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Being a bridesmaid is often an honor and so not being asked to be one implies that the person is not valued as much as they thought they were and hence isn't a wonderful situation. | No | FLUTE | Context: I felt sad that I was not asked to be the bridesmaid at a close friends wedding
Hypothesis: How wonderful it was when I found out that I was not asked to be a bridesmaid in my close friend's wedding.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The two children who are playing a messy game are the two girls playing in a muddy pit. Someone who's watching refers to the third girl who is looking on
| True | esnli | Context: "Two girls play tug-of-war in a muddy pit, while another girl looks on."
Hypothesis: Two children playing a messy game while someone else watches.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body.
All whales are mammals.
Whales have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. | e | qasc | what have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body?
Options:
a: animals
b: dermis
c: humans
d: bears
e: whales
f: goats
g: insects
h: h2o |
Hypertension , which is also called "high blood pressure," occurs when a person’s blood pressure is always high. Hypertension is said to be present when a person's systolic blood pressure is always 140 or higher, and/or if the person's diastolic blood pressure is always 90 or higher. Having hypertension increases a person’s chance for developing heart disease, having a stroke, or suffering from other serious cardiovascular diseases. Hypertension often does not have any symptoms, so a person may not know that he or she has high blood pressure. For this reason, hypertension is often called the "silent killer." Treatments for hypertension include diet changes, exercise, and medication. Foods thought to lower blood pressure include skim milk, spinach, beans, bananas and dark chocolate. | Dirk | ropes | Context:
Dirk went to the doctor because he was feeling dizzy. The doc told him he has Hypertension. His wife, Mary went to the doctor the following week, and the doc said her blood pressure was normal.
Q: Which patient had high blood pressure? |
There is no information concerning language, if any, of the sign. Specifically English is not mentioned.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "A sign on a store in and urban neighborhood.". Based on this "The sign might be in English" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Sentence 1: A mechanic with paint stained overalls works on a fancy car's tire and a photographer in a yellow jacket takes a picture. Sentence 2: The mechanic has grease and dirt all over his hands which the photographer sees.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "A mechanic with paint stained overalls works on a fancy car's tire and a photographer in a yellow jacket takes a picture.". Based on this "The mechanic has grease and dirt all over his hands which the photographer sees." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Spores may be dispersed by moving water, wind, or other organisms.
Billions of spores can be produced on a single spore horn.
Billions of seeds can be spread by moving wind, other organisms, or water. | wind | qasc | What is one way billions of seeds be spread by?
Options:
- wind
- manufactured goods
- fossilization
- maples
- range
- Seesaw
- hail
- trees |
Genetically modified organisms (GMO) are organisms whose genetic material has been altered by genetic engineering techniques generally known as recombinant DNA technology. Genetic engineering has expanded the genes available to breeders to utilize in creating desired germlines for new crops. Increased durability, nutritional content, insect and virus resistance and herbicide tolerance are a few of the attributes bred into crops through genetic engineering. For some, GMO crops cause food safety and food labeling concerns. Numerous countries have placed restrictions on the production, import or use of GMO foods and crops. Currently a global treaty, the Biosafety Protocol, regulates the trade of GMOs. There is ongoing discussion regarding the labeling of foods made from GMOs, and while the EU currently requires all GMO foods to be labeled, the US does not.Herbicide-resistant seed has a gene implanted into its genome that allows the plants to tolerate exposure to herbicides, including glyphosate. These seeds allow the farmer to grow a crop that can be sprayed with herbicides to control weeds without harming the resistant crop. Herbicide-tolerant crops are used by farmers worldwide. With the increasing use of herbicide-tolerant crops, comes an increase in the use of glyphosate-based herbicide sprays. In some areas glyphosate resistant weeds have developed, causing farmers to switch to other herbicides. Some studies also link widespread glyphosate usage to iron deficiencies in some crops, which is both a crop production and a nutritional quality concern, with potential economic and health implications.Other GMO crops used by growers include insect-resistant crops, which have a gene from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), which produces a toxin specific to insects. These crops resist damage by insects. Some believe that similar or better pest-resistance traits can be acquired through traditional breeding practices, and resistance to various pests can be gained through hybridization or cross-pollination with wild species. In some cases, wild species are the primary source of resistance traits; some tomato cultivars that have gained resistance to at least 19 diseases did so through crossing with wild populations of tomatoes. | Less likely | ropes | Context: Keith is a biotech scientist. He had developed a GMO crop that he labeled as crop A. To see how his GMO crop compare with another crop he selected crop B. Crop B was a non-GMO crop. Keith needed to find the pros and cons of both crops.
Question: Would crop B more likely or less likely raise food labeling concerns than crop A? |
You do not board a ship at the airport. | 2 | senmaking | Which of the following sentences is nonsensical?
1. "he went to the airport to board a plane."
2. "he went to the airport to board a ship." |
A tonsillectomy removes the tonsils, glands found in the back of the throat. Hepatitis is a disease that targets the liver. | No | strategyqa | Can you cure hepatitis with a tonsillectomy? |
Gasoline-powered vehicles emit a lot of harmful materials. Nitrogen oxides are formed when atmospheric nitrogen reacts with oxygen at the high temperatures found in a car engine. Carbon monoxide is a by-product of incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. Evaporated and unused fuel releases volatile hydrocarbons into the atmosphere to help form smog. The presence of a catalytic converter in the exhaust system of the car causes these materials to react and be changed into less harmful products. | Mound | ropes | Context: Bend village was located 20 miles away from Mound village. People in Bend village used gasoline powered vehicles, while Mound village used only electrical vehicles.
Question: Which village released fewer volatile hydrocarbons into the atmosphere? |
The large crowd of people could be gathering to get into the door and be sat down to eat, it does not imply they are protesting the restaurant with signs and whatnot.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: There is a large crowd of people in the street near a TGI Fridays.
Hypothesis: There is a large crowd of people holding signs in the street near a TGI Fridays.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The bicyclist holds the bike over their head, but we don't know it's a male or female. We can't know that his bicycle is being held up to impress a girl or anyone at all.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A bicyclist holds their bike over their head by a group of people."
Hypothesis: a bicyclist holds up his bike to impress a girl
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Contestants must be at least 16 years of age to compete in the finals of Eurovision Song Contest. Dafne Keen is 15 years old in 2020. | No | strategyqa | Can actress Dafne Keen win the Eurovision Song Contest finals in 2020? |
As the nail grows, more cells are added at the nail bed. | 1 | quartz | Milo has been growing his nails out for a very long time. As his nails get longer, what happens to the amount of cells added to them?
1: increase
2: decrease |
Hypertension , which is also called "high blood pressure," occurs when a person’s blood pressure is always high. Hypertension is said to be present when a person's systolic blood pressure is always 140 or higher, and/or if the person's diastolic blood pressure is always 90 or higher. Having hypertension increases a person’s chance for developing heart disease, having a stroke, or suffering from other serious cardiovascular diseases. Hypertension often does not have any symptoms, so a person may not know that he or she has high blood pressure. For this reason, hypertension is often called the "silent killer." Treatments for hypertension include diet changes, exercise, and medication. Foods thought to lower blood pressure include skim milk, spinach, beans, bananas and dark chocolate. | Bill | ropes | Bill and Bob were two brothers. They were both pretty active, but Bill loved salty foods and red wine. He got dizzy one day and went to the doctor. Bill had hypertension. Bob, on the other hand was hypotensive.
Which brother had a greater chance of having a stroke? |
In general, the farther away from the Sun, the greater the distance from one planets orbit to the next. | more | quartz | The distance between the sixth and seventh planets from the sun should be _____ than the distance between the first and second planets.
Options:
* more
* less |
Just because two dogs run through a field does not mean they are chasing anything, and no rabbit has been observed.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "Two dogs run through a field.", what is the statement "The dogs are chasing a rabbit." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Insecticide control of aphids is difficult, as they breed rapidly, so even small areas missed may enable the population to recover promptly. Aphids may occupy the undersides of leaves where spray misses them, while systemic insecticides do not move satisfactorily into flower petals. Finally, some aphid species are resistant to common insecticide classes including carbamates, organophosphates, and pyrethroids.For small backyard infestations, spraying plants thoroughly with a strong water jet every few days may be sufficient protection. An insecticidal soap solution can be an effective household remedy to control aphids, but it only kills aphids on contact and has no residual effect. Soap spray may damage plants, especially at higher concentrations or at temperatures above 32 °C (90 °F); some plant species are sensitive to soap sprays. | Bill | ropes | Bill and Paul were farmers. Bill used insecticides to get read of aphids, while his buddy farmer Paul didn't.
Which farmer dealt with more aphids resistant to organophosphates? |
His smaller truck is 8000*.3=2400 gallons smaller
So it can transport 8000-2400=5600 gallons
There are 6-2-1=3 of the very large trucks
Those trucks are each 8000*.5=4000 gallons larger
So they can transport 8000+4000=12000 gallons
So in total they transport 3*12000=36000
The 8000-gallon trucks can transport 8000*2=16000 gallons
So in total he can transport 5600+16000+36000=57600 gallons | 57600 | gsm8k | James gets a fleet of gas transportation vans. He gets 6 vans. 2 of them are 8000 gallons. 1 of them is 30% less than that. The remaining trucks are 50% larger than the 2 trucks. How many gallons can he transport? |
The man cannot be stooping and grilling steaks at the same time. You would not find a billboard in a backyard.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A man is stooping in front of a billboard.". Is the statement "A man is grilling steaks in the backyard." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Workers cant walk down stairs and look at an escalator. They would use the escalator instead of walking.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "Several construction workers are looking at an escalator", what is the statement "Construction workers walk down the stairs." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A single boy cannot be women. An area with green crates of fruits and vegetables would not be in a beauty parlor.
| False | esnli | Context: "A young boy with long brown hair hides behind a cardboard box, peering over the top of the box in an area with green crates of fruits and vegetables."
Hypothesis: Women in a beauty parlor, gossiping.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Falling off implies fallen down suddenly. So, falling off a scooter is rephrased as fallen from the scooter.
| True | esnli | Context: "This person is falling off a scooter, in a parking lot."
Hypothesis: The person has fallen from the scooter, and the scooter is damaged.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
某三角形三边长为连续正整数．最短边占周长$$30 \%$$．则最长边长度是？ 设$$n$$，$$n+1$$，和$$n+2$$是三角形三边的长度．那么三角形的周长是$$n+(n+1)+(n+2)=3n+3$$利用最小边的长度是周长的$$30 \%$$这个事实，可以得出这样的结论： $$n=0.3(3n+3)\Rightarrow 0.9n+0.9\Rightarrow 0.1n=0.9\Rightarrow n=9$$．最长边是$$n+2=11$$． 故选$$\text{E}$$． 由于最短边的长度是整数，等于周界的$$\frac{3}{10}$$，因此周界必须是$$10$$的倍数．将前面的两个整数添加到每个答案选择中，我们可以看到$$11+10+9=30$$． 故选$$\text{E}$$． Let $$n$$, $$n+1$$, and $$n+2$$ be the lengths of the sides of the triangle. Then the perimeter of the triangle is $$n+\left( n+1 \right)+\left( n+2 \right)=3n+3$$. Usin g the fact that the length of the smallest side is $$30 \%$$ of the perimeter, it follows that: $$n=0.3\left( 3n +3 \right)\Rightarrow n=0.9n+0.9\Rightarrow 0.1n=0.9\Rightarrow n=9$$. The longest side is then $$n+2-11$$. Thus, answer choice $$\left( \text{E} \right)11$$ is correct. Since the length of the shortest side is a whole number and is equal to $$\frac{3}{10}$$ of the perimeter, it follows that the perimeter must be a multiple of $$10$$. Adding the two previous integers to each answer choice, we see that $$11+10+9=30$$. Thus, answer choice $$\left( \text{E} \right)11$$ is correct. | (E) | TAL-SCQ5K | 某三角形三边长为连续正整数．最短边占周长$$30 \%$$．则最长边长度是？．
(A) $$7$$
(B) $$8$$
(C) $$9$$
(D) $$10$$
(E) $$11$$ |
Just because a troubled man standing beside many hanging products does not necessary that the man is depressed.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: a troubled man standing beside many hanging products
Hypothesis: The man is depressed.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A shirtless young boy sits on the top of a pile of rocks does not indicate that a boy atop a pile of rocks at the beach.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A shirtless young boy sits on the top of a pile of rocks.". Based on this statement, is "A boy atop a pile of rocks at the beach." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
$$x+y+z$$ $$={{a}^{2}}-2a+{{b}^{2}}-2b+{{c}^{2}}-2c+\pi $$ $$={{(a-1)}^{2}}+{{(b-1)}^{2}}+{{(c-1)}^{2}}+(\pi -3)$$ $$\textgreater0$$， $$x$$，$$y$$，$$z$$至少有$$1$$个值大于$$0$$． | a | TAL-SCQ5K | 设$$a$$，$$b$$，$$c$$为实数，$$x={{a}^{2}}-2b+\frac{ \pi }{3}$$，$$y={{b}^{2}}-2c+\frac{ \pi }{6}$$，$$z={{c}^{2}}-2a+\frac{ \pi }{2}$$，则$$x$$，$$y$$，$$z$$中，至少有一个值（ ~）．
a: 大于$$0$$
b: 等于$$0$$
c: 不大于$$0$$
d: 小于$$0$$ |
People aren't always playing when they are in water. Just because people are in water doesn't mean that they are in a pool.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A group of people are in the water.", is the statement "People playing in a pool." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
The locations are inconsistent. In one, the people are reaching for a falling ball, while in the other, they are in a coffeeshop.
| False | esnli | Context: "Three wheelchair basketball players wearing team uniforms are attempting to reach the descending basketball with other players in the background."
Hypothesis: A peoples are taking coffee together at coffeshop.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The fact that a lady brings a drink to a seated couple does not imply that she is a waitress. Not all drinks are cocktails.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "A lady brings a drink to a seated couple comprised of a woman wearing a long white dress and a man in a dark suit.". Based on this "A waitress brings the cocktails." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Not all brown dogs are spotted. Not all buoys are orange. Just because the dog is in water doesn't mean it's the ocean.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A brown dog holding a buoy in its mouth in the water", is the statement "A spotted brown dog holding an orange buoy in the ocean" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
When a boarder starts down the course, they are on the ground. If they are jumping, they are in the air. One cannot be on the ground and in the air simultaneously.
| No | esnli | Context: a lone snowboarder jumping in the air doing a trick.
Hypothesis: A snowboarder starts down the mountain.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Organs of excretion make up the excretory system.
Excess estrogen is excreted in the bowel.
The bowel helps make up the excretory system. | 6 | qasc | what helps make up the excretory system?
1. sugar
2. gills
3. h2o
4. lungs
5. aorta
6. bowel
7. fungi
8. honey |
It cannot be inferred that the child is running away from his mom by the fact that he is small, or that he is by a wall with a door.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A small South American child running on a cobblestone pathway, by a blue wall with a door."
Hypothesis: A kid is running away from his mom.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Moss causes chemical weathering.
Mosses lack the roots and stems that other plants have.
Plants lacking roots and stems cause chemical weathering. | 5 | qasc | Plants lacking roots and stems cause what?
1) cause their death
2) harmful substances
3) Greenhouse gases
4) dry conditions
5) chemical weathering
6) Damages them
7) deforestation
8) Dehydration |
Communication is any way that animals share information. Many animals live in social groups. For these animals, being able to communicate is essential. Communicating increases the ability of group members to cooperate and avoid conflict. Communication may help animals work together to find food and defend themselves from predators. It also helps them find mates and care for their offspring. In addition, communication helps adult animals teach the next generation learned behaviors. Therefore, communication generally improves the chances of animals surviving and reproducing. | Less | ropes | Context: There are two species of animals, the Moops and the Flavins, living in the Jarmal forest in Montana. These two species have both been living inside the Jarmal for the entirety of their existence. The Moops have recently begun to develop an effective method of communication that they use to pass important information to one another. The Flavins, however, are more primitive and currently have no method of communication.
Question: Will the Moops have more or less conflict? |
A piece of fabric may belong to its owners new dress or it may be a part of another item of clothing, or even just a stray piece.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: The white and black cat pawed at the piece of fabric.
Hypothesis: A cat plays with its owners new dress
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Yeast reproduce asexually by budding.
Yeasts are oval, unicellular fungi that reproduce by budding.
Oval, unicellular fungi reproduce asexually by budding. | [c] | qasc | oval, unicellular fungi reproduce asexually by what?
[a] a cuticle
[b] seeds
[c] budding
[d] epidermal
[e] Deposition
[f] sunlight
[g] sun's heat
[h] Joules |
Both sentences describe a man with a pipe in his mouth, but the first sentence adds more information.
| True | esnli | Context: "profile view of a man with a brown pipe in his mouth." Claim: "A man has a pipe in his mouth."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Transportation technology is used for moving people.
Public transportation is a great way to move massive amounts of people from place to place.
Public transportation is used to transport large amounts of people. | 3 | qasc | What is public transportation used to transport large amounts of?
1: animals
2: energy
3: people
4: air
5: boxes
6: organisms
7: athletes
8: coal |
An increase in predators, the emergence of a new disease, or the loss of habitat are just three possible problems that will decrease a population. | more likely to have an overwhelming deer population? | quartz | Compared to an island filled with tigers, would a similar island with no tigers be
- less likely to have an overwhelming deer population
- more likely to have an overwhelming deer population? |
Thieves will be punished by law for stealing. | 2 | senmaking | Pick which sentence is not logical.
1) "thieves are punished for stealing"
2) "thieves are not punished for stealing" |
Just because A singer on a stage with a white shirt does not imply that he is performing a musical number.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A singer on a stage with a white shirt."
Hypothesis: A person is performing a musical number.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Genetically modified organisms (GMO) are organisms whose genetic material has been altered by genetic engineering techniques generally known as recombinant DNA technology. Genetic engineering has expanded the genes available to breeders to utilize in creating desired germlines for new crops. Increased durability, nutritional content, insect and virus resistance and herbicide tolerance are a few of the attributes bred into crops through genetic engineering. For some, GMO crops cause food safety and food labeling concerns. Numerous countries have placed restrictions on the production, import or use of GMO foods and crops. Currently a global treaty, the Biosafety Protocol, regulates the trade of GMOs. There is ongoing discussion regarding the labeling of foods made from GMOs, and while the EU currently requires all GMO foods to be labeled, the US does not.Herbicide-resistant seed has a gene implanted into its genome that allows the plants to tolerate exposure to herbicides, including glyphosate. These seeds allow the farmer to grow a crop that can be sprayed with herbicides to control weeds without harming the resistant crop. Herbicide-tolerant crops are used by farmers worldwide. With the increasing use of herbicide-tolerant crops, comes an increase in the use of glyphosate-based herbicide sprays. In some areas glyphosate resistant weeds have developed, causing farmers to switch to other herbicides. Some studies also link widespread glyphosate usage to iron deficiencies in some crops, which is both a crop production and a nutritional quality concern, with potential economic and health implications.Other GMO crops used by growers include insect-resistant crops, which have a gene from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), which produces a toxin specific to insects. These crops resist damage by insects. Some believe that similar or better pest-resistance traits can be acquired through traditional breeding practices, and resistance to various pests can be gained through hybridization or cross-pollination with wild species. In some cases, wild species are the primary source of resistance traits; some tomato cultivars that have gained resistance to at least 19 diseases did so through crossing with wild populations of tomatoes. | Hill | ropes | Two neighboring farms used different farming methods. Hill farm used GMO seeds, fertilizers and pesticides. Valley farm used only organic methods and non-GMO seeds.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which farm will grow more crops with increased germlines? |
We have no information about the state of the river, if it is calm or not or if it is lined with trees.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Two barefoot men in hats sit on a raft holding paddles
Hypothesis: Two men wearing hats drifting down a calm river lined with trees.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
If someone peers from a lime-green shopping bag then it can be said they are inside a shopping bag.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "Infant peers from a lime-green shopping bag". Based on this statement, is "Infant is inside a shopping bag." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A polygon has more than two sides. | No | feasibilityQA | Noah received a question in his class of mathematics to draw different mathematical figures. Among all the figures one figure had more than two sides.
Q: Is it true that "The figure could be a line." |
One is not usually smiling and talking with someone who is paging through a book. Often tables are not in the middle of a yard.
| False | esnli | Context: "A man is sitting at a table, smiling& talking to a woman sitting next to him who is paging through a book." Claim: "The man and woman are holding a discussion outside in the yard."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
We have that
\begin{align*}
f(-x) &= \frac{5^{-x} - 1}{5^{-x} + 1} \\
&= \frac{1 - 5^x}{1 + 5^x} \\
&= -\frac{5^x - 1}{5^x + 1} \\
&= -f(x),
\end{align*}so $f(x)$ is an $\text{odd}$ function. | $\text{odd$ | competition-math | Is
\[f(x) = \frac{5^x - 1}{5^x + 1}\]an even function, odd function, or neither?
Enter "odd", "even", or "neither". |
To roast to a turn means to roast for exactly the right amount of time, but in this context the beef was roasted for too long and became burnt and inedible. | No | FLUTE | Given the statement "A two hour fire had the beef roasted to a point where it was burnt and inedible.", what is the statement "A two hour fire had the beef roasted to a turn." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
T = 52/24 * 18/5 = 8 se | C | aqua | In what time will a railway train 52 m long moving at the rate of 24 kmph pass a telegraph post on its way?
A: 3 sec
B: 4 sec
C: 8 sec
D: 6 sec
E: 7 sec |
If a man is described as wearing something and is stretching, then he can be said to be stretching.
| No | esnli | Context: A man in a blue shirt is stretching.
Hypothesis: A man is stretching.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The group of linen dressed men are standing in the street does not indicate that a group ready for a wedding.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: The group of linen dressed men are standing in the street.
Hypothesis: A group ready for a wedding.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
A plant requires photosynthesis to grow.
Hexazinone inhibits photosynthesis.
Hexazinone inhibits a plant to grow. | C | qasc | What inhibits a plant to grow?
A) viruses
B) hypothyroidism
C) hexazinone
D) Dehydration
E) cigarettes
F) salinity
G) Smoking
H) hyperthyroidism |
Just running through the park doesn't always mean that the dogs are close companions sending time together; they may not know each other.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Two dogs run through the park." Claim: "Two dogs are close companions sending time together."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
If the men are at a stadium, they would be full of people. If a UNO crashed into a stadium, it would hit more than two men.
| Yes | esnli | Context: Two spectators are adorn with Mickey Mouse ears while looking back at an angle from a stadium.
Hypothesis: A UFO crashes into two young men.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Period re-inactors are actors and if some people are dressed in period wear and others are wearing more modern attire then they are all dressed up in different time periods.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "Period re-inactors sit on grass bales and talk while others in more modern attire sit and walk in the background.", is the statement "the actors from different time periods were all dressed up" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Based on the laws relating to the parity in addition and multiplication, either $$a$$ or $$b$$ must be $$2$$. If $$a = 2$$, then $$b = 5$$, and $$a + b = 7$$; if $$b = 2$$, then $$a = 9$$; $$9$$ is not a prime number, which doesn\textquotesingle t match the conditions in the question. Therefore, we choose B. | 2 | TAL-SCQ5K | Answer the question below: If $$a$$, $$b$$ are prime numbers, and $$3a+7b=41$$, then $$a+b=$$．
1. $$6$$
2. $$7$$
3. $$8$$
4. $$9$$ |
People are crowding around is rephrased as crowd forms around. Laying down hurt implies the woman is injured.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "Many people are crowding around a lady in a red shirt who is laying down hurt next to two bikes.". Based on this statement, is "A crowd forms around an injured woman." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The fact that a crowd of pedestrians are walking on the sidewalk doesn't imply that they are walking for a music video.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A crowd of pedestrians are seen in a fish-eye lens photo while walking on the sidewalk with various vehicles, mostly buses, are seen on the street." Claim: "A group of people are walking on the sidewalk for a music video."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Just because there is a woman feeding her baby from a bottle, it doesn't mean that she adopted the baby.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: The woman sits leaned against the wall on the cobblestone path feeding her baby from a bottle.
Hypothesis: The woman adopted the baby.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Hypertension , which is also called "high blood pressure," occurs when a person’s blood pressure is always high. Hypertension is said to be present when a person's systolic blood pressure is always 140 or higher, and/or if the person's diastolic blood pressure is always 90 or higher. Having hypertension increases a person’s chance for developing heart disease, having a stroke, or suffering from other serious cardiovascular diseases. Hypertension often does not have any symptoms, so a person may not know that he or she has high blood pressure. For this reason, hypertension is often called the "silent killer." Treatments for hypertension include diet changes, exercise, and medication. Foods thought to lower blood pressure include skim milk, spinach, beans, bananas and dark chocolate. | Beth | ropes | Two sisters took their blood pressure at the doctor's office. Jill had hypertension, while her sister Beth had normal blood pressure.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which sister was at lower risk of suffering from serious cardiovascular diseases? |
People descending down some steps may not necessarily be walking down the steps. Stone steps aren't always found outside.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Two people are descending down some stone steps.". Based on this "A couple of people are walking down the stairs outside." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Flood waters can often be very dangerous and if a car stalls out in them it can be very scary because it's unclear what could happen next | Yes | FLUTE | Context: I was driving through flood waters and my car stalled out.
Hypothesis: I was driving through flood waters and my car stalled out, making me really scared of what could happen
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Not all men are soldiers. Being in a fighting stance does always equal the act of fighting. Being in a fighting stance does not have to happen after an argument.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "Two men in same clothing man on right in a fighting stance with the one on left in a submissive stance having his hands in the air.". Is the statement "Two soldiers fighting after an argument." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Four kids are jumping on a trampoline and it's the same as phrasing them as kids jumping on a trampoline.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "Four kids are jumping on a trampoline.", is the statement "Kids are jumping on a trampoline." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A woman is also a girl, tattoos are a form of body art, and if she is taking pictures of art for display she must be in an art gallery to do it.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "A woman with body art takes a picture of art that is up for display.". Based on this statement, is "there is a girl who has tatoos who is in an art gallery taking pictures" a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A watch displays time, not the day of the week. | (A) | senmaking | Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
(A) "the big hand on a watch shows the day"
(B) "the big hand on a watch shows the minute" |
P = (P*8*R)/100
R = 12 1/2% | (E) | aqua | In what time a sum of money double itself at 8% per annum simple interest?
(A) 33 1/8%
(B) 33 1/3%
(C) 33 7/3%
(D) 32 1/3%
(E) 12 1/2% |
10% + 50% = 60% of the chips in the jar are not green.
So, 100% - 60% = 40% of the chips are green.
There are 40%/10% = 4 sets of 10% to make 40%.
Hence, there are 3 chips x 4 sets = 12 green chips. | 12 | gsm8k | Three blue chips are in a jar which is 10% of the entire chips. If 50% of the chips are white and the rest are green, how many green chips are there? |
First find Jack's chances of getting bitten by an infected mosquito: 40% + 20% = 60%
The chance of being infected by a mosquito with after being bitten: 60% * 50% = 30%
Then find the chances of getting ill after receiving the vaccine: 30% * 50% = 15% | 15 | gsm8k | 40% of the mosquitos in Jack's area are infected with malaria. 20% of the mosquitos are infected with Zika virus. Without a vaccine, the chances of getting infected with either virus after getting bitten by an infected mosquito are 50%. Jack is taking an experimental malaria vaccine that reduces the chances of getting infected after getting bitten by 50%. If Jack gets bitten by a random mosquito, what is the percentage chance he catches either Zika virus or malaria? |
$$12 \times \left( \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{4}\right)$$ $$=\left(12 \times \frac{1}{2}\right) \times \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{4}$$ $$=6 \times \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{4}$$ $$=2 \times \frac{1}{4}$$ $$= \frac{2}{4}$$ $$=\frac{1}{2}$$. | 4 | TAL-SCQ5K | $$12 \times \left( \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{4}\right)=$$．
1: $$72$$
2: $$13$$
3: $$\frac{4}{3}$$
4: $$\frac{1}{2}$$ |
Second, sharing opinions with peers is helpful in building and increasing one's confidence. Clearly expressing what one is trying to say requires confidence and sufficient knowledge; people need to self dress what to say with their own knowledge or experiences. Thus, giving useful feedback definitely strengthens one's confidence. Moreover, peer feedback helps student to take more responsibilities in learning process. Besides doing assignments, students have to read others' work carefully as well so that one is not only responsible for his/her own work but also the others'. | Stephanie | ropes | Context:
Stephanie is very active and social with the other students at school. She talks to her friends about the projects she is working on and they talk about what she can improve on and what areas she is excelling in. Adam is very quite and usually works on his projects alone and doesn't socialize with others at school.
Q: Is Stephanie or Adam helping others more with their social behaviors? |
The object was not necessarily found by the boy, and there is not necessarily any forest anywhere, even though there are trees.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A young boy wearing a blue t-shirt holds up an odd-looking object for inspection while standing among trees.", is the statement "The boy is looking at something he found in the forest." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
The boy would not be able to soar on a skateboard if he was floating in the space station because he would be weightless in space.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A boy in a torn gray shirt and shorts is photographed from multiple angles as he soars up on a skateboard.
Hypothesis: The boy floating in the space station.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A shirtless man is a type of man, and fit his arms through a toilet set is a rephrasing of has his arms through a toilet set.
| True | esnli | Context: "A shirtless man is trying to fit his arms through a toilet set."
Hypothesis: The man has his arms through a toilet set.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A person cannot pose if they are eating. A buffet is not in a desert area. Soldiers in gear would not be eating at a buffet.
| Yes | esnli | Context: Soldiers in a desert area and wearing full gear pose as a group near the base of a flag.
Hypothesis: People eating at a buffet.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Some parasites kill their host, but most do not.
Humans are the unfortunate hosts of the deadly parasite.
Deadly parasites kill their human, but some do not. | deadly | qasc | What parasites kill their human, but some do not?
* friendly
* deadly
* animals
* gentle
* safe
* harm them
* goats
* reproduce |
Because the gravitational field created by the Moon weakens with distance from the Moon, it exerts a slightly stronger than average force on the side of the Earth facing the Moon, and a slightly weaker force on the opposite side. The Moon thus tends to "stretch" the Earth slightly along the line connecting the two bodies. The solid Earth deforms a bit, but ocean water, being fluid, is free to move much more in response to the tidal force, particularly horizontally. As the Earth rotates, the magnitude and direction of the tidal force at any particular point on the Earth's surface change constantly; although the ocean never reaches equilibrium—there is never time for the fluid to "catch up" to the state it would eventually reach if the tidal force were constant—the changing tidal force nonetheless causes rhythmic changes in sea surface height. | Side a | ropes | Mike was reading about an instrument that could measure gravity, gravimeter. He then found how gravimeter was used to measure the gravitational field of the Moon. He read about two distinct cases where the Moon's gravitational field was measured on earth, side A and side B. In side A the Moon's gravity was measured from the side where the Earth was facing the Moon. And in side B the Moon's gravitational field was measured from the opposite side of the Earth. He found these two locations showed very different consequences of Moon's gravitational field.
On which side the Moon's gravitational field would exert stronger force, side A side B? |
Just because a lady is holding an umbrella does not mean she anticipates rain or has received a weather report
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A lady dressed in black has a purple umbrella in her right hand." Claim: "The woman anticipates the rainfall on the weather report."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The higher the crests of a wave are, the greater the amplitude. | [b] | quartz | When at the beach, Erin knows that there is a low amplitude, so the waves will be
Options:
[a] larger
[b] smaller |
A dog is not a cat. One cannot be laying and walking at the same time. A white shaggy carpet is not grass.
| False | esnli | Context: "A black and brown dog is laying on a white shaggy carpet."
Hypothesis: A cat is walking through the grass.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Andrew is having 4 friends over who will get 3 donuts each, 4 x 3 = 12 donuts total.
Andrew’s mother wants to get 1 extra donut for each of Andrew’s friends, 3 donuts + 1 extra = 4 donuts for each of Andrew's friends.
Andrew’s mother is buying 12 + 4 extra donuts for Andrew’s friends = 16 total donuts.
Andrew’s mother is also going to get 3 + 1 extra donut for Andrew = 4 donuts.
Andrew’s mother will need to buy 16 donuts for Andrew’s friends + 4 donuts for Andrew = 20 total donuts. | 20 | gsm8k | Andrew is having two of his friends over for a sleepover. For one friend, Brian, he asks his mother to buy 3 donuts. He asks for his other friend, Samuel, to get the same. A day before the sleepover Andrew ends up inviting two more friends and asks his mother to buy them the same amount of donuts. Just in case, Andrew’s mother wants to buy one more donut for each of Andrew’s friends. Andrew’s mother is going to buy the same amount of donuts for Andrew as everybody else. How many donuts will Andrew’s mother need to buy? |
Just because there are many people waving flags and setting off smoke bombs, it doesn't necessarily mean that they are having a riot and protest after an election.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Many people in an urban setting waving flags and setting off smoke bombs."
Hypothesis: People riot and protest after an election
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A man flung up in the air from a swing and about to land with his arms spread out cannot be sitting on a chair with his arms folded.
| No | esnli | Context: A man wearing khaki shorts and striped t-shirt is flung up in the air from a swing and about to land with his arms spread out.
Hypothesis: A man sits on a chair with his arms folded.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
A man in yellow and a man in green boating down a river on an overcast day is the same as A man in yellow and a man in green boating down a river.
| True | esnli | Context: "A man in yellow and a man in green boating down a river on an overcast day." Claim: "A man in yellow and a man in green boating down a river"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A man/male cannot be sitting in front of a wall at the same time that the man is leaning against the wall.
| False | esnli | Context: "A male is sitting in a chair in front of a wall of posters." Claim: "The man is leaning against the wall."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Sunlight evaporates water and means that the flood tables are likely low, so floods are unlikely. | 2 | senmaking | Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
1. "when there is too much rain, there is a risk for flood"
2. "when there is too much sunlight, there is a risk for flood" |
A rusty wagon on a bumpy road makes a lot of noise, so it is not silent | No | FLUTE | Context: The rain made his every movement silent as the gauze soaked it up and stopped the bleeding.
Hypothesis: While the gauze stopped the bleeding, it also soaked up the rain, making his every movement resemble a rusty wagon on a bumpy road.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
As time passes, the number of HIV copies keeps increasing, while the number of helper T cells keeps decreasing. The graph in Figure below shows how the number of T cells typically declines over a period of many years following the initial HIV infection. As the number of T cells decreases, so does the ability of the immune system to defend the body. As a result, an HIV-infected person develops frequent infections. Medicines can slow down the virus but not get rid of it, so there is no cure at present for HIV infections or AIDS. There also is no vaccine to immunize people against HIV infection, but scientists are working to develop one. | Weaker | ropes | Context:
Jacob recently contracted the HIV virus and is going to his first support meeting. While there, he meets Dan and strikes up a conversation with him. Dan says that he has had HIV for over a decade at this point and has learned ways to live with it. He is able to give Jacob some good advice on how to handle things and Jacob is very grateful to have someone to talk with.
Q: Is Dan's immune system weaker or stronger than Jacob's? |
Mosquitos often bite people even when they are using bug spray which shows that the bug spray is not effective at all and so the person should not be pleased by it. | False | FLUTE | Context: "These mosquitos keep biting me no matter what I do." Claim: "I am beyond pleased with the fact that mosquitos keep biting me even when I use all the bug spray"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Revealing someone's personal secret to other people is a betrayal of trust and so finding out that not just mutual friends, but also the entire internet knows about it would be horrifying for the person who the secret was revealed to. | False | FLUTE | Context: "A now ex-friend of mine revealed a very private secret I told her in confidence not only to our mutual friends but the entire internet!"
Hypothesis: I love how my now ex-friend betrayed my trust by revealing my very personal secret to not just our mutual friends, but also the entire internet!
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because an injured woman lies on the ground next to two bikes, it doesn't imply she met with a bicycle accident.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Many people are crowding around a lady in a red shirt who is laying down hurt next to two bikes.". Based on this "The lady was injured in a bicycle accident." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Boys sitting at a picnic table and playing with an insect box does not mean or indicate in any fashion that they are taking a break from running in the park, nor that there is even a park there as every wooded area is not a park.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "Two boys are sitting at a picnic table in a wooded area and playing with a insect box.", is the statement "The boys are taking a break from the running in the park" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
假设都按照最低价$$10.5$$一个，$$22$$个总价是$$231$$元，假设都按照最高价$$15.5$$元一个，总价是$$341$$元，所以这些玩具的总价不少于$$230$$元，也不高于$$340$$元．据此解答． $$10.5\times22=231$$（元）， $$15.5\times22=341$$（元）， 所以这些玩具的总价不少于$$230$$元，也不高于$$340$$元． 故答案为∶$$\text{C}$$． | [3] | TAL-SCQ5K | 学校举行``六一欢乐大卖场''活动，$$505$$班同学批发了一些小玩具参加活动，共卖出玩具$$22$$个，最便宜的售价$$10.5$$元$$/$$个，最贵的售价$$15.5$$元$$/$$个，这些玩具大约卖出元．
[1] $$340-400$$
[2] $$200-230$$
[3] $$230-350$$ |
The people can't be playing baseball because they're sitting in blue chairs while looking at computers.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "Many people wearing headphones are sitting in blue chairs looking at computers.", what is the statement "A bunch of people are playing baseball." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A group of people carrying satchels and cameras are often tourists; the group is explicitly stated to be walking on a public street.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A group of people on a public street, many of whom carry satchels and cameras, look toward one common point.". Is the statement "A group tourist take a walk on a public street." false? Yes/no/unknown |
'A kid' is a synonym for 'A small child', also if a child is wearing skis on a ski hill then this indicates he is 'going skiing'.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A small child wears skis on a ski hill.
Hypothesis: A kid is going skiing while wearing his skis
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
People cannot be both outside an arena and inside a cinema at the same time. The Olympics is not a scifi movie.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A crowd of people outside the Olympic arena in Great Britain watching the Olympics on a portable screen.", what is the statement "People are watching a scifi movie in a cinema." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
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