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1705.10793
Supermassive black holes in disc-dominated galaxies outgrow their bulges and co-evolve with their host galaxies
The deep connection between galaxies and their supermassive black holes is central to modern astrophysics and cosmology. The observed correlation between galaxy and black hole mass is usually attributed to the contribution of major mergers to both. We make use of a sample of galaxies whose disc-dominated morphologies indicate a major-merger-free history and show that such systems are capable of growing supermassive black holes at rates similar to quasars. Comparing black hole masses to conservative upper limits on bulge masses, we show that the black holes in the sample are typically larger than expected if processes creating bulges are also the primary driver of black hole growth. The same relation between black hole and total stellar mass of the galaxy is found for the merger-free sample as well as a sample that has experienced substantial mergers, indicating that major mergers do not play a significant role in controlling the co-evolution of galaxies and black holes. We suggest that more fundamental processes that contribute to galaxy assembly are also responsible for black hole growth.
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14.432099
6.994284
2017-09-01
34
2017MNRAS.470.1559S
[ "black hole", "black holes", "supermassive black holes", "black hole masses", "black hole growth", "galaxy and black hole mass", "galaxy assembly", "galaxies", "major mergers", "their supermassive black holes" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: bulges", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: general", "galaxies: spiral", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
22
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1340", "10.48550/arXiv.1705.10793" ]
[ "Simmons, B. D.", "Smethurst, R. J.", "Lintott, C." ]
[ "Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences (CASS), Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, USA; Oxford Astrophysics, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK; Balliol College, Oxford OX1 3BJ, UK", "Oxford Astrophysics, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK; School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK", "Oxford Astrophysics, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK" ]
[ "2017MNRAS.471.2187D", "2018A&A...618A.149A", "2018MNRAS.476.2801M", "2018MNRAS.478..932H", "2018MNRAS.480.5673E", "2019MNRAS.485..666B", "2019MNRAS.487.1808M", "2019MNRAS.489.4016S", "2019NatAs...3...48S", "2020ApJ...898...83D", "2020ApJ...899...82B", "2020MNRAS.494.2747M", "2021ApJ...921...36B", "2021ApJ...922..127K", "2021ApJ...922..142L", "2021MNRAS.500.1933S", "2021MNRAS.502.5962A", "2021MNRAS.503.5984S", "2021MNRAS.506.3419S", "2021MNRAS.507.3985S", "2022ApJ...928..100X", "2022ApJ...931...69B", "2022ApJ...941...53G", "2022MNRAS.515.6046P", "2022arXiv221113614B", "2022arXiv221113677S", "2023ApJ...943..109P", "2023IAUS..373..314G", "2023MNRAS.522..211G", "2024A&A...686A.169Z", "2024MNRAS.52710855S", "2024MNRAS.52710867B", "2024MNRAS.530.3240Z", "2024PASJ...76..316N" ]
[ "1953MNRAS.113..134D", "1977egsp.conf..401T", "1988ApJ...325...74S", "1991ApJ...376..380C", "1993A&A...268...65F", "1996ApJ...460..121W", "1996ApJ...471..173S", "1998A&A...331L...1S", "1998AJ....115.2285M", "1998ASPC..145..108S", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1999A&A...349..389V", "1999MNRAS.308..377M", "1999MNRAS.308L..39F", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...529...93K", "2000ApJ...532..816U", "2000ApJ...539L...9F", "2001AIPC..586..363K", "2001AJ....121..820G", "2001ApJ...550..212B", "2001MNRAS.327..199M", "2002AJ....123.2945R", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2002ApJ...565L..75E", "2002MNRAS.329..502M", "2003ApJ...588L..13F", "2003ApJ...589L..21M", "2003ApJ...596L..27K", "2003MNRAS.340.1095D", "2004AJ....128.2048B", "2004ARA&A..42..603K", "2004ApJ...600..595R", "2004ApJ...604L..89H", "2004ApJ...614..586S", "2005A&A...441..417H", "2005ASPC..347...29T", "2005ApJ...627L..97G", "2005ApJ...630..122G", "2005ApJ...631..163S", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006ApJ...641L..21G", "2006ApJ...652..864H", "2006ApJS..163....1H", "2006ApJS..166....1H", "2006ApJS..166..470R", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.366.1126C", "2006MNRAS.366.1151S", "2006MNRAS.373..469B", "2006PASP..118.1711W", "2007ASSP....3..107D", "2007ApJ...660L..19P", "2007ApJ...665.1489K", "2007ApJ...670...92G", "2007ApJ...671.1098P", "2007ApJ...671.1388D", "2007ApJS..172..615H", "2008ApJ...674...80U", "2008ApJ...683..644S", "2008ApJS..179..283K", "2008MNRAS.383.1079V", "2008MNRAS.389.1179L", "2009ASPC..419..402H", "2009ApJ...691..705G", "2009ApJ...691.1168H", "2009ApJ...694..599H", "2009ApJ...704..439S", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.396...61T", "2010A&ARv..18..279V", "2010AJ....139.2097P", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2010ApJ...721...26G", "2010MNRAS.405L...1B", "2011ApJ...727..115C", "2011ApJ...727L..31S", "2011ApJ...734...92J", "2011ApJ...734..121S", "2011ApJ...737...50V", "2011ApJ...737L..45J", "2011ApJ...739...28X", "2011ApJ...739...57K", "2011ApJ...741L..11C", "2011ApJ...742...68J", "2011ApJ...743L..37S", "2011ApJS..193...29A", "2011ApJS..194...45S", "2011ApJS..196...11S", "2011MNRAS.410..166L", "2011MNRAS.414..888E", "2011Natur.469..374K", "2011Natur.469..377K", "2012A&A...537A..16F", "2012ASSL..378...83C", "2012ApJ...744..148K", "2012ApJ...751...52E", "2012ApJ...753...38S", "2012ApJ...754..146M", "2012ApJ...756...26M", "2012ApJ...757...81B", "2012ApJ...757..179A", "2012ApJ...761...75S", "2012ApJS..198....4O", "2012ApJS..203...21A", "2012MNRAS.419..771B", "2012MNRAS.425L..61S", "2012MNRAS.427..968H", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ARA&A..51..511K", "2013ApJ...764..184M", "2013ApJ...771....8L", "2013ApJ...777..139S", "2013ApJS..208...20B", "2013MNRAS.429.2199S", "2013MNRAS.435.3085M", "2013MNRAS.435.3627E", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2013arXiv1301.5193S", "2014A&A...567A..68D", "2014ApJ...782...22B", "2014ApJ...784..113S", "2014MNRAS.438.1839B", "2015ApJ...806..218G", "2015MNRAS.448.3442G", "2015MNRAS.451.2517S", "2015MNRAS.452.4347K", "2016ApJ...830..156M", "2016ApJ...831..134V", "2017ApJ...836....8T", "2017ApJ...837L...8B", "2017MNRAS.465.1241W" ]
12594561
1703.02913
Introducing the FirstLight project: UV luminosity function and scaling relations of primeval galaxies
We introduce the FirstLight project, which aims to generate a large data base of high-resolution, zoom-in simulations of galaxy formation around the epoch of reionization (z ≥ 6). The first results of this programme agree well with recent observational constraints at z = 6-8, including the ultraviolet (UV) luminosity function and galaxy stellar mass function, as well as the scaling relationships between halo mass, stellar mass and UV magnitude. The UV luminosity function starts to flatten below M<SUB>UV</SUB> &gt; -14 due to stellar feedback in haloes with maximum circular velocities of V = 30-40 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>. The power-law slope of the luminosity function evolves rapidly with redshift, reaching a value of α ≃ -2.5 at z = 10. On the other hand, the galaxy stellar mass function evolves slowly with time between z = 8 and 10, in particular, at the low-mass end.
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12.844316
6.448299
2017-09-01
63
2017MNRAS.470.2791C
[ "stellar mass function", "stellar feedback", "z ≥", "z", "maximum circular velocities", "recent observational constraints", "galaxy formation", "The UV luminosity function", "halo mass, stellar mass and UV magnitude", "the luminosity function" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: high-redshift", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
11
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1386", "10.48550/arXiv.1703.02913" ]
[ "Ceverino, Daniel", "Glover, Simon C. O.", "Klessen, Ralf S." ]
[ "Institut für Theoretische Astrophysik, Zentrum für Astronomie, Universitïät Heidelberg, Albert-Ueberle-Str. 2, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany", "Institut für Theoretische Astrophysik, Zentrum für Astronomie, Universitïät Heidelberg, Albert-Ueberle-Str. 2, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany", "Institut für Theoretische Astrophysik, Zentrum für Astronomie, Universitïät Heidelberg, Albert-Ueberle-Str. 2, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany" ]
[ "2017MNRAS.471.4128P", "2018ApJ...855..105O", "2018ApJ...868...92T", "2018ApJ...868..115Y", "2018ApJS..236...33W", "2018IAUS..333...52Y", "2018MNRAS.473.3385P", "2018MNRAS.477..552B", "2018MNRAS.478.1694M", "2018MNRAS.480.4842C", "2018PDU....20...65Y", "2018PhDT.......124M", "2019A&A...629A...9A", "2019ApJ...875...67M", "2019ApJ...879...36F", "2019IAUS..344..468C", "2019MNRAS.483.3488B", "2019MNRAS.484.1366C", "2019MNRAS.488.3268A", "2019MNRAS.489..487S", "2019MNRAS.489.3827B", "2019MNRAS.490.2855Y", "2020ApJ...895...24L", "2020IAUS..341..245C", "2020IAUS..352...60C", "2020IAUS..352...64M", "2020MNRAS.492.5167V", "2020MNRAS.494.1002Y", "2020MNRAS.494.1988L", "2020MNRAS.495.4747S", "2020MNRAS.497..698T", "2020MNRAS.497..956S", "2020MNRAS.498.2001M", "2020PhRvD.102h3515Y", "2021ApJ...910..117E", "2021MNRAS.500..493Q", "2021MNRAS.501.3289V", "2021MNRAS.504.4472C", "2022A&A...667A...5R", "2022ApJ...937L...6R", "2022ApJ...940...55B", "2022LRCA....8....3G", "2022MNRAS.511.4005K", "2022MNRAS.513.5621P", "2022arXiv220808658M", "2023ApJ...950...94L", "2023ApJ...953..140N", "2023ApJ...955L...2H", "2023ApJS..265...44W", "2023ApJS..269...33N", "2023IAUS..362...39S", "2023MNRAS.519.4632D", "2023MNRAS.522.3912C", "2023MNRAS.525.4976M", "2023MNRAS.526L..47M", "2024ApJ...962...29S", "2024ApJ...968..113E", "2024ApJ...969..159C", "2024MNRAS.527.2139D", "2024arXiv240208911N", "2024arXiv240402537C", "2024arXiv240508066W", "2024arXiv240701662D" ]
[ "1997ApJS..111...73K", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "1998ApJ...498..106M", "2002ApJ...573..597K", "2003ApJ...590L...1K", "2004ApJ...606L..25B", "2006MNRAS.373.1074S", "2008ApJ...686..230B", "2009ApJ...695..292C", "2009ApJS..180..330K", "2010MNRAS.404.2151C", "2011ApJ...731...41O", "2011ApJ...740..102K", "2011MNRAS.415.2101H", "2012ApJ...756..164F", "2013ApJ...763..129S", "2013ApJ...766...94J", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...773...75O", "2013MNRAS.428..129S", "2013MNRAS.428.3121M", "2013MNRAS.429L..94P", "2013MNRAS.435..999D", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014MNRAS.442.1545C", "2014MNRAS.444.1518V", "2014MNRAS.444.2960D", "2014MNRAS.445..175G", "2014MNRAS.445..581H", "2014MNRAS.445.2545D", "2015ApJ...799...32B", "2015ApJ...803...34B", "2015ApJ...804...18A", "2015ApJ...807L..12O", "2015ApJ...813...21M", "2015ApJ...814...95F", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.453..408C", "2015MNRAS.453..960M", "2015MNRAS.453.1503B", "2016ApJ...825....5S", "2016ApJ...825L..17G", "2016ApJ...833...72B", "2016ApJ...833...84X", "2016MNRAS.460.2731C", "2016MNRAS.462..235L", "2016MNRAS.462..893R", "2016MNRAS.463.1462O", "2016MNRAS.463.1968Y", "2017ApJ...843...36S", "2017ApJ...843..129B", "2017MNRAS.464.1633F", "2017MNRAS.465.2540P", "2017MNRAS.466..960P", "2017MNRAS.467.4080F", "2017MNRAS.470.3006C" ]
3481630
1612.08595
Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA): halo formation times and halo assembly bias on the cosmic web
We present evidence for halo assembly bias as a function of geometric environment (GE). By classifying Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) galaxy groups as residing in voids, sheets, filaments or knots using a tidal tensor method, we find that low-mass haloes that reside in knots are older than haloes of the same mass that reside in voids. This result provides direct support to theories that link strong halo tidal interactions with halo assembly times. The trend with GE is reversed at large halo mass, with haloes in knots being younger than haloes of the same mass in voids. We find a clear signal of halo downsizing - more massive haloes host galaxies that assembled their stars earlier. This overall trend holds independently of GE. We support our analysis with an in-depth exploration of the L-Galaxies semi-analytic model, used here to correlate several galaxy properties with three different definitions of halo formation time. We find a complex relationship between halo formation time and galaxy properties, with significant scatter. We confirm that stellar mass to halo mass ratio, specific star formation rate (SFR) and mass-weighed age are reasonable proxies of halo formation time, especially at low halo masses. Instantaneous SFR is a poor indicator at all halo masses. Using the same semi-analytic model, we create mock spectral observations using complex star formation and chemical enrichment histories, which approximately mimic GAMA's typical signal-to-noise ratio and wavelength range. We use these mocks to assert how well potential proxies of halo formation time may be recovered from GAMA-like spectroscopic data.
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11.715002
4.389611
2017-09-01
54
2017MNRAS.470.3720T
[ "halo formation time", "halo assembly times", "haloes", "low halo masses", "strong halo tidal interactions", "complex star formation", "specific star formation rate", "halo formation time and galaxy properties", "large halo mass", "halo mass ratio" ]
[ "galaxies: haloes", "cosmology: observations", "large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
14
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1466", "10.48550/arXiv.1612.08595" ]
[ "Tojeiro, Rita", "Eardley, Elizabeth", "Peacock, John A.", "Norberg, Peder", "Alpaslan, Mehmet", "Driver, Simon P.", "Henriques, Bruno", "Hopkins, Andrew M.", "Kafle, Prajwal R.", "Robotham, Aaron S. G.", "Thomas, Peter", "Tonini, Chiara", "Wild, Vivienne" ]
[ "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9SS, UK", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9SS, UK; Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "ICC and CEA, Department of Physics, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "NASA Ames Research Center, N232, Moffett Field, Mountain View, CA 94035, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9SS, UK; ICRAR, M468, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "Institute for Astronomy, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland", "Australian Astronomical Observatory, P.O. Box 915, North Ryde, NSW 1670, Australia", "ICRAR, M468, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "ICRAR, M468, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "Astronomy Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK", "School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, 3010 VIC, Australia", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9SS, UK" ]
[ "2017A&A...607A.128G", "2017ApJ...848...60Y", "2018ARA&A..56..435W", "2018ApJ...853...84Z", "2018ApJ...864..144D", "2018MNRAS.474..547K", "2018MNRAS.475.1177L", "2018MNRAS.476.5442P", "2018MNRAS.478.4487T", "2018MNRAS.479.3842K", "2018MNRAS.480..864C", "2018MNRAS.480.3978A", "2019ApJ...886..153D", "2019ApJ...887...17Z", "2019BAAS...51c.508W", "2019MNRAS.483..172D", "2019MNRAS.483.2101G", "2019MNRAS.483.3227K", "2019MNRAS.483.4501A", "2019MNRAS.487.1570S", "2019arXiv190707418L", "2019arXiv191001644H", "2020MNRAS.495.3233P", "2020MNRAS.499.4418R", "2020RAA....20..207W", "2020arXiv200712200T", "2021ApJ...922..204S", "2021JCAP...10..063L", "2021MNRAS.501..236D", "2021MNRAS.505.5117Z", "2021MNRAS.505.5370T", "2021MNRAS.507.4584I", "2021MNRAS.507.5320Z", "2021NatAs...5.1069C", "2022A&A...666A.160R", "2022AJ....163..126T", "2022ApJ...926..117S", "2022MNRAS.511.2688R", "2022MNRAS.511.4900S", "2022NatAs...6..599D", "2023ApJ...959....5L", "2023MNRAS.518.5670C", "2023MNRAS.518.6325S", "2023MNRAS.521..916R", "2023MNRAS.522.3188W", "2023MNRAS.522.5758F", "2023arXiv230915306W", "2024A&A...686A..80W", "2024JCAP...02..012N", "2024MNRAS.527.9715R", "2024MNRAS.531.2262P", "2024NatAs...8..648S", "2024arXiv240319337C", "2024arXiv240703409L" ]
[ "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1983A&A...128..212M", "1984ApJ...284L...9K", "1996MNRAS.282.1096M", "1998ApJ...494....1J", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...539..718C", "2000MNRAS.318..203S", "2000MNRAS.318.1144P", "2001MNRAS.328...64N", "2002MNRAS.332..827N", "2003MNRAS.340..771V", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2004ApJ...609...35K", "2004MNRAS.350.1385S", "2005ApJ...621...22Z", "2005MNRAS.363L..66G", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006ApJ...638L..55Y", "2006ApJ...647..201C", "2006ApJ...652...71W", "2006MNRAS.365..842C", "2006MNRAS.366..499D", "2006astro.ph..8019L", "2007ApJ...655L..69W", "2007ApJ...664..791B", "2007ApJ...667..760Z", "2007ApJ...671..153Y", "2007IJMPD..16..763Z", "2007MNRAS.381.1252T", "2008ApJ...682..937B", "2008ApJ...686...53T", "2008ApJ...687...12D", "2008ApJ...687..919W", "2008MNRAS.385.1635S", "2008MNRAS.387.1045W", "2008MNRAS.389.1419L", "2009A&G....50e..12D", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009ApJS..185....1T", "2009MNRAS.392..682C", "2009MNRAS.398.1742H", "2009MNRAS.399..878R", "2009MNRAS.399..966S", "2010ApJ...708..469F", "2010ApJ...724..878T", "2011ApJ...728...46W", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011MNRAS.412.1283L", "2011MNRAS.413..434T", "2011MNRAS.413..971D", "2011MNRAS.413.1973W", "2011MNRAS.413.2078R", "2011MNRAS.416.2640R", "2011MNRAS.418.1587T", "2011arXiv1107.5046T", "2012MNRAS.424..136T", "2012MNRAS.425.1527C", "2013ApJ...767..122G", "2013MNRAS.428.1036M", "2013MNRAS.430.2047H", "2013MNRAS.433..515W", "2013MNRAS.435..743D", "2013Msngr.154...44D", "2014ApJ...796...51D", "2014MNRAS.437.2594W", "2014MNRAS.443.3044Z", "2014MNRAS.443.3107L", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.446.1356H", "2015MNRAS.447..437M", "2015MNRAS.447.2683A", "2015MNRAS.448.3665E", "2015MNRAS.450.1937C", "2015MNRAS.451.2663H", "2015MNRAS.451.2681S", "2015MNRAS.451L..45H", "2015MNRAS.452.1958H", "2015MNRAS.452.2087L", "2016ApJ...819..119L", "2016MNRAS.455..499L", "2016MNRAS.455.4122B", "2016MNRAS.457.2287A", "2016MNRAS.460.3100C", "2016MNRAS.462.4451B", "2016arXiv160306955F", "2017MNRAS.469..594B", "2019MNRAS.485.1196Z" ]
3172960
1704.06661
Can cluster merger shocks reproduce the luminosity and shape distribution of radio relics?
Radio relics in galaxy clusters are believed to trace merger shock fronts. If cosmological structure formation determines the luminosity, size and shape distributions of radio relics, then merger shocks need to be lighted up in a homogeneous way. We investigate if a mock relic sample, obtained from zoomed galaxy cluster simulations, is able to match the properties of relics measured in the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS). We compile a list of all radio relics known to date and homogeneously measure their parameters in all NVSS images and apply the same procedure to relics in our simulations. Number counts in the mock relic sample increase more steeply towards lower relic flux densities, suggesting an incompleteness of NVSS in this regime. Overall, we find that NVSS and mock samples show similar properties. However, large simulated relics tend to be somewhat smaller and closer to the cluster centre than observed ones. Besides this, the mock sample reproduces very well-known correlations for radio relics, in particular those relating the radio luminosity with the largest linear size and the X-ray luminosity. We show that these correlations are largely governed by the sensitivity of the NVSS observations. Mock relics show a similar orientation with respect to the direction to the cluster centre as the NVSS sample. Moreover, we find that their maximum radio luminosity roughly correlates with cluster mass, although displaying a large scatter. The overall good agreement between NVSS and the mock sample suggests that properties of radio relics are indeed governed by merger shock fronts, emitting in a homogeneous fashion. Our study demonstrates that the combination of mock observations and data from upcoming radio surveys will allow us to shed light on both the origin of radio relics and the nature of the intracluster medium.
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14.44743
4.639519
2017-09-01
45
2017MNRAS.470..240N
[ "Radio relics", "radio relics", "Mock relics", "large simulated relics", "relics", "mock samples", "upcoming radio surveys", "mock observations", "zoomed galaxy cluster simulations", "galaxy clusters" ]
[ "radiation mechanisms: non-thermal", "shock waves", "methods: numerical", "galaxies: clusters: general", "large-scale structure of Universe", "shock waves - methods: numerical", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
8
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1109", "10.48550/arXiv.1704.06661" ]
[ "Nuza, Sebastián E.", "Gelszinnis, Jakob", "Hoeft, Matthias", "Yepes, Gustavo" ]
[ "Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam, An der Sternwarte 16, D-14482 Potsdam, Germany; Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio (IAFE, CONICET-UBA), CC 67, Suc. 28, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (FCEyN), Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina", "Thüringer Landessternwarte, Sternwarte 5, D-07778 Tautenburg, Germany", "Thüringer Landessternwarte, Sternwarte 5, D-07778 Tautenburg, Germany", "Grupo de Astrofísica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E-28039 Madrid, Spain" ]
[ "2017CQGra..34w4001V", "2018Galax...6..128L", "2018MNRAS.476.3415W", "2018MNRAS.477.3461B", "2018MNRAS.478.2218H", "2018MNRAS.480.5352K", "2019A&A...627A.176C", "2019MNRAS.490.3987W", "2019SSRv..215...14B", "2019SSRv..215...16V", "2020A&A...636A..30R", "2020MNRAS.493.2306B", "2020MNRAS.494.5603G", "2020MNRAS.496L..48L", "2020PASA...37....2W", "2020PASA...37...40W", "2020arXiv200601833W", "2021A&A...646A..56R", "2021A&A...646A..95U", "2021A&A...651A.115V", "2021A&A...654A..41R", "2021A&A...654A.166D", "2021ApJ...914L..29B", "2021Galax...9..111W", "2021MNRAS.500..795D", "2021MNRAS.505.4762J", "2021MNRAS.506..396W", "2021MNRAS.507.2714D", "2022A&A...660A..78B", "2022A&A...661A..92B", "2022AJ....164...83C", "2022ApJ...925...91S", "2022MNRAS.511.2897C", "2023A&A...680A..31J", "2023ApJ...957L..16B", "2023BAAA...64..166N", "2023JApA...44...38P", "2023MNRAS.523..701W", "2023PASJ...75S..97C", "2023arXiv231013734B", "2024A&A...685A..68D", "2024A&A...686A..55L", "2024ApJ...962..100H", "2024Galax..12...19V", "2024MNRAS.527.1301R" ]
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12594590
1709.07855
Relativistic distortions in the large-scale clustering of SDSS-III BOSS CMASS galaxies
General relativistic effects have long been predicted to subtly influence the observed large-scale structure of the universe. The current generation of galaxy redshift surveys has reached a size where detection of such effects is becoming feasible. In this paper, we report the first detection of the redshift asymmetry from the cross-correlation function of two galaxy populations that is consistent with relativistic effects. The data set is taken from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 12 CMASS galaxy sample, and we detect the asymmetry at the 2.7σ level by applying a shell-averaged estimator to the cross-correlation function. Our measurement dominates at scales around 10 h<SUP>-1</SUP> Mpc, larger than those over which the gravitational redshift profile has been recently measured in galaxy clusters, but smaller than scales for which linear perturbation theory is likely to be accurate. The detection significance varies by 0.5σ with the details of our measurement and tests for systematic effects. We have also devised two null tests to check for various survey systematics and show that both results are consistent with the null hypothesis. We measure the dipole moment of the cross-correlation function, and from this the asymmetry is also detected, at the 2.8σ level. The amplitude and scale dependence of the clustering asymmetries are approximately consistent with the expectations of general relativity and a biased galaxy population, within large uncertainties. We explore theoretical predictions using numerical simulations in a companion paper.
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11.969627
2.492245
2017-09-01
34
2017MNRAS.470.2822A
[ "galaxy redshift surveys", "galaxy clusters", "General relativistic effects", "relativistic effects", "such effects", "scales", "various survey systematics", "systematic effects", "linear perturbation theory", "large uncertainties" ]
[ "gravitation", "galaxies: statistics", "cosmological parameters", "large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "Physics - Popular Physics" ]
4
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1421", "10.48550/arXiv.1709.07855" ]
[ "Alam, Shadab", "Zhu, Hongyu", "Croft, Rupert A. C.", "Ho, Shirley", "Giusarma, Elena", "Schneider, Donald P." ]
[ "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Physics Division, Berkeley, CA 94720-8153, USA; Berkeley Center for Cosmological Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Physics Division, Berkeley, CA 94720-8153, USA; Berkeley Center for Cosmological Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA; Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA" ]
[ "2017MNRAS.471.2077A", "2017MNRAS.471.2345Z", "2017arXiv170907854G", "2018JCAP...05..061B", "2018MNRAS.476.3631P", "2018MNRAS.478.1911P", "2018PhRvD..97b3537L", "2018PhRvD..97f3512S", "2018PhRvD..98d3527N", "2019JCAP...04..050D", "2019MNRAS.482..785S", "2019MNRAS.483.2671B", "2019PhRvD.100f4030K", "2019arXiv190105615Z", "2019arXiv190105616Z", "2020A&A...643A..70T", "2020AJ....160...71S", "2020ApJ...897...17T", "2020JCAP...01..007B", "2020MNRAS.491.4162T", "2020MNRAS.498..981S", "2021JCAP...12..003F", "2021JCAP...12..021L", "2021MNRAS.500.4514H", "2021MNRAS.501.5697B", "2021MNRAS.503...59A", "2021MNRAS.504.4667A", "2022MNRAS.511.2732S", "2023MNRAS.519L..39S", "2023MNRAS.524.4472S", "2023MNRAS.525.4611B", "2023PhRvD.107h3526T", "2024JCAP...05..003C", "2024arXiv240619908S" ]
[ "1920RSPTA.220..291D", "1947RvMP...19..361C", "1959PhRvL...3..439P", "1964PhRvL..13..789S", "1968PhRv..169.1017N", "1968PhRv..170.1186N", "1971ApJ...169..563G", "1980lssu.book.....P", "1981SciAm.245d..74W", "1985ApJ...297..390N", "1987MNRAS.227....1K", "1991ApJ...376..757L", "1992ApJ...385L...5H", "1993ApJ...412...64L", "1995A&A...301....6C", "1996AJ....111.1748F", "1998AJ....116.3040G", "1999AJ....118.1406L", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2001NewA....6...79S", "2002AAS...20110408S", "2003AJ....125.1559P", "2003AJ....125.2276B", "2003astro.ph..6581C", "2004ApJ...607..164K", "2004MNRAS.353.1201P", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2005astro.ph..9252S", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2007PhRvL..99n1302Z", "2007arXiv0709.0685K", "2008ApJ...674.1217P", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009JCAP...11..026M", "2009MNRAS.396...19N", "2009MNRAS.399..683J", "2009PhRvD..80h3514Y", "2010AJ....139.1628D", "2010Natur.464..256R", "2011AJ....142...72E", "2011ApJS..193...29A", "2011MNRAS.415.2876B", "2011MNRAS.418.1707B", "2011Natur.477..567W", "2012AJ....144..144B", "2012MNRAS.420.2102S", "2012MNRAS.423.3430B", "2012MNRAS.426.2719R", "2012PhRvD..85b3504J", "2012PhRvD..86f3514Y", "2012SoPh..281..551T", "2013A&A...557A..54D", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2013AJ....146...32S", "2013ApJS..208....5N", "2013MNRAS.429.1674C", "2013MNRAS.433.1202S", "2013MNRAS.434.3008C", "2013MNRAS.435.1278K", "2013PhRvD..88d3013Z", "2014A&A...562A..23G", "2014CQGra..31w4001Y", "2014CQGra..31w4002B", "2014MNRAS.437.2594W", "2014MNRAS.441...24A", "2014MNRAS.443.1065B", "2014MNRAS.444..476R", "2014PhRvD..89h3535B", "2014PhRvD..90b3513Y", "2015A&A...579A..26V", "2015ApJS..219...12A", "2015MNRAS.448.1999J", "2015MNRAS.449..848H", "2015MNRAS.449.4326P", "2015MNRAS.450.1349K", "2015MNRAS.452.2087L", "2015MNRAS.453.1754A", "2015PhRvL.114g1103S", "2016JCAP...02..051I", "2016MNRAS.455.1553R", "2016MNRAS.456.3743A", "2016MNRAS.460.4098P", "2016PhRvD..93b3525S", "2016PhRvL.116f1102A", "2017JCAP...01..032G", "2017MNRAS.468.1981C" ]
12594584
1706.02718
On the lensed blazar B0218+357
We present an optical spectrum (λλ4000-10 500) of the lensed blazar B0218+357 secured at the 10 m GTC and aimed to investigate and clarify the properties of this intriguing system. We found that the emission line spectrum of the blazar is characterized by only one broad emission line that interpreted as Mg II 2800 Å yields z = 0.95. In addition, we detect narrow absorption lines of Mg II 2800 Å and Ca II (H,K) and Na I 5892 Å at z = 0.68437 ± 0.00005 due to intervening interstellar gas. No stellar absorption features attributable to the lens galaxy are revealed. Thus, the assumed redshift of the lens is dubious. The continuum spectrum of the object exhibits a remarkable drop towards the short wavelengths likely due to a significant extinction. This extinction cannot be produced in the lens galaxy at z = 0.684 with any value of R<SUB>V</SUB> under the assumption that the intrinsic shape of the blazar is dominated by a power-law emission. However, the observed continuum is consistent with a power-law emission assuming a standard (R<SUB>V</SUB> = 3.1) extinction at the source redshift (z = 0.95) as supported also by the presence of Mg II absorptions at the same redshift. HST images of B0218+357 exhibit the double image of the source together with extended image of a face on spiral galaxy. We argue that this galaxy is possibly not the lensing galaxy but the host galaxy of the blazar. This has substantial consequences on the models of the system and on the derived values of the Hubble constant.
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16.757866
5.01687
2017-09-01
8
2017MNRAS.470.2814F
[ "Mg II absorptions", "Mg II", "narrow absorption lines", "Ca II", "z", "spiral galaxy", "extended image", "HST images", "the emission line spectrum", "substantial consequences" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: nuclei", "quasars: general", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
6
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1411", "10.48550/arXiv.1706.02718" ]
[ "Falomo, R.", "Treves, A.", "Scarpa, R.", "Paiano, S.", "Landoni, M." ]
[ "INAF,- Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova (PD), Italy", "Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, I-22100 Como, Italy", "Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, C/O Via Lactea s/n, E-38205 La Laguna (Tenerife), Spain; Universidad de La Laguna, Dpto. Astrofísica, E-38206 La Laguna (Tenerife), Spain", "INAF,- Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova (PD), Italy", "INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, Via E. Bianchi 46, I-23807 Merate (LC), Italy" ]
[ "2017FrASS...4...45P", "2018ApJ...863...98P", "2018PhR...778....1B", "2019MNRAS.487.5175L", "2020A&A...638A.128M", "2020MNRAS.497...94P", "2021ApJS..253...46P", "2022MNRAS.510.2344A" ]
[ "1964MNRAS.128..307R", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1993ApJ...412L..59C", "1993MNRAS.261..435P", "1993MNRAS.263L..32B", "1995A&A...299..382W", "1995MNRAS.275L..67G", "1999ApJ...523..617F", "2000ApJ...536..584L", "2000MNRAS.311..389J", "2001MNRAS.322..821B", "2001PASP..113.1420V", "2003ApJ...583...67C", "2003SPIE.4841.1739C", "2004ApJ...605..614M", "2005MNRAS.357..124Y", "2012A&A...541A.160G", "2014A&A...570A.126L", "2014A&ARv..22...73F", "2014ApJ...782L..14C", "2016A&A...595A..98A", "2016ApJ...821...58B", "2017ApJ...837..144P" ]
3330556
1708.04272
Can the Discrepancy between Locally and Globally Derived Neutral Hydrogen Mass Functions be Explained by a Varying Value of M <SUP>⋆</SUP>?
I investigate whether it is possible to reconcile the recent Arecibo Legacy Fast Arecibo L-band Feed Array (ALFALFA) observation that the neutral hydrogen mass function (HIMF) across different galactic densities has the same, non-flat, faint-end slope, with observations of isolated galaxies and many galaxy groups that show their HIMFs to have flat faint-end slopes. I find that a fairly simple model in which the position of the knee in the mass function of each individual group is allowed to vary is able to account for both of these observations. If this model reflects reality, the ALFALFA results point to an interesting “conspiracy” whereby the differing group HIMFs always sum up to form global HIMFs with the same faint-end slope in different environments. More generally, this result implies that global environmental HIMFs do not necessarily reflect the HIMFs in individual groups belonging to that environment and cannot be used to directly measure variations in group-specific HIMFs with environment.
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11.849027
7.632864
2017-09-01
1
2017ApJ...847...49M
[ "individual groups", "many galaxy groups", "global environmental HIMFs", "global HIMFs", "HIMFs", "different environments", "different galactic densities", "observations", "group-specific HIMFs", "isolated galaxies" ]
[ "galaxies: luminosity function", "mass function", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
2
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aa86b2", "10.48550/arXiv.1708.04272" ]
[ "Minchin, Robert F." ]
[ "Arecibo Observatory, Universities Space Research Association, HC3 Box 53995, Arecibo, PR 00612, USA" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.477....2J" ]
[ "1999ApJ...524..612B", "2001A&A...377..812V", "2001ASPC..240..507V", "2003ApJ...584..228P", "2005ApJ...621..215S", "2005MNRAS.359L..30Z", "2005nfcd.conf..351K", "2009AJ....138..295F", "2009AJ....138..338S", "2009MNRAS.400.1962K", "2010ApJ...723.1359M", "2011ApJS..197...28P", "2014ApJ...795L...5S", "2016MNRAS.455.3430M", "2016MNRAS.457.4393J" ]
2878867
null
A test of SDSS aperture corrections using integral-field spectroscopy
Corrections for fibre aperture losses in modern surveys such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey are at the foundation of statistical studies of galaxy properties, yet these corrections are not well understood. We compare direct measurements of the total (aperture-free) H α-based star formation rate from integral-field spectroscopy with Brinchmann et al. and Gilbank et al. derived estimates of the star formation rate from fibre-aperture spectroscopy for the same z ≃ 0.07 star-forming galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. This comparison reveals that aperture-corrected star formation rates are underestimated for more highly star-forming galaxies: specifically by 0.3 and 0.6 dex at rates of star formation of 10 and 100 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP>, respectively, while the underestimate vanishes at 1 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> yr<SUP>-1</SUP>. Furthermore, previous estimates of the aperture loss for H α emission only marginally correlate with direct measurements of the aperture loss for individual galaxies. The primary limitation of our work is the lack of spatially resolved dust attenuation corrections. We conclude that corrections for aperture losses should be considered with caution.
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12.502876
7.33278
2017-09-01
7
2017MNRAS.470..639G
[ "star formation", "fibre aperture losses", "aperture losses", "Gilbank et al. derived estimates", "galaxy properties", "individual galaxies", "direct measurements", "Brinchmann et al.", "rates", "Corrections" ]
[ "methods: observational", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: statistics" ]
0
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1119" ]
[ "Green, Andrew W.", "Glazebrook, Karl", "Gilbank, David G.", "McGregor, Peter J.", "Damjanov, Ivana", "Abraham, Roberto G.", "Sharp, Rob" ]
[ "Australian Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 915, North Ryde, NSW 1670, Australia", "Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "South African Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 9, Observatory 7935, South Africa", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, Cotter Rd, Weston, ACT 2611, Australia", "Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, 60 Garden St, MS-20, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, Cotter Rd, Weston, ACT 2611, Australia" ]
[ "2018ApJ...869..138X", "2019ApJ...870...46F", "2021ApJ...909...12G", "2021MNRAS.508.1431F", "2022A&A...667A..11C", "2023MNRAS.526.1512R", "2024A&A...681A..91E" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1983MNRAS.202..615P", "1987ApJ...319...61K", "1989AJ.....97.1022K", "1992ApJ...395..130P", "1996ApJ...458..132C", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2000MNRAS.312..442S", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2002MNRAS.329..227S", "2002MNRAS.330..876C", "2003ApJ...599..971H", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004A&A...424..465B", "2004ApJ...613..898T", "2004ApJ...615..209H", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2005PASP..117..227K", "2006ApJ...651..142H", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2008ApJ...675..163H", "2010MNRAS.405.2594G", "2011MNRAS.417.1760W", "2012MNRAS.420..197G", "2014MNRAS.437.1070G", "2015ApJ...798....7B", "2015ApJS..219....8C", "2015MNRAS.447.2857B", "2015PASA...32...33R", "2016MNRAS.455.2826R", "2016MNRAS.458.1300R" ]
18778761
null
Black hole spotted in the centre of the Milky Way
A black hole 100,000 times the mass of the Sun seems to be lurking near the core of our Galaxy.
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8.695564
5.985405
2017-09-01
0
2017Natur.549R.135.
[ "Sun", "Galaxy", "A black hole", "100,000 times the mass", "the Sun", "the core", "our Galaxy", "100,000" ]
[ "None" ]
0
[ "10.1038/d41586-017-03219-5" ]
null
null
null
null
12517868
1706.10230
Mapping the hot gas temperature in galaxy clusters using X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich imaging
We propose a method to map the temperature distribution of the hot gas in galaxy clusters that uses resolved images of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect in combination with X-ray data. Application to images from the New IRAM KIDs Array (NIKA) and XMM-Newton allows us to measure and determine the spatial distribution of the gas temperature in the merging cluster MACS J0717.5+3745, at z = 0.55. Despite the complexity of the target object, we find a good morphological agreement between the temperature maps derived from X-ray spectroscopy only - using XMM-Newton (T<SUB>XMM</SUB>) and Chandra (T<SUB>CXO</SUB>) - and the new gas-mass-weighted tSZ+X-ray imaging method (T<SUB>SZX</SUB>). We correlate the temperatures from tSZ+X-ray imaging and those from X-ray spectroscopy alone and find that T<SUB>SZX</SUB> is higher than T<SUB>XMM</SUB> and lower than T<SUB>CXO</SUB> by ~ 10% in both cases. Our results are limited by uncertainties in the geometry of the cluster gas, contamination from kinetic SZ (~10%), and the absolute calibration of the tSZ map (7%). Investigation using a larger sample of clusters would help minimise these effects.
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13.376341
3.803237
2017-10-01
30
2017A&A...606A..64A
[ "X-ray spectroscopy", "X-ray data", "galaxy clusters", "clusters", "resolved images", "kinetic SZ", "%", "CXO</SUB", "images", "the cluster gas" ]
[ "techniques: high angular resolution", "galaxies: clusters: individual: MACS J0717.5+3745", "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629810", "10.48550/arXiv.1706.10230" ]
[ "Adam, R.", "Arnaud, M.", "Bartalucci, I.", "Ade, P.", "André, P.", "Beelen, A.", "Benoît, A.", "Bideaud, A.", "Billot, N.", "Bourdin, H.", "Bourrion, O.", "Calvo, M.", "Catalano, A.", "Coiffard, G.", "Comis, B.", "D'Addabbo, A.", "Désert, F. -X.", "Doyle, S.", "Ferrari, C.", "Goupy, J.", "Kramer, C.", "Lagache, G.", "Leclercq, S.", "Macías-Pérez, J. -F.", "Maurogordato, S.", "Mauskopf, P.", "Mayet, F.", "Monfardini, A.", "Pajot, F.", "Pascale, E.", "Perotto, L.", "Pisano, G.", "Pointecouteau, E.", "Ponthieu, N.", "Pratt, G. W.", "Revéret, V.", "Ritacco, A.", "Rodriguez, L.", "Romero, C.", "Ruppin, F.", "Schuster, K.", "Sievers, A.", "Triqueneaux, S.", "Tucker, C.", "Zylka, R." ]
[ "Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Blvd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice Cedex 4, France ; Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire AIM, IRFU/Département d'Astrophysique - CEA/DRF - CNRS - Université Paris Diderot, Bât. 709, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "Laboratoire AIM, IRFU/Département d'Astrophysique - CEA/DRF - CNRS - Université Paris Diderot, Bât. 709, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Laboratoire AIM, IRFU/Département d'Astrophysique - CEA/DRF - CNRS - Université Paris Diderot, Bât. 709, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale (IAS), CNRS and Université Paris Sud, 91400, Orsay, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 18012, Granada, Spain", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, 00133, Roma, Italy", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 38406, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38400, Grenoble, France; Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Roma, Italy", "Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (IPAG), CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38406, Saint-Martin-d'Hères, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Blvd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice Cedex 4, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 18012, Granada, Spain", "Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille) UMR 7326, 13388, Marseille, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 38406, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Blvd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice Cedex 4, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK; School of Earth and Space Exploration and Department of Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85287, USA", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale (IAS), CNRS and Université Paris Sud, 91400, Orsay, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Université de Toulouse, UPS-OMP, Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP), 31400, Toulouse, France; CNRS, IRAP, 9 avenue Colonel Roche, BP 44346, 31028, Toulouse Cedex 4, France", "Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (IPAG), CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38406, Saint-Martin-d'Hères, France", "Laboratoire AIM, IRFU/Département d'Astrophysique - CEA/DRF - CNRS - Université Paris Diderot, Bât. 709, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "Laboratoire AIM, IRFU/Département d'Astrophysique - CEA/DRF - CNRS - Université Paris Diderot, Bât. 709, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire AIM, IRFU/Département d'Astrophysique - CEA/DRF - CNRS - Université Paris Diderot, Bât. 709, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 38406, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 38406, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 18012, Granada, Spain", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38400, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 38406, Grenoble, France" ]
[ "2017arXiv170901255M", "2017ehep.confE..42M", "2018A&A...614A.118A", "2018A&A...615A.112R", "2018MNRAS.481.2901J", "2018arXiv180810817P", "2019A&A...621A..40E", "2019A&A...621A..41G", "2019A&A...631A..21R", "2019BAAS...51c.124M", "2019BAAS...51c.302B", "2019MNRAS.487.4181I", "2019SSRv..215...17M", "2019SSRv..215...25P", "2020A&A...637A..71P", "2020A&A...642A..60C", "2020A&A...642A.126R", "2020A&A...644A..93K", "2020ApJ...893...74R", "2020EPJWC.22800009E", "2020EPJWC.22800016M", "2020EPJWC.22800017M", "2020EPJWC.22800020P", "2020EPJWC.22800026R", "2020MNRAS.496.2241K", "2021A&A...650A.104C", "2021ApJ...914...58A", "2023ApPhL.122u2602B", "2024A&A...686A..68R", "2024MNRAS.527.1612Y" ]
[ "1972CoASP...4..173S", "1980MNRAS.190..413S", "1982AmJPh..50..912O", "1988xrec.book.....S", "1998A&A...336...44P", "2001ApJ...546..100M", "2002A&A...387...56P", "2003astro.ph..7519I", "2004MNRAS.354...10M", "2004PASJ...56...17K", "2006A&A...459.1007C", "2006ApJ...640..710V", "2007ApJ...655...98N", "2007PhR...443....1M", "2008A&A...479..307B", "2009A&A...498..361P", "2009A&A...506..623N", "2009ApJ...693L..56M", "2010A&A...519A..29B", "2011ARA&A..49..409A", "2011ApJ...731L..10N", "2011ApJS..194...24M", "2012ApJ...761...47M", "2013A&A...551A..22E", "2013A&A...551L..12C", "2013ApJ...767..116M", "2013ApJ...778...52S", "2013MNRAS.428.3274Z", "2013MNRAS.429..799V", "2013MNRAS.431..954K", "2014A&A...569A...9C", "2014A&A...569A..66A", "2014ApJ...791...96R", "2014SPIE.9153E..0JD", "2015A&A...575A..30S", "2015A&A...576A..12A", "2016A&A...586A.122A", "2016A&A...594A...1P", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...595A..42T", "2016JLTP..184..816C", "2016arXiv160509549C", "2017A&A...597A.110R", "2017A&A...598A.115A" ]
1991287
1703.03383
KiDS-450: tomographic cross-correlation of galaxy shear with Planck lensing
We present the tomographic cross-correlation between galaxy lensing measured in the Kilo Degree Survey (KiDS-450) with overlapping lensing measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), as detected by Planck 2015. We compare our joint probe measurement to the theoretical expectation for a flat Λ cold dark matter cosmology, assuming the best-fitting cosmological parameters from the KiDS-450 cosmic shear and Planck CMB analyses. We find that our results are consistent within 1σ with the KiDS-450 cosmology, with an amplitude re-scaling parameter A<SUB>KiDS</SUB> = 0.86 ± 0.19. Adopting a Planck cosmology, we find our results are consistent within 2σ, with A<SUB>Planck</SUB> = 0.68 ± 0.15. We show that the agreement is improved in both cases when the contamination to the signal by intrinsic galaxy alignments is accounted for, increasing A by ∼0.1. This is the first tomographic analysis of the galaxy lensing - CMB lensing cross-correlation signal, and is based on five photometric redshift bins. We use this measurement as an independent validation of the multiplicative shear calibration and of the calibrated source redshift distribution at high redshifts. We find that constraints on these two quantities are strongly correlated when obtained from this technique, which should therefore not be considered as a stand-alone competitive calibration tool.
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12.549676
2.87686
2017-10-01
30
2017MNRAS.471.1619H
[ "lensing measurements", "intrinsic galaxy alignments", "cross-correlation signal", "KiDS-450", "high redshifts", "a flat Λ cold dark matter cosmology", "the calibrated source redshift distribution", "the multiplicative shear calibration", "Planck", "our joint probe measurement" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "dark matter", "large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1675", "10.48550/arXiv.1703.03383" ]
[ "Harnois-Déraps, Joachim", "Tröster, Tilman", "Chisari, Nora Elisa", "Heymans, Catherine", "van Waerbeke, Ludovic", "Asgari, Marika", "Bilicki, Maciej", "Choi, Ami", "Erben, Thomas", "Hildebrandt, Hendrik", "Hoekstra, Henk", "Joudaki, Shahab", "Kuijken, Konrad", "Merten, Julian", "Miller, Lance", "Robertson, Naomi", "Schneider, Peter", "Viola, Massimo" ]
[ "Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, EH9 3HJ Scotland, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, 6224 Agricultural Road, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada", "Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK", "Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, EH9 3HJ Scotland, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, 6224 Agricultural Road, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada", "Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, EH9 3HJ Scotland, UK", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300RA Leiden, the Netherlands; National Centre for Nuclear Research, Astrophysics Division, PO Box 447, PL-90-950 Łódź, Poland", "Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, EH9 3HJ Scotland, UK; Center for Cosmology and AstroParticle Physics, The Ohio State University, 191 West Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Centre for Astrophysics &amp; Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, PO Box 218, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO)", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, 2300RA Leiden, the Netherlands" ]
[ "2017ApJS..233...21R", "2017JCAP...08..009M", "2018A&A...616A..97D", "2018AJ....156...35M", "2018JCAP...04..018C", "2018MNRAS.476.2999M", "2018MNRAS.481.1337H", "2018PhRvD..97b3512F", "2018PhRvD..98b3534M", "2019A&A...623A..94U", "2019A&A...624A..92K", "2019A&A...625A...2K", "2019ApJ...882...62N", "2019JCAP...10..057F", "2019MNRAS.489.5453S", "2019PhRvD..99b3508B", "2019PhRvD.100d3517O", "2020A&A...641A...1P", "2020A&A...641A...8P", "2020ApJ...904..182M", "2021A&A...649A.146R", "2021A&A...651A..76Y", "2021MNRAS.505.4935H", "2022JCAP...08..053D", "2022MNRAS.509.3868H", "2022MNRAS.511.3548S", "2023A&A...673A.111Y", "2023MNRAS.523.3001W", "2024JCAP...06..009L", "2024MNRAS.528.2112S" ]
[ "1954ApJ...119..655L", "1991ApJ...380....1M", "1998A&A...338..375B", "2000ApJ...536..571B", "2001ApJ...561L..11S", "2002MNRAS.333..501B", "2003A&A...408..829S", "2003MNRAS.341.1311S", "2003PhRvD..67h3002O", "2003psa..book.....W", "2004MNRAS.350..914C", "2007A&A...464..399H", "2007NJPh....9..444B", "2008PhRvD..78l3506L", "2009A&A...497..677K", "2010PhRvD..81l3015L", "2011MNRAS.410..844M", "2011MNRAS.415.3649V", "2012ApJ...756..142V", "2012ApJ...761..152T", "2012MNRAS.427..146H", "2013ApJS..208...19H", "2013MNRAS.429.2858M", "2013MNRAS.430.2200K", "2013MNRAS.432.1544M", "2013MNRAS.432.2433H", "2013MNRAS.433.2545E", "2013PhRvD..87j3012C", "2013arXiv1311.2338D", "2014JCAP...04..014D", "2014MNRAS.442.2728T", "2014MNRAS.443L.119H", "2014PhRvD..89f3528T", "2015A&A...582A..62D", "2015MNRAS.449.1505S", "2015MNRAS.450.1212H", "2015MNRAS.451.2877M", "2015MNRAS.452.2087L", "2015MNRAS.452.3369C", "2015MNRAS.453..682C", "2015MNRAS.454.1958M", "2015MNRAS.454.3500K", "2015PhRvD..91f2001H", "2015PhRvD..92f3517L", "2015arXiv150203405O", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...594A..15P", "2016JCAP...10..019B", "2016MNRAS.456.3213G", "2016MNRAS.456L.132S", "2016MNRAS.459...21K", "2016MNRAS.459.3251V", "2016MNRAS.460..434H", "2016MNRAS.461.4099B", "2016MNRAS.463..635H", "2016PhRvD..93j3508L", "2017MNRAS.464.2120S", "2017MNRAS.465.1454H", "2017MNRAS.465.2033J", "2017MNRAS.465.4914B", "2017MNRAS.467.1627F", "2017MNRAS.467.3576M", "2017MNRAS.471.1259J", "2017MNRAS.471.1565H", "2017MNRAS.472.2126K", "2017PhRvD..95f3525C", "2017PhRvD..95l3512S" ]
12594221
1709.07859
N-body simulations of gravitational redshifts and other relativistic distortions of galaxy clustering
Large redshift surveys of galaxies and clusters are providing the first opportunities to search for distortions in the observed pattern of large-scale structure due to such effects as gravitational redshift. We focus on non-linear scales and apply a quasi-Newtonian approach using N-body simulations to predict the small asymmetries in the cross-correlation function of two galaxy different populations. Following recent work by Bonvin et al., Zhao and Peacock and Kaiser on galaxy clusters, we include effects which enter at the same order as gravitational redshift: the transverse Doppler effect, light-cone effects, relativistic beaming, luminosity distance perturbation and wide-angle effects. We find that all these effects cause asymmetries in the cross-correlation functions. Quantifying these asymmetries, we find that the total effect is dominated by the gravitational redshift and luminosity distance perturbation at small and large scales, respectively. By adding additional subresolution modelling of galaxy structure to the large-scale structure information, we find that the signal is significantly increased, indicating that structure on the smallest scales is important and should be included. We report on comparison of our simulation results with measurements from the SDSS/BOSS galaxy redshift survey in a companion paper.
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11.8778
2.725381
2017-10-01
17
2017MNRAS.471.2345Z
[ "galaxy structure", "non-linear scales", "galaxy clusters", "Large redshift surveys", "gravitational redshift", "such effects", "effects", "galaxies", "luminosity distance perturbation", "Bonvin et al" ]
[ "gravitation", "relativistic processes", "galaxy structure", "galaxies: statistics", "large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "Physics - Popular Physics" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1644", "10.48550/arXiv.1709.07859" ]
[ "Zhu, Hongyu", "Alam, Shadab", "Croft, Rupert A. C.", "Ho, Shirley", "Giusarma, Elena" ]
[ "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Royal Observatory, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, UK", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Royal Observatory, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, UK; Berkeley Center for Cosmological Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Physics Division, Berkeley, CA 94720-8153, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Royal Observatory, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, UK; Berkeley Center for Cosmological Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Physics Division, Berkeley, CA 94720-8153, USA" ]
[ "2017arXiv170907854G", "2018KosNT..24a..31V", "2018MNRAS.473.2486S", "2018PhRvD..97b1302A", "2018PhRvD..97f3512S", "2018PhRvD..98d3527N", "2019JCAP...04..050D", "2019MNRAS.483.2671B", "2019arXiv190105615Z", "2019arXiv190105616Z", "2020JCAP...01..007B", "2021JCAP...12..021L", "2021MNRAS.503...59A", "2021MNRAS.504.4667A", "2022CQGra..39a5011G", "2022MNRAS.511.2732S", "2023MNRAS.524.4472S" ]
[ "1948AnAp...11..247D", "1959PhRvL...3..439P", "1971ApJ...169..563G", "1980lssu.book.....P", "1983ApJ...267..465D", "1987MNRAS.227....1K", "1990ApJ...356..359H", "1991ApJ...376..757L", "1994FCPh...15..209D", "1995A&A...301....6C", "2001MNRAS.328..726S", "2001NewA....6...79S", "2002PhR...372....1C", "2003astro.ph..6581C", "2004ApJ...607..164K", "2004MNRAS.353.1201P", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2009JCAP...11..026M", "2009PhRvD..80h3514Y", "2011AJ....142...72E", "2011MNRAS.415.2580K", "2011Natur.477..567W", "2012MNRAS.427L...6D", "2012PhR...513....1C", "2012PhRvD..86f3514Y", "2013ApJS..208....5N", "2013MNRAS.434.3008C", "2013MNRAS.435.1278K", "2013MNRAS.436.3089B", "2013PhRvD..88d3013Z", "2013arXiv1308.0847L", "2014A&A...562A...9G", "2014MNRAS.439.3504S", "2014MNRAS.444..476R", "2014PhRvD..89h3535B", "2015ApJ...798....7B", "2015MNRAS.448.1999J", "2015MNRAS.450..883K", "2015MNRAS.450.1349K", "2015MNRAS.452.2087L", "2015PhRvL.114g1103S", "2016AJ....151...44D", "2016JCAP...02..051I", "2016MNRAS.456.3743A", "2017JCAP...01..032G", "2017MNRAS.468.1981C", "2017MNRAS.470.2822A", "2017MNRAS.471.2077A" ]
12595139
1709.07856
Relativistic effects on galaxy redshift samples due to target selection
In a galaxy redshift survey, the objects to be targeted for spectra are selected from a photometrically observed sample. The observed magnitudes and colours of galaxies in this parent sample will be affected by their peculiar velocities, through relativistic Doppler and relativistic beaming effects. In this paper, we compute the resulting expected changes in galaxy photometry. The magnitudes of the relativistic effects are a function of redshift, stellar mass, galaxy velocity and velocity direction. We focus on the CMASS sample from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS), which is selected on the basis of colour and magnitude. We find that 0.10 per cent of the sample (∼585 galaxies) has been scattered into the targeted region of colour-magnitude space by relativistic effects, and conversely 0.09 per cent of the sample (∼532 galaxies) has been scattered out. Observational consequences of these effects include an asymmetry in clustering statistics, which we explore in a companion paper. Here, we compute a set of weights that can be used to remove the effect of modulations introduced into the density field inferred from a galaxy sample. We conclude by investigating the possible effects of these relativistic modulation on large-scale clustering of the galaxy sample.
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11.964665
2.683201
2017-10-01
13
2017MNRAS.471.2077A
[ "relativistic effects", "relativistic beaming effects", "∼585 galaxies", "galaxy photometry", "galaxies", "galaxy", "relativistic Doppler", "Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey", "a galaxy sample", "the galaxy sample" ]
[ "gravitation", "relativistic processes", "galaxies: statistics", "cosmological parameters", "large-scale structure of Universe", "cosmology: observations", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology", "Physics - Popular Physics" ]
2
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1684", "10.48550/arXiv.1709.07856" ]
[ "Alam, Shadab", "Croft, Rupert A. C.", "Ho, Shirley", "Zhu, Hongyu", "Giusarma, Elena" ]
[ "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA" ]
[ "2017MNRAS.471.2345Z", "2017arXiv170907854G", "2018KosNT..24a..31V", "2019JCAP...04..050D", "2019MNRAS.482..785S", "2019PhRvD.100f4030K", "2019arXiv190105615Z", "2019arXiv190105616Z", "2020JCAP...01..007B", "2021ApJ...914..112M", "2022arXiv220409135Q", "2023Symm...15.1190M", "2024JCAP...05..003C" ]
[ "1970A&A.....5...84Z", "1970ApJ...162..815P", "1986ApJ...304...15B", "1989MNRAS.237.1127C", "1989Sci...246..897G", "1992PhR...215..203M", "1993ApJ...412...64L", "1993PhR...231....1L", "1994ExA.....4..265A", "1994FCPh...15..209D", "1994PhLB..323..118B", "1994PhRvD..49.2759C", "1994astro.ph..1007M", "1995A&A...301....6C", "1996AJ....111.1748F", "1996ApJ...470..172S", "1996MNRAS.279.1057S", "1997ARA&A..35..101T", "1997vsar.conf...75A", "1998AJ....116.3040G", "1998ASSL..228.....B", "1998ASSL..228..191B", "1998ASSL..228..203B", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1999AJ....118.1406L", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2001PhLA..292..173K", "2002AJ....124.1810S", "2002PhR...367....1B", "2002astro.ph.10394H", "2003AJ....125.1559P", "2003AJ....125.2276B", "2003AJ....125.2348B", "2003astro.ph..6581C", "2004ApJ...607..164K", "2005ApJ...633..560E", "2005ApJS..157....1G", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2006MNRAS.369...68S", "2008ASPC..399..115H", "2008ApJ...674.1217P", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009JCAP...11..026M", "2009MNRAS.399..683J", "2010AIPC.1279..120T", "2010AJ....139.1628D", "2010MNRAS.405.1025M", "2011AJ....141...94G", "2011AJ....142...72E", "2011ApJS..193...29A", "2011MNRAS.418.1707B", "2011Natur.477..567W", "2012AJ....144..144B", "2012ApJ...744L..22S", "2012PhRvD..86f3514Y", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2013AJ....146...32S", "2013ApJS..208....5N", "2013MNRAS.434.3008C", "2013MNRAS.435.1278K", "2013PhRvD..88d3013Z", "2013arXiv1305.5425S", "2013pss6.book..387C", "2014A&A...562A..23G", "2014CQGra..31w4001Y", "2014CQGra..31w4002B", "2014MNRAS.443.1900B", "2014PhRvD..89h3535B", "2015ApJS..219...12A", "2015MNRAS.450..883K", "2015MNRAS.450.3822W", "2015MNRAS.452.2087L", "2015PhRvL.114g1103S", "2015arXiv150906384V", "2015ascl.soft12016W", "2016ApJS..224...34P", "2016ApJS..225...27M", "2016JCAP...08..007L", "2016MNRAS.455.1553R", "2016arXiv161100036D", "2017MNRAS.470.2822A" ]
2879867
null
Strong suppression of star formation and spiral arm formation in disc galaxies with counter-rotating gas discs
Galaxy-wide star formation can be quenched by a number of physical processes such as environmental effects (e.g. ram pressure stripping) and supernova feedback. Using numerical simulations, we here demonstrate that star formation can be severely suppressed in disc galaxies with their gas discs counter-rotating with respect to their stellar discs. This new mechanism of star formation suppression (or quenching) does not depend so strongly on model parameters of disc galaxies, such as bulge-to-disc ratios and gas mass fractions. Such severe suppression of star formation is largely due to the suppression of the gas density enhancing mechanism, i.e. spiral arm formation in disc galaxies with counter-rotating gas. Our simulations also show that molecular hydrogen and dust can be rather slowly consumed by star formation in disc galaxies with counter-rotating gas discs (i.e. long gas depletion time-scale). Based on these results, we suggest that spiral and S0 galaxies with counter-rotation can have rather low star formation rate for their gas densities. Also, we suggest that a minor fraction of S0 galaxies have no prominent spiral arms because they have a higher fraction of counter-rotating gas. We predict that poststarburst 'E+A' disc galaxies with cold gas could have counter-rotating gas.
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11.366945
7.109864
2017-10-01
14
2017MNRAS.471L..87O
[ "counter-rotating gas discs", "disc galaxies", "star formation", "star formation suppression", "counter-rotating gas", "gas mass fractions", "cold gas", "S0 galaxies", "disc", "Galaxy-wide star formation" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: ISM", "galaxies: star formation" ]
2
[ "10.1093/mnrasl/slx104" ]
[ "Osman, Omima", "Bekki, Kenji" ]
[ "Department of Physics,University of Khartoum, Al-Gamaa Ave., Khartoum 11115, Sudan", "ICRAR M468, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.479..141T", "2019MNRAS.483..458B", "2020ApJ...894..106K", "2021MNRAS.500.3870K", "2022MNRAS.511.4685X", "2022MNRAS.517.2677R", "2022arXiv220803735J", "2023A&A...674L...7Z", "2023PASA...40...60B", "2023arXiv230300384Z", "2024ApJ...961L..40C", "2024MNRAS.528.3260T", "2024MNRAS.531.3011B", "2024OAst...3320231K" ]
[ "1987ApJ...318..531G", "1992ApJ...401L..79B", "1994ApJ...420L..67E", "1996ApJ...461...55T", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1996ApJ...466..104Z", "1996MNRAS.283..543K", "1997A&A...317...14W", "1997ApJ...475...83L", "1997ApJ...484L..33C", "1998A&A...331..451C", "2001A&A...374..421B", "2001AJ....121..140K", "2004A&A...424..447P", "2006ApJ...649..163B", "2006MNRAS.366..182B", "2006MNRAS.366.1151S", "2011MNRAS.417..882D", "2013MNRAS.429..534D", "2013MNRAS.432..492Z", "2013MNRAS.432.1914M", "2013MNRAS.432.2298B", "2014ASPC..486...51C", "2014MNRAS.443..388P", "2014MNRAS.443..522Y", "2015A&A...575A..16M", "2015ApJ...801....1F", "2015MNRAS.449.1625B", "2016MNRAS.457..272D", "2016MNRAS.463..913J", "2017MNRAS.471.1892B" ]
2878885
null
Effect of different cosmologies on the galaxy stellar mass function
The goal of this paper is to understand how the underlying cosmological models may affect the analysis of the stellar masses in galaxies. We computed the galaxy stellar mass function (GSMF) assuming the observationally constrained Lemaître-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) `giant-void' models and compared them with the results from the standard cosmological model. Based on a sample of 220 000 K<SUB>S</SUB>-band selected galaxies from the UltraVISTA data, we computed the GSMF up to z ≈ 4 assuming different cosmologies, since, from a cosmological perspective, the two quantities that affect the stellar mass estimation are the luminosity distance and time. The results show that the stellar mass decreased on average by ∼1.1-27.1 per cent depending on the redshift value. For the GSMF, we fitted a double-Schechter function to the data and verified that a change is only seen in two parameters, M^{*} and φ ^{*}<SUB>1</SUB>, but always with less than a 3σ significance. We also carried out an additional analysis for the blue and red populations in order to verify a possible change on the galaxy evolution scenario. The results showed that the GSMF derived with the red population sample is more affected by the change of cosmology than the blue one. We also found out that the LTB models overestimated the number density of galaxies with M &lt; 10^{11} M_{⊙}, and underestimate it for M&gt; 10^{11} M_{⊙}, as compared to the standard model over the whole studied redshift range. This feature is noted in the complete, red plus blue, sample. Once we compared the general behaviour of the GSMF derived from the alternative cosmological models with the one based on the standard cosmology we found out that the variation was not large enough to change the shape of the function. Hence, the GSMF was found to be robust under this change of cosmology. This means that all physical interpretations of the GSMF based in the standard cosmological model are valid on the LTB cosmology.
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12.200218
6.288548
2017-11-01
3
2017MNRAS.471.3098L
[ "GSMF", "different cosmologies", "galaxies", "cosmology", "the galaxy stellar mass function", "the standard cosmological model", "the underlying cosmological models", "the alternative cosmological models", "LTB", "the standard model" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: luminosity function", "mass function", "galaxies: stellar content", "cosmology: theory" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1799" ]
[ "Lopes, Amanda R.", "Gruppioni, C.", "Ribeiro, M. B.", "Pozzetti, L.", "February, S.", "Ilbert, O.", "Pozzi, F." ]
[ "Observatório do Valongo, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20080-090, Brazil; INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, Via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, Via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy", "Observatório do Valongo, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20080-090, Brazil; Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21941-972, Brazil", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, Via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy", "Centre for High Performance Computing, CSIR, 15 Lower Hope St., Rosebank, Cape Town 7700, South Africa", "Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille), UMR 7326, F-13388 Marseille, France", "Dipartamento di Astronomia, Università di Bologna, via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy" ]
[ "2013arXiv1311.7036O", "2020ApJ...889...79Y", "2021Ap&SS.366..109O" ]
[ "1933PMag...15..761E", "1947MNRAS.107..410B", "1968ApJ...151..393S", "1992ApJ...388....1R", "1998AJ....116.1009R", "1999ApJ...517..565P", "1999MNRAS.310..540A", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2006A&A...457..841I", "2006A&A...459..745F", "2007A&A...474..443P", "2007ApJ...655...51W", "2007ApJS..172...99C", "2007ApJS..172..468Z", "2008A&A...482...21C", "2008JCAP...04..003G", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009ApJ...701.1765M", "2009ApJ...701.1839M", "2009ApJS..180..330K", "2009MNRAS.395.2196M", "2010A&A...523A..13P", "2010ApJ...709..644I", "2010GReGr..42.1935A", "2010LNP...800...99T", "2010MNRAS.405.2231F", "2010MNRAS.407..830M", "2010SPIE.7733E..06E", "2011Ap&SS.331....1W", "2011ApJ...731..113M", "2011JCAP...09..011B", "2011MNRAS.413.2845M", "2011MNRAS.417..900D", "2012A&A...544A.156M", "2012JCAP...01..043H", "2012JCAP...10..009Z", "2012MNRAS.421..621B", "2012MNRAS.422.3285P", "2012MNRAS.426.2566M", "2012PhRvD..85b4002B", "2012PhRvD..85j3511N", "2012PhRvD..86l3508P", "2013A&A...556A..55I", "2013A&A...558A..15I", "2013ARA&A..51..393C", "2013ApJ...762L...9H", "2013ApJ...775...62K", "2013arXiv1312.5005N", "2014A&A...572A..27L", "2014MNRAS.437.2146W", "2014MNRAS.438L...6V", "2015A&A...574A..26B", "2016ASPC..507..401J" ]
13350623
null
The Role of the CMB in Redshift Related Departures from the Gao-Solomon Relation
A strong correlation between the far-IR and HCN(1-0) line luminosities, known as the Gao-Solomon relation, has been observed to hold over more than 10 orders of magnitude in the local universe. Departures from this relation at redshifts ≳1.5 have been interpreted as evidence for increased dense gas star formation efficiency in luminous galaxies during the period of peak of star formation in the history of the universe. We examine whether the offsets from the relation can be explained by the hotter Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) at high redshift, which, due to a loss of contrast against the hotter background, reduces the observable molecular-line flux far more significantly than the far-IR continuum bands. Simple line-of-sight modeling argues for highly significant departures from the Gao-Solomon relation at high redshift for kinetic temperatures ∼15 K, while more complex toy-galaxy models based on NGC 1068 suggest a much weaker effect with the galaxy integrated HCN line flux falling by only 10% at z = 3, within the intrinsic scatter of the relation. We conclude that, while the CMB is unlikely to explain the deviations reported in the literature, it may introduce a second-order effect on the relation by raising the low-luminosity end of the Gao-Solomon relation in cooler galaxies. A similar examination of the CO-IR relation finds tantalizing signs of the CMB having a measurable effect on the integrated CO emission in high-redshift galaxies, but these signs cannot be confirmed with the current data.
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12.772595
8.651532
2017-11-01
5
2017ApJ...849...37T
[ "high redshift", "luminous galaxies", "cooler galaxies", "increased dense gas star formation efficiency", "redshifts", "star formation", "the galaxy integrated HCN line flux", "CO-IR", "high-redshift galaxies", "Gao" ]
[ "galaxies: high-redshift", "ISM: molecules", "radiative transfer" ]
1
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aa8e4d" ]
[ "Tunnard, R.", "Greve, T. R." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.474.3866H", "2020MNRAS.496.4358I", "2022A&A...667A..70R", "2023MNRAS.521.5508H", "2024Galax..12...18P" ]
[ "1992ApJ...398L..29S", "1996ARA&A..34..749S", "2000ApJ...535..561E", "2004ApJ...606..271G", "2004ApJS..152...63G", "2004MNRAS.348.1035I", "2005AIPC..760..203K", "2005ARA&A..43..677S", "2005ApJ...618..586C", "2005ApJ...634L..13W", "2005ApJ...635L.173W", "2006AJ....132.1938G", "2006ApJ...642..694B", "2006ApJ...646L..37L", "2006ApJ...650..592K", "2006ApJ...650..604R", "2007A&A...468..627V", "2007ApJ...660L..93G", "2007ApJ...664L...9E", "2007ApJ...671L..13R", "2010ApJ...713..686D", "2010ApJ...718.1062Y", "2010ApJS..188..313W", "2010MNRAS.406.2488D", "2010Natur.463..781T", "2012A&A...539A...8G", "2012MNRAS.425..438G", "2013AJ....146...19L", "2013ApJ...766...13D", "2013IAUS..292..303C", "2014A&A...567A.125G", "2014A&A...570A..28V", "2014ApJ...780L..13K", "2014ApJ...794..142G", "2014ApJ...796...63M", "2014MNRAS.442.1411N", "2015A&A...584A..42A", "2015A&A...584L...7G", "2015AJ....150..115U", "2015ApJ...803...37B", "2015ApJ...810L..14L", "2015ApJ...815..103B", "2015PASP..127..299S", "2016ApJ...818...42I", "2016ApJ...819..161T", "2016ApJ...822L..26B", "2016ApJ...825...44I", "2016ApJ...829...93K", "2016MNRAS.457.4406A", "2016RSOS....360025Z" ]
2881057
null
On Using a Space Telescope to Detect Weak-lensing Shear
Ignoring redshift dependence, the statistical performance of a weak-lensing survey is set by two numbers: the effective shape noise of the sources, which includes the intrinsic ellipticity dispersion and the measurement noise, and the density of sources that are useful for weak-lensing measurements. In this paper, we provide some general guidance for weak-lensing shear measurements from a “generic” space telescope by looking for the optimum wavelength bands to maximize the galaxy flux signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) and minimize ellipticity measurement error. We also calculate an effective galaxy number per square degree across different wavelength bands, taking into account the density of sources that are useful for weak-lensing measurements and the effective shape noise of sources. Galaxy data collected from the ultra-deep UltraVISTA Ks-selected and R-selected photometric catalogs (Muzzin et al. 2013) are fitted to radially symmetric Sérsic galaxy light profiles. The Sérsic galaxy profiles are then stretched to impose an artificial weak-lensing shear, and then convolved with a pure Airy Disk PSF to simulate imaging of weak gravitationally lensed galaxies from a hypothetical diffraction-limited space telescope. For our model calculations and sets of galaxies, our results show that the peak in the average galaxy flux S/N, the minimum average ellipticity measurement error, and the highest effective galaxy number counts all lie around the K-band near 2.2 μm.
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12.237887
3.494574
2017-11-01
1
2017PASP..129k4501T
[ "galaxies", "ellipticity measurement error", "different wavelength bands", "weak gravitationally lensed galaxies", "an effective galaxy number", "Muzzin et al", "noise", "radially symmetric Sérsic galaxy light profiles", "Airy Disk PSF", "sources" ]
[ "None" ]
0
[ "10.1088/1538-3873/aa83fc" ]
[ "Tung, Nathan", "Wright, Edward" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Los Angeles, California 90024, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Los Angeles, California 90024, USA" ]
[ "2018ApJ...866..157L" ]
[ "1963BAAA....6...41S", "1985PASP...97..451W", "1998ApJ...496....1W", "2000MNRAS.312L...9M", "2000pras.conf..203S", "2005ApJ...619L...1M", "2005PASA...22..118G", "2006glsw.conf..269S", "2007ApJS..172....1S", "2007ApJS..172...86S", "2007ApJS..172...99C", "2007ApJS..172..219L", "2009ApJ...690.1236I", "2009ApJS..184..218L", "2010arXiv1001.0061R", "2011arXiv1110.3193L", "2012A&A...544A.156M", "2012MNRAS.425.1951R", "2012MNRAS.427.2711K", "2013ApJS..206....8M", "2013arXiv1305.5422S", "2016SPIE.9904E..0OR" ]
13439218
1708.05748
An ALMA survey of submillimeter galaxies in the COSMOS field: Multiwavelength counterparts and redshift distribution
We carried out targeted ALMA observations of 129 fields in the COSMOS region at 1.25 mm, detecting 152 galaxies at S/N ≥ 5 with an average continuum RMS of 150 μJy. These fields represent a S/N-limited sample of AzTEC/ASTE sources with 1.1 mm S/N ≥ 4 over an area of 0.72 square degrees. Given ALMA's fine resolution and the exceptional spectroscopic and multiwavelength photometric data available in COSMOS, this survey allows us unprecedented power in identifying submillimeter galaxy counterparts and determining their redshifts through spectroscopic or photometric means. In addition to 30 sources with prior spectroscopic redshifts, we identified redshifts for 113 galaxies through photometric methods and an additional nine sources with lower limits, which allowed a statistically robust determination of the redshift distribution. We have resolved 33 AzTEC sources into multi-component systems and our redshifts suggest that nine are likely to be physically associated. Our overall redshift distribution peaks at z ~ 2.0 with a high-redshift tail skewing the median redshift to ∼{z=2}.48 ± 0.05. We find that brighter millimeter sources are preferentially found at higher redshifts. Our faintestsources, with S<SUB>1.25 mm</SUB> &lt; 1.25 mJy, have a median redshift of ∼{z=2}.18 ± 0.09, while the brightest sources, S<SUB>1.25 mm</SUB> &gt; 1.8 mJy, have a median redshift of ∼{z=3}.08 ± 0.17. After accounting for spectral energy distribution shape and selection effects, these results are consistent with several previous submillimeter galaxy surveys, and moreover, support the conclusion that the submillimeter galaxy redshift distribution is sensitive to survey depth.
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13.445707
7.202547
2017-12-01
68
2017A&A...608A..15B
[ "prior spectroscopic redshifts", "higher redshifts", "redshifts", "several previous submillimeter galaxy surveys", "submillimeter galaxy counterparts", "brighter millimeter sources", "spectral energy distribution shape", "S", "Our overall redshift distribution peaks", "targeted ALMA observations" ]
[ "galaxies: distances and redshifts", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: statistics", "galaxies: high-redshift", "catalogs", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
6
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201730558", "10.48550/arXiv.1708.05748" ]
[ "Brisbin, Drew", "Miettinen, Oskari", "Aravena, Manuel", "Smolčić, Vernesa", "Delvecchio, Ivan", "Jiang, Chunyan", "Magnelli, Benjamin", "Albrecht, Marcus", "Arancibia, Alejandra Muñoz", "Aussel, Hervé", "Baran, Nikola", "Bertoldi, Frank", "Béthermin, Matthieu", "Capak, Peter", "Casey, Caitlin M.", "Civano, Francesca", "Hayward, Christopher C.", "Ilbert, Olivier", "Karim, Alexander", "Le Fevre, Olivier", "Marchesi, Stefano", "McCracken, Henry Joy", "Navarrete, Felipe", "Novak, Mladen", "Riechers, Dominik", "Padilla, Nelson", "Salvato, Mara", "Scott, Kimberly", "Schinnerer, Eva", "Sheth, Kartik", "Tasca, Lidia" ]
[ "Núcleo de Astronomía, Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Diego Portales, Av. Ejército 441, 1058, Santiago, Chile", "Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička cesta 32, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia", "Núcleo de Astronomía, Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Diego Portales, Av. Ejército 441, 1058, Santiago, Chile", "Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička cesta 32, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia", "Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička cesta 32, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia", "CAS Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Nandan Road 80, 200030, Shanghai, PR China; Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy, 7591245, Santiago, Chile; Núcleo de Astronomía, Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Diego Portales, Av. Ejército 441, 1058, Santiago, Chile", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität of Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität of Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Instituto de Física y Astronomía, Universidad de Valparaíso, Avda. Gran Bretana 1111, Valparaíso, Chile", "Laboratoire AIM, IRFU/Service d'Astrophysique - CEA/DSM - CNRS - Université Paris Diderot, Bât. 709, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička cesta 32, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität of Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille), UMR 7326, 13388, Marseille, France; European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, MC 249-17, 1200 East California Blvd, Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA", "Department of Astronomy, The University of Texas at Austin, 2515 Speedway Blvd Stop C1400, Austin, TX, 78712, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA", "Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute, 162 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY, 10010, USA; Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA", "Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille), UMR 7326, 13388, Marseille, France", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität of Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille), UMR 7326, 13388, Marseille, France", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson, SC, 29634-0978, USA", "Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 75005, Paris, France", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität of Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121, Bonn, Germany", "Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička cesta 32, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia", "Astronomy Department, Cornell University, 220 Space Sciences Building, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA", "Instituto de Astrofísica, Universidad Católica de Chile, Av. Vicuna Mackenna 4860, 782-0436 Macul, Santiago, Chile; Centro de Astro-Ingeniería, Universidad Católica de Chile, Av. Vicuna Mackenna 4860, 782-0436 Macul, Santiago, Chile", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Postfach 1312, 85741, Garching, Germany", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl, 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "NASA Headquarters, 300 E. St SW, Washington, DC, 20546, USA", "Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille), UMR 7326, 13388, Marseille, France" ]
[ "2018A&A...615A..25J", "2018ApJ...855...26A", "2018ApJ...856..121G", "2018ApJ...862...77C", "2018ApJ...862...78C", "2018ApJ...864...56J", "2018ApJ...865..106C", "2018ApJ...869...71Z", "2018MNRAS.475.5585Z", "2018MNRAS.477.4380S", "2018MNRAS.481.1976Z", "2018PASJ...70..105H", "2019A&A...628A..23A", "2019ApJ...871..109P", "2019ApJ...877...45M", "2019ApJ...879...54L", "2019ApJ...883..204T", "2019ApJ...884..154W", "2019MNRAS.487.4648S", "2020A&A...641A.155V", "2020A&A...643A...2B", "2020A&A...643A...8G", "2020A&A...643A..97M", "2020ApJ...889...93V", "2020ApJ...889..141T", "2020ApJ...890..171J", "2020ApJ...895...81R", "2020ApJ...897...91G", "2020ApJ...900...68C", "2020ApJ...901...79A", "2020ApJ...902...78R", "2020MNRAS.494.3828D", "2020MNRAS.495.3409S", "2020MNRAS.498.5065S", "2020MNRAS.499.1948L", "2020RSOS....700556H", "2021A&A...646A.174A", "2021AN....342..153D", "2021ApJ...907..122M", "2021ApJ...908...95H", "2021ApJ...909..117M", "2021ApJ...923..215C", "2021MNRAS.500..942D", "2021MNRAS.501.3926B", "2021MNRAS.505.5260M", "2022A&A...661A.136G", "2022ApJ...925...23M", "2022ApJ...926..159I", "2022ApJ...932...77S", "2022ApJ...935..177S", "2022MNRAS.509.4291M", "2022MNRAS.512.4893Z", "2022MNRAS.513.1175E", "2022MNRAS.515.3644L", "2022arXiv221205984M", "2023A&A...677A..66B", "2023ApJ...948...44R", "2023ApJ...953...11L", "2023ApJ...956...72M", "2023ApJ...957...63B", "2023ApJS..264....7C", "2023MNRAS.518.1378C", "2024A&A...681A.118T", "2024A&A...685A...1A", "2024A&A...685A.161R", "2024ApJ...961..226L", "2024ApJ...968...34W", "2024MNRAS.531.4900N" ]
[ "1985ApJ...298L...7H", "1997ApJ...490L...5S", "1998ApJ...509..103S", "1998Natur.394..241H", "1998Natur.394..248B", "1998PASP..110..727H", "1999A&A...347..809D", "1999ApJ...513L..13C", "2000A&A...363..476B", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2000ApJ...539.1024C", "2001ApJ...554..803Y", "2002MNRAS.337....1I", "2002PhR...369..111B", "2005ApJ...622..772C", "2005MNRAS.356.1191B", "2005MNRAS.358..149P", "2006ApJ...640L...1I", "2006ApJ...644..100P", "2006MNRAS.370.1057S", "2006MNRAS.372.1621C", "2007ApJ...670..279I", "2007ApJ...671.1531Y", "2007ApJS..172...46S", "2007ApJS..172...70L", "2007ApJS..172...86S", "2007ApJS..172...99C", "2007ApJS..172..132B", "2007ApJS..172..383T", "2007MNRAS.380..199I", "2008ApJ...681L..53C", "2008ApJ...689..127P", "2008ApJ...689L...5S", "2008MNRAS.385.2225S", "2008MNRAS.389.1489G", "2009ApJ...690.1236I", "2009ApJ...690.1250S", "2009ApJ...694.1517D", "2009ApJ...695L.176D", "2009ApJ...699..667M", "2009ApJ...704..803Y", "2009ApJ...707.1201W", "2009ApJS..184..158E", "2009ApJS..184..218L", "2009ApJS..185..586P", "2009MNRAS.395.1905C", "2010A&A...518L..35I", "2010ApJ...709..210K", "2010ApJ...712..942M", "2010ApJ...719L..15A", "2010ApJ...720L.131R", "2010Natur.464..733S", "2011A&A...528A..35M", "2011A&A...532A..90L", "2011ApJ...726L..18W", "2011ApJ...730...68C", "2011ApJ...731L..27S", "2011ApJ...738...36D", "2011ApJ...740...63C", "2011ApJ...742...61S", "2011ApJ...743..159H", "2011ApJS..193...29A", "2011MNRAS.413.2314B", "2011MNRAS.415.1479W", "2011MNRAS.415.3831A", "2011MNRAS.418.1071B", "2012A&A...538L...4C", "2012A&A...543A..62J", "2012A&A...544A.156M", "2012A&A...548A...4S", "2012ApJ...752..152H", "2012ApJ...757L..23B", "2012ApJ...761...89B", "2012ApJS..200...10S", "2012ApJS..201...30C", "2012MNRAS.424.1614O", "2012Natur.486..233W", "2013A&A...553A.132M", "2013ApJ...767...88W", "2013ApJ...768...91H", "2013MNRAS.428.2529H", "2013MNRAS.432....2K", "2013MNRAS.434.2572H", "2013MNRAS.436.1919C", "2013Natur.495..344V", "2013Natur.496..329R", "2014A&A...569A..98T", "2014ApJ...780...75D", "2014ApJ...788..125S", "2014ApJ...796...84R", "2014MNRAS.443.2384Z", "2014PhR...541...45C", "2015A&A...576A..79L", "2015A&A...576A.127S", "2015A&A...576L...9B", "2015A&A...577A..29M", "2015A&A...584A..32M", "2015ApJ...798L..18H", "2015ApJ...799...81S", "2015ApJ...808L..33C", "2015ApJ...812...43B", "2015MNRAS.446.1784C", "2015MNRAS.454.3485Y", "2016ApJ...817...34M", "2016ApJ...819...62C", "2016ApJ...822...80S", "2016ApJ...828...56W", "2016ApJ...831...91C", "2016ApJ...833..103H", "2016ApJS..224...24L", "2016MNRAS.462.1989A", "2016MNRAS.463L.112F", "2017A&A...597A...5M", "2017A&A...600A.110T", "2017A&A...602A...1S", "2017A&A...602A..54M", "2017ApJ...840...78D", "2017MNRAS.464..968S" ]
13974442
1711.04681
Intracluster Patches of Baryons in the Core of the Fornax Cluster
In the core of the Fornax cluster, on the west side of NGC 1399, we have detected a previously unknown region of intracluster light (ICL). It is made up by several faint ({μ }<SUB>r</SUB>≃ 28{--}29 mag arcsec<SUP>-2</SUP>) patches of diffuse light. The bulk of the ICL is located in between the three bright galaxies in the core, NGC 1387, NGC 1379, and NGC 1381, at 10≤slant R≤slant 40 arcmin (∼58-230 kpc) from the central galaxy NGC 1399. We show that the ICL is the counterpart in the diffuse light of the known over-density in the population of blue globular clusters (GCs). The total g-band luminosity of the ICL is {L}<SUB>g</SUB>≃ 8.3× {10}<SUP>9</SUP> L <SUB>⊙</SUB>, which is ∼5% of the total luminosity of NGC 1399. This is consistent with the fraction of the blue GCs in the same region of the cluster. The ICL has g-r∼ 0.7 mag, which is similar to the colors in the halo of the bright galaxies in the cluster core. The new findings were compared with theoretical predictions for the ICL formation and they support a scenario in which the intracluster population detected in the core of the Fornax cluster is build up by the tidal stripping of material (stars and GCs) from galaxy outskirts in a close passage with the central brightest galaxy (cD). Moreover, the diffuse form of the ICL and its location close to the core of the cluster is expected in a dynamically evolved cluster like Fornax.
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12.429518
5.362037
2017-12-01
49
2017ApJ...851...75I
[ "ICL", "blue globular clusters", "galaxy outskirts", "NGC", "diffuse light", "intracluster light", "GCs", "theoretical predictions", "∼5%", "the central brightest galaxy" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "galaxies: interactions", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aa9b30", "10.48550/arXiv.1711.04681" ]
[ "Iodice, E.", "Spavone, M.", "Cantiello, M.", "D'Abrusco, R.", "Capaccioli, M.", "Hilker, M.", "Mieske, S.", "Napolitano, N. R.", "Peletier, R. F.", "Limatola, L.", "Grado, A.", "Venhola, A.", "Paolillo, M.", "Van de Ven, G.", "Schipani, P." ]
[ "INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte, via Moiariello 16, Naples, I-80131, Italy", "INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte, via Moiariello 16, Naples, I-80131, Italy", "INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Teramo, Via Maggini, I-64100, Teramo, Italy", "Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory/Chandra X-ray Center, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "University of Naples “Federico II,” C.U. Monte Sant Angelo, Via Cinthia, I-80126, Naples, Italy", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, D-85748 Garching bei Munchen, Germany", "European Southern Observatory, Alonso de Cordova 3107, Vitacura, Santiago, Chile", "INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte, via Moiariello 16, Naples, I-80131, Italy", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 72, 9700 AV Groningen, The Netherlands", "INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte, via Moiariello 16, Naples, I-80131, Italy", "INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte, via Moiariello 16, Naples, I-80131, Italy", "Division of Astronomy, Department of Physics, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland", "Univ. of Naples “Federico II,” C.U. Monte Sant Angelo, Via Cinthia, I-80126, Naples, Italy", "Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Heidelberg, Germany", "INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte, via Moiariello 16, Naples, I-80131, Italy" ]
[ "2018A&A...611A..93C", "2018A&A...620A.165V", "2018ApJ...864..149S", "2018MNRAS.477.1880S", "2018MNRAS.479..932C", "2018MNRAS.481.1744P", "2019A&A...622A.183J", "2019A&A...623A...1I", "2019A&A...623A..19P", "2019A&A...625A..32B", "2019A&A...625A..95P", "2019A&A...625A.143V", "2019A&A...627A.136I", "2019A&A...628A...4R", "2019ApJ...871...24C", "2019ApJ...874..130C", "2019ApJ...876...53J", "2019MNRAS.482.2838M", "2019arXiv191201616M", "2020A&A...635A...3I", "2020A&A...639A..14S", "2020A&A...639A.136C", "2020A&A...640A.137R", "2020A&A...644A.134G", "2020ApJ...900...45L", "2020ApJ...901..128C", "2020IAUS..351...68C", "2020MNRAS.498.2138B", "2021A&A...647A.145P", "2021A&A...649A.161S", "2021A&A...651A..39R", "2021ApJ...910...45M", "2021ApJ...915..106C", "2021Galax...9...60C", "2021MNRAS.508.2634Y", "2022A&A...657A..94N", "2022ApJ...940L..19L", "2022ApJ...940L..51M", "2022ApJS..263...40M", "2022FrASS...952810R", "2022MNRAS.517.4714E", "2022NatAs...6..308M", "2023A&A...673A.146S", "2023A&A...676A..39J", "2023ApJ...958...72C", "2024AJ....167....7C", "2024ApJ...962L..10C", "2024ApJ...965..145Y", "2024arXiv240401560C" ]
[ "1984ApJ...276...26M", "1989AJ.....98..367F", "1990ApJ...350...89B", "1996AJ....111.1748F", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "2001ApJ...546..681T", "2001ApJ...548L.139D", "2003ApJ...582..141G", "2003ApJ...594..172N", "2003MNRAS.344.1334B", "2004IAUS..217..390M", "2005ApJ...618..195G", "2005ApJ...631L..41M", "2005ApJ...633..154S", "2005MNRAS.358..949Z", "2006A&A...451..789B", "2006ApJ...648..936R", "2007AJ....134..466K", "2007ApJ...666..147G", "2007MNRAS.377....2M", "2007MNRAS.378.1575S", "2008ApJ...681..197P", "2009ApJ...699.1518R", "2010A&A...513A..52S", "2010ApJ...715..972J", "2010HiA....15...97A", "2011ARep...55..383T", "2011ApJ...732...48R", "2012A&A...539A..11M", "2012A&A...545A..37A", "2012JOSAA..29.1359S", "2012MSAIS..19..362G", "2014A&A...565A.126P", "2014ApJ...781...24G", "2014ApJ...794..137M", "2014MNRAS.437.3787C", "2015A&A...581A..10C", "2015ApJ...813L..15M", "2015IAUGA..2215712H", "2015IAUS..309..221H", "2016A&A...594A.119S", "2016ApJ...819L..31D", "2016ApJ...820...42I", "2017A&A...603A..38S", "2017A&A...606A..85L", "2017A&A...608A.142V", "2017ApJ...834...16M", "2017ApJ...839...21I", "2018A&A...611A..93C", "2018MNRAS.474..917M" ]
4706490
1609.03388
Halo histories versus Galaxy properties at z = 0 - I. The quenching of star formation
We test whether halo age and galaxy age are correlated at fixed halo and galaxy mass. The formation histories, and thus ages, of dark matter haloes correlate with their large-scale density ρ, an effect known as assembly bias. We test whether this correlation extends to galaxies by measuring the dependence of galaxy stellar age on ρ. To clarify the comparison between theory and observation, and to remove the strong environmental effects on satellites, we use galaxy group catalogues to identify central galaxies and measure their quenched fraction, f<SUB>Q</SUB>, as a function of large-scale environment. Models that match halo age to central galaxy age predict a strong positive correlation between f<SUB>Q</SUB> and ρ. However, we show that the amplitude of this effect depends on the definition of halo age: assembly bias is significantly reduced when removing the effects of splashback haloes - those haloes that are central but have passed through a larger halo or experienced strong tidal encounters. Defining age using halo mass at its peak value rather than current mass removes these effects. In Sloan Digital Sky Survey data, at M<SUB>*</SUB> ≳ 10<SUP>10</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> h<SUP>-2</SUP>, there is a ∼5 per cent increase in f<SUB>Q</SUB> from low-to-high densities, which is in agreement with predictions of dark matter haloes using peak halo mass. At lower stellar mass there is little to no correlation of f<SUB>Q</SUB> with ρ. For these galaxies, age matching is inconsistent with the data across the range of halo formation metrics that we tested. This implies that halo formation history has a small but statistically significant impact on quenching of star formation at high masses, while the quenching process in low-mass central galaxies is uncorrelated with halo formation history.
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11.682339
5.286144
2017-12-01
45
2017MNRAS.472.2504T
[ "halo age", "halo formation history", "central galaxy age", "halo formation metrics", "dark matter haloes", "galaxy stellar age", "halo mass", "splashback haloes", "fixed halo", "haloes" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: evolution - galaxies: groups: general", "cosmology: observations", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2066", "10.48550/arXiv.1609.03388" ]
[ "Tinker, Jeremy L.", "Wetzel, Andrew R.", "Conroy, Charlie", "Mao, Yao-Yuan" ]
[ "Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10012, USA", "TAPIR, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA; Carnegie Observatories, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA; Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy and Pittsburgh Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Center (PITT PACC), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA" ]
[ "2017ApJ...839...26D", "2017ApJ...841....6H", "2017ApJ...843...74O", "2017MNRAS.468.2984P", "2017MNRAS.470.1298P", "2018ARA&A..56..435W", "2018ApJ...852...31W", "2018MNRAS.476..741D", "2018MNRAS.476.3631P", "2018MNRAS.476.5442P", "2018MNRAS.477..935T", "2018MNRAS.477.2684T", "2018MNRAS.478.1968C", "2018MNRAS.480.3978A", "2019ApJ...871L..21F", "2019MNRAS.482.4364C", "2019MNRAS.488..470W", "2019MNRAS.488.1220P", "2019MNRAS.488.3143B", "2019MNRAS.489.2977R", "2019arXiv191001644H", "2020MNRAS.497.4077S", "2020MNRAS.498.5080C", "2020MNRAS.499.4418R", "2020arXiv200712200T", "2021ApJ...923..154T", "2021MNRAS.501..236D", "2021MNRAS.501.1253O", "2021MNRAS.501.4635S", "2021MNRAS.502.3582Y", "2021MNRAS.505.5370T", "2021MNRAS.506.4516L", "2021MNRAS.507.5320Z", "2022AJ....163..126T", "2022ApJ...940...13D", "2022MNRAS.509.3285O", "2023ApJ...945...16H", "2023ApJ...957...16S", "2023ApJ...959....5L", "2023MNRAS.519.4253L", "2023MNRAS.523.1268W", "2023arXiv230209199L", "2023arXiv230606318H", "2024ApJ...963...56H", "2024arXiv240612977P" ]
[ "1974ApJ...194....1O", "1976ApJ...208...13D", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2002ApJ...568...52W", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...601L..29H", "2004ApJ...609...35K", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2004MNRAS.353..713K", "2005AJ....129.2562B", "2005ApJ...629..143B", "2005ApJ...631...41T", "2005MNRAS.356.1293Y", "2005MNRAS.363L..66G", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2006ApJ...638L..55Y", "2006ApJ...647..201C", "2006ApJ...652...71W", "2006MNRAS.366....2W", "2006MNRAS.369...68S", "2006MNRAS.372.1749A", "2006MNRAS.373..469B", "2007AJ....133..734B", "2007ApJ...656..139W", "2007ApJ...658..898P", "2007MNRAS.374.1303C", "2007MNRAS.377L...5G", "2008ApJ...686...53T", "2008ApJ...687...12D", "2008ApJ...687..919W", "2008MNRAS.385.1635S", "2008MNRAS.387.1391S", "2008MNRAS.389.1419L", "2009ARA&A..47..159B", "2009ApJ...691..394M", "2009ApJ...696..620C", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.393.1324B", "2010ApJ...710..903M", "2010MNRAS.404..792M", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011arXiv1107.5046T", "2012ApJ...744..159L", "2012ApJ...755L...5T", "2012ApJ...757...85G", "2013ApJ...762..109B", "2013ApJ...763...18B", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...771...30R", "2013ApJ...778...93T", "2013MNRAS.428.3121M", "2013MNRAS.430.1447K", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2013MNRAS.433..515W", "2013MNRAS.435.1313H", "2014MNRAS.439.2687W", "2014MNRAS.443.3044Z", "2014MNRAS.443.3107L", "2014MNRAS.444..729H", "2015ApJ...800...24K", "2015MNRAS.452..444C", "2015MNRAS.452.1958H", "2016ApJ...817....9K", "2016MNRAS.457.3200M", "2016MNRAS.457.4360Z", "2017ApJ...834...87B", "2017MNRAS.467.3533T" ]
12595718
1709.07925
Dynamical history of a binary cluster: Abell 3653
We study the dynamical structure of a bimodal galaxy cluster Abell 3653 at z = 0.1089 using optical and X-ray data. Observations include archival data from the Anglo-Australian Telescope, X-ray observatories XMM-Newton and Chandra. We draw a global picture for A3653 using galaxy density, X-ray luminosity and temperature maps. The galaxy distribution has a regular morphological shape at the 3 Mpc size. The galaxy density map shows an elongation in the east-west direction, which perfectly aligns with the extended diffuse X-ray emission. We detect two dominant groups around the two brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs). BCG1 (z = 0.1099) can be associated with the main cluster A3653E, and a foreground subcluster A3653W is concentrated at BCG2 (z = 0.1075). Both X-ray peaks are dislocated from the BCGs by ∼35 kpc, which suggest an ongoing merger process. We measure the subcluster gas temperatures of 4.67 and 3.66 keV, respectively. Two-body dynamical analysis shows that A3653E and A3653W are very likely gravitationally bound (93.5 per cent probability). The highly favoured scenario suggests that the two subclusters have a mass ratio of 1.4 and are colliding close to the plane of sky (α = 17.61°) at 2400 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>, and will undergo core passage in 380 Myr. The temperature map also significantly shows a shock-heated gas (6.16 keV) between the subclusters, which confirms the supersonic infalling scenario.
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13.669127
4.987829
2017-12-01
11
2017MNRAS.472.2633C
[ "X-ray luminosity", "galaxy density", "optical and X-ray data", "X-ray observatories XMM-Newton", "the extended diffuse X-ray emission", "temperature maps", "Both X-ray peaks", "archival data", "a bimodal galaxy cluster Abell", "∼35 kpc" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: individual: Abell 3653", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2081", "10.48550/arXiv.1709.07925" ]
[ "Caglar, Turgay", "Hudaverdi, Murat" ]
[ "Yıldız Technical University, Faculty of Science and Art, Department of Physics, Istanbul 34220, Turkey", "Yıldız Technical University, Faculty of Science and Art, Department of Physics, Istanbul 34220, Turkey; AUM, College of Engineering and Technology, Department of Science, Dasman 15453, Kuwait" ]
[ "2018A&A...611A..78G", "2018MNRAS.475.2870C", "2018MNRAS.478..885B", "2019A&A...627A...5V", "2019MNRAS.485.4550K", "2019MNRAS.488.2917E", "2019MNRAS.490.5017B", "2020MNRAS.496..442K", "2020MNRAS.499.3792B", "2020PhDT........19B", "2023A&A...680A..54K" ]
[ "1982AJ.....87....1Q", "1982ApJ...257...23B", "1984ApJ...286..422G", "1989GeCoA..53..197A", "1991AJ....102.1581B", "1994A&AS..106....1G", "1995MNRAS.273...72W", "1996ASPC..101...17A", "1996MNRAS.282..263E", "1997A&AS..125..247Q", "1997ApJS..109..307R", "1998A&A...336...63A", "1998ApJ...504...27M", "1999ApJS..125...35S", "2000A&A...361...13A", "2000ApJ...532..183T", "2001A&A...368..749F", "2004A&A...425..429C", "2005A&A...440..775K", "2005A&A...442...29G", "2005MNRAS.359..417S", "2006A&A...446..417F", "2006MNRAS.368..651P", "2007PhR...443....1M", "2008A&A...478..615S", "2008A&A...479..307B", "2009A&A...503..357B", "2009MNRAS.397.2111H", "2009MNRAS.399..683J", "2010MNRAS.406.1134S", "2011A&A...534A.109P", "2013MNRAS.435.2713V", "2014AJ....147..106Y", "2015ApJ...803..108A", "2016ApJ...818..131B", "2016MNRAS.458.3083S", "2016MNRAS.460.2193N" ]
12595508
1709.01519
The distribution of local star formation activity as a function of galaxy stellar mass, environment and morphology
We present a detailed inventory of star formation in the local Universe, dissecting the cosmic star formation budget as a function of key variables that influence the star formation rate (SFR) of galaxies: stellar mass, local environment and morphology. We use a large homogeneous data set from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to first study how the star formation budget in galaxies with stellar masses greater than log(M<SUB>*</SUB>/M<SUB>⊙</SUB>) = 10 splits as a function of each parameter separately. We then explore how the budget behaves as a simultaneous function of these three parameters. We show that the bulk of the star formation at z &lt; 0.075 (∼65 per cent) takes place in spiral galaxies that reside in the field, and have stellar masses between 10 &lt; log(M<SUB>*</SUB>/M<SUB>⊙</SUB>) &lt; 10.9. The ratio of the cosmic star formation budget hosted by galaxies in the field, groups and clusters is 21:3:1. Morphological ellipticals are minority contributors to local star formation. They make a measurable contribution to the star formation budget only at intermediate-to-high stellar masses, 10.3 &lt; log(M<SUB>*</SUB>/M<SUB>⊙</SUB>) &lt; 11.2 (where they begin to dominate by number), and typically in the field, where they contribute up to ∼13 per cent of the total star formation budget. This inventory of local star formation serves as a z ∼ 0 baseline that, when combined with similar work at high redshift, will enable us to understand the changes in SFR that have occurred over cosmic time and offers a strong constraint on models of galaxy formation.
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12.313674
6.87365
2017-12-01
3
2017MNRAS.472.4910L
[ "local star formation", "star formation", "galaxy formation", "the cosmic star formation budget", "the total star formation budget", "the star formation budget", "stellar masses", "the star formation rate", "spiral galaxies", "stellar mass" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
2
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2314", "10.48550/arXiv.1709.01519" ]
[ "Lofthouse, E. K.", "Kaviraj, S.", "Smith, D. J. B.", "Hardcastle, M. J." ]
[ "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.479..807L", "2020ApJ...902...77O", "2023MNRAS.521.4614F" ]
[ "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1980ApJ...237..692L", "1981PASP...93....5B", "1990ApJ...350...89B", "1996ApJ...460L...1L", "1996MNRAS.283.1388M", "1997ApJ...488L..75B", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "1998ApJ...495..139M", "1998ApJ...499..589H", "2000ApJ...540..113B", "2000MNRAS.318..703B", "2000Sci...288.1617Q", "2001AJ....121..753B", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2002MNRAS.331...98V", "2003ApJ...582..659K", "2003ApJ...584..210G", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2004AJ....128.2677T", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2004MNRAS.353..713K", "2005AJ....130.2559Y", "2005ApJ...625...23B", "2007A&A...468...33E", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...671..153Y", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007ApJS..173..315S", "2007ApJS..173..619K", "2008ApJ...680...41D", "2009ApJ...690..937D", "2009ApJ...701.1839M", "2009MNRAS.394.1713K", "2009MNRAS.395.1491B", "2009MNRAS.398.2177L", "2010ApJ...708..534W", "2010ApJ...716..556T", "2010ApJ...721..193P", "2010ApJ...721..809D", "2010MNRAS.405.2279O", "2011ApJ...733L..47F", "2012ApJ...757..122R", "2012MNRAS.421..621B", "2012MNRAS.421.2277L", "2012PASJ...64...93D", "2013ApJS..206....3S", "2013MNRAS.433.2764G", "2013MNRAS.434..451L", "2014MNRAS.437L..41K", "2014MNRAS.439.2687W", "2014MNRAS.440..920L", "2014MNRAS.440.2944K", "2015ApJ...800...20G", "2015MNRAS.450.2749G", "2015Natur.521..192P", "2016ApJ...825..113D", "2016MNRAS.459.2150W", "2017MNRAS.466.4731G", "2017MNRAS.467.4739K", "2017MNRAS.471.2687B" ]
13355867
1612.07834
The upper bound on the lowest mass halo
We explore the connection between galaxies and dark matter haloes in the Milky Way (MW) and quantify the implications on properties of the dark matter particle and the phenomenology of low-mass galaxy formation. This is done through a probabilistic comparison of the luminosity function of MW dwarf satellite galaxies to models based on two suites of zoom-in simulations. One suite is dark-matter-only, while the other includes a disc component, therefore we can quantify the effect of the MW's baryonic disc on our results. We apply numerous stellar-mass-halo-mass (SMHM) relations allowing for multiple complexities: scatter, a characteristic break scale, and subhaloes which host no galaxy. In contrast to previous works, we push the model/data comparison to the faintest dwarfs by modelling observational incompleteness, allowing us to draw three new conclusions. First, we constrain the SMHM relation for 10<SUP>2</SUP> &lt; M<SUB>*</SUB>/ M<SUB>⊙</SUB> &lt; 10<SUP>8</SUP> galaxies, allowing us to bound the peak halo mass of the faintest MW satellite to M<SUB>vir</SUB> &gt; 2.4 × 10<SUP>8</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> (1σ). Secondly, by translating to a warm dark matter (WDM) cosmology, we bound the thermal relic mass m<SUB>WDM</SUB> &gt; 2.9 keV at 95 per cent confidence, on a par with recent constraints from the Lyman-α forest. Lastly, we find that the observed number of ultra-faint MW dwarfs is in tension with the theoretical prediction that reionization prevents galaxy formation in almost all 10<SUP>8</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> haloes. This can be tested with the next generation of deep imaging surveys. To this end, we predict the likely number of detectable satellite galaxies in the Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam survey and the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope. Confronting these predictions with future observations will be amongst our strongest tests of WDM and the effect reionization on low-mass systems.
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10.513914
6.079885
2018-01-01
146
2018MNRAS.473.2060J
[ "MW dwarf satellite galaxies", "detectable satellite galaxies", "dark matter", "galaxies", "ultra-faint MW dwarfs", "MW", "deep imaging surveys", "haloes", "reionization prevents", "low-mass galaxy formation" ]
[ "Galaxy: halo", "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: Local Group", "cosmology: dark matter", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
20
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2330", "10.48550/arXiv.1612.07834" ]
[ "Jethwa, P.", "Erkal, D.", "Belokurov, V." ]
[ "Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK" ]
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13413989
1704.07847
A first constraint on the average mass of ultra-diffuse galaxies from weak gravitational lensing
The recent discovery of thousands of ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) in nearby galaxy clusters has opened a new window into the process of galaxy formation and evolution. Several scenarios have been proposed to explain the formation history of UDGs, and their ability to survive in the harsh cluster environments. A key requirement to distinguish between these scenarios is a measurement of their halo masses which, due to their low surface brightnesses, has proven difficult if one relies on stellar tracers of the potential. We exploit weak gravitational lensing, a technique that does not depend on these baryonic tracers, to measure the average subhalo mass of 784 UDGs selected in 18 clusters at z ≤ 0.09. Our sample of UDGs has a median stellar mass 〈m<SUB>⋆</SUB>〉 = 2 × 10<SUP>8</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> and a median effective radius 〈r<SUB>eff</SUB>〉 = 2.8 kpc. We constrain the average mass of subhaloes within 30 kpc to log m<SUB>UDG</SUB>(r &lt; 30 kpc)/M<SUB>⊙</SUB> ≤ 10.99 at 95 per cent credibility, implying an effective virial mass log m<SUB>200</SUB>/M<SUB>⊙</SUB> ≤ 11.80, and a lower limit on the stellar mass fraction within 10 kpc of 1.0 per cent. Such mass is consistent with a simple extrapolation of the subhalo-to-stellar mass relation of typical satellite galaxies in massive clusters. However, our analysis is not sensitive to scatter about this mean mass; the possibility remains that extreme UDGs reside in haloes as massive as the Milky Way.
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10.55105
7.451398
2018-01-01
43
2018MNRAS.473.3747S
[ "nearby galaxy clusters", "stellar tracers", "Such mass", "ultra-diffuse galaxies", "galaxy formation", "mass log m<", "massive clusters", "typical satellite galaxies", "UDGs", "z ≤" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "dark matter", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
14
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2648", "10.48550/arXiv.1704.07847" ]
[ "Sifón, Cristóbal", "van der Burg, Remco F. J.", "Hoekstra, Henk", "Muzzin, Adam", "Herbonnet, Ricardo" ]
[ "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Peyton Hall, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Laboratoire AIM, IRFU/Service d'Astrophysique - CEA/DSM - CNRS - Université Paris Diderot, Bât. 709, CEA-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, 4700 Keele St., Toronto, ON MJ3 1P3, Canada", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands" ]
[ "2017A&A...607A..79V", "2017ApJ...844L..11V", "2018ApJ...855...28S", "2018ApJ...857..104G", "2018ApJ...866L..11B", "2018MNRAS.473.4686S", "2018MNRAS.475.4235A", "2018MNRAS.475L.116A", "2018MNRAS.478..667P", "2018MNRAS.478..906C", "2018MNRAS.478.1244S", "2018MNRAS.480L.106O", "2019A&A...625A..77F", "2019AJ....157..212S", "2019ApJ...875..155D", "2019ApJS..240....1Z", "2019MNRAS.484.4865P", "2019MNRAS.485..382C", "2019MNRAS.485..796M", "2019MNRAS.490.5182L", "2019arXiv190303155L", "2019arXiv190406262R", "2020ApJ...891..144C", "2020ApJ...894...75L", "2020ApJ...899...78R", "2020ApJ...902...39K", "2020ApJ...902...45S", "2020ApJS..247...46B", "2020MNRAS.491.1901H", "2020MNRAS.491.3496C", "2020MNRAS.495.2582G", "2020MNRAS.497.4684H", "2021ApJ...917L..33H", "2021ApJ...923..257K", "2021ApJS..252...18T", "2021MNRAS.502.3144G", "2021MNRAS.502.5370W", "2022MNRAS.511.4633S", "2023ApJS..267...27Z", "2023MNRAS.523.6310I", "2023MNRAS.526.4735F", "2024arXiv240400555R", "2024arXiv240613732K" ]
[ "1988ApJ...330..634I", "1993MNRAS.261...39T", "1995ApJ...449..460K", "1995MNRAS.275..720N", "1997AJ....114..635D", "1997ApJ...475...20L", "1998ApJ...504..636H", "2001MNRAS.328..726S", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2002ApJ...580L..11N", "2002Sci...295...82K", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2006MNRAS.373.1159Y", "2009ApJ...693..970N", "2010AJ....139.2097P", "2010CAMCS...5...65G", "2012ApJ...744..159L", "2012ApJ...746..163S", "2013A&A...557A..15V", "2013MNRAS.431.1439G", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014MNRAS.438.2864L", "2014MNRAS.441.3359D", "2015A&A...575A..48S", "2015A&A...577A..19V", "2015ApJ...798L..45V", "2015ApJ...804L..26V", "2015ApJ...807L...2K", "2015ApJ...809L..21M", "2015MNRAS.449..685H", "2015MNRAS.452..937Y", "2015MNRAS.454...83W", "2015MNRAS.454.1161Z", "2015MNRAS.454.3938S", "2016A&A...590A..20V", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016AJ....151...96M", "2016ApJ...819L..20B", "2016ApJ...822L..31P", "2016ApJ...828L...6V", "2016ApJ...830...23B", "2016ApJ...833..168M", "2016ApJS..224...24L", "2016ApJS..225...11Y", "2016MNRAS.458.2573L", "2016MNRAS.459L..51A", "2017ApJ...836..191T", "2017ApJ...838L..21K", "2017ApJ...839L..17J", "2017ApJ...844L..11V", "2017MNRAS.464L.110Z", "2017MNRAS.466.4974M", "2017MNRAS.466L...1D", "2017MNRAS.467.3751B", "2017MNRAS.468..703R", "2017MNRAS.468.4039R", "2017MNRAS.471.1153N", "2018MNRAS.478.1244S" ]
13351106
1709.05834
An automatic taxonomy of galaxy morphology using unsupervised machine learning
We present an unsupervised machine learning technique that automatically segments and labels galaxies in astronomical imaging surveys using only pixel data. Distinct from previous unsupervised machine learning approaches used in astronomy we use no pre-selection or pre-filtering of target galaxy type to identify galaxies that are similar. We demonstrate the technique on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Frontier Fields. By training the algorithm using galaxies from one field (Abell 2744) and applying the result to another (MACS 0416.1-2403), we show how the algorithm can cleanly separate early and late type galaxies without any form of pre-directed training for what an 'early' or 'late' type galaxy is. We then apply the technique to the HST Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS) fields, creating a catalogue of approximately 60 000 classifications. We show how the automatic classification groups galaxies of similar morphological (and photometric) type and make the classifications public via a catalogue, a visual catalogue and galaxy similarity search. We compare the CANDELS machine-based classifications to human-classifications from the Galaxy Zoo: CANDELS project. Although there is not a direct mapping between Galaxy Zoo and our hierarchical labelling, we demonstrate a good level of concordance between human and machine classifications. Finally, we show how the technique can be used to identify rarer objects and present lensed galaxy candidates from the CANDELS imaging.
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11.594523
4.861811
2018-01-01
74
2018MNRAS.473.1108H
[ "target galaxy type", "galaxies", "present lensed galaxy candidates", "previous unsupervised machine learning approaches", "Galaxy Zoo", "pre-directed training", "early and late type galaxies", "CANDELS", "astronomical imaging surveys", "an unsupervised machine learning technique" ]
[ "methods: data analysis", "methods: observational", "methods: statistical", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2351", "10.48550/arXiv.1709.05834" ]
[ "Hocking, Alex", "Geach, James E.", "Sun, Yi", "Davey, Neil" ]
[ "Centre for Computer Science and Informatics Research, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy &amp; Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "Centre for Computer Science and Informatics Research, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "Centre for Computer Science and Informatics Research, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK" ]
[ "2018A&C....25..257K", "2018Ap&SS.363..197M", "2018arXiv180509905S", "2019ApJ...883...63Z", "2019MNRAS.482..126T", "2019MNRAS.484.4683W", "2019MNRAS.486.2643M", "2019MNRAS.486.3702S", "2019NatRP...1..450R", "2019arXiv190407248B", "2019arXiv190908626C", "2020A&A...642A.103S", "2020ARA&A..58..661F", "2020ApJ...902...77O", "2020ApJS..248...20H", "2020ApJS..251...28G", "2020IAUS..341...88A", "2020MNRAS.491.1408M", "2020MNRAS.491.1554W", "2020MNRAS.493.3429L", "2020MNRAS.493.4209C", "2020MNRAS.494.3750C", "2020MNRAS.496.4276T", "2020MNRAS.498.4021U", "2020OptEn..59e1403K", "2020WDMKD..10.1349F", "2020arXiv200101728K", "2021A&C....3600481L", "2021ApJ...911L..33H", "2021MNRAS.500.5408M", "2021MNRAS.502..985S", "2021MNRAS.502.3417N", "2021MNRAS.503.3010T", "2021MNRAS.503.4446C", "2021arXiv210104293A", "2021arXiv210202241J", "2021arXiv211101154B", "2022A&C....3800527C", "2022A&C....4100662Y", "2022AJ....163...86Z", "2022AcASn..63...42A", "2022MNRAS.509.2269S", "2022MNRAS.510.3849U", "2022MNRAS.512.2135M", "2022MNRAS.513.1581W", "2022MNRAS.513.4951R", "2022MNRAS.517..808L", "2022PASJ...74....1T", "2022SSPMA..52B9508Y", "2022arXiv220611312D", "2022arXiv220802781B", "2023A&A...671A..19R", "2023ApJ...958...96R", "2023ApJS..268...34D", "2023MNRAS.520.1155J", "2023MNRAS.520.2109L", "2023MNRAS.522..292B", "2023MNRAS.523.3974F", "2023MNRAS.526.6391X", "2023PASA...40....1H", "2023PASP..135h4101S", "2023arXiv230603136C", "2023arXiv231202910W", "2023mla..confE..11D", "2024A&A...683A..42C", "2024ApJ...962..164T", "2024ApJS..272...42S", "2024MNRAS.527.9461S", "2024MNRAS.528.5558W", "2024MNRAS.529..499L", "2024MNRAS.531.4070D", "2024arXiv240318458F", "2024arXiv240406487G", "2024arXiv240617316F" ]
[ "1976PhRvB..14.3438H", "1993A&A...276..309K", "1995PASP..107..770O", "1995Sci...267..859L", "1998ASPC..145..108S", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2003ApJ...588..218A", "2003ApJS..147....1C", "2003MNRAS.339.1195F", "2004AJ....128..163L", "2004PASP..116..345C", "2008A&A...478..971H", "2008ApJ...686.1503B", "2008ITIP...17..749H", "2008MNRAS.389.1179L", "2009A&A...497..743H", "2010MNRAS.405..987B", "2010MNRAS.406..342B", "2011A&A...525A.157H", "2011ApJ...736..141S", "2011ApJS..197...35G", "2011ApJS..197...36K", "2011MNRAS.410..166L", "2012A&A...546A..13C", "2012A&A...547A.115I", "2012ASPC..461..263B", "2012ApJ...755...92D", "2012ApJS..203...24V", "2012JComS...3..181S", "2012MNRAS.419.2633G", "2012MNRAS.420.1167A", "2012MNRAS.422..449B", "2012PASP..124..274W", "2013A&A...559A...7F", "2013A&C.....2...67S", "2013ApJ...772..140B", "2013MNRAS.430..330H", "2013MNRAS.435.2835W", "2014ApJ...790...87D", "2014ApJS..214...24S", "2014MNRAS.438.3409C", "2014MNRAS.443.3528S", "2015A&C....12...60S", "2015ApJ...798..122M", "2015ApJS..221....8H", "2015MNRAS.449..451W", "2015MNRAS.450.1441D", "2016ApJS..223...20K", "2017ApJ...837L..28C", "2017ApJS..230...20A", "2017MNRAS.464.4420S", "2017MNRAS.465.4530B", "2017MNRAS.467L.110S", "2019ApJ...873..111I" ]
14024318
1711.09900
Correlation between the Total Gravitating Mass of Groups and Clusters and the Supermassive Black Hole Mass of Brightest Galaxies
Supermassive black holes (BHs) residing in the brightest cluster galaxies are over-massive relative to the stellar bulge mass or central stellar velocity dispersion of their host galaxies. As BHs residing at the bottom of the galaxy cluster’s potential well may undergo physical processes that are driven by the large-scale characteristics of the galaxy clusters, it is possible that the growth of these BHs is (indirectly) governed by the properties of their host clusters. In this work, we explore the connection between the mass of BHs residing in the brightest group/cluster galaxies (BGGs/BCGs) and the virial temperature, and hence total gravitating mass, of galaxy groups/clusters. To this end, we investigate a sample of 17 BGGs/BCGs with dynamical BH mass measurements and utilize XMM-Newton X-ray observations to measure the virial temperatures and infer the {M}<SUB>500</SUB> mass of the galaxy groups/clusters. We find that the {M}<SUB>{BH</SUB>}{--}{kT} relation is significantly tighter and exhibits smaller scatter than the {M}<SUB>{BH</SUB>}{--}{M}<SUB>{bulge</SUB>} relations. The best-fitting power-law relations are {{log}}<SUB>10</SUB>({M}<SUB>{BH</SUB>}/{10}<SUP>9</SUP> {M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>)=0.20+1.74{{log}}<SUB>10</SUB>({kT}/1 {keV}) and {{log}}<SUB>10</SUB>({M}<SUB>{BH</SUB>}/{10}<SUP>9</SUP> {M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>) = -0.80+1.72{{log}}<SUB>10</SUB>({M}<SUB>{bulge</SUB>}/{10}<SUP>11</SUP> {M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>). Thus, the BH mass of BGGs/BCGs may be set by physical processes that are governed by the properties of the host galaxy group/cluster. These results are confronted with the Horizon-AGN simulation, which reproduces the observed relations well, albeit the simulated relations exhibit notably smaller scatter.
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14.467378
7.262682
2018-01-01
49
2018ApJ...852..131B
[ "galaxy groups", "dynamical BH mass measurements", "clusters", "BH", "BHs", "physical processes", "the brightest cluster galaxies", "smaller scatter", "central stellar velocity dispersion", "the galaxy cluster" ]
[ "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: halos", "X-rays: galaxies", "X-rays: ISM", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
9
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aa9ab5", "10.48550/arXiv.1711.09900" ]
[ "Bogdán, Ákos", "Lovisari, Lorenzo", "Volonteri, Marta", "Dubois, Yohan" ]
[ "Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Institut dÁstrophysique de Paris, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 6 et CNRS, UMR 7095, 98 bis bd Arago, F-75014 Paris, France", "Institut dÁstrophysique de Paris, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 6 et CNRS, UMR 7095, 98 bis bd Arago, F-75014 Paris, France" ]
[ "2018ApJ...869..105B", "2018CQGra..35r5008P", "2018MNRAS.477.3886W", "2018MNRAS.478.1141O", "2019A&A...630A.144B", "2019ApJ...875..141P", "2019ApJ...879L..12K", "2019ApJ...884..169G", "2019ApJ...884L..45M", "2019ApJ...887...10S", "2019ApJ...887..195M", "2019MNRAS.482..240K", "2019MNRAS.483.3336T", "2019MNRAS.485.3446H", "2019MNRAS.488L.134L", "2020ApJ...903...97S", "2020rfma.book..279K", "2021AN....342.1155O", "2021ApJ...908...19B", "2021IAUS..359..119F", "2021MNRAS.501.2210T", "2021MNRAS.503.1940H", "2021NatRP...3..732V", "2021Univ....7..139L", "2021Univ....7..142E", "2021Univ....7..209O", "2022A&A...665A.129B", "2022ApJ...927...67S", "2022ApJ...930..138B", "2022ApJ...941...53G", "2022MNRAS.514..977C", "2022Univ....8..146B", "2023ApJ...954..183H", "2023IAUS..373..314G", "2023MNRAS.518.1352S", "2023MNRAS.518.2177G", "2023MNRAS.518.6293G", "2023MNRAS.520.1975G", "2023MNRAS.522..948C", "2023MNRAS.524..716F", "2023MNRAS.524.4642V", "2023PhRvD.107l3026P", "2024A&A...686A.157N", "2024ApJ...960...28V", "2024ApJ...960..110S", "2024MNRAS.52710038G", "2024MNRAS.530.1035D", "2024arXiv240505319H", "2024arXiv240708076D" ]
[ "1996ApJ...470..706A", "1997ApJ...481L..59B", "1998A&A...331L...1S", "1998AJ....115.2285M", "1998AJ....116.2220V", "1999ApJ...515..583F", "2000ApJ...539L..13G", "2001ApJ...546..681T", "2002A&A...385..337T", "2002ApJ...578...90F", "2002ApJ...578..787C", "2003ApJ...587..356I", "2003ApJ...595..614W", "2003ApJ...596L..27K", "2003MNRAS.338...14P", "2004ApJ...604L..89H", "2004MNRAS.348.1105O", "2004MNRAS.349..146G", "2004MNRAS.352..376A", "2005A&A...441..893A", "2005MNRAS.364.1337S", "2006A&A...445....1R", "2006ApJ...640..691V", "2006ApJS..163....1H", "2008A&A...477...79D", "2008A&A...478..615S", "2008MNRAS.391.1629N", "2009A&A...498..361P", "2009A&A...506..647T", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2009ApJ...690..537D", "2009ApJ...694..556B", "2009ApJ...695.1577G", "2009ApJ...698..198G", "2009ApJ...699.1178Z", "2009ApJ...704.1135B", "2009MNRAS.392..475P", "2010ApJ...720..516B", "2010MNRAS.405L...1B", "2010MNRAS.409..985D", "2011A&A...535A.105E", "2011ApJ...729...21S", "2011ApJ...729..119G", "2011ApJ...737...50V", "2011MNRAS.410.1223R", "2011Natur.469..377K", "2011Natur.480..215M", "2012ApJ...753..140B", "2012ApJ...756..179M", "2012MNRAS.419.2264V", "2012MNRAS.419.2497B", "2012MNRAS.420.2662D", "2012MNRAS.424..224H", "2013AJ....146...45R", "2013ARA&A..51..511K", "2013ApJ...764..184M", "2013ApJ...778...47S", "2013MNRAS.431..394W", "2014ApJ...780...70L", "2014ApJ...787L...5H", "2014MNRAS.444.1453D", "2015A&A...573A.118L", "2015AJ....149..171T", "2015ApJ...808...79F", "2015MNRAS.446.2330S", "2015MNRAS.452.1502D", "2016MNRAS.456.1901H", "2016MNRAS.460.2979V", "2017MNRAS.467.4739K" ]
13413956
1708.08928
LOFAR discovery of an ultra-steep radio halo and giant head-tail radio galaxy in Abell 1132
Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) observations at 144 MHz have revealed large-scale radio sources in the unrelaxed galaxy cluster Abell 1132. The cluster hosts diffuse radio emission on scales of ∼650 kpc near the cluster centre and a head-tail (HT) radio galaxy, extending up to 1 Mpc, south of the cluster centre. The central diffuse radio emission is not seen in NRAO VLA FIRST Survey, Westerbork Northern Sky Survey, nor in C &amp; D array VLA observations at 1.4 GHz, but is detected in our follow-up Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT) observations at 325 MHz. Using LOFAR and GMRT data, we determine the spectral index of the central diffuse emission to be α = -1.75 ± 0.19 (S ∝ ν<SUP>α</SUP>). We classify this emission as an ultra-steep spectrum radio halo and discuss the possible implications for the physical origin of radio haloes. The HT radio galaxy shows narrow, collimated emission extending up to 1 Mpc and another 300 kpc of more diffuse, disturbed emission, giving a full projected linear size of 1.3 Mpc - classifying it as a giant radio galaxy (GRG) and making it the longest HT found to date. The head of the GRG coincides with an elliptical galaxy (SDSS J105851.01+564308.5) belonging to Abell 1132. In our LOFAR image, there appears to be a connection between the radio halo and the GRG. The turbulence that may have produced the halo may have also affected the tail of the GRG. In turn, the GRG may have provided seed electrons for the radio halo.
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14.363726
4.878245
2018-01-01
61
2018MNRAS.473.3536W
[ "radio emission", "radio haloes", "collimated emission", "VLA observations", "The central diffuse radio emission", "NRAO VLA FIRST Survey", "an ultra-steep spectrum radio halo", "The HT radio galaxy", "a giant radio galaxy", "Westerbork Northern Sky Survey" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: clusters: individual: Abell 1132", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "radio continuum: galaxies", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2568", "10.48550/arXiv.1708.08928" ]
[ "Wilber, A.", "Brüggen, M.", "Bonafede, A.", "Savini, F.", "Shimwell, T.", "van Weeren, R. J.", "Rafferty, D.", "Mechev, A. P.", "Intema, H.", "Andrade-Santos, F.", "Clarke, A. O.", "Mahony, E. K.", "Morganti, R.", "Prandoni, I.", "Brunetti, G.", "Röttgering, H.", "Mandal, S.", "de Gasperin, F.", "Hoeft, M." ]
[ "Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany; INAF/Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via P Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Leiden University, Rapenburg 70, NL-2311 EZ Leiden, the Netherlands", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Leiden University, Rapenburg 70, NL-2311 EZ Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden University, Rapenburg 70, NL-2311 EZ Leiden, the Netherlands", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All-Sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Postbus 2, NL-7990 AA, Dwingeloo, the Netherlands; Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, NL-9700 AV Groningen, the Netherlands", "INAF/Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via P Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "INAF/Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via P Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Leiden University, Rapenburg 70, NL-2311 EZ Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden University, Rapenburg 70, NL-2311 EZ Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden University, Rapenburg 70, NL-2311 EZ Leiden, the Netherlands", "Thüringer Landessternwarte, Sternwarte 5, D-07778 Tautenburg, Germany" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.476.3415W", "2018MNRAS.477.3461B", "2018MNRAS.478..885B", "2018MNRAS.478.2927B", "2019A&A...622A...1S", "2019A&A...622A..19B", "2019A&A...622A..22M", "2019A&A...622A..25W", "2019A&A...627A.176C", "2019ApJ...879..104L", "2019ApJ...881L..18C", "2019ApJ...884...12O", "2019MNRAS.487.4775B", "2019SSRv..215...16V", "2020A&A...638A..34J", "2020ApJ...897..115S", "2020PASA...37...40W", "2020arXiv200601833W", "2021A&A...646A.135R", "2021A&A...647A..50C", "2021A&A...647A..51C", "2021A&A...648A...9M", "2021A&A...648A..11O", "2021A&A...649A..37B", "2021A&A...650A..44B", "2021A&A...651A.115V", "2021A&A...653A..23V", "2021A&A...653A.110J", "2021MNRAS.508.3995B", "2021PASA...38...31D", "2021PASA...38...53D", "2022A&A...660A..78B", "2022A&A...663A.105P", "2022A&A...666A...3E", "2022ApJ...933..218B", "2022ApJ...934...49G", "2022ApJ...934..182N", "2022MNRAS.511.3525D", "2022MNRAS.512.4210R", "2022MNRAS.515.1871R", "2022pas..conf...66M", "2023A&A...669A...1R", "2023A&A...669A..50V", "2023A&A...672A..28L", "2023A&A...672A..43C", "2023A&A...675A..51D", "2023ApJ...954..188N", "2023Galax..11...45V", "2023MNRAS.522.4421N", "2023MNRAS.524.6052R", "2023Univ....9..319W", "2024A&A...686A...5B", "2024A&A...686A..44R", "2024A&A...686A.169Z", "2024ApJ...962...40S", "2024Galax..12...19V", "2024MNRAS.528..141L", "2024MNRAS.528.5924O", "2024arXiv240509384O", "2024arXiv240612005P", "2024arXiv240619681D" ]
[ "1980ARA&A..18..165M", "1980ApJ...239L..93D", "1985AJ.....90..954O", "1989GeCoA..53..197A", "1996ASPC..101...17A", "1997A&AS..124..259R", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1999APh....12..169B", "1999ApJS..125...35S", "1999MNRAS.302..515K", "2000NewA....5..335G", "2001ApJ...557..560P", "2001MNRAS.320..365B", "2003A&A...397...53T", "2004A&A...413...17P", "2004AJ....128..502A", "2004MNRAS.350.1174B", "2004rcfg.proc..335K", "2005AJ....130..896S", "2005ApJ...628..655V", "2006MNRAS.369.1577C", "2007ASPC..376..127M", "2007ApJ...670L...5B", "2008Natur.455..944B", "2008Sci...320..909R", "2009A&A...498..361P", "2009A&A...507..661B", "2009ApJ...697.1341R", "2009MNRAS.395.1333V", "2010A&A...517A..43M", "2010ApJ...717L..71A", "2010ApJ...719L..74K", "2010MNRAS.401...47D", "2010MNRAS.407.1565D", "2011A&A...527A..99E", "2011ApJ...728...53J", "2012A&A...548A.100C", "2012MNRAS.423L..30S", "2012MNRAS.426...40B", "2012MNRAS.426..956B", "2012RaSc...47.0K04L", "2013A&A...551A.141M", "2013A&A...556A...2V", "2013ApJ...777..141C", "2013MNRAS.429.3564D", "2013MNRAS.431..394W", "2014A&A...571A..29P", "2014AJ....148...75D", "2014ApJ...794...24O", "2014IJMPD..2330007B", "2014MNRAS.444..606O", "2014MNRAS.444L..44B", "2015A&A...580A..97C", "2015ApJ...813...77Y", "2016A&A...595A.116M", "2016ApJ...819..149A", "2016ApJS..223....2V", "2016MNRAS.459..277S", "2016MNRAS.460.2385W", "2016MNRAS.463.2997M", "2017A&A...598A..78I", "2017A&A...598A.104S", "2017A&A...606A..98B", "2017MNRAS.464..210V", "2017MNRAS.466..996S", "2017NatAs...1E...5V", "2017SciA....3E1634D", "2020MNRAS.493.3811S" ]
14024378
null
Wide-field Imaging of the Environments of LITTLE THINGS Dwarf Irregular Galaxies
We have obtained wide-field images of 36 of the 41 LITTLE THINGS (Local Irregulars That Trace Luminosity Extremes, The H I Nearby Galaxy Survey) nearby (&lt;10.3 Mpc) dwarf irregular and blue compact dwarf galaxies. Although the LITTLE THINGS galaxies were chosen to be non-interacting and no companions were found in H I imaging, the purpose of this imaging was to search for optical companion galaxies that had been missed in imaging with smaller fields of view and that might indicate an external factor in ongoing star formation. The limiting magnitudes of the images range from 19.7 to 28.3 mag arcsec<SUP>-2</SUP>, with a median value of 25.9 mag arcsec<SUP>-2</SUP>. We did not find any unknown companions. Two of the LITTLE THINGS galaxies, NGC 4163 and NGC 4214, and the fainter dwarf, UGCA 276, lie potentially within 100 kpc of each other, but our imaging does not reveal any stellar bridge between the galaxies. This project was part of the Lowell Amateur Research Initiative.
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10.955802
7.497628
2018-01-01
2
2018ApJ...852..114H
[ "optical companion galaxies", "mag arcsec", "smaller fields", "ongoing star formation", "Galaxy Survey", "irregular and blue compact dwarf galaxies", "Local Irregulars", "the LITTLE THINGS galaxies", "NGC", "the Lowell Amateur Research Initiative" ]
[ "galaxies: irregular", "galaxies: star formation" ]
0
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aa9feb" ]
[ "Hunter, Deidre A.", "Melton, Casey", "Leshin, Stephen", "Wong, Alson", "Clark, Maurice", "Kamienski, Jerald", "Moriya, Netzer", "Packwood, Burley", "Birket, Bob", "Edwards, William", "Millward, Mervyn", "Wheelband, Ian" ]
[ "Lowell Observatory, 1400 West Mars Hill Road, Flagstaff, AZ 86001, USA", "Lowell Observatory, 1400 West Mars Hill Road, Flagstaff, AZ 86001, USA; Wellesley College, 106 Central Street, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA", "Sedona Stargazer Observatory, Sedona, AZ, USA", "Center for Solar System Studies, Landers, CA 92285, USA", "Texas Tech University, 2500 Broadway, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA", "Aguanga, CA 92536, USA", "Faran Observatory, Mitzpe-Ramon, Negev 47113, Israel", "Green Valley, AZ, USA", "SkyPi Observatory, Pie Town, NM, USA", "Deerlick Astronomy Village, Crawfordville, GA 30631, USA", "York Creek Observatory, George Town, Tasmania, Australia", "Carr Astronomical Observatory, Toronto, Canada" ]
[ "2022AN....34320048Z", "2023MNRAS.521..737Y" ]
[ "2002AJ....123.1307M", "2003A&A...398..479K", "2006ApJS..162...49H", "2007AstL...33..512K", "2009AJ....138..332J", "2012AJ....144..134H", "2012ApJ...748L..24M", "2012Natur.482..192R", "2013AJ....146...86T", "2013ApJ...779L..15N", "2014AJ....148..130A", "2017A&A...603A..18H" ]
14109598
null
Possible Imprints of Cold-mode Accretion on the Present-day Properties of Disk Galaxies
Recent theoretical studies suggest that a significant part of the primordial gas accretes onto forming galaxies as narrow filaments of cold gas without building a shock and experiencing heating. Using a simple model of disk galaxy evolution that combines the growth of dark matter halos predicted by cosmological simulations with a hypothetical form of cold-mode accretion, we investigate how this cold-accretion mode affects the formation process of disk galaxies. It is found that the shock-heating and cold-accretion models produce compatible results for low-mass galaxies owing to the short cooling timescale in such galaxies. However, cold accretion significantly alters the evolution of disk galaxies more massive than the Milky Way and puts observable fingerprints on their present properties. For a galaxy with a virial mass {M}<SUB>{vir</SUB>}=2.5× {10}<SUP>12</SUP> {M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>, the scale length of the stellar disk is larger by 41% in the cold-accretion model than in the shock-heating model, with the former model reproducing the steep rise in the size-mass relation observed at the high-mass end. Furthermore, the stellar component of massive galaxies becomes significantly redder (0.66 in u - r at {M}<SUB>{vir</SUB>}=2.5× {10}<SUP>12</SUP> {M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>), and the observed color-mass relation in nearby galaxies is qualitatively reproduced. These results suggest that large disk galaxies with red optical colors may be the product of cold-mode accretion. The essential role of cold accretion is to promote disk formation in the intermediate-evolution phase (0.5&lt; z&lt; 1.5) by providing the primordial gas having large angular momentum and to terminate late-epoch accretion, quenching star formation and making massive galaxies red.
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11.918304
7.427373
2018-01-01
6
2018ApJ...853...67N
[ "large disk galaxies", "disk galaxy evolution", "disk galaxies", "massive galaxies", "cold accretion", "forming galaxies", "nearby galaxies", "such galaxies", "cold gas", "disk formation" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation" ]
2
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aaa484" ]
[ "Noguchi, Masafumi" ]
[ "Astronomical Institute, Tokoku University Aoba Sendai, 980-8587, Japan" ]
[ "2018Natur.559..585N", "2019ApJ...871..197D", "2020ApJ...889...10D", "2020MNRAS.494L..37N", "2020MNRAS.497..466S", "2021ApJ...921...38K" ]
[ "1964ApJ...139.1217T", "1969ApJ...155..393P", "1976MNRAS.176...31L", "1977MNRAS.179..541R", "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1985ApJ...289...81R", "1986ApJ...301...27B", "1989ApJ...344..685K", "1993ApJ...411..170E", "1993ApJS...88..253S", "1993MNRAS.264..201K", "1994A&AS..106..275B", "1994MNRAS.271..781C", "1996ApJ...462..114N", "1996MNRAS.281...27P", "1997AJ....114.2402C", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1998ApJ...495...80B", "1998Natur.392..253N", "1998gaas.book.....B", "1999ApJ...514...77N", "2000ApJ...532..170S", "2001AJ....122.1238S", "2001ApJ...562..605F", "2001MNRAS.321..559B", "2002ApJ...568...52W", "2002ApJ...581..799V", "2002ApJ...581.1019G", "2003ApJ...597..893N", "2003ApJ...599...38B", "2003ApJS..149....1K", "2003ApJS..149..289B", "2003MNRAS.339...12Z", "2003MNRAS.341...54K", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004A&A...421..913W", "2004AJ....128..569M", "2004ARA&A..42..603K", "2004ApJ...600..681B", "2004ApJ...606..271G", "2004ApJ...609..667S", "2004ApJ...612L..13D", "2005ApJ...628...21S", "2005ApJ...635L.173W", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2006ApJ...650..933B", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.368....2D", "2006MNRAS.368..715M", "2006MNRAS.370.1651C", "2007ApJ...654...27D", "2007ApJ...654..153C", "2007ApJ...665.1104B", "2007MNRAS.378...55M", "2008ApJ...675.1141S", "2008MNRAS.391.1940M", "2009ARA&A..47..159B", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2009ApJ...690.1488K", "2009ApJ...694..396B", "2009ApJ...696..411W", "2009ApJ...706.1364F", "2009ApJ...707.1595D", "2009ApJS..180..306D", "2009MNRAS.393.1531G", "2009MNRAS.396..141D", "2010ApJ...710..903M", "2010ApJ...715..202H", "2010MNRAS.406.2267F", "2010MNRAS.408.1463S", "2011ApJ...733..101G", "2011ApJ...738...39S", "2011ApJS..192...14J", "2011MNRAS.410..210M", "2011MNRAS.410.1660D", "2011MNRAS.410.2653B", "2011MNRAS.416..660L", "2011MNRAS.417.2347R", "2011MNRAS.418.1796F", "2012ApJS..203...17R", "2012MNRAS.421.2809V", "2012MNRAS.423.1544S", "2012MNRAS.423.1726S", "2013MNRAS.429.3353N", "2013MNRAS.430.2427R", "2014ApJ...784...26O", "2014ApJ...788...28V", "2014MNRAS.438.2882M", "2014MNRAS.440..889S", "2015MNRAS.446.1907L", "2015MNRAS.449.2087D", "2016ASSL..418..317B", "2016ApJ...833..202K", "2016MNRAS.461.3457G", "2017PASA...34...50F" ]
13452645
1705.09299
Hydrostatic Chandra X-ray analysis of SPT-selected galaxy clusters - I. Evolution of profiles and core properties
We analyse Chandra X-ray Observatory observations of a set of galaxy clusters selected by the South Pole Telescope using a new publicly available forward-modelling projection code, MBPROJ2, assuming hydrostatic equilibrium. By fitting a power law plus constant entropy model we find no evidence for a central entropy floor in the lowest entropy systems. A model of the underlying central entropy distribution shows a narrow peak close to zero entropy which accounts for 60 per cent of the systems, and a second broader peak around 130 keV cm<SUP>2</SUP>. We look for evolution over the 0.28-1.2 redshift range of the sample in density, pressure, entropy and cooling time at 0.015R<SUB>500</SUB> and at 10 kpc radius. By modelling the evolution of the central quantities with a simple model, we find no evidence for a non-zero slope with redshift. In addition, a non-parametric sliding median shows no significant change. The fraction of cool-core clusters with central cooling times below 2 Gyr is consistent above and below z = 0.6 (∼30-40 per cent). Both by comparing the median thermodynamic profiles, centrally biased towards cool cores, in two redshift bins, and by modelling the evolution of the unbiased average profile as a function of redshift, we find no significant evolution beyond self-similar scaling in any of our examined quantities. Our average modelled radial density, entropy and cooling-time profiles appear as power laws with breaks around 0.2R<SUB>500</SUB>. The dispersion in these quantities rises inwards of this radius to around 0.4 dex, although some of this scatter can be fitted by a bimodal model.
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13.49249
4.830915
2018-02-01
50
2018MNRAS.474.1065S
[ "constant entropy model", "central cooling times", "entropy", "Chandra X-ray Observatory observations", "Chandra X-ray", "cool cores", "galaxy clusters", "power laws", "evolution", "redshift" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
16
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2796", "10.48550/arXiv.1705.09299" ]
[ "Sanders, J. S.", "Fabian, A. C.", "Russell, H. R.", "Walker, S. A." ]
[ "Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstrasse 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Astrophysics Science Division, X-ray Astrophysics Laboratory, Code 662, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA" ]
[ "2018ApJ...868..102V", "2018MNRAS.478L..44B", "2018MNRAS.480..987Z", "2018MNRAS.480.4113P", "2019A&A...630A..78A", "2019JCAP...03..020S", "2019MNRAS.484.4113K", "2020A&A...639A..73C", "2020AJ....160..103P", "2020ASPC..527..551C", "2020ApJ...893...74R", "2020OJAp....3E..12E", "2020OJAp....3E..13C", "2020PASJ...72....1O", "2021A&A...649A..42C", "2021ApJ...910...14G", "2021ApJ...918...43R", "2021JCAP...12..046G", "2021MNRAS.504.3922C", "2021MNRAS.505.5896A", "2021MNRAS.506.2533B", "2022A&A...661A..12G", "2022A&A...661A..36S", "2022A&A...665A..78S", "2022A&A...668A..18Z", "2022ApJ...934..169U", "2022EPJWC.25700009C", "2022MNRAS.509.2647R", "2022MNRAS.511.4511G", "2022arXiv220511537P", "2023A&A...669A.133E", "2023A&A...670A..33S", "2023A&A...670A..96L", "2023ApJ...944..164M", "2023ApJ...944..221S", "2023MNRAS.519.2366A", "2023MNRAS.523.1228L", "2023PASJ...75..311K", "2023arXiv231100396C", "2024A&A...683A.130L", "2024A&A...684A..18A", "2024A&A...685A.106B", "2024A&A...687A.129L", "2024MNRAS.528.4379G", "2024MNRAS.528.7274H", "2024arXiv240117297M", "2024arXiv240208458G", "2024arXiv240208459A", "2024arXiv240415824U", "2024arXiv240417345L" ]
[ "1972CoASP...4..173S", "1981ApJ...248...47F", "1989GeCoA..53..197A", "1992ApJ...400..699B", "1993MNRAS.264L..25B", "1994ARA&A..32..277F", "1996ASPC..101...17A", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1996ApJ...473..692D", "1996MNRAS.278..488Z", "1997MNRAS.286..583A", "1999PhR...310...97B", "2001ApJ...555..504W", "2001ApJ...556L..91S", "2001MNRAS.324..877A", "2002ApJ...576..601V", "2002MNRAS.331..635E", "2003ApJ...586..135L", "2005A&A...440..775K", "2005MNRAS.359.1481B", "2005MNRAS.364..909V", "2006ApJ...640..691V", "2006ApJ...650..777Z", "2006PhR...427....1P", "2006SPIE.6270E..1VF", "2007ARA&A..45..117M", "2007MNRAS.381.1381S", "2008A&A...487..431C", "2008MNRAS.384.1567M", "2008MNRAS.390.1207R", "2008MNRAS.390L..64D", "2009ApJS..182...12C", "2010A&A...511A..85P", "2010A&A...517A..92A", "2010ApJ...722...55N", "2010CAMCS...5...65G", "2011PASP..123..568C", "2012ARA&A..50..455F", "2013ApJ...774...23M", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014ApJ...794...67M", "2014MNRAS.438.2341P", "2014MNRAS.444.1497S", "2015A&A...575A..30S", "2015ApJ...806....4M", "2015ApJS..216...27B", "2015MNRAS.446.1799O", "2016MNRAS.460.2625L", "2017A&A...605A..51K", "2017ApJ...837...51H", "2017ApJ...843...28M", "2017MNRAS.465.2531B" ]
13452634
1710.00833
Predicting Hα emission-line galaxy counts for future galaxy redshift surveys
Knowledge of the number density of H$\alpha$ emitting galaxies is vital for assessing the scientific impact of the Euclid and WFIRST missions. In this work we present predictions from a galaxy formation model, Galacticus, for the cumulative number counts of H$\alpha$-emitting galaxies. We couple Galacticus to three different dust attenuation methods and examine the counts using each method. A $\chi^2$ minimisation approach is used to compare the model predictions to observed galaxy counts and calibrate the dust parameters. We find that weak dust attenuation is required for the Galacticus counts to be broadly consistent with the observations, though the optimum dust parameters return large values for $\chi^2$, suggesting that further calibration of Galacticus is necessary. The model predictions are also consistent with observed estimates for the optical depth and the H$\alpha$ luminosity function. Finally we present forecasts for the redshift distributions and number counts for two Euclid-like and one WFIRST-like survey. For a Euclid-like survey with redshift range $0.9\leqslant z\leqslant 1.8$ and H$\alpha+{\rm [NII]}$ blended flux limit of $2\times 10^{-16}{\rm erg}\,{\rm s}^{-1}\,{\rm cm}^{-2}$ we predict a number density between 3900--4800 galaxies per square degree. For a WFIRST-like survey with redshift range $1\leqslant z\leqslant 2$ and blended flux limit of $1\times 10^{-16}{\rm erg}\,{\rm s}^{-1}\,{\rm cm}^{-2}$ we predict a number density between 10400--15200 galaxies per square degree.
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12.958926
7.040285
2018-02-01
40
2018MNRAS.474..177M
[ "observed galaxy counts", "number counts", "weak dust attenuation", "H$\\alpha$-emitting galaxies", "10^{-16}{\\rm erg}\\,{\\rm s}^{-1}\\,{\\rm cm}^{-2}$", "redshift range", "Galacticus", "observed estimates", "predictions", "large values" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
13
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2649", "10.48550/arXiv.1710.00833" ]
[ "Merson, Alexander", "Wang, Yun", "Benson, Andrew", "Faisst, Andreas", "Masters, Daniel", "Kiessling, Alina", "Rhodes, Jason" ]
[ "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-", "-" ]
[ "2018ApJ...855..132F", "2018RNAAS...2..188B", "2019A&A...631A..82I", "2019ApJ...879...15A", "2019ApJ...883..157J", "2019ApJS..245...26K", "2019JCAP...05..049B", "2019MNRAS.483L..58B", "2019MNRAS.485..211M", "2019MNRAS.486.5737M", "2019MNRAS.488.4413K", "2019MNRAS.490.3667Z", "2019PASA...36...15W", "2019PhRvD.100f3503H", "2019arXiv191206155F", "2020ApJ...897...98B", "2020JCAP...04..030B", "2020MNRAS.493.3966K", "2020MNRAS.494..199S", "2020MNRAS.497.5432F", "2020arXiv200507281B", "2021ApJ...908...43G", "2021JATIS...7c4004G", "2021JCAP...03..021A", "2021JCAP...05..068S", "2021MNRAS.501.3490Z", "2021MNRAS.503.2318H", "2021MNRAS.505.2285B", "2021MNRAS.505.2784Z", "2021MNRAS.506.3155J", "2021PhRvD.103j3502B", "2021arXiv210912216Z", "2022ApJ...928....1W", "2022LRCA....8....1A", "2022arXiv220903585S", "2023MNRAS.523.2498M", "2023MNRAS.524..325M", "2024MNRAS.529.3877R", "2024MNRAS.529.4958P", "2024arXiv240504601M" ]
[ "1979MNRAS.187P..73S", "1984A&A...132..389P", "1985A&A...149..330B", "1986AJ.....92.1068F", "1987MNRAS.227....1K", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1998ApJ...509..103S", "1999ApJ...519L..47Y", "1999ApJS..123..437F", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2000ApJ...539..718C", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2001AJ....122..288H", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2001MNRAS.328..726S", "2001Natur.410..169P", "2002ApJ...573....1W", "2003A&A...409...99P", "2003ApJ...586L.133C", "2003ApJ...594..279G", "2003ApJ...594..665B", "2003ApJ...598..720S", "2003ApJS..148..175S", "2005ApJ...633..560E", "2005MNRAS.362..505C", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006astro.ph..8019L", "2006astro.ph..9591A", "2007MNRAS.376....2K", "2008ApJ...677..169V", "2008ApJ...679..942M", "2008JCAP...05..021W", "2008MNRAS.388.1473G", "2008MNRAS.391.1589O", "2008Natur.451..541G", "2008PhRvD..77l3525W", "2009A&A...499...69N", "2009ApJ...696..785S", "2009JCAP...10..004S", "2009MNRAS.398...75S", "2009MNRAS.398.2177L", "2010ApJ...718..184C", "2010ApJ...723..104A", "2010MNRAS.405.1006O", "2011A&A...529A..22B", "2011A&A...533A..93B", "2011ApJ...738..136C", "2011ApJ...743..121A", "2011MNRAS.417.1760W", "2011arXiv1110.3193L", "2012A&A...545A.141B", "2012ApJ...744..149H", "2012ApJ...744..154R", "2012ApJ...758L..31L", "2012MNRAS.420.1926S", "2012NewA...17..175B", "2012arXiv1208.4012G", "2012arXiv1210.7809D", "2013ApJ...763..145D", "2013ApJ...779...34C", "2013MNRAS.428.1128S", "2013MNRAS.429.1609G", "2013RMxAA..49..137F", "2014ApJ...785..153M", "2015ApJ...806..259R", "2015ApJ...811..141M", "2015MNRAS.451.4029K", "2015arXiv150303757S", "2016A&A...590A...3P", "2016ApJ...821..122F", "2016ApJ...828...18M", "2016ApJ...829...99F", "2016MNRAS.462.3854L", "2017MNRAS.471..629M", "2017MNRAS.472.4878V", "2018ApJ...855..132F" ]
14182922
1801.07476
Precision Determination of Corotation Radii in Galaxy Disks: Tremaine-Weinberg versus Font-Beckman for NGC 3433
Density waves in galaxy disks have been proposed over the years, in a variety of specific models, to explain spiral arm structure and its relation to the mass distribution, notably in barred galaxies. An important parameter in dynamical density wave theories is the corotation radius, the galactocentric distance at which the stars and gas rotate at the same speed as the quasi-static propagating density wave. Determining corotation, and the pattern speed of a bar have become relevant to tests of cosmologically based theories of galaxy evolution involving the dynamical braking of bars by interaction with dark matter halos. Here, comparing two methods, one of that measures the pattern speed and another that measures the radius of corotation, using two instruments (an integral field spectrometer and a Fabry-Perot interferometer), and using both the stellar and interstellar velocity fields, we have determined the bar corotation radius, and three further radii of corotation for the SAB(s)b galaxy NGC 3433. The results of both methods, with both instruments, and with both disk components, give excellent agreement. This strengthens our confidence in the value of the two methods, and offers good perspectives for quantitative tests of different theoretical models.
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10.258368
6.856002
2018-02-01
14
2018ApJ...854..182B
[ "dynamical density wave theories", "galaxy disks", "Density waves", "corotation", "galaxy evolution", "quantitative tests", "barred galaxies", "spiral arm structure", "bars", "different theoretical models" ]
[ "galaxies: individual: NGC 3433", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aaa965", "10.48550/arXiv.1801.07476" ]
[ "Beckman, John E.", "Font, Joan", "Borlaff, Alejandro", "García-Lorenzo, Begoña" ]
[ "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, c/Vía Láctea, s/n, E-38205, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain ; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain ; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas., Spain;", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, c/Vía Láctea, s/n, E-38205, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain ; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain;", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, c/Vía Láctea, s/n, E-38205, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain ; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain;", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, c/Vía Láctea, s/n, E-38205, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain ; Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain;" ]
[ "2019ApJ...884...23Z", "2019ApJ...886..133I", "2019MNRAS.482.5362F", "2019MNRAS.484.3198D", "2019MNRAS.488.4942P", "2019NatAs...3..178P", "2019arXiv190800023N", "2020A&A...641A.111C", "2021A&A...649A..30C", "2021AJ....161..185W", "2024A&A...686L..14M", "2024ApJ...966..110F", "2024MNRAS.52711218C", "2024RAA....24g5007K" ]
[ "1938ZA.....15..124L", "1964ApJ...140..646L", "1978IAUS...77..113K", "1984ApJ...282L...5T", "1985MNRAS.213..451W", "1992ApJ...400...80H", "1995MNRAS.274..933M", "1999MNRAS.306..662T", "2000ApJ...543..704D", "2003MNRAS.338..465A", "2004ApJ...605..714D", "2006ApJ...639..868S", "2007ApJ...659L.121C", "2008ApJ...676..899M", "2008PASP..120..665H", "2009MNRAS.396..788S", "2011ApJ...735..101F", "2011ApJ...741L..14F", "2012A&A...538A...8S", "2014ApJS..210....2F", "2014MNRAS.444L..85F", "2014Msngr.157...13B", "2015A&A...573A..59G", "2015A&A...576A.102A", "2015A&A...582A..86H", "2015ApJS..217...32B", "2017ApJ...835..279F" ]
13413965
1705.09581
Coma cluster ultradiffuse galaxies are not standard radio galaxies
Matching members in the Coma cluster catalogue of ultradiffuse galaxies (UDGs) from SUBARU imaging with a very deep radio continuum survey source catalogue of the cluster using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) within a rectangular region of ∼1.19 deg<SUP>2</SUP> centred on the cluster core reveals matches consistent with random. An overlapping set of 470 UDGs and 696 VLA radio sources in this rectangular area finds 33 matches within a separation of 25 arcsec; dividing the sample into bins with separations bounded by 5, 10, 20 and 25 arcsec finds 1, 4, 17 and 11 matches. An analytical model estimate, based on the Poisson probability distribution, of the number of randomly expected matches within these same separation bounds is 1.7, 4.9, 19.4 and 14.2, each, respectively, consistent with the 95 per cent Poisson confidence intervals of the observed values. Dividing the data into five clustercentric annuli of 0.1° and into the four separation bins, finds the same result. This random match of UDGs with VLA sources implies that UDGs are not radio galaxies by the standard definition. Those VLA sources having integrated flux &gt;1 mJy at 1.4 GHz in Miller, Hornschemeier and Mobasher without SDSS galaxy matches are consistent with the known surface density of background radio sources. We briefly explore the possibility that some unresolved VLA sources near UDGs could be young, compact, bright, supernova remnants of Type Ia events, possibly in the intracluster volume.
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10.6893
7.581548
2018-02-01
3
2018MNRAS.473.4686S
[ "VLA sources", "background radio sources", "SDSS galaxy matches", "radio galaxies", "matches", "VLA", "Poisson confidence intervals", "ultradiffuse galaxies", "Type Ia events", "separations" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "radio continuum: galaxies", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
2
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx1785", "10.48550/arXiv.1705.09581" ]
[ "Struble, Mitchell F." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, 209 South 33rd Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA" ]
[ "2020ApJ...899...78R", "2020MNRAS.496.4654C", "2023ApJ...953...83C" ]
[ "1967AJ.....72..407R", "1976ApJ...207...16R", "1979ApJ...233..431R", "1990supe.conf...76S", "1999AJ....118..926R", "2000asqu.book.....C", "2003AJ....125.1087G", "2006A&A...455...21C", "2006ApJ...642..775M", "2007ApJS..172..634A", "2007PhRvD..75b3513C", "2008MNRAS.387L..54G", "2009AJ....137.4436M", "2013ApJ...773...61S", "2014BASI...42...47G", "2015ApJ...798L..45V", "2015ApJ...801...26H", "2015ApJ...807...83G", "2015ApJ...807L...2K", "2015ApJ...810...22H", "2016ApJ...821..119C", "2016ApJ...828L...6V", "2016ApJS..225...11Y", "2016MNRAS.459L..51A", "2017A&A...601L..10P", "2017ApJ...835...64G", "2017ApJ...836...67H", "2017ApJ...838...93B", "2017ApJ...838L..21K", "2017ApJ...844L..11V", "2017MNRAS.470.4231R", "2018MNRAS.473.3747S", "2018MNRAS.475.4235A" ]
14109610
null
Tackling the Saturation of Oxygen: The Use of Phosphorus and Sulfur as Proxies within the Neutral Interstellar Medium of Star-forming Galaxies
The abundance of oxygen in galaxies is widely used in furthering our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution. Unfortunately, direct measurements of O/H in the neutral gas are extremely difficult to obtain, as the only O I line available within the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) UV wavelength range (1150-3200 Å) is often saturated. As such, proxies for oxygen are needed to indirectly derive O/H via the assumption that solar ratios based on local Milky Way sight lines hold in different environments. In this paper we assess the validity of using two such proxies, P II and S II, within more typical star-forming environments. Using HST-Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) far-UV (FUV) spectra of a sample of nearby star-forming galaxies (SFGs) and the oxygen abundances in their ionized gas, we demonstrate that both P and S are mildly depleted with respect to O and follow a trend, log(P II/S II) = -1.73 +/- 0.18, in excellent agreement with the solar ratio of {log}{({{P}}/{{S}})}<SUB>⊙ </SUB> =-1.71 +/- 0.04 over the large range of metallicities (0.03-3.2 Z <SUB>⊙</SUB>) and H I column densities ({log}[N(H I)/cm<SUP>-2</SUP>] =18.44-21.28) spanned by the sample. From literature data we show evidence that both elements individually trace oxygen according to their respective solar ratios across a wide range of environments. Our findings demonst-rate that the solar ratios of {log}{({{P}}/{{O}})}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>=-3.28+/- 0.06 and {log}{({{S}}/{{O}})}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>=-1.57+/- 0.06 can both be used to derive reliable O/H abundances in the neutral gas of local and high-redshift SFGs. The difference between O/H in the ionized- and neutral gas phases is studied with respect to metallicity and H I content. The observed trends are consistent with galactic outflows and/or star formation inefficiency affecting the most metal-poor galaxies, with the possibility of primordial gas accretion at all metallicities.
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11.224147
8.814367
2018-02-01
8
2018ApJ...853..124J
[ "solar ratios", "primordial gas accretion", "H", "galaxy formation", "S II", "local Milky Way sight lines", "star formation inefficiency", "oxygen", "P II", "galaxies" ]
[ "galaxies: ISM", "galaxies: starburst", "ISM: abundances", "ultraviolet: ISM" ]
2
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aa9ffb" ]
[ "James, B.", "Aloisi, A." ]
[ "Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HA, UK ; Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA" ]
[ "2020ApJ...892...19H", "2020ApJ...893...84B", "2021A&A...651A..35O", "2021ApJ...908..226H", "2021ApJ...922..187C", "2023ApJ...952..164G", "2023JAP...134l4901M", "2024arXiv240616553A" ]
[ "1979A&A....80..155L", "1986ApJ...303...39D", "1986ApJ...304..739J", "1991ApJS...77..119M", "1994A&A...288...57M", "1995ApJS..101..181W", "1996ApJ...470..893S", "1996snih.book.....A", "1999MNRAS.309..941D", "2000ApJ...528..310S", "2002A&A...391...21P", "2002ApJ...574..663M", "2003ApJ...591.1220L", "2003ApJ...597..730L", "2003ApJS..149..205M", "2003MNRAS.341..657S", "2004A&A...416...79D", "2005A&A...443..509L", "2005ApJ...621..673T", "2005PASA...22...49M", "2006A&A...445...93D", "2006A&A...448..955I", "2007A&A...469..319N", "2007ApJ...658..941D", "2009A&A...499..711R", "2009A&A...504..373C", "2009ARA&A..47..371T", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2009ApJ...693.1236C", "2009ApJ...700.1299J", "2010A&A...514A..73S", "2010A&A...517A..85L", "2011A&A...532A..98C", "2012A&A...537A..72L", "2012A&A...540A..33C", "2012ApJ...744...93B", "2013A&A...560A..26Z", "2013A&A...560A..88D", "2013ApJ...775..128B", "2013MNRAS.432.2112B", "2013MNRAS.434.2892B", "2014AdAst2014E...4R", "2014ApJ...783...45S", "2014ApJ...795..109J", "2014ApJ...796L..24J", "2014MNRAS.445.1694L", "2015A&A...580A.129S" ]
18778773
null
The Milky Way's big sister gets shrunk down to size
The Andromeda galaxy might be only half as massive as thought.
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10.118349
7.338102
2018-02-01
0
2018Natur.554S.406.
[ "Andromeda", "thought", "The Andromeda galaxy", "only half" ]
[ "None" ]
0
[ "10.1038/d41586-018-02192-x" ]
null
null
null
null
14248864
1803.04893
A single population of red globular clusters around the massive compact galaxy NGC 1277
Massive galaxies are thought to form in two phases: an initial collapse of gas and giant burst of central star formation, followed by the later accretion of material that builds up their stellar and dark-matter haloes. The systems of globular clusters within such galaxies are believed to form in a similar manner. The initial central burst forms metal-rich (spectrally red) clusters, whereas more metal-poor (spectrally blue) clusters are brought in by the later accretion of less-massive satellites. This formation process is thought to result in the multimodal optical colour distributions that are seen in the globular cluster systems of massive galaxies. Here we report optical observations of the massive relic-galaxy candidate NGC 1277—a nearby, un-evolved example of a high-redshift ‘red nugget’ galaxy. We find that the optical colour distribution of the cluster system of NGC 1277 is unimodal and entirely red. This finding is in strong contrast to other galaxies of similar and larger stellar mass, the cluster systems of which always exhibit (and are generally dominated by) blue clusters. We argue that the colour distribution of the cluster system of NGC 1277 indicates that the galaxy has undergone little (if any) mass accretion after its initial collapse, and use simulations of possible merger histories to show that the stellar mass due to accretion is probably at most ten per cent of the total stellar mass of the galaxy. These results confirm that NGC 1277 is a genuine relic galaxy and demonstrate that blue clusters constitute an accreted population in present-day massive galaxies.
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10.130955
8.220548
2018-03-01
61
2018Natur.555..483B
[ "Massive galaxies", "massive galaxies", "blue clusters", "other galaxies", "such galaxies", "galaxy", "globular clusters", "accretion", "NGC", "central star formation" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
6
[ "10.1038/nature25756", "10.48550/arXiv.1803.04893" ]
[ "Beasley, Michael A.", "Trujillo, Ignacio", "Leaman, Ryan", "Montes, Mireia" ]
[ "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Calle Vía Láctea, La Laguna, Spain; University of La Laguna, Avenida Astrofísico Francisco. Sánchez, La Laguna, Spain", "Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Calle Vía Láctea, La Laguna, Spain; University of La Laguna, Avenida Astrofísico Francisco. Sánchez, La Laguna, Spain", "Max-Planck Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117, Heidelberg, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, 06511 New Haven, Connecticut, USA" ]
[ "2018A&A...619A.137B", "2018MNRAS.479.4760F", "2018MNRAS.480.1956C", "2018MNRAS.481.4728T", "2019A&A...628A..92F", "2019ApJ...878..129F", "2019ApJS..240....2L", "2019MNRAS.482.4528E", "2019MNRAS.484.1756M", "2019MNRAS.485..396V", "2019MNRAS.486.3180K", "2019MNRAS.487.1986B", "2019MNRAS.487.4939M", "2019MNRAS.488.5409C", "2020A&A...637A..27F", "2020ApJ...893....4S", "2020ApJ...905..124L", "2020MNRAS.491..823B", "2020MNRAS.492.5102L", "2020MNRAS.493.2253E", "2020MNRAS.497...81D", "2020MNRAS.499.2554E", "2020rfma.book..245B", "2021A&A...646A..28S", "2021ApJ...914...20K", "2021ApJ...918....7E", "2021ApJ...919...77C", "2021IAUS..359..381B", "2021IAUS..359..431F", "2021MNRAS.500..986H", "2021MNRAS.502..398C", "2021MNRAS.503...31T", "2021MNRAS.503.2406A", "2021MNRAS.503.2754L", "2021MNRAS.507.3089D", "2021MNRAS.508.2458M", "2022A&A...660A..20Z", "2022A&A...664A.115Z", "2022ApJ...931..120K", "2022MNRAS.510.5725D", "2022MNRAS.512..245F", "2022MNRAS.514.3660P", "2022MNRAS.515.4514S", "2022MNRAS.515L..56E", "2022MNRAS.516.1320C", "2022MNRAS.516.4691L", "2023A&A...670A..18O", "2023A&A...672A..17D", "2023A&A...672A..27B", "2023A&A...675A.143C", "2023ApJ...953..154H", "2023ApJ...958..186C", "2023MNRAS.521.4852K", "2023MNRAS.524.5266L", "2023arXiv231209850G", "2024A&A...683A...8G", "2024MNRAS.528..353M", "2024MNRAS.528.2326S", "2024MNRAS.531.1034C", "2024arXiv240513500S", "2024arXiv240608635F" ]
[ "1963BAAA....6...41S", "1978ApJ...225..357S", "1993AJ....105.1358S", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "1998ApJ...501..554C", "2000ApJS..128..431F", "2002MNRAS.333..383B", "2006AJ....132.2333S", "2006ARA&A..44..193B", "2006ApJ...636...90H", "2006ApJ...639...95P", "2006ApJ...648L..21K", "2006MNRAS.366..429R", "2007ApJS..171..101J", "2008ApJ...681..197P", "2009ApJ...692L.118T", "2009ApJ...695..101D", "2010ApJ...709.1018V", "2010ApJ...710.1672M", "2010ApJ...712..226V", "2010ApJ...718.1266M", "2010ApJ...720..723T", "2010MNRAS.406.1967G", "2011ASPC..442..435B", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2011ApJ...743..150Y", "2012A&A...539A..54C", "2012ApJ...744...63O", "2012ApJ...744..159L", "2012ApJ...746...88B", "2012ApJ...749..121S", "2012Natur.491..729V", "2013ApJ...762...39T", "2013ApJ...762...77P", "2013ApJ...779..102K", "2013MNRAS.428..389P", "2013MNRAS.436..122L", "2014ApJ...780L..20T", "2014ApJ...796...62H", "2015ApJ...815..104D", "2015MNRAS.447.3291C", "2015MNRAS.449.2396S", "2015MNRAS.451.1081M", "2015MNRAS.452.1792Y", "2015MNRAS.454.1658K", "2016AJ....152...60B", "2016MNRAS.456.1030W", "2016MNRAS.461..156P", "2017MNRAS.465..722F", "2017MNRAS.468.4216Y", "2017Natur.546..510T" ]
14024557
1801.06183
Galaxy mergers moulding the circum-galactic medium - I. The impact of a major merger
Galaxies are surrounded by sizeable gas reservoirs which host a significant amount of metals: the circum-galactic medium (CGM). The CGM acts as a mediator between the galaxy and the extragalactic medium. However, our understanding of how galaxy mergers, a major evolutionary transformation, impact the CGM remains deficient. We present a theoretical study of the effect of galaxy mergers on the CGM. We use hydrodynamical cosmological zoom-in simulations of a major merger selected from the Illustris project such that the z = 0 descendant has a halo mass and stellar mass comparable to the Milky Way. To study the CGM we then re-simulated this system at a 40 times better mass resolution, and included detailed post-processing ionization modelling. Our work demonstrates the effect the merger has on the characteristic size of the CGM, its metallicity, and the predicted covering fraction of various commonly observed gas-phase species, such as H I, C IV, and O VI. We show that merger-induced outflows can increase the CGM metallicity by 0.2-0.3 dex within 0.5 Gyr post-merger. These effects last up to 6 Gyr post-merger. While the merger increases the total metal covering fractions by factors of 2-3, the covering fractions of commonly observed UV ions decrease due to the hard ionizing radiation from the active galactic nucleus, which we model explicitly. Our study of the single simulated major merger presented in this work demonstrates the significant impact that a galaxy interaction can have on the size, metallicity, and observed column densities of the CGM.
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11.793005
7.072858
2018-03-01
51
2018MNRAS.475.1160H
[ "galaxy mergers", "merger", "CGM", "detailed post-processing ionization modelling", "Galaxies", "observed column densities", "sizeable gas reservoirs", "mass", "metallicity", "the single simulated major merger" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: haloes", "galaxies: interactions", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
12
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx3252", "10.48550/arXiv.1801.06183" ]
[ "Hani, Maan H.", "Sparre, Martin", "Ellison, Sara L.", "Torrey, Paul", "Vogelsberger, Mark" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia V8P 1A1, Canada;", "Institut für Physik und Astronomie, Universität Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str 24/25, D-14476 Golm, Germany; Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP), An der Sternwarte 16, D-14482 Potsdam, Germany; Department of Physics, Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia V8P 1A1, Canada", "Department of Physics, Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Department of Physics, Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA" ]
[ "2018ApJ...864..114B", "2018ApJ...869..153N", "2018MNRAS.477..450N", "2018MNRAS.478.3056B", "2018MNRAS.478.3120A", "2018MNRAS.478.3447E", "2018MNRAS.480..947D", "2018MNRAS.480.3993B", "2019ApJ...882...14M", "2019BAAS...51c..82C", "2019MNRAS.483.3810R", "2019MNRAS.485...30M", "2019MNRAS.485.1320M", "2019MNRAS.486.3766M", "2019MNRAS.488..135H", "2019MNRAS.490.5390B", "2019Natur.574..643R", "2020A&A...643A...7G", "2020AJ....159..216P", "2020ApJ...893L...3Z", "2020ApJ...904..164N", "2020MNRAS.493.3716H", "2020MNRAS.494.3469B", "2020MNRAS.499.5022D", "2021MNRAS.500.3987N", "2021MNRAS.502.5935S", "2021MNRAS.503.3113M", "2021MNRAS.504..372B", "2021MNRAS.505.3635M", "2022A&A...663A..11L", "2022A&A...664A..75C", "2022ApJ...934..114Y", "2022MNRAS.509.2720S", "2022MNRAS.512.3717D", "2022MNRAS.513.2581B", "2022MNRAS.514.3294B", "2022MNRAS.515.3406M", "2022MNRAS.517.6170B", "2022Univ....8..314F", "2023ApJ...944..102W", "2023ApJ...945...74D", "2023ApJ...950..134M", "2023IAUS..373..186Y", "2023MNRAS.518.5260P", "2023MNRAS.519.6149B", "2024A&A...687A..24M", "2024ApJS..273....2Y", "2024MNRAS.527.5829S", "2024MNRAS.531.3658F", "2024arXiv240500768S", "2024arXiv240702115V" ]
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14194707
1803.00563
Two chemically similar stellar overdensities on opposite sides of the plane of the Galactic disk
Our Galaxy is thought to have an active evolutionary history, dominated over the past ten billion years or so by star formation, the accretion of cold gas and, in particular, the merging of clumps of baryonic and dark matter. The stellar halo—the faint, roughly spherical component of the Galaxy—reveals rich ‘fossil’ evidence of these interactions, in the form of stellar streams, substructures and chemically distinct stellar components. The effects of interactions with dwarf galaxies on the content and morphology of the Galactic disk are still being explored. Recent studies have identified kinematically distinct stellar substructures and moving groups of stars in our Galaxy, which may have extragalactic origins. There is also mounting evidence that stellar overdensities (regions with greater-than-average stellar density) at the interface between the outer disk and the halo could have been caused by the interaction of a dwarf galaxy with the disk. Here we report a spectroscopic analysis of 14 stars from two stellar overdensities, each lying about five kiloparsecs above or below the Galactic plane—locations suggestive of an association with the stellar halo. We find that the chemical compositions of these two groups of stars are almost identical, both within and between these overdensities, and closely match the abundance patterns of stars in the Galactic disk. We conclude that these stars came from the disk, and that the overdensities that they are part of were created by tidal interactions of the disk with passing or merging dwarf galaxies.
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9.868331
7.216527
2018-03-01
61
2018Natur.555..334B
[ "stellar overdensities", "star formation", "stellar streams", "stars", "tidal interactions", "dwarf galaxies", "interactions", "Galaxy", "Galactic", "mounting evidence" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
6
[ "10.1038/nature25490", "10.48550/arXiv.1803.00563" ]
[ "Bergemann, Maria", "Sesar, Branimir", "Cohen, Judith G.", "Serenelli, Aldo M.", "Sheffield, Allyson", "Li, Ting S.", "Casagrande, Luca", "Johnston, Kathryn V.", "Laporte, Chervin F. P.", "Price-Whelan, Adrian M.", "Schönrich, Ralph", "Gould, Andrew" ]
[ "Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Koenigstuhl 17, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany;", "Deutsche Börse AG, Mergenthalerallee 61, 65760 Eschborn, Germany", "Division of Physics, Mathematics, and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA", "Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Carrer de Can Magrans, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), C/Gran Capita, 2-4, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain", "Department of Natural Sciences, LaGuardia Community College, City University of New York, 31-10 Thomson Avenue, Long Island City, New York 11101, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Mount Stromlo Observatory, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2611, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), Australia", "Department of Astronomy, Columbia University, 550 West 120th Street, Mail Code 5246, New York, New York 10027, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Columbia University, 550 West 120th Street, Mail Code 5246, New York, New York 10027, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA", "Rudolf-Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford, 1 Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3NP, UK", "Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Koenigstuhl 17, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejon 34055, South Korea" ]
[ "2018ApJ...859L...8H", "2018ApJ...863...26Y", "2018ApJS..237...33X", "2018MNRAS.481..286L", "2019A&A...624L...9S", "2019AJ....158...16S", "2019ApJ...879..120C", "2019ApJ...883..103B", "2019ApJ...886..113S", "2019ApJ...887...19P", "2019BAAS...51c.347S", "2019Galax...7...27Z", "2019MNRAS.482..921S", "2019MNRAS.483.1427L", "2019MNRAS.483.3022G", "2019MNRAS.483.3119T", "2019MNRAS.484.4471F", "2019MNRAS.485.3134L", "2019MNRAS.486.1167B", "2019MNRAS.487.1462F", "2019MNRAS.488.2673K", "2019MNRAS.490..797C", "2019MNRAS.490.5414F", "2019Msngr.175...35B", "2019sf2a.conf..103F", "2020A&A...634A..33B", "2020AJ....160..181J", "2020ApJ...889..177E", "2020ApJ...901...27S", "2020ApJ...901...48N", "2020ApJ...905....6X", "2020ApJ...905...49C", "2020MNRAS.492.4986Y", "2020MNRAS.492L..61L", "2021A&A...645A..85M", "2021A&A...646A..99R", "2021A&A...646L...4I", "2021A&A...649A...8G", "2021A&A...650A.124W", "2021A&A...653A..86W", "2021AJ....162..302B", "2021ApJ...908..191C", "2021MNRAS.507.2825G", "2021MNRAS.508..541P", "2021MNRAS.508.1509F", "2021arXiv210906182K", "2022A&A...657A...1S", "2022A&A...660A..88L", "2022A&A...661A.140M", "2022A&A...665A..18B", "2022ApJ...928...80G", "2022ApJ...933..151Z", "2022MNRAS.510L..13L", "2022MNRAS.511.1977S", "2023A&A...678A.208J", "2023ApJ...949...48A", "2023ApJ...956...13X", "2023arXiv230801344M", "2024A&A...682A...9G", "2024ApJ...960...52B", "2024arXiv240519410B" ]
[ "1982JPhB...15.1805V", "1986PhRvA..33.2117S", "1992PhLA..162..178V", "1993JPhB...26.4289V", "1994SPIE.2198..362V", "1996A&AS..118..595V", "1999Natur.402...53H", "2000MNRAS.312..813S", "2001ApJ...563.1075L", "2002AJ....123.3277R", "2002AJ....124.1497O", "2002ARA&A..40..487F", "2003AJ....125..684S", "2003ApJ...584..459W", "2004ARA&A..42..385G", "2004ApJ...615..732R", "2005AJ....129..303C", "2005ApJ...635..931B", "2006MNRAS.365.1309H", "2007A&A...465..815S", "2007ApJ...668L.123M", "2008A&A...486..951G", "2008ApJ...680..295B", "2008ApJ...684.1143X", "2008ApJ...688..254K", "2009ARA&A..47..371T", "2009ARA&A..47..481A", "2010A&A...511L..10N", "2010A&A...512A..54C", "2010A&A...523A..17L", "2010ApJ...722..750S", "2010ApJS..191..352K", "2011A&A...528A.103L", "2011MNRAS.413.2184B", "2011Natur.477..301P", "2012AJ....144...95Y", "2012MNRAS.427...27B", "2012MNRAS.427...50L", "2012MNRAS.427..274S", "2013A&A...559A..96F", "2013ApJ...779..103D", "2013MNRAS.429..126R", "2013MNRAS.429..159G", "2013MNRAS.429.3645S", "2014A&A...562A..71B", "2014A&A...572A..88L", "2014ApJ...793...62S", "2014MNRAS.439.2060C", "2014Natur.509..342F", "2015A&A...576A..77S", "2015A&A...581A..70K", "2015ApJ...801..105X", "2015MNRAS.452..676P", "2016ApJ...823...30B", "2016MNRAS.455.3735A", "2016MNRAS.460.2077K", "2017A&A...603A...2M", "2017A&A...605A..46M", "2017AJ....153...75K", "2017ApJ...844...74L", "2017ApJ...847...15B", "2018MNRAS.481..286L" ]
13986679
1711.06125
Galaxy And Mass Assembly: automatic morphological classification of galaxies using statistical learning
We apply four statistical learning methods to a sample of 7941 galaxies (z &lt; 0.06) from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly survey to test the feasibility of using automated algorithms to classify galaxies. Using 10 features measured for each galaxy (sizes, colours, shape parameters, and stellar mass), we apply the techniques of Support Vector Machines, Classification Trees, Classification Trees with Random Forest (CTRF) and Neural Networks, and returning True Prediction Ratios (TPRs) of 75.8 per cent, 69.0 per cent, 76.2 per cent, and 76.0 per cent, respectively. Those occasions whereby all four algorithms agree with each other yet disagree with the visual classification (`unanimous disagreement') serves as a potential indicator of human error in classification, occurring in ∼ 9 per cent of ellipticals, ∼ 9 per cent of little blue spheroids, ∼ 14 per cent of early-type spirals, ∼ 21 per cent of intermediate-type spirals, and ∼ 4 per cent of late-type spirals and irregulars. We observe that the choice of parameters rather than that of algorithms is more crucial in determining classification accuracy. Due to its simplicity in formulation and implementation, we recommend the CTRF algorithm for classifying future galaxy data sets. Adopting the CTRF algorithm, the TPRs of the five galaxy types are : E, 70.1 per cent; LBS, 75.6 per cent; S0-Sa, 63.6 per cent; Sab-Scd, 56.4 per cent, and Sd-Irr, 88.9 per cent. Further, we train a binary classifier using this CTRF algorithm that divides galaxies into spheroid-dominated (E, LBS, and S0-Sa) and disc-dominated (Sab-Scd and Sd-Irr), achieving an overall accuracy of 89.8 per cent. This translates into an accuracy of 84.9 per cent for spheroid-dominated systems and 92.5 per cent for disc-dominated systems.
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11.631778
4.88893
2018-03-01
20
2018MNRAS.474.5232S
[ "cent", "galaxies", "future galaxy data sets", "classification accuracy", "CTRF", "automated algorithms", "little blue spheroids", "shape parameters", "classification", "Support Vector Machines" ]
[ "methods: statistical", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: general", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
11
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2976", "10.48550/arXiv.1711.06125" ]
[ "Sreejith, Sreevarsha", "Pereverzyev, Sergiy, Jr.", "Kelvin, Lee S.", "Marleau, Francine R.", "Haltmeier, Markus", "Ebner, Judith", "Bland-Hawthorn, Joss", "Driver, Simon P.", "Graham, Alister W.", "Holwerda, Benne W.", "Hopkins, Andrew M.", "Liske, Jochen", "Loveday, Jon", "Moffett, Amanda J.", "Pimbblet, Kevin A.", "Taylor, Edward N.", "Wang, Lingyu", "Wright, Angus H." ]
[ "Institute for Astro and Particle Physics, University of Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria", "Department of Mathematics, University of Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria", "Institute for Astro and Particle Physics, University of Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria; Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool, L3 5RF, UK", "Institute for Astro and Particle Physics, University of Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria", "Department of Mathematics, University of Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria", "Department of Mathematics, University of Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics A28, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; Scottish Universities' Physics Alliance (SUPA), School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9SS, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, VIC 3122, Australia", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA", "Australian Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 915, North Ryde, NSW 1670, Australia", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Astronomy Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville TN 37240, USA", "E.A. Milne Centre for Astrophysics, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Kingston-upon-Hull, HU6 7RX, UK; School of Physics and Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia", "Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, VIC 3122, Australia", "SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Landleven 12, NL-9747 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands; Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, Postbus 800, NL-9700 AV, Groningen, The Netherlands", "Argelander Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany" ]
[ "2018Ap&SS.363..197M", "2018MNRAS.477.2513S", "2019MNRAS.485.4539J", "2019MNRAS.487.4995G", "2020A&A...638A.134D", "2020ApJ...899...81C", "2020MNRAS.493.4209C", "2020MNRAS.496.2346M", "2020arXiv200914016F", "2021A&A...648A.122V", "2021A&C....3700492R", "2021MNRAS.506..659C", "2021MNRAS.507.4425C", "2022KosNT..28e..27K", "2022MNRAS.517..808L", "2023ApJ...942...54R", "2023MNRAS.519.4765M", "2023MNRAS.520.2484K", "2023PASP..135h4101S", "2024ApJS..272...42S" ]
[ "1908PAIKH...3..109W", "1919pcsd.book.....J", "1920MNRAS..80..746R", "1927BHarO.846....1S", "1931ApJ....74...43H", "1936rene.book.....H", "1940PNAS...26...31S", "1951ApJ...113..413S", "1958MeLuS.136....1H", "1958PASP...70..364M", "1959HDP....53..275D", "1961hag..book.....S", "1966ApJ...146...28L", "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1974ApJ...194....1O", "1975gaun.book.....S", "1977egsp.conf..401T", "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1980ApJ...237..692L", "1984AJ.....89..919S", "1984ApJ...280....7O", "1989spce.book.....L", "1992MNRAS.259P...8S", "1993MNRAS.264..201K", "1993MNRAS.264..832D", "1996ApJS..107....1A", "1996MNRAS.281..153O", "1996Natur.379..613M", "1997ApJS..110..213S", "2000ApJ...540..113B", "2000MNRAS.317..667M", "2001AJ....122.1707G", "2001MNRAS.323..999D", "2001MNRAS.328.1039C", "2001MachL..45....5B", "2003ApJ...582..141G", "2003ApJ...589..752G", "2003ApJS..147....1C", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2005ASSL..327...41C", "2005ApJ...620...78S", "2005MNRAS.360...81D", "2006MNRAS.368..414D", "2006MNRAS.373..469B", "2006PASA...23..135M", "2007A&A...468..937H", "2008A&G....49e..25B", "2008ApJ...674..784P", "2008ApJ...675L..13V", "2008ApJ...677..970W", "2008ApJS..175..297A", "2008MNRAS.389.1179L", "2009A&G....50e..12D", "2009ApJ...699..105C", "2009ApJ...701..994W", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.393.1324B", "2010MNRAS.406..342B", "2010arXiv1005.0390G", "2011MNRAS.412..765H", "2011MNRAS.413..971D", "2011MNRAS.418.1587T", "2011PASA...28..128C", "2012MNRAS.421..621B", "2012MNRAS.421.1007K", "2012MNRAS.427.3244D", "2013AJ....146...32S", "2013MNRAS.430.2047H", "2014MNRAS.439.1245K", "2014MNRAS.441.2440B", "2014MNRAS.444.1647K", "2014MNRAS.444.3089H", "2015ApJS..221....8H", "2015InvPr..31g5005C", "2015MNRAS.447.2603L", "2015MNRAS.450.1441D", "2015MNRAS.452.2087L", "2016ApJ...831..132G", "2016MNRAS.457..320S", "2016MNRAS.457.1308M" ]
14285668
1803.03604
SDSS-IV MaNGA: the spectroscopic discovery of strongly lensed galaxies
We present a catalogue of 38 spectroscopically detected strong galaxy-galaxy gravitational lens candidates identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV (SDSS-IV). We were able to simulate narrow-band images for eight of them demonstrating evidence of multiple images. Two of our systems are compound lens candidates, each with two background source-planes. One of these compound systems shows clear lensing features in the narrow-band image. Our sample is based on 2812 galaxies observed by the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at APO (MaNGA) integral field unit (IFU). This Spectroscopic Identification of Lensing Objects (SILO) survey extends the methodology of the Sloan Lens ACS Survey (SLACS) and BOSS Emission-Line Survey (BELLS) to lower redshift and multiple IFU spectra. We searched ∼1.5 million spectra, of which 3065 contained multiple high signal-to-noise ratio background emission-lines or a resolved [O ii] doublet, that are included in this catalogue. Upon manual inspection, we discovered regions with multiple spectra containing background emission-lines at the same redshift, providing evidence of a common source-plane geometry which was not possible in previous SLACS and BELLS discovery programs. We estimate more than half of our candidates have an Einstein radius ≳ 1.7 arcsec, which is significantly greater than seen in SLACS and BELLS. These larger Einstein radii produce more extended images of the background galaxy increasing the probability that a background emission-line will enter one of the IFU spectroscopic fibres, making detection more likely.
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12.953341
4.305192
2018-03-01
26
2018MNRAS.477..195T
[ "multiple IFU spectra", "multiple images", "multiple spectra", "compound lens candidates", "SLACS", "clear lensing features", "lower redshift", "spectroscopically detected strong galaxy-galaxy gravitational lens candidates", "background emission-lines", "BELLS" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: strong", "galaxies: general", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty653", "10.48550/arXiv.1803.03604" ]
[ "Talbot, Michael S.", "Brownstein, Joel R.", "Bolton, Adam S.", "Bundy, Kevin", "Andrews, Brett H.", "Cherinka, Brian", "Collett, Thomas E.", "More, Anupreeta", "More, Surhud", "Sonnenfeld, Alessandro", "Vegetti, Simona", "Wake, David A.", "Weijmans, Anne-Marie", "Westfall, Kyle B." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, 115 S. 1400 E., Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, 115 S. 1400 E., Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA", "National Optical Astronomy Observatory 950 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA", "UCO/Lick Observatory, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High St. Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "PITT PACC, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA", "Center for Astrophysical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK", "Kavli IPMU (WPI), UTIAS, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8583, Japan", "Kavli IPMU (WPI), UTIAS, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8583, Japan", "Kavli IPMU (WPI), UTIAS, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8583, Japan", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "School of Physical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK; Department of Physics, University of North Carolina, Asheville, NC 28804, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK", "UCO/Lick Observatory, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High St. Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.478.1595C", "2018MNRAS.479..262G", "2018MNRAS.481.2115S", "2019AJ....158..231W", "2019ApJS..240...23A", "2019MNRAS.490.2948D", "2020A&A...635A..27C", "2020ARA&A..58..577S", "2020ApJS..249....3A", "2020MNRAS.493.3081R", "2020MNRAS.493L..33S", "2020MNRAS.494..271C", "2020MNRAS.494.3750C", "2020MNRAS.494.4266R", "2021MNRAS.502.4617T", "2022ApJS..259...35A", "2022JCAP...07..033S", "2022MNRAS.510.2305H", "2022MNRAS.515.4953T", "2022MNRAS.517.3275E", "2023A&A...673A..33S", "2023AJ....165...26J", "2023ApJ...943...68L", "2023PASA...40....2L", "2024A&A...684A..32J", "2024SSRv..220...23L" ]
[ "1995ApJ...445..559K", "1996MNRAS.278..139W", "1998ApJ...509..561K", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ASPC..195...94H", "2001AJ....122.2267E", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2004AJ....127.1860B", "2005MNRAS.363.1369W", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2006ApJ...638..703B", "2006ApJ...640..662T", "2006MNRAS.369.1521W", "2008ApJ...682..964B", "2008ApJ...684..248B", "2009ApJ...703L..51K", "2009ApJ...705.1099A", "2009MNRAS.392..945V", "2009MNRAS.399...21B", "2010ApJ...724..511A", "2010MNRAS.408.1969V", "2011AJ....142...72E", "2011MNRAS.417.1601T", "2011MNRAS.417.1621D", "2011MNRAS.417.3000S", "2011MNRAS.418.2785M", "2012AJ....144..144B", "2012ApJ...744...41B", "2012ApJ...752..163S", "2012ApJ...753....4A", "2012MNRAS.423.1073B", "2012MNRAS.424.2800L", "2012MNRAS.424.2864C", "2012Natur.481..341V", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2013AJ....146...32S", "2013ApJ...777...97S", "2014MNRAS.438.3594D", "2014MNRAS.442.2017V", "2014MNRAS.443..969C", "2015AJ....149...77D", "2015AJ....150...19L", "2015ApJ...798....7B", "2015ApJ...799..149J", "2015ApJ...803...71S", "2015MNRAS.449..328W", "2015MNRAS.452.3948K", "2016AJ....151....8Y", "2016AJ....152...83L", "2016AJ....152..197Y", "2016ApJ...823...37H", "2016ApJ...824...86S", "2016ApJ...833..264S", "2017AJ....154...28B", "2017AJ....154...86W", "2017APh....86...41L", "2017ApJ...840...34S", "2017ApJ...844L..11V", "2017ApJ...845..157N", "2017ApJS..233...25A", "2017MNRAS.464L..46S", "2018ApJ...853..148C", "2018ApJS..235...42A", "2018MNRAS.475.5424D" ]
13986707
1711.01273
Studying the late evolution of a radio-loud AGN in a galaxy group with LOFAR
Feedback by radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in galaxy groups is not fully understood. Open questions include the duty cycle of the AGN, the spatial extent of the radio lobes, the effect they have on the intragroup medium and the fate of the cosmic rays. We present the discovery of a 650 kpc-radio galaxy embedded in steep diffuse emission at z = (0.18793 ± 5) × 10<SUP>-5</SUP> located at the centre of the galaxy group MaxBCG J199.31832+51.72503 using an observation from the LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS) at the central frequency of 144 MHz. Subsequently, we performed a Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope observation at the central frequency of 607 MHz to study the spectral properties of the source. The observations reveal a radio galaxy with a total radio power P<SUB>tot, 1.4</SUB> ∼ 2.1 × 10<SUP>24</SUP> W Hz<SUP>-1</SUP>, exhibiting two asymmetrical jets and lobes. The derived spectral index map shows a steepening towards the inner regions and a steep-spectrum core region. We model the integrated radio spectrum, providing two possible interpretations: the radio source is evolved but still active or it is just at the end of its active phase. Finally, in the same field of view we have discovered Mpc-sized emission surrounding a close pair of AGN located at a redshift z = (0.0587 ± 2) × 10<SUP>-4</SUP> (SDSS J131544.56+521213.2 and SDSS J131543.99+521055.7) which could be a radio remnant source.
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14.841834
5.826472
2018-03-01
15
2018MNRAS.474.5023S
[ "galaxy groups", "steep diffuse emission", "radio-loud active galactic nuclei", "a radio galaxy", "a radio remnant source", "the integrated radio spectrum", "a total radio power", "AGN", "the radio source", "Sky Survey" ]
[ "galaxies: groups: general", "galaxies: jets", "galaxies: magnetic fields", "radio continuum: galaxies", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx2876", "10.48550/arXiv.1711.01273" ]
[ "Savini, F.", "Bonafede, A.", "Brüggen, M.", "Wilber, A.", "Harwood, J. J.", "Murgia, M.", "Shimwell, T.", "Rafferty, D.", "Shulevski, A.", "Brienza, M.", "Hardcastle, M. J.", "Morganti, R.", "Röttgering, H.", "Clarke, A. O.", "de Gasperin, F.", "van Weeren, R.", "Best, P. N.", "Botteon, A.", "Brunetti, G.", "Cassano, R." ]
[ "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029, Hamburg, Germany", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029, Hamburg, Germany; INAF IRA, via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029, Hamburg, Germany", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029, Hamburg, Germany", "ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Postbus 2, NL-7990 AA, Dwingeloo, the Netherlands", "INAF/Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari, Loc. Poggio dei Pini, Strada 54, I-09012 Capoterra (CA), Italy", "ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Postbus 2, NL-7990 AA, Dwingeloo, the Netherlands; Leiden University, Rapenburg 70, NL-2311 EZ Leiden, the Netherlands", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029, Hamburg, Germany", "ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Postbus 2, NL-7990 AA, Dwingeloo, the Netherlands", "ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Postbus 2, NL-7990 AA, Dwingeloo, the Netherlands; Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, NL-9700 AV, Groningen, the Netherlands", "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Postbus 2, NL-7990 AA, Dwingeloo, the Netherlands; Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, NL-9700 AV, Groningen, the Netherlands", "Leiden University, Rapenburg 70, NL-2311 EZ Leiden, the Netherlands", "University of Manchester, Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Manchester, M139PL, UK", "Leiden University, Rapenburg 70, NL-2311 EZ Leiden, the Netherlands", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Leiden University, Rapenburg 70, NL-2311 EZ Leiden, the Netherlands", "INAF IRA, via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Universit di Bologna, via P. Gobetti 93/2, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "INAF IRA, via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "INAF IRA, via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.477.3461B", "2018MNRAS.478..885B", "2018MNRAS.478.2234S", "2018MNRAS.478.2927B", "2019A&A...622A...1S", "2019A&A...622A..24S", "2019A&A...622A..25W", "2019ApJ...885L...7F", "2020MNRAS.492.2405B", "2021ApJ...919..121H", "2022A&A...660A..78B", "2022MNRAS.517L..81O", "2023A&A...672A..43C", "2023Galax..11...74M", "2023MNRAS.522.2850C" ]
[ "1962SvA.....6..317K", "1970ranp.book.....P", "1973A&A....26..423J", "1977A&A....61...99B", "1979rpa..book.....R", "1991A&ARv...2..191F", "1992MNRAS.254..601B", "1994A&A...285...27K", "1995ApJ...450..559B", "1996ApJS..103..427G", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1999A&A...344....7P", "1999A&A...345..769M", "1999A&A...349..389V", "1999MNRAS.305..707K", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2005AN....326..414B", "2005ApJ...633..122H", "2005MNRAS.357..279C", "2006astro.ph.10596R", "2007A&A...470..875P", "2007A&A...476...99G", "2007ASPC..376..127M", "2007ApJ...660..239K", "2007ApJS..172..634A", "2008ApJS..174..313H", "2009ApJ...699..768R", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2011A&A...526A.148M", "2011A&A...532A..71R", "2011ApJ...732...95G", "2011ApJ...737..101L", "2011MNRAS.416.2916O", "2012A&A...539A..95O", "2012ARA&A..50..353K", "2012ApJ...745...94L", "2012ApJ...746..178R", "2012MNRAS.423L..30S", "2013A&A...556A...2V", "2013ApJS..204...19P", "2013MNRAS.435.3353H", "2014MNRAS.437.3405L", "2014MNRAS.438.3310C", "2015A&A...579A..27S", "2015MNRAS.454.3403H", "2016A&A...585A..29B", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016AN....337...31B", "2016ApJ...818..204V", "2016ApJS..223....2V", "2016MNRAS.459..277S", "2016MNRAS.460.3679M", "2016MNRAS.462.1910H", "2017A&A...598A.104S", "2017A&A...600A..65S", "2017A&A...601A..25C", "2017ApJS..233...25A", "2017MNRAS.466.2888H", "2017NatAs...1E...5V" ]
14248494
null
Are cosmological gas accretion streams multiphase and turbulent?
Simulations of cosmological filamentary accretion reveal flows ("streams") of warm gas, T 10<SUP>4</SUP> K, which bring gas into galaxies efficiently. We present a phenomenological scenario in which gas in such flows, if it is shocked as it enters the halo as we assume and depending on the post-shock temperature, stream radius, its relative overdensity, and other factors, becomes biphasic and turbulent. We consider a collimated stream of warm gas that flows into a halo from an overdense filament of the cosmic web. The post-shock streaming gas expands because it has a higher pressure than the ambient halo gas and fragments as it cools. The fragmented stream forms a two phase medium: a warm cloudy phase embedded in hot post-shock gas. We argue that the hot phase sustains the accretion shock. During fragmentation, a fraction of the initial kinetic energy of the infalling gas is converted into turbulence among and within the warm clouds. The thermodynamic evolution of the post-shock gas is largely determined by the relative timescales of several processes. These competing timescales characterize the cooling, expansion of the post-shock gas, amount of turbulence in the clouds, and dynamical time of the halo. We expect the gas to become multiphase when the gas cooling and dynamical times are of the same order of magnitude. In this framework, we show that this mainly occurs in the mass range, M<SUB>halo</SUB> 10<SUP>11</SUP> to 10<SUP>13</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, where the bulk of stars have formed in galaxies. Because of the expansion of the stream and turbulence, gas accreting along cosmic web filaments may eventually lose coherence and mix with the ambient halo gas. Through both the phase separation and "disruption" of the stream, the accretion efficiency onto a galaxy in a halo dynamical time is lowered. Decollimating flows make the direct interaction between galaxy feedback and accretion streams more likely, thereby further reducing the overall accretion efficiency. As we discuss in this work, moderating the gas accretion efficiency through these mechanisms may help to alleviate a number of significant challenges in theoretical galaxy formation.
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12.050982
7.974295
2018-03-01
31
2018A&A...610A..75C
[ "hot post-shock gas", "warm gas", "gas", "The post-shock streaming gas", "the post-shock gas", "cosmological filamentary accretion", "stream radius", "the gas accretion efficiency", "galaxy feedback", "dynamical time" ]
[ "instabilities", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: halos", "galaxies: formation", "methods: analytical" ]
4
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201629229" ]
[ "Cornuault, Nicolas", "Lehnert, Matthew D.", "Boulanger, François", "Guillard, Pierre" ]
[ "Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Paris VI, CNRS UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis bd Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Paris VI, CNRS UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis bd Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS UMR 8617, Université Paris-Sud 11, Bâtiment 121, Orsay, France; Research associate at the Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis bd Arago, 75014, Paris, France", "Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Paris VI, CNRS UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, 98bis bd Arago, 75014, Paris, France" ]
[ "2018ApJ...861..148M", "2018MNRAS.477L..60E", "2018NatAs...2..695M", "2019A&A...625A.105H", "2019A&A...627A.131C", "2019ApJ...887...86E", "2019ApJS..245...27C", "2019BAAS...51c.370A", "2019MNRAS.490..513S", "2020ApJ...902..111W", "2020MNRAS.492.1970G", "2021A&A...649A..78D", "2021MNRAS.501.5176K", "2021MNRAS.502..351R", "2021MNRAS.502..714R", "2021MNRAS.502.3085G", "2021MNRAS.502.3179T", "2022ApJ...926L..21D", "2022MNRAS.512..926K", "2022MNRAS.517.3459C", "2023A&A...673A..62V", "2023A&A...674A.166B", "2023A&A...680A..70W", "2023ApJ...951...73L", "2023RAA....23b5016D", "2024JCAP...02..012N", "2024MNRAS.527.8950C", "2024MNRAS.52711256L", "2024MNRAS.528.2232S", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1659A", "2024arXiv240213749H" ]
[ "1965ApJ...142..531F", "1977ApJ...215..483B", "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1979ApJS...39....1R", "1980MNRAS.193..189F", "1989ApJ...341..611B", "1990ApJS...74..833H", "1993ApJS...88..253S", "1995ApJ...438..563M", "1995ApJS...97...89L", "1996ApJ...462..651L", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1997ApJS..112..285M", "1998ApJ...506..222M", "1999A&A...351..309H", "2000ApJ...531..366K", "2002ApJ...569L.127K", "2003ApJ...590..207P", "2003ApJ...591..238S", "2003ApJ...599...38B", "2003MNRAS.345..349B", "2004ApJ...602L..25K", "2004ApJ...604...74F", "2004MNRAS.355..694M", "2005ApJ...620...21K", "2005ApJ...621..227M", "2005ApJ...634L..37F", "2005MNRAS.360..748J", "2005MNRAS.363....2K", "2006ApJ...650..560C", "2006MNRAS.367L..16B", "2006MNRAS.368....2D", "2007ApJS..168..213G", "2007MNRAS.379..894B", "2008ApJ...687..899R", "2008ApJS..178...20A", "2008MNRAS.390.1326O", "2009A&A...498..661G", "2009A&A...502..515G", "2009ApJ...694..396B", "2009ApJ...700L...1K", "2009ApJ...702.1428H", "2009ApJ...703..330C", "2010A&A...518A..59G", "2010A&A...518L..46E", "2010ApJ...710..248C", "2010ApJ...714..320A", "2010ApJ...720..652S", "2010ApJ...724.1193O", "2010ApJ...725.1707G", "2010MNRAS.405.1025M", "2010gfe..book.....M", "2011A&A...531A..85S", "2011ApJ...737...13K", "2011MNRAS.415.2782V", "2011MNRAS.418.2493P", "2011Sci...334..948T", "2012ApJ...746...94G", "2012ApJ...751...11P", "2012MNRAS.419.3319M", "2012MNRAS.420.3174S", "2012MNRAS.420L..33P", "2012MNRAS.421.3522H", "2012MNRAS.423..344R", "2012MNRAS.423.2991V", "2012MNRAS.424.1026T", "2012MNRAS.427.1219S", "2013A&A...555A..72L", "2013ApJ...764L..21F", "2013ApJ...768...18B", "2013ApJ...770...57B", "2013ApJ...775..112C", "2013ApJ...777...66A", "2013MNRAS.428.2885D", "2013MNRAS.429.3353N", "2013MNRAS.435..999D", "2014A&A...572L...8P", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...792....8W", "2014MNRAS.443..687B", "2014MNRAS.443.1173H", "2014MNRAS.444.1453D", "2014MNRAS.445L..46W", "2014Natur.506...63C", "2014Natur.515...85Z", "2015A&A...577A.112L", "2015ApJ...808...40W", "2015ApJ...808L..30V", "2015ApJ...812..117A", "2015ApJ...813....7P", "2015MNRAS.446.1895S", "2015MNRAS.446.1907L", "2015MNRAS.446.2744L", "2015MNRAS.448...59N", "2015MNRAS.448..895S", "2015MNRAS.449.2087D", "2015MNRAS.449.4363T", "2015MNRAS.450.3359G", "2015MNRAS.452.3369C", "2015Natur.519..203V", "2015Natur.524..192M", "2016ApJ...820..121B", "2016ApJ...828...49H", "2016ApJ...831...39B", "2016MNRAS.455.1830T", "2016MNRAS.455.2110B", "2016MNRAS.458..816H", "2016MNRAS.460.1758H", "2016MNRAS.460.2881N", "2016MNRAS.462.1978F", "2016Sci...354.1128E", "2017A&A...602L...6V", "2017arXiv170109062H", "2018MNRAS.474.4881H" ]
14194316
null
X-Ray and GeV Gamma-Ray Variability of the Radio Galaxy NGC 1275
We analyzed Suzaku/XIS data (2006-2015) and Fermi/LAT data (2008-2015) of the gamma-ray emitting radio galaxy NGC 1275. Correlated brightening of the nucleus in both the X-ray and GeV gamma-ray energy bands was found for the period 2013-2015. This is the first evidence of correlated variability between these two energy bands for NGC 1275. We also analyzed Swift/XRT data and found that the X-ray flux increased over several days in 2010, coincidentally with the GeV gamma-ray flare. During the flare, the X-ray spectra were softer, with a photon index of ∼2 compared with 1.5-2.1 of the other periods, suggesting the brightening of a synchrotron component. The GeV gamma-ray band also showed a higher flux with a harder spectrum during the 2010 flare. Simultaneous X-ray and GeV gamma-ray flux increase in the flare could be explained by the shock-in-jet scenario. On the other hand, a long-term gradual brightening of radio, X-ray, and GeV gamma-ray flux with a larger gamma-ray amplitude could have an origin other than internal shocks, and some of these possibilities are discussed.
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16.3757
4.986109
2018-03-01
16
2018ApJ...855...93F
[ "ray", "the X-ray flux", "X", "internal shocks", "Correlated brightening", "-", "GeV gamma-ray energy bands", "the gamma-ray emitting radio galaxy", "GeV gamma-ray flux increase", "the GeV gamma-ray flare" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: individual: NGC 1275", "galaxies: jets" ]
2
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aaabc0" ]
[ "Fukazawa, Yasushi", "Shiki, Kensei", "Tanaka, Yasuyuki", "Itoh, Ryosuke", "Takahashi, Hiromitsu", "Imazato, Fumiya", "D'Ammando, Filippo", "Ojha, Roopesh", "Nagai, Hiroshi" ]
[ "Department of Physical Science, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan ; Hiroshima Astrophysical Science Center, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan ; Core Research for Energetic Universe (Core-U), Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan;", "Department of Physical Science, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan", "Hiroshima Astrophysical Science Center, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan ; Core Research for Energetic Universe (Core-U), Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan", "Department of Physical Science, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan; School of Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ohokayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan", "Department of Physical Science, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan; Core Research for Energetic Universe (Core-U), Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan", "Department of Physical Science, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, Via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy ; INAF, Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "NASA, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA ; University of Maryland, Baltimore County, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA ; Catholic University of America, Washington, DC 20064, USA", "National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Osawa 2-21-1, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan" ]
[ "2018A&A...617A..91M", "2018ApJ...866L..13R", "2019Galax...7...72B", "2020ApJ...890...97A", "2020Galax...8...63C", "2020IAUS..342...61O", "2020IAUS..342..118F", "2020JPhCS1468a2086S", "2021AN....342..176S", "2021ApJ...906...30I", "2021ApJS..257...61Y", "2021MNRAS.503..446G", "2021MNRAS.507.4564P", "2021MNRAS.507.5613R", "2023PASJ...75.1124M", "2023arXiv231201174F" ]
[ "1981ApJ...248...55B", "1997ApJ...487..529B", "2003ApJ...588..155R", "2003ApJ...590..225C", "2004ApJ...611.1005G", "2004PhRvL..92s1301T", "2005SSRv..120..165B", "2006A&A...451...35B", "2006MNRAS.366..417F", "2006PASJ...58..261A", "2007PASJ...59S...1M", "2007PASJ...59S..23K", "2008ApJ...686..181F", "2009A&A...494..775G", "2009ApJ...697.1071A", "2009ApJ...699...31A", "2009ApJ...704.1689C", "2010ATel.2737....1D", "2010ApJ...715..554K", "2010ApJ...720..912A", "2010PASJ...62L..11N", "2011ApJ...740...29K", "2011MNRAS.413.2785B", "2012A&A...539L...2A", "2012ApJ...746..140S", "2012MNRAS.423L.122N", "2013ATel.4753....1C", "2013ApJ...774...76A", "2013MNRAS.435.3111Z", "2013PASJ...65...30Y", "2014A&A...564A...5A", "2014ApJ...785...53N", "2014MNRAS.442.2048D", "2014MNRAS.443.1224T", "2015ApJ...798...74F", "2015ApJ...799L..18T", "2015ApJS..218...23A", "2015MNRAS.451.3061F", "2015PASJ...67...45I", "2016AN....337...69N", "2016ApJS..223...26A", "2016Natur.535..117H" ]
14332334
1804.09231
A massive core for a cluster of galaxies at a redshift of 4.3
Massive galaxy clusters have been found that date to times as early as three billion years after the Big Bang, containing stars that formed at even earlier epochs<SUP>1-3</SUP>. The high-redshift progenitors of these galaxy clusters—termed `protoclusters'—can be identified in cosmological simulations that have the highest overdensities (greater-than-average densities) of dark matter<SUP>4-6</SUP>. Protoclusters are expected to contain extremely massive galaxies that can be observed as luminous starbursts<SUP>7</SUP>. However, recent detections of possible protoclusters hosting such starbursts<SUP>8-11</SUP> do not support the kind of rapid cluster-core formation expected from simulations<SUP>12</SUP>: the structures observed contain only a handful of starbursting galaxies spread throughout a broad region, with poor evidence for eventual collapse into a protocluster. Here we report observations of carbon monoxide and ionized carbon emission from the source SPT2349-56. We find that this source consists of at least 14 gas-rich galaxies, all lying at redshifts of 4.31. We demonstrate that each of these galaxies is forming stars between 50 and 1,000 times more quickly than our own Milky Way, and that all are located within a projected region that is only around 130 kiloparsecs in diameter. This galaxy surface density is more than ten times the average blank-field value (integrated over all redshifts), and more than 1,000 times the average field volume density. The velocity dispersion (approximately 410 kilometres per second) of these galaxies and the enormous gas and star-formation densities suggest that this system represents the core of a cluster of galaxies that was already at an advanced stage of formation when the Universe was only 1.4 billion years old. A comparison with other known protoclusters at high redshifts shows that SPT2349-56 could be building one of the most massive structures in the Universe today.
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12.88267
6.162524
2018-04-01
163
2018Natur.556..469M
[ "Massive galaxy clusters", "starbursting galaxies", "galaxies", "high redshifts", "possible protoclusters", "other known protoclusters", "times", "Protoclusters", "ionized carbon emission", "such starbursts" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
38
[ "10.1038/s41586-018-0025-2", "10.48550/arXiv.1804.09231" ]
[ "Miller, T. B.", "Chapman, S. C.", "Aravena, M.", "Ashby, M. L. N.", "Hayward, C. C.", "Vieira, J. D.", "Weiß, A.", "Babul, A.", "Béthermin, M.", "Bradford, C. M.", "Brodwin, M.", "Carlstrom, J. E.", "Chen, Chian-Chou", "Cunningham, D. J. M.", "De Breuck, C.", "Gonzalez, A. H.", "Greve, T. R.", "Harnett, J.", "Hezaveh, Y.", "Lacaille, K.", "Litke, K. C.", "Ma, J.", "Malkan, M.", "Marrone, D. P.", "Morningstar, W.", "Murphy, E. J.", "Narayanan, D.", "Pass, E.", "Perry, R.", "Phadke, K. A.", "Rennehan, D.", "Rotermund, K. M.", "Simpson, J.", "Spilker, J. S.", "Sreevani, J.", "Stark, A. A.", "Strandet, M. L.", "Strom, A. L." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada; Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA", "Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; National Research Council, Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada", "Núcleo de Astronomía, Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA, USA; Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute, New York, NY, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Bonn, Germany", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada", "Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, Marseille, France", "California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Kansas City, MO, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA", "European Southern Observatory, Garching, Germany", "Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada; Department of Astronomy and Physics, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada", "European Southern Observatory, Garching, Germany", "Department of Astronomy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, UK", "School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA", "Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada; Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Charlottesville, VA, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA", "Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada", "Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada", "Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada", "Institute for Astronomy, Royal Observatory, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Department of Physics, Durham University, Durham, UK", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Bonn, Germany; International Max Planck Research School (IMPRS) for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Bonn, Germany", "Observatories of The Carnegie Institution for Science, Pasadena, CA, USA" ]
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14183802
1708.07126
Dancing to CHANGA: a self-consistent prediction for close SMBH pair formation time-scales following galaxy mergers
We present the first self-consistent prediction for the distribution of formation time-scales for close supermassive black hole (SMBH) pairs following galaxy mergers. Using ROMULUS25, the first large-scale cosmological simulation to accurately track the orbital evolution of SMBHs within their host galaxies down to sub-kpc scales, we predict an average formation rate density of close SMBH pairs of 0.013 cMpc<SUP>-3</SUP> Gyr<SUP>-1</SUP>. We find that it is relatively rare for galaxy mergers to result in the formation of close SMBH pairs with sub-kpc separation and those that do form are often the result of Gyr of orbital evolution following the galaxy merger. The likelihood and time-scale to form a close SMBH pair depends strongly on the mass ratio of the merging galaxies, as well as the presence of dense stellar cores. Low stellar mass ratio mergers with galaxies that lack a dense stellar core are more likely to become tidally disrupted and deposit their SMBH at large radii without any stellar core to aid in their orbital decay, resulting in a population of long-lived `wandering' SMBHs. Conversely, SMBHs in galaxies that remain embedded within a stellar core form close pairs in much shorter time-scales on average. This time-scale is a crucial, though often ignored or very simplified, ingredient to models predicting SMBH mergers rates and the connection between SMBH and star formation activity.
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7.894428
3.448074
2018-04-01
84
2018MNRAS.475.4967T
[ "close SMBH pairs", "SMBH mergers rates", "close pairs", "galaxy mergers", "sub-kpc scales", "SMBHs", "dense stellar cores", "galaxies", "close supermassive black hole", "sub-kpc separation" ]
[ "black hole physics", "gravitational waves", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: interactions", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "quasars: supermassive black holes", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
10
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty139", "10.48550/arXiv.1708.07126" ]
[ "Tremmel, M.", "Governato, F.", "Volonteri, M.", "Quinn, T. R.", "Pontzen, A." ]
[ "Astronomy Department, University of Washington, Box 351580, Seattle, WA 98195-1580, USA; Yale Center for Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics, Physics Department, PO Box 208120, New Haven, CT 06520, USA", "Astronomy Department, University of Washington, Box 351580, Seattle, WA 98195-1580, USA", "UPMC Univ Paris 6 et CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d`Astrophysique de Paris, Sorbonne Universitès, 98 bis bd Arago, F-75014 Paris, France", "Astronomy Department, University of Washington, Box 351580, Seattle, WA 98195-1580, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 132 Hampstead Road, London NW1 2PS, UK" ]
[ "2018ApJ...857L..22T", "2018ApJ...859...47A", "2018ApJ...862...29L", "2018MNRAS.474.1995R", "2018MNRAS.479.4056W", "2018MNRAS.481.3278R", "2019A&ARv..27....5B", "2019ApJ...885L...4S", "2019ApJ...887...35M", "2019BAAS...51c..73N", "2019CQGra..36n3001B", "2019IJAA....9..173C", "2019MNRAS.482..240K", "2019MNRAS.482.2913B", "2019MNRAS.482.3288G", "2019MNRAS.483.1558B", "2019MNRAS.483.3336T", "2019MNRAS.486..101P", "2019MNRAS.486.4044B", "2019MNRAS.488.4042T", "2019MNRAS.488.5566S", "2019arXiv190306867C", "2019arXiv190611936I", "2020ApJ...888...73H", "2020ApJ...890..125K", "2020ApJ...895...95P", "2020ApJ...896..113L", "2020ApJ...901...39G", "2020ApJ...904...16B", "2020MNRAS.491.2301K", "2020MNRAS.492..256K", "2020MNRAS.497.2786T", "2020MNRAS.498.2219V", "2020MNRAS.498.3601B", "2021A&A...649A..41A", "2021ApJ...906...96A", "2021ApJ...916L..18R", "2021MNRAS.500.2146P", "2021MNRAS.500.2177C", "2021MNRAS.502.5370W", "2021MNRAS.503.3629D", "2021MNRAS.503.6098R", "2021MNRAS.508.1973M", "2021PhRvD.104d4035D", "2021PhRvD.104h3027T", "2022ApJ...926...92V", "2022ApJ...926..215B", "2022LRR....25....3B", "2022MNRAS.510..531C", "2022MNRAS.510.5963W", "2022MNRAS.511.2229W", "2022MNRAS.512.3365B", "2022MNRAS.514..640V", "2022PhRvD.105l4063B", "2022arXiv220204764C", "2023A&A...678A..11K", "2023ApJ...943...38S", "2023ApJ...958...29C", "2023LRR....26....2A", "2023MNRAS.518.2123Z", "2023MNRAS.519.4753T", "2023MNRAS.522.1863P", "2023MNRAS.522.1895C", "2023MNRAS.525.1479D", "2023PASA...40...45S", "2023PhRvD.108j3034B", "2023arXiv230600898S", "2023arXiv230615527S", "2023arXiv231008079P", "2023arXiv231016896D", "2023arXiv231101300L", "2024A&A...687A..42B", "2024ApJ...961..233S", "2024MNRAS.528.4176G", "2024MNRAS.529.3563T", "2024MNRAS.529.4295S", "2024OJAp....7E..26T", "2024OJAp....7E..28C", "2024PhRvD.109j4019T", "2024PhRvD.109l4029Y", "2024Univ...10..237F", "2024arXiv240112813G", "2024arXiv240317076S", "2024arXiv240415404V" ]
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14284871
1707.06113
A multi-instrument non-parametric reconstruction of the electron pressure profile in the galaxy cluster CLJ1226.9+3332
Context. In the past decade, sensitive, resolved Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) studies of galaxy clusters have become common. Whereas many previous SZ studies have parameterized the pressure profiles of galaxy clusters, non-parametric reconstructions will provide insights into the thermodynamic state of the intracluster medium. Aim. We seek to recover the non-parametric pressure profiles of the high redshift (z = 0.89) galaxy cluster CLJ 1226.9+3332 as inferred from SZ data from the MUSTANG, NIKA, Bolocam, and Planck instruments, which all probe different angular scales. <BR /> Methods: Our non-parametric algorithm makes use of logarithmic interpolation, which under the assumption of ellipsoidal symmetry is analytically integrable. For MUSTANG, NIKA, and Bolocam we derive a non-parametric pressure profile independently and find good agreement among the instruments. In particular, we find that the non-parametric profiles are consistent with a fitted generalized Navaro-Frenk-White (gNFW) profile. Given the ability of Planck to constrain the total signal, we include a prior on the integrated Compton Y parameter as determined by Planck. <BR /> Results: For a given instrument, constraints on the pressure profile diminish rapidly beyond the field of view. The overlap in spatial scales probed by these four datasets is therefore critical in checking for consistency between instruments. By using multiple instruments, our analysis of CLJ 1226.9+3332 covers a large radial range, from the central regions to the cluster outskirts: 0.05 R<SUB>500</SUB> &lt; r &lt; 1.1 R<SUB>500</SUB>. This is a wider range of spatial scales than is typically recovered by SZ instruments. Similar analyses will be possible with the new generation of SZ instruments such as NIKA2 and MUSTANG2.
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13.416127
3.707702
2018-04-01
27
2018A&A...612A..39R
[ "non-parametric reconstructions", "SZ instruments", "galaxy clusters", "a non-parametric pressure profile", "the non-parametric pressure profiles", "multiple instruments", "instruments", "many previous SZ studies", "cluster CLJ", "SZ data" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: individual: CLJ 1226.9+3332", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201731599", "10.48550/arXiv.1707.06113" ]
[ "Romero, C.", "McWilliam, M.", "Macías-Pérez, J. -F.", "Adam, R.", "Ade, P.", "André, P.", "Aussel, H.", "Beelen, A.", "Benoît, A.", "Bideaud, A.", "Billot, N.", "Bourrion, O.", "Calvo, M.", "Catalano, A.", "Coiffard, G.", "Comis, B.", "de Petris, M.", "Désert, F. -X.", "Doyle, S.", "Goupy, J.", "Kramer, C.", "Lagache, G.", "Leclercq, S.", "Lestrade, J. -F.", "Mauskopf, P.", "Mayet, F.", "Monfardini, A.", "Pascale, E.", "Perotto, L.", "Pisano, G.", "Ponthieu, N.", "Revéret, V.", "Ritacco, A.", "Roussel, H.", "Ruppin, F.", "Schuster, K.", "Sievers, A.", "Triqueneaux, S.", "Tucker, C.", "Zylka, R." ]
[ "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 38400, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38000, Grenoble, France; Imperial College London, Kensington, London, SW7 2AZ, UK", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38000, Grenoble, France; Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Bvd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice Cedex 4, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Laboratoire AIM, CEA/IRFU, CNRS/INSU, Université Paris Diderot, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-Sur-Yvette, France", "Laboratoire AIM, CEA/IRFU, CNRS/INSU, Université Paris Diderot, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-Sur-Yvette, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale (IAS), CNRS and Université Paris Sud, 91440, Orsay, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38042, Grenoble, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38042, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 18012, Granada, Spain", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38042, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 38400, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Roma, Italy", "Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38042, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 18012, Granada, Spain", "Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille) UMR 7326, 13388 Marseille, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 38400, Grenoble, France", "LERMA, CNRS, Observatoire de Paris, 61 avenue de l'Observatoire, 75014, Paris, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK; School of Earth and Space Exploration and Department of Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85287, USA", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38042, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire AIM, CEA/IRFU, CNRS/INSU, Université Paris Diderot, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-Sur-Yvette, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 18012, Granada, Spain", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ. Paris 06, CNRS UMR 7095, 75014, Paris, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 38400, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 18012, Granada, Spain", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, 38042, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, CF10 3XQ, UK", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), 38400, Grenoble, France" ]
[ "2017arXiv170901255M", "2017ehep.confE..42M", "2018A&A...614A.118A", "2018A&A...615A.112R", "2018arXiv180810817P", "2019A&A...631A..21R", "2019A&A...632A..22C", "2019MNRAS.486.2116P", "2019MNRAS.487.4037D", "2019SSRv..215....7W", "2019SSRv..215...17M", "2020A&A...639A..73C", "2020A&A...644A..93K", "2020ApJ...891...90R", "2020EPJWC.22800016M", "2020EPJWC.22800017M", "2021ApJ...918...43R", "2022MNRAS.514.1645A", "2022PhR...973....1D", "2023A&A...671A..28M", "2023A&A...678A.197M", "2023MNRAS.522.4301A", "2023OJAp....6E...9K", "2024A&A...687A..31T", "2024EPJWC.29300051W", "2024MNRAS.527.9378A", "2024arXiv240506489R" ]
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14183792
1708.01534
Dark Energy Survey Year 1 results: the impact of galaxy neighbours on weak lensing cosmology with IM3SHAPE
We use a suite of simulated images based on Year 1 of the Dark Energy Survey to explore the impact of galaxy neighbours on shape measurement and shear cosmology. The HOOPOE image simulations include realistic blending, galaxy positions, and spatial variations in depth and point spread function properties. Using the IM3SHAPE maximum-likelihood shape measurement code, we identify four mechanisms by which neighbours can have a non-negligible influence on shear estimation. These effects, if ignored, would contribute a net multiplicative bias of m ∼ 0.03-0.09 in the Year One of the Dark Energy Survey (DES Y1) IM3SHAPE catalogue, though the precise impact will be dependent on both the measurement code and the selection cuts applied. This can be reduced to percentage level or less by removing objects with close neighbours, at a cost to the effective number density of galaxies n<SUB>eff</SUB> of 30 per cent. We use the cosmological inference pipeline of DES Y1 to explore the cosmological implications of neighbour bias and show that omitting blending from the calibration simulation for DES Y1 would bias the inferred clustering amplitude S<SUB>8</SUB> ≡ σ<SUB>8</SUB>(Ω<SUB>m</SUB>/0.3)<SUP>0.5</SUP> by 2σ towards low values. Finally, we use the HOOPOE simulations to test the effect of neighbour-induced spatial correlations in the multiplicative bias. We find the impact on the recovered S<SUB>8</SUB> of ignoring such correlations to be subdominant to statistical error at the current level of precision.
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12.269211
3.402085
2018-04-01
47
2018MNRAS.475.4524S
[ "galaxy neighbours", "shape measurement", "DES Y1", "close neighbours", "neighbour bias", "galaxy positions", "neighbours", "galaxies", "spatial variations", "point spread function properties" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "galaxies: statistics", "cosmological parameters", "cosmology: observations", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
2
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx3282", "10.48550/arXiv.1708.01534" ]
[ "Samuroff, S.", "Bridle, S. L.", "Zuntz, J.", "Troxel, M. A.", "Gruen, D.", "Rollins, R. P.", "Bernstein, G. M.", "Eifler, T. F.", "Huff, E. M.", "Kacprzak, T.", "Krause, E.", "MacCrann, N.", "Abdalla, F. B.", "Allam, S.", "Annis, J.", "Bechtol, K.", "Benoit-Lévy, A.", "Bertin, E.", "Brooks, D.", "Buckley-Geer, E.", "Carnero Rosell, A.", "Carrasco Kind, M.", "Carretero, J.", "Crocce, M.", "D'Andrea, C. B.", "da Costa, L. N.", "Davis, C.", "Desai, S.", "Doel, P.", "Fausti Neto, A.", "Flaugher, B.", "Fosalba, P.", "Frieman, J.", "García-Bellido, J.", "Gerdes, D. W.", "Gruendl, R. A.", "Gschwend, J.", "Gutierrez, G.", "Honscheid, K.", "James, D. J.", "Jarvis, M.", "Jeltema, T.", "Kirk, D.", "Kuehn, K.", "Kuhlmann, S.", "Li, T. S.", "Lima, M.", "Maia, M. A. G.", "March, M.", "Marshall, J. L.", "Martini, P.", "Melchior, P.", "Menanteau, F.", "Miquel, R.", "Nord, B.", "Ogando, R. L. C.", "Plazas, A. A.", "Roodman, A.", "Sanchez, E.", "Scarpine, V.", "Schindler, R.", "Schubnell, M.", "Sevilla-Noarbe, I.", "Sheldon, E.", "Smith, M.", "Soares-Santos, M.", "Sobreira, F.", "Suchyta, E.", "Tarle, G.", "Thomas, D.", "Tucker, D. L.", "DES Collaboration" ]
[ "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Department of Physics, ETH Zürich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 16, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK; Department of Physics and Electronics, Rhodes University, PO Box 94, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "LSST, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France; Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France", "CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain", "Institute of Space Sciences, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Institute of Space Sciences, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain", "Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Astronomy Department, University of Washington, Box 351580, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Australian Astronomical Observatory, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 66318, São Paulo, SP 05314-970, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy 4242 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain; Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Av. Complutense, 40, E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Av. Complutense, 40, E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Brookhaven National Laboratory, Bldg 510, Upton, NY 11973, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13083-859 Campinas, SP, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "-" ]
[ "2018A&C....24..129M", "2018ARA&A..56..393M", "2018ASPC..517..803B", "2018MNRAS.475.3165C", "2018MNRAS.476.2053R", "2018MNRAS.478.2388L", "2018MNRAS.481.1149Z", "2018MNRAS.481.1337H", "2018MNRAS.481.3170M", "2018PhRvD..98b3507G", "2018PhRvD..98d2005P", "2018PhRvD..98d3526A", "2018PhRvD..98d3528T", "2019A&A...621A..36T", "2019A&A...624A..92K", "2019JCAP...01..044S", "2019MNRAS.484L..59A", "2019MNRAS.487.1363P", "2019PhRvD.100b3519T", "2020A&A...640A.117H", "2020JCAP...03..044N", "2020MNRAS.491.5301S", "2020MNRAS.495.1737H", "2020MNRAS.497.2529E", "2020Symm...12..494P", "2021A&A...645A.105G", "2021A&A...646A.129J", "2021A&A...654A..76F", "2021ApJS..253...31L", "2021JCAP...03..067N", "2021JCAP...07..043S", "2021MNRAS.501.2044T", "2021MNRAS.502.4048K", "2021MNRAS.502.6010H", "2021MNRAS.504.5543L", "2021NatRP...3..712M", "2022A&A...657A..98F", "2022A&C....3900574R", "2022ApJ...941..141H", "2022MNRAS.509.3371M", "2022MNRAS.509.4865V", "2022PhRvD.105l3520D", "2023A&A...670A.100L", "2023A&A...679A.133L", "2024MNRAS.528.3217V", "2024PASA...41...35Z", "2024arXiv240500669E" ]
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14114695
1712.07665
The impact of ΛCDM substructure and baryon-dark matter transition on the image positions of quad galaxy lenses
The positions of multiple images in galaxy lenses are related to the galaxy mass distribution. Smooth elliptical mass profiles were previously shown to be inadequate in reproducing the quad population. In this paper, we explore the deviations from such smooth elliptical mass distributions. Unlike most other work, we use a model-free approach based on the relative polar image angles of quads, and their position in 3D space with respect to the fundamental surface of quads (FSQ). The FSQ is defined by quads produced by elliptical lenses. We have generated thousands of quads from synthetic populations of lenses with substructure consistent with Lambda cold dark matter (ΛCDM) simulations, and found that such perturbations are not sufficient to match the observed distribution of quads relative to the FSQ. The result is unchanged even when subhalo masses are increased by a factor of 10, and the most optimistic lensing selection bias is applied. We then produce quads from galaxies created using two components, representing baryons and dark matter. The transition from the mass being dominated by baryons in inner radii to being dominated by dark matter in outer radii can carry with it asymmetries, which would affect relative image angles. We run preliminary experiments using lenses with two elliptical mass components with non-identical axial ratios and position angles, perturbations from ellipticity in the form of non-zero Fourier coefficients a<SUB>4</SUB> and a<SUB>6</SUB>, and artificially offset ellipse centres as a proxy for asymmetry at image radii. We show that combination of these effects is a promising way of accounting for quad population properties. We conclude that the quad population provides a unique and sensitive tool for constraining detailed mass distribution in the centres of galaxies.
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12.8334
3.946986
2018-04-01
22
2018MNRAS.475.1987G
[ "quad population properties", "such smooth elliptical mass distributions", "quads", "relative image angles", "Smooth elliptical mass profiles", "elliptical lenses", "galaxy lenses", "Lambda cold dark matter", "dark matter", "image radii" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: strong", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx3294", "10.48550/arXiv.1712.07665" ]
[ "Gomer, Matthew R.", "Williams, Liliya L. R." ]
[ "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, 116 Church Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, 116 Church Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.481..655W", "2019AJ....158..237J", "2019MNRAS.483.5649S", "2019MNRAS.485.2179R", "2019MNRAS.489.2049N", "2019Univ....5..177W", "2020A&A...635A..86W", "2020JCAP...11..045G", "2020OJAp....3E..10W", "2021MNRAS.504.1340G", "2021MNRAS.506.1815D", "2021OJAp....4E..12B", "2022A&A...659A.127V", "2022A&A...667A..86G", "2022arXiv221010790S", "2023MNRAS.522.1863P", "2023MNRAS.525.5423L", "2024MNRAS.528.1757O", "2024MNRAS.531.3431C", "2024MNRAS.531.3684E", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1534M", "2024SSRv..220...12S" ]
[ "1948AnAp...11..247D", "1965TrAlm...5...87E", "1983MNRAS.202..615P", "1986ApJ...310..568B", "1987A&A...177...71B", "1987MNRAS.225..155F", "1990ApJ...356..359H", "1992ApJ...396..445R", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1999ApJ...522...82K", "1999ApJ...524L..19M", "2002ApJ...572...25D", "2002ApJ...580..696M", "2003AJ....125.2325P", "2003ApJ...592...24C", "2004MNRAS.350..949B", "2005ApJ...635L...1W", "2006AJ....132..999O", "2006ApJ...649..599K", "2007NJPh....9..442O", "2008ApJ...677.1046G", "2008ApJ...682..964B", "2008ApJ...685..725W", "2008MNRAS.391.1685S", "2009ApJS..182..216K", "2009MNRAS.398.1235X", "2010MNRAS.402...21N", "2010MNRAS.405..340D", "2010MNRAS.405.2579O", "2010MNRAS.408.1969V", "2011ApJ...726...84W", "2012MNRAS.420.2944W", "2012MNRAS.424..325J", "2012Natur.481..341V", "2014MNRAS.437.2865K", "2014MNRAS.437.3670C", "2014Natur.509..177V", "2015JKAS...48...83H", "2015MNRAS.447.3189X", "2015MNRAS.452L..54K", "2015MNRAS.454..862W", "2016ApJ...823...37H", "2016ApJ...824..144F", "2016JCAP...05..010Y", "2016MNRAS.456..961B", "2017ApJ...834..109M", "2017ApJ...836..141M", "2017MNRAS.466..974C", "2017MNRAS.468.1426L" ]
14122127
1802.07469
Evidences of extragalactic origin and planet engulfment in the metal-poor twin pair HD 134439/HD 134440
Recent studies of chemical abundances in metal-poor halo stars show the existence of different populations, which is important for studies of Galaxy formation and evolution. Here, we revisit the twin pair of chemically anomalous stars HD 134439 and HD 134440, using high resolution (R ∼ 72 000) and high S/N ratio (S/N ∼ 250) HDS/Subaru spectra. We compare them to the well-studied halo star HD 103095, using the line-by-line differential technique to estimate precise stellar parameters and LTE chemical abundances. We present the abundances of C, O, Na, Mg, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Y, Ba, La, Ce, Nd, and Sm. We compare our results to the precise abundance patterns of Nissen &amp; Schuster (2010) and data from dwarf Spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). We show that the abundance pattern of these stars appears to be closely linked to that of dSphs with [α/Fe] knee below [Fe/H] &lt; -1.5. We also find a systematic difference of 0.06 ± 0.01 dex between the abundances of these twin binary stars, which could be explained by the engulfment of a planet, thus suggesting that planet formation is possible at low metallicities ([Fe/H] = -1.4).
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8.434438
8.904165
2018-04-01
15
2018MNRAS.475.3502R
[ "chemical abundances", "LTE chemical abundances", "planet formation", "precise stellar parameters", "HD", "Galaxy formation", "dwarf Spheroidal galaxies", "the precise abundance patterns", "high resolution", "Recent studies" ]
[ "stars: abundances", "stars: chemically peculiar", "planetary systems", "Galaxy: evolution", "Galaxy: formation", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty104", "10.48550/arXiv.1802.07469" ]
[ "Reggiani, Henrique", "Meléndez, Jorge" ]
[ "Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas, IAG, Departamento de Astronomia, Rua do Matão 1226, Cidade Universitária, 05508-900, SP, Brazil; Max-Planck Institute for Astronomy, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas, IAG, Departamento de Astronomia, Rua do Matão 1226, Cidade Universitária, 05508-900, SP, Brazil" ]
[ "2019A&A...623A..72K", "2019A&A...627A.177R", "2019MNRAS.490.2448R", "2021A&A...649A...6G", "2021A&A...651A..57N", "2021A&A...655A..26L", "2021ApJ...920...94E", "2021ApJ...921..118N", "2021NatAs...5.1163S", "2021sf2a.conf..451R", "2022A&A...661A.103M", "2022AJ....163..252R", "2022MNRAS.513..754H", "2023AJ....166....6C", "2024AN....34530048C" ]
[ "1972MNRAS.156..349T", "1979ApJ...229.1046T", "1990ApJ...365..539M", "1996AJ....112..668C", "1997AJ....113.2302K", "1998AJ....115.1888S", "2000A&A...359..663B", "2001ApJ...548..592S", "2002ApJ...572.1012S", "2002PASJ...54..855N", "2003AJ....125..684S", "2003ApJ...598L..47S", "2004A&A...414..503B", "2005A&A...441..141M", "2005AJ....129.1428G", "2006A&A...450.1037T", "2006MNRAS.370.2091C", "2006NuPhA.777..424N", "2007A&A...465..815S", "2007hic..book.....C", "2008A&A...486..951G", "2009A&A...501..687D", "2009A&A...502..569A", "2009ARA&A..47..371T", "2009ApJ...701.1053C", "2010A&A...511L..10N", "2010A&A...512A..54C", "2010A&A...523A..17L", "2010ApJ...719...28D", "2011A&A...530A..15N", "2011ApJ...737L..32S", "2011ApJ...740...76R", "2012A&A...538A.100L", "2012A&A...543A..29M", "2012ApJ...744..123T", "2012ApJ...751...81J", "2012ApJ...751..102V", "2012ApJ...757..164R", "2013MNRAS.434.3542Y", "2014A&A...572A..48R", "2014A&A...572A..88L", "2014ApJ...790...25S", "2014PASP..126.1010C", "2015A&A...580A..18F", "2015A&A...583A.135B", "2015A&A...584A.105D", "2015ApJ...808...13R", "2015ApJ...808..148S", "2015MNRAS.446.1020G", "2016A&A...586A..67R", "2016A&A...587A.100C", "2016AJ....152..167T", "2016ApJ...819...19T", "2016ApJ...826..110F", "2016ApJ...829..127A", "2016ApJ...830...93J", "2016MNRAS.458.2541S", "2016MNRAS.462.1563M", "2017A&A...597A..34M", "2017A&A...604L...4S", "2017A&A...608A.112N", "2017ApJ...842...13W", "2017ApJ...845..151R", "2017MNRAS.466.4672F", "2017PASJ...69...76S" ]
14122087
null
Quenching of satellite galaxies at the outskirts of galaxy clusters
We find, using cosmological simulations of galaxy clusters, that the hot X-ray emitting intracluster medium (ICM) enclosed within the outer accretion shock extends out to R<SUB>shock</SUB> ∼ (2-3)R<SUB>vir</SUB>, where R<SUB>vir</SUB> is the standard virial radius of the halo. Using a simple analytic model for satellite galaxies in the cluster, we evaluate the effect of ram-pressure stripping on the gas in the inner discs and in the haloes at different distances from the cluster centre. We find that significant removal of star-forming disc gas occurs only at r ≲ 0.5R<SUB>vir</SUB>, while gas removal from the satellite halo is more effective and can occur when the satellite is found between R<SUB>vir</SUB> and R<SUB>shock</SUB>. Removal of halo gas sets the stage for quenching of the star formation by starvation over 2-3 Gyr, prior to the satellite entry to the inner cluster halo. This scenario explains the presence of quenched galaxies, preferentially discs, at the outskirts of galaxy clusters, and the delayed quenching of satellites compared to central galaxies.
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11.678853
6.935859
2018-04-01
71
2018MNRAS.475.3654Z
[ "satellite galaxies", "galaxy clusters", "halo gas", "quenched galaxies", "gas removal", "central galaxies", "satellites", "SUB", "significant removal", "r ≲ 0.5R" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: star formation" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/stx3329" ]
[ "Zinger, Elad", "Dekel, Avishai", "Kravtsov, Andrey V.", "Nagai, Daisuke" ]
[ "Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel", "Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA" ]
[ "2018A&A...618A.140V", "2018ApJ...867...14W", "2018MNRAS.476...56Z", "2018MNRAS.476.1637Z", "2019AJ....157..212S", "2019ApJ...884L..45M", "2019BAAS...51c.124M", "2019MNRAS.482..881P", "2019MNRAS.483.1042Y", "2019MNRAS.483.2413K", "2019MNRAS.483.3336T", "2019MNRAS.486L..26S", "2019MNRAS.487..653N", "2019MNRAS.487.2900S", "2019MNRAS.487.4313A", "2019MNRAS.487.5272J", "2019MNRAS.488.5370L", "2019MNRAS.489.5582S", "2019MNRAS.490.4292B", "2019arXiv190406262R", "2020A&A...633A.105C", "2020A&A...640A..30M", "2020ApJ...891L..35B", "2020MNRAS.492.6074H", "2020MNRAS.493.4950S", "2020MNRAS.493.5625R", "2020MNRAS.494.4539Z", "2020MNRAS.497.2786T", "2020MNRAS.498.4327X", "2020MNRAS.499..768Z", "2020PASJ...72...64M", "2021A&A...647A.156S", "2021ApJ...911..144C", "2021MNRAS.500.3957E", "2021MNRAS.502..621J", "2021MNRAS.503.3010T", "2021MNRAS.506..839Z", "2021MNRAS.507.5477C", "2021MNRAS.508.1652J", "2021MNRAS.508.4573D", "2021Univ....7..209O", "2021arXiv210310258N", "2022A&A...666A.160R", "2022AJ....164..146S", "2022ApJ...927..235A", "2022ApJ...928...88M", "2022ApJ...929...35W", "2022ApJ...934...86S", "2022MNRAS.509..701V", "2022MNRAS.513.2271L", "2022MNRAS.515.4838N", "2022MNRAS.517.1678C", "2022Univ....8..554A", "2023ApJ...950..114H", "2023MNRAS.518.1041M", "2023MNRAS.518.1361T", "2023MNRAS.521.1292P", "2023MNRAS.523..785B", "2023MNRAS.524.3502R", "2023arXiv231101443H", "2024A&A...686A..86R", "2024A&A...686A.157N", "2024A&A...686A.163S", "2024MNRAS.527.8257Z", "2024MNRAS.52711256L", "2024MNRAS.528.2451C", "2024MNRAS.530.2688J", "2024MNRAS.532..270G", "2024arXiv240207995W", "2024arXiv240603633T", "2024arXiv240612977P" ]
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14332188
null
Bounteous black holes at the Galactic Centre
X-ray observations have revealed a dozen stellar-mass black holes at the centre of the Galaxy, implying that there are thousands more to be found. The discovery confirms a fundamental prediction of stellar dynamics.
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8.172619
4.040965
2018-04-01
0
2018Natur.556..319M
[ "X-ray observations", "stellar dynamics", "Galaxy", "thousands", "a dozen stellar-mass black holes", "a fundamental prediction", "a dozen", "the Galaxy", "the centre", "The discovery" ]
[ "None" ]
1
[ "10.1038/d41586-018-04341-8" ]
[ "Morris, Mark R." ]
[ "-" ]
null
[ "1993ApJ...408..496M", "2000ApJ...545..847M", "2005ApJ...634L..53L", "2006ApJ...649...91F", "2009ApJ...703...30M", "2012A&A...545A..49D", "2016ARA&A..54..401O", "2016ARA&A..54..441N", "2016ApJ...831..187A", "2016MNRAS.460.3494S", "2017PhRvL.118l1101A", "2018ApJ...856...35R", "2018MNRAS.478.4030G", "2018Natur.556...70H" ]
14257606
1802.09399
Area Coverage of Expanding E.T. Signals in the Galaxy: SETI and Drake’s N
The Milky Way Galaxy contains an unknown number, N, of civilizations that emit electromagnetic radiation (of unknown wavelengths) over a finite lifetime, L. Here we are assuming that the radiation is not produced indefinitely, but within L as a result of some unknown limiting event. When a civilization stops emitting, the radiation continues traveling outward at the speed of light, c, but is confined within a shell wall having constant thickness, cL. We develop a simple model of the Galaxy that includes both the birthrate and detectable lifetime of civilizations to compute the possibility of a SETI detection at the Earth. Two cases emerge for radiation shells that are (1) thinner than or (2) thicker than the size of the Galaxy, corresponding to detectable lifetimes, L, less than or greater than the light-travel time, ∼100,000 years, across the Milky Way, respectively. For case (1), each shell wall has a thickness smaller than the size of the Galaxy and intersects the Galactic plane in a donut shape (annulus) that fills only a fraction of the Galaxy’s volume, inhibiting SETI detection. But the ensemble of such shell walls may still fill our Galaxy, and indeed may overlap locally, given a sufficiently high birthrate of detectable civilizations. In the second case, each radiation shell is thicker than the size of our Galaxy. Yet, the ensemble of walls may or may not yield a SETI detection depending on the civilization birthrate. We compare the number of different electromagnetic transmissions arriving at Earth to Drake’s N, the number of currently emitting civilizations, showing that they are equal to each other for both cases (1) and (2). However, for L &lt; 100,000 years, the transmissions arriving at Earth may come from distant civilizations long extinct, while civilizations still alive are sending signals yet to arrive.
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12.804887
12.950072
2018-05-01
7
2018PASP..130e4101G
[ "detectable civilizations", "Galaxy", "distant civilizations", "electromagnetic radiation", "civilizations", "radiation shells", "detectable lifetimes", "such shell walls", "different electromagnetic transmissions", "unknown wavelengths" ]
[ "Physics - Popular Physics", "Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics" ]
10
[ "10.1088/1538-3873/aaac6a", "10.48550/arXiv.1802.09399" ]
[ "Grimaldi, Claudio", "Marcy, Geoffrey W.", "Tellis, Nathaniel K.", "Drake, Frank" ]
[ "Laboratory of Physics of Complex Matter, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 3, CP-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland", "Professor Emeritus, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "SETI Institute, Professor Emeritus, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA" ]
[ "2018PNAS..115E9755G", "2019PASP..131d4202L", "2020ApJ...891..174Z", "2020IJAsB..19..393L", "2020MNRAS.493.3464P", "2021MNRAS.500.2278G", "2021PASP..133f4502C" ]
[ "1961PhT....14d..40D", "1963S&T....26..258C", "1983RSPTA.310..347C", "1985QJRAS..26...56Z", "1992iaot.book.....D", "1993Natur.363..315G", "1997ApJ...487..782C", "2001ARA&A..39..511T", "2001SPIE.4273..104W", "2002SETI.book.....E", "2003A&A...409..523R", "2004ApJ...613.1270H", "2010LPICo1538.5211D", "2010Sci...327..977B", "2012ASSP...26..165G", "2013ApJ...767...95D", "2013PNAS..11019273P", "2014JBIS...67....8B", "2014JBIS...67...27S", "2014JBIS...67...30Z", "2014JBIS...67..232F", "2015AJ....150...54N", "2015aska.confE.116S", "2016JBIS...69...31G", "2016idlb.book..143V", "2017AJ....153..251T", "2017ApJ...849..104E", "2017NatSR...746273G", "2017PASP..129e4501I", "2017arXiv170108422G", "2018AsBio..18...54B", "2018PASP..130d4502M" ]
14190054
null
Weak lensing magnification in the Dark Energy Survey Science Verification data
In this paper, the effect of weak lensing magnification on galaxy number counts is studied by cross-correlating the positions of two galaxy samples, separated by redshift, using the Dark Energy Survey Science Verification data set. This analysis is carried out for galaxies that are selected only by its photometric redshift. An extensive analysis of the systematic effects, using new methods based on simulations is performed, including a Monte Carlo sampling of the selection function of the survey.
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12.305077
3.655286
2018-05-01
21
2018MNRAS.476.1071G
[ "galaxy number counts", "galaxies", "weak lensing magnification", "Monte Carlo", "new methods", "redshift", "the Dark Energy Survey Science Verification", "simulations", "a Monte Carlo sampling", "two galaxy samples" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "methods: data analysis", "techniques: photometric", "large-scale structure of Universe" ]
2
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty282" ]
[ "Garcia-Fernandez, M.", "Sanchez, E.", "Sevilla-Noarbe, I.", "Suchyta, E.", "Huff, E. M.", "Gaztanaga, E.", "Aleksić", ", J.", "Ponce, R.", "Castander, F. J.", "Hoyle, B.", "Abbott, T. M. C.", "Abdalla, F. B.", "Allam, S.", "Annis, J.", "Benoit-Lévy, A.", "Bernstein, G. M.", "Bertin, E.", "Brooks, D.", "Buckley-Geer, E.", "Burke, D. L.", "Carnero Rosell, A.", "Carrasco Kind, M.", "Carretero, J.", "Crocce, M.", "Cunha, C. E.", "D'Andrea, C. B.", "da Costa, L. N.", "DePoy, D. L.", "Desai, S.", "Diehl, H. T.", "Eifler, T. F.", "Evrard, A. E.", "Fernandez, E.", "Flaugher, B.", "Fosalba, P.", "Frieman, J.", "García-Bellido, J.", "Gerdes, D. W.", "Giannantonio, T.", "Gruen, D.", "Gruendl, R. A.", "Gschwend, J.", "Gutierrez, G.", "James, D. J.", "Jarvis, M.", "Kirk, D.", "Krause, E.", "Kuehn, K.", "Kuropatkin, N.", "Lahav, O.", "Lima, M.", "MacCrann, N.", "Maia, M. A. G.", "March, M.", "Marshall, J. L.", "Melchior, P.", "Miquel, R.", "Mohr, J. J.", "Plazas, A. A.", "Romer, A. K.", "Roodman, A.", "Rykoff, E. S.", "Scarpine, V.", "Schubnell, M.", "Smith, R. C.", "Soares-Santos, M.", "Sobreira, F.", "Tarle, G.", "Thomas, D.", "Walker, A. R.", "Wester, W.", "DES Collaboration" ]
[ "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Institut de Ciències de l'Espai, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), E-28040 Madrid, Spain", "Institut de Ciències de l'Espai, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain", "Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 München, Germany", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK; Department of Physics and Electronics, Rhodes University, PO Box 94, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK; CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Institut de Ciències de l'Espai, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain; Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain", "Institut de Ciències de l'Espai, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK; School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil", "George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA", "Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Institut de Ciències de l'Espai, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Instituto de Física Teórica IFT-UAM/CSIC Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco E-28049, Madrid, Spain", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile; Astronomy Department, University of Washington, Box 351580, Seattle, WA 98195, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Australian Astronomical Observatory, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil; Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 66318, CEP 05314-970, São Paulo, SP, Brazil", "Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&amp;M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA", "Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain; Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain", "Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany; Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QH, UK", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil; Universidade Federal do ABC, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Av. dos Estados, 5001, Santo André, SP, Brazil, 09210-580", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "-", "-" ]
[ "2019A&A...623A..94U", "2019ApJ...874...11C", "2019MNRAS.482.1435S", "2020A&A...638A..96U", "2020A&A...643A..70T", "2020MNRAS.496.1959W", "2020MNRAS.496.2998F", "2020PhRvL.124c1101J", "2021ExA....51.1623B", "2021MNRAS.503.4964G", "2021MNRAS.504.1452V", "2021PhRvD.103l3504L", "2021PhRvD.104f3516B", "2021RAA....21..247H", "2022ApJS..258...15E", "2023ApJ...949...47M", "2023MNRAS.520.1541J", "2023MNRAS.523.3649E", "2023MNRAS.525.3896S", "2023arXiv231015053Q", "2024MNRAS.527.7547M" ]
[ "1976ApJ...203..297S", "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1979ApJ...227...30S", "1984ApJ...284L...9K", "1989ApJ...339L..53N", "1989ApJ...344..637G", "1989Natur.339..106H", "1989Sci...245..824B", "1990A&A...240...11F", "1992A&A...259..413B", "1992ARA&A..30..311B", "1992RvMA....5..259B", "1992S&W....31..459B", "1993A&A...268....1B", "1993ApJ...412...64L", "1994MNRAS.267.1020P", "1995A&A...298..661B", "1995A&A...303..643B", "1995AIPC..336..307B", "1995AIPC..336..320B", "1996A&AS..117..393B", "2000ApJ...536..571B", "2001PhR...340..291B", "2002A&A...386..784M", "2003A&A...403..817M", "2003ApJ...589...82G", "2004MNRAS.352..338J", "2005ApJ...622..759G", "2005ApJ...633..589S", "2005IJMPA..20.3121F", "2005MNRAS.361.1287M", "2006glsw.conf.....M", "2007PhRvD..76j3502H", "2008ARNPS..58...99H", "2008ApJ...684...88N", "2008MNRAS.387.1391S", "2008PhRvD..77b3512L", "2008PhRvD..77f3526H", "2009A&A...507..683H", "2010ApJ...721..456M", "2010ApJ...723L..13V", "2010MNRAS.401.1399B", "2010MNRAS.401.2093V", "2010MNRAS.405.1025M", "2011MNRAS.411.2113J", "2011MNRAS.414..596W", "2011arXiv1109.6741S", "2012ApJ...757...83D", "2012ApJ...761...14H", "2012MNRAS.424..564R", "2012MNRAS.426.2489M", "2012PhPro..37.1332T", "2013MNRAS.432.1483C", "2013PhR...530...87W", "2013arXiv1303.4722M", "2014ApJ...780L..16H", "2014MNRAS.439.3755F", "2014MNRAS.440.3701B", "2014MNRAS.441.1741G", "2014MNRAS.445.1482S", "2015AJ....150..150F", "2015ApJ...801...73C", "2015MNRAS.447.1319F", "2015MNRAS.448.1389C", "2015MNRAS.448.2987F", "2015MNRAS.453.1513C", "2015MNRAS.454.3121M", "2015RPPh...78h6901K", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016ApJS..226...24L", "2016MNRAS.455.3943H", "2016MNRAS.455.4301C", "2016MNRAS.456.2095E", "2016MNRAS.456.3213G", "2016MNRAS.457..786S", "2016MNRAS.457.3050C", "2016MNRAS.459.1293A", "2016MNRAS.459.3203C", "2016MNRAS.462.1683S", "2016PhRvD..94d2005B", "2018MNRAS.473.1667P" ]
14335754
null
Must Star-forming Galaxies Rapidly Get Denser before They Quench?
Using the deepest data yet obtained, we find no evidence preferring compaction-triggered quenching—where rapid increases in galaxy density truncate star formation—over a null hypothesis in which galaxies age at constant surface density ({{{Σ }}}<SUB>e</SUB>\equiv {M}<SUB>* </SUB>/2π {r}<SUB>e</SUB><SUP>2</SUP>). Results from two fully empirical analyses and one quenching-free model calculation support this claim at all z ≤ 3: (1) qualitatively, galaxies’ mean U-V colors at 6.5 ≲ {log}{{{Σ }}}<SUB>e</SUB>/{\text{}}{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB> {kpc}}<SUP>-2</SUP>≲ 10 have reddened at rates/times correlated with {{{Σ }}}<SUB>e</SUB>, implying that there is no density threshold at which galaxies turn red but that {{{Σ }}}<SUB>e</SUB> sets the pace of maturation; (2) quantitatively, the abundance of {log}{M}<SUB>* </SUB>/{\text{}}{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>≥slant 9.4 red galaxies never exceeds that of the total population a quenching time earlier at any {{{Σ }}}<SUB>e</SUB>, implying that galaxies need not transit from low to high densities before quenching; (3) applying d{log}{r}<SUB>e</SUB>/{dt}=1/2 d{log}{M}<SUB>* </SUB>/{dt} to a suite of lognormal star formation histories reproduces the evolution of the size-mass relation at {log}{M}<SUB>* </SUB>/{\text{}}{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>≥slant 10. All results are consistent with evolutionary rates being set ab initio by global densities, with denser objects evolving faster than less-dense ones toward a terminal quiescence induced by gas depletion or other ∼Hubble-timescale phenomena. Unless stellar ages demand otherwise, observed {{{Σ }}}<SUB>e</SUB> thresholds need not bear any physical relation to quenching beyond this intrinsic density-formation epoch correlation, adding to Lilly &amp; Carollo’s arguments to that effect.
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12.152882
6.579176
2018-05-01
13
2018ApJ...858...40A
[ "galaxy density truncate star formation", "global densities", "high densities", "constant surface density", "SUB", "galaxies", "Σ", "lognormal star formation histories", "quenching", "e</SUB" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: structure" ]
1
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aab61b" ]
[ "Abramson, L. E.", "Morishita, T." ]
[ "UCLA, 430 Portola Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1547, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA" ]
[ "2018AJ....156...29A", "2018ApJ...867..118K", "2018ApJ...867L..16Z", "2018MNRAS.479.5083A", "2019ApJ...887L...5S", "2019MNRAS.485.2656C", "2020ARA&A..58..661F", "2020ApJ...892....1W", "2020MNRAS.493.6011M", "2021ApJ...908..163M", "2021ApJ...910..106J", "2021ApJ...921...38K", "2021MNRAS.508.5842P" ]
[ "1959ApJ...129..243S", "1963BAAA....6...99S", "1965ArA.....3..387H", "1980ApJ...236..351D", "1980ApJ...237..692L", "1998ApJ...498..541K", "1998MNRAS.295..319M", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2002AJ....124..266P", "2003MNRAS.343..978S", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2006ApJ...652...71W", "2007ApJ...660L..43N", "2007ApJ...670..156D", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007MNRAS.382..109T", "2008ApJ...686.1503B", "2008ApJ...688..770F", "2009ApJ...691.1424H", "2009ApJ...691.1879W", "2009ApJ...697.1290B", "2009ApJ...699L.178N", "2009ApJ...700..221K", "2010ApJ...709..644I", "2010ApJ...712..226V", "2012ApJ...745..149L", "2012ApJ...746..162N", "2012ApJ...754L..29W", "2012ApJS..200...13B", "2012MNRAS.422.1714N", "2013ApJ...762...77P", "2013ApJ...763...73S", "2013ApJ...765..104B", "2013ApJ...769L..26F", "2013ApJ...770...64G", "2013ApJ...773..112C", "2013ApJ...776...63F", "2013ApJ...777..117M", "2013ApJ...777..125P", "2013ApJS..209....6I", "2013MNRAS.432..336W", "2014ApJ...785...18M", "2014ApJ...785L..36A", "2014ApJ...786...89S", "2014ApJ...788...11L", "2014ApJ...788...28V", "2014ApJ...795..104W", "2014ApJS..214...15S", "2014ApJS..214...24S", "2014arXiv1406.5191K", "2015A&A...575A..74S", "2015ApJ...801L..12A", "2015ApJ...803...26P", "2015ApJ...805...34M", "2015ApJ...812..114T", "2015ApJ...813...23V", "2015MNRAS.447.3291C", "2015MNRAS.450.2327Z", "2015Natur.521..192P", "2016A&A...590A..31C", "2016ApJ...816...87M", "2016ApJ...817L..21Y", "2016ApJ...820..131E", "2016ApJ...826..214B", "2016ApJ...828...27N", "2016ApJ...831..173F", "2016ApJ...832....7A", "2016ApJ...833....1L", "2016ApJ...833..251D", "2016ApJS..225...27M", "2016MNRAS.458L..14F", "2016MNRAS.463..170C", "2016MNRAS.463..832W", "2016arXiv160600841I", "2016arXiv161006566K", "2017ApJ...834...18B", "2017ApJ...835..254M", "2017ApJ...837...97L", "2017ApJ...838...19W", "2017ApJ...838...94W", "2017ApJ...839...26D", "2017ApJ...840...47B", "2017ApJ...841...18B", "2017ApJ...843..140D", "2017MNRAS.472.1401A", "2017arXiv171102090B", "2018AJ....156...29A" ]
14194595
null
Spectroscopic characterization of galaxy clusters in RCS-1: spectroscopic confirmation, redshift accuracy, and dynamical mass-richness relation
We present follow-up spectroscopic observations of galaxy clusters from the first Red-sequence Cluster Survey (RCS-1). This work focuses on two samples, a lower redshift sample of ∼30 clusters ranging in redshift from z ∼ 0.2-0.6 observed with multiobject spectroscopy (MOS) on 4-6.5-m class telescopes and a z ∼ 1 sample of ∼10 clusters 8-m class telescope observations. We examine the detection efficiency and redshift accuracy of the now widely used red-sequence technique for selecting clusters via overdensities of red-sequence galaxies. Using both these data and extended samples including previously published RCS-1 spectroscopy and spectroscopic redshifts from SDSS, we find that the red-sequence redshift using simple two-filter cluster photometric redshifts is accurate to σ<SUB>z</SUB> ≈ 0.035(1 + z) in RCS-1. This accuracy can potentially be improved with better survey photometric calibration. For the lower redshift sample, ∼5 per cent of clusters show some (minor) contamination from secondary systems with the same red-sequence intruding into the measurement aperture of the original cluster. At z ∼ 1, the rate rises to ∼20 per cent. Approximately ten per cent of projections are expected to be serious, where the two components contribute significant numbers of their red-sequence galaxies to another cluster. Finally, we present a preliminary study of the mass-richness calibration using velocity dispersions to probe the dynamical masses of the clusters. We find a relation broadly consistent with that seen in the local universe from the WINGS sample at z ∼ 0.05.
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12.673995
4.905976
2018-05-01
1
2018MNRAS.476.1991G
[ "galaxy clusters", "redshift accuracy", "∼30 clusters", "clusters", "redshift", "redshifts", "better survey photometric calibration", "red-sequence galaxies", "a lower redshift sample", "the lower redshift sample" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: distances and redshifts" ]
4
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty355" ]
[ "Gilbank, David G.", "Barrientos, L. Felipe", "Ellingson, Erica", "Blindert, Kris", "Yee, H. K. C.", "Anguita, T.", "Gladders, M. D.", "Hall, P. B.", "Hertling, G.", "Infante, L.", "Yan, R.", "Carrasco, M.", "Garcia-Vergara, Cristina", "Dawson, K. S.", "Lidman, C.", "Morokuma, T." ]
[ "South African Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 9, Observatory, 7935, South Africa and Centre for Space Research, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa", "Instituto de Astrofísica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avda. Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Casilla 306, Santiago 22, Chile", "Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, Department of Astrophysical and Planetary Science, UCB-389, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 60 St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8, Canada", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 60 St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8, Canada", "Departamento de Ciencias Fisicas, Universidad Andres Bello, Fernandez Concha 700, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, 5640 S. Ellis Ave., Chicago, IL, 60637, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, 4700 Keele St., Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, Canada", "Instituto de Astrofísica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avda. Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Casilla 306, Santiago 22, Chile", "Instituto de Astrofísica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avda. Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Casilla 306, Santiago 22, Chile", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, 505 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40506, USA", "Instituto de Astrofísica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avda. Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Casilla 306, Santiago 22, Chile; Zentrum für Astronomie, Institut für Theoretische Astrophysik Philosophenweg 12, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany", "Instituto de Astrofísica, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avda. Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Casilla 306, Santiago 22, Chile; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, P. O. Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA", "Australian Astronomical Observatory, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Institute of Astronomy, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-0015, Japan" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.477.5517W" ]
[ "1958ApJS....3..211A", "1972CoASP...4..173S", "1990AJ....100...32B", "1994A&A...282..325L", "1996ApJ...462...32C", "1996ApJ...473..670F", "1996ApJS..102..269Y", "1996MNRAS.282..263E", "1999MNRAS.309..610D", "2000AJ....119...12G", "2000AJ....120.2148G", "2000ApJS..129..475Y", "2001ApJ...552L..93D", "2001Natur.409...39B", "2004ApJ...613...41M", "2004ApJ...617L..17B", "2004MNRAS.348..551G", "2005AJ....130..968M", "2005ApJS..157....1G", "2005IJMPA..20.3121F", "2006A&A...445..805F", "2006ApJ...650..128K", "2007AJ....134..282G", "2007ApJ...660..239K", "2007ApJ...671.1446H", "2008ApJ...677L..89G", "2008ApJ...679..293C", "2008ApJ...680.1022H", "2008MNRAS.383..102A", "2009A&A...498..361P", "2009AJ....138.1271D", "2009MNRAS.399.1858L", "2009arXiv0912.0201L", "2010PASJ...62...19M", "2011A&A...529A..65Y", "2011A&A...536A..12P", "2011AJ....141...94G", "2011ApJ...737...59J", "2012ApJ...750....1M", "2012ApJS..203...21A", "2012MNRAS.426.2046A", "2013AJ....146...84W", "2013ApJ...767...38S", "2013ApJ...768..104F", "2013JCAP...07..008H", "2013MNRAS.431.2542H", "2013MNRAS.434.2606O", "2014A&A...571A..29P", "2014ApJ...785..104R", "2014MNRAS.437.1171M", "2014MNRAS.438...78R", "2015ApJS..216...27B", "2015MNRAS.451.1460K", "2015MNRAS.454.2305S", "2016A&A...586A..43V", "2016arXiv161205560C" ]
14341087
null
Giant Double Radio Source DA 240: Purveyor of Galaxies
Galaxies of stars are building blocks of the baryonic universe. Their composition, structure, and kinematics have been well studied, but details of their origins remain sketchy. The collapse of gas clouds, induced by external forces whereby gravity overcomes internal pressure to form stars, is the likely starting point. Among the perturbing initiators of galaxy formation, radio source beams (jets) are quite effective. Typically, a beam may spawn one galaxy, though instances of several aligned with the radio axis are known. Recently, we found an impressive 14 companions in the lobes of the giant radio galaxy DA 240, which we argue formed as the result of jet instigation. This conclusion is bolstered by the fact that the galaxy groups display Z-shaped symmetry with respect to the radio axis. There is some evidence for star formation among the aligned companions. We also conclude that galaxy alignments at low redshift may derive from line-emitting gas observed in radio components of high-redshift galaxies.
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14.773434
6.500789
2018-05-01
2
2018ApJ...858...83C
[ "galaxy formation", "galaxy alignments", "radio source beams", "Galaxies", "radio components", "star formation", "stars", "gas clouds", "low redshift", "external forces" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: individual: DA 240", "galaxies: jets" ]
2
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aabad6" ]
[ "Chen, Ru-Rong", "Strom, Richard", "Peng, Bo" ]
[ "CAS Key Laboratory of FAST, NAOC, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China ; Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China;", "CAS Key Laboratory of FAST, NAOC, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China ; Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (ASTRON), Dwingeloo Observatory, The Netherlands ; Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands", "CAS Key Laboratory of FAST, NAOC, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China ; Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China" ]
[ "2023A&A...672A.179B", "2023CoSka..53c.188B" ]
[ "1966ApJS...14....1A", "1967MNRAS.135..231C", "1967Obs....87..124P", "1968PASP...80..129A", "1974MNRAS.166..513S", "1974MNRAS.167P..31F", "1974MNRAS.169..395B", "1974MmSAI..45..535S", "1974Natur.250..625W", "1978A&A....68..367S", "1980ARA&A..18..165M", "1981MNRAS.195..261L", "1982MNRAS.200..377T", "1983A&A...122..305S", "1984ARA&A..22..319B", "1984ApJ...286..509H", "1985ApJ...290..496V", "1985ApJ...293...83V", "1985Natur.313...34W", "1986ApJ...311...58V", "1988IAUS..130..105H", "1989ApJ...342L..59D", "1989MNRAS.239P...1R", "1992ApJ...397...49E", "1992ApJ...399..426D", "1993ARA&A..31..639M", "1993ApJ...414..563V", "1994AJ....108...33S", "1994MNRAS.268...79W", "1996A&A...307..376R", "1996IAUS..175..157L", "1997A&A...328...78S", "1997ARA&A..35..357H", "1998A&A...329..431M", "1998ApJ...507..155C", "2000AJ....119.2634B", "2000ApJ...536..266M", "2000MNRAS.317..120R", "2001AJ....121.1241D", "2004A&A...415..487P", "2006ApJ...647.1040C", "2006PASP..118.1711W", "2007ApJS..173..682M", "2011A&A...529A...5C", "2013A&A...558A...5R", "2013ApJ...763L..18W", "2013ApJ...772..112S", "2016A&A...590A..37S", "2017ApJ...835..232G", "2017MNRAS.467..586M", "2018PASP..130e4102C" ]
14999569
null
Distant galaxy formed stars only 250 million years after the Big Bang
Little is known about the star-birth activity of the earliest galaxies. Observations of a particularly distant galaxy provide evidence for such activity when the Universe was just 2% of its current age.
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12.542017
6.445735
2018-05-01
1
2018Natur.557..312B
[ "such activity", "Universe", "evidence", "Observations", "the star-birth activity", "the earliest galaxies", "its current age", "a particularly distant galaxy", "the Universe", "just 2%" ]
[ "None" ]
0
[ "10.1038/d41586-018-05114-z" ]
[ "Bouwens, Rychard" ]
[ "-" ]
[ "2021arXiv210110341L" ]
[ "2001ARA&A..39...19L", "2002Sci...295...93A", "2012Natur.489..406Z", "2014A&A...562L...8L", "2014ApJ...780L..18I", "2014ApJ...784...58S", "2014ApJ...785..108B", "2015ApJ...807..180W", "2015ApJ...810L..12Z", "2015Natur.522..455C", "2016A&A...596A.107P", "2016ApJ...819..129O", "2016ApJ...823..143R", "2016Sci...352.1559I", "2018ApJ...854...39H", "2018ApJ...855..105O", "2018Natur.553..178S", "2018Natur.555...67B", "2018Natur.557..392H" ]
14281153
null
New Members in the Galaxy Group Around Giant Radio Galaxy DA 240
With new spectroscopic observations of group candidates around the giant radio galaxy DA 240, we have identified five new group members, increasing the number to twenty-five. While all the new members are located some distance from the host galaxy, two of them lie in one of the radio lobes, and the rest are found at a distance from the radio components. The new group members reinforce our earlier conclusion that the distribution of the DA 240 group with respect to the radio lobes is unusual among giant radio galaxy host environments.
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14.836123
5.784097
2018-05-01
3
2018PASP..130e4102C
[ "giant radio galaxy host environments", "group candidates", "new spectroscopic observations", "The new group members", "five new group members", "DA", "the radio lobes", "the giant radio", "respect", "the host galaxy" ]
[ "None" ]
0
[ "10.1088/1538-3873/aab48a" ]
[ "Chen, Ru-Rong", "Peng, Bo", "Strom, Richard" ]
[ "CAS Key Laboratory of FAST, NAOC, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China ; Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China;", "CAS Key Laboratory of FAST, NAOC, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China ; Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China", "CAS Key Laboratory of FAST, NAOC, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China ; Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (ASTRON), Dwingeloo Observatory, The Netherlands ; Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands" ]
[ "2018ApJ...858...83C", "2023CoSka..53c.188B", "2023JApA...44...13D" ]
[ "1974MNRAS.167P..31F", "1974Natur.250..625W", "1977ApJ...214..347Y", "1987ApJS...63..295V", "1988ApJ...328..315M", "1994A&A...283..729K", "1994MNRAS.270..173C", "1997A&AS..123..423M", "1998ApJ...496...73M", "2004A&A...415..487P", "2006PASP..118.1711W", "2007ApJ...662..166H", "2008ApJ...677...63S", "2008ApJ...688..844E", "2009ARep...53.1086K", "2009MNRAS.393....2S", "2011A&A...529A...5C", "2011MNRAS.412.2433C", "2012MNRAS.420.2715C", "2012MNRAS.422.3004C", "2013MNRAS.430.2090S", "2013MNRAS.432..200M", "2015MNRAS.449..955M" ]
14332359
null
Billion-star map of Milky Way set to transform astronomy
European Gaia spacecraft's first major data dump — the most detailed 3D chart yet of our Galaxy — will keep researchers busy for decades.
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7.902727
9.98887
2018-05-01
0
2018Natur.557...18C
[ "European Gaia", "first", "Galaxy", "researchers", "decades", "the most detailed 3D chart", "our Galaxy" ]
[ "None" ]
2
[ "10.1038/d41586-018-04979-4" ]
[ "Castelvecchi, Davide" ]
[ "-" ]
null
null
14281121
1707.07038
Shocks and cold fronts in merging and massive galaxy clusters: new detections with Chandra
A number of merging galaxy clusters show the presence of shocks and cold fronts, i.e. sharp discontinuities in surface brightness and temperature. The observation of these features requires an X-ray telescope with high spatial resolution like Chandra, and allows to study important aspects concerning the physics of the intracluster medium (ICM), such as its thermal conduction and viscosity, as well as to provide information on the physical conditions leading to the acceleration of cosmic rays and magnetic field amplification in the cluster environment. In this work we search for new discontinuities in 15 merging and massive clusters observed with Chandra by using different imaging and spectral techniques of X-ray observations. Our analysis led to the discovery of 22 edges: six shocks, eight cold fronts, and eight with uncertain origin. All the six shocks detected have M&lt; 2 derived from density and temperature jumps. This work contributed to increase the number of discontinuities detected in clusters and shows the potential of combining diverse approaches aimed to identify edges in the ICM. A radio follow-up of the shocks discovered in this paper will be useful to study the connection between weak shocks and radio relics.
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14.110518
5.034714
2018-06-01
57
2018MNRAS.476.5591B
[ "weak shocks", "X-ray observations", "shocks", "merging galaxy clusters", "clusters", "new discontinuities", "cosmic rays", "cold fronts", "discontinuities", "high spatial resolution" ]
[ "shock waves", "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
9
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty598", "10.48550/arXiv.1707.07038" ]
[ "Botteon, A.", "Gastaldello, F.", "Brunetti, G." ]
[ "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, via P. Gobetti 93/2, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; INAF -- IRA, via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "INAF -- IASF Milano, via E. Bassini 15, I-20133 Milano, Italy", "INAF -- IRA, via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy" ]
[ "2017A&A...608A.125S", "2018A&A...619A..68T", "2018MNRAS.476.3415W", "2018MNRAS.478..885B", "2018MNRAS.478.2234S", "2018MNRAS.479..553S", "2018arXiv180709080C", "2019A&A...622A..19B", "2019A&A...622A..20H", "2019A&A...622A..22M", "2019A&A...622A..24S", "2019ApJ...873...96M", "2019ApJ...874...71P", "2019MNRAS.482...20Z", "2019MNRAS.482.5093P", "2019MNRAS.483.3082J", "2019MNRAS.488.2917E", "2019arXiv190406739S", "2020A&A...634A..64B", "2020A&A...636A...3X", "2020ApJ...897...93B", "2020ApJ...900..151M", "2020MNRAS.496..442K", "2020MNRAS.496L..48L", "2020MNRAS.497.4704G", "2020PASA...37...40W", "2020PhDT........19B", "2020arXiv200601833W", "2021A&A...649A..37B", "2021A&A...650A..44B", "2021A&A...654A..41R", "2021A&A...656A..59Z", "2021ApJ...913....8H", "2021MNRAS.500.5524T", "2021MNRAS.501.1038Z", "2021MNRAS.505.5896A", "2022A&A...657A...2R", "2022A&A...668A.107D", "2022ApJ...935L..23S", "2022MNRAS.509.1160I", "2022MNRAS.509.5821R", "2022MNRAS.512.4210R", "2022MNRAS.514.5969K", "2022MNRAS.515.1871R", "2023A&A...674A..53B", "2023A&A...680A..54K", "2023ApJ...944..132S", "2023MNRAS.524.6052R", "2023MNRAS.526.4831L", "2023MNRAS.526L.124M", "2024A&A...683A.132L", "2024A&A...686A..44R", "2024MNRAS.528.7274H", "2024MNRAS.529...52C", "2024arXiv240404373R", "2024arXiv240415824U", "2024arXiv240419549S" ]
[ "1959flme.book.....L", "1979ApJ...228..939C", "1985A&A...148..323R", "1987A&A...172L..14S", "1989ApJS...70....1A", "1989GeCoA..53..197A", "1993A&A...273..367K", "1994A&A...289L..37P", "1996ApJ...471..643K", "1996ApJ...472L..17M", "1996PASJ...48..191F", "1997ApJ...490...56G", "1998MNRAS.301..881E", "2000ApJ...541..542M", "2000ApJ...543..195K", "2000ApJS..129..435B", "2000MNRAS.317L..57E", "2000MNRAS.318..333E", "2000NewA....5..335G", "2001ApJ...548..639K", "2001ApJ...549L..47V", "2001ApJ...551..160V", "2001ApJ...560..194M", "2002A&A...389...93L", "2002A&A...394..375P", "2002ApJ...565..867S", "2002ApJ...567..188M", "2002ApJ...567L..27M", "2004A&A...425..367B", "2004ApJ...604..604O", "2004ApJ...605..695G", "2004ApJ...607..190A", "2004ApJ...611..164D", "2004ApJ...613..831D", "2004MNRAS.351.1439S", "2004MNRAS.354...10M", "2005A&A...433..777P", "2005A&A...440..775K", "2005A&A...442..827F", "2005ApJ...621...53B", "2005ApJ...627..733M", "2005ApJ...628..629N", "2005ApJ...628..655V", "2005ApJ...635..894F", "2005Natur.433...45M", "2006ApJ...650..102A", "2006ESASP.604..723M", "2006MNRAS.371..829S", "2006PhR...427....1P", "2007ApJ...661L..33E", "2007ApJ...666..835B", "2007ApJ...668..643L", "2007MNRAS.376..497M", "2007PhR...443....1M", "2008A&A...479..307B", "2008A&A...486..359L", "2008ApJ...677..993D", "2008PASJ...60..345O", "2009A&A...499..371G", "2009ApJ...700.1161G", "2009ApJ...704.1349O", "2009ApJS..182...12C", "2010A&A...509A..86M", "2010A&A...510A..82L", "2010A&A...510A..83R", "2010A&A...516A..32G", "2010ApJ...715.1143F", "2010ApJ...715L.160C", "2010ApJ...717..908Z", "2010ApJ...723.1523M", "2010MNRAS.406.1773M", "2010MNRAS.407...83E", "2010arXiv1010.3660M", "2011A&A...526A..79E", "2011A&A...535A..82V", "2011ApJ...728...27O", "2011ApJ...728...82M", "2011JApA...32..529D", "2011MNRAS.413.2057R", "2012ARA&A..50..353K", "2012MNRAS.420.2120M", "2012MNRAS.420.3632R", "2012MNRAS.421.1868V", "2012MNRAS.423..236R", "2012MNRAS.426...40B", "2013A&A...556A..44R", "2013ApJ...764...82B", "2013ApJ...777..141C", "2013MNRAS.430.3453B", "2013MNRAS.431..394W", "2013MNRAS.433..812O", "2013MNRAS.433.1701O", "2013Natur.502..656W", "2013PASJ...65...89A", "2014A&A...566A..25B", "2014A&A...570A.119E", "2014A&A...571A..29P", "2014IJMPD..2330007B", "2014MNRAS.440.2901S", "2014MNRAS.444.3130D", "2015A&A...575A..45T", "2015A&A...580A..97C", "2015MNRAS.448.2971I", "2015MNRAS.449.1486S", "2015MNRAS.449.3393M", "2015MNRAS.451.4021S", "2015MNRAS.452L..54K", "2016A&A...592A.154D", "2016ApJ...818..204V", "2016ApJ...819..113O", "2016ApJ...820L..20D", "2016ApJ...833...99W", "2016JPlPh..82c5301Z", "2016MNRAS.456.1259B", "2016MNRAS.457...82S", "2016MNRAS.460.1898S", "2016MNRAS.460L..84B", "2016MNRAS.461..684W", "2016MNRAS.461.1302E", "2016MNRAS.463.1534B", "2017A&A...600A.100A", "2017A&A...605A..25E", "2017A&A...606A...1A", "2017ApJ...834...74S", "2017ApJ...834..159E", "2017ApJ...835..197V", "2017ApJ...841...71G", "2017MNRAS.464.2752P", "2017MNRAS.464.2896C", "2017MNRAS.467.3662I", "2017MNRAS.471.3305E", "2017MNRAS.472.2042P", "2017NatAs...1E...5V", "2018MNRAS.479..553S" ]
14285708
1705.06347
The galaxy clustering crisis in abundance matching
Galaxy clustering on small scales is significantly underpredicted by sub-halo abundance matching (SHAM) models that populate (sub-)haloes with galaxies based on peak halo mass, M<SUB>peak</SUB>. SHAM models based on the peak maximum circular velocity, V<SUB>peak</SUB>, have had much better success. The primary reason for M<SUB>peak</SUB>-based models fail is the relatively low abundance of satellite galaxies produced in these models compared to those based on V<SUB>peak</SUB>. Despite success in predicting clustering, a simple V<SUB>peak</SUB>-based SHAM model results in predictions for galaxy growth that are at odds with observations. We evaluate three possible remedies that could 'save' mass-based SHAM: (1) SHAM models require a significant population of 'orphan' galaxies as a result of artificial disruption/merging of sub-haloes in modern high-resolution dark matter simulations; (2) satellites must grow significantly after their accretion; and (3) stellar mass is significantly affected by halo assembly history. No solution is entirely satisfactory. However, regardless of the particulars, we show that popular SHAM models based on M<SUB>peak</SUB> cannot be complete physical models as presented. Either V<SUB>peak</SUB> truly is a better predictor of stellar mass at z ~ 0 and it remains to be seen how the correlation between stellar mass and V<SUB>peak</SUB> comes about, or SHAM models are missing vital component(s) that significantly affect galaxy clustering.
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11.69416
4.729898
2018-06-01
59
2018MNRAS.477..359C
[ "SHAM models", "popular SHAM models", "SHAM model results", "complete physical models", "stellar mass", "satellite galaxies", "galaxy growth", "galaxies", "peak</SUB", "V" ]
[ "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: haloes", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
8
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty495", "10.48550/arXiv.1705.06347" ]
[ "Campbell, Duncan", "van den Bosch, Frank C.", "Padmanabhan, Nikhil", "Mao, Yao-Yuan", "Zentner, Andrew R.", "Lange, Johannes U.", "Jiang, Fangzhou", "Villarreal, Antonia Sierra" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA", "Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy &amp; Pittsburgh Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Center (PITT PACC), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy &amp; Pittsburgh Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Center (PITT PACC), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA", "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA; Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA", "Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel", "Department of Physics and Astronomy &amp; Pittsburgh Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Center (PITT PACC), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA" ]
[ "2018ApJ...859...96Z", "2018ApJS..234...36M", "2018MNRAS.474.3043V", "2018MNRAS.475..676S", "2018MNRAS.475.4066V", "2018MNRAS.476..741D", "2018PhRvL.121u1302K", "2019MNRAS.482.4824L", "2019MNRAS.485..189O", "2019MNRAS.486.5468L", "2019MNRAS.487..275G", "2019MNRAS.487.3112L", "2019MNRAS.488..782D", "2019MNRAS.488.3143B", "2019MNRAS.489..653G", "2019MNRAS.489.1805H", "2019MNRAS.490.2091G", "2020ApJ...893..139S", "2020MNRAS.492.5754M", "2020MNRAS.494.2600N", "2020MNRAS.495.3233P", "2020MNRAS.496..754B", "2021A&A...646A..71S", "2021ApJ...906...97F", "2021ApJ...913..109S", "2021ApJ...922...29S", "2021MNRAS.501.3215O", "2021MNRAS.503.4075G", "2021MNRAS.504..248P", "2021MNRAS.504.5205C", "2021MNRAS.506.1507C", "2021MNRAS.507.4764G", "2021MNRAS.507.5320Z", "2021MNRAS.508..175C", "2021MNRAS.508..940M", "2022ApJ...926..194D", "2022ApJ...932...30B", "2022ApJ...940...13D", "2022LRCA....8....1A", "2022MNRAS.510..959I", "2022MNRAS.510.3356T", "2022MNRAS.516...57Y", "2022OJAp....5E...3H", "2023A&A...675A..77R", "2023ApJ...945..159N", "2023ApJ...949L..13K", "2023MNRAS.523.5280M", "2023MNRAS.525.4257C", "2023OJAp....6E..24K", "2023arXiv230500993D", "2023arXiv230810926M", "2024ApJ...968...13L", "2024MNRAS.527.3381D", "2024MNRAS.527.6950Y", "2024MNRAS.528..365G", "2024MNRAS.528.7236D", "2024MNRAS.531L..20K", "2024OJAp....7E..45V", "2024arXiv240700268S" ]
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14285671
1708.04245
Dark matter dynamics in Abell 3827: new data consistent with standard cold dark matter
We present integral field spectroscopy of galaxy cluster Abell 3827, using Atacama Large Millimetre Array (ALMA) and Very Large Telescope/Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer. It reveals an unusual configuration of strong gravitational lensing in the cluster core, with at least seven lensed images of a single background spiral galaxy. Lens modelling based on Hubble Space Telescope imaging had suggested that the dark matter associated with one of the cluster's central galaxies may be offset. The new spectroscopic data enable better subtraction of foreground light, and better identification of multiple background images. The inferred distribution of dark matter is consistent with being centred on the galaxies, as expected by Λ cold dark matter. Each galaxy's dark matter also appears to be symmetric. Whilst, we do not find an offset between mass and light (suggestive of self-interacting dark matter) as previously reported, the numerical simulations that have been performed to calibrate Abell 3827 indicate that offsets and asymmetry are still worth looking for in collisions with particular geometries. Meanwhile, ALMA proves exceptionally useful for strong lens image identifications.
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12.907576
4.554329
2018-06-01
32
2018MNRAS.477..669M
[ "dark matter", "cold dark matter", "galaxy cluster Abell", "strong lens image identifications", "Hubble Space Telescope imaging", "Hubble Space Telescope", "multiple background images", "Atacama Large Millimetre Array", "better identification", "foreground light" ]
[ "astroparticle physics", "gravitational lensing: strong", "galaxies: clusters: individual: Abell 3827", "dark matter", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
3
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty630", "10.48550/arXiv.1708.04245" ]
[ "Massey, Richard", "Harvey, David", "Liesenborgs, Jori", "Richard, Johan", "Stach, Stuart", "Swinbank, Mark", "Taylor, Peter", "Williams, Liliya", "Clowe, Douglas", "Courbin, Frédéric", "Edge, Alastair", "Israel, Holger", "Jauzac, Mathilde", "Joseph, Rémy", "Jullo, Eric", "Kitching, Thomas D.", "Leonard, Adrienne", "Merten, Julian", "Nagai, Daisuke", "Nightingale, James", "Robertson, Andrew", "Romualdez, Luis Javier", "Saha, Prasenjit", "Smit, Renske", "Tam, Sut-Ieng", "Tittley, Eric" ]
[ "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK; Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 51 Chemin des Maillettes, Observatoire de Sauverny, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland", "Expertisecentrum voor Digitale Media, Universiteit Hasselt, Wetenschapspark 2, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium", "Univ Lyon, Univ Lyon1, Ens de Lyon, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon UMR5574, F-69230 Saint-Genis-Laval, France", "Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St Mary, Dorking, Surrey RH5 6NT, UK", "School of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Minnesota, 116 Church Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, 251B Clippinger Labs, Athens, OH 45701, USA", "École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 51 Chemin des Maillettes, Observatoire de Sauverny, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland", "Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK; Fakultät für Physik, LMU München, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 München, Germany", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK; Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK; Astrophysics and Cosmology Research Unit, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South Africa", "École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 51 Chemin des Maillettes, Observatoire de Sauverny, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland", "Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille), UMR 7326, F-13388 Marseille, France", "Expertisecentrum voor Digitale Media, Universiteit Hasselt, Wetenschapspark 2, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium", "FlightGlobal, RBI UK, World Business Center 2, Newall Road, Heathrow Airport, London TW6 2SF, UK", "Department of Physics, Oxford University, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK; INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, via Pietro Gobetti 93/3, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA", "Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Institute for Aerospace Studies, University of Toronto, 35 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A4, Canada; Centre for Advanced Instrumentation, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Physik-Institut, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland", "Kavli Institute of Cosmology, Cambridge University, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Centre for Extragalactic Astronomy, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK" ]
[ "2017arXiv171001375N", "2018ApJ...862L..18G", "2018JHEP...11..084B", "2018MNRAS.476..133O", "2018MNRAS.481L..89H", "2019JHEP...05..177B", "2019JHEP...07..049C", "2019MNRAS.483.3082J", "2019MNRAS.488.3251S", "2019arXiv190201055D", "2019arXiv190303155L", "2020ApJ...893....8M", "2020ApJ...898...81C", "2020FNL....1950016N", "2020MNRAS.493.3331N", "2020MNRAS.494.3998G", "2020PhRvD.102e4507Y", "2021arXiv210813350Z", "2022MNRAS.509.1201C", "2022arXiv220710638A", "2023A&A...678A..38J", "2023ApJ...948...40O", "2023ApJ...953..169T", "2023MNRAS.522.1091L", "2023MNRAS.522.1118A", "2023MNRAS.524.2883N", "2023MNRAS.525.2519G", "2023MNRAS.526.2776L", "2023MNRAS.526.3902M", "2024A&A...687A..61M", "2024SSRv..220...19N", "2024arXiv240210337F" ]
[ "1911MNRAS..71..460P", "1994MNRAS.268..889H", "1996ApJ...461L..83C", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...604..596C", "2005ARA&A..43..677S", "2005MNRAS.356..309L", "2006ApJ...648L.109C", "2006MNRAS.367.1209L", "2006MNRAS.368..715M", "2007A&A...461..881L", "2007A&A...465..345D", "2007ASPC..376..127M", "2007ApJ...667..859D", "2007ApJ...669...21P", "2007NJPh....9..447J", "2007arXiv0710.5636E", "2008ApJ...672..904P", "2008ApJ...679.1173R", "2008ApJ...687..959B", "2008MNRAS.389..415L", "2009ApJ...693..970N", "2009MNRAS.395.1376W", "2010AJ....139.2097P", "2010ApJ...715L.160C", "2010MNRAS.404.1247J", "2010MNRAS.405.1873D", "2010RPPh...73h6901M", "2010SPIE.7735E..08B", "2011A&ARv..19...47K", "2011MNRAS.413.1709M", "2011MNRAS.415..448W", "2011MNRAS.417..333M", "2012A&A...544A..71L", "2012ApJ...747L..42D", "2012ApJ...758..128C", "2012MNRAS.424.1179B", "2013ApJ...772..131D", "2013MNRAS.430..105P", "2013MNRAS.431.1439G", "2013PhRvD..87j3515C", "2014MNRAS.437.2865K", "2014MNRAS.441..404H", "2014MNRAS.442L..76G", "2014Natur.509..177V", "2015A&A...574A.132C", "2015ApJ...800...37M", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.449.3393M", "2015MNRAS.452L..54K", "2015MNRAS.453.1531N", "2015MNRAS.453L..58S", "2015Sci...347.1462H", "2016A&A...589A...2J", "2016ApJ...817..179J", "2016ApJ...820...43S", "2016ApJ...831..110G", "2016MNRAS.458..660H", "2017ApJ...838..110G", "2017ApJ...841...46M", "2017MNRAS.465..569R", "2017MNRAS.466.2614M", "2017MNRAS.467.4719R", "2017MNRAS.468.5004T", "2017MNRAS.469.1414K", "2017MNRAS.471.1153N", "2017MNRAS.472.3177M" ]
15143062
1712.07261
GAMA/H-ATLAS: the local dust mass function and cosmic density as a function of galaxy type - a benchmark for models of galaxy evolution
We present the dust mass function (DMF) of 15 750 galaxies with redshift z &lt; 0.1, drawn from the overlapping area of the GAMA and H-ATLAS surveys. The DMF is derived using the density corrected V<SUB>max</SUB> method, where we estimate V<SUB>max</SUB> using: (i) the normal photometric selection limit (pV<SUB>max</SUB>) and (ii) a bivariate brightness distribution (BBD) technique, which accounts for two selection effects. We fit the data with a Schechter function, and find M<SUP>*</SUP> =(4.65 ± 0.18) × 10<SUP>7</SUP> h<SUP>2</SUP><SUB>70</SUB> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, α = (-1.22 ± 0.01), φ<SUP>&amp;</SUP> = (6.26 ± 0.28) × 10<SUP>-3</SUP> h<SUP>3</SUP><SUB>70</SUB> Mpc<SUP>-3</SUP> dex<SUP>-1</SUP>. The resulting dust mass density parameter integrated down to 10<SUP>4</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> is Ω<SUB>d</SUB> = (1.11 ± 0.02) × 10<SUP>-6</SUP> which implies the mass fraction of baryons in dust is f<SUB>m<SUB>b</SUB></SUB> = (2.40 ± 0.04)× 10<SUP>-5</SUP>; cosmic variance adds an extra 7-17 per cent uncertainty to the quoted statistical errors. Our measurements have fewer galaxies with high dust mass than predicted by semi-analytic models. This is because the models include too much dust in high stellar mass galaxies. Conversely, our measurements find more galaxies with high dust mass than predicted by hydrodynamical cosmological simulations. This is likely to be from the long time-scales for grain growth assumed in the models. We calculate DMFs split by galaxy type and find dust mass densities of Ω<SUB>d</SUB> = (0.88 ± 0.03) × 10<SUP>-6</SUP> and Ω<SUB>d</SUB> = (0.060 ± 0.005) × 10<SUP>-6</SUP> for late types and early types, respectively. Comparing to the equivalent galaxy stellar mass functions (GSMF) we find that the DMF for late types is well matched by the GSMF scaled by (8.07 ± 0.35) × 10<SUP>-4</SUP>.
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12.576276
7.715705
2018-06-01
30
2018MNRAS.479.1077B
[ "dust mass densities", "high dust mass", "high stellar mass galaxies", "galaxy type", "SUB", "dust", "fewer galaxies", "more galaxies", "±", "the equivalent galaxy stellar mass functions" ]
[ "dust", "extinction", "galaxies: ISM", "galaxies: luminosity function", "mass function", "galaxies: statistics", "submillimetre: ISM", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
16
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1460", "10.48550/arXiv.1712.07261" ]
[ "Beeston, R. A.", "Wright, A. H.", "Maddox, S.", "Gomez, H. L.", "Dunne, L.", "Driver, S. P.", "Robotham, A.", "Clark, C. J. R.", "Vinsen, K.", "Takeuchi, T. T.", "Popping, G.", "Bourne, N.", "Bremer, M. N.", "Phillipps, S.", "Moffett, A. J.", "Baes, M.", "Bland-Hawthorn, J.", "Brough, S.", "De Vis, P.", "Eales, S. A.", "Holwerda, B. W.", "Loveday, J.", "Liske, J.", "Smith, M. W. L.", "Smith, D. J. B.", "Valiante, E.", "Vlahakis, C.", "Wang, L." ]
[ "School of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK", "ICRAR, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA 6009, Australia; Arglander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "School of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK; SUPA, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "School of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK", "School of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK; SUPA, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "ICRAR, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA 6009, Australia", "ICRAR, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA 6009, Australia", "School of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK", "ICRAR, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA 6009, Australia", "Division of Particle and Astrophysical Science, Nagoya University, Furo-Cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TL, UK", "H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TL, UK", "ICRAR, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA 6009, Australia", "Sterrenkundig Observatorium, Universiteit Gent, Krijgslaan 281 S9, B-9000 Gent, Belgium", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, Bât. 121, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France", "School of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, 102 Natural Science Building, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA", "Astronomy Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "School of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "School of Physics &amp; Astronomy, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK", "National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA", "SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Landleven 12, NL-9747 AD Groningen, the Netherlands; Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, Postbus 800, NL-9700 AV Groningen, the Netherlands" ]
[ "2018A&A...617A..33A", "2019A&A...632A..43M", "2019MNRAS.484.4069B", "2019MNRAS.485.1727H", "2019MNRAS.486.2827D", "2019MNRAS.490.1425L", "2020ARA&A..58..363P", "2020IAUS..352...44N", "2020MNRAS.491.5073P", "2020MNRAS.494.2912B", "2021A&A...653A..84P", "2021AJ....162...83C", "2021ApJ...921...40K", "2021MNRAS.500..871M", "2021MNRAS.500..942D", "2021MNRAS.501.2573D", "2021MNRAS.503.4537F", "2021MNRAS.505.2247C", "2022MNRAS.513..439D", "2022MNRAS.515.2053P", "2022MNRAS.517.2076M", "2023A&A...678A..35D", "2023AJ....165..166K", "2023MNRAS.518.5475P", "2023MNRAS.521.6105P", "2024A&A...683A.203P", "2024ApJ...966..154P", "2024MNRAS.527.6292Y", "2024arXiv240104211T", "2024arXiv240602072G" ]
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15138509
1712.01836
Substructure and merger detection in resolved NIKA Sunyaev-Zel'dovich images of distant clusters
Substructures in the hot gas atmosphere of galaxy clusters are related to their formation history and to the astrophysical processes at play in the intracluster medium (ICM). The thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect is directly sensitive to the line-of-sight integrated ICM pressure, and is thus particularly adapted to study ICM substructures. In this paper, we apply structure-enhancement filtering algorithms to high-resolution tSZ observations (e.g., NIKA) of distant clusters in order to search for pressure discontinuities, compressions, and secondary peaks in the ICM. The same filters are applied to toy-model images and to synthetic tSZ images extracted from RHAPSODY-G cosmological hydrodynamic simulations, in order to better interpret the extracted features. We also study the noise propagation through the filters and quantify the impact of systematic effects, such as data-processing-induced artifacts and point-source residuals, the latter being identified as the dominant potential contaminant. In three of our six NIKA-observed clusters we identify features at high signal-to-noise ratio that show clear evidence for merger events. In MACS J0717.5+3745 (z = 0.55), three strong pressure gradients are observed on the east, southeast, and west sectors, and two main peaks in the pressure distribution are identified. We observe a lack of tSZ compact structure in the cool-core cluster PSZ1 G045.85+57.71 (z = 0.61), and a tSZ gradient ridge dominates in the southeast. In the highest redshift cluster, CL J1226.9+3332 (z = 0.89), we detect a ridge pressure gradient of 45 arcsec (360 kpc) in length associated with a secondary pressure peak in the west region. Our results show that current tSZ facilities have now reached the angular resolution and sensitivity to allow an exploration of the details of pressure substructures in clusters, even at high redshift. This opens the possibility to quantify the impact of the dynamical state on the relation between the tSZ signal and the mass of clusters, which is important when using tSZ clusters to test cosmological models. This work also marks the first NIKA cluster sample data release. <P />Based on observations carried out under project number 237-13, 110-14, and 222-14, with the NIKA camera at the IRAM 30 m Telescope. IRAM is supported by INSU/CNRS (France), MPG (Germany) and IGN (Spain).Data products, including the FITS file of the published maps are available at the NIKA2 SZ Large Program web page via <A href="http://lpsc.in2p3.fr/NIKA2LPSZ/nika2sz.release.php">http://lpsc.in2p3.fr/NIKA2LPSZ/nika2sz.release.php</A>.A copy of the data is only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr</A> (<A href="http://130.79.128.5">http://130.79.128.5</A>) or via <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/614/A118">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/614/A118</A>
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10.610727
3.41128
2018-06-01
16
2018A&A...614A.118A
[ "galaxy clusters", "distant clusters", "clusters", "pressure substructures", "pressure discontinuities", "the first NIKA cluster sample data release", "secondary peaks", "high redshift", "NIKA", "systematic effects" ]
[ "techniques: high angular resolution", "techniques: image processing", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
10
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201731950", "10.48550/arXiv.1712.01836" ]
[ "Adam, R.", "Hahn, O.", "Ruppin, F.", "Ade, P.", "André, P.", "Arnaud, M.", "Bartalucci, I.", "Beelen, A.", "Benoît, A.", "Bideaud, A.", "Billot, N.", "Bourrion, O.", "Calvo, M.", "Catalano, A.", "Coiffard, G.", "Comis, B.", "D'Addabbo, A.", "Désert, F. -X.", "Doyle, S.", "Ferrari, C.", "Goupy, J.", "Kramer, C.", "Lagache, G.", "Leclercq, S.", "Lestrade, J. -F.", "Macías-Pérez, J. F.", "Martinez Aviles, G.", "Martizzi, D.", "Maurogordato, S.", "Mauskopf, P.", "Mayet, F.", "Monfardini, A.", "Pajot, F.", "Pascale, E.", "Perotto, L.", "Pisano, G.", "Pointecouteau, E.", "Ponthieu, N.", "Pratt, G. W.", "Revéret, V.", "Ricci, M.", "Ritacco, A.", "Rodriguez, L.", "Romero, C.", "Roussel, H.", "Schuster, K.", "Sievers, A.", "Triqueneaux, S.", "Tucker, C.", "Wu, H. -Y.", "Zylka, R." ]
[ "Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Blvd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice Cedex 4, France ; Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, Grenoble, France; Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA), Plaza San Juan, 1, Planta 2, 44001, Teruel, Spain", "Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Blvd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice Cedex 4, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, UK", "Laboratoire AIM, CEA/IRFU, CNRS/INSU, Université Paris Diderot, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France", "Laboratoire AIM, CEA/IRFU, CNRS/INSU, Université Paris Diderot, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France", "Laboratoire AIM, CEA/IRFU, CNRS/INSU, Université Paris Diderot, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale (IAS), CNRS and Université Paris Sud, Orsay, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), Granada, Spain", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, Grenoble, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, Grenoble, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France; Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy", "Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, UK", "Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Blvd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice Cedex 4, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), Granada, Spain", "Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille) UMR 7326, 13388 Marseille, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), Grenoble, France", "LERMA, CNRS, Observatoire de Paris, 61 avenue de l'Observatoire, Paris, France", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Blvd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice Cedex 4, France", "Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3411, USA", "Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Blvd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice Cedex 4, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, UK; School of Earth and Space Exploration and Department of Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe AZ 85287, US", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, Grenoble, France", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale (IAS), CNRS and Université Paris Sud, Orsay, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, UK", "Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 53 avenue des Martyrs, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, UK", "Université de Toulouse, UPS-OMP, Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP), Toulouse, France; CNRS, IRAP, 9 Av. colonel Roche, BP 44346, 31028 Toulouse Cedex 4, France", "Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000, Grenoble, France", "Laboratoire AIM, CEA/IRFU, CNRS/INSU, Université Paris Diderot, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France", "Laboratoire AIM, CEA/IRFU, CNRS/INSU, Université Paris Diderot, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France", "Laboratoire Lagrange, Université Côte d'Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Blvd de l'Observatoire, CS 34229, 06304, Nice Cedex 4, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), Granada, Spain", "Laboratoire AIM, CEA/IRFU, CNRS/INSU, Université Paris Diderot, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), Grenoble, France", "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ. Paris 06, CNRS UMR 7095, 75014 Paris, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), Grenoble, France", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), Granada, Spain", "Institut Néel, CNRS and Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France", "Astronomy Instrumentation Group, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, UK", "California Institute of Technology, MC 367-17, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM), Grenoble, France" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.478.2927B", "2018arXiv180810817P", "2019A&A...622A.136H", "2019A&A...631A..21R", "2019MNRAS.487.4037D", "2019SSRv..215...16V", "2019SSRv..215...17M", "2020A&A...637A..30P", "2020A&A...644A..93K", "2020EPJWC.22800016M", "2020EPJWC.22800017M", "2021ApJ...920..104P", "2022JLTP..209..889P", "2023A&A...671A..28M", "2023PASJ...75..311K", "2024A&A...684A..18A" ]
[ "1980MNRAS.190..413S", "1999ApJ...516L...1K", "1999ApJ...519L.115P", "1999PhR...310...97B", "2001ApJ...548L..23E", "2001ApJ...552...42P", "2002ASSL..272....1S", "2002MNRAS.336.1256K", "2003MNRAS.344L..43F", "2003astro.ph..7519I", "2004PASJ...56...17K", "2007A&A...469..363B", "2007A&A...474L..37A", "2007ApJ...655...98N", "2007ApJ...659.1125M", "2007PhR...443....1M", "2009ApJ...691.1337J", "2009ApJ...693L..56M", "2010A&A...511A..85P", "2010A&A...517A..92A", "2010ApJ...716..739M", "2010ApJ...725.1452S", "2010MNRAS.406.2267F", "2010Sci...330..347V", "2011ARA&A..49..409A", "2011ApJ...734...10K", "2011ApJS..194...24M", "2012ARA&A..50..353K", "2012ARA&A..50..455F", "2012ApJ...761...47M", "2013A&A...550A.131P", "2013ApJ...763...70W", "2013ApJ...764...60R", "2013ApJ...766...90I", "2013ApJ...770..112P", "2013ApJ...778...52S", "2014A&A...569A...9C", "2014A&A...569A..66A", "2014A&A...571A..20P", "2014A&A...571A..29P", "2014ApJ...794...67M", "2014SPIE.9153E..0JD", "2015A&A...576A..12A", "2015ApJ...815...92B", "2016A&A...586A.122A", "2016A&A...588A..99L", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016A&A...594A..22P", "2016A&A...594A..24P", "2016A&A...594A..27P", "2016ApJ...820..101S", "2016ApJ...829L..23B", "2016ApJ...830...39K", "2016JLTP..184..816C", "2016MNRAS.457...82S", "2016MNRAS.460.1898S", "2016PASJ...68...88K", "2016arXiv160508628C", "2016arXiv160509549C", "2017A&A...597A.110R", "2017A&A...598A.115A", "2017A&A...606A..64A", "2017ApJ...835..197V", "2017MNRAS.470..166H", "2017arXiv170901255M", "2018A&A...609A.115A", "2018A&A...612A..39R", "2018ApJ...861...71S" ]
15004838
1706.07815
MACS J0416.1-2403: Impact of line-of-sight structures on strong gravitational lensing modelling of galaxy clusters
Exploiting the powerful tool of strong gravitational lensing by galaxy clusters to study the highest-redshift Universe and cluster mass distributions relies on precise lens mass modelling. In this work, we aim to present the first attempt at modelling line-of-sight (LOS) mass distribution in addition to that of the cluster, extending previous modelling techniques that assume mass distributions to be on a single lens plane. We have focussed on the Hubble Frontier Field cluster MACS J0416.1-2403, and our multi-plane model reproduces the observed image positions with a rms offset of 0.''53. Starting from this best-fitting model, we simulated a mock cluster that resembles MACS J0416.1-2403 in order to explore the effects of LOS structures on cluster mass modelling. By systematically analysing the mock cluster under different model assumptions, we find that neglecting the lensing environment has a significant impact on the reconstruction of image positions (rms 0.''3); accounting for LOS galaxies as if they were at the cluster redshift can partially reduce this offset. Moreover, foreground galaxies are more important to include into the model than the background ones. While the magnification factor of the lensed multiple images are recovered within 10% for 95% of them, those 5% that lie near critical curves can be significantly affected by the exclusion of the lensing environment in the models. In addition, LOS galaxies cannot explain the apparent discrepancy in the properties of massive sub-halos between MACS J0416.1-2403 and N-body simulated clusters. Since our model of MACS J0416.1-2403 with LOS galaxies only reduced modestly the rms offset in the image positions, we conclude that additional complexities would be needed in future models of MACS J0416.1-2403.
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12.944435
4.59219
2018-06-01
38
2018A&A...614A...8C
[ "galaxy clusters", "cluster mass modelling", "LOS galaxies", "different model assumptions", "future models", "image positions", "mass distributions", "LOS structures", "foreground galaxies", "precise lens mass modelling" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: strong", "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: clusters: individual: MACS J0416.1-2403", "dark matter", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201731433", "10.48550/arXiv.1706.07815" ]
[ "Chirivì, G.", "Suyu, S. H.", "Grillo, C.", "Halkola, A.", "Balestra, I.", "Caminha, G. B.", "Mercurio, A.", "Rosati, P." ]
[ "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild Str. 1, 85741, Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild Str. 1, 85741, Garching, Germany; Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, 23-141, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan; Physik-Department, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Straße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Celoria 16, 20133, Milano, Italy; Dark Cosmology Centre, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark", "Pyörrekuja 5 A, 04300, Tuusula, Finland", "University Observatory Munich, Scheinerstrasse 1, 81679, Munich, Germany; INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G. B. Tiepolo 11, 34143, Trieste, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Ferrara, via Saragat 1, 44122, Ferrara, Italy; Osservatorio di Bologna INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, via Ranzani 1, 40127, Bologna, Italy", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, via Moiariello 16, 80131, Napoli, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Ferrara, via Saragat 1, 44122, Ferrara, Italy" ]
[ "2017ApJ...851...81A", "2018ApJ...858...42A", "2018ApJ...859..159C", "2018ApJ...860...94G", "2018ApJ...863...60R", "2018ApJ...863..154P", "2018ApJ...864...98B", "2018ApJ...865..122M", "2018MNRAS.478L..34M", "2018MNRAS.480.3140W", "2018MNRAS.481.2901J", "2018arXiv180109960S", "2019A&A...632A..36C", "2019ApJ...873...96M", "2019MNRAS.483.3082J", "2019MNRAS.485.3738L", "2019MNRAS.488.3251S", "2020A&A...635A..98R", "2020AJ....160..103P", "2020ApJ...902...44R", "2020MNRAS.492..503R", "2020MNRAS.494.4771R", "2020MNRAS.495.3727R", "2021A&A...646A..83R", "2021ApJ...910..146R", "2021MNRAS.506.2002B", "2021MNRAS.508.1206J", "2021MNRAS.508.5602Z", "2022A&A...668A.162W", "2022ApJ...926...86A", "2022LRR....25....6M", "2023A&A...671A.146E", "2023A&A...674A..79B", "2023A&A...678A...3C", "2023A&A...679A.124G", "2023Sci...380.1322K", "2024MNRAS.531.1179X", "2024SSRv..220...19N" ]
[ "1984ARA&A..22..185D", "1986ApJ...310..568B", "1987nngp.proc..175F", "1992ApJ...399..462B", "1993ApJ...417..450K", "1998ApJ...502..531B", "2005MNRAS.356..925D", "2006Natur.440.1137S", "2007arXiv0710.5636E", "2008ApJ...677.1046G", "2010A&A...524A..94S", "2010ApJ...708..645R", "2010Sci...329..924J", "2011MNRAS.418.2234B", "2012ARA&A..50..353K", "2012ApJ...750...10S", "2012MNRAS.420.2120M", "2012MNRAS.420.2978C", "2013ApJ...762...32C", "2013ApJ...762L..30Z", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014A&A...571A..20P", "2014ApJ...795..126B", "2014ApJ...797...48J", "2014MNRAS.443.1549J", "2014MNRAS.443.3631M", "2014MNRAS.444..268R", "2014MNRAS.445.3581D", "2015ApJ...800...38G", "2015MNRAS.446.4132J", "2016A&A...587A..80C", "2016ApJ...819..114K", "2016ApJ...831..182H", "2016ApJS..224...33B", "2017A&A...600A..90C", "2017ApJ...836..141M", "2017MNRAS.468.1962N" ]
14281103
1804.07037
An H I study of the collisional ring galaxy NGC 922
We present new atomic hydrogen (H I) observations of the collisional ring galaxy NGC 922 obtained using the Australia Telescope Compact Array. Our observations reveal for the first time the vast extent of the H I disc of this galaxy. The H I morphology and kinematics of NGC 922 show that this galaxy is not the product of a simple drop-through interaction, but has a more complex interaction history. The integrated H I flux density of NGC 922 from our observations is 24.7 Jy km s<SUP>-1</SUP>, which is within the error of the flux value obtained using the 64-m Parkes radio telescope. This flux density translates to a total H I mass of 1.1 × 10<SUP>10</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> and corresponds to an H I to total mass fraction (M_{H I}}/M<SUB>tot</SUB>) of approximately 0.11. The gaseous structures of NGC 922 are more extended to the north and include an H I tail that has a projected physical length of 8 kpc. Gas warps are also evident in the velocity field of NGC 922 and are more prominent on the approaching and the western side of the disc. In comparison with a large sample of star-forming galaxies in the local Universe, NGC 922 possesses a high gas fraction relative to galaxies with a similar stellar mass of ∼10<SUP>10.4</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, and exhibits a high specific star formation rate.
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11.419196
7.965367
2018-06-01
8
2018MNRAS.476.5681E
[ "NGC", "galaxies", "mass fraction", "Gas warps", "star-forming galaxies", "a high specific star formation rate", "NGC 922 show", "The H I morphology", "the collisional ring galaxy", "density" ]
[ "galaxies: individual: NGC 922", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies: starburst", "radio lines: galaxies", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
8
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty741", "10.48550/arXiv.1804.07037" ]
[ "Elagali, Ahmed", "Wong, O. Ivy", "Oh, Se-Heon", "Staveley-Smith, Lister", "Koribalski, Bärbel S.", "Bekki, Kenji", "Zwaan, Martin" ]
[ "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), M468, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), M468, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), M468, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI), Daejeon 305-348, Korea", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), M468, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), Australia", "CSIRO Astronomy and Space Science, Australia Telescope National Facility, PO Box 76, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR), M468, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, D-85748 Garching bei München, Germany" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.481.2951E", "2019ApJ...886..133I", "2019MNRAS.483.5409D", "2019MNRAS.487.2797E", "2021ApJS..257...35C", "2021MNRAS.500..962K", "2023A&A...669A.103M", "2024MNRAS.528..620M" ]
[ "1974ApJ...193..309R", "1976ApJ...209..382L", "1977ApJ...212..616T", "1984AJ.....89..758H", "1985daa..conf..271A", "1989A&A...223...47B", "1990ApJ...358...99S", "1992A&A...258..583C", "1992ASPC...25..131V", "1992ApJ...399...57M", "1994Natur.372..530Y", "1995A&A...298..743H", "1995ASPC...77..433S", "1996ARA&A..34..749S", "1996ApJ...467..241H", "1996FCPh...16..111A", "1996MNRAS.278..345G", "2001MNRAS.322..486B", "2004A&A...417..421B", "2004AJ....128...16K", "2004ApJ...612..679L", "2004ApJS..154....1W", "2004ApJS..154...25R", "2004MNRAS.350.1195M", "2004MNRAS.350.1210Z", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2005AJ....130.2598G", "2005ApJ...620L..35M", "2006ApJS..165..307M", "2006MNRAS.370.1607W", "2007ApJ...663..866D", "2007ApJ...666..870C", "2008AJ....136.1259R", "2008AJ....136.2846B", "2008MNRAS.386L..38G", "2009AJ....138..146W", "2009AJ....138.1741C", "2009ApJ...695..765M", "2009ApJS..181..572M", "2010AJ....139.1369P", "2010ApJ...717L.143M", "2010ApJ...725.2029H", "2011AJ....142...37S", "2011ApJ...739L..40R", "2011ApJS..192...18K", "2011MNRAS.415.1797C", "2011MNRAS.416..832W", "2011MNRAS.417..835F", "2012ApJ...747...34B", "2012MNRAS.420.1158M", "2012MNRAS.425.2255F", "2013A&A...552A..44L", "2014ApJ...785L..36A", "2014ApJ...790...27L", "2014MNRAS.442.3544F", "2015MNRAS.449.3700R", "2015MNRAS.452.2479B", "2015MNRAS.452.3759P", "2016ApJ...819..165C", "2016ApJ...830...89M", "2016MNRAS.460.1106W", "2016MNRAS.463.2092Y", "2018MNRAS.473.3256O" ]
14285700
1708.03325
Morphological estimators on Sunyaev-Zel'dovich maps of MUSIC clusters of galaxies
The determination of the morphology of galaxy clusters has important repercussions for cosmological and astrophysical studies of them. In this paper, we address the morphological characterization of synthetic maps of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect for a sample of 258 massive clusters (M<SUB>vir</SUB> &gt; 5 × 10<SUP>14</SUP> h<SUP>-1</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> at z = 0), extracted from the MUSIC hydrodynamical simulations. Specifically, we use five known morphological parameters (which are already used in X-ray) and two newly introduced ones, and we combine them in a single parameter. We analyse two sets of simulations obtained with different prescriptions of the gas physics (non-radiative and with cooling, star formation and stellar feedback) at four red shifts between 0.43 and 0.82. For each parameter, we test its stability and efficiency in discriminating the true cluster dynamical state, measured by theoretical indicators. The combined parameter is more efficient at discriminating between relaxed and disturbed clusters. This parameter had a mild correlation with the hydrostatic mass (∼0.3) and a strong correlation (∼0.8) with the offset between the SZ centroid and the cluster centre of mass. The latter quantity is, thus, the most accessible and efficient indicator of the dynamical state for SZ studies.
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12.974189
4.588427
2018-06-01
28
2018MNRAS.477..139C
[ "galaxy clusters", "SZ studies", "star formation", "the true cluster dynamical state", "stellar feedback", "different prescriptions", "synthetic maps", "important repercussions", "theoretical indicators", "simulations" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxies: clusters: general", "cosmology: theory", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty621", "10.48550/arXiv.1708.03325" ]
[ "Cialone, Giammarco", "De Petris, Marco", "Sembolini, Federico", "Yepes, Gustavo", "Baldi, Anna Silvia", "Rasia, Elena" ]
[ "Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, p.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, p.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, p.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy; Departamento de Física Teórica, Módulo 8, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain; Astro-UAM, UAM, Unidad Asociada CSIC, E-28006, Madrid, Spain", "Departamento de Física Teórica, Módulo 8, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain; Astro-UAM, UAM, Unidad Asociada CSIC, E-28006, Madrid, Spain", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, p.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Roma, Italy", "INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via Tiepolo 11, I-34131, Trieste, Italy" ]
[ "2018ApJ...860..126C", "2018MNRAS.479.4028B", "2019A&A...628A..86B", "2019A&A...631A..21R", "2019MNRAS.490.2380C", "2020A&A...634A.113A", "2020A&A...642A.126R", "2020EPJWC.22800008D", "2020MNRAS.495..705Z", "2020MNRAS.497.5485Y", "2021MNRAS.502.5115G", "2021MNRAS.503.6155C", "2021MNRAS.504.5383D", "2022A&A...664A.198G", "2022A&A...665A.117C", "2022EPJWC.25700007C", "2022EPJWC.25700008C", "2022EPJWC.25700020G", "2022MNRAS.513.3013Y", "2022MNRAS.514..313B", "2022MNRAS.514.5890L", "2022MNRAS.516...26Z", "2023A&A...679A..51I", "2023MNRAS.518.4238G", "2023MNRAS.519.6111V", "2023arXiv231006120V", "2024A&A...684A..18A", "2024MNRAS.532.1031H" ]
[ "1970Ap&SS...7....3S", "1972CoASP...4..173S", "1982ApJ...258..434U", "1985A&A...149..135M", "1992ASIC..366.....F", "1992ApJ...393..477R", "1993ApJ...413..492M", "1994AJ....108.1996S", "1995ApJ...451L...1S", "1995ApJ...452..522B", "1996ApJ...458...27B", "1996ApJS..104....1P", "1997ApJ...474..580G", "1998MNRAS.301..328R", "2000ESASP.451..107B", "2001ApJ...553..545H", "2001ApJ...554..903K", "2001ApJ...561L..15D", "2002ARA&A..40..643C", "2002ApJ...572L..67P", "2003ApJ...585..687K", "2003ApJ...591..515M", "2003ApJS..147....1C", "2004MNRAS.351..505G", "2004MNRAS.355.1091K", "2005ApJ...623L..63M", "2006ApJ...639...64O", "2006MNRAS.369.2013R", "2006MNRAS.370..851P", "2006MNRAS.373..881P", "2007ApJ...655...98N", "2007ApJ...664..117G", "2007MNRAS.378...55M", "2007MNRAS.380..437P", "2007MNRAS.380L..58D", "2007MNRAS.381.1450N", "2007arXiv0709.1159J", "2008A&A...483...35S", "2008A&A...491...71P", "2008ApJ...674..728R", "2008ApJ...681..167J", "2008ApJ...685..118V", "2008ApJ...686..206S", "2008ApJS..174..117M", "2009AIPC.1185..475C", "2009ApJ...701...32S", "2009ApJ...705.1129L", "2009MNRAS.400.1868F", "2010A&A...514A..32B", "2010A&A...514A..93M", "2010A&A...521A..29M", "2010ApJ...711.1033Z", "2010ApJ...721..875O", "2010ApJ...721L..82C", "2010MNRAS.406.1759M", "2010SPIE.7741E..0WS", "2011A&A...536A...1P", "2011ApJ...740...25B", "2011ApJS..192...18K", "2011ApJS..194...41S", "2011MNRAS.416..302P", "2011MNRAS.416.2388S", "2011MNRAS.418.2467H", "2012AAS...21944608Y", "2012ApJ...757....2G", "2012ApJS..199...25P", "2012MNRAS.423.3018P", "2012MNRAS.427.1322L", "2012NJPh...14e5018R", "2013A&A...549A..19W", "2013A&A...550A.131P", "2013AstRv...8a..40R", "2013JCAP...07..008H", "2013MNRAS.429..323S", "2013MNRAS.432.3030R", "2013MNRAS.436..275W", "2013SSRv..177..247G", "2014A&A...569A..66A", "2014A&A...571A..29P", "2014ApJ...797...34M", "2014MNRAS.439..588B", "2014MNRAS.440.3520S", "2015ApJ...806...18C", "2015ApJS..216...27B", "2015MNRAS.449..199M", "2016A&A...594A..27P", "2016ApJ...819...36D", "2016ApJ...827..112B", "2016JLTP..184..816C", "2016MNRAS.457.4340K", "2016MNRAS.457.4515R", "2016MNRAS.460..569R", "2016PASJ...68...88K", "2017ApJ...841....5N", "2017ApJ...843...76A", "2017ApJ...846...51L", "2017MNRAS.464.2502C", "2017MNRAS.465.2584B", "2017MNRAS.469.3069G", "2017arXiv170901255M", "2018A&A...609A.115A", "2018A&A...615A.112R" ]
14281116
null
Baryonic distributions in galaxy dark matter haloes - II. Final results
Re-creating the observed diversity in the organization of baryonic mass within dark matter haloes represents a key challenge for galaxy formation models. To address the growth of galaxy discs in dark matter haloes, we have constrained the distribution of baryonic and non-baryonic matter in a statistically representative sample of 44 nearby galaxies defined from the Extended Disk Galaxy Exploration Science (EDGES) Survey. The gravitational potentials of each galaxy are traced using rotation curves derived from new and archival radio synthesis observations of neutral hydrogen (H I). The measured rotation curves are decomposed into baryonic and dark matter halo components using 3.6 μm images for the stellar content, the H I observations for the atomic gas component, and, when available, CO data from the literature for the molecular gas component. The H I kinematics are supplemented with optical integral field spectroscopic (IFS) observations to measure the central ionized gas kinematics in 26 galaxies, including 13 galaxies that are presented for the first time in this paper. Distributions of baryonic-to-total mass ratios are determined from the rotation curve decompositions under different assumptions about the contribution of the stellar component and are compared to global and radial properties of the dominant stellar populations extracted from optical and near-infrared photometry. Galaxies are grouped into clusters of similar baryonic-to-total mass distributions to examine whether they also exhibit similar star and gas properties. The radial distribution of baryonic-to-total mass in a galaxy does not appear to correlate with any characteristics of its star formation history.
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10.743701
6.066859
2018-06-01
13
2018MNRAS.476.5127R
[ "galaxy discs", "Galaxies", "galaxy formation models", "baryonic mass", "dark matter", "rotation curves", "baryonic and dark matter halo components", "baryonic and non-baryonic matter", "similar star and gas properties", "neutral hydrogen" ]
[ "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics" ]
2
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty514" ]
[ "Richards, Emily E.", "van Zee, L.", "Barnes, K. L.", "Staudaher, S.", "Dale, D. A.", "Braun, T. T.", "Wavle, D. C.", "Dalcanton, J. J.", "Bullock, J. S.", "Chandar, R." ]
[ "Indiana University, 727 East 3rd Street, Swain West 318, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "Indiana University, 727 East 3rd Street, Swain West 318, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "Indiana University, 727 East 3rd Street, Swain West 318, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "University of Wyoming, 1000 E. University, Dept 3905, Laramie, WY 82071, USA", "University of Wyoming, 1000 E. University, Dept 3905, Laramie, WY 82071, USA", "Indiana University, 727 East 3rd Street, Swain West 318, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "Indiana University, 727 East 3rd Street, Swain West 318, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA", "University of Washington, Box 351580, U.W., Seattle, WA 98195, USA", "University of California, Irvine, Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, 4129 Frederick Reines Hall, Irvine, CA 92697, USA", "University of Toledo, 2801 West Bancroft Street, Toledo, OH 43606, USA" ]
[ "2019MNRAS.482..154K", "2019MNRAS.484...81P", "2019MNRAS.490.2977K", "2020MNRAS.494.4015W", "2020MNRAS.499.2575E", "2021MNRAS.505.3998S", "2022A&A...664A..30T", "2022AJ....163..132H", "2022MNRAS.513..168B", "2022RAA....22h5004Z", "2023JPhCS2482a2005W", "2023MNRAS.519.6098L", "2024arXiv240316754H" ]
[ "1978A&A....63...37T", "1979IAUS...84..441O", "1980A&A....82..207V", "1982ApJ...252..102C", "1983A&AS...54...19V", "1985A&A...142..273S", "1986AJ.....91.1301K", "1988A&A...205...41A", "1990AJ.....99.1621O", "1990AJ....100..394C", "1992ASPC...25..131V", "1992MNRAS.259..369P", "1992Natur.360..715B", "1993A&AS...97..887B", "1994ARA&A..32..115R", "1995A&A...295..599I", "1995ApJS...98..219Y", "1996AJ....111.1575W", "1997AJ....114.2428S", "1997ApJS..112..391H", "1997MNRAS.290..533D", "1998ApJ...495L..47H", "1998ApJ...499...41M", "1998MNRAS.297.1015C", "1999MNRAS.304..475M", "1999MNRAS.304..481M", "1999PASP..111...63F", "2000ApJ...533L..99M", "2000ApJ...542..137H", "2001A&A...370..765V", "2001AJ....121.2483U", "2001ASPC..240..451V", "2001ApJ...546..681T", "2002A&A...389...42S", "2002A&A...390..829S", "2002AJ....124..811D", "2003A&A...406...87B", "2004A&A...415...27P", "2004AJ....128..617T", "2004AJ....128.2789B", "2004ApJ...609..652M", "2004MNRAS.349..225G", "2005A&A...442..137N", "2005A&A...442..479K", "2005ApJ...625..763L", "2006AJ....131.1361K", "2006ApJ...647..140F", "2006MNRAS.367...46G", "2007A&A...468..731J", "2007ASPC..376..127M", "2007ApJ...664..204S", "2007MNRAS.379.1249D", "2008AJ....136.2563W", "2008AJ....136.2648D", "2008MNRAS.383..297S", "2008MNRAS.385..553D", "2008MNRAS.388..500E", "2008MNRAS.390..466E", "2009A&A...493..871S", "2009A&A...505..105V", "2009AJ....137.3976S", "2009ApJS..183...67D", "2010ApJ...722.1175B", "2011A&A...530A..29V", "2011ApJ...729..118S", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2011ApJS..195...18R", "2012AAS...22043308V", "2012AJ....143...40M", "2012AJ....143..139E", "2012AJ....144...67K", "2012AJ....144..123O", "2012AJ....144..134H", "2012ARA&A..50..531K", "2013AJ....146...86T", "2014A&A...564A..65B", "2014A&A...564A.121C", "2014A&A...566A..71L", "2015AJ....149..180O", "2015AJ....149..196J", "2015ApJ...802...18M", "2015ApJS..218...29M", "2015MNRAS.449.3981R", "2015MNRAS.451.3021D", "2016AJ....151...94F", "2016AJ....152..157L", "2016ApJ...816L..14L", "2016MNRAS.456L.127D", "2016MNRAS.460..689R", "2016PhRvL.117t1101M", "2017ApJ...836..152L", "2017MNRAS.464.2419S", "2017MNRAS.464.4736F" ]
14377879
null
DirtyGrid I: 3D Dust Radiative Transfer Modeling of Spectral Energy Distributions of Dusty Stellar Populations
Understanding the properties of stellar populations and interstellar dust has important implications for galaxy evolution. In normal star-forming galaxies, stars and the interstellar medium dominate the radiation from ultraviolet (UV) to infrared (IR). In particular, interstellar dust absorbs and scatters UV and optical light, re-emitting the absorbed energy in the IR. This is a strongly nonlinear process that makes independent studies of the UV-optical and IR susceptible to large uncertainties and degeneracies. Over the years, UV to IR spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting utilizing varying approximations has revealed important results on the stellar and dust properties of galaxies. Yet the approximations limit the fidelity of the derived properties. There is sufficient computer power now available that it is now possible to remove these approximations and map out of landscape of galaxy SEDs using full dust radiative transfer. This improves upon previous work by directly connecting the UV, optical, and IR through dust grain physics. We present the DIRTYGrid, a grid of radiative transfer models of SEDs of dusty stellar populations in galactic environments designed to span the full range of physical parameters of galaxies. Using the stellar and gas radiation input from the stellar population synthesis model PEGASE, our radiative transfer model DIRTY self-consistently computes the UV to far-IR/sub-mm SEDs for each set of parameters in our grid. DIRTY computes the dust absorption, scattering, and emission from the local radiation field and a dust grain model, thereby physically connecting the UV-optical to the IR. We describe the computational method and explain the choices of parameters in DIRTYGrid. The computation took millions of CPU hours on supercomputers, and the SEDs produced are an invaluable tool for fitting multi-wavelength data sets. We provide the complete set of SEDs in an online table.
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12.496194
7.768667
2018-06-01
8
2018ApJS..236...32L
[ "galaxy SEDs", "full dust radiative transfer", "interstellar dust", "UV", "dust grain physics", "stellar populations", "dusty stellar populations", "IR spectral energy distribution", "radiative transfer models", "fitting multi-wavelength data sets" ]
[ "dust", "extinction", "galaxies: star formation", "methods: numerical" ]
2
[ "10.3847/1538-4365/aabf41" ]
[ "Law, Ka-Hei", "Gordon, Karl D.", "Misselt, Karl A." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ;;", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Dr., Baltimore, MD 21218, USA ; Sterrenkundig Observatorium, Universiteit Gent, Gent, Belgium", "Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 N. Cherry Ave., Tucson, AZ 85721, USA" ]
[ "2018ApJ...869..161W", "2019ARA&A..57..511K", "2019ApJ...884...82K", "2020IAUS..341...26B", "2021ApJ...920...96L", "2021PASA...38...26A", "2024PASA...41...37P", "2024arXiv240509720C" ]
[ "1955ApJ...121..161S", "1965ApJ...142.1681S", "1965ApJ...142.1683S", "1968ApJ...151..547T", "1973ApJ...179..427S", "1976ApJ...206..728W", "1980ApJ...242..965M", "1980MNRAS.192..365M", "1984A&A...137L...5L", "1985ApJ...290L..25A", "1989ApJ...345..230G", "1989ApJ...345..245C", "1989MNRAS.239..939D", "1990A&A...237..215D", "1991ApJ...367..126C", "1992ApJ...393..611W", "1993A&A...267..410G", "1994A&AS..106..275B", "1994ApJ...429..582C", "1996ApJ...463..681W", "1997A&A...326..950F", "1997AJ....113..162C", "1997MNRAS.287..799I", "1998ApJ...500..525S", "1998ApJ...500..816G", "1998ApJ...509..103S", "1998ApJ...509..299L", "1999ApJ...515..128M", "1999ApJ...519..165G", "1999ApJS..123....3L", "1999astro.ph.12179F", "2000A&A...362..138P", "2000ApJ...528..799W", "2000ApJ...533..682C", "2000ApJ...539..718C", "2001ApJ...548..296W", "2001ApJ...551..269G", "2001ApJ...551..277M", "2001ApJ...554..778L", "2001MNRAS.322..231K", "2001MNRAS.326..733B", "2001PASP..113.1449C", "2003AJ....126.2330C", "2003MNRAS.343.1081B", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..928K", "2004ApJS..154....1W", "2005ApJ...619L...1M", "2006AJ....131.1163S", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2006ApJ...644..813E", "2006ApJ...646..161D", "2007AJ....134.2385H", "2007ApJ...663..866D", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007PASP..119..994E", "2007PASP..119.1019G", "2007PASP..119.1038S", "2008PASP..120.1233H", "2009A&A...507.1793N", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009ApJ...703..517D", "2009ApJ...706..516P", "2010A&A...518L...1P", "2011Ap&SS.331....1W", "2012ARA&A..50..531K", "2013ARA&A..51...63S", "2014A&A...562A..52D", "2015A&A...580A..87C" ]
15012117
null
Statistical deprojection of galaxy pairs
<BR /> Aims: The purpose of the present paper is to provide methods of statistical analysis of the physical properties of galaxy pairs. We perform this study to apply it later to catalogs of isolated pairs of galaxies, especially two new catalogs we recently constructed that contain ≈1000 and ≈13 000 pairs, respectively. We are particularly interested by the dynamics of those pairs, including the determination of their masses. <BR /> Methods: We could not compute the dynamical parameters directly since the necessary data are incomplete. Indeed, we only have at our disposal one component of the intervelocity between the members, namely along the line of sight, and two components of their interdistance, i.e., the projection on the sky-plane. Moreover, we know only one point of each galaxy orbit. Hence we need statistical methods to find the probability distribution of 3D interdistances and 3D intervelocities from their projections; we designed those methods under the term deprojection. <BR /> Results: We proceed in two steps to determine and use the deprojection methods. First we derive the probability distributions expected for the various relevant projected quantities, namely intervelocity v<SUB>z</SUB>, interdistance r<SUB>p</SUB>, their ratio, and the product r<SUB>p</SUB> v_z^2, which is involved in mass determination. In a second step, we propose various methods of deprojection of those parameters based on the previous analysis. We start from a histogram of the projected data and we apply inversion formulae to obtain the deprojected distributions; lastly, we test the methods by numerical simulations, which also allow us to determine the uncertainties involved.
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11.668689
6.354161
2018-06-01
9
2018A&A...614A..45N
[ "various methods", "statistical methods", "methods", "galaxy pairs", "3D interdistances", "isolated pairs", "statistical analysis", "3D intervelocities", "galaxies", "mass determination" ]
[ "methods: data analysis", "methods: statistical", "catalogs", "galaxies: groups: general" ]
0
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201832707" ]
[ "Nottale, Laurent", "Chamaraux, Pierre" ]
[ "LUTH, UMR CNRS 8102, Paris Observatory, 92195, Meudon Cedex, France", "GEPI, UMR CNRS 8111, Paris Observatory, 92195, Meudon Cedex, France" ]
[ "2019A&A...621A..90G", "2020A&A...641A.115N", "2021ApJ...921..118N", "2022A&A...664L...6P", "2022MNRAS.510.2167S", "2022MNRAS.512..544S", "2022Symm...14.1331B", "2023MNRAS.522.4003P", "2023OJAp....6E..28E" ]
[ "1973ugcg.book.....N", "1979ARA&A..17..135F", "1979ApJS...40..527P", "1996ApJ...461..546C", "2000RPPh...63..793B", "2002ARA&A..40..263S", "2011srfs.book.....N", "2015ApJS..219...12A", "2017arXiv170605900C", "2017arXiv170606482N" ]
14378237
1802.08213
SDSS-IV MaNGA: stellar angular momentum of about 2300 galaxies: unveiling the bimodality of massive galaxy properties
We measure λ _{R_e}, a proxy for galaxy specific stellar angular momentum within one effective radius, and the ellipticity, ɛ, for about 2300 galaxies of all morphological types observed with integral field spectroscopy as part of the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey, the largest such sample to date. We use the (λ _{R_e}, ɛ ) diagram to separate early-type galaxies into fast and slow rotators. We also visually classify each galaxy according to its optical morphology and two-dimensional stellar velocity field. Comparing these classifications to quantitative λ _{R_e} measurements reveals tight relationships between angular momentum and galaxy structure. In order to account for atmospheric seeing, we use realistic models of galaxy kinematics to derive a general approximate analytic correction for λ _{R_e}. Thanks to the size of the sample and the large number of massive galaxies, we unambiguously detect a clear bimodality in the (λ _{R_e}, ɛ ) diagram which may result from fundamental differences in galaxy assembly history. There is a sharp secondary density peak inside the region of the diagram with low λ _{R_e} and ɛ &lt; 0.4, previously suggested as the definition for slow rotators. Most of these galaxies are visually classified as non-regular rotators and have high velocity dispersion. The intrinsic bimodality must be stronger, as it tends to be smoothed by noise and inclination. The large sample of slow rotators allows us for the first time to unveil a secondary peak at ±90° in their distribution of the misalignments between the photometric and kinematic position angles. We confirm that genuine slow rotators start appearing above M ≥ 2 × 10<SUP>11</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB> where a significant number of high-mass fast rotators also exist.
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11.167863
6.411324
2018-07-01
123
2018MNRAS.477.4711G
[ "galaxy specific stellar angular momentum", "galaxy kinematics", "massive galaxies", "galaxy structure", "galaxy assembly history", "slow rotators", "genuine slow rotators", "non-regular rotators", "angular momentum", "_" ]
[ "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies: spiral", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
27
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty504", "10.48550/arXiv.1802.08213" ]
[ "Graham, Mark T.", "Cappellari, Michele", "Li, Hongyu", "Mao, Shude", "Bershady, Matthew A.", "Bizyaev, Dmitry", "Brinkmann, Jonathan", "Brownstein, Joel R.", "Bundy, Kevin", "Drory, Niv", "Law, David R.", "Pan, Kaike", "Thomas, Daniel", "Wake, David A.", "Weijmans, Anne-Marie", "Westfall, Kyle B.", "Yan, Renbin" ]
[ "Sub-department of Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK", "Sub-department of Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK", "National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China", "National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012, China; Physics Department and Tsinghua Centre for Astrophysics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK", "Department of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 475N. Charter St., Madison, WI 53703, USA", "Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia; Apache Point Observatory and New Mexico State University, PO Box 59, Sunspot, NM 88349-0059, USA", "Apache Point Observatory and New Mexico State University, PO Box 59, Sunspot, NM 88349-0059, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, 115 S. 1400 E., Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA", "UCO/Lick Observatory, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High St. Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "McDonald Observatory, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station, Austin, TX 78712, USA", "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia", "Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Dennis Sciama Building, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Department of Physics, University of North Carolina Asheville, One University Heights, Asheville, NC 28804, USA; School of Physical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, Fife KY16 9SS, UK", "UCO/Lick Observatory, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High St. Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, 505 Rose Street, Lexington, KY 40506, USA" ]
[ "2018ApJ...858...60B", "2018ApJ...863L..19L", "2018ApJ...869..117R", "2018MNRAS.476.1765L", "2018MNRAS.477.5327K", "2018MNRAS.481.5580F", "2018arXiv181101518C", "2019A&A...625A..32B", "2019A&A...625A..76E", "2019A&A...627A.136I", "2019A&A...629A..44L", "2019A&A...629L...3R", "2019A&A...632A..59F", "2019ApJ...872...78L", "2019ApJ...881...74M", "2019MNRAS.483..249H", "2019MNRAS.483.2057F", "2019MNRAS.485..428B", "2019MNRAS.485..972T", "2019MNRAS.485.1546T", "2019MNRAS.485.2656C", "2019MNRAS.489..534Y", "2019MNRAS.489.2702F", "2019MNRAS.489.5633B", "2019arXiv190512970S", "2019arXiv190800416S", "2019arXiv191005136G", "2019arXiv191005139G", "2020A&A...634A..26P", "2020A&A...635A.129K", "2020A&A...639L...9D", "2020A&A...641A..60P", "2020A&A...644A.117L", "2020ARA&A..58...99S", "2020ApJ...899...89S", "2020ApJ...900..109A", "2020IAUGA..30..215C", "2020IAUS..353..233A", "2020MNRAS.491..773G", "2020MNRAS.491.3672B", "2020MNRAS.492.1869D", "2020MNRAS.492.2955C", "2020MNRAS.493.3778S", "2020MNRAS.494.5148B", "2020MNRAS.494.5619S", "2020MNRAS.494.5652W", "2020MNRAS.495.1958W", "2020MNRAS.495.2894D", "2020MNRAS.495.4638O", "2020MNRAS.497.1571S", "2020MNRAS.497.2018H", "2020MNRAS.497.3011L", "2020PASA...37...16H", "2021A&A...647A..95P", "2021A&A...647A.103E", "2021A&A...651A..18S", "2021A&A...652A..44R", "2021ApJ...912...45N", "2021ApJ...913...33R", "2021ApJ...913...44W", "2021ApJ...921....8P", "2021ApJ...921..177S", "2021ApJ...922..249Y", "2021ApJ...923...11V", "2021ApJS..257...66C", "2021JKAS...54...71H", "2021MNRAS.500L..27W", "2021MNRAS.501..398Y", "2021MNRAS.502.3128P", "2021MNRAS.503.4992F", "2021MNRAS.504.2658Y", "2021MNRAS.505.2247C", "2021MNRAS.505.3078V", "2021MNRAS.505.3135A", "2021MNRAS.506..323T", "2021MNRAS.508.2307V", "2021PASA...38...31F", "2022ApJ...925..168Y", "2022ApJ...928..178P", "2022ApJ...933...88O", "2022ApJ...936...22Y", "2022ApJ...937...38H", "2022ApJ...937..117F", "2022MNRAS.509.2920N", "2022MNRAS.509.4024D", "2022MNRAS.509.4372L", "2022MNRAS.511.1913B", "2022MNRAS.513.3709C", "2022MNRAS.513.4587W", "2022MNRAS.513.5076W", "2022MNRAS.515.1104L", "2022MNRAS.517.2677R", "2023A&A...671A..19R", "2023A&A...672A..27B", "2023A&A...673A...9S", "2023A&A...673A..12Z", "2023A&A...674A..96P", "2023A&A...678A.149P", "2023ApJ...943..128S", "2023ApJ...946...41Y", "2023ApJ...950L..22W", "2023ApJ...951L..26L", "2023MNRAS.518.3494B", "2023MNRAS.520.5885C", "2023MNRAS.522.6326Z", "2023MNRAS.524..907B", "2023MNRAS.525.2765D", "2023MNRAS.526.1022L", "2023MNRAS.526.3548N", "2023MNRAS.526.4024G", "2024ApJ...965..158Y", "2024MNRAS.527..706Z", "2024MNRAS.528.4029L", "2024MNRAS.528.5852V", "2024MNRAS.529.2647Z", "2024MNRAS.529.4565H", "2024MNRAS.530.1171C", "2024MNRAS.531.3011B", "2024PASA...41...33Y", "2024RAA....24c5006G", "2024arXiv240402089P", "2024arXiv240410533M", "2024arXiv240515859M" ]
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14340463
1803.08382
Observations contradict galaxy size and surface brightness predictions that are based on the expanding universe hypothesis
In a non-expanding universe, surface brightness is independent of distance or redshift, while in an expanding universe it decreases rapidly with both. Similarly, for objects of the same luminosity, the angular radius of an object in a non-expanding universe declines with redshift, while in an expanding universe this radius increases for redshifts z &gt; 1.25. The author and colleagues have previously shown that data for the surface brightness of disc galaxies are compatible with a static universe with redshift linearly proportional to distance at all z [static Euclidian universe (SEU) hypothesis]. In this paper, we examine the more conventional hypothesis that the universe is expanding, but that the actual radii of galaxies of a given luminosity increase with time (decrease with z), as others have proposed. We show that the radii data for both disc and elliptical galaxies are incompatible with any of the published size-evolution predictions based on an expanding universe. We find that all the physical mechanisms proposed for size evolution, such as galaxy mergers, lead to predictions that are in quantitative contradiction with either the radius data or other data sets, such as the observed rate of galaxy mergers. In addition, we find that when the effect of telescope resolution is taken into account, the r-z relationships for disc and elliptical galaxies are identical. Both are excellently fit by SEU predictions. An overall comparison of cosmological models requires examining all available data sets, but for this data set there is a clear contradiction of predictions based on an expanding universe hypothesis.
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11.709907
6.323888
2018-07-01
13
2018MNRAS.477.3185L
[ "disc galaxies", "galaxy mergers", "other data sets", "galaxies", "redshifts z", "data", "SEU predictions", "size evolution", "surface brightness", "predictions" ]
[ "galaxies: high-redshift", "galaxies: statistics", "cosmology: observations", "cosmology: theory", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty728", "10.48550/arXiv.1803.08382" ]
[ "Lerner, Eric J." ]
[ "LPPFusion, Inc., 128 Lincoln Blvd., Middlesex, NJ 08846-1022, USA" ]
[ "2019IJAA....9....1M", "2019MNRAS.488.3876B", "2019Symm...11...81Z", "2021A&A...652A..83L", "2021GrCo...27..202R", "2022AJ....164..122M", "2022Galax..10..108L", "2022IJMPD..3150084S", "2022RJPCA..96.2573T", "2022fics.book.....L", "2023FrASS...914433T", "2023FrASS..1071743V", "2023Univ....9..204Y" ]
[ "1930PNAS...16..511T", "1934rtc..book.....T", "1992PhLA..164..263A", "1998MNRAS.295..319M", "2003ITPS...31.1268L", "2006AIPC..822...60L", "2007MNRAS.382..109T", "2008ApJ...689L.101F", "2009ASPC..413...12L", "2009ApJ...691.1424H", "2009ApJ...692L.118T", "2009ApJ...696L..43C", "2009ApJ...699L.178N", "2010ASSP...14..261B", "2010ApJ...720..723T", "2011A&A...526A..72F", "2011MNRAS.415.3903T", "2014ApJ...788...28V", "2014IJMPD..2350058L", "2015ApJS..219...15S", "2015MNRAS.453..704P", "2015hsa8.conf..245L", "2016A&A...594A..77D", "2016ApJ...830...89M", "2017ApJ...851...34B", "2017FoPh...47..711L", "2017MNRAS.470.3507M" ]
15192875
1802.02589
A Universal Entropy Profile for the Hot Atmospheres of Galaxies and Clusters within R <SUB>2500</SUB>
We present atmospheric gas entropy profiles for 40 early-type galaxies and 110 clusters spanning several decades of halo mass, atmospheric gas mass, radio jet power, and galaxy type. We show that within ∼0.1R <SUB>2500</SUB> the entropy profiles of low-mass systems, including ellipticals, brightest cluster galaxies, and spiral galaxies, scale approximately as K ∝ R <SUP>2/3</SUP>. Beyond ∼0.1R <SUB>2500</SUB> entropy profiles are slightly shallower than the K ∝ R <SUP>1.1</SUP> profile expected from gravitational collapse alone, indicating that heating by active galactic nuclei (AGN) feedback extends well beyond the central galaxy. We show that the K ∝ R <SUP>2/3</SUP> entropy profile shape indicates that thermally unstable cooling is balanced by heating where the inner cooling and free-fall timescales approach a constant ratio. Hot atmospheres of elliptical galaxies have a higher rate of heating per gas particle compared to those of central cluster galaxies. This excess heating may explain why some central cluster galaxies are forming stars while most early-type galaxies have experienced no significant star formation for billions of years. We show that the entropy profiles of six lenticular and spiral galaxies follow the R <SUP>2/3</SUP> form. The continuity between central galaxies in clusters, giant ellipticals, and spirals suggests perhaps that processes heating the atmospheres of elliptical and brightest cluster galaxies are also active in spiral galaxies.
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13.496437
4.882463
2018-07-01
65
2018ApJ...862...39B
[ "central cluster galaxies", "brightest cluster galaxies", "central galaxies", "galaxy type", "spiral galaxies", "elliptical galaxies", "atmospheric gas entropy profiles", "clusters", "atmospheric gas mass", "elliptical and brightest cluster galaxies" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
9
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aacce5", "10.48550/arXiv.1802.02589" ]
[ "Babyk, Iu. V.", "McNamara, B. R.", "Nulsen, P. E. J.", "Russell, H. R.", "Vantyghem, A. N.", "Hogan, M. T.", "Pulido, F. A." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada ; Main Astronomical Observatory of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, 27 Zabolotnogo Street, Kyiv, 03143, Ukraine;", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada ; Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, ON, N2L 2Y5, Canada", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA ; ICRAR, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada; Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, ON, N2L 2Y5, Canada", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada" ]
[ "2018A&A...617A..58C", "2018ApJ...863...62P", "2018ApJ...863..122S", "2018MNRAS.481.4472L", "2018OAP....31..239V", "2018arXiv180104276C", "2019AAS...23343806Q", "2019ApJ...870...85M", "2019ApJ...875...65C", "2019ApJ...877...91B", "2019ApJ...880..142S", "2019ApJ...885...63M", "2019ApJ...887..149B", "2019BAAS...51c.405V", "2019BAAS...51g.107M", "2019MNRAS.482.1883S", "2019MNRAS.488.1917G", "2019MNRAS.488.2549S", "2019SSRv..215....5W", "2019arXiv190109448R", "2019arXiv190311212V", "2019cxro.book....9N", "2020ApJ...896..104H", "2020ApJ...899...70V", "2020ApJ...905...50P", "2020MNRAS.493.2149K", "2020MNRAS.495..594P", "2020MNRAS.497..279C", "2020MNRAS.497.3943M", "2020MNRAS.498.1140H", "2020MNRAS.499.5163J", "2020NatAs...4..900Q", "2020kdbd.book...57V", "2020kdbd.book..307V", "2020rfma.book..279K", "2021ApJ...908L..16V", "2021ApJ...923..256Q", "2021MNRAS.502.5487R", "2021MNRAS.504.3922C", "2021MNRAS.505.1589L", "2021MNRAS.505.1841E", "2021MNRAS.506.2030M", "2021Univ....7..139L", "2021Univ....7..142E", "2022ApJ...926..181F", "2022ApJ...932...18P", "2022MNRAS.515.3336F", "2022MNRAS.515.4838N", "2022PhR...973....1D", "2022Univ....8..483S", "2022hxga.book...90N", "2023A&A...670A..23U", "2023A&A...670A.104M", "2023ApJ...944...69B", "2023ApJ...946...54B", "2023ApJ...951..107K", "2023MNRAS.519.4408W", "2023MNRAS.525.5677S", "2023MNRAS.526.3421S", "2024MNRAS.527.5988H", "2024MNRAS.528.1863R", "2024MNRAS.531..259P", "2024MNRAS.531..267F", "2024arXiv240108776W", "2024arXiv240513667O" ]
[ "1986MNRAS.221..377N", "1986MNRAS.222..323K", "1991ApJ...383..104K", "1994ARA&A..32..277F", "1996ASPC..101...17A", "1996ApJ...473..692D", "1999Natur.397..135P", "2001ApJ...546...63T", "2001ApJ...557..546D", "2002ApJ...576..601V", "2002MNRAS.337...49E", "2003ApJ...594L..75V", "2003MNRAS.343..331P", "2005ApJ...630L..13D", "2005ApJ...632..821P", "2005MNRAS.364..909V", "2005RvMP...77..207V", "2006A&A...446..429P", "2006ApJ...643..730D", "2006MNRAS.367..627E", "2007ARA&A..45..117M", "2007ApJ...655..144M", "2007MNRAS.381.1381S", "2008ApJ...681.1035O", "2008ApJ...683L.107C", "2008MNRAS.390.1207R", "2009A&A...501..157N", "2009ApJS..182...12C", "2010ApJ...720.1066C", "2011ApJ...729...12B", "2011ApJ...740...51M", "2011ApJ...742L..35M", "2011MNRAS.413.1295M", "2011MNRAS.414.3656S", "2012ARA&A..50..455F", "2012MNRAS.419.3319M", "2012MNRAS.420.3174S", "2012MNRAS.424..190G", "2012MNRAS.425.2731W", "2012MNRAS.427L..45W", "2012NJPh...14e5023M", "2013A&A...559A..78G", "2013ApJ...776..116K", "2013Natur.502..656W", "2014ARep...58..587B", "2014MNRAS.438.2341P", "2014MNRAS.439.2291W", "2015ApJ...799L...1V", "2015ApJ...803L..21V", "2015ApJ...810..129R", "2015ApJ...811...73L", "2015ApJ...812..127K", "2016ARep...60..542B", "2016ApJ...830...79M", "2016MNRAS.457.2554C", "2017ApJ...837...51H", "2017ApJ...845...80V", "2017ApJ...851...66H", "2017MNRAS.464.4360M", "2017MNRAS.470.4530W", "2018ApJ...853..177P", "2018ApJ...857...32B", "2019ApJ...887..149B" ]
15005350
1804.09187
LOFAR discovery of a double radio halo system in Abell 1758 and radio/X-ray study of the cluster pair
Radio haloes and radio relics are diffuse synchrotron sources that extend over Mpc-scales and are found in a number of merger galaxy clusters. They are believed to form as a consequence of the energy that is dissipated by turbulence and shocks in the intracluster medium (ICM). However, the precise physical processes that generate these steep synchrotron spectrum sources are still poorly constrained. We present a new LOFAR observation of the double galaxy cluster Abell 1758. This system is composed of A1758N, a massive cluster hosting a known giant radio halo, and A1758S, which is a less massive cluster whose diffuse radio emission is confirmed here for the first time. Our observations have revealed a radio halo and a candidate radio relic in A1758S, and a suggestion of emission along the bridge connecting the two systems which deserves confirmation. We combined the LOFAR data with archival VLA and GMRT observations to constrain the spectral properties of the diffuse emission. We also analysed a deep archival Chandra observation and used this to provide evidence that A1758N and A1758S are in a pre-merger phase. The ICM temperature across the bridge that connects the two systems shows a jump which might indicate the presence of a transversal shock generated in the initial stage of the merger.
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14.467078
4.771384
2018-07-01
51
2018MNRAS.478..885B
[ "Radio haloes", "radio relics", "merger galaxy clusters", "GMRT observations", "diffuse synchrotron sources", "archival VLA", "A1758S", "emission", "shocks", "a deep archival Chandra observation" ]
[ "radiation mechanisms: non-thermal", "radiation mechanisms: thermal", "galaxies: clusters: individual: A1758", "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "radio continuum: general", "X-rays: galaxies: clusters", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena" ]
9
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1102", "10.48550/arXiv.1804.09187" ]
[ "Botteon, A.", "Shimwell, T. W.", "Bonafede, A.", "Dallacasa, D.", "Brunetti, G.", "Mandal, S.", "van Weeren, R. J.", "Brüggen, M.", "Cassano, R.", "de Gasperin, F.", "Hoang, D. N.", "Hoeft, M.", "Röttgering, H. J. A.", "Savini, F.", "White, G. J.", "Wilber, A.", "Venturi, T." ]
[ "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, via P. Gobetti 93/2, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; INAF - IRA, via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, Postbus 2, NL-7990 AA Dwingeloo, the Netherlands; Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, via P. Gobetti 93/2, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; INAF - IRA, via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, via P. Gobetti 93/2, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; INAF - IRA, via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "INAF - IRA, via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "INAF - IRA, via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Thüringer Landessternwarte, Sternwarte 5, D-07778 Tautenburg, Germany", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Department of Physical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK; Space Science and Technology Department, The Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0NL, UK", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "INAF - IRA, via P. Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy" ]
[ "2019A&A...622A...1S", "2019A&A...622A..19B", "2019A&A...622A..22M", "2019A&A...622A..25W", "2019A&A...627A...5V", "2019A&A...627A.176C", "2019A&A...630A..77B", "2019ApJ...881L..18C", "2019ApJ...882...59S", "2019ApJ...882..127E", "2019MNRAS.485.4550K", "2019MNRAS.487.4775B", "2019NatAs...3..838G", "2019SSRv..215...16V", "2020ApJ...897..115S", "2020MNRAS.491.5447V", "2020MNRAS.494.5603G", "2020MNRAS.495.2607O", "2020MNRAS.499..404P", "2020MNRAS.499L..11B", "2020PhRvL.124e1101B", "2021A&A...647A...3B", "2021A&A...647A...4G", "2021A&A...647A..50C", "2021A&A...648A.104D", "2021A&A...651A.115V", "2021A&A...654A..68H", "2021A&C....3500464B", "2021PASA...38...31D", "2021PASA...38...53D", "2022A&A...660A..78B", "2022A&A...662A..87O", "2022A&A...668A.107D", "2022MNRAS.511.3525D", "2022Natur.609..911C", "2022hxga.book...93Z", "2022hypa.confE...5B", "2023A&A...669A..50V", "2023A&A...678A.133B", "2023JApA...44...38P", "2023MNRAS.522.4421N", "2023MNRAS.523.6320H", "2023MNRAS.524.6052R", "2023PASJ...75S.138K", "2024A&A...685L..10P", "2024A&A...686A...5B", "2024MNRAS.528..141L", "2024MNRAS.528.7274H", "2024MNRAS.531.3357K", "2024arXiv240520497M", "2024arXiv240612005P" ]
[ "1959flme.book.....L", "1979ApJ...228..939C", "1982ApJ...257...23B", "1985AJ.....90..927O", "1989GeCoA..53..197A", "1996ASPC..101...17A", "1997ApJS..109..307R", "1998A&A...332..395E", "1998AJ....115.1693C", "1998MNRAS.301..328R", "1999ApJ...518..603R", "1999ApJ...520..514T", "2001ApJ...548..639K", "2001ApJ...553L..15B", "2001ApJ...557..560P", "2001ApJ...561..621R", "2001MNRAS.320..365B", "2002ApJS..139..313D", "2002MNRAS.329..675R", "2003A&A...411...21G", "2004A&A...415..821B", "2004ApJ...612..974C", "2004ApJ...613..831D", "2004ApJ...617..281K", "2004MNRAS.354...10M", "2005A&A...440..775K", "2005A&A...441..893A", "2005ASPC..347...86C", "2005ApJ...619..161G", "2005ApJ...623L..63M", "2006ApJ...650..538N", "2006MNRAS.371..829S", "2006astro.ph.10596R", "2007ASPC..376..127M", "2007ApJ...670L...5B", "2007MNRAS.375...77H", "2007PhR...443....1M", "2008A&A...484..327V", "2008PASJ...60..345O", "2009A&A...501.1185I", "2009A&A...507.1257G", "2009MNRAS.396.1297H", "2009MNRAS.398..853S", "2010A&A...509A..68C", "2010A&A...509A..86M", "2010ApJ...721L..82C", "2010PASJ...62..335A", "2011A&A...532A..71R", "2011ApJ...728...82M", "2011ApJ...734...18K", "2011ApJ...743...78L", "2011JApA...32..557R", "2011MNRAS.410..127B", "2012A&A...540A..43B", "2012A&ARv..20...54F", "2012ApJ...744...94R", "2012ApJ...756...97K", "2012MNRAS.420.2006N", "2012MNRAS.423.2325A", "2012MNRAS.423L..30S", "2012MNRAS.425..162A", "2012PASJ...64...18M", "2013A&A...550A.134P", "2013A&A...551A..24V", "2013A&A...553A.105T", "2013A&A...556A...2V", "2013ApJ...777..141C", "2013ApJ...779...63M", "2013ApJS..204...19P", "2013MNRAS.435.1061P", "2013PASJ...65...16A", "2014A&A...566A..25B", "2014ApJ...785....1B", "2014ApJ...788..142K", "2014ApJ...791..104P", "2014ApJ...794..153G", "2014ApJ...797...47G", "2014IJMPD..2330007B", "2014MNRAS.437.2291V", "2014MNRAS.440..327L", "2014MNRAS.443.2342M", "2014MNRAS.444..606O", "2015A&A...580A..97C", "2015A&A...580A.119V", "2015ApJ...803..108A", "2015MNRAS.449.1486S", "2015MNRAS.451.2198V", "2015MNRAS.451.3309M", "2015PASJ...67...71K", "2015ascl.soft02007M", "2016A&A...585A..29B", "2016A&A...593L...7A", "2016ApJ...818..204V", "2016ApJ...823...13K", "2016ApJS..223....2V", "2016MNRAS.458.2584B", "2016MNRAS.459...70V", "2016MNRAS.459..277S", "2016MNRAS.460.2385W", "2016MNRAS.460L..84B", "2016MNRAS.462.1910H", "2016MNRAS.463.1534B", "2016PPCF...58a4011B", "2017A&A...598A..78I", "2017A&A...598A.104S", "2017A&A...606A...1A", "2017ApJ...844...67W", "2017MNRAS.464.4448W", "2017MNRAS.465.4800P", "2017MNRAS.466.2614M", "2017MNRAS.471.1107H", "2017MNRAS.472.1506B", "2017MNRAS.472.2633C", "2017NatAs...1E...5V", "2017SciA....3E1634D", "2018ApJ...857...26H", "2018MNRAS.473.3536W", "2018MNRAS.474.5023S", "2018MNRAS.475.2870C", "2018MNRAS.476.5591B", "2018MNRAS.477.4931H" ]
14373863
1804.04470
Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA): variation in galaxy structure across the green valley
Using a sample of 472 local Universe (z &lt; 0.06) galaxies in the stellar mass range 10.25 {&lt;} log {M}_{\star }/{M}_{⊙} {&lt;} 10.75, we explore the variation in galaxy structure as a function of morphology and galaxy colour. Our sample of galaxies is subdivided into red, green, and blue colour groups and into elliptical and non-elliptical (disk-type) morphologies. Using Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS) and Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA) Kilo-Degree Infrared Galaxy Survey (VIKING) derived postage stamp images, a group of eight volunteers visually classified bars, rings, morphological lenses, tidal streams, shells, and signs of merger activity for all systems. We find a significant surplus of rings (2.3σ) and lenses (2.9σ) in disk-type galaxies as they transition across the green valley. Combined, this implies a joint ring/lens green valley surplus significance of 3.3σ relative to equivalent disk-types within either the blue cloud or the red sequence. We recover a bar fraction of {∼ }44 per cent which remains flat with colour, however, we find that the presence of a bar acts to modulate the incidence of rings and (to a lesser extent) lenses, with rings in barred disk-type galaxies more common by ∼20-30 percentage points relative to their unbarred counterparts, regardless of colour. Additionally, green valley disk-type galaxies with a bar exhibit a significant 3.0σ surplus of lenses relative to their blue/red analogues. The existence of such structures rules out violent transformative events as the primary end-of-life evolutionary mechanism, with a more passive scenario the favoured candidate for the majority of galaxies rapidly transitioning across the green valley.
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11.997784
6.253403
2018-07-01
30
2018MNRAS.477.4116K
[ "galaxy structure", "galaxies", "galaxy", "green valley disk-type galaxies", "Infrared Survey Telescope", "rings", "morphological lenses", "barred disk-type galaxies", "disk-type galaxies", "lenses" ]
[ "galaxies: elliptical and lenticular", "cD", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: spiral", "galaxies: star formation", "galaxies: statistics", "galaxies: structure", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
4
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty933", "10.48550/arXiv.1804.04470" ]
[ "Kelvin, Lee S.", "Bremer, Malcolm N.", "Phillipps, Steven", "James, Philip A.", "Davies, Luke J. M.", "De Propris, Roberto", "Moffett, Amanda J.", "Percival, Susan M.", "Baldry, Ivan K.", "Collins, Chris A.", "Alpaslan, Mehmet", "Bland-Hawthorn, Joss", "Brough, Sarah", "Cluver, Michelle", "Driver, Simon P.", "Hashemizadeh, Abdolhosein", "Holwerda, Benne W.", "Laine, Jarkko", "Lara-Lopez, Maritza A.", "Liske, Jochen", "Maciejewski, Witold", "Napolitano, Nicola R.", "Penny, Samantha J.", "Popescu, Cristina C.", "Sansom, Anne E.", "Sutherland, Will", "Taylor, Edward N.", "van Kampen, Eelco", "Wang, Lingyu" ]
[ "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Astrophysics Group, H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TL, UK", "Astrophysics Group, H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TL, UK", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO (FINCA), University of Turku, Väisäläntie 20, FI-21500 Piikkiö, Finland", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37240, USA", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Department of Physics, New York University, 726 Broadway, New York, NY 10003, USA", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics A28, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "School of Physics, University of New South Wales, NSW 2052, Australia", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of the Western Cape, Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville 7535, South Africa", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, 102 Natural Science Building, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Dark Cosmology Centre, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark", "Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg, Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, IC2, Liverpool Science Park, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Salita Moiariello, 16, I-80131 Napoli, Italy", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Jeremiah Horrocks Institute, School of Physical Sciences and Computing, University of Central Lancashire, Preston PR1 2HE, UK; The Astronomical Institute of the Romanian Academy, Str. Cutitul de Argint 5, Bucharest, Romania", "Jeremiah Horrocks Institute, School of Physical Sciences and Computing, University of Central Lancashire, Preston PR1 2HE, UK", "School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn 3122, Australia", "ESO, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, D-85748 Garching bei Muenchen, Germany", "SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Landleven 12, NL-9747 AD, Groningen, The Netherlands; Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, Postbus 800, NL-9700 AV, Groningen, The Netherlands" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.481.1183E", "2019A&A...625A...2K", "2019A&A...630A..57P", "2019A&A...630A..88N", "2019ApJ...885..165M", "2019MNRAS.485.5559P", "2019MNRAS.488.2175B", "2020ApJ...899...89S", "2020MNRAS.495.2720A", "2020MNRAS.495.4548B", "2020MNRAS.498.3601B", "2020MNRAS.499..573C", "2021IAUS..356..152N", "2021gamo.book.....H", "2022A&A...666A.131S", "2022AJ....163..150K", "2022ApJ...927...20R", "2022MNRAS.513.1972H", "2022MNRAS.515..378A", "2022MNRAS.517.4575S", "2023A&A...669A..11P", "2023A&A...676A.113S", "2023MNRAS.519.4801C", "2023MNRAS.520.2484K", "2023MNRAS.524.4976C", "2023MNRAS.524.5768P", "2024A&A...683A..32F", "2024MNRAS.531..230G", "2024MNRAS.532..982S", "2024arXiv240102226F" ]
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15005372
1708.04892
Towards accurate modelling of galaxy clustering on small scales: testing the standard ΛCDM + halo model
Interpreting the small-scale clustering of galaxies with halo models can elucidate the connection between galaxies and dark matter haloes. Unfortunately, the modelling is typically not sufficiently accurate for ruling out models statistically. It is thus difficult to use the information encoded in small scales to test cosmological models or probe subtle features of the galaxy-halo connection. In this paper, we attempt to push halo modelling into the `accurate' regime with a fully numerical mock-based methodology and careful treatment of statistical and systematic errors. With our forward-modelling approach, we can incorporate clustering statistics beyond the traditional two-point statistics. We use this modelling methodology to test the standard Λ cold dark matter (ΛCDM) + halo model against the clustering of Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) seventh data release (DR7) galaxies. Specifically, we use the projected correlation function, group multiplicity function, and galaxy number density as constraints. We find that while the model fits each statistic separately, it struggles to fit them simultaneously. Adding group statistics leads to a more stringent test of the model and significantly tighter constraints on model parameters. We explore the impact of varying the adopted halo definition and cosmological model and find that changing the cosmology makes a significant difference. The most successful model we tried (Planck cosmology with Mvir haloes) matches the clustering of low-luminosity galaxies, but exhibits a 2.3σ tension with the clustering of luminous galaxies, thus providing evidence that the `standard' halo model needs to be extended. This work opens the door to adding interesting freedom to the halo model and including additional clustering statistics as constraints.
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11.848585
4.182912
2018-07-01
33
2018MNRAS.478.1042S
[ "halo models", "cosmological models", "models", "model parameters", "Mvir haloes", "luminous galaxies", "galaxies", "galaxy", "additional clustering statistics", "clustering statistics" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: groups: general", "galaxies: haloes", "dark matter", "large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
49
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty967", "10.48550/arXiv.1708.04892" ]
[ "Sinha, Manodeep", "Berlind, Andreas A.", "McBride, Cameron K.", "Scoccimarro, Roman", "Piscionere, Jennifer A.", "Wibking, Benjamin D." ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA; Centre for Astrophysics &amp; Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, 1 Alfred St, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D)", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA", "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA; Centre for Astrophysics &amp; Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, 1 Alfred St, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA; Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA" ]
[ "2018ARA&A..56..435W", "2018MNRAS.480.4614M", "2018MNRAS.481.5470X", "2018PhRvD..98b3527A", "2019ApJ...874...95Z", "2019MNRAS.482.4824L", "2019MNRAS.485.2956H", "2019MNRAS.487.3112L", "2019MNRAS.488..470W", "2019MNRAS.488.3541W", "2019MNRAS.488.4984V", "2019MNRAS.488.5771L", "2019MNRAS.490.2367C", "2019MNRAS.490.2718D", "2019scec.conf....3S", "2020ApJ...897...17T", "2020MNRAS.491.5771B", "2020MNRAS.492.2872W", "2020MNRAS.498.2095R", "2020PhRvD.101j3522C", "2020PhRvD.102j3530E", "2020arXiv200712200T", "2021ApJ...921..112B", "2021MNRAS.505.5370T", "2021PhRvD.104d3531P", "2022AJ....163..126T", "2022ApJ...926...15S", "2022MNRAS.509.1779L", "2022MNRAS.516.4003W", "2023ApJ...948..100B", "2023MNRAS.520.6283Y", "2024ApJ...961...59T", "2024MNRAS.529.2473H" ]
[ "1952ApJ...116..144N", "1985ApJ...292..371D", "1991ApJ...381..349S", "1993ApJ...412...64L", "1994MNRAS.271..676L", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "1997MNRAS.286..795K", "1998ApJ...494....1J", "1998ApJ...495...80B", "1998ApJ...504..607S", "1998MNRAS.299.1097S", "1999MNRAS.303..188K", "1999MNRAS.305L..21B", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...528....1N", "2000ApJ...544..597S", "2000MNRAS.311..793B", "2000MNRAS.318..203S", "2000MNRAS.318.1144P", "2001ApJ...546....2E", "2001ApJ...546...20S", "2001MNRAS.328.1039C", "2002AJ....124.1810S", "2002ApJ...571..172Z", "2002ApJ...575..587B", "2002ApJ...577....1M", "2002MNRAS.329..246B", "2002MNRAS.335..311G", "2002PhR...372....1C", "2003AJ....125.2276B", "2003AJ....125.2348B", "2003ApJ...593....1B", "2003ApJ...598..848Y", "2003MNRAS.339.1057Y", "2003MNRAS.340..771V", "2003MNRAS.346..186M", "2004ApJ...606..702T", "2004ApJ...608...16Z", "2004ApJ...609...35K", "2004ApJ...610...61Z", "2004MNRAS.347..813H", "2004MNRAS.353..189V", "2004MNRAS.355..747J", "2005AJ....129.1755A", "2005AJ....129.2562B", "2005ApJ...624..505Z", "2005ApJ...630....1Z", "2005ApJ...631...41T", "2005ApJ...633..560E", "2005ApJ...633..791Z", "2005MNRAS.361..415C", "2005MNRAS.361..824G", "2005MNRAS.361.1203V", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2006ApJ...642...63L", "2006ApJ...646..881W", "2006ApJ...648..268B", "2006ApJS..167....1B", "2006MNRAS.365..842C", "2006MNRAS.373..369C", "2007ASPC..376...69G", "2007ApJ...659....1Z", "2007ApJ...667..760Z", "2007ApJS..170..377S", "2007MNRAS.374.1303C", "2007MNRAS.376..841V", "2008ApJ...682..937B", "2008MNRAS.385.1257B", "2008MNRAS.391.1674W", "2009AAS...21342506M", "2009ApJ...707..554Z", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.392..801M", "2009MNRAS.393..377M", "2009MNRAS.396...19N", "2010ApJ...709...67T", "2010ApJ...709..115W", "2010ApJ...719...88T", "2010MNRAS.406..896B", "2010MNRAS.406.1306A", "2011ApJ...726...13M", "2011ApJ...728...46W", "2011ApJ...728..126W", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011ApJ...737...97M", "2011ApJ...738...22W", "2011ApJ...738...45L", "2012ApJ...744..159L", "2012ApJ...749...83W", "2012MNRAS.423.2279C", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2013ApJ...762..109B", "2013ApJ...774..143R", "2013ApJ...778...93T", "2013MNRAS.429...98P", "2013MNRAS.429.2032N", "2013MNRAS.429.2333J", "2013MNRAS.429.3604B", "2013MNRAS.430..767C", "2013MNRAS.433..659H", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014MNRAS.438..825K", "2014MNRAS.441.2398G", "2014MNRAS.443.3044Z", "2014MNRAS.444..476R", "2015ApJ...806..125P", "2015ApJ...810...21M", "2015MNRAS.446..578G", "2015MNRAS.449L..95G", "2015MNRAS.452..444C", "2015MNRAS.453.4368G", "2016JOSS....1...45H", "2016MNRAS.458.4015Z", "2016MNRAS.460.2552H", "2017AJ....154..190H", "2017ApJ...851...84Z", "2017ascl.soft03003S", "2018ApJ...853...84Z", "2019MNRAS.485.1196Z" ]
14340508
1707.04334
Implications of a wavelength-dependent PSF for weak lensing measurements
The convolution of galaxy images by the point spread function (PSF) is the dominant source of bias for weak gravitational lensing studies, and an accurate estimate of the PSF is required to obtain unbiased shape measurements. The PSF estimate for a galaxy depends on its spectral energy distribution (SED), because the instrumental PSF is generally a function of the wavelength. In this paper we explore various approaches to determine the resulting `effective' PSF using broad-band data. Considering the Euclid mission as a reference, we find that standard SED template fitting methods result in biases that depend on source redshift, although this may be remedied if the algorithms can be optimized for this purpose. Using a machine learning algorithm we show that, at least in principle, the required accuracy can be achieved with the current survey parameters. It is also possible to account for the correlations between photometric redshift and PSF estimates that arise from the use of the same photometry. We explore the impact of errors in photometric calibration, errors in the assumed wavelength dependence of the PSF model, and limitations of the adopted template libraries. Our results indicate that the required accuracy for Euclid can be achieved using the data that are planned to determine photometric redshifts.
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12.057138
3.620525
2018-07-01
14
2018MNRAS.477.3433E
[ "PSF", "standard SED template fitting methods", "source redshift", "photometric redshifts", "photometric redshift", "weak gravitational lensing studies", "galaxy images", "photometric calibration", "SED", "unbiased shape measurements" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "methods: data analysis", "space vehicles: instruments", "cosmological parameters", "cosmology: observations", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty830", "10.48550/arXiv.1707.04334" ]
[ "Eriksen, Martin", "Hoekstra, Henk" ]
[ "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.476.5645E", "2018MNRAS.479.1491C", "2020A&A...635A.139E", "2020A&A...636A..78S", "2021A&A...646A.124H", "2021A&A...656A.135H", "2021ApJS..254...24S", "2021MNRAS.507.1514E", "2023A&A...669A.128L", "2023ApJ...959..107S", "2023FrASS..1058213L", "2023RAA....23g5021L", "2024MNRAS.528.3217V", "2024arXiv240513491E" ]
[ "1980ApJS...43..393C", "1998AJ....116.1009R", "1998PASP..110..863P", "1999ApJ...517..565P", "2000ApJ...536..571B", "2000ApJ...545..561C", "2000MNRAS.319..649H", "2001A&A...369..339P", "2001MNRAS.320L...7C", "2001PhR...340..291B", "2004PASP..116..345C", "2004PhRvD..70f3526H", "2006A&A...457..841I", "2006AJ....132..926C", "2006MNRAS.368.1323H", "2007CSE.....9...90H", "2007CSE.....9c..21P", "2008ARNPS..58...99H", "2009arXiv0912.0201L", "2010MNRAS.405..494C", "2011arXiv1110.3193L", "2012MNRAS.421.1385V", "2012MNRAS.427..146H", "2013MNRAS.429..661M", "2013MNRAS.431.3103C", "2013MNRAS.432.2385S", "2013MNRAS.432.2433H", "2013PhR...530...87W", "2014MNRAS.439..887M", "2014MNRAS.442...92M", "2015ApJ...807..182M", "2015MNRAS.449.1043B", "2015MNRAS.453..561I", "2015MNRAS.454.3500K", "2015RPPh...78h6901K", "2015SSRv..193....1J", "2015SSRv..193..139K", "2015arXiv150303757S", "2016ApJ...822...66F", "2016ApJ...824...77J", "2016PhRvD..94b2002B", "2017MNRAS.465.1454H", "2018PhRvD..98d3528T" ]
15142667
null
Dwarf irregular galaxy Leo A extends even farther, according to HST WFC3 photometry
Context. Leo A is an isolated gas-rich dwarf irregular galaxy of low stellar mass and metallicity residing at the outskirts of the Local Group. Ages of the stellar populations in Leo A range from 10 Myr to 10 Gyr. A large stellar halo (up to the deprojected distance of 1.7 kpc) was discovered based on Subaru wide-field photometry of red giant branch stars. <BR /> Aims: We aim to study stellar populations at the very outer region of the Leo A galaxy. <BR /> Methods: We analysed HST WFC3 archive observation data in the field that is partly located beyond the previously known limits of the Leo A galaxy. We performed photometry of star-like objects in the F475W and F814W passbands and studied the spatial distribution of the Leo A stars below the horizontal branch. <BR /> Results: We report a discovery of stellar halo populations (subgiants and faint red giants) in the Leo A galaxy extending up to 2.3 kpc deprojected distance from the galaxy centre. Analysis of the colour-magnitude diagram suggests old (&gt;5 Gyr) stellar populations of very low metallicity (Z 0.0001). <P />Photometric data are only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr</A> (ftp://130.79.128.5) or via <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/614/A144">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/614/A144</A>
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10.498806
8.056582
2018-07-01
5
2018A&A...614A.144S
[ "Leo A", "stellar halo populations", "Leo A range", "stellar populations", "low stellar mass", "HST WFC3 archive observation data", "red giant branch stars", "P />Photometric data", "the Leo A galaxy", "faint red giants" ]
[ "galaxies dwarf", "galaxies stellar content", "galaxies: individual: Leo A (DDO 69)" ]
1
[ "10.1051/0004-6361/201731840" ]
[ "Stonkutė, R.", "Čeponis, M.", "Leščinskaitė, A.", "Naujalis, R.", "Vansevičius, V." ]
[ "Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, 10257, Vilnius, Lithuania ; Vilnius University Observatory, Čiurlionio 29, 03100, Vilnius, Lithuania", "Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, 10257, Vilnius, Lithuania", "Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, 10257, Vilnius, Lithuania", "Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, 10257, Vilnius, Lithuania", "Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, 10257, Vilnius, Lithuania" ]
[ "2019A&A...627A...7S", "2019IAUS..344..139S", "2021A&A...647A.170L", "2021MNRAS.503..176H", "2022ApJS..259....6S" ]
[ "1996ApJ...462..203Y", "1997ARA&A..35..389E", "1998AJ....116.1244T", "1998ARA&A..36..435M", "1999PASP..111...63F", "2000PASP..112.1383D", "2002AJ....123.3154D", "2002AJ....124..896S", "2003A&A...409..523R", "2003Ap&SS.284..651T", "2004ApJ...611L..93V", "2006ApJ...637..269V", "2007ApJ...659L..17C", "2007ApJ...666..231B", "2008AJ....135.1482S", "2011ApJ...737..103S", "2012AJ....144..134H", "2012MNRAS.427..127B", "2013MNRAS.432.3047B", "2014ApJS..214...19S", "2015ASSL..413..129M", "2017ASSL..434.....K", "2017ApJ...834....9K" ]
15228898
1712.08064
The SDSS-IV Extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: Baryon Acoustic Oscillations at Redshift of 0.72 with the DR14 Luminous Red Galaxy Sample
The extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) Data Release 14 sample includes 80,118 luminous red galaxies (LRGs). By combining these galaxies with the high-redshift tail of the BOSS galaxy sample, we form a sample of LRGs at an effective redshift z = 0.72, covering an effective volume of 0.9 Gpc<SUP>3</SUP>. We account for spurious fluctuations caused by targeting and by redshift failures, which were validated on a set of mock catalogs. This analysis is sufficient to provide a 2.5% measurement of spherically averaged baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), {D}<SUB>V</SUB>(z=0.72)={2377}<SUB>-59</SUB><SUP>+61</SUP>({r}<SUB>d</SUB>/{r}<SUB>d,{fid</SUB>}) Mpc, at 2.8σ of significance. Together with the recent quasar-based BAO measurement at z = 1.5 and forthcoming emission line galaxy-based measurements, this measurement demonstrates that eBOSS is fulfilling its remit of extending the range of redshifts covered by such measurements, laying the groundwork for forthcoming surveys such as the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Survey and Euclid.
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12.163322
2.690772
2018-08-01
148
2018ApJ...863..110B
[ "such measurements", "galaxy sample", "redshift failures", "redshifts", "Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey", "forthcoming emission line galaxy-based measurements", "forthcoming surveys", "BAO", "eBOSS", "spurious fluctuations" ]
[ "distance scale", "large-scale structure of universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
4
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aacea5", "10.48550/arXiv.1712.08064" ]
[ "Bautista, Julian E.", "Vargas-Magaña, Mariana", "Dawson, Kyle S.", "Percival, Will J.", "Brinkmann, Jonathan", "Brownstein, Joel", "Camacho, Benjamin", "Comparat, Johan", "Gil-Marín, Hector", "Mueller, Eva-Maria", "Newman, Jeffrey A.", "Prakash, Abhishek", "Ross, Ashley J.", "Schneider, Donald P.", "Seo, Hee-Jong", "Tinker, Jeremy", "Tojeiro, Rita", "Zhai, Zhongxu", "Zhao, Gong-Bo" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA ; Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, Dennis Sciama Building, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK;", "Instituto de Fisíca, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Apdo. Postal 20-364, 01000, D.F., Mexico", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA", "Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, Dennis Sciama Building, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK", "Apache Point Observatory, P.O. Box 59, Sunspot, NM 88349, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA", "Instituto de Fisíca, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Apdo. Postal 20-364, 01000, D.F., Mexico", "Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstraße, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Sorbonne Universités, Institut Lagrange de Paris (ILP), 98 bis Boulevard Arago, F-75014 Paris, France ; LPNHE, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris 6, Université Denis Diderot Paris 7, 4 place Jussieu, F-75252 Paris CEDEX, France", "Instituto de Fisíca, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Apdo. Postal 20-364, 01000, D.F., Mexico", "Department of Physics and Astronomy and PITT PACC, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA", "Infrared Processing and Analysis Center, California Institute of Technology, MC 100-22, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 525 Davey Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA ; Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, 251B Clippinger Labs, Athens, OH 45701, USA", "Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Department of Physics, New York University, 4 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK", "Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Department of Physics, New York University, 4 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA", "Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, Dennis Sciama Building, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, UK; National Astronomy Observatories, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100012, People's Republic of China ; College of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China" ]
[ "2018FrASS...5...36M", "2018MNRAS.477.1604G", "2018MNRAS.479...94A", "2018MNRAS.481.2371C", "2018PhRvD..98b3527A", "2019A&A...625A..73F", "2019A&A...629A..85D", "2019A&A...629A..86B", "2019A&A...631A..73K", "2019ApJ...878...47D", "2019ApJ...884..104L", "2019ApJS..240...23A", "2019ComAC...6....1M", "2019JCAP...09..017C", "2019JCAP...10..066B", "2019JCAP...11..023M", "2019MNRAS.482.3497Z", "2019MNRAS.483...19M", "2019MNRAS.483.4866A", "2019MNRAS.487..253D", "2019PhRvD..99f3537K", "2019PhRvD..99h3509B", "2019PhRvD.100l3529L", "2019PhRvL.122q1301A", "2019PhRvL.123y1301B", "2019arXiv190406135N", "2019arXiv191205479D", "2020A&A...639A..57A", "2020A&A...641A...6P", "2020A&A...644A..80M", "2020A&A...644A.163C", "2020ApJ...900..160L", "2020ApJ...901..153D", "2020ApJ...902...56C", "2020ApJ...903...64D", "2020ApJ...904...69S", "2020ApJS..249....3A", "2020JCAP...03..044N", "2020JCAP...06..012H", "2020JCAP...10..040L", "2020JCAP...11..042A", "2020JCAP...12..029A", "2020JHEP...06..041S", "2020MNRAS.492.4189I", "2020MNRAS.494.2076C", "2020MNRAS.495.1340F", "2020MNRAS.495.1613R", "2020MNRAS.496.4931P", "2020MNRAS.497..581A", "2020MNRAS.498..128M", "2020MNRAS.498.2354R", "2020MNRAS.498.2492G", "2020MNRAS.498.4955S", "2020MNRAS.498.5704N", "2020MNRAS.499..210N", "2020MNRAS.499..269S", "2020MNRAS.499.4140N", "2020MNRAS.499.4613S", "2020MNRAS.499.5527T", "2020PhRvD.101j3528T", "2020PhRvD.102b3505P", "2020arXiv200715941M", "2021A&A...647A..38B", "2021A&A...647A.185G", "2021ApJ...910...32C", "2021EPJC...81..125B", "2021EPJP..136...46B", "2021ExA....51...77M", "2021JCAP...02..022R", "2021JCAP...05..002H", "2021JCAP...07..007A", "2021JCAP...10..044F", "2021MNRAS.500..736B", "2021MNRAS.500.3254R", "2021MNRAS.501.3490Z", "2021MNRAS.501.5616D", "2021MNRAS.503.1149Z", "2021MNRAS.503.2318H", "2021MNRAS.503.5061W", "2021MNRAS.504...33Z", "2021MNRAS.504..769K", "2021MNRAS.504..857A", "2021MNRAS.504.3938M", "2021MNRAS.504.3956A", "2021MNRAS.505..377R", "2021MNRAS.505.2784Z", "2021MNRAS.505.3404A", "2021MNRAS.506.2503M", "2021MNRAS.506.3155J", "2021MNRAS.506.3439R", "2021MNRAS.506.4667D", "2021PhRvD.103h3523F", "2021PhRvD.103j3539A", "2021PhRvD.103l3508S", "2021PhRvD.103l3535S", "2021PhRvD.104h4079A", "2021Symm...13.2108B", "2021arXiv210315437B", "2021arXiv210613725M", "2021arXiv210806043L", "2022A&A...667A..80D", "2022JCAP...04..033K", "2022JCAP...07..003C", "2022MNRAS.511.2665R", "2022MNRAS.511.5492Z", "2022MNRAS.514.3396M", "2022NuPhB.97815767B", "2022PDU....3600998M", "2022PhRvD.105d3512A", "2022PhRvD.105l3539V", "2022arXiv220707857M", "2022arXiv220708578A", "2023A&A...675A.202V", "2023EL....14359004M", "2023EPJC...83..860C", "2023ForPh..7100033B", "2023ForPh..71l0086B", "2023GReGr..55..133C", "2023MNRAS.518.2247L", "2023MNRAS.522..606P", "2023MNRAS.524.1464P", "2023MNRAS.524.5762D", "2023MNRAS.526.3951S", "2023PDU....4201280B", "2023PhyS...98i5006C", "2023Univ....9..469S", "2023arXiv230102719W", "2023arXiv230603136C", "2023arXiv231213886K", "2023mgm..conf.1923S", "2024A&A...681A.105N", "2024A&A...686A..30A", "2024ApJ...966..157F", "2024ApJS..271...30L", "2024EPJP..139..371A", "2024MNRAS.527.7626R", "2024MNRAS.529.4787T", "2024MNRAS.530..795T", "2024MNRAS.532.1902R", "2024NuPhB.99816410S", "2024PDU....4301408K", "2024PDU....4501522S", "2024PhRvD.109f3513C", "2024arXiv240214239T", "2024arXiv240407272M", "2024arXiv240504886R", "2024arXiv240516593R", "2024arXiv240516657Y" ]
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15138981
1802.09533
The Sagittarius dwarf galaxy: where did all the gas go?
The remarkable 1994 discovery of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (Sgr) revealed that, together with the Magellanic Clouds, there are at least three major dwarf galaxies, each with a total mass of order 10<SUP>10</SUP>-10<SUP>11</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, falling onto the Galaxy in the present epoch. Beyond a Galactic radius of 300 kpc, dwarfs tend to retain their gas. At roughly 50 kpc, the Magellanic Clouds have experienced substantial gas stripping as evidenced by the Magellanic Stream which extends from them. Since Sgr experienced star formation long after it fell into the Galaxy, it is interesting to explore just how and when this dwarf lost its gas. To date, there has been no definitive detection of an associated gas component. We revisit recent simulations of the stellar and dark matter components of Sgr but, for the first time, include gas that is initially bound to the infalling galaxy. We find that the gas stripping was 30-50 per cent complete at its first disc crossing ∼2.7 Gyr ago, then entirely stripped at its last disc crossing ∼1 Gyr ago. Our timeline is consistent with the last substantial burst of star formation in Sgr, which occurred about the time of the last disc crossing. We discuss the consequences of gas stripping and conclude that the vast majority of the stripped gas was fully settled onto the Galaxy by ∼300 Myr ago. It is highly unlikely that any of the high- or intermediate-velocity clouds have a direct association with the Sgr dwarf.
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8.998307
7.619966
2018-08-01
37
2018MNRAS.478.5263T
[ "substantial gas stripping", "gas stripping", "gas", "dwarfs", "Sgr", "star formation", "Galaxy", "an associated gas component", "the gas stripping", "the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxy: general", "galaxies: individual: Sagittarius dwarf galaxy", "galaxies: interaction", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1359", "10.48550/arXiv.1802.09533" ]
[ "Tepper-García, Thor", "Bland-Hawthorn, Joss" ]
[ "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia", "Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in Three Dimensions (ASTRO-3D); Miller Institute, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.481.1501B", "2018MNRAS.481.3370S", "2019ApJ...872...58H", "2019ApJ...877L...7W", "2019ApJ...886...57A", "2019ApJ...887...19P", "2019ApJ...887..115N", "2019MNRAS.485.3134L", "2019MNRAS.486.1167B", "2019MNRAS.488..918T", "2019MNRAS.489.4962K", "2019MNRAS.490L..67S", "2020ApJ...889...63H", "2020ApJ...892...20A", "2020AstBu..75..394A", "2020MNRAS.494.2561L", "2021MNRAS.501.2279V", "2021MNRAS.504.3168B", "2021arXiv211105466T", "2022A&A...666A..64R", "2022ApJ...935...14C", "2022ApJ...939..118K", "2022ApJ...940L...3W", "2022MNRAS.509.5756G", "2022MNRAS.517.6121V", "2022NatAs...6.1317C", "2022arXiv220408542W", "2022arXiv220802794N", "2023MNRAS.523.1565B", "2023MNRAS.525.2208R", "2024ApJ...963...95C", "2024MNRAS.527.2426A", "2024MNRAS.527.5324V", "2024MNRAS.528.3009G", "2024MNRAS.531.3011B", "2024arXiv240105620W", "2024arXiv240600342T" ]
[ "1962AJ.....67..471K", "1963BAN....17..203S", "1974ApJ...190..291M", "1975PASJ...27..533M", "1990ApJ...356..359H", "1991A&A...250..509W", "1992ApJ...386..101S", "1993ApJS...86..389H", "1994AJ....107.2055B", "1994MNRAS.270L..43K", "1994Natur.370..194I", "1997AJ....113..634I", "1997ApJ...481..764B", "1997ApJ...483..754S", "1998ApJ...500..575I", "1998MNRAS.299..611B", "1999A&A...349....7B", "1999AJ....118..162H", "2000A&A...358..869R", "2000A&A...362..921H", "2000AJ....119.1130H", "2000ApJ...541..675B", "2000MNRAS.314..468J", "2001ApJ...547L.123M", "2001ApJ...550...94M", "2002A&A...385..337T", "2002A&A...391..713K", "2003ApJ...599.1082M", "2004AJ....128..245M", "2004ApJ...601...37K", "2004ApJ...603L..77P", "2005ApJ...618L..25D", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2006A&A...459..783C", "2006ApJ...651..167F", "2006MNRAS.369.1021M", "2007ApJ...667L..57S", "2007ApJ...668..949B", "2008AJ....136.1147B", "2008ApJ...672..904P", "2009AJ....137.4478K", "2009ApJ...694..789T", "2009ApJ...696..385G", "2009ApJ...702L.101B", "2009ApJ...703..330C", "2009IAUS..254..241B", "2010AJ....139..839P", "2010ApJ...708L..14M", "2010ApJ...710L..11R", "2010ApJ...712..516N", "2010ApJ...714..229L", "2010ApJ...723.1057M", "2010ApJ...723.1618N", "2010ApJ...725.1516L", "2010MNRAS.403.1829S", "2010MNRAS.408L..26P", "2011ApJ...727L...2P", "2011ApJ...732...17N", "2011Natur.477..301P", "2012AJ....144....4M", "2012ApJ...759..131B", "2012MNRAS.420.1714S", "2012MNRAS.422..207N", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013ApJ...779...81M", "2013ApJS..209...12M", "2013Natur.495...76P", "2014A&A...562A...1P", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014AJ....148...35B", "2014ApJ...785...58G", "2014ApJ...795L...5S", "2014MNRAS.437..116B", "2014MNRAS.442.2883N", "2014MNRAS.444.1759G", "2014MNRAS.445.3788G", "2015A&A...582A..23N", "2015ApJ...800...14M", "2015ApJ...802..128G", "2015ApJ...807...49W", "2015ApJ...809..146B", "2015ApJ...813...94T", "2015MNRAS.451.3489D", "2016ARA&A..54..529B", "2016ASSL..420...31L", "2016ApJ...822...21H", "2016MNRAS.461.2212J", "2017A&A...605A..46M", "2017ApJ...836...92D", "2017ApJ...845...69G", "2017ApJ...847...42D", "2017MNRAS.464..794G", "2017MNRAS.468.4189P", "2018MNRAS.473.5514T", "2018MNRAS.475.4066V" ]
15265180
1806.10310
A Strange EUV Emission: Scattered Continuum in the Lyman Limit Absorption Edge toward the Quasar SDSS J125903.26+621211.5?
We identified a peculiar proximate subdamped Lyα absorption system (sub-DLA) at z = 3.234 with a neutral hydrogen column density of {N}<SUB>{{H</SUB>}{{I}}}={10}<SUP>19.70+/- 0.15</SUP> {cm}}<SUP>-2</SUP> toward the quasar SDSS J125903.26+621211.5 in two epoch optical spectra of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We detected Lyα residue in the proximate sub-DLA trough at a &gt;8σ level. To our surprise, significant (&gt;4σ) extreme ultraviolet (EUV) continuum emission was detected in the corresponding Lyman limit absorption edge at both of the FUV and NUV bands by the Galaxy Evolution Explorer. The high neutral hydrogen column density should allow a negligible transmission of both the Lyα line photons and EUV continuum photons due to the high optical depth of the gas. The possible scenarios of foreground galaxy contamination, partial coverage, emission from the quasar host galaxy, and extended Lyα emission are excluded in turn, and we speculate that the residual Lyα and EUV emissions are due to photon scattering (broad Lyα and the continuum emission) of electrons residing at a spatial scale larger than that of the proximate sub-DLA. Electron scattering is wavelength-independent, and the scattered light is therefore a copy of the incident spectrum that might originate in the accretion disk. With assistance from the neutral hydrogen absorbers as the “natural coronagraph” and the scatterers as the “natural mirror,” we yielded a very hard EUV spectral index of α = 0.65 ± 0.25 ({F}<SUB>ν </SUB>\propto {ν }<SUP>α </SUP>), consistent with the standard picture of the locally heated accretion disk in the inner EUV-emitting radii, as well as in the outer near-infrared-emitting radii suggested by Kishimoto et al.
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14.131873
8.564879
2018-08-01
0
2018ApJ...863..198P
[ "Lyα emission", "EUV continuum photons", "Lyα absorption system", "broad Lyα", "Lyα residue", "Lyα", "EUV", "emission", "foreground galaxy contamination", "absorption edge" ]
[ "accretion", "accretion disks", "quasars: absorption lines", "quasars: individual: SDSS J125903.26+621211.5", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
5
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aad09e", "10.48550/arXiv.1806.10310" ]
[ "Pan, Xiang", "Zhang, Shaohua", "Zhou, Hongyan", "Xie, Xiaoyi", "Shi, Xiheng", "Jiang, Peng", "Jiang, Ning", "Yuan, Weimin" ]
[ "CAS Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Department of Astronomy, University of Sciences and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China ; SOA Key Laboratory for Polar Science, Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China;", "SOA Key Laboratory for Polar Science, Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "CAS Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Department of Astronomy, University of Sciences and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China ; SOA Key Laboratory for Polar Science, Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "SOA Key Laboratory for Polar Science, Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "SOA Key Laboratory for Polar Science, Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "SOA Key Laboratory for Polar Science, Polar Research Institute of China, 451 Jinqiao Road, Shanghai 200136, People's Republic of China", "CAS Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Department of Astronomy, University of Sciences and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China", "CAS Key Laboratory of Space Astronomy and Technology, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Datun Road 20A, Beijing 100012, People's Republic of China" ]
null
[ "1973A&A....24..337S", "1978Natur.272..706S", "1982ApJ...254...22M", "1986ApJS...61..249W", "1987ApJS...63..615N", "1990A&A...227..385C", "1991ApJ...373..465F", "1997ApJ...475..469Z", "1999ApJS..123....3L", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...537L...5H", "2001AJ....122..549V", "2001ApJ...547..667K", "2001ApJ...562..605F", "2001ApJS..134...35F", "2003ApJ...588...65S", "2003ApJ...591L...9O", "2004A&A...422L..33M", "2004ApJ...606...85C", "2004MNRAS.348..435N", "2004MNRAS.351...63B", "2004Natur.430..999W", "2005ARA&A..43..861W", "2005ApJ...629..654D", "2005ApJ...629..680H", "2005ApJ...635..123P", "2006ApJ...636...30K", "2006ApJ...647..128E", "2006ApJS..165....1T", "2007ApJ...667...79G", "2007ApJS..173..682M", "2008ApJS..178..247K", "2008MNRAS.383..581D", "2008Natur.454..492K", "2009ApJ...693L..49H", "2009ApJ...704L..98S", "2009ApJS..185...20S", "2010ApJ...714..367Z", "2010MNRAS.404.1672V", "2010MNRAS.408.2128F", "2011ApJ...736...18N", "2011ApJS..194...45S", "2012ApJ...749..176K", "2012ApJ...751...70V", "2013A&A...558A.111F", "2013AAS...22122805S", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2013ApJ...765...47N", "2014A&A...566A..24N", "2014ApJ...786...42Z", "2014ApJ...793..139C", "2014MNRAS.438..476P", "2015ApJ...804...17S", "2015ApJ...815..113Z", "2015ApJS..217...11L", "2015MNRAS.449.4204L", "2015MNRAS.454..876F", "2016A&A...587A..98W", "2016ApJ...821....1J", "2016ApJ...831...39B", "2016MNRAS.461.1816F", "2017A&A...608A...8L", "2017ApJ...835..218P", "2017MNRAS.466L..58F", "2017MNRAS.472.1850G", "2018ApJ...861L...3C", "2018MNRAS.477.5625F" ]
15138986
null
Understanding the radio spectral indices of galaxy cluster relics by superdiffusive shock acceleration
Galaxy cluster merger shocks are the likely source of relativistic electrons, but many observations do not fit into the standard acceleration models. In particular, there is a long-standing discrepancy between the radio derived Mach numbers M_radio and the Mach numbers derived from X-ray measurements, M_X. Here, we show how superdiffusive electron transport and superdiffusive shock acceleration (SSA) can help to solve this problem. We present a heuristic derivation of the superlinear time growth of the mean square displacement of particles, ⟨Δx<SUP>2</SUP>⟩ ∝ t<SUP>β</SUP>, and of the particle energy spectral index in the framework of SSA. The resulting expression for the radio spectral index α is then used to determine the superdiffusive exponent β from the observed values of α and of the compression ratio for a number of radio relics. Therefore, the fact that M_radio&gt;M_X can be explained by SSA without the need to make assumptions on the energy spectrum of the seed electrons to be re-accelerated. We also consider the acceleration times obtained in the diffusive case, based both on the Bohm diffusion coefficient and on the quasi-linear diffusion coefficient. While in the latter case the acceleration time is consistent with the estimated electron energy loss time, in the former case it is much shorter.
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7.201641
4.329949
2018-08-01
17
2018MNRAS.478.4922Z
[ "superdiffusive shock acceleration", "superdiffusive electron transport", "relativistic electrons", "Mach numbers M_radio", "Galaxy cluster merger shocks", "the estimated electron energy loss time", "X-ray measurements", "radio relics", "SSA", "the particle energy spectral index" ]
[ "galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium", "acceleration of particles", "diffusion", "shock waves", "turbulence" ]
1
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1438" ]
[ "Zimbardo, Gaetano", "Perri, Silvia" ]
[ "Department of Physics, University of Calabria, Ponte P. Bucci, Cubo 31 C, I-87036 Rende, Italy", "Department of Physics, University of Calabria, Ponte P. Bucci, Cubo 31 C, I-87036 Rende, Italy" ]
[ "2019AdSpR..63.2659P", "2019SSRv..215...14B", "2019SSRv..215...16V", "2019SoPh..294...34P", "2020A&A...634A..64B", "2020ApJ...903..105Z", "2020MNRAS.491..580T", "2021Atmos..12..508P", "2021Galax...9..117S", "2021MNRAS.506..396W", "2021NewA...8701605P", "2021PhRvD.103f3035W", "2021PhRvD.104j3024F", "2021Symm...13.2368Z", "2022A&A...659A.146D", "2022ApJ...938...20N", "2023Univ....9..319W" ]
[ "1926RSPSA.110..709R", "1959flme.book.....L", "1978MNRAS.182..147B", "1983RPPh...46..973D", "1987PhRvA..35.3081K", "1987PhRvL..58.1100S", "1990cup..book.....G", "1993PhRvE..47..851Z", "1995A&A...302L..21D", "1996A&A...314.1010K", "1997A&A...327..432R", "1999SSRv...90..413R", "2000PhR...339....1M", "2001ApJ...563...95M", "2001PhRvD..65b3002C", "2003ApJ...593..599R", "2004JPhA...37R.161M", "2005ApJ...627..733M", "2006ApJ...639L..91Z", "2007A&A...462.1113G", "2007A&A...470..405S", "2007ApJ...655..672S", "2007ApJ...671L.177P", "2007PhPl...14a2311P", "2008JGRA..113.3107P", "2009ApJ...693L.118P", "2010ApJ...715.1143F", "2010Sci...330..347V", "2011ApJ...728...82M", "2011ApJ...731L..34S", "2011MNRAS.413.2950D", "2012A&ARv..20...54F", "2012AdSpR..49.1633Z", "2012ApJ...750...87P", "2012ApJ...754....8P", "2012ApJ...756...97K", "2012ApJ...761...28G", "2012PASJ...64...49A", "2012SSRv..166..231R", "2013A&ARv..21...70B", "2013APh....43...56B", "2013ApJ...767L..39B", "2013ApJ...778...35Z", "2013ApJ...779..140X", "2013MNRAS.433..812O", "2013PASJ...65...16A", "2013PASJ...65...89A", "2013SSRv..176...73G", "2014ApJ...784...38L", "2014ApJ...785....1B", "2014ApJ...785...31H", "2014ApJ...794...47C", "2014IJMPD..2330007B", "2014IJMPD..2330013A", "2014MNRAS.437.2291V", "2014MNRAS.440.3416O", "2014MNRAS.445..330H", "2015A&A...575A..45T", "2015A&A...578A...2P", "2015A&A...582A..87A", "2015ApJ...815...75P", "2015ApJ...815..116F", "2015ICRC...34..179N", "2015JPhCS.642a2020P", "2015JPlPh..81f4901Z", "2016A&A...596A..34P", "2016ApJ...818..204V", "2016MNRAS.458.2584B", "2016MNRAS.459...70V", "2016MNRAS.459.3395P", "2016MNRAS.463.1534B", "2016PhRvL.117i5101S", "2017A&A...600A..18K", "2017A&A...600A.100A", "2017A&A...607A...7Z", "2017ApJ...834...95L", "2017ApJ...835..229K", "2017ApJ...840...42K", "2017MNRAS.471.1107H", "2017MNRAS.471.4747C", "2017NatAs...1E...5V", "2017NatAs...1E..14J", "2017NatAs...1E.163Z", "2017PhRvE..95c3207B", "2018PPCF...60a4005P" ]
15224914
null
The Spatial Distribution of Satellite Galaxies Selected from Redshift Space
We investigate the spatial distribution of satellite galaxies using a mock redshift survey of the first Millennium Run simulation. The satellites were identified using common redshift space criteria, therefore the sample includes a large percentage of interlopers. The satellite locations are well fitted by a combination of a Navarro, Frenk and White (NFW) density profile and a power law. At fixed stellar mass, the NFW scale parameter, r <SUB> s </SUB>, for the satellite distribution of red hosts exceeds r <SUB> s </SUB> for the satellite distribution of blue hosts. In both cases, the dependence of r <SUB> s </SUB> on host stellar mass is well fitted by a power law. For the satellites of red hosts, {r}<SUB>s</SUB><SUP>red</SUP>}\propto {({M}<SUB>* </SUB>/{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>)}<SUP>0.71+/- 0.05</SUP>, while for the satellites of blue hosts {r}<SUB>s</SUB><SUP>blue</SUP>}\propto {({M}<SUB>* </SUB>/{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>)}<SUP>0.48+/- 0.07</SUP>. For hosts with stellar masses {M}<SUB>* </SUB>≳ 4× {10}<SUP>10</SUP>{M}<SUB>⊙ </SUB>, the satellite distribution around blue hosts is more concentrated than is the satellite distribution around red hosts. The spatial distribution of the satellites of red hosts traces that of the hosts’ halos; however, the spatial distribution of the satellites of blue hosts is more concentrated than that of the hosts’ halos by a factor of ∼2. Our methodology is general, and applies to any analysis of satellites in a mock redshift survey. However, our conclusions necessarily depend upon the semi-analytic galaxy formation model that was adopted, and different galaxy formation models may yield different results.
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10.906797
5.983545
2018-08-01
5
2018ApJ...862..169A
[ "satellite galaxies", "red hosts", "host stellar mass", "blue hosts", "satellites", "hosts", "different galaxy formation models", "common redshift space criteria", "fixed stellar mass", "stellar masses" ]
[ "dark matter", "galaxies: dwarf", "galaxies: halos" ]
0
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aace5c" ]
[ "Ágústsson, Ingólfur", "Brainerd, Tereasa G." ]
[ "Boston University, Institute for Astrophysical Research, 725 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA", "Boston University, Institute for Astrophysical Research, 725 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA" ]
[ "2018ApJ...868L...7B", "2019MNRAS.489..459B", "2021AJ....161...30F", "2022ApJ...933..161M", "2022MNRAS.512.5165A" ]
[ "1995MNRAS.275..720N", "1996AJ....111.1748F", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1997ApJ...490..493N", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2001AJ....122.1861S", "2001AJ....122.2129H", "2002AJ....123.2121S", "2002AJ....124.1810S", "2002ApJ...571L..85M", "2003ApJ...593L...7B", "2003ApJ...598..260P", "2003MNRAS.344.1000B", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2003psa..book.....W", "2004MNRAS.348.1236S", "2004MNRAS.352.1302V", "2004MNRAS.352L...1G", "2005A&A...437..383K", "2005ApJ...618..557N", "2005ApJ...628L.101B", "2005ApJ...635..982C", "2005MNRAS.360..159B", "2005MNRAS.362..799M", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006ASPC..351..127B", "2006ApJ...644L..25A", "2006ApJ...650..550A", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2006MNRAS.366....2W", "2007ApJ...654..153C", "2007MNRAS.375....2D", "2007MNRAS.376..215B", "2007MNRAS.376L..43A", "2007MNRAS.381.1450N", "2007MNRAS.382.1901S", "2008MNRAS.383..646N", "2008MNRAS.388....2H", "2009ApJ...690.1488K", "2009ApJ...699..486C", "2009MNRAS.392..801M", "2009MNRAS.395.1184S", "2009MNRAS.399.1773C", "2009arXiv0903.2264S", "2010ApJ...709.1321A", "2010MNRAS.402.1536S", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011ISRAA2011E...9A", "2011MNRAS.410..210M", "2011MNRAS.413..101G", "2012MNRAS.421.2904H", "2012PhDT.........3A", "2013MNRAS.428.1351G", "2014MNRAS.444.1518V", "2014MNRAS.445..175G", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.450.1937C", "2015MNRAS.451.2663H", "2015MNRAS.454.3328V", "2017MNRAS.465.3291W", "2018MNRAS.473.4077P" ]
15139015
null
Instability of the cored barotropic disc: the linear eigenvalue formulation
Gaseous rotating razor-thin discs are a testing ground for theories of spiral structure that try to explain appearance and diversity of disc galaxy patterns. These patterns are believed to arise spontaneously under the action of gravitational instability, but calculations of its characteristics in the gas are mostly obscured. The paper suggests a new method for finding the spiral patterns based on an expansion of small amplitude perturbations over Lagrange polynomials in small radial elements. The final matrix equation is extracted from the original hydrodynamical equations without the use of an approximate theory and has a form of the linear algebraic eigenvalue problem. The method is applied to a galactic model with the cored exponential density profile.
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10.233848
6.907938
2018-08-01
4
2018MNRAS.478.4268P
[ "disc galaxy patterns", "small amplitude perturbations", "spiral structure", "small radial elements", "gravitational instability", "theories", "Lagrange polynomials", "calculations", "appearance", "diversity" ]
[ "galaxies:fomation", "galaxies:kinematics and dynamics", "galaxies:spiral" ]
0
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1402" ]
[ "Polyachenko, E. V." ]
[ "Institute of Astronomy, Russian Academy of Sciences, 48 Pyatnitskya St, Moscow 119017, Russia" ]
[ "2019AstBu..74...93M", "2019INASR...4..374S", "2019MNRAS.483..692P", "2021MNRAS.503..660P" ]
[ "1965MNRAS.130..125G", "1971Ap&SS..14...73M", "1971ApJ...166..275K", "1972MNRAS.157....1L", "1977ARA&A..15..437T", "1977ApJ...212..637K", "1981seng.proc..111T", "1983GApFD..24..165P", "1984sv...bookR....F", "1989ApJ...338..104B", "1992nrfa.book.....P", "1996A&A...313..465V", "1997AstL...23..483P", "1997AstL...23..525P", "2001AJ....121.1776T", "2005MNRAS.357..559P", "2007A&A...473...31K", "2008gady.book.....B", "2010MNRAS.404.1519J", "2014dyga.book.....B", "2015MNRAS.446.1203P" ]
15118229
null
Modified circular velocity law
A modified circular velocity law is presented for a test body orbiting around a spherically symmetric mass. This law exhibits a distance scale parameter and allows to recover both usual Newtonian behaviour for lower distances and a constant velocity limit at large scale. Application to the Galaxy predicts the known behaviour and also leads to a galactic mass in accordance with the measured visible stellar mass so that additional dark matter inside the Galaxy can be avoided. It is also shown that this circular velocity law can be embedded in a geometrical description of space-time within the standard general relativity framework upon relaxing the usual asymptotic flatness condition. This formulation allows to redefine the introduced Newtonian scale limit in term of the central mass exclusively. Moreover, a satisfactory answer to the galactic escape speed problem can be provided indicating the possibility that one can also get rid of dark matter halo outside the Galaxy.
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10.132834
5.880577
2018-08-01
0
2018MNRAS.478.3423D
[ "additional dark matter", "dark matter halo", "large scale", "lower distances", "Newtonian", "Galaxy", "A modified circular velocity law", "the introduced Newtonian scale limit", "this circular velocity law", "both usual Newtonian behaviour" ]
[ "gravitation", "galaxies: fundamental parameters", "galaxies: kinematics and dynamics" ]
0
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1215" ]
[ "Djeghloul, Nazim" ]
[ "Laboratoire de Physique Théorique d'Oran (LPTO), Université d'Oran 1, Oran, Algeria" ]
null
[ "1973LNP....21....1H", "1973grav.book.....M", "1978ApJ...225L.107R", "1983ApJ...270..365M", "1986MNRAS.221.1023K", "1990ApJ...353..486L", "2004ApJ...604..596C", "2004PhRvD..70h3509B", "2004sgig.book.....C", "2005PhR...405..279B", "2006MNRAS.371..138A", "2007ApJ...654L..13A", "2007MNRAS.379..755S", "2007PhRvD..76f4002S", "2007PhRvL..99n1302Z", "2012ApJ...759..131B", "2012LRR....15...10F", "2012PhR...513....1C", "2012PhRvL.109r1301A", "2015ApJ...806...96L", "2016PhRvL.117t1101M" ]
15323902
1804.03097
The Connection Between Galaxies and Their Dark Matter Halos
In our modern understanding of galaxy formation, every galaxy forms within a dark matter halo. The formation and growth of galaxies over time is connected to the growth of the halos in which they form. The advent of large galaxy surveys as well as high-resolution cosmological simulations has provided a new window into the statistical relationship between galaxies and halos and its evolution. Here, we define this galaxy-halo connection as the multivariate distribution of galaxy and halo properties that can be derived from observations and simulations. This galaxy-halo connection provides a key test of physical galaxy-formation models; it also plays an essential role in constraints of cosmological models using galaxy surveys and in elucidating the properties of dark matter using galaxies. We review techniques for inferring the galaxy-halo connection and the insights that have arisen from these approaches. Some things we have learned are that galaxy-formation efficiency is a strong function of halo mass; at its peak in halos around a pivot halo mass of 10<SUP>12</SUP>M<SUB>⊙</SUB>, less than 20% of the available baryons have turned into stars by the present day; the intrinsic scatter in galaxy stellar mass is small, less than 0.2 dex at a given halo mass above this pivot mass; below this pivot mass galaxy stellar mass is a strong function of halo mass; the majority of stars over cosmic time were formed in a narrow region around this pivot mass. We also highlight key open questions about how galaxies and halos are connected, including understanding the correlations with secondary properties and the connection of these properties to galaxy clustering.
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11.535713
5.8508
2018-09-01
621
2018ARA&A..56..435W
[ "galaxy formation", "galaxy stellar mass", "galaxy surveys", "galaxies", "large galaxy surveys", "halos", "galaxy and halo properties", "halo mass", "physical galaxy-formation models", "secondary properties" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
112
[ "10.1146/annurev-astro-081817-051756", "10.48550/arXiv.1804.03097" ]
[ "Wechsler, Risa H.", "Tinker, Jeremy L." ]
[ "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA; Department of Particle Physics &amp; Astrophysics, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA", "Center for Cosmological Physics, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA" ]
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15189042
1712.03250
Merger-induced metallicity dilution in cosmological galaxy formation simulations
Observational studies have revealed that galaxy pairs tend to have lower gas-phase metallicity than isolated galaxies. This metallicity deficiency can be caused by inflows of low-metallicity gas due to the tidal forces and gravitational torques associated with galaxy mergers, diluting the metal content of the central region. In this work we demonstrate that such metallicity dilution occurs in state-of-the-art cosmological simulations of galaxy formation. We find that the dilution is typically 0.1 dex for major mergers, and is noticeable at projected separations smaller than 40 kpc. For minor mergers the metallicity dilution is still present, even though the amplitude is significantly smaller. Consistent with previous analysis of observed galaxies we find that mergers are outliers from the fundamental metallicity relation, with deviations being larger than expected for a Gaussian distribution of residuals. Our large sample of mergers within full cosmological simulations also makes it possible to estimate how the star formation rate enhancement and gas consumption timescale behave as a function of the merger mass ratio. We confirm that strong starbursts are likely to occur in major mergers, but they can also arise in minor mergers if more than two galaxies are participating in the interaction, a scenario that has largely been ignored in previous work based on idealised isolated merger simulations.
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11.744292
7.259214
2018-09-01
60
2018MNRAS.479.3381B
[ "galaxy mergers", "major mergers", "idealised isolated merger simulations", "minor mergers", "mergers", "such metallicity dilution", "galaxy formation", "isolated galaxies", "galaxy pairs", "observed galaxies" ]
[ "methods: numerical", "galaxies: interactions", "galaxies: star formation", "galaxies: evolution", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1692", "10.48550/arXiv.1712.03250" ]
[ "Bustamante, Sebastián", "Sparre, Martin", "Springel, Volker", "Grand, Robert J. J." ]
[ "Heidelberger Institut für Theoretische Studien, Schloss-Wolfsbrunnenweg 35, D-69118 Heidelberg, Germany", "Institut für Physik und Astronomie, Universität Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str, 24/25, D-14476 Golm, Germany; Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP), An der Sternwarte 16, D-14482 Potsdam, Germany; Department of Physics, Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Heidelberger Institut für Theoretische Studien, Schloss-Wolfsbrunnenweg 35, D-69118 Heidelberg, Germany; Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Astronomisches Recheninstitut, Mönchhofstr, 12-14, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany; Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str, 1, D-85741 Garching, Germany", "Heidelberger Institut für Theoretische Studien, Schloss-Wolfsbrunnenweg 35, D-69118 Heidelberg, Germany; Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Astronomisches Recheninstitut, Mönchhofstr, 12-14, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany" ]
[ "2018ApJ...856..121G", "2018ApJ...868..132P", "2019A&ARv..27....3M", "2019ARA&A..57..511K", "2019ApJ...870..104S", "2019ApJ...874...18W", "2019ApJ...881..119P", "2019ApJ...882...14M", "2019MNRAS.482.2208T", "2019MNRAS.482L..55T", "2019MNRAS.485.1320M", "2019MNRAS.488..135H", "2019MNRAS.489.1099D", "2019MNRAS.489.5742G", "2019MNRAS.490.4786G", "2020A&A...634A..26P", "2020A&A...641A.155V", "2020A&A...644A..87W", "2020MNRAS.491.3908R", "2020MNRAS.492.6027E", "2020MNRAS.493.3716H", "2020MNRAS.494.3469B", "2020MNRAS.494.4969P", "2020MNRAS.497.1603G", "2021A&A...656A.140K", "2021ApJ...923..156D", "2021MNRAS.500.4229G", "2021MNRAS.501..137H", "2021MNRAS.503.3113M", "2021MNRAS.504.4400O", "2021MNRAS.506..229W", "2021MNRAS.506.2551V", "2021MNRAS.507.2468S", "2021MNRAS.508.4844N", "2022A&A...664A..75C", "2022ApJ...927...66W", "2022MNRAS.509.2720S", "2022MNRAS.509.3148W", "2022MNRAS.511.1667T", "2022MNRAS.515.3406M", "2022MNRAS.515.5375C", "2023A&A...676A..57P", "2023A&A...678A..35D", "2023ApJ...949...80C", "2023ApJ...953...91L", "2023ApJ...954..214P", "2023MNRAS.519.2119Q", "2023MNRAS.519.4801C", "2023MNRAS.522.5107B", "2024A&A...683A.203P", "2024A&A...686A..94P", "2024ApJ...963..141Z", "2024ApJ...968...48W", "2024MNRAS.527.2426A", "2024MNRAS.52710221P", "2024MNRAS.528L.122C", "2024MNRAS.529.1493P", "2024MNRAS.530.1369J", "2024NatAs...8..368P", "2024arXiv240600635S" ]
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15188863
1802.06629
SEAGLE - I. A pipeline for simulating and modelling strong lenses from cosmological hydrodynamic simulations
In this paper we introduce the SEAGLE (i.e. Simulating EAGLE LEnses) programme, which approaches the study of galaxy formation through strong gravitational lensing, using a suite of high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations, Evolution and Assembly of GaLaxies and their Environments (EAGLE) project. We introduce the simulation and analysis pipeline and present the first set of results from our analysis of early-type galaxies. We identify and extract an ensemble of simulated lens galaxies and use the GLAMER ray-tracing lensing code to create mock lenses similar to those observed in the Sloan Lens ACS Survey (SLACS) and SL2S surveys, using a range of source parameters and galaxy orientations, including observational effects such as the point spread function, pixelization, and noise levels, representative of single-orbit observations with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) using the ACS-F814W filter. We subsequently model these mock lenses using the code LENSED, treating them in the same way as observed lenses. We also estimate the mass model parameters directly from the projected surface mass density of the simulated galaxy, using an identical mass model family. We perform a three-way comparison of all the measured quantities with real lenses. We find the average total density slope of EAGLE lenses, t=2.26 (0.25 rms) to be higher than SL2S, t = 2.16 or SLACS, t = 2.08. We find a very strong correlation between the external shear (γ) and the complex ellipticity (ɛ), with γ ∼ ɛ/4. This correlation indicates a degeneracy in the lens mass modelling. We also see a dispersion between lens modelling and direct fitting results, indicating systematical biases.
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12.030506
5.360685
2018-09-01
27
2018MNRAS.479.4108M
[ "simulated lens galaxies", "galaxy orientations", "galaxy formation", "observed lenses", "mock lenses", "EAGLE lenses", "lens modelling", "real lenses", "direct fitting results", "mass modelling" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: strong", "methods: numerical", "galaxies: evolution", "galaxies: formation", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
7
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1741", "10.48550/arXiv.1802.06629" ]
[ "Mukherjee, Sampath", "Koopmans, Léon V. E.", "Metcalf, R. Benton", "Tessore, Nicolas", "Tortora, Crescenzo", "Schaller, Matthieu", "Schaye, Joop", "Crain, Robert A.", "Vernardos, Georgios", "Bellagamba, Fabio", "Theuns, Tom" ]
[ "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, NL-9700 AV Groningen, the Netherlands", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, NL-9700 AV Groningen, the Netherlands", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, via Gobetti 93/2, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF) - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, via Gobetti 93/3, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, University of Manchester, Alan Turing Building, Manchester M13 9PL, UK", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, NL-9700 AV Groningen, the Netherlands", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, NL-9700 AV Groningen, the Netherlands", "Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, via Gobetti 93/2, I-40129 Bologna, Italy; Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF) - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna, via Gobetti 93/3, I-40129 Bologna, Italy", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.480..431L", "2019MNRAS.482..807P", "2019MNRAS.484.3879P", "2019MNRAS.487.5143O", "2019MNRAS.488.3745C", "2019MNRAS.489.5483T", "2020A&A...639A.101M", "2020A&A...644A.108V", "2020MNRAS.491.1295D", "2020MNRAS.492.3885D", "2020MNRAS.496.1718E", "2021MNRAS.504.3455M", "2021MNRAS.505.4362P", "2021MNRAS.506.1815D", "2021MNRAS.506.5848E", "2022A&A...663A.179V", "2022MNRAS.509.1245M", "2022MNRAS.511.4417V", "2022MNRAS.515.4953T", "2022MNRAS.517.3275E", "2022RAA....22b5014C", "2023ApJ...953..189D", "2023MNRAS.518..220H", "2023MNRAS.521.6005E", "2023MNRAS.525.6191B", "2024MNRAS.tmp.1534M", "2024arXiv240702297M" ]
[ "1965ARA&A...3..235E", "1968adga.book.....S", "1972ApJ...176....1G", "1972ApJ...178..623T", "1974ApJ...187..425P", "1976ApJ...204..668F", "1977ApJ...217L.125O", "1978ApJ...225..357S", "1978MNRAS.183..341W", "1982ApJ...252..455S", "1982ApJ...263L...1P", "1983IAUS..100..391F", "1984Natur.311..517B", "1985Natur.317..595F", "1986ApJ...304...15B", "1989ApJS...70..389B", "1992ARA&A..30..705B", "1992ApJ...399..462B", "1993ApJ...411..153B", "1994A&A...284..285K", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1998ASPC..136..426M", "1999ApJ...525..554F", "2000MNRAS.318..703B", "2001NewA....6...79S", "2002ApJ...569..573T", "2003ApJ...587..143R", "2003ApJ...589...29L", "2003ApJ...595...29R", "2003PASP..115..763C", "2004ApJ...604...88S", "2004ApJ...611..739T", "2004MNRAS.355..819G", "2005ApJ...623..666R", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2005Natur.435..629S", "2006ASPC..351..212L", "2006ApJ...638..703B", "2006ApJ...639..590F", "2006ApJ...640..662T", "2006ApJ...641..647K", "2006ApJ...649..599K", "2006Natur.440.1137S", "2007A&A...461..813C", "2007ApJ...667..176G", "2007ApJ...671.1196M", "2008ApJ...677.1046G", "2008ApJ...682..964B", "2008ApJ...685...57D", "2008MNRAS.384..449F", "2009ApJ...690..670T", "2009ApJ...703L..51K", "2009ApJ...705.1099A", "2009MNRAS.398.1601F", "2009MNRAS.399..497D", "2009MNRAS.399.1773C", "2010ApJ...721L.163A", "2010ApJ...724..511A", "2010MNRAS.401..791S", "2010MNRAS.402.1536S", "2011ApJ...727...96R", "2011ApJ...734..104N", "2011arXiv1110.3193L", "2012ApJ...744...41B", "2012ApJ...761..170G", "2012MNRAS.421.2553X", "2012MNRAS.425.3024V", "2013ApJ...777....1B", "2013ApJ...777...97S", "2013ApJ...777...98S", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014ApJ...785..144G", "2014MNRAS.438.3594D", "2014MNRAS.441.1270L", "2014MNRAS.444.1518V", "2014MNRAS.445..115T", "2014MNRAS.445.1942M", "2014MNRAS.445.1954P", "2015A&A...580A..79T", "2015ApJ...800...94S", "2015ApJ...803...71S", "2015MNRAS.446..521S", "2015MNRAS.450.1937C", "2015MNRAS.450.4486F", "2015MNRAS.451.1247S", "2015MNRAS.452.2879T", "2015MNRAS.454.2277S", "2016A&C....15...72M", "2016MNRAS.461L.102S", "2016MNRAS.463.3115T", "2017ApJ...851...48S", "2017MNRAS.464.3742R", "2017MNRAS.464.4823B", "2017MNRAS.465..722F", "2017MNRAS.469.1824X", "2017MNRAS.470..771T", "2018MNRAS.474.3403T", "2019OJAp....2E..10F" ]
15189043
1711.10999
KiDS+2dFLenS+GAMA: testing the cosmological model with the E<SUB>G</SUB> statistic
We present a new measurement of E<SUB>G</SUB>, which combines measurements of weak gravitational lensing, galaxy clustering, and redshift-space distortions. This statistic was proposed as a consistency test of General Relativity (GR) that is insensitive to linear, deterministic galaxy bias, and the matter clustering amplitude. We combine deep imaging data from KiDS with overlapping spectroscopy from 2dFLenS, BOSS DR12, and GAMA and find E_G(\overline{z}=0.267)=0.43 ± 0.13 (GAMA), E_G(\overline{z}=0.305)=0.27 ± 0.08 (LOWZ+2dFLOZ), and E_G(\overline{z}=0.554)=0.26 ± 0.07 (CMASS+2dFHIZ). We demonstrate that the existing tension in the value of the matter density parameter hinders the robustness of this statistic as solely a test of GR. We find that our E<SUB>G</SUB> measurements, as well as existing ones in the literature, favour a lower matter density cosmology than the cosmic microwave background. For a flat ΛCDM Universe, we find Ω<SUB>m</SUB>(z = 0) = 0.25 ± 0.03. With this paper, we publicly release the 2dFLenS data set at: http://2dflens.swin.edu.au.
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11.336032
1.878131
2018-09-01
57
2018MNRAS.479.3422A
[ "galaxy clustering", "deep imaging data", "existing ones", "±", "measurements", "BOSS DR12", "General Relativity", "G</SUB", "GAMA", "the matter density parameter" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "surveys", "cosmology: observations", "large-scale structure of Universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1624", "10.48550/arXiv.1711.10999" ]
[ "Amon, A.", "Blake, C.", "Heymans, C.", "Leonard, C. D.", "Asgari, M.", "Bilicki, M.", "Choi, A.", "Erben, T.", "Glazebrook, K.", "Harnois-Déraps, J.", "Hildebrandt, H.", "Hoekstra, H.", "Joachimi, B.", "Joudaki, S.", "Kuijken, K.", "Lidman, C.", "Loveday, J.", "Parkinson, D.", "Valentijn, E. A.", "Wolf, C." ]
[ "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, PO Box 218, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "McWilliams Center for Cosmology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, POBox 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands; National Centre for Nuclear Research, Astrophysics Division, PO Box 447, PL-90-950 Lodz, Poland", "Center for Cosmology and AstroParticle Physics, The Ohio State University, 191 West Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, PO Box 218, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UK", "Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, POBox 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, POBox 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Australian Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 915, North Ryde, NSW 1670, Australia", "Astronomy Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK", "School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, NL-9700 AD Groningen, the Netherlands", "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2611, Australia" ]
[ "2017arXiv171205428F", "2018ApJ...862...81B", "2018IJMPD..2748005H", "2018IJMPD..2748006C", "2018IJMPD..2748007C", "2018JCAP...03..005L", "2018JCAP...11..027M", "2018MNRAS.477.4285A", "2018MNRAS.481.1337H", "2018PhRvD..97j3503K", "2018PhRvD..98d4051K", "2019A&A...625A...2K", "2019A&A...627A.137J", "2019A&A...631A.160H", "2019ARA&A..57..335F", "2019IJMPD..2842001P", "2019JCAP...05..036D", "2019JCAP...11..018B", "2019LRR....22....1I", "2019MNRAS.482..785S", "2019MNRAS.487.3715V", "2019MNRAS.489.2887L", "2019MNRAS.490.2155S", "2019PhRvD..99l3505A", "2019PhRvD.100h3522P", "2019arXiv190509687I", "2019arXiv190803430B", "2020A&A...642A.158B", "2020MNRAS.499.6094A", "2020PhRvD.101f3521S", "2020Univ....6...20A", "2021A&A...653A..82B", "2021AJ....162..297L", "2021MNRAS.501.1013Z", "2021MNRAS.505.5427N", "2021PhRvD.103f3509G", "2021RvMP...93a5003B", "2022AJ....164..128Z", "2022JCAP...03..042W", "2022MNRAS.509.4982L", "2022MNRAS.510.6150L", "2022MNRAS.513..439D", "2022MNRAS.513.1623C", "2022PhRvD.105d3522J", "2023ApJ...951...64S", "2023ApJS..267...21S", "2023MNRAS.518..477A", "2023MNRAS.519.4856B", "2023PDU....3901151C", "2023PTEP.2023g2E01A", "2023PhRvD.107f3514A", "2023Univ....9..302H", "2024A&A...687A.150S", "2024MNRAS.527.1760W", "2024arXiv240313709G", "2024arXiv240512795W", "2024arXiv240602857S" ]
[ "1979Natur.281..358A", "1980PhRvD..22.1882B", "1984ApJ...284L...9K", "1987MNRAS.227....1K", "1989RvMP...61....1W", "1993ApJ...412...64L", "1993ApJ...417...19H", "1998ApJ...508..483W", "1999ApJ...520...24D", "2000ApJ...536..571B", "2002A&A...396....1S", "2004ApJ...606...67H", "2004MNRAS.352..338J", "2005MNRAS.361.1287M", "2005PhRvD..72d3529L", "2006IJMPD..15.1753C", "2007A&A...464..399H", "2007PhRvL..99n1302Z", "2008MNRAS.390..118L", "2008Natur.451..541G", "2008PhRvD..77b3503P", "2008PhRvD..78f3503J", "2009ApJS..180..306D", "2009PhRvD..79h3513Z", "2009PhRvD..80d3001S", "2010A&A...520A.116S", "2010MNRAS.405.2078M", "2010Natur.464..256R", "2010PhRvD..81f3531B", "2010PhRvD..81j4020F", "2011A&A...530A..68T", "2011A&A...534A..14V", "2011ApJS..192...18K", "2011MNRAS.413..971D", "2011PhRvD..83d4007Z", "2012MNRAS.422.1045C", "2012MNRAS.426..566C", "2012PhRvD..86b3526J", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2013JCAP...10..027B", "2013JCAP...11..012L", "2013MNRAS.429.2249S", "2013MNRAS.429.2858M", "2013MNRAS.432.2433H", "2013MNRAS.436.3089B", "2013Msngr.154...32E", "2013PhR...530...87W", "2013PhRvD..87j4015S", "2013arXiv1309.5388R", "2014PhRvD..89b3521N", "2014PhRvD..89b4026B", "2014ascl.soft02026K", "2015ApJ...806....1M", "2015ApJ...806....2M", "2015ApJS..219...12A", "2015JCAP...12..051L", "2015MNRAS.450.2857H", "2015MNRAS.452.2087L", "2015MNRAS.452.3529V", "2015MNRAS.453.1754A", "2015MNRAS.454.3500K", "2015PhRvD..91h3504L", "2015aska.confE.165Z", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016JCAP...03..031L", "2016MNRAS.456.2806B", "2016MNRAS.456.3886B", "2016MNRAS.456L.132S", "2016MNRAS.460.4098P", "2016MNRAS.462.4240B", "2017A&A...604A.134D", "2017A&A...608A..44D", "2017MNRAS.464.1168R", "2017MNRAS.464.1676A", "2017MNRAS.465.1454H", "2017MNRAS.465.4853A", "2017MNRAS.466.1582W", "2017MNRAS.467.1627F", "2017MNRAS.467.3024L", "2017MNRAS.468.3251D", "2017MNRAS.470.4646S", "2017MNRAS.471.3827S", "2017PhLB..765..382L", "2017PhRvL.119y1301B", "2017PhRvL.119y1302C", "2017PhRvL.119y1303S", "2017PhRvL.119y1304E", "2018A&A...616A..69B", "2018MNRAS.473.1667P", "2018MNRAS.474.4894J", "2018MNRAS.476.4662V", "2018MNRAS.477.4285A", "2018MNRAS.481.1337H", "2018PASJ...70S...4A", "2018PhRvD..98d3526A", "2018PhRvD..98d3528T", "2018PhRvL.120m1101A", "2019MNRAS.482..785S" ]
15143093
1805.08221
A catalogue of faint local radio AGN and the properties of their host galaxies
We present a catalogue of 2210 local (z &lt; 0.1) galaxies that contain faint active galactic nuclei (AGN). We select these objects by identifying galaxies that exhibit a significant excess in their radio luminosities, compared to what is expected from the observed levels of star formation activity in these systems. This is achieved by comparing the optical (spectroscopic) star formation rate (SFR) to the 1.4 GHz luminosity measured from the Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty centimeters survey. The majority of the AGN identified in this study are fainter than those in previous work, such as in the Best and Heckman (2012) catalogue. We show that these faint AGN make a non-negligible contribution to the radio luminosity function at low luminosities (below 10<SUP>22.5</SUP> W Hz<SUP>-1</SUP>), and host ∼13 per cent of the local radio luminosity budget. Their host galaxies are predominantly high stellar-mass systems (with a median stellar mass of 10<SUP>11</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>), are found across a range of environments (but typically in denser environments than star-forming galaxies) and have early-type morphologies. This study demonstrates a general technique to identify AGN in galaxy populations where reliable optical SFRs can be extracted using spectro-photometry and where radio data are also available so that a radio excess can be measured. Our results also demonstrate that it is unsafe to infer SFRs from radio emission alone, even if bright AGN have been excluded from a sample, since there is a significant population of faint radio AGN that may contaminate the radio-derived SFRs.
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14.897499
6.582414
2018-09-01
8
2018MNRAS.479..807L
[ "faint radio AGN", "radio emission", "radio data", "galaxy populations", "bright AGN", "galaxies", "low luminosities", "star formation activity", "AGN", "reliable optical SFRs" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "galaxies: luminosity function", "radio continuum: galaxies", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
6
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1375", "10.48550/arXiv.1805.08221" ]
[ "Lofthouse, E. K.", "Kaviraj, S.", "Smith, D. J. B.", "Hardcastle, M. J." ]
[ "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK", "Centre for Astrophysics Research, School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK" ]
[ "2019ApJ...878...88G", "2019ApJ...882..181B", "2020MNRAS.494.5374S", "2021A&A...648A...6S", "2022A&A...657A..56K", "2022ApJS..260...10Y", "2022MNRAS.511.4109D", "2024MNRAS.532..613B" ]
[ "1968ApJ...151..393S", "1969Natur.223..690L", "1977AJ.....82..861F", "1989ApJ...338...13C", "1992ARA&A..30..575C", "1992MNRAS.254..589B", "1993ApJ...405..538B", "1995ApJ...438...62W", "1995ApJ...450..559B", "1996ApJ...460L...1L", "1996MNRAS.283.1388M", "1997A&A...320...41K", "1998A&A...331L...1S", "1998AJ....115.2264T", "1998AJ....115.2285M", "1998ARA&A..36..189K", "1998ApJ...499..589H", "1998MNRAS.293L..49B", "1998MNRAS.300..817H", "1998Natur.395A..14R", "1998PASP..110..761F", "2000ApJ...539..718C", "2000ApJ...539L...9F", "2000ApJ...539L..13G", "2000MNRAS.311..279M", "2001MNRAS.323..887C", "2002AJ....124..675C", "2002MNRAS.330..876C", "2003ApJ...583..159H", "2003ApJ...584..210G", "2003ApJ...589L..21M", "2003ApJ...597..142M", "2003MNRAS.340.1095D", "2003MNRAS.346.1055K", "2004ApJ...600..681B", "2004ApJ...604L..89H", "2004MNRAS.351...70B", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2004MNRAS.353..713K", "2005A&A...441..417H", "2005MNRAS.362...25B", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2006ApJ...643..173S", "2006ApJ...650..727C", "2006ApJ...651..142H", "2006MNRAS.365...11C", "2007ApJ...671..153Y", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007MNRAS.375..931M", "2008AJ....136.1097H", "2008MNRAS.384..953K", "2009ARA&A..47..159B", "2009ApJ...696..891H", "2009Natur.460..213C", "2010MNRAS.401.2531A", "2011ApJ...737...67M", "2011MNRAS.415.3798K", "2012ARA&A..50..455F", "2012ApJ...753L..30M", "2012ApJ...757..122R", "2012MNRAS.419...95M", "2012MNRAS.421.1569B", "2012MNRAS.421.2277L", "2012MNRAS.423...49K", "2012MNRAS.423...59S", "2013ApJ...771...63R", "2013MNRAS.428.1128S", "2014ARA&A..52..415M", "2014ApJ...788..140M", "2014MNRAS.437L..41K", "2014MNRAS.439.2687W", "2014MNRAS.439.2736D", "2014MNRAS.440.2944K", "2014MNRAS.441.1059V", "2015MNRAS.447..110S", "2015MNRAS.450..435S", "2015MNRAS.452..575S", "2015MNRAS.452..774K", "2015MNRAS.452.3776G", "2015Natur.519..436T", "2016A&A...592A..30A", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016ApJ...826...62H", "2016MNRAS.456L..25S", "2016MNRAS.463.3948D", "2017MNRAS.467.4739K", "2017MNRAS.468..196T", "2017MNRAS.472.4910L", "2019MNRAS.486.1608N" ]
15143043
1712.06232
Dark Energy Survey Year-1 results: galaxy mock catalogues for BAO
Mock catalogues are a crucial tool in the analysis of galaxy surveys data, both for the accurate computation of covariance matrices, and for the optimization of analysis methodology and validation of data sets. In this paper, we present a set of 1800 galaxy mock catalogues designed to match the Dark Energy Survey Year-1 BAO sample (Crocce et al. 2017) in abundance, observational volume, redshift distribution and uncertainty, and redshift-dependent clustering. The simulated samples were built upon HALOGEN (Avila et al. 2015) halo catalogues, based on a 2LPT density field with an empirical halo bias. For each of them, a light-cone is constructed by the superposition of snapshots in the redshift range 0.45 &lt; z &lt; 1.4. Uncertainties introduced by so-called photometric redshifts estimators were modelled with a double-skewed-Gaussian curve fitted to the data. We populate haloes with galaxies by introducing a hybrid halo occupation distribution-halo abundance matching model with two free parameters. These are adjusted to achieve a galaxy bias evolution b(z<SUB>ph</SUB>) that matches the data at the 1σ level in the range 0.6 &lt; z<SUB>ph</SUB> &lt; 1.0. We further analyse the galaxy mock catalogues and compare their clustering to the data using the angular correlation function w(θ), the comoving transverse separation clustering ξ<SUB>μ</SUB><SUB>&lt; 0.8</SUB>(s<SUB>⊥</SUB>) and the angular power spectrum C<SUB>ℓ</SUB>, finding them in agreement. This is the first large set of three-dimensional {RA,Dec.,z} galaxy mock catalogues able to simultaneously accurately reproduce the photometric redshift uncertainties and the galaxy clustering.
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11.748664
3.949063
2018-09-01
33
2018MNRAS.479...94A
[ "galaxy surveys data", "halo catalogues", "Mock catalogues", "mock catalogues", "data sets", "redshift distribution", "galaxies", "Avila et al", "Crocce et al", "1800 galaxy mock catalogues" ]
[ "large-scale structure of Universe", "cosmology: theory", "cosmology: observations", "methods: numerical", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
1
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1389", "10.48550/arXiv.1712.06232" ]
[ "Avila, S.", "Crocce, M.", "Ross, A. J.", "García-Bellido, J.", "Percival, W. J.", "Banik, N.", "Camacho, H.", "Kokron, N.", "Chan, K. C.", "Andrade-Oliveira, F.", "Gomes, R.", "Gomes, D.", "Lima, M.", "Rosenfeld, R.", "Salvador, A. I.", "Friedrich, O.", "Abdalla, F. B.", "Annis, J.", "Benoit-Lévy, A.", "Bertin, E.", "Brooks, D.", "Carrasco Kind, M.", "Carretero, J.", "Castander, F. J.", "Cunha, C. E.", "da Costa, L. N.", "Davis, C.", "De Vicente, J.", "Doel, P.", "Fosalba, P.", "Frieman, J.", "Gerdes, D. W.", "Gruen, D.", "Gruendl, R. A.", "Gutierrez, G.", "Hartley, W. G.", "Hollowood, D.", "Honscheid, K.", "James, D. J.", "Kuehn, K.", "Kuropatkin, N.", "Miquel, R.", "Plazas, A. A.", "Sanchez, E.", "Scarpine, V.", "Schindler, R.", "Schubnell, M.", "Sevilla-Noarbe, I.", "Smith, M.", "Sobreira, F.", "Suchyta, E.", "Swanson, M. E. C.", "Tarle, G.", "Thomas, D.", "Walker, A. R.", "Dark Energy Survey Collaboration" ]
[ "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, Dennis Sciama Building, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK; Departamento de Física Teórica, Módulo C-15, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Física Teórica, UAM-CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, E-28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain", "Institut de Ciències de l'Espai, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Facultat de Ciències, Torre C5 par-2, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain", "Center for Cosmology and AstroParticle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Departamento de Física Teórica, Módulo C-15, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Física Teórica, UAM-CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, E-28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, Dennis Sciama Building, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, USA; GRAPPA, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, NL-1090 GL Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Lorentz Institute, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, NL-2333 CA Leiden, the Netherlands", "Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo,CP 66318, São Paulo, SP, 05314-970, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia, Rua General José Cristino, 77, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20921-400, Brazil", "Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo,CP 66318, São Paulo, SP, 05314-970, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia, Rua General José Cristino, 77, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20921-400, Brazil; ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research &amp; Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Institut de Ciències de l'Espai, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Facultat de Ciències, Torre C5 par-2, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain; School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia, Rua General José Cristino, 77, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20921-400, Brazil; Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, Brazil", "Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo,CP 66318, São Paulo, SP, 05314-970, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia, Rua General José Cristino, 77, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20921-400, Brazil", "Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo,CP 66318, São Paulo, SP, 05314-970, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia, Rua General José Cristino, 77, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20921-400, Brazil", "Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo,CP 66318, São Paulo, SP, 05314-970, Brazil; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia, Rua General José Cristino, 77, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20921-400, Brazil", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia, Rua General José Cristino, 77, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20921-400, Brazil; ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research &amp; Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, Brazil", "Departamento de Física Teórica, Módulo C-15, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Física Teórica, UAM-CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, E-28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain", "Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, D-85748 Garching, Germany; Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679München, Germany", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK; Department of Physics and Electronics, Rhodes University, PO Box 94, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK; CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France; Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, F-75014 Paris, France", "CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France; Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, F-75014 Paris, France", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain", "Institut de Ciències de l'Espai, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Facultat de Ciències, Torre C5 par-2, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia, Rua General José Cristino, 77, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20921-400, Brazil", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Institut de Ciències de l'Espai, IEEC-CSIC, Campus UAB, Facultat de Ciències, Torre C5 par-2, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, USA; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK; Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 16, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland", "Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA", "Center for Cosmology and AstroParticle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "Astronomy Department, University of Washington, Box 351580, Seattle, WA 98195, USA", "Australian Astronomical Observatory, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain; Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia, Rua General José Cristino, 77, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20921-400, Brazil; Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13083-859, SP, Campinas, Brazil", "Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA", "National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, Dennis Sciama Building, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile" ]
[ "2018MNRAS.480.3031C", "2019JCAP...11..043G", "2019MNRAS.482.2807C", "2019MNRAS.482.2861B", "2019MNRAS.482.4883C", "2019MNRAS.483.4866A", "2019MNRAS.485.2806B", "2019MNRAS.486..951W", "2019MNRAS.487.3870C", "2019MNRAS.487.5209H", "2019PhRvL.122q1301A", "2019arXiv190606630V", "2020EPJC...80..894M", "2020MNRAS.499.5486A", "2021A&A...656A.106F", "2021MNRAS.501.5616D", "2021MNRAS.508.3125F", "2021PhRvD.103b3528M", "2021Univ....7..209O", "2022A&A...665A..38L", "2022JCAP...12..022F", "2022MNRAS.511.3965C", "2022MNRAS.516.1062S", "2022MNRAS.516.4529S", "2022OJAp....5E...1K", "2022PhRvD.105d3512A", "2022PhRvD.106l3502C", "2023MNRAS.519.3706A", "2023arXiv231212405A", "2024MNRAS.529.1839I", "2024MNRAS.529.3877R", "2024MNRAS.530.3458V", "2024arXiv240210696D" ]
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15143083
1805.12186
The relative impact of baryons and cluster shape on weak lensing mass estimates of galaxy clusters
Weak gravitational lensing depends on the integrated mass along the line of sight. Baryons contribute to the mass distribution of galaxy clusters and the resulting mass estimates from lensing analysis. We use the cosmo-OWLS suite of hydrodynamic simulations to investigate the impact of baryonic processes on the bias and scatter of weak lensing mass estimates of clusters. These estimates are obtained by fitting NFW profiles to mock data using Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques. In particular, we examine the difference in estimates between dark matter-only runs and those including various prescriptions for baryonic physics. We find no significant difference in the mass bias when baryonic physics is included, though the overall mass estimates are suppressed when feedback from active galactic nucleus is included. For lowest-mass systems for which a reliable mass can be obtained (M<SUB>200</SUB> ≈ 2 × 10<SUP>14</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB>), we find a bias of ≈- 10 per cent. The magnitude of the bias tends to decrease for higher mass clusters, consistent with no bias for the most massive clusters which have masses comparable to those found in the CLASH and HFF samples. For the lowest mass clusters, the mass bias is particularly sensitive to the fit radii and the limits placed on the concentration prior, rendering reliable mass estimates difficult. The scatter in mass estimates between the dark matter-only and the various baryonic runs is less than between different projections of individual clusters, highlighting the importance of triaxiality.
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12.52381
4.241533
2018-09-01
20
2018MNRAS.479..890L
[ "reliable mass estimates", "weak lensing mass estimates", "higher mass clusters", "mass estimates", "estimates", "individual clusters", "galaxy clusters", "clusters", "baryonic processes", "baryonic physics" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "galaxies: clusters: general", "dark matter", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1377", "10.48550/arXiv.1805.12186" ]
[ "Lee, B. E.", "Le Brun, A. M. C.", "Haq, M. E.", "Deering, N. J.", "King, L. J.", "Applegate, D.", "McCarthy, I. G." ]
[ "Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 W Campbell Rd, Richardson TX 75080, Richardson, TX, USA", "IRFU, CEA, Universit Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette F-91191, France; Universit Paris Diderot, AIM, Sorbonne Paris Cit, CEA, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette F-91191, France", "Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 W Campbell Rd, Richardson TX 75080, Richardson, TX, USA", "Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 W Campbell Rd, Richardson TX 75080, Richardson, TX, USA", "Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 W Campbell Rd, Richardson TX 75080, Richardson, TX, USA", "Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637, USA", "Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK" ]
[ "2019MNRAS.488.1704K", "2019MNRAS.488.2041G", "2019MNRAS.488.3340F", "2021A&A...651A..56G", "2021ApJ...911...82C", "2021MNRAS.500.1029L", "2021MNRAS.505..593D", "2021MNRAS.505.3923S", "2021MNRAS.507.5671G", "2022A&A...663A..17S", "2022ApJ...936..161W", "2022JCAP...10..034C", "2022MNRAS.509.1127S", "2022MNRAS.513.4754F", "2022MNRAS.515.4471W", "2022MNRAS.515.6023D", "2023arXiv230613187S", "2024A&A...682A..31B", "2024arXiv240611970C", "2024arXiv240615947A" ]
[ "1937ApJ....86..217Z", "1965TrAlm...5...87E", "1986MNRAS.219..333S", "1996A&A...313..697B", "1996ApJ...462..563N", "1998MNRAS.295..497G", "1999ApJ...511....5E", "2000A&A...353...41S", "2001cghr.confE..64H", "2005MNRAS.361..776S", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2006ApJ...650..128K", "2008ApJ...679.1173R", "2008MNRAS.383.1210S", "2008MNRAS.387..536G", "2008MNRAS.387.1431D", "2009MNRAS.393...99W", "2009MNRAS.398...53B", "2009MNRAS.399..574W", "2010ApJ...715.1508S", "2010MNRAS.405.2161D", "2011ARA&A..49..409A", "2011ASL.....4..204B", "2011ApJ...740...25B", "2011MNRAS.414.1851O", "2011MNRAS.415.3649V", "2011MNRAS.417.2020S", "2012MNRAS.421.1073B", "2012MNRAS.422.3081M", "2013MNRAS.429.3316B", "2013PASP..125..306F", "2014A&A...571A..16P", "2014MNRAS.439.2485C", "2014MNRAS.440.3645M", "2014MNRAS.441.1270L", "2014MNRAS.442.2641V", "2015JCAP...10..047H", "2015MNRAS.453..721V", "2016JOSS....1...24F", "2016MNRAS.456.2361B", "2017MNRAS.465.3361H", "2017MNRAS.471..227M", "2018MNRAS.474.2635S" ]
15278966
1807.00443
Weak-lensing Power Spectrum Reconstruction by Counting Galaxies. II. Improving the ABS Method with the Shift Parameter
In Paper I of this series, we proposed an analytical method of blind separation (ABS) to extract the cosmic magnification signal in galaxy number distribution and reconstruct the weak-lensing power spectrum. Here, we report a new version of the ABS method with significantly improved performance. This version is characterized by a shift parameter, { \mathcal S }, with the special case of { \mathcal S }=0 corresponding to the original ABS method. We have tested this new version, compared it with the previous one, and confirmed its superior performance in all investigated situations. Therefore, it supercedes the previous version. The proof of concept studies presented in this paper demonstrate that it may enable surveys such as LSST and SKA to reconstruct the lensing power spectrum at z ≃ 1 with 1% accuracy. We will test the new ABS method in more realistic simulations to verify its applicability to real data.
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12.330617
3.352088
2018-09-01
5
2018ApJ...864...10Z
[ "ABS", "\\mathcal S", "galaxy number distribution", "the new ABS method", "blind separation", "the original ABS method", "concept studies", "the ABS method", "real data", "the lensing power spectrum" ]
[ "cosmology: observations", "dark energy", "dark matter", "large-scale structure of universe", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
3
[ "10.3847/1538-4357/aad0f1", "10.48550/arXiv.1807.00443" ]
[ "Zhang, Pengjie", "Yang, Xinjuan", "Zhang, Jun", "Yu, Yu" ]
[ "Department of Astronomy, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 955 Jianchuan road, Shanghai, 200240, People's Republic of China ; IFSA Collaborative Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, People's Republic of China ; Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, 200240, People's Republic of China ; Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, People's Republic of China;", "Institute for Advanced Physics &amp; Mathematics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, People's Republic of China", "Department of Astronomy, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 955 Jianchuan road, Shanghai, 200240, People's Republic of China ; Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, People's Republic of China", "Department of Astronomy, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 955 Jianchuan road, Shanghai, 200240, People's Republic of China ; Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, People's Republic of China" ]
[ "2019MNRAS.484.1616Z", "2021PhRvD.103l3504L", "2021RAA....21..247H", "2023arXiv231015053Q", "2024MNRAS.527.7547M" ]
[ "1993ApJ...412...64L", "1995A&A...298..661B", "2001PhR...340..291B", "2005PhRvL..95x1302Z", "2011MNRAS.415.3485Y", "2015MNRAS.447..345Y", "2016arXiv160803707Z", "2017ApJ...845..174Y" ]
15422367
1806.06038
The merger that led to the formation of the Milky Way's inner stellar halo and thick disk
The assembly of our Galaxy can be reconstructed using the motions and chemistry of individual stars<SUP>1,2</SUP>. Chemo-dynamical studies of the stellar halo near the Sun have indicated the presence of multiple components<SUP>3</SUP>, such as streams<SUP>4</SUP> and clumps<SUP>5</SUP>, as well as correlations between the stars' chemical abundances and orbital parameters<SUP>6-8</SUP>. Recently, analyses of two large stellar surveys<SUP>9,10</SUP> revealed the presence of a well populated elemental abundance sequence<SUP>7,11</SUP>, two distinct sequences in the colour-magnitude diagram<SUP>12</SUP> and a prominent, slightly retrograde kinematic structure<SUP>13,14</SUP> in the halo near the Sun, which may trace an important accretion event experienced by the Galaxy<SUP>15</SUP>. However, the link between these observations and their implications for Galactic history is not well understood. Here we report an analysis of the kinematics, chemistry, age and spatial distribution of stars that are mainly linked to two major Galactic components: the thick disk and the stellar halo. We demonstrate that the inner halo is dominated by debris from an object that at infall was slightly more massive than the Small Magellanic Cloud, and which we refer to as Gaia-Enceladus. The stars that originate in Gaia-Enceladus cover nearly the full sky, and their motions reveal the presence of streams and slightly retrograde and elongated trajectories. With an estimated mass ratio of four to one, the merger of the Milky Way with Gaia-Enceladus must have led to the dynamical heating of the precursor of the Galactic thick disk, thus contributing to the formation of this component approximately ten billion years ago. These findings are in line with the results of galaxy formation simulations, which predict that the inner stellar halo should be dominated by debris from only a few massive progenitors<SUP>2,16</SUP>.
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9.624715
7.509714
2018-10-01
899
2018Natur.563...85H
[ "individual stars", "Galactic history", "galaxy formation simulations", "stars", "multiple components", "Galactic", "the inner stellar halo", "chemistry", "spatial distribution", "streams" ]
[ "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
108
[ "10.1038/s41586-018-0625-x", "10.48550/arXiv.1806.06038" ]
[ "Helmi, Amina", "Babusiaux, Carine", "Koppelman, Helmer H.", "Massari, Davide", "Veljanoski, Jovan", "Brown, Anthony G. A." ]
[ "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands", "Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, Grenoble, France; GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Meudon, France", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands", "Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands" ]
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15380049
1806.02341
Modeling the Atomic-to-molecular Transition in Cosmological Simulations of Galaxy Formation
Large-scale cosmological simulations of galaxy formation currently do not resolve the densities at which molecular hydrogen forms, implying that the atomic-to-molecular transition must be modeled either on the fly or in postprocessing. We present an improved postprocessing framework to estimate the abundance of atomic and molecular hydrogen and apply it to the IllustrisTNG simulations. We compare five different models for the atomic-to-molecular transition, including empirical, simulation-based, and theoretical prescriptions. Most of these models rely on the surface density of neutral hydrogen and the ultraviolet (UV) flux in the Lyman-Werner band as input parameters. Computing these quantities on the kiloparsec scale resolved by the simulations emerges as the main challenge. We show that the commonly used Jeans length approximation to the column density of a system can be biased and exhibits large cell-to-cell scatter. Instead, we propose to compute all surface quantities in face-on projections and perform the modeling in two dimensions. In general, the two methods agree on average, but their predictions diverge for individual galaxies and for models based on the observed midplane pressure of galaxies. We model the UV radiation from young stars by assuming a constant escape fraction and optically thin propagation throughout the galaxy. With these improvements, we find that the five models for the atomic-to-molecular transition roughly agree on average but that the details of the modeling matter for individual galaxies and the spatial distribution of molecular hydrogen. We emphasize that the estimated molecular fractions are approximate due to the significant systematic uncertainties.
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11.882809
8.471247
2018-10-01
81
2018ApJS..238...33D
[ "molecular hydrogen", "individual galaxies", "galaxy formation", "neutral hydrogen", "galaxies", "models", "atomic and molecular hydrogen", "the estimated molecular fractions", "young stars", "Large-scale cosmological simulations" ]
[ "galaxies: ISM", "ISM: molecules", "methods: numerical", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
14
[ "10.3847/1538-4365/aae387", "10.48550/arXiv.1806.02341" ]
[ "Diemer, Benedikt", "Stevens, Adam R. H.", "Forbes, John C.", "Marinacci, Federico", "Hernquist, Lars", "Lagos, Claudia del P.", "Sternberg, Amiel", "Pillepich, Annalisa", "Nelson, Dylan", "Popping, Gergö", "Villaescusa-Navarro, Francisco", "Torrey, Paul", "Vogelsberger, Mark" ]
[ "Institute for Theory and Computation, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia", "Institute for Theory and Computation, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Institute for Theory and Computation, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Institute for Theory and Computation, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D) , Australia", "Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv 69978, Israel ; Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute, 162 5th Avenue, 10010, New York, NY, USA", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str 1, D-85741 Garching, Germany", "Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute, 162 5th Avenue, 10010, New York, NY, USA", "Hubble Fellow, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA" ]
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15198712
1712.07129
The environment of radio galaxies: a signature of AGN feedback at high redshifts
We use the semi-analytical model of galaxy formation GALFORM to characterize an indirect signature of active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback in the environment of radio galaxies at high redshifts. The predicted environment of radio galaxies is denser than that of radio-quiet galaxies with the same stellar mass. This is consistent with observational results from the CARLA survey. Our model shows that the differences in environment are due to radio galaxies being hosted by dark matter haloes that are ∼1.5 dex more massive than those hosting radio-quiet galaxies with the same stellar mass. By running a control simulation in which AGN feedback is switched off, we identify AGN feedback as the primary mechanism affecting the build up of the stellar component of radio galaxies, thus explaining the different environment in radio galaxies and their radio-quiet counterparts. The difference in host halo mass between radio-loud and radio-quiet galaxies translates into different galaxies populating each environment. We predict a higher fraction of passive galaxies around radio-loud galaxies compared to their radio-quiet counterparts. Furthermore, such a high fraction of passive galaxies shapes the predicted infrared luminosity function in the environment of radio galaxies in a way that is consistent with observational findings. Our results suggest that the impact of AGN feedback at high redshifts and environmental mechanisms affecting galaxies in high halo masses can be revealed by studying the environment of radio galaxies, thus providing new constraints on galaxy formation physics at high redshifts.
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14.895844
6.51194
2018-10-01
11
2018MNRAS.480.1340I
[ "radio galaxies", "passive galaxies", "different galaxies", "galaxy formation GALFORM", "galaxies", "galaxy formation physics", "radio-quiet galaxies", "AGN feedback", "high halo masses", "radio-loud galaxies" ]
[ "galaxies: active", "methods: numerical", "galaxies: high-redshift", "radio continuum: galaxies", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
5
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty1941", "10.48550/arXiv.1712.07129" ]
[ "Izquierdo-Villalba, David", "Orsi, Álvaro A.", "Bonoli, Silvia", "Lacey, Cedric G.", "Baugh, Carlton M.", "Griffin, Andrew J." ]
[ "Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA), Plaza San Juan 1, Planta-2, Teruel E-44001, Spain", "Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA), Plaza San Juan 1, Planta-2, Teruel E-44001, Spain", "Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA), Plaza San Juan 1, Planta-2, Teruel E-44001, Spain", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK", "Institute for Computational Cosmology, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK" ]
[ "2019BAAS...51c.538D", "2019MNRAS.482.5156K", "2019MNRAS.485.2694A", "2019PASA...36...15W", "2019arXiv191209490G", "2020ApJ...901..131M", "2021MNRAS.501.5973F", "2022A&A...660A..74B", "2022ApJ...926...76U", "2023A&A...670A..58M", "2023Galax..11...47C" ]
[ "1973A&A....24..337S", "1977MNRAS.179..433B", "1982MNRAS.200..115S", "1986ApJ...301...35D", "1986ApJ...304...15B", "1991ApJ...367....1H", "1994ApJ...428L..13N", "1995ARA&A..33..581K", "1995ApJ...438...62W", "1996ApJ...456L..21P", "1998A&A...331L...1S", "1998Natur.395A..14R", "2000A&A...358L...1K", "2000MNRAS.317..720B", "2000MNRAS.319..168C", "2001A&A...367L...5O", "2001AIPC..586..363K", "2002NewAR..46..247M", "2003ApJ...599...38B", "2003MNRAS.343L..59H", "2003MNRAS.346...13H", "2003MNRAS.346..601G", "2004A&A...424L..17V", "2004A&A...428..817K", "2004ASSL..301..129G", "2004ASSL..301..141K", "2004ApJ...607..800B", "2004PASJ...56..621F", "2005MNRAS.356.1191B", "2005MNRAS.364.1105S", "2005Natur.433..604D", "2006MNRAS.367..864C", "2006MNRAS.370..645B", "2006MNRAS.370.1893H", "2007ApJ...658..815S", "2007ApJS..171..353S", "2007MNRAS.377...63C", "2007MNRAS.379..894B", "2007MNRAS.379.1599L", "2007MNRAS.381.1369G", "2007MNRAS.382.1394M", "2008A&A...491..407N", "2008ApJ...678.1180B", "2008MNRAS.387..639H", "2008MNRAS.388..587L", "2008MNRAS.391..481S", "2009AN....330..888R", "2009MNRAS.393..377M", "2009MNRAS.398...53B", "2010A&A...518L..26S", "2011ApJ...728...29W", "2011ApJ...743...42P", "2011MNRAS.410...53F", "2011MNRAS.410.1537H", "2011MNRAS.415.2245K", "2011MNRAS.418.2590G", "2012ApJ...746..168D", "2012ApJ...747...95G", "2012ApJ...753L..30M", "2012ApJ...757..136W", "2012ApJ...760L..15H", "2012MNRAS.419...95M", "2012MNRAS.419.2797F", "2013ApJ...763L..18W", "2013ApJ...767...39M", "2013ApJ...769...79W", "2013MNRAS.435..679F", "2013MNRAS.436..315F", "2013Sci...341.1082M", "2014ApJ...786...17W", "2014MNRAS.440.3262C", "2014MNRAS.445..280H", "2014MNRAS.445.1462P", "2014Natur.510..126Z", "2014arXiv1403.5237B", "2015ASSL..414...45T", "2015ApJ...800L..10R", "2015ApJ...806..147C", "2015MNRAS.451.2663H", "2015MNRAS.452..852C", "2015MNRAS.452.2318C", "2015MNRAS.453..591S", "2016A&A...594A..13P", "2016ApJ...816...83C", "2016MNRAS.456.1459M", "2016MNRAS.456.3827O", "2016MNRAS.459.2603B", "2016MNRAS.461.1760H", "2016MNRAS.462.3854L", "2016MNRAS.463.3948D", "2016sf2a.conf..271S", "2017A&A...598A.122B", "2017A&A...599A.123N", "2017A&A...602A..84C", "2017A&A...602A.123L", "2017ApJ...837..149G", "2017MNRAS.464.4706S", "2017MNRAS.465.3291W", "2017MNRAS.465.3729S", "2017MNRAS.468..577S", "2017MNRAS.468..751E", "2017MNRAS.472.1392S", "2017MNRAS.472.1401A", "2018ApJ...854..167G", "2019MNRAS.487..198G" ]
15225282
1712.02797
Small- and large-scale galactic conformity in SDSS DR7
Galactic conformity is the phenomenon whereby galaxy properties exhibit excess correlations across distance than that expected if these properties only depended on halo mass. We perform a comprehensive study of conformity at low redshift using a galaxy group catalogue from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR7 spectroscopic sample. We study correlations both between central galaxies and their satellites (1-halo), and between central galaxies in separate haloes (2-halo). We use the quenched fractions and the marked correlation function (MCF), to probe for conformity in three galaxy properties, (g - r) colour, specific star formation rate (sSFR), and morphology. We assess the statistical significance of conformity signals with a suite of mock galaxy catalogues that have no built-in conformity, but contain the same group-finding and mass assignment errors as the real data. In the case of 1-halo conformity, quenched fractions show strong signals at all group masses. However, these signals are equally strong in mock catalogues, indicating that the conformity signal is spurious and likely entirely caused by group-finding systematics, calling into question previous claims of 1-halo conformity detection. The MCF reveals a significant detection of radial segregation within massive groups, but no evidence of conformity. In the case of 2-halo conformity, quenched fractions show no significant evidence of conformity in colour or sSFR once compared with mock catalogues, but a clear signal using morphology. In contrast, the MCF reveals a small, yet highly significant signal for all three properties in low mass groups and scales of 0.8-4 h^{-1} Mpc, possibly representing the first robust detection of 2-halo conformity.
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11.643318
5.458076
2018-10-01
28
2018MNRAS.480.2031C
[ "conformity signals", "conformity", "Galactic conformity", "mock galaxy catalogues", "galaxy properties", "low mass groups", "massive groups", "central galaxies", "strong signals", "mock catalogues" ]
[ "methods: statistical", "cosmology: large-scale structure of Universe", "cosmology: observations", "galaxies: clusters: general", "galaxies: groups: general", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
6
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty2000", "10.48550/arXiv.1712.02797" ]
[ "Calderon, Victor F.", "Berlind, Andreas A.", "Sinha, Manodeep" ]
[ "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA; Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D)" ]
[ "2018ARA&A..56..435W", "2019ApJ...884...76B", "2019MNRAS.483.4501A", "2019MNRAS.485.1196Z", "2019MNRAS.487.3112L", "2019MNRAS.487.5889D", "2019MNRAS.490.2367C", "2019arXiv191001644H", "2020MNRAS.492.2722O", "2020MNRAS.493.4763M", "2020MNRAS.496.5463A", "2020MNRAS.497..581A", "2020arXiv200712200T", "2021ApJ...913...45O", "2021ApJ...923..154T", "2021RAA....21...32L", "2022AJ....163..126T", "2022ApJ...933...88O", "2022MNRAS.511.1789Z", "2022MNRAS.513.2271L", "2022SCPMA..6509811S", "2023ApJ...949L..13K", "2023ApJ...954..207G", "2023MNRAS.519.1913A", "2023MNRAS.523.1268W", "2023MNRAS.524.2524H", "2023arXiv231104966X", "2024MNRAS.530.2355F" ]
[ "1982ApJ...257..423H", "1998AJ....116.3040G", "2000AJ....120.1579Y", "2000ApJ...545....6B", "2002ApJ...575..587B", "2003ApJ...592..819B", "2003MNRAS.339.1057Y", "2003MNRAS.340..771V", "2003MNRAS.341...33K", "2004AJ....128..502A", "2004MNRAS.351.1151B", "2005AJ....129.2562B", "2005ApJ...630....1Z", "2005MNRAS.356.1293Y", "2005MNRAS.363L..66G", "2006AJ....131.2332G", "2006ApJ...646..881W", "2006ApJ...652...71W", "2006ApJS..167....1B", "2006MNRAS.366....2W", "2006MNRAS.369...68S", "2007ApJ...671..153Y", "2007ApJS..173..267S", "2007CSE.....9c..21P", "2007MNRAS.374.1303C", "2007MNRAS.379.1599L", "2008MNRAS.389...86A", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2009MNRAS.394..929C", "2009MNRAS.399..878R", "2010A&A...513A..22M", "2010AJ....139.1628D", "2010MNRAS.409..491K", "2011ApJ...728...35Z", "2011ApJ...736...59Z", "2011ApJ...741....8C", "2011ApJS..193...29A", "2011MNRAS.413..101G", "2011MNRAS.417.1374P", "2012A&A...544A.156M", "2012ApJ...752...41Y", "2012MNRAS.424.2574W", "2013A&A...558A..33A", "2013AJ....146...32S", "2013ApJ...767..118C", "2013MNRAS.430.1447K", "2014MNRAS.437.1930P", "2014MNRAS.444.1518V", "2015ApJ...800...24K", "2015MNRAS.447..698P", "2015MNRAS.451.1613H", "2015MNRAS.452..444C", "2015MNRAS.452.1958H", "2015MNRAS.453.2399W", "2015MNRAS.454.1161Z", "2015MNRAS.454.3030P", "2016ApJ...817....9K", "2016MNRAS.455..185B", "2016MNRAS.457.4360Z", "2016MNRAS.461.2135H", "2017ApJ...834...87B", "2018MNRAS.475.4411S", "2018MNRAS.476.1637Z" ]
15422363
null
Evidence of ancient Milky Way merger
An analysis of data from the Gaia space observatory suggests that stars in the inner halo of the Milky Way originated in another galaxy. This galaxy is thought to have collided with the Milky Way about ten billion years ago.
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9.557165
7.595081
2018-10-01
1
2018Natur.563...43V
[ "Milky Way", "stars", "Gaia", "the Gaia space observatory", "data", "the Milky Way", "the inner halo", "This galaxy", "another galaxy", "An analysis" ]
[ "None" ]
2
[ "10.1038/d41586-018-07193-4" ]
[ "Venn, Kim" ]
[ "-" ]
[ "2023MNRAS.519.1189W" ]
[ "1997A&A...323L..49P", "2008MNRAS.391.1806V", "2016A&A...595A...1G", "2018A&A...616A...1G", "2018ApJ...856L..26M", "2018ApJ...860L..11K", "2018ApJ...863..113H", "2018ApJS..235...42A", "2018MNRAS.478..611B", "2018MNRAS.478.5449M", "2018Natur.563...85H" ]
15287915
1708.01533
Dark Energy Survey Year 1 results: weak lensing shape catalogues
We present two galaxy shape catalogues from the Dark Energy Survey Year 1 data set, covering 1500 deg<SUP>2</SUP> with a median redshift of 0.59. The catalogues cover two main fields: Stripe 82, and an area overlapping the South Pole Telescope survey region. We describe our data analysis process and in particular our shape measurement using two independent shear measurement pipelines, METACALIBRATION and IM3SHAPE. The METACALIBRATION catalogue uses a Gaussian model with an innovative internal calibration scheme, and was applied to riz bands, yielding 34.8M objects. The IM3SHAPE catalogue uses a maximum-likelihood bulge/disc model calibrated using simulations, and was applied to r-band data, yielding 21.9M objects. Both catalogues pass a suite of null tests that demonstrate their fitness for use in weak lensing science. We estimate the 1σ uncertainties in multiplicative shear calibration to be 0.013 and 0.025 for the METACALIBRATION and IM3SHAPE catalogues, respectively.
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12.258086
3.409807
2018-11-01
182
2018MNRAS.481.1149Z
[ "multiplicative shear calibration", "South Pole", "null tests", "weak lensing science", "METACALIBRATION", "bands", "survey region", "two galaxy shape catalogues", "use", "r-band data" ]
[ "gravitational lensing: weak", "methods: data analysis", "techniques: image processing", "catalogues", "surveys", "cosmology: observations", "Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics" ]
11
[ "10.1093/mnras/sty2219", "10.48550/arXiv.1708.01533" ]
[ "Zuntz, J.", "Sheldon, E.", "Samuroff, S.", "Troxel, M. A.", "Jarvis, M.", "MacCrann, N.", "Gruen, D.", "Prat, J.", "Sánchez, C.", "Choi, A.", "Bridle, S. L.", "Bernstein, G. M.", "Dodelson, S.", "Drlica-Wagner, A.", "Fang, Y.", "Gruendl, R. A.", "Hoyle, B.", "Huff, E. M.", "Jain, B.", "Kirk, D.", "Kacprzak, T.", "Krawiec, C.", "Plazas, A. A.", "Rollins, R. P.", "Rykoff, E. S.", "Sevilla-Noarbe, I.", "Soergel, B.", "Varga, T. N.", "Abbott, T. M. C.", "Abdalla, F. B.", "Allam, S.", "Annis, J.", "Bechtol, K.", "Benoit-Lévy, A.", "Bertin, E.", "Buckley-Geer, E.", "Burke, D. L.", "Carnero Rosell, A.", "Carrasco Kind, M.", "Carretero, J.", "Castander, F. J.", "Crocce, M.", "Cunha, C. E.", "D'Andrea, C. B.", "da Costa, L. N.", "Davis, C.", "Desai, S.", "Diehl, H. T.", "Dietrich, J. P.", "Doel, P.", "Eifler, T. F.", "Estrada, J.", "Evrard, A. E.", "Fausti Neto, A.", "Fernandez, E.", "Flaugher, B.", "Fosalba, P.", "Frieman, J.", "García-Bellido, J.", "Gaztanaga, E.", "Gerdes, D. W.", "Giannantonio, T.", "Gschwend, J.", "Gutierrez, G.", "Hartley, W. G.", "Honscheid, K.", "James, D. J.", "Jeltema, T.", "Johnson, M. W. G.", "Johnson, M. D.", "Kuehn, K.", "Kuhlmann, S.", "Kuropatkin, N.", "Lahav, O.", "Li, T. S.", "Lima, M.", "Maia, M. A. G.", "March, M.", "Martini, P.", "Melchior, P.", "Menanteau, F.", "Miller, C. J.", "Miquel, R.", "Mohr, J. J.", "Neilsen, E.", "Nichol, R. C.", "Ogando, R. L. C.", "Roe, N.", "Romer, A. K.", "Roodman, A.", "Sanchez, E.", "Scarpine, V.", "Schindler, R.", "Schubnell, M.", "Smith, M.", "Smith, R. C.", "Soares-Santos, M.", "Sobreira, F.", "Suchyta, E.", "Swanson, M. E. C.", "Tarle, G.", "Thomas, D.", "Tucker, D. L.", "Vikram, V.", "Walker, A. R.", "Wechsler, R. H.", "Zhang, Y.", "DES Collaboration" ]
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Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679München, Germany", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 16, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA", "Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), 28040 Madrid, Spain", "Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK", "Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679München, Germany; Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, D-85748 Garching, Germany", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK; Department of Physics and Electronics, Rhodes University, PO Box 94, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "LSST, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA", "Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK; CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France", "CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. 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José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. 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José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil", "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), 28040 Madrid, Spain", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil; Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13083-859 Campinas, SP, Brazil", "Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA", "National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA", "Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA", "Institute of Cosmology &amp; Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA", "Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics &amp; Cosmology, PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA; Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA", "-" ]
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15379474
1711.01122
Blackbody Stars
We report the discovery of stars that show spectra very close to blackbody radiation. We found 17 such stars out of 798,593 stars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectroscopic data archives. We discuss the value of these stars for the calibration of photometry, regardless of the the physical nature of these stars. This gives us a chance to examine the accuracy of the zero point of SDSS photometry across various passbands: we conclude that the zero point of SDSS photometric system is internally consistent across its five passbands to the level below 0.01 mag. We may also examine the consistency of the zero points between UV photometry of Galaxy Evolution Explorer and SDSS, and IR photometry of Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer against SDSS. These stars can be used not only as photometric but also spetrophotometric standard stars. We suggest that these stars showing the featureless blackbody-like spectrum of the effective temperature of 10000 ± 1500 K are consistent with DB white dwarfs with temperatures too low to develop helium absorption features.
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5.782462
11.541102
2018-11-01
13
2018AJ....156..219S
[ "stars", "SDSS photometry", "UV photometry", "IR photometry", "photometry", "Infrared Survey Explorer", "SDSS photometric system", "Galaxy Evolution Explorer", "DB white dwarfs", "SDSS" ]
[ "cosmological parameters", "cosmology: observations", "dark energy", "standards", "stars: distances", "white dwarfs", "Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics", "Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies" ]
14
[ "10.3847/1538-3881/aac88b", "10.48550/arXiv.1711.01122" ]
[ "Suzuki, Nao", "Fukugita, Masataka" ]
[ "Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583 Japan", "Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583 Japan; Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton NJ 08540, USA" ]
[ "2017arXiv171105761H", "2018MNRAS.477.3520L", "2019A&A...623A.177S", "2019BAAS...51g.224N", "2019arXiv190505116B", "2020A&A...635A..39T", "2020AJ....159...85H", "2020ApJ...896...77H", "2020IAUGA..30..480F", "2020MNRAS.491.4615K", "2022PhRvD.106l3035Z", "2023PhRvD.108g5013C", "2024arXiv240117677Q" ]
[ "1996AJ....111.1748F", "2001AJ....121.2159G", "2001AJ....122.2118B", "2005AJ....129.2542C", "2007ApJS..173..682M", "2008AJ....136.2306H", "2008ApJ...674.1217P", "2008ApJS..175..297A", "2008PASJ...60.1347S", "2009ApJS..182..543A", "2010AJ....139.2440R", "2010AJ....140.1868W", "2011ApJS..193...29A", "2011ApJS..197...38D", "2012AJ....144..144B", "2012ApJS..199....3R", "2013AJ....145...10D", "2014A&A...563A..54P", "2014PASP..126..711B", "2015ApJS..219...12A", "2016AJ....151...36L" ]