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Man in a black and gray hoodie i sman wearing a hodie and a guy in a black uniform is the man wearing uniform
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A man in a black and gray hoodie stands next to a guy in a black uniform who prepares food at a buffet.". Is the statement "A man wearing a hoodie and a man wearing a uniform stand near a buffet." false? Yes/no/unknown |
A man wearing pants and a shirt is not naked. A man in the shower is not singing into a microphone (or, if he is, he may be electrocuted, so the man's activities appear to be contradictory.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "Adolescent white man with black hair, black pants, and a white and black polka-dotted shirt holding and singing into a microphone.", is the statement "The man is naked in the shower by himself." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A dog running through lush lawn isn't always running through his front yard or always playing fetch there.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A dog runs through a lush, green lawn." Claim: "A dog runs through his front yard while playing fetch."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
第二段占全长的$$\frac{7}{13}$$，则第一段占全长的$$1-\frac{7}{13}=\frac{6}{13}$$，显然第二段长． 故选$$\text{B}$$． | 第二段长 | TAL-SCQ5K | 一根绳子剪成两段，第一段长$$\frac{7}{13}$$米，第二段长占全长的$$\frac{7}{13}$$，那么这两段绳子， ．
第一段长
第二段长
两段一样长
无法比较 |
The person is either using a stapler or a hole puncher. The other person is either looking on, or using the copy machine.
| No | esnli | Context: One person works with a stapler while another looks on.
Hypothesis: A person is using a hole puncher while another uses the copy machine.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
An older man wearing with a beard wearing a beret and a tan coat is not always reading the newspaper in a coffee shop.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: An older man wearing with a beard wearing a beret and a tan coat is reading the newspaper.
Hypothesis: The man is reading in a coffee shop.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
5% of $2000 is (5/100)*$2000 = $100
After removing his transport fare, he will have $2000-$100 = $1900 left | 1900 | gsm8k | Mr. John works at a shopping mall and receives a monthly income of $2000, but he spends approximately 5% of this amount on public transport to and from the mall in a month. How much will he have left after deducting his monthly transport fare from his income? |
Two men is not three. Also, men cleaning up a burning mess cannot have simultaneously painted stripes. Also, a street is not a highway.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "Two city workers dressed is orange is cleaning up a burning mess on a city street and curb.", is the statement "the three men painted stripes on the busy highway" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Just because a daughter is enjoying a present with her mother does not mean she is a child, in this case she and her mother are both adults.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A mother and her daughter are enjoying their Christmas presents.", what is the statement "Two adults are enjoying their Christmas presents." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
The sea has nothing to do with checking email. | [a] | senmaking | Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense?
[a] "he surfed the sea to check his email"
[b] "he surfed the web to check his email" |
Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms.
Most plants are producers.
Most plants make food for themselves and other organisms. | E | qasc | What makes food for themselves and other organisms?
A. agriculture
B. honeybees
C. water
D. sunlight
E. most plants
F. viruses
G. Conifers
H. Chlorophyll |
This statement is against common sense because you cannot fill a bucket with air as the air is already existing around everything, and it's not something you can "fill up". | "the boy filled the bucket with air" | senmaking | Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
- "the boy filled the bucket with air"
- "the boy filled the bucket with sand" |
Just because the woman walks in the surf at the beach does not imply she is on a date or that she enjoys it.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A lone woman walks in the surf at the beach.". Is the statement "She enjoys walks on the beach during her dates." false? Yes/no/unknown |
The fact that the group of men try to reach a high shelf does not imply they are holding up their hands.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Men in white outfits are holding up their hands.
Hypothesis: A group of men try to reach a high shelf.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Four women infer that the entire table of people are laughing not some of them. Laughing doesn't infer a joke specifically, just something humors.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: 4 women laughing at a table with food on it while sitting on an orange seat
Hypothesis: Some of the women are laughing at a funny joke.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Rest has a positive impact on a health.
Rest can include sleep as well as sitting and resting.
Sleeping has a positive impact on health. | 4 | qasc | What has a positive impact on health?
1) squids
2) Drugs
3) running
4) Sleep
5) Insomnia
6) tuna
7) Eating dessert every night
8) stamina |
The total distance Terese runs is 4.2 + 3.8+4.4 +3.6 = 16 miles.
Therefore, she runs with an average distance of 16 /4 = 4 miles. | 4 | gsm8k | Terese thinks that running various distances throughout the week can make one healthy. On Monday, she runs 4.2 miles; Tuesday, 3.8 miles; Wednesday, 3.6 miles; and on Thursday, 4.4 miles. Determine the average distance Terese runs on each of the days she runs. |
The pieces of information that contradict each other is a stark difference in mention of the picture of a futuristic city as compared to the picture of a combination of old times and present day in the first sentence.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "This picture is a strange combination of old times and present day.", is the statement "The picture shows a futuristic city." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A chair does not sit like a human. | a | senmaking | Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
a: "the chair sat on the man"
b: "the man sat down in the chair" |
A ship is used for moving people across bodies of water.
Abundant waters call for stories of travel and trade, and protecting ships from dangers.
Ships are used for travel and trade. | [d] | qasc | What are used for travel and trade?
[a] pigeons
[b] squids
[c] rivers
[d] ships
[e] oceans
[f] horses
[g] commissions
[h] bikes |
The above example shows how science generally advances. New evidence is usually used to improve earlier ideas rather than entirely replace them. In this way, scientists gradually refine their ideas and increase our understanding of the world. On the other hand, sometimes science advances in big leaps. This has happened when a scientist came up with a completely new way of looking at things. For example, Albert Einstein came up with a new view of gravity. He said it was really just a dent in the fabric of space and time. | Not devise | ropes | Context:
This year scientist found concrete evidence of existence of black holes by taking photograph of one. Unfortunately, the originator of black hole theory, Stephen Hawking, was never awarded a Nobel prize despite letting science advance in big leap because his theory could not be verified during his lifetime. On the other hand, scientist B has received Nobel prize because he has based his theory on the earlier theory of scientist A.
Q: Did scientist B devise or not devise a newer way of looking at things than Stephen Hawking? |
The first sentence makes a reference to only a man, while the other make a reference to only a woman.
| False | esnli | Context: "Man with rolling suitcase sitting on bench looking to his right." Claim: "A woman with no clothes on dances in a strip bar."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A crowd of people does not specify adults from children. Sentence 1 also states the crowd was walking around but none stopping to look in the store windows.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "Crowd of people walk around on a brick paved shop lined street.", what is the statement "Some children are looking in the window of a store." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
The bike activity is not specified as balancing. He may have just fell over with only his feet remaining on the handlebars.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Boy with a helmet resting his feet on the handlebars of his bike." Claim: "The boy is balancing himself on the bike"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Breathing air will not cause someone to drown. | (b) | senmaking | Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
(a) "he drowned in the lake"
(b) "he drowned in the air" |
$32=2^5$ and $48=2^4\cdot3$. The only prime number these two have in common is 2. If a number contains a factor of 2 greater than $2^4$, then it cannot be a factor of 48. However, $2^4$ is a factor of both numbers. Thus, the greatest common factor of 32 and 48 is $2^4=16$. | $16$ | competition-math | What is the greatest common factor of 32 and 48? |
All dogs are not hound. Because a dog running along with a white Frisbee in his mouth does not mean it is playing catch with its owner.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "a black, brown and white dog running along with a white Frisbee in his mouth.". Based on this statement, is "The hound is playing catch with its owner." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A little girl could be crying near food for many reasons, not just because she doesn't like the food
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A little girl is crying on a dinner room chair in front of a table with a plate of toast, a cup, and a juice box.", is the statement "The girl doesn't like the food she got for breakfast." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A man ready to kick the ball could be any of the 11 players on a soccer team, doesn't have to be the goalie.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A man in a red soccer uniform getting ready to kick the ball.
Hypothesis: The man is the goalie for the soccer team.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
1 man's 1 day work = 1/100
(10 men + 15 women)'s 1 day work = 1/6
15 women's 1 day work = (1/6 - 10/100) = 1/15
1 woman's 1 day work = 1/225
1 woman alone can complete the work in 225 days. | E | aqua | 10 men and 15 women together can complete a work in 6 days. It takes 100 days for one man alone to complete the same work. How many days will be required for one woman alone to complete the same work?
A) 227
B) 269
C) 266
D) 298
E) 225 |
Monuments can be in a lot of places. The fact there is a monument doesn't imply the location of the monument.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "A colorful monument in the middle of a plaza.". Based on this "The monument is in the plaza for soldiers from town that served in WW2" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Some of Antarctica has been warming up; particularly strong warming has been noted on the Antarctic Peninsula. A study by Eric Steig published in 2009 noted for the first time that the continent-wide average surface temperature trend of Antarctica is slightly positive at >0.05 °C (0.09 °F) per decade from 1957 to 2006. This study also noted that West Antarctica has warmed by more than 0.1 °C (0.2 °F) per decade in the last 50 years, and this warming is strongest in winter and spring. This is partly offset by autumn cooling in East Antarctica. There is evidence from one study that Antarctica is warming as a result of human carbon dioxide emissions, but this remains ambiguous. The amount of surface warming in West Antarctica, while large, has not led to appreciable melting at the surface, and is not directly affecting the West Antarctic Ice Sheet's contribution to sea level. Instead the recent increases in glacier outflow are believed to be due to an inflow of warm water from the deep ocean, just off the continental shelf. The net contribution to sea level from the Antarctic Peninsula is more likely to be a direct result of the much greater atmospheric warming there.In 2002 the Antarctic Peninsula's Larsen-B ice shelf collapsed. Between 28 February and 8 March 2008, about 570 km2 (220 sq mi) of ice from the Wilkins Ice Shelf on the southwest part of the peninsula collapsed, putting the remaining 15,000 km2 (5,800 sq mi) of the ice shelf at risk. The ice was being held back by a "thread" of ice about 6 km (4 mi) wide, prior to its collapse on 5 April 2009. According to NASA, the most widespread Antarctic surface melting of the past 30 years occurred in 2005, when an area of ice comparable in size to California briefly melted and refroze; this may have resulted from temperatures rising to as high as 5 °C (41 °F).A study published in Nature Geoscience in 2013 (online in December 2012) identified central West Antarctica as one of the fastest-warming regions on Earth. The researchers present a complete temperature record from Antarctica's Byrd Station and assert that it "reveals a linear increase in annual temperature between 1958 and 2010 by 2.4±1.2 °C". | Noah | ropes | Context:
Frank and Noah were two researchers. Noah researched the climate of Antarctica, while Frank researched the climate changes of Madagascar and the Southern tip of Africa.
Q: Which researcher observed a large amount of surface warming? |
We are given that $$\sqrt{l^2 + w^2 + h^2} = \sqrt{3^2 + w^2 + 12^2} = \sqrt{153 + w^2} = 13.$$Squaring both sides, it follows that $$153 + w^2 = 13^2 = 169 \quad\Longrightarrow \quad w = \pm 4.$$Since the width must be a positive quantity, the answer is $4$. | $4$ | competition-math | If a rectangular prism has a length of $l$, a width of $w$, and a height of $h$, then the length of its diagonal is equal to $\sqrt{l^2 + w^2 + h^2}$. Suppose $l = 3$ and $h = 12$; if the length of the diagonal is $13$, what is the width? |
"Children are walking" is the same as "children step across" and we know the children are on top of stones.
| Yes | esnli | Context: Two children step across the top of stones that cut a path across the shallow river.
Hypothesis: Children are walking on stones.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Young man and older woman pose for a photo is same as young man and older woman is posing for a photo
| True | esnli | Context: "A young man and older woman pose for a photo at what appears to be a staged event." Claim: "A young man and older woman is posing for a photo."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Running in a race and being at a club dancing are two different activities that can't be done simulteanously
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "A group of men are outside on a track and running in a race.". Based on this statement, is "A group of people are at a club dancing." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A boy can be on a rock for a reason other than playing. A boy and large rock are not always located in a park.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "The boy in the red shirt climbs a large rock.", is the statement "The boy is playing in the park." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
A man reaching the top of a sand dune does not imply that he crawled there. A tall sand dune does not imply that it is large. Reaching the top of a sand dune does not imply that he climbed most of the way.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man reaches the top of a tall sand dune." Claim: "A man crawls to the top of a large sand dune, having climbed most of the way."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
So the higher an object is above a surface, the more potential energy it has. | [2] | quartz | A ball that is on the ground will have _____ potential energy than a ball on the top of the empire state building about to be dropped off .
[1] more
[2] less |
Drums and the guitar are different instruments. The man is either playing the drums or the guitar.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A man is playing a set of drums outdoors.". Is the statement "A man is playing the guitar." false? Yes/no/unknown |
When some items are transferred to others their quantity at the initial place decreases | No | feasibilityQA | There are crates of fruits at Dock A and Dock B. Dock A had 20 crates of fruits and Dock B had 17 crates of fruits. There was a requirement of some crates at Dock A, so some of crates were sent from Dock B to Dock A.
Q: Is it true that "Dock B can now have 25 crates." |
Man in an orange vest using electronic device while red bus passes by does not indicate that he uses a smartphone.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Man in an orange vest using electronic device while red bus passes by." Claim: "A man uses a smartphone."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
There is no description of shorts which can help in deciding whether the clothing doesn't match or not.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A woman wearing a red blouse and a short is standing looking far ahead", is the statement "Her clothing doesn't match." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Three workers working on the interior of a building implies they are working on the interior of the building
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "Three construction workers working on the interior of a building.". Is the statement "Three workers working on the interior of building." false? Yes/no/unknown |
找到功能做效率的等量关系列出方程，设这份文件总共有$$x$$页，$$\frac{x}{10}+\frac{x}{8}-0.2=\frac{x}{5}$$，解得$$x=8$$． | b | TAL-SCQ5K | 高速智能化办公是当代企业的发展趋势，市面上各种办公软件也是五花八门．甲方要传输一分文件给乙方，若单用$$A$$软件传输，需$$10$$分钟；若单用$$B$$软件传输，需$$8$$分钟；若同时用$$A$$、$$B$$软件传输，$$A$$、$$B$$软件每分钟共少传输$$0.2$$页．已知$$A$$、$$B$$同时传输，$$5$$分钟传完了整份文件，那么这份文件的页数为页．
a: $$6$$
b: $$8$$
c: $$10$$
d: $$16$$ |
You can be standing against a wall while not leaning on it. Nothing about smoking a cigarette was brought up in first sentence. You wouldn't know she was smoking unless told.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A young woman with a knit cap stands against the wall of a Domino's Pizza.
Hypothesis: The woman is leaning against a wall smoking a cigarette.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
There can be either a boy in football uniform who has an excited look or a boy in basketball uniform who looks bored.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A young boy in a football uniform has an excited look on his face.", what is the statement "A young boy in a basketball uniform looks bored." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. Its rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk. | Red | ropes | Context: Two teams of researchers studied the environment in Antarctica. Team Black studied air pollution and the ozone layer, Team Red studied the water.
Question: Which team did not observe higher levels of UV reaching Earth? |
Two women in hats sitting next to a young child doesn't imply that two women are sitting with a girl.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "Two women in hats set next to a rock and a young child in a knitted cap.". Based on this statement, is "Two women wearing hats are sitting with a girl." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Not every little girl has a yellow ribbon nor does having a sweater or playing with a pink yo-yo mean that either.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A little girl with brown hair wearing a sweater is playing with a pink yo-yo." Claim: "A little girl has a yellow ribbon."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A woman is sitting in front of a wall covered with posters and the foreground two men and sitting together in a social setting.
| True | esnli | Context: "A woman with a black purse is sitting in front of a wall covered in posters while in the foreground two men are sitting in a social setting." Claim: "A woman is sitting in front of a wall near two men who are sitting together."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Water stratification is when water masses with different properties - salinity (halocline), oxygenation (chemocline), density (pycnocline), temperature (thermocline) - form layers that act as barriers to water mixing which could lead to anoxia or euxinia.[1] These layers are normally arranged according to density, with the least dense water masses sitting above the more dense layers.
Water stratification also creates barriers to nutrient mixing between layers. This can affect the primary production in an area by limiting photosynthetic processes. When nutrients from the benthos cannot travel up into the photic zone, phytoplankton may be limited by nutrient availability. Lower primary production also leads to lower net productivity in waters.[2] | Long lake | ropes | Context:
Scientists studied water stratification in two saltwater lakes. they were trying to find out why the fish population decreased in Long lake, and was very healthy and abundant in Shoal lake. They found out the phenomenon occurred more often in Long lake, leading to very many unpleasant chain effects.
Q: Which lake had less phytoplankton? |
$\dbinom{1293}{1} = \dfrac{1293!}{1!1292!}=\dfrac{1293}{1}=1293.$ | $1293$ | competition-math | Compute $\dbinom{1293}{1}$. |
The earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons.
Weather changes from season to season.
Weather changes due to the tilt in earth's rotating axis. | 2 | qasc | What causes weather changes on Earth?
1: the sun's energy
2: The tilt in its rotating axis.
3: high temperature
4: Weather in space
5: Vertical movement
6: Greenhouse gases
7: Spinning backwards
8: wind and erosion |
if she was surrounded by torn Christmas wrapping paper, it follows that she is opening Christmas presents.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A small girl with blond-hair wrapped up in a pink care bear blanket surrounded by torn Christmas wrapping paper.". Based on this "A small girl opening Christmas presents." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
- Regulation is when an organism maintains a stable internal environment
- The amount of sugar in blood is a part of an animal 's internal environment
- Therefore, an example of regulation is controlling the amount of sugar in an animal's blood
- If something releases something else then that something is the source of that something else
- The endocrine system is a source of hormones
- Therefore, the endocrine system releases hormones
- The endocrine system releases hormones
- Hormones regulate body functions
- So, hormones are released to regulate body functions
- Hormones are released to regulate body functions
- An example of regulation is regulating body functions
- So, hormones are released for regulation
- Hormones are released for regulation
- Insulin is a kind of hormone
- So, insulin can be released for regulation
- An example of regulation is controlling the amount of sugar in an animal's blood
- Insulin can be released for regulation
- So, an example of regulation is insulin being released to control the amount of sugar in blood
Hence, an example of regulation is insulin being released to control the amount of sugar in blood | regulation | entailment_bank | Question: In humans, the amount of sugar in blood is controlled by the release of a hormone called insulin. This process is an example of
Context: - If something releases something else then that something is the source of that something else
- An example of regulation is regulating body functions
- Regulation is when an organism maintains a stable internal environment
- Hormones regulate body functions
- The amount of sugar in blood is a part of an animal 's internal environment
- The endocrine system is a source of hormones
- Insulin is a kind of hormone |
Today, I will perform 30 + 5 = 35 squats.
Tomorrow, I will perform 35 + 5 = 40 squats.
So the day after tomorrow, I will perform 40 + 5 = 45 squats. | 45 | gsm8k | During my workout yesterday, I did 30 squats. Each day, I plan to increase my number of squats by 5 more than the previous day. If I do my workout for four consecutive days, how many squats will I perform the day after tomorrow? |
A woman hanging laundry to dry outdoors near the ocean does not imply she is hanging up a bunch of shirts to dry.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A woman hanging laundry to dry outdoors near the ocean.
Hypothesis: A woman is hanging up a bunch of shirts to dry.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Someone taking a picture is not necessarily trying to win a contest. She could be taking the picture for fun or for a class assignment.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "Girl in sandals& blue jeans is taking a picture.", is the statement "A girl is trying to win a contest." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Buoyant force is directly proportional to the density of the fluid in which an object is immersed. | Yes | feasibilityQA | Jude is sailing on a boat and was intriugued to study how boat floats on water as part of which he observed the changes in buoyant force and density on two fluids. The buoyant force exerted when density is lower is 65 units.
Question: Is the following statement plausible?
Buoyant force when density is higher could be 68 units. |
A person cannot be sitting and standing at the same time. He cannot be waiting to start the presentation and standing in front of a presentation at the same time.
| False | esnli | Context: "A man, wearing a suit with a name tag, is speaking into a microphone, while standing in front of a video presentation."
Hypothesis: A man with a suit and a name tag is sitting outside, waiting to start a presentation.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Not all things held in the mouths of dogs are balls and not all dogs that carry thing are running towards their master.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A dog running with something in his mouth in the grass.". Based on this statement, is "The dog is carrying a ball in its mouth back to its master." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
每位同学有两种买法，排除全部是毛笔，则共有$$2\times 2\times 2\times 2-1=15$$（种）． | [C] | TAL-SCQ5K | 四位同学到商店买毛笔或铅笔，每人只买了$$1$$支笔，而且至少有$$1$$人买了铅笔，则可能的买法有（~ ~ ~ ~）种．
[A] $$4$$
[B] $$5$$
[C] $$15$$
[D] $$16$$ |
Length is always greater than width in a rectangle. | No | feasibilityQA | Context: When Brandon visited New York, he wanted to visit the rectangular park owned by his friend.The park was sophisticated and was 104 meters wide.
Question: "The park visited by Brandon has 100 metres length." -- Is this statement true? |
10 books can be rearranged in 10! ways consider the two books taken as a pair then number of favourable ways of getting these two books together is 9! 2!
Required probability = 1/5 | 1/5 | aqua | 10 books are placed at random in a shelf. The probability that a pair of books will always be together i
Options:
- 1/6
- 1/0
- 1/5
- 1/2
- 1/1 |
A group is a shorter term to describe four individuals. If they are at the water's edge, then they are outdoors.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "There are four individuals standing together in a line at the waters edge wearing black diving gear with red and black flippers.", what is the statement "A group of individuals are standing outdoors." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Old age begins in the mid-60s and lasts until the end of life. Many people over 65 have retired from work, freeing up their time for hobbies, grandchildren, and other interests. Stamina, strength, reflex time, and the senses all decline during old age, and the number of brain cells decreases as well. The immune system becomes less efficient, increasing the risk of serious illnesses such as cancer and pneumonia. Diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease that cause loss of mental function also become more common. | Group ii | ropes | Dr. Smith studied a group of people under 65 called group I, and a group of people over 65 called group II. Old age signs were more obvious after the age of 65.
Which had more people with declined reflex time? |
"A man pulling two kids on a sled on a snow covered road" is a more detailed description of "a man is pulling a sled with two kids on it."
| No | esnli | Context: A man pulling two kids on a sled on a snow covered road.
Hypothesis: A man is pulling a sled with two kids on it.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The water is clearly outside since the woman is carrying a basket away from it on her head as is seen in cultures that do not have running water in their homes.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A woman is carrying a basket on her head away from the water.
Hypothesis: A woman is outside
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
The man that stands next to something is a more passive idea than if the man is tearing down or burning things.
| False | esnli | Context: "A man stands next to signs for the wharfs."
Hypothesis: A man is tearing down signs and burning them.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because there are Championship Banners hanging in the background does not mean they just won the Softball Championships.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "After being thrown in the air a young man dressed in a blue t-shirt and black shorts is getting ready to be caught by other young men in the same type of t-shirt and black shorts in a gym with Softball Championship Banners hanging high in the background."
Hypothesis: They just won the Softball Championships.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Notes are taken to remember verbal information spoken by another person. | B | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
A: "we took notes in class for not forgetting the knowledge"
B: "we took notes in class for recording what we were thinking" |
A cactus stem is used for storing water.
Some plants, like cactus, have a water storage system.
Some plants have a water storage system in their stem. | b | qasc | Where do some plants store their water?
Options:
a. loose soil
b. In their stem
c. peachleaf willow
d. barrel-shaped
e. watershed
f. near the shoreline
g. dormant state
h. by indirect light |
The boy cannot be in the playroom watching a movie while he is looking out over the people in a court.
| False | esnli | Context: "A boy standing in the foreground looking out over other people in a court." Claim: "the boy is watching a movie in the playroom"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
后一个数等于前一个数$$\times$$ 2 | c | TAL-SCQ5K | 请你根据数串的规律再横线上填上正确的答案：3,6,12,~\uline{~~~~~~~~~~}~，48.
a) $$15$$
b) $$18$$
c) $$24$$ |
A person wearing a helmet and racing gear is jumping a four wheeler up a dune does not indicate that A tall human jumping.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A person wearing a helmet and racing gear is jumping a four wheeler up a dune.", what is the statement "A tall human jumping." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Just because a woman is polishing a banister in a court house does not necessarily mean that she is busy.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A woman polishes a brass banister in a court house in front of a window and rad curtains.", what is the statement "A woman is busy." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Precipitation can impact infiltration in many ways. The amount, type and duration of precipitation all have an impact. Rainfall leads to faster infiltration rates than any other precipitation events, such as snow or sleet. In terms of amount, the more precipitation that occurs, the more infiltration will occur until the ground reaches saturation, at which point the infiltration capacity is reached. Duration of rainfall impacts the infiltration capacity as well. Initially when the precipitation event first starts the infiltration is occurring rapidly as the soil is unsaturated, but as time continues the infiltration rate slows as the soil becomes more saturated. This relationship between rainfall and infiltration capacity also determines how much runoff will occur. If rainfall occurs at a rate faster than the infiltration capacity runoff will occur. | Dirk | ropes | Consider the following text:
The weather phenomena this last month had an immense impact on Dirk county, the precipitation lead to many flood evens, the steady rain lead to massive water infiltration. 20 miles away, in Saulk county, they had a few thunderstorms, they had quite a bit of runoff, but less infiltration and less soil saturation.
Which county had more damage because of water infiltration? |
Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in dna.
Dna dna is deoxyribonucleic acid.
Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid. | g | qasc | Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in what?
a) Veins and arteries.
b) Most plants
c) the body's largest organ
d) members of their own species
e) wavelengths and photons
f) epidermis and dermis
g) deoxyribonucleic acid
h) peachleaf willow |
The athlete is trying to protect the ball. It is does not mean that he is trying to steal the football.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A male athlete tackles his head into the ground to protect the ball in play.". Is the statement "One player is trying to steal the football from the other team." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Some fungi take on different shapes, depending on their environmental conditions. These fungi are called dimorphic fungi , because they have “two forms.” For example, the fungus Histoplasma capsulatum , which causes the disease histoplasmosis, is thermally dimorphic; it has two forms that are dependent on temperature. In temperatures of about 25°C, it grows as a brownish mycelium, and looks like a mass of threads. At body temperature (37°C in humans), it grows as single, round yeast cells. | Max | ropes | Consider the following text:
Two mycologists were studying fungi. Max studied regular fungi, while Red studied dimorphic fungi. They were both fascinated by their findings.
Which person learned less about fungi that are thermally dimorphic? |
A young man is not necessarily a kid. Just because he sits by a wall with a backpack does not mean he ditches class.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A young man is sitting next to the ornate building wall with the backpack on the ground and hiding his face in his hands.". Is the statement "a kid ditches class" false? Yes/no/unknown |
A child can fill a bucket for many reasons, it cannot be inferred that he is doing this so he can put out the fire, nor that there is a fire at all.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A young child is filling a bucket of water from a faucet.". Based on this statement, is "The child is filling a bucket to put out the fire." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The least common multiple of $9$ and $17$: $9 \times 17 = 153$ | (3) | TAL-SCQ5K | Micky and Marcy want to make dumplings. They start with different speeds. There are two kinds of boxes. The smaller one of them could contain $9$ dumplings, and the bigger one could contain $17$ dumplings. Micky works with the smaller one, and Marcy works with the bigger one. What is the smallest number of dumplings that Micky needs to make until they start with a new box respectively at the same time?
Options:
(1) $$143$$
(2) $$150$$
(3) $$153$$
(4) $$163$$
(5) $$173$$ |
Reads a book at the laundromat as he waits for his laundry to be done implies that person passes the time by reading.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A young adult reads a book at the laundromat as he waits for his laundry to be done.
Hypothesis: A young person passes the time by reading.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
One child and another child is two children. If they are hugging one another, that is a different way to phrase that one child is giving another child a hug.
| True | esnli | Context: "Two children hug one another."
Hypothesis: One child is giving another child a hug.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Voltage is directly proportional to resistance. | No | feasibilityQA | There are two electrical circuits which Jack is experimenting. He has to find out which circuit has higher resistance. Among both the circuits, one of them has high voltage as compared to others. The circuit with low voltage has resistance of 11 ohms.
Q: Is it true that "The resistance value in circuit with high voltage is 8 ohms." |
Attacked is a metaphor meaning to try to solve something with determination. | No | FLUTE | Context: I tried solving the problem as soon as i got out of bed.
Hypothesis: I attacked the problem as soon as i got out of bed.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Men holding a drink or drinking from a glass or making silly faces does not necessarily mean they are trying to see who will laugh first.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A man holds a drink, and another man drinks from a glass, while they both make silly faces.", what is the statement "Two men are trying to see who will laugh first." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
He said he was out riding his scooter when he passed a group of school children on a run down street, but now he says he was really driving a car while speeding around the racetrack
| Yes | esnli | Context: Man riding a red scooter passes a group of school children on a run down street.
Hypothesis: A man in a car speeds around the racetrack.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs.
Lung injuries are treated with bronchodilatory treatment.
Pneumonia can be treated with bronchodilatory treatment. | [c] | qasc | What treatment can be used in treating pneumonia?
[a] the respiratory system
[b] a breathing mask
[c] bronchodilatory treatment
[d] aqueous solution
[e] immunotherapy
[f] radiation therapy
[g] immune system
[h] chemotherapy |
\hfill\break 【分析】\\ 利用古典概率的概率公式可得各选项中的概率.\\ 【详解】\\ 有两颗骰子之和为7的可能为$1+6,2+5,3+4$，对应的基本事件数为$(4\times 3!+2\times 3)\times 3=90$，\\ 因此所求概率为$\frac{90}{6^{3}}=\frac{5}{12}$．\\ 有两颗骰子之和为8的可能为$2+6,3+5,4+4$，对应的基本事件数为$(4\times 3!+2\times 3)\times 2+(5\times 3+1)=76$，\\ 因此所求概率为$\frac{76}{6^{3}}=\frac{19}{54}$．\\ 所有骰子中最小值为2，则按2出现次数分类，对应的基本事件数为$(6\times 3!+4\times 3)+4\times 3+1=61$，\\ 因此所求概率为$\frac{61}{6^{3}}=\frac{61}{216}$．\\ 所有骰子中最小值为3，则按3出现次数分类，对应的基本事件数为$(3\times 3!+3\times 3)+3\times 3+1=37$，\\ 因此所求概率为$\frac{37}{6^{3}}=\frac{37}{216}$．\\ 故选：B | 有两颗骰子之和为8的概率是$\frac{19}{54}$ | TAL-SCQ5K | 随机投掷三颗骰子，下列说法中正确的是（~~~~~~~）
Options:
有两颗骰子之和为7的概率是$\frac{7}{12}$
有两颗骰子之和为8的概率是$\frac{19}{54}$
所有骰子中最小值为2的概率是$\frac{65}{216}$
所有骰子中最小值为3的概率是$\frac{41}{216}$ |
A little girl and boy doesn't imply brother and sister. A little girl and boy playing in the water doesn't imply they are playing in the pool.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A little girl and boy are playing in the water.". Is the statement "A brother and sister are playing in the pool" false? Yes/no/unknown |
There is a man with a green t-shirt cooking hamburgers and hotdogs outside on a grill does not indicate that he cook for his office's annual picnic.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "There is a man with a green t-shirt cooking hamburgers and hotdogs outside on a grill.", what is the statement "A man cooks for his office's annual picnic." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Some parasites kill their host, but most do not.
Everyone who died in the war was killed by the americans.
Some parasites make their host die but most do not. | 8 | qasc | Some parasites, though rarely, make what die?
Options:
1: animals
2: insects
3: viruses
4: bacteria
5: other parasites
6: honeybees
7: chickens
8: their hosts |
Just because a man in standing on a ledge does not imply that he is getting ready to jump off the ledge.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A man in standing on a ledge.
Hypothesis: A man is getting ready to jump off the ledge.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke.
Tobacco smoke consists of solid particles and gases.
Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to solid particles and gases. | [5] | qasc | What is most often caused by exposure to solid particles and gases?
Options:
[1] syphilis
[2] diabetes
[3] contamination
[4] scattered light
[5] lung cancer
[6] hair color
[7] global warming
[8] Pollution |
Just because Friends sitting in the rocks for photo does not imply that a guy is sitting on his favorite rock
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Friends sitting in the rocks for photo." Claim: "a guy is sitting on his favorite rock"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
40 people - 7 people = 33 people are wearing stripes.
The number of people wearing horizontal stripes is 4 horizontal stripes/checkered shirt x 7 checkered shirts = 28 horizontal stripes
The number of people wearing vertical stripes is 33 total stripes - 28 horizontal stripes = 5 vertical stripes | 5 | gsm8k | 7 out of 40 people in a cafeteria are wearing checkered shirts. The rest of the people are wearing vertical stripes and horizontal stripes. The number of people wearing horizontal stripes is 4 times as many as the people wearing checkered shirts. How many people are wearing vertical stripes? |
Since I run at a constant pace, we can set up a proportion with one unknown: \begin{align*}
\frac{\text{minutes}}{\text{distance}}&=\frac{\text{minutes}}{\text{distance}}\\
\frac{x}{1\text{ mi}}&=\frac{18\text{ min}}{2\text{ mi}}\\
x&=\frac{18\text{ min}}{2\text{ mi}}\cdot 1\text{ mi}\\
x&=\frac{18\text{ min}}{2}=9\text{ min}\\
x&=9\text{ min}.
\end{align*} | $9\text{ min$ | competition-math | I run at a constant pace, and it takes me 18 minutes to run to the store from my house. If the store is 2 miles away, and my friend's house is 1 mile away from my house, how many minutes will it take me to run from my house to my friend's house? |
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