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http://homeguides.sfgate.com/repair-burned-carpet-40822.html | How to Repair Burned Carpet Written by Tami Mason ; Updated December 14 , 2018 Related Articles 1 How To Fix a Burn in the Carpet 2 Repair Minor Burns on a Carpet 3 Eliminate a Cigarette Burn From a Rug 4 Fix Torn Carpet Whether a hot iron was dropped , a cigarette fell or a pair of hot hair straighteners were accidentally placed on the floor , a burn mark on the carpet - - no matter how big or small - - is unsightly and annoying . Replacing the carpet or calling in the professionals can be costly , but with a little care and patience , annoying burn marks can be removed from the carpet for good . Small Burns Cut away the burned carpet fibers , using a sharp pair of scissors . This method is only suitable for small burns such as those cause by a cigarette . Cut a few fibers from an area of the carpet that is out of sight . For example , remove fibers from along the baseboard , under the sofa or in a closet . Apply a small amount of superglue to the damaged area . Stick the fibers in the glue . Allow the glue to dry , then trim the fibers to ensure they are even with the rest of the carpet . Large Burns Cut around a large burned area , using a craft knife . Apply enough pressure to cut through the carpet , but do not to cut through the underlay . If you do cut through the underlay , it will need to be removed and secured in the same way as the replacement piece of carpet . Remove the section of carpet . Position the cutout section on top of the spare carpet . If the carpet features a pattern , match the pattern perfectly . Match the pile direction as well . Use the damaged section as a template and cut around the edges of both pieces of carpet , using a craft knife . Vacuum the area where the carpet was cut to remove dust , debris and fibers . Place the replacement piece into the hole and trim to ensure a snug fit , if necessary . Remove the replacement piece when the perfect fit is achieved . Apply carpet adhesive to the hole and lay the replacement carpet piece in place . Press it down firmly . Cover the replacement piece of carpet with heavy books and allow it to sit overnight . Alternatively , secure the replacement carpet with double - sided sticky tape . Apply the tape to the hole . Position the replacement carpet on top and press firmly . Remove the books , if the carpet was secured with adhesive . Gently comb the seams where the replacement piece meets the rest of the carpet to blend the fibers together , using a wide - tooth comb . Things You Will Need Scissors Superglue Craft knife Vacuum Carpet adhesive or double - sided sticky tape Wide - tooth comb Tip For smaller scorch marks , rub the area with a medium - grit sandpaper to remove the black discoloration from the fibers . References ( 2 ) Apartment Therapy : How to Repair Carpet Burn Marks UK Flooring Direct : How to Repair Carpet Burns , Holes , Significant Discolouration and More About the Author Based in England , Tami Mason writes for Local . com and various other websites . Mason has worked as a proofreader and copy editor since 2007 and is a trained interior designer who also specializes in art history , art and crafts . Cite this Article | [
"Burned Carpet",
"Small Burns",
"Large Burns"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/repair-composite-deck-gets-damaged-91256.html | How to Repair a Composite Deck if It Gets Damaged Composite decking is typically made of wood fibers combined with plastic . The term is fluid , however , in that some manufacturers sell composites that are entirely made of plastic or are plastic wrapped around a wood core . Whenever possible , contact the manufacturer of your composite decking for solutions to problems with your deck . The company can offer advice based on the type of composite decking material you own . Stains , Grime and Dirt Periodic cleaning - - about once a year - - helps maintain the bright appearance of composite decking . While most deck washes work well with composites as well as with woods , check the label on the container to make sure the product is safe for composite materials . Heavy grime can be attacked with a suitable degreaser . Methods for cleaning vary by manufacturer and by product line . Some composite materials are not candidates for cleaning with a power washer , while others recommend them with settings between 1,500 and 3,000 pounds of pressure per square inch Discolored Planks Composite planks exposed to sunlight eventually lose their luster and become discolored . Sanding is not an option for composites . The plastic burns and melts with heavy friction , and the discoloration problem could worsen instead of improve . Paints are also not recommended because they tend not to adhere well to composite material . Stains , however , will recolor a composite deck , although the color may vary from what โ s shown on the can . Always try a sample of stain in an inconspicuous portion of the deck before investing time and money in staining Scratches and Scrapes Similar to wood decks , composite materials are prone to scratches and dings from moving outdoor furniture . Solutions vary by manufacturer and by product type . Some recommend not working scratches and abrasions as they will blend with the rest of the decking in time . Other manufacturers say that a soldering iron applied to some of their products blends the flaw so that it disappears . In this situation , knowing the product and the company that made it helps determine what process to use for scratch repairs . Heavier Damage Heavy damage , such as deep abrasions , broken boards and deep scratches , may necessitate replacement of the plank . Find the fasteners - - some are concealed below the decking so that screw heads do not show - - loosen them , and replace the entire plank . Replacement is always an option , even for light damage if it can not be repaired to your satisfaction . References ( 4 ) Latitudes Decking and Railing : Frequently Asked Questions Calvert Handyman : Composite Deck Washington Post : What the Deck Doctors Say About Composite Repairs TimberTech : Care and Cleaning About the Author Robert Korpella has been writing professionally since 2000 . He is a certified Master Naturalist , regularly monitors stream water quality and is the editor of freshare . net , a site exploring the Ozarks outdoors . Korpella ' s work has appeared in a variety of publications . He holds a bachelor ' s degree from the University of Arkansas . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Deck",
"Stains"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/repair-sagging-plaster-lath-ceiling-75572.html | How to Repair a Sagging Plaster & Lath Ceiling Related Articles 1 Fix Sagging Drywall Ceilings 2 Repair Lath & Plaster Walls 3 Repair a Large Hole in a Plaster Wall 4 Repair Plaster on Ceilings Prior to the widespread use of drywall after World War II , most walls and ceilings were constructed using a lath and plaster system . In older homes , the layer of plaster can detach from the wooden lath framing over time , leading to unsightly sagging in the ceiling . Fortunately , many sagging plaster problems can be resolved using simple plaster washers to add support and help prevent additional deterioration . 1 Inspect the sagging plaster . Use a chisel or utility knife to gently remove loose or damaged plaster in the area . Work carefully to avoid damaging the surrounding ceiling . 2 Insert a 1 5 / 8 - inch drywall screw through the center of a plaster washer . Use your drill to drive the screw into the sagging plaster a few inches from the edge of any holes you created in Step 1 . Position the screw so that it hits the lath . If you do n ' t hit the lath , the screws will spin and the washer wo n ' t tighten against the plaster . If this happens , try again at a nearby spot until the plaster washer tightens up against the ceiling , 3 Add additional screws and washers to tighten the rest of the sagging area . While there is no set recommendation on how many washers you ' ll need , plaster washers are typically positioned every couple of inches . Keep installing washers until your ceiling no longer sags , and the plaster fits tight to the lath . 4 Spray any exposed lath or other holes with water , then apply plaster patching compound using a putty knife to bring holes smooth and even with the rest of the ceiling . Wait for the compound to dry completely , then sand the section smooth using 100 - grit sandpaper . 5 Cover the patched section and the plaster washers with a layer of self - adhesive fiberglass mesh tape . Coat the mesh tape with joint compound , then allow it to dry . Add a second coat to smooth out the patched area and the washers , creating an even , level surface . When the joint compound dries , sand it smooth with 100 - grit sandpaper , then prime and paint as needed . Things You Will Need Ladder Chisel Utility knife Plaster washers Galvanized drywall screws Drill Spray bottle of water Plaster patching compound Putty knife 100 - grit sandpaper Fiberglass mesh tape Joint compound Primer Paint Paintbrush or roller Tip If you press sagging plaster with your palm and the plaster does n ' t move , it ' s possible that broken plaster has fallen between the lath and plaster layers . In this case , it ' s often best to remove the plaster and refinish the ceiling . Warning Use caution when working on a ladder to reduce the risk of falls and injuries . References ( 2 ) On the House : Plaster Washers U.S. General Services Administration : Resecuring Loose Wall Or Ceiling Plaster About the Author Emily Beach works in the commercial construction industry in Maryland . She received her LEED accreditation from the U.S. Green Building Council in 2008 and is in the process of working towards an Architectural Hardware Consultant certification from the Door and Hardware Institute . She received a bachelor ' s degree in economics and management from Goucher College in Towson , Maryland . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Sagging Plaster",
"Lath Ceiling",
"Repair"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/replace-drain-pump-lg-frontload-washer-100878.html | How to Replace the Drain Pump on an LG Front - Load Washer Related Articles 1 Fix an LG Washing Machine With an LE Code 2 Check a Front - Loader Washing Machine ' s Drain Trap 3 Repair the Water Pump on a Front Loading Whirlpool Washer 4 Check to See if the Drain Pump Filter on a Whirlpool Washer Is Clogged A washing machine pump is an integral part of the washer and is used to circulate water within the machine and then drain water from it . The pump on an LG machine is located in the front of the washer on the bottom left near the floor . The LG front - load washer has an accessible drain filter to help keep lint and objects out of the pump . 1 Unplug the washer ' s electrical power cord . Locate the two Phillips screws located at the top rear of the machine at the left - and right - hand sides . Remove the screws by turning them counterclockwise with a Phillips screwdriver . Slide the top of the washer backward toward the rear of the machine a couple of inches and lift the top off . Set it aside . 2 Remove the liquid soap drawer by pulling it toward you and pushing down on the quick release button located at the top center rear of the drawer . Remove the two Phillips screws behind the soap drawer . 3 Find the electronic control panel located at the top front of the washer . Release the two metal clips located at the top center and top right of the rear side of the control panel . Pry down on the clips with a flat - head screwdriver while gently pulling the panel toward you . Set the panel on top of the washer . Do not pull on the wires that are connected to the panel . 4 Open the filter door located at the front of the washer on the bottom left by inserting a flat - head screwdriver into the slot on the top of the door ; gently pry it open . Release the small drain hose inside the filter compartment by pulling it out of its connection . Remove the Phillips screw next to the hose . Grasp the edges of the lower front panel and pop it off . 5 Open the washer loading door . Using a flat - head screwdriver , pry off the retaining band that encircles and holds the rubber door seal in place . Set the retaining band aside . Remove the door seal by working it off the door opening frame a little at a time , all the way around , until it is removed . 6 Remove the two Phillips screws at the right of the door opening by the door lock . Remove the two Phillips screws at the top of the front panel and the three screws at the bottom of the panel . Gently pull the front panel upward and toward you until it ' s removed . Set it aside . 7 Locate the pump at the front of the machine on the bottom left . Remove the three screws that encircle the front of the pump . Note where each drain hose connects to the pump so you can reconnect it properly later . Pinch the tabs on the clips that secure the hoses to the pump while pulling the hoses off . Disconnect the electrical wires that connect to the pump by pressing on the locking tab of the connector while pulling the connectors apart . 8 Pull the pump toward the rear of the machine an inch or so until it is free . Slide the small front drain hose backward through the hole it is sticking through . Remove the pump and set it aside . Wipe up any residual water under the pump area with a towel . 9 Slide the new pump into place . Reconnect the drain hoses . Reconnect the wire connectors . Install the three Phillips screws at the front of the pump by turning them clockwise until they ' re snug . Feed the small front drain hose through the hole in the frame next to the pump . Reattach the door seal and retaining band . Reattach the large front panel and screws . Reattach the lower front panel at the bottom and the single screw . Reattach the control panel at the top with the screws and clips . Slide the soap Things You Will Need Phillips screwdriver Flat - head screwdriver Replacement drain pump Towel Tips To find the correct pump for your machine , check the model and serial numbers found just inside at the top of the machine loading door . Before disconnecting the drain hoses from the pump , snap a picture of the pump and hoses with your camera phone . This will help when you reconnect the hoses to the appropriate ports on the pump . References ( 2 ) You Tube : How to Replace the Pump on an LG Washing Machine Appliantology : LG Washer Jammed Drain Pump Impeller About the Author Tom Dennis has been writing technical as well as faith - related articles and curriculum since 2008 . He has been a licensed plumber for more than 30 years with much experience in home projects . Dennis holds a Master of Religious Education degree from Grand Rapids Theological Seminary . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"LG Front-Load Washer",
"Drain Pump",
"Replacement"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/replace-screens-aluminum-frames-21301.html | How to Replace Screens on Aluminum Frames Aluminum windows consist of a light weight , flexible metal frame and a fiberglass or aluminum screen . These window frames are relatively easy to repair and can be fixed in less than an hour of your time . Replace old screens that have been torn or patched to make your windows more attractive . A correctly repaired window screen is barely noticeable during use and will not detract from the overall appearance of your home . 1 Remove the vinyl spline from the interior of the aluminum frame with needle nose pliers . The spline sits in the groove of the frame and forms a seal that secures the screen . Remove the old screen . 2 Cut one piece of vinyl spline that is the same size as the old vinyl spline . If the old vinyl spline was in more than one piece , run the new spline all around the aluminum frame and cut the spline . Installing only one piece of spline around the perimeter of the screen prevents unsightly sagging as well as gaps that allow insects through . 3 Clean dirt and debris out of the groove of the aluminum frame with a nylon brush . 4 Measure the size of the old screen and add 1 / 2 inch to each side . Transfer these measurements to the new window screen and cut it out . The extra 1 / 2 inch will ensure that the edge of the screen is firmly held in place by the window spline , and allows you to pull the screen taut during installation . 5 Set the cut screen over the aluminum window frame . Cut each corner of the screen at a 45 degree angle , just above the corner of the spline groove in the window frame . This will prevent the screen from wrinkling or scrunching into a bump at the corner of the window . 6 Set the aluminum window frame on a flat work space . Affix the frame to your work space with small C - clamps . This prevents the frame from moving as you install the new screen . 7 Set the screen over the aluminum frame . Position the screen with its horizontal lines parallel to the top and bottom of the frame and the vertical lines parallel to the left and right sides of the frame . Overlap the sides of the frame 1 / 2 inch with the screen edges . Push the screen into the groove of the frame by running the concave roller end of the screen rolling tool over the screen and in the groove of the frame . When done properly there will be excess screen on the outer side of the frame 8 Set the spline over the groove where the screen has been inserted . Run the concave end of the window screen roller over the spline to push it into the groove to secure the window screen in the frame . 9 Cut the excess screen off with a utility knife . Run the tip of the knife between the spline and the outer edge of the window frame groove . Pull the excess screen away from the main part of the window as you cut it . Things You Will Need Needle nose pliers Vinyl window spline Nylon brush Window screen Measuring tape Scissors Screen rolling tool 4 small C - clamps Utility knife Tips You can re - use the vinyl window spline instead of installing new spline if it is still flexible . Old spline that needs to be replaced will be brittle or stiff when you bend it . If you accidentally bend the aluminum window frame out of shape , you can easily make it straight again by pressing the corners down against a flat surface . Warnings Handle utility knives with care , they are very sharp . Do not install saggy screens or a window screen with a lot of slack . It not only looks unsightly , but can allow the screen to pull away from the spline , leaving holes for insects to crawl through . References ( 1 ) Home Depot : Replacing a Screen in an Aluminum Frame About the Author Alexis Rohlin is a professional writer for various websites . She has produced works for Red Anvil Publishing and was one of the top 10 finalists in the 2007 Midnight Hour Short Story Contest for OnceWritten . com . Rohlin holds a Bachelor of Fine Arts in English from Madonna University . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"window frames",
"aluminum screen",
"Home Improvement"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/rosemary-pests-diseases-80706.html | Rosemary Pests & Diseases Wads of spit on your rosemary ( Rosmarinus officinalis ) mean one thing , spittlebugs . Though generally pest and disease resistant , this pungent culinary herb has a few enemies in the garden . Prevent problems with good plant placement and eliminate early infestations with regular inspections and treatments . Rosemary grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 10 . Spittlebugs Spittlebugs leave little wads of spit on rosemary plants . These small brown insects suck sap from the needles and surround themselves with a white , foamy excretion . Though unsightly , spittlebugs rarely cause a severe problem but a heavy infestation can weaken the plant . Use a strong jet of water to wash away the foamy excretion and the insects hiding inside . Spittlebugs tend to affect rosemary plants growing outside , but can also infest greenhouse and indoor plants . Aphids and Whiteflies Aphids and whiteflies affect rosemary plants , particularly when grown in a greenhouse or indoors . Aphids , small sap - sucking insects , are often green in color , but there are white , yellow , black , brown and pink species as well . They tend to feed in groups on the underside of branches . Whitefly is a tiny , white - colored winged insect . Use a strong jet of water to wash off aphid colonies and whiteflies . Aphid infestations also respond well to insecticidal soaps . Use a ready - mixed spray and apply Root Rot Once plants such as rosemary develop root rot problems , there ' s not much you can do . Root rot , caused by a fungi , leaves rosemary looking wilted and causes the evergreen needle - shaped leaves to drop prematurely . Discard damaged plants . Prevent root rot by growing rosemary in a spot that drains well . If you have a naturally wet garden , consider creating a raised bed , or grow rosemary in planters . Powdery Mildew According to the California Integrated Pest Management System , the fungus that causes powdery mildew thrives in humid 60 - to 80 - degree Fahrenheit weather and shady areas . To get rid of powdery mildew , apply a fungicide spray . Mix the fungicide with water at a rate of 2 to 4 teaspoons per gallon then spray it on the affected area of the plant . Commercial products vary significantly by brand . Read the package labels and follow the recommended dilution if different , and always adhere to the manufacturer ' s warning when working with chemicals Prevention Prevention starts at planting time . The wrong growing conditions and tight spacing can weaken the plant , allowing insects and diseases to take over . Avoid planting this Mediterranean native in wet , waterlogged soil and shady growing areas . Spacing rosemary plants 4 feet apart will increase air circulation , minimizing pest and disease problems . References ( 3 ) Missouri Botanical Garden : Rosmarinus Officinalis University of California Integrated Pest Management System : Rosemary Organic Gardening : Growing Roses About the Author Eulalia Palomo has been a professional writer since 2009 . Prior to taking up writing full time she has worked as a landscape artist and organic gardener . Palomo holds a Bachelor of Arts in liberal studies from Boston University . She travels widely and has spent over six years living abroad . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Rosemary Pests",
"Root Rot",
"Spittlebugs"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/run-pex-tubing-toilet-89719.html | Skip to main content . Home Guides How to Run PEX Tubing to a Toilet by Joshua Clement Related Articles and Videos Chain Toilets | How to Troubleshoot Pull Chain Toilets Plunger Marks | How to Get Plunger Marks Off a Toilet Boiling Water | How to Unclog a Toilet With Boiling Water Flush Valve Assembly | How to Replace a Flush Valve Assembly on a Toilet Connecting Sink Shut - Off Valves | Connecting Sink Shut - Off Valves to PEX Water Lines Bar | How to Install a Handicap Grab Bar Beside the Toilet < > How to Run PEX Tubing to a Toilet Running PEX tubing to a toilet is a great way to prevent your pipes from freezing . Run PEX tubing to a toilet with help from a foreman for Lighty Contractors in this free video clip . Show More Info Up Next Do Plumbing with PEX Tubing Replace a Single Flush Toilet Replacing the Washer Between the Tank & the Bowl in a Toilet Insulate Pex Remove a Brass Push - to - Connect Fitting Unclog Fountain Tubing | [
"PEX Tubing",
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http://homeguides.sfgate.com/scare-vulture-out-yard-51762.html | How to Scare a Vulture Out of Your Yard A vulture typically poses little to no problems in the yard , but if its presence bothers you , its droppings are a mess or it ' s causing damage to your roof or another structure , scaring it away is your best option . Because migratory birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 , you can not kill it . To achieve the best results , use several types of scare tactics at the same time . If the vulture or group of vultures have not left your yard after one or two weeks , 1 Make loud noises - - such as clapping your hands , playing a loud radio and banging pots and pans together - - to scare the vulture away . The best time to do this is as the vulture comes into your yard , usually about one hour before dusk . Then , continue to make loud noises periodically until night time , recommends Purdue University . You can also purchase and play recorded distress calls of blackbirds and sterlings to scare a vulture away . 2 Set up a motion or time sprinkler to spray the vulture with a stream of water . You can also squirt a vulture while it is in its perch . Do this often , especially as it settles into its nest . A special motion - activated scarecrow that squirts water is , according to the Turkey Vulture Society , the best method to keep vultures out of the yard for good . 3 Tie shiny objects , such as blank CD disks , to helium balloons and their strings . Use string that is long enough so the balloons and disks reach near where the vulture ' s perch is located . If you notice the vulture play with the balloons , take them down because they are not working as a deterrent . You can also scare a vulture away visually with owl and hawk decoys . 4 Shake the tree that the vulture is using as a perch . Again , this is most effective near dusk and as night falls so the vulture is unable to settle in for the night . Things You Will Need Radio Pots and pans Bird noises Sprinkler Motion - activated scarecrow ( optional ) Helium balloons Blank CDs Owl and hawk decoys Tips Before making loud noises , verify you are not breaking any local ordinances . To help maintain peace in the neighborhood , you may want to let your neighbors know what you are doing . References ( 3 ) Turkey Vulture Society : Discouraging Vultures Purdue University : Roosting Birds U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service : Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 Resources ( 2 ) SF Bay Wildlife : Common Birds of San Franscisco Bay Area National Park Service : Presidio Birds About the Author Melissa Lewis is a former elementary classroom teacher and media specialist . She has also written for various online publications . Lewis holds a Bachelor of Arts in psychology from the University of Maryland Baltimore County . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"vulture",
"yard ,",
"Migratory Bird Treaty Act"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/shortgrowing-nondeciduous-trees-87527.html | The Best Short - Growing Non - Deciduous Trees Evergeen trees - - also known as non - deciduous , meaning they do not lose their leaves in winter - - are valuable landscaping plants . They are attractive during the warmer months , and in winter their green foliage contrasts beautifully with the pale tones of dormant trees and shrubs . Densely planted evergreens also form a windbreak that is effective throughout the year . Despite the impressive majesty of a full - grown pine or fir tree , shorter evergreen species are more practical for residential plantings . Arborvitae , the " Tree of Life " American arborvitae ( Thuja occidentalis ) trees are standard landscaping plants . Mature arborvitaes can be quite large , but many shorter cultivars have been bred for residential environments . Dense foliage and a moderate growth rate make arborvitae a good choice for hedges , windbreaks and foundation plantings , but they are also desirable as accent plants . These sturdy trees are adapted to U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 to 8 , but they are somewhat intolerant of hot weather . Taller cultivars , with a mature height of about 15 feet , include " Emerald A Variety of Junipers Juniper ( Juniperus spp . ) cultivars cover a wide range of shapes , sizes and colors , so they are versatile additions to the home landscape . Though diverse in appearance , most junipers are adaptable , stress - tolerant plants that endure drought , heat and imperfect soils . They are recommended for USDA zones 4 to 9 . Medium - size , spreading cultivars with a mature height of 12 to 15 feet include " Torulosa " and " Pfitzeriana " ( both Juniperus chinensis ) . For ornamental purposes or ground cover , try small and Adaptable Yews Yew ( Taxus spp . ) trees , like junipers , are available in a diversity of sizes , shapes and shades of foliage . These popular landscaping plants are resistant to disease , tolerant of shade and adapted to marginal soil conditions , but they do not appreciate extreme heat . Yews are hardy in USDA zones 4 through 9 . Three recommended cultivars are " Repandens " ( Taxus baccata ) , which has a spreading growth habit with height less than 2 feet ; " Aurea " ( Taxus baccata ) , which is upright and bushy A Tiny Pine Few of the numerous pine species are short , and some of them can reach heights well above 50 feet at maturity . An exception is mugo pine ( Pinus mugo mugo ) , which usually does not grow taller than 4 feet . This compact , shrub - like tree makes an excellent low hedge or windbreak because it develops and retains dense foliage , even on lower branches . Mugo pines can be grown in USDA zones 2 to 8 or perhaps 9 ; they are not adapted to extreme heat but are shade - tolerant , so References ( 9 ) Ohio State University Extension : Arborvitae for the Home Landscape University of Minnesota Extension : Choosing Landscape Evergreens North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service : Junipers in the Landscape Washington State University : Arborvitae Still Best for Evergreen Hedge University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources : Shopper ' s Guide for Evergreen Trees Oregon State University : Yew Cultivars University of Missouri Extension : Selecting Landscape Plants - - Needled Evergreens University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources : Yew โ Taxus spp . University of Arizona Extension : Pines of Arizona Resources ( 1 ) University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources : Planting Landscape Trees About the Author Joseph West has been writing about engineering , agriculture and religion since 2006 . He is actively involved in the science and practice of sustainable agriculture and now writes primarily on these topics . He completed his copy - editing certificate in 2009 and holds a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of California - San Diego . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Non-Deciduous Trees",
"Short-Growing",
"Junipers"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/signs-ficus-plant-dry-66182.html | Signs That a Ficus Plant is Too Dry Written by Renee Miller ; Updated December 14 , 2018 The Ficus genus of plants includes more than 800 species of trees , shrubs and vines , including weeping fig ( Ficus benjamina ) , which grows outdoors in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10b through 11 , and the rubber plant ( Ficus elastica ) , which grows outdoors in USDA zones 10 through 12 . Many are native to India and Southeast Asia , and some grow outdoors while others only as houseplants . While most ficus plants are n โ t high - maintenance , they can experience problems if they get too dry . Dry Soil One of the easiest ways to know if your ficus is getting dry is to check the soil . In low - humidity climates or homes , the surface of the soil may appear dry , while the layers beneath are still moist , so glancing at the soil is n ' t usually enough . Put your finger a couple of inches into the soil . If the top 1 inch or more is completely dry , your ficus needs water . When watering , pour the water over the entire soil surface and not just on one side Yellow Leaves Yellowing of your ficus leaves is another clear indicator of water stress . Ficus leaves may also turn yellow if the humidity is low . If the soil feels moist , mist the leaves to increase humidity around the plant . Yellowing leaves often occurs on indoor ficus during the winter when indoor air tends to be dry . Dropping Leaves Ficus plants react to dry seasons by dropping their leaves because they โ re native to climates with a rainy season and a dry season . If water is limited , such as in a dry season , ficus plants drop their leaves to conserve moisture for the other parts of the plant to survive . The leaves return when the moisture returns , such as in a rainy season . Ficus plants are finicky , and most environmental stresses will result in leaf drop , so this is n โ t always an indication of inadequate moisture . If Proper Watering Because ficus are sensitive to changes in their environment , it โ s important to keep watering consistent to avoid leaf drop due to shock or stress . Allow the top 1 inch of soil to dry between waterings , and when you do water , use room - temperature or lukewarm water to avoid shocking the roots . Do not use softened water and reduce watering in winter . If you find the soil is dry and requires water more than once a week to avoid yellowing or leaf drop , repot your ficus into a larger pot . Other Problems Ficus plants getting enough water that still develop yellow leaves or dropping leaves may be experiencing stress not related to inadequate watering . Plants that are in pots that are too small can dry out fast because their roots take up too much room in the pot . Repotting your ficus into a larger pot may correct the problem . References ( 1 ) Colorado State University Extension : Ficus Benjamina : Dropping Leaves About the Author Renee Miller began writing professionally in 2008 , contributing to websites and the " Community Press " newspaper . She is co - founder of On Fiction Writing , a website for writers . Miller holds a diploma in social services from Clarke College in Belleville , Ontario . Cite this Article | [
"Ficus",
"Soil Care",
"Ficus elastica"
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http://homeguides.sfgate.com/size-container-should-use-plant-mandevilla-91564.html | What Size Container Should I Use to Plant My Mandevilla ? Vining tropical plants that can climb to 20 feet , mandevillas ( Mandevilla spp . ) make trumpet - shaped blooms up to 4 inches across , accompanied by leathery leaves up to 8 inches long . The most common type , Mandevilla x amoena โ Alice du Pont , โ is pink , but other varieties flower in red and white , with a few even offering rose - like double blooms . Also known as dipladenias , mandevillas can be set in the ground in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 to 11 where they are Picking the Pot If you acquire a full - size vine that is already in flower , plant it in a 12 - to 20 - inch - diameter pot . For a mandevilla that is still quite small , work your way gradually up to that size , by moving it to a pot 2 inches larger every time its roots begin to protrude from the drainage holes of the old one . Plants grown in containers that are too big for them are much more likely to contract root rot than those in tight quarters . Make sure the pot has Packing the Pot As mandevillas are somewhat prone to root rot anyway , fill the pot with a light and fast - draining mix , such as one containing equal parts potting soil , peat moss and sand . To add more fertility to the soil , you can replace the peat moss with compost . If you prefer a ready - made mix , choose the type intended for cacti and citrus trees . Planting the Pot After planting the mandevilla in the center of the pot , you will need to add a structure on which the vines can climb . The best support for a potted mandevilla is usually an obelisk , a teepee - shaped , three - dimensional trellis . If you ca n ' t find one , you can make your own by inserting three or more bamboo stakes at evenly spaced intervals around the edge of the container and tying their tops together over the plant with garden twine or garden tape . Once you have secured the obelisk in Placing the Pot A mandevilla will flower best if given plenty of sunlight and warmth . If your summers are n ' t hot , place the pot near a wall or sidewalk that radiates heat . You can also try mulching your plant with dark stones , which should retain the sun ' s warmth . Just do n ' t forget to check the moisture of the soil under those stones . References ( 7 ) The New Sunset Western Garden Book ; Kathleen Norris Brenzel Tennessee & Kentucky Garden Guide ; Judy Lowe Container Gardening For Dummies By Bill Marken , Suzanne DeJohn , The Editors of the National Gardening Association California Getting Started Gardening Guide ; Bruce Asakawa , Sharon Asakawa University of Florida IFAS Extension : Mandevilla Splendens โ Alice Dupont โ Alice Dupont Allamanda Washington State University Clark County Extension : Mandeville Container Gardening for All Seasons ; Barbara Wise About the Author A former master gardener with a Bachelor of Arts in writing from Houghton College , Audrey Stallsmith has had three gardening - related mysteries published by WaterBrook Press , a division of Random House . Her articles or photos have also appeared in such publications as Birds & Blooms , Horticulture and Backwoods Home . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Mandevilla",
"U.S. Department of Agriculture plant"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/soil-type-turnips-41815.html | What Is the Best Soil Type for Turnips ? Turnips are hardy , cool - season vegetables that can be grown in a wide range of climates and conditions . Generally grown as an annual , turnips grow best in full sun or partial shade . They are usually harvested for their root - like tubers , but the leaves are also edible , and are common ingredients in salad mixes . Though adaptable , turnips grow best under specific soil conditions . Soil Texture and Drainage Drainage is a key consideration when planting turnips . This crop requires well - drained soil , and will not fare well in a wet , waterlogged location . Sandy and loamy soils tend to provide the best drainage , while heavy clay soils should be avoided . If your soil contains large amounts of clay , you can improve texture and drainage by incorporating sand or gypsum into the soil . You should water turnips during times of drought , but otherwise avoid watering to the point of saturation . Soil pH Turnips grow best in mildly acidic soils , with an ideal pH between 6.0 and 6.5 . If necessary , you can raise the pH of your soil by incorporating lime into the soil . Ground agricultural limestone is a common liming material , but dolomite and a number of alternative liming materials can also be effective . You can also lower the pH by incorporating sulfur or a sulfur compound like aluminum sulfate . Adding organic matter to the soil will also lower the pH gradually over time . Fertiizer Turnips grow best in soil rich in organic matter , and incorporating a generous amount of compost into the soil before planting will help supply turnips with necessary nutrients . Commercial fertilizers are not always necessary , but applying a 5 - 10 - 10 fertilizer at a rate of 3 pounds per 100 feet is generally beneficial . A soil test will reveal if additional fertilization is necessary . Soil Testing Soil testing is the most effective way to understand the nutrient content of your soil . Soil test kits are available at most garden stores , and the results will reveal both the nutrient content and pH of your soil . This can be used as a guide for selecting and applying soil amendments for turnips . References ( 3 ) Harvest to Table : How to Grow Turnips Clemson Cooperative Extension : Turnips & Rutabagas North Carolina State University : Turnips and Rutabagas About the Author Richard Corrigan has been a full - time professional writer since 2010 . His areas of expertise include travel , sports and recreation , gardening , landscaping and the outdoors . He earned a Bachelor of Arts in English from SUNY Geneseo in 2009 . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Turnips",
"Soil Type",
"Fertiizer"
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http://homeguides.sfgate.com/stain-after-power-washing-deck-29729.html | How to Stain After Power Washing a Deck Staining your deck can be an affordable way to restore its appearance . Ranging from clear to transparent or solid color , deck stains can provide a protective seal , disguise blemishes and enhance the wood ' s richness . After thoroughly cleaning and power - washing your deck , allow it to dry for at least 24 hours before applying the stain . Whether your stain is latex or oil - based , the right application technique can bring out a wood deck ' s warmth and beauty . 1 Stir the stain thoroughly with a paint stick before using it . Pour stain into a paint tray if you ' re using a roller for application . 2 Dip a 4 - inch paint brush into the stain and remove any excess along the edges of the can . If you ' re using a roller , saturate it in the stain and roll it along the paint tray to remove the excess . 3 Brush or roll the stain on vertical surfaces and railings first . Follow the direction of the wood grain and apply a smooth , even coat . If you ' re using a roller , go over the stain with a paintbrush to work it into the wood . Next , brush or roll the stain onto the horizontal deck boards and avoid stopping in the middle of a board to prevent lap marks . Stir the stain frequently while working . 4 Wait four hours before applying an additional coat . Some stains only require one coat , so check the instructions on the can . Allow the stain to dry for at least 24 hours before using the deck . Things You Will Need Stain Paint stick Paint tray 4 - inch paintbrush Roller , with extension pole Tip Wipe up any stain spills or puddles with a cloth to prevent marks . Warning Avoid applying stain in direct sunlight or during midday . It can cause uneven penetration and drying . References ( 2 ) Benjamin Moore Paints : How to Stain Your Deck Sherwin - Williams : Applying About the Author Shelley Marie has been writing professionally since 2008 for online marketing and informational websites . Her areas of expertise include home , garden and health . She holds a Bachelor of Science in business administration and an associate degree in medical billing and insurance coding , both from Herzing University . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
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"Washing",
"Deck"
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http://homeguides.sfgate.com/standard-height-electrical-wall-switches-96246.html | What Is the Standard Height for Electrical Wall Switches ? Written by Chris Deziel ; Updated December 19 , 2018 The National Electrical Code specifies that each room in a house should have at least one switch to operate lights in the room , but it does n ' t say anything about how high the switch should be . Many builders position switch boxes so the bottom of the box is 48 inches above the floor . To satisfy the accessibility requirements of the Fair Housing Act , however , the switch itself should be no more than 48 inches from the floor . To be accessible from a wheelchair , switches over cabinets should be lower . Measure 48 inches from the floor with a tape measure and make a mark on the wall or the stud for the center of the box , using a pencil . If the floor is unfinished , add the thickness of the floor covering . For example , if you plan to install 3 / 4 - inch hardwood floors , add 3 / 4 inches to the measurement . Measure 2 inches under that mark and make another mark for the bottom of a standard 4 - inch electrical box . Position the bottom of the box on that mark and fasten it to the stud . If you ' re installing a remodeling box in finished drywall , outline the box on the wall with a pencil , using the second mark to align the bottom , then cut out the outline with a drywall saw . Change the first measurement to 46 inches , adding the thickness of the floor covering as needed , if the switch is above a cabinet . This puts it 10 inches above the surface of a 36 - inch cabinet , which is enough the clear the countertop backsplash , and makes it accessible from a wheelchair . Things You Will Need Tape measure Pencil Drywall saw Tip If you prefer to install the switches lower than the standard 48 inches , there ' s no restriction , as long as they are n ' t too low for someone in a wheelchair to access them . The minimum allowable height , according to the Fair Housing Act , is 15 inches from the floor . When installing switches in a workshop , some woodworkers put them 52 inches from the floor so they can stand sheets of plywood against the wall without covering the switches . References ( 2 ) Pro Tool Reviews : How High Should I Mount a Light Switch ? U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development : Light Switches , Electrical Outlets , Thermostats , and Other Environmental Controls in Accessible Locations About the Author Chris Deziel has a bachelor ' s degree in physics and a master ' s degree in humanities . Besides having an abiding interest in popular science , Deziel has been active in the building and home design trades since 1975 . As a landscape builder , he helped establish two gardening companies . Cite this Article | [
"Electrical Wall Switches",
"Standard Height"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/stop-floor-tile-feeling-damp-25961.html | How to Stop Floor Tile From Feeling Damp Constant dampness on a tile floor feels unpleasant when walked upon and creates a potential slipping hazard . Smelly mold may appear if the moisture problem persists bringing with it the potential for allergy triggers . There are two main reasons for damp floors - - a humid room or water below the home . A quick inspection below the floor and adjustments to the home ' s air can significantly reduce the phenomena . If dampness reappears , you may need to contact a plumber to check for leaking water pipes in your floors or walls . 1 Use a dry mop or towels to wipe away the moisture . Inform anyone in the home that water is present and instruct them to avoid walking across wet floors . 2 Place a dehumidifier in the room with the moist floor . Use the dehumidifier to absorb the moisture in the air . Read the product manual for instructions on how long to run the machine . You may have to use a dehumidifier regularly if you live in a humid zone . 3 Investigate the area under the home where the floors are damp and not in the basement . Wear protective clothing , like long pants and long - sleeved shirts to protect your skin from insect bites . Use the flashlight , when necessary , to locate puddles of water under your home . 4 Cover damp ground with plastic sheeting to make a vapor barrier between your flooring and the moisture below . Remove the plastic sheeting when the ground dries . Repeat this step as needed after heavy rains . 5 Mix 1 teaspoon of bleach with 1 gallon of water . Fill a spray bottle with the bleach water . Spray the floor with bleach water to stop mold growth . Damp mop the floor and allow it to dry before walking on it . Things You Will Need Mop Towels Dehumidifier Long pants Long - sleeved shirt Flashlight Plastic sheeting Bleach Water Spray bottle Cloths References ( 2 ) Concrete Construction : Sweating Slab Syndrome Virginia Department of Health : Mold Resources ( 1 ) Danny Lipford : Vapor Barriers in Your Home About the Author As a former senior sales director with Mary Kay and the co - owner of a renovation company , Monica Patrick has firsthand knowledge of small business operations . Besides start ups , she has extensive skills in recruiting , selling , leadership , makeup artistry and skin care . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Floor Tile",
"Feeling Damp"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/string-install-roman-shades-20706.html | How to String & Install Roman Shades Roman shades are a sleek , modern window covering . They easily adjust to let in light or keep your room cool and dark on days when you ' d rather not see the sun . Use them alone or pair them with a valance or curtains . If you ' ve opted not to have a professional install your shades you ' ll have to string the shade cords and mount it on the inside of your window frame yourself . String the Cord 1 Pin the shade on the right - hand side in the spot where you want the cord to end . 2 Place the shade on the floor , upside down . Attach the headrail to your shade using the included fastening strip . 3 Starting with the pinned side , thread the cord through every pulley and then down through the outside column of lift rings . Tie the cord to the bottom ring with a square knot . Leave an inch - long tail . 4 Thread the second lift cord through every pulley , except for the last one , and down the second column of lift rings . 5 Tie it off with a square knot , leaving an inch - long tail . Repeat with the remaining columns of lift rings . Check to make sure all cords pull evenly . 6 Cut the tails on on each cord to 1 / 2 inch and place a drop of fabric glue on each knot to keep them in place . 7 Remove the shade from the headrail . 8 Remove the cords from the pulleys , making sure they stay threaded through the rings . Knot the cords . Install the Shade 1 Hold the headrail level against the inside top of the window casement . Drill 1 / 16 - inch pilot holes through the small , round holes in the headrail and into the casement . 2 Attach the headrail to the casement with 2 - inch wooden screws . 3 Loosely attach the side of the shade where the cords will be exiting to the fastening strip on the headrail . Reach behind the shade and untie your cords . 4 Take the cord furthest from the attached side and thread it back through all the exposed pulleys . This will only be about half of the pulleys as the other half are covered up by the attached shade . Repeat with the rest of the cords , working from the cord farthest from the attached side to the nearest . 5 Pull the threaded cords to the front of the shade . 6 Remove the shade from the headrail and then reattach it to the fastening strip on the other side . Thread the cords through the other half of the pulleys . Pull the cords to the outside of the shade and tie them together in a loose knot . 7 Remove the shade from the headrail and reattach permanently . Start by attaching at the center of both pieces and work your way out to each side , checking that the shade is attached evenly . 8 Untie the knotted cords , pull the cords taut and retie the knot 1 inch past the last pulley . 9 Pull the cords to see if the shade raises and lower evenly . 10 Braid the cords together , leaving 3 to 4 inches of unbraided cord at the bottom . Insert the chords into the cord drop . Adjust the cord drop so its placement is level with the safety pin you placed in the shade earlier . 11 Knot the cords just below the cord drop and pull the cord drop down so it covers the knot . Check the placement of the cord drop to see that it is level with the safety pin . Readjust if needed . Remove the safety pin from the shade and trim the excess cord . Things You Will Need Safety pin Fabric glue Drill 1 / 16 inch drill bit Wooden screws Tip If the shade does not pull up evenly , check that the cords are threaded through all the rings and pulleys . References ( 3 ) Terrell Designs : String Classic Shade JustBlinds . com : Roman Shades Installation Terrell Designs : Mount Classic Shade at Window About the Author Megan Mostyn - Brown has been freelance writing since 2003 . She has written for ELLE . com and GirlShop . com , writing quizzes , fashion tips and clothing descriptions . Mostyn - Brown has a Bachelor of Science in Speech in theater from Northwestern University . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"String & Install Roman Shades"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/stuck-window-90549.html | How to Free a Stuck Window A stuck window is just the type of problem that you may not even be aware of until a solution is urgent : Either you need to open the window for ventilation , or cold weather or rain mean you must shut that window immediately . Everything from paint to humidity or a home that ' s settling can cause that window to stick . On the bright side , the solutions you need to fix the problem are most likely already on hand . A Hairy Situation Humidity has the same effect on some wood - framed windows as it does on hair : Swelling makes the window unmanageable . The solution for this problem also has a hair - related solution : a hair dryer . If the window ' s wood has swelled and stuck the window into an immobile position , aim a hairdryer set to low heat at the sash along the window frame on either side until the swelling has reduced slightly . Wiggle the window a bit until it ' s free . Oops , It ' s Coated in Paint If a window frame is painted in haste , instead of its parts being painted separately to avoid sticking , it ' s possible that paint sealed that window shut . Gently slide a craft knife or utility knife between the window sash and the stop - - the vertical trim piece on either side - - to break the paint free . It ' s possible the paint problem is on the exterior , so check the exterior as well , if you can . Use care not to affect the wood itself , if dealing with wood , It ' s Really Stuck If the window is stuck and paint does n ' t seem to be the culprit , you may have to resort to more aggressive measures . First , remove the stops along each side of the window inside by prying them loose or unscrewing them . Wiggle the window to see if it will move ; this may be all that ' s needed . If it is still stuck , tap a thin chisel or putty knife with a mallet all along the bottom edge of the window outside , or inside if you do not have access Preventive Maintenance If that window stuck once , there ' s a good chance it will stick again , especially if it ' s an old wood window in an old home . Smooth any burrs , snags or splinters along the tracks the window fits into using a sanding block . A sanding block flexes to shapes , making it ideal for this use . Rub the smoothed surface down with candle wax to help the window glide better ; do this with the window in both open and closed positions to coat the entire track . References ( 2 ) Popular Mechanics : 7 Quick Fixes for Broken and Stuck Windows Accurate Building Inspectors : How to Repair Sticking Windows Resources ( 2 ) Sunset : How to Open a Stuck Window This Old House : Opening Jammed Windows About the Author Kathy Adams is an award - winning journalist and freelance writer who traveled the world handling numerous duties for music artists . She writes travel and budgeting tips and destination guides for USA Today , Travelocity and ForRent , among others . She enjoys exploring foreign locales and hiking off the beaten path stateside , snapping pics of wildlife and nature instead of selfies . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Stuck Window",
"window for ventilation",
"Hairy Situation"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/tall-bell-pepper-plants-50002.html | How Tall Are Bell Pepper Plants ? Bell pepper plants naturally take up quite a bit of room in the garden . Grown in the soil , these plants must be positioned with 4 to 5 feet of space on center between plants . But many factors that influence the size of these plants , and plants that have been stunted may be much shorter and less spread out . Average Height Bell pepper plants may be as short as 6 inches , or as tall as 3 feet tall . The spread of these plants may be anywhere from 1 to 3 feet . Grown in upper U.S. Department of Agriculture zones 8 through 11 , bell pepper plants may be overwintered outdoors , where they become full and bush - like . However , injury from cold temperatures may occur when temperatures drop below 50 degrees Fahrenheit . Plants left outdoors in winter should survive , but may need to be covered to avoid injury . If you are growing Staking You may need to stake large plants with a heavy fruit load . This will prevent the stems from breaking and will prevent fruit sun scald . Use either wood or metal stakes for bell peppers . Avoid injuring your plant by inserting the stake when you plant the pepper and the roots are still tightly contained in a ball . You ' ll need tomato twine or nylon rope to tie the delicate stems to the stake . This will prevent stem injury from rubbing during high winds . Factors Influencing Height Bell peppers need heat , full sun and well - draining soil to grow and thrive . Growth may be stunted if any of these conditions are not met . In addition , bell peppers grown in containers may be naturally smaller than those grown in the ground . Maximizing Growth and Production in the Ground Amend clayey soils with organic matter to improve drainage , which can prevent growth stunting and root damage . In addition , the best place in the garden for your bell pepper plant is a spot in full sun . Areas near the southern exposure of a garden wall are a good choice for peppers , as garden walls retain and radiate heat into the evening . Fertilizers are useful for growing peppers , but nitrogen - rich fertilizers will promote vegetative growth at the expense of fruits . You can avoid this problem by amending the soil with a Maximizing Growth and Production in Containers Using growing medium formulated for container gardening is crucial if you grow your pepper plant in a container . This soilless medium will drain more easily and freely than garden soil . Due to this efficient drainage , the soil may dry out more quickly . A layer of mulch spread over the top of the growing medium will keep the soil moist for longer . Self - watering containers will help keep the soil moist . These specialized containers feature a water reservoir in the bottom of the pot . Water is absorbed into the soil through tubes in References ( 3 ) Cornell University : Peppers Backyard Gardener : Capsicum Annuum University of Missouri Extension : Growing Sweet Peppers in Missouri About the Author Leslie Rose has been a freelance writer publishing with Demand Studios since 2008 . In addition to her work as a writer , she is an accomplished painter and experienced art teacher . She has a Bachelor of Arts degree in art with a minor in English . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
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"Height"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/tax-advantages-owning-time-share-7919.html | What Are the Tax Advantages to Owning a Time Share ? Written by Kimberlee Leonard ; Updated July 18 , 2017 Related Articles 1 File Timeshare Tax Deductions 2 Tax Benefits of Renting a Timeshare 3 Avoid a Timeshare Mistake 4 Timeshare : Owners ' Rights When it comes to taxes , owning a time - share is similar to owning a rental property . You are able to take many deductions as long as appropriate records are maintained and provided to you . Review the tax advantages with your tax advisor to make sure you are taking all appropriate deductions according to Internal Revenue Service rules . Property Taxes Property taxes are deductible for time - share owners , just like for any other property you own . Depending on how the property taxes are billed , it can be easy to get the most out of this deduction . In some states including Florida , the property taxes are billed based on the prorated weekly value and recorded on the maintenance fee invoice . In California , property taxes are billed directly to the time - share owner , making it a little easier to discern this line item deduction for taxes . Making sure the property tax Loan Interest Interest on property loans is deductible . If you financed the time - share , a Form 8396 is supplied by the lender in January of the following year for you to use when preparing your taxes . Do n ' t make the mistake of thinking the entire mortgage payment is deductible . Only the interest on the loan is deductible . If you do not receive Form 8396 , contact your lender for the numbers and a replacement . Maintenance Fees and Assessments You should receive an annual statement of fees and assessments from the time - share . This includes cleaning fees , repairs and other maintenance issues . It may also include landscaping or recreation dues . These are deductible expenses you can take advantage of even if your use of the time - share is strictly personal . Donation of Your Timeshare If you donate the week of timeshare use to a nonprofit charity , you are allowed to deduct the amount as a charitable contribution . The deductible amount is the fair market value ; this is the amount someone would pay to rent the property from you in a normal week . For example , if the time - share rents out for $ 950 per week , and you donate it to the school auction that nets $ 750 , you can still write off the fair market value of $ 950 . What the charity receives for it Losses at Sale When you sell a time - share , you can sell it for a profit , loss or a wash . Profits are treated as a capital gain and reported on Schedule D on IRS Form 1040 . Losses are not typically deductible . Under certain conditions where the sale was on a time - share primarily used for business leasing or outside rental purposes , you may be able to claim the loss . This is a case - by - case scenario you should discuss with a tax professional . References ( 4 ) Red Week : Tax Aspects of Selling Your Timeshare IRS : Publication 936 - Home Mortgage Interest Red Week : Timeshare and Tax Deductions Certified Tax Coach : Best Tax Deductions for Timeshares Resources ( 1 ) IRS . gov : Investment Income and Expenses About the Author With more than 15 years of professional writing experience , Kimberlee finds it fun to take technical mumbo - jumbo and make it fun ! Her first career was in financial services and insurance . Photo Credits condominium image by Michael Wuelfrath from Fotolia . com Cite this Article | [
"Tax Advantages",
"time-share",
"rental property"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/tell-fig-ripe-enough-pick-68474.html | How to Tell When a Fig Is Ripe Enough to Pick ? Figs ( Ficus carica ) can produce an ample crop of fresh fruit up to two times a year , especially in areas with mild spring weather where cold and frost does n ' t kill the first crop . Fig trees grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 10 . The fruits only reach full ripeness on the tree , often beginning to drop once fully mature . Picking too early results in hard , immature fruit that wo n ' t continue to ripen , so it ' s important to recognize the signs 1 Look for figs that have developed their mature color for the variety , which varies between green , brown or purple . Check the neck of the fruit where it joins to the stem , and harvest only those that have begun to develop a slight bend . 2 Squeeze the fruit gently . Fully ripened figs feel soft with slight pressure and may exhibit small cracks in the skin . 3 Twist the fruit slightly and push it up toward the stem . Mature figs separate from the tree easily and the stems wo n ' t produce a milky sap after picking . Those that exude sap are n ' t fully ripened yet . Tips Figs sometimes drop from the tree after fully ripening . Spread a tarp beneath the tree as the figs approach maturity to make collection of fallen fruit easier . Store harvested figs for up to three days in the refrigerator . You can also trim off the stem and sun dry the fruits for four to five days . Dried figs store well for about six months . References ( 3 ) Missouri Botanical Garden : Ficus Carica California Rare Fruit Growers : Fig Washington State University Extension : When to Pick Tree Fruit About the Author Jenny Harrington has been a freelance writer since 2006 . Her published articles have appeared in various print and online publications . Previously , she owned her own business , selling handmade items online , wholesale and at crafts fairs . Harrington ' s specialties include small business information , crafting , decorating and gardening . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Ficus carica",
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http://homeguides.sfgate.com/tell-radishes-ripe-37292.html | How to Tell If Your Radishes Are Ripe Radishes are an ideal addition to your backyard garden during the cooler fall and spring months , as these otherwise hardy vegetables do n โ t thrive during the warmer summer temperatures . Hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 through 10 , radishes require well - drained fertile soil and consistent irrigation to thrive . Some varieties of radishes are ready to harvest within three weeks after planting . Knowing when to pull your spring or winter bounty from the ground is critical to ensure the radish is delicious and ripe , not spongy or pithy 1 Harvest your spring radishes , including โ White Burpee , โ โ Easter Egg , โ or โ Plum Purple , โ within 30 to 60 days after sowing . Monitor the radishes daily during this period by pushing the ground away from the vegetables and checking their size . Look for ripe spring radishes of 1 inch in diameter . 2 Pull your fall and winter radishes , such as the โ China Rose โ and โ Tama Hybrid โ , from the ground 50 to 60 days after sowing . These radishes tend to mature more slowly and remain viable longer than the spring varieties because of the cooler fall temperatures . Monitor the soil and yank the ripe radishes when they reach sizes in excess of 1 inch in diameter . 3 Rinse the ripe radishes thoroughly under a cool tap and remove the leaves before storing in a zippered plastic bag . Refrigerated spring radishes will keep for two to four weeks , while winter varieties stored in a cool , dry place will remain viable for up to two months . Tip Monitor your radishes closely and pull them from the ground within one to two days after reaching their ideal size . Radishes left in the soil too long will become hard , spongy and generally unpleasant to consume . References ( 3 ) Harvest to Table : How to Grow Radish Sunset : 22 Vegetable Harvesting Tips University of Illinois - Extension : Radish About the Author Residing in Chippewa Falls , Wis . , Jaimie Zinski has been writing since 2009 . Specializing in pop culture , film and television , her work appears on Star Reviews and various other websites . Zinski is pursuing a Bachelor of Arts in history at the University of Wisconsin . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Radishes",
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http://homeguides.sfgate.com/temperature-range-boston-ferns-74292.html | Temperature Range for Boston Ferns Boston ferns ( Nephrolepis exaltata ) are n ' t from Boston , but are native to Florida , Central America and other tropical areas . The plants became wildly popular during the Victorian era after a florist , F.C. Becker , began propagating them in 1894 . In most areas of the U.S. , Boston ferns are grown as houseplants . If you ' re lucky enough to live in a mild climate , you can grow them outdoors year - round . Hardiness Zones As tropical plants , Boston ferns thrive in warm , humid conditions . You can grow them outdoors during the summer almost anywhere , but once fall arrives , they survive only in the balmiest climates . Boston ferns grow year - round in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 through 12 . Elsewhere , move them indoors for the winter or treat them as annuals . Temperature Ranges The lowest minimum temperatures for USDA zone 10 are 30 to 35 degrees Fahrenheit . Boston ferns die if exposed to lower temperatures . The best indoor temperature range for these voluptuous plants is between 68 and 78 F , notes Colorado State University Extension . Outdoors , the plants can take considerably higher temperatures as long as you grow them in shade and give them enough water . Indoor Tips When grown indoors , Boston ferns need bright , indirect light and high humidity . Place them in a sunny room away from windows . Most modern houses are dry in winter , thanks to central heating . To increase humidity levels for Boston ferns , place them on a small tray filled with pebbles and water . You might also try placing them in a kitchen or near a bathroom because these rooms tend to be more humid than the rest of the house . Water Boston ferns occasionally during the winter to keep the soil slightly moist . Outdoor Tips Whether you move Boston ferns outdoors when summer arrives or grow them outdoors year - round , their care is much simpler than if you grow them as houseplants . Fertilize them once or twice each month with a weak liquid houseplant fertilizer diluted at a rate of 4 drops of 10 - 15 - 10 fertilizer to 1 quart of water . Make sure they are in partial shade and plant them in slightly moist , well - draining soil that is rich in organic matter . References ( 5 ) Cornell Cooperative Extension of Oneida County : Boston Fern Colorado State University Extension : Ferns Missouri Botanical Garden : Nephrolepsis Exaltata USDA Agricultural Research Service : USDA Plant Hardiness Map University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service : Boston Fern About the Author Julie Christensen is a food writer , caterer , and mom - chef . She ' s the creator of MarmaladeMom . org , dedicated to family fun and delicious food , and released a book titled " More Than Pot Roast : Fast , Fresh Slow Cooker Recipes . " Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
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"tropical plants"
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http://homeguides.sfgate.com/test-lawn-mower-battery-digital-multimeter-77069.html | How to Test a Lawn Mower Battery With a Digital Multi - Meter Written by Amy Kingston ; Updated December 27 , 2018 Determine if the battery on your lawn mower needs replacing by using a digital multimeter . A typical riding lawn mower uses a 12 - V battery , and a rechargeable battery on an electric lawn mower is 24 - V or 36 - V . If the multimeter displays a reading less than 10.5 V on a 12 - V battery , the battery has a dead cell and replacement is necessary . If your lawn mower wo n ' t crank or the battery does n ' t seem to hold a charge , perform a quick test Lift the seat on your riding lawn mower to access the battery . Turn on the digital multimeter and switch it to " DC " or " A " to test battery voltage . Set the meter to a value of 13 V for a 12 - V battery , which is one value higher than the expected reading . For a 24 - V or 36 - V rechargeable battery , check the label on the battery to determine its voltage , and set the meter to at least one value higher than the voltage . Grasp the leads above the finger guards on the probes , and place the red lead on the positive ( + ) post and the black lead on the negative ( - ) post on your battery . Read the display on the digital multimeter . Replace the battery if you receive a reading of less than 10.5 V on a 12 - V battery . If it reads 12 V or more , replacement of the battery is not required . If it reads 24 V or more on a 24 - V battery , or 36 V or more on a 36 - V battery , replacement of the battery is not required . Check for other problems that would prevent the lawn mower from starting . Tip Charge a rechargeable battery for an additional hour and retest if you receive a reading of less than the voltage of the battery . If the meter still shows a low reading , replace the battery . References ( 6 ) MTD Products : Battery Voltage โ Riding Mower National Atmospheric Deposition Program : Using a Multimeter Electrical Construction & Maintenance : How to Use Digital Multimeters Northwestern University Mechatronics Design Laboratory : Using a Multimeter BatteryStuff . com : How to Tell if Your Battery is Bad Lawn Care : Cordless Lawn Mowers About the Author Amy Kingston has been a professional writer since 2001 . She has written articles for various publications , including " Health " magazine , " Jackson Parenting " magazine , the " Bolivar Bulletin " newspaper and " A Musician ' s Pursuit . " Kingston was also published in " Voices of Bipolar Disorder . " Cite this Article | [
"Lawn Mower Battery",
"Digital Multi-Meter"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/there-watermelons-white-flesh-86539.html | Are There Watermelons With White Flesh ? Cutting into a watermelon ( Citrullus lanatus ) to discover snowy - white pulp instead of the deep - red ambrosia you were expecting might be unsettling . White - fleshed watermelons , however , can be as juicy and delicious as their more common red - fleshed relatives . The biggest difference between the two comes from a single phytonutrient responsible for the pink or red coloring of several fruits . The Lycopene Factor The magic ingredient that makes watermelons and tomatoes red and grapefruits and guavas pink is lycopene . All watermelons go through a white stage early in their development , but the red - fleshed cultivars produce increasing amounts of lycopene as they ripen . Those with the highest concentration of this nutritious pigment have the reddest flesh . Even when completely ripe , white - fleshed watermelon cultivars contain only traces of lycopene . A Ton of Brix Three of the most widely available white - fleshed watermelon cultivars are small , averaging about 8 to 10 pounds . They ' re also sweet to extremely sweet , according to the Brix scale use to measure fruits ' sugar content . " Japanese Cream - Fleshed Suika " ( Citrullus lanatus " Japanese Cream - Fleshed Suika " ) is ready to harvest in less than 12 weeks , with a very respectable 8.5 Brix score . Next , with an 8.9 score and 86 - day average ripening time , is " Cream of Saskatchewan " ( References ( 3 ) Whole Foods : The World ' s Healthiest Foods : Watermelon USDA Agricultural Research Service : Watermelon Packs a Powerful Lycopene Punch Washington State University Vegetable Research and Extension : Watermelon Variety Descriptions Resources ( 1 ) South Carolina Department of Agriculture : Watermelon Varieties About the Author Passionate for travel and the well - written word , Judy Wolfe is a professional writer with a Bachelor of Arts in English literature from Cal Poly Pomona and a certificate in advanced floral design . Her thousands of published articles cover topics from travel and gardening to pet care and technology . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"White Flesh",
"Gardening"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/tie-existing-pvc-plumbing-pipe-46350.html | How to Tie Into an Existing PVC Plumbing Pipe Before you can add an outlet for a new faucet or other plumbing fixture , you ' ll need to tap into an existing water line . For a home with PVC plumbing , this is a simple task requiring only a few tools and some plumbing supplies . Once you locate a convenient pipe to tap into , adding a fitting for a new line takes only a few minutes . 1 Turn off the water supply . 2 Drain as much water as possible from the plumbing system . Open the faucet with the lowest elevation in the house , usually a basement sink or an outside hose bib . Let it run until dry , then close it to minimize the amount of water that will drain when you cut into the tap location . 3 Place a small bucket under the pipe that you ' re cutting to catch any remaining water . 4 Cut the pipe in the chosen location with PVC cutters or a hacksaw . PVC cutters are designed to make a clean , 90 - degree cut in a range of pipe sizes and may be worth purchasing for larger jobs . If you use a hacksaw , you need to clean the burrs off the inside and outside of both ends of the cut with a utility knife before proceeding . 5 Clean the outside of both ends of the cut pipe and the inside surfaces of the โ T โ with PVC solvent . Use the brush attached to the cap of the solvent container to apply a coat of solvent over the last inch of both pipes and the inside joining surfaces of the โ T โ fitting . 6 Apply a thin coat of glue to the outside of both pipes and the inside joining surfaces of the โ T โ fitting . Apply glue to the straight - through portions of the โ T โ only at this time . 7 Fit the โ T โ over the existing pipes . Press the ends of the pipe into position in the fitting and hold them together firmly for at least 30 seconds . 8 Wipe excess glue off the outside of the new joint with a rag . 9 Attach the new water line to the remaining opening in the โ T โ fitting . Fit and glue the remaining portion of the new line . Do n ' t turn the water supply on again until you attach a faucet or shut - off device to the new line . Things You Will Need Small bucket PVC cutters or hacksaw Utility knife PVC โ T โ fitting ( sized to match current plumbing ) PVC cleaning solvent PVC glue Rag PVC pipe Warning Cutting into a water pipe , adding , repairing or changing fixtures while they are under pressure is almost always a bad idea . References ( 1 ) This Old House : Gluing PVC Pipe About the Author Finn McCuhil is a freelance writer based in Northern Michigan . He worked as a reporter and columnist in South Florida before becoming fascinated with computers . After studying programming at University of South Florida , he spent more than 20 years heading up IT departments at three tier - one automotive suppliers . He now builds wooden boats in the north woods . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"PVC Plumbing Pipe"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/tile-installation-pricing-54070.html | Tile Installation Pricing While ceramic and natural stone tile installations are some of the most durable materials to choose from for home and office projects , the complexity of the installation leads to some of the highest installation prices . Standard wood , vinyl and carpet installations are much easier , and thus require less skill and labor . Installing your tile for the least amount is ideal , but it โ s also important not to cut corners so your tile installation will last for years . Square Footage Square footage is only part of the installation cost with tile , and it should never account for the total price of a tile installation . Do the work yourself if you have a simple , straightforward installation with cheap ceramic tile , as it will save you money . Understand , however , that more complex materials such as polished granite , honed travertine and specialty stones like green marble from India require a qualified professional to do the work . Standard tile installations have a base cost of around $ 3 to $ 6 per square foot , Mortars , Adhesives and Grouts The elements that bind the tiles onto the installation surface are paramount to the installation โ s structural integrity . If there is one area where you should not skimp , it is mortars and adhesives . Always use modified ( also called fortified ) thinset mortars for floors and ceilings . Purchase special natural stone mortar to work with natural stone tiles . Mastic adhesive is available for walls . Modified / fortified grout is the best option , and you can add more liquid latex to the grout and thinset during mixing for installation to help with elasticity Floors , Walls , Ceilings and Extras Standard floor installations are the cheapest to install , as they require the least amount of labor . Walls cost more than floors , and ceilings cost more than walls . Projects requiring scaffolding have more costs built in due to the requirement for extra tools and safety precautions . On top of that , remodel projects where installers are expected to work in finished homes that require protection cost more money . For example , a powder bath off of a living room with white carpet and cream - colored upholstery costs more money because the entire living room Pattern Types A standard straight lay pattern with square grout joints and square tiles costs the least . The smaller the tile , the less money it costs to install , as a general rule . This is due to the weight of the tiles and the complexity of working with large - bodied tiles . However , certain smaller mosaic installations or projects that involve numerous cuts can cost more . An installer โ s base rate increases with larger tiles . Additionally , more complex patterns require more labor , and time = money . A diagonal pattern usually adds Total Costs There is no such thing as a โ standard โ rate for tile installations , given the limitless factors that influence a given project . Any installer who quotes you a blind square foot rate over the phone without coming to your home and visually inspecting the installation is not qualified to perform the task , as it is impossible to bid a job without seeing it first and figuring in all the variables . As a general rule , expect to pay upwards of $ 75 an hour or more for a qualified journeyman craftsman , and they either About the Author Tim Anderson has been freelance writing since 2007 . His has been published online through GTV Magazine , Home Anatomy , TravBuddy , MMO Hub , Killer Guides and the Delegate2 group . He spent more than 15 years as a third - generation tile and stone contractor before transitioning into freelance writing . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Tile Installation",
"Square Footage",
"mortars"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/time-plant-azaleas-gardenias-83340.html | The Time to Plant Azaleas & Gardenias Azaleas and gardenias are both beautiful flowering shrubs that can enhance your gardens and landscape . Azaleas ( Rhodendron ) , depending on the variety , do best in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 to 9 . Gardenias ( Gardenia spp . ) prefer USDA zones 7 to 10 . Spring Planting of Azaleas Select a container - grown azalea full of flowers . Choose a site that provides light to moderate shade all year and soil that drains well . Dig a hole as deep as the root ball , so the top of the root ball is level with the soil . When planting the azalea , tamp soil down around the roots , and water it well to allow soil to settle and eliminate air pockets . Apply mulch to keep the roots moist and cool . There is no need to fertilize newly planted azaleas , but you ' ll Fall Planting of Azaleas Fall is an ideal time to plant , because the azalea will be dormant . You can choose a container - grown or balled - and - burlapped plant when planting in the fall , but you wo n ' t be able to see the flowers until the following spring . Choose a well drained , moderately shady site and dig a hole that will allow the root ball to be level with the soil or slightly higher . Remove the pot or burlap and place the plant in the hole . Press soil down around the roots and Spring - Planted Gardenias When planting your gardenias , choose a site with acidic , moist soil that drains well and offers moderate shade . Dig a hole as deep as the root ball or slightly higher . The hole should be two to three times wider than the root ball . Place the plant in the hole and fill it halfway with soil . Water to remove air pockets . Once the water drains , you can finish filling the hole with soil . Gardenias can be fertilized in the spring when planted and again in the summer . Add mulch to help Fall - Planted Gardenias Planting gardenias in the fall gives them more time to settle in before they have to start producing flowers . They should be planted following the same method as spring planting . Once they ' re planted , you can prune away any broken or oddly growing branches , but then only prune right after blooming . If you prune later in the year , you will prune off the new growth where flowers form . Gardenias do not need to be fertilized when they are planted in the fall . Wait until spring to fertilize . References ( 4 ) Clemson Cooperative Extension : Gardenia Clemson Cooperative Extension : Azalea Planting National Gardening Association : Gardenia National Gardening Association : Rhododendron About the Author Kathleen Roberts has been a writer and editor since 1996 , specializing in health , nutrition , gardening and outdoor living . She received her master gardener training at the University of Florida and has more than 20 years of experience with herbs and supplements . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Azaleas",
"Gardenias"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/time-year-trim-pine-trees-45260.html | The Best Time of Year to Trim Pine Trees Written by Teo Spengler ; Updated November 28 , 2018 As coniferous evergreens , pine trees ( Pinus spp . ) require very little pruning . Many pine trees thrive in Mediterranean climates , such as the stone pine ( Pinus pinea ) hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7A through 11 . Light trims once a year should suffice for shaping these trees and removing crowded branches . Occasionally , you may need to remove dead or diseased branches before the infections spread across trees or gardens . But before you whip out your pruning shears , it ' s wise to assess the time of Safe Timing The safest time to prune pine trees is during the dormant period in late winter to early spring . This allows pine trees to recover from pruning wounds as warm spring weather hits . It also prepares them for the growing season , as trimming inspires new growths that are healthiest in warm weather and make the trees more robust in appearance . Pinching Off Candles In late spring and early summer โ typically from early June to early July โ pine trees are in the candle stage . This is when new , thick shoots called candles appear at the terminal ends of the branches . During this time , you can safely pinch off one - third to two - thirds of these candles to limit a tree ' s annual growth โ a smart idea if you want to make sure your pines do n ' t outgrow a small garden . This also encourages dense growth , making pine trees appear fuller Poor Timing Severe pruning during the growing season is dangerous for pine trees . This includes late spring through summer , when bark is vulnerable to damage and fungal infections . It ' s also unwise to trim branches in autumn , as pines develop fresh buds below each pruning cut . These new growths often remain too tender to survive plummeting winter temperatures . Pruning Dead or Diseased Branches An exception to the late winter pruning is when removing dead or diseased tree limbs . If you notice your pine tree has a disease or that certain limbs lack foliage , you should remove those branches as soon as possible . To make sure a branch is dead , scrape the outer bark with a knife ; if it ' s dry underneath , the tree branch is dead and needs removal . Though you should undertake pruning diseased branches as soon as possible , it ' s smartest to wait for dry weather , as wet weather can References ( 4 ) University of Florida IFAS Extension : Pinus Pinea : Stone Pine University of Idaho Agricultural and Life Sciences : How to Prune Coniferous Evergreen Trees Iowa State University Extension and Outreach : The Proper Time to Prune Kansas State Research and Extension : Pruning Pines Best in Late Spring About the Author From Alaska to California , from France ' s Basque Country to Mexico ' s Pacific Coast , Teo Spengler has dug the soil , planted seeds and helped trees , flowers and veggies thrive . A professional writer and consummate gardener , Spengler has written about home and garden for Gardening Know How , San Francisco Chronicle , Gardening Guide and Go Banking Rates . She earned a BA from U.C. Santa Cruz , a law degree from U.C. Berkeley ' s Boalt Hall , and an MA and MFA from San Francisco State . She currently divides her Cite this Article | [
"pine trees",
"Mediterranean climates"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/tips-liquid-weed-feed-40342.html | Tips for Liquid Weed & Feed Written by Renee Miller ; Updated December 19 , 2018 Related Articles 1 Weed & Feed Application Instructions 2 Mow After a Weed & Feed Application 3 Do You Cut the Lawn and Weeds First Before Applying Weed & Feed ? 4 How Soon After Applying Weed & Feed Can I Reapply ? Weed and feed is a type of fertilizer formula that contains herbicide to kill weeds while providing nutrients to your lawn . They are available in liquid and granule formulas , but liquids are ideal for ensuring total coverage of the weeds and often work more rapidly . Liquid weed and feeds are mixed with water and generally easy to apply , but there are some tips that ensure application is done safely and effectively . Selection Choose a weed and feed product with a high nitrogen content , but that also contains potassium and phosphorus . While grass needs nitrogen to grow lush and green , a weed and feed product that contains 100 percent nitrogen is more likely to burn your lawn . The additional nutrients provide their own benefits to your grass , while diluting the concentration of nitrogen . Timing Weed and feed kills existing weeds , but it does not prevent weeds in your lawn so proper timing of the application is important to avoid wasting your efforts . Apply weed and feed while it is warm , but before it is too hot . If liquid weed and feed is applied too early in the growing season , such as early spring , it will not kill the weeds because they โ re not growing actively enough for the growth hormone in the weed and feed formula to cause enough of a shock to kill them . Applying Application Technique Apply liquid weed and feed over your entire lawn using a sprayer . Spray in wide , sweeping motions and do not apply more than one or two sweeps to a single area . Keep an eye out for low spots or corners , where runoff can accumulate . Apply lightly around these areas to avoid damaging surrounding plants and soil . Do not apply liquid weed and feed only to the soil . Herbicides must be absorbed through the leaves of the weeds , so the spray must be in contact with the weeds for 24 to 48 hours Ideal Conditions Apply weed and feed when you have at least 2 inches of new growth and when weather is clear , with no rain forecasted for several days . Windy conditions can cause the weed and feed to drift across your lawn , where it may contact trees or valuable shrubs and perennials . If it rains in the 48 hours after application , the weed killer will be ineffective . Even a light shower can ruin your efforts . Post Application Weed and feed requires enough time to absorb fully into the weeds so mowing is not recommended for at least a week . After this period , hand - pull any weeds that survived the application , making sure to remove the entire root . Do not apply more weed and feed to kill these . Once the weeds are removed , you can mow your grass without redistributing their seeds . To ensure that future weeds do n โ t crop up , make sure you provide the right conditions for weed - free growth , such as adequate References ( 2 ) PBI Gordon Corporation : Liquid Weed and Feed 15 - 0 - 0 Hewitt โ s : Crabgrass Preventer vs . Weed Killer About the Author Renee Miller began writing professionally in 2008 , contributing to websites and the " Community Press " newspaper . She is co - founder of On Fiction Writing , a website for writers . Miller holds a diploma in social services from Clarke College in Belleville , Ontario . Cite this Article | [
"Liquid Weed & Feed",
"Renee Miller",
"fertilizer formula"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/title-company-do-36108.html | What Does a Title Company Do ? Written by Tony Guerra ; Updated June 20 , 2018 Related Articles 1 What Does a Title Company Do When a Closing Occurs ? 2 Should I Use a Title Company When Selling a House ? 3 The Customary Escrow & Title Fees 4 Definition of Settlement Statement When a property seller and a buyer enter into a formal purchase agreement , a title company usually plays a large role in the formal sale closing . Title companies help sellers transfer their titles , and they help buyers take possession of titles . Title companies also conduct title searches for any existing claims on properties , prepare title insurance for sellers , and maintain necessary escrow accounts for sellers and buyers . Searching the Title for Clouds When a property is in the process of being sold , the buyer and its lender will instruct a title company to searching the property ' s title history . What they ' re looking for , are defects or " clouds . " Typical defects include forged or defective deeds such as quitclaims that have n ' t been used properly , and other claims on the property from liens and rights of way . All these defects can affect the value of the property negatively . Title companies conduct title searches and then prepare a report that describes Protection Through Title Insurance Another role of the title company is to issue title insurance to a buyer . This provides a payout if the property loses value because a defect turns up that the buyer did not know about . Title insurance usually is a part of the seller ' s closing costs . Mortgage lenders also require title insurance before funding a home loan . Through title searches , title companies arrange for the title insurance on behalf of the seller and the buyer and produce the policy at the closing . Managing the Escrow Accounts Title companies also are tasked with maintaining a variety of real estate escrow accounts on behalf of buyers and sellers . Title company escrow accounts hold the money used to finish real estate settlement and closing procedures . A title company must ensure that money in its escrow accounts go only toward actual settlement and closing costs . Sellers , buyers , mortgage lenders and real estate brokers all rely on title companies to be honest and impartial escrow account custodians . Acting as the Settlement Agent Title company settlement agents often are the people who conduct the formal real estate closing event . At a property closing , title company agents produce all necessary funding documents , tax certificates , title insurance policies and the like . At a real estate closing , title company agents also collect buyer and seller closing costs and distribute commission checks , if applicable . Finally , title companies ensure all documents such as property titles and deeds are recorded properly . References ( 2 ) RSI Title : What Does a Title Company Do ? Realtor . com : What Is Title Insurance ? Peace of Mind When Buying a Home Resources ( 2 ) The Mortgage Professor : Questions About Title Insurance Boston . com : How to Have a Smooth Closing Day About the Author Tony Guerra served more than 20 years in the U.S. Navy . He also spent seven years as an airline operations manager . Guerra is a former realtor , real - estate salesperson , associate broker and real - estate education instructor . He holds a master ' s degree in management and a bachelor ' s degree in interdisciplinary studies . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Title Company",
"Tony Guerra",
"purchase agreement"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/topcoat-driveway-52931.html | How to Topcoat a Driveway Related Articles 1 Paint Driveways 2 Patch a Cement Driveway 3 Regrade a Driveway 4 Mix Sand Into a Driveway Sealer A concrete or asphalt driveway looks great when new , but because of the constant beating it takes from Mother Nature , a driveway can develop cracks , holes and a weathered look over time . Whether the driveway is made from concrete or asphalt , a topcoat can make it look like new again . Find somewhere else to park for two days while you prep the surface and apply the topcoat , but after that you have a fresh , attractive driveway that improves the look of your property . Topcoat a Concrete Driveway 1 Connect a garden hose between a hose bib and a pressure washer . Turn on the water at the hose bib and securely insert a 25 - degree angle nozzle into the tip of the pressure washer gun before starting the engine . Clean the driveway by making sweeping motions with the gun perpendicular to the driveway so that the nozzle cleans evenly . Overlap each sweep a few inches with the previously - cleaned driveway to prevent a striped look to the cleaning . 2 Apply degreaser to any oil spots on the driveway , and work the degreaser into the spot with a long - handled scrub brush . Allow the degreaser to work on the spot for the amount of time recommended on the packaging , then pressure wash the spot . If any oily discharge appears in the spray as it drains from the pressure washing , repeat the degreasing procedure until the drainage appears to be clear . 3 Locate and remove any loose pieces of concrete with a masonry chisel and hammer . Sweep up any debris created by the chipping in the hole and discard the debris . 4 Prepare an amount of pre - mixed concrete patch required to fill the hole in a 5 - gallon bucket using a masonry trowel . Follow the manufacturer ' s mixing and application recommendations on the package , then fill the hole and trowel the top of the patch flat to match the surrounding concrete . 5 Allow the pressure washed and patched concrete to dry overnight . Then pour a concrete - bonding agent in the middle of the driveway and spread an even layer across the entire concrete surface with a paint roller equipped with an extension handle . Add more bonding agent to areas that seem a bit thin until the entire driveway is coated with bonder . 6 Allow the concrete bonding agent to dry completely to the touch . Then pour a gallon of concrete topcoat from a 5 - gallon bucket onto the driveway and spread it thoroughly and evenly , using light pressure with a floor squeegee . Add more topcoat as needed to complete an even coat across the entire driveway . Allow the topcoat to dry as per the label instructions , then add a second topcoat followed by a third coat if needed . 7 Allow the final layer of topcoat to dry to the touch , then cover the entire driveway with a roll of heavy - duty plastic to protect the topcoat while it cures . Leave the driveway covered for 48 hours before using as normal . Topcoat an Asphalt Driveway 1 Clean and degrease the driveway in the same manner as for a concrete driveway . 2 Blast out dirt and grass filling any cracks in the driveway using the pressure washer . Pull out weeds by hand if the water pressure does not remove them . 3 Stuff a string of flexible asphalt backer rod into each large crack over 1 / 2 inch wide , filling the crack until the rod is about 1 / 2 inch from the surface with a 5 - in - 1 tool or 3 - inch putty knife . Fill the crack with asphalt crack filler , pouring just enough filler over the rod to fill the crack . Flatten the filler with the 5 - in - 1 tool or putty knife . Allow the crack filler to cure as per the manufacturer ' s instructions . 4 Cut out any squares of broken or severely - damaged sections with a circular saw equipped with a diamond - tipped masonry cutting blade . Pry out the damaged sections with a pry bar . Fill the damaged section with a shovel using a 5 - gallon bucket of new asphalt in 1 - inch layers , tamping each layer with a hand tamper before applying the next . 5 Trim away any impeding grass around the edges of the driveway with a yard edge trimmer . Sweep up all of the clippings to remove them from the driveway surface . 6 Apply 2 - inch masking tape to any concrete surfaces that are adjacent to the asphalt . Then apply asphalt sealer to the perimeter of the driveway with a wide asphalt brush . 7 Apply asphalt sealer to the rest of the untreated driveway , beginning on one end of the driveway , plowing the sealer in rows using a floor squeegee until the entire driveway is covered . Allow the sealer to cure according to the manufacturer ' s instructions before using the driveway . Things You Will Need Pressure washer Garden hose Degreaser Stiff - bristle scrub brush with handle Masonry chisel Hammer Pre - mixed concrete patch 5 - gallon bucket Masonry trowel Concrete bonding agent Paint roller with extension handle Concrete topcoat Floor squeegee Roll of heavy - duty plastic Asphalt backer rod 5 - in - 1 tool or 3 - inch putty knife Asphalt crack filler , 1 gallon Circular saw with diamond masonry blade Pry bar Asphalt , 5 - gallon bucket Shovel Hand tamper Yard edge trimmer 2 - inch masking tape Asphalt brush Asphalt sealer Tip You can rent a pressure washer from most tool rental locations . Look for a pressure washer that delivers at least 2500 psi and has a variety of nozzle attachments . Warning When working with concrete patches , wear protective gloves and safety glasses to protect your eyes . References ( 2 ) Family Handyman : Repave Your Driveway for Instant Curb Appeal Yoder Laser Concrete : How to Topcoat a Concrete Driveway About the Author Chris Baylor has been writing about various topics , focusing primarily on woodworking , since 2006 . You can see his work in publications such as " Consumer ' s Digest , " where he wrote the 2009 Best Buys for Power Tools and the 2013 Best Buys for Pressure Washers . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Topcoat",
"Driveway",
"concrete"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/transplant-wild-pine-trees-44035.html | How to Transplant Wild Pine Trees Written by Teo Spengler ; Updated November 28 , 2018 Related Articles 1 Bring a Dying Pine Tree Back to Life 2 Care for Large Transplanted Evergreen Trees 3 Transplant a Fir Tree 4 Baby Pine Tree Repotting " As old as the hills " aptly describes wild pine trees ( Pinus spp . ) . These evergreens evolved in the Northern hemisphere 130 to 200 million years ago and have largely remained there . Wild pines often present as tall trees with straight trunks but the genus also includes smaller trees and low - lying shrubs . Many pine species thrive in a Mediterranean climate . Wild pines can work as backyard trees as long as your yard is a large one , but transplant is easier and far more likely to be successful if you select 1 : Draw a circle on the soil around the pine tree about 18 inches out from the trunk , three months before transplanting time . Insert a sharp spade into the ground on the perimeter of the circle . Press to make a 10 - inch deep cut in the soil . Repeat until the entire circle is cut , to remove longer roots in preparation for transplanting . 2 : Remove grass and weeds from the new planting site . If necessary , spray the area with a root - killing herbicide a week before spading or tilling the soil . Perform this work about three months after the root pruning , just before transplanting the tree . 3 : Work the soil with a shovel to a depth of at least one foot . Dig a planting hole in the middle of the worked soil , 6 inches deeper than the pine ' s root ball and twice as wide . Do not add fertilizer or soil amendments . 4 : Dig out the pine tree by enlarging and deepening the circle with shovel and spade . Slide the shovel under the root ball and loosen it by moving the shovel from side to side . Lift out the tree with the root ball intact , set it on a tarp you have spread nearby and drag it carefully to the new planting hole . Alternatively , wrap the tarp around the root ball and get help to lift it into a wheelbarrow or truck bed to transport to the new planting site . 5 : Refill the bottom 6 inches of the planting hole with loose soil . Place the pine ' s root ball in the planting hole , then fill around the root ball with soil . Tamp down the soil occasionally with the back of the shovel . Water thoroughly after transplanting . Mulch with shredded wood . Things You โ ll Need Garden spade Herbicide Shovel Tarp Tip Your young pine may burn from direct afternoon sun . If the planting location is not shaded in the afternoons , build a sunscreen of plywood and erect it on the west side of the tree . Painted wood lasts longer . Evergreens may be planted at any time when the ground is not frozen . Mild spring and fall temperatures work better than summer heat . Warning Never remove a wild pine from someone else ' s property without permission . In the case of park land , you may need to obtain written permission . Resources ( 2 ) Clemson University Extension : Newly Transplanted Trees : Strategies for Survival Las Pilitas Nursery : Native Trees of California About the Author From Alaska to California , from France ' s Basque Country to Mexico ' s Pacific Coast , Teo Spengler has dug the soil , planted seeds and helped trees , flowers and veggies thrive . World traveler , professional writer and consummate gardener , Spengler earned a BA from U.C. Santa Cruz , a law degree from Berkeley ' s Boalt Hall , and an MA and MFA from San Francisco State . She currently divides her life between San Francisco and southwestern France . Cite this Article | [
"Wild Pine Trees",
"Gardening",
"Northern hemisphere"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/trees-bloom-winter-camellialike-pink-white-flowers-94149.html | Trees That Bloom in the Winter With Camellia - Like Pink & White Flowers A number of large shrubs or small trees bloom in winter , especially late winter . Fewer have pink and white flowers . The best known are various camellia species , including the popular Japanese camellia ( Camellia japonica ) , hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 through 9 . At least one other species , not related to camellias , also bears pink and white late winter blooms . Flowering Quince Like single camellias , flowering quince ( Chaenomeles spp . ) , generally hardy in USDA zones 4 or 5 through 8 , bears flowers with five petals apiece . Depending on climate zone , the quinces bloom at winter ' s end and some varieties , like " Apple Blossom " ( Chaenomeles speciosa " Apple Blossom " ) , hardy in USDA zones 4 through 8 or 9 , bear pink and white , five - petaled flowers . Flowering quinces can grow as tall as a small tree , topping out at 6 to 10 feet tall Japanese Apricot Japanese apricot ( Prunus mume ) , hardy in USDA zones 6 through 9 or 10 , blooms in late winter , with flowers that are generally pink , but can be touched with white . The blossoms are single or double . The single - flowered apricot blooms have a prominent central cluster of golden stamens , something also notable on single camellia blossoms . Japanese apricot trees grow 15 to 20 feet tall , with an equal spread . Unlike camellias , the flowers are fragrant . Apricot leaves are oval - shaped . The trees fruit in Standard Camellias A tree that blooms in winter with pink and white camellia - like flowers , may be a camellia trained to grow in standard or tree form . Japanese camellias , which generally grow as pyramidal or columnar shrubs , reaching 10 to 15 feet tall and 6 to 10 feet wide , can be trained as standards by selecting young specimens and pruning away all but a single strong trunk . All growth is removed from the bottom two - thirds of the plant and the top grows normally . Sasanqua camellias ( Camellia sasanqua ) , hardy in Pink and White Varieties Pink and white camellia varieties include " Chandleri Elegans " ( Camellia japonica " Chandleri Elegans " ) , which is pink with a white center . " Martha ' s Dream " ( Camellia sasanqua " Martha ' s Dream " ) , bears white flowers with petals edged in pink and a carnation - like appearance . Another variety , cold - tolerant " Northern Lights " ( Camellia sansanqua " Northern Lights " ) features a notably erect habit , making it a good candidate for growing in tree form . Its flowers are white with pink References ( 4 ) The Daily Mail ( UK ) : Why Camellias Are n ' t Everyone ' s Cup of Tea Manual of Woody Landscape Plants , Fifth Edition ; Michael A Dirr Missouri Botanical Garden : Plant Finder - - Prunus Mume Camellia Glen : Camellia Care and Culture Notes About the Author Elisabeth Ginsburg , a writer with over 20 years ' experience , earned an M.A. from Northwestern University and has done advanced study in horticulture at the New York Botanical Garden . Her work has been published in the " New York Times , " " Christian Science Monitor , " " Horticulture Magazine " and other national and regional publications . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Camellia japonica",
"large shrubs",
"winter blooms"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/troubleshooting-oven-pilot-light-54078.html | Troubleshooting for an Oven Pilot Light The first step in diagnosing a pilot light problem with your oven is to make sure the oven even has a pilot . Most ovens have a glow bar ignition system , which functions like a pilot , but is prone to different problems . If the ignition system of your oven does include a pilot , it probably also includes a spark igniter to light it so that it does n ' t have to stay on and waste gas . Some oven manufacturers bypass the need for a pilot altogether by devising systems whereby an electronic spark directly 1 Open the oven and expose the pilot and burner assembly by removing the cover plate and flame spreader , if there is one . If the oven has a pilot light , you will see a gas tube that may or may not have a small blue flame burning at its end . If the oven has a glow bar , however , you ' ll see an insulated electronic device centered in the burner . Consult an appliance repair person to service a glow bar . 2 Determine if the oven has a spark igniter by turning on the thermostat . You ' ll hear a clicking sound and see a spark in front of the pilot tube if there is one . 3 Make sure the gas is on before proceeding . Clean the tip of the pilot tube with a needle and try lighting it . If there is no spark igniter , hold in the thermostat knob while you light the pilot with a match . Keep the knob in for about a minute after the pilot lights . If there is a spark igniter , simply turn the thermostat on and off repeatedly until the pilot lights . 4 Observe the flame . It should be mostly blue and about an inch high . If it is orange or sputters , turn off the gas , unscrew the pilot tube with a wrench and clean it with compressed air . 5 Start the pilot again and turn up the thermostat . The pilot flame should widen , but it usually takes a minute or two for the flame to spread to the burner . The reason for this is that the thermocouple , which prevents gas from flowing when the oven is off , must heat up to a prescribed temperature before it sends an electric signal to the gas valve instructing it to open . The thermocouple or gas valve may be faulty if the burner does n ' t ignite . 6 Replace the thermocouple by unscrewing it from the gas valve with a wrench and unhooking the tip from the clip that holds it next to the pilot . Hook on the new one , screw it to the gas valve and try the oven . Replace the gas valve if the problem persists . 7 Replace the spark igniter if it does n ' t produce a spark when you turn on the oven . This may involve disconnecting some electrical wires , so have the oven manual handy . Things You Will Need Needle Match Wrench Can of compressed air Tip Some ovens have a flame switch instead of a thermocouple . It functions in the same way , but it has electrical connections to both the thermostat and the gas valve . You must remove both connections to replace it . Warning A dangerous situation can develop if your oven has a glow bar igniter instead of a pilot . As the igniter ages , it can fail to reach its normal operating temperature . Gas can then build up in the oven , and when it finally ignites , it can do so with explosive force . If this happens , stop using the oven until you replace the igniter . References ( 2 ) Appliance 411 : Understanding Gas Oven Ignition Systems Mother Earth News : Gas Range Repair About the Author Chris Deziel has a bachelor ' s degree in physics and a master ' s degree in humanities . Besides having an abiding interest in popular science , Deziel has been active in the building and home design trades since 1975 . As a landscape builder , he helped establish two gardening companies . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Oven Pilot Light",
"ignition system",
"electronic spark"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/tulips-reproduce-seeds-43705.html | How Do Tulips Reproduce With Seeds ? Related Articles 1 Grow Tulips From Seeds vs . Bulbs 2 Plant Seeds From Tulip Pods 3 Do Tulips Multiply ? 4 Propagate Tulips Distinctive looking bold - colored blooms in late spring and summer make the tulip a popular flower to grow in the garden , in pots or in containers . Most gardeners grow tulips from bulbs , but you can grow this flower from seed too . You generally wo n ' t get an exact replica of the parent plant from tulip seeds . Planting from seed , though , is a great way to discover new colors , scatter tulips across a field or fill in a large garden area with blooming tulips . Bulbs vs . Seeds Tulips self - propagate in two ways - - from seed or from bulbs . Bulbs form around the base of the plant ' s main bulb and grow to be clones of the parent plant . These bulbs lack genetic diversity , but make up for it in reliable self - propagation without reliance on a pollinator . Bulbs give home growers the advantage of reproducing an identical replica of the parent plant , which is desirable when you require certain characteristics in the tulips . Seeds , Pollination and Genetic Diversity Seeds form after the flowers have been pollinated and have faded . Tulips that grow from seed have the genetic information from two plants . When honeybees and other pollinators alight on one tulip plant , their legs are coated with pollen . When they travel to another plant , some of the pollen falls off . Growing tulips from seed allows you to maintain genetic diversity in the garden , and sometimes it leads to the discovery of exciting new colors in the tulip bed . Seeds in the Wild Tulips reproduce with seeds in the wild by scattering the seeds at the end of the flowering season . The seeds scatter naturally , falling on the ground around the base of the tulip plants . Wild tulips also reproduce from bulbs . Having two methods gives the plant a backup plan . If rain , picking or lack of pollinators fail to create viable seeds , the bulbs come up again in the spring . When seeds do germinate and grow , the population is strengthened by the genetic diversity in the colony . Seeds in the Garden Growing tulips from seed in the garden is simple . Just gather the seed heads after they ripen and dry on the plants in late summer and fall . Break open the seed heads and scatter them in the areas where you want new tulips . Scatter the seeds in garden beds , or in grassy areas for a naturalized look . Growing tulips from seed is less labor intensive than planting bulbs , but not as reliable either . Scatter lots of seeds and see what comes up . You might get some exciting new colors when the tulips References ( 3 ) Science Daily : Tulips ! Tulips ! Tulips ! North Dakota State University : History of the Tulip The Telegraph : How to Grow Tulips About the Author Eulalia Palomo has been a professional writer since 2009 . Prior to taking up writing full time she has worked as a landscape artist and organic gardener . Palomo holds a Bachelor of Arts in liberal studies from Boston University . She travels widely and has spent over six years living abroad . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Tulips reproduce",
"seeds scatter"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/type-environment-olive-trees-thrive-in-55812.html | What Type of Environment Do Olive Trees Thrive In ? Related Articles 1 Olive Tree Growth Rates 2 Olive Tree Leaves Are Dry & Falling Off 3 Grow Arbequina Olives 4 Can You Grow Mission Olives ? Native to the dry Mediterranean region , olive trees ( Olea europaea ) produce green to black fruits , or olives . Some cultivars , such as " Mission , " have olives valued for their oil , while others , such as " Sevillano , " produce olives suitable for curing and snacking . The trees can grow 30 to 50 feet tall and 30 feet wide , with a rounded growth habit . With their grayish green leaves , creamy white flower clusters and gnarled branches , olive trees make attractive ornamental specimens . Temperature and Sun Olive trees thrive in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 10 and prefer frost - free winters . Temperatures below 12 degrees Fahrenheit will kill a tree to the ground , but a mature tree may grow back from below the ground . โ Mission โ and " Rubra " are more cold tolerant than most other varieties , notes California Rare Fruit Growers . Olive trees grow best in full sun and begin their growth period in late winter or early spring , when daytime temperatures reach 70 F . To bloom , trees need a Soil Olive trees need well - drained , 3 - to 4 - foot - deep soil with a pH between 5.5 and 8.5 . Moderately salt tolerant , the trees can grow in coastal soils . To ensure drainage , do not mix organic matter or other moisture - retaining amendments with the soil at planting time . Pine straw , kept several inches away from the tree trunk , is a better mulch than bark , which retains water and uses soil nutrients as it decomposes . Olive trees readily absorb nutrients from most soils and usually only need Moisture and Wind Protective cuticles on olive tree leaves prevent moisture loss and help the tree thrive in a dry environment . Mature olive trees need deep watering only once every month , according to California Rare Fruit Growers . However , 1 inch of water every week during the summer promotes large , abundant fruit development . The trees can not grow in soggy soil with areas of standing water . Olive trees generally tolerate wind , but hot , dry winds may interfere with fruit set . Spacing Depending on the variety , 20 to 30 feet between olive trees is usually adequate for full sun exposure from all directions . A crowded environment creates shade that interferes with flowering and fruit production . If you grow cross - pollinating varieties , plant three cultivars so each tree is within 100 feet of another cultivar , recommends Oregon Olive Trees . For example , the " Manzanillo " cultivar cross - pollinates with the " Frantoio " and " Arbequina " cultivars . References ( 4 ) Floridata : Olea Europaea California Rare Fruit Growers : Olive Texas A&M University Agrilife Extension : Olives Oregon Olive Trees : What to Plant ? About the Author Judith Evans has been writing professionally since 2009 , specializing in gardening and fitness articles . An avid gardener , Evans has a Bachelor of Arts in political science from the University of New Hampshire , a Juris Doctor from Vermont Law School , and a personal trainer certificate from American Fitness Professionals and Associates . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Olive Trees",
"Environment"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/type-soil-needed-maple-trees-76150.html | What Type of Soil Is Needed for Maple Trees ? Maple trees ( Acer spp . ) grow wild in Europe , North Asia and North America in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 9 . These trees produce flowers in the spring , but they are grown mainly for their ornamental leaves , which change color in autumn . Maples grow best in full to part sun exposure in cooler climates and tolerate a wide range of soil conditions . Soil Types Maple trees grow in sandy or clayey soil types . As long as the texture stays loose and the soil depth allows the roots to anchor the tree to the site , the maple tree grows well . Unfavorable sites include swamps , dry sandy ridges and thin rocky soil . Soil Moisture Maple trees prefer moist soil , and some species tolerate the very wet soil that ' s found in wet bottomlands , river flood plains and damp forests . Red Sunset red maples ( Acer rubrum โ Franksred โ ) , USDA zones 3 through 9 , and paperbark maples ( Acer griseum ) , USDA zones 5 through 8 , grow well in rain gardens , which collect rain runoff and disperse the water through evaporation from plant leaves . The wet soil tolerance of the maple trees allows them to grow well when planted in a lawn that Soil Acidity Maple trees do not grow well in very alkaline soil with a pH over 7.3 . The alkalinity of the soil inhibits the uptake of nutrients by the trees โ roots , which causes iron chlorosis . In the wild , maple trees are found in soil with a pH range of 5.5 to 7.3 , but the trees tolerate a soil acidic level down to 3.7 . Soil Fertility In the wild , maple trees drop their leaves on the forest floor around their roots . The decomposing of the leaves enriches the soil naturally , giving the maple trees a source of slow - release nutrients . When planting these trees in the yard , mix in plenty of well - rotted compost and aged manure . Instead of throwing away fallen leaves , spread them around the base of the maple trees as a soil - enriching mulch . Warning Maple trees are very sensitive to salt levels in the soil and water . Salt from seaside conditions or icy roadways causes major injury to these trees . The salt dissolves into water runoff and enters the trees through the roots . The salt accumulates in the branches and leaves of the maples . When the weather turns dry , the twigs and branch tips die from the collected salt . References ( 5 ) Fine Gardening : Genus Acer ( Maple ) Missouri Botanical Garden : Acer Rubrum Cornell Sugar Maple Research & Extension Program : The Life of a Sugar Maple Tree - - Sugar Maple Monrovia : Red Sunset Red Maple Monrovia : Paperbark Maple About the Author Karen Carter spent three years as a technology specialist in the public school system and her writing has appeared in the " Willapa Harbor Herald " and the " Rogue College Byline . " She has an Associate of Arts from Rogue Community College with a certificate in computer information systems . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Soil",
"Maple Trees",
"Soil Moisture"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/type-soil-okra-prefer-71168.html | What Type of Soil Does Okra Prefer ? Related Articles 1 Grow Indian Lady ' s Fingers 2 Grow Okra Indoors 3 Fertilize Okra 4 What Is the Correct pH to Grow Okra ? Growing okra ( Abelmoschus esculentus ) in gardens within U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 10 can be a money - saving , rewarding venture . This member of the Malvaceae family can grow up to 8 feet tall and displays pale - yellow , hibiscus - like blooms and finger - size pods that are a common staple in gumbos and stews . For optimal results , provide okra with warm , well - draining , moisture - retaining , fertile soil , and after about 60 days , you ' ll be able to harvest Soil and Air Temperature To direct sow okra , wait several weeks after the spring frost has past when the soil has warmed up to at least 65 degrees Fahrenheit . Ideally , nighttime temperatures are at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit , and daytime temperatures are about 85 degrees Fahrenheit . Select the sunniest spot in the garden to grow okra . If you want to start your seeds early , sow them in peat pots indoors so that once the outdoor temperature warms up , you can easily transplant them outside without disturbing the roots . Soil pH Although okra grows best in soil with a pH between 6.5 and 7.0 , it can grow in soil with a pH up to 7.6 . Perform a soil test to determine the pH of the soil that you ' re working with . Use a commercial soil testing kit or consult your local Cooperative Extension Service about soil testing . To raise the pH , incorporate limestone into the top 7 inches of the soil , or to lower it , work sulfur into the soil instead . Prepping the Soil Properly prepping the soil is essential for good growth . When you till the soil , do it as deeply as you can or at least to a depth of 8 inches . Also , get rid of rocks , pulverize clumps and remove weeds that can compete with your okra plants for nutrients . To promote drainage and to providing nutrients , work a 2 - inch layer of compost into the soil . Alternatively , incorporate a conventional , slow - release fertilizer into the top 3 inches of soil . Care Although okra is somewhat drought - tolerant , giving the plants about 1 inch of water per week is ideal . As the plants grow , pull out any surrounding weeds with your hands . Mulching the soil around the plants can help it retain moisture longer and also combats weeds . Wait until the plants are about 4 inches tall so the soil has enough time to warm up , and then spread pine or cedar mulch on the soil . References ( 5 ) Floridata : Abelmoschus Esculentus Organic Gardening : Growing Okra Bonnie Plants : Growing Okra University of California Davis : Changing pH in Soil Texas A & M Agrilife Extension : Growing Okra for South & Central Texas Homeowners About the Author Kimberly Caines is a well traveled model , writer and licensed physical fitness trainer who was first published in 1997 . Her work has appeared in the Dutch newspaper " De Overschiese Krant " and on various websites . Caines holds a degree in journalism from Mercurius College in Holland and is writing her first novel . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Okra",
".S . Department of Agriculture plant",
"Malvaceae family"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/types-aloe-plants-63382.html | Types of Aloe Plants Related Articles 1 How Often Do Aloe Plants Bloom ? 2 How Often Do You Water an Aloe Vera Plant ? 3 Transplant Aloe 4 Bugs on an Aloe Plant Although now grown throughout the world , aloe plants origins can be traced to the African continent . The plants are native to sub - Saharan Africa , the Saudi Arabian peninsula and many islands of the western Indian Ocean , including Madagascar . With more than 400 species , aloes range in size from small houseplants to 30 - foot trees . Indoor Plants The most commonly known aloes is aloe vera ( Aloe barbadensis ) . Although hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 through 12 , it is normally grown indoors . As a houseplant , it thrives in well - drained potting soil , tolerates some shade , but does best in full sun . The spiral aloe ( Aloe polyphylla ) , a 6 - to 12 - inch tall and wide plant , has spine - tipped leaves that grow in a spiral . Mature plants have five rows of leaves growing either clockwise or counterclockwise Outdoor Plants At 1 to 3 feet tall and wide , the red aloe ( Aloe cameronii ) provides a unique color blend for your landscape . The plant ' s foliage varies from green to a deep burgundy depending on sun and water . When it matures , it has red - purple mounds with orange flowers , and is hardy in USDA zones 9 through 11 . The spider aloe ( Aloe humilis ) is only 4 to 5 inches tall and wide . In the spring , it produces a 1 - foot long spike topped with tubular red Tall Aloes At more than 8 feet tall , the yellow torch aloe ( Aloe " Yellow Torch " ) adds a bold visual texture as a backdrop to any bed . Its torch - like clusters of yellow flowers bloom from late fall through late winter and provide a stark contrast to the plant โ s upright gray - green leaves . The yellow torch is hardy in USDA zones 9 through 11 . Planted for its striking form , tree aloe ( Aloe arborescens ) is a slow - growing plant adorned with pink or orange tubular flowers . Reliably Considerations The gel from aloe vera is used is cosmetics . Aloe vera is considered non - poisonous to humans , but it can be harmful to dogs or cats if ingested . If you suspect your pet has consumed the plant , immediately contact your veterinarian , the ASPCA advises . References ( 7 ) The University of California Davis Botanical Conservatory Botanical Notes : The Genus Aloe Missouri Botanical Garden : Aloe Vera Fine Gardening Plant Guide : Spiral Aloe ( Aloe Polyphylla ) Fine Gardening Plant Guide : Red Aloe ( Aloe Cameronii ) Fine Gardening : 10 Outstanding Succulents Botanical Journey Plant Guide : The Architectural Aloe Tree ASPCA : Aloe About the Author Based in Ohio , Charlie Claywell has been writing since 1995 . His articles have appeared in โ The Family Digest โ magazine , โ The Lookout โ magazine and several southwestern Ohio newspapers . Claywell holds a Bachelor of Arts in journalism from Miami University in Oxford , Ohio . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Aloe Plants",
"Tall Aloes"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/types-magnolia-evergreen-47687.html | What Types of Magnolia Are Evergreen ? The Magnolia genus contains more than 200 species , as well as numerous cultivars and hybrids . These flowering trees are native to the United States , Central America , Asia and the West Indies . Magnolias range in size from shrubby , 8 - foot - tall specimens to towering , 100 - foot - tall trees . They grow as deciduous plants that lose their leaves in winter , or as evergreens that keep most โ or all โ of their foliage year - round . Grandiflora One of the most commonly cultivated evergreen magnolias , the iconic southern magnolia ( M . grandiflora ) , is native to the southern United States . This 65 - foot - tall evergreen has dark , lustrous foliage and is prized for its aromatic , white spring flowers . It โ s hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 to 9 and thrives in moist , acidic soil and sunny to partially shaded exposures . The southern magnolia โ s many evergreen cultivars include the 20 - foot - tall โ Little Gem , โ the Colorful Blossoms Though most magnolias bear white or creamy flowers , a few evergreens produce colorful blossoms . The delavay magnolia ( M . delavayi ) is native to China . This evergreen grows to 35 feet tall and has gray - green foliage . It blooms with white or red , aromatic blossoms , but takes four to five years to bloom for the first time . The delavay is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 9 and prefers moist , acidic sites . The red lotus tree ( M . insignis ) produces pink , white and red cup - Large Evergreens Evergreen magnolia that grow to 50 feet or taller include the โ Henry Hicks โ sweetbay ( M . virginiana ) . Hardy in USDA zones 6 to 9 , this evergreen blooms with white summer flowers , followed by red fruits . It grows to 50 feet tall and thrives in wet , well - drained and acidic soil . The Freeman magnolia ( Magnolia x โ Freeman โ ) grows from 60 to 80 feet tall and has tough , dark foliage . This evergreen blooms with large , white blossoms in spring , and sometimes blooms again Small Evergreens Small evergreen magnolias include the Magnolia laevifolia - - previously M . dianica - - a shrub or tree that grows from 6 to 12 feet tall and 6 feet wide . This spring bloomer produces white , cup - shaped flowers . It โ s hardy in USDA zones 7b to 10 and thrives in sun to partial shade and rich , acidic soil . Another small evergreen , the banana shrub ( M . figo ) - - previously Michelia figo - - grows to 10 feet tall and wide . It produces white - yellow flowers in References ( 6 ) Urban Forest Ecosystems Institute : Magnolia University of Florida IFAS Extension : Promising New Evergreen Magnolias for Florida Clemson Cooperative Extension : Magnolia North Carolina State University : Magnolia x โ Freeman โ Plant Lust : Magnolia Laevifolia North Carolina State University : Michelia Figo Resources ( 1 ) University of California Sonoma County Master Gardeners : Top Plants for Sonoma County Magnolia Spp . About the Author Based in the Southwest , Linsay Evans writes about a range of topics , from parenting to gardening , nutrition to fitness , marketing to travel . Evans holds a Master of Library and Information Science and a Master of Arts in anthropology . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Evergreen Magnolias",
"Grandiflora",
"Asia"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/use-oil-based-paint-cabinets-55196.html | How to Use Oil Based Paint on Cabinets Related Articles 1 Oil vs . Latex for Kitchen Cabinet Refinishing 2 The Best Methods to Apply Oil - Based Paint to Kitchen Cabinets 3 Distress Cabinets Painted With White Oil - Based Paint 4 Strip Oil - Based Paints It is n ' t necessarily quick , but using oil - based paint is an affordable way to change the look of an entire room and freshen up old cabinets . Using an oil - based paint not only keeps them looking nice , but also protects the cabinets and makes them easier to clean . The painting process may take a little longer compared to latex paints , but as long as it ' s done right , the paint will also stay bright and chip - free for longer . 1 Remove all of the handles , pulls and decorative hardware from the cabinets by unscrewing them from the back . 2 Lightly sand the cabinets with 100 or 120 - grit sandpaper . This will smooth the wood if it is unfinished and give the paint a better surface to adhere to if the cabinets were previously painted . 3 Clean the cabinets thoroughly with TSP cleaner if they have been previously used or painted . Remove all the grease , dirt and grime , so the new coat of paint can stick . If the cabinets are new , wipe them down with a damp cloth to remove any dust or wood shavings . 4 Tape off any molding , trim , countertops , walls or other areas adjoining the cabinets where you do not want paint . 5 Apply a coat of oil - based primer to the cabinets using a natural - bristle paintbrush . The primer must be oil - based , not water - based , for the oil - based paint to adhere properly . 6 Wait about 24 hours for the primer to dry . Oil - based primers take longer to dry than water - based ones . 7 Apply a coat of oil - based paint using a natural - bristle brush . 8 Wait about 24 hours for the first coat to dry . 9 Sand any drip marks or imperfections with 220 - grit sandpaper . Use a very gentle circular motion to avoid damaging the paint . 10 Wipe down the cabinets with a damp cloth to remove any dust or sandpaper grit . 11 Apply a second coat of oil - based paint . 12 Remove the painter ' s tape . 13 Wait 24 hours for the paint to dry completely . 14 Replace knobs , handles , pulls and any other hardware . Things You Will Need Sandpaper Screwdriver Painter ' s tape Natural bristle paintbrush or high - quality paintbrush designed for oil paints Oil - based primer Oil - based paint Rags TSP cleaner Gloves Tips Use long strokes in the same direction as the wood grain to get a smooth finish . On cabinets with lots of decorative molding , paint the raised , detailed parts first , and then concentrate on the flat surfaces . Warning Keep the area where you are working well ventilated . Even new oil - based paints labeled as having less fumes still require plenty of ventilation . References ( 2 ) Rockler : Painting Your Cabinets Elle Decor : How To Refinish Kitchen Cabinets Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Home Painting",
"Cabinets"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/varieties-sycamore-30784.html | The Varieties of Sycamore In North America , trees called sycamore belong to the genus Platanus , and are also called plane trees . There are about eight species of sycamore , six of them native to North America . Most are large , majestic trees with spreading canopies , large lobed deciduous leaves , and white bark peeling to reveal darker patches . In other parts of the world , sycamore refers to trees not related to Platanus - - the sycamore fig ( Ficus sycomorus ) of Africa and Mediterranean areas and the Eurasian sycamore maple ( Acer pseudoplatanus ) - - American Sycamore Native to rich , moist soils of Eastern North America , the American sycamore ( Platanus occidentalis ) is also called American plane tree , buttonball or buttonwood . It generally grows to 100 feet tall , but can reach 150 to 170 feet high . It will grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 4b through 9a . Because they grow fast , tolerate different - - often difficult - - soil types under cultivation , and are long - lived , American sycamores are used for streets , parks , reclamation projects and home landscaping . Some California Sycamore Similar in growth and appearance to the American sycamore , California sycamore ( Platanus racemosa ) - - also called western sycamore or California plane tree - - is native from central California south to Mexico , USDA hardiness zones 7 through 10 . It has a graceful , often leaning habit . The tree is widely planted as a street and landscaping tree in California . Also fast - growing , cultivated trees of California sycamore have grown to 98 feet tall in fewer than 25 years . California sycamore provides shelter , food and nesting sites to wildlife Arizona Sycamore Arizona sycamore ( Plantanus wrightii ) greatly resembles California sycamore , and some botanists regard it as a subspecies of California sycamore . It is native to canyons , streams and rivers in south and central Arizona , extending to adjacent western New Mexico and northern Mexico . Like other North American sycamores , Arizona sycamore is prized for its sculptural trunk and branches and its beautiful white bark that peels to show areas of mottled tan , brown and gray . It is also used as a landscaping tree for USDA hardiness zones 7 through 11 . English Sycamore Now known to be a hybrid between American sycamore and Oriental sycamore ( Platanus orientalis ) - - a tree native to Eurasia - - English sycamore ( Platanus x acerifolia ) is a popular street tree throughout Europe and the United States . Also known as London plane tree , it was originally grown from seed in the 18th century at England ' s Oxford Botanic Garden . English sycamore is smaller and straighter than other sycamores , giving a more formal and uniform aspect in mass plantings . It is a trustworthy landscaping tree , tolerating urban pollution References ( 6 ) University of California Los Angeles Botanical Garden Newsletter : Speaking the Plane Truth University of Florida School of Forest Resources & Conservation : Florida Forest Trees : Sycamore ( Platanus Occidentalis ) Far Out Flora : Gnarly Trees of SF Arizona State University : Platanus Wrightii Stanford University Encyclopedia of Stanford Trees , Shrub , and Vines : Platanus x Acerifolia . London Plane Tree Arbor Day Foundation : Sycamore , California About the Author Cathryn Chaney has worked as a gardening writer since 2002 . Her horticultural experience working in the nursery industry informs her garden articles , especially those dealing with arid landscaping and drought - tolerant gardening . Chaney also writes poetry , which has appears in " Woman ' s World " magazine and elsewhere . Chaney graduated from the University of Arizona in 1992 with a Bachelor of Arts in English . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Sycamore",
"plane trees",
"genus Platanus"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/vegetables-dont-need-full-sunlight-31162.html | Vegetables That Do n ' t Need Full Sunlight Just as sleep is vital for people , sun is vital for vegetables . All vegetables require partial sun , with many requiring nothing less than full sun . Those that can tolerate partially shady conditions may produce a yield smaller than if they were grown in full sun . During the hottest months , certain vegetables prefer some shade to escape the scorching heat . Leafy Greens Leafy greens include lettuce , cabbage , spinach and mustard greens . They thrive in both full sun and partial shade . They especially benefit from shade during the hottest months , although many leafy greens grow best during the cooler months . According to the University of California , vegetables grown during cooler seasons have more minerals and vitamins than those grown in the warmer seasons . Artichoke Artichoke not only tolerates partial shade , it also prefers it during hot and dry summers . The plant is not tolerant of dry conditions , requiring regular watering , and it ' s also not tolerant of wet soil . Placing artichokes on mounds or ensuring the soil is well - drained prevents water around the roots . Planting artichokes from August to December will have them ready for a spring harvest . Herbs Some herbs require full sun to grow , but others - - such as thyme ( Thymus vulgaris ) , garlic ( Allium sativum ) and peppermint ( Mentha piperita ) - - grow just fine in partially shady conditions . All herbs require well - drained soil , although their water needs vary . Thyme , for example , requires little water and prefers somewhat dry soil , while peppermint thrives with regular watering . Beans and Peas Beans and peas both grow best when the sun is shining on them for more than six hours a day , but they can grow in somewhat shady conditions . Partial shade almost always results in a lower yield . Beans prefer sandy or sandy loam soils that are slightly acidic to neutral . They do not tolerate alkaline soils . Peas share a hatred of alkaline soils and a liking of sandy soils , although the University of California ' s Agriculture and Natural Resources Department notes clay soils lead to a larger yield . Turnips and Potatoes Like beans and peas , turnips and potatoes grow in partial shade , but will not produce as large of a yield . Sandy loam soil that ' s well - drained gives potatoes the best chance of thriving , while loose , well - drained soil is best for turnips . Both turnips and potatoes like slightly acidic to neutral soils . Considerations When selecting an area to plant shade - tolerant vegetables , make sure each vegetable will receive four to six hours of sun each day . Anything less and you ' ll see a severely reduced yield . Shady areas - - especially those under trees - - sometimes promote diseases due to poor air circulation . Giving plants plenty of space helps prevent fungus from appearing , such as the types that cause bean rust and powdery mildew . References ( 6 ) University of California Cooperative Extension : Gardening - - The Basics University of California Cooperative Extension : Fresh From the Garden University of California Vegetable Research and Information Center : Vegetable Gardening University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources : Herbs in the Garden University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources : Recommended Soil Types University of Missouri Extension : Gardening in the Shade About the Author Located in Pittsburgh , Chris Miksen has been writing instructional articles on a wide range of topics for online publications since 2007 . He currently owns and operates a vending business . Miksen has written a variety of technical and business articles throughout his writing career . He studied journalism at the Community College of Allegheny County . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"vegetables",
"partial sun",
"cabbage"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/wash-baseball-cap-washing-machine-24510.html | How to Wash a Baseball Cap Without a Washing Machine You throw on your baseball cap when you need to protect your head and face from a steady dose of sun , when you โ re headed out for a good sweaty run and when you need some camouflage for a bad hair day . Enough exercise and bad hair days mean that your cap takes on all the sweat and oils from your head and becomes little more than a smelly accessory hanging in your closet or hallway . Because of its construction , you may be baffled as to how to properly wash it . Fortunately , you Dishwasher 1 Spray or rub a laundry pre - treatment on the soiled or stained parts of the baseball cap . 2 Clear the dishwasher of all dishes and utensils before you place the cap in the dishwasher . 3 Fit your cap inside a plastic baseball cap form . If you prefer not to invest in a special form , you can still wash your cap in the dishwasher . 4 Place the encased baseball cap on the top rack of the dishwasher . If you โ ve elected not to use a cap form , fit the hat around the upright pegs on the top rack and attach the cap with a clothespin that closes around the adjustable strap and a peg of the rack . You can wash as many caps as will fit in the top rack of the dishwasher . 5 Add the typical amount of detergent to the receptacle and close the door . Adjust the dishwasher โ s setting to a normal wash with lukewarm water and no drying time . 6 Allow the dishwasher to run through its cycles . When the washing cycle is finished , remove the cap . 7 Hang the cap to dry from a pants hanger that hangs from the top bar of your shower or bathtub . Clip the adjustable strap to the pants hanger . If you do n โ t have a cap form , allow the cap to dry on a kitchen or bathroom counter , ensuring the bill is properly shaped and fitting the cap over an extended balloon to retain its shape . Hand Washing 1 Insert the stopper in your kitchen or bathroom sink and run cool water until it โ s about halfway full . As the water runs , pour a capful of mild detergent under the water flow to fill the sink with soapy suds . 2 Spray or rub a laundry pre - treatment on the soiled and stained parts of the cap . 3 Immerse the cap in the water and use a clean cloth soaked in the sudsy water to gently remove grime and stains . 4 Rinse the cap under cool water until the water runs clear . 5 Hang the cap to dry from a pants hanger that hangs from the top bar of your shower or bathtub . Clip the adjustable strap to the pants hanger . If you are not using a form , allow the cap to dry on a kitchen or bathroom counter , ensuring the bill is properly shaped and fitting the cap over an extended balloon to retain its shape . Things You Will Need Laundry pre - treatment Plastic baseball cap form Dishwashing detergent Clothespin ( or pants hanger ) Balloon Mild laundry detergent Clean cloth Tip You can use a coffee can or another similarly sized object instead of a balloon to help the cap keep its shape . Warnings Do not put your baseball cap in the bottom rack of the dishwasher or it could become misshapen . Do not put your baseball cap in the dryer or in a sunny window to dry . The dryer can shrink the cap and the intense sun can cause the colors to fade . Do not immerse older or vintage caps ; instead pre - treat them with a stain remover and then wash them by hand with a wet cloth immersed in warm sudsy water . Gently wipe away any soap or suds from the cap . References ( 2 ) Real Simple : Surprising Uses For Your Dishwasher Sport Smart : How To Wash Baseball Caps or Hats Resources ( 1 ) Quality Logo Produts : How To Properly Wash Your Favorite Baseball Cap About the Author Kristie Brown is a publisher , writer and editor . She has contributed to magazines , textbooks and online publications . Brown holds a Bachelor of Arts in English from the University of Texas at Austin . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Baseball Cap",
"Washing Machine",
"Home Cleaning"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/white-jasmine-bloom-45973.html | When Does White Jasmine Bloom ? Written by Molly Allman ; Updated December 27 , 2018 White jasmine ( Jasminum officinale ) , also known as poet ' s jasmine , is extremely fragrant and perfumes outdoor walkways and gardens . The fragrant flowers also attract both hummingbirds and butterflies to your yard . This long - blooming plant is hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 through 10 and can be grown indoors in cooler climates . Bloom Time and Mature Plant Characteristics White jasmine blooms from spring until fall and goes into a rest period in October , continuing through March . A mature white jasmine grows 20 to 30 feet with a 7 - to 15 - foot spread . These deciduous to semi - evergeen shrubs produce small , white or pink fragrant flowers about 1 inch across with green leaves that have 5 to 9 leaflets , each one about 2 1 / 2 inches long . White jasmine has a sprawling or trailing growth habit . Pruning White jasmine grows quickly , at a rate of 12 to 24 inches a year . When grown as a shrub , jasmine requires frequent pruning to maintain its desired size and shape . When pruning jasmine , makes cuts about 1 / 4 inch above a bud at a 45 - degree angle . When cutting away dead branches , cut about 6 inches into live wood . You should prune white jasmine after the plant has finished flowering , because gives the shrub time to fully develop new buds before the next growing season . Ongoing Care White jasmine needs a warm spot with full sun to partial shade with plants spaced about eight feet apart . Jasmines require plenty of moisture during the growing season in well - drained soil . Pinch and shape jasmine plants frequently to control growth , which is especially important for container grown plants and plants grown as hedges . Jasmines go through a dormant period where they need to be kept cool and allowed to rest . Pests and Disease White jasmine has few problems with pests and diseases , but you should watch for scale insects , whiteflies , aphids and mealybugs . If you notice insect pests , isolate infected plants , if possible . To help keep aphids under control , keep the area around white jasmine as weed - free as possible . Mealybugs and aphids secrete honeydew , which leads to black sooty mold . Encouraging predatory insects to enter the garden , such as ladybugs , can help control pest problems . References ( 6 ) Missouri Botanical Garden : Jasminum Officinale The New Sunset Western Garden Book ; Kathleen Norris Brenzel , Editor Clemson Cooperative Extension : Jasmine Oregan State University Extension Service : Plant Jasmine to Scent Up Garden Evenings Fine Gardening : Maintenance Pruning Back Yard Gardener : Jasminum Officinale About the Author Based in Indiana , Molly Allman holds a B.A. in professional writing . She works as both a writer and author and enjoys writing articles on many different topics . She specializes in topics concerning health , crafts , family and lifestyles . Her fiction writing appears in " Bewildering Stories , " " The Other Herald " and " Spectacular Speculations . " Cite this Article | [
"White Jasmine",
"Bloom Time"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/wont-honeysuckle-bloom-91221.html | Why Wo n ' t My Honeysuckle Bloom ? One hundred eighty different species of honeysuckle ( Lonicera spp . ) - - considered invasive in some states - - exist , as well as other plants with the common name honeysuckle that add color and fragrance to your yard as a fast - growing vine or shrub . The small , trumpet - shaped flowers may be white , yellow , pink , red or orange depending on species . That color and fragrance are only possible though , if your honeysuckle blooms . This aggressive grower is usually relatively problem - free , but a few things Know Your Honeysuckle Honeysuckle species do n ' t all bloom at the same time . A honeysuckle that does n ' t bloom may just not have bloomed yet . Japanese honeysuckle ( Lonicera japonica ) is an early summer bloomer , with purple - tinged white flowers that fade to yellow in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 10 . Coral honeysuckle ( Lonicera sempervivens ) , suitable for USDA zones 4 through 9 , does n ' t bloom until late summer through fall , while Cape honeysuckle ( Tecomaria capensis ) blooms from fall into winter Let the Sun Shine Honeysuckles are generally listed as being suitable for areas in full sun to partial shade . While relatively little affects the production of the evergreen foliage of these rampant growers , honeysuckles planted in full sun have the most flowers . " Full sun " is considered to be six or more hours of sun per day . Sunlight does n ' t need to be constant over that time , but it should add up to a minimum of six hours - - the more the better for honeysuckles . Hold the Fertilizer Honeysuckle grows so well that little or no fertilizer is necessary in most cases . This is especially true of fertilizers with a high proportion of nitrogen . Excess nitrogen leads to lush foliage , and few or no flowers . Some sources recommend fertilizing honeysuckle lightly in early spring and again in the middle of its blooming season if plants show poor overall growth . Apply a product such as a low - nitrogen , high - phosphorus 5 - 10 - 5 fertilizer at a rate of 1 cup per plant around the root zone of the honeysuckle Time Pruning Right Cutting your honeysuckle back at the wrong time or extensively can inhibit blooming as well . Japanese honeysuckle blooms on the current season ' s growth , but usually only needs pruning if it has outgrown its bounds or has become leggy at the bottom . Prune it in late winter to early spring . You may also want to shear off faded flowers to prevent self seeding to mitigate its invasive tendencies . Common honeysuckle ( Lonicera periclymenum ) blooms on side shoots that grew the previous season in USDA zones 5 through 9 . Pruning this variety in References ( 8 ) Fine Gardening : Genus Lonicera ( Honeysuckle ) BCLiving : Why is My Honeysuckle not Flowering ? Plant of the Week : Tecomaria Capensis - Cape Honeysuckle University of California Placer County Master Gardeners : Ask a Master Gardener - Definitions of Light Requirements Flowering Vines : Beautiful Climbers , Issue 158 ; Karan Davis Cutler University of Missouri Extension : Selecting Landscape Plants : Ornamental Vines New Mexico State University Extension : Pruning Honeysuckle Vine Royal Horticultural Society : Honeysuckle ( Lonicera ) About the Author Patricia Hamilton Reed has written professionally since 1987 . Reed was editor of the " Grand Ledge Independent " weekly newspaper and a Capitol Hill reporter for the national newsletter " Corporate & Foundation Grants Alert . " She has a Bachelor of Arts in journalism from Michigan State University , is an avid gardener and volunteers at her local botanical garden . Photo Credits Cite this Article | [
"Honeysuckle Bloom",
"trumpet-shaped flowers",
"aggressive grower"
] |
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/yellow-leaves-meyer-lemon-47772.html | Yellow Leaves on a Meyer Lemon Written by Mary Simpson ; Updated December 14 , 2018 Thought to be a lemon / mandarin orange cross , the Meyer lemon ( Citrus limon " Improved Meyer " ) appeals to home gardeners because of its hardiness . It can be grown outside in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 and 10 or indoors in cooler regions . Compared to supermarket lemons , such as " Eureka " and " Lisbon , " this lemon ' s fruit has thinner skin , is less acidic and juicier . When it exhibits yellow leaves , too much water or a mineral deficiency may be the culprit . Meyer Lemon Profile Frank Meyer of the U.S. Department of Agriculture , for whom the tree is named , brought the plant from China in 1908 . In the 1940s , horticulturists discovered that most of the Meyer lemon trees being grown in this country were carriers of the deadly tristeza virus . These trees were destroyed , but years later a virus - free strain was found and propagated . The University of California released a selection in 1975 descended from these healthy trees , certified as the " Improved Meyer . " Today , this is the only variety allowed to Too Much Water Although some yellowing of leaves may simply be due to winter inactivity , overwatering , poorly draining soil or excessive rainwater often causes the symptom . To check for this , dig down near the tree . If the hole you make fills with water or the soil feels extremely wet , a drainage problem exists . Amend the soil to improve drainage , or if that is not possible , move the tree to a better - drained location . As far as manual watering , only water when the soil becomes dry down to about 3 inches below Mineral Deficiency A nitrogen deficiency is often to blame when leaves turn yellow , especially if older leaves are yellowing from the tip to the base . Actually , when the tree is being watered too frequently or receiving deluges of rain , nutrients may be leaching from the soil . Meyer lemons , along with other citrus trees , are also susceptible to deficiencies of trace minerals , such as iron , manganese and zinc , that can cause leaf color to fade . Since it is difficult to distinguish one inadequacy from another , a soil test can give you Overcorrecting for Deficiency Assuming that their lemon trees need more nitrogen when leaves begin to yellow , some gardeners overcompensate and feed too much nitrogen . While the foliage may become more lush , it can result in greater attraction to garden pests , thicker rinds , less juice and generally deformed fruit . Using an unbalanced fertilizer can cause a lack of phosphorus in the soil , as well . Applying bone meal can neutralize the effects of this problem . Although manure is a boon to many garden plants , never spread it under a lemon tree . References ( 6 ) The Garden Primer ; Barbara Damrosch Monrovia : Improved Meyer Lemon The New Sunset Western Garden Book ; Kathleen Norris Brenzel University of Florida , Osceola Country Extension : Master Gardener FAQ : Fruit Crops University of Washington Botanic Garden , Elisabeth C . Miller Library : Gardening Answers North Coast Gardening : Thick Rind on Meyer Lemons : How to Fix It Resources ( 1 ) University of Massachusetts at Amherst : Soil and Plant Tissue Test Services About the Author Mary Simpson began her writing career in 1968 on a Dallas oil magazine . Besides reporting and editing for several small Texas newspapers , Simpson has written for " Petroleum Engineer Magazine , " " Denton Today Magazine " and put out an employee newsletter for a FEMA facility . She holds a B.A. in journalism and an M . A . in English , both from the University of North Texas . Cite this Article | [
"Yellow Leaves",
"Meyer Lemon",
"U.S. Department of Agriculture"
] |
http://homeimprovement.wikia.com/wiki/Wilson_W._Wilson_Jr. | in : Characters Wilson W . Wilson Jr . Edit Share Dr . Wilson W . Wilson Jr , Ph . D is a fictional character from the sitcom Home Improvement , played by the late Earl Hindman Personality Edit Wilson is Tim Taylor ' s neighbor and confidant . He frequently gives advice to all members of the Taylor household , often reciting words of wisdom , famous quotes , or historical examples for Tim . As a running gag , Tim frequently butchered these phrases upon trying to repeat them ( with the effect of making the advice unintelligible , or just nonsense ) . Wilson was born in Chicago . He has traveled the globe , learning much from virtually every culture in existence , and his house contains a veritable treasure trove of artifacts , along with a pet parrot named Mozart who appeared infrequently . Wilson was married at one point , but his wife Catherine died before the series began . Wilson somewhat represented a " God figure " in the show , always doling out advice to the Taylor family , and seemingly knowing just what to say to solve a problem . He earned his Ph . D in Forgotten Languages and Cultures . The character Wilson was partly inspired by a neighbor that Tim Allen had when he was very little ; he was too short to see over his neighbor ' s fence , and therefore unable to see his neighbor . Thus , Wilson is a type of unseen character ; the lower half of his face is always obscured by some kind of object , usually the fence . On the rare occasions he ' s seen outside his yard , he ' s still blocked by something ( a scarf , a plant , etc ) , yet no one seems to notice . Sometimes the top half of Wilson ' Wilson Wilson JR . behind the fence Categories Characters Add category | [
"Wilson W . Wilson Jr .",
"fictional character"
] |
http://homeiswhereweparkourhouse.com/lltrailer.html | The Long , Long Trailer Clinton Twiss ' 1950s novel about a couple who buy a new travel trailer home and spend a year traveling the United States provided the inspiration for " The Long , Long Trailer " the Movie . Released in 1954 Run Time 1 hour 37 minutes color Staring as : Lucille Ball Tracy Collini Desi Arnez Nicholas Collini Marjorie Main Mrs . Hittaway Keenan Wynn Policeman Bert Freed Trailer Mechanic Moroni Olsen Mr . Tewitt Gladys Hurlbut Mrs . Bolton Madge Blake Aunt Anastasia Walter Baldwin Uncle Edgar Screenplay by Albert Hackett & Frances Goodrich Based on a novel by Clinton Twiss Directed by Vincente Minnelli The " Long , Long , Trailer " was a 1953 New Moon 32ft 3 + tons . Sale price $ 5,345 The car was a 1953 Mercury Monterey Convertible with a flathead V8 . Horsepower 125 at 3700 rpm . The Long , Long , Trailer Theme Music " Breezin ' Along With The Breeze " ( .wav sound file 725k about 2 minutes @ 56k ) Desi made a Promotional " trailer " preview for the movie . ( .wav sound file 680k about 2minutes @ 56k ) Thanks to I Love Lucy Online for the .wav files and some text . Purchase The Long , Long Trailer Video Tape Amazon . com is the internet ' s largest and best known bookseller . It ' s a safe , easy way to purchase books , music and video . Lucille Ball and Desi Arnez play newlyweds Tacy and Nicky Collini . Nicky ' s job keeps him moving around the county . Tacy thinks having their own traveling home , before they were called RVs , is a much better idea than staying in motels and rented rooms . Nicky is against the idea at first , but when he realizes Tacy is serious , agrees buy a trailer . During the film , Nicky learns how to drive ' forty feet of train ' through congested city streets and the importance of ' trailer brakes first ! ' Then he backs the ' rig ' over Aunt Anastasia ' s prize roses . Tacy tries to cook dinner in the trailer while Nicky drives them to their destination which proves to be a really bad idea . Along the way she collects rocks as souvenirs of the places she has been along with lots of canned fruits and vegetables , eventually causing the trailer to be greatly overloaded . The movie ' s climax revolves around the hilarity of moving a 28ft 3 ton trailer up a very steep , narrow mountain road . All this , of course , leads to hilarious fights and slap stick comedy that will leave you gasping for air every time you laugh . Even though it ' s only loosely based on the novel , the Long , Long trailer is one of my favorite comedies and is a must see for any serious RV ' er . You can purchase a video copy of this movie for less than $ 15 from Amazon . com . Also , see our book store for our list of recommended RV books . While Lucy ' s character on the hit TV series yearns to star in a musical performance , Lucy herself had no such ambition . M - G - M nevertheless provided her an opportunity to sing with Desi in the film . " Breezin Along With The Breeze " by Haven Gillespie , Seymour Simons , and Richard A . Whiting , was the ideal song for the newlyweds to sing as the long long trailer passes by glorious scenery . The lush orchestration heard in the rest of the movie was dropped in favor of a light trio accompaniment emanating from the characters ' car radio . This was done in order to keep their breaking into song within the realm of believability . Nicky & Mrs . Hittaway carry Tacy in to the long long trailer . Please Visit Our RV Bookstore How big a Fan are You ? Take the Long , Long Trailer Trivia Test A story from an Owner of a Long , Long Trailer | [
"The Long , Long Trailer",
"Lucille Ball",
"Nicky Collini"
] |
http://homemade-baby-food-recipes.com/diaper-rash-and-baby-food-which-foods-should-you-avoid/ | Diaper Rash and Baby Food โ Foods to Avoid and Tips to Help Baby Feel Better ! It โ s really heart - breaking when diaper rash causes the skin on your little one โ s bottom to become red and angry , causing HIM great discomfort and making diaper - changing time miserable for you both . There are many possible reasons why your little one may experience diaper / nappy rash , including โฆ switching diaper or baby wipe brands ( particularly if you switch to a brand containing lots of dye or perfume ) teething ( our doctor always told us that teething does NOT cause nappy rash , but I โ m afraid that our little ones would have to disagree ! ) fungal / yeast infection chafing from the diaper antibiotics โ many parents notice a diaper rash when their babies are given antibiotics , although this can sometimes be prevented by giving baby yogurt ( when appropriate ) to replenish the helpful bacteria in the gut However , one of the most common causes of diaper rash in babies from around 4 - 6 months onwards is the introduction of solid foods โฆ and certain foods in particular . If your little one is suffering from a diaper rash โ and you are fairly certain that none of the above causes are responsible โ then it โ s time to take a look at his diet . Please note : You should have the rash checked out by a doctor if you are unsure of its cause , particularly if it is very severe or persistent / worsening . It is particularly important to consult a medical professional if the rash involves any boils / blisters , spreads beyond the diaper area , discharges pus , or is accompanied by a fever . When your little one starts solid foods for the first time , the texture and composition of his stools changes . So may the frequency with which he passes them . These factors alone can trigger a rash in some babies . Acidic foods are very often the culprits when nappy rash appears . Common acidic foods ( which you may wish to exclude from his diet should a rash develop ) include citrus fruits and juices ( it is usually recommended that you avoid these for AT LEAST the first year anyway ) tomatoes and tomato - based products ( this includes foods like spaghetti sauce ) strawberries pineapple particularly tart apples plums and peaches grapes raisins Nappy rash can also be caused by a sensitivity to the protein in certain foods such as wheat dairy soy legumes / beans In some cases , sensitivity to certain foods may cause a red circle around the anus rather than a more widespread rash across the cheeks of your baby โ s bottom . This may indicate a food allergy , although not ALL diaper rashes as a response to certain foods indicate a true allergy โฆ it may simply be that your baby โ s digestive system is unable to cope with those particular foods at that time . You should , of course , consult your doctor if you ever suspect that your baby is experiencing an allergic reaction to a particular food . Because diaper rash may be triggered by frequent , loose stools , it is a good idea to avoid the foods that cause diarrhea , such as cow โ s milk - based formula dairy products ( except for yogurt ) apple juice pear juice cherry juice apricots peaches pears peas apricots prunes plums Other foods that may cause nappy rash include wheat cereals such as Cream of Wheat and Weetabix โ and foods containing artificial sweeteners ( another good reason to avoid those ! ) . Tips for avoiding nappy rash as you introduce solids to your baby โฆ Introduce new foods following the four day rule If a food gives your baby diaper rash , then you will know immediately which food it is ! Introduce new foods to baby a little at a time . This may help minimize the severity of the reaction . Do n โ t introduce any new foods whilst your baby is suffering from an existing bout of diaper rash . You could end up making the problem worse . Keep a food diary as you introduce new foods , helping you keep track of just what was introduced โฆ and when . If a particular food DOES trigger a diaper rash โ but there are no other signs of allergy and the reaction is minor โ try re - introducing the food a few weeks later . If the reaction is severe โ or if there are other signs of allergy โ then be sure to consult your doctor before re - introducing that particular food . If you are breastfeeding your baby โฆ โฆ and he has persistent diaper rash despite eliminating the problem foods mentioned in the lists above , it โ s worth looking to your OWN diet . It may be that your baby is reacting to those foods as they pass to him through your breast milk . Three good ways to help clear your baby โ s nappy rash Expose his sore bottom to the air as often as possible . It really does make a huge difference to the time it takes the rash to heal . Use a suitable barrier or diaper rash cream . If you โ re breastfeeding , try applying breast milk directly to baby โ s bottom ! Sounds strange ? Breastmilk is very versatile and many Mummies ( us included ) swear by this method ! Useful link for more information Diaper Rash โ by the MayoClinic . com | [
"Diaper Rash",
"Baby Food",
"yeast infection"
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http://homeofbob.com/science/actPlans/relativePosMotion/refObjRelPosMotSeqC4.html | 4th Grade Science - Relative Position and Motion ; Inquiry Process - Observation , properties , inference , and evidence Overview Science content focus - what science says - enduring understanding , big ideas , generalizations Science inquiry focus - how we use science to collect information to understand Activity sequence Resources and materials Pedagogical ideas Lessons and activities detail Assessment Overview This science investigation allows students to explore science processes of relative position and motion . It begins with a review or observation compared to inference and a review of properties . Physical Science - Force and Newton ' s Laws ( what science says - enduring understanding , big ideas , generalizations ) Forces is a push or pull . Objects in a uniform motion tend to stay in that motion unless interacting with an external force ( Newton ' s first law of motion ) . For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction ( Newton ' s third law of motion ) . The following are included for background information . Not for students to know . Force = mass * acceleration ( Newton ' s second law of motion ) . Momentum = mass * acceleration ; Acceleration is the same as velocity ; or the rate of change of position , or distance / time - miles per hour ( 60 miles / hour ) . Related concepts and facts - An object can be moved with a force ( push or pull ) . The distance of the motion is related to the size of the force ( push or pull ) . Objects near the Earth fall toward the center of the Earth if not acted upon by another force . Force , mass , and movement are related . The greater the force , the greater the change of direction . Friction is a force that can slow an object . An object that is not being subjected to a force will continue to move at a constant speed and in a straight line . If more than one force acts on an object along a straight line , then the forces will reinforce or cancel one another , depending on their direction and magnitude . Unbalanced forces will cause changes in the speed or direction of an object โ s motion . All objects have a gravitational force that interacts with another objects gravitational force proportional to the masses and distances . Electricity and magnetism can exert a force on each other . Objects at rest will stay at rest until acted upon by an outside force . Objects in motion will stay in motionwith the same speed and the same direction ( in a straight line ) unless acted upon by a force . Kenetic energy is the energy an object has because of its motion . Potential energy is the stored energy do to its position that may be available if the object is let fall . Outcome - Physical Science - Force and Newton ' s Laws Describe how force changes the motion of objects . Specific outcomes - Physical Science - Force and Newton ' s Laws Describe force as a push or pull . Describe Newton ' s first law . Objects at rest will stay at rest until acted upon by an outside force . And Objects in motion will stay in motionwith the same speed and the same direction ( in a straight line ) unless acted upon by a force . Describe Describe that a greater force creates increased speed or a longer distance an object travels before stopping . Describe the amount of mass in an object as a variable that effects the transfer of energy or the force applied . Describe the velocity of an object as a variable that effects the transfer of energy or the force applied . Inquiry - Processes - Constancy , Change , and Measurement Observations of an objects properties can suggest what materials were used to make it and how it was made . Related concepts and facts - Observations help collect information that can be used to answer questions . People learn by carefully observing interactions with objects . Tools can be used to make better and more accurate observations ( magnifiers , camera , . . . ) . Observations can be compared through communication of properties . Recording observations helps remember specific information . When people report different observations they can make more observations to try and find agreement . Observation , creativity , and logical argument are used to explain how things work . When people disagree on explanations for an observation they usually make more observations to refine their explanations . Observations of an object relative to other objects is its position or location . Objects are identified , described , and compared by their properties Objects have many properties . Objects may have properties that change and properties that do n โ t change . Properties of objects can be measured using tools such as rulers , balances , and thermometers . Properties of matter include : position , motion , form , function , and change . Properties and change of properties can be quantified . Objects , properties , and events stay the same or happen in similar ways . Properties are used to define all objects . Definitions change as the properties change . Before and after pictures can be used to represent change . Object ' s position or location is a property Outcome - Inquiry - Processes - Constancy , Change , and Measurement Identify properties / characteristics of an object . Specific outcomes - Describe the location or position of an object as an observable property of the object . Describe direction as a property used to locate objects ' position . Describe the properties of above , below , left , right , front , behind , near , far , close . Describe measurement as a property . Inquiry - Processes - evidence , models , explanations Explanations about objects include evidence ( descriptions objects and their properties ) to describe , identify , and locate position . Explanations derive from evidence . Evidence is based on observation . Evidence derives from properties , characteristics , and variables . Explanation helps us share evidence , models , and explanations ( reasoning ) . Sharing evidence , models , and explanations helps us learn from one another . People have always tried to explain their ideas with one another . Explanations from one person to another require communication ( a message being sent and received ) . Errors can occur when communicating . Clear explanations give other people information about your discoveries and ideas . Repeating messages is a way to avoid miscommunication . Information can be communicated in many different ways each of which have advantages and disadvantages . Sketches can be used to explain evidence , properties , characteristics , variables , procedures , events , models , ideas , and explanations to the creator and other people . Before and after pictures can be used to represent change . Numerical data can be used to describe and compare objects and events to the creator and other people . Tables and charts can be used to represent objects and events . Graphs can be used to identify relationships . Explanations are better when specific observable evidence is provided . Communication allows other people to agree or disagree with a person โ s findings . Outcome - Inquiry - Processes - evidence , models , explanations - communication Identify properties / characteristics of an object and use them to describe , identify , and locate an object . Specific outcomes - Describe the location or position of an object as a property . Describe the location or position of an object using the properties of above , below , left , right , front , behind and measurement of near , far , close . Use the location or position of an object as evidence and property in explanations . Inquiry - Processes - evidence , models , explanations - system , order , and organization - observation , properties , classification Relative Position and Relative Position and Motion . An object is located relative to a reference object . The description of an object ' s position changes from one reference point to another . Objects can be located with different combinations of distances and directions from a singular point or multiple points . ( one point as a reference object can be used to locate another point or object with a distance and direction . ) ( An object or point can be located from two know points with a distance and direction from one point and either a distance or a direction from the second point . ) Objects move in different ways ( straight , crocked , circular , and back and forth ) . Objects move fast and slow . An object โ s motion can be described by tracing and measuring its position over time . The motion of an object is described relative to a reference point . The description of an object ' s motion changes from one reference point to another . Motion can be too fast or slow for people to see . Objects move steadily or change direction . Objects that make sound vibrate . Motion of an object can be described by its position , direction of motion , and speed . Motion can be measured and represented on a graph . Outcome - Inquiry - Processes - evidence , models , explanations - system , order , and organization - observation , properties , classification Describe the position and location of stationary and moving objects relative to other objects . Describe the position and location of stationary and moving objects from at least two reference points that would cause substantial differences in the descriptions of the location and motion . Activities to provide sufficient opportunities for students to attain the targeted outcomes . Possible Activity Sequence Introductory observation / inference sequence observe six illustrations over five days Snow White - observation or inference Bird and cage - observation or inference , optical illusion , position and motion Foot prints in rock - observation or inference , critical thinking What โ s my property ? What โ s my object ? or I spy and object . What โ s my reference object ? Challenge - Locate an object without a reference object ? Introductory maps - What โ s my object ? Introductory maps - What โ s my position Puzzle sequence - Solve puzzles 1 - 10 , record and publish results , share , resolve any differences Introductory relative position and motion sequence - Sphere tracks Introductory relative position and motion sequence - Sphere track puzzles Crash and slide - Hit slider from incline plane - vary height Hit slider from inclined plane - vary mass of sphere Pedagogical ideas Misconception Similar directions starting at similar places will in arriving at the same location . An object may move relative to one reference object but not another . A person ' s understanding of relative position and motion can be inferred by their ability to locate objects and explaining how objects are located , and how to report objects ' movements among different objects . Focus questions - How do you describe the location of an object ? Another city or a landmark within a city ? How do you describe an object that is in motion ? How do objects move ? What causes the motion ? What is needed to change its motion ? How can its motion be changed ? Review 1 - 5 Activities to review or introduce science processes - observation , property , and inference Introductory observation / inference sequence observe six illustrations over five days Snow White - observation or inference Bird and cage - observation or inference , optical illusion , position and motion Foot prints in rock - observation or inference , critical thinking Play - What ' s my properties . Have students select an object and ask them to identify it ' s properties . Or just start by playing the game . Secretly select an object . Identify one of it ' s properties . Ask if a student wants to guess what the object is , by identifying another property . They do n ' t guess the object they guess another of its properties and state that property . The initial student then says yes if it is a property of the object or no if it is n Exploration Activity 6 - I spy an object or What ' s my object Instructional procedure Play I spy an object by using only positions to describe the location of the object . No physical descriptions of the object are allowed . " The object is above us . The object is below the ceiling . The object is right of the clock . . . " Invention After students are fairly familiar with playing the game , ask them what is similar about the kinds of words they are using . If the students do n ' t respond , then suggest to continue with the game and write the descriptions on the board . Continue the game until there are enough hints on the board for students to describe similarities or patterns for the words on the list . Always starts with " The object " then there is a " directional " word followed by a name of an object . Discuss what words are changing and what words are not . How and why the change of some words is necessary . When students are focused on the position descriptors , suggest that a list of those words be made . Make a list and have the students sort or classify the words . When the students are familiar with the descriptors and are comfortable with that part of the game ( have an operational definition to use to play the game ) , then divide the class into two groups . Have one group describe the location of an object from one position in the room and have the second group describe the same object from a different part of the room . If they do n ' t notice the difference , then write the descriptors to locate the Would it be possible for an object to be described with opposite words ? ( In front of ______ and to the right . Behind _______ and to the left . ) Activity 7 What ' s my reference object Ask students when they need to locate an object or describe an object ' s location if there are different ways to do it . How many different ways can we identify ? Are some that are better than others . Continue to discuss how and why different descriptors are need for the same objects . Repeat the procedure for a different object in the class . Continue with objects in the class until students are confident and accurate . Expansion When you are confident that students are constructing the concept , then challenge them to describe the location of a place in the school from their classroom and then from a different part of the school building or grounds . When students get the idea of this , challenge them by playing the game backwards . For example . Do n ' t tell them the starting location , but give them the description to locate a place or object and what the final place or object is . If the clock is to the left , in front , and above this object , what is the object ? Ask if they can identify the starting object or position . Have students create their own backwards descriptions as a puzzle for their classmates , trade with a partner , solve the puzzle , and then share their discoveries with the class . Continue to add descriptors to the list and other significant learnings about how to locate objects and how descriptions change relative to starting position ( position of person . . . . [ is the person the reference position ? ] ) Generalization The description of an object ' s position is a matter of personal perspective . Have students explain if this is an accurate statement or not and why they believe it is or is not . Continue with the same ideas only describe a position of an object as it moves . . . Activity 8 Challenge - Locate an object without a reference object ? Activity 9 Introductory maps - What โ s my object ? Activity 10 Introductory maps - What โ s my position Activity 11 Puzzle sequence - Solve puzzles 1 - 10 , record and publish results , share , resolve any differences Activity 12 Introductory relative position and motion sequence - Sphere tracks Motion of a Rolling Sphere Part 1 Use a ruler and a piece of wood to make a ramp that is about 10 cm . above the table . Position a small sphere at the 20 cm . mark of the ruler . Now release the sphere and let it roll down the ramp onto a piece of white paper which is covered by carbon paper . How would you describe the tracks ? What do they say about the sphere โ s speed ? Place an arrow beside the tracks to indicate the direction sphere is moving . Part 2 now position the same sphere at the 10 cm . mark . However , release it so it rolls on a different section of the paper so the tracks can be compared . How are they similar to the first set of tracks ? How are they different ? How could the difference be explained ? What does the distance between dots in a set of tracks say about speed ? What change in the distance between dots takes place in the direction of motion ? Why does this occur ? Part 3 Release a larger sphere from a distance of 20 cm . Use another sheet of paper for this . How are these tracks different from those of the small sphere when it was dropped form the same height ? How are they similar ? As a sphere rolls along a table top , what factor ( s ) act on it to change it โ s speed ? What evidence do you have to support this ? If this ( these ) factor ( s ) was ( were ) not acting , sketch how the tracks would look Part 4 What can you read from tracks that are a result of a collision between a sphere and a stationary object ? A piece of wood may be used as a fixed object ; just slip the two papers under the wood and hold it firmly when the sphere hits it . Compare the speed of a sphere before and after colliding with a stationary object . What happens to the speed ? What evidence supports this What affect did the collision have on the direction it was moving ? Part 5 What can be read from cracks that are a result of a collision between two spheres of ( a ) same size ( b ) different size ? Place two ramps just off opposite edges of the carbon paper so they face each other . Release a sphere from each ramp at the same time . Compare the speed of the two spheres before and after colliding . What happens to the speed ? What evidence do you have to support this ? How did the collision affect the direction each sphere was going ? Part 6 Study the track below What direction is the sphere going ? What evidence do you have to support this ? Where did it collide with the desk leg ? Compare it โ s speed before and after colliding . What can be concluded ? Activity 13 Introductory relative position and motion sequence - Sphere track puzzles Activity 14 Crash and slide - Hit slider from incline plane - vary height Activity 15 Hit slider from inclined plane - vary mass of sphere Dr . Robert Sweetland ' s Notes ยฉ | [
"Science",
"Newton 's Laws",
"Pedagogical ideas"
] |
http://homeoint.org/books/boericmm/p/plb.htm | HOMลOPATHIC MATERIA MEDICA by William BOERICKE , M.D . Presented by Mรฉdi - T PLUMBUM METALLICUM Lead The great drug for general sclerotic conditions . Lead paralysis is chiefly of extensors , forearm or upper limb , from center to periphery with partial anรฆsthesia or excessive hyperasthesia , preceded by pain . Localized neuralgic pains , neuritis . The blood , alimentary and nervous systems are the special seats of action of Plumbum . Hematosis is interfered with , rapid reduction in number of red corpuscles ; hence pallor , icterus , anรฆmia . Constrictive sensation in internal organs . Delirium , coma and convulsions . Hypertension and arteriosclerosis . Progressive muscular atrophy . Infantile paralysis . Locomotor ataxia . Excessive and rapid emaciation . Bulbar paralysis . Important in peripheral affections . The points of attack for Plumbum are the neuraxons and the anterior horns . Symptoms of multiple sclerosis , posterior spinal sclerosis . Contractions and boring pain . All the symptoms of acute . Nephritis with amaurosis and cerebral symptoms . Gout ( Chronic ) . Mind . - - Mental depression . Fear of being assassinated . Quiet melancholy . Slow perception ; loss of memory ; amnesic aphasia . Hallucinations and delusions . Intellectual apathy . Memory impaired ( Anac ; Baryta ) . Paretic dementia . Head . - - Delirium alternating with colic . Pain as if a ball rose from throat to brain . Hair very dry . Tinnitus Chin ; Nat salic ; Carbon sulph ) . Eyes . - - Pupils contracted . Yellow . Optic nerve inflamed . Intraocular , suppurative inflammation . Glaucoma , especially if secondary to spinal lesion . Optic neuritis , central scotoma . Sudden loss of sight after fainting . Face . - - Pale and cachetic . Yellow , corpse - like ; cheeks sunken . Skin of face greasy , shiny . Tremor of naso - labial muscles . Mouth . - - Gums swollen , pale ; distinct blue lines along margins of gums . Tongue tremulous , red on margin . Can not put it out , seems paralyzed . Stomach . - - Contraction in ลsophagus and stomach ; pressure and tightness . Gastralgia . Constant vomiting . Solids can not be swallowed . Abdomen . - - Excessive colic , radiating to all parts of body . Abdominal wall feels drawn by a string to spine . Pain causes desire to stretch . Intussusception ; strangulated hernia . Abdomen retracted . Obstructed flatus , with intense colic . Colic alternates with delirium and pain in atrophied limbs . Rectum . - - Constipation ; stools hard , lumpy , black with urging and spasm of anus . Obstructed evacuation from impaction of feces ( Plat ) . Neuralgia of rectum . Anus drawn up with constriction Urinary . - - Frequent , ineffectual tenesmus . Albuminous ; low specific gravity . Chronic interstitial nephritis , with great pain in abdomen . Urine scanty . Tenesmus of bladder . Emission drop by drop . Male . - - Loss of sexual power . Testicles drawn up , feel constricted . Female . - - Vaginismus , with emaciation and constipation . Induration of mammary glands . Vulva and vagina hypersensitive . Stitches and burning pains in breasts ( Apis ; Con ; Carb an ; Sil ) . Tendency to abortion . Menorrhagia with sensation of string pulling from abdomen to back . Disposition to yawn and stretch . Heart . - - Cardiac weakness . Pulse soft and small , dichrotic . Wiry pulse , camp - like constriction of peripheral arteries . Back . - - Spinal cord sclerosed . Lightning - like pains ; temporarily better by pressure . Paralysis of lower extremities . Skin . - - Yellow , dark - brown liver spots . Jaundice . Dry . Dilated veins of forearms and legs . Extremities . - - Paralysis of single muscles . Can not raise or lift anything with the hand . Extension is difficult . Paralysis from overexertion of the extensor muscles in piano players ( Curare ) . Pains in muscles of thighs ; come in paroxysms Wrist - drop . Cramps in calves . Stinging and tearing in limbs , also twitching and tingling , numbness , pain or tremor . Paralysis . Feet swollen . Pain in atrophied limbs alternates with colic . Loss of patellar reflex . Hands and feet cold . Pain in right big toe at night , very sensitive to touch . Modalities . - - Worse , at night , motion . Better , rubbing , hard pressure , physical exertion ( Alumen ) . Relationship . - - Compare : Plumb acet ( painful cramps in paralyzed limbs ; severe pain and muscular cramps in gastric ulcer ; locally , as an application ( non - homeopathic ) in moist eczema , and to dry up secretions from mucous surfaces . Care must be used , as sufficient lead can be absorbed to produce lead poison , one to two drams of the liquor plumbi subacetatis to the ounce of water ; also in pruritus pudendi , equal parts of the liquor plumbi and glycerin ) . Plumb iodat ( Has been used empirically in various forms of paralysis , sclerotic degenerations , especially of spinal cord , atrophies , arterio - sclerosis , pellagra . Indurations of mammary glands , especially when a tendency to become inflamed appears ; sore and painful . Indurations of great hardness and associated with a very dry skin . Lancinating pains of Tabes ) . Compare : Alumina ; Plat ; Opium ; Podoph ; Merc ; Thall . Plectranthus ( paralysis , spastic , spinal form ) ; Plumb chromicum ( convulsions , with terrible pains ; pupils greatly dilated ; retracted abdomen ; ) ; Plumb phosph ( loss of sexual power ; locomotor ataxia Antidotes : Plat ; Alum ; Petrol Dose . - - Third to thirtieth potency . Copyright ยฉ Mรฉdi - T 1999 | [
"PLUMBUM METALLICUM",
"sclerotic",
"Progressive muscular atrophy"
] |
http://homeopathyclinic.co.in/treatment-for-muscular-dystrophy/ | Muscular Dystrophy โ Stop the Gradual Decline in Health ! ! 3.6 ( 71.33 % ) 60 votes Are you or your loved one suffering from Muscular Dystrophy ? Is it just the starting stage ? Call us today to know how Welling Homeopathy can help you totally recover from muscular dystrophy . We have an extensive experience of more than 12 years to customise the treatment for you as required . Call ( + 91 ) 80 80 850 950 or ( 022 ) 24306343 to meet our experts today . The more you delay , the more difficult it becomes for us to help you . There has been gradual increase in the number of children & adults with Muscular Dystrophy we are seeing every month . In our monthly review last week , we noticed that we had seen a spurt of patient visiting us for the treatment of Muscular Dystrophy . But we also noticed that many people keep suffering without knowing that Muscular Dystrophy can be helped with proper Homeopathy treatment for Muscular Dystrophy in the initial stages and offer a pallative treatment for Muscular Dystrophy in the advanced stages . So what is Muscular Dystrophy ? And what are the options for the treatment of Muscular Dystrophy ? Muscular Dystrophy is a general term for a number of hereditary , progressive degenerative disorders affecting skeletal muscles , and often other organ It is a group of genetic diseases characterized by progressive weakness and degeneration of the skeletal or voluntary muscles which control movement . The muscles of the heart and some other involuntary muscles are also affected in some forms of muscular dystrophy , and a few forms involve other organs as well . Muscular dystrophies are characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness , defects in muscle proteins , and the death of muscle cells and tissue . Risk factors for Muscular dystrophy It occurs in all ages & both the sexes , but more commonly seen in young boys Positive family history has higher risk of developing disease or passing on to their children Causes of Muscular dystrophy It is a genetic disorder . There are different types of Muscular dystrophy ; all others are caused by mutation of different genes . Types of Duechenne muscular dystrophy Becker โ s muscular dystrophy Myotonic muscular dystrophy Limb girdle dystrophy Facioscapulohumoral dystrophy Congenital muscular dystrophy Occulopharyngeal muscular dystrophy Distal muscular dystrophy Emery dreifuss muscular dystrophy Duechenne โ s muscular dystrophy : Duchenne muscular dystrophy is an inherited disorder that involves muscle weakness , which quickly gets worse . It is the most common form of muscular dystrophy in children , the muscles decrease in size and grow weaker over time yet may appear larger . Causes : Duchenne muscular dystrophy affects most commonlyinchildrenespeciallymales . It appears between the ages of 2 and 6 . Duchenne muscular dystrophy is caused by a defective gene for dystrophin ( a protein in the muscles ) . However , it often occurs in people without a known family history of the condition . Because of the way the disease is inherited , boys are affected , not girls . The sons of females who are carriers of the disease ( women with a defective gene but no symptoms themselves ) each have a 50 % chance of having the disease . The daughters each have a 50 % chance of being carriers . Signs & Symptoms : The main symptom of Duchenne muscular dystrophy , a progressive neuromuscular disorder , is muscle weakness associated with muscle wasting with the voluntary muscles being first affected , especially affecting the muscles of the hips , pelvic area , thighs , shoulders , and calf muscles . Symptoms usually appear before age 6 and may appear as early as infancy . They may include : Awkward manner of walking , stepping , or running . ( patients tend to walk on their forefeet , because of an increased calf tonus . Also , toe walking is a compensatory adaptation to knee extensor weakness . ) Frequent falls Fatigue Muscle weakness , begins in the legs and pelvis , but also occurs less severely in the arms , neck , and other areas of the body Difficulty with motor skills ( running , hopping , jumping ) Progressive difficulty walking , Ability to walk may be lost by age 12 , and the child will have to use a wheelchair Muscle contractures , muscle fiber deformities Pseudo hypertrophy ( enlarging ) of tongue and calf muscles . The muscle tissue is eventually replaced by fat and connective tissue Skeletal deformities ( including scoliosis in some cases ) Other symptoms : Learning difficulties ( the IQ can be below 75 ) , learning disorders like ( dyslexia ) , higher risk of neurobehavioral disorders ( e.g. , ADHD ) , it is because of absent or dysfunctional dystrophin in the brain Breathing difficulties and heart disease usually start by age 20 Prognosis : Duchenne muscular dystrophy leads to quickly worsening disability . Death usually occurs by age 25 , typically from lung disorders . Becker โ s muscular dystrophy : Becker muscular dystrophy is an inherited disorder that involves slowly worsening muscle weakness of the legs and pelvis . Causes It is an X Linked recessive inherited disorder It has a higher risk in positive family history Females rarely develop symptoms . Males will develop symptoms if they inherit the defective gene . It is more common in boys between the ages 5 - 15yrs Signs & Symptoms : Difficulty walking that gets worse over time ; by age 25 - 30 the person is usually unable to walk Frequent falls Difficulty getting up from the floor and climbing stairs Difficulty with running , hopping , and jumping Toe walking Muscle deformities ( contractions of heels , legs ; Pseudo hypertrophy of calf muscles ) People with this disorder typically experience a loss of muscle mass ( wasting ) . Gait problems , Loss of balance and coordination Bones may develop abnormally , causing skeletal deformities of the chest and other areas . Other symptoms may include : Breathing problems Cognitive problems ( these do not get worse over time ) Fatigue Lumbar lordosis Arrhythmias Eye problems Heart disease , particularly dilated cardiomyopathy Prognosis : Life span is shortened due to cardiac & breathing difficulties It is a slowly worsening disability , it varies from person to person , and some may require wheel chair while some may require walking aids like cranes 3 . Myotonic muscular dystrophy ( MMD ) : Myotonic muscular dystrophy is a common multi - system disorder that affects the skeletal muscles ( the muscles that move the limbs and trunk ) as well as smooth muscles ( the muscles that control the digestive system ) and cardiac muscles of the heart . The most common form of muscular dystrophy in adults . Myotonic muscular dystrophy affects both men and women , and it usually appears any time from early childhood to adulthood . In rare cases , it appears in newborns ( congenital MMD ) . Causes & Types : MMD is divided into two types . Type 1 MMD ( MMD1 ) occurs when a gene on chromosome 19 called DMPK contains an abnormally expanded section . Type 2 MMD ( MMD2 ) is caused by an abnormally expanded section in a gene on chromosome 3 called ZNF9 The name refers to a symptom , myotonia โ prolonged spasm or stiffening of muscles after use . This symptom is usually worse in cold temperatures . The disease causes muscle weakness and also affects the central nervous system , heart , gastrointestinal tract , eyes , and hormone - producing glands . Symptoms of myotonic dystrophy might include : Difficulty releasing one โ s grip ( myotonia ) . Weakness of muscles in the hands and feet The characteristic appearance of a โ haggard โ or โ mournful โ face is caused by facial muscle wasting Frontal hair loss Drooping eyelids & open mouth Difficulty swallowing and abnormal heart rhythms . Recurrent jaw dislocations & voice changes . Non - muscle symptoms may also include learning difficulties , daytime sleepiness , infertility and early cataracts . In most cases , daily living is n โ t restricted for many years . Those with myotonic MD have a decreased life expectancy . 4 Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy ( LGMD ) : Limb - girdle muscular dystrophies are inherited disorders , which first affect the muscles around the shoulder girdle and hips . These diseases get worse , and may eventually involve other muscles Limb - girdle muscular dystrophy ( LGMD ) is n โ t really one disease . It โ s a group of disorders affecting voluntary muscles , mainly those around the hips and shoulders . Causes : An important risk factor is having a family member with muscular dystrophy . This appears in the teens to early adulthood and affects males and females . LGMDis caused by a mutation in any of at least 15 different genes that affect proteins necessary for muscle function . In most cases , both parents must pass on the non - working ( defective ) gene for a child to have the disease ( autosomal recessive disorder ) . However in some rare types only one parent needs to pass on the bad gene to affect the child ( autosomal dominant disorder ) . In its most common form , Limb - girdle muscular dystrophy causes progressive weakness that begins in the hips and moves to the shoulders , arms , and legs . Within 20 years , walking becomes difficult or impossible . Sufferers typically live to middle age to late adulthood . Other symptoms include : Abnormal , sometimes waddling , walk Joints that are fixed in a contracted position ( late in the disease ) Large and muscular - looking calves ( pseudo hypertrophy ) , which are not actually strong Loss of muscle mass , thinning of certain body parts Low back pain Atrophy can lead to limited mobility and an inability to raise the arms above the shoulders Palpitations or passing - out spells Cardiopulmonary complications sometimes occur in later stages of the disease Weakness of the muscles in the face , & lower legs Disease tends to have weakness & gets worse in affected muscles & spreads The disease causes loss of movement or dependence on a wheelchair within 20 โ 30 years . Heart muscle weakness and abnormal electrical activity of the heart can increase the risk of palpitations , fainting , and sudden death . Most patients with this group of diseases live into adulthood , but do not reach their full life expectancy . 5 . Facio - scapulo - humoral muscular dystrophy ( FSHD ) : Facio - scapulo - humeral muscular dystrophy ( FSHD ) is a genetic muscle disorder in which the muscles of the face , shoulder blades and upper arms are among the most affected . This form of muscular dystrophy appears in the teens to early adulthood and affects males and females . It is a genetic disorder . It appears in both men & women & may develop in a child if either parent carries gene for the disorder Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy is muscle weakness and loss of muscle tissue that gets worse over time . Facioscapulohumeral refers to the muscles that move the face , shoulder blade , and upper arm bone however can also affect muscles around pelvis , hips & lower legs Symptoms include : Eyelid drooping Mild to moderate disability in talking , chewing , swallowing & walking may be seen Inability to whistle Decreased facial expression Depressed or angry facial expression Difficulty pronouncing words Shoulder muscle weakness causing sloping of shoulders Weakness of the lower legs is possible as the disorder gets worse . The weakness can be severe enough to interfere with walking . Hearing loss and abnormal heart rhythms may occur , but are rare . Disability is often minor . Lifespan is usually not affected . 6 . Congenital muscular dystrophy ( CMD ) : Congenital muscular dystrophy ( CMD ) refers to a group of muscular dystrophies that show them at or near birth . Muscular dystrophies in general are genetic , degenerative diseases primarily affecting voluntary muscles . The two forms that have been identified โ Fukuyama and congenital muscular dystrophy with myosin deficiency which cause muscle weakness at birth or in the first few months of life , along with severe and early contractures ( shortening or shrinking of muscles that causes joint problems ) . Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy causes abnormalities in the brain and often seizures . Causes ; Congenital muscular dystrophies progress slowly and affect males and females . CMD is caused by genetic mutations affecting some of the proteins necessary for muscles and sometimes for the eyes and or brain . Signs & symptoms : Muscle weakness with stiffness & looseness of joints . Spinal curvature Respiratory insufficiency Learning disabilities or mental retardation Eye defects or seizures 7 . Occulophayngeal muscular dystrophy ( OPMD ) Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy ( OPMD ) is a rare genetic muscle disorder with onset during adulthood most often between 40 and 60 years of age . OPMD is characterized by slowly progressive muscle disease ( myopathy ) affecting the muscles of the upper eyelids and the throat . It is an inherited genetic defect from either one or both the parents . It affects men & women equally Signs & symptoms : Drooping of eyelids Double vision ( diplopia ) Difficult in swallowing ( Dysphagia ) Muscle weakness esp . legs & arms , in some cases may cause difficulty in walking 8 . Distal Muscular dystrophy ( DD ) : DD is a class of muscular dystrophies that primarily affect distal muscles , which are those of the lower arms , hands , lower legs and feet . It is generally less severe , progresses more slowly , and affects fewer muscles than other forms of muscular dystrophy . This group of rare diseases affects adult men and women . Causes It is an inherited autosomal dominant or recessive pattern disorder It is caused by mutation of atleast 8 genes that affect proteins necessary Symptoms : Weakness & wasting of distal muscles ( forearms , hands , lower legs , feet ) Some forms of distal muscular dystrophy affect the muscles used for speaking or swallowing , and others may affect the heart . Most forms of distal muscular dystrophy are progressive , age of onset and rate of progression can vary widely from one type to the next . 9 . Emery - dreifuss muscular dystrophy ( EDMD ) : Emery - Dreifuss muscular dystrophy ( EDMD ) is one of nine types of muscular dystrophy , a group of genetic , degenerative diseases primarily affecting voluntary muscles . This rare form of muscular dystrophy appears from childhood to the early teens and affects only males . EDMD is caused by mutations in the genes that produce proteins in the membrane surrounding the nucleus of each muscle cell . Symptoms : Weakness & wasting of muscles in shoulders , upper arms , lower limbs . Muscle shortening ( contractures ) occurs early in the disease . Weakness can spread to chest and pelvic muscles . The disease progresses slowly and causes less severe muscle weakness than some other forms of muscular dystrophy . Life - threatening heart problems are common and can also affect carriers Muscular Dystrophy Treatment through Homeopathy : We have consulted for a number of children and adults suffering from Muscular Dystrophy . The homeopathy treatment for Muscular Dystrophy can be a long drawn process and can take upto 3 - 5 years for complete cure . The improvement can be experienced in 6 - 8 months in most of our patients . Treatment for Muscular Dystrophy involves a detailed pre - treatment interview with the patient and the close relatives of the patient to customize the treatment for every patient individually . We have experienced some wonderful results in the treatment for Muscular Dystrophy through the following Homeopathy medicines prescribed accordingly to the homeopathic philosophy and analysis . Hydrophis cyanocinctus Causticum Plumbum Lachesis You can talk to our consultants in the clinic or discuss with our consultant available online to know how Welling Homeopathy can make a difference in the treatment for Muscular Dystrophy Share this : muscular dystrophy treatment About the author Doctors @ Welling Dr . Sourabh Welling has more than 12 years of rich clinical experience . He is a Gold Medalist from Mumbai University in MD examination . He is the Senior Director at Welling Homeopathy . Connect with him on Google | [
"Muscular Dystrophy",
"Gradual Decline"
] |
http://homepage.cs.uri.edu/faculty/wolfe/book/Readings/Reading05.htm | How Computers Work : Disks And Secondary Storage The Benefits of Secondary Storage Picture , if you can , how many filing - cabinet drawers would be required to hold the millions of files of , say , tax records kept by the Internal Revenue Service or historical employee records kept by General Motors . The record storage rooms would have to be enormous . Computers , in contrast , permit storage on tape or disk in extremely compressed form . Storage capacity is unquestionably one of the most valuable assets of the computer . Secondary storage , sometimes called auxiliary storage , is storage separate from the computer itself , where you can store software and data on a semi permanent basis . Secondary storage is necessary because memory , or primary storage , can be used only temporarily . If you are sharing your computer , you must yield memory to someone else after your program runs ; if you are not sharing your computer , your programs and data will disappear from memory when you turn off the computer . However , you probably want to store the data you have used the section on the CPU and memory Storage Speed Capacity Relative Cost ( $ ) Permanent ? Registers Fastest Lowest Highest No RAM Very Fast Low / Moderate High No Floppy Disk Very Slow Low Low Yes Hard Disk Moderate Very High Very Low Yes The benefits of secondary storage can be summarized as follows : Capacity . Organizations may store the equivalent of a roomful of data on sets of disks that take up less space than a breadbox . A simple diskette for a personal computer holds the equivalent of 500 printed pages , or one book . An optical disk can hold the equivalent of approximately 400 books . Reliability . Data in secondary storage is basically safe , since secondary storage is physically reliable . Also , it is more difficult for unscrupulous people to tamper with data on disk than data stored on paper in a file cabinet . Convenience . With the help of a computer , authorized people can locate and access data quickly . Cost . Together the three previous benefits indicate significant savings in storage costs . It is less expensive to store data on tape or disk ( the principal means of secondary storage ) than to buy and house filing cabinets . Data that is reliable and safe is less expensive to maintain than data subject to errors . But the greatest savings can be found in the speed and convenience of filing and retrieving data . These benefits apply to all the various secondary storage devices but , as you will see , some devices are better than others . We begin with a look at the various storage media , including those used for personal computers , and then consider what it takes to get data organized and processed . Magnetic Disk Storage Diskettes and hard disks are magnetic media ; that is , they are based on a technology of representing data as magnetized spots on the disk with a magnetized spot representing a 1 bit and the absence of such a spot representing a 0 bit . Reading data from the disk means converting the magnetized data to electrical impulses that can be sent to the processor . Writing data to disk is the opposite : sending electrical impulses from the processor to be converted to magnetized spots on the disk . The surface of each disk has concentric tracks on it . The number of tracks per surface varies with the particular type of disk . Diskettes Made of flexible Mylar , a diskette can record data as magnetized spots on tracks on its surface . Diskettes became popular along with the personal computer . Figure 1 : Diskettes The older diskette , 5 - 1 / 4 inches in diameter , is still in use , but newer computers use the 3 - 1 / 2 inch diskette ( Figure 1 ) . The 3 - 1 / 2 inch diskette has the protection of a hard plastic jacket , a size to fit conveniently in a shirt pocket or purse , and the capacity to hold significantly more data than a 5 - 1 / 4 inch diskette . Diskettes offer particular advantages which , as you will see , are not readily available with hard disk Portability . Diskettes easily transport data from one computer to another . Workers , for example , carry their files from office computer to home computer and back on a diskette instead of in a briefcase . Students use the campus computers but keep their files on their own diskettes . Backup . It is convenient to place an extra copy of a hard disk file on a diskette . New software . Although , for convenience , software packages are kept on hard disk , new software out of the box may come on diskettes ( new software also may come on CD - ROM disks , which we will discuss shortly ) . The end of the diskettes useful life - time may be upon us . In 1998 Macintosh introduced its new computer , the IMAC , without a floppy disk drive . Alternatives such as Zip disks ( discussed later ) , or transferring data via networks are making the low - capacity diskette become obsolete . For more details on floppy disks and drives click here This is optional reading Hard Disks A hard disk is a metal platter coated with magnetic oxide that can be magnetized to represent data . Hard disks come in a variety of sizes . Figure 2 : Hard Disk and Drive Hard disk for mainframes and minicomputers may be as large as 14 inches in diameter . Several disks can be assembled into a disk pack . There are different types of disk packs , with the number of platters varying by model . Each disk in the pack has top and bottom surfaces on which to record data . Many disk devices , however , do not record data on the top of the top platter or on the bottom of the bottom platter . A disk drive is a machine that allows data to be read from a disk or written on a disk . A disk pack is mounted on a disk drive that is a separate unit connected to the computer . Large computers have dozens or ever hundreds of disk drives . In a disk pack all disks rotate at the same time although only one disk is being read or written on at any one time . The mechanism for reading or writing data on a disk is an access arm ; it moves a read / write head into In some disk drives the access arms can be retracted ; then the disk pack can be removed from the drive . Most disk packs , however , combine the disks , access arms , and read / write heads in a sealed module called a Winchester disk . Winchester disk assemblies are put together in clean rooms so even microscopic dust particles do not get on the disk surface . Hard disks for personal computers are 5 - 1 / 4 inch or 3 - 1 / 2 inch disks in sealed modules and even gigabytes are not unusual . Hard disk capacity for personal computers has soared in recent years ; capacities of hundreds of megabytes are common and gigabytes are not unusual . Although an individual probably can not imagine generating enough output - letters , budgets , reports , and so forth - to fill a hard disk , software packages take up a lot of space and can make a dent rather quickly . Furthermore , For more details on hard disks and drives found in modern PCs , click here This is optional reading Removable Storage : Zip Disks Figure 3 : Iomega Zip Disk Personal computer users , who never seem to have enough hard disk storage space , may turn to a removable hard disk cartridge . Once full , a removable hard disk cartridge can be replaced with a fresh one . In effect , a removable cartridge is as portable as a diskette , but the disk cartridge holds much more data . Removable units also are important to businesses concerned with security , because the units can be used during business hours but hidden away during off hours . A disadvantage of a removable hard disk is that it takes The most popular removable disk media is the Zip drive from Iomega ( Figure 3 ) . Over 100 ' s of millions have been sold , making it the de facto standard . The disk cartridges look like a floppy disk , but are slightly bigger in all dimensions . Older Zip disks hold 100MB , newer ones hold 250MB and cost $ 8 - $ 10 a piece ( Floppies hold 1.4MB and cost around $ 2 ) . The drive sells for around $ 80 - $ 125 . Many new PCs come with Zip drives built in addition to floppy drives . Zip disks are a great way For more details on removable storage such as Zip drives , click here Hard Disks in Groups A concept of using several small disks that work together as a unit is called a redundant array of inexpensive disks , or simply RAID . The group of connected disks operates as if it were just one large disk , but it speeds up reading and writing by having multiple access paths . The data file for , say , aircraft factory tools , may be spread across several disks ; thus , if the computer is used to look up tools for several workers , the computer need not read the data in turn but instead read them How Data Is Organized on a Disk There is more than one way of physically organizing data on a disk . The methods we will consider here are the sector method and the cylinder method . The Sector Method In the sector method each track is divided into sectors that hold a specific number of characters . Data on the track is accessed by referring to the surface number , track number , and sector number where the data is stored . The sector method is used for diskettes as well as disk packs . Zone Recording The fact that a disk is circular presents a problem : The distances around the tracks on the outside of the disk are greater than that of the tracks or the inside . A given amount of data that takes up 1 inch of a track on the inside of a disk might be spread over several inches on a track near the outside of a disk . This means that the tracks on the outside are not storing data as efficiently . Zone recording involves dividing a disk into zones to take advantage of the storage available on all tracks , by assigning more sectors to tracks in outer zones than to those in inner zones . Since each sector on the disk holds the same amount of data , more sectors mean more data storage than if all tracks had the same number of sectors . The Cylinder Method A way to organize data on a disk pack is the cylinder method . The organization in this case is vertical . The purpose is to reduce the time it takes to move the access arms of a disk pack into position . Once the access arms are in position , they are in the same vertical position on all disk surfaces . To appreciate this , suppose you had an empty disk pack on which you wished to record data . You might be tempted to record the data horizontally - to start with the first surface , fill track 000 , then fill track 001 , track 002 , and so on , and then move to the second surface and again fill tracks 000 , 001 , 002 , and so forth . Each new track and new surface , however , would require movement of the access arms , a relatively slow mechanical process . Recording the data vertically , on the other hand , substantially reduces access arm movement . The data is recorded on the tracks that can be accessed by one positioning of the access arms - that is , on one cylinder . To visualize cylinder organization , pretend a cylindrically shaped item , such as a tin can , were figuratively dropped straight down through all the disks in the disk pack . All the tracks thus encountered , in the same position on each disk surface , comprise a cylinder . The cylinder method , then , means all Optical Disk Storage The explosive growth in storage needs has driven the computer industry to provide cheaper , more compact , and more versatile storage devices with greater capacity . This demanding shopping list is a description of the optical disk , like a CD . The technology works like this : A laser hits a layer of metallic material spread over the surface of a disk . When data is being entered , heat from the laser produces tiny spots on the disk surface . To read the data , the laser scans the disk , and a lens picks up different Optical storage technology is categorized according to its read / write capability . Read - only media are recorded on by the manufacturer and can be read from but not written to by the user . Such a disk can not , obviously , be used for your files , but manufacturers can use it to supply software . Applications software packages sometimes include a dozen diskettes or more ; all these could fit on one optical disk with plenty of room to spare . The most prominent optical technology is the CD - ROM , for compact disk read Figure 3 : Compact Disk ( CD ) and Drive ) CD - ROM has a major advantage over other optical disk designs : The disk format is identical to that of audio compact disks , so the same dust - free manufacturing plants that are now stamping out digital versions of Mozart or Mary Chapin Carpenter can easily convert to producing anything from software to an encyclopedia . Furthermore , CD - ROM storage is large - up to 660 megabytes per disk , the equivalent of over 400 3 - 1 / 2 inch diskettes . When buying a computer the speed of the CD - ROM drive is advertised using an " X " factor , like 12X , or 24X . This indicates the speed at which the CD can transfer data to the CPU - the higher the X factor , the faster the CD . Modern computers now offer a write CD drive or , CD - RW as an option . CD - RW is a write - once , read - many media . With a CD - RW drive , you can create your own CDs . This offers an inexpensive , convenient , safe way to store large volumes of data such as favorite songs , photographs , etc . For more details on CD technology , click here . DVDs Digital Versatile Disk ( DVD ) drives are now widely available in computers as well as home entertainment centers . DVD - ROM drives can read data , such as stored commercial videos for playing . DVD - RW allow DVDs to be created on a computer . Figure 4 : DVD Disk and Drive The DVD is a flat disk , the size of a CD - 4.7 inches diameter and .05 inches thick . Data are stored in a small indentation in a spiral track , just like in the CD . DVD disks are read by a laser beam of shorter wave - length than used by the CD ROM drives . This allows for smaller indentations and increased storage capacity . The data layer is only half as thick as in the CD - ROM . This opens the possibility to write data in two layers . The outer gold layer A 4.7 GB side of a DVD can hold 135 minutes top quality video with 6 track stereo . This requires a transmission rate of 4692 bits per second . The 17 GB disk holds 200 hours top quality music recording . DVD movies are made in two " codes . " Region one is USA and Canada , while Europe and Asia is region two . When you play movies , your hardware ( MPEG decoder . MGEG is the data coding for movies similar to JPEG for pictures . ) must match the DVD region . The movies are made in two formats , each with their own coding . The DVD drives come in 2X , 4X , etc . versions , like the CD - ROM ' s . The DVD drives will not replace the magnetic hard disks . The hard disks are being improved as rapidly as DVD , and they definitely offer the fastest seek time and transmission rate ( currently 5 - 10 MB / second ) . No optic media can keep up with this . But the DVD will undoubtedly gain a place as the successor to the CD ROM and is playing an important role in the blending of computers and entertainment centers . For more detail on DVD technology , click here Magnetic Tape Storage We saved magnetic tape storage for last because it has taken a subordinate role in storage technology . Magnetic tape looks like the tape used in music cassettes plastic tape with a magnetic coating . As in other magnetic media , data is stored as extremely small magnetic spots . Tapes come in a number of forms , including l / 2 - inch - wide tape wound on a reel , l / 4 - inch - wide tape in data cartridges and cassettes , and tapes that look like ordinary music cassettes but are designed to store data The highest - capacity tape is the digital audio tape , or DAT , which uses a different method of recording data . Using a method called helical scan recording , DAT wraps around a rotating read / write head that spins vertically as it moves . This places the data in diagonal bands that run across the tape rather than down its length . This method produces high density and faster access to data . Two reels are used , a supply reel and a take - up reel . The supply reel , which has the tape with data on it or on which data will be recorded , is the reel that is changed . The take - up reel always stays with the magnetic tape unit . Many cartridges and cassettes have the supply and take - up reels built into the same case . Tape now has a limited role because disk has proved the superior storage medium . Disk data is quite reliable , especially within a sealed module . Furthermore , as we will see , disk data can be accessed directly , as opposed to data on tape , which can be accessed only by passing by all the data ahead of it on the tape . Consequently , the primary role of tape today is as an inexpensive backup medium . Backup Systems Although a hard disk is an extremely reliable device , a hard disk drive is subject to electromechanical failures that cause loss of data . Furthermore , data files , particularly those accessed by several users , are subject to errors introduced by users . There is also the possibility of errors introduced by software . With any method of data storage , a backup system a way of storing data in more than one place to protect it from damage and errors is vital . As we have already noted , magnetic tape is used primarily for backup purposes Personal computer users have the option of purchasing their own tape backup system , to be used on a regular basis for copying all data from hard disk to a high - capacity tape . Data thus saved can be restored to the hard disk later if needed . A key advantage of a tape backup system is that it can copy the entire hard disk in minutes , saving you the trouble of swapping diskettes in and out of the machine . A rule of thumb among computer professionals is to estimate disk needs generously and then double that amount . But estimating future needs is rarely easy . Many users , therefore , make later adjustments like adding a removable hard disk cartridge to accommodate expanding storage needs . To quote many a computer user , " I just could n ' t envision how I could use all that disk space . Now I can imagine even the extra disk filling up . " | [
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http://homepage.eircom.net/~kogrange/6th_starch.html | Experiment No . 17 Question : How can you discover if food contains starch ? Experiments : To test for starch . Materials : You will need : Pipette , iodine , celery , potato , bread , three petri dishes . 1 . Place a piece of celery , potato and bread in three different petri dishes . 2 . Place the iodine in the pipette . 3 . Add a few drops of iodine solution directly to the piece of potato , celery and bread . 4 . Observe and record any changes . Result : Foods Dish 1 : Potato Dish 2 : Celery Dish 3 : Bread Observations : The iodine turned from a red / yellow colour to a blue - black colour . The iodine turned from a red / yellow colour in certain places to a blue - black colour , where starch is stored . The iodine turned from a red / yellow colour to a blue - black colour . Conclusion : 1 . If starch is present the iodine turns blue - black . 2 . If starch is absent the solution stays a red / yellow colour . 3 . The starch showed up in the celery where it is stored . Sixth Class Experiments 1 . Can Water Move up a Flower ? 2 . How can you show that water moves through the branch of a tree and its leaves ? 3 . How can you see the roots of a plant grow if they ' re underground ? 4 . Can a plant beat an obstacle course and grow towards what it needs ? 5 . Can you grow your own mould ? 6 . How can I catch spores ? 7 . What causes us to feel breathless ? 8 . Can you prove that humans breathe out CO 2 9 . How do the lungs work ? 10 . How do the Alveoli work ? 11 . What happens when Yeast has sugar to feed on ? 12 . What is Diffusion ? 13 . How does the selective barrier in a cell work ? 14 . Are cells in vegetables damaged when they ' re cooked ? 15 . How hard does the heart work ? 16 . How can you see your pulse ? 17 . How can you discover if food contains starch ? 18 . How can you discover if food contains protein ? 19 . How can you discover if food contains fat ? 20 . How can you discover if food contains Vitamin C ? | [
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http://homepage.smc.edu/wissmann_paul/intranetstuff/dept/scienceLRC/wissmann_site/pituitary.htm | Posterior Pituitary ADH and oxytocin are produced in neuronal cell bodies of the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei in the hypothalamus . They are then transported along the axons of the hypothalamo - hypophyseal tract to the posterior pituitary , where they are stored . Later they are released into the capillary plexus of the infundibular process which passes the hormones to the posterior hypophyseal portal veins for distribution to target cells in other tissues . Remember , no hormones are actually produced in the posterior pituitary , they are only stored ! ! Note : The posterior pituitary is lighter in color than the anterior pituitary because it is made of myelinated neuronal tissue ( white matter ) . This is apparent upon both gross and microscopic examination . Hormones Target Organ Principle Action ADH ( Antidiuretic hormone ) Kidneys and sweat glands Conserves body water by decreasing urine volume ; decreases water loss through perspiration ; raises blood pressure by constricting arterioles . Oxytocin Uterus and mammary glands Stimulates contraction of uterus during child birth ; Stimulates contraction of mammary glands to cause milk ejection . Anterior Pituitary Although the hypothalamus does not produce the hormones of the anterior pituitary as in the posterior pituitary , it plays an important role in their production . Releasing hormones synthesized by hypothalamic neurons travel down axons and diffuse into the primary plexus of the hypophyseal portal system . They are then carried by the hypophyseal portal veins to the secondary plexus for distribution to target cells within the anterior pituitary . The hormones produced by the anterior pituitary are described in the table below . Note : Make sure you are clear on the difference between releasing hormones and hormones produced by the anterior pituitary . Releasing hormones are produced in the hypothalamus and stimulate production of anterior pituitary hormones . Hormones Target Tissue Principle Action ACTH ( Adrenocorticotropic hormone ) Adrenal cortex Stimulates secretion of glucocorticoids . TSH ( Thyroid stimulating hormone ) Thyroid gland Stimulates secretion of thyroid hormones . hGH ( Human growth hormone ) Liver Promotes protein synthesis and growth ; lipolysis and increased blood glucose . FSH ( Follicle stimulating hormone ) Gonads Promotes gamete production and estrogen production in females . PRL ( Prolactin ) Mammary Glands Promotes milk production in lactating females . LH ( Luteinizing hormone ) Gonads Stimulates sex hormone secretion ; ovulation and corpus luteum formation in females ; testosterone secretion in males . MSH ( Melanocyte - stimulating hormone ) Skin Contributes to darkening of the skin . Histology of Pituitary Can you identify the adenohypophysis and the neurohypophysis ? Test your knowledge and take a quiz on the pituitary gland | [
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http://homepage.tinet.ie/~tipperaryfame/wwar1001.htm | THE IRISH IN UNIFORM DATE MAJOR EVENTS NOTES ON THE EVENTS & BATTLE - ACTIONS 28 June 1914 Assassination Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria - Hungary is assassinated in Sarajevo , Bosnia by a Bosnian Serb member of a Nationalist Serb organisation 23 July 1914 Ultimatum Austria - Hungary , suspecting Serbian involvement in the assasination , issues an ultimatum to Serbia 26 July 1914 Mobilisation Austria - Hungary musters its troops along the Russian frontier 28 July 1914 War declared Austria - Hungary declares war on Serbia . World War I begins in Europe 1 August 1914 War declared Germany declares war on Russia , following the destabilisation of Europe . Austria - Hungary & Germany are the first Central Powers . 4 August 1914 Germany declares war on France . Britain declares war on Germany . The U.S.A. declares its neutrality in this European War . 4 August 1914 German Invasion of Belgium The German Armies invaded Belgium , intending to push on into France . Britain was committed by The Treaty of London , signed in 1839 to come to Belgium ' s aid . British troops were sent to France throughout August . Blockade Britain extablishes a Naval Blockade of the English Channel , North Sea & Mediterranean to hamper the Central Powers 6 August 1914 Austria - Hungary declares war on Russia . Serbia & Montenegro declare war on Germany 10 August 1914 France declares war on Austria - Hungary 12 August 1914 Britain declares war on Austria - Hungary 23 August 1914 Battle & Retreat from Mons " The Race for the Sea " The British Expeditionary Force ( BEF ) lost the battle of Mons , Belgium , with a very large number of casualties and had to retreat until 7 September . French Forces were also forced to retreat on both flanks of the British Army . 26 August 1914 Battle of Le Cateau The British Second Corps , acting without orders from the British High Command , attacked the advancing German forces from the rear , hampering and delaying their advance . 9 September 1914 Battle of The Marne An Allied victory in the area of The River Marne , causing the German Forces to retreat . This battle is thought to have been " the great turning point of the war " , because it caused the planned invasion of France to fail . Following this battle , the opposing forces dug in and established more permanent battle lines along the Rivers Aisne and Marne . " Trench Warfare " then began , as both sides " dug in " to defensive trench positions . This deadlock was not broken until 1918 . 22 October 1914 The First Battle of Ypres The British forces managed to stave off the German attack as they attempted to break the Allied lines and capture the area of Ypres , Belgium - which became known by the British ' Tommies ' as " Wipers " . 30 October 1914 Messines Ridge Despite the brave efforts of the London Scottish Regiment - the first unit of the British " Territorial Army " ( part - time peacetime volunteer soldiers ) to enter combat in this war , the Germans captured the Messines Ridge , a strategic point of high ground in the Flanders lowlands . 2 November 1914 War declared Russia declares war on Turkey 5 November 1914 France & Britain declare war on Turkey Use this small arrow button to go to the 1915 page . . . . | [
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http://homepages.math.uic.edu/~tier/M220/why.html | Why Study Differential Equations ? So to be able to investigate problems in fluid mechanics , circuit design , heat transfer , population or conservation biology , seismic waves , option trading , . . . , I need to know something about differential equations ? Right Are differential equations easy to solve ? Some are , but many are not What do solutions look like ? Solutions are functions , so if expressed symbolically they look like mathematical formulas . Geometrically , they are curves . Will I learn in this course how to solve all the differential equations that I will ever be interested in ? Probably not . It is hard to anticipate which equations you might want to solve in the future . In addition , there is not enough time to study all types of equations . What we can do is help you become familiar with some powerful methods and tools that can help you investigate many kinds of differential equations . What kinds of methods and tools ? That ' s what the course is about , so you will see them as we go along . Some require hand or SYMBOLIC manipulations , other are based on NUMERICAL computations . Often it is desirable to present results in GRAPHICAL form , so that the behavior of solutions can be easily visualized . How often will I need to use a computer in this course ? We will expect you to use a computer frequently , not only to obtain course information from the Differential Equation Homepage but primarily to run Maple . Sometimes a pocket calculator may be helpful . But many things are done better by hand with paper and pencil . What we are looking for is BALANCE . We want you to leave this course with a broad view of differential equations , their possible applications , and with confidence in using a wide variety of methods . Why is Maple useful in the study of differential equations ? There are several reasons . Perhaps most important is Maple ' s ability to draw graphs of solutions , which often makes their important features much more apparent . Maple also has a powerful symbolic differential equations solver that produces expressions for solutions in most cases where such expressions are known to exist . Maple can also be used to carry out numerical calculations on differential equations that can not be solved in terms of simple expressions . How will I know when a computer is needed ? Sometimes we will tell you , other times you will have to decide for yourself whether it will be helpful to use a computer | [
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http://homepages.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~dasisson/richard/aqwg07.htm | Descendants of Richard ( 1608 - 1684 ) and Mary ( d . 1692 ) SISSON of Rhode Island Fourth Generation ( Continued ) 108 . Peleg SISSON Thomas George Richard ) was born in 1720 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . He died in Dec 1799 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . Besides the children named for Peleg and his first wife , Rebecca Ingraham , there were probably other children . Some sources call his first wife Jane Ingraham . Peleg and his second wife Content Lamphere West , widow of Timothy West , were married by Joseph Crandall at Brightman ' s Pond , Westerly , RI . Peleg ' s will was dated November 27 , 1798 , and was proved December 30 , 1799 . It named his wife Content , and sons Elisha , Sanford , Barney , Joseph , and Peleg . SOURCES : Arnold 5 Some sources list Peleg with children Esther , Lucy , Rebecca , and Catherine . These are in fact the children of Peleg ' s son , Peleg Jr . Peleg married Rebecca INGRAHAM about 1742 in Brightman ' s Pond , Westerly , Washington Co . , Rhode Island . Rebecca was born about 1723 . According to the Sisson Newsletter , v 6 # 1 p 14 , " Among Gerry ' s [ Sisson ' s ] records we found unconfirmed information that the first wife of Peleg , v 1 # 4 p 7 , was _Rebecca_ Ingraham . It appears reasonable since there is a granddaughter named Rebecca . Recent correspondence from John Deland of Utah also mentions this . If anyone has confirmation , please let us know . " They had the following children . + 356 M i Peleg SISSON Jr . was born about 1751 . He died in 1799 . 357 M ii William SISSON was born about 1754 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . He died in 1772 in Washington Co . , Rhode Island . 358 iii Thomas SISSON was born about 1756 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . Thomas married Mary . Mary was born about 1756 . 359 iv Giles SISSON was born about 1758 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . Giles Sisson may have gone to Virginia ; no more is known of him . 360 v Noah SISSON was born about 1759 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . Peleg also married Content LAMPHERE on 26 Feb 1767 in Brightman ' s Pond , Westerly , Washington Co . , Rhode Island . Content was born about 1723 in Washington Co . , Rhode Island . They had the following children . + 361 vi Joseph SISSON 362 vii Barnabas Barney SISSON was born on 29 Mar 1768 . He died on 6 Jan 1851 . 363 viii Elisha SISSON was born in Westerly , Washington Co . , Rhode Island . 364 ix Sanford SISSON was born in 1772 . He died on 5 Oct 1857 . 365 x William SISSON was born in Westerly , Washington Co . , Rhode Island . Possibly the same William as listed under Peleg ' s first marriage . 112 . Jane SISSON John George Richard ) was born about 1714 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . She died before 1768 in Foster , Providence Co . , Rhode Island . Jane Sisson may have been born about 1714 in Tiverton or Portsmouth , Rhode Island . Jane Sisson is mentioned in her grandfather George Sisson ' s will of August 20 , 1718 , as " daughter of John . " Jane and her husband Hugh Cole moved in 1750 to Scituate . She is buried in the Peabody Burying Ground , Newport , Rhode Island . It is not clear whether Hugh Cole married Jane Sisson , the daughter of John Sisson ( Richard 1 , George 2 ) and Jane Peabody , or Jane Sisson , the daughter Jane married Hugh COLE Jr . on 13 Aug 1730 . Hugh was born on 19 Sep 1706 in Swansea , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . He died in Foster , Providence Co . , Rhode Island . Hugh Cole ' s line is given in the Cole genealogy as James [ 1 ] , Hugh [ 2 ] , [ 3 ] , [ 4 ] , [ 5 ] , and in the Luther genealogy as John [ 1 ] , Samuel [ 2 ] , Martha ( Luther ) Cole [ 3 ] , Hugh Cole [ 4 ] . It is not clear whether Hugh Cole married Jane Sisson , the daughter of John Sisson ( Richard 1 , George 2 ) and Jane Peabody , or Jane Sisson , the daughter of George 366 F i Sarah COLE was born on 18 Feb 1731 in Swansea , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . Sarah married James SEAMAN on 21 Nov 1754 . James was born about 1730 . 367 F ii Martha COLE was born on 13 Feb 1734 in Swansea , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . Martha married SALISBURY . SALISBURY was born about 1733 . 368 iii Lillis COLE was born on 17 Mar 1736 . She died on 11 May 1768 . 369 iv Samuel COLE was born on 31 May 1737 in Swansea , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . 370 v Amy COLE was born on 13 Jun 1739 in Swansea , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . Amy married HUNTER . HUNTER was born about 1739 . 371 vi Peabody COLE was born on 26 Oct 1743 . 372 vii Sisson COLE was born on 20 Jun 1746 . He died on 28 Mar 1845 . 373 viii Richard COLE was born in 1750 . 374 ix James COLE was born on 31 Oct 1751 . 375 x Hugh COLE was born in 1757 . He died on 25 Feb 1819 . 114 . Elizabeth SISSON John ) was born on 2 Dec 1723 in Tiverton , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . She died in Danby , Rutland Co . , Vermont . Elizabeth married Matthew WING in 1740 in Dartmouth , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . Matthew was born about 1723 in Dartmouth , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . He died in 1810 in Danby , Rutland Co . , Vermont . 376 Giles WING was born on 26 Nov 1754 in Dartmouth , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . He died in 1858 in St Lawrence Co . , New York . Sources : Mass . D5b vol . 1 p . 66 , vol 2 p . 130 - 135 vit , rec . Dartmouth A3A213 p 51 - 2 ; Cornell Fam Cor with Mrs . C.L. Richey of Canton , Ohio . 377 Matthew WING was born on 3 Mar 1763 in Batemanton , Dutchess Co . , New York . He died on 1 Apr 1813 . 378 Ruth WING was born in 1765 in Dartmouth , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . 379 Elizabeth WING was born in 1767 in Dartmouth , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . 380 Mary WING was born in 1769 in Dartmouth , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . 116 . John SISSON Jr . ) was born on 25 Jan 1727 / 1728 in Tiverton , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . He died on 12 Jul 1783 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . John married Sybil HUDDLESTON , daughter of Peleg HUDDLESTON and Mary QUITCHEL , on 8 Nov 1750 in Dartmouth , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . Sybil was born on 4 Feb 1729 / 1730 . 381 Phebe SISSON was born in 1751 . 382 Rebecca " Roby " SISSON was born on 8 Feb 1761 . She died on 27 Aug 1820 in Spencertown or Hillsdale , Columbia Co . , New York . A descendant of Rebecca Sisson , Ethel J . Lawson of Venice , Florida , gives birth and death dates for Rebecca of 1761 and 1820 . Roby married Stephen RICHMOND . Stephen was born about 1760 . Stephen and Rebecca appear in Joshua B . Richond ' s " The Richmond Family . " Stephen and Rebecca lived in Spencertown , New York . 117 . Constant SISSON ) was born on 30 May 1729 in Tiverton , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . He died in 1790 in Rhode Island . Constant married Elizabeth HIX , daughter of Weston HIX and Suzannah , on 27 Feb 1752 in Dartmouth , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . Elizabeth was born about 1729 in Dartmouth , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . 383 George SISSON was born on 30 Sep 1753 . He died on 25 Mar 1813 . 384 Gideon SISSON was born in 1769 . He died on 4 May 1848 . 118 . Abigail SISSON ) was born on 29 Jul 1731 in Tiverton , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . She died after 1790 . Abigail married Joseph ALMY , son of Job ALMY and Lydia TILLINGHAST , on 10 Nov 1750 in Dartmouth , Bristol County , Massachusetts . Joseph was born on 21 Nov 1727 in Dartmouth , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . He died about 1824 . 385 Nancy ALMY was born on 2 Jun 1751 in Dartmouth , Massachusetts . Nancy married Gideon TALLMAN 386 Ruth ALMY was born on 17 Mar 1753 in Dartmouth , Massachusetts . Ruth married Thomas ALLEN Ruth also married Job SPRINGER 387 Anthony ALMY was born on 30 Mar 1755 . 388 Mercy ALMY was born on 6 Mar 1758 . She died on 5 Feb 1850 . 389 Patience ALMY was born on 13 Mar 1760 in Dartmouth , Massachusetts . Patience married Jonathan ALLEN 390 Benjamin ALMY was born on 13 Dec 1761 . 391 Eunice ALMY was born on 29 Oct 1763 in Dartmouth , Bristol County , Massachusetts . Eunice married George GIFFORD in 1784 . George was born about 1763 . 392 Abigail ALMY was born on 29 Jul 1765 in Dartmouth , Massachusetts . Abigail married Perry GIFFORD 393 Hope ALMY was born on 12 Dec 1768 in Dartmouth , Massachusetts . Hope married John ROBINSON 394 Pardon ALMY was born on 25 Jul 1771 in Dartmouth , Massachusetts . Pardon died in 1775 in Dartmouth , Massachusetts . 395 xi Rebecca ALMY was born on 16 Jul 1773 in Dartmouth , Massachusetts . 396 xii Thankful ALMY was born in 1774 in Dartmouth , Massachusetts . She died on 24 Mar 1832 in Jacksonville , New York . Thankful married Henry BURTCH , son of Increase BURTCH . Henry was born on 1 Jan 1800 . He died in 1840 . 397 xiii Anna ALMY was born about 1776 in Dartmouth , Massachusetts . Anna married Henry BURTCH , son of Increase BURTCH . Henry was born on 1 Jan 1800 . He died in 1840 . 120 . Barnet SISSON James ) was born on 24 Jan 1713 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . He died on 3 Mar 1775 in Westerly , Washington Co . , Rhode Island . Barnet ' s earmark " a fork in the right ear and hold in the left ear " was assigned May 7 , 1742 . Source : " Early Records of the Town of Portsmouth " page 319 . Barnet married Katherine BRIGGS , daughter of William BRIGGS and Elizabeth FALES , on 8 Jun 1737 in Little Compton , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . Katherine was born on 17 Mar 1717 . 398 Deborah SISSON was born on 1 Apr 1741 . 399 Rodman SISSON was born on 3 Jun 1744 . He died on 28 Sep 1810 . 400 Sarah SISSON was born on 20 Nov 1751 . She died on 18 Jan 1825 . 401 Barnette SISSON was born after 1755 in Richmond , Erie Co . , New York . 121 . Joseph SISSON James ) was born on 22 Jun 1714 in Tiverton , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . He died on 19 May 1757 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . Joseph and Bathsheba were married by William Brown , Justice . After Joseph died , the first three sons were taken under guardianship , John by his grandfather James , and Joseph and James by their mother . Those three are named in James ' will recorded in Portsmouth , Rhode Island . Bathsheba applied for administration of Joseph ' s estate . Inventory : L3840 - 16s . Joseph married Bathsheba COOK , daughter of John COOK and Alice SOUTHWORTH , on 23 Dec 1736 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . Bathsheba was born on 30 Mar 1712 . Bathsheba is named in her father ' s will of 1748 ; and she is mentioned in Joseph ' s father ' s will dated March 23 , 1775 as " Basthsheba Sisson , wife of my son Joseph , deceased . " On November 23 , 1795 , at the age of 83 , Bathsheba released her sons from financial support . On March 11 , 1799 James was granted administration of the estate of his mother . Inventory : $ 66 . 402 John SISSON was born on 10 Apr 1738 . 403 Joseph SISSON Jr . was born on 19 Apr 1739 . He died in Apr 1787 . 404 James SISSON was born on 29 Dec 1741 . He died on 31 Oct 1815 . 405 Job SISSON was born on 4 Aug 1744 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . The Job Sisson who married Ann Albro may have been the nephew ( son of John ) of this Job . This Job may have died young . Job married Ann ALBRO on 14 Apr 1782 . Ann was born about 1745 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . 406 Jabez SISSON was born on 28 May 1753 . He died in 1847 . 123 . George SISSON ) was born on 6 Apr 1716 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . He died before 1775 in Richmond , Washington Co . , Rhode Island . George Sisson ' s children Cook , Abigail , and George Jr . , and George Jr . ' s wife Anna , and George and Anna ' s children Preserved , Elizabeth , Anna Sisson Sherman and Ruth Sisson Potter , are all buried in the Sisson Lot on Sea Meadow Drive in Portsmouth , Rhode Island . This is on the east side of East Main Road just opposite Quaker Hill , about 1 1 / 2 miles north of Mintwater Brook Farm , on land that seems to have passed from Richard ( 1 ) to his George married Abigail COOK on 22 Dec 1742 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . Abigail was born on 21 Mar 1725 in Tiverton , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . 407 Hannah SISSON was born on 2 Sep 1744 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . She died on 23 Aug 1835 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . She was buried in Porsmouth Friends Cemetery , Po10 - S - Row 3 . Hannah married Isaac SHEARMAN [ scrapbook ] , son of Thomas SHEARMAN and Sarah SISSON , on 5 Nov 1800 . Isaac was born on 23 Jan 1735 / 1736 in Rhode Island . He died on 3 Oct 1817 . He was buried in Portsmouth Friends Cemetery , Po10 - S - Row 3 . 408 Henry SISSON was born on 2 Sep 1746 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . 409 Nichols SISSON was born on 4 Oct 1747 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . A " Sisson Nichols " is named in a deed of Susannah Church , 24 Oct . 1793 ( Newport Rhode Island Deeds 5 : 222 ) 410 Cook SISSON was born on 1 Feb 1748 / 1749 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . He died in Jul 1828 . Cook Sisson is buried in the Sisson Lot on Sea Meadow Drive in Portsmouth , Rhode Island . This is on the east side of East Main Road just opposite Quaker Hill , about 1 1 / 2 miles north of Mintwater Brook Farm , on land that seems to have passed from Richard ( 1 ) to his son George and to George ' s son James . Cook is buried in the Sisson Lot , Sea Meadow Drive , Portsmouth , RI , two miles off East Main Road . 411 George SISSON Jr . was born on 4 Nov 1750 . He died on 25 Dec 1840 . 412 Abigail SISSON was born in 1754 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . She died in Jul 1844 . Abigail Sissonis buried in the Sisson Lot on Sea Meadow Drive in Portsmouth , Rhode Island . This is on the east side of East Main Road just opposite Quaker Hill , about 1 1 / 2 miles north of Mintwater Brook Farm , on land that seems to have passed from Richard ( 1 ) to his son George and to George ' s son James . She is buried in the Sisson Lot , Sea Meadow Drive , Portsmouth , RI , 2 miles off East Main Road . 126 . Mary SISSON ) was born on 26 May 1724 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . She died on 13 May 1809 in Somerset , Massachusetts . Mary is mentioned in her husband ' s will , written in 1786 and proved in 1787 . Mary married Gilbert SISSON , son of George SISSON Jr . and Lydia COLE , on 22 Sep 1754 . Gilbert was born on 15 Aug 1730 in Swansea , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . He died before 1809 in Somerset , Bristol Co . , Massachusetts . Gilbert and Mary were married by Robert Lawton , Asst . During the Revolutionary War Gilbert was the master of the 16 - ton schooner " Barton " with ten cannon and 25 men . He had orders from the governor to " prey upon British shipping on the high seas wheresoever you see fit . " Gilbert ' s will was dated Feb 26 , 1806 but was not proved until July 4 , 1817 , well after his death . It mentions his wife Mary , daughters Susanna Luther and Mary Luther , son Isaac and grandchildren Lydia 413 Susanna Cook SISSON is printed as # 314 . 414 Isaac SISSON is printed as # 315 . 415 Mary SISSON # 316 . 127 . James SISSON ) was born on 24 Jul 1729 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . He died before May 1785 . James married Mary COOK on 29 Oct 1752 . Mary was born on 20 Mar 1724 in Tiverton , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . She died in May 1785 . 416 Pardon SISSON was born on 23 Aug 1753 . He died on 6 Mar 1841 . 417 Joshua SISSON was born about 1755 . 418 Lydia SISSON was born on 11 Dec 1758 in Portsmouth , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . 142 . Isaac TRIPP Job TRIPP Anne SISSON ) was born in 1704 in Warwick , Kent Co . , Rhode Island . He died on 16 Dec 1778 in Wyoming Valley , Wyoming Co . , Pennsylvania . Isaac Tripp fell at the same attack as his son - in - law Jonathan Slocum . Isaac married Sarah DOW before 1728 in Pomfret , Windham Co . , Connecticut . Sarah was born about 1704 . She died before 1729 . 419 Henry Dow TRIPP was born about 1728 . He died after 26 Aug 1819 in New York City , New York Co . , New York . Henry married Zeruiah KINNEY on 19 Nov 1765 in Morristown , Morris Co . , New Jersey . Zeruiah was born about 1728 . Isaac also married Sarah SWEET in Jun 1729 in North Kingston , Washington Co . , Rhode Island . Sarah was born about 1705 . 420 Sarah TRIPP was born in 1731 in Kingston , Washington Co . , Rhode Island . 421 William TRIPP was born about 1737 . He died in 1820 . Isaac also married Susannah SPENCER about 1732 . Susannah was born about 1705 . She died in 1775 . 422 Susannah TRIPP was born about 1732 . Susannah married Thomas HAWKS on 19 Nov 1758 . Thomas was born about 1732 in East Greenwich , Kent Co . , Rhode Island . 423 Job TRIPP was born on 28 Jun 1734 . He died in 1790 . 424 Samuel TRIPP was born on 19 Jun 1735 in Exeter , Washington Co . , Rhode Island . He died on 10 Aug 1798 in Narragansett . Samuel married Catherine JENCKES on 14 May 1760 in Tiverton , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . Catherine was born on 10 Aug 1741 in Tiverton , Newport Co . , Rhode Island . She died on 30 Jul 1793 in East Greenwich , Kent Co . , Rhode Island . 425 Ruth TRIPP was born on 21 Mar 1735 / 1736 . She died on 6 May 1807 . 426 Isaac TRIPP was born on 27 Jul 1743 . He died on 22 May 1807 . Surname List | Name Index | [
"Richard",
"Mary",
"Rhode Island"
] |
http://homeremediesforlife.com/colon-cleanser/ | Home Organ and Internal Health Colon Cleanser 14 DIY Home Remedies for Colon Cleanser Last Updated : April 3 , 2018 Last Updated : April 4 , 2018 The colon is a part of the digestive system and is responsible for extracting the water and salt to maintain body โ s electrolyte balance , from waste , prior to release . The colon can be clogged due to waste clinging to its walls . This can cause : headaches , low energy level , vomiting , weight gain , skin allergy , constipation , joint pains , indigestion , fatigue , diarrhea , vision problems , loss of memory , stress , bloating , etc . It can also lead to various diseases like heart problems , asthma Colon cleansers remove the harmful toxins and wastes that can build up due to : poor diet , lack of exercise , stress , reduced water intake , drug intake , lifestyle changes , etc . This article will give you many tips and home remedies to safely cleanse your colon . Home Remedies for Colon Cleanser : 1 . Apple Juice : Fresh apple juice is one of the best remedies for colon cleansing . Regular intake of apple juice will encourage the bowel movements , breaks down the toxins and improves the healthy functioning of the liver and digestive system . Therefore , start your day with apple juice . Method : Extract the juice from a few apples using a blender or juicer . Drink a glass of juice and wait for about 30 minutes . Now drink a glass of water . Follow this remedy several times a day for 2 - 3 days . You can drink prune and lemon juice in between to cleanse the colon . Organic apple juice can also be used , as well as apples in any form . It is advisable to avoid solid foods while following this remedy . 2 . Lemon Juice : Lemon contains anti - oxidant properties and is high in vitamin C that helps for proper functioning of the digestive system . Method : Squeeze the juice from a lemon and add a pinch of sea salt and honey . Stir it well in a glass of lukewarm water . Drink this solution on an empty stomach in the morning . This process will give you more energy , better bowel movement and healthy skin . Alternatively , add 2 tablespoons of freshly squeezed lemon juice to a glass of apple juice and drink this 3 โ 4 times a day . 3 . Fiber Food : Food that rich in fiber will cleanse the colon by removing the harmful toxins in it , by softening stools and improving bowel movement . Add the foods below to your diet : Fresh fruits like raspberries , pears , apples , etc . Fresh vegetables like artichokes , peas , broccoli , etc . Cereals , whole grains , nuts , seeds and beans . Or use any of these in supplement form . 4 . Water : Drinking more water will stimulate the natural peristaltic action in you colon , leading it to function normally . It will flush out the harmful toxins and keep the body hydrated . Drink as much water as possible . At least 10 - 14 glasses a day . Fresh fruit and vegetable juices and liquid foods will also hydrate you . 5 . Ginger : Ginger not only reduces bloating but also stimulates the functionality of the colon and keeps it free from wastes and harmful toxins . Method โ 1 : ( Ginger ) Add a teaspoon of ginger juice to a little honey and water and stir . Consume this 2 โ 3 times a day . Or you can add ginger to any herbal tea and drink . Ginger can be used and chewed in many forms . This remedy is not recommended for pregnant and breast feeding women . Method โ 2 : ( Ginger with Psyllium ) Fill a 8 oz glass with fresh or organic apple juice . Add a teaspoon each of ground ginger and ground psyllium husk and stir or blend . Drink this to cleanse the colon . Also drink 8 - 10 glasses of water after drinking the juice to move psyllium through colon . Only have light foods after drinking . In this process , the Psyllium binds waste materials together while the ginger helps to flush out the toxins from the colon . 6 . Raw Vegetable Juices : Try to avoid processed and cooked food for a day or two to cleanse your colon properly , as you will get the most vitamins , minerals , amino acids and enzymes that help to break down and remove the waste products from your body . Take few raw vegetables like carrots , cabbage , spinach , tomatoes , cucumber , celery , kale , broccoli , beetroots , parsley , etc . and extract their juice . Drink vegetable juice several times a day . Fresh homemade vegetable juices work better than ready made . 7 . Aloe Vera : Aloe vera is well known for its detoxification abilities and laxative property which makes it as an effective colon cleanser . Cut an aloe vera leaf vertically to squeeze its juice / gel Add to the juice of one lemon and stir before blending . Refrigerate for 2 - 3 hours . Consume this several times a day . Repeat regularly . 8 . Yogurt : Yogurt contains probiotics and good bacteria that help to get rid of bad bacteria . It also contains good amount of calcium that discourages the growth of cells lining the colon . It also treats stomach problems like indigestion , irregular bowel movement etc . Eat a cup of yoghurt several times a day . Fresh fruit can be added for taste . 9 . Flaxseeds : Flaxseeds are rich in omega โ 3 fatty acids , antioxidants and natural fibers that helps to cleanse your colon naturally . It absorbs the water and expands in the colon , assists in removing toxins and mucus as it passes through . Add a tablespoon of ground flaxseeds to a glass of water and stir well . Drink 30 minutes before breakfast and 30 minutes before bed . Or you can add ground flaxseeds to your cereals , yogurt , fruits , vegetable salads and other healthy foods . 10 . Sea Salt : Sea salt stimulates the bowel movement and helps to remove all the harmful toxins that accumulated in fecal matter . Boil a tablespoon of sea salt in a glass of water . Allow it to get cool and then drink first thing in the morning . Wait for few minutes before laying down and massaging the colon area . This process will clear all the harmful toxins from your colon and your digestive tract . Be sure to also drink a lot of water because it can cause diarrhea . Avoid this if you suffer from high blood pressure or any heart related problems . 11 . Triphala ( An Ayurvedic Medicine ) Triphala is a combination of two terms i.e. tri means three and phala means fruits ( Amalaki , Haritaki and Bhibitaki ) . It has natural laxatives , bioflavonoids , vitamin C , linoleic oil and phospholipids , all promting bowl movement . Triphala is easily available in Ayurveda health stores or online Ayurveda shops . Add a tablespoon of this to galss of water in the morning every day . Have this evwery day in the morning . 12 . Bentonite and Psyllium Husk : Bentonite is highly absorbent and absorbs toxins in the intestinal tract and then pass on out with the feces . Psyllium husks when mixed with water , creates a slippery , gelatin โ like substance that helps to soften the feces and acts as lubricant for easier elimination . Mix a teaspoon each of bentonite clay powder and psyllium husk in a glass with 8 ounces of water or juice . Drink before it thickens and follow with another 8 ounces of plain water or juice . Drink lots of water to dissolve the mixture . Maintain a diet of fresh fruits and semi - cooked vegetables accompanied with lots of water and juices . 13 . Senna : Senna is a flowering plant that acts as a laxative . Both the pods and leaves of this contain anthraquinones which are powerful colon stimulates . Method โ 1 : ( Senna Tea ) Take crushed senna herb or senna tea bag . Boil some water but cool slightly before you pour onto the herb . Allow it to steep for about 10 minutes and then strain the tea and drink . You can also steep in cold water for 10 โ 12 hours and then strain well . Strain it adequately because the resin of the herb can lead to abdominal cramping . Or you can take senna supplements . Method โ 2 : Boil 7 oz of white sultana raisins and 9 oz of rose hip extract separately and steam . Filter the liquids and then mix together in a bottle . Add rose extract and boiled water and drink . Avoid if you โ re suffering from appendicitis , intestinal blockage or inflammatory intestinal disorders like irritable bowel syndrome , liver or kidney disorders , Crohn โ s disease or ulcerative colitis . Also avoid giving this to children under the age of 12 and women who are pregnant or nursing . 14 . Cayenne Pepper and Lemon : Cayenne pepper breaks down the mucus in the colon and lemon juice eliminates the toxins . Add 1 / 2 teaspoon of cayenne pepper , 4 tablespoons of freshly squeezed lemon juice , ยฝ a teaspoon of organic maple syrup and 8 ounces of warm water to a glass and stir well . Drink this solution on an empty stomach 5 times a month . This can also be drunk cold . Eat a tablespoon of honey to coat your stomach if it is burning . Tips to Cleanse your Colon : Here are few tips to help with colon cleansing : Drink lots of water while cleansing to avoid dehydration . Avoid frequent colon cleansing as it can lead to anemia , malnutrition , heart failure , etc . Only do it when necessary . Fasting can help the body systems to recuperate and eliminate the toxins . But make sure to take fruit or vegetable juices and water to avoid dehydration . Regular exercise helps for the smooth functioning of bowel . Consume liquid food like soups , herbal teas , vegetable broth , juices , etc . rather than solid food while cleaning your colon . Make sure to avoid greasy , spicy , oily , high calorie food . Include more garlic , onions and bananas which kills the harmful bacteria and parasites in the colon and promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria . Healthy colon represents a healthy body . So , try all these home remedies and tips to enjoy a healthy digestive system . If the problem persists , then please consult a doctor . Please share you experience with us ! Rajee Datti Hi everyone , this is Rajee ! I live the beautiful city of Baltimore , where my husband works . I โ m from India . I have been visiting India on and off for past few years and my mom was an inspiration for me to start this site . She has a wealth of knowledge on home remedies for a large number of health problems , and we grew up in an environment where frequent visits to the doctor just was n โ t logistically or financially feasible . Despite this , she managed to raise a family of healthy kids , and my goal here at Home Remedies for Life is to pass on some of her knowledge of natural remedies . This site uses Akismet to reduce spam . Learn how your comment data is processed | [
"Colon Cleanser",
"digestive system",
"electrolyte balance"
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http://homeremediesforlife.com/tea-tree-oil-for-scalp/ | Home Hair Scalp & Body Hair Dry Scalp The Best DIY Home Remedies for Dry Scalp Using Tea Tree Oil Last Updated : April 10 , 2018 Last Updated : September 17 , 2018 Our busiest schedules do not allow us to take proper care of our skin and hair . And this is why we often face various scalp problems . If you want your hair to be voluminous and shiny , a healthy scalp is what you need first . Tea tree oil has the ultimate power to soothe down and treat all kinds of scalp problems including dry scalp , dandruff and psoriasis . Tea tree oil is an essential oil that is obtained by steam distillation of the leaves of the melaleuca alternifolia , a plant native to Australia . Treating scalp problems is one of the amazing uses of tea oil . Keep reading to learn how tea oil is good for scalp and the different ways you can use it . Tea Tree Oil Treatment Bonuses The best remedy to relieve from all scalp problems is tea tree oil . Tea tree oil for dandruff has the following properties that keep all the scalp problems at bay : Prevents dandruff production : Tea tree oil acts as anti - fungal that kills the bacteria causing the over production of the skin cells which creates white flakes called dandruff . Unclogs pores in scalp : Tea tree oil contains terpinen - 4 - ol that has anti - bacterial and anti - fungal properties that helps to treat scalp problems . When applied on scalp , it penetrates the hair follicles , unclogs them and kills microorganisms that trigger dandruff , itchy scalp and irritation . Treats itchy scalp : It has powerful antibacterial and anti - inflammatory properties that help to treat itchy scalp effectively . Moisturizes scalp : It effectively moisturizes the hair and scalp . So it is one of the best solutions for dry and itchy scalp . It helps to get rid of the dead skin cells and dirt on the scalp thereby creating a favorable environment for healthy hair growth and scalp . Kills germs : It is a natural germicide and antiseptic that kills all the germs which causes the scalp and hair problems . Prevents sebum blockage : It unclogs sebum blocking the hair follicles and then clearing up bacterial and fungal infections . Removes excess oils : It also removes the excess oil and other dirt particles to make your hair shiny and healthy . Using tea tree oil for dandruff is a good idea for a number of reasons . It helps kill germs and bacteria that cause dandruff buildup while also moisturizing your scalp . How to Apply Tea Tree Oil to Scalp : Simply , try all these home remedy methods to get rid of scalp problems using tea tree oil . Method โ 1 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Carrier Oil ) Take a small application bottle and fill it with 3 / 4 full of any carrier oil like jojoba oil , olive oil , coconut oil , almond oil , etc . Add 10 - 15 drops of tea tree oil in it and mix it well Apply this to your scalp and hair Massage it gently for few minutes to make oil saturated all over the scalp Leave it for few hours or overnight ( for better results ) You will feel some tingling effect on your scalp but do n โ t worry about it Wash your hair with shampoo and apply conditioner . This process helps to keep all your scalp problems at bay . This process is also used to treat Smelly Scalp , Scalp Ringworm . Method โ 2 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Eucalyptus Essential Oil ) Take few drops of tea tree oil and add this to few drops of eucalyptus oil Warm the oil and apply this to your scalp by massaging it all over the scalp Or you can use this as a rinse by combining both of these oils in water Or you can add few drops to your regularly used shampoo and shampoo your hair with this . Method โ 3 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Olive Oil ) Take 5 drops of tea tree oil and mix this with at least a tablespoon of warm olive oil Apply this oil to the scalp and hair and leave it for few hours or for overnight Repeat this process for once a day for 3 consecutive weeks . Method โ 4 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Olive Oil ) Take few drops of tea tree oil and olive oil and mix it well Rub them and massage the mixture directly into scalp by using your finger tips But make sure to concentrate on the affected scalp Cover your hair with shower cap and let it sit for an hour ( more , if possible ) Wash your hair with regular shampoo and conditioner Tea Tree Oil for Dry Scalp : Dry scalp can be treated very well with this tea tree oil . Here is how you can treat dryness in the scalp and lock the moisture in the scalp . Method โ 1 : ( Tea Tree Oil in Shampoo ) Pour 5 โ 6 drops of tea tree oil and mix it well in a shampoo or conditioner Use this solution to rinse your hair and scalp Or simply you can use tea tree oil containing shampoo or conditioners Use regularly the products that tea tree oil mixed in shampoos or tea tree oil based shampoos and conditioners for better results . Method โ 2 : ( Tea Tree Oil Rinse ) Pour 5 โ 10 drops of tea tree oil in water Mix it well and use this to rinse your hair Shampoo your hair and wash it with this water Make sure that the shampoo in your hair is completely washed away . Method โ 3 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Jojoba oil ) Take few drops of tea tree oil and add this to any carrier oil like jojoba oil Mix it well and massage it gently onto your scalp for about 10 โ 15 minutes Let it sit for about few minutes or if possible overnight Finally wash it off thoroughly and then repeat it regular to get rid of the problem . Or you can use tea tree oil and massage it on your scalp , it causes some tingling sensation . Massage it all over the scalp and hair and then leave it for overnight and rinse it off in the morning . This process is also used to treat Scalp Eczema . Method โ 4 : ( Diluted Tea Tree Oil Spray ) Take few drops of tea tree oil and add this to 1 cup of water Mix it well and pour this in an empty spray bottle . Spritz your scalp throughout the week whenever your scalp feels dry and itchy Make sure that your hair does n โ t contain heavy oils as it causes buildup and also have a light spray on the scalp Wash your hair once in two days to get rid of the dry scalp . Get more DIY Home Remedies for Dry Scalp Treatment with various other ingredients . Tea Tree Oil for Itchy Scalp : The scalp is likely to be itchy whenever it undergoes some allergic , fungus or bacterial reactions on it . Tea tree oil acts as natural agent that treats all your scalp problems . Try these methods to know how to get clear scalp from itchiness . Method โ 1 : ( Tea Tree Oil ) Take 5 โ 10 drops of tea tree oil into your palms and apply it directly on the itchy scalp Massage it onto your scalp and leave it like that Wash your hair every other day with tea tree oil shampoo This process helps to ease the itch and soothes your skin and also clears the clogged hair follicles . Continue doing this process until you get complete relief from the itchy scalp . Method โ 2 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Peppermint Oil ) Take few drops of tea tree oil , peppermint oil in a cup of warm water Stir it well and use this to rinse your scalp after shampooing Leave it for few minutes and then wash it off completely If you hair becomes very sticky then use a mild shampoo after washing out your hair completely with that tea oil mixture . Method โ 3 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Baby Shampoo ) Add 10 โ 20 drops of tea tree oil in 1 / 2 cup of baby shampoo Stir it well and use this solution to shampoo your hair daily . Repeat the process regularly until you get complete relief from itchy scalp . This process is also used to treat dry itchy scalp , itchy scalp and dandruff . Method โ 4 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Vegetable Oil ) Dilute 2 โ 4 drops of tea tree oil in a tablespoon of vegetable oil Mix it well properly and then use this oil to massage it on your scalp This process helps to unblock the hair follicles and at last gives relief from the itching Regularly usage of this process for once or twice a week will be more beneficial to treat itchy scalp . This process also used in treating dry , itchy scalp . Method โ 5 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Coconut Oil ) Take 10 drops of tea tree oil and add this to a tablespoon of coconut oil in a small bowl . Mix it well until the coconut oil turns to liquid form and both the oils are completely mixed . Apply this oil into your scalp by massage it ( as you wash your hair in the shower ) Concentrate more on the dry patches and massage only scalp but not your hair Allow it to sit for a minimum of 30 minutes to a maximum of overnight . Wash it off with shampoo followed by conditioner and water In this process , both coconut oil and tea tree oil has anti - fungal and anti - bacterial properties that helps to prevent the itchiness on your scalp . This process also used for Scalp Folliculitis , Scalp Eczema . Also read the related post โ Home Remedies for Itchy Scalp Treatment . Tea Tree Oil Dandruff and Itchy Scalp : Tea tree oil has anti - fungal and antiseptic properties that help a lot to get rid of the dandruff and itchy scalp and it also makes the scalp moisturized . Method : ( Tea Tree Oil Shampoo ) Add a teaspoon of tea tree oil to 32 oz of bottle . Mix it well and use this to shampoo your hair and store the remaining for further purpose Or simply pour few drops of tea tree oil and add this to shampoo ( that you โ re going to wash your hair now ) Mix it well and shampoo your hair by massaging it in your scalp and hair Wait for 5 โ 7 minutes and then rinse it off completely Or you can also simply use the shampoos or conditioners that contain tea tree oil as their main ingredient in it . This process is also applicable to treat Itchy Scalp , Scalp Psoriasis , Oily Scalp , Scalp Sores , Itchy and Flaky Scalp , Dry and Flaky Scalp , Dry and Itchy Scalp , Shampoo for Itchy Scalp , Scalp Follcultis and Scalp Ringworm . How to Use Tea Tree Oil for Dandruff and Dry Scalp : Take few drops of tea tree oil and rub a moderate amount of oil into the scalp and hair before going to bed . After applying completely then comb your hair through to the ends Leave it like that for the overnight and then wash it off with shampoo in the next morning . This process helps to remove the hair stylish products , head lice , dandruff and dry scalp on your hair . Repeat the process daily for at least week will help to get healthy scalp . This process is also used to treat Scalp Ringworm . Tea Tree Oil for Scalp Fungus : Tea tree oil is most effective oil that helps to prevent the scalp fungal infections . This is due to high content of anti - septic and anti - fungal property element called terpinen - 4 - ol . Method โ 1 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Aloe Vera ) Take 50 ml of pure aloe vera gel and add this to 20 โ 25 drops of pure tea tree oil Mix it well and apply this on your scalp Allow it to stay for about 30 โ 45 minutes and then wash it off normally . Follow up this process twice a week until you get complete relief from the scalp fungus . This process is also used to treat dry and itchy scalp problem . Method โ 2 : ( Tea Tree Oil ) Take few drops of tea tree oil and use this oil to massage it into the scalp by using your finger tips After some time , you will feel some cool , tingling sensation which represent that the oil is working on the fungus . Then cover your hair in a shower cap and leave it for overnight Wash your hair with natural shampoo in the morning and repeat this every alternative day until you get complete relief from the problem . Method โ 3 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Coconut Oil ) Take few drops of tea tree oil and mix it in coconut oil ( or any natural oils ) Mix it well and apply this to your scalp before going to bed Massage it gently as it has to saturate all over the scalp . Leave it like that for overnight and then wash it off in the morning If you โ re suffering from severe infection then , you can apply a little bit this mixture on the affected area after washing your hair . Tea Tree Oil for Scalp Psoriasis : Tea tree oil is a proven home remedy to treat scalp psoriasis as it helps to moisture and lock all the essential nutrients that helps to treat the scalp psoriasis . Method โ 1 : ( Tea Tree Oil ) Take few drops of tea tree oil in a small bowl and take a cotton ball Dip the ball in tea oil and apply it directly on the scalp that was affected by the psoriasis If it irritates then add a little bit of any natural oil to it Leave it like that for few hours or overnight and then rinse it off with natural shampoo ( mix few drops of tea oil in it ) and conditioner . This process is also used to treat Flaky Scalp , Dry Itchy Scalp . Method โ 2 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Olive Oil ) Warm a cup of olive oil by putting it in a pot of hot water Take it out when it is warm and add 10 โ 15 drops of tea tree oil to it Mix it well and pour it in an empty bottle and part your hair to apply this mixture all over your scalp properly But concentrate more on the bad spots and continue massaging it for few minutes Cover your hair with plastic shower cap and leave it on for 2 โ 3 hours Rinse it off with a shampoo that do n โ t have sodium laureth sulfate or sodium lauryl sulfate ( SLS ) Continue doing this process once in 15 days to prevent the scalp psoriasis . Method โ 3 : ( Tea Tree Oil with Lavender and Rosemary Oils ) Take few drops of all the oils i.e. tea tree oil , lavender oil and rosemary oil Mix it well and apply this to the scalp where it is affected by the psoriasis . All these oils are anti - bacterial that aid in curing an itchy scalp and has the properties that helps to promote faster healing of the affected scalp area . Tea Tree Oil on Oily Scalp : Oily scalp is a scalp that always feels oily and greasy . Tea tree oil will remove the excess oil from your scalp and it not to look greasy . Follow these simple steps to get relief from this problem . Take few drops of tea tree oil and apply this to your hair and scalp Gently massage your scalp for few minutes and then rinse it off with SLS free shampoo . Or you can dilute 12 drops of the oil in about 3 ounces of warm water Mix it well and gently wipe with soft cotton ball on freshly cleansed skin . Or simply wash your hair with tea tree oil containing shampoo to get rid of the problem . Tea Tree Oil for Sores on Scalp : Tea tree oil is one of the best ingredients that are used to treat scalp sores . Scalp sores are a painful sensation in the scalp and have negative effects on the hair and scalp i.e. in hair growth , dandruff , lice , etc . So , use tea tree oil and Jojoba Oil in the following way to get rid of the problem . Take 4 drops of tea tree oil and add this to a teaspoon of jojoba oil ( or any carrier oil ) Mix it well and applied this when you wake up in the morning . Apply this on your scalp by massaging it gently Let it be like that and repeat the process daily for at least two weeks to completely clear the problem . This process helps to heal the scalp sores and then makes your scalp healthy and shiny by reducing the itchiness and soreness . Tea Tree Oil for Flaky Scalp : Tea tree oil is a natural antiseptic that becomes more potent at infection site . Dead skin cells will cause flakes that are full of bacteria and infectious agents . Tea tree oil when applied clears the bacteria that leave unsightly flakes on the scalp . Follow this simple method to get rid of this problem . Take a teaspoon of tea tree oil and add this to your regular shampoo Mix it well and apply this to the scalp and massage it gently Concentrate more on the area where the flakes are more . Massage it all over the hair and wait for about 5 โ 10 minutes Then rinse it off with water and apply conditioner that keeps your hair moisturized . Repeat this process daily until you get complete relief from the dry flaky scalp and hair . Or simply use the shampoo that has tea tree oil as one of the main ingredient . Tea Tree Oil for Dry Flaky Scalp : Dry flaky scalp is caused by overuse of shampoo and conditioners as well as stylish products . This becomes dry , itchy and begins to flake off . Tea tree oil is one of the best home remedy that provides essential moisture to hair and removes the scalp build up . Try this method to get rid of it . Take 10 drops of tea tree oil , 1 / 2 cup each of apple cider vinegar and honey Mix it well in a bowl and massage it on the scalp Let it sit for 30 minutes and then rinse it off with warm water Continue doing this process twice a week until you get complete relief from the dry itchy and flaky scalp . Tea Tree Oil for Acne on Scalp : Tea tree oil has anti - septic properties that help for the recovery of dandruff and scalp pimples . Follow the below steps to get good relief from Scalp Acne . Take few drops of tea tree oil and mix it any carrier oil Apply this on the scalp , but focus more on the acne spots . Leave it like that for overnight or for few hours . Wash it off with shampoo that contains tea tree oil like kiehl โ s tea tree oil shampoo or Jason tea tree oil scalp normalizing shampoo . Or you can use tea tree oil mixed with salicylic acid rich shampoo as it reduces the scalp acne dramatically . Rinse your hair with either cool or lukewarm water but not with hot water as they irritate the scalp . Tea Tree Oil for Eczema on Scalp : Take a tablespoon or two of tea tree oil and add this to your warm bath water Soak yourself for several minutes and then rinse it off with tea tree oil shampoo Repeat this for every wash to prevent scalp eczema . Precautions and Tips to be Followed While Treating Your Scalp with Tea Tree Oil : Following these tips and precautions will help you a lot in curing the scalp problems . Tea tree oil can cause some allergic reactions to some people that range from mild irritation to severe redness , itchiness and blistering . So test it once on small part of skin and then continue for further process . It is used topically but not be swallowed as it may be toxic . For best results , always use 100 percent pure tea tree oil in all these above methods . You may also try using this for home remedy to fix hot roots Repeating regularly all the above mentioned methods will help to get quick relief from all scalp problems rather than doing it once . Do n โ t apply tea tree oil to any broken skin or rashes not caused by the fungus as it will irritate the skin and make the situation worse . Besides using tea tree oil , you have to maintain hygienic scalp all the time . , have proper nutritional diet , reduce your stress levels , go for some exercise , etc . will have to be done to get rid of all scalp problems . So , start using tea tree oil for scalp today and say goodbye to all scalp issues ! Do you have any other ideas to cure scalp problems using Tea Tree Oil ? Kindly share with us by just commenting at the end of this article . Rajee Datti Hi everyone , this is Rajee ! I live the beautiful city of Baltimore , where my husband works . I โ m from India . I have been visiting India on and off for past few years and my mom was an inspiration for me to start this site . She has a wealth of knowledge on home remedies for a large number of health problems , and we grew up in an environment where frequent visits to the doctor just was n โ t logistically or financially feasible . Despite this , she managed to raise a family of healthy kids , and my goal here at Home Remedies for Life is to pass on some of her knowledge of natural remedies . This site uses Akismet to reduce spam . Learn how your comment data is processed | [
"DIY Home Remedies",
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http://homerenovations.about.com/od/bathrooms/a/smallbathroomremodel.htm | Bathroom Ideas Design Ideas By Room Bathrooms Remodeling Your Small Bathroom Quickly and Efficiently By Lee Wallender Updated 03 / 19 / 19 Homeowners often imagine that remodeling a small bathroom โ one that is about 50 square feet or less โ will be much quicker , much easier , and much less expensive than remodeling a large bathroom . And they are often surprised to find that it ' s only a little bit quicker , a little bit easier , and a little bit less expensive . The reason ? A small bathroom has most of the same elements as a large bathroom and remodeling requires assistance from the same in - demand professionals as does a large bathroom . The reality is that a 50 square foot bathroom may be one - third the size of a large 150 - square - foot bath , but it typically costs about 75 percent of a large bath in terms of time , money , and effort . Still , there are ways to make your small bathroom remodeling job a little quicker and less costly . Planning Considerations Bathrooms can be categorized as one of three types , regardless of size . Recognizing the type of bathroom you have will help you be realistic in your planning . Powder room Larger homes often have a powder room , or half - bath , that has little more than a sink , toilet , and a door for privacy . It is a convenience bathroom used by family members and guests when they have no need for the amenities of a full bathroom . The small size and a limited number of fixtures mean that a powder room can be remodeled fairly quickly , but because it is a secondary bathroom , it also means that you can take your time since there is at least one other bathroom that can Full bathroom : This is any bathroom with the full range of amenities โ toilet , vanity , sink , and tub / shower . It is a bathroom that is normally used every day . In homes with two or more full bathrooms , one full bath may be designated as the master bath , with others are dedicated to one or more children . Full bathrooms get lots of use , which has an impact on the fixtures and materials you choose for it . Guest bathroom : This is a full - service bathroom , with sink , toilet , and shower or shower / tub combination , but one that is used sporadically when guests visit . In empty - nest homes , a kids ' full bathroom might be converted to a guest bath . Because guest baths get only occasional use , many people choose to use economy fixtures and materials , which can greatly cut costs . And because this is a secondary bathroom , you can take your time remodeling it , which also saves cost . Master bathroom : This is a full - service bathroom that you use on a daily basis . In homes with two or more full bathrooms , the term " master " usually designates the one used by the home ' s owner on a daily basis . In homes with only one bathroom , that bathroom serves as the master bath , even if it is quite small . This is typically a fairly important room , one in which owners might spend a fair amount of money on quality , durable , and attractive fixtures and materials . Along with defining the type of small bathroom , you ' re remodeling , consider who will be using the bathroom . You : If your small bathroom happens to be your master bathroom , you use it for everything , from applying makeup to using the toilet to showering . You may want to splurge on storage cabinets and higher - end materials . After all , you will have to look at this bathroom at least twice a day for many years . Children : Small bathrooms for children may need to endure decades of use and abuse . Small kids need a bathtub ; showers are useless . Floors are most important since little kids can flood bathroom floors with water simply by stepping out of the tub . Good durable fixtures and waterproof floors and walls are essential for bathrooms used by kids . Good storage is essential here , too . Overnight guests : If this bathroom is for overnight guests , you may want to skimp on the quality of materials . You will not need increased storage space for guests , either . Day guests : For a powder room , you need little more than a sink , toilet , and towel bar . The sink can even be a decorative sink โ a vessel sink , for example โ because guests ' only need is to wash their hands . Elderly or disabled : This special class of users may require additional or augmented features such as grab bars , lower counters , and no - slip flooring areas . If your small bath can accommodate it , a walk - in bathtub is a great aid for elderly or disabled persons . Time Is Money There is no way around it : it costs more to remodel quickly than it does to take your time . This is primarily because a quick remodel really requires a general contractor ( GC ) to coordinate the project with various subcontractors ( plumbers , electricians , tiling contractors ) , and you are paying for the general contractor ' s skill and experience . While it is possible for a homeowner to serve as his or her own general contractor โ interviewing , hiring , supervising , and paying individual professionals to do their work in order โ The cheapest route of all also typically the one that takes the most time : doing all or most of the work yourself . A very ( very ) skilled DIYer with plenty of time and a group of willing friends and helpers may be able to finish a bathroom remodel nearly as fast as a general contractor , but very few homeowners fall into that category . And there is the issue of quality : good contractors will do the job professionally , while many DIY installations will be recognizable as the work of an amateur . While there are exceptions , the formula plays out true to form in most instances : Quick ( hiring pros ) is expensive . Inexpensive ( DIY ) is slow . Pro vs . DIY . Or Both The choice of whether to do the work yourself or to hire pros ( a general contractor or managing your own subcontractors ) will , of course , depend on your assessment of your own skills , but also on your budget and your time schedule . If you have limited DIY skills and the small bathroom is the only bathroom you have , then getting the remodel done quickly and correctly is worth the extra cost of hiring pros โ even if it means taking out a loan to do it . On the other hand , if your home has one or more additional bathrooms that can fill in , and if you have moderate to advanced DIY skills , then there is no reason you ca n ' t take your time and do all or most of the work yourself . This route also has the advantage of giving you the time to find and buy all the materials for your bathroom , which can offer huge cost savings . There are also contractors who are perfectly willing to split the work with energetic and skilled homeowners . You can , for example , offer to do all the demolition and painting / finishing work yourself , in exchange for a discounted bid from a general contractor . And if there are other tasks you are able and willing to take on , discuss this with your contractor . But make sure to discuss it up front . Time is money for a general contractor , and he will not want his progress delayed while a homeowner dawdles over installing Choosing and Buying Materials Bathroom contractors always provide you with a range of choices as you select materials and fixtures , but you can still expect to pay some markup on those materials . There is no better way to reduce costs than to do your research and look for discounted materials from online sources or local retailers who might be closing out last year ' s product lines . If you have the time and a place to store materials , buying everything you need to remodel your small bath well in advance will make your remodeling job much cheaper and much faster A word of warning : some general contractors will install the materials you choose and buy yourself , but others prefer to ( or even insist on ) working with the suppliers they are familiar with . If you are working with a contractor , discuss this up front and make sure you are in agreement . Process Overview A general overview of the remodeling process will help you determine where you can save time or money . Planning . Both DIY and contractor remodeling jobs depend on good up - front planning in order to control costs and keep things speedy . Some of the key elements include drawing plans ( essential if your remodel will involve layout changes to the bathroom ) , obtaining building permits , signing contracts with any pros you will use and scheduling their time , and sourcing and ordering materials . A general contractor will do most of this work for you ( which is why he costs more ) , but to save money , you can do all the planning Demolition . All remodeling jobs start with tearing out and removing elements that will be replaced . Depending on the level of your remodeling job , this can be a simple matter of removing old fixtures and flooring , or as complicated as removing everything down to the wall studs and floor joists . Either way , this can be hard work but it is not difficult , and most homeowners can do this work themselves to save money . Most demolition can be done in a weekend . You will need to rent a roll - off dumpster or arrange Framing rough - in . This refers to any structural framing work that is required . Low - level remodels may require no rough - in framing at all , while others may involve work like framing in a new shower stall . While some skills are involved , DIYers can usually do this work if they have moderately good carpentry skills . The framing rough - in may require an inspection to make sure the work is done correctly . Plumbing rough - in . The plumbing work is one area where DIYers should be cautious , as the results of a bad installation can be catastrophic . Very skilled DIYers can do their own plumbing ( and save lots of money ) , but most DIY remodelers hire pros for the plumbing work . The plumber may make several visits over the course of the remodeling job โ one reason why this is one of the more expensive components of the project . Two inspections are required : one at rough - in phase , another after the final installation . Electrical rough - in . This is another task that should be left in the hands of pros unless you are one of the very few DIYers who are expert at it . A licensed electrician will run new circuits where required , install lighting and vent fans , and will arrange for the work to be inspected . Later , after the inspection is complete and the walls and ceilings are finished , the electrician will return to hook - up outlets , light fixtures , and fans . Two inspections are required : one at rough - in phase , another after the Drywall installation . Most remodeling jobs will involve opening up at least some of the walls and ceilings , and after the plumbing and wiring rough - ins have been inspected and passed , a drywall pro or DIYer can then install and finish the drywall . This is somewhat tedious work , but it is well within the skill level of most DIYers . The money - savings here are modest , though , because professional drywall installation is not pricey . Tile and flooring . Ceramic tile can pose one of the more significant costs for a bathroom , both in terms of time and materials costs . Ceramic tile showers and floors are premium materials that many homeowners choose to leave to the pros for installation . Tile work can be difficult to get right for a DIYer , but the cost - saving rewards can substantial , as this is labor intensive work . Other flooring options are considerably less expensive , as well as friendlier to DIY installation . Tile and flooring is one area where you can save money by Cabinetry . In most instances , vanities , vanities , and other wall cabinets are installed after walls and ceilings are finished but before the final plumbing fixtures are installed . This can be somewhat clumsy to do in a small bathroom where space is limited , but many DIYers can tackle it . Fixture hookup . The final step is for the plumber and electrician to return to install the various fixtures and make the plumbing and wiring connections . There is an inherent hazard with any plumbing and wiring work , but when pros have run the plumbing and wiring inside the walls , the final hookups are well within the skill range of experienced DIYers . Make sure , though , that the final installation is inspected . 10 Design Tips for Better Small Bathrooms 1 . Use a corner sink . In very small bathrooms , a sink configured to fit in a corner can be a great space - saving option . Even pedestal sinks can be difficult to fit in very small bathrooms . 2 . Use a shower curtain or sliding shower door . Shower doors that pivot on hinges may not work for small bathrooms . Instead , use a shower curtain or glass shower door that slides on tracks . 3 . Choose a vanity with rounded corners . In tight spaces , vanities with sharp corners can be hazardous . A vanity with rounded corners can prevent bruised hips . 4 . Extend the counter over the toilet . A little extra counter space created when the vanity counter extends over the adjacent toilet can be surprisingly effective . 5 . Use large - scale patterns . Large squares , wide stripes , and other large patterns can fool the eye and make spaces seem larger . 6 . Mirror the wall . In tight spaces , having a mirror occupy the entire wall behind the vanity can help two people to use it at once . 7 . Mount the towel bar on the door . When space is limited , mounting a towel bar on the shower door or the back of the entry door keeps towels at easy reach . 8 . Choose a trough sink . When mounted on a wall , the low profile of a trough sink frees up floor space for storage . 9 . Use a vanity with open shelves . Open shelves offer storage without swinging doors that can get in the way in a small bathroom . 10 . Use a wall - mounted faucet . Mounting a faucet on the wall allows for a smaller vanity , which helps free up space in a small bathroom . | [
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http://homerenovations.about.com/od/kitchencounters/f/corianprice.htm | Kitchen Countertops Kitchen Repair & Reno How Expensive Is Corian ? By Lee Wallender Updated 12 / 03 / 18 Worktop Products / Flickr / CC BY - SA 2.0 Corian is the original solid - surface countertop material made by DuPont . Composed of about 33 percent binding resins and 66 percent minerals , Corian is not as " rock - like " as quartz or engineered stone counters , but it can visually pass as stone โ from a distance โ and is more solid and less hollow - feeling than laminate . There are two pricing structures for Corian . The first is fully fabricated and installed , with materials and labor . The second is materials only . Most consumers will purchase Corian with the first option . Fully Fabricated and Installed Estimates These estimates are for full Corian installations , materials and labor ( including detail work ) , backsplash , and sink cutouts Estimate criteria : Countertop linear feet : 28 feet Backsplash linear feet : 5 feet Edge : bevel Sink size : 22 inch x 16 inch sink Thickness : 1 / 2 inch Price Range Material Name Description $ 2,196 to $ 3,050 Abalone Light , nearly pink creamy Corian with pale specks $ 2,434 to $ 3,380 Lava Rock Dark and stone - like with bright speckles $ 2,261 to $ 3,140 Burnt Amber Medium colored , busy patterned Corian emulating granite Prices for Corian can be difficult to discern because it is mainly sold through qualified retailers . For a number of years , DuPont published complete price estimates . While DuPont has stopped this practice , the price ranges listed below are kept up to date with inflation and industry - wide price movements . True prices will change according to the type of Corian you purchase , how many installers you hire , and countless other factors . In all of those scenarios , the backsplash is the same material as the counter material . Corian Materials Only For years , it was been difficult , if not impossible , for the average consumer to purchase solid surface materials . Beginning in 2007 , SolidSurface . com began selling remnants and overstock pieces of solid surface material online . Roughly half of their offerings are for one sheet only โ excellent if you need to add on to an existing kitchen counter or for a complete bathroom counter , but impractical for other uses . Because so many of these products are too small to make an entire kitchen ( a typical small size is 30 inches x 36 inches ) , SolidSurface . com is best for smaller areas . Partial and Overstock Prices for one partial overstock sheet of Corian Night Sky from SolidSurface . com , including UPS shipping , is $ 26 per square foot ( $ 23 , without shipping ) . Full Size The cheapest large - size solid surface available in two or more sheets goes for $ 23.38 per square foot for an overstock product called Earth that is 30 inches x 144 inches x 0.5 inches . This is $ 611.40 for the sheet , plus $ 89 to ship it . Fully stocked name - brand solid surface is more expensive , of course , but not much more . For example , you can pick up an attractive Formica granite in 30 inches x 145 inches x 0.5 inch sheets for $ 27.60 per square foot ( $ 739 sheet cost plus $ 89 shipping ) . Corian Pricing Information DuPont invented solid surface and patented it , and when the patent expired , other companies rushed in and began producing solid surface counters . For example , Samsung ' s Staron , like other competitor solid surfaces , is roughly composed the same as Corian . Still , many homeowners and designers alike consider the Corian brand to be the gold standard in solid surfaces . One issue with being such a standard is that , like gold , Corian ' s price constantly fluctuates and the reasons behind the pricing structure are largely kept secret from consumers . New , fresh - from - the - factory Corian and other solid surfaces generally can not be purchased directly by consumers . You must go through retailer - installers authorized by the companies to sell the product . Pricing controls are one way that DuPont keeps its hand on the end - product . DuPont , for instance , requires that fabricators take a hands - on course for certification before they can install Corian . | [
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http://homerenovations.about.com/od/kitchens/ss/stephowremodkit.htm | Kitchen Design Basics Kitchen Design Ideas By Room Kitchen Remodeling : A Overview By Lee Wallender Updated 08 / 16 / 18 01 of 13 Kitchen Remodeling Few home remodeling projects come with more benefits โ and more headaches โ than a major kitchen remodeling job . If you hire a general contractor ( GC ) to manage a major job that expands the kitchen footprint , costs can easily go into the six - figure range . If you have the courage to tackle the work yourself , the job may take many months to complete , and you may need to live without a kitchen for a good portion of that time . But a gleaming new kitchen will make your home more liveable , and it will increase the equity value of your real estate like few other remodeling projects can do . A great new kitchen will be the focus of family life and can be the center of social gatherings . A fully remodeled kitchen is most certainly a project worth the time , money , and effort , and you can avoid being overwhelmed if you fully understand the steps that go into the process before you begin . Continue to 2 of 13 below . 02 of 13 Step 1 : Assessing Needs , Wishes , Resources A great many kitchen remodeling projects end up disappointing a homeowner โ or shocking them with the cost โ simply because they did not spend the necessary time to determine what they wanted and what they could afford . Wants and Needs Start by asking yourself what persistent problems you experience with your current kitchen . Is it a matter of too little space to cook effectively ? Too little space to store food and dishware ? Do you lack dining areas ? Are the appliances ineffective or too old ? Or does the kitchen just make you wince because it is so dated and so ugly ? Establish a prioritized list of things you would like in your new kitchen , ranked according to their importance . It ' s helpful to distinguish between those elements you absolutely need and those you simply want . Reality Check Early on in your planning , confront the two - part reality of a kitchen remodeling project : the logistics of the work itself , and the expense involved . If the work will be done by subcontractors managed by a general contractor , you will have strangers tracking through your house and making noise and mess for a matter of weeks or perhaps even a couple of months . If you plan to do the work yourself , the downtime for the kitchen will likely be much longer โ and do you really have the time and DIY skills necessary to accomplish this ? Also , consider the financial payback on a new kitchen . If you are planning to remain in your house for many years , a dream kitchen might be worth the $ 85,000 it will cost , since it will serve as a functional and attractive family space for decades . But if you are an empty nester who plans to downsize to a smaller home in the next five years , perhaps a surface - level kitchen renovation is really the more practical option . A kitchen is a highly personal space , and your idea of a dream kitchen may not be anything like the next owner ' s idea . Kitchen remodels return a good portion of their cost in improved home equity โ but not all of it . A $ 100,000 kitchen may improve your home value by $ 50,000 to $ 75,000 , but do n ' t expect to get your full investment back . Prepare for Compromise Right from the beginning of the planning stage , establish a mindset that is willing to look for ways to cut costs on your kitchen remodeling project . By far the easiest ( but most expensive ) way to remodel a kitchen will be to off - load most of the planning , design , and management of workers to a general contractor . But the GC comes at a significant cost , and you can save a lot of money if you are willing to serve as your own GC and hire and supervise individual subcontractors to do the hands - on work . Your cost savings will be greatly amplified if there are some of the tasks you are willing and able to tackle yourself . Also be ready to compromise on the materials in your new kitchen . It is easy to get all dreamy - eyed about solid - walnut custom cabinets and Italian marble floor tiles , but you will find that there are stock cabinets with hardwood veneer and mass - produced porcelain floor tiles that will also look great . Is that commercial - grade gas range really necessary , or will a good quality consumer range do the job ? Are lava - stone countertops at $ 250 per square foot really that much better than solid - surface countertops at $ 85 per square foot ? If you ' re truly creative , you might even think about using reclaimed cabinets and other materials to create a vintage kitchen look that is both unique and inexpensive . Continue to 3 of 13 below . 03 Step 2 : Designing and Planning Caiaimage / Charlie Dean / Getty Images With a realistic idea of what you need in a new kitchen and a mindset of determined flexibility , you can start to brainstorm and begin to hone a concrete , workable plan for your new kitchen . 5 Basic Kitchen Plans : Start With Proven Success Why reinvent the wheel ? While you have a wide range of possibilities , utilize one of the five classic kitchen design plans . For ease of movement , all plans represent some form of that classic workflow model , the kitchen triangle The One - Wall Design The Corridor Design The L - Shape Design The Double - L Design The U - Shape Design In all likelihood , one of these classic kitchen design plans will be the logical choice for your new kitchen . From there , you can look at a number of resources to help develop actual plan drawings and blueprints for your kitchen : Kitchen design software : Inexpensive computer design software helps you with the difficult task of space - planning . Book - based design packages : Available at bookstores , these kits have cardboard punch - outs representing cabinets and appliances . Placing punch - outs on a kitchen grid helps you realistically view your available space . Kitchen designers : Kitchen designers staffed at home improvement companies or at kitchen design stores typically design your kitchen free of charge . However , they will steer you to their own vendors and to their own work crews . Independent designers will have the most freedom and may give you the best product because they have fewer restrictions . However , they will charge you for their services , either by the hour or as a percentage of the project cost . General contractors : The same GCs who manage kitchen remodeling projects may be able to assist you in the early stages of planning the kitchen , although their design assistance will not get detailed until you hire them . But most GCs who are bidding on a job will offer suggestions and possibly even plan sketches as part of their proposals . Just talking to contractors can help you clarify your own plans . Continue to 4 of 13 below . 04 Step 3 : Hiring Contractors . Or Not . CC - Licensed ; Flickr user U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Whether you do have created your kitchen plan yourself or worked with a design professional , once you have settled on a kitchen layout and developed drawings , it is time to make the all - important decision on who you will hire to turn those ideas into reality . There are three options : Hire a GC ( general contractor ) . These are generally builder / construction firms who specialize in managing major projects from start to finish . They can range from small companies with two or three people , to a large firm with dozens of employees . In large firms , the commission charged by the GC ranges from 15 to 25 percent of the total job cost . Smaller GCs are often owner / operator business in which the owner may perform a good deal of the work himself , possibly one or two staff carpenters , then subcontract out specialized work , such as wiring Do it yourself . At the other end of the scale is doing all the hands - on work yourself . This is a practical alternative if you are a very experienced DIYer , fully knowledgeable in all the skills required , and if you have plenty of spare time to do the work . But this is not an option for the faint - of - heart , because kitchen remodeling is a big project . It is not uncommon for a DIYer tacking a major kitchen remodel to find themselves a full year into a project with the end still months away Hire your own subcontractors . A compromise strategy is to serve as your GC โ finding , hiring and supervising the individual subcontractors ( carpenters , plumbers , electricians , flooring pros , etc . ) yourself . This can save you quite a bit of money over a GC - managed project , but it requires a good deal of effort to manage the workflow and supervise the various subcontractors . One advantage of this approach , though , is that you can choose to tackle some aspects of the job yourself to save money . for example , you can choose to Building Permits At the point where you ' re ready to hire a general contractor or begin the work yourself , it ' s time to apply for permits . Permits must be obtained from different agencies . Your city or county may administer the electrical , plumbing , and building permits . Your water company may also need to permit any work relating to water supply and drainage . If a general contractor is handling the renovation , he will obtain all the necessary permits . If you are doing it yourself , start by calling your local city or county permitting agency . Continue to 5 of 13 below . 05 Step 4 : Preparing to Live Without a Kitchen Johner Images / Getty Images Make contingency plans for meals during the time your kitchen is out of operation . With some kitchen remodels , your plumbing and appliances may be operational for some portions of the project . More often , though , your stove , sink , and other appliances will be disconnected and absent for at least a short time , or maybe even many weeks , as your kitchen is being remodeled . Make arrangements for living without your kitchen for however many weeks it will be out of commission . You may be able to get by if you move a few appliances into another room and set up an informal kitchen for the duration . A recreation room or home bar with a sink can serve as a cooking and dining space for this time . If you cook up a number of meals in advance and store them in a freezer , you ' ll need nothing more than a microwave oven to reheat them for meals . This might be a time when you eat more meals at restaurants , or a time when you find yourself joining sympathetic friends and relatives for meals at their homes โ invitations are likely if you offer to cook for them . Continue to 6 of 13 below . 06 Step 5 : Demolition With all the preparation out of the way , the first real step is a noisy and messy one โ and one that can be fun , as well . Whether it ' s done by you or the general contractor ' s crew , removing the old appliances and tearing out the old materials is the first step on the road to the new kitchen . This can be hard physical work , but it is not particularly complicated unless the demolition involves removing load - bearing walls . This may be a part of the project you choose to do yourself . If so , remember to wear safety gear and take precautions if there is any chance that lead - based paint or asbestos is present . These materials require special handling . And if you are doing the demolition yourself , you ' ll need to arrange for a roll - off dumpster or other means of hauling away the debris and any discarded appliances . Continue to 7 of 13 below . 07 Step 6 : Structural Build - Out Lee Wallender With demolition complete , a typical kitchen remodel begins in earnest with the contractor ' s carpentry crew performing whatever framing work is necessary for the project . Depending on your new kitchen ' s configuration , this may involve some very major construction tasks . Are you adding or replacing windows ? Or removing windows to increase cabinet space ? Taking down walls to open up the kitchen to the rest of the house ? Even minor kitchen remodeling projects may need joists strengthened to support heavier appliances or built - ins such as a kitchen island Framing work is something many experienced DIYers can do themselves , working according to the building plans that were developed during the planning stages . Continue to 8 of 13 below . 08 Step 7 : Plumbing , Wiring , and HVAC Rough - In Steven Miric / Getty After the framing work , the next step is for new or rerouted plumbing pipes , wiring , and HVAC duct - work to be run . This process is known as the mechanical rough - in phase , and it is normally done by licensed plumbers , electricians , and HVAC pros hired either by the general contractor , or by a homeowner serving that role . If you ' re doing the work yourself and learning as you go , this will be slow - going . Plumbing and wiring are not trades you learn overnight , and kitchens usually require a lot of new plumbing and wiring . The current code wiring requirements for kitchens may mean that several entirely new circuits need to be installed . The complexity of the work , and the inherent hazards if wiring and plumbing are n ' t done correctly means that all but the most skilled DIYers will want to subcontract this work out to pros , who can do the work with remarkable swiftness . Plumbing Rough - In Unless the kitchen project involves merely replacing a sink , dishwasher , and refrigerator in the same locations , normally there will be some rerouting of water supply and drain lines to new locations . Even if the fixtures are remaining in the same place , this is a good time to update any old plumbing pipes โ galvanized steel pipes can be replaced with PEX , for example . The plumbing changes may be quite complex , such as if you are moving a sink to a center kitchen island When the plumbing rough - in is completed , it will receive the first of two inspections mandated by permit requirements . The inspector will review the installation while the wall surfaces are still removed to make sure it has been done according to code . If you have done this work yourself , it is your responsibility to arrange for the inspection . Wiring Rough - In As complex as the plumbing may be , the electrical service upgrades for a large kitchen remodel may be even more sweeping . Modern kitchens have very heavy electrical loads and the code may require as many as seven circuits or more . To effectively power a large modern kitchen , your home should have at least 200 - amp service . This means that many kitchen remodeling projects require that an electrician update the entire electrical service to the house . As the electrician runs the new circuits to the kitchen , he will likely abandon any existing circuit wiring in the kitchen in favor of running new wiring for all the kitchen circuits . sHere , too , the wiring rough - in installation will need to be reviewed and passed by the inspector before the project can move to the next phase . HVAC Rough - In While not always necessary , any new HVAC ductwork required by the project is done at the same time that wiring and plumbing work is being completed . Installing sheet metal ductwork is usually done by an HVAC contractor who understands the physics of airflow and can position the new vent registers and cold air return registers in the most effective locations . Continue to 9 of 13 below . 09 Step 8 : Finishing Walls and Ceilings Nazar Abbas Photography / Getty Images With the next step , the kitchen will begin the transition from a battle - zone into something that looks like a kitchen . Once the plumbing , wiring , and HVAC rough - ins have been completed and passed by the inspector , the walls and ceilings can be closed up . Exterior walls will be insulated with fiberglass batt to provide a buffer between the kitchen and inclement weather . With the wall cavities accessible , this is a good time to install high - quality insulation Next , drywall is hung and the seams are taped and finished . Walls and ceilings are now primed and painted . If ceilings are being textured , the texture is now applied . Insulating , installing drywall , and priming and finishing walls and ceilings are all tasks that homeowners can do themselves to save money . Be aware , though , that pros can do this work very quickly and are relatively inexpensive . Continue to 10 of 13 below . 10 Step 9 : Laying Flooring Flooring installation is one of the last stages before cabinets , appliances , and fixtures are installed . It is normally saved until the end to prevent wear - and - tear on the new flooring . If the project is being managed by a general contractor , his flooring subcontractors will now arrive to do the installation . The time required ( as well as the expense ) will depend on the type of flooring you ' ve chosen . Sheet vinyl is the least expensive flooring choice and can usually be laid in one day . DIYers can do this job , but because the labor time involved is not great , professional installation is not very expensive . Ceramic tile requires a base of cement backer board , to which tile is adhered with thin - set mortar . The tile is then grouted . Even with inexpensive tile , professional installation can be costly because of the extensive labor involved . DIYers able and willing to do this work can enjoy good cost savings . Engineered wood feels like solid hardwood ( its surface finish is real wood ) , but it is much less expensive . Tongue - and - groove planks are relatively easy for DIYers to install . Laminate flooring is a highly popular choice for kitchens because of the low price and ease of installation . Some forms are not recommended for moist locations such as kitchens . Laminate planks are easy for DIYers to install . Solid hardwood : Hardwood is less popular because water can warp it if not quickly mopped up . However , with proper care , it is a viable choice for the kitchen . Installers can lay wood in an average - sized kitchen floor in three days . Installing hardwood flooring yourself is a very difficult DIY project . Continue to 11 of 13 below . 11 Step 10 : Installing Cabinets and Countertops Ralph Lauren Home As the kitchen remodeling nears the end , finish carpenters will install the cabinets and countertops . Cabinet - hanging requires patience . Your local cabinet supplier should have work crews who can hang your cabinets , usually over a period of a day or two . If you are sub - contracting the work , any competent carpenter can do this job . Or you can do it yourself , though you will need helpers to do so . Although it looks easy enough , installing countertops is harder than it looks . Ceramic tile countertops are probably best installed by tile pros who may also be installing your ceramic tile floor . If you are using manmade materials , such as Silestone , Formica , or Corian , you may not even have the option of DIY installation , as these materials are difficult for DIYers to even buy . These solid - surface materials need to be fabricated and installed by authorized fabricators affiliated with the manufacturers . Granite , marble , and synthetic quartz countertops are Because countertops must be installed perfectly level and flat , good installation depends on base cabinets that are perfectly level and solidly anchored . Continue to 12 of 13 below . 12 Step 11 : Installing Appliances , Plumbing , and Wiring Fixtures You ' re on the second - to - last lap โ installation of appliances and the final connections of plumbing and lighting fixtures . Appliances are delivered and put into position , and the plumber returns to hook up the dishwasher and refrigerator water supply and to install and connect the sink and faucets . The electrician also returns to install light fixtures and connect switches and outlets , and the ductwork covers are installed . Some or all of this work can be done by homeowners , but if pros were used for earlier stages of the wiring and plumbing work , the final connections are normally part of their contracted work . Continue to 13 of 13 below . 13 Step 12 : Inspections and Last Touches With all the remodeling tasks complete , it ' s now time for the final touches : If you are working with a general contractor , do a walk - through and create a list of whatever details do n ' t meet your complete satisfaction . Discussing this punch - list with your GC is a normal part of any remodeling project , and include things like trim molding joints that do n ' t fit exactly , fixing scars and dings on the walls that occurred during appliance installation , faucet handle covers not yet put in place , as well as any major discrepancies you might notice . Now is the time to make sure you are satisfied with all the work that has been done . At the end of the project , your permits will need to be " finaled " โ that is , the various inspectors will need to visit your kitchen , review the work , and stamp your permit application " final . " If you have worked with contractors , they normally arrange for the required inspections , but if you ' ve done the work yourself , you are in charge of contacting the inspectors to final the permits . A good contractor employs a housecleaner who specializes in building - related cleaning . If you ' re doing it yourself , give yourself a breather and hire a housecleaner to clean your kitchen . And now , your kitchen is finished ! Enjoy the new space and convenience , and feel good about having made one of the better home renovating choices ! | [
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http://homerepair.about.com/od/heatingcoolingrepair/ss/Replacing-A-Humidifier-Solenoid.htm | Electrical Appliances How to Replace a Humidifier Solenoid By Bob Formisano Updated 01 / 02 / 19 01 of 10 Introduction Home - Cost . com 2013 If your humidifier is not getting water from the solenoid , assuming you have the water tap open , it ' s likely because either the solenoid or the humidistat is bad . It โ s much more common for the solenoid valve to fail over time , causing it to get stuck shut and not open , even when the humidistat is still allowing voltage to the solenoid . When this happens , your humidifier will stop working , since it course requires water to operate . In this tutorial , you will learn how to test to see if the solenoid has failed , with step - by - step instructions on how to replace the solenoid valve . Tools and Materials Needed Multimeter Adjustable wrench Plumber ' s tape New solenoid ( specific to your brand and model number ) Continue to 2 of 10 below . 02 of 10 How the Solenoid Works and How to Test It ยฉ Home - Cost . com 2013 The solenoid is an electrically actuated valve that allows water to flow to the humidifier and is controlled by a humidistat . A humidistat operates like a temperature thermostat , only for humidity . For example , when the humidity level hits a certain point , the humidistat switch will open or close an electrical circuit that provides current to the solenoid , which subsequently opens or closes water flow to the humidifier . The solenoid is usually operated by a 24 - volt circuit . The furnace thermostat is calling for heat and the humidistat is calling for more humidity ( next , you will learn how to test for that ) . The humidistat will only send voltage to the solenoid when the furnace is running and moving air . You can see that the multimeter is showing approximately 24 volts AC to the solenoid . If you see this voltage being displayed and the solenoid is not allowing water to flow to the humidifier , then the solenoid is defective and needs to be replaced . Continue to 3 of 10 below . 03 How the Humidistat Works and How to Test It Home - Cost . com 2013 As mentioned earlier , the humidistat is like a thermostat ; only instead of being a switch activated by temperature , it is activated by the humidity level of the air returning to your furnace . In the photo above , the humidistat is installed on the outside of the furnace โ s return duct , and its humidity measuring sensor is in the return air stream . To check the operation of the humidistat using 24 volts proceeds as follows : Temporarily set the thermostat higher than its current setting , so that it calls for heat . With the furnace running , attach one end of the multimeter probe to one of the wiring connections that go from the multimeter to the solenoid , then attach the other probe to the other wiring connection that links the multimeter to the solenoid . Turn the humidistat to a very low setting or to โ off . โ The multimeter should register no voltage . Turn the humidistat to a very high setting , such as 80 % relative humidity , or until you hear a โ click โ sound . The multimeter should register about 24 volts . If you show 24 volts at the connection from the humidistat to the solenoid , then the humidistat is operating correctly . If the humidistat is operating correctly ( if you see 24 volts being displayed ) and the solenoid is not allowing water to flow to the humidifier , then the solenoid is defective and needs to be replaced . Continue to 4 of 10 below . 04 Turn off the Water Supply ยฉ Home - Cost . com 2013 The first step in replacing the humidifier solenoid is to turn off the water supply to the solenoid valve . Proceed as follows : Trace the water supply line from the bottom of the solenoid to where it runs into a shut - off tap ( usually a saddle valve ) on a larger water supply line , such as that bringing cold water into your water heater . Turn this small valve clockwise until it is fully seated and in the closed position . Continue to 5 of 10 below . 05 Remove Electrical and Water Connections to Solenoid The solenoid will have two water lines attached to it . One is a water supply line , and the other is a water inlet line that runs to the top of the humidifier . There are also two low voltage electrical connections to the solenoid . These need to be removed as follows : Turn off power to the furnace . Disconnect the wire connections from the solenoid to the humidistat . Using an adjustable wrench , loosen and remove the female threaded compression nut on the compression union that secures the water supply line to the solenoid . Repeat the process for the compression nut that attaches the water inlet tube to the solenoid . All water lines and electrical connections should now be removed from the solenoid . Continue to 6 of 10 below . 06 Remove the Defective Solenoid Remove the Defective Solenoid : The solenoid will be held in place with screws or posts . Remove the solenoid from the humidifier โ in this case by unscrewing the knurled knobs from the screw posts . Continue to 7 of 10 below . 07 Attach the New Solenoid to the Humidifier Once you obtain a replacement solenoid for your make and model of a humidifier , the next step is to attach it to the humidifier body . Make sure you have the solenoid properly by aligning the threaded union male ends of the solenoid with their matching union nuts on the water lines to which they attach . A great source of humidifier solenoids is at FiltersFast . com , for great pricing and fast shipping . Continue to 8 of 10 below . 08 Attach Water Lines to the Solenoid Wrap the male threads of the union body with plumber ' s tape by tightly wrapping two to three complete wraps of the tape around the threads in the same โ tightening โ direction as the threads ( clockwise as you look at the opening ) . Carefully seat the copper water inlet tube ( bottom tube in photo ) from the water shut - off valve into the solenoid , and tighten the compression nut snugly . Make sure one end of the water feed tube ( top tube in photo ) is in position at the top of the humidifier trough , then carefully set the copper water inlet feed line from the humidifier into the solenoid , and again tighten the compression nut snugly . Turn the water tap back on and provide water flow to the solenoid by rotating the shut - off valve counter - clockwise until fully open . Check for leaks . Continue to 9 of 10 below . 09 Reattach the Electrical Connections Connect the new 24 - volt solenoid wiring to the humidistat wiring by twisting the wires together and attaching wire nuts . Continue to 10 of 10 below . 10 Complete and Test the Installation Your installation is now complete . While the furnace is running , temporarily turn the humidistat up to about 80 % , or until you hear it click on . Water should now be flowing into the humidifier . Wait a minute or two and then check the humidifier drain to make sure water is flowing through the humidifier . If you see drips coming out of the drain or the end of the humidifier drain pipe , your installation is successful . | [
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http://homerepair.about.com/od/toolsmaterialsyouneed/a/glue_gun.htm | Paper Crafting Tips How to Select and Use a Hot Glue Gun By Kris Jensen - Van Heste Updated 01 / 27 / 19 Sinisa Botas Glue guns are the mainstay of the crafting world , making thousands of projects possible . They work with materials ranging from paper and lace to wood and metal . It is inexpensive to get started , and with glue sticks readily available , using a glue gun could not be easier to use . A glue gun is a hand - held tool into which you feed a solid glue stick . A heating element in the body of the gun melts the glue , and the adhesive flows out the glue gun โ s metal , cone - shaped tip as the glue stick is forced through the gun . Glue Gun Types Glue guns come in all sizes , from a mini - gun just a few inches long to industrial pistol - grip models . While some manufacturers offer battery - powered glue guns , most models are plug - in units powered by standard home power outlets . There are a number of options to consider when you choose a glue gun . High - temperature vs . low - temperature gun : If you are working with children or on delicate materials , choose a low - temperature gun , which melts the glue sticks at about 250 F . High - temperature guns , suited for bonding more substantial materials like wood , operate at around 380 F โ a significant difference . Dual - temperature guns offer both options and usually cost just slightly more . Trigger - feed vs . manual - feed gun : Another feature to consider is whether you want a trigger - fed gun or a push - fed model . With the trigger feed , you slip the glue stick into the hole at the back of the gun , and each pull of the trigger advances the stick into the heater and out through the nozzle . Trigger - free models are also simple , you push the glue stick with your thumb . Advantages Part of the glue gun โ s appeal is its price : you can pick one up for literally a buck or two , and a large pack of glue sticks costs just a few dollars . A glue gun has almost infinite uses and comes in handy not only for crafting but also for a variety of home repair jobs . Using one is as easy as pointing and squeezing . The glue is surprisingly strong and has great staying power , even out in the elements . It bonds immediately and cools to the touch relatively quickly . For people bored with usual clear glue , sticks are available in different colors and some come impregnated with glitter . Uses Here are just a few projects for which a glue gun is useful : Add beads or other decorations to glass , wood , ceramics , stone , brick , metal , or other materials . Reupholster chair seats for a fresh new look . Create silk - or dried - flower crafts . Glue pine cones and other natural items to a grapevine wreath for a woodsy greeting . Make holiday decorations Attach corded trim or rickrack to projects . Decorate picture frames with seashells from a vacation at the beach . Embellish a Halloween costume for an extra - special look . Tips The melted glue that flows from the gun โ s heated tip โ even a low - temperature glue gun โ is very hot . It can cause a blistering burn . Do not touch the glue until it is cooled , which usually takes one minute . Glue may continue to ooze out of the gun once you set the gun down . Place a sheet of paper or cardboard beneath it to protect the underlying surface from drips . | [
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http://homeschooling.about.com/cs/recordkeeping/ht/grades.htm | Resources For Educators How To Figure a Percentage and Letter Grade Simple Steps for Calculating Grades and GPA photovideostock / Getty Images by Beverly Hernandez Updated August 29 , 2018 For classroom teachers , grading tests and papers is second nature . However , if you are a homeschooling parent , you may be unsure about the best way to figure percentage grades , letter grades , and grade point average . You may not even be fully convinced that assigning grades is necessary , choosing instead to work to mastery on each assignment . How to Figure Percentage and Letter Grades If you decide to grade your students โ schoolwork , use these simple steps to determine the percentage and letter grade for any assignment or test . To calculate a grade , you will need to figure out the percentage of questions that your student answered correctly . All you need to know to find the grade is the total number of questions on the assignment and how many answers are correct . After that , you will just need to plug a simple equation into a calculator and convert the percentage to a letter grade . Here ' s How : Correct the paper . Determine the number of total questions . Count the number of questions answered correctly . Take the number of correct answers and divide by the total number of questions . ( Example : 15 correct answers divided by 20 total questions equals 0.75 ) Multiply this number by 100 to turn it into a percentage . ( Example : 0.75 multiplied by 100 equals 75 % ) Grade ranges often vary among professors and teachers . However , a typical , easy - to - use grade scale is : 90 - 100 % = A 80 - 89 % = B 70 - 79 % = C 60 - 69 % = D 59 % and below = F Using the examples above , 75 % would earn a C letter grade . How to Figure GPA If you โ re homeschooling high school , you will likely need to figure your student โ s overall grade point average ( GPA ) for his high school transcript . Calculate the cumulative GPA by dividing the total number of grade points earned by the number of credit hours attempted . A typical grade point scale is : A = 4.0 B = 3.0 C = 2.0 D = 1.0 There are variances for + / - grades that will vary based on the percentage grade scale you use . For example , if you use the ten points per letter grade scale , a 95 % might indicate an A - which would translate to a grade point of 3.5 . Here โ s How : To figure out your student โ s cumulative GPA : Determine the total number of grade points earned . For example , if your student received three A โ s and one B , his grade point total would be 15 ( 3X4 = 12 ; 1X3 = 3 ; 12 + 3 = 15 ) . Divide the grade point total by the number of credits attempted . In the example above , if each course reflected one credit hour , your student โ s GPA would be 3.75 ( 15 grade points divided by 4 credit hours = 3.75 ) Why Do Homeschoolers Need Grades ? Many homeschooling families choose not to bother with grades since they do n โ t move on until a child fully understands the concept . Working to mastery means that the student would ultimately never earn less than an A . Even if your homeschooling family works to mastery , there are a few reasons you may need to assign percentage or letter grades for your students . Some students find the challenge of getting good grades motivational . Some kids like the challenge of seeing how many answers they can get correct . These students are motivated by earning high scores . This may be especially true for kids who have been in a traditional school setting or those who homeschool using a more school - at - home approach . They do n โ t see the point of completing worksheets or tests if they do n ' t receive a grade for their work . Grades can provide valuable feedback for these students to understand how they are performing . Grades provide an objective means of assessing student performance . Many homeschooling parents find it difficult to strike a balance between being overly critical and overly lax about their student โ s academic performance . It can be helpful to create a grading rubric so that both you and your student know what โ s expected . A rubric can help you assess your student โ s work objectively and force you to focus on specific issues . For example , if you โ re working on teaching him to write a descriptive paragraph , a rubric can help you stay focused on descriptive elements and ignore run - on sentences or grammar errors until another assignment . High school students may need grades for their transcript . Even if you prefer not to assign grades in your homeschool , homeschoolers who will be applying for college admission may need them for their high school transcripts . Some courses may be difficult to assign a percentage grade , particularly more interest - led topics . An alternative is to assign a letter grade based on your student โ s understanding of the topic and the effort put forth in doing the work . For example , a strong understanding and effort might earn an A . Solid knowledge and a decent but not outstanding effort might earn a B . You might assign a C if your student understands the topic well enough to move on without repeating the course and / or you would have liked to have seen more effort applied . Anything less would mean repeating the course . Some homeschooling laws may require grades . Your state homeschooling laws may require submitting grades to the county or state school superintendent , umbrella school , or other governing bodies . Assigning percentage and letter grades does n ' t have to be difficult . These simple steps can make it easy no matter which route you choose . Updated by Kris Bales Continue Reading | [
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http://homesecurehurricaneshutters.com/ | Home Secure Hurricane Shutters is a locally family - owned and operated business serving Lee and Collier Counties since 2003 . We specialize in new Hurricane Shutter installation services of all types of shutters as well as shutter repair . With over 15 years experience Home Secure is committed to providing our customers with quality work at an affordable price . We back our workmanship as well as our services with a 10 - year limited warranty . We are open 7 days a week and provide 24 - hour emergency service . AWARD WINNING INSTALLATION Home Secure assembles , installs and services different types of products which provide homes and businesses with a superior level of protection for hurricane , storm , security , sun , energy savings and noise reduction depending on the customer needs . REPAIR SERVICES Repair Do n โ t Replace ! We fix all hurricane shutte r types , panels , manual and electric models including types that require motor work . Spend less money and extend the life of your shutters with our repair services . UNPARALLELED WARRANTY Home Secure shutters are covered under a 10 - year limited warranty โ the best in the industry . These shutters are completely guaranteed against defects in materials and craftsmanship . The shutter warranty is transferable to the new owner should you sell your home ! Sign Up at Home Secure Hurricane Shutters for your free consultation and free estimate . We look forward to helping you chose the best hurricane shutter system for your home and / or business . Thank you for the opportunity to win your business . We look forward to aiding you in the decision of choosing the best hurricane shutter system for your home and / or business . Please fill in the form and our representative will contact you . Name ( required ) Email Phone | [
"Home Secure Hurricane Shutters",
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http://homesofcontracostacounty.com/cities/kensington.htm | Kensington , California Kensington is a small community situated in the East Bay , part of the San Francisco Bay Area , in Contra Costa County . Kensington Real Estate In April 2008 , the average home sales price for a single family home or condo in Kensington was $ 1,007,400 . While this data is collected from the MLS and deemed reliable , it is not guaranteed . Points of interest in Kensington , California : - Tilden Park - a wonderful place for the whole family with the Animal Farm and Environmental Education Center , the Botanical Gardens and hiking and biking trails . - Blake Garden - a botanical garden with over 1200 species of established plants , Italian - style garden with long reflecting pool and water garden . Kensington Facts : Area - 1.1 sq mi Population - 4,936 Median income - $ 102,601 Median age of residents - 47 years old | [
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http://homesteadrevival.blogspot.com/2012/03/considering-dairy-goat.html | Thursday , March 1 , 2012 Considering A Dairy Goat ? Based on my own experience , I ' m guessing that there ' s a lot of you out there who are considering a dairy goat , but you are n ' t really sure if this is something you can do . Most people do n ' t know a lot about dairy goats unless they were raised with them , so you may be concerned about the learning curve . Perhaps you ' re wondering if it ' s feasible based on your particular piece land . Or maybe you ' re just afraid it ' s too I hear you ! Many a day I wondered these things myself . But now that I ' m on the other side of meeting this challenge , I ' m very glad I ' ve given it a try and I ' d like to share some thoughts that may help some of you make a decision one way or the other . Having a dairy goat is not for everyone , but I do believe it is a good fit for more of us than we realize . Do I Know Enough To Start Raising Goats ? Learning about dairy goats is n ' t any harder than learning anything else in life . Books , blogs , and other on - line resources abound , but even if you want real life answers , I ' ve found that goat people LOVE to talk about their four legged friends ! It is n ' t that hard to find someone who is willing to share some knowledge and maybe even some personal hands on experience , but because a mentor will guide you in every aspect from selecting a goat to how you ' ll manage โข Attend a 4H meeting as a guest . You do n ' t have to have children , just tell the leader you ' re an interested adult and that you are looking for a dairy goat mentor and would like to meet anyone connected to their club regarding goats . โข Contact your local FFA chapter or high school Ag teacher for possible leads . โข Look on Craig ' s List , newspaper , or other similar selling venues for people selling goats and ask if you can meet them and see their herd because you ' re considering getting into goats . โข Join some on - line forums for specific goat breeds or goats in general . Inquire about people in your area raising goats . โข Start a homesteading community group and ask your friends for leads . ( I get most of my good local info from this source ! ) โข Visit a local farm that sells eggs , produce , or other items and ask if they know anyone . Farmers network , too , you know ! So if you find a lead and meet some people , find one that would be willing to mentor you in dairy goat knowledge . Ask to watch them trim hooves , deliver kids , milk , give medical care , and anything else that might come up . And be sure you really are reading books so you know how to ask good questions ! Is My Land Suitable ? Your next thought might be , is my land suitable ? Really , the land size is not nearly as big of an issue as something like fencing , but I wanted to address the land issue because this is typically a bigger concern when one starts to think about getting a couple of dairy goats . You can change your fencing situation a lot easier than you can change your location ! Oh , and by the way , for their safety , you will need to contain your goats when you ' re not with them unless you have superior knowledge for free ranging them correctly . But that would probably not be for most beginners . Most people with a large piece of land wo n ' t worry about land size , but for those of us who do n ' t have 10 acres or more , it ' s good to know that it does n ' t take as much land as you might think . Depending on how you plan to feed them , you could raise a goat even in an urban area , but there are definite obstacles you would need to overcome , such as zoning laws , neighbors , and Homeowner Associations or CC&Rs . Just keep That said , Nigerian Dwarfs require less space and feed than a large goat like a Saanen , but then they do n ' t give as much milk . You ' ll have to weigh your family ' s needs , dairy consumption , and space requirements to select a breed that will be the right fit for you . A good book , such as Storey ' s Guide to Raising Dairy Goats , will give you a synopsis of each so you can begin to think about a breed . For more information on raising goats in urban areas , visit The Goat Justice League . ( Every goat breeder will tell you their breed it the best choice . PLEASE consider what you are comfortable with before deciding . It really is n ' t a one size fits all . ) Am I Ready For This Commitment ? This is the thing that kept me from getting a goat for years . For some reason it paralyzed me to the point I almost gave up the idea . After mentoring under a friend for over 2 years , I still did n ' t feel ready . โข Could I really milk twice a day , every . single . day . without . excuse ? โข What about vacations ? โข Could I help a doe deliver kids ? โข Could I keep the milk clean enough that it would be safe to drink ? โข Goats seemed so much more " sensitive " when it comes to feed . Was I ready to deal with that ? At some point I realized that I would never really know unless I actually did it . So after praying about it for several weeks , an opportunity presented itself that seemed to be the right fit for my family . I decided it was a now or never moment and far be it from me to not at least try ! Could I really milk twice a day ? As it turns out , yes , I really can . It ' s pretty much like having an infant , but less demanding in that you do n ' t have to milk 5 times a day ! As long as you can carve out 30 minutes in the morning and 30 minutes in the evening , you can do it . Honestly , my mornings and evenings were the busiest part of my day and I did n ' t think I could make room for one more thing , but it ' s amazing what you can do when challenged . I ' ll talk more about our milking routine at another time , but routine IS a key word for milking . If you ' re already home when you wake up and back home for supper , you ' re at least in the right place at the time you need to milk . But if you ' re out and about every evening and eating dinner on the run , then maybe it ' s not the season in your life to get a goat quite yet . Maybe it ' s something you could work towards . Vacations ? We really do n ' t go on a lot ( typical of most homesteaders ) , but when we do , it ' s usually for 2 - 3 weeks at a time . Again , having a homesteading community is awesome for trading off with vacations . And often , other homesteaders have teenagers who are up to the job . Getting to know a few 4H or FFA students does n ' t hurt either . And if you ' re really wise and thinking ahead , you ' ll find another person who has been hesitant to get into goats and you ' ll mentor them and teach them to milk . Letting them do this while you ' re on vacation might be just what they need to show them they can raise goats , too ! Delivering kids is way out of my comfort zone , but I ' ve learned over the years that I can do a lot of things that I did n ' t think I could do . And having friends who are willing to help when kidding time comes is HUGE ! Thank you in advance to all my local goat friends reading this who are going to help me when Fiona delivers ! ( Seriously , this is the third time I ' ve mentioned it in this post alone . . . build a homesteading community network in your area ! ) When we first started milking , I would n ' t let anyone in the family drink the milk . I either saved it to freeze for making soap or I fed it to the animals . And rightly so since we had trouble keeping it clean enough between the goat stepping in it or me not getting her prepped well . But once it started looking cleaner , drink it we did ! Each person must be comfortable with their decision to drink raw milk , but you could still pasteurize it if you were super hesitant . Do Finally , goats can be sensitive in terms of feed requirements , but it is n ' t that hard to learn . Like most everything in homesteading , it ' s finding out what you need to do and do it routinely . I have n ' t even begun to explore all my options regarding feed , but in the meantime , a basic feed regimen will give me time to research other choices . Eventually , I would love to find a renewable plant source that I could grow on my own property to meet their feed requirements , much like Marjory Wildcraft does with her meat rabbits . But that ' s probably down the road a bit . I hope this has helped you with three major hurdles people face when considering goats . They certainly are n ' t the only things to consider ; not by a long shot ! This would be a good time for me to add a quick word about fencing and housing . . . Obviously these are two BIG issues one must consider as well . But typically if one has resolved the concerns I ' ve already addressed above , then the fencing and housing is just a matter of budget , availability , and preferences . I think for most homesteaders , the old saying is true . . . where there ' s a will , there ' s a way ! But perhaps that would be better stated as . . . if the Lord is willing , He ' ll provide a way What questions or concerns have kept you from considering goats as part of your homestead ? Throw them out here and let ' s talk ! And for those of you who are already keeping goats , feel free to chime in with your comments ! Posted by Amy Walker at 12 : 00 AM Email This BlogThis ! Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest Labels : Dairy Goats Newer Post Older Post Home LinkWithin | [
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http://homesthetics.net/how-to-use-taupe-color-in-your-home-decor/ | How To Use Taupe Color In Your Home Decor Fuchsia , sarcoline , wenge , mikado , amaranth , taupe and the list can go on . We are talking of course about colors and tones that define the space and world around us , the way that we are able to perceive it and to understand its depths and complexity . Most of us get influenced by the discreet changes in hues surrounding us , even if you are conscious about the fact or not . In interior decor , colors , tones , textures , intricate complex details define the space , speaking for our way of Modern , rustic , retro chic , whatever the style chosen for the actual interior decor scheme , color sets the background for the desired effect and influences the atmosphere , our mood and the way we actually end up using that particular space . An airy , fresh vibrant living room with abundant natural light and stark white backgrounds with discreet beige taupe decorations will more likely be used more frequently than a rather dark space with sober tones and a grim atmosphere . The same train of thought applies to all the rest of the spaces in your Taupe Color 101 & How To Use Taupe Color Contents show Source With the powerful significance of color in interior design in mind today we are focusing our attention to a color with a rather strange name : taupe , a trend that has been exploited and adapted by many interior designers and home decorators alike . The warm tones , the cozy feeling and the elegance exuded by the usage of this color can not be denied . Source What is taupe color ? So , what exactly is taupe color ? The term โ color โ may not be used properly in relationship with the term , which describes a variety of hues that vary from dark tan to grayish browns , all soft , delicate , warm and comfortable , beuatiful in the effects generated in interior design . โ Taupe is a word that is used to denote any of a variety of colors . The colors it denotes fall into a range from dark tan to grayish brown or brownish gray . The word derives from the French nountaupe , which in turn is from the Latin talpa , both meaning โ mole โ ( the mammal ) .The name originally referred only to the average color of the French mole , but ( as in the case of the colors pinkand lavender ) , beginning in the 1940s , its usage expanded to encompass a wider Taupe is a vague color term which may be used to refer to almost any grayish - brown , brownish - gray , or warm gray color . It often overlaps with tan and even people who use color professionally ( such as designers and artists ) frequently disagree as to what โ taupe โ means . Taupe itself , however , is not directly correlated with such colors as purple or pink . There is no single , generally recognized authority for such terms , but the addition of such colors can create a wider variety of shades which Now that we have defined the term , let โ s have a look on how exactly we can use the taupe color in our interior decor . The taupe color scheme for your blank walls We will start with the wall , the actual background for your furniture layout and decor disposition . Most of us have adopted the blank wall color scheme which allows us to open any space us with the aid of natural light and to get flexible with out choice of furniture color and detail complexity . The bravest of us choose to adorn their homes with powerful bold wall colors which if used in excess can disrupt the balance of a room and overwhelm it . In between the two daring choices lies the beige , grey color pallet , Used as simple paint or in glamorous wallpaper designs , the taupe color adds a sense of style , warmth and elegance to any interior decor , modern or classical . It captures the light beautifully without darkening the atmosphere and exudes a discreet glamour and delicacy white tones can not . Natural light is beautifully emphasizing the delicate texture and taupe tone of the wallpaper used in this glamorous yet simple bedroom design . A greyish taupe can be accentuated with delicate metallic insertions and cozy sumptuous fabrics that complete the elegant comfortable bedroom decor . How to use taupe to your flooring The second choice for using the taupe color is on your flooring option . Natural wood can be considered to be a part of this modern tone , its warm delicacy and beautiful natural texture being able to transform an entire decor . mixed with pure white furniture and walls , the taupe floor will unite the spaces into one , providing a beuatiful canvas for your furniture layout . Adorned with colorful rugs , a wooden floor will proved that much sought comfort . Natural stone carries the wonderful tone within in many variations , but the wonderful texture of it does the hue justice . Chosen to adorn the kitchen flooring or a rich sumptuous bathroom , taupe stone floorings are a viable beuatiful option that might cost you a few pennies though . Ceramic tiles can wear our taupe hues with pride , completing the wooden choice for spaces like the bedroom and living room that requires a warmer texture and defining the kitchen and bathroom area with grace . Completed with a minimal furniture design , the entire image will reflect a contemporary lifestyle . Delicate taupe fabrics Fabrics and textures are the ones that make a piece of furniture really desirable and usable . Comfort is something we all seek at the end of the day , in spite of love for pure design and we usually end up choosing to add all sorts of complex , cozy , fluffy or glamorous fabrics to transform and cozy up spaces . Taupe , gold , delicate silky rose pillow covers , blankets add depth and personality to our rooms . Source unknown A fluffy taupe wool blanket will make your small balcony accessible and comfortable on chilly nights or rainy days . After figuring out exactly how the taupe color can be applied to particular elements that compose and define an interior decor , let โ s focus our attention to the actual spaces we are looking to transform and adorn with this soft tone . The comfortable taupe bedroom design The bedroom is considered to be the one limit between our daily busy schedules and the calm and serenity one โ s home should inspire and exude , the one barrier we should not cross with our minds filled with daily problems . The bedroom should exude comfort , tranquility and the ultimate feeling of relaxation , inviting both the mind and body to let go , rest and detach . The internet provides a variety of bold , colorful strong color schemes use din bedroom interior decor that exude glamour and decadence and while this might be a viable Here , fabrics , bed covers play a vital role in defining comfort . Natural light will amplify the feeling of freshness and openness a bedroom should definitely have and a taupe wall tone will discreetly contrast your headboard choice . Cozy taupe kitchens The kitchen area , the one one where everyone gathers around each day for breakfast or dinner , invites the taupe color beautifully , tone that can be adjusted to suit all sorts of designs : a rustic kitchen with weathered white floorings and a wooden cooking vent can receive taupe cabinets and coppery insertions ; an exposed brick wall will contrast beautifully with a grey taupe , filling the entire space with the feeling of comfort and coziness and so on . Notice how the delicate while backsplash tiling is perfectly balanced with the pastel taupe tone of the cabinets , the image being completed with a rich elegant marble counter top . Artificial lighting plays a crucial role in emphasizing the delicacy of taupe tones , doubling up the warm feeling of them . Elegant rich taupe living room decors Second only to the kitchen , the living room area is the one that usually receives the entire attention when it comes to design and decor , as it represent the space meant for entertaining and expressing one โ s taste and well being . This zone varies in style from formal elegant layouts and sumptuous rich fabrics and material choices to cozy Scandinavian designs , free of constraints , open to shabby chic insertions , vintage decorations and cozy fabrics meant to inspire a wonderful feeling of comfort and relaxation , defining the family fun spot in the home Taupe background emphasizing the decadence of special designer furniture pieces with the help of an abundance of natural light . A Scandinavian living room design with cozy sofa space and a deep taupe background . Source unknown A conservative living room interior decor wearing taupe undertones on the walls . Glamorous taupe bathrooms Last but not least , the bathroom space . Nowadays , this once utilitarian space has become a source of relaxation , detachment and inspiration for the mind of soul , a refuge from daily busy schedules and on the go lifestyle we are all obliged to live . Fresh stark white decors are often encountered , pure color scheme balanced by the usage of warm wooden tones . Taupe tones come in to transform the space into an elegant , decadent spa , with delicate fine decorations and sumptuous wallpaper accents . Glamorous taupe wallpaper inserted into an elegant minimal bathroom design adorned with a beautiful gold lightning fixture . Acting as a perfectly created neutral tone serving as the right background for a variety of tones and for non colors to be accentuated , the taupe color can be expressed as a classical delicate alternative to the all white color scheme in interior decor . Sumptuous , elegant but warm , familiar and comfortable at the same time , taupe tones are indeed a new trend that can and should be taken into consideration when opting for a transformation of your home or a decoration of a new one . We hope we have inspired you to search for creative elegant methods on how to use taupe color in our home design . feel free to express your impression on this warm tone in the comment section below . Posted in Ideas Second main post โ homepage Tagged How To Use Taupe Color Taupe Color | [
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http://hometheater.about.com/od/televisionbasics/bb/bybvidproj.htm | Buy Buying Guides Before You Buy a Video Projector What to look for before reaching into your wallet Image provided by Epson by Robert Silva Updated February 15 , 2019 192 Video projectors have long been used as a presentation tool in business and commercial entertainment , as well as in some very high - end home theater systems . However , video projectors are becoming more available and affordable for the average consumer . Check out some useful tips before you buy your first video projector . Types of Video Projectors There are two major types of Video Projectors available : DLP Digital Light Processing ) and LCD Liquid Crystal Display ) . Other variants of LCD video projection technology in use include LCOS ( Liquid Crystal on Silicon ) , D - ILA ( Digital Imaging Light Amplification - developed and used by JVC ) and SXRD ( Silicon Crystal Reflective Display โ developed and used by Sony ) . DLP projectors employ a light source in combination with a color wheel and chip that contains microscopic tilting mirrors . The light passes through the color wheel , reflects off the mirrors and is then projected on a screen . LCD projectors utilize a light source that passes light through 3 LCD Chips ( assigned to primary colors red , green , and blue ) to create and project images . With LCOS / D - ILA and SXRD projectors , the light source is reflected off the 3 LCD chips , instead of passing through them . Lamps , LEDs , and Lasers In addition to the core LCD or DLP technology that may be used in a video projector , another thing to take into consideration is whether the light source used in the projector is a lamp , LED , or Laser . All three options have their advantages and disadvantages . Video projectors that use lamps need to be changed after about 3,000 to 4,000 hours of viewing . However , some projectors have upwards of 5,000 hours . Video projectors that use LEDs and / or Lasers as light sources have a much longer life , as much as 20,000 hours or more . Compare video projector light source life with an LED / LCD or OLED TV which can last 60,000 hours or more , albeit with smaller screen size . Light Output and Brightness Without sufficient light output , a projector will not be able to display a bright image . If light output is too low an image will look muddy and soft , even in a dark room . The best way to determine if a projector outputs enough light to produce bright images , check the ANSI Lumens rating . This will tell you how much light that a projector can put out . Relatively speaking , projectors with 1,000 ANSI Lumens or greater have sufficient brightness for home theater use . Room size , screen size / distance , and ambient room light connections will also affect the need for more or fewer lumens LCD and DLP projectors output light differently . LCD projectors output the same amount of white and color light whereas DLP projectors output more white light than color light . Although video projector light output capability has improved , they still work best in a darkened room . Contrast Ratio Contrast ratio complements brightness . Contrast is the ratio between the black and white portions of the image . High contrast ratios deliver whiter whites and blacker blacks . A projector may have a great Lumens rating , but if the contrast ratio is low , your image will look washed out . In a darkened room , a contrast ratio of at least 1,500 : 1 is good , but 2,000 : 1 or higher is considered excellent . Pixel Density and Display Resolution Pixel Density ( aka display resolution ) is important . LCD and DLP projectors have a fixed number of pixels . If most of your viewing is HDTV , get as high a native pixel count as possible ( preferably 1920x1080 ) . A native pixel count of 1024x768 is sufficient for DVD . However , 720p HDTV signals require a 1280x720 pixel count for native display , while a 1080i HDTV input signal needs a native pixel count of 1920x1080 . If you have a Blu - ray Disc player , consider a projector with 1920x1080 native pixel resolution and the ability to display the 1080p format . If you desire to jump into 4K , aside from the increased expense , not all 4K projectors project true 4K resolution . It is important that you understand how 4K video projectors work and how they are labeled so that you can make the right choice for a home theater setup . To get the most out of 4K projector you need to provide with 4K content from an Ultra HD Blu - ray player or 4K streaming sources ( such as Netflix or Vudu ) . Color Reproduction Color Reproduction is another factor . Check for natural flesh tones and color depth . Check how colors look in the brightest and darkest areas of the image . Check the degree of color stability from input to input , and that you get familiar with the types of picture settings that video projectors offer . Everyone has a slight difference in color perception and what looks pleasing . Look carefully . Inputs Make sure the projector has the inputs you need . All video projectors these days , provide HDMI inputs , and most projectors also have VGA and / or DVI inputs for computers . However , if you have older source components that have composite , S - video component video outputs , many newer video projectors no longer offer these options or may offer just composite video inputs . This means that when shopping for a projector , it is definitely important to make sure that it has the connections that you need . Some video projectors include audio inputs and onboard speakers , but like speakers built into TVs , are not that effective . It is best to connect your audio source to an external audio system ( even a modest one ) for a better movie watching experience . Do n ' t Forget the Screen ! Screens come in various fabrics , sizes , and prices . The type of screen that ' s best depends on the projector , the viewing angle , the amount of ambient light in the room , and the distance of the projector from the screen . If you have a small room , consider a Short Throw projector which can display very large images from a shorter distance . Portability Portability is important , not just enabling you to move or travel with your projector , but simplifying installation and setup . It also makes it easy to try different screen sizes , distances , and different rooms to see what works best . If your projector is portable you can even hang a sheet on an outside wall ( or garage door ) in the summertime and enjoy your own drive - in movies ! Watching movies outdoors using a video projector can be a great experience . Some compact projectors come with carrying bags or cases . The Bottom Line A home theater setup with a video projector at its centerpiece can really elevate the home entertainment experience . However , just do n ' t reach into your wallet and by what is on special or hyped . Video projector prices vary widely from several hundred to several thousand dollars depending on the factors discussed above and , unless projecting onto a wall , you also have to take the cost of a screen , which also comes in similar price ranges , into consideration . How to Set Up a Video Projector Continue Reading | [
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http://hometheaterreview.com/dolby-truehd/ | Dolby TrueHD Dolby True HD is one of the two best surround sound formats found in today ' s Blu - ray - based home theater systems . This lossless surround format is identical to the sound heard at the theater and comes across best via HDMI connection from Blu - ray players . Dolby TrueHD is a lossless audio format , which means there is no fidelity lost when encoded onto Blu - ray . The only ways to get Dolby TrueHD with an HDMI connection to a receiver that can decode it , or with a 6 - channel analog connection between a BLu - ray player with such outputs and a receiver with a multi - channel input . The next step down in fidelity with Blu - ray players is Dolby Digital Plus , which is found on some Blu - rays and on some streaming titles from Netflix and some other streaming services . Other Dolby Resources Dolby Brand Page Dolby Digital AC3 Official Dolby Website Also , look at the other HD audio standard : DTS - HD Master Audio | [
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http://hometheaterreview.com/stereo-preamplifier-reviews/ | ร TVs & Video TVs Projectors Video Screens Blu - ray Players Cable / Satellite / OTA Products Streaming Media Players / Apps Speakers Floorstanding Speakers Bookshelf Speakers Subwoofers In - wall & Architectural Speakers Soundbars Wireless Speakers Headphones & Accessories Audio AV Receivers AV Preamps Amplifiers DACs Audio Players Streaming Music Services Smart Home Remotes & Control Systems Smart Home Devices Racks & Furniture News Featured Stories All AV News Buying Guides Stereo Preamplifier Reviews ( 90 Reviews ) | [
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http://homewoodsuites3.hilton.com/en/hotels/tennessee/homewood-suites-by-hilton-nashville-airport-BNAHWHW/index.html | Skip brand navigation Homewood Suites by Hilton NashvilleAirport All Captions On Off Skip secondary navigation Hotel Home Amenities Services Rooms Suites Plan an Event Special Offers Things To Do At a Glance Our Nashville airport hotel offers all the comforts of home Enjoy the comforts of home in a prime location at our Homewood Suites by Hilton NashvilleAirport We are located just 15 miles from Nashville International Airport and are close to corporate offices including ATT Kroger Harper Collins BridgestoneFirestone Dell Deloitte Emdeon and Willis Enjoy proximity to downtown Nashville and many attractions such as the Grand Ole Opry Opry Mills Nashville Shores Water Park and Country Music Hall of Fame The One Century Place Conference Center is one mile from our hotel Our complimentary shuttle will take you to and from the airport and anywhere within a threemile radius of our hotel Start each day with a complimentary hot full breakfast buffet and wind down with our Evening Social Monday Thursday where we offer locally brewed beer from Blackstone Brewing Company Retire to a spacious one or twobedroom suite Our 24hour convenience store offers options for preparing a meal in your fully equipped kitchen Unwind by the outdoor pool work out in the fitness center or surf the web using free internet access Our hotel is in the TripAdvisor Hall of Fame awarded to hotels with outstanding traveler reviews five years in a row Whether youre here for an extended stay or a short break youll enjoy being in the heart of all the action Check out our map to see our convenient location Subject to state and local laws Must be legal drinking age About the Hotel Our Suites Enjoy homelike surroundings and a welcoming atmosphere at Homewood Suites by Hilton Nashville Airport Relax in your extralarge suite and enjoy a homecooked meal in the fully equipped kitchen complete with a fullsized refrigerator microwave stove and coffee maker We can even do your grocery shopping for you Find ample space for work study or entertaining in your spacious one or twobedroom suite All rooms in our Nashville Tennessee hotel are newly renovated featuring soft neutral tones Refresh and revive in the bathroom watch a movie on one of two HDTVs or simply relax with a book on the sumptuous bed the choice is yours Our Suites Guest Perks At your Homewood Suites by Hilton hotel youll enjoy a range of inclusive perks to help you feel right at home in our Nashville TN hotel roomsIndulge in a hot full breakfast buffet each morning and an evening social Monday through Thursday We offer a complimentary grocery shopping serviceand if you forget something theres a 24hour onsite convenience store Other benefits include newspaper delivery every weekday and complimentary WiFi Its all you need to make yourself at home Local and state laws apply Guest Perks AAACAA Member Discount AAACAA members save up to 10 on every suite Premium WiFi Boost your speed with Premium Internet access AARP members get up to 10 off our best available rate Plan your next getaway with great rates at 12 distinct hotel brands | [
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http://homewoodsuites3.hilton.com/en/hotels/wisconsin/homewood-suites-by-hilton-milwaukee-downtown-MKEDOHW/index.html | Skip brand navigation All Captions On Off Skip secondary navigation Hotel Home Amenities Services Rooms Suites Plan an Event Special Offers Things To Do At a Glance A beautiful remodeled historic hotel in downtown Milwaukee Homewood Suites by Hilton Milwaukee Downtown boasts a convenient location in the Historic 3rd Ward near the lakefront shopping restaurants and nightlife The hotel occupies a completely renovated historic building in downtown Milwaukee close to area attractions and convention space at the Wisconsin Center and the BMO Harris Bradley Center Johnson Controls Rockwell Automation and many Fortune 500 Companies are located within close proximity to our Milwaukee hotel Each spacious suite offers complimentary internet access spacious work area a flatscreen TV and a sofa sleeper The inroom fully equipped kitchen includes a fullsized refrigerator microwave two burner stove top and dishwasher to make you feel at home Our onebedroom suites provide extra space and a separate living area Some suites are located on the higher floors with great city and lake views Start your morning right with a daily hot full breakfast included with your stay Enjoy a complimentary evening social with dinner and drinks offered Monday through Thursday Make use of our indoor splashpad and whirlpool after you work out in the fitness center Stop by the onsite convenience shop for a quick snack or a meal to prepare in your room Our Milwaukee WI hotel offers a business center and a 585 sq ft conference room with audiovisual equipment for up to 40 guests State and local laws apply Must be of legal drinking age About the Hotel Our Suites Our spacious studio and onebedroom suites are perfect for a longterm stay and offer homelike amenities including a refrigerator microwave and complimentary internet access Work at the desk with ergonomic chair or unwind in the seating area while watching TV Some suites are located on the higher floors with great city and lake views Accessible suites are also available with all the standard amenities plus a few extra features for your comfort Our Suites Guest Perks Enjoy a range of thoughtful amenities at our Milwaukee WI hotel Start each morning with complimentary hot full breakfast and join us for our evening social with drinks Monday Thursday With an onsite fitness center indoor splashpad and whirlpool our hotel makes it easier to have some fun and maintain your exercise routine Other amenities include a convenience shop a guest laundry and an onsite business center State and local laws apply Must be of legal drinking age Guest Perks AAACAA Member Discount AAACAA members save up to 10 on every suite Premium WiFi Boost your speed with Premium Internet access AARP members get up to 10 off our best available rate Plan your next getaway with great rates at 12 distinct hotel brands | [
"Homewood Suites",
"Hilton Milwaukee",
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http://homework-help-blog.com/2015/07/devry-psyc-110-midterm-exam/ | โ Devry ACCT434 Week 5 Quiz Cansela Corporation uses a periodic inventory system and the LIFO โ Devry PSYC 110 Midterm Exam ( A+ ) Posted on July 1 , 2015 by winged_envoy Devry PSYC 110 Midterm Exam Question 1.1 . ( TCOs 1 , 2 ) Participants in research early in psychology โ s history might have been asked to view a chair and describe its color , shape , texture , and other aspects of their conscious experience . These individuals would have been using a method called ( Points : 2 ) hypnosis objective introspection . psychosurgery . psychoanalysis . Question 2.2 . ( TCO 4 ) As part of a psychology experiment , Brett decides to measure a person โ s โ anxiety โ by noting the number of blinks a person makes in a 20 - minute social interaction with a stranger . Brett appears to have offered a ( n ) _____ of anxiety . ( Points : 2 ) variable operational definition theory hypothesis Question 3.3 . ( TCOs 2 , 3 ) Marta was in an automobile accident and suffered an injury to her brain , resulting in the paralysis of her left arm . What part of Marta โ s brain was injured ? ( Points : 2 ) Auditory association area Motor cortex Association areas Somatosensory cortex Question 4.4 . ( TCOs 2 , 3 ) A group of axons bundled together coated in myelin that travels together through the body is called a ( Points : 2 ) synaptic vesicle nerve neurilemma myelinated pathway . Question 5.5 . ( TCOs 2 , 3 ) _____ synapses make it more likely that a neuron will send its message to other neurons , whereas _____ synapses make it less likely that a neuron will send its message . ( Points : 2 ) Excitatory ; inhibitory Inhibitory ; excitatory Augmentation ; depletion Depletion ; augmentation Question 6.6 . ( TCO 4 ) Which of the following phenomena is a function of the distribution of the rods and cones in the retina ? ( Points : 2 ) The moon looks much larger near the horizon than it looks when it is higher in the sky . The light from distant stars moving rapidly away from us is shifted toward the red end of the spectrum . Stars can be seen only with difficulty during the daytime A dim star viewed at night may disappear when you look directly at it , but reappear when you look to one side of it . Question 7.7 . ( TCO 4 ) What are the five primary tastes ? ( Points : 2 ) Hot , sour , spicy , sweet , origami Salty , sour , spicy , sweet , tart Bitter , salty , sour , sweet , umami Peppery , salty , sour , sweet , acidic Question 8.8 . ( TCO 4 ) Dizziness , nausea , and disorientation may result if the information from the eyes conflicts a little too much with that from the vestibular organs , according to the _____ of motion sickness . ( Points : 2 ) sensory conflict theory motor conflict theory vestibular conflict theory semicircular canal conflict theory Question 9.9 . ( TCO 5 ) Judith is startled when her 6 - year - old daughter , Laura , sleepwalks into the family room . It is most likely that Laura is experiencing the _____ stage of the sleep cycle . ( Points : 2 ) REM first second fourth Question 10.10 . ( TCO 5 ) A client tells his therapist about a dream of riding on a train with his boss . At the end of the journey , the boss gets off the train at a terminal . The content of this dream , as related by the client to the therapist , is what Freud called its _____ . ( Points : 2 ) primary content manifest content secondary content latent content Question 11.11 . ( TCO 5 ) A student nurse looks at a patient โ s chart and does not understand the meaning of serious sleep apnea , so she asks the head nurse for assistance . How might the head nurse describe this condition ? ( Points : 2 ) The patient is mentally ill and tends to try to suffocate himself at times . The patient can not sleep unless he uses several pillows to deaden sounds that might awaken him . The patient appears to awaken throughout the night and start walking , but he will not respond to commands . The patient has a potentially life - threatening condition in which air does not flow into or out of his nose or mouth for periods of time while he is asleep . Question 12.12 . ( TCOs 7 , 8 ) A child learns that whenever he eats all of his dinner , he gets a cookie for dessert . This type of learning is BEST explained by ( Points : 2 ) classical conditioning . operant conditioning . biofeedback theory . social learning theory . Question 13.13 . ( TCOs 7 , 8 ) Bill hates to clean up after dinner . One night , he volunteers to bathe the dog before cleaning up . When he finishes with the dog and returns to the kitchen , his wife has cleaned everything up for him . Which of the following statements is most likely true ? ( Points : 2 ) Bill will start cleaning up the kitchen before he bathes the dog . Bill โ s wife has positively reinforced him for bathing the dog . Bill โ s wife has negatively reinforced him for bathing the dog . Bill will never bathe the dog again . Question 1.1 . ( TCOs 7 , 8 ) Dad is watching a home improvement show about how to install a new sink . He really wants to do it and watches the show intently . He knows that his wife will reward him when he is done . However , when he tests the new sink , water spurts everywhere . Taking the new sink apart , he finds that he has left out the crucial washers in the faucet assembly even though this was emphasized in the TV show . What part of Bandura โ s theory of Attention Memory Imitation Motivation Question 2.2 . ( TCO 7 ) Suzy looks up from her lunch , realizing that Jacques has just said something to her . What was it ? Oh , yes , he has just asked her if she wants to go to the movies . Suzy โ s ability to retrieve what Jacques said is due to her ( Points : 2 ) iconic sensory memory . echoic sensory memory . short - term memory . tactile sensory memory . Question 3.3 . ( TCO 7 ) Rochelle remembered getting โ B โ s โ in her English literature classes in college . But years later , when she applied for a job and took out her transcript , she was shocked to find that she had actually gotten โ C โ โ grades . She then started telling everyone she remembers being a pretty poor student . Her erratic memory of her mediocre performance is most likely due to ( Points : 2 ) her poor memory . hindsight bias . consolidation . eidetic imagery . Question 4.4 . ( TCO 7 ) Moishe can remember only the first two items and the last two items on the grocery list that his wife just read to him over the phone . The other five items in between are gone . This is an example of the ( Points : 2 ) encoding specificity effect . serial position effect . TOT effect . reintegrative effect . Question 5.5 . ( TCO 8 ) Sally is enrolled in a high school geometry course , which she describes as โ drawing figures and figuring drawings . โ In a typical class , students draw geometric figures and use a formula to calculate an aspect of the figure , such as its area . Each time Sally uses a formula , she is making use of what psychologists call ( Points : 2 ) heuristics . logarithms . algorithms . convergence . Question 6.6 . ( TCO 8 ) Which of the following statements about gifted people is true ? ( Points They are more likely to suffer from mental illnesses . They are physically weaker than nongifted persons . They are often skilled leaders . They are socially unskilled . Question 7.7 . ( TCO 9 ) Sam is known to be the fastest worker in the mail room . He has worked in the mail room for only a short time , but prides himself on being competent and a quick learner . He often gets positive comments from coworkers and his boss , which helps to motivate him and has a positive effect as he continues to challenge himself at work . As a result of his efficient style , he is also given more freedom than other workers , because his boss is impressed by his ability intrinsically extrinsically superiorly withinsically Question 8.8 . ( TCO 9 ) Jack said , โ I want to rule the world . โ What type of need is this ? ( Points : 2 ) Need for achievement Need for affiliation Need for power Need for sex Question 9.9 . ( TCO 9 ) Although Kim just ate a huge meal and feels โ stuffed , โ the idea of a chocolate sundae is too good to pass up . Which motivational term explains the appeal of the sundae ? ( Points : 2 ) Incentive Instinctive Drive reduction Cognitive dissonance Question 10.10 . ( TCO 11 ) Carolyn took home some printer paper from the office . Later , she felt guilty for stealing it , so she brought some paper to work to replace what she took . Freud would suggest that Carolyn โ s _____ was influencing her motives and behavior . ( Points : 2 ) id unconscious mind ego superego Here โ s the SOLUTION This entry was posted in Homework Help . Bookmark the permalink โ Devry ACCT434 Week 5 Quiz Cansela Corporation uses a periodic inventory system and the LIFO โ Comments are closed . | [
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http://homework.boodom.com/q216791-Capillary_Action | Q Capillary Action Part BWhich choice is not true of a liquid in aglass capillary with a convex meniscus ? The liquid has strong cohesive forces . The liquid level will be lower inside thecapillary when a capillary is inserted into a bowl of theliquid . The liquid will have a convex meniscus as itmoves up the capillary . The behavior of the liquid is driven by stronginteractions with the capillary glass . Part CA glass capillary is placed into a bowl ofliquid . In which scenario is the liquid in the capillary mostlikely to have a convex meniscus ? The liquid is salad oil . The liquid is ethanol . The liquid is vinegar . The liquid is apple juice . 0 0 Edit Report Order by answers This question still have no answer summary yet . ร This Question : " Capillary Action " No answers yet . Be the First ! Or read related questions Anonymous Sign In Sign Up Add Answer of Capillary Action Add Answer Did this answer your question ? If not , ask a new question | [
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http://homeworktips.about.com/od/computertips/qt/flashdrive.htm | Resources For Students & Parents What Is a Flash Drive ? Westend61 / Getty Images by Grace Fleming Updated February 01 , 2019 A flash drive ( sometimes called a USB device , drive or stick , thumb drive , pen drive , jump drive or USB memory ) is a small storage device that can be used to transport files from one computer to another . The flash drive is smaller than a pack of gum , yet many of these devices can carry all your work for an entire year ( or more ) ! You can keep one on a key chain , carry it around your neck or attach it to your book bag Flash drives are small and light , use little power , and they do n ' t have any delicate moving parts . Data stored on flash drives is impervious to scratches , dust , magnetic fields , and mechanical shock . This makes them suitable for transporting data conveniently without risk of damage . Using a Flash Drive A flash drive is easy to use . Once you have created a document or other work , simply plug your flash drive into a USB port . The USB port will appear on the front or rear of a desktop computer โ s case or on the side of a laptop . Most computers are set up to give an audible notice such as a chime when a new device is plugged in . For the first use of a new flash drive , it is advisable to " format " the drive to ensure compatibility with the operating system of the computer being used . When you opt to save your work by selecting โ Save As , โ you will find that your flash drive appears as an additional drive . Why Carry a Flash Drive ? You should always have a backup copy of any important work you โ ve completed . As you create a paper or large project , make a backup on your flash drive and save it separately from your computer for safekeeping . A flash drive will also come in handy if you are able to print out a document elsewhere . You can compose something at home , save it to your flash drive , then plug the drive into a USB port on a library computer , for instance . Then simply open the document and print it out . A flash drive is also handy for working on a project on several computers at once . Carry your flash drive to your friend โ s house for a joint project or for group study Flash Drive Size and Safety The first USB flash drive was available for sale in late 2000 with a storage capacity of a mere 8 megabytes . That gradually doubled to 16 MB and then 32 , then 516 gigabytes and 1 terabyte . A 2 TB flash drive was announced at the 2017 International Consumer Electronics Show . However , regardless of the memory and its longevity , the USB hardware is specified to withstand only about 1,500 insert - removal cycles . In addition , early flash drives were not considered safe , as any major problem with them resulted in the loss of all recorded data ( unlike a hard drive which stored data differently and could be retrieved by a software engineer ) . Happily , today flash drives rarely have any issues . However , owners should still consider data stored on flash drives as a temporary measure and keep documents secured on a hard drive as well . Continue Reading | [
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http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_caulk_perimeter_of_home.html | Cost to Caulk Perimeter Of Home Updated : March 2019 Item details Qty Low High Exterior Caulking Labor , Basic Basic labor to caulk perimeter of home with favorable site conditions . Apply 30 year , exterior grade caulking at window trim , door trim , fascia and siding edges Includes planning , equipment and material acquisition , area preparation and protection , setup and cleanup . 5.1 h $ 164 $ 399 Exterior Caulking Job Supplies Cost of related materials and supplies typically required to caulk perimeter of home including : fasteners , connectors , surface preparation and finishing materials . 132 FT $ 19 $ 21 Totals - Cost To Caulk Perimeter Of Home 125 FT $ 183 $ 420 Average Cost per Linear Foot $ 1.46 $ 3.36 Create & print custom estimates with Homewyse Lists For a basic project in zip code 47474 with 125 linear feet , the cost to Caulk Perimeter Of Home starts at $ 1.46 - $ 3.36 per linear foot . Actual costs will depend on job size , conditions , size options . To estimate costs for your project : 1 . Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased . 2 . Specify Project Size and Options Enter the number of " linear feet " required for the project . 3 . Re - calculate Click the " Update " button . | [
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http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_frame_wall.html | Cost to Frame a Wall Updated : March 2019 Item details Qty Low High Framed Wall Labor , Basic Basic labor to frame wall with favorable site conditions . Layout , fabricate and install wood framed wall with studs spaced 16 " on center . Includes double top plate , treated bottom plate , blocking and 1 corner per 100 SF of wall . Includes planning , equipment and material acquisition , area preparation and protection , setup and cleanup . 4.2 h $ 135 $ 328 Framed Wall Job Supplies Cost of related materials and supplies typically required to frame wall including : fasteners , connectors and and dimensional lumber for openings . 134 SF $ 123 $ 140 Framed Wall Equipment Allowance Job related costs of specialty equipment used for job quality and efficiency , including : Pneumatic framing nailer , 12 " miter saw and 3 1 / 4 " electric planer . Daily rental . Consumables extra . 1 job $ 29 $ 48 Totals - Cost To Frame Wall 125 SF $ 286 $ 516 Average Cost per Square Foot $ 2.29 $ 4.13 Create & print custom estimates with Homewyse Lists For a basic project in zip code 47474 with 125 square feet , the cost to Frame a Wall starts at $ 2.29 - $ 4.12 per square foot * . Actual costs will depend on job size , conditions , size options . To estimate costs for your project : 1 . Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased . 2 . Specify Project Size and Options Enter the number of " square feet " required for the project . 3 . Re - calculate Click the " Update " button . NOTE : * Input the total of the finished surface area AND the area of any openings enclosed by the finished area . | [
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http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_brick_pavers.html | Cost to Install Brick Pavers Updated : March 2019 Item details Qty Low High Brick Paver Flooring Cost Non - discounted retail pricing for : 1 / 2 " veneer of reclaimed brick . Natural finish . For mortar and grout installation . Quantity includes typical waste overage , material for repair and local delivery . 129 SF $ 286 $ 376 Brick Paver Flooring Labor , Basic Basic labor to install brick pavers with favorable site conditions . Prep up to 1 hr per 100 SF - remove debris , spot fill and patch level . Plan layout and coursing . Set and grout with mortar . Includes planning , equipment and material acquisition , area preparation and protection , setup and cleanup . 13.6 h $ 880 $ 1,428 Brick Paver Flooring Job Supplies Cost of related materials and supplies typically required to install brick pavers including : manufacturer recommended underlayment , fasteners , adhesives and surface sealants . 129 SF $ 41 $ 47 Brick Paver Flooring Equipment Allowance Job related costs of specialty equipment used for job quality and efficiency , including : 10 " diameter diamond wet tile and stone saw , mortar box and power mortar mixer . Daily rental . Consumables extra . 1 job $ 53 $ 79 Option : Remove Flooring Detach from mounting surface ( s ) . Break into haul able pieces . Remove from home and dispose of legally . Asbestos handling is extra . 6.1 h $ 111 $ 640 Brick Paver Flooring Debris Disposal Costs to load and haul away old materials , installation waste and associated debris . 120 SF $ 28 $ 32 Totals - Cost To Install Brick Pavers 120 SF $ 1,259 $ 1,930 Average Cost per Square Foot $ 10.50 $ 16.09 Create & print custom estimates with Homewyse Lists For a basic project in zip code 47474 with 120 square feet , the cost to Install Brick Pavers starts at $ 10.49 - $ 16.08 per square foot * . Actual costs will depend on job size , conditions , size options . To estimate costs for your project : 1 . Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased . 2 . Specify Project Size and Options Enter the number of " square feet " required for the project . 3 . Re - calculate Click the " Update " button . NOTE : * Input the total of the finished surface area AND the area of any openings enclosed by the finished area . | [
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http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_concrete_curb_and_gutter.html | Cost to Install Concrete Curb And Gutter Updated : March 2019 Item details Qty Low High Concrete Curb And Gutter Cost Non - discounted retail pricing for : 4 + inch thick , fibermesh reinforced 3500 PSI concrete . Broom finish . Quantity includes typical waste overage , material for repair and local delivery . 27 FT $ 156 $ 178 Concrete Curb And Gutter Labor , Basic Basic labor to install concrete curb and gutter with favorable site conditions . Layout finished height and slope . Lightly grade and remove loose soil . Set forms and reinforcing . Pour and finish concrete . Excavation , gravel base layer , compaction or hardscape demolition not included . Includes planning , equipment and material acquisition , area preparation and protection , setup and cleanup . 12.6 h $ 813 $ 985 Concrete Curb And Gutter Job Supplies Cost of related materials and supplies typically required to install concrete curb and gutter including : reinforcing materials and additives , isolation materials , cleaning and chemical release agents . 27 FT $ 6 $ 6 Concrete Curb And Gutter Equipment Allowance Job related costs of specialty equipment used for job quality and efficiency , including : Perimeter form boards and stakes . 48 " Bull Float , reinforcing bar cutters , 5 + cubic foot mixing box with mortar hoe . Daily rental . 1 job $ 86 $ 139 Totals - Cost To Install Concrete Curb And Gutter 25 FT $ 1,060 $ 1,308 Average Cost per Linear Foot $ 42.41 $ 52.34 Create & print custom estimates with Homewyse Lists For a basic project in zip code 47474 with 25 linear feet , the cost to Install Concrete Curb And Gutter starts at $ 42.38 - $ 52.31 per linear foot . Actual costs will depend on job size , conditions , size options . To estimate costs for your project : 1 . Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased . 2 . Specify Project Size and Options Enter the number of " linear feet " required for the project . 3 . Re - calculate Click the " Update " button . | [
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http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_water_softener.html | Cost to Install a Water Softener Updated : March 2019 Item details Qty Low High Water Softener Cost Non - discounted retail pricing for : 20,000 grain city water softener . 8 gallons per minute . 17 minute regeneration time . 3 yr limited warranty . 1 EA $ 561 $ 630 Water Softener Labor , Basic Basic labor to install water softener with favorable site conditions . Mount unit . Install water supply line t connector with shutoff valve and drain connection . Connect to existing power and water source . Verify operation . Includes planning , equipment and material acquisition , area preparation and protection , setup and cleanup . 2.5 h $ 163 $ 265 Water Softener Job Supplies Cost of related materials and supplies typically required to install water softener including : connectors , fittings and mounting hardware . 1 EA $ 24 $ 28 Water Softener Equipment Allowance Job related costs of specialty equipment used for job quality and efficiency , including : Pipe cutting and threading , tubing cutter , brazing kit and pipe wrenches . Daily rental . Consumables extra . 1 job $ 24 $ 49 Option : Remove Appliances Detach from adjacent surfaces and components . Break into haul able pieces . Remove from home and dispose of legally . 1.0 h $ 18 $ 105 Water Softener Debris Disposal Costs to load and haul away old materials , installation waste and associated debris . $ 14 $ 16 Totals - Cost To Install Water Softener $ 772 $ 972 Average Cost per Softener $ 772.46 $ 972.03 Create & print custom estimates with Homewyse Lists For a basic project in zip code 47474 with 1 softener , the cost to Install a Water Softener starts at $ 772 - $ 972 per softener . Actual costs will depend on job size , conditions , size options . To estimate costs for your project : 1 . Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased . 2 . Specify Project Size and Options Enter the number of " items " required for the project . 3 . Re - calculate Click the " Update " button . | [
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http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_seal_grout.html | Cost to Seal Grout Updated : March 2019 Item details Qty Low High Grout Surface Labor , Basic Basic labor to seal grout with favorable site conditions . Clean surface thoroughly . Apply sealant . Recoat and remove excess . Includes planning , equipment and material acquisition , area preparation and protection , setup and cleanup . 4.2 h $ 134 $ 325 Grout Surface Job Supplies Cost of related materials and supplies typically required to seal grout including : fabrication and polishing disposables , manufacturer recommended underlayment , fasteners , adhesives and surface sealants . 267 SF $ 91 $ 103 Totals - Cost To Seal Grout 250 SF $ 224 $ 429 Average Cost per Square Foot $ 0.90 $ 1.71 Create & print custom estimates with Homewyse Lists For a basic project in zip code 47474 with 250 square feet , the cost to Seal Grout starts at $ 0.90 - $ 1.72 per square foot * . Actual costs will depend on job size , conditions , size options . To estimate costs for your project : 1 . Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased . 2 . Specify Project Size and Options Enter the number of " square feet " required for the project . 3 . Re - calculate Click the " Update " button . NOTE : * Input the total of the finished surface area AND the area of any openings enclosed by the finished area . | [
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http://honda-p3.com/about-robot/human-like-function-of-asimo-robot.html | โ Previous Next โ Human like function of ASIMO robot Posted on December 30 , 2008 From Honda Motor Co . comes a new small , lightweight humanoid robot named ASIMO that is able to walk in a manner which closely resembles that of a human being . One area of Honda โ s basic research has involved the pursuit of developing an autonomous walking robot that can be helpful to humans as well as be of practical use in society . Research and development on this project began in 1986 . In 1996 the prototype P2 made its debut , followed by P3 in 1997 . โ ASIMO โ is a further evolved version of P3 in an endearing people - friendly size which enables it to actually perform tasks within the realm of a human living environment . It also walks in a smooth fashion which closely resembles that of a human being . The range of movement of its arms has been significantly increased and it can now be operated by a new portable controller for improved ease of operation . ASIMO Special Features : Smaller and Lightweight More Advanced Walking Technology Simple Operation Expanded Range of Arm Movement People - Friendly Design Small & Lightweight Compared to P3 , ASIMO โ s height was reduced from 160cm to 120cm and its weight was reduced from 130kg to a mere 43kg . A height of 120cm was chosen because it was considered the optimum to operate household switches , reach doorknobs in a human living space and for performing tasks at tables and benches . By redesigning ASIMO โ s skeletal frame , reducing the frame โ s wall thickness and specially designing the control unit for compactness and light weight , ASIMO was made much more compact and its weight was reduced Advanced Walking Technology Predicted Movement Control ( for predicting the next move and shifting the center of gravity accordingly ) was combined with existing walking control know - how to create i - WALK ( intelligent real - time flexible walking ) technology , permitting smooth changes of direction . Additionally , because ASIMO walks like a human , with instant response to sudden movements , its walking is natural and very stable . Simple Operation To improve the operation of the robot , flexible walking control and button operation ( for gesticulations and hand waving ) can be carried out by either a workstation or from the handy portable controller . Expanded Range of Movement By installing ASIMO โ s shoulder โ s 20 degrees higher than P3 , elbow height was increased to 15 degrees over horizontal , allowing a wider range of work capability . Also , ASIMO โ s range of vertical arm movement has been increased to 105 degrees , compared to P3 โ s 90 - degree range . People - Friendly Design In addition to its compact size , ASIMO features a people - friendly design that is attractive in appearance and easy to live with . About the Name ASIMO is an abbreviation for โ Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility โ ; revolutionary mobility progressing into a new era . Specifications Weight : 43kg Height : 1,200mm Depth : 440mm Width 450mm Walking Speed : 0 โ 1.6km / h Operating Degrees of Freedom * Head : 2 degrees of freedom Arm : 5 x 2 = 10 degrees of freedom Hand : 1 x 2 = 2 degrees of freedom Leg : 6 x 2 = 12 degrees of freedom TOTAL : 26 degrees of freedom Actuators : Servomotor + Harmonic Decelerator + Drive ECU Controller : Walking / Operation Control ECU , Wireless Transmission ECU Sensors โ Foot : 6 - axis sensor Torso : Gyroscope & Deceleration Sensor Power Source : 38.4V / 10AH ( Ni - MN ) Operation : Work Station & Portable Controller * Degrees of Freedom : The human joint has one degree of freedom for each range of movement ; forward / backward , up / down and rotation . This entry was posted in About Robot and tagged basic research compactness freedom human living environment . lightweight version by admin . Bookmark the permalink | [
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http://hondaswap.com/threads/how-to-adjusting-cam-gears.29105/ | Forums > Technical Articles and Reference > General Tech Articles This site uses cookies . By continuing to use this site , you are agreeing to our use of cookies . Learn More . How to : Adjusting Cam Gears Discussion in ' General Tech Articles ' started by pissedoffsol Jan 12 , 2004 Adjusting Cam Gears By : Adam Pilchak This procedure was performed on my 94 del sol with a JDM b16 sir II swap . It will be the same on any b16 engine and you can more than likely follow a similar procedure on any b series engine . First , make sure the car is not SUPER hot . You will need to remove the valve cover to do this job , so make sure the car is cool and all that stuff . Also , click the images for a larger version . First , gather all your tools : 19 mm socket wrench , timing light , 10mm socket wrench , 12 mm wrench , 12mm socket and a good set of Metric Allen wrenches . In order to change the timing on a b series engine with the valve cover still intact , we need to remove it . This can be accomplished by taking off the 8 chrome studs on the valve cover . Once you have those 8 off , remove the plastic piece that covers the spark plug wires and take off the remaining four bolts holding the With the valve cover off , the next thing to do is to get your adjustable cam gears loosened , weรข โฌ โข ll do this one at a time . I do the exhaust cam first . Use your Allen wrench or socket ( whatever your gears require ) and loosen up the bolts / heads . Remember that you still need to be able to rotate the gear without it slipping so you can get all of them and still see the adjustment markings . So plan ahead and do the bolts / heads that are below the With everything loosened on the cam gear and the timing marks on the top facing you slightly rotate your wrench on the crank pulley and watch the inside of the gear move and keep an eye on your timing marks so you set it to whatever you want . After the marks are lined up , tighten the bolts / Allen screws back down making sure you get ALL of them , so they donรข โฌ โข t slip and throw a piston into a valveรข โฌ ยฆ that would suck . Now move onto the intake cam and use the same procedure . Once both of them are done replace the valve cover reversing the order of what you did to take it off . Do not over tighten the bolts , or you will snap themรข โฌ ยฆ and that would suck . With everything back in place , jump the 2 pin connector used for checking codes . This will stop the ECU from making timing adhustments . Make sure the 19 or 17 mm socket is off the crank and start the car . Let it warm up , a good way to tell that the engine is at operating temperature is by waiting for the radiator fan to come on . Connect the timing light to the battery terminals and to the inductive pickup across the sparkplug wire for cylinder # 1 ( front of engine , timing belt side Any questions , correction , fan mail ? ? pills @ hondaswap . com Adam Pilchak pissedoffsol Jan 12 , 2004 # 1 ( You must log in or sign up to reply here . ) Share This Page Tweet Contact Us Help DMCA Home Top Forums Technical Articles and Reference | [
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http://honeecomb.com/ | Bold Organic Creative Book Returning the Organically Beautiful You At Honeecomb we care for more than just your hair we care for the total you All products are either handmade from organic sources or are natural and synthetic free 100 Curly 100 Natural Natural Twist You have so many options when it comes to twists You can two strand twist finger twist or comb twist and we have you totally covered Locs We maintain all forms of locs If you have traditional free locs interlocs micro locs or palm rolled locswe will nurture them root to tip Straw Sets A great event style everyday style or transition styleget your hair set in perfect spirals with a roller set that will last and give you two styles in one Updo Every afros go to Protective stylethe Updo Cornrow or flat twist that afro into a beautiful updo that will last weeks 100 weekend AND work day ready | [
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http://honestcooking.com/category/divine-flavor/ | Divine Flavor Divine Flavor Featured Main Courses March 29 , 2019 Roasted Sweet Pepper Crab Bisque This creamy Roasted Sweet Pepper Crab Bisque is made with a base of purรฉed roasted Tribelli Sweet Peppers and seafood stock and is loaded with crab meat , sweet corn , carrots , celery and onions . Breakfast Featured Main Courses Side Dishes March 21 , 2019 Spanish Omelette : Tortilla Espaรฑola with Sweet Mini Red Peppers Savory with sweet mini red peppers , this foolproof tortilla Espaรฑola recipe will be your new favorite brunch , breakfast , or dish . This is not your mama โ s frittata , it โ s even perfect for a tapas night . Popular Articles Recipes August 14 , 2018 8 Delicious Ways to Eat Your Veggies this Week Struggling to eat enough vegetables ? For breakfast , lunch or dinner , check out these delicious , vibrant recipes packed with veggies . Side Dishes August 8 , 2018 Half and Half : Linguini with Divine Flavor Zucchini Noodles , Herbs & Fried Capers Half and Half Linguini uses half โ real โ noodles and half zucchini noodles for a tasty treat with less calories . Plenty of fresh herbs โ mint , dill , and parsley โ brighten things up along with the briny capers which are fried until crispy . Appetizers July 13 , 2018 Colorful Veggie Sushi Roll and Spicy Mayo Looking for a cool recipe for a hot day ? Look no further . Dig into these colorful veggie sushi rolls that can be a light dinner or perfect packable lunch . They โ re totally delicious with soft mango , avocado and a drizzle of spicy mayo . 201 Shares July 3 , 2018 Chickpea Salad Sandwich with Tomato and Cucumber This Chickpea Salad Sandwich with Tomato and Cucumber is vegan , gluten free - friendly , full of plant based protein , and absolutely delicious . June 20 , 2018 Roasted Lemon and Cherry Tomato Salad This roasted lemon and cherry tomato salad is the perfect side dish . Sweet tomatoes combine with a tangy vinaigrette and delicious roasted lemons . June 7 , 2018 Feta and Yellow Squash Salad SPONSORED : We get excited about good food and great ingredients , so we โ ve teamed up with โฆ Breakfast May 15 , 2018 Tomato and Prosciutto Quiche Cups Tomato and Prosciutto Quiche Cups will become your favorite prep - ahead , take - along breakfast . They are packed with 10 grams of protein and lots of veggies . Appetizers Appetizers and Snacks Shareable Videos May 1 , 2018 Beef - Loaded Tribelli Pepper Nachos Bites Swap out tortilla chips for these mini , sweet tribelli peppers loaded with ground beef , cheese and avocado . It โ s the perfect appetizer for your Cinco de Mayo parties . April 26 , 2018 Bell Pepper Fajitas These sweet and spicy bell pepper fajitas are vegan and the PERFECT crowd pleaser for Cinco de Mayo or for any dinner . April 23 , 2018 Organic Red Pepper Romesco Sauce Inspire your springtime meals with this organic red pepper romesco sauce and three fun ways to use it . April 11 , 2018 Huevos Rancheros with Spicy Tomato Jam Huevos rancheros is a traditional Mexican breakfast dish that consists of eggs , beans , tortillas and a tomato chili based sauce . Add a fun spin to the tomato chili sauce with and serve with a spicy tomato jam . Popular Articles Recipes April 11 , 2018 Fun , Vibrant Recipes Using Mini Sweet Peppers Those mini sweet peppers you see at the store ? Grab a bag , because they make some vibrant , delicious recipes . Also known as Tribelli peppers , they โ re crisp and colorful . March 21 , 2018 Peanut Butter and Jelly Breakfast Bowls with Grape Jam Start a new breakfast ritual . This peanut butter and jelly breakfast bowl is made with yogurt and oats and is topped with homemade grape jam . 11 Shares March 16 , 2018 Organic Red Pepper and Eggplant Sauce This easy , warm sauce made of roasted eggplant and red peppers comes with a little spice , a little acid , and a little fat . The bell peppers give it the perfect amount of pop . Serve it over chickpeas , polenta , or topped with a fried egg . March 9 , 2018 Bell Pepper Nachos Swap out the usual tortilla chips for crunchy bell peppers in these bell pepper nachos that are so flavorful and delicious . Desserts February 8 , 2018 Roasted Grape Sorbet Grapes are totally delicious on their own , but if you are looking for a special treat , roast them and turn them into a delicious and refreshing grape sorbet . February 7 , 2018 Charred Bell Pepper Dip Eat the rainbow with this vibrant charred bell pepper dip blended with pine nuts and avocado oil . Dip away ! 11 Shares February 2 , 2018 Baked Brie and Grape Chutney Cooked with spices , this sweet and savory grape chutney is great with baked brie , crackers or even on a sandwich or with a cheese board . 100 Shares January 30 , 2018 Easy Lunch Salad Three Ways Take your basic crispy salad base with bell peppers and pack it for lunch with fun protein toppings like roasted salmon , curry lentils or tortilla chicken . Appetizers and Snacks Shareable Videos January 25 , 2018 Corn and Goat Cheese - Stuffed Tribelli Peppers This crunchy , creamy stuffed pepper appetizer can be done in minutes and does n โ t require any cooking . Perfect for your next party or even packed up for a snack on the go . 5 Shares January 19 , 2018 Hummus - Stuffed Mini Sweet Peppers These hummus - stuffed mini sweet peppers are bite - sized game day snacks that pops right in your mouth . They are bursting with flavor and work for everyone . 46 Shares January 12 , 2018 Stuffed Breakfast Peppers Make these meat , cheese and hash brown - stuffed peppers ahead and simply warm them in the oven and top with a fried egg in the morning . They โ re the perfect savory breakfast . 22 Shares January 11 , 2018 Cream Cheese and Sausage Stuffed Mini Peppers Perfect for game day or entertaining at home , these colorful stuffed peppers filled with cream cheese and sausage are an easy and impressive appetizer . 724 Shares December 29 , 2017 Thai Curry Squash Fritters With bold Thai curry , these yellow squash fritters are perfectly crispy and are ready to mingle at your next party . 40 Shares December 29 , 2017 Vegan : Creamy Cauliflower and Sweet Pepper Bake With blended cashews , this creamy cauliflower and sweet pepper bake is a feast for the eyes and the tastebuds while still being dairy - free . December 26 , 2017 Mini Pepper Fajita Pizza This easy slow cooker fajita recipe is assembled mini flatbread pizzas with creamy white sauce . Topped with mini sweet peppers , the whole family will love having this for dinner . December 22 , 2017 Black Bean Hummus Cucumber Rolls SPONSORED : We get excited about good food and great ingredients , so we โ ve teamed up with โฆ 10 Shares December 18 , 2017 Mini Pepper Pizza Bites These Mini Pepper Pizzas Bites have all the deliciousness of pizza , but with a healthy twist and vessel . They โ re a fun snack or vibrant party appetizer . December 14 , 2017 Balsamic , Goat Cheese and Yellow Squash Bruschetta Dig into this easy , earthy , totally delicious bruschetta appetizer layered with creamy chรจvre , yellow squash and a drizzle of balsamic reduction . 12 Shares December 13 , 2017 Charred Zucchini , Chickpea and Caramelized Onion Salad Charred zucchini and caramelized onions make this chickpea salad especially unique and flavorful . A delicious and hearty side dish for your next meal . December 6 , 2017 Chorizo and Sweet Pepper Polenta Bites Whip up this delicious , fresh - tasting and super colorful appetizer of polenta bites topped with chorizo and sweet tribelli peppers . 20 Shares | [
"Divine Flavor",
"Veggies"
] |
http://honestlyyum.com/3734/muffaletta-sandwich/ | Muffaletta Sandwich Although sandwiches seem like a given for a picnic , they โ re tricky because you run the risk of ending up with soggy bread . However with certain sandwiches , it is n โ t the worst thing to have the sandwich sitting around for a while โ in fact , it makes it even better . The muffaletta , a classic New Orleans sandwich , is a great example and is super easy and convenient to make . You start with bread ( which , yes you purists , I know this is n โ t the authentic round muffaletta loaf , but a focaccia or other Muffaletta Sandwich Muffaletta sandwiches cut into rectangles , perfect for a picnic ! Servings : 8 sandwiches INGREDIENTS Olive spread ingredients 1 cup green olives ( finely diced ) 1 cup kalamata olives ( finely diced ) 1 / 2 cup marinated artichokes 1 / 3 roasted bell peppers 3 green onions ( minced ) clove garlic ( minced ) 1 / 4 celery ( about one large stalk ) ( thinly sliced ) 2 tablespoons flat leaf parsley 2 teaspoons dried oregano 3 tablespoons red wine vinegar 3 / 4 extra virgin olive oil pinch red pepper flakes Sandwich ingredients 1 loaf focaccia or Italian round bread 1 / 3 pound Genoa salami 1 / 4 pound Coppa 1 / 2 Mortadella ham ( sliced ) 1 / 2 provolone ( sliced ) mozzarella INSTRUCTIONS First , combine all the olive spread ingredients in a bowl and let it marinate in the fridge for at least an hour . Cut the bread in half ( if using round bread , cut in half and remove some of the bread in the center with your fingers ) . Spread both sides of the bread with generous amounts of your olive spread . When spreading on the bottom layer avoid spooning too much liquid onto the bread as it will soak down and become soggy . Place the bread on a baking sheet . Layer the bottom with coppa , then mortadella , then salami , then provolone , then ham , then mozzarella . Carefully flip the other side of the bread with the smeared olive spread over meat and cheese . Place another baking sheet on top of the sandwich and balance a heavy item like a cast iron skillet on top . Refrigerate for another hour . Slice into rectangles ( or wedges if using a round loaf ) . I liked trimming the edge off so the sandwiches were perfect rectangles , but you do n ' t have to . ( images by HonestlyYUM ) | [
"Muffaletta Sandwich",
"RECIPES"
] |
http://honeybeesweets88.blogspot.com/ | Wednesday March 1 2017 Almond Chiffon Cake Well hello strangers Sorry for the long silence here It has been a rather hectic past few months and it is never easy trying to cope with the increasing amount of work apart from my usual household routines No matter my blog is still here where I can always come back to deposit some good recipes and catch up on posts from my fellow blogger friends Today I am back with another keeper An Almond Chiffon cake recipe which is quite amazing if I do say so myself My initial plan was to use up that almond flour I left from all that CNY bakes Since almond frangipane tart and pound cake arent what I want to eat too heavy so I opted for a lighter bake So I went ahead and did a draft recipe and started baking Had a couple tweaks and this cake turned out amazingly good Most importantly I did not cave in to using almond essence thank god and yet it still has that faint nutty fragrance which lingers after each bite Recipe for Almond chiffon cake Egg yolk mixture 5 large egg yolks 30 g creamy almond butter refer here for recipe 60 ml peanut oil 70 ml fresh milk 12 tsp salt 12 tsp baking powder 60 g cake flour 60 g almond meal Egg white mixture 5 egg whites 13 tsp cream of tartar 105 g caster sugar Method 1 In the blender blend both almond meal and flour together till smooth and fine 2 In a large mixing bowl add in egg yolks almond butter oil and milk in Whisk till well combined The almond butter might be clumpy just use a spoon or the whisk to break it up 3 Add in salt baking powder and flour mixture into the egg yolk batter Whisk well to remove any lumps and smooth Set aside for use later 4 In a separate bowl add in all the egg white ingredients and whisk till it reaches stiff peaks 5 Preheat the oven to 170C Combine the egg white mixture to the yolk mixture in 3 separate portions Be gentle and dont over whisk 6 Pour batter into a chiffon tube pan and bake in the preheated oven for 2628mins till the tester comes out clean 7 Remove from oven and invert to co before removing from the mould slice Enjoy To achieve that tender soft meltinthe mouth texture creaming process of the fat and yolk is necessary The more air is introduced the better More air is incorporated next with the well beaten meringue Stiff peaks is needed to hold the whole chiffon So yeah cake baking is like science Having the correct proportion matters I will be baking another 2 more chiffons for a close friend this week So stay tune for more chiffon goodness on my Instagram HoneyBeeSweetssg Have a great midweek everyone Thanks for reading and hope you will try this recipe out Posted by Honey Bee Sweets at 1024 AM Method 3 comments Links to this post Email This BlogThis Share to Twitter Labels almond cake chiffon cake Friday October 28 2016 Pumpkin Mee Hoon Kueh ้็้ข็ฒ็ฒฟ Not sure why but I think my parents had not really been fans of Mee Hoon Kueh I made this conclusion because I dont remember eating it when growing up Strange I know especially we are such a traditional family with both my parents Hokkien And the first encounter with this Mee Hoon Kueh was when I lunched out with my husband still BF that time eon years ago at a hawker center I remember asking to try it but unfortunately it didnt leave me a good impression I couldnt understand that slightly thick doughy mouth feel I much rather So why AM I posting this you ask Well because it is one of my husbands favourite childhood dish Who else can better help him reminiscence this fond memory other then his lifetime partner goosebumps And in view of the fall season and my love for pumpkin I created this Pumpkin Mee Hoon Kwey Okay I shant call it pumpkin flavoured Mee Hoon Kwey because frankly speaking the pumpkin taste was not that evident But it did give the kueh a nice orange hue nonetheless Looks way better then the plain white ones if you ask me And looks and presentation does play a big part in this modern world P Taste of home right here Rustic and yet so comforting in every way And today I think Ive fallen in love with this dish Perhaps by making it from scratch allows me to truly appreciate the labour of love involved every component that comes together to make this dish so wonderful Transporting me back to my childhood moments that I actually missed eating it Recipe for Pumpkin Mee Hoon Kueh Pumpkin Dough Recipe 250 g plain flour 1 large egg 100 g peeled steamed pumpkin 12 tsp salt 12 tsp sugar 9 0100 ml water In a large mixing bowl add all the above ingredients and knead using a stand mixer Dough will slowly come together but will be slightly sticky initially Continue to knead with a 5 minute break in between to let the dough rest before continuing to knead Allowing the dough to rest will make it easier to reach the elasticity stage you want Once the dough completely pulls away from the side of the bowl it is ready Place the dough in a lightly greased bowl and cover to let rest Stock for Mee Hoon Kueh 500 ml water 40 g ikan bilis in gauze bag 250 g pork ribs 3 garlic cloves peeled and minced 4 dried shiitake mushrooms soaked and sliced reserve the soaking liquid for use later 200 g minced pork some bak choi Blanch the pork ribs once in a pot of boiling water Drain and set the ribs aside Add the water into a soup pot Place the ikan bills gauze bag and the balanced pork ribs in Bring to a boil and then lower the fire to a simmer Let the stock slow cook for at least 3545 mins Marinate for minced pork 1 tsp soy sauce 12 tsp freshly ground pepper 12 tsp sugar 12 tsp salt 1 tsp sesame oil 1 tsp chicken powder 1 tsp cornflour First we marinate the minced pork with all of the marinating ingredients and let it sit for at least 20 minutes before use Pan fry the cleaned ikan bilis till light golden brown Dish up and set over paper towels to drain Be watchful while you fry it as it will get burnt easily and end up having a bitter burnt taste NotGoodEats On a non stick pan add 1 tsp cooking oil and minced garlic Cook till fragrant and add the mixture into a small soup pot Add in some soup stock about 23 the amount Bring to a boil and to a simmer Pinch small amounts of the marinated mince pork into the simmering pot of soup Continue to add till all the marinated pork has been added Now you can pinch small pieces of the pumpkin mee hoon kueh dough using a kitchen scissors helps too and drop them into the simmering soup Once the dough pieces are cooked they will float Add in the bak choi or any fresh greens you like Cook for a minute and you are ready to serve Scoop the kueh and soup in to a serving bowl and top it off with those crispy fried ikan bills Not that bad right Pretty much like cooking a pot of noodle soup just that you need to make the kueh yourself So rewarding when this whole pot of deliciousness is done The kids were a little apprehensive in the beginning when I presented them these Since this is after all the first time I am cooking it at home But they are too hungry at that point to think that much haha Love the slight chewy bite and yet soft enough texture of the kueh And I believe adding the pumpkin into the dough makes it softer So happy how it all turned out Saved a portion for my husband and he had it for dinner He loved it and gave me his seal of approval Happy Will definitely be making this Mee Hoon Kueh again soonperhaps another flavour We shall see haha Hope you will give this recipe a try too But as we all know this is truly a family recipe which everyone has their very own version Whichever way you like it I am sure the family will enjoy it nonetheless because it is made with love 3 i Happy cooking always everyone Posted by Honey Bee Sweets at 1031 AM Method easy 0 intermediate 0 hard 0 1 comment Links to this post Email This BlogThis Share to Twitter Older Posts Home Subscribe to Posts Atom | [
"Almond Chiffon Cake"
] |
http://honeycouncil.ca/archive/careers.php | Careers Employment Hiring Workers Foreign workers are often needed for seasonal help Click here for information on Temporary Foreign Workers Classified Ads Deprecated mysql_connect The mysql extension is deprecated and will be removed in the future use mysqli or PDO instead in homehoneycoufunctionschc_functionsphp on line 23 Master Beekeeping Certificate 2016 UMT Courses Wednesday December 30 2015 Its the beginning of a brand new year and as we take up all kinds of resolutions dont forget to include your beekeeping Here are four to get you started 1Be proactive Start contacting your package bee supplier in February to find out when orders are due Then place your order early Remember these trucks can only carry so many of our lovely little ladies 2Resolve to manage your colony for overwintering for the entire season not just in the fall Ensure your bees have all they need to gather and store resources When the nectar flow is on make sure to install plenty of honey supers Proper management also means ensuring that your bees stay free from diseases and pests year round You can accomplish this with monthly monitoring for both varroa mites and nosema If either of these maladies are detected treat appropriately Keeping your bees healthy throughout the entire spring and summer seasons is the best way to ensure overwintering success 3Keep better records Its hard to remember the details of all our hives from year to year Maintaining better records will help you to not make the same mistakes twice but instead to repeat all the things you are doing right 4Keep learning No matter whether you are new to beekeeping or a seasoned professional there is always more to learn There are a lot of great courses to take and a lot of great literature to read One course you can take from anywhere is the University of Montanas Online Beekeeping Certificate program It consists of three universitylevel courses at the apprentice journeyman and master levels Two courses are already scheduled this year The Apprentice course begins February 1 The Master course begins March 28 Register and learn more at umtedubee GPRC Commercial Beekeeping Program Thursday January 14 2016 Update Hi everyone Here are updates about our unique Commercial beekeeping program 2016 Bee program This years students are busy doing field work with commercial beekeepers they are learning and working hard Eric Stromgren program instructorcoordinator reports the queen rearing course provided students with valuable handson learning and that students enjoyed the presentations and meeting beekeepers at the Beaverlodge Field Day in June By end of September students will be back in class for the second set of courses They will also be touring Alberta honey processors packers in late October and attending the Alberta Beekeepers Convention Updates Looking Ahead to 2016 We have made some changes to benefit student learning and increase accessibility for international students The revised program is one week longer at 46 weeks there are 23 weeks classroom study and 23 weeks of paid work experience As before the program starts in January and runs through November Attached document is the updated program information sheet For complete program details go to httpwwwgprcabcaprogramsdetailshtmlID307 Interested students should begin their application process as soon as possible For more program information interested students are encouraged to contact Eric Stromgren or Lin Roy estromgrengprcabca leroygprcabca Our goal is a robust current and practical program that will provide a solid foundation for the next generation of beekeepers We look forward to having students from Alberta from across Canada and from the world Please help us build awareness of this unique programforwardshare as you can Thanks Cheryl King GPRC Program Developer 780 539 2227 Help Wanted 2017 Monday March 6 2017 Help Wanted Carlisle ON Recruiting for 2017 Beekeeping Season Dutchmans Gold Inc in Carlisle Ontario is now recruiting for 2017 season 1 Apiarist Farm Manager NOC 0821 Requirements college degree in Apiculture and minimum two years experience apiary technician supervisory role drivers license with clean driving record Duties Year round management of all aspects of beekeeping operation prepare and deliver colonies for pollination contracts supervise and work alongside apiary technicians and workers keep records and order supplies operate and maintain vehicles and equipment This is a year round position remuneration 1600 to 2000 hour Housing and vehicle available 1Apiary Technicians Farm Workers NOC 8252 Requirements College degree or two years experience in commercial apiary drivers license with clean driving record Duties Handle Feed and care for Honey Bee colonies as seasonally required recognize hive health issues and take remedial action take direction from and work alongside Farm Manager prepare colonies for honey production and pollination contracts harvest honey crop operate vehicles and equipment This is a full time year round position that will begin in ASAP Remuneration 1500 to 1800 hour Housing available Contact John Van Alten johndutchmansgoldcom or fax 905 6596370 Help Wanted Meadow Lake SK Groots Honey Farm Ltd Hiring for 2017 Seasonal Workers no sooner than March 15 2017 until November 2017 Positions 4 Apiary Technicians 1428 1600hr depending on experience Positions 3 Apiary Workers 1200 1400 depending on experience All applicants must be in good physical condition and be able to work in a team environment Available to work long hours Drivers license is an asset May drive and maintain vehicles including truck and forklifts Most important is no allergy to bees Duties Include Apiary Technician must have 1 yr of experience Bee hive management monitor hive health and disease control Assist in the production of Queen Cells and or colony replacement Keep field production records Pulling extracting honey and maintain bee yards Apiary Worker previous experience would be an asset but is not required as all employees receive the necessary training Assist Apiary Technician with all aspects of hive health Building and repairing honey boxes frames and the cleaning of extraction tools and equipment Assist in Queen rearing pulling and extracting honey and yard work Contact Calvin Groot Phone 1 306 236 3041 or 1 306 236 6924 Email calvingrootxplornetcom Mailing address PO box 2077 Meadow Lake SK S9X 1Z4 Help Wanted Beamsville ON 7 seasonal beekeeping labourers Contact CharlieBee Honey Email charliebeehoneysympaticoca Mike Parker1 905 563 7285 7 Seasonal beekeepers wanted April to Nov 2017 1143hour Work is physically demanding and long hours Includes beehive management and maintanence Must have valid and clean drivers license CharlieBee Honey requires 2 apiary technicians for the 2015 season Apiary Technician experience 2 years minimum in the apiary field Seasonal with potential for year round for the right person Duties handle feed care for bee colonies supervise crew members Recognize bee health issues and take remedial action Prepare hives for transportation for pollination and honey production Bee yard maintenance Operate and maintain machinery relevant to our apiary Harvest honey build and maintain beehive equipment keep proper records Able to interact with other people we deal with in our operations Wages depends on experience Working Conditions long hours at certain times of the year A lot of jobs required outside in all kinds of weather Heavy lifting involved Must be a team players and able to work well and efficiently alone or in a crew A lot of travelling in Ont and Manitoba required Must have valid and clean drivers license DZ or AZ beneficial but not necessary Operate machinery but will train Own transportation to and from work Help Wanted Souris MB 2 Apiary Workers 8431 for the 2017 season April 1 October 31 Wage 1215 hour depending on experience 12 years experience preferred Drivers License an asset Duties include feeding unwrapping hives moving hives to summer locations queen checking disease inspections supering hives pulling and extracting honey fall feeding moving hives to winter locations wrapping hives Send resume to Irwin Harlton Harlton Apiaries Box 644 Souris MB ROK 2CO or email iharltonmymtsnet Help Wanted Pleasant Valley AB PLEASANT VALLEY HONEY requires General Farm Workers Harvest Laborer 3 required experience is an asset but will be trained wage starting at 1220 hr Apiary Workers Low skill Worker seven required with a minimum one year experience wage starting at 1295hr Apiary Technician Skilled Worker four required with a minimum two years experience wage starting at 1405hr All positions are to be filled for the 2017 Season All wages are negotiable upon experience and productivity A valid drivers licence is a benefit Ability to speak English is an asset and must be physically fit Email resumes to pvhpbeesgmailcom Help Wanted East Selkirk MB Apiary Worker 2 positions NOC 8431 Beekeeping farm Seasonal full time days evenings Saturdays 11351300 per hour for 50 hrs per week Employment from March 31 2017October 312017 At Waldbee Honey Farms Inc Box 9 Group 19 RR1 East Selkirk MB R0E 0M0 Language is English Minimum 1 year experience required Duties would be to handle feed and care for bees help in replacement of hives and production of nucs move hives collect honey maintain and drive vehicles maintain bee yard manufacture assemble and maintain beehive equipment maintain and operate other apiary related equipment Must be able to handle heavy loads and work is physically demanding Must work well with others as well as the ability to maintain basic production records Report to Supervisor Would require steel toed safety boots Send resume by mail to above address or by email to philipwaldbeecom Help Wanted Rocanville SK B Strong Apiaries Ltd Box 501 Land Location NE 171631W1 Rocanville SK 8 Full Time Apiary Laborer Positions needed for 6 months AprilOct 2017 Duties include helping with Field work requires heavy Lifting Checking hives Applying mite treatments Unwrapping hives making nucs Installing queens queen cells Harvesting honey Assemble bee equipment Bee yard maintenance Fall feeding and wrapping hives 4 Full Time Laborer Positions needed for 3 months JulySept 2017 Duties include Honey House Maintenance washing walls floors windows painting Honey Extraction includes loading and unloading of extractor and cleaning up Honey filling containers and barrels Working around bees Reporting to work at B Strong Apiaries Ltd 1 mile south west of Rocanville Land Location NE 171631W1 All jobs require the ability to work in heat and to work well with others All positions 8am 5pm Monday to Friday typically Must be available to work evenings holidays and some weekends Experience and ability to speak English is an asset but not necessary willing to train on the job Possible bonus at the end of the season based on performance and production Contact Brian Strong bdstrongsasktelnet Fax 3066454591 Help Wanted Big River SK West Cowan Apiaries Box 425 Big River SK S0J 0E0 SE 14568 W3 Start Dates April 5 October 27 2017 Training is provided on an ongoing basis but experience may be required 2 Apiary Technicians minimum of 23 full seasons of apiary experience required Wage 14051700 per hour dependent upon experience Job includes Must be able to work in the presence of honey bees and will assist with colony management honey extraction and processing recognize and report beehive health issues and apply appropriate disease cures or controls supervise and give direction to other employees keep field and production records and any other apiary jobs that are required 2 Apiary Workers minimum of 12 full seasons of apiary experience required Wage 11641400 per hour dependent upon experience Job Includes Wrappingunwrapping hives spring and fall maintenance feeding hives creating nucs queen rearing supering pulling honey boxes 80lbs extracting honey moving bee hives evenings and some weekends if need be You maybe asked to do other assorted duties with regards to apiary work Most tasks are performed outdoors in all kinds of weather Work is repetitive and physically demanding Requirements No formal education required but with at least Grade 12 education is an asset Valid drivers license and have a vehicle to get back and forth to work Experience driving standard trucks preferred Be in good physical condition and be able to work in a team environment Employment details Seasonal FT 40 hours per week Contact West Cowan Apiaries Box 425 Big River SK S0J 0E0 Phone 306 4694970 306 4697902 cell Fax 306 4695779 Email cwarrinersasktelnet Help Wanted MacGregor MB 11 SEASONAL BEEKEEPERS Applicants must be current residents or citizens of Canada only 4 Apiary Technicians employment period March 1 2017 to February 28 2019 Wage range 12501600 per hour 7 Apiary Workers employment period March 15 2017 to October 15 2017 Wage range 11501350 per hourValid drivers license an asset previous experience working with honeybees is necessary for technicians and an asset for apiary workers Candidates must be willing to work flexible hours in a fast paced repetitive physically demanding environmentDuties include assess feed and medicate honeybee colonies removeextract honey splitbalancerelocate colonies cleancollect pollen buildrepair beehive equipment and perform routine light maintenance on machineryvehicles Contact Nichol Honey Farm Ltd Box 461 MacGregor MB R0H0R0 Phone 204 2522770 Fax 204 2522129 or email nicholhoneyyahooca Help Wanted Pitt Meadows BC 3 Experienced beekeepers 1 Honeybee Farm Supervisor 3 experienced beekeepers wanted for January 15 November 15 2017 and 1 honeybee farm supervisor on a permanent fulltime basis startingJanuary1st 2017 Preference will be given to candidates with queen rearing experience Hourly pay rate 13 25 depending on experience Send resumes to manager Honeyland Canada email managerHoneylandCanadacom Seasonal Help Wanted Kinistino SK Apiary Harvest Labourers and Apiary Harvest workers required for seasonal work in a commercial honey production and bee rearing operation for the 2017 season Five Apiary Harvest Labourer positions available for 57 months starting MarchApril Labourers perform but are not limited to tasks such as supering hives harvesting honey cleaning honey extraction and storage equipment barrel filling and moving repair assemble and maintain hive equipment and bee equipment bee yard maintenance Knowledge of the industry a valid drivers licence and English speaking skills an asset but not mandatory Wage starts at 1072hr with subsidized housing option and potential for bonuses based on performance attitude and character Three apiary Harvest worker positions available for up to 8 months March to November Apiary Harvest Workers perform but are not limited to tasks such as supering hives harvesting honey cleaning honey extraction and storage equipment barrel filling and moving repair assemble and maintain hive equipment and bee equipment bee yard maintenance assist with colony manipulation assist with colony treatments assist with moving colonies assist with feeding colonies Canadian beekeeping industry knowledge 1 year experience valid drivers licence and English skills required Wage starts at 1164hr with subsidized housing option and potential for bonuses based on performance attitude and character Availability to work long hours eveningsnights holidays and weekends is required for all positions Work is faced paced and physically demanding with heavy lifting Email resume and cover letter with references to Bs Bee Ranch Inc at beeranchsasktelnet Help Wanted Dauphin MB DURSTON HONEY FARMS APIARY TECHNICIAN 5 POSITIONS AVAILABLE1425hour Min 2 Years Experience APIARY WORKERS 2 POSITIONS AVAILABLE 1360hour Min 1 Year Experience PRIMARY WORK LOCATIONS Hwy 5 Dauphin MB Wooden Road Cawston BC START DATE Operations in Cawston BC February 15May 31 2017 Operations in Dauphin MB June 1October 15 2017 Operations in Cawston BC October 1531 2017 DUTIES Handle feed and care for honeybee colonies Coordinate the production of Nucs andor replacement beehives Recognize and report beehive health issues and apply appropriate disease curescontrols Move beehives Collect and package honey pollen andor beeswax Supervise employees Drive and maintain vehicles including large trucks and forklifts Maintain bee yards Manufacture assemble and maintain beehive equipment Operate and maintain other apiary related equipment Apiary Workers report directly to supervisors and assist in the duties of the Apiary Technicians as listed above For full details and to apply please visit our website at durstonhoneyfarmscom or send a resume by fax or by email to Fax 204 6383736 Email careersdurstonhoneyfarmscom Office Addresses Highway 5 10 South 2KM South of Dauphin Manitoba SE 282419 114 7600 Cottonwood Crescent Osoyoos BC Help Wanted Saskatoon Area SK Apiary Workers 2017 Meadow Ridge Enterprises Ltd Box 1 Site 602 RR6 Saskatoon Sk located 10 miles east of Saskatoon is looking for 5 full time seasonal apiary workers in 2017 Employment would commence April 1 2017 to October 31 2017 minimum of 40 hours a week must be able to work weekends and holidays Duties will include spring feeding hive maintenance commercial queen production supering hives harvesting honey extraction of honey fall feeding wrapping hives for winter yard maintenance equipment repair and building Experience and having a drivers license an asset Physical strength requiring heavy lifting and endurance needed for working long Help Wanted Ardmore AB TNT Apiaries require An APIARY FOREPERSON NOC 8253 for fulltime year round employment 190022hr depending on experience Applicant must have a minimum of 5 years seasons fulltime in a Canadian style commercial apiary environment with a minimum of 3 years seasons working as an Apiary Technician 5 APIARY TECHNICIANS NOC 8253 1419hr depending on experience for full time 40 hrswk employment March thru October 2017 Must have a minimum of 2 years seasons working fulltime on a Canadian style commercial apiary in the min capacity of Apiary Assistant or General Farm Worker 6 APIARY WORKERS NOC 8431 131700hr depending on experience for full time 40 hrswk employment April thru October 2017 Applicants must be able to work in the presence of honey bees and will assist with colony management and honey extractionprocessing All positions may require some evening night weekend work All applicants must be in good physical condition and able to work in a team environment A motor vehicle license recognized in the Province of Alberta is required is required for the NOC 8253 positions Contact Dave Tharle 44116 Hwy 659 Ardmore AB or Box 80 Ardmore AB Phfax 7808266013 tntapimcsnetca Help Wanted Shellbrook SK Hannigan Honey Inc PO Box 367 Shellbrook SK S0J 2E0 needs 9 Apiary Workers for full time seasonal employment April 28 to Oct 27 2017 Wages start at 1183 per hour with 45 hours per week typical Primary work place is Hannigan Honey Plant located 15 km North of Shellbrook at 15 Shell River Road Previous work experience with honey bees required no education required Job duties include Hive manipulation and feeding hive unwrapping and wrapping honey extraction cleaning extracting equipment filling containers and cleaning and maintaining hive equipment Good physical health and strength required for this strenuous work Must Help Wanted Shellbrook SK Hannigan Honey Inc PO Box 367 Shellbrook SK S0J 2E0 needs 4 Apiary Labourers for full time seasonal employment April 28 to Oct 27 2017 Wages start at 1078 per hour with 45 hours per week typical Primary workplace is Hannigan Honey Plant located 15 km North of Shellbrook at 15 Shell River Road No previous work experience with honey bees required no education required Job duties include Hive manipulation and feeding hive unwrapping and wrapping honey extraction cleaning extracting equipment filling containers and cleaning and maintaining hive equipment Good physical health and strength required for this strenuous work Must be available to work weekends and holidays email hanniganhoneysasktelnet Help Wanted Aylsham SK 5 seasonal full time beekeepers Employment from April to October 2017 Wages starting at 1400 per hour based on experience and qualifications Duties to include spring and fall hive maintenance making nucleus hives harvesting and extracting honey moving bees beekeeping equipment construction some building and vehicle maintenance and any related duties 7 seasonal full time apiary workers Employment from July to September 2017 Wages starting at 1164 per hour Duties to include cleaning extracting plant harvesting or extracting honey fall hive maintenance beekeeping equipment construction and any related duties Experience is an asset but on the job training is available Job involves heavy lifting mostly manual labour and hot conditions Job location is in a rural area in NE Saskatchewan Please do not apply if you have an allergy to bee stings Send resume to Valleau Apiaries Ltd Box 7 Aylsham Sk S0E 0C0 or fax 3068623682 or email Dan at valleauapiariessasktelnet Help Wanted Zenon Park SK MOYEN HONEY FARM LTD Box 249 Zenon Park SK S0E 1W0 10 FULLTIME SEASONAL APIARY HARVEST WORKERS FOR 2017 SEASON HELP WITH SPRING CHECKHIVE ASSESSMENT PEST AND DISEASE CONTROL GRAFTINGMAKING NUCS AND RAISING QUEENS ASSEMBLING NEW EQUIPMENT AND REPAIR EQUIPMENT SUPERING HIVES AND HARVESTING HONEY MAINTAINING BEE YARDS FALL FEEDINGTREATING HIVES AND WRAPPING HIVES POSITIONS AVAILABLE FROM MARCH 15 2017 TO OCT 30 2017 WAGES STARTING 13 per hr CONTACT NAME GERRY MOYEN PH3067672440 FAX 3067672626 Email resume to moyenhoneyfarmsgmailcom Help Wanted Zenon ParkSK MOYEN HONEY FARM LTD Box 249 Zenon Park SK S0E 1W0 11 FULLTIME SEASONAL APIARY HARVEST LABOURER FOR 2017 SEASON HELP WITH SPRING FEEDING ASSEMBLING NEW EQUIPMENT HARVESTING HONEY FILLING HONEY CONTAINERS CLEANING HONEY EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT EXTRACTION HONEY FALL FEEDING POSITION AVAILABLE FROM June 1st2017 TO September 302017 WAGES STARTING 1113 PER HR CONTACT NAME GERRY MOYEN PH3067672440 FAX 3067672626 Email resume to moyenhoneyfarmsgmailcom Help Wanted Kinistino SK Baconian Bee Farm Ltd located at 102 Ruttle Avenue in Kinistino Saskatchewan is looking for two employees for the 2017 honey crop season to fill the position of apiary labourer The job will commence on or about March 15 2017 and conclude on or about Oct 31 2017 Primary duties include but are not limited to moving colonies feeding and medicating colonies evaluating colonies adding and removing supers from colonies harvesting and extracting honey storing honey and repairing bee equipment Availability to work long hours including weekends and evenings is required Previous experience would be an asset but is not a requirement as all employees receive the necessary training Salary starting from 1175hr to 1325hr based on previous experience Please forward resume to dionebacon13sasktelnet Help Wanted Kinistino SK Position 1 Bacon Apiaries Ltd located in Kinistino Saskatchewan is looking for an Apiary worker for the 2017 honey crop season The job will commence approximately on March 15 2017 to Oct 31 2017 Primary duties but may not be limited to includes moving hives feeding and medicating colonies evaluating colonies supering hives and harvesting honey extracting and storing of honey and repairing bee equipment Availability to work long hours including weekends and evenings is required Salary starting from 1175hr Position 2 Bacon Apiaries Ltd located in Kinistino Saskatchewan is looking for 5 Honey harvester labourers for the upcoming 2017 honey season Job duties include using an automatic lift to place full honey supers on a conveyor running honey frames through an uncapper moving frames into an extractor removing empty frames and putting them into supers stacking them away making new honey equipment and repairing existing honey equipment Employees hours will be 4060 hoursweek 56 days with wages starting at 1080hr Employment from July to September 24th 2017 Send resume to rbaconsasktelnet Help Wanted Fort Macleod AB POELMAN APIARIES LTD requires General Farm Workers Harvest Laborer 2 required experience is an asset but will be trained wage starting at 1220hour Apiary Worker Low Skill Worker 14 required with a minimum of 1year experience wage starting at 1316hour Apiary Technician Skilled Worker 6 required with a minimum 2year experience wage starting at 1428hr All positions to be filled for the 2017 Season All wages are negotiable upon experience and productivity A valid drivers licence is a benefit Ability to speak English is an asset must be physically fit Email resumes to pollenpalgmailcom attention Poelman Apiaries or fax to Help Wanted Ethelbert MB WEST 10 HONEY LTD Box 205 Ethelbert MB R0L 0T0 has the following positions available APIARY LABOURER POSITIONS 4 Wage 1100 up Dates required April 1st 2017 for 7 months No experience required Duties Handle feed and care for bees Help in replacement of hives Harvest honey Maintain bee yards Maintain and drive vehicles Manufacture assemble and maintain beehive equipment Maintain and operate other apiary related equipment Wrap hives Reports to Supervisor APIARY WORKER POSITIONS 4 Wage 1146 up Dates required April 1st 2017 for 7 months Minimum 1 year experience preferred Duties Same as above plus Help in replacement of hives and production of nucs Maintain basic production records Reports to Supervisor APIARY TECHNICIAN POSITIONS 5 Wage 1294 up Dates Required April 1st 2017 for 7 months Minimum 3 year experience preferred Duties Same as above plus Supervise employees and interact with offfarm personnel Coordinate the replacement of hives and production of nucs Detect and report hive health and apply correct disease cures andor controls Keep field andor production records ALL POSITIONS Seasonal full time days evenings Saturdays as required Medical Benefits Language is English and Spanish Must have own transportation Must be able to handle heavy loads as work is physically demanding Must work well with others and be able to learn continuously Send resume by mail to above mailing address or by email to west10honeygmailcom Help Wanted Surrey BC Honeybee Centre is seeking 7 apiary workers March 15 to October 15 Pay is 1350hour for approximately 50 hours per week Minimum 3 years experience in beekeeping including brood nest management queen rearing livestock production honey production and disease and pest control Beekeepers are also required to clean maintain and assemble beekeeping equipment and be able to operate small engine equipment such as syrup pumps grass trimmers and bee blowers Beekeepers must be in good physical condition able to work well with others and be able to understand instructions in English Spanish or Chinese Beekeeping protective clothing smokers and living accommodations are provided at a no charge Beekeepers are responsible for their own food and luxuries Please apply to Mr John Gibeau at gibeauhoneybeecentrecom More information at wwwhoneybeecentrecom Help Wanted Wendell Honey SK 3012352 Manitoba Ltd oa Wendell Honey Box 1439 Roblin MB R0L 1P0 Reporting to work at Wendell Honey one mile east of MacNutt Saskatchewan Transportation provided from there to various bee yards 12 fulltime positions available at Wendell Honey in 2017 Apiarist o help with Spring check hive assessment and manipulation o help with pest and disease control o help with grafting making nucs and raising queens o assemble equipment o help super hives o help harvest honey o help keep field production records o help maintain beeyards o help with Fall feeding assessment and treatments o help to wrap bees Positions available from April 10 2017 to midOctober 2017 Min 2 years of experience working with bees necessary Work is physically demanding Wages 1500 1900 per hour depending on experience with Wendell Honey Possible production bonus Email Isabel Wendell at isywendellca for fax 2045642568 or phone 2049377767 12 fulltime seasonal positions available at Wendell Honey in 2017 Apiary Worker to o assemble equipment o help super hives o help harvest honey o help maintain beeyards o help with Fall feeding o help to wrap bees Positions available from May 15 2017 to mid October 2017 No experience necessary Work is physically demanding Wages 1200 1500 per hour depending on experience with Wendell Honey Possible production bonus Email Isabel Wendell at isywendellca for fax 2045642568 or phone 2049377767 Help Wanted Argyle MB Grysiuk Apiary Inc 5 Full time seasonal apiarists 2017 Full time seasonal apiarists wages are 12 to 15 per hr depending on exp job is physically demanding must help with wrapping feeding making nucs supering pulling honey honey extraction medicating hives and winter preparation Please call Cal Grysiuk phfax 2048317838 Email acgrysiukshawca or mail Grysiuk Apiary Inc83 Acheson Dr Winnipeg MB R2Y 2E8 Help Wanted Austin MB Full time seasonal Apiarist Technician NOC 8252 and Apiarist Labourers or workers NOC 8431 Full time seasonal Apiarist Technician 1 position and Apiary Labourers or workers 3 positions available at Busy Bee Apiaries a honey farm near Rural Austin MB Road Lane 63074 for 2017 season Apiarist Technician April 2Oct31 2016 Duties all apiary management like medicating feeding harvesting extracting honey maintenance cleanup other duties as assigned Must have drivers licence 13501500hour based on qualifications Apiary Labourers or Workers 2 positions June 15Oct 15 2017 1 position April 2Oct 31 2017 Duties supervised hive management harvesting extracting honey cleanup other Help Wanted Good Spirit Lake SK 5 Seasonal Beekeeper Helpers apiary workers for the 2017 honey production season at Howlands Honey Farm Good Spirit Lake SK May to September 2017 1300 to 1700 per hour depending on experience A valid drivers license is a benefit and beekeeping experience an asset Rental accommodations available on site Employees travelling to job site are responsible for their own transportation Training available on the job Work is physically demanding and includes hive managementmaintenance harvesting and extraction of honey Long hours weekend and evening work may be required during the harvest period Resumes can be faxed to 306 7922064 or emailed to Danny or Sasha Howland at sashahowlandshoneycom Help Wanted Mission BC Golden Ears Apiaries Inc requires 10 Apiary Technicians NOC 8253 at 1405hr starting Feb1 2017 until Nov 15 2017 Apiary Technicians must have a min of 3 seasons working fulltime 40 hrswk in a Canadian style commercial beekeeping operation Apiary Technicians must have a good understanding of honeybee management and have the ability to independently assess hive health and make decisions regarding individual hive management 3 Apiary workers NOC 8431 at 1339hr 40 hrswk from April 1 October 31 2017 Apiary workers must have a min of 1 season working in a Canadian style commercial apiary as an Apiary harvester Help Wanted Austin MB Two positions available for full time seasonal apiary workers at New Rutherford Apiaries 4647204 Manitoba Ltd located northwest of Austin MB in the RM of North Norfolk 69033 Positions available March 20 2017 through November 5 2017 Duties include helping with honey harvestingextracting feedingmedicating hives moving hives making hive increases queen rearing building hive equipment bee yard maintenance and cleanup Must have commercial beekeeping experience Work is physically demanding often in a very hot environment with weekend and evening hours required Wage rate of 1146 1500hour depending on experience Apply to Mike Lewis at mikebeehivehotmailcom ph 2044662551 Help Wanted Nipawin SK Yves Garez Honey Inc PO Box 2016 Nipawin SK S0E 1E0 seeks employees for the April to October 2017 season at facilities located 10 km NorthEast of Nipawin Saskatchewan Good work ethics health and stamina essential for hard work heavy lifting long days including some weekends Those allergic to bee stings and work need not apply 8 Apiary Workers with experience in handling bee hives including unpacking and packing checking feeding medicating cleaning moving splitting supering raising queens as well as harvesting and extracting honey Wages start at 1300 per hour 5 Apiary Labourers without experience We will train successful applicants in bee yard maintenance and hive manipulations Wages start at 1100 per hour email ygarezsasktelnet or fax 306 8625974 Help Wanted Porcupine Plain SK Knudsens Honey Inc is looking for 4 apiary workers Job includes spring and fall maintenance of beehives building equipment supering and collecting honey extracting honey moving hives feeding hives One year experience with bee work required Work will be available from April 1 2017 Oct 1 2017 Wage 15hour or more depending on experience Workers compensation Honey house located at SW094109W2 Knudsens Honey Inc gknudsenxplornetca Help Wanted Guy AB 16 positions for Apiary Workers needed for full time seasonal work 4050 hrs wk for beekeeping season March through to November 2017 in Guy Alberta Wages will be set by the NOC guidelines and is currently 1220 per hour Accommodation is provided in Guy All applicants must be physically fit and able to work in the presence of honeybees The job duties include maintaining the health of live honeybees under direction of managers moving bees collection and extraction of honey and preparing bees for winter Also includes some woodwork for new beehive equipment and general shop cleaning and maintenance There Help Wanted Granum AB SUPERNUC APIARIES located near Granum AB MA 251032 TWP RD 104 has the following positions for the 2017 season APIARY WORKERS Low Skilled Worker NOC 8431 4 positions wage starting at 1316hr needed full time 45 hrswk from Mar 1 2017 through October 31 2017 Some evening night and weekend work will be required Accomodations are available 1 year experience required Duties include assisting with beehive maintenance and treatments building and repairing bee equipment moving hives harvesting and extracting honey and winter preperation All wages are negotiable based on experience and productivity A valid drivers license and the ability to Must be physically fit and accustomed to working with honeybees Email resumes to aovingegmailcom or fax to 4036872154 Help Wanted Langenburg SK 18 Seasonal Workers Positions available from April 15 2017 to October 31 2017 The work is physically demanding and the wages are negotiable depending of experience 4 Apiary Technicians 1800 required skills Help with spring check do hive assessment Help with pest and disease control Help with Queen Raising grafting building maintaining nucs No education required but 2 years beekeeping experience required 8 Apiary Technician Assistants 1400 Skills required Help apiary technicians Assemble equipment Help super hives Help harvest honey Help keep maintain field productions records Help maintain beeyards Help with fall feeding and treatments Help to wrap bees No education required but One year beekeeping experience required 6 Honey House Workers 1400 July 1st to August 31st No experience necessary will train on the job To help with the honey harvest scratching frames running equipment Contact Dennis Glennie at Glory Bee Honey Phone 13067435469 Or email dennisglenniesasktelnet for more info Help Wanted Shellbrook SK Wanted 4 beekeepers for May to October 2017 Wages depending on experience Contact Jason Rinas Email jasonrinashotmailcom or Phone 3067477220 or 3067644303 or 3067473130 Help Wanted Tees AB TEES BEES INC requires Two APIARY TECHNICIANS NOC 8253 with a minimum of 3 years seasons experience working on a Canadian style commercial apiary in the min capacity of Apiary Worker or General Farm Worker with employment March thru October 2017 140517hr depending on exp with possible bonus40 hrswk Four APIARY WORKERS NOC 8431 with a minimum of 1 year season experience and with employment April thru November 2017 1316hr depending on exp with possible bonus 40 hrswk One GENERAL FARM WORKER NOC 8431 experience is an asset but training is available 122016hr depending on exp with possible bonus 40 hrswk with employment April thru November 2017 All wages are negotiable based on experience and productivity Applicants must be able to work in the presence of honey bees and will assist with colony management and honey extraction processing All positions may require some evening night weekend work All applicants must be in good physical condition and able to work in a team environment A motor vehicle license recognized in the Province of Alberta is required for the NOC 8253 positions Contact Jeremy Olthof at 23318Hwy 50 or email teesbeesincgmailcom or mail to RR1 Tees AB T0C 2N0 Help Wanted Alvinston ON Wanted 6 Seasonal Beekeeper Labourers in Alvinston Ontario Canada from April until December 2017 Work is physically demanding and includes hive management and maintenance Must be able to follow instructions in English Wage will be between 1143 1204 per hour and a minimum of 40 hours per week Send resume to infomunrohoneycom or mail to Munro Honey Box 428 Alvinston Ontario Canada N0N 1A0 Help Wanted Mission BC Golden Ears Apiaries is seeking employees for the 2017 season Apiary Technician NOC 8253 12 positions at 1389 1500 hr depending on experience Apiary worker NOC 8431 3 positions at 1181hr Work starts in mid Feb 2017 and ends late Oct 2017 Some evening night and weekend work full time seasonal work Applicants must be in good physical condition and be able to work in a team environment speak English and or Spanish Apiary Technician must have a min of 2 years commercial beekeeping experience They will handle feed and care for bees in a manner appropriate for the season KPU Commercial Beekeeping Program Saturday July 11 2015 Kwantlen Polytechnic University KPU introduces its Commercial Beekeeping Program KPU is the only accredited university in North America that offers training focused on apiculture and beekeeping agribusiness This 11month full time program includes 12 weeks of basic beekeeping theory 12 weeks of advanced beekeeping and business training and a 5 month paid practicum with an experienced commercial beekeeper within Western Canada For more information and to apply please visit httpwwwkpucacpscommercialbeekeeping | [
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http://hongjing168.en.alibaba.com/company_profile.html | 16 YRS Hong Jing Business Trade Assurance China ( Mainland ) Transaction Level : Supplier Assessments : 69 Transactions 40,000 + Response Time < 24h Response Rate 98.6 % Top 3 Markets : North America 25.00 % Western Europe 24.00 % South America 18.00 % Contact Detail Trade Assurance The supplier supports Trade Assurance โ A free service that protects your orders from payment to delivery . Suppliers Trade Assurance Limit : US $ 92,000 Learn More > Supplier Assessed videos Panoramic pictures Factory inspection reports Verified production lines Home Product Categories New&Hot Holidays Sports Series&bike lights EL Series Light Up Costume Pets Products Led Drinkware&Bar Light Up Gifts&Novelties Concert&Party LED toys See all categories Verified Company Profile Company Overview Company Capability Business Performance Additional Information Video Contacts View More New Products Company Overview Contact Supplier Supplier This supplier has been verified onsite by world - leading inspection company , Bureau Veritas Verified onsite by world - leading inspection company , BV Group 2018.08.10 Hong Jing Business 16 YRS Hong Jing Business welcomes you . . . . . . We are a pride driven , professional manufacturing company of light - up products specializing in the Party , Holiday Gift and Toy industry . With over 12 years of experience we have been supplying clients like you all over the world with : # Fun El Lighting Products # Creative Battery Powered Lighting Products # Effective Promotional Lighting Products # NEW and Innovative Lighting Products # Quality , Reliability and Great Customer ServiceWe understand the demands of today ' s FAST moving markets and that is why we 5.0 / 5 Very satisfied 13 Reviews Transaction level 69 Transactions 40,000 + Response Time < 24h Response Rate 98.6 % Business Type Manufacturer , Trading Company Location Guangdong , China ( Mainland ) Main Products Electronic promotional products ( EL wire shutter shades sunglasses , sound activated LED bracelet , LED flameless candle , LED mask , LED finger ring , LED cup , LED shoes ) Ownership Sole Proprietorship Total Employees 11 - 50 People Total Annual Revenue confidential Year Established 2004 Certifications Product Certifications ( 3 ) CE , CE , Test Report Patents Trademarks ( 1 ) Hong Jing Main Markets North America 25.00 % Western Europe 24.00 % South America 18.00 % PRODUCT CAPACITY Production Flow Production Equipment Name No Quantity Verified Ultrasonic welding machine HIPOWER 3 Wave soldering machine No Information 1 Electric discharge machine BEST 2 Milling machine YILI 3 Grinder M250 2 Injection molding machine HRF160 - M3 / HRF128 - W3 6 Pad printing machine HONGYI 4 Factory Information Factory Size 1,000 - 3,000 square meters No . of Production Lines 5 Contract Manufacturing OEM Service OfferedDesign Service OfferedBuyer Label Offered Annual Output Value US $ 2.5 Million - US $ 5 Million Contract Manufacturing OEM Service OfferedDesign Service OfferedBuyer Label Offered Annual Production Capacity Product Name Production Line Capacity Actual Units Produced ( Previous Year ) Electronic promotional products 100,000 pcs / month confidential QUALITY CONTROL Test Equipment Machine Name Brand & Model NO Quantity Hi - pot tester LW 1 DC power supply APR - 3003 4 R&D CAPACITY Production Certification Picture Certification Name Certified By Business Scope Available Date Test Report SGS Flash Glass 2011 - 01 - 30 ~ 2049 - 12 - 31 CE Other 2015 - 03 - 30 ~ 2049 - 12 - 31 CE Other 2016 - 04 - 30 ~ 2049 - 12 - 31 FCC BCTC led golf ball 2019 - 08 - 23 ~ 2029 - 08 - 23 BCTC LED SHOES 2016 - 04 - 30 ~ Trademarks Picture Trademark No Trademark Name Trademark Category Available Date Hong Jing 0 Research & Development 5 - 10 People | [
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http://honors.cofc.edu/ | College Home Honors College Honors College The College of Charleston Honors College expands on partnerships between faculty and student by creating a vibrant and diverse living - learning community where personal attention gives the support students need to reach their goals during and after college . Inside the CofC Honors community , motivated students live , learn , and grow together while pursuing their unique interests and goals โ everything from study abroad , internships , research and service projects at home and globally . For news and updates on CofC Honors students , alumni , and faculty , check out our blog 10 Green Way . To see what jobs , internships , research positions , and other opportunities current Honors students have available to them , visit the CofC Honors Hub Interested in applying to the class of 2023 ? Schedule a visit See our feature on current Honors College students and read articles on Honors College students and alumni in The College Today Visit the Honors Hub , a listing of various opportunities available to Honors students in the workplace , on campus , in research and beyond . Take a virtual tour of Berry Hall to see where Honors students live and learn . Read about the Honors curriculum and how the First - Year Experience sets you up for long - term success . Browse the Frequently Asked Questions to get the inside scoop . Note : The fall 2019 application will not be available until August 1st , but you are able to begin work on other pieces , such as your rรฉsumรฉ and Honors essay . Questions ? Call the Honors Center at 843.953.7154 or reach us by email at honors @ cofc . edu News in the Honors College James Peyla โ 18 interviewed on Australian radio for research on Giant Australian Cuttlefish Posted on 2 April 2019 | 3 : 27 pm Honors College alumnus and Marine Biology major James Peyla โ 18 received a Fulbright U.S. Student Program grant to conduct research in Australia . Peyla , who was also a Goldwater Scholar and an Aiken Fellow while at the College , also spent time as an undergraduate interning at the Marine Biological Laboratory , National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration , Smithsonian Institution , [ โฆ ] Read More Honors College to Host Lowcountry Citizens โ Summit Posted on 27 March 2019 | 2 : 57 pm What โ s the best way to help your community move toward positive change ? Most experts agree that active engagement can make the biggest difference , and that โ s just what the staff , faculty and students within the Honors College intend to foster when they co - host the Lowcountry Citizens โ Summit on Saturday , March 30 , 2019 . This full - day event will [ โฆ ] Read More | [
"Honors College",
"CofC Honors Hub"
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http://hoopshype.com/team/houston-rockets/ | Houston Rockets Rumors Houston Rockets Want to tip us on a story ? Contact us here : rumors @ hoopshype . com Eric Woodyard : Jazz swingman Royce O โ Neale is looking to make things tough for James Harden on defense . โ You ca n โ t stop everything , but taking away a lot of stuff , โ he said . pic . twitter . com / ndTWVuyzHK 1 hour ago via Twitter E_Woodyard James Harden Royce O ' Neale Houston Rockets Utah Jazz James Harden had just finished one of the least efficient performances of his historic season when he was asked how much the Milwaukee Bucks โ unique defensive scheme had to do with his off night . โ None , โ Harden said , scoffing at the suggestion that the Bucks might have created a blueprint for defending the NBA โ s most unstoppable offensive weapon . Harden explained that shots simply did n โ t go in , refusing to give credit to the NBA โ s top - ranked defense for holding him to 9 - of - 26 โ You ca n โ t guard him . You ca n โ t , โ an advance scout for an East team said . โ You just hope that he misses shots and then the other guys will not beat you . He โ s going to do what he โ s going to do . You just hope he misses shots . โ 4 hours ago via ESPN James Harden Houston Rockets Milwaukee Bucks But , as far as the notion of the Bucks providing a schematic blueprint for guarding Harden or the Jazz figuring out a surefire solution , the people who prepare to try to contain him do n โ t buy it , either . โ I do n โ t think there โ s any one way you can play him , โ a West assistant coach said . โ What you โ ve got to do is mix it up . You ca n โ t give him a steady dose of one thing . Is your defense going to be good at all the different looks ? You do n โ t have a lot of time to practice all the different gimmicks , but you do have more time in the playoffs to zero in on that stuff . He โ s got all the tricks , so you โ ve got to have everything in your toolbox ready to throw at him . โ 4 hours ago ESPN Milwaukee Bucks Harden is such a consistently dominant weapon that some believe opponents are best served focusing their defensive plans on trying to prevent the Rockets โ supporting cast from getting in a rhythm . In other words , do your best to make Harden take difficult shots without bending your defensive principles to deal with him . โ That โ s where the question starts : Do you limit him or do you stop everybody else ? โ a West head coach said . โ When you play against him , can he get enough points to single - handedly beat you ? I think that โ s where the discussion starts , because when you start to scheme for him and you start to send extra bodies at him , then he still does what he does . He โ s going to score , but when you get in rotations and you throw extra bodies at him , it creates open triggers for everybody else . โ I think that โ s what beats you , when he has his 40 points plus 12 or 13 assists that he โ s creating for other people , and they โ re 3s and dunks . Do you just let him do his thing and hopefully shut down and limit the other guys and see if he can single - handedly beat you ? โ Crowder asked a question and nodded as he listened to Beverley during this brief on - court clinic at the Staples Center . On Saturday , Crowder confirmed what many people who saw the video clip guessed โ Beverley was trying to help him and the Jazz defeat Harden . โ He was just giving insight of how he thinks we as a team and me personally and guys who guard Harden and Eric Gordon and all those guys , how to approach the game , โ Crowder told reporters Saturday at Zions Bank Basketball Campus . โ Just giving tips and his opinion on how he feels we should approach the series . โ 8 hours ago Deseret News Eric Gordon Jae Crowder Patrick Beverley Utah Jazz Josh Robbins : Michael Carter - Williams took a hit to his face from Kyle Lowry and is bleeding . No foul was called on the play . Carter - Williams launched a shot , which missed , and the Raptors scored in transition . Toronto leads 88 - 84 with 6 : 43 to play . 20 hours ago Twitter JoshuaBRobbins Referees Kyle Lowry Michael Carter - Williams Toronto Raptors Storyline : Officiating Complaints James Harden won scoring title by largest margin since Wilt in 1963 1 day ago HoopsHype Statistics Hot Storylines Lakers Coaching Job Paul George Injury Joel Embiid Injury Cavaliers Coaching Job Kyle Korver Injury Jayson Tatum Injury View all rumors Team Payrolls Player Salaries 1 . Miami $ 153,124,127 2 . Golden State $ 146,291,276 3 . Oklahoma City $ 144,916,427 4 . Toronto $ 136,293,831 5 . Milwaukee $ 130,988,604 6 . Portland $ 130,256,600 7 . Memphis $ 126,107,461 8 . Detroit $ 126,023,450 9 . Houston $ 125,348,811 10 . Boston $ 125,258,757 View more team payrolls 1 . Stephen Curry $ 37,457,154 2 . Russell Westbrook $ 35,665,000 3 . Chris Paul $ 35,654,150 LeBron James $ 35,654,150 5 . Blake Griffin $ 31,873,932 6 . Gordon Hayward $ 31,214,295 7 . Kyle Lowry $ 31,200,000 8 . James Harden $ 30,570,000 9 . Paul George $ 30,560,700 10 . Mike Conley $ 30,521,115 View more player salaries Media Players Spanish Rod Beard @ detnewsRodBeard Five things to watch as the # Pistons take on the # Bucks in the first round of the NBA playoffs : bit . ly / 2Uj6RES pic . twitter . com / EVHhTBFLlO 16 : 02 - 14 April 19 Reply Retweet Favorite Erik Gundersen @ Erik_Gundersen Paul George is not looking good . 16 : 02 - 14 April 19 Reply Retweet Favorite Ben Golliver @ BenGolliver Celtics ' Brad Stevens on 84 - 74 Game 1 win over Pacers : " That looked like a 1980s playoff game . " pic . twitter . com / lIEpK2ot12 View more NBA Media Twitter Chimezie Metu @ Chimezie_Metu Damn it ' s really almost been 2 years @ GameOfThrones 16 : 01 - 14 April 19 Jusuf Nurkic @ bosnianbeast27 pic . twitter . com / 3PcOvFJRLs 15 : 57 - 14 April 19 John Collins @ jcollins20_ Tiger , Tiger Woods ya โ ll @ TigerWoods # TheMasters 15 : 51 - 14 April 19 View more NBA Players on Twitter David Sardinero @ GIGANTESbasket Festival del Movistar Estudiantes ante el Cafรฉs Candelas Breogรกn . ๐ gigantes . com / liga - endesa / fe โฆ pic . twitter . com / gFQV3SQdhs 16 : 01 - 14 April 19 Pilar Casado @ pilarcasado Hay un tipo por el Ramiro @ ClubEstudiantes que es el mรกximo reboteador de la @ ACBCOM Se llama NICK CANER - MEDLEY . Llevaba hasta hoy 208 rebotes mรกs 11 hoy contra Breogan = 219 Y se ha hecho 27 puntitos 15 : 58 - 14 April 19 Alberto de Roa @ TikotDeRoa + 13 Portland tras el tercer triple del dรญa de McCollum . . . Festival ofensivo de los Blazers ante unos Thunder sin respuesta 15 : 58 - 14 April 19 Latest News Podcasts Business Four potential Kemba Walker landing spots in free agency April 14 , 2019 Podcasts Magic Johnson talk and other NBA podcasts of the day April 13 , 2019 Column The most important X - Factor on each NBA playoff team DunkWire James Harden won scoring title by largest margin since Wilt in 1963 April 12 , 2019 DunkWire 2019 aggregate mock draft 7.0 : PJ Washington enters the lottery Magic Johnson talk and other NBA podcasts of the day April 13 , 2019 Playoff previews and other NBA podcasts of the day April 12 , 2019 Awards ballots and other NBA podcasts of the day April 11 , 2019 Magic steps down and other NBA podcasts you need to listen today April 10 , 2019 The reaction to Kyle Korver ' s article and other NBA podcasts of the day April 9 , 2019 | [
"Houston Rockets Rumors"
] |
http://hooptactics.net/freesite/playerdevelopment/playerdevelopment/playerrequirements.php | Are you coachable Do you have a burning desire to learn Can you take constructive criticism or are you a know it all Will you always do your level best to improve Do you want to improve Are you competitive Are you possessed with the spirit of competition which fires an intense desire to achieve Do you want to win never taking no for an answer when there is a job to be done a rebound to be grabbed a shot to be stopped or a basket to be made Does it bother you to give less than your best effort Are you willing to practice Not just reporting and putting in the necessary time but working every day with the same speed and determination you use during a game Great athletes give their best effort at all times Too often the lessons that could be learned from the performance of a truly great athlete are overlooked Too much attention to final records ignores the means by which these records were achieved Too little is written or told of the years of grueling practice of the tremendous will to succeed or of the diligent concentration of fundamentals that lead to excellence Are you willing to make sacrifices Are you willing to train or are you wasting your time in athletics Superior conditioning does not just happen nor is acquired quickly It is a result of a well planned and executed program of exercise rest and diet Training is exacting and the responsibility is heavy It includes personal denials but the rewards are great The best way to remain in great shape is never to get out of it A second rate person can never make a firstclass ball player It is going to be up to you to see that your maximum physical condition is achieved and Can you play through adversity Do you have the ability to bounce back Never let bad plays or calls ruin your game No matter how many times you get knock down the only time that matters is the time you do not get back up When you give it your best effort you may run out of time on the clock but you will never lose a game Do you have self control As an athlete you must realize that you are in the public spotlight at all times Your conduct what you say and do makes news This imposes a great need for self control It is a cinch to find someone to lead you down the wrong path in life It takes determination to resist the temptations that exist Just as one works for years to become a top athlete one should work to develop an image of a person a pattern of conduct and standards by which one is known and respected Do not risk destroying a whole career because To Any Athlete Poem Do you prepare every day to meet the best Do you have an ardent desire to improve Are you willing to practice the things you can not do more than the things you can do well Are you willing to put in extra time necessary to perfect a skill or fundamental Too many players spend their time doing what they already do well and therefore never improve Criteria for a Perfect Player Atmosphere of Greatness One of the biggest contributions that basketball can provide you is the opportunity and motivation for an education All too often athletes do not take advantage of this educational opportunity and therefore they do not only waste an invaluable opportunity they also waste their time Do not be satisfied by merely meeting the eligibility requirements Work for a high grade point average and a degree Are you willing study Basketball was never meant to take the place of studies and the desire to learn You are in school for an education Keep that foremost in your thoughts and place basketball second Earn the respect of your teachers as well as your coach If you cant pass you cant play That is true on and off the court Study Demands Emphasis should be on quest and attainment of knowledge not grades and credits Never miss or be late for any class or appointment Have regular study hours and keep them Get your work in on time and do not fall behind If you need extra help in your studies let your coach know Most instructors are willing and happy to help but you must make the first contact Take advantage of all the available educational resources library services computer labs reading labs counseling center etc When you are to miss school because of basketball please contact the instructors of the classes you will miss beforehand and tell them that you will be absent and request assignments for those dates Do not expect favors or special treatment Do your part | [
"Athlete",
"coachable",
"competitive"
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http://hopalotrentals.net/hop-a-lot-indoors | HOPALOT RENTALS Join our newsletter for exciting new inventory and special discounts Subscribe Sorry we cant load the feed from Facebook Timeline try again Sorry we cant load the feed from Facebook Timeline try again Call to reserved Well Supply the Fun To Make Your Event PERFECT Central Iowas Finest Inflatable Rental Business You plan the event Well make it memorable Whether youre planning a corporate outing backyard birthday party church function or city festival we will turn your event into an unforgettable memory your guests wont soon forget Best of allwell do it within your budget HopALot Rentals is one of the longest lasting and most trusted inflatable rental businesses in Central Iowa After 11 years of providing fun inflatables for events in the Hawkeye state we have been able to increase our inventory to cater to every type of event and all ages including adults What We Do to Make Your Event a Success Setup inflatables bounce houses obstacle courses etc to provide entertainment for any age additional fee applied if you request us to monitor the inflatables during the event Provide a large range of inventory to suit any type of event Ensure dropoffs and pickups are done on time without any hassle for you Please feel free to take a look at the website for more information about our inflatables We can make any type of event entertaining All you have to do is give us a call at 5152559620 Our rates are competitive and we are confident you will find our services to far exceed the cost We look forward to making your event a memorable time Des Moines Newest Party Spot HopALot Rentals has been bringing fun and unique inflatables to Central Iowa for more than 12 years Now we have the opportunity to bring our inflatables indoor for the winter We will be setting up at Merle Hay Mall in the old MC Sports space We are now open and offer Openjump every day during mall hours Monday thru Thursday is 600 Friday thru Sunday is 850 and 2 and under is 500 any day No time limit you can come in or out as many times as you like for the day Call us today to reserve your party space Ask about our large group options For more info | [
"Party Spot"
] |
http://hopecm.com/portland/ | Portland womens center Director AMANDA FLORES afloreshopecmcom 2104 Hwy 76 Portland TN 37148 Office Hours MondayFriday 800am500pm For Admission Contact 1866396HOPE FAMILY OPPORTUNITIES Monday Celebrate Recovery 600pm800pm Long Hollow Baptist 719 Gallatin Pike S Madison TN 37115 Life Groups 630pm800pm Contact center for Life Group information Family Support 530pm730pm Hope Center Campus 2104 Hwy 76 Portland TN 37148 Sunday Church Service 930am1100am Compassion Church 302 Wilkinson Ln White House TN 37188 Visitation Sunday 200pm500pm Hope Center Campus 2104 Hwy 76 Portland TN 37148 All times are subject to change due to special events or services Hope Center staff will contact families with any changes to the scheduled times We at HCM believe that the familys involvement in the recovery process and church attendance enables long term sobriety for our residents Families that choose to attend church with the resident are given a three hour extension beyond the original visitation time | [
"AMANDA FLORES"
] |
http://hopesolo.com/ | Welcome . HOPESOLO . COM You ' ve reached the digital home of Hope Solo , Olympic and World Cup champion and human rights activist . The Fight For Equal Pay Continues | An Update 16 January 2019 One Young World 2018 : The Hope Solo Scholarship Recipients 17 October 2018 Hope Partners With All - Girls Soccer Club Championing Diversity 30 August 2018 The Next Step in the Fight for Equal Pay 28 August 2018 We Can not Accept the USOC โ s Refusal to Protect the Rights of Athletes That Federal Law Requires It to Serve 23 August 2018 SHOP SOLO . The Blog Get Social / HOPESOLO | [
"HOPE SOLO"
] |
http://hormonehelpny.com/column/hirsutism.htm | HORMONES AND UNWANTED HAIR by Geoffrey Redmond , MD FACIAL AND BODY HAIR Quick Reference How Much Hair Is Normal Medical Terms For Extra Hair Ethnic Variations In Facial And Body Hair What Causes Increased Hair Lab Tests For Increased Hair I Have Too Much Hair But My Hormone Tests Are Normal โ How Can This Be ? Other Reasons For Hirsutism With Normal Testosterone Treatments For Increased Hair Medications For Increased Hair Hope For Women With Unwanted Hair Women and Hair Though recent decades have seen many changes in our concepts of masculinity and femininity , one thing has not changed : women still are not supposed to have hair on their face or body . That this is not biologically accurate โ most women do have at least some extra hair somewhere โ has not changed fashion . Indeed our society seems to have grown more โ trichophobic โ - phobic about body hair . Even pubic hair is now often shaved or waxed . This dislike of hair is not confined to women - - more and more men are opting to have chest or back hair removed . In the past , ideals of beauty were more realistic . In ancient India , a band of hair in the middle of a woman โ s chest was considered a sign of great beauty . That body hair was more accepted in earlier times does not help Despite the assumption that women do not have facial and body hair , many do . How bothersome this extra hair is depends on the amount and consistency . Having to tweeze a light chin hair once in awhile can be taken in stride . But if you need to spend more than a few minutes each morning removing hair , or if your extra hair is dark and stiff , it tends to be more distressing because it is harder to conceal . Unfortunately , women with hirsutism are often not believed when they turn to health care providers for help . Some doctors fail to notice the extra hair . Or , if they do , they may tell women that the condition is hereditary with the implication that nothing can be done about it . While there is no question that some families and ethnic groups have a tendency to more hair , this does not mean that they can not benefit from treatment . There are other excuses doctors give for not treating hirsutism but women with increased hair should There are effective treatments for hirsutism , and women troubled by this condition are entitled to seek help . How Much Hair is Normal Testosterone is thought of as the male hormone but this is not strictly accurate because it is present in active levels in women as well as men . Women โ s levels however are only 5 to 10 % of men โ s levels . In both sexes , testosterone levels rise at puberty , causing increased oiliness of the skin and the appearance of pubic and underarm hair . While we think of these as the only places a woman has body hair , most have some on other areas as well : lower legs , upper thighs , between the navel and pubic region , around the nipples and on the chin and upper lip . Some women experience increases in hair on other regions as well : chest and abdomen , lower back , neck and cheeks . Because I see many women with increased hair growth in my practice , I am often asked how much hair is normal for a woman . There is no absolute answer . Half of American women remove facial hair at least once in a while and ten percent remove it two or more times a week . Many of the women I see in my practice remove even more often . Some even use a razor once or twice a day because their facial hair grows as quickly as a man โ s . Heavy hair growth on women is There is no sharp dividing line between normal and abnormal amounts of hair . Facial and body hair is a very personal matter and so a personal definition is appropriate : hair that is enough to make a woman afraid that it will show is too much . However this does not mean that a medical problem is present . A few hairs in the following locations are normal for a woman : outer corners of the upper lip , the chin , around the nipples , between the navel and pubic region and the tops of the thighs . Treatments For Increased Hair There are basically three approaches : self - removal at home , use of electrolysis or laser and prescription medication . Home removal All sorts of methods are in use , but the most common one , tweezing , is the worst - - because it pulls the hair out by the root , which injures the skin . Done for a long time it can give a bumpy look to the skin over the jaw . Snipping with a scissors is better than plucking though it does not last as long . Bleaches and depilatories are OK too ; but with depilatories , be sure not to leave them on longer than the instructions say otherwise there can be considerable irritation . Electrolysis is a well - established method which is permanent . Continuing treatment is often needed for women with substantial hair growth because new follicles become active . I particularly familiar with this method because I have been an advisor to one of the major electrolysis organizations . To get a good result , electrolysis needs to be done by a skilled professional using proper equipment . A good place to start is the Worldwide Registry of Professional Electrologists WROPE or the directories of two national professional associations : The International Guild of Professional Electrologists , Inc . and American Electrolysis Association . Many electrologists are highly committed to their profession and have an excellent understanding of the problems of women with increased hair growth . Laser has been heavily promoted . It is said to offer โ permanent hair reduction โ though how much the hair is actually reduced in the long term is difficult to tell . Current laser technology is not suitable for those with very light or very dark skin . Some get pigmentary changes from it . Long term studies are lacking so that it is hard to tell how happy people will be with the results later on . Ethnic Variations in Facial and Body Hair Asians , both men and women , have relatively little body hair . However , many women in Japan find even slight extra hair growth disturbing . Sometimes it is assumed that women from Mediterranean countries ( Italy , Greece , etc . ) will not be bothered by extra hair since it is more common in those parts of the world . However in the media there , as everywhere , photographs of women do not show how much facial and body hair they really have . The result is that women with average or slightly more than average amounts of hair think they are abnormal . Sadly , this tends to create a feeling of isolation . If you are reading this article because you have extra hair , be reassured , there are millions of Blacks have fewer hairs than whites but the hair tends to be equally noticeable because it is curly and dark , so the incidence of visible hirsutism is similar in whites and blacks . African - Americans have another problem when they develop excessive hair . The curliness makes the hairs more likely to become ingrown after they are removed . This can result in a pimple - like breakout termed PFB ( pseudofolliculitis barbae ) . As these lesions heal , they often leave dark patches do not fade completely . Proper treatment of the hirsutism to reduce ingrown hairs is important to maintain smooth skin coloring . What Causes Increased Hair With only the rarest of exceptions , facial and body hair are due to the action of androgens , the family of hormones that includes testosterone . Though androgens are loosely called โ male hormones , โ this is misleading . All adult males and females have biologically active levels of testosterone in their blood . The levels in men are about 10 times higher than the levels in women . In childhood , androgen levels are unmeasurably low in both boys and girls . At puberty testosterone levels begin to rise in both sexes , but of course much more sharply in boys . Some of the normal events produced by androgens at puberty are : the appearance of pubic and underarm hair , increased oiliness of the face and darkening of the genital skin . In males , androgens stimulate sexual feelings , but their role in this regard is far less clear in women . As androgen levels increase , more areas of the skin start to respond by showing hair growth . The genital area is most sensitive , followed by the underarms , chin , middle of the upper lip , around the edge of the nipples and the midline of the abdomen . Many women have some hair in these latter four locations and in small amounts it is certainly not abnormal . For a few the amounts are greater , and embarrassment and self - consciousness result . Lab Tests for Increased Hair The most important lab test is testosterone . The so - called free testosterone should also be measured . This is the portion of the hormone which is not attached to protein in the blood and therefore can actually travel into the tissues . DHEA - S can be converted to testosterone and so should also be measured . Another androgen , androstenedione is useful occasionally . If one or more of these androgens is more than mildly elevated , more tests need to be done to determine the cause and find out which gland the extra testosterone is coming from โ ovary or adrenal or both . If periods are irregular , FSH and prolactin should be checked to find out if there is a problem in the ovary or pituitary . The most common underlying condition causing increased hair growth is PCOS ( polycystic ovary syndrome ) . This is discussed in detail in a separate article on this site . With PCOS , there are often changes in metabolism and other tests are needed to identify these so that they can be treated . A variety of rare conditions such as late - onset adrenal hyperplasia require more elaborate work - up by an endocrinologist . I Have Too Much Hair But My Hormone Tests Are Normal โ How Can This Be ? Many of the women I see in my practice for increased hair growth have normal hormone levels ; they , and often their doctors , find this baffling . If your testosterone is normal , but you shave daily , does this mean that hormones are not involved ? This question is one I am asked over and over . The answer is clearly โ no . โ Hirsutism is always due to testosterone stimulating the hair follicles . Why then do many women with hirsutism have normal levels of this hormone ? The answer is that some people have hair follicles which are extremely sensitive to testosterone . Think about body hair on men . Some have a little and others have a lot even though their testosterone levels are similar . In women the situation is the same ; whatever their testosterone levels , those with more sensitive follicles have more hair . Hair follicle sensitivity to testosterone is the single most important factor in increased hair growth . As I will discuss below , hair follicle sensitivity is highly treatable . Some women have the opposite situation : hair follicles which are insensitive to testosterone and so have hardly any body hair . This is usual in Asians but is uncommon in whites or blacks . Lab tests are important in medical evaluation of hirsutism but they have their limitations , too . The laboratory does not tell us what is wrong with someone , rather it aids in doing so . Tests are ordered when there are symptoms or other reasons to suspect a disease . But a negative test does not mean there is no problem , simply that the test has failed to tell us the cause . Other Reasons For Hirsutism With Normal Testosterone Women โ s levels of testosterone are at their highest in the late teens and early 20s . After that levels decline until after menopause when they are usually very low . But here โ s the unfair part : once stimulated by testosterone , hair follicles stay over - active . A woman might have slightly high testosterone levels when she is in her 20s , but by the time she has a workup some years later , the elevations are already long gone . However the follicles have n โ t forgotten and keep on producing thick , Another cause of misleading test results is that testosterone is released into the blood episodically . Levels fluctuate and so testosterone may be high only sometimes . But hair follicles are stimulated every time the testosterone level goes up . A single blood draw may miss the peaks . A sudden or large increase in hair makes it important to see if hormone levels are high . If they are , a hormonal disorder is present and more work - up may be needed . If levels are normal , there is usually no hormonal disorder , just a problem with sensitive follicles . Increased hair can be treated whether testosterone levels are normal or elevated . Medications which block androgens such as spironolactone ( Aldactone ยฎ ) work in both situations because they protect the hair follicles against the testosterone . If you have increased hair but normal hormones , do n โ t believe it if you are told that nothing can be done . There are several treatments which can greatly reduce the amount of hair . If your testosterone is high , or there are other abnormal hormone levels , treatment can significantly reduce hair but more medications may be needed in order to help with other effects of the hormonal abnormality . Medical Terms for Extra Hair Hirsutism refers to increased hair in the so - called sexual distribution . Sexual distribution simply means skin areas on which men and women have different amounts of hair . Hair growth on these areas is due to the effect of testosterone on the hair follicle . As I have just mentioned , hirsutism can affect chin , upper lip , sideburn area , neck , chest , abdomen and pubic region as well as upper thighs . Hypertrichosis refers to extra hair on other areas and which is not caused by testosterone . Areas which can be affected by hypertrichosis include the forehead , upper cheeks or , in the case of prepubertal children , anywhere on the body . Hair on the forearms and lower legs can be hormonal or non - hormonal . More than mild hypertrichosis is uncommon . Certain infrequently used drugs can cause it , for example , cyclosporin , used to prevent transplant rejection . The dark , stiff opaque hairs found with hirsutism are called terminal hairs . Very light , fine hairs which are barely visible are termed vellus . With testosterone stimulation vellus hairs develop into terminal ones . Sometimes the vellus hairs start to become more noticeable but are still fine โ a situation colloquially referred to as โ peach fuzz . โ This sort of hair can appear at or after menopause . Almost all women concerned about increased hair growth have hirsutism , not hypertrichosis . Hope For Women With Unwanted Hair If you have increased facial or body hair , I โ m sure you have heard a lot of discouraging messages . Ignore them . Whatever you have been told , it is possible to find out what is causing unwanted hair growth and to get effective treatment . Treatment will not necessarily remove every unwanted hair but can reduce it considerably , making removal less of a burden and reducing insecurity that others will discover the secret . Medications For Increased Hair Although hirsutism shows on the skin , it is started by hormones in the blood . It is therefore as much an internal as external condition . Treatment directed at the hormonal cause can be quite effective . Several of these treatments have been in use for many years but are not widely known . Most of the prescription medications are FDA approved for other indications but not for hirsutism . They can be prescribed for hirsutism however . The following is meant as general information . What treatment is suitable for an individual must be worked out with a physician . Proper treatment depends on hormone levels . It generally involves two components : 1 ) Lowering the level of free testosterone . Oral contraceptives ( OCs ) are often used for this since some will lower free testosterone by about half . However by themselves , OCs help only slightly . They slow hair growth rates but not down to normal . Some specific oral contraceptives seem to be better than others for hirsutism and related problems . OCs work best when combined with the next form of medical treatment : 2 ) Blocking the effect of testosterone on the hair follicle . Several medications have this effect . Here are some of the most often used : Spironolactone The medication most commonly used to block testosterone is spironolactone ( Aldactone ยฎ ) but it must be used in the proper dose . Originally introduced for treatment of high blood pressure , spironolactone is probably now more often used for hirsutism . Doses for hirsutism are higher than those for high blood pressure . Spironolactone can cause menstrual periods to come closer together but combined use with an OC will usually keep the cycle regulated . Because it is a diuretic ( water pill ) spironolactone can cause slight dehydration . Signs of this include mild fatigue and Finasteride ( Proscar ยฎ and Propecia ยฎ ) Finasteride is sold in different doses under the brand names Proscar ยฎ and Propecia ยฎ for prostate enlargement and male pattern baldness respectively . This medication blocks the enzyme 5 alpha - reductase which converts testosterone to its more active form , DHT ( dihydrotestosterone ) . DHT is the hormone responsible for the gradual enlargement of the prostate which occurs in most men beyond the age of fifty . A form of this same enzyme is active in the hair follicle and plays a role in both increased hair and loss Finasteride seems to have some effectiveness for hirsutism though it may not be quite as effective as spironolactone . ( It probably can also help alopecia but this is discussed in the article on hair loss . ) However it does not have the common spironolactone side effects of increased water loss and more frequent periods . Risks of finasteride There is a major problem which greatly limits use of finasteride in women . I pointed out that men with a genetic defect in 5a - reductase โ the same situation as finasteride creates โ are born with abnormalities in their genitalia . This is because the a male baby needs full levels of DHT for his genitalia to form properly during fetal development . The fear is that if a woman takes finasteride when pregnant with a male child , genital abnormalities may occur . This has not been reported in humans but remains a grave Finasteride has been used for hirsutism and alopecia in women , usually those who can not become pregnant โ because they have gone through menopause or had a tubal ligation or hysterectomy . Use of finasteride by women is a decision which needs to be thought through carefully with the input of a knowledgeable physician and reliable means for prevention of pregnancy . Actually , there are similar concerns about any anti - androgen and any women who takes such medications must be aware of this and take suitable precautions not to become pregnant . The Cream for Facial Hair There is a new medication , Vaniqa ยฎ ( eflornithine ) which is FDA approved for treatment of facial hair . It is applied twice a day and works by slowing the metabolism of the hair follicle . It does not eliminate the hair but simply slows its growth . I was involved in its development and many women are happy with it . The thing to remember is that it is basically for women who are removing hair . By slowing down how quickly it regrows , Vaniqa can decrease how often hair needs How long does it take to see improvement ? Because hair growth changes slowly , treatments to alter it work gradually . Though improvement can begin to show within the first 3 or 4 months , it is after that the difference starts to become more and more apparent . It does take patience but most women are happy with the result if treatment is done properly . A regimen customized to a woman โ s individual hormonal pattern is much more likely to produce a satisfying result . | [
"HORMONES",
"UNWANTED HAIR",
"biologically accurate"
] |
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