract:
[['Some German state constitutions contain norms that are explicitly influenced by Christianity. At the same time, the German constitutional system stipulates the principle of religious ideological neutrality. This is reflected in the negative aspects of civil liberties. In this study, the author examines the tense legal relationship between civil liberties and region-specific norms in state constitutions. She compares state constitutions with Germany’s Basic Law and examines whether the basic German constitutional principle of federalism leaves any leeway for state constitutions. Subsequently, the author takes into consideration the ruling of the German Constitutional Court on religious legal problems. Starting from the thesis that state constitutions are being neglected by the court’s rulings, the author examines possible ways to consider region-specific law within the scope of the Basic Law.', 'Einige Landesverfassungen enthalten dezidiert christlich geprägte Normen. Auf der anderen Seite wird die maßgeblich durch das Grundgesetz geprägte Verfassungsordnung durch das Prinzip der religiös-weltanschaulichen Neutralität geprägt. Dies schlägt sich in der negativen Funktion der Freiheitsgrundrechte nieder. Die Autorin untersucht dieses Spannungsverhältnis von Freiheitsgrundrechten und regionalspezifischem Landesverfassungsrecht. Sie stellt das Landesverfassungsrecht den Inhalten des Grundgesetzes gegenüber und ermittelt, inwieweit das grundgesetzliche Konzept der Bundesstaatlichkeit Spielräume gliedstaatlichen Verfassungsrechts zulässt. Im Anschluss wird die Rechtsprechung des Bundesverfassungsgerichts hinsichtlich staatskirchenrechtlicher Konfliktfälle analysiert. Ausgehend von der These der Vernachlässigung des Landesverfassungsrechts durch die Rechtsprechung werden schließlich Lösungsansätze zur Berücksichtigung der Landesspezifika in der Grundrechtsprüfung beleuchtet.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1170351395', 'gnd:36150-1', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4125186-6', 'gnd:4166575-2', 'gnd:4353917-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653711787']
### GND class:
['Dürig, Carolin Elisabeth', 'Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn', 'Deutschland', 'Religionsfreiheit', 'Landesverfassungsrecht', 'Negative Grundrechtsfreiheit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A1653720875.jsonld | ['Tarifautonomie und Wirtschaftskrise : Regulierung tarifvertraglicher Arbeitsbedingungen auf der Grundlage von Memoranda of Understanding nach europäischem, deutschem und griechischem Recht'] | [['The tension which exists between state regulatory powers and social-autonomous regulation of the working conditions through collective arrangements has been discussed in Germany since the 1960s. The topic has once again become current with regards to the context of the financial and economic crisis which broke out in 2008/09. The European legislator reacted against the Euro crisis by enacting an extensive legislative package, which intensified the supervision and coordination of the economic policies of the EU member states. Through the implementation of the “European Stability Mechanism”, financial assistance was provided to the crisis-stricken countries under strict conditions. The requirements specified in Memoranda of Understanding included reforms of the labour market, which in the case of Greece being deeply in debt, have led to a profound reorganisation of the national collective bargaining system. Against this background, this paper examines, if the reforms of the Greek labour market, induced by the crisis, should be assessed on the basis of the fundamental Union rights. It should then be discussed in detail, if the measures in question are compatible with the European right to collective bargaining and action. The problem areas described may also be significant for German law, as the systems of collective arrangements in both EU member states are historically based on common principles and measures of value.', 'Die Abgrenzung von staatlichen und tariflichen Regelungsbefugnissen wird in Deutschland bereits seit den 1960er Jahren diskutiert. In jüngerer Zeit wurde die Problematik im Rahmen der 2008/09 ausgebrochenen Finanz- und Wirtschaftskrise und der damit einhergehenden Eurokrise virulent. Im Interesse eines effektiven Krisenmanagements erlies der Unionsgesetzgeber ein umfangreiches Legislativpaket, das die Überwachung und Koordinierung der mitgliedstaatlichen Wirtschaftspolitiken intensivierte. Durch Implementierung des Europäischen Stabilitätsmechanismus wurden den Krisenländern zudem unter strengen Auflagen finanzielle Hilfen gewährt. Die in sog. Memoranda of Unterstanding konkretisierten Auflagen schrieben für die einzelnen Mitgliedstaaten ua. Arbeitsmarktreformen vor, die im hoch verschuldeten Griechenland zu einer Umgestaltung des nationalen Tarifvertragssystems führten. Vor diesem tatsächlichen Hintergrund untersucht die vorliegende Arbeit, ob die kriseninduzierten Arbeitsmarktreformen an den Unionsgrundrechten zu messen sind. Zu erörtern ist im Anschluss, ob die betreffenden Maßnahmen mit dem Unionsgrundrecht auf Kollektivverhandlungen und Kollektivmaßnahmen vereinbar sind. Die geschilderten Problembereiche sind auch für das deutsche Recht bedeutsam, schon weil die Tarifvertragssysteme beider EU-Mitgliedstaaten historisch auf gemeinsamen Prinzipien und Wertmaßstäben basieren.Die Dissertation erhielt den Preis der Freien Universität Berlin für die beste Dissertation des akademischen Jahres 2016/2017.']] | ['gnd:117658748X', 'gnd:2114189-7', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4022047-3', 'gnd:4059069-0', 'gnd:4066466-1', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653720875'] | ['Bourazeri, Konstantina', 'Freie Universität Berlin', 'Deutschland', 'Griechenland', 'Tarifautonomie', 'Wirtschaftskrise', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['Tarifautonomie und Wirtschaftskrise : Regulierung tarifvertraglicher Arbeitsbedingungen auf der Grundlage von Memoranda of Understanding nach europäischem, deutschem und griechischem Recht']
### Abstract:
[['The tension which exists between state regulatory powers and social-autonomous regulation of the working conditions through collective arrangements has been discussed in Germany since the 1960s. The topic has once again become current with regards to the context of the financial and economic crisis which broke out in 2008/09. The European legislator reacted against the Euro crisis by enacting an extensive legislative package, which intensified the supervision and coordination of the economic policies of the EU member states. Through the implementation of the “European Stability Mechanism”, financial assistance was provided to the crisis-stricken countries under strict conditions. The requirements specified in Memoranda of Understanding included reforms of the labour market, which in the case of Greece being deeply in debt, have led to a profound reorganisation of the national collective bargaining system. Against this background, this paper examines, if the reforms of the Greek labour market, induced by the crisis, should be assessed on the basis of the fundamental Union rights. It should then be discussed in detail, if the measures in question are compatible with the European right to collective bargaining and action. The problem areas described may also be significant for German law, as the systems of collective arrangements in both EU member states are historically based on common principles and measures of value.', 'Die Abgrenzung von staatlichen und tariflichen Regelungsbefugnissen wird in Deutschland bereits seit den 1960er Jahren diskutiert. In jüngerer Zeit wurde die Problematik im Rahmen der 2008/09 ausgebrochenen Finanz- und Wirtschaftskrise und der damit einhergehenden Eurokrise virulent. Im Interesse eines effektiven Krisenmanagements erlies der Unionsgesetzgeber ein umfangreiches Legislativpaket, das die Überwachung und Koordinierung der mitgliedstaatlichen Wirtschaftspolitiken intensivierte. Durch Implementierung des Europäischen Stabilitätsmechanismus wurden den Krisenländern zudem unter strengen Auflagen finanzielle Hilfen gewährt. Die in sog. Memoranda of Unterstanding konkretisierten Auflagen schrieben für die einzelnen Mitgliedstaaten ua. Arbeitsmarktreformen vor, die im hoch verschuldeten Griechenland zu einer Umgestaltung des nationalen Tarifvertragssystems führten. Vor diesem tatsächlichen Hintergrund untersucht die vorliegende Arbeit, ob die kriseninduzierten Arbeitsmarktreformen an den Unionsgrundrechten zu messen sind. Zu erörtern ist im Anschluss, ob die betreffenden Maßnahmen mit dem Unionsgrundrecht auf Kollektivverhandlungen und Kollektivmaßnahmen vereinbar sind. Die geschilderten Problembereiche sind auch für das deutsche Recht bedeutsam, schon weil die Tarifvertragssysteme beider EU-Mitgliedstaaten historisch auf gemeinsamen Prinzipien und Wertmaßstäben basieren.Die Dissertation erhielt den Preis der Freien Universität Berlin für die beste Dissertation des akademischen Jahres 2016/2017.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:117658748X', 'gnd:2114189-7', 'gnd:4011882-4', 'gnd:4022047-3', 'gnd:4059069-0', 'gnd:4066466-1', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1653720875']
### GND class:
['Bourazeri, Konstantina', 'Freie Universität Berlin', 'Deutschland', 'Griechenland', 'Tarifautonomie', 'Wirtschaftskrise', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
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