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[
[
"2023 LTP Charleston Pro Tennis"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2023 LTP Charleston Pro Tennis''' was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts.",
"It was the fourteenth edition of the tournament, which was part of the 2023 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour.",
"It took place in Charleston, United States, between 17 and 23 April 2023."
],
[
"Champions",
"===Singles===* '''Emma Navarro''' def.",
"Peyton Stearns, 2–6, 6–2, 7–5===Doubles===* '''Sophie Chang''' / '''Angela Kulikov''' def.",
"Ashlyn Krueger / Robin Montgomery, 6–3, 6–4"
],
[
"Singles main draw entrants",
"===Seeds=== Country Player Rank SeedPeyton Stearns891Madison Brengle902Emma Navarro1203Nao Hibino1224Yuan Yue1235Elizabeth Mandlik1456Caroline Dolehide1527Ashlyn Krueger1578* Rankings are as of 10 April 2023.===Other entrants===The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:* Sophie Chang* Elvina Kalieva* Maria Mateas* Whitney OsuigweThe following players received entry from the qualifying draw:* Chloe Beck* Cadence Brace* Liv Hovde* Storm Hunter* Liang En-shuo* Grace Min* Taylor Ng* Renata Zarazúa"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* 2023 LTP Charleston Pro Tennis at ITFtennis.com"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Murad Yagizarov"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Murad Yagizarov''' (Azerbaijani: ''Hacı Murad Yagizarov'', b.",
"18 July 1939; Baku, Azerbaijan SSR) was a Soviet and Azerbaijani actor.",
"He was honored as the People's Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR in 1982."
],
[
"Life",
"Haji Murad Haji Ahmed oglu Yagizarov was born on July 18, 1939, in Baku.",
"While studying at school, he performed in the drama club.",
"The famous actor Alasgar Alakbarov, who watched the speech, advises him to enter the Theater Institute.",
"He studied at the acting faculty of the Azerbaijan State Academy of Fine Arts in the course of Maharram Hashimov (1958–1962).",
"Since 1962, he has been working at the Azerbaijan State Academic Russian Drama Theatre named after Samad Vurgun.Yagiazarov was a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1973 to 1991.=== Family ===His great-grandfather was descended from the Shamakhi Khans.",
"One side of it is from Kumyks of Buynaksk.",
"After the October revolution, his father was exiled from the city of Buynaksk to Siberia, but after many years he was able to return to Baku.",
"People from the same roots as him live in Makhachkala, Kislovodsk, Baku and other cities of the Caucasus."
],
[
"Filmography",
"List:* 1958 - The Stepmother (1958 film)* 1960 - Matteo Falcone* 1965 - The Cloth Peddler * 1961 - Life Teaches* 1962 - The Great Support - Shirzad, the secretary of the party organization* 1964 - Ulduz* 1966 - Arshin Mal Alan - Suleyman* 1967 - A Man Drops Anchor - Murad* 1969 - In a Southern Town - Writer Jangir* 1973 - Favorable Wind - Prince Talybov* 1979 - Forgive Us - Valid* 1979 - Babek* 1981 - The Day After Tomorrow, at Midnight - Mustafa Mamedov* 1984 - Knights of the Black Lake - Fattakhov* 1984 - On Distant Shores* 2011 - \"Don't Be Afraid, I'm with You!",
"1919\" - Minister of War"
],
[
"Awards",
"* People's Artiste of the Azerbaijan SSR (1982)* Shohrat Order (2009)* Sharaf Order (2019)"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Franck Petitgas"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Franck Petitgas''' is a British banker.",
"He is a former president of Morgan Stanley International and a special adviser on business and investment to Prime Minister Rishi Sunak.Petitgas joined the investment bank Morgan Stanley in 1993.In 2005 he was appointed a co-head of European banking at Morgan Stanley, and was the head of in 2007.Petitgas was appointed a trustee of the Tate Galleries in February 2008.He is a collector of contemporary Latin American art.In February 2024, it was announced Petitgas would be appointed to the House of Lords by Prime Minister Rishi Sunak as a Conservative Party peer."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2023 FineMark Women's Pro Tennis Championship"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2023 FineMark Women's Pro Tennis Championship''' was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts.",
"It was the fourth edition of the tournament, which was part of the 2023 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour.",
"It took place in Bonita Springs, United States, between 1 and 7 May 2023."
],
[
"Champions",
"===Singles===* '''Kayla Day''' def.",
"Ann Li, 6–2, 6–2===Doubles===* '''Makenna Jones''' / '''Jamie Loeb''' def.",
"Ashlyn Krueger / Robin Montgomery, 5–7, 6–4, 10–2"
],
[
"Singles main draw entrants",
"===Seeds=== Country Player Rank SeedNao Hibino1111Yuan Yue1162Caroline Dolehide1233Ashlyn Krueger1554Sachia Vickery1725Robin Montgomery1816Kayla Day1837Yuriko Miyazaki1958* Rankings are as of 24 April 2023.===Other entrants===The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:* Emma Bardet* Hina Inoue* Makenna Jones* Grace MinThe following players received entry from the qualifying draw:* Cadence Brace* Victoria Hu* Raveena Kingsley* Maria Mateas* Kaitlin Quevedo* Yulia Starodubtseva* Daniela Vismane* Noelia Zeballos"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* 2023 FineMark Women's Pro Tennis Championship at ITFtennis.com"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Ernest Nii Tachie-Otoo"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Safohen Dr. Ernest Nii Tachie-Otoo''' (affectionately known as Uncle Nii), was a Ghanaian politician and Member of Parliament in the 3rd Republic of Ghana representing the Shama Constituency."
],
[
"Career",
"Tachie-Otoo was a lawyer by profession.",
"He was also the President of the Western and Central Chapters of the Association for Rural Banks.",
"He was also former board chairman of the Lower Pra Rural Bank Limited."
],
[
"Politics",
"Tachie-Otoo was a member of the People's Convention Party.",
"He was also a member of Action Congress Party.",
"He was the Member of Parliament for the Shama Constituency.",
"He was also a former Western Regional Chairman of the People's Convention Party.",
"In 1996, he again contested for the Shama Constituency parliamentary seat on the ticket of Convention People's Party and lost to Richard Dornu Nartey."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Tachie-Otoo was married to Matilda Tachie-Otoo.",
"They had 11 children, 48 grandchildren and 3 great-grandchildren."
],
[
"Death",
"Tachie-Otoo died on 2 December 1999 and was buried on 19 February 2000 at the Nyakrom Royal Cemetery in Shama."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Nikolai Valuev vs. Ruslan Chagaev"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Nikolai Valuev vs. Ruslan Chagaev''' was a professional boxing match contested on 14 April 2007, for the WBA heavyweight championship."
],
[
"Background",
"After his controversial victory over John Ruiz in December 2005, WBA heavyweight champion Nikolai Valuev had made 3 successful defences, all by stoppage, and had expressed interest in fighting the then-IBF world heavyweight champion Wladimir Klitschko.Ruslan Chagaev had became Valuev's mandatory challenger following his split decision victory over former champion Ruiz in November 2006.Valuev was sat ringside and believed Chagaev was the rightful winner.During his training camp ahead of bout, Chagaev's trainer Michael Timm had a special podium built, on which he stood up so Chagaev could get used to punching up to someone with a big height advantage.",
"Most of his sparring partners, such as Julius Long, were between and tall.",
"Timm also had a Panasonic TV with a 2.5 m diagonal installed so they could study Valuev's style in full size.Valuev entered the ring as a 5 to 1 favourite."
],
[
"The fight",
"Chagaev landing against ValuevChagaev used his speed and footwork to nullify Valuev's size advantage, successfully bobbing and weaving, slipping under Valuev's jab and going back-and-forth between moving to the left and right to confuse Valuev with movement.After 12 rounds Chagaev won the fight by a majority decision with scores of 117–111, 115–113 and 114–114."
],
[
"Aftermath",
"Speaking after the bout Chagaev said \"Before the fight everybody said that Nikolai is too tall for me to have a chance.",
"Well, I'm smaller but I have the sting.\"",
"Shortly afterwards Chagaev signed to face WBO champion Sultan Ibragimov in a unification showdown that would take place in Moscow in October 2007.However, on 31 July, it was officially announced that the fight had been cancelled due to Chagaev suffering from an aggravation of gastric problems.",
"Instead, former undisputed heavyweight champion Evander Holyfield agreed to step in as a last-minute replacement.",
"It was later discovered that Chagaev had contracted hepatitis B."
],
[
"Undercard",
"Confirmed bouts:"
],
[
"Broadcasting",
" Country Broadcaster Das Erste Sport 1 British Eurosport MSG"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Artiste (manga)"
],
[
"Introduction",
" is a Japanese manga series written by Tarō Samoedo and illustrated by Yonchan.",
"It began serialization in Shinchosha's ''seinen'' manga magazine ''Monthly Comic Bunch'' in September 2016."
],
[
"Publication",
"Written and illustrated by Tarō Samoedo, ''Artiste'' began serialization on Shinchosha's ''seinen'' manga magazine ''Monthly Comic Bunch'' on September 21, 2016.Its chapters have been compiled into nine ''tankōbon'' volumes as of May 2023."
],
[
"Reception",
"By December 2023, the series had 1.5 million copies in circulation.The series was nominated for the fourth Next Manga Awards in 2018 in the print category and was ranked fourth out of 50 nominees.",
"The series, alongside ''My Dress-Up Darling'', won the Men's Comic Prize at NTT Solmare's \"Minna ga Erabu Denshi Comic Taishō 2020\" in 2020."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* *"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Humanitarian aid during the Israel–Hamas war"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Trucks with humanitarian aid waiting to cross from Egypt into the Gaza StripDuring the Israel-Hamas war, significant issues arose with humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip.",
"Israel's initial blockade on Gaza prevented the entry of humanitarian aid for several weeks.",
"As the war progressed, aid was allowed but entered at limited levels, contributing to a severe humanitarian crisis and famine.",
"Israeli airstrikes and continued restrictions on aid entry led to widespread shortages of food and supplies.",
"Humanitarian aid agencies warned of the dire humanitarian consequences of aid restrictions, particularly after major Western donors announced they would cease funding UNRWA, the major aid relief agency in Gaza."
],
[
"Initial block on aid",
"On 9 October, Israel implemented a complete blockade on Gaza, preventing the entry of any humanitarian aid.",
"Egypt closed its border to prevent civilians fleeing, but said that it would allow aid to be delivered through the Rafah crossing.",
"A week later, despite international calls for deliveries, hundreds of tons of aid were stuck on Egypt's side of the border, as Israel bombarded the crossing amid fears of weapons deliveries, and declined to assure Egyptian authorities it would pause airstrikes for civilian aid convoys.",
"In Israel, aid to Gaza was reportedly prevented by far-right politicians allied with Netanyahu.",
"On 17 October, the UNRWA stated that there was currently \"no water or electricity in Gaza.",
"Soon there will be no food or medicine either\"."
],
[
"Deliveries to southern Gaza",
"On 18 October, Israel announced it would allow food, water, and medicine to be delivered to a \"safe zone\" in west Khan Younis in southern Gaza, distributed by the United Nations.",
"Later the same day, US president Joe Biden announced Egypt agreed to allow 20 trucks with aid to enter Gaza by 20 October.",
"More than 100 trucks of aid were waiting at the Rafah crossing to enter into Gaza.",
"In a statement, Human Rights Watch stated that without electricity or fuel, however, the provided aid would fail \"meeting the needs of Gaza's population\".",
"On 19 October, US Special Envoy David M. Satterfield stated the US wanted \"sustained\" aid into Gaza.",
"The same day, a spokesman for Oxfam stated aid distribution in Gaza would be a \"big challenge\", and the UN reported at least 100 trucks a day of aid were needed.",
"On 21 October 20 trucks of aid entered Gaza.",
"António Guterres stated it was not enough to prevent an \"humanitarian catastrophe\".",
"Martin Griffiths said the UN was working to develop an \"at-scale operation\".",
"On 22 October, following the second delivery of trucks, Biden and Netanyahu stated aid would continue to be allowed into Gaza."
],
[
"Issues with delivery",
"On 27 October, Lynn Hastings, the UN's humanitarian coordinator for Palestine, stated Israel opposed the delivery of humanitarian aid to northern Gaza.",
"As a result, UN staff would need to risk their own lives if it was determined such aid would be \"lifesaving\" to people in need.",
"Philippe Lazzarini stated \"soon many more will die\" from Israel's blockade.",
"When asked about Hamas's responsibility for the safety of civilians, Hamas leader Mousa Abu Marzook allegedly replied that \"it is the responsibility of the United Nations to protect them... and it is the responsibility of the occupation to provide them with... services\".",
"On 28 October, ''The New York Times'' reported that Hamas had stockpiled food, water, medicine and sanitary products in underground caches, in amounts that would allow it to continue fighting for several months without resupply.",
"On 12 November, ''Kan 11'' aired a video taken by a Gazan civilian, that appeared to show Hamas policemen beating civilians approaching a truck carrying humanitarian aid for food, before allegedly taking the supplies for themselves.",
"Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry stated \"Israeli obstacles\" were impeding the delivery of humanitarian aid.",
"The United Nations announced the communications blackout had brought aid delivery to a \"complete halt.\"",
"On 29 October, a humanitarian zone was announced in the Khan Younis area, along with a claim that aid trucks would increase \"significantly.\"",
"On 30 October, OCHA director Lisa Doughten pressured the UN Security Council for the use of extra entry points to Gaza, suggesting the Kerem Shalom border crossing as the only entry equipped for rapidly processing a sufficiently large number of trucks.",
"On 13 November, the United Nations announced it no longer had enough fuel to deliver humanitarian aid in Gaza, leading Canadian Foreign Minister Melanie Joly to say, \"This is not acceptable.\"",
"On 17 November, the UN suspended aid delivery again due to the shortage of fuel and the cutoff of communications."
],
[
"Delivery during temporary ceasefire",
"The amount of aid entering Gaza increased during the temporary November ceasefire.",
"On 26 November, the largest shipment of humanitarian aid reached northern Gaza since the start of the conflict nearly two months before.",
"Philippe Lazzarini stated the aid entering Gaza was still inadequate.",
"Samer AbdelJaber, a World Food Programme head, stated people were hungry and desperate.",
"On 28 November, the White House reported that over 2,000 trucks of aid had entered Gaza since 21 October."
],
[
"Resumption of hostilities",
"Following the resumption of hostilities on 1 December, aid deliveries into Gaza ceased.",
"The IDF informed the Palestinian Red Crescent that the entry of trucks was \"prohibited, starting from today\" until further notice.",
"Later the same day, the United States announced they had requested a reversal of the decision, and Israel stated it was prepared to allow aid at pre-pause levels.",
"On 4 December, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) stated that approximately 100 humanitarian aid trucks and 69,000 litres of fuel entered Gaza on 3 December and 4 December.",
"This was “well below” the on average 170 trucks and 110,000 litres of fuel that were delivered daily during the temporary ceasefire.",
"On 4 December, Lynn Hastings, a UN humanitarian coordinator, stated, \"The conditions required to deliver aid to the people of Gaza do not exist\" and warned of a \"hellish scenario\" in which aid delivery was entirely impossible.",
"Josep Borrell shared a warning on social media from Martin Griffiths stating an immediate ceasefire was needed for the UN to continue humanitarian operations.",
"WHO stated Israel shot at its humanitarian relief trucks in Gaza City.On 15 December, Israel approved reopening of the Kerem Shalom crossing and announced that the US would be paying to upgrade the Rafah crossing.",
"Following a tour of the Rafah crossing, MEP Barry Andrews stated he believed Israel was deliberately delaying aid deliveries to the Gaza Strip.",
"On 19 December, UNRWA headquarters was bombed.",
"UN chief Antonio Guterres stated the way Israel was conducting its offensive was creating obstacles for delivery.",
"On 29 December, Israel fired on a humanitarian aid truck marked with U.N. insignia.",
"Israel announced on 31 December it was prepared to allow aid ships from Cyprus to enter Gaza.",
"France and Jordan airdropped aid on 5 January.",
"On 11 January, Samer AbdelJaber, a World Food Programme director, stated the organization had delivered \"crucial food assistance to thousands of people facing catastrophic hunger\" in Gaza City for the first time in weeks.On 13 January 2024, UNOCHA reported the amount of aid Israel was allowing into Israel had significantly deceased since the prior month.",
"Omar Shakir, Human Rights Watch's Israel-Palestine director, stated, \"This is a deliberate Israeli government policy.",
"Aid is not reaching north Gaza.\"",
"U.S. senators Chris Van Hollen and Jeff Merkley criticized Israel's inspection of humanitarian aid as \"arbitrary\" and \"broken\".",
"A joint statement by the heads of UNICEF, WHO, and the World Food Programme stated the limited quantity of aid arriving in Gaza was unable to prevent the \"deadly combination of hunger, malnutrition, and disease\".",
"A viral video showed huge crowds of hungry people rushing toward a rumored relief truck.",
"On 16 January, a deal was reached between Israel and Hamas to bring more aid into Gaza.",
"On 19 January, UNOCHA reported that nearly 70% of its aid deliveries to northern Gaza had been denied by Israel.",
"On 29 January, the United Nations reported that Israel had denied 29 aid missions to northern Gaza.In late-January, at least 15 countries announced they were suspending funding for UNRWA.",
"Philippe Lazarrini, the agency chief, stated, \"Our humanitarian operation, on which 2 million people depend as a lifeline in Gaza, is collapsing.\"",
"The regional director of Doctors Without Borders stated, \"If you stop these trucks, people will die of hunger and very quickly\".",
"UNRWA warned that without continued funding, it would be forced to cease operations by the end of February 2024.On 11 February 2024, the UNRWA head said a month's worth of food supply was being blocked at Israel's Ashdod port."
],
[
"Killing of aid workers",
"From 7 October to 17 December, 135 United Nations relief workers were killed by the Israeli Military in the Gaza Strip, making it the deadliest conflict for UN workers in world history.",
"According to Jeremy Konyndyk, the president of Refugees International, \"The U.S. concern about these casualties remains almost purely rhetorical.",
"There is no policy leverage being put behind it whatsoever.",
"Beyond expressing concern and expressing regret, that’s where it stops.",
"\"David M. Satterfield criticized Israel killing police guarding truck convoys, stating it had made the safe distribution of aid \"virtually impossible\"."
],
[
"Israeli blocking of aid",
"On 21 December 2023, activists attempted to block the Kerem Shalom crossing to prevent humanitarian aid from entering the Gaza Strip.",
"On 9 January, captives' families were stopped by police trying to block humanitarian aid.",
"On 19 January, families of captives promised \"extreme actions\", including blocking humanitarian aid.",
"Hundreds protested against the entry of humanitarian aid at the Kerem Shalom crossing on 24 January 2024.Protesters again blocked aid on 25 and 26 January.",
"On 28 January, the IDF declared the Karem Abu Salem crossing a \"closed military area\".",
"Four settlers were arrested for tear-gassing and throwing rocks at aid delivery truck drivers.",
"Protesters again blocked aid on 30 January.",
"On 30 January, Benny Gantz and Gadi Eisenkot stated they were examining limiting humanitarian aid into Gaza.",
"On 31 January, National Security minister Itamar Ben-Gvir called on Netanyahu to cease sending aid to Gaza.",
"30 were arrested protesting against aid for Gaza on 31 January.",
"On 1 February, protests blocked aid trucks from leaving the Port of Ashdod.",
"On 2 February, protesters blocked the Nitzana Border Crossing.",
"On 6 February, Channel 12 reported that 132 aid trucks had been prevented from entering the Karem Abu Salem crossing.",
"On 7 February, Israelis set up tents at the Karem Abu Salem to block aid from entering Gaza.",
"Protesters blocked aid at the Nitzana border crossing on 9 February.",
"Protesters blocked the Karem Abu Salem crossing on 12 February.",
"On 14 February, an individual blocking humanitarian aid from entering Gaza stated, \"We cannot give them good foods\".",
"UNOCHA reported that only twenty trucks of aid entered Gaza on 17 February.",
"Aid was again blocked on 19 February."
],
[
"Reactions",
"During a call with Netanyahu on 15 February 2024, UK prime minister Rishi Sunak \"highlighted the scale of the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and urged Israel to fully open the Kerem Shalom crossing and allow the maritime delivery of international aid through Ashdod port\".",
"On 18 February, the UK Prime Minister and the European Commission President stated \"significantly more aid\" was needed in Gaza."
],
[
"See also",
"* Gaza Strip famine"
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Josep Llobet"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Josep Llobet''' (1875 – 1937) was a Spanish footballer who played as a defender and midfielder for FC Barcelona between 1899 and 1904.He was one of the most important footballers in the amateur beginnings of FC Barcelona, being among the 12 founders of the club in 1899, and then serving Barça as a player for six years, featuring in the club's first-ever match and winning the 1901–02 Copa Macaya, which was the club's first-ever official title.In addition to football, he also practiced other modalities such as fencing and sailing, belonging to the ''Club Regatas de Barcelona'', and in his civilian life, he was a pharmaceutical representative."
],
[
"Early life",
"Josep Llobet was born in 1875 as the child of Josep Llobet i Vilaclara and Madrona Llobet i Mateu.",
"The parents had 12 children and lived in Palau Llobet, which stood on .",
"He married Juanita Gaitx in 1915, when he was 40 and she was 19, and the couple had nine children: Josep Maria, Joana, Concepció, Juli, Núria, Miquel, Maria Rosa, Jordi, and Luís.",
"The family residence stood in Sant Pere.Along with Luis de Ossó, he was a member of the ''Club Regatas de Barcelona'', serving together on the ship ''Colón'' and taking part in countless sailing races together.",
"He also liked fencing, hunting, and shooting, so he regularly participated in these competitions as well."
],
[
"Playing career",
"===1899–1900 season===Llobet was one of the twelve men who attended the historic meeting held at the Gimnasio Solé on 29 November 1899 which saw the birth of Football Club Barcelona.",
"Ten days after its foundation, on 8 December, Llobet went down in history as one of the ten footballers who played in Barcelona's official debut, played at the Velódromo de la Bonanova against a team known as ''Team Anglès'', which consisted of members of the British colony living in Barcelona.",
"However, he did not often play in the following matches, preferring to play with the second team which was created in 1900 by Ossó.",
"With the club's subsidiary team which was mainly made up of Catalans, Ossó participated in marginal and less important games and won prestigious trophies such as Concurso Pergamí and the Medalla del Ayuntamiento, which were organized by the Spanish Gymnastics Federation.Between 1901 and 1907, Llobet was a member of the board as the club's treasurer (1901–02 and 1903–05), vocal (1902–03), and on 6 October 1905, he was also elected vice-president, a position which he held until 1907.In total, Llobet made 54 appearances for Barça; 50 in friendlies and only four in official competitive matches; scoring a total of six goals, all in friendlies.===1900–1901 season===Llobet made his official competitive debut for the club's first team on 14 April 1901, starting in the last match of the first edition of the Copa Macaya, which would decide the winner of the tournament between FC Barcelona and Hispania AC, with the latter only needing a draw to win it, which they did after holding Barça to a 1–1 draw.===1901–1902 season===In the following season, Llobet made two official appearances, the first of which was in the opening match of the 1901–02 Copa Macaya against Club Español on 22 December 1901, thus being part of the squad that ended up winning the tournament; the club's first-ever official title.",
"The Copa Macaya is now recognized as the first Catalan championship.When Barcelona participated in the very first national tournament played in Spain, the 1902 Copa de la Coronación, the club struggled with organizing the trip to Madrid since not all of its first team players could go, so they had to include members of the second team such as Luis Puelles, Alfonso Albéniz, and Llobet.",
"In the semifinals on 13 May, Llobet went down in history as one of the eleven footballers who played in the very first El Clásico in history, which ended in a 3–1 win to the Catalans; Barça lost the final 2–1 to Bizcaya.===1902–1903 season===Terradas, Reig and Vidal.",
"Seated: Ossó, Steinberg, Meyer, Witty, Gamper, Harris and Lassaletta.At the start of the 1902–03 season, Barcelona was lacking multiple first-team players for unclear reasons, so they had to include members of the second team such as Albert Almasqué, Puelles, and Llobet, with each of them playing in all five matches held in November 1902, including in the opening match of the 1902–03 Copa Macaya on 30 November against Hispania AC.",
"Barça won the match 2–0, but the result was later declared invalid due to Barça's irregularities in the lineup of foreign players, so they withdrew from the tournament in protest.",
"With the return of the missing first-team players, the role of Almasqué, Puelles, and Llobet was once again reduced to sporadical appearances, mostly in friendlies.=== Later career ===Llobet made his last official competitive appearance in a Catalan championship match against Espanyol on 24 April 1904, which ended in a 4–4 draw.",
"He played his last match for Barcelona, official or otherwise, on 26 September 1906."
],
[
"Death",
"Llobet died of a heart attack in 1937, at the age of either 61 or 62 years.A great-nephew of his became mayor of Lloret de Mar, the town where Joan Gamper used to spend his summers, precisely at the home of another Josep Llobet who married, in a second marriage, one of Gamper's nieces."
],
[
"Honours",
"'''FC Barcelona'''* Copa Macaya:** Champions: 1901–02* Copa de la Coronación** Runner-up: 1902"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Raymond Keane (Irish actor)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Raymond Keane''' is an Irish actor, clown, puppeteer and theatre writer and producer, known for founding the Barabbas Theatre Company in Temple Bar, Dublin.Keane was the voice of the puppet Pajo, from RTÉ One's ''Pajo's Junkbox'', a children's TV show, also starring Rosemary Henderson.",
"Keane, as Pajo, topped the Irish charts with \"Let's Wash our Socks for Christmas\" novelty record, returning to the charts in Deccember 2014, as part of The Zog Chorus, a group of puppets from RTÉ Young People's Programming from the 80's and 90's, Zig and Zag, Bosco, and Dustin the Turkey, recording a charity single in aid of Childline.",
"In 1999 Keane portrayed a dying character on soap opera Fair City, In 2014, Keane performed a series of Samuel Beckett plays in 14 Henrietta Street, having performed site-specific performances of the playwright's work across Dublin city in 2009.In 2021 Keane was nominated along with Sarah Jane Scaife as Irish Theatre Awards Best Director for ''The Long Christmas Dinner'', in the Abbey Theatre.Keane is an adjunct professor at Trinity College Dublin's School for the Creative Arts, and a clown specialist at the Gaiety School of Acting."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* * Barabbas Theatre Company website"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Disappearance of Samantha Murphy"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Samantha Murphy''' is a 51-year-old Australian woman who has been missing since Sunday 4 February 2024.Murphy left her Eureka Street home at 7am to go for a run, and is believed to have headed to Woowookarung Regional Park to the southeast of Ballarat.",
"After Murphy failed to return home for a family event at 11am, her family reported her as missing to Victoria Police.",
"Murphy's disappearance is considered out of character, with the police not identifying any sinister factors relating to it.",
"Searches for Murphy carried out over several days by police and other emergency services failed to find Murphy or any evidence of what happened to her."
],
[
"Investigation",
"For six days, police, Forest Fire Management, the State Emergency Service, and Parks Victoria conducted an extensive search of both the park Murphy is believed to have attended for a run and the surrounding areas.",
"After five days, the search crews scaled back their efforts, and the Victoria Police Missing Persons Squad took over the investigation.",
"They requested that the public provide any footage captured by dash or CCTV cameras in the area on the day Murphy disappeared.",
"Members of the public, both local to Ballarat and from across Victoria, continue searching for Murphy.",
"Police have described the disappearance as suspicious due to the length of time Murphy has been missing.=== Technology tracking ===Murphy's mobile phone signalled a cellular tower in Buninyong, approximately 14 kilometres from her home.",
"While a potential tool in the search for Murphy, the signal is not able to pinpoint the precise location of the mobile phone, as doing so would require a number of cell towers, whereas the regional area where Murphy disappeared has cellular towers that provide significant coverage over a large area.",
"A police-issued image of Murphy depicts her wearing an Apple Watch; however, no data from the watch's SOS technology or GPS mapping app features was found.=== Forest attacks ===On 11 February 2023, a woman was attacked by an unknown male while running on a motorcycle track in the Lal Lal state forest.",
"The victim was knocked unconscious with a rock tied to a stick and suffered serious injuries requiring her to be hospitalised.",
"The attack occurred less than 20 kilometres away from the location where Murphy had headed for a run on the day she disappeared.",
"A former member of the Victoria Police homicide squad believes the attack may be linked to Murphy's disappearance."
],
[
"Response",
"Forensic psychologist Tim Watson-Munro described the disappearance as \"very unusual\" and stated he had never before heard of a case involving a person going missing in the same way as Murphy.=== Social media ===A local community member set up a group on Facebook named \"Find Samantha Murphy\" for the purpose of coordinating local volunteers.",
"The group quickly amassed more than 20,000 members.",
"As the membership grew, so too did posts speculating about Murphy's disappearance alongside conspiracy theories and claims by psychic mediums.",
"The group's creator eventually archived the group.",
"Members of the public have also taken to Reddit forums to speculate.",
"The Commissioner of Victoria Police, Shane Patton, called on the public to cease speculating."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2023 Empire Slovak Open"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2023 Empire Slovak Open''' was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts.",
"It was the twelfth edition of the tournament, which was part of the 2023 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour.",
"It took place in Trnava, Slovakia, between 8 and 14 May 2023."
],
[
"Champions",
"===Singles===* '''Yanina Wickmayer''' def.",
"Greet Minnen, 6–0, 6–3===Doubles===* '''Amina Anshba''' / '''Anastasia Dețiuc''' def.",
"Estelle Cascino / Suzan Lamens, 6–3, 4–6, 10–4"
],
[
"Singles main draw entrants",
"===Seeds=== Country Player Rank SeedAnna Karolína Schmiedlová961Viktorija Golubic1082Yuan Yue1163Greet Minnen1734Mai Hontama1805Natalija Stevanović1866Yanina Wickmayer1887Chloé Paquet1928* Rankings are as of 1 May 2023.===Other entrants===The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:* Amina Anshba* Kristína Kučová* Ela Pláteníková* Radka ZelníčkováThe following player received entry from a junior exempt:* Lucie HavlíčkováThe following players received entry from the qualifying draw:* Ilona Georgiana Ghioroaie* Aneta Kučmová* Ksenia Laskutova* Eszter Méri* Conny Perrin* Ivana Šebestová* Anna Sisková* Tereza SmitkováThe following players received entry as lucky losers:* Irina Balus* Sofia Milatová"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* 2023 Empire Slovak Open at ITFtennis.com"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Made in Miami"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Made in Miami''''' is a Latin jazz instrumental album by Camilo Valencia and Richard Bravo, featuring many guest musical appearances by Latin jazz artists including Arturo Sandoval, Milton Salcedo, and Luis Enrique.",
"The album was released by Pier 5 Records on September 22, 2022, and won two awards at the 24th Annual Latin Grammy Awards: Best Instrumental Album, and Best Arrangement (for the track \"Songo Bop\").",
"Valencia was awarded the Grammy posthumously, having passed away on September 6, 2023, shortly before the award nominations."
],
[
"Track listing"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Dólar MUC"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''MUC dollar''' () was an artificial currency that circulated in Peru since October 1977 controlled by the Central Reserve Bank of Peru by order of the government of Francisco Morales Bermúdez, through Law No.",
"21,953.Its purpose was to encourage national investments, avoiding import controls, through a model where the state bought dollars at the open market exchange rate, assuming a part of this purchase cost (subsidy), and finally sold it at a lower price to national businessmen, who, in turn, should use it exclusively to invest in their industries and thus strengthen national production.",
"It was ultimately no different than the regular U.S. dollar at an accessible price.Between 1978 and 1986, the difference between the price of the MUC dollar and that of the free market did not exceed 10%.",
"Due to the country's hyperinflation, however, businessmen stopped trusting the national economy and began to use the MUC dollar in their personal accounts, which increased the instability and generated a sharp decrease in the country's international reserves.On August 8, 1990, reforms were announced by then Prime Minister, Juan Carlos Hurtado Miller, which eliminated the single exchange market and thus, eliminated the currency named after it.A similar currency is the more expensive ''Dólar blue'' (also known as the ''Dólar negro''), which started circulating in Argentina in 2011 as a result of the country's economic crisis.",
"Unlike the Peruvian artificial currency, the Argentine currency is a part of the country's black market.",
"Similarly, the informal ''Ocoña dollar'' circulated in the 1990s."
],
[
"See also",
"*Jirón Ocoña"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Pere Cabot"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Pere Cabot Roldós''' (1877 – 3 September 1907) was a Spanish footballer who played as a defender for FC Barcelona at the turn of the century.",
"He was one of the most important footballers in the amateur beginnings of FC Barcelona, being among the 12 founders of the club in 1899, and then serving Barça as a player for three years."
],
[
"Early life",
"Pere Cabot was born in Cabrils in 1877 as the son of Francesch Cabot and Josepha Roldós i Barnet.",
"His father was a navy captain and the family owned a shipping company in the city of Barcelona.",
"He married Montserrat Batlle i Aragagall, with whom he had a son, Jaume."
],
[
"Playing career",
"Cabot was one of the twelve men who attended the historic meeting held at the Gimnasio Solé on 29 November 1899 which saw the birth of Football Club Barcelona.",
"However, he only made his debut for the club in May 1900.Between 1901 and 1903, Cabot was a member of the club's board as a manager (1901–03), and in 1902, Barça gave him the honorable task of creating the club's first statutes, which he registered in the register of associations.",
"Also in 1902, he was part of the committee appointed by Eugeni Bargés i Prat to organize the Concurso Pergamí, which had been created for the clubs founded in the 1901–02 season and which was celebrated by the 1902 La Mercè.In total, Cabot made 26 appearances for Barça, scoring a single goal, but only played in one official competitive match, in a 18–0 away victory over AUF Tarragona in the 1900–01 Copa Macaya on 17 March 1901.This happened because preferred to play with the second team, which was mainly made up of Catalans, and with whom he participated in marginal and less important games such as the Medalla del Ayuntamiento, which were organized by the Spanish Gymnastics Federation, and the Concurso Pergamí; winning the former after playing in 9 of the 12 matches that made up the tournament."
],
[
"Death",
"Shortly after the birth of his son, on 28 August 1907, Llobet died of typhus in Barcelona, on 3 September."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2023 Open Villa de Madrid"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2023 Open Villa de Madrid''' was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts.",
"It was the second edition of the tournament, which was part of the 2023 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour.",
"It took place in Madrid, Spain, between 15 and 21 May 2023."
],
[
"Champions",
"===Singles===* '''Olga Danilović''' def.",
"Sara Sorribes Tormo, 6–2, 6–3===Doubles===* '''Mai Hontama''' / '''Eri Hozumi''' def.",
"Eleni Christofi / Despina Papamichail, 6–0, 7–5"
],
[
"Singles main draw entrants",
"===Seeds=== Country Player Rank SeedLeylah Fernandez501Emma Navarro832Dalma Gálfi913Nadia Podoroska1014Arantxa Rus1075Kimberly Birrell1116Simona Waltert1227Marina Bassols Ribera1248* Rankings are as of 8 May 2023.===Other entrants===The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:* Irene Burillo Escorihuela* Leylah Fernandez* Ángela Fita Boluda* Marta Soriano SantiagoThe following players received entry from the qualifying draw:* Lucía Cortez Llorca* Suzan Lamens* Andrea Lázaro García* Lidia Moreno Arias* Conny Perrin* Tatiana Prozorova* Miriana Tona* Katarina Zavatska"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* 2023 Open Villa de Madrid at ITFtennis.com"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2018–19 NIFL Premier Intermediate League"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2018–19 NIFL Premier Intermediate League''' was the third season of the NIFL Premier Intermediate League, the third tier of the Northern Ireland Football League - the national football league in Northern Ireland."
],
[
"League table"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Law of the Jungle (1995 film)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Law of the Jungle''''', also known as '''''Jungle Law''''', is a 1995 Canadian martial arts film film written, produced and directed by Damian Lee, starring Jeff Wincott, Paco Christian Prieto and Christina Cox.",
"Wincott stars as a lawyer who has fallen on hard times, and must fight in underground tournaments organized by a mobster (Prieto) who was once his childhood friend.",
"The film was retitled '''''Street Law''''' for its U.S. release."
],
[
"Plot",
"John Ryan, reformed youth offender turned lawyer, gives a lot of his time to pro bono cases, which has caused his finances to dwindle and led him to contract a debt with Larry, a loan shark.",
"While Larry is actually a friend and shows great leniency towards him, the debt attracts the attention of mobster Luis Calderone.",
"Calderone is no stranger to Ryan, as the two were partners in crime during their teenage years, before Ryan left him behind during a police chase, leaving him to bear the consequences of their offense.",
"Now firmly entrenched in a life of crime, Calderone intends to use his underworld connections to hasten Ryan's downfall and get revenge for his perceived betrayal.Calderone roughs up Larry to force him to sell Ryan's debt, forges the lawyer's credit rating and fabricates connections to several homicides, getting him disbarred and making him homeless.",
"Now in a desperate situation, Ryan is offered a way out: he must participate in an underground fighting circuit run by Calderone.",
"Then, the kingpin ups the ante and attempts to coerce his former friend into becoming a hitman for him.",
"Adding to the tension between the two men is the presence of Kelly, Calderone's girlfriend, with whom Ryan has become infatuated."
],
[
"Cast"
],
[
"Production",
"''Law of the Jungle'' was the second of a series of four Wincott vehicles produced and directed by Damian Lee, shortly after ''The Donor'' and before ''No Exit'' and ''When the Bullet Hits the Bone''.",
"An earlier film, ''The Killing Machine'', also starred Wincott but was directed by Lee's frequent collaborator David Mitchell.",
"As with these other films, Lee provided production services via his company Richmond House, on behalf of Los Angeles-based Amritraj Entertainment.",
"First Ontario Film Distributors, a side company created by Cinépix executive Jeff Sackman to specialize in commercially oriented Ontario-filmed projects, was also involved in the production.The film pairs Wincott with Mexican Paco Christian Prieto, fresh from the inner city martial arts film ''Only the Strong''.",
"This was a more demanding role, due to the extensive dialogue.",
"Although Prieto—a sought after martial arts trainer—was not actively pursuing acting, he was contacted by an industry acquaintance who had heard of the project and suggested he meet Lee.",
"Photography started at the end of September 1994 and continued over part of October.",
"Toronto, Ontario, was the primary filming location, and stands in for New York City.",
"Prieto remembers Wincott being highly invested in the technical aspects of the film's direction, such as choices of camera angles and lenses.",
"The two actors got along well and remained friends after working together.",
"The film was originally called ''Jungle Law'', and that title was retained in some international markets such as Australia."
],
[
"Release",
"===Pre-release===Moonstone Entertainment handled the film's international sales.",
"Wincott appeared at the May 1995 Cannes Film Market to promote this film and two of his other works for Amritraj: ''The Donor'' and ''No Exit''.",
"The film received a private screening for cast and crew on June 27, 1995, in Toronto.===Theatrical===In Canada, ''Law of the Jungle'' premiered at a Cineplex Odeon theater in Toronto on June 30, 1995.According to a later article, the film was actually screened as ''Jungle Law'' during its limited theatrical run, although some contemporary listings indicate otherwise.===Home media===In Canada, the film was released on VHS as ''Law of the Jungle'' through CFP Video, on the week starting July 22, 1995.In the U.S., it was released by Triboro Entertainment under the title ''Street Law'' on July 25, 1995, which predated the local release of Wincott's previous vehicle ''The Donor''.",
"Triboro also released the film on LaserDisc in partnership with disc-based media specialists Image Entertainment.",
"Image Entertainment reissued the film on DVD on September 14, 1999."
],
[
"Reception",
"Writing in the ''Fort Worth Star-Telegram'', Robert Philpot wasn't convinced by the film's premise, calling it \"totally preposterous\", and equated Wincott's new streetwise look to \"a cross between Mickey Rourke and Pauly Shore\".",
"However, he granted that \"its film noir look makes up for a lot\" and gave it two and a half stars out of four.",
"In his book '' A Century of Canadian Cinema'', Gerard Fratley was more dismissive, writing that a martial arts-trained lawyer dealing with a loan shark \"is one cause that should never have come to court\".TV Guide found the film a disservice to Wincott's career, writing: \"On TV, this once personable actor seemed to have a future.",
"But in his direct-to-video flicks, he's nothing more than a big lug with a few judo tricks.\"",
"Little merit was given to the film's creative aspects, as it was found to be \"hobbled by flat-footed direction, formulaic screenwriting, and trite tough-guy dialogue\".",
"British reviewer John Elliot's ''Guide to Home Entertainment'' also found it to be \"a badly staged actioner\", whose script was \"not as inventive\" as Wincott's onscreen look."
],
[
"Soundtrack",
"The film features three songs by Big Faith, a group produced by and consisting of former Red Rider guitarist Ken Greer and former Chalk Circle singer Chris Tait, backed by the longtime rhythm section for Bruce Cockburn, bassist Fergus Marsh and drummer Michael Sloski.",
"The ending tune \"Undertow\" was the title track of the band's debut album.",
"The next two films in the Damian Lee/Jeff Wincott collaboration, ''No Exit'' and ''When The Bullet Hits The Bone'' were scored by Greer and feature further songs from bands associated with him."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"**"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Dike Mountain"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Dike Mountain''' is a glaciated summit located in the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains, in the U.S. state of Alaska.",
"It is situated north-northwest of Juneau along the western side of the Juneau Icefield, on land managed by Tongass National Forest.",
"Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,150 feet (350 m) above the Eagle Glacier in .",
"Neighbors include Mustang Peak to the south, and Snowpatch Crag is to the east.",
"Dike Mountain was named by members of the Juneau Icefield Research Project in 1964, and the toponym was officially adopted in 1965 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.Mustang Peak and Dike Mountain to the left with unnamed nunataks to the right.",
"Viewed from the Juneau Icefield."
],
[
"Climate",
"Based on the Köppen climate classification, Dike Mountain is located in a subpolar oceanic climate zone, with long, cold, wet winters, and cool summers.",
"Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Coast Mountains where they are forced upward by the range (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall.",
"As a result, the Coast Mountains experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall.",
"Winter temperatures can drop below 0 °F with wind chill factors below −10 °F.",
"This climate supports the West Branch Taku Glacier and Eagle Glacier surrounding the peak.",
"The months May and June offer the most favorable weather for viewing this peak."
],
[
"See also",
"*Geospatial summary of the High Peaks/Summits of the Juneau Icefield*Geography of Alaska"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Dike Mountain: weather forecast"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"PJ Austin"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Phillip Austin III''' (born 19 September 2000), better known as '''Pjai Austin''' or '''PJ Austin''', is an American sprinter and long jumper.",
"At the 2023 NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships, he ran 9.89 for 100 metres in the semifinals and 9.97 in the finals, the former making him the 9th-fastest runner in the world that year."
],
[
"Career",
"As a prep for Maricopa High School, Austin competed in basketball, gridiron football, and track and field.",
"He won the CIF California State Meet in the 4 × 100 metres, and set a school record in the long jump.In fall 2018, he joined the Arizona Wildcats track and field team not as a sprinter, but as a jumper.",
"He had a successful freshman season, jumping what was at one point the farthest jump of 2019 by any collegiate freshman.",
"At the 2019 Pan American U20 Athletics Championships, Austin won the silver medal in the long jump behind Wayne Pinnock.",
"It was a close competition, as both athletes were measured at 7.82 m but Pinnock had the better next-best jump on countback.In 2020, Austin transferred to the Florida Gators track and field program, which he would compete at through 2023.He qualified for his first collegiate nationals at the 2021 NCAA Division I Indoor Track and Field Championships, finishing 13th overall in the long jump.With a runner-up finish in the 4 × 100 m at the 2022 NCAA Championships, Austin began to specialize in sprinting in 2023.He finished 3rd in the 60 metres at the 2023 NCAA Division I Indoor Track and Field Championships, better than his 7th-place finish in the long jump.Austin's biggest breakthrough came in the spring of 2023, at the 2023 NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships.",
"In the East Preliminary Round two weeks prior, he had run 9.88 seconds for 100 m, but with a 5.5 metres/second tailwind that greatly aided the result and made it ineligible for records.",
"At the championships in the first semi-final, Austin nearly repeated this performance with a 9.89 clocking, this time with a legal +1.3 m/s wind.",
"Although he could not repeat this in the finals and only finished 5th, the mark was nonetheless a personal best by 0.2 seconds.",
"Austin competed in the 100 m at the 2023 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships and won his first-round heat, but he did not advance past the semi-finals."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Austin is from Los Angeles, California where he attended Maricopa High School.",
"He didn't want to compete in track initially, but he was convinced by his football coaches to try it his freshman year.",
"On his first ever attempt at the long jump, he jumped over ."
],
[
"Statistics",
"===Personal best progression===+ 100m progression # Mark Competition Venue Date 1 10.93 13th Nike Chandler Rotary Elite Chandler, AZ 2 10.86 4th Willie Williams Classic College Tucson, AZ 3 10.66 4th Jim Click Shootout Tucson, AZ 4 10.52 Desert Heat Classic Tucson, AZ 5 10.17 Clyde Littlefield Texas Relays Austin, TX 6 10.10 Pepsi Florida Relays Gainesville, FL 7 10.09 Tom Jones Memorial Gainesville, FL 8 9.89 NCAA Division I Men's Outdoor Track and Field Championships Austin, TX + Long Jump progression # Mark Competition Venue Date 1 7.01 m Nike Chandler Rotary Elite Chandler, AZ 2 7.07 m Valley Championships, Queen Creek HS Queen Creek, AZ 3 7.37 m Larry Wieczorek Invitational Iowa City, IA 4 7.39 m NAU Tune Up Flagstaff, AZ 5 7.82 m Pan American U20 Athletics Championships San José, Costa Rica 6 7.95 m 5th SEC Indoor Track & Field Championships Fayetteville, AR 7 8.01 m 7th NCAA Division I Men's Indoor Track and Field Championships Albuquerque, NM"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Mustang Peak (Coast Mountains, Alaska)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Mustang Peak''' is a glaciated mountain summit located in the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains, in the U.S. state of Alaska.",
"It is situated north-northwest of Juneau along the western side of the Juneau Icefield, on land managed by Tongass National Forest.",
"Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,200 feet (366 m) above the Eagle Glacier in .",
"Neighbors include Dike Mountain to the north, and The Snow Towers are to the southeast.",
"Mustang Peak was named by members of the Juneau Icefield Research Project in 1964, and the toponym was officially adopted in 1965 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.Mustang Peak and Dike Mountain to the left with unnamed nunataks to the right.",
"Viewed from the Juneau Icefield."
],
[
"Climate",
"Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mustang Peak is located in a subpolar oceanic climate zone, with long, cold, wet winters, and cool summers.",
"Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Coast Mountains where they are forced upward by the range (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall.",
"As a result, the Coast Mountains experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall.",
"Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.",
"This climate supports the West Branch Taku Glacier and Eagle Glacier surrounding the peak.",
"The months May and June offer the most favorable weather for viewing this peak."
],
[
"See also",
"*Geospatial summary of the High Peaks/Summits of the Juneau Icefield*Geography of Alaska"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Mustang Peak: weather forecast"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Wisecrack (disambiguation)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Wisecrack''' is a form of wit, which is itself a form of humor.",
"'''Wisecrack''' may also refer to:* ''Wisecrack'' (album), a 2023 album by Haley Blais* Wisecrack (company), an American film and production company* Wisecrack, a character in the Malibu Comics series ''Protectors''"
],
[
"See also",
"* ''Wisecracks'', a 1991 Canadian film"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Jung Lea"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Lea Navvab Huening''' (born January 5, 2000), known professionally by her Korean name '''Jung Lea''' (Korean:정리아) is a Korean-American singer, model, and influencer based in South Korea.",
"She began her career as a singer in the South Korean girl group Viva in October 2017, the group unofficially disbanded in 2019.She is a model signed under Model Directors.",
"Jung made her solo debut under the name '''J'Lea''' with the single, A Good Day To Love on November 11, 2022."
],
[
"Early life",
"Lea Navvab Huening was born on January 5, 2000, in Texas, United States, to a South Korean mother and an American father.",
"Her siblings are Huening Kai from Tomorrow by Together and her sister is Huening Bahiyyih from Kep1er."
],
[
"Filmography",
" Year Film Role Notes 2022 ''A Year-End Medley'' Minor role === Music video appearances=== Year Title Artist Director Length 2022 \"Shade\" Jeong Hong Il 4:28 2022 \"Sugar\" Youngjae 4:05=== Web shows === Year Title Role Notes 2022–2023 ''All Review Show'' Cast memberYouTube===Hosting=== Year Title Notes 2023 ''2023 Korea Multicultural Festa Awards'' === Podcast host === Year Title Role Ref.2023''Hayik Show''Host"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* at Model Directors"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Abdulle Gorod"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Capo Abdulle Gorod''' (Gelinsoor, 1900–1970, Mogadishu) better known as '''Abdille Gorod''', was an elder and leader of the Habar Gidir subclan ''Sacad Reer Jalaf''.As the Colonial War grew, with the breakdown of neutral people and no single successor to Italian and British rule emerging, the term \"traditional\" or \"Capo\" came into use in Somalia to describe heads of tribal and clan organizations and a complex web of regional and local domination.Capo Abdulle is listed as one of the main peacemakers of the 1940 Galkayo Conflict between the Sacad and Darood clans by the Italian Authorities of Mudug Province.He was arrested by Italian leaders in Barawe in 1950 and was detained until his release in 1960.He died in 1970.Many of his descendants till today play a prominent role in Somalia, particularly in the Military."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2023 ITF World Tennis Tour Gran Canaria"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2023 ITF World Tennis Tour Gran Canaria''' was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts.",
"It was the fifth edition of the tournament, which was part of the 2023 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour.",
"It took place in Maspalomas, Spain, between 7 and 13 August 2023."
],
[
"Champions",
"===Singles===* '''Julia Grabher''' def.",
"Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro, 6–4, 6–4===Doubles===* '''Tímea Babos''' / '''Anna Bondár''' def.",
"Leyre Romero Gormaz / Arantxa Rus, 6–4, 3–6, 10–4"
],
[
"Singles main draw entrants",
"===Seeds=== Country Player Rank SeedArantxa Rus421Julia Grabher632Danka Kovinić963Sara Errani1194Tamara Zidanšek1285Anna Bondár1326Polina Kudermetova1557Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro1578* Rankings are as of 31 July 2023.===Other entrants===The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:* Lucía Cortez Llorca* Polona Hercog* Claudia Hoste Ferrer* Kaitlin QuevedoThe following players received entry from the qualifying draw:* Amina Anshba* Yvonne Cavallé Reimers* Lia Karatancheva* Oleksandra Oliynykova* Georgia Pedone* Daniela Seguel* Natalia Siedliska* Anastasia Zolotareva"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* 2023 ITF World Tennis Tour Gran Canaria at ITFtennis.com"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Sally Rippin"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Sally Rippin''' is an Australian children's writer and illustrator.",
"She is the 2024–2025 Australian Children's Laureate."
],
[
"Biography",
"Rippin was born in Darwin, in the Northern Territory.",
"She grew up in South-East Asia.In 2022 Rippin published ''Wild Thing'', based on her research into learning difficulties and dyslexia as a guidebook for other parents., Rippin is Australia's highest-selling woman author and her books have sold over 10 million copies worldwide.Rippin was appointed the Australian Children's Laureate for 2024–2025.In the role she will travel around Australia and promote reading.",
"Her motto is \"All kids can be readers\"."
],
[
"Selected publications",
"=== As author ======= Series ====* The Billie B Brown series* Billie Adventures* Billie Mysteries* Polly and Buster series* School for Monsters series* Super Mooper series, co-authored with Fiona Harris and Scott Edgar* Our Australian Girl series* Hey Jack!",
"series==== Individual books ====* ''Come Over to My House'', co-authored with Eliza Hull, Bright Light (2022) – winner, Speech Pathology Australia Book of the Year Awards, Three to Five Years, 2023* ''Wild Things: How we learn to read and what can happen if we don't'', Hardie Grant, (2022)=== As illustrator ===* ''Fang Fang's Chinese New Year'', Omnibus Books, (1996) – winner CBCA Book of the Year Awards, CBCA Award for New Illustrator, 1997"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Sodoma: The Dark Side of Gomorrah"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Sodoma: The Dark Side of Gomorrah''''' () is a 2012 Italian comedy Vincenzo Pirozzi.",
"The film is a spoof of Neapolitan mafia films, in particular of Matteo Garrone's ''Gomorrah''.",
"It won the Best Comedy Film award at the 2012 New York City International Film Festival, where it had its world premiere."
],
[
"Premise",
"Ciro, Marco and Ettore live in Naples.",
"Only the Camorra offers stable employment but they need to prove they can be trusted to enter a \"family\".",
"Therefore, they carry out a series of robberies but all their criminal efforts go wrong."
],
[
"Cast",
"* Germano Bellavia* Giacomo Rizzo* Nello Mascia"
],
[
"Release",
"The film was theatrically released in Italy on April, 4 2013."
],
[
"Reception",
"A review at MyMovies.it commented, \"The spectator of ''Sodoma'' will laugh but of a bitter laugh.",
"The one that make you think.",
"As always happens with comedy when it hits the mark.\"",
"Another review found, \"Pirozzi manages to propose a surreal comedy which, while quoting numerous scenes present in the film of reference, more or less consciously reveals its absurdly tragic dynamics.\"",
"A retrospective review lamented the somehow limited distribution of the film in Italian theaters."
],
[
"See also",
"*''Gomorra'', an Italian dramatic series on the same topic"
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1821 Tennessee gubernatorial election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1821 Tennessee gubernatorial election''' was held between 2 and 3 August 1821 in order to elect the Governor of Tennessee.",
"Democratic-Republican nominee and Major General William Carroll defeated Edward Ward."
],
[
"General election",
"On election day, 2 August 1821, Democratic-Republican candidate William Carroll won the election by a margin of 32,234 votes against his opponent Edward Ward, thereby retaining Democratic-Republican control over the office of Governor.",
"Carroll was sworn in as the 5th Governor of Tennessee on 1 October 1821.=== Results ==="
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Jordan King (basketball)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Jordan King''' (born March 2, 2001) is an American college basketball player for the Richmond Spiders of the Atlantic 10 Conference.",
"He previously played for the Siena Saints and the East Tennessee State Buccaneers."
],
[
"High school career",
"King attended Christian Brothers Academy in Albany, New York.",
"As a senior, he averaged over 24 points per game, before committing to play college basketball at Siena College."
],
[
"College career",
"As a freshman at Siena, King appeared in 30 games, averaging 4.7 points per game.",
"His production increased the following season, as he averaged 12.2 points per game, before entering the transfer portal.On June 9, 2021, King announced that he would be transferring to East Tennessee State University to play for the East Tennessee State Buccaneers.In his first season with East Tennessee State, he averaged 14.6 points per game while shooting 42.9% from three-point range.",
"The following season, in a game against The Citadel in January 2023, King scored a career-high 42 points in a 96–74 rout.",
"He finished the year averaging 15.6 points and 3.6 rebounds per game before entering the transfer portal for a second time.In April 2023, King announced that he would be transferring to the University of Richmond to play for the Richmond Spiders.",
"In his Richmond debut, King scored 34 points, helping lead Richmond to a 93–75 victory."
],
[
"Career statistics",
"===College=== 2019–20 Siena 30 2 18.0 .348 .370 .917 1.3 .7 .5 .0 4.7 2020–21 Siena 17 17 33.8 .413 .344 .828 1.6 1.9 .8 .1 12.2 2021–22 East Tennessee State 32 31 32.7 .450 .429 .768 3.3 2.3 .8 .1 14.6 2022–23 East Tennessee State 32 31 35.9 .399 .315 .853 3.6 3.1 1.1 .1 15.6"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Richmond Spiders bio* East Tennessee State Buccaneers bio* Siena Saints bio"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Nílson Dias"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Nílson Severino Dias''' (born 25 January 1952), better known as '''Nílson Dias''', is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a forward."
],
[
"Career",
"Striker revealed by Botafogo FR, he played for the club from 1970 to 1978, being traded to Leones Negros UdG.",
"He returned to Brazil in 1981 at Internacional, and later played for Santos, Santa Cruz and São Cristóvão, leaving Brazil again to play for Académica de Coimbra and Al-Riffa in Bahrain.",
"He currently lives in the United States.",
"Between September 1977 and July 1978, he was part of the Botafogo FR squad that remained undefeated for 82 matches."
],
[
"International career",
"In 1971 Nilson Dias played for the U20 and Olympic teams, winning the Pre-Olympic tournament.",
"In 1977 he played in an official friendly, against Bulgaria."
],
[
"Honours",
";Botafogo*: 1975;Internacional*Campeonato Gaúcho: 1981;Al-Riffa*Bahraini Premier League: 1987;Brazil Olympic*CONMEBOL Pre-Olympic Tournament: 1971"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Nílson Dias at ogol.com.br"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2016–17 NIFL Premier Intermediate League"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2016–17 NIFL Premier Intermediate League''' was the first season of the NIFL Premier Intermediate League under its new structure, as the third tier of the Northern Ireland Football League - the national football league in Northern Ireland."
],
[
"League table"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Scheduled monuments in Shropshire"
],
[
"Introduction",
"There are 499 '''scheduled monuments''' in the county of Shropshire, England.",
"These protected sites date in some cases from the Neolithic period, and include stone circles, ruined abbeys, castles, Iron Age hillforts and Roman villas.In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of \"nationally important\" archaeological sites and historic buildings.",
"Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979."
],
[
"Notable scheduled monuments in Shropshire",
"''This is a partial list of scheduled monuments in Shropshire''.Image Name Location DateNotes 120px Bury Walls Iron Age Iron Age hillfort 120px Haughmond Abbey Early 12th century Ruined Augustinian monastery.",
"120px The Iron Bridge 1777 The first major cast iron bridge in the world; it spans the River Severn.",
"120px Ludlow Castle 1066–1085 Ruined medieval castle.",
"Henry VII's first son, Prince Arthur, died at Ludlow in 1502.120px Shrewsbury Abbey 1083 Founded as a Benedictine monastery.",
"Part of the abbey has continued to be used as a parish church.",
"120px Stokesay Castle late 13th century An excellent example of a late medieval fortified manor houses.",
"120px Wenlock Priory 1079–1082 Ruined 12th-century monastery."
],
[
"See also",
"*Grade I listed buildings in Shropshire*List of scheduled monuments in the United Kingdom"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Real decreto"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Royal decree naming Mariano Rajoy as president of Spain.The '''''Real decreto''''' (Spanish for \"Royal decree\"), in Spanish law, is a provision approved by the Prime Minister of Spain or by the Council of Ministers, adopted by virtue of its regulatory power.",
"As such, it is hierarchically inferior to the law, although superior to other regulatory norms.",
"The adjective \"royal\" refers to the fact that, although agreed by the Government, it is always signed by the King.While the royal decree is the work of the executive branch, the law is the work of the legislative branch.",
"For its part, the royal decree must be issued by the president or the full Government, while other types of regulations, such as the ministerial order, can be approved by a single-person body.However, the content must not be confused with the form of approval: the administrative acts of the Council of Ministers also take the form of a royal decree, which is, therefore, the form in which the act takes place, but its content has no normative force."
],
[
"See also",
"*Letters patent*Royal Decree-Law (Spain)*Royal Legislative Decree (Spain)"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1823 Tennessee gubernatorial election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1823 Tennessee gubernatorial election''' was held between 7 and 8 August 1823 in order to elect the Governor of Tennessee.",
"Democratic-Republican nominee and incumbent Governor William Carroll easily won re-election as he ran nearly unopposed."
],
[
"General election",
"On election day, 7 August 1823, Democratic-Republican candidate William Carroll won re-election by a margin of 39,828 votes against a number of scattering votes, thereby retaining Democratic-Republican control over the office of Governor.",
"Carroll was sworn in for his second term on 1 October 1823.=== Results ==="
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1825 Tennessee gubernatorial election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1825 Tennessee gubernatorial election''' was held between 4 and 5 August 1825 in order to elect the Governor of Tennessee.",
"Democratic-Republican nominee and incumbent Governor William Carroll easily won re-election as he ran unopposed."
],
[
"General election",
"On election day, 4 August 1825, Democratic-Republican candidate William Carroll won re-election by a margin of 34,284 votes against a handful of scattering votes, thereby retaining Democratic-Republican control over the office of Governor.",
"Carroll was sworn in for his third term on 1 October 1825.=== Results ==="
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Faces from the Masquerade"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Faces from the Masquerade''''' is the third live album by American indie rock band Car Seat Headrest, released December 8, 2023, by Matador Records.",
"The album was recorded during the band's three-night concert residency at Brooklyn Steel in March 2022.The title comes from the fact that audience members were asked to wear masks at the shows due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and that the band's lead singer, Will Toledo, performed the concerts in a custom gas mask and hazmat suit.",
"''Stereogum'' noted that many of the songs on the album were \"reimagined and rejiggered\" from the studio versions."
],
[
"Track listing",
"All tracks written by Will Toledo, except where noted.",
"'''Vinyl edition (bonus track)'''"
],
[
"Personnel",
"Credits adapted from AllMusic.",
"'''Performance'''* Seth Dalby – bass* Andrew Katz – drums, vocals* Will Toledo – vocals, guitar* Ethan Ives – guitar, backing vocals* Ben Roth – keyboards* Bartees Strange – guitar* Jordyn Blakely – tambourine'''Technical'''* John McRae – engineering, mixing, production* Scott Sedillo – mastering* Emilio Herce – photography* Mike Zimmerman – design"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Faces From The Masquerade on Bandcamp"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2023 Oeiras Ladies Open – Singles"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Elisabetta Cocciaretto was the defending champion but chose not to participate.Danka Kovinić won the title, defeating Rebeka Masarova in the final, 6–2, 6–2."
],
[
"Seeds"
],
[
"Draw",
"===Finals======Top half======Bottom half==="
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Main Draw"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Serhii Shapran"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Serhii Valentynovych Shapran''' (; born 3 June 1984, Dnipro, Ukrainian SSR) is a Ukrainian businessman and politician.",
"He is the chief executive officer of Brovary Aluminium Plant LLC and the founder and beneficiary of more than ten private companies.",
"Member of the Brovary City Council from the For the Future party.",
"He was featured in the investigative journalism program Our Money with Denys Bihus: ''Safe Harbour: Hidden Yachts of the Powerful''.He is the shadowy owner of a company that is part of the group of assets of the sanctioned Unigran company, which is associated with Russian citizen Igor Naumets.",
"This company was engaged in the supply of crushed stone to the LPR and DPR.",
"It was for this reason that the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine imposed sanctions on the company."
],
[
"Early life",
"Serhii Shapran was born on 3 June 1984 in Dnipro to a military family.He graduated with honours from high school in Dnipro, after which he received his law degree in Kyiv.From 2003 to 2008, he studied at the Kyiv National University of Internal Affairs, specialising in law, and received a master's degree in law."
],
[
"Career",
"In 2002–2004, he was a director of Imperator Law Firm.From 2007 to 2012, he was the founder and CEO of the investment and legal company First Ukrainian International Trust Capital.In 2009–2011, he was the Head of the Legal Department of Metalplast Production and Trading Company LLC, Kyiv.From 2011 to 2015, he was the CEO of Third Millennium Investments LLC — Brovary Aluminium Plant.In 2012, he founded a professional football club in Brovary and started publishing the city's newspaper Chesna Gazeta.Since 10 May 2012, he has been the founder and chairman of the Board of the international industrial and investment holding Alumeta Group4.Since 2015, he has been the chief executive officer of Brovary Aluminium Plant LLC."
],
[
"Political activities",
"In 2012, Serhii Shapran ran as a self-nominated candidate for the Verkhovna Rada in the 97th constituency, which includes the city of Brovary, but was not elected.Since January 2021, he has been a member of the Brovary City Council from the For the Future party, which is associated with oligarch Ihor Kolomoyskyi.",
"Shapran is also the leader of the For the Future party's branch in Brovary."
],
[
"Investigations",
"=== Assets ===Shapran's declaration of property, income, expenses and financial liabilities for 2011, submitted to the Central Election Commission, states that his total income was UAH 254,829.At the same time, he did not declare any real estate that he owned, leased or had any other right to use.",
"According to the Chesno civic movement, \"the above information gives strong grounds to assume a high probability of non-transparency of property declarations given the lack of information on the ownership or use of any real estate where the candidate could live.\"",
"At the time, Shapran did not pass the filter of integrity criteria used by the Chesno movement to analyse parliamentary candidates.In 2017, Shapran became a subject of the investigative journalism program Our Money with Denys Bihus: ''Safe Harbour: Hidden Yachts of the Powerful''.",
"In search of hidden yachts and boats, the program's journalists spent a month observing the piers of the most expensive yacht clubs in the capital.",
"Serhii Shapran owns one of the most expensive vessels on the Dnipro River — an English yacht, Princess V 65.The vessel, named ''Princess Victoria'', has an exclusive design: it is painted blue, has four cabins, and its hull is 20 metres long.=== Corruption allegations ===On 9 June 2021, the National Agency on Corruption Prevention began verifying the declarations in which the computer system found the most risks, including the declaration of Serhii Shapran.On 25 October 2021, the National Agency on Corruption Prevention found signs of a criminal offence in Shapran's 2020 declaration.",
"In particular, most of the violations found relate to the MP's real estate.",
"Shapran did not indicate in his declaration the value of three land plots and an apartment in Kyiv.",
"He also failed to mention that his wife rents a non-residential premises of 79 square metres.",
"Also, Serhii Shapran did not indicate the value of his Girard-Perregaux and Hublot watches, as well as his wife's Ulysse Nardin watch.",
"In addition, the declarant did not indicate the value of a 2018 Honda GL1800 motorcycle, two trailers, a 2018 Sound LM GTX LTD jet ski and a Spark 20UP800HO, and a 2001 Princess V65 yacht.Shapran did not indicate in his declaration that he was the beneficial owner of eleven private companies.",
"At the same time, according to the MP's declaration, in 2020, he received UAH 74,000 in salary as director of Brovary Aluminium Plant LLC, UAH 8,700 in income from business activities, UAH 1.75 million for the sale of a 2015 Mercedes-Benz car, and UAH 281,000 for the transfer of ownership of trademarks under Ukrainian certificates.",
"His wife Victoria Batui-Shapran received a salary of UAH 101 thousand and UAH 489 thousand as income from entrepreneurial activity.The National Agency on Corruption Prevention calculated that the false information in the declaration differs from the true information by UAH 9 million 482 thousand.",
"The actions of the declaring entity have signs of a crime under Article 366-2 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.=== Cooperation with a pro-Russian sanctioned company ===In October 2023, Ukrainian media reported that Shapran's company, Alumeta Group, was planning to acquire the pro-Russian sanctioned company Unigran.In 2024, journalists found that Serhii Shapran had recently become the shadow owner of an enterprise that was part of the Unigran group of assets, which was linked to Russian citizen Igor Naumets.",
"This company was engaged in the supply of crushed stone to the LPR and DPR.",
"It was for this reason that the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine imposed sanctions on the company.",
"The sanctions were also imposed on Naumets himself, who fled Ukraine, his assets were seized, and his property is to be disposed of by the ARMA.Initially, the company was registered in the Ukrainian city of Malyn, but when it became clear that the business was under threat, it was urgently re-registered.",
"99% of Unigran LLC recently became owned by Westgrinite Holdings Limited, a company registered in Cyprus and run by Olena Kalpa.",
"And the related Budindustriya-Service LTD is owned by the head of the company, Vladimir Naumets, a relative of Igor Naumets.According to the journalists' investigation, after the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine sanctions were imposed, Shapran appeared at one of Unigran's enterprises, surrounded by a large number of security guards, and declared himself the company's director.",
"In addition, according to journalists, Shapran also communicates with Naumets and promises him to restore part of the company's management in exchange for a comfortable distribution of assets."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Simon Hill (nutritionist)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Simon Hill''' is an Australian nutritionist, physiotherapist and podcast host known for his advocacy of plant-based nutrition."
],
[
"Biography",
"Hill grew up in Melbourne.",
"When he was 15, his father a professor of Physiology had a heart attack in front of him at aged 41.Hill wanted to find out what a heart healthy diet looks like.",
"He completed a plant-based nutrition certificate course at Cornell University and obtained a Master of Science in human nutrition from Deakin University.",
"Hill is the plant-based nutrition advisor for Chris Hemsworth's fitness app, ''Centr''.",
"In 2019, he opened a plant-based restaurant, Eden Bondi at Campbell Parade, Bondi Beach.",
"The restaurant was described as an \"instant hit among vegans and non-vegans alike\".",
"It closed in December 2023.In 2021, Hill authored ''The Proof is in the Plants''.",
"The book argues that a diet of at least 85% whole plant foods helps to maintain a healthy weight and reduces risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease.",
"A review by Seth Yoder of ''Red Pen Reviews'' gave the book a high score for its evidence-based claims and scientific accuracy.",
"Yoder concluded that \"''The Proof is in the Plants'' is a well-researched book that argues that a whole foods plant-based diet is optimal for human health and the planet\" but noted \"the diet will likely also be expensive and difficult to follow in the long term\".Hill is the founder of the ''Plant Proof'' podcast, in 2022 the podcast went through a rebrand and is now known as ''The Proof''.",
"The podcast still focuses on nutrition but has expanded to other lifestyle factors that impact well-being including exercise, mental health and sleep."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Hill is a millionaire.",
"In 2016, he purchased an apartment in North Bondi that was previously owned by actor Simon Baker.",
"In 2021, he purchased a $12.4 million house at Wategos Beach, Byron Bay.He has described his own diet as mostly whole food plant-based.",
"His partner is Tanya Smart."
],
[
"Selected publications",
"*''The Proof is in the Plants: How Science Shows a Plant-Based Diet Could Save Your Life (And the Planet)'' (Penguin, 2021)"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* The Proof"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Aqyila"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Aqyila''' is the stage name of '''Taahira Aqyila Duff''', a Canadian rhythm and blues singer from Toronto, Ontario.",
"She is most noted as a three-time Juno Award nominee, receiving nods for Contemporary R&B/Soul Recording of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2022 for her single \"Vibe for Me (Bob for Me)\" and the Juno Awards of 2024 for her EP ''For the Better'', and Traditional R&B/Soul Recording of the Year in 2024 for \"Hello\"."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Pangu Township, Fujian"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Pangu Township''' () is a township of Yongtai County in eastern Fujian province, China.",
", it has six villages under its administration: Fuping Village (), Shuiwei Village (), Yangli Village (), Guan Village (), Rongyang Village (), and Xinfeng Village ()."
],
[
"See also",
"* List of township-level divisions of Fujian"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1827 Tennessee gubernatorial election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1827 Tennessee gubernatorial election''' was held between 2 and 3 August 1827 in order to elect the Governor of Tennessee.",
"Democratic-Republican candidate and former member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 7th district Sam Houston defeated fellow Democratic-Republican candidate and former member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 5th district Newton Cannon and former Democratic-Republican Governor Willie Blount."
],
[
"General election",
"On election day, 2 August 1827, Democratic-Republican candidate Sam Houston won the election by a margin of 11,314 votes against his foremost opponent and fellow Democratic-Republican candidate Newton Cannon, thereby retaining Democratic-Republican control over the office of Governor.",
"Houston was sworn in as the 6th Governor of Tennessee on 1 October 1827.=== Results ==="
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"John Radcliffe, 6th Baron Fitzwalter"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''John Radcliffe, 9th Baron FitzWalter''' (or 6th Baron) (1 January 1452 - 24 November 1496 Guînes, Kingdom of France) was an English aristocrat, 9th Baron FitzWalter from 1485."
],
[
"Life",
"He was the son of Sir John Radcliffe of Attleborough and Elizabeth FitzWalter, 8th Baroness FitzWalter.",
"After his mother's death, he inherited the family estates in Essex, and the Baronial title.",
"In 1485, he became the steward of the household.",
"In 1486, he was appointed caretaker and chief judge of the royal forests south of Trent, together with Sir Reginald Bray.",
"In 1495, Radcliffe was accused of plotting to install the Yorkist claimant Perkin Warbeck to the throne.",
"His title and possessions were confiscated and the Baron was imprisoned in Guînes.",
"After a futile attempt to escape by bribing his jailors, he was beheaded in November 1496."
],
[
"Family",
"Radcliffe married, first (before 12 March 1476) Anne, sister of Sir Richard Whethill of Calais; his second wife is usually supposed to have been Anne, daughter of Edward, lord Hastings, who in 1507, if not earlier, became the wife of Thomas Stanley, second earl of Derby (''d'' 1521) and died in 1550.By his first wife Radcliffe had five daughters and one son.",
"The attainder was removed in favor of his son Robert, afterwards first Earl of Sussex by letters patent of 25 January 1506, confirmed by an act of parliament in 1509."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Felbertauern Tunnel"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Felbertauern Tunnel''' (German, ''Felbertauern'') is a 5.2 km long tunnel in the Austrian Alps.",
"The tunnel connects the Felber valley (in the north, region of Salzberg) with the Tauern valley (in the south, region of Tyrol).Construction began in 1962, and the tunnel was opened in 1967.The term \"Felbertauern\" by itself often is used to include the approach roads on both ends, which were built as the same time as the tunnel.",
"Unlike most other tunnels in the Alps, the Felbertauern Tunnel has only one tube.",
"The daily traffic through the tunnel is approximately 4,000 vehicles per day, with about 7% trucks.",
"Bicycles are not allowed in the tunnel, but a bicycle transport service is available.",
"The total length of the Felbertauern Tunnel is 5,282 meters (5.2 km), making it one of the eleven longest tunnels in Austria.",
"The Felbertauern Pass is at an altitude of 2,481 meters (2.4 km).",
"It is open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.",
"Traffic in both directions must pay a toll at the toll booth at the southern portal.",
"The approach roads are 7.5m wide."
],
[
"History",
"South portal of Felbertauern tunnel in AustriaThe pass, also known as Felbertauern, has been in use for centuries.",
"The first contacts between the tribes settling on both sides of the main ridge of the Alps date back to the 2nd millennium BC.",
"Celts, Romans and Carolingians used this crossing.",
"The movement of goods over the Felbertauern was particularly active in the Middle Ages.",
"The transport of goods by horses and mules was an important factor at that time.After a long break in the early Middle Ages, the Felber Tauern seems to have been used again from the High Middle Ages.",
"This was certainly only the case after the German settlement and thus not before the 9th century – the pass and the valley have an Old High German name (from felwa = pasture).",
"This name was first borne by a local noble family, the Lords of Felben, who owned a mighty residential tower in Mittersill and thus controlled the path early on.From 1814 onwards, the unification of the court of Matrei, which originally belonged to the Principality of Salzburg, with Tyrol diminished the importance of the Felbertauern.",
"Subsequently, many plans and ideas were pursued to restore the Felbertauern to its former importance, including the planning of a railway line or a Großvenediger High Alpine Road.Between 1910 and 1912, the owner of Weißenstein Castle in Matrei had a drivable path built through the Prossegg Gorge, which is considered the forerunner of the Felbertauern Road.",
"Since 1 April 1948, Iseltal Straße has been part of the network of federal highways in Austria.",
"In 1962 a five-year project began to build a 2-lane paved road and a tunnel, replacing the rudimentary road over the pass.",
"In 1967, this new crossing of the Alps was completed, with an official opening on 25 June.",
"The construction took 5 years, and included a 36 km long route - including a 5,313 m long tunnel and 31 km of approach roads.After the official opening, major portions of the approach roads were completed.",
"Including, for example, the bypass in Mittersill, and converting temporary stretches of the roads into 3-lane roads.",
"Millions of euros were spent on the construction of avalanche protection structures."
],
[
"Ownership",
"The Felbertauern Tunnel is owned by Felbertauernstraßen-AG, which in turn is owned 62% by Austria, and the remaining 38% is split between the state of Tyrol (37%) and the Tyrolean municipalities (1%).The tunnel is not an autobahn (hence, is not operated by ASFINAG)."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* https://www.felbertauernstrasse.at/en/* https://digitale-vignette-online.at/en/felbertauerntunnel-toll-austria* :de:Felbertauern Stra%C3%9Fe* https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felbertauerntunnel"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2024 Atlantic University Sport Curling Championships"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2024 Atlantic University Sport Curling Championships presented by Bell''' were held from February 8 to 11 at the Montague Curling Club in Montague, Prince Edward Island.",
"The top two men's and women's teams qualified for the 2024 U Sports/Curling Canada University Curling Championships in Fredericton, New Brunswick, hosted by the University of New Brunswick who received an automatic berth as the hosts.",
"Because the UNB Reds women's team qualified for the final, a third-place game was held to determine the second qualifying team.In the men's final, the Dalhousie Tigers won their seventh AUS title by defeating the Saint Mary's Huskies 8–5.As the UNB men's team lost the semifinal, no third-place game was held.",
"Both Dalhousie and Saint Mary's qualified for U Sports.In the women's final, the UNB Reds won their first AUS championship, defeating the defending champions Dalhousie Tigers 5–4 in an extra end.",
"The third-place game saw the Mount Allison Mounties steal in a double extra end to down the Saint Mary's Huskies 8–7.Both Dalhousie and Mount Allison qualified for the U Sport championship."
],
[
"Men",
"===Teams===The teams are listed as follows: Team Skip Third Second Lead Alternate University Dalhousie Tigers Owen Purcell Ethan Young David McCurdy Caelan McPherson ''Owen McPherson'' Dalhousie University Saint Mary's Huskies Nick Mosher Benjamin Currie Chris Churchill Craig Weagle Saint Mary's University St. Francis Xavier X-Men Logan Pugsley Ryan Smith Sam Goodine Andrew Roberts ''Wyatt Schofield'' St. Francis Xavier University UNB Reds Jamie Stewart Sean Beland James Carr Loris Elliott ''Luke Wilson'' University of New Brunswick UPEI Panthers Jack MacFadyen Chase MacMillan Liam Kelly Robert Shaw University of Prince Edward Island===Round robin standings=== ''Final Round Robin Standings''KeyTeams to PlayoffsTeamSkip Dalhousie Tigers Owen Purcell 3 1 26 13 15 8 0 10 Saint Mary's Huskies Nick Mosher 3 1 21 19 13 10 3 5 UNB Reds Jamie Stewart 2 2 21 18 11 12 3 5 St. Francis Xavier X-Men Logan Pugsley 1 3 14 22 10 14 2 4 UPEI Panthers Jack MacFadyen 1 3 15 25 9 14 1 3===Round robin results===All draw times are listed in Atlantic Time (UTC−03:00).====Draw 1====''Thursday, February 8, 9:00 am''====Draw 2====''Thursday, February 8, 2:00 pm''====Draw 3====''Thursday, February 8, 7:00 pm''====Draw 4====''Friday, February 9, 9:00 am''====Draw 6====''Friday, February 9, 7:00 pm''====Draw 7====''Saturday, February 10, 9:00 am''====Draw 8====''Saturday, February 10, 2:00 pm''===Playoffs=======Semifinals====''Sunday, February 11, 9:00 am''====Gold medal game====''Sunday, February 11, 1:00 pm''"
],
[
"Women",
"===Teams===The teams are listed as follows: Team Skip Third Second Lead Alternate University Dalhousie Tigers Allyson MacNutt Lindsey Burgess Grace McCusker Cate Fitzgerald ''Marlise Carter'' Dalhousie University Memorial Sea-Hawks Sarah McNeil Lamswood Kate Paterson Izzy Paterson Emily Neary Memorial University of Newfoundland Mount Allison Mounties Olivia Wynter Cerys Fisher – Lauren Sallaj Mount Allison University Saint Mary's Huskies Maria Fitzgerald Abby Slauenwhite Ella Wilson Emma Butler Saint Mary's University St. Francis Xavier X-Women Abby Rafuse Deidra Fraser Hanna Manthorne Ace MacDonald ''Kate Steele'' St. Francis Xavier University UNB Reds Jenna Campbell Carly Smith Véronique Carroll Rebecca Watson ''Kirsten Donovan'' University of New Brunswick UPEI Panthers Sophie Blades Sydney Howatt Rachel MacLean Lexie Murray ''Beth Stokes'' University of Prince Edward Island===Round robin standings=== ''Final Round Robin Standings''KeyTeams to PlayoffsTeamSkip Dalhousie Tigers Allyson MacNutt 6 0 42 22 26 16 2 9 Mount Allison Mounties Olivia Wynter 4 2 39 23 22 18 2 7 UNB Reds Jenna Campbell 4 2 30 29 21 18 1 6 Saint Mary's Huskies Maria Fitzgerald 3 3 25 34 18 23 2 8 UPEI Panthers Sophie Blades 3 3 29 26 22 21 1 6 Memorial Sea-Hawks Sarah McNeil Lamswood 1 5 26 34 21 23 2 7 St. Francis Xavier X-Women Abby Rafuse 0 6 17 40 13 24 3 2===Round robin results===All draw times are listed in Atlantic Time (UTC−03:00).====Draw 1====''Thursday, February 8, 9:00 am''====Draw 2====''Thursday, February 8, 2:00 pm''====Draw 3====''Thursday, February 8, 7:00 pm''====Draw 4====''Friday, February 9, 9:00 am''====Draw 5====''Friday, February 9, 2:00 pm''====Draw 6====''Friday, February 9, 7:00 pm''====Draw 7====''Saturday, February 10, 9:00 am''====Draw 8====''Saturday, February 10, 2:00 pm''====Draw 9====''Saturday, February 10, 7:00 pm''===Playoffs=======Semifinals====''Sunday, February 11, 9:00 am''====Bronze medal game====''Sunday, February 11, 1:00 pm''====Gold medal game====''Sunday, February 11, 1:00 pm''"
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Official Website* Results"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Lady Gagita"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Vinzon Leojay Booc''' (born 23 September 1993), better known as '''Lady Gagita''', is a Filipino drag performer.",
"She is best known for impersonating many American musical artists such as Lady Gaga and Katy Perry.",
"She also competed in the first first season of ''Drag Den''."
],
[
"Early life",
"Vinzon Leojay Booc was born on November 16, 1998, in Davao City, Davao del Sur, to two Filipino parents."
],
[
"Career",
"While attending college at Holy Cross of Davao College, Booc first accidentally started drag when he released a parody video of \"Telephone\" (2010) by Lady Gaga, and became an internet sensation.",
"In June 2021, Lady Gagita joined Nadine Lustre, Viñas DeLuxe, and other drag performers in a virtual benefit concert raising funds for The Golden Gays, a non-profit organization that provides support and care facilities for elderly LGBTQ people.On 17 November 2022, she was revealed as one of the contestants competing in the first season of ''Drag Den''.",
"She won both the main challenge, which is a talent show, and the lip-sync challenge in the fourth episode.",
"In the sixth episode, her runway was inspired to stop cancel culture.",
"She was eliminated in fifth place and 90.14 was her final score of the series.",
"In February 2023, Lady Gagita was announced as the head judge for her upcoming drag reality competition series, ''Mudrakels'', where showcases drag mothers being important roles and mentoring new drag artists."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Booc is gay, and uses the pronouns ''he''/''him'' out of drag and ''she''/''her'' in drag."
],
[
"Discography",
"=== Promotional singles ===+ List of promotional singles, showing the year released, and album name Title Year Album \"May Kapa\" 2023"
],
[
"Filmography",
"=== Television ===+ List of television credits Year Title Role Notes 2022 ''Drag Den'' (season 1) Herself/Contestant 5th place 2023 ''Mudrakels'' Herself/Host"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1829 Tennessee gubernatorial election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1829 Tennessee gubernatorial election''' was held between 6 and 7 August 1829 in order to elect the Governor of Tennessee.",
"Democratic nominee and former Governor William Carroll easily won the election as he ran unopposed."
],
[
"General election",
"On election day, 6 August 1829, Democratic candidate William Carroll won the election by a margin of 59,811 votes against a handful of scattering votes, thereby gaining Democratic control over the office of Governor.",
"Carroll was sworn in for his fourth overall term on 1 October 1829.=== Results ==="
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Real cédula"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Royal University of Lima (today San Marcos).The '''''Real cédula''''' (; ), also called a '''''Real despacho''''' (), was, in Spanish law during the ''ancien régime'', a dispatch from the king of Spain, issued by some council or superior court at the request of the king or on his behalf (that is, that is, by decision of the court), in which a favour was granted or some measure was taken.",
"More specifically, the content of the order resolved some conflict of legal relevance, established some guideline of legal conduct, created some institution, appointed some royal position, granted a personal or collective right or ordered some specific action.Currently, the concept of \"royal certificate\" still exists in the case of appointments, being a ratification published in the ''Boletín Oficial del Estado'' (BOE) of a position historically created by a ''real cédula'', by which a person is appointed.",
"to occupy that position.",
"''Reales cédulas'' that were issued in the past for the founding of certain institutes continue to form part of their statutes, and can be consulted, ratified or transformed to the current constitutional model."
],
[
"Description",
"There are two fundamental variants: The '''reales cédulas de oficio''''' that derive from the administrative function itself, which begin with the name—if it is personalized—or with the positions or titles of the people to whom it is addressed.",
"The other ''reales cédulas'' are also granted by the King, but at the request of a party and begin by mentioning the subject of the request and the applicant.This type of document was used both in Peninsular Spain and in the Spanish overseas dominions—America and the Philippines—in this case with advice in most cases from the Council of the Indies.The order was headed by the words: ''El Rey'' (\"The King\"), addressed to the recipient of the mandate and ended with the signature: ''Yo, el Rey'' (\"I, the King\").",
"Since Charles I became emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, his orders usually bore the title of emperor, and, depending on the occasion, they could be issued in the name of the queen consort."
],
[
"See also",
"*Royal Decree of Graces of 1815*Royal Decree (Spain)*Letters patent"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1993 Bausch & Lomb Championships – Doubles"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Arantxa Sánchez Vicario and Natasha Zvereva were the defending champions, but lost in the quarterfinals to Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière and Leila Meskhi.Maleeva-Fragnière and Meskhi won the title by defeating Amanda Coetzer and Inés Gorrochategui 3–6, 6–3, 6–4 in the final."
],
[
"Seeds",
"The first four seeds received a bye into the second round."
],
[
"Draw",
"===Finals======Top half======Bottom half==="
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Official results archive (ITF)* Official results archive (WTA)"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Vasyl Sobkov"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Colonel General '''Vasyl Tomofiyovych Sobkov''' (Ukrainian: Василь Тимофійович Собков; 20 October 1944 - 1 April 2020), was a Ukrainian military figure, who had served as the Deputy Minister of Defense from 1994 to 1998.Sobkov also served as the commander of the Carpathian Military District in post-independent Ukraine from 1992 to 1994.In 1992, Sobkov served as the Chief of the Main Staff — First Deputy Minister of Defense of Ukraine."
],
[
"Biography",
"Vasyl Sobkov was born on 20 October 1944 to a family of peasants.After graduating from the Kazan Tank Command School in 1966, he served in the troops of the Carpathian Military District, where he held the positions of tank platoon commander, tank company, training platoon, and training company.",
"After graduating in 1977 from the Military Academy of Armored Forces named after Marshal of the Soviet Union R. Ya.",
"Malinovsky, he was sent for further service to the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany, where he held the positions of chief of staff - deputy commander, then commander of a tank regiment and deputy commander of a tank division.In 1984, he graduated from the K. E. Voroshilov Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union, and was appointed commander of a motorized rifle division in the troops of the Transcaucasian Military District, then from 1987 to 1989, he was the commander of the army corps in the Turkestan Military district.From 1989 to 1991 he served as commander of the 6th Guards Tank Army in the Kiev Military District, and in May 1991 he was commander of the 2nd Guards Tank Army, as part of the Western Group of Forces, reaching the rank of lieutenant general in the USSR Armed Forces.On 4 June 1992, Sobkov was appointed Chief of the General Staff - 1st Deputy Minister of Defense of Ukraine, but on 25 September of the same year he was transferred to the post of commander of the Carpathian Military District instead of Lieutenant General Valeriy Stepanov, who had led the district for only a few months.On 31 December, by Decree of the President of Ukraine, Sobkov was promoted to a colonel general.On 7 April 1994, he was appointed the first, after the creation of the position, Commander of the Ground Forces - Deputy Minister of Defense of Ukraine.On 30 September 1998, after the resignation of Army General Valeriy Hubenko from the post of Inspector General of the General Military Inspectorate under the President of Ukraine, he was appointed to this post, and in the post of Commander of the Ground Forces he was replaced by Colonel General Petro Shulyak, who at one time replaced him and as commander of the Carpathian Military District.On 16 November 2004, by decree of the President of Ukraine, L. D. Kuchma, he was dismissed from military service due to his health.Colonel General Vasyl Tomofiyovych Sobkov died on 1 April 2020 in Kyiv.",
"He was buried on April 3, 2020, at the Baikovo cemetery."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1831 Tennessee gubernatorial election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1831 Tennessee gubernatorial election''' was held between 4 and 5 August 1831 in order to elect the Governor of Tennessee.",
"Democratic nominee and incumbent Governor William Carroll won re-election against National Republican nominee John Ellis."
],
[
"General election",
"On election day, 4 August 1831, Democratic candidate William Carroll won re-election by a margin of 61,930 votes against National Republican nominee John Ellis, thereby retaining Democratic control over the office of Governor.",
"Carroll was sworn in for his fifth overall term on 1 October 1831.=== Results ==="
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Misbahuddin"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Misbahuddin''' (), is a Pakistani politician who is member-elect of the National Assembly of Pakistan."
],
[
"Political career",
"Misbahuddin won the 2024 Pakistani general election from NA-40 North Waziristan as a Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F) candidate.",
"He received 42,994 votes while runner up Independent candidate Aurangzeb Khan received 33,852 votes."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1987 Citizen Cup – Doubles"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Bettina Bunge and Claudia Kohde-Kilsch were the last champions of the tournament in 1983.Bunge teamed up with Steffi Graf and lost in the quarterfinals to Natalia Bykova and Leila Meskhi.Kohde-Kilsch teamed up with Jana Novotná and successfully defended her title, by defeating Bykova and Meskhi 7–6(7–1), 7–6(8–6) in the final."
],
[
"Seeds",
"The first four seeds received a bye into the second round."
],
[
"Draw",
"===Finals======Top half======Bottom half==="
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Official results archive (ITF)* Official results archive (WTA)"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Jhyve"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Jhyve''' is the stage name of '''Jamaal Desmond Bowry''', a Canadian rhythm and blues singer from Toronto, Ontario, most noted as the winner of CBC Music's Searchlight competition for emerging artists in 2021.He has been a two-time Juno Award nominee, receiving nods for R&B/Soul Recording of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2018 for \"Human\", and Traditional R&B/Soul Recording of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2024 for \"Unbreakable\"."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Luis Xavier Velarde"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Luis Xavier Velarde''' (1677–1737) was a Jesuit missionary to Mexico."
],
[
"Biography",
"Velarde was born in Valladolid, Spain on August 25, 1677, and entered the Society of Jesus on April 20, 1697.Around 1703, he traveled to Pimería Alta to begin missionary work.",
"By 1708, Velarde was serving at Mission La Purísima Concepción de Caborca.",
"Velarde became the resident priest at Mission Nuestra Señora de Dolores de la Punta in 1714, and took his final vows in Opodepe on March 25, 1715.Anthropologist Thomas Sheridan describes Velarde as \"tall, deaf, and prone to heat stroke ... not much of an explorer.",
"\"In 1716, Velarde wrote a about his experiences with the Upper Pima.",
"He described their practice of raising scarlet macaws:Velarde wrote that between 1725 and 1729,Velarde died on December 2, 1737."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1833 Tennessee gubernatorial election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1833 Tennessee gubernatorial election''' was held between 1 and 2 August 1833 in order to elect the Governor of Tennessee.",
"Democratic nominee and incumbent Governor William Carroll easily won re-election as he ran unopposed."
],
[
"General election",
"On election day, 1 August 1833, Democratic candidate William Carroll won re-election by a margin of 52,023 votes against a number of scattering votes, thereby retaining Democratic control over the office of Governor.",
"Carroll was sworn in for his sixth overall term on 1 October 1833.=== Results ==="
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Act II (Beyoncé album)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Act II''''' is the upcoming eighth studio album by American singer Beyoncé, scheduled to be released on March 29, 2024, via Parkwood Entertainment and Columbia Records.",
"It is the second installment of Beyoncé's three-act project conceived during the COVID-19 pandemic, following ''Act I: Renaissance'' (2022).",
"It was announced on February 11, 2024, following a teaser in a Verizon commercial aired during Super Bowl LVIII that starred Beyoncé and actor Tony Hale.",
"Beyoncé also announced the album's release date via social media and shared the two lead singles, \"16 Carriages\" and \"Texas Hold 'Em\".",
"The album is reported to be country."
],
[
"Background",
"Beyoncé first released country music with the track \"Daddy Lessons\" on her sixth studio album ''Lemonade'' (2016).",
"A remix featuring the Chicks was released as a promotional single on November 2, 2016, and they performed the song together at the 50th annual Country Music Association Awards.",
"Some country music fans criticized Beyoncé's attendance due to, as Alex Abad-Santos of ''Vox'' wrote, \"Beyoncé's liberal-leaning politics ... some of it was rooted in her perceived lack of country cred, and some of it was downright racist.\"",
"The Country Music Association (CMA) deleted promotional posts about Beyoncé's performance, which caused online backlash as many concluded this was done to mitigate criticism.",
"The CMA denied such motivation, stating that Beyoncé's team had requested the removal of a promotional clip before the performance, and that they provided their own documentation of the performance.",
"In December 2016, ''Lemonade'' received nine Grammy nominations, but \"Daddy Lessons\" was allegedly rejected by the Recording Academy's country music committee.In August of 2021, Beyoncé told ''Harper's Bazaar'' that her \"Ivy Park Rodeo\" collection was inspired by growing up in Texas and American history, specifically the \"overlooked history of the American Black cowboy\"."
],
[
"Promotion and release",
"The album forms the second installment of a trilogy that Beyoncé recorded throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, which she described as her most creative period.",
"The first act, ''Renaissance'' (2022), is primarily a house and disco album that highlights and celebrates the Black progenitors of dance music, leading some to believe that each album of the trilogy would aim to reclaim a genre that was first pioneered by Black artists.The album was announced during Super Bowl LVIII.",
"Verizon showed a Super Bowl commercial in which Beyoncé tried to \"break the Internet\" through increasingly outlandish means, such as releasing a jazz saxophone record, performing on top of the Las Vegas Sphere, building an AI version of herself, launching a Barbie doll collection, announcing her candidacy for a fictional political position, and flying into space for a performance.",
"After all of the ideas were unsuccessful, Beyoncé concluded the commercial by remarking \"Okay, they ready.",
"Drop the new music\".",
"At that moment, Beyoncé released the teaser video for ''Act II'' on Instagram.",
"Directed by British artist and filmmaker Nadia Lee Cohen, the video pays homage to ''Paris, Texas'' (1984), references border blasters and features Chuck Berry's 1955 track \"Maybellene\".",
"The same day, the artist's official website was updated to announce her eighth studio album, ''Act II'', scheduled for release on March 29.Subsequently, the album's first two singles \"16 Carriages\" and \"Texas Hold 'Em\" were simultaneously released for digital download and streaming."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Sandhool Guure"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Capo Sandhool Guure''' (1880–1969) better known as ''Sandhool Guure'' was a famous elder and leader of the Hawadle clan.As the Colonial War grew, with the breakdown of neutral people and no single successor to Italian and British rule emerging, the term \"traditional\" or \"Capo\" came into use in Somalia to describe heads of tribal and clan organizations and a complex web of regional and local domination.Sandhool as the chief of Agoon, became the political chief of the whole clan after Ugaas Warfaa Ugaas Faarax was martyred fighting the Ethiopians in 1897 in Hiiraan, he is also listed as one of the main instigators of the 1915 attack on an Italian Outpost in Bulo Burte.",
"He would soon battle against the Dervishes for the period of one year.",
"To the Agoon tribe belong names such as Sheikh Ali Jimale.He was arrested by Italian leaders in Barawe in 1916 and was the first leader deported by the Italians to Asmara, Eritrea, for 7 years, until his release in 1923.He died in 1969.After his initial arrest he was replaced by Ugas Mumin Ugaas Warfaa.Many of his descendants till today play a prominent role in Somalia, particularly in Politics such as Goodax Barre."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Texas Hold 'Em (song)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"\"'''Texas Hold 'Em'''\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Beyoncé from her upcoming eighth studio album, currently under the tentative title ''Act II''.",
"It serves as the album's co-lead single alongside \"16 Carriages\".",
"The song was a surprise release and debuted during Super Bowl LVIII on February 11, 2024, through Parkwood Entertainment and Columbia Records.",
"Titled after the poker game, \"Texas Hold 'Em\" is an uptempo country pop, western and soul song featuring elements of folk music.Music critics praised \"Texas Hold 'Em\" for its playful tone, authentic sound, Beyoncé's vocal performance, and its celebration of the Black roots of country music.",
"The track also ignited discussions on Black musicians' place within country music, increased the listenership of Black country artists and country radio in general, and spurred the reclamation of Western culture by those who had been traditionally excluded.The single debuted atop ''Billboard''’s Hot Country Songs chart and at number two on the Hot 100."
],
[
"Background and release",
"During Super Bowl LVIII, American singer-songwriter Beyoncé starred in a commercial with actor Tony Hale for Verizon.",
"Her appearance was teased by the company in the days leading up to the Super Bowl with teaser trailers referencing her sixth and seventh studio albums, ''Lemonade'' (2016) and ''Renaissance'' (2022).",
"At the end of the commercial, which sees the singer attempt to \"break the Internet\" in various ways, Beyoncé says, \"Okay, they ready.",
"Drop the new music,\" leading to media speculation of the second act of her ongoing ''Renaissance'' trilogy.Beyoncé then took to her Instagram account and announced her eighth studio album, tentatively titled ''Act II'', with a release date of March 29, 2024, through a teaser of an unidentified woman starting up a car with a license plate that read \"Texas Hold 'Em\".",
"As she drives through an empty road, she passes by a group of men staring at a billboard with the same slogan as the license plate featuring a cutout of Beyoncé in a seductive pose.",
"As the Super Bowl continued, she released two lead singles from ''Act II'' to streaming services and digital download: \"Texas Hold 'Em\" and \"16 Carriages\"."
],
[
"Composition",
"Named after the poker game, \"Texas Hold 'Em\" is an uptempo country pop, western and soul song with elements of folk music.",
"It features a \"rapid-plucked\" banjo and acoustic guitar introduction that moves into a \"stomping\" beat.",
"Chris Willman of ''Variety'' likened the song to Beyoncé's \"Daddy Lessons\" (2016) for its \"playful\" sound and danceability, while Ben Beaumont-Thomas of ''The Guardian'' found whispers of the Jonas Brothers' \"What a Man Gotta Do\" (2020) in its melody.Beyoncé wrote \"Texas Hold 'Em\" with Nathan Ferraro, Elizabeth Boland, Megan Bülow and Raphael Saadiq; she produced it with Killah B and Nathan Ferraro.",
"Rhiannon Giddens, who has long advocated for the reclamation of country music instruments by Black musicians, plays banjo and viola on the song."
],
[
"Critical reception",
"\"Texas Hold 'Em\" received acclaim from music critics.",
"In a review for ''Variety'', Chris Willman described \"Texas Hold 'Em\" as a \"genre-embracing and -transcending\" track that acts as a radical venture into \"unexplored territory\", with Beyoncé reclaiming country music as a black genre.",
"Willman noted that instead of being \"genre tourism\", Beyoncé is taking a serious and authentic approach to her embrace of country music, exercisizing her \"natural right\" to reach back into her roots as a Texas native.",
"''The Guardian'''s Ben Beaumont-Thomas admired the \"rootsy and authentically country\" vocal and instrumental arrangements on track, as well as how Rhiannon Giddens' inclusion on the song highlighted her work to deepen listeners' understanding of how instruments such as the banjo was originated by black musicians.In an article for ''Time'', Taylor Crumpton wrote that Beyoncé's presence in country music is \"signaling the birth of a new era\" in which \"those who have continued to carry on the legacy of country's music heart and soul\" are celebrated.",
"Crumpton also commented on how, rather than molding herself to the will of the gatekeepers of country music, Beyoncé \"has been country for the entirety of her life\", growing up in a community that saw a \"cultural exchange between Black, Tejano, and Indigenous communities\".",
"Craig Jenkins for ''Vulture'' praised how \"thornily\" the song \"plays dealer with a stack of country clichés like wisdom earned in card games and dive bars but pumps them full of lyrics that would make a ''Grand Ole Opry'' audience sweat.",
"\"Writing for ''Consequence'', Mary Siroky proclaimed \"Texas Hold 'Em\" as her early song of the summer while lauding Beyoncé's \"inimitable\" vocal performance.",
"Kyle Denis of ''Billboard'' also praised Beyoncé's \"impassioned vocal performance\", as well as the \"slick harmonies\" and powerful instrumentation on the track.",
"''Pitchfork'''s Nadine Smith appreciated how the song brought the \"parallel worlds\" of country and soul music together through its collaborators, but criticized Beyoncé's attempts at \"9-to-5 relatability\" and \"car commercial\"-esque production.",
"Will Hodgkinson of ''The Times'' wrote that the track \"sure is fine\", praising the \"ultra-catchy melody\" and describing it as a soon-to-be wedding classic.",
"Chris Richards of ''The Washington Post'' wrote that the song felt \"dull, dry, unimaginative, unnecessary, unconfident and uncool.\""
],
[
"Impact",
"=== Black artists in country music ===With the release of \"Texas Hold 'Em\", Beyoncé was seen as reclaiming country music and bringing it back to its black roots.",
"The ''BBC'''s Daisy Woodward wrote that Beyoncé's embrace of country music \"galvanises\" the reclamation of western culture by those who have felt excluded by it and subverts the traditional image of cowboys.",
"American author and country songwriter Alice Randall, in an interview for ''The Washington Post,'' affirmed that Beyoncé \"is spotlighting and building on a profound tradition\" which started with ''Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music'' by Ray Charles, stressing that \"Beyoncé is going to take it even further if the things she’s already done in country is any indication\", even if Charles wasn't prized by the music genre at the time.",
"Country singer-songwriter Maren Morris described the song as \"such a statement\", praising Beyoncé's \"reclaiming of country music back to Black people\".",
"In an analysis for ''American Songwriter'', Thom Donovan reported that \"country music’s embrace of hip-hop was the natural progression\" and \"Texas Hold 'Em\" is \"more than a cheeky metaphor; it’s part of the larger arc of Beyoncé’s work celebrating the legacy of Black artists\".",
"As the singer did with the first act, Donovan wrote that \"Beyoncé reminds listeners that country music is another kind of dance music\".The release of the song spotlighted black musicians in the country music space and boosted their listenership, according to Taylor Crumpton of ''Time''''.''",
"These musicians include Adia Victoria, Amri Unplugged, Brittney Spencer, K. Michelle, Mickey Guyton, Reyna Roberts, Rissi Palmer, Sacha and Tanner Adell.",
"Black-led country organizations such as the Black Opry also received a significant increase in followers, while banjo player Rhiannon Giddens, a long-time advocate and public educator of the banjo's African roots, saw an increase in interest following the release of the song.",
"''NPR'''s Amanda Marie Martínez also said that the song has highlighted and boosted the profile of black country artists.",
"The song, Martínez writes, has revealed the \"strong demand\" for country music made by black artists and a \"growing community\" of black country fans.",
"In an article for ''The Nashville Tennessean'', Andrea Williams explained how Beyoncé has opened the door for others in country music and proved that black songwriters, producers and musicians belong in the genre.",
"Williams wrote that black people are generally \"shut out of country music's creation\" and that they \"have been waiting for the opportunity to take part in the genre their forefathers helped build, to not be told they’re too urban for Nashville studios\".",
"With \"Texas Hold 'Em\", Williams writes, Beyoncé celebrates black country musicians, proving they are \"country enough\" and allowing them to receive their due credit and remuneration.=== Popularity and accessibility of country music ===SiriusXM host Mike Muse told Good Morning America that \"Texas Hold 'Em\" is sparking a \"global conversation\" and \"social discourse\" on country music and increasing public interest in the genre.",
"Beyoncé's country music will \"open the floodgates\" for other country musicians, according to ''BBC News''.",
"Country artist Kezia Gill said that Beyoncé's presence will make the genre \"accessible to everyone\" and \"bring in a whole generation\" of new listeners.",
"Roisin O'Connor, music editor at ''The Independent'', said that the new track is \"a tipping point\" for country music, spreading the genre to new audiences.=== Country radio ===Country radio managers shared their excitement about the song bringing new listeners.",
"Mike Levine of Go Country 105 said that \"anything to make country more approachable is amazing, so it's fantastic\", while 93Q Country program manager Travis Moon said: \"This is exciting not just for country radio, but for the artist and the legacy that she's done in her entire career.\"",
"Moon noted that instead of just fitting a certain \"vibe\", \"Texas Hold 'Em\" has a \"fresh\" and \"exciting\" new sound, saying: \"Just the way the song is constructed, the vocals are amazing, the instrumentation's fantastic.",
"It fits the vibe of what we're doing on this radio station.\"",
"Programmers at Cumulus Media's country stations had a call where they spoke \"enthusiastically\" about the song, with chief content officer Brian Philips describing it as \"a gift\".",
"Philips told ''Variety'': \"This adds a completely unforeseen, unimagined new angle to country radio... We have 55 major country stations and it's very hard to get them to agree on anything.",
"But everybody at country wants to play it.\"",
"iHeartMedia chief programming officer and president Tom Poleman spoke of his excitement to play the song on iHeartRadio stations, describing Beyoncé as an \"innovator\" who \"continues to push the creative boundaries in music\".",
"SiriusXM senior director of country programming Johnny Chiang also shared his excitement to add the track to Pandora country stations, telling ''Variety'': \"It’s a good song, and a legit modern country song.",
"And she's iconic, so it's a no brainer...",
"This is nothing but good for our format.\""
],
[
"Controversy",
"A country radio station courted controversy after rejecting a request to play \"Texas Hold 'Em\", igniting a wider debate on black musicians' place within country music, despite the African-American origins of Country music.",
"After the publication of the lead singles \"Texas Hold 'Em\" and \"16 Carriages\", they were sent to U.S. pop, Hot AC, rhythmic, urban AC and country radio stations.",
"In the two songs' first 24 hours of release, 8 out of 150 radio stations considered for ''Billboard'' Country Airplay Chart played \"Texas Hold 'Em\" while no station played \"16 Carriages\".On February 13, 2024, a listener requested Oklahoma S.C.O.R.E.",
"country station KYKC play \"Texas Hold 'Em\".",
"The general manager Roger Harris replied, writing, \"We do not play Beyoncé on KYKC as we are a country music station.\"",
"The answer went viral and caused a stir on social media against country music stations, leading Beyoncé's fans to flood the radio station with requests to play the song and started trending on Twitter with #Beyonceiscountry.",
"After adding the song to radio rotation, a representative from S.C.O.R.E.",
"responded to racism and boycott accusations against the singer's music with a statement: \"We are a small market station.",
"We're not in a position to break an artist or help it that much, so it has to chart a little bit higher for us to add it.",
"But we love Beyoncé here.",
"We play her on our other top 40 and adult hits stations but we're not playing her on our country station yet because it just came out.\"",
"The station further clarified its position, saying it was unaware the song had a country sound until staff members heard it, and subsequently added it to their playlist.",
"''Variety'' reported that Sony Music, owner of Columbia Records that holds a contract with Beyonce's company Parkwood Entertainment, \"did not immediately respond to requests for comment about any plans to promote the song at country radio\", as of IHeartRadio e Cumulus Media.",
"After the media attention, CMT added \"Texas Hold 'Em\" to its branded streaming stations.",
"In the afternoon of the same day, after the impact on social media, ''Billboard'' confirmed that Columbia officially sent the song to country radio stations, pointing out that country stations generally do not broadcast songs not supported by the labels."
],
[
"Commercial performance",
"=== United States ===In the United States, \"Texas Hold 'Em\", debuted at number 54 on ''Billboard'' Country Airplay Chart (despite not servicing the track to country radio), with 1.1 million in audience via 100 stations, becoming Beyoncé's first entry on the chart.",
"Beyoncé became the eighth Black woman to land on the Country Airplay chart in history, and the first since Mickey Guyton in 2016.The song also debuted at number 38 on Pop Airplay Chart, with its plays on 98 chart reporters translating to 1.3 million audience impressions at the format.",
"It debuted at number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming Beyoncé's 22nd top-10 hit, and the highest debut of her career on the chart.",
"It debuted at number one on ''Billboard'''s Hot Country Songs chart, making her the first black woman to reach number one on the chart.",
"It also debuted at number one on the Digital Songs Sales chart with nearly 40k copies sold, becoming her 12th number one.=== International ===In the United Kingdom, the song debuted at number 9 on the UK Singles Chart with only three days of sales, becoming the week's highest new entry and Beyoncé's 22nd top 10 song in the country as a solo artist."
],
[
"Track listing",
"'''Streaming/digital download'''#\"Texas Hold 'Em\" – 3:55#\"Texas Hold 'Em\" (instrumental version) – 3:55#\"Texas Hold 'Em\" (a cappella version) – 3:48"
],
[
"Personnel and credits",
"'''Performers'''* Beyoncé – vocals'''Musicians'''* Khirye Tyler – keyboardist* Raphael Saadiq – drum and bass* Rhiannon Giddens – banjo and viola"
],
[
"Charts",
"+ Chart performance for \"Texas Hold 'Em\" Chart (2024) Peakposition Australia (ARIA) 38 France (SNEP) 136 Netherlands (Tipparade) 12 New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) 26 Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) 74"
],
[
"Release history",
"+ Release dates and formats for \"Texas Hold 'Em\" Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Various February 11, 2024 United StatesFebruary 13, 2024 Contemporary hit radioColumbia Country radio Rhythmic contemporary radio Italy February 22, 2024 Radio airplay Sony Italy"
],
[
"See also",
"* Black cowboys** African-American trail rides"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"16 Carriages"
],
[
"Introduction",
"\"'''16 Carriages'''\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Beyoncé from her upcoming eighth studio album, currently under the tentative title ''Act II''.",
"It serves as the album's co-lead single alongside \"Texas Hold 'Em\".",
"The song was a surprise release and debuted during Super Bowl LVIII on February 11, 2024, through Parkwood Entertainment and Columbia Records.",
"\"16 Carriages\" is a country and ballad-infused song with lyrics about growing up and the relationship between parents and their children.",
"Various music critics praised the song for its musical expression and Beyoncé's melodious vocals."
],
[
"Background and release",
"Verizon, an American multinational telecommunications company, released a short Super Bowl teaser with American actor and comedian Tony Hale squeezing lemons, referencing Beyoncé's sixth studio album, ''Lemonade'' (2016).",
"Another teaser commercial was released featuring Hale and the horse depicted on the cover of her seventh studio album ''Renaissance'' (2022).Throughout the Super Bowl LVIII, a minute-long commercial was released with Tony Hale challenging Beyoncé to break \"Verizon's 5G internet service.\"",
"During the commercial, Beyoncé attempts to break the internet by running a lemonade stand, releasing a jazz saxophone album, launching a Barbie doll collection, announcing her presidential campaign, and flying into space for a performance.",
"Shortly after the commercial aired, Beyoncé posted a video teaser on Instagram with an unidentified woman starting up a car and driving afar on an empty road.",
"The same day, the artist's official website was updated to announce her eighth studio album, ''Act II''.",
"The album's two lead singles, \"16 Carriages\" and \"Texas Hold 'Em\", were surprise released for digital download and streaming.The track contains the lyric \"It's been thirty-eight summers, and I'm not in my bed\", which some critics interpreted as implying the song was written in the summer of 2020, when Beyoncé was 38.Tina Knowles, the mother of Beyoncé, posted a picture of Beyoncé the day of the song's release, partially captioned \"I have loved this record for years.\""
],
[
"Composition",
"The song is a ballad, inspired by country music, with percussion instrument and steel pulse; thematically the lyric provides reflection about \"growing-up\", linked to the evolving relationship between parents and their children.The song was co-produced by Beyoncé Knowles, alongside Atia Boggs and Dave Hamelin; it was co-written by Knowles, Boggs, Hamelin, and Raphael Saadiq.",
"Robert Randolph and Justin Schipper were credited as the players of the steel guitar.",
"Beyoncé wore a hat designed by Gladys Tamez, named \"Houston\" for her digital cover art.In a interview for ''Rolling Stone'', Randolph explained the recording session in Los Angeles with Beyoncé, Rhiannon Giddens, Saadiq and Khirye Tyler:"
],
[
"Critical reception",
"\"16 Carriages\" received widespread critical acclaim from many music critics.",
"Chris Willman of ''Variety'' stated that the song is lyrically associable with Beyoncé's \"Daddy Lessons\" song from her sixth studio album ''Lemonade'' (2016) for its reflective \"overt growing-up narrative\" and for exploring \"daddy issues\", even if the song is \"mostly just about having become a workhorse that got rode too hard before she had a chance to be a teenager\".",
"Gail Mitchell of ''Billboard'' wrote that the song is \"a vulnerable yet empowering autobiographical ballad\" with \"melodious vocals\".",
"Talking about the title, Mitchell suggested that the number \"16\" could refer to the age when Beyoncé signed with Columbia as a Destiny's Child member.In a four out of five review, Ben Beaumont-Thomas of ''The Guardian'' described the song as a \"Halo-proportioned\" country song with \"blues and gospel-infused\", in which Beyoncé is singing about \"the graft of her career since her mid-teens\".",
"The writer stressed that it could \"recalls the Blak work song\" for \"claiming country as part of Black musical expression\".",
"Ben Sisario of ''The New York Times'' described the song as \"an epic ballad\" with the guitars swelling between the \"organ-loud percussion\" as the artist sings about losing innocence \"at a young age.\"",
"Maria Sherman of ''The San Diego Union-Tribune'' described the song as \"a soulful slow-burn\" in which Beyoncé sings \"an ode to hard work and legacy\".In a less positive review, Chris Richards of ''The Washington Post'' found that \"16 Carriages\" and \"Texas Hold 'Em\" were released as a pair \"because neither could stand on its own\" and had less impact than the previous lead singles \"Formation\" or \"Break My Soul\".",
"The writer wrote that both the songs \"feel dull, dry, unimaginative, unnecessary, unconfident and uncool.\""
],
[
"Charts",
"+ Chart performance for \"16 Carriages\" Chart (2024) Peakposition Ireland (IRMA) 60 New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) 9"
],
[
"Release history",
"+ Release dates and formats for \"16 Carriages\" Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Various February 11, 2024"
],
[
"Footnotes"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2024 CONCACAF U-20 Championship qualifying"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''2024 CONCACAF U-20 Championship qualifying''' will take place between 23 February and 2 March 2024 across five countries in Central America and the Caribbean.",
"The teams compete for six of the twelve berths in the 2024 CONCACAF U-20 Championship final tournament.The qualifying tournament features changes in its format from the previous two editions.",
"The number of participating teams in qualifying were increased as only six teams will be exempt from this stage.",
"Consequently, the qualifying groups were also increased from four to six, with the six group winners qualifying for the final tournament instead of the four teams that qualified in the previous two editions.As in the 2020 edition, each qualifying group will take place in one of the nations that make it up."
],
[
"Teams",
"The 41 CONCACAF teams were ranked based on the CONCACAF Men's Under-20 Ranking as of 12 June 2023.A total of 33 teams entered the qualifying or the final tournament.",
"The highest-ranked 6 entrants were exempt from qualifying and advanced directly to the group stage of the final tournament, while the lowest-ranked 27 entrants had to participate in qualifying, with the six group winners joining the six top-ranked teams in the group stage of the final tournament.+Exempt from qualifying (6 teams) Rank Team Points 1 7,207 2 4,573 3 4,450 4 3,720 5 2,640 6 2,555+Participating in qualifying stage (27 teams) Rank Team Points 7 2,470 8 2,445 9 1,972 10 1,948 11 1,835 12 1,805 13 1,777 14 1,319 15 1,221 16 1,122 17 1,092 19 975 20 930 21 887 22 873 23 805 24 748 25 714 26 694 27 641 29 579 31 458 32 417 33 399 34 391 36 184 37 34+Did not enter tournament (8 teams) Rank Team Points 18 979 28 626 30 458 35 293 38 0 39 0 40 0 41 0;Notes"
],
[
"Draw",
"The draw for the qualifying round took place on 11 October 2023, 11:00 EDT (UTC−4), at the CONCACAF Headquarters in Miami.",
"The 27 teams which entered the qualifying stage were drawn into six groups: three groups of five teams and three groups of four teams.",
"Previously, the 27 teams had been allocated into five pots based on the CONCACAF Men's Under-20 Ranking as of 12 June 2023.Pot 1Pot 2Pot 3Pot 4Pot 5The draw started with pot 1 and ended with pot 5, with each team selected then allocated into the groups alphabetically.",
"The position of the teams within their group followed the same order, with the teams from pot 1 placed on the first line and so on until the teams from pot 5 were placed on line 5.The draw resulted in the following groups (host nation marked in bold):+ Group ATeamA1A2''''''A3A4A5+ Group BTeamB1B2''''''B3B4B5+ Group CTeamC1''''''C2C3C4C5+ Group DTeamD1D2''''''D3D4+ Group ETeamE1E2E3''''''E4+ Group FTeamF1F2F3F4"
],
[
"Groups",
"The fixture list was confirmed by CONCACAF on 11 October 2023, after the draw.",
"All match times are local times as listed by CONCACAF (Eastern Standart Time (UTC−5), if different, are in parentheses).",
";TiebreakersThe ranking of teams in each group was determined as follows (Regulations Article 12.3):#Points obtained in all group matches (three points for a win, one for a draw, zero for a loss);#Goal difference in all group matches;#Number of goals scored in all group matches;#Points obtained in the matches played between the teams in question;#Goal difference in the matches played between the teams in question;#Number of goals scored in the matches played between the teams in question;#Fair play points in all group matches (only one deduction could be applied to a player in a single match):#*Yellow card: −1 points;#*Indirect red card (second yellow card): −3 points;#*Direct red card: −4 points;#*Yellow card and direct red card: −5 points;#Drawing of lots.===Group A===Group A will take place in Managua, Nicaragua.",
"All match times are NIT (UTC−6) and the Eastern Standart Time (UTC−5) are in parentheses, as listed by CONCACAF.----------------===Group B===Group B will take place in Piggotts, Antigua and Barbuda.",
"All match times are AGT (UTC−4) and the Eastern Standart Time (UTC−5) are in parentheses, as listed by CONCACAF.----------------===Group C===Group C will take place in Guatemala City, Guatemala.",
"All match times are GTT (UTC−6) and the Eastern Standart Time (UTC−5) are in parentheses, as listed by CONCACAF.----------------===Group D===Group D will take place in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago.",
"All match times are TTT (UTC−4) and the Eastern Standart Time (UTC−5) are in parentheses, as listed by CONCACAF.--------===Group E===Group E will take place in Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis.",
"All match times are TTT (UTC−4) and the Eastern Standart Time (UTC−5) are in parentheses, as listed by CONCACAF.--------===Group F===Group F will also take place in Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis.",
"All match times are TTT (UTC−4) and the Eastern Standart Time (UTC−5) are in parentheses, as listed by CONCACAF.--------"
],
[
"Goalscorers"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* at CONCACAF.com"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1835 Tennessee gubernatorial election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1835 Tennessee gubernatorial election''' was held on 6 August 1835 in order to elect the Governor of Tennessee.",
"Whig nominee, former member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 5th district and candidate for Governor in 1827 Newton Cannon defeated Democratic nominee and incumbent Governor William Carroll and incumbent member of the Tennessee House of Representatives West Hughes Humphreys."
],
[
"General election",
"On election day, 6 August 1835, Whig candidate Newton Cannon won the election by a margin of 8,682 votes against his foremost opponent Democratic candidate and incumbent Governor William Carroll, thereby gaining Whig control over the office of Governor.",
"Cannon was sworn in as the 8th Governor of Tennessee on 12 October 1835.=== Results ==="
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Institut International d'Etudes Bancaires"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Institut International d’Etudes Bancaires''' (IIEB) (English: International Banking Study Institute) is a private financial society which consists of the heads of major European banks.",
"The organization hosts twice-annual three-day conferences which brings together financial CEOs for business discussions, lectures, and socializing.",
"The IIEB was founded on 6 April 1951 as part of the broader postwar European integration movement.",
"The founding organizations were Crédit Industriel et Commercial, Union Bank of Switzerland, Société Générale de Belgique and Amsterdamsche Bank.",
"The organization is secretive and does not maintain a website or disclose its membership.",
"In 1997, an IIEB meeting resulted in the merger which formed UBS, one of the largest banks in the world.",
"In 2010, Handelsbanken's CEO withdrew from the group just before it met in Stockholm."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Amauroderma rugosum"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Amauroderma rugosum''''' is a tough woody mushroom in the family Ganodermataceae.",
"It is a polypore fungus."
],
[
"Description",
"The hymenium of this fungus is white.",
"It turns red when scratched."
],
[
"Distribution and habitat",
"''Amauroderma rugosum'' is found in China, Indonesia, Taiwan, Equatorial Guinea, and Australia."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Minter Field Air Museum"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Minter Field Air Museum''' is an aviation museum located at the Shafter Airport in Shafter, California focused on the history of Minter Field Army Airfield."
],
[
"History",
"The museum acquired a B-25 in 1977.It opened five years later.The museum attempted to save the Blue Moon auditorium in 2007.In December of that year, it broke ground on a new hangar.The museum building received a new roof in March 2021 and was repainted in October 2023."
],
[
"Exhibits",
"Exhibits at the museum include original copies of the Japanese surrender documents."
],
[
"Collection",
"=== Aircraft ===Northrop T-38A Talon* Aeronca L-3B Grasshopper* Bell AH-1 Cobra* Fokker Dr.I – replica* Hughes OH-6 Cayuse* Lockheed TV-2* Northrop T-38A Talon* Vultee BT-13 Valiant=== Ground vehicles ===* 1940 Plymouth staff car* 1941 Harley Davidson motorcycle* General Motors firetruck* Searchlight* Willys MB"
],
[
"Events",
"The museum holds an annual Wings and Wheels event.",
"It previously held an annual Warbirds in Action Air Show."
],
[
"See also",
"* List of aviation museums"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"1837 Tennessee gubernatorial election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''1837 Tennessee gubernatorial election''' was held on 3 August 1837 in order to elect the Governor of Tennessee.",
"Whig nominee and incumbent Governor Newton Cannon won re-election against Democratic nominee and Brigadier General Robert Armstrong."
],
[
"General election",
"On election day, 3 August 1837, Whig candidate Newton Cannon won re-election by a margin of 17,390 votes against his opponent Democratic candidate Robert Armstrong, thereby retaining Whig control over the office of Governor.",
"Cannon was sworn in for his second term on 12 October 1837.=== Results ==="
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Anna Appel"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Anna Appel''' may refer to:* Anna Appel (actress) (1888–1963), Romanian-born American stage and film actress* Anna Magdalena Appel (1846–1917), German ballet dancer"
],
[
"See also",
"* Anne Milano Appel, American translator of Italian literature and language teacher"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"The Blind Contessa's New Machine"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''The Blind Contessa's New Machine''''' is a historical fiction novel written by Carey Wallace and published by Pamela Dorman Books.",
"The story is based on Pellegrino Turri and his relationship with the countess Carolina Fantoni, which inspired the invention of one of the first typewriters."
],
[
"Background",
"''The Blind Contessa's New Machine'' is a historical fiction novel written by Carey Wallace and published by Viking Press imprint Pamela Dorman Books.",
"The book focuses on the relationship between Carolina Fantoni and Pellegrino Turri in 19th-century Fivizzano, Italy.",
"Shortly before Fantoni's is married to a man named Pietro, she discovers that she is slowly going blind.",
"However, her husband and her family don't believe her; Fantoni's neighbor, Turri, is the only one who does believe her.",
"Turri invents one of the first typewriters so that Fantoni can continue to write letters once her vision has completely faded, which leads to an affair between the two.",
"However, Turri is over a decade older than her and is also married.The book explores the theme of beauty in the natural world within the context of blindness.",
"As the protagonist goes blind the physical landscape around her fades, but she continues enjoying the beauty of the world through imganination.",
"For instance, reading books with her maid.The books was translated into Italian by Nicoletta Grill.",
"The title of the translated work is \"Le parole perdute\".",
"The book was also translates into French with the title \"La comtesse et les ombres\"."
],
[
"See also",
"* Stories of the Saints"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Ark Engine"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Huawei Ark Engine''' is a conglomerate of proprietary application programming interfaces (APIs) similar to Microsoft DirectX for handling tasks related to system and multimedia, especially game programming and video, on HarmonyOS platform such as Graphics engine, ArkGraphics 2D for 2D computer graphics, 2D Drawing high-performance, interactive graphics with ArkUI support and also low-level, low-overhead hardware-accelerated 3D graphic and compute shader ArkGraphics 3D API, multimedia engine for audio and video, memory engine, scheduling engine, storage engine and low power consumption engine.Introduced in HarmonyOS 4.0 in August 2023 for all types of Huawei flagship devices from Vision TVs, interactive white boards, IdeaHub, MatePad tablets, Huawei Mate/P smartphones, Huawei Watch devices and other computing devices taking advantage of Qualcomm Snapdragon and mostly Kirin chipsets, alongside HarmonyOS NEXT core system iteration of the operating system."
],
[
"See also",
"* ArkGraphics 2D* ArkGraphics 3D* DirectX* Comparison of OpenGL and Direct3D* Direct3D* Graphics Device Interface (GDI)* Graphics pipeline* Timeout Detection and Recovery* Vulkan* Mantle* Metal* WebGPU"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2023 Oeiras Ladies Open – Doubles"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Katarzyna Piter and Kimberley Zimmermann were the defending champions but Zimmermann chose not to participate.",
"Piter partnered alongside Bibiane Schoofs but lost to Francisca Jorge and Matilde Jorge in the quarterfinals.Ulrikke Eikeri and Eri Hozumi won the title, defeating Francisca and Matilde Jorge in the final, 4–6, 6–4, 10–5."
],
[
"Seeds"
],
[
"Draw"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Main Draw"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Little Red Riding Wolf"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Little Red Riding Wolf''''' (Spanish: '''''De Caperucita a loba''''', ) is a 2023 Spanish-Peruvian comedy film directed by Chus Gutiérrez from a screenplay written by Marta González de Vega who also starred in the feature.",
"It is based on the book and play of the same name by González de Vega.",
"The rest of the cast is made up of Berto Romero, David Guapo, José Mota, Antonio Resines, Elena Irureta, Melania Urbina and Marco Zunino."
],
[
"Synopsis",
"Marta manages to go from Little Red Riding Hood to wolf when she decides to use every pathetic situation that love puts her in to learn to laugh at herself harder than anyone else.",
"Entering the forest of drama, she will become the protagonist of her own comedy when she discovers that laughter springs from drama and from laughter, power!"
],
[
"Cast",
"* Marta González de Vega as Marta* Martita de Graná as Carolina* Melania Urbina as Ana* David Guapo as Javier* Marco Zunino as Pedro* José Mota as Alberto* Berto Romero as Germán* Agustín Jiménez as Antonio / Boss* Javier Veiga as Fernando* Antonio Resines as Ramiro* Elena Irureta as Rosa* Patricia García Méndez as Surgeon* Santiago Segura as Pharmacist* Rober Bodegas as Disco Boy 1* Alberto Casado as Disco Boy 2* Josele Román as Old Woman* Arturo González-Campos as Chinese Restaurant Taxi Driver* Charo Reina as Bus Driver* Dara Bastida as 5 year-old-girl* Eric Francés as Garbage Collector* Alba Gutiérrez as Streetlight Girl* Héctor Montoliu as Delivery Man* Juan de Vera as Rosales Painter Taxi Driver"
],
[
"Production",
"Principal photography began in early October 2022 in Madrid, Spain."
],
[
"Release",
"''Little Red Riding Wolf'' had its world premiere on March 14, 2023, at the 26th Málaga Film Festival.",
"It was commercially released on April 5, 2023, in Spanish theaters and the next day it was released in Peruvian theaters."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Pangu Township, Hunan"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Pangu Township''' () is a township of Yuanling County, Hunan province, China.",
", it has sixteen villages under its administration: *Pangu Village*Lixikou Village ()*Dongjiaping Village ()*Sanzhou Village ()*Hongyan Village ()*Qingmu Village ()*Anlongtou Village ()*Shuxikou Village ()*Guihuaxi Village ()*Shuangxi Village ()*Lingtou Village ()*Tiaoyan Village ()*Muzhou Village ()*Ximenqiao Village ()*Yangxi Village ()*Xiaopeng Village ()"
],
[
"See also",
"* List of township-level divisions of Hunan"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Meena Khan"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Meena Khan''' is a Pakistani politician from Peshawar District.",
"He is currently serving as member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa since Feb 2024."
],
[
"Career",
"He contested the 2024 general elections as a Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf/Independent candidate from PK-83 Peshawar-XII.",
"He secured 38117 votes while the runner-up was Samar Haroon Bilour of Awami National Party who secured 33500 votes."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Amnya complex"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Amnya complex''' is an archaeological site near the Amnya River in the lower Ob basin of western Siberia, dating to the early Neolithic and Chalcolithic.",
"It comprises two sections, '''Amnya I''' and '''Amnya II''', each a series of ten pit-houses of varying sizes about 50 meters apart.",
"They are built atop a steep escarpment formerly overlooking a river, now adjacent to a series of peat bogs.",
"Unlike Amnya II, Amnya I has significant defensive earthworks in the form of banks and ditches.",
"Although the region had been occupied since the Mesolithic, the first fortifications were built at Amnya I some time after 6100 BCE, preceding a main settlement phase for both sites for much of the 6th millennium.",
"The houses were frequently destroyed by fire, linked to endemic violent conflicts in the region.",
"Both settlements were abandoned before a period of reoccupation during the 4th millennium BCE.",
"Amnya I is the oldest known fortified settlement, as well as the northernmost Stone Age fort.",
"Built by a hunter-gatherer population, Amnya I significantly predates the arrival of agriculture in the region.",
"The sites were first excavated in 1987, with later excavations taking place in 1993, 2000, and 2019.A related Neolithic site, Kirip-Vis-Yurgan-2, has been linked to the Amnya culture due to similarities in recovered artifacts."
],
[
"Background",
"Although typically associated with agrarian and pastoralist societies, a long archaeological tradition of fortification building is present among hunter-gatherers of the Western Siberia taiga, with nearly one hundred known sites over an 8000 year period stretching from the Neolithic to the Russian conquest of the 16th and 17th centuries CE.",
"The historical emergence of a significant population and sociopolitical diversity among hunter-gather groups in the area has been linked to the abundance of game in the area.",
"These resources lent themselves to storage and transport: game such as elk and reindeer could be smoked or frozen, and fish could be dried, ground to meal, or made into fish oil.Although Western Siberia was sparsely inhabited during the regional Mesolithic, regional groups underwent significant societal and cultural formation , with a number of Neolithic sites containing pit-houses, earthen fortifications such as embankments and ditches, and later innovations such as pottery.",
"Eight fortified sites dating to the Stone Age are attested in Western Siberia, the earliest known fortifications in Northern Eurasia.",
"Kholms, large earthen mounds frequently containing human skulls and figurines, are also attested in the region during this period, interpreted as ritualistic or sacrificial sites.",
"The regional fortifications are situated on high promontories and ridges overlooking low-lying areas.",
"These sites typically comprised a central dwelling or complex fortified with earthworks and palisades, adjacent to a cluster of additional pit-houses.",
"With some later exceptions, this fort building tradition largely evaporated during the Chalcolithic , before reviving as a series of individually fortified dwellings during the early Bronze Age."
],
[
"Site complex",
"Researchers at Amnya I, with location of earthworks highlighted.",
"From top to bottom: The depression of Pit-house 5, and the outer defensive wall, with Ditch IIIThe Amnya complex is situated at the edge of a promontory southeast of the village of Kazym in the Beloyarsky District of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug.",
"The complex is split between two sites (Amnya I and Amnya II) roughly apart.",
"Amnya I, at the tip of the promontory, comprises a group of ten pit-houses surrounded by a series of raised banks and ditches enclosing the construction.",
"Wooden palisades were erected along the ditches.",
"Amnya II also comprises ten pit houses, although without any fortification.",
"Although the site currently overlooks peat bogs, it was likely situated along a river between the Amnya river (now nearly a kilometer away) and a lake during its main period of occupation.",
"Peat bogs likely formed in the 4th millennium BCE.",
"Little garbage and no middens or large ash pits have been found at the site, with garbage likely taken to be buried elsewhere.=== Structures ===Model of Amnya I pit-house, Museum of Man and Nature, Khanty-MansiyskThe pit-houses were permanent settlements, likely occupied year-round, and well-suited for the winter.",
"The pit-houses at Amnya I are square or rectangular, oriented towards the north.",
"The pits range from 0.6–1.8 meters (2–6 feet) in depth.",
"The smallest measures 3.2 by 4 meters (10.5 by 13 feet), and the largest 6.1 by 6.8 meters (20 by 22 feet).",
"While the larger pit-houses were dwellings, the smaller structures may have been either dwellings or outbuildings.",
"The earthen walls of the pit-houses were likely lined with wood, as evidenced by grooves filled with charcoal loam along the perimeter of the pits.",
"Elevated hearths were constructed in the center of the houses, placed atop a stone platform lined with wood.",
"These hearths were likely vented with a closable smoke hole at the roof of the structure.Traces of red ochre have been found on the floors of the houses, characteristic of regional sites during the Neolithic and Chalcolithic.",
"Flooring at the site has not survived, although was likely made of wooden bars or planks.",
"Similar to other sites in western Siberia, wooden benches likely lined the walls of the pit-houses, used both as beds and workstations.",
"However, no direct evidence for these benches have been found.",
"The pit-houses lacked antechambers, and were likely accessed through a ladder or notched tree trunk.The roofing of the pit-houses was likely made of log poles and planks, and were hipped, pyramidal, or truncated pyramidal in shape.",
"The lower end of the poles were outside the pit and covered in earth, with their upper ends resting atop a system of crossbeams, fixed atop vertically-driven piles.",
"Holes from the supporting beams and stakes are concentrated around the perimeter of the structures, as well as around the central hearth.",
"Beams running through the pit-houses could be used for storing utensils, or drying clothes and food.===History===The emergence of significantly increased settlement in Western Siberia during the late 7th millennia BCE has been tentatively linked to the 8.2-kiloyear event.",
"The earliest fortifications at Amnya I were constructed between 6100 and 6000 BCE.",
"Both Amnya I and II were occupied during a \"main settlement phase\" during the 6th millennium BCE.",
"The pit houses were frequently destroyed by fire over the timespan of occupation, likely due to local conflicts.",
"Permanent structures and large numbers of weapons, including 28 polished arrowheads, recovered from the site suggest a degree of social stratification in the region, of which the residents of Amnya were elites.",
"Both sites were reoccupied during the Chalcolithic period, in the 4th millennium BCE.===Artifacts===Pottery recovered from Amnya IAround 45 pottery vessels have been found at the sites, divided between two ornamental traditions, one featuring prickled incised indentation, and the other flatter type stamped with combs.",
"The incised type may be slightly older, but are roughly contemporaneous, as the two have been found together in some pit houses.",
"Although pottery was traditionally associated with Neolithic agrarians, Western Siberian and East Asian Stone Age sites have increasingly yielded examples of hunter-gatherer pottery.Various lithics have been found, including arrowheads.",
"These were mainly fashioned from quartz, although some were made of flint or slate.",
"A very small number of lithics made of stones such as sandstone, chalcedony, quartzite, and opoka have been found.",
"Small calcined bone fragments of elk, reindeer, and beavers have been identified.",
"=== Related sites ===A smaller neolithic site within the region, Kirip-Vis-Yugan-2, has been culturally linked to the Amnya complex due to the similarity of collected artifacts.",
"Kirip-Vis-Yugan-2 consists of five pit houses, although no fortifications have been discovered.",
"This site was occupied contemporaneously to the Amnya complex, during the 7th and 6th millennium BCE.",
"Early Neolithic fortified sites in the region not linked to the Amnya culture include Kayukovo 2 and Imnegan."
],
[
"Archaeology",
"The site was discovered in 1987 by V. N. Shirokov.",
"Initial excavations on the site by V. M. Morozov and V. I. Stefanov took place from 1987 to 1989, with further excavations in 1993 and 2000 by a team led by Stefanov.",
"In 2019, a team of Russian and German archaeologists led by L.L.",
"Kosinskaya re-excavated the site, collecting charcoal samples for carbon dating.",
"Alongside similar structures found in the pre-Columbian Americas, the Amnya complex and broader Western Siberian fortification-building tradition has increasingly informed study of fortifications built by hunter-gatherers.",
"As well as the oldest known settlement of Northern Eurasia, the Amnya I fortification is the oldest fort discovered anywhere in the world, and the northernmost Stone Age fort."
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"References",
"===Citations======Bibliography===****"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Godedzor"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Godedzor''' is a prehistorical archaeological site located about 1,5 kilometres west of the village of Angeghakot in the Syunik Province of Armenia.",
"The settlement of Nerkin Godedzor is in the Vorotan river gorge, at the altitude of 1800 meters.",
"Some petroglyphs are also found close by.This was a seasonal occupation site used by pastoralists, as this area is covered by snow during the winter.",
"There are some indications that the occupation here started already in the last quarter of the 5th millennium BC but, according to radiocarbon dates, the main activities took place during the time frame between 3650 and 3350 cal.",
"BC.About 15km east of Godedzor, near Sisian, is located a prehistoric archaeological site of Carahunge known as the 'Armenian Stonehenge'.",
"It was discovered in 1994, and the age of these megalithic monuments may go back to the Bronze Age or earlier."
],
[
"Discovery",
"In 2003, an archaeological survey revealed prehistoric cultural deposits distinguished by a distinctive stone industry and ceramics.",
"The site is on the left bank of a river.",
"Parts of the site had unfortunately been destroyed by recent agricultural activity.",
"Excavation started here in 2005."
],
[
"Obsidian",
"Plenty of obsidian artifacts were found at Godedzor.",
"The location of this site is favourable for access to important Syunik obsidian deposits further upstream the Vorotan river.Syunik obsidian (especially from Sevkar) has been identified in many artefacts from the Near East (also known as \"group 3c\").",
"Especially they have been found in the Lake Urmia basin in Iran.",
"Godedzor was a big hub of obsidian trade in the South Caucasus.",
": \"The artefacts in this Syunik group come mainly from north-western Iran and were found in 6th millennium BC contexts (Hajji Firuz, Yanik Tepe) or the 5th‑4th millennia BC (Dava Göz, Kushali Tepe, Kul Tepe (Hadishahr), Ghosha, Yanik Tepe, Kohne Tepesi).\""
],
[
"Pottery",
"There is a clear Near Eastern affinity in Godedzor cultural traits.",
"The pottery shows some links with Ubaid culture, although they are not comprehensive.",
"There are indications of some local developments in this area at the periphery of the Ubaid and Syro-Mesopotamian cultural sphere.At Godedzor, all the Chalcolithic pottery is handmade, and the most common type of pottery is Chaff-tempered Ware."
],
[
"Agriculture",
"Farming also played a role in the subsistence strategies of Godedzor.",
"Abundant botanical evidence was found here by archaeologists.",
"Cereal crops were predominant, with the ratio between wheat and barley being around 6:4.It appears that some crops were planted before the winter came in and, when the tribes returned in the spring with their flocks, these crops were already ready to be harvested.The keeping of five domestic animals have been attested at Godedzor, including cattle, sheep, goat, pig and dog.",
"15 wild animal species have also been hunted.",
"Goats were the most common species, and cattle were the second in importance.Godedzor shows some structural and economic continuity between the economies of the Late Chalcolithic period, to which it belongs, and the Kura-Araxes cultures that developed later in the same highland areas.",
"Among these signs of continuity was the cereal-focused agriculture that was first introduced in the mountainous areas already by the Chalcolithic peoples."
],
[
"See also",
"*Archaeological heritage of Armenia"
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"Bibliography",
"* Catherine Marro and Thomas Stöllner, eds."
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Acanalonia immaculata"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Acanalonia immaculata''''' is a species of planthopper in the family Acanaloniidae.",
"It can be found in southern New Mexico and Mexico.",
"It is predated by dryinid wasps such as ''Apterodryinus torvus.''",
"''A.",
"immaculata'' can grow to 6.3 to 7.2 mm long."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Kristomei Sianturi"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Kristomei Sianturi''' (born 6 May 1976) is an Indonesian army general who is currently serving as the Chief of the Army Information Services (spokesperson).",
"He served in the position since 31 October 2023.He had been assigned to different military units in the Army Strategic Reserve Command and army territorial units."
],
[
"Early life and education",
"Kristomei Sianturi was born on 6 May 1976 in Kotabumi, North Lampung.",
"Upon completing primary and secondary education in his hometown, Kristomei wanted to move to Bandung 3rd State High School to take the state college examination for the Bandung Institute of Technology easily.",
"However, he changed after finding out about the Taruna Nusantara, a semi-military boarding school in Magelang, Central Java, which has no tuition.",
"He entered Taruna Nusantara and graduated in 1994.Upon completing high school, Kristomei took the state college examination for the Diponegoro University.",
"Around the same time, he also take physical test for the Indonesian Military Academy and applied to the Indonesian State College of Accountancy and Telkom Institute for Informatics.",
"He was accepted to the Indonesian Military Academy before knowing that he was accepted in all of the university he applied.",
"He was initially reluctant to enter the academy, but decided to go forward after knowing that he would be required to pay back all of his education if he withdrew.",
"He completed his military education three years later and became a second lieutenant on 18 December 1997."
],
[
"Career",
"=== Assignment in Aceh ===Kristomei began his career in the Army Strategic Reserve Command and was sent to Aceh, which at that time was declared as a military operation region due to the activity of insurgents.",
"He completed his duty in Aceh in 2003 and was sent to the United States to study intelligence for seven months.",
"Upon returning from Indonesia, Kristomei planned to get married, but delayed the plan as he was sent back to Aceh to command troops for the Indonesian offensive.",
"He and his troops were withdrawn following the signing of the Helsinki peace agreement on 15 August 2005, which ended the conflict.",
"He got married shortly after his withdrawal.=== Battalion and military district command ===Kristomei reached the rank of captain and was assigned to the 328th Airborne Infantry Battalion as deputy commander in 2010.After two years of service, he was sent to attend the Indonesian Army Command and General Staff College in 2012.He received an award for the best military paper.",
"He was briefly assigned as an assistant officer for operations in the Army Strategic Reserve Command before being appointed as the commander of the 305th Airborne Infantry Division in Karawang.",
"Aside from his duty as battalion commander, Kristomei was also involved in writing Indonesia's Ministry of Defense 2014 white paper.During his command, an incident occurred in which several soldiers from the battalion clashed with the Karawang police.",
"The incident stemmed from a misunderstanding between a member of the battalion, who was accompanying his wife to work in the Karawang city council, with a police member from the Mobile Brigade Corps who was guarding a labor protest near the city council building.",
"Kristomei later visited two police members who were wounded due to the incident and provided financial assistance for their treatment.",
"Kristomei publicly apologized on behalf of the battalion and stated that the battalion was instructed to repair the police guard posts destroyed during the clash.After serving in the battalion, in 2014 Kristomei was sent to his home province, Lampung, where he commanded the Tanggamus Military District.",
"Under Kristomei, the military district set agriculture self-sufficiency for Tanggamus as one of its main goals and cooperated with the local government to provide locals with agriculture training.",
"He ended his assignment in Tanggamus on 22 April 2016 and returned to the Army Strategic Reserve Command as the deputy assistant for operations.",
"Less than a year after that, he became became the personal secretary to the deputy army chief of staff, Hinsa Siburian.",
"Hinsa retired several months after holding the position and Kristomei was replaced as private secretary by Hinsa's successor.=== Assignment in regional military commands ===Kristomei then became the information chief (spokesperson) of the Jayakarta (Jakarta) Regional Military Command on 12 September 2017.Shortly after his appointment, Kristomei gathered web admins of the military units in the Jakarta Regional Military Command and instructing them to \"increase the quality of publications\".",
"Kristomei was promoted to the rank of colonel on 1 April 2018.He also briefly attended a course on joint military operation, which he completed with the distinction as best graduate.",
"He handed over his position as information chief on 2 August 2019 and underwent advanced military education at the Indonesian Armed Forces Staff and Command School.Kristomei was sent to North Sumatra after his education and became the assistant for operations in the Bukit Barisan Regional Military Command on 29 June 2020.At the time of his appointment, the government's effort to handle COVID-19 pandemic was in full swing.",
"Kristomei was instructed by the assistant for operations to the army chief of staff, Major-General Surawahadi, to establish a COVID-19 response team for the Bukit Barisan Regional Military Command.Aside from his duty as assistant for operations, Kristomei was then appointed as a member of the public communication team of the COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force.",
"Kristomei was noted to host several talkshows by the COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force to educate the public regarding the government's policy on the COVID-19 pandemic.After serving as assistant for operations, Kristomei was transferred to the Iskandar Muda Regional Military Command in Aceh as the commander of the main regiment on 3 February 2022.He was replaced as commander of the main regiment on 23 December.",
"He was reposted to the army headquarter as assistant officer for domestic military operations in the army headquarters operational staff.=== Chief of the Army Information Services ===On 7 October 2023, the Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces Yudo Margono issued a decree which appointed Kristomei as the Chief of the Army Information Services, a position commonly known as the army spokesperson.",
"He replaced Hamim Tohari, who became the expert staff for environment to the army chief of staff.",
"Kristomei was promoted to brigadier general on 26 October and was officially installed for the position five days later."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Kristomei was married to Dezi Asti Megasari, a former journalist and reporter for the Liputan 6 news program on 15 September 2005.The couple has two daughters."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Pangu Township, Henan"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Pangu Township''' () is a township of Biyang County, Henan province, China.",
", it administers four residential communities — Xigang (), Xuzhuang (), Xizhuang (), and Chaizhuang () — and the following sixteen villages:*Pangu Village*Zhouzhuang Village ()*Baishuzhuang Village ()*Dongwangzhuang Village ()*Erlang Village ()*Woniushan Village ()*Moshan Village ()*Damo Village ()*Taoyuan Village ()*Dongchong Village ()*Yangxizhuang Village ()*Liyuan Village ()*Jiwa Village ()*Shishudi Village ()*Anzigou Village ()*Laodian Village ()"
],
[
"See also",
"* List of township-level divisions of Henan"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Lance Hool"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Lance Hool''' is a Mexican film director, film producer, and actor.",
"He directed the action films ''Missing in Action 2: The Beginning'' (1985) and ''Steel Dawn'' (1987), the war film ''One Man's Hero'' (1999), and the romantic drama film ''2 Hearts'' (2020).",
"He also founded the Santa Fe-based film studio Santa Fe Studios in 2011."
],
[
"Life and career",
"Hool was born in Mexico and grew up in Mexico City in a family largely involved in the film industry.",
"According to him, his great-grandfather worked as a financier for Charlie Chaplin.",
"Hool and his brother were childhood friends of Bill Richardson, the governor of New Mexico from 2003 to 2011.Hool made his acting debut in the Howard Hawks film ''Rio Lobo'', which was released in 1970 and was Hawks's last film before his death.",
"He worked in the Mexican film industry for 20 years.",
"He produced the thriller films ''Wolf Lake'' (1978), ''10 to Midnight'' (1983), and ''The Evil That Men Do'' (1984), the adventure film ''Flipper'' (1996), and the comedy films ''Pure Luck'' (1991) with Sean Daniel and ''McHale's Navy'' (1997).",
"Hool directed the Chuck Norris–starring action film ''Missing in Action 2: The Beginning'', which was released in 1985.He also directed the 1987 science fiction action film ''Steel Dawn''.",
"It starred Patrick Swayze and was produced by Hool with his brother, Conrad Hool.",
"Walter Goodman of ''The New York Times'' wrote, \"''Steel Dawn,''... has been directed by Lance Hool to emphasize Mr. Swayze's biceps,\" and ''Los Angeles Times'' critic Michael Wilmington wrote, \"Hool directs all this so lethargically you might suspect he's gone missing in action himself.\"",
"Hool directed and produced the historical war film ''One Man's Hero'', about John Riley and the Saint Patrick's Battalion's role in the Mexican–American War, which was released in 1999.Hool cast his sons Brett and Jason in the film.",
"For the ''Los Angeles Times'', Kevin Thomas wrote in a review of the film that it was \"directed with vigor and passion by Hool\", while Paul Cullum of ''LA Weekly'' called his direction \"flaccid\".",
"Hool then executive produced the Simon Wincer film ''Crocodile Dundee in Los Angeles'' (2001) and the Tony Scott film ''Man on Fire'' (2004).Lance founded the Santa Fe–based film studio Santa Fe Studios in October 2011, where his son, Jason, was hired as president.",
"It became New Mexico's second-largest film studio, following Albuquerque Studios.",
"Negotiations to open the studio had taken place the year before, when, in an attempt to increase economic growth in Santa Fe, Richardson offered Hool a ten-million-dollar economic development grant to build the studio south of the city, while then–chairman of the Democratic Party of New Mexico structured the studio's land and financing package.",
"The project was considered controversial among residents of Santa Fe due to Hool's early ties to Richardson.",
"Hool and his associates were sued by attorneys for Santa Fe County for the studio's unpaid debt of over 2.3 million dollars in 2016.Hool directed the romantic drama film ''2 Hearts'', inspired by the story of Leslie and Jorge Bacardi of the Bacardi family after Hool's brother, Conrad, met Jorge on a cruise.",
"It was co-written by Robin U. Russin with Hool's daughter, Veronica, and co-produced by Hool with Conrad with a score by Hool's son, Brett, and casting direction by his niece, Caral.",
"The film finished principal photography in July 2018.It was released in theaters in October 2020 and distributed by Freestyle Releasing.",
"After being released onto Netflix, the film became the platform's most-watched film for a week in 2021."
],
[
"Filmography",
" Year Title Director Producer Notes 1979 ''Survival Run'' 1979 ''Wolf Lake'' 1980 ''Caboblanco'' 1983 ''10 to Midnight'' 1984 ''The Evil That Men Do'' Executive producer 1984 ''Missing in Action'' Executive producer and story writer 1987 ''Steel Dawn'' 1988 ''The Tracker'' Television film 1989 ''Options'' 1989 ''Damned River'' 1991 ''Pure Luck'' 1993 ''Gunmen'' Executive producer 1993 ''Born to Run'' Television film; executive producer 1993 ''The Cover Girl Murders'' Television film 1994 ''The Air Up There'' Executive producer 1994 ''Roadflower'' 1994 ''Flashfire'' 1996 ''Flipper'' Executive producer 1997 ''McHale's Navy'' Executive producer 1999 ''One Man's Hero'' 2001 ''Crocodile Dundee in Los Angeles'' 2004 ''Club Dread'' Executive producer and assistant director 2004 ''Man on Fire'' Executive producer 2011 ''The Cup'' Executive producer 2020 ''2 Hearts''"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Blue Moon Marquee"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Blue Moon Marquee''' is a Canadian swing blues duo from British Columbia, consisting of vocalist and guitarist A.W.",
"Cardinal and vocalist, bassist and drummer Jasmine Colette.",
"They are most noted for their 2022 album ''Scream, Holler & Howl'', for which they received dual Juno Award nominations for both Blues Album of the Year and Contemporary Indigenous Artist of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2024.The band was first formed in the 2010s after Colette was hired to contribute to ''Stainless Steel Heart'', an album which was originally credited to Cardinal as a solo artist but has since been reissued as a Blue Moon Marquee album.",
"Their first album as an official duo, ''Lonesome Ghosts'', was released in 2014, and was followed by ''Last Dollar'' later in 2014, ''Gypsy Blues'' in 2016, ''Bare Knuckles & Brawn'' in 2019, and ''Scream, Holler & Howl'' in 2022.Cardinal received a Canadian Folk Music Award nomination for Indigenous Songwriter of the Year for ''Bare Knuckles & Brawn'' at the 16th Canadian Folk Music Awards in 2021.In 2023 the band won four Maple Blues Awards, for Entertainer of the Year, Acoustic Act of the Year, Songwriter of the Year and Recording Producer of the Year."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"ArkGraphics 3D"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''ArkGraphics 3D''' is a low-level, low-overhead hardware-accelerated 3D graphic and compute shader API developed by Huawei as a superset of Ark Engine.",
"It is compared to low-level APIs on other platforms such as Apple Metal, Vulkan and DirectX 12.Introduced in HarmonyOS 4.0 in August 2023 as a conglomerate of APIs under Ark Engine outside of Vulkan native development kit (NDK) for game development, for all types of Huawei flagship devices from Vision TVs, interactive white boards, IdeaHub, MatePad tablets, Huawei Mate/P smartphones, Huawei Watch devices and other computing devices taking advantage of Qualcomm Snapdragon and mostly Kirin chipsets, alongside custom OpenHarmony-based HarmonyOS NEXT core system iteration of the operating system as the core and primary graphics stack, of game applicaitons written low-level.",
"Companies such as Cocos, Unity and Unreal China support the new graphics API for HarmonyOS NEXT development on HarmonyOS."
],
[
"See also",
"* Ark Engine* ArkGraphics 2D* Vulkan – main competitor of Direct3D 12* OpenGL – main competitor of Direct3D up to version 11* 3D computer graphics* ANGLE (software)* DirectDraw* DirectX – collection of APIs in which Direct3D is implemented* HLSL – High Level Shader Language* Metal (API)* Mantle (API)* Shader* Microsoft Silverlight* WebGPU"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Francisco Cruzate"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Francisco Cruzate Grenzner''' (7 July 1878 – 2 September 1910) was a Spanish footballer who played as a forward for FC Barcelona during the first three seasons of the club's life and an athlete who stood out in athletic events, being considered the first Spanish record holder in the 800 metres run, which he set on 25 November 1900."
],
[
"Biography",
"On 10 December 1899, Cruzate participated in the first organized athletic event held in Spain, which took place in the surroundings of the Casanovas hotel in Barcelona, currently occupied by the San Pablo hospital, and consisted of a race over approximately 800m (two 400-meter straights and a curve), which he won ahead of second-placed Joan Gamper, who had founded FC Barcelona just two weeks before, on 29 November, and who had played in the club's first-ever match just two days before.",
"Cruzate, however, only debuted for Barça two weeks later, on Christmas Eve, in a 3–1 win over Català FC.",
"He played a further four matches for Barcelona between 1900 and 1902, although he did not get to play any official matches, only friendly matches.In November 1900, on the occasion of the inauguration of the first FC Barcelona field, also next to the Casanovas hotel (supposedly on the same site where the previous year's race took place), two races were organized, 100 and 800 meters, this one going around the field four times, unlike the one organized the previous year, which had much longer straights.",
"Cruzate participated in both, coming third in the 100 meters, behind Fermín Lomba and Miguel Valdés, and then, on 25 November, he proclaimed himself the winner of the longest race with a time of 2 minutes and 41 seconds, the first 800-meter record, which he held for 14 years until it was finally broken by Sócrates Quintana of the Gimnástica Española on 6 April 1914.According to the press of 20 October 1900, Cruzate was named director of foot races for FC Barcelona, a kind of precedent for the club's athletics section.",
"He had a testimonial participation as a football player, but later he became a very active element in recruiting new players for the Blaugrana club.In his civilian life, he was the owner of a wholesale clothing store.",
"Cruzate died of a heart attack on 2 September 1910, at only 32 years old."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Charles Hereford"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Charles Richard Wood Hereford''' (1882 – 1943), often misspelled as '''Charles Heresford''', was an English soldier who fought in the Second Boer War in South Africa in 1901, and then a footballer who played as a defender for FC Barcelona in 1903, winning the ''Copa Barcelona''."
],
[
"Early life",
"Hereford was born in 1882 in Halifax, Nova Scotia, as the son of Charles, born in Wales in 1836, a general major in the British army who was stationed in Halifax, and of Caroline Emma Wood, born in Hanover in 1864, of British parents.",
"He had a younger sister, Lucy Frances Evelyn, who was born in 1885 in Egypt, his father's new destination.",
"In January 1891, the Hereford family was living in Twickenham, near London.In 1901, Hereford joined the Natal Mounted Police during the second Boer War in South Africa, but it is unknown if he participated in the war."
],
[
"Playing and military career",
"At some point in 1902, Hereford arrived in Barcelona for an unknown reason, but probably due to work.",
"Whilst out in the Catalan capital, he began playing for FC Barcelona, making his debut for the club on the opening match of the ''Copa Barcelona'' on 11 January 1903 against Ibèria SC, keeping a clean-sheet in a 7–0 victory.",
"He quickly established himself as an undisputed starter since he went on to play 11 matches between January and April, including in 10 of the 12 ''Copa Barcelona'' matches, registering eight wins and two draws along with four clean-sheets, thus contributing decisively in helping Barcelona win the title, hedging out Club Español in the end by just two points.",
"In these 10 matches, he formed a great defensive partnership with Arthur Witty as he lined up on defense alongside him in all, but the last three matches, when he and Emil Gass switched roles.",
"His name was written in the match chronicles of the newspapers in many different ways, such as Hereford, Heresford, or even Herefort.In 1914, Hereford enlisted as a volunteer in the British Army and then joined the Army Remount Service.",
"During the service, he was arrested on two occasions, but despite this, he still managed to graduate in April 1916.In the military documentation, the occupation was \"horse trainer\" and he was physically described as 1.69 meters tall, weighs 68 kg, and having gray eyes and brown hair."
],
[
"Personal life and death",
"In 1912, Hereford married Mary Georgina Hamond, who in the following year filed for divorce on the grounds of adultery.",
"At the end of 1916, he married again, this time with Constance M Sutton.Hereford died in Hendon, London, in 1943, at the age of either 60 or 61 years."
],
[
"Honours",
"'''Barcelona'''* ''Copa Barcelona'':** Champions: 1902–03"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2023 LTP Charleston Pro Tennis – Doubles"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Katarzyna Kawa and Aldila Sutjiadi were the defending champions but Sutjiadi chose not to participate.",
"Kawa originally intended to defend her title alongside Elvina Kalieva but the pair withdrew before the first round.Sophie Chang and Angela Kulikov won the title, defeating Ashlyn Krueger and Robin Montgomery in the final, 6–3, 6–4."
],
[
"Seeds"
],
[
"Draw"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Main Draw"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Muna (2023 film)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''''Muna''''' is a 2023 British short drama film written and directed by Warda Mohamed.",
"The film starring Kosar Ali in titular role is about teenage dreams, dislocated grief and unexpected connection, following a British-Somali teen navigating a confusing mourning period for a family member she never met.It was selected in the Generation 14plus section at the 74th Berlin International Film Festival, where it had its International premiere on 20 February and competed for Crystal Bear for the Best Film."
],
[
"Synopsis",
"A British-Somali teenager Muna, eagerly wants to join her school trip.",
"She hopes to have fun with her friends, escape the monotony of her home life, and create a greatest playlist.",
"However, her parents are hesitant.",
"Tragedy strikes when her grandfather passes away in Somalia.",
"Muna grapples with mourning for someone she never truly knew, all while still trying to convince her mother about the trip.",
"As she prepares for the wake, Muna reflects on her own life and discovers unexpected connections with her late grandfather."
],
[
"Cast",
"* Kosar Ali as Muna* Raha Isse Farah as Yasmin* Elmi Rashid Elmi as Abdi* Ahmed Nur as Ali* Meena Mohamed as Aunty Mariam* Osman Omar as Awoowe"
],
[
"Production",
"The film was produced by Monegram, with\tBBC Film, Pink Towel Productions, and Rendition Films as co-producers."
],
[
"Release",
"''Muna'' was screened at 2023 BFI London Film Festival in 'Network@LFF Shorts' section under 'Programme 1' on 7 October 2023.The film was screened at the London Short Film Festival under LSFF 2024: 'London Lives' on 25 January 2024.It had its International premiere on 20 February 2024, as part of the 74th Berlin International Film Festival, in Generation 14plus."
],
[
"Accolades",
" Award Date Category Recipient Result Raindance Film Festival 4 November 2023 Best Short Film of the Festival ''Muna'' British Short Film Awards7 November 2023 Best Short Film Best Actress Kosar Ali British Independent Film Awards 3 December 2023 Best British Short Film''Muna'' London Film Critics' Circle 4 February 2024 British/Irish Short Film of the Year Berlin International Film Festival 25 February 2024 Crystal Bear for Best Feature Film"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* * ''Muna'' at Berlinale"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Steve Ostrow"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Steve Ostrow''' (September 16, 1932 – February 4, 2024) was an American businessman, LGBT rights activist, and opera performer who was the founder of the well-known New York City gay establishment Continental Baths."
],
[
"Early life",
"Ostrow was born in Brooklyn, New York, on September 16, 1932.His father, Louis Ostrow, was Russian-born and worked in advertising and layout in the magazine and newspaper publishing industry.",
"His mother was Nettie (Cooper) Ostrow.",
"Ostrow's education included studying voice at the Henry Street Settlement in Manhattan.",
"His father died of cancer when he was 18."
],
[
"Career",
"Ostrow started Continental Baths in 1968.He had Bette Midler perform at his Continental Baths on the weekends.",
"Continental Baths became a huge success but eventually faded and closed in 1976.Ostrow then started his own loan company.",
"The couple lived in Matawan, New Jersey.Ostrow went on to sing and perform with various operas such as the New York City Opera, the San Francisco Opera, the Stuttgart Opera, and the Australian Opera companies in New York City, San Francisco, California, Germany, and Australia respectively.Ostrow lived in Australia from the late 1980s onwards where he became a vocal coach director of the Sydney Academy of Vocal Arts.",
"He also founded a support group called Mature Age Gays during his time living in Australia.",
"He was the recipient of the Medal of the Order of Australia in 2021 for his service to the LGBTQ community and the performing arts.In 1966, Ostrow was charged with mail fraud.Ostrow's memoir was called ''Live at The Continental''."
],
[
"Personal life",
"Ostrow worked for a loan company and he had also joined an opera company where he met Joanne King who was his co-star in ''La Bohème''.",
"He married King in 1960.They got divorced in the 1980s.Ostrow had two kids with Joanne; Scott Ostrow and Maria Jaul.",
"Steve Ostrow died at a Sydney retirement home on February 4, 2024, at the age of 91."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Shelton Tappes"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Shelton Tappes''' (March 27, 1911 – April 19, 1991) was an American labor organizer and civil rights activist, known for his role in drafting and negotiating the anti-discrimination clause included in the first contract (May, 1941) between Ford Motor Company and the United Auto Workers (UAW.)"
],
[
"Personal life",
"Shelton Tappes was born March 27, 1911, in Omaha, Nebraska.",
"After finishing high school, he attended the University of Nebraska for one semester, before moving to Detroit with his family.His wife Louise Tappes was also politically active; the activist Women's Public Affairs Committee of 1000 (WPAC) she co-founded in 1964 included Rosa Parks among its members."
],
[
"Career",
"Shelton Tappes began working for the Ford Motor Company in Detroit in 1928, first at their Briggs plant and later at the River Rouge plant.",
"In 1932, Tappes took part in the Ford Hunger March, where unemployed auto workers tried to present a petition to Henry Ford but were dispersed by gunfire from police and Ford's security team; five marchers died from their wounds.From 1937 on, Tappes joined efforts by the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) to unionize Black workers in the Rouge plant for the newly formed United Automobile Workers (UAW).",
"These efforts struggled against skepticism in the middle-class Black community of Detroit.",
"Tappes spoke out for the CIO as a \"mystery voice\" on local radio, and worked with the local chapter of the National Negro Congress to encourage Black leaders to support Ford workers demanding better treatment.The UAW had a hard time recruiting Black workers at Ford Motor Company (FMC), partly because older community members felt loyalty to Henry Ford, who had hired and paid them well at a time when other auto companies would not.",
"Furthermore, many feared that Black workers were being asked to risk their jobs but would be \"pushed aside and ignored\" once the union had secured their votes.After years of often-violent opposition from Ford, on May 21, 1941, FMC employees including most Black workers voted decisively to join the UAW-CIO.When the UAW negotiated its first contract with Ford Motor Company, Tappes was a member of the union negotiating team.",
"Clause #78 of that first contract was an anti-discrimination clause that has been described as \"important,\" \"then unique,\" and \"the handiwork of Shelton Tappes\": The provisions of this contract shall apply to all employees covered by this agreement, without discrimination on account of race, color, national origin, sex, or creed.The resulting first Ford-UAW contract, signed on June 20, 1941, was \"considered a model and the most liberal of its day.\"",
"During the 1940s, along with George Crockett and others, Tappes organized a caucus of local activists who agitated for a more prominent role in the labor movement for black leaders; the caucus is also credited with pressing white union leaders to give greater prominence in their agenda to civil rights issues.From 1942 to 1944, Tappes served as recording secretary of his local union branch, which had more than 60,000 members.",
"In 1944, after serving three terms as recording secretary, he was defeated in an election.",
"Tappes later told the House Un-American Activities Committee that Communist Party activists in the 50,000-member CIO Ford Local 600 union had warned him in 1942 that he would lose their support if he refused to join the party.The UAW then hired him as an \"authority on contract interpretation and grievance procedure.\"",
"Tappes compared his job processing discrimination complaints during the 1950s and 60s to working in \"a fire station,\" saying \"when the bell rings we run to put out the fire.",
"\"Later, Tappes served the UAW as an international representative until, in 1976, he retired."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Shelton Tappes collected papers 1934-1989 at Wayne State University* 1965 photo of Tappes taking part in Selma to Montgomery marches (Detroit Historical Society)* ''United Automobile Worker'' (July 1, 1941) containing full text of Ford-UAW contract and photo of negotiating team including Tappes."
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Castlemaine Field Naturalist Club"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Castlemaine Field Naturalist Club''' is an Australian regional amateur scientific natural history and conservation society.",
"It is based in Castlemaine, Victoria on the lands of Djadjawurrung people.The club's purpose is to: encourage and support engagement with and appreciation of all aspects of natural history in the environmentally diverse and fascinating Mt Alexander region through:* fostering the study and understanding of the natural environment* enjoying, preserving and protecting native flora and fauna* promoting the repair of the environment and protection of endangered species and habitats* working with other organisations to understand and care for our region.The Castlemaine Field Naturalists Club is a foundation member of the South East Australian Naturalists Association and is an affiliate of the Australian Naturalists Network.The Club emblem is the Nodding Greenhood Orchid (''Pterostylis nutans'')."
],
[
"Current Activities",
"The CFNC holds monthly meetings from February to December on the second Friday of the month.",
"Meetings usually include a guest speaker presenting on a natural history topic.",
"Members and visitors are welcome to attend both the meetings and the Club excursions, which are usually held the day after the monthly meetings.",
"The club also organises vegetation and bird surveys, as well as weed control and roadside clean up days in the local region."
],
[
"History",
"The Castlemaine Field Naturalist Club was founded in 1976, after local historian Raymond Bradfield called a public meeting in February of that year to garner interest.",
"Bradfield's proposal was well supported and he was elected the Club's first President.",
"On 21 November 1985, a white box tree ''(Eucalyptus albens'') was planted in the southern portion of Castlemaine's Kaweka Reserve (near Hall St) by Mr Bradfield, to commemorate both the 10th anniversary of the Castlemaine Field Naturalist Club and the 25th anniversary of the Western Victoria Field Naturalists Clubs Association."
],
[
"Publications",
"The CFNC publishes a monthly newsletter, the ''Castlemaine Naturalist'', from February to December.",
"The newsletter, which was first published in April 1976, contains natural history articles, as well as details of upcoming events and activities.",
"Copies can be found on both the websites of the Castlemaine Field Naturalist Club and the Biodiversity Heritage Library.The CFNC also published and maintains an online plant identification and reference guide entitled ''Wild plants of the Castlemaine District'', which is based on a guide produced by CFNC founding member, the late Ern Perkins."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Order of Christ the Saviour"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Order of Christ the Saviour (OCS)''' is an Anglo-Catholic dispersed Dominican community within the Episcopal Church and Anglican Communion.",
"The Order is characterized by its study of Thomistic scholarship and its ministerial focus on deliverance ministry within the Anglican tradition.",
"The Order adopts the Rule of St. Augustine, guiding its members towards a life of prayer, community service, and frequent engagement with the sacraments.",
"Membership in the Order is open to confirmed communicants in good standing in communion with the See of Canterbury.The Order is recognized as an Associate community of the National Association of Episcopal Christian Communities and operates as a registered nonprofit organization in the State of Illinois.",
"The Order's ecclesiastical authority is derived from its Bishop Protector, currently The Rt.",
"Rev.",
"Daniel G.P.",
"Gutiérrez, the XVI Bishop of Pennsylvania, with its initial authorization granted by The Rt.",
"Rev.",
"Brian K. Burgess, XII Bishop of Springfield, in accordance with The Episcopal Church's canonical provisions.Members of the OCS, who may be Dominican Friars or Sisters, are required to undergo a comprehensive formation process that includes an initial postulancy, a novitiate period, and subsequent professions—simple and solemn.",
"This process ensures a deep integration of the Order's charisms and the Dominican Rule into the members' spiritual lives.",
"The community welcomes individuals from diverse backgrounds without discrimination based on gender, race, or sexual orientation, and members are expected to uphold vows of chastity, poverty, and obedience.The primary ministry of the OCS revolves around education and support for Anglican Exorcists and diocesan-authorized Deliverance Ministers, alongside broader educational initiatives in areas such as Thomistic Angelology, Mariology and Anglo-Catholicism.",
"The Order is committed to prayer, pastoral care, and regular participation in the sacraments.",
"The OCS is committed to the responsible practice of deliverance ministry, consciously working to reconcile the historical misuses of such practices against marginalized groups."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Charles Roedelbronn"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Charles Roedelbronn''' (born 1960 or 1961) is an American paralympic weightlifter.",
"He competed at the 1980, 1984 and 1988 Summer Paralympics."
],
[
"Life and career",
"Roedelbronn was born with spina bifida.",
"At the age of eleven, he was taught to lift weights by his father, which brought him to his weightlifting career.",
"He graduated from East Brunswick High School in 1978.Roedelbronn won two gold medals and a silver medal at the Summer Paralympic Games, competing in weightlifting."
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2024 Arizona House of Representatives election"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''2024 Arizona House of Representatives elections''' will be held on November 5, 2024.Voters in each of Arizona's 30 legislative districts elected two state representatives to the Arizona House of Representatives.",
"Primary elections will be scheduled for August 6, 2024."
],
[
"Predictions",
"SourceRankingAs of270toWin"
],
[
"Summary of Results by Arizona State Legislative District",
"† - Incumbent not seeking re-election District Incumbent Party Elected Representative Party 1st Judy Burges Rep Selina Bliss Rep 2nd Judy Schwiebert Dem Selina Bliss Rep 3rd Joseph Chaplik Rep Alexander Kolodin Rep 4th Matt Gress Rep Laura Terech Dem 5th Amish Shah Dem Jennifer Longdon Dem 6th Mae Peshlakai Dem Myron Tsosie Dem 7th David Cook Rep David Marshall Rep 8th Melody Hernandez Dem Athena Salman Dem 9th Lorena Austin Dem '''Seth Blattman''' Dem 10th Justin Heap Rep Barbara Parker Rep 11th Oscar De Los Santos Dem Marcelino Quiñonez Dem 12th Patty Contreras Dem Stacey Travers Dem 13th Jennifer Pawlik Dem Liz Harris Rep 14th Travis Grantham Rep Laurin Hendrix Rep 15th Jacqueline Parker Rep Neal Carter Rep 16th Teresa Martinez Rep Keith Seaman Dem 17th Rachel Jones Rep Cory McGarr Rep 18th ''Nancy Gutierrez'' Dem Christopher Mathis Dem 19th Gail Griffin Rep Lupe Diaz Rep 20th Andrés Cano Dem Alma Hernandez Dem 21st Consuelo Hernandez Dem Stephanie Stahl Hamilton Dem 22nd ''Lupe Contreras'' Dem Leezah Sun Dem 23rd Mariana Sandoval Dem Michele Pena Rep 24th Analise Ortiz Dem Lydia Hernandez Dem 25th Tim Dunn Rep Michael Carbone Rep 26th Cesar Aguilar Dem Flavio Bravo Dem 27th Ben Toma Rep Kevin Payne Rep 28th Beverly Pingerelli Rep David Livingston Rep 29th Steve Montenegro Rep Austin Smith Rep 30th Leo Biasiucci Rep John Gillette Rep"
],
[
"Detailed results",
"===District 1======District 2======District 3======District 4======District 5======District 6======District 7======District 8======District 9======District 10======District 11======District 12======District 13======District 14======District 15======District 16======District 17======District 18======District 19======District 20======District 21======District 22======District 23======District 24======District 25======District 26======District 27======District 28======District 29======District 30==="
],
[
"See also",
"* 2024 Arizona elections**2024 Arizona Senate election"
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Bibliography of the Battle of Saipan"
],
[
"Introduction",
"upright=1.4The following is a list of resources related to the Battle of Saipan.",
"It includes studies focused on the battle, as well as general works about the Marianas Campaign and the Pacific War that discuss the battle in depth."
],
[
"Books",
"***** Part Two, Chapters III–XII focus on Saipan.",
"***** Chapters 3 and 4 focus on the Battle of the Philippine Sea and Saipan.",
"**** Chapters 9–24 focus on Saipan.",
"****** Chapters XI–XVIII are focused on The Battle of the Philippine Sea and Saipan.",
"***** – Firsthand account of naval gunfire support by a crewmember of USS ''Maryland''.",
"* Part IV, Chapters 1–6 focus on Saipan.",
"*** Part V, Chapters 18–20 examine the Marianas Campaign and the Battle of Saipan.",
"* Chapters thirteen and fourteen focus on the Marianas Campaign and the Battle of Saipan.",
"*"
],
[
"Journal Articles and Reports",
"*****"
],
[
"Online Resources",
"***** Contains 18 images depicting the surrender of the \"hold-out\" Japanese forces under the command of Captain Oba in December 1945.",
"**** A 2nd Marine Division pamphlet published just before the invasion describing certain expected features of the invasion and combat, including the presence of a large civilian population.",
"* Images and descriptions of Saipan, Tinian and Attu from a Japanese perspective."
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Anna Greenwood-Lee"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Anna Greenwood-Lee''' is a Canadian Anglican bishop.",
"Elected in 2020 and consecrated in 2021, she is the 14th diocesan bishop of the Diocese of British Columbia in the Anglican Church of Canada."
],
[
"Life",
"Greenwood-Lee is a native of Edmonton.",
"She received a B.A.",
"in religious studies from Mount Allison University, an M.Div.",
"from Episcopal Divinity School and an MBA from the Athabasca University.",
"She is married to James Greenwood-Lee, and they have two teenage children.",
"Ordained a priest in 2001, Greenwood-Lee spent early appointments in the dioceses of Calgary and Toronto.",
"In 2006, she returned to Calgary as rector of St. Laurence Anglican Church, which was in decline prior to her 15-year tenure there.Greenwood-Lee was elected bishop of British Columbia at a virtual synod in October 2020 and consecrated and installed at Christ Church Cathedral in January 2021."
],
[
"Notes"
],
[
"External links",
"* Diocesan profile"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Rupar State"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Rupar/Ruparnagar State''' was founded by Sardar Hari Singh who was a Virk Jat Sikh of Kaleki near Kasur (Pakistan) who was part of Dallewalia Misl.",
"Sardar Hari Singh had taken possession, around 1763 (After the Fall of Sirhind), of a large territory including Ropar, Sialba, Khizrabad and Kurali.",
"In 1792, one year before he died, Hari Singh divided his possessions between his two surviving sons, Raja Charhat Singh and Sardar Deva Singh, the former getting Rupar and the later Sialba."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2023 LTP Charleston Pro Tennis – Singles"
],
[
"Introduction",
"Taylor Townsend was the defending champion but chose not to participate.Emma Navarro won the title, defeating Peyton Stearns in the final, 2–6, 6–2, 7–5."
],
[
"Seeds"
],
[
"Draw",
"===Finals======Top half======Bottom half==="
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"* Main Draw"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Juan Bautista Grazhoffer"
],
[
"Introduction",
"'''Juan Bautista Grazhoffer''' (1690–1733) was a Jesuit missionary to the Sonoran Desert.",
"He served briefly at Mission Los Santos Ángeles de Guevavi before his death, possibly by poison."
],
[
"Biography",
"Granzhoffer was born in Bleiburg, Austria, on June 5, 1690, joined the Society of Jesus on October 27, 1710, and made his final vows in Chomutov, Bohemia on February 2, 1728.He left for the Americas on May 12, 1729, where he spent several months assisting Luis Maria Gallardi at Mission San Pedro y San Pablo del Tubutama.Juan Bautista de Anza escorted Granzhoffer to Mission San Gabriel de Guevavi in May 1732.Granzhoffer renamed the mission to San Rafael de Guevavi.",
"On July 31, Granzhoffer visited Mission San Ignacio de Cabórica to deliver a report on his mission's progress to .Philipp Segesser arrived at Guevavi in spring of 1733, and on May 1 he wrote to report that Grazhoffer was in serious condition.",
"Grazhoffer died on May 26th; Segesser accused the natives of poisoning him, and reported that an elderly Pima man admitted to having done so."
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Barnacle (parking)"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Barnacle''' is a device that a parking enforcement officer attaches to a vehicle's windshield to prevent a driver from operating the vehicle until they resolve a parking violation.",
"It attaches to a windshield using suction cups, but unlike a wheel clamp, does not physically prevent a vehicle from moving."
],
[
"Description",
"The Barnacle is a bright yellow, piece of plastic that adheres to a windshield with of force.",
"It is equipped with an alarm that sounds if the vehicle is moved, and it has a keypad to input an unlock code so that the owner, after settling their parking violation, can release the device and drive away.",
"It was introduced in 2016 by a company also named Barnacle, who envisioned drivers either delivering a deactivated Barnacle device to its owner or by using a ridesharing company to deliver it.",
"Parking officials in Allentown, Pennsylvania and Fort Lauderdale, Florida were early testers of the Barnacle devices."
],
[
"Uses",
"The University of Oklahoma (OU) announced on January 14, 2020, that it would start using the Barnacle on illegally parked cars on its campus beginning on January 21.By January 16, OU students had figured out how to defeat the Barnacle using a variety of means, including by using a defogger and a credit card to release the suction cups, by blocking its signal with an aluminum Faraday cage, and by parking 12 decrepit cars as bait to exhaust OU's stock of Barnacle's devices.",
"OU paused its deployment of the Barnacle before its start date.",
"OU told students that they would be given 30 days' notice if the university decided to reintroduce the Barnacle.The city of Bend, Oregon introduced the Barnacle in January 2022, as it resumed citing parking violators after a pause during the COVID-19 pandemic.In October 2023, WPVI-TV news reporters found that a private towing service in Philadelphia, within minutes of a car's paid parking time expiring, adhered a Barnacle to the car's windshield, and demanded $475 upfront to release the device, of which $300 would be refunded after the driver returned the device in a nearby bin.",
"The Philadelphia City Council intended to hold hearings about windshield-obscuring devices, which may violate a 2016 \"ticket-to-tow\" law that bans private lot operators from towing or immobilizing vehicles unless they have been ticketed by law enforcement authorities.",
"In February 2024, although the city council had not yet regulated Barnacle devices, the tow operator in question lowered its net fee from $175 to $75.In December 2023, drivers in downtown Raleigh, North Carolina complained that local private parking companies were charging hundreds of dollars to remove Barnacle devices from windshields, frustrating owners and customers of nearby businesses."
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"2024 France rugby union tour of Argentina"
],
[
"Introduction",
"In July 2024, the France rugby union team is scheduled to tour Argentina (their fifteenth overall), apart of the conventional Summer International calender.",
"Starting in 2012, France has toured Argentina in a two-test series in the year directly following the Rugby World Cup (RWC).",
"However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic the 2020 tour was cancelled.Reported in April 2023, the Ligue Nationale de Rugby (LNR) announced key dates for the 2023–24 season, with news of a French tour of Argentina.",
"As the tour is only on a two-test basis, speculation mounted over a possible third match against either Chile or Uruguay.As well as being toured by France more than any other team, France is also Argentina's most played fixture, having played over fifty times together.",
"It is also expected to be France coach Fabien Galthié's first tour of Argentina, and ''Los Pumas'' coach Felipe Contepomi's first international tests as new head coach, whom captained Argentina against France on their 2012 tour.+ French pre-tour record against ArgentinaTeamWins3871.701426.42Draws1Total53"
],
[
"Fixtures",
"Date and time Venue Home Score Away10 July 2024Estadio Charrúa, Montevideo6 July 2024''TBD''13 July 2024''TBD''"
],
[
"See also",
"* 2024 Summer Internationals* 2024 England tour of New Zealand* 2024 Wales tour of Australia"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Zhylandysay"
],
[
"Introduction",
"The '''Zhylandysay''' () is a river in Shalkar District, Aktobe Region, Kazakhstan.",
"It is long and has a catchment area of .The river is part of the Shalkar Basin.",
"Its floodplain is used as spring and autumn pasture for local livestock."
],
[
"Course",
"The Zhylandysay has its sources in the Shagyray Plateau, part of the southern sector of the Mugalzhar Hills, to the southwest of lake Shalkar.",
"It heads first southeastwards, and then roughly southwards most of its course.",
"In its final stretch it bends southwestwards and then again eastwards, entering lake Berdensor from the west.",
"The western edge of the Greater Barsuki desert lies close to the east of its end.The river channel is largely flat.",
"The Zhylandysay usually reaches its highest level in the spring season when the snows melt.",
"By the summer it largely dries up, splitting into separate ponds."
],
[
"See also",
"*List of rivers of Kazakhstan"
],
[
"References"
],
[
"External links",
"*"
]
]
| wikipedia |
[
[
"Karin Nanami"
],
[
"Introduction",
" is a Japanese voice actress and singer from Hokkaido, affiliated with Atomic Monkey.",
"She is known for playing Yuriko Nishinotōin in ''Kakegurui'', Meiya Mitsurugi in ''Muv-Luv Alternative'', and Claire François in ''I'm in Love with the Villainess''."
],
[
"Biography",
"Karin Nanami, a native of Hokkaido, was born on 7 January.",
"She was named after Korin, a cat character from the ''Dragon Ball'' franchise.",
"Her favorite cartoons as a child were ''Looney Tunes'' and ''The Powerpuff Girls''.",
"As an elementary school student, she enjoyed playing with her friends by pretending to play fictional characters, and wanting to \"make a living doing what she loves\", she aimed to become a voice actor.In 2013, Nanami starred as Chacha in ''Shōji Kawamori'''s ''The Fool'' multimedia project.",
"In April 2017, she was cast as Yuriko Nishinotōin in ''Kakegurui''.",
"In May 2021, she was cast as Meiya Mitsurugi in ''Muv-Luv Alternative''.",
"In December 2022, she was cast as Claire François in ''I'm in Love with the Villainess''.",
"Alongside her co-star Yu Serizawa, she also performed both the anime's opening and ending theme songs.Nanami is a licensed small animal nurse.",
"She is a ''shodan''."
],
[
"Filmography",
"===Animated television===YearTitleRoleRef.",
"2014 ''Duel Masters Versus'' Kojirō, Rena 2014 ''Nobunaga the Fool'' Chacha 2014 ''Pac-Man and the Ghostly Adventures'' Beat 2014 ''Tribe Cool Crew'' Kimika Otosaki, Takumi 2015 ''Kuroko's Basketball'' Mai Izuki 2015 ''Pokémon the Series: XYZ'' Celosia 2015 ''Ushito to Tora'' Yukko 2016 ''Taboo Tattoo'' Segi (young) 2017 ''Kakegurui'' Yuriko Nishinotōin 2018 ''Black Clover'' Neige (young) 2018 ''Devils' Line'' Receptionist 2019 ''Cop Craft'' Semani Girl 2019 ''Girls' Frontline: Madness Chapter'' Persica 2019 ''Kono Oto Tomare!",
"Sounds of Life'' Komaki, others 2019 ''Shimajirō no Wao'' Chijimucchi 2020 ''Ghost in the Shell: SAC_2045'' Receptionist, Caregiver 2020 ''Hypnosis Mic: Division Rap Battle: Rhyme Anima'' Nurses, Anchors, etc.",
"2021 ''Battle Game in 5 Seconds'' Asuka Kiryū 2021 ''The Dungeon of Black Company'' Cat-beast Clerk 2021 ''Muv-Luv Alternative'' Meiya Mitsurugi 2022 ''Case Closed'' Toshiko 2022 ''Crayon Shin-chan'' Ayu Toraba 2022 ''Girls' Frontline'' Persica 2022 ''Shadowverse Flame'' Tsubasa's Mother 2022 ''Smile of the Arsnotoria'' Senpaku 2023 ''I'm in Love with the Villainess'' Claire François 2023 ''JoJo's Bizarre Adventure: Stone Ocean'' Young Goat A, Pucchi's Mother 2023 ''The Dreaming Boy Is a Realist'' Marika Shinonome-Claudine ===Animated films===YearTitleRoleRef.",
"2015 ''Kaiketsu Zorori: Uchū no Yūsha-tachi'' Girl ===Original video animation===YearTitleRoleRef.",
"2015 ''Pokémon: Odemashi Shōmajin Hoopa'' Ruka ===Video games===YearTitleRoleRef.",
"2014 ''Hanayamata: Yosakoi Live!''",
"Hinako 2016 ''Pokkén Tournament'' Erin 2016 ''Sangokushi Monogatari'' Kaoru 2018 ''Girls' Frontline'' NS2000, SSG69 2018 ''Kakegurui: Cheating Allowed'' Yuriko Nishinotōin 2019 ''Destiny Child'' Ofois 2019 ''Kyōtō Kotoba RPG: Kotodaman'' Zouni, Cadmospell 2020 ''Final Gear'' Esmeralda 2021 ''Monster Strike'' Alpachiano 2021 ''Project Mikhail'' Meiya Mitsurugi 2021 ''Smile of the Arsnotoria'' Senpaku 2022 ''Fitness Boxing: Fist of the North Star'' Mamiya 2022 ''Heaven Burns Red'' Misato Nikaidō 2023 ''Artery Gear: Kidō Senhime'' Gurishin 2023 ''Muv-Luv Dimensions'' Meiya Mitsurugi"
],
[
"References"
]
]
| wikipedia |
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