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retrieval_verification_roberta

like 0

[ "Mikhail_Prokhorov", "Polyus_Gold", "Sergey_Anatolyevich_Petrov", "Stav_Prodromou", "Aleksandr_Alekseyevich_Lapin" ]

[ "Mikhail Dmitrievitch Prokhorov -LRB- -LSB- Михаи́л Дми́триевич Про́хоров , p = mʲɪxɐˈil ˈdmʲitrʲɪjɪvʲɪtɕ ˈproxərəf -RSB- born 3 May 1965 -RRB- is a Russian billionaire , politician , and owner of the American basketball team the Brooklyn Nets . After graduating from the Moscow Finance Institute , he worked in the financial sector and subsequently went on to become one of Russia 's leading industrialists , owning major stakes in multinational corporations in the precious metals sector . While he was running Norilsk Nickel , the company became the world 's largest producer of nickel and palladium . He is the former chairman of Polyus Gold , Russia 's largest gold producer , and the former President of Onexim Group . He resigned both positions to enter politics in June 2011 . In December 2011 , Prokhorov capped a year of higher-profile political activity in Russia with the December declaration that he would run as an independent candidate in the 2012 Russian presidential election . He was third in the voting , amassing 7.94 % of the total vote . In June 2012 he declared the establishment of the new Russian political party called the `` Party of Civic Platform '' . As of 2017 , Forbes estimates his wealth at $ 8.9 billion . ", "Polyus Gold International is the largest gold producer in Russia and one of the top 10 gold miners globally by ounces produced -LRB- 1.5 million ounces of gold production in 2011 -RRB- . As of the third quarter of 2014 , the company was the world 's 8th-largest producer of gold . The company holds the world 's third largest gold reserves with over 90 million ounces of proven and probable gold reserves underpinning the Polyus Gold 's sector-leading production growth profile -LRB- 8 % increase in gold production in 2011 -RRB- . Polyus Gold International , the new UK-based holding company for Russia 's biggest gold-miner . The company 's principal operations are located in Russia 's most prolific gold mining provinces in Eastern Siberia and the Far East and include 5 operating mines , alluvial operations and several advanced development projects . Polyus Gold International has a premium listing on the London Stock Exchange -LRB- ticker : PGIL -RRB- and is the largest London-listed gold producer gold output and reserves . Additionally , Polyus Gold International GDRs are traded OTC in the US -LRB- ticker : PLZLY -RRB- . ", "Sergey Anatolyevich Petrov -LRB- Серге́й Анато́льевич Петро́в born 1954 , Orenburg -RRB- is a Deputy of the State Duma , member of Spravedlivaya Rossiya political party , member of the Budget and Taxes State Duma Committee . Founder and beneficiary of the ROLF Group -LRB- the first diversified automotive business in the Russian market -RRB- , President of the ROLF Group of Companies until 2004 . ", "Stavro Evangelo `` Stav '' Prodromou -LRB- born May 30 , 1944 -RRB- is a Greek American businessman , and the founder and former chief executive officer of Poqet Computer Corporation . Prodromou has served as CEO of Alien Technology , Peregrine Semiconductor , and Integrated Circuit Systems and Executive Vice President of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation . ", "Alexander Alekseyevich Lapin -LRB- born May 14 , 1952 , Prokhladnaya stanitsa , the Kabardino-Balkar ASSR -RRB- is a Russian writer , columnist , social activist . He is editor-in-chief at Limited Liability Company `` Publishing House Svobodnaya pressa '' . " ]

[ 2, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Lee_Daniels", "Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor", "Academy_Award_for_Best_Director", "Chinatown_-LRB-1974_film-RRB-", "Dustin_Hoffman" ]

[ "Lee Louis Daniels -LRB- born December 24 , 1959 -RRB- is an American film and television producer and director . He produced Monster 's Ball and directed Precious , which received six Academy Award nominations , including Best Director ; the film won two of the awards . In 2012 , Daniels directed The Butler , a historical fiction drama featuring an ensemble cast portraying unique events on the 20th century presidents of the United States at the White House . Daniels is also a co-creator , executive producer and director of the television series Empire and Star , which debuted in 2015 and 2016 , respectively . ", "The Academy Award for Best Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences -LRB- AMPAS -RRB- . It is given in honor of an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role while working within the film industry . The 1st Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929 with Emil Jannings receiving the award for his roles in The Last Command and The Way of All Flesh . Currently , nominees are determined by single transferable vote within the actors branch of AMPAS ; winners are selected by a plurality vote from the entire eligible voting members of the Academy . In the first three years of the awards , actors were nominated as the best in their categories . At that time , all of their work during the qualifying period -LRB- as many as three films , in some cases -RRB- was listed after the award . However , during the 3rd ceremony held in 1930 , only one of those films was cited in each winner 's final award , even though each of the acting winners had two films following their names on the ballots . The following year , this unwieldy and confusing system was replaced by the current system in which an actor is nominated for a specific performance in a single film . Starting with the 9th ceremony held in 1937 , the category was officially limited to five nominations per year . Since its inception , the award has been given to 79 actors . Daniel Day-Lewis has received the most awards in this category with three Oscars . Spencer Tracy and Laurence Olivier were nominated on nine occasions , more than any other actor . As of the 2017 ceremony , Casey Affleck is the most recent winner in this category for his role as Lee Chandler in Manchester by the Sea . ", "The Academy Award for Best Director -LRB- officially known as the Academy Award for Best Directing -RRB- is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences -LRB- AMPAS -RRB- . It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working in the film industry . The 1st Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929 with the award being split into `` Dramatic '' and `` Comedy '' categories ; Frank Borzage and Lewis Milestone won for Seventh Heaven and Two Arabian Knights , respectively . However , these categories were merged for all subsequent ceremonies . Nominees are determined by single transferable vote within the directors branch of AMPAS ; winners are selected by a plurality vote from the entire eligible voting members of the Academy . For the first eleven years of the Academy Awards , directors were allowed to be nominated for multiple films in the same year . However , after the nomination of Michael Curtiz for two films , Angels with Dirty Faces and Four Daughters , at the 11th Academy Awards , the rules were revised so that an individual could only be nominated for one film at each ceremony . That rule has since been amended , although the only director who has received multiple nominations in the same year was Steven Soderbergh for Erin Brockovich and Traffic in 2000 , winning the award for the latter . The Academy Awards for Best Director and Best Picture have been very closely linked throughout their history . Of the 89 films that have been awarded Best Picture , 63 have also been awarded Best Director . Since its inception , the award has been given to 69 directors or directing teams . John Ford has received the most awards in this category with four . William Wyler was nominated on twelve occasions , more than any other individual . As of the 2017 ceremony , Damien Chazelle is the most recent winner in this category for his work on La La Land . Chazelle also became the youngest director in history to receive this award , at the age of 32 . Two directing teams have shared the award ; Robert Wise and Jerome Robbins for West Side Story in 1961 and Joel and Ethan Coen for No Country for Old Men in 2007 . The Coen brothers are the only siblings to have won the award . ", "Chinatown is a 1974 American neo-noir mystery film , directed by Roman Polanski from a screenplay by Robert Towne , starring Jack Nicholson and Faye Dunaway . The film was inspired by the California Water Wars , a series of disputes over southern California water at the beginning of the 20th century , by which Los Angeles interests secured water rights in the Owens Valley . The Robert Evans production , a Paramount Pictures release , was the director 's last film in the United States and features many elements of film noir , particularly a multi-layered story that is part mystery and part psychological drama . In 1991 , the film was selected by the Library of Congress for preservation in the United States National Film Registry as being `` culturally , historically or aesthetically significant '' and it is frequently listed as one of the greatest films of all-time . At the 47th Academy Awards , it was nominated for eleven Oscars , with Towne winning Best Original Screenplay . The Golden Globe Awards honored it for Best Drama , Best Director , Best Actor and Best Screenplay . The American Film Institute placed it second among mystery films in 2008 . A sequel , The Two Jakes , was released in 1990 , again starring Nicholson , who also directed , with Robert Towne returning to write the screenplay . The film failed to generate the acclaim of its predecessor . ", "Dustin Lee Hoffman -LRB- born August 8 , 1937 -RRB- is an American actor and a director , with a career in film , television , and theatre since 1960 . Hoffman has been known for his versatile portrayals of antiheroes and vulnerable characters . He won the Academy Award for Best Actor in 1980 for Kramer vs. Kramer , and in 1989 for Rain Man . Widely considered one of the finest actors in history , Hoffman first drew critical praise for starring in the play , Eh ? , for which he won a Theatre World Award and a Drama Desk Award . This achievement was soon followed by his breakthrough 1967 film role as Benjamin Braddock , the title character in The Graduate . Since that time , Hoffman 's career has largely been focused on the cinema , with sporadic returns to television and to the stage . Hoffman 's notable films include : Midnight Cowboy , Little Big Man , Straw Dogs , Papillon , Lenny , Marathon Man , All the President 's Men , Kramer vs. Kramer , Tootsie , Rain Man , Hook , and Wag the Dog . He made his directorial debut in 2012 , with Quartet . Along with 2 Academy Award wins , Hoffman has been nominated for 5 additional Academy Awards , and he was nominated for 13 Golden Globes , winning 6 -LRB- including an honorary award -RRB- . He has won 4 BAFTAs , 3 Drama Desk Awards , 2 Emmy Awards , and a Genie Award . Hoffman received the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1999 , and the Kennedy Center Honors Award in 2012 . " ]

[ 2, 2, 1, 0, 2 ]

[ "New_England_Patriots", "Colts–Patriots_rivalry", "1993_Buffalo_Bills_season", "Ernie_Adams_-LRB-American_football-RRB-", "Super_Bowl_XLV" ]

[ "The New England Patriots are a professional American football team based in the Greater Boston region . The Patriots compete in the National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- as a member club of the league 's American Football Conference -LRB- AFC -RRB- East division . The team plays its home games at Gillette Stadium in the town of Foxborough , Massachusetts , which is located 21 mi southwest of downtown Boston and 20 mi northeast of downtown Providence , Rhode Island . The Patriots are also headquartered at Gillette Stadium . An original member of the American Football League -LRB- AFL -RRB- , the Patriots joined the NFL in the 1970 merger of the two leagues . The team changed its name from the original Boston Patriots '' ' after relocating to Foxborough in 1971 . The Patriots played their home games at Foxboro Stadium from 1971 to 2001 , then moved to Gillette Stadium at the start of the 2002 season . The Patriots ' rivalry with the New York Jets is considered one of the most bitter rivalries in the NFL . The Patriots have appeared in the Super Bowl nine times in franchise history , the most of any team , seven of them since the arrival of head coach Bill Belichick and quarterback Tom Brady in 2000 . The Patriots have since become one of the most successful teams in NFL history , winning 14 AFC East titles in 16 seasons since 2001 , without a losing season in that period . The franchise has since set numerous notable records , including most wins in a ten-year period -LRB- 126 , in 2003 -- 2012 -RRB- , an undefeated 16-game regular season in 2007 , the longest winning streak consisting of regular season and playoff games in NFL history -LRB- a 21-game streak from October 2003 to October 2004 -RRB- , and the most consecutive division titles won by a team in NFL history -LRB- won eight straight division titles from 2009 to 2016 -RRB- . The team owns the record for most Super Bowls reached -LRB- seven -RRB- and won -LRB- five -RRB- by a head coach -- quarterback tandem . The Patriots are tied with the 49ers and Cowboys for the second most Super Bowl wins with five . The Steelers are in front with six . ", "The Colts -- Patriots rivalry is a National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- rivalry between the Indianapolis Colts and the New England Patriots . It is considered one of the most famous rivalries in the NFL . The two teams have combined for six Super Bowl victories -LRB- five by the Patriots -RRB- and nine AFC Championships since 2001 , while both are noted for their organizational excellence . The nature of this rivalry is somewhat ironic because while the Colts and Patriots were AFC East division rivals from 1970 -- 2001 -LRB- dating prior to the Colts ' move from Baltimore to Indianapolis -RRB- , their intensified enmity was n't prevalent until Indianapolis was moved into the newly formed AFC South following the 2001 season as part of the NFL 's realignment . Following New England 's 43 -- 22 win in the 2013 -- 14 playoffs the Patriots lead the series with nine wins -LRB- three in the playoffs -RRB- versus five wins -LRB- one playoff -RRB- for the Colts , and the Patriots hold a lead in points scored , 411 -- 351 . The modern matchup spanning the period of 2001 -- 2011 was usually headlined as a contest between quarterbacks Peyton Manning and Tom Brady , who together won six NFL MVP awards in eight years -LRB- 2003 -- 10 ; four by Manning -RRB- . In September 2001 Brady received his first start against the Colts after an injury to then-starter Drew Bledsoe , and proceeded to defeat the Colts in his first six games against them in the next years , including the 2003 AFC Championship Game and a 2004 AFC Divisional playoff game . The 2004 Divisional game was notable as the Patriots held a record breaking Colts offense to 3 points on snowy cold night in Foxborough . The Colts won the next three matches , notching two regular season victories and a win in the 2006 AFC Championship Game on the way to their win in Super Bowl XLI . Since then , the Patriots have won the six out of the next eight games from 2007 -- 14 . The quarterback angle of the rivalry changed in 2012 following Manning 's release from the team , and with the surge to success of Colts rookie Andrew Luck . ", "The 1993 Buffalo Bills season was the 34th season for the Buffalo , New York team in the National Football League . The Buffalo Bills finished the National Football League 's 1993 season with a record of 12 wins and 4 losses , and finished first in the AFC East division . Despite the many jokes about the Bills having lost three straight Super Bowls -- a fan pleaded with head coach Marv Levy for the team to not return to the Super Bowl : `` I ca n't take it . I ca n't go to work on Monday if we do n't win the game . It 's tearing me up . I ca n't handle it '' -- Don Beebe recalled that `` I 've got to be honest with you . We thrived in it . We enjoyed it . We were going to go to four ... I think that comes a lot from the Winston Churchill poems and the speeches that we would get from Marv '' . Dan Patrick reported that `` Buffalo players have been wearing t-shirts reading something along the lines of ` Let 's Tick Them Off and Go for Four ' '' . The team qualified for another Super Bowl ; they became the first franchise to win four consecutive conference championships , as well as the first team in major professional sports to lose four consecutive championship games . Defensive end Bruce Smith was named NEA Defensive Player of the Year , and tied for the league lead with 13.5 sacks . Smith , linebacker Darryl Talley and special teams gunner Steve Tasker were named to the 1993 All-Pro team . The Bills ' 47 defensive takeaways in 1993 is the third-highest total of the 1990s . Running back Thurman Thomas led the AFC with 1,315 rushing yards . ", "Ernie Adams -LRB- born c. 1953 -RRB- is an American football coach and administrator who is the football research director for the New England Patriots of the National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- . He is a longtime friend of head coach Bill Belichick . With Adams , the Patriots have won five Super Bowls . Adams is known for his eccentric personality and low profile , as well as his extremely thorough analysis of the game . ", "Super Bowl XLV was an American football game between the American Football Conference -LRB- AFC -RRB- champion Pittsburgh Steelers and the National Football Conference -LRB- NFC -RRB- champion Green Bay Packers to decide the National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- champion for the 2010 season . The Packers defeated the Steelers by the score of 31 -- 25 . The game was played on February 6 , 2011 , at Cowboys Stadium in Arlington , Texas , the first time the Super Bowl was played in the Dallas -- Fort Worth area . Unlike other matchups , this game featured two title-abundant franchises : coming into the game , the Packers held the most NFL championships with 12 -LRB- 9 league championships prior to the Super Bowl era and 3 Super Bowl championships -RRB- , while the Steelers held the most Super Bowl championships with 6 . The Packers entered their fifth Super Bowl in team history , and became the first number 6-seeded team in the NFC to compete in the Super Bowl , after posting a 10 -- 6 regular season record . The Steelers finished the regular season with a 12 -- 4 record , and advanced to a league-tying 8th Super Bowl appearance . Green Bay dominated most of the first half of Super Bowl XLV , jumping to a 21 -- 3 lead before Pittsburgh cut it down to 21 -- 10 just before halftime . Then after the teams exchanged touchdowns , the Steelers pulled within 28 -- 25 midway through the fourth quarter with wide receiver Mike Wallace 's 25-yard touchdown reception from quarterback Ben Roethlisberger and a two-point conversion . But the Packers answered with Mason Crosby 's 23-yard field goal with 2:07 remaining , and then prevented the Steelers from scoring on their final drive of the game . Packers quarterback Aaron Rodgers was named Super Bowl MVP , completing 24 of 39 passes for 304 yards and three touchdowns . The broadcast of Super Bowl XLV on Fox averaged about 111 million viewers , breaking the record for the most-watched program in American television history . The game 's attendance was 103,219 , just short of the Super Bowl record 103,985 set in Super Bowl XIV at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena , California . The halftime show featured the American hip hop group The Black Eyed Peas , with additional performances by Usher and Slash . " ]

[ 0, 2, 0, 1, 2 ]

[ "Jimi_Hendrix", "The_Cry_of_Love_Tour", "Paratrooper", "Jamshed_Gulzar_Kiani", "Machine_Gun_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-" ]

[ "James Marshall `` Jimi '' Hendrix -LRB- born Johnny Allen Hendrix ; November 27 , 1942 -- September 18 , 1970 -RRB- was an American rock guitarist , singer , and songwriter . Although his mainstream career spanned only four years , he is widely regarded as one of the most influential electric guitarists in the history of popular music , and one of the most celebrated musicians of the 20th century . The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame describes him as `` arguably the greatest instrumentalist in the history of rock music '' . Born in Seattle , Washington , Hendrix began playing guitar at the age of 15 . In 1961 , he enlisted in the U.S. Army and trained as a paratrooper in the 101st Airborne Division ; he was granted an honorable discharge the following year . Soon afterward , he moved to Clarksville , Tennessee , and began playing gigs on the Chitlin ' Circuit , earning a place in the Isley Brothers ' backing band and later with Little Richard , with whom he continued to work through mid-1965 . He then played with Curtis Knight and the Squires before moving to England in late 1966 after being discovered by Linda Keith , who in turn interested bassist Chas Chandler of the Animals in becoming his first manager . Within months , Hendrix had earned three UK top ten hits with the Jimi Hendrix Experience : `` Hey Joe '' , `` Purple Haze '' , and `` The Wind Cries Mary '' . He achieved fame in the U.S. after his performance at the Monterey Pop Festival in 1967 , and in 1968 his third and final studio album , Electric Ladyland , reached number one in the U.S. ; it was Hendrix 's most commercially successful release and his first and only number one album . The world 's highest-paid performer , he headlined the Woodstock Festival in 1969 and the Isle of Wight Festival in 1970 before his accidental death from barbiturate-related asphyxia on September 18 , 1970 , at the age of 27 . Hendrix was inspired musically by American rock and roll and electric blues . He favored overdriven amplifiers with high volume and gain , and was instrumental in utilizing the previously undesirable sounds caused by guitar amplifier feedback . He helped to popularize the use of a wah-wah pedal in mainstream rock , and was the first artist to use stereophonic phasing effects in music recordings . Holly George-Warren of Rolling Stone commented : `` Hendrix pioneered the use of the instrument as an electronic sound source . Players before him had experimented with feedback and distortion , but Hendrix turned those effects and others into a controlled , fluid vocabulary every bit as personal as the blues with which he began . '' Hendrix was the recipient of several music awards during his lifetime and posthumously . In 1967 , readers of Melody Maker voted him the Pop Musician of the Year , and in 1968 , Rolling Stone declared him the Performer of the Year . Disc and Music Echo honored him with the World Top Musician of 1969 and in 1970 , Guitar Player named him the Rock Guitarist of the Year . The Jimi Hendrix Experience was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1992 and the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2005 . Rolling Stone ranked the band 's three studio albums , Are You Experienced , Axis : Bold as Love , and Electric Ladyland , among the 100 greatest albums of all time , and they ranked Hendrix as the greatest guitarist and the sixth greatest artist of all time . ", "The Cry of Love Tour was a concert tour by American rock singer-songwriter and guitarist Jimi Hendrix , which ran from April 25 to September 6 , 1970 , in the United States and Europe . The tour turned out to be the last on which Hendrix performed before his death in September , and featured many songs that he was working on for his double album First Rays of the New Rising Sun . Though the band did not feature original bassist Noel Redding , the trio of Hendrix , Mitch Mitchell -LRB- drums -RRB- and Billy Cox -LRB- bass -RRB- was often billed as `` The Jimi Hendrix Experience '' . ", "Paratroopers are military parachutists -- military personnel trained in parachuting into an operation and usually functioning as part of an airborne force . Military parachutists -LRB- troops -RRB- and parachutes were first used on a large scale during World War II for troop distribution and transportation . Paratroopers are often used to seize strategic objectives such as airfields or bridges . ", "Jamshed Gulzar Kiani -LRB- 20 July 1944 -- 1 November 2008 -RRB- was a Pakistan Army three-star general , intelligence officer and the former Colonel Commandant of the X Corps and Baloch Regiment . An illustrative and long career army and intelligence officer , Kiani came into limelight when he had served as Director-General of the Pakistan Army 's Military Intelligence and the commander of the X Corps . Having remembered as an upright and an honest officer during his military career , Kiani had served as a chairman of Federal Public Service Commission during the General Musharraf 's regime and had to leave when he , and the then Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz developed differences . ", "A machine gun is a type of firearm . Machine Gun may also refer to : `` Machine Gun '' -LRB- Jimi Hendrix song -RRB- , a song by Jimi Hendrix `` Machine Gun '' -LRB- Chase & Status song -RRB- , a song by Chase & Status featuring Pusha T `` Machine Gun Blues '' , a song by Social Distortion Machine Gun -LRB- band -RRB- , an American jazz group Randy Hansen 's Machine Gun , American band -LRB- 1977 -- 1980 -RRB- named after the Hendrix song `` Machine Gun '' -LRB- Portishead song -RRB- , a song by Portishead Machine Gun -LRB- Peter Brötzmann album -RRB- , a 1968 album by Peter Brötzmann Machine Gun -LRB- Commodores album -RRB- , a 1974 album by the Commodores with a same-titled song The Motor City Machineguns , a professional wrestling tag team from Detroit , Michigan `` Machine Gun '' , a song by Big Bad Voodoo Daddy " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Jimi_Hendrix", "The_Cry_of_Love_Tour", "Paratrooper", "Jamshed_Gulzar_Kiani", "Machine_Gun_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-" ]

[ "James Marshall `` Jimi '' Hendrix -LRB- born Johnny Allen Hendrix ; November 27 , 1942 -- September 18 , 1970 -RRB- was an American rock guitarist , singer , and songwriter . Although his mainstream career spanned only four years , he is widely regarded as one of the most influential electric guitarists in the history of popular music , and one of the most celebrated musicians of the 20th century . The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame describes him as `` arguably the greatest instrumentalist in the history of rock music '' . Born in Seattle , Washington , Hendrix began playing guitar at the age of 15 . In 1961 , he enlisted in the U.S. Army and trained as a paratrooper in the 101st Airborne Division ; he was granted an honorable discharge the following year . Soon afterward , he moved to Clarksville , Tennessee , and began playing gigs on the Chitlin ' Circuit , earning a place in the Isley Brothers ' backing band and later with Little Richard , with whom he continued to work through mid-1965 . He then played with Curtis Knight and the Squires before moving to England in late 1966 after being discovered by Linda Keith , who in turn interested bassist Chas Chandler of the Animals in becoming his first manager . Within months , Hendrix had earned three UK top ten hits with the Jimi Hendrix Experience : `` Hey Joe '' , `` Purple Haze '' , and `` The Wind Cries Mary '' . He achieved fame in the U.S. after his performance at the Monterey Pop Festival in 1967 , and in 1968 his third and final studio album , Electric Ladyland , reached number one in the U.S. ; it was Hendrix 's most commercially successful release and his first and only number one album . The world 's highest-paid performer , he headlined the Woodstock Festival in 1969 and the Isle of Wight Festival in 1970 before his accidental death from barbiturate-related asphyxia on September 18 , 1970 , at the age of 27 . Hendrix was inspired musically by American rock and roll and electric blues . He favored overdriven amplifiers with high volume and gain , and was instrumental in utilizing the previously undesirable sounds caused by guitar amplifier feedback . He helped to popularize the use of a wah-wah pedal in mainstream rock , and was the first artist to use stereophonic phasing effects in music recordings . Holly George-Warren of Rolling Stone commented : `` Hendrix pioneered the use of the instrument as an electronic sound source . Players before him had experimented with feedback and distortion , but Hendrix turned those effects and others into a controlled , fluid vocabulary every bit as personal as the blues with which he began . '' Hendrix was the recipient of several music awards during his lifetime and posthumously . In 1967 , readers of Melody Maker voted him the Pop Musician of the Year , and in 1968 , Rolling Stone declared him the Performer of the Year . Disc and Music Echo honored him with the World Top Musician of 1969 and in 1970 , Guitar Player named him the Rock Guitarist of the Year . The Jimi Hendrix Experience was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1992 and the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2005 . Rolling Stone ranked the band 's three studio albums , Are You Experienced , Axis : Bold as Love , and Electric Ladyland , among the 100 greatest albums of all time , and they ranked Hendrix as the greatest guitarist and the sixth greatest artist of all time . ", "The Cry of Love Tour was a concert tour by American rock singer-songwriter and guitarist Jimi Hendrix , which ran from April 25 to September 6 , 1970 , in the United States and Europe . The tour turned out to be the last on which Hendrix performed before his death in September , and featured many songs that he was working on for his double album First Rays of the New Rising Sun . Though the band did not feature original bassist Noel Redding , the trio of Hendrix , Mitch Mitchell -LRB- drums -RRB- and Billy Cox -LRB- bass -RRB- was often billed as `` The Jimi Hendrix Experience '' . ", "Paratroopers are military parachutists -- military personnel trained in parachuting into an operation and usually functioning as part of an airborne force . Military parachutists -LRB- troops -RRB- and parachutes were first used on a large scale during World War II for troop distribution and transportation . Paratroopers are often used to seize strategic objectives such as airfields or bridges . ", "Jamshed Gulzar Kiani -LRB- 20 July 1944 -- 1 November 2008 -RRB- was a Pakistan Army three-star general , intelligence officer and the former Colonel Commandant of the X Corps and Baloch Regiment . An illustrative and long career army and intelligence officer , Kiani came into limelight when he had served as Director-General of the Pakistan Army 's Military Intelligence and the commander of the X Corps . Having remembered as an upright and an honest officer during his military career , Kiani had served as a chairman of Federal Public Service Commission during the General Musharraf 's regime and had to leave when he , and the then Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz developed differences . ", "A machine gun is a type of firearm . Machine Gun may also refer to : `` Machine Gun '' -LRB- Jimi Hendrix song -RRB- , a song by Jimi Hendrix `` Machine Gun '' -LRB- Chase & Status song -RRB- , a song by Chase & Status featuring Pusha T `` Machine Gun Blues '' , a song by Social Distortion Machine Gun -LRB- band -RRB- , an American jazz group Randy Hansen 's Machine Gun , American band -LRB- 1977 -- 1980 -RRB- named after the Hendrix song `` Machine Gun '' -LRB- Portishead song -RRB- , a song by Portishead Machine Gun -LRB- Peter Brötzmann album -RRB- , a 1968 album by Peter Brötzmann Machine Gun -LRB- Commodores album -RRB- , a 1974 album by the Commodores with a same-titled song The Motor City Machineguns , a professional wrestling tag team from Detroit , Michigan `` Machine Gun '' , a song by Big Bad Voodoo Daddy " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Alfred_P._Murrah_Federal_Building", "Executive_Tower_-LRB-Washington,_D.C.-RRB-", "C.F._Haynsworth_Federal_Building_and_United_States_Courthouse", "Vern_Riffe_State_Office_Tower", "Ted_Weiss_Federal_Building" ]

[ "The Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building was a United States federal government complex located at 200 N.W. 5th Street in Downtown Oklahoma City , Oklahoma , United States . It was the target of the Oklahoma City bombing on April 19 , 1995 9:02 am , which killed 168 people , 19 of whom were children under the age of six . Half of the building collapsed seconds after the truck bomb detonated . The remains were imploded a month after the attack , and the Oklahoma City National Memorial was built on the site . ", "Executive Tower -LRB- Washington , D.C. -RRB- is a high-rise skyscraper building located in the United States capital of Washington , D.C. Its construction was completed in 2001 . It rises to 153 ft , featuring 12 floors . The architect of the building was Hellmuth , Obata & Kassabaum . ", "The C.F. Haynsworth Federal Building and United States Courthouse , formerly known as the U.S. Post Office and Courthouse , is a historic civic building at 300 East Washington Street in Greenville , South Carolina . It is named for jurist Clement Haynsworth . It is a three story building , clad in limestone with granite trim , resting on a brick foundation . It was designed by Eric Kebbon and built in 1937 with funding from the federal Public Works Administration , and was designed to house the local post office and federal court facilities . It continues to perform these functions , also housing other federal offices . The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014 . ", "The Vern Riffe State Office Tower is a 503-foot-tall -LRB- 153 m -RRB- skyscraper in Columbus , Ohio . It was completed in 1988 and has 32 floors . NBBJ designed the building , which is the fifth-tallest in Columbus , and has 102,192 m ² of floor area . An earlier concept for the site , also designed by NBBJ , would have included a site to the west of the present location , and would have effectively closed off South Wall Street north of West State Street . The building was named for Vernal G. Riffe , Jr , who served as Speaker of the Ohio House of Representatives from 1975 to 1994 . The complex also contains the 854-seat Capitol Theatre . The project was completed for $ 130 million . ", "The Ted Weiss Federal Building , also known as the Foley Square Federal Building , is a 34-story United States Federal Building located at 290 Broadway in Foley Square in the Civic Center district of Lower Manhattan , New York City . The building , which is adjacent to the African Burial Ground National Monument , was opened in 1995 . The building is named for Ted Weiss , deceased Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from New York . The building houses the Internal Revenue Service , Environmental Protection Agency , and the General Accounting Office . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Anna_Nicole_Smith", "Women_Management", "Ciara_McAvoy", "List_of_America's_Next_Top_Model_contestants", "Gessica_Brooke" ]

[ "Vickie Lynn Hogan professionally known as Anna Nicole Smith -LRB- born November 28 , 1967 -- February 8 , 2007 -RRB- was an American model , actress and television personality . Smith first gained popularity in Playboy , winning the title of 1993 Playmate of the Year . She modeled for fashion companies including Guess , H&M , Heatherette , and Lane Bryant . Smith dropped out of high school and was married three years later in 1985 . Her highly publicized second marriage to J. Howard Marshall resulted in speculation that she married the octogenarian mainly for his money , which she denied . Following Marshall 's death , Smith began a lengthy legal battle over a share of his estate . Her case , Marshall v. Marshall , reached the U.S. Supreme Court on a question of federal jurisdiction , and again on a question of bankruptcy court authority -LRB- now called Stern v. Marshall -RRB- . Smith died on February 8 , 2007 , in a Hollywood , Florida , hotel room as a result of an overdose of prescription drugs . During the final six months of her life , Smith was the focus of renewed press coverage surrounding the death of her son , Daniel , and the paternity and custody battle over her newborn daughter , Dannielynn . ", "Women Management is a modeling agency based in New York . Founded by Paul Rowland in 1988 , Women also has a sister agency , Supreme Management , which is also part of the Women International Agency Chain . Now there are also offices in Paris and Milan . The New York and Milan offices also have a Women Direct branch , which represents commercial models and celebrities , such as Daniela Pestova and Dylan Guirao . The modeling agency has been called the best agency in New York City by models.com , with 25 models of Women 's board appearing on the site 's top model ranking lists . ", "Ciara McAvoy is a Scottish artist who primarily creates hand-drawn film posters using oil paint . Her work has been used by a wide variety of movie studios and production companies for modern films like X-Men : First Class and Filth . She has also painted posters for classic film series like Star Wars and Indiana Jones . McAvoy has won numerous awards for her work in the film industry , including a Davey Award and a Creativity International Award for her Filth poster in 2014 and five total Communicator Awards in 2015 for Filth , X-Men , and Star Wars Revenge of the Sith . Her current work includes projects for the film Enemy of Man and Victor Frankenstein . ", "This is a list of contestants who have appeared on the American television show America 's Next Top Model . Hosted by model Tyra Banks and her panel of judges , a number of aspiring models compete to win a modeling contract with a top modeling agency , a cover and/or spread in a fashion magazine , and a cosmetics campaign . The series first aired in 2003 and as of 2017 , twenty-three cycles have aired A total of 310 different participants have been selected as finalists in the show in its twelve years running , with twenty-three models -LRB- Adrianne Curry , Yoanna House , Eva Pigford , Naima Mora , Nicole Linkletter , Danielle Evans , CariDee English , Jaslene Gonzalez , Saleisha Stowers , Whitney Thompson , McKey Sullivan , Teyona Anderson , Nicole Fox , Krista White , Ann Ward , Brittani Kline , Lisa D'Amato , Sophie Sumner , Laura James , Jourdan Miller , Keith Carlos , Nyle DiMarco , and India Gants -RRB- crowned `` America 's Next Top Model '' . Contestants usually apply to be on the show through video-auditioning , or attend casting calls , but the series has been known to recruit contestants from a myriad of various methods . Cycle 9 winner Saleisha Stowers and Cycle 11 second runner-up Analeigh Tipton were recruited via MySpace . Isis King from Cycle 11 was recruited after appearing as an extra from Cycle 10 's homeless photo shoot , while Cycle 6 third runner-up Sara Albert was scouted at a mall . Cycle 13 's Ashley Howard was also scouted at The Tyra Banks Show , while Cycle 15 contestants Jane Randall and Kendal Brown were scouted through a photo challenge on Tyra Banks ' website . Cycle 20 contestant Mike Scocozza was also scouted as well while working in an ice cream truck . ", "Gessica Brooke is a New York-based modern luxury womenswear and accessories label , founded in 2009 by designer Gessica Brooke . In 2011 , Gessica Brooke 's S/S 2011 Collection was featured in fashion magazine FOAM . At the 81st Academy Awards , celebrity reporter Jessica Holmes wore a couture Gessica Brooke gown on the red carpet . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Sands_Hotel_and_Casino", "MGM_Grand_Atlantic_City", "Gold_Coast_Hotel_and_Casino", "MGM_Grand_Detroit", "Hilton_Alger" ]

[ "The Sands Hotel and Casino was a historic hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada , United States , that operated from 1952 to 1996 . Designed by the architect Wayne McAllister , with a prominent 56 ft high sign , the Sands was the seventh resort to open on the Strip . During its heyday , the Sands was the center of entertainment and `` cool '' on the Strip , and hosted many famous entertainers of the day , most notably the Rat Pack . The hotel was established in 1952 by Texan oil tycoon Jake Freedman , who bought up the LaRue Restaurant , which had opened two years earlier . The hotel was opened on December 15 , 1952 as a casino with 200 rooms , and was established less than three months after the opening of another notable landmark , Sahara Hotel and Casino . The hotel rooms were divided into four two-story motel wings , each with fifty rooms , and named after famous race tracks . The opening was widely publicized , and every guest was given a Chamois bag with silver dollars . Crime bosses such as Meyer Lansky and Frank Costello acquired shares in the hotel and attracted Frank Sinatra , who made his performing debut at Sands in October 1953 . Sinatra later bought a share in the hotel himself . Sinatra and Sammy Davis , Jr. were instrumental throughout the late 1950s and early 1960s in bringing a change in racial policy in Sands , and after an incident in 1961 , it began employing blacks . In 1960 the classic caper film Ocean 's 11 was shot at the hotel , and it subsequently attained iconic status , with regular performances by Sinatra , Dean Martin , Sammy Davis . Jr. , Red Skelton and others , who performed regularly in the hotel 's world-renowned Copa Room . Much of the musical success of the Copa Room is credited to the room 's band leader and musical conductor Antonio Morelli , whose house orchestra performed in the recording of hundreds of albums over the years . In the mid 1960s , Sands and its adjacent properties were bought by the reclusive businessman Howard Hughes , who built a 500-room tower and modernized the hotel . After the 1970s it fell into decline until its final owner , Sheldon Adelson , made the decision to shut it down and to build a brand new resort . The last dice in the casino was rolled by Bob Stupak just after 6pm on June 30 , 1996 . On November 26 of that year , it was finally imploded and demolished , much to the dismay of longtime employees and sentimentalists . Today , The Venetian stands where the Sands once stood . ", "MGM Grand Atlantic City was a planned resort casino by MGM Mirage in Atlantic City , New Jersey . It was to be located on 72 acre of land between the Borgata Hotel Casino & Spa -LRB- which MGM Mirage owns 50 % -RRB- and Harrah 's Atlantic City . ", "The Gold Coast Hotel & Casino is a hotel and casino located in Paradise , Nevada . This locals ' casino is owned and operated by Boyd Gaming . The Gold Coast is located one mile -LRB- 1.6 km -RRB- west of the Las Vegas Strip on West Flamingo Road . It is located across the street from the Palms Casino Resort and the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino . ", "The MGM Grand Detroit in Detroit , Michigan , is one of three casino resort hotels in the city , and one of four in the Detroit -- Windsor area . The luxury resort hotel opened on July 29 , 1999 , with a grand event which included models and celebrities including Ashanti , Kid Rock , and fireworks . It is the first luxury casino resort hotel in a major metropolis outside of Las Vegas . Detroit is one of the largest American cities and metropolitan regions to offer casino resort hotels . ", "Hilton Alger is a hotel in Algiers , Algeria , operated by Hilton Hotels . The hotel contains 412 rooms , including 40 deluxe suites . It is served by the Sara restaurant which serves Mediterranean cuisine , the Casbah which serves traditional Algerian cuisine and Tamina , which serves Mediterranean and international cuisine . The hotel also has numerous bars and lounges . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Norman_Bates", "Freddie_Highmore", "Griffin_-LRB-The_Invisible_Man-RRB-", "Cy_Chadwick", "Simon_Bates" ]

[ "Norman Bates is a fictional character created by Robert Bloch as the main antagonist in his 1959 novel Psycho , and portrayed by Anthony Perkins in the 1960 film of the same name directed by Alfred Hitchcock and its sequels , and by Freddie Highmore in the television series Bates Motel . The character was inspired by Wisconsin murderer Ed Gein . ", "Alfred Thomas `` Freddie '' Highmore -LRB- born 14 February 1992 -RRB- is an English actor . He made his acting debut in the comedy film Women Talking Dirty -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , and has since starred in Finding Neverland -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Five Children and It -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Charlie and the Chocolate Factory -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , Arthur and the Invisibles -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , August Rush -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , The Spiderwick Chronicles -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , Toast -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , and The Art of Getting By -LRB- 2011 -RRB- . He won the Critics ' Choice Movie Award for Best Young Performer in two consecutive years -LRB- 2004 -- 2005 -RRB- . For five seasons , Highmore starred as Norman Bates in the A&E drama-thriller series Bates Motel -LRB- 2013 -- 2017 -RRB- , for which he was twice nominated for the Critics ' Choice Television Award for Best Actor in a Drama Series . In 2017 , he won a People 's Choice Award for his performance . ", "Dr. Griffin is a fictional character , also known as The Invisible Man , who appears as the titular protagonist in H.G. Wells ' 1897 science fiction novella The Invisible Man . In the original novel , Griffin is a scientist whose research in optics and experiments into changing the human body 's refractive index to that of air results in his becoming invisible . The character has become iconic , particularly in horror fiction , and versions and variations have appeared throughout various media . ", "Cy Chadwick -LRB- born 2 June 1969 -RRB- is an English actor , director , producer , and presenter . His most notable acting role was of Nick Bates in 205 episodes of the long-running British soap Emmerdale Farm between 1985 and 1996 . A year after leaving the series , Leeds-born Chadwick rejoined ITV Yorkshire as a director . As a freelance television producer , Chadwick co-founded the production company `` ATypical Media '' . He works for BBC Entertainment and is directing and producing the Young Professionals of the Year series for the BBC Three . Cy has recently returned to a role in front of the camera , playing Peter Stringfellow in the forthcoming TV Drama , The String , to be broadcast on ITV3 . ", "Simon Philip Bates -LRB- born 17 December 1946 in Birmingham -RRB- is an English disc jockey and radio presenter . Between 1976 and 1993 he worked at BBC Radio 1 , presenting the station 's weekday mid-morning show for most of this period . He later became a regular presenter on Classic FM . He hosted the breakfast show on Smooth Radio from January 2011 until March 2014 , and took on the same role at BBC Radio Devon from January 2015 . " ]

[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Solanum", "Rhodomyrtus_tomentosa", "Cirsium_andersonii", "Melaleuca_pentagona", "Cyphomandra" ]

[ "Solanum is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants , which include two food crops of high economic importance , the potato and the tomato . It also contains the nightshades and horse nettles , as well as numerous plants cultivated for their ornamental flowers and fruit . Solanum species show a wide range of growing habits , such as annual and perennials , vines , subshrubs , shrubs , and small trees . Many formerly independent genera like Lycopersicon -LRB- the tomatoes -RRB- and Cyphomandra are now included in Solanum as subgenera or sections . Thus , the genus today contains roughly 1,500 -- 2,000 species . ", "Rhodomyrtus tomentosa also known as rose myrtle , is a flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae , native to southern and southeastern Asia , from India , east to southern China , Hong Kong , Taiwan and the Philippines , and south to Malaysia and Sulawesi . It grows in coasts , natural forest , riparian zones , wetlands , moist and wet forests , bog margins , from sea level up to 2400 m elevation . ", "Cirsium andersonii is a North American species of thistle known by the common names Anderson 's thistle and rose thistle . It is native to California , Oregon , and Nevada , where it grows in the woodlands and forest openings of the local high mountain ranges , including the Sierra Nevada and the southern Cascade Range . It has also been reported from Idaho . This native thistle is a perennial herb growing erect to a maximum height approaching 100 cm . It produces one to multiple stems , simple or branching , which may be hairless to quite woolly . The deeply lobed and sharply cut leaves are borne on spiny-winged petioles , the longest toward the base of the plant reaching over 30 cm long . The inflorescence bears one or more flower heads , each up to 5 centimeters long by 4 wide at the largest . The head is lined with spiny , purple-tipped phyllaries which curve outward . The head contains many red , purplish , or rose pink flowers , each up to 4.5 centimeters long . The fruit is an achene with a brown body 6 or 7 millimeters long topped with a pappus which may be 4 centimeters in length . The flower heads attract hummingbirds . ", "Melaleuca pentagona is a plant in the myrtle family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia . It is a showy , medium-sized shrub which produces large numbers of pink flowers in spring . There are three varieties recognised , one of which has been known in cultivation for many years . ", "Cyphomandra was a genus in the flowering plant family Solanaceae -LRB- the nightshades and relative -RRB- . It used to contain about 35 species native to countries of the Americas from Mexico southwards to Northern Argentina . Recent authors have treated Cyphomandra as a clade within the genus Solanum rather than as a separate genus , uniting the members of the old genus with some other Solanum . This lineage is one among a group related to part of the traditional subgenus Leptostemonum . Thus , if is preferred to retain the taxon , Cyphomandra is probably best considered a section in Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum . Most grow as shrubs or small trees 2 or 3 metres in height . The best known species is the widely cultivated Tamarillo or tree tomato , but a number of the others are also cultivated as garden plants because of their attractive flowers or fruits . Several other species -LRB- e.g. S. cajanumense , S. circinatum , S. sibundoyense -RRB- also have fruits that are edible when ripe , and yet others are used as dyestuffs or in folk medicine where they are native . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Aubrey_Anderson-Emmons", "Jan_Anderson_-LRB-actress-RRB-", "Evelyn_Knight", "Isobel_Steele", "Aubrey_-LRB-song-RRB-" ]

[ "Aubrey Frances Anderson-Emmons -LRB- born June 6 , 2007 -RRB- is an American child actress , known for her role as Lily Tucker-Pritchett on ABC 's Modern Family . She was the youngest star on the red carpet at the 2012 and 2013 Primetime Emmy Awards . ", "Jan Anderson -LRB- born Janina Anderson in South Wales -RRB- is a Welsh actress . Her late mother was a Welsh horse riding teacher ; her late father , an Italian lumberjack father . She had an older sister , Ruth , who died in 1998 . Anderson joined Pyle-based children 's Vagabond Theatre at age seven , with the teacher Trevor Harris . Another influence in her life was drama teacher Roger Burnell at Porthcawl comprehensive school performing with them at The Grand Pavilion until age 13 in productions including starring as Annie in Annie , Juliet in Romeo and Juliet , Cecily in The Importance of Being Earnest , and Lily in Under Milkwood . She also played in Oklahoma , Damn Yankees and in the role of Baby Jane in Gypsy . After leaving school at the age of 15 , she joined the Welsh National Opera , where she toured with the production of Carmen and studied at the Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama . She was the lead presenter on the HTV Wales programme `` The Gen '' . Her other television credits include Is Harry on the Boat , The Bill , Doctors and London 's Burning . She had a role in the 1999 British film Human Traffic , but Jan is mostly known for her role of Chloe Hill in BBC 's `` Casualty '' from 1998 to 2002 . In the early 2000s , she studied acting in Hollywood , and broke into the US film and TV arena . There , she worked on films including Sony Pictures ' `` Detention '' , `` Portal '' , `` Three Days Blind '' , `` Float '' , `` Big Top '' and `` Halloween Night '' . She played Marie in the Torchwood episode `` Reset '' , and had a small role on '' Prison Break '' In July 2011 , Anderson featured in the second episode of the eighth series of Curb Your Enthusiasm , playing the role of Richard Lewis ' new girlfriend , Stella . In 2012 , she relocated back to the UK , and has since worked on Sky 's comedy `` Trollied '' . ", "Evelyn Dawn Knight -LRB- born November 5 , 1942 -RRB- is an English woman known for her involvement in the Abscam sting operation of the 1970s , with her ex-husband Mel Weinberg . A character inspired by her was portrayed on film by Amy Adams in American Hustle -LRB- 2013 -RRB- for which Adams was nominated for an Academy Award . The story of Abscam was depicted as well in the 1981 book The Sting Man by Robert Greene . ", "Isobel Steele -LRB- born 28 December 2000 -RRB- is an English actress , who currently appears as Liv Flaherty in Emmerdale since February 2016 . ", "`` Aubrey '' is a song written and composed by David Gates , and originally recorded by the pop-rock group Bread , of which Gates was the leader and primary music producer . It appeared on Bread 's 1972 album Guitar Man . The single lasted 11 weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 chart , peaking at number 15 . In Canada the song reached only number 41 on the pop singles chart , but reached number six on the adult contemporary chart . In New Zealand , `` Aubrey '' reached number eight . David Gates wrote the song after watching Breakfast at Tiffany 's starring Audrey Hepburn . It swapped the assumed gender of the name Aubrey , nearly extinguishing its use as a male name and popularizing it as a female one . Actress Aubrey Plaza is named after the song , and Canadian rapper Drake 's birth name is Aubrey . The song was later recorded by Perry Como and was included on his 1973 album And I Love You So . A soul-jazz interpretation of the main melody of the song by saxophonist Grover Washington Jr. was sampled on the 1998 song `` Step to My Girl '' by Oakland-based hip-hop group Souls of Mischief . This version provided inspiration in turn for the song `` Step '' by American indie rock band Vampire Weekend . " ]

[ 2, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]

[ "Vincent_D'Onofrio", "Steven_Wishnoff", "Jan_Pascale", "Best_Actress", "Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Short_Form_Comedy_or_Drama_Series" ]

[ "Vincent Philip D'Onofrio -LRB- born June 30 , 1959 -RRB- is an American actor , producer , and singer . He is known for his roles as Private Leonard Lawrence -LRB- `` Gomer Pyle '' -RRB- in Stanley Kubrick 's war film Full Metal Jacket -LRB- 1987 -RRB- , Wilson Fisk in the Netflix series Daredevil , Det. Robert Goren in Law & Order : Criminal Intent , Edgar/the Bug in Men in Black -LRB- 1997 -RRB- , and Vic Hoskins in Jurassic World -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . Among other honors , D'Onofrio is a Saturn Award winner and an Emmy Award nominee . ", "Steven Wishnoff is an actor , casting professional and television producer who has twice been nominated for an Emmy Award . ", "Jan Pascale is a set decorator who has won an Emmy and has been nominated for an Oscar . She has worked on over 50 different TV shows and films since 1982 . She won her Emmy 2001 for the TV show Boston Public . She was nominated at the 2005 Academy Awards in the category of Best Art Direction . She was nominated for the film Good Night and Good Luck , her nomination was shared with James D. Bissell . ", "Best Actress is the name of an award which is presented by various film , television and theatre organizations , festivals , and people 's awards to leading actresses in a film , television series , television film or play . The first Best Actress award was awarded for acting in a film , on May 16 , 1929 by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences -LRB- AMPAS -RRB- at the Academy Awards to Janet Gaynor for her role of Diane in 7th Heaven , Angela in Street Angel and The Wife - Indre in Sunrise : A Song of Two Humans . In theatre , it was first awarded on April 6 , 1947 by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at the Tony Awards to Ingrid Bergman for her role of Mary Grey / Joan of Arc in Joan of Lorraine and to Helen Hayes for her role of Addie in Happy Birthday . In television , it was first awarded on January 23 , 1951 by Academy of Television Arts & Sciences at the Primetime Emmy Awards to Gertrude Berg for her role of Molly in The Goldbergs . In a film festival , presented as the Volpi Cup , it was first awarded between August 1 -- 20 , 1934 by the Venice Film Festival to Katharine Hepburn for her role of Josephine ` Jo ' March in Little Women . ", "This is a list of winners and nominees of the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Actress in a Short Form Comedy or Drama Series . These awards , like the guest acting awards , are not presented at the Primetime Emmy Awards show , but rather at the Creative Arts Emmy Award ceremony . " ]

[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 ]

[ "Gettysburg_Address", "By_the_People_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "1865_State_of_the_Union_Address", "Honor_America_Day", "Inauguration_of_Warren_G._Harding" ]

[ "The Gettysburg Address is a speech by U.S. President Abraham Lincoln , one of the best-known in American history . It was delivered by Lincoln during the American Civil War , on the afternoon of Thursday , November 19 , 1863 , at the dedication of the Soldiers ' National Cemetery in Gettysburg , Pennsylvania , four and a half months after the Union armies defeated those of the Confederacy at the Battle of Gettysburg . Abraham Lincoln 's carefully crafted address , secondary to other presentations that day , was one of the greatest and most influential statements of national purpose . In just over two minutes , Lincoln reiterated the principles of human equality espoused by the Declaration of Independence and proclaimed the Civil War as a struggle for the preservation of the Union sundered by the secession crisis , with `` a new birth of freedom '' that would bring true equality to all of its citizens . Lincoln also redefined the Civil War as a struggle not just for the Union , but also for the principle of human equality . Beginning with the now-iconic phrase `` Four score and seven years ago '' -- referring to the United States Declaration of Independence in 1776 -- Lincoln examined the founding principles of the United States as stated in the Declaration of Independence . In the context of the Civil War , Lincoln also memorialized the sacrifices of those who gave their lives at Gettysburg and extolled virtues for the listeners -LRB- and the nation -RRB- to ensure the survival of America 's representative democracy : that `` government of the people , by the people , for the people , shall not perish from the earth . '' Despite the speech 's prominent place in the history and popular culture of the United States , the exact wording and location of the speech are disputed . The five known manuscripts of the Gettysburg Address in Lincoln 's hand differ in a number of details , and also differ from contemporary newspaper reprints of the speech . Modern scholarship locates the speakers ' platform 40 yards -LRB- or more -RRB- away from the Traditional Site within Soldiers ' National Cemetery at the Soldiers ' National Monument and entirely within private , adjacent Evergreen Cemetery . ", "By the People is a 2005 Malayalam movie sequel to the film 4 the People . By the People may also refer to : A Gettysburg Address phrase : `` government of the people , by the people , for the people '' By the People : The Election of Barack Obama , a documentary on the election on Barack Obama to the presidency of the United States ", "The 1865 State of the Union Address was written by the 17th President of the United States , Andrew Johnson . It was presented to the United States Congress on December 4 , 1865 . He stated , `` Our thoughts next revert to the death of the late President by an act of parricidal treason . The grief of the nation is still fresh . It finds some solace in the consideration that he lived to enjoy the highest proof of its confidence by entering on the renewed term of the Chief Magistracy to which he had been elected ; that he brought the civil war substantially to a close ; that his loss was deplored in all parts of the Union , and that foreign nations have rendered justice to his memory . '' The American Civil War had ended , and now it was time for the Reconstruction era to begin . ", "Honor America Day was a rally put together by supporters of President Richard Nixon in 1970 to counter national outrage over the Cambodian invasion and the Kent State University killings . Co-chaired by Bob Hope , the rally took place in Washington , DC on July 4 , 1970 . Billy Graham gave the keynote address : `` But I want to tell you it 's tremendously heartening to see these thousands of people from all over the country , and it proves one thing , the railroads are still running . And we have telegrams from thousands of others who wished they could be with us , but they are still stacked up over the airport . That 's one nice thing about America , you can get a crowd like this together even without a football game , and what a gathering . President Nixon saw this crowd and said ` My God , what did Agnew say now . ' And Spiro looked out of his window , saw this crowd and said , ` My God , what a great time to say something . ' '' ", "The inauguration of Warren G. Harding as the 29th President of the United States was held on March 4 , 1921 . The inauguration marked the commencement of Warren G. Harding 's only term as President and of Calvin Coolidge 's only term as Vice President . Harding died into this term , and Coolidge succeeded to the presidency . Chief Justice Edward D. White administered the presidential oath of office . Harding placed his hand on the Washington Inaugural Bible as he recited the oath . Coolidge was sworn in as Vice President in the Senate Chamber and on the east portico of the Capitol , respectively , which he believed ruined `` all semblance of unity and continuity . '' Critic H. L. Menken described Harding 's inaugural address , writing , `` It is rumble and bumble . It is flap and doodle . It is balder and dash . But I grow lyrical . '' The 1921 Committee of Inaugural Ceremonies consisted of : Sen. Philander C. Knox -LRB- R-PA -RRB- -- Chairman Sen. Knute Nelson -LRB- R-MN -RRB- Sen. Lee Slater Overman -LRB- D-NC -RRB- Rep. Joseph Gurney Cannon -LRB- R-IL -RRB- Rep. Charles F. Reavis -LRB- R-NE -RRB- Rep. Charles Manly Stedman -LRB- D-NC -RRB- -- Replaced Rep. William W. Rucker -LRB- D-MO -RRB- who resigned from the Joint Committee . The 1921 inauguration was the first in which an automobile was used to transport the president-elect and the outgoing president -LRB- Woodrow Wilson -RRB- to and from the Capitol . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "Gettysburg_Address", "By_the_People_-LRB-disambiguation-RRB-", "1865_State_of_the_Union_Address", "Honor_America_Day", "Inauguration_of_Warren_G._Harding" ]

[ "The Gettysburg Address is a speech by U.S. President Abraham Lincoln , one of the best-known in American history . It was delivered by Lincoln during the American Civil War , on the afternoon of Thursday , November 19 , 1863 , at the dedication of the Soldiers ' National Cemetery in Gettysburg , Pennsylvania , four and a half months after the Union armies defeated those of the Confederacy at the Battle of Gettysburg . Abraham Lincoln 's carefully crafted address , secondary to other presentations that day , was one of the greatest and most influential statements of national purpose . In just over two minutes , Lincoln reiterated the principles of human equality espoused by the Declaration of Independence and proclaimed the Civil War as a struggle for the preservation of the Union sundered by the secession crisis , with `` a new birth of freedom '' that would bring true equality to all of its citizens . Lincoln also redefined the Civil War as a struggle not just for the Union , but also for the principle of human equality . Beginning with the now-iconic phrase `` Four score and seven years ago '' -- referring to the United States Declaration of Independence in 1776 -- Lincoln examined the founding principles of the United States as stated in the Declaration of Independence . In the context of the Civil War , Lincoln also memorialized the sacrifices of those who gave their lives at Gettysburg and extolled virtues for the listeners -LRB- and the nation -RRB- to ensure the survival of America 's representative democracy : that `` government of the people , by the people , for the people , shall not perish from the earth . '' Despite the speech 's prominent place in the history and popular culture of the United States , the exact wording and location of the speech are disputed . The five known manuscripts of the Gettysburg Address in Lincoln 's hand differ in a number of details , and also differ from contemporary newspaper reprints of the speech . Modern scholarship locates the speakers ' platform 40 yards -LRB- or more -RRB- away from the Traditional Site within Soldiers ' National Cemetery at the Soldiers ' National Monument and entirely within private , adjacent Evergreen Cemetery . ", "By the People is a 2005 Malayalam movie sequel to the film 4 the People . By the People may also refer to : A Gettysburg Address phrase : `` government of the people , by the people , for the people '' By the People : The Election of Barack Obama , a documentary on the election on Barack Obama to the presidency of the United States ", "The 1865 State of the Union Address was written by the 17th President of the United States , Andrew Johnson . It was presented to the United States Congress on December 4 , 1865 . He stated , `` Our thoughts next revert to the death of the late President by an act of parricidal treason . The grief of the nation is still fresh . It finds some solace in the consideration that he lived to enjoy the highest proof of its confidence by entering on the renewed term of the Chief Magistracy to which he had been elected ; that he brought the civil war substantially to a close ; that his loss was deplored in all parts of the Union , and that foreign nations have rendered justice to his memory . '' The American Civil War had ended , and now it was time for the Reconstruction era to begin . ", "Honor America Day was a rally put together by supporters of President Richard Nixon in 1970 to counter national outrage over the Cambodian invasion and the Kent State University killings . Co-chaired by Bob Hope , the rally took place in Washington , DC on July 4 , 1970 . Billy Graham gave the keynote address : `` But I want to tell you it 's tremendously heartening to see these thousands of people from all over the country , and it proves one thing , the railroads are still running . And we have telegrams from thousands of others who wished they could be with us , but they are still stacked up over the airport . That 's one nice thing about America , you can get a crowd like this together even without a football game , and what a gathering . President Nixon saw this crowd and said ` My God , what did Agnew say now . ' And Spiro looked out of his window , saw this crowd and said , ` My God , what a great time to say something . ' '' ", "The inauguration of Warren G. Harding as the 29th President of the United States was held on March 4 , 1921 . The inauguration marked the commencement of Warren G. Harding 's only term as President and of Calvin Coolidge 's only term as Vice President . Harding died into this term , and Coolidge succeeded to the presidency . Chief Justice Edward D. White administered the presidential oath of office . Harding placed his hand on the Washington Inaugural Bible as he recited the oath . Coolidge was sworn in as Vice President in the Senate Chamber and on the east portico of the Capitol , respectively , which he believed ruined `` all semblance of unity and continuity . '' Critic H. L. Menken described Harding 's inaugural address , writing , `` It is rumble and bumble . It is flap and doodle . It is balder and dash . But I grow lyrical . '' The 1921 Committee of Inaugural Ceremonies consisted of : Sen. Philander C. Knox -LRB- R-PA -RRB- -- Chairman Sen. Knute Nelson -LRB- R-MN -RRB- Sen. Lee Slater Overman -LRB- D-NC -RRB- Rep. Joseph Gurney Cannon -LRB- R-IL -RRB- Rep. Charles F. Reavis -LRB- R-NE -RRB- Rep. Charles Manly Stedman -LRB- D-NC -RRB- -- Replaced Rep. William W. Rucker -LRB- D-MO -RRB- who resigned from the Joint Committee . The 1921 inauguration was the first in which an automobile was used to transport the president-elect and the outgoing president -LRB- Woodrow Wilson -RRB- to and from the Capitol . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "The_Raven_-LRB-2012_film-RRB-", "Shadow_of_the_Raven", "Anneliese_van_der_Pol", "Outlaws_of_Ravenhurst", "Three_crows" ]

[ "The Raven is a 2012 American psychological thriller drama film directed by James McTeigue , produced by Marc D. Evans , Trevor Macy and Aaron Ryder and written by Ben Livingston and Hannah Shakespeare . It stars John Cusack , Alice Eve , Brendan Gleeson and Luke Evans . Set in 1849 , it is a fictionalized account of the last days of Edgar Allan Poe 's life , in which the poet and author pursues a serial killer whose murders mirror those in Poe 's stories . While the plot of the film is fictional , the writers based it on some accounts of real situations surrounding Edgar Allan Poe 's mysterious death . Poe is said to have repeatedly called out the name `` Reynolds '' on the night before his death , though it is unclear to whom he was referring . The title derives from Poe 's poem `` The Raven '' , in the similar manner of the earlier unrelated 1935 and 1963 films . It was released in Canada , Ireland , and the United Kingdom on March 9 , 2012 and in the United States on April 27 , 2012 . It was a moderate commercial success , receiving $ 1.7 million more than its budget , but garnering near-negative reviews , with the visual effects and score by Lucas Vidal praised , but the performances and plot twists criticized . ", "Shadow of the Raven is the eighth album by gothic duo Nox Arcana . This time the composers Joseph Vargo and William Piotrowski honor Edgar Allan Poe , the author of `` The Masque of the Red Death '' , `` The Murders in the Rue Morgue '' , `` The Fall of the House of Usher , `` The Tell-Tale Heart '' and other tales of suspense and horror , as well as the famous poem `` The Raven '' . The classical , symphonic instrumental music is primarily made up of piano , violin , pipe organ , harpsichord and some music box melodies that have been described as suspenseful and melancholy . The album is introduced with a brief narrative . Subtle yet effective sound effects are peppered throughout the music , providing accompaniment to several of Poe 's most famous literary works . ", "Anneliese Louise van der Pol -LRB- Born September 23 , 1984 -RRB- is a Dutch and American actress , singer , model , and dancer . Following her early career in musical theatre , she was best known for her role as Chelsea Daniels on That 's So Raven . Van der Pol also has a career as a singer and has recorded several songs for The Walt Disney Company . She made her Broadway debut in 2007 , and appeared Off-Broadway in 2009 . She has also acted in the 2010 vampire spoof film Vampires Suck directed by Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer . ", "Outlaws of Ravenhurst are a Canadian rock band from Calgary , Alberta . The band is composed of bassist Dan D'Agostino , guitarist and vocalist Ken Murdoch Jr. , and drummer Gabe Antal . The band was first conceived by D'Agostino and Murdoch in Cologne , Germany as a concept loosely based on a book of the same title by Sister M. Imelda Wallace . The band first released their debut album , `` Book I , '' in November 2011 . The album was paid for by crowd funding through the website Kickstarter . It is a concept album that explores medieval themes of fantasy . The album reached the # 1 spot of CJSW 's `` Loud '' chart in 2012 . They were commissioned to write two songs for the soundtrack to the film Lloyd the Conqueror , featuring Brian Posehn , Mike Smith and Harland Williams , along with fellow Canadian bands 3 Inches of Blood , Bison B.C. and Miesha and the Spanks . The band self-released a single of both songs on January 3 , 2013 ; the soundtrack has a pending release on Century Media Records . It peaked at spot # 8 of CJSW 's `` Top 30 '' chart . Outlaws have been compared to `` Triumph , Rush , Iron Maiden and Slough Feg . '' They have performed at Sled Island music festival in 2009 , 2012 and were scheduled to perform 2013 , however due to the 2013 Alberta floods , it was cancelled . They released their sophomore album `` Book II '' in September 2013 . It completed the concept of their debut album , and featured a heavier sound favorably compared to Iron Maiden and Rush . ", "Crows , and especially ravens , often feature in European legends or mythology as portents or harbingers of doom or death , because of their dark plumage , unnerving calls , and tendency to eat carrion . - according to Druid times they 're also believed to bring upon new changes -LRB- death to one phase of your life and the birth to another -RRB- " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Simon_Cowell", "Charity_Projects_Entertainment_Fund", "Simon_Cohen", "Syco", "Lady_Garden_Campaign" ]

[ "Simon Phillip Cowell -LRB- -LSB- ˈkaʊəl -RSB- -RRB- -LRB- born 7 October 1959 -RRB- is an English reality television judge and producer , entrepreneur , and philanthropist . He is most recognised as a judge on the British TV talent competition series Pop Idol , The X Factor , and Britain 's Got Talent , and the American TV talent competition shows American Idol , The X Factor , and America 's Got Talent . Cowell is the principal founder and chief executive of the British entertainment company Syco . As a judge , Cowell often makes blunt and controversial comments , including insults and wisecracks about contestants and their singing abilities . He combines activities in both the television and music industries . Cowell has produced and promoted singles and albums for various singers that he has taken under his wing . He is currently appearing on the eleventh Series of Britain 's Got Talent and , recently , the thirteenth series of UK 's The X Factor along with the eleventh series of America 's Got Talent . In 2004 and 2010 , Time named Cowell one of the 100 most influential people in the world . In 2008 The Daily Telegraph ranked him sixth in their list of the `` 100 most powerful people in British culture '' . ", "Charity Projects Entertainment Fund -LRB- CPEF -RRB- is a North American charity committed to fighting extreme poverty in the US & Africa . It was founded in 2007 by Richard Curtis , Kevin Cahill and Simon Fuller . On 24/25 April 2007 CPEF teamed up with Fox and American Idol to create `` Idol Gives Back '' which raised over $ 70 million for various projects . ", "Simon Cohen -LRB- b. April 19 , 1979 -RRB- is a British social commentator , public speaker , broadcaster and marketing consultant . At age 24 , he founded the international communications agency Global Tolerance , working with nonprofit organizations -LRB- NPOs -RRB- , charities , non-governmental organizations -LRB- NGOs -RRB- , and peace activists . In 2014 , after suspending his business 's activities for a year , he decided not to return to the company , instead chosing to focus on his family . He launched what he called an `` open leadership exercise '' , a public competition in five stages , which eventually led to him giving away the company , reported to be worth approximately # 1 million . ", "Syco Entertainment , often known simply as Syco , is a British entertainment company established by British entertainment mogul Simon Cowell . The company operates a record label , talent agency , film , music , and television production company , as well as a music publishing house . It operates a global joint venture between Cowell and Sony Music Entertainment focused on the production and marketing of music , television , film and digital content . It employs a staff of more than 50 in offices in London and Los Angeles , and manages a string of high-profile television and music brands through partnerships with the label Sony Music and the television production company , FremantleMedia . Syco was initially owned by Simon Cowell , then sold to Sony . But in 2010 , a new company was formed as a 50/50 partnership between Cowell and Sony , keeping the pre-existing name Syco but titled as Syco Entertainment . In 2015 , it was announced that the Syco Entertainment joint venture would be extended for a further 6 years . Retail billionaire Sir Philip Green , a close friend of Cowell , serves as an advisor to the company . Karren Brady , television personality and vice-chairman of West Ham United F.C. , also serves as an advisor to the company . Syco has three main divisions - Syco Music , Syco TV and Syco Film . Syco Music releases recordings from its roster of artists , mostly from Cowell 's television shows , such as One Direction , Little Mix , Leona Lewis , Susan Boyle , Emblem3 , and Fifth Harmony , and others such as Il Divo . Syco TV is responsible for The X Factor and the Got Talent television franchise , which have been produced in 41 and 52 countries respectively , as well as other television projects . Syco Film is involved in the production of films such as One Direction : This Is Us . Syco is also involved in the production of the musical I Ca n't Sing ! The X Factor Musical . ", "Lady Garden is a social media campaign by the Gynaecological Cancer Fund , based in the United Kingdom . The campaign is to promote screening , raise awareness and funding for the treatment of gynecological cancers . Mika Simmons started the Gynaecological Cancer Fund before a number of well-known celebrities joined the cause . Simmons was then joined by Jenny Halpern Prince , Chloe Delevingne , Astrid Harbord , and Clare Beckwith and her sister , Tamara Beckwith . Since 2015 , the campaign has coordinated its promotional efforts around Gynaecological Cancer Awareness Month , which takes place in Britain in every September . In April 2016 , it held its first Lady Garden 5k , which took place in Battersea Park , London . Amber Le Bon was the face of the campaign during its first year . During 2016 , Cara Delevingne has been the face of the campaign . It has also received support from Topshop , who sold their 2016 hoodies in stores and online . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Neuromodulation", "Vegan_cheese", "Depolarization-induced_suppression_of_inhibition", "Pasta_filata", "Prenylamine" ]

[ "Neuromodulation is the physiological process by which a given neuron uses one or more chemicals to regulate diverse populations of neurons . This is in contrast to classical synaptic transmission , in which one presynaptic neuron directly influences a single postsynaptic partner . Neuromodulators secreted by a small group of neurons diffuse through large areas of the nervous system , affecting multiple neurons . Major neuromodulators in the central nervous system include dopamine , serotonin , acetylcholine , histamine , and norepinephrine . Neuromodulation can be conceptualized as a neurotransmitter that is not reabsorbed by the pre-synaptic neuron or broken down into a metabolite . Such neuromodulators end up spending a significant amount of time in the cerebrospinal fluid -LRB- CSF -RRB- , influencing -LRB- or `` modulating '' -RRB- the activity of several other neurons in the brain . For this reason , some neurotransmitters are also considered to be neuromodulators , such as serotonin and acetylcholine . Neuromodulation is often contrasted with classical fast synaptic transmission . In both cases the transmitter acts on local postsynaptic receptors , but in neuromodulation , the receptors are typically G-protein coupled receptors while in classical chemical neurotransmission , they are ligand-gated ion channels . Neurotransmission that involves metabotropic receptors -LRB- like G-protein linked receptors -RRB- often also involves voltage-gated ion channels , and is relatively slow . Conversely , neurotransmission that involves exclusively ligand-gated ion channels is much faster . A related distinction is also sometimes drawn between modulator and driver synaptic inputs to a neuron , but here the emphasis is on modulating ongoing neuronal spiking versus causing that spiking . ", "Vegan cheese is a non-dairy or plant cheese analogue aimed at vegans and other people who want to avoid animal products , including those who are lactose-intolerant . As with plant milk , vegan cheese can be made from cashews , sesame seeds , soybeans , coconut oil , rice , almonds and other nuts , and nutritional yeast . Vegan cheese is cholesterol-free and may be a good source of soy protein . Several brands melt in the way dairy cheese does . Popular brands include Sheese -LRB- a Scottish brand -RRB- , Biocheese , Cheezly , Daiya , Teese and Tofutti . In 2016 , a Facebook user 's complaint that dairy-free cheese substitutes are `` not cheese '' and suggesting vegan cheese be renamed `` Gary '' became viral , with vegans and others enthusiastically endorsing the new name . ", "Depolarization Induced Suppression Of Inhibition is the classical and original electrophysiological example of endocannabinoid function in the central nervous system . Prior to the demonstration that Depolarization Induced Suppression Of Inhibition was dependent on the cannabinoid CB1 receptor function , there was no way of producing an in vitro endocannabinoid mediated effect . Depolarization Induced Suppression Of Inhibition is classically produced in a brain slice experiment -LRB- i.e. a 300-400 µm slice of brain , with intact axons and synapses -RRB- where a single neuron is `` depolarized '' -LRB- the normal − 70 mV potential across the neuronal membrane is reduced , usually to − 30 to 0 mV -RRB- for a period of 1 to 10 seconds . After the depolarization , inhibitory GABA mediated neurotransmission is reduced . This has been demonstrated to be caused by the release of endogenous cannabinoids from the depolarized neuron which diffuses to nearby neurons , and binds and activates CB1 receptors , which act presynaptically to reduce neurotransmitter release . ", "Pasta filata -LRB- Italian : `` spun paste '' -RRB- is a technique in the manufacture of a family of Italian cheeses also known in English as stretched-curd , pulled-curd , and plastic-curd cheeses . Stretched curd cheeses manufactured from the pasta filata technique undergo a plasticising and kneading treatment of the fresh curd in hot water , which gives the cheese its fibrous structure . The cheese-making begins in the normal way . The milk -LRB- usually from cows or water buffalo -RRB- is warmed and curdled and allowed to rest for an hour before the curds are cut into small pieces and the whey is drained off . The curds are allowed to rest for a number of hours . Then follows the filatura . The curds are steeped for some hours in a bath of very hot whey , or water -LRB- for Mozzarella di Bufala Campana the temperature is 95 ° C -RRB- . When they begin to float most of the liquid is removed and the curd is mixed and kneaded until the required soft , elastic , stringy texture is obtained . The mass of curd is divided -LRB- often by pulling out a thick strand and chopping it -RRB- and shaped into individual cheeses . In the case of mozzarella , the process is now essentially complete -- ideally these cheeses should be eaten within a matter of a few days . For other formaggi a pasta filata , such as Provolone , Caciocavallo Silano , Pallone di Gravina and Scamorza , further processing is needed : ageing and in some cases brining or smoking . ", "Prenylamine -LRB- Segontin -RRB- is a calcium channel blocker of the amphetamine chemical class which was used as a vasodilator in the treatment of angina pectoris ; it was introduced in the 1960s by German manufacturer Albert-Roussel pharma gmbh which was acquired by Hoechst AG in 1974 and which in turn became part of Sanofi Aventis in 2005 . It was withdrawn from market worldwide in 1988 because it caused QT prolongation and Torsades de pointes which in turn caused sudden death . The cardiac side effects were not detected during clinical development , but only emerged after the drug was widely used . Prenylamine has two primary molecular target in human , Calmodulin and Myosin light-chain kinase 2 found in skeletal and cardiac muscle . Pharmacologically , it decreases the sympathetic stimulation on cardiac muscle predominantly through partial depletion of catecholamine via competitive inhibition of reuptake by storage granule , which lead to further depletion due to spontaneous leakage as a result of disturbance of equilibrium . This depletion mechanism is similar to reserpine because both agents target the same site on storage granule , however prenylamine shows a high affinity for cardiac tissue while reserpine is more selective toward brain tissue . Prenylamine also slows cardiac metabolism via calcium transport delay by blockade of magnesium-dependent calcium transport ATPase . It also demonstrate a beta blocker-like activity that result in reduction of heart rate however shows opposing effect on tracheal tissue response . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "H._Jackson_Brown,_Jr.", "Dan_Brown", "Joshua_Brown_-LRB-historian-RRB-", "Nathan_Brown_-LRB-poet-RRB-", "Clotel" ]

[ "H. Jackson Brown , Jr. is an American author best known for his inspirational book , Life 's Little Instruction Book , which was a New York Times bestseller -LRB- 1991 -- 1994 -RRB- . Its sequel Life 's Little Instruction Book : Volume 2 also made it to the same best seller list in 1993 . ", "Daniel Gerhard `` Dan '' Brown -LRB- born June 22 , 1964 -RRB- is an American author of thriller fiction who wrote the 2003 bestselling novel The Da Vinci Code . Brown 's novels are treasure hunts set in a 24-hour period , and feature the recurring themes of cryptography , keys , symbols , codes , and conspiracy theories . His books have been translated into 52 languages , and as of 2012 , sold over 200 million copies . Three of them , Angels & Demons -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , The Da Vinci Code -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , and Inferno -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , have been adapted into films . Brown 's novels that feature the lead character Robert Langdon also include historical themes and Christianity as motifs , and as a result , have generated controversy . Brown states on his website that his books are not anti-Christian , though he is on a ` constant spiritual journey ' himself , and says that his book The Da Vinci Code is simply `` an entertaining story that promotes spiritual discussion and debate '' and suggests that the book may be used `` as a positive catalyst for introspection and exploration of our faith . '' ", "Joshua Brown is an American social historian , and Executive Director , of the American Social History Project / Center for Media and Learning , at City University of New York . He graduated from City College of New York magna cum laude with a Bachelor of Arts in 1975 , from Columbia University with an M.A. in American History in 1976 , and a Master of Philosophy in American History in 1978 , and with a Ph.D. in 1993 . ", "Nathan Brown is an author , singer-songwriter , and award-winning poet who served as the Oklahoma Poet Laureate from 2013 to 2014 . ", "Clotel ; or , The President 's Daughter is an 1853 novel by United States author and playwright William Wells Brown about Clotel and her sister , fictional slave daughters of Thomas Jefferson . Brown , who escaped from slavery in 1834 at the age of 20 , published the book in London . He was staying after a lecture tour to evade possible recapture due to the 1850 Fugitive Slave Act . Set in the early nineteenth century , it is considered the first novel published by an African American and is set in the United States . Three additional versions were published through 1867 . The novel explores slavery 's destructive effects on African-American families , the difficult lives of American mulattoes or mixed-race people , and the `` degraded and immoral condition of the relation of master and slave in the United States of America . '' Featuring an enslaved mixed-race woman named Currer and her daughters Althesa and Clotel , fathered by Thomas Jefferson , it is considered a tragic mulatto story . The women 's relatively comfortable lives end after Jefferson 's death . They confront many hardships , with the women taking heroic action to preserve their families . " ]

[ 0, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Sebastian_Vettel", "Max_Surkont", "Marcell_Ozuna", "John_Wetteland", "Dan_Meyer_-LRB-first_baseman-RRB-" ]

[ "Sebastian Vettel -LRB- -LSB- zeˈbasti̯an ˈfɛtl̩ -RSB- ; born 3 July 1987 -RRB- is a German racing driver currently driving in Formula One for Scuderia Ferrari . He is a four-time Formula One World Champion , having won the championship in , , and with Red Bull Racing . Since he is one of only four drivers to have won four or more drivers ' titles , he is among the most successful F1 drivers of all time . He is contracted to remain as a Formula One driver with Scuderia Ferrari until at least the end of 2017 . Vettel started his career in Formula One as a test driver for BMW Sauber and made his debut with the team at the 2007 United States Grand Prix , replacing the injured Robert Kubica . Later in the season , he signed with Toro Rosso and stayed with the team into . He became the youngest race winner at the time when he took victory at the 2008 Italian Grand Prix . In his first year driving for Red Bull in , Vettel finished the season as the youngest-ever World Drivers ' Championship runner-up . The following year he went on to become the youngest driver ever to win the World Drivers ' Championship , aged 23 . In the same year he helped Red Bull win the team 's first World Constructors ' Championship . He followed up his first championship with three more titles , becoming the youngest double , triple and quadruple world champion in Formula One . The and titles were decided in the final round , in 2010 coming out on top over Fernando Alonso and Ferrari in a four-way title battle at Abu Dhabi , whilst in 2012 defeating Alonso and Ferrari again by three points . The and titles saw Vettel dominating the seasons and wrapping up the titles early . Vettel left Red Bull Racing and ended his long-term association with the company after the season and signed a contract with Ferrari for , after activating a clause to terminate his Red Bull contract early . After his winless 2014 season he returned to winning ways in his first Ferrari season , being the closest challenger to the dominant Mercedes cars and winning three races . Vettel has held numerous other `` youngest '' Formula One records , among them : the youngest driver to have taken part in an official practice session of a Grand Prix -LRB- until Max Verstappen at the 2014 Japanese Grand Prix -RRB- , to score championship points -LRB- until Daniil Kvyat at the 2014 Australian Grand Prix -RRB- , to lead a race -LRB- until Max Verstappen at the 2016 Spanish Grand Prix -RRB- , to win a race -LRB- until Max Verstappen at the 2016 Spanish Grand Prix -RRB- and to secure pole position . He is also currently in fourth place among all time race winners . ", "Matthew Constantine Surkont -LRB- June 16 , 1922 -- October 8 , 1986 -RRB- was an American professional baseball pitcher who played from 1949 through 1957 in the Major Leagues . He would play for the Chicago White Sox , Boston Braves , Milwaukee Braves , Pittsburgh Pirates , St. Louis Cardinals , and New York Giants . The nickname Max was given to him by his childhood friends . ", "Marcell Ozuna Idelfonso -LRB- born November 12 , 1990 -RRB- is a Dominican professional baseball center fielder for the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball -LRB- MLB -RRB- . He made his MLB debut in 2013 . ", "John Karl Wetteland -LRB- born August 21 , 1966 -RRB- is a retired American Major League Baseball pitcher who specialized as a closer . During a 12-year career -LRB- from 1989 -- 2000 -RRB- , he pitched for four different teams : the Los Angeles Dodgers , Montreal Expos , New York Yankees , and Texas Rangers . With the Yankees , he won the 1996 World Series over the Atlanta Braves and was named the World Series MVP . ", "Daniel Thomas Meyer -LRB- born August 3 , 1952 in Hamilton , Ohio -RRB- is a retired professional baseball player whose career spanned 15 seasons , 12 of which were played in Major League Baseball -LRB- MLB -RRB- with the Detroit Tigers -LRB- 1974 -- 76 -RRB- , the Seattle Mariners -LRB- 1977 -- 81 -RRB- , and the Oakland Athletics -LRB- 1982 -- 85 -RRB- . Meyer primarily played first base , but also played left field , third base , and right field . He batted left-handed while throwing right-handed . During his playing career , Meyer was listed at 5 ft and weighed 180 lb . After attending the University of Arizona and Santa Ana College , Meyer was drafted by the Detroit Tigers during the 1972 Major League Baseball draft . He began his career in the minor leagues with the Bristol Tigers . Meyer made his major league debut in 1974 . Over his career in the majors , Meyer compiled a .253 batting average with 411 runs scored , 944 hits , 153 doubles , 31 triples , 86 home runs , and 459 runs batted in -LRB- RBIs -RRB- in 1,118 games played . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Don_2-COLON-_The_King_is_Back_-LRB-video_game-RRB-", "2012_in_film", "Google_Search", "Gurudhatchanai", "IMDb" ]

[ "Don 2 : The King is Back is a PS2 and PSP video game based on the film of the same name . The game was released in India in February 2013 . ", "The following tables list films released in 2012 . Most notably , Paramount Pictures and Universal Pictures celebrated their 100th anniversaries . The James Bond series celebrated its 50th anniversary and released its 23rd film , Skyfall . Six box-office blockbusters from previous years -LRB- Beauty and the Beast , Star Wars : Episode I -- The Phantom Menace , Titanic , Raiders of the Lost Ark , Finding Nemo , and Monsters , Inc. -RRB- were re-released in 3D and IMAX . Also 2012 in film marked the debut for High Frame Rate technology . The first film using 48 fps , a higher frame rate than the film industry standard 24 fps , was The Hobbit : An Unexpected Journey . ", "Google Search , commonly referred to as Google Web Search or simply Google , is a web search engine developed by Google . It is the most-used search engine on the World Wide Web , handling more than three billion searches each day . , it is the most used search engine in the US with 64.0 % market share . The order of search on Google 's search-results pages is based , in part , on a priority rank called a `` PageRank '' . Google Search provides many different options for customized search , using Boolean operators such as exclusion -LRB- '' - xx '' -RRB- , alternatives -LRB- `` xx OR yy OR zz '' -RRB- , and wildcards -LRB- `` Winston * Churchill '' returns `` Winston Churchill '' , `` Winston Spencer Churchill '' , etc. -RRB- . The same and other options can be specified in a different way on an Advanced Search page . The main purpose of Google Search is to hunt for text in publicly accessible documents offered by web servers , as opposed to other data , such as images or data contained in databases . It was originally developed by Larry Page and Sergey Brin in 1997 . Google Search provides several features beyond searching for words . These include synonyms , weather forecasts , time zones , stock quotes , maps , earthquake data , movie showtimes , airports , home listings , and sports scores . There are special features for numbers , dates , and some specific forms , including ranges , prices , temperatures , money and measurement unit conversions , calculations , package tracking , patents , area codes , and language translation . In June 2011 Google introduced `` Google Voice Search '' to search for spoken , rather than typed , words . In May 2012 Google introduced a Knowledge Graph semantic search feature in the U.S. Analysis of the frequency of search terms may indicate economic , social and health trends . Data about the frequency of use of search terms on Google can be openly inquired via Google Trends and have been shown to correlate with flu outbreaks and unemployment levels , and provide the information faster than traditional reporting methods and surveys . As of mid-2016 , Google 's search engine has begun to rely on these deep neural networks . In October 2016 , Gary Illyes , a webmaster trends analyst with Google , announced that the search engine will be making a new , primary web index dedicated for mobile , with a secondary , less up-to-date index for desktop use . The change is a response from the continued growth in mobile , and a push for web developers to adopt a mobile-friendly version of their websites . Illyes stated the change will happen in `` months '' . Competitors of Google include Baidu and Soso.com in China ; Naver.com and Daum.net in South Korea ; Yandex in Russia ; Seznam.cz in the Czech Republic ; Yahoo in Japan , Taiwan and the US , as well as Bing and DuckDuckGo . Some smaller search engines offer facilities not available with Google , e.g. not storing any private or tracking information ; one such search engine is Ixquick . ", "Gurudhatchanai -LRB- English : Repaying one 's teacher -RRB- is a 1969 Indian Tamil-language film directed by A. P. Nagarajan and produced by K. Balaji . The film stars Sivaji Ganesan , Jayalalithaa , Padmini and R. Muthuraman in lead roles . The film had musical score by Pukazhenthi . The film did n't do well at box-office . ", "The Internet Movie Database -LRB- abbreviated IMDb -RRB- is an online database of information related to films , television programs and video games , including cast , production crew , fictional characters , biographies , plot summaries , trivia and reviews , operated by IMDb.com , Inc. , a subsidiary of Amazon . Launched in 1990 by computer programmer Col Needham , the company was incorporated in the UK as Internet Movie Database Ltd in 1996 with revenue generated through advertising , licensing and partnerships . In 1998 it became a subsidiary of Amazon Inc. , who were then able to use it as an advertising resource for selling DVDs and videotapes . , IMDb has approximately million titles -LRB- including episodes -RRB- and million personalities in its database , as well as 75 million registered users . The site enables registered users to submit new material and edits to existing entries . Although all data is checked before going live , the system has been open to abuse and occasional errors are acknowledged . Users are also invited to rate any film on a scale of 1 to 10 , and the totals are converted into a weighted mean-rating that is displayed beside each title , with online filters employed to deter ballot-stuffing . The site also featured message boards which stimulate regular debates and dialogue among authenticated users . IMDb shutdown the message boards permanently on February 20 , 2017 . Anyone with an internet connection can view the movie and talent pages of IMDb . A registration process is necessary however , to contribute info to the site . A registered user chooses a site name for themselves , and is given a profile page . This profile page also shows how long a registered user has been a member , as well as personal movie ratings -LRB- should the user decide to display them -RRB- , and is also awarded badges representing how many contributions any particular registered user has submitted . These badges range from total contributions made , to independent categories such as photos , trivia , bios , etc. . If a registered user or visitor happens to be in the entertainment industry , and has an IMDb page , that user/visitor can add photos to that page by enrolling in IMDbPRO . " ]

[ 0, 0, 2, 0, 2 ]

[ "Nina_Jacobson", "Nina_Heglund", "Minna_Aaltonen", "Candîce_Hillebrand", "Nina_Chanel_Abney" ]

[ "Nina Jacobson -LRB- born 1965 -RRB- is an American film executive who , until July 2006 , was president of the Buena Vista Motion Pictures Group , a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company . With Dawn Steel , Gail Berman and Sherry Lansing , she was one of the last of a handful of women to head a Hollywood film studio since the 1980s . She established her own production company called Color Force in 2007 , and is the producer of The Hunger Games movies . ", "Nina Heglund -LRB- born 24 July 1993 in Oslo , Norway -RRB- is a Norwegian-British handball player . She plays for the British national team , and competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London . Heglund has a Scottish mother and is a dual citizen of Norway and the United Kingdom . She plays for the Norwegian team Asker SK . ", "Minna Kaisa Aaltonen -LRB- born 17 September 1966 in Turku , Finland -RRB- is a Finnish actress who has played Marianne in London 's Burning , Ingrid Coates in Dream Team and she has appeared in Kotikatu , The Bill , Dalziel and Pascoe and Lexx and also features on beer ads in Ireland . She also appeared in a small part as a newsreader in James Bond movie Tomorrow Never Dies . She hosted Gladiaattorit -LRB- Finnish Gladiators -RRB- in 1994 . ", "Candice Hillebrand -LRB- also known as Candîce -RRB- -LRB- born 19 January 1977 , Johannesburg , Transvaal , South Africa -RRB- is a South African-born actress and singer-songwriter . She has also worked as a presenter and model . She is recently known for playing Nina Williams in the 2010 Tekken live-action movie , based on the popular video game series , Tekken . ", "Nina Chanel Abney -LRB- born 1982 -RRB- is an American artist . She was born in Harvey , Illinois . She is an African American contemporary artist and painter who explores race , gender , and politics in her work . She attended Augustana College in Rock Island , Illinois and received a BFA with a dual major in studio art and computer science . Abney then received an MFA at the Parsons School of Design . She is best known for her colorful graphic large-scale paintings , four of which are included in the `` 30 Americans '' exhibition of `` works by many of the most important African-American artists of the last three decades '' , which has toured museums and galleries in America since 2008 . Her work has also appeared the Whitney Museum , the Jack Shainman Gallery , as well as the Kravets Wehby Gallery in Chelsea . Sometime after college Nina took up work at Ford Motor Company for about a year on an assembly line thanks to the help of her mother who worked at an unemployment agency . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "The_Little_Prince_-LRB-2015_film-RRB-", "The_Secret_princess", "My_Little_Princess", "Prince_Vaali", "White_Tuft,_the_Little_Beaver" ]

[ "The Little Prince is a 2015 English-language French-Italian 3D animated fantasy adventure family drama film directed by Mark Osborne and based on the 1943 novel of the same name by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry . It is the first adaptation as a full-length animated feature of The Little Prince . The film relates the story of the book using stop motion animation which is woven into a computer animated framing narrative about a young girl who has just met the book 's now-elderly aviator narrator who tells her the story of his meeting with the Little Prince in the Sahara Desert . The film stars the voices of Jeff Bridges , Rachel McAdams , Paul Rudd , Bud Cort , Marion Cotillard , Benicio del Toro , James Franco , Ricky Gervais , Paul Giamatti , Riley Osborne , Albert Brooks and Mackenzie Foy . It was produced by Dimitri Rassam , Aton Soumache and Alexis Vonarb , and written by Irena Brignull and Bob Persichetti with music by Hans Zimmer and Richard Harvey . The film premiered on 22 May 2015 at the 68th Cannes Film Festival in an out-of-competition screening , followed by a wide release in France on 29 July by Paramount Pictures . The US theatrical release was set for a release date of 18 March 2016 in RealD 3D , but was dropped mysteriously . Netflix later acquired the US distribution rights and released it on 5 August 2016 . The film has received positive reviews , earning praise for its style of animation and homage paid to the source material and earned $ 97.6 million on a $ 77.5 million budget , becoming the most successful French animated film abroad of all time . ", "The Secret Princess is a 2016 feature animated family film written and directed by Segun Williams . The film was released on February 14 , 2016 and stars Cuppy Otedola , Desmond Elliot , Robert H. Wainwright , and Sherrie Silver . The film is arguably Sub-Saharan Africa 's first feature length computer generated animated family film outside of South Africa . ", "My Little Princess is a 2011 French-Romanian drama film directed by Eva Ionesco and inspired by her relationship with her mother , the well-known artistic photographer Irina Ionesco whose pictures of her young daughter aroused discussions when they were published back in the 1970s . The film illustrates a situation which at first glance seems to be a paradox : whilst revealing more and more of her daughter to the public the mother seems to get increasingly estranged from her and vice versa . ", "Prince Vaali is an upcoming Hollywood superhero action film written by and directed by Vishnu Tanay . Prince Vaali is planned to be released in both conventional and IMAX theatres , date has to be announced . ", "White Tuft - the Little Beaver -LRB- French title : Mèche Blanche , les aventures du petit castor -RRB- is a family adventure film released February 22 , 2008 in Canada and distributed by Alliance Atlantis . The film is directed by Philippe Calderon . The film follows the adventures of a small beaver called White Tuft . " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "The_Office_-LRB-U.S._TV_series-RRB-", "Company_Picnic", "The_Banker_-LRB-The_Office-RRB-", "Office_of_E-Government_&_Information_Technology", "Pam's_Replacement" ]

[ "The Office is an American television comedy series that aired on NBC from March 24 , 2005 to May 16 , 2013 . It is an adaptation of the BBC series of the same name . The Office was adapted for American audiences by Greg Daniels , a veteran writer for Saturday Night Live , King of the Hill , and The Simpsons . It is co-produced by Daniels ' Deedle-Dee Productions , and Reveille Productions -LRB- later Shine America -RRB- , in association with Universal Television . The original executive producers were Greg Daniels , Howard Klein , Ben Silverman , Ricky Gervais , and Stephen Merchant , with numerous others being promoted in later seasons . The series depicts the everyday lives of office employees in the Scranton , Pennsylvania , branch of the fictional Dunder Mifflin Paper Company . To simulate the look of an actual documentary , it is filmed in a single-camera setup , without a studio audience or a laugh track . The show debuted on NBC as a mid-season replacement and ran for nine seasons and 201 episodes . The Office initially featured Steve Carell , Rainn Wilson , John Krasinski , Jenna Fischer and B. J. Novak as the main cast ; the show experienced numerous changes to its ensemble cast during its run . The first season of The Office was met with mixed reviews , but the following four seasons received widespread acclaim from television critics . These seasons were included on several critics ' year-end top TV series lists , winning several awards including four Primetime Emmy Awards , including Outstanding Comedy Series in 2006 . While later seasons were criticized for a decline in quality , earlier writers oversaw the final season and ended the show 's run with a positive reception . ", "`` Company Picnic '' is the fifth season finale of the American comedy television series The Office , and the 100th overall episode of the series . It originally aired on NBC in the United States on May 14 , 2009 . In the episode , Michael plans to win back his ex-girlfriend Holly at a Dunder Mifflin company picnic , while the rest of the Scranton office get involved in a competitive company volleyball tournament . The episode was written by Paul Lieberstein and Jennifer Celotta , and directed by Ken Kwapis . It marked return appearances of former guest stars Amy Ryan as Holly Flax and Idris Elba as Charles Miner . Actress Jenna Fischer is not as talented a volleyball player as she is portrayed in the episode , so some of her scenes were modified with computer-generated imagery . The scene in which Jim and Pam discover the pregnancy includes no dialogue , and is a homage to a similar scene in the original British version of The Office , where Tim Canterbury silently proclaims his love for Dawn Tinsley . The episode also features a sketch about the history of Dunder Mifflin which parodies the film Slumdog Millionaire . `` Company Picnic '' received generally positive reviews , particularly for the return of Holly and the scene in which Jim discovers Pam is pregnant . According to Nielsen ratings , the episode was watched by 6.72 million viewers . It was the lowest-rated episode of the season and had the lowest original episode rating for The Office in two years , which reviewers said was especially surprising given that it was a season finale episode . ", "`` The Banker '' is the 14th episode of the sixth season of the U.S. comedy series The Office and the show 's 114th episode overall . It was written by Jason Kessler and directed by Jeffrey Blitz . The series -- presented as if it were a real documentary -- depicts the everyday lives of office employees in the Scranton , Pennsylvania , branch of the fictional Dunder Mifflin Paper Company . In this episode , an investment banker comes to the office to speak with HR rep Toby Flenderson -LRB- Paul Lieberstein -RRB- , since the company has recently been bought out . The episode is a clip show featuring montages of episodes past , as the banker asks about events in the office . The episode `` The Banker '' received mixed reviews from critics and 3.7 / 9 in the 18 -- 49 demographic . ", "The Office of E-Government & Information Technology , also called the E-Gov office , develops and guides the U.S. federal government 's use of Internet-based technologies for the public to interact with the government . The office is part of the Office of Management and Budget . The E-Gov office is headed by the Federal Chief Information Officer of the United States . ", "`` Pam 's Replacement '' is the seventh episode of the eighth season of the American comedy television series The Office , and the show 's 159th episode overall . The episode aired on NBC in the United States on November 10 , 2011 . It was written by Allison Silverman and was directed by Matt Sohn . The episode guest stars Lindsey Broad and Steve Moore . The series -- presented as if it were a real documentary -- depicts the everyday lives of office employees in the Scranton , Pennsylvania , branch of the fictional Dunder Mifflin Paper Company . In the episode , Pam Halpert -LRB- Jenna Fischer -RRB- trains an attractive temporary worker to take her place while she is on maternity leave , and enlists Dwight Schrute 's -LRB- Rainn Wilson -RRB- support when she tries to show that Jim Halpert -LRB- John Krasinski -RRB- finds her replacement attractive . Meanwhile , Robert California -LRB- James Spader -RRB- surprises Andy Bernard -LRB- Ed Helms -RRB- , Kevin Malone -LRB- Brian Baumgartner -RRB- , and Darryl Philbin -LRB- Craig Robinson -RRB- when he requests to join their band . `` Pam 's Replacement '' relates to Pam 's pregnancy ; Fischer was actually pregnant and her pregnancy was written into the series with Pam and Jim having their second baby . The episode received mixed reviews from critics . According to Nielsen Media Research , the episode received 5.96 million viewers and received a 3.0 rating/7 % share among adults between the ages of 18 and 49 marking a slight drop in the ratings from the previous episode , `` Doomsday '' . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 0, 2 ]

[ "Gory_Guerrero", "Santiago_Guerrero_Gutiérrez", "Alex_Guerrero_-LRB-American_football-RRB-", "Gonzalo_Rodríguez_Anaya", "Pablo_Krögh" ]

[ "Salvador Guerrero Quesada -LRB- January 11 , 1921 -- April 18 , 1990 -RRB- , better known as Gory Guerrero , was one of the premier Hispanic professional wrestlers in the early days of Lucha Libre when most wrestlers were imported from outside of Mexico . He wrestled primarily in Empresa Mexicana de la Lucha Libre -LRB- EMLL -RRB- between the 1940s and 1960s . He was also the patriarch of the Guerrero wrestling family . ", "Santiago Guerrero Gutiérrez -LRB- born 7 May 1949 -RRB- is a Mexican politician from the Institutional Revolutionary Party . From 2000 to 2003 he served as Deputy of the LVIII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Guerrero . ", "Alex Guerrero -LRB- born February 16 , 1984 -RRB- is former American football offensive and defensive lineman . He was signed by the Kansas City Chiefs as an undrafted free agent in 2006 . He played college football at Boise State . He played the 2009 season with the Boise Burn of af2 , and in the 2010 season with the Arizona Rattlers of the Arena Football League . Guerrero now runs his own brand management company for athletes . His clients include Arizona Cardinals cornerback Patrick Peterson and Tyrann Mathieu . ", "Gonzalo Rodríguez Anaya -LRB- born 21 October 1942 -RRB- is a Mexican politician affiliated with the National Action Party -LRB- formerly to the Institutional Revolutionary Party -RRB- . As of 2014 he served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Hidalgo . ", "Pablo Willy Krögh Baraona -LRB- 21 February 1963 -- 2 September 2013 -RRB- was a Chilean film , theater , television and voice actor . His credits included the Chilean films Machuca in 2004 and the 2009 dramatic film , Dawson Isla 10 , in which he portrayed the late politician , José Tohá . His television roles included the Chilevision telenovela series , La Doña . He was currently starring in the TVN television series , Bim bam bum , at the time of his death in 2013 . Krögh died from tongue cancer in Santiago , Chile , at approximately 5:00 a.m. on 2 September 2013 , at the age of 50 . He had been diagnosed with tongue cancer in 2012 . Numerous Chilean actors and directors posted tributes to Krögh on social media , including Ana Maria Gazmuri , Paula Sharim , Begoña Basauri , Lorena Capetillo , Herval Abreu and Daniel Alcaíno . " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "Betsy_Hodges", "Minneapolis_mayoral_election,_2013", "Connecticut_gubernatorial_election,_1994", "Judith_Flanagan_Kennedy", "Clyde_C._Holloway" ]

[ "Elizabeth A. `` Betsy '' Hodges -LRB- born September 7 , 1969 -RRB- is the mayor of Minneapolis . A member of the Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party , she represented Ward 13 on the Minneapolis City Council from January 2006 until January 2014 . Hodges was reelected to the city council in the 2009 Minneapolis municipal elections . Hodges won the 2013 Minneapolis mayoral election and was inaugurated on January 2 , 2014 . ", "The 2013 Minneapolis mayoral election was held on November 5 , 2013 to elect the Mayor of Minneapolis for a four-year term . This was the second mayoral election in the city 's history to use instant-runoff voting , popularly known as ranked choice voting , first implemented in the city 's 2009 elections . Municipal elections in Minnesota are nonpartisan , although candidates are able to identify with a political party on the ballot . After incumbent Mayor R. T. Rybak announced in late 2012 that he would not seek a fourth term , 35 candidates began campaigns to replace him . Many of these candidates sought the endorsement of the Minneapolis unit of the Minnesota Democratic -- Farmer -- Labor Party -LRB- DFL -RRB- , though the convention ultimately ended with no endorsement . Although she did not win enough votes to be victorious on the first ballot , DFLer Betsy Hodges held a `` commanding '' lead and was `` poised '' to be elected following completion of vote tabulations . Second-place finisher Mark Andrew effectively conceded on election night , saying that it was unlikely that he would overcome Hodges ' lead . Hodges was elected in the 33rd round after two days of vote tabulations . ", "The Connecticut gubernatorial election of 1994 included Republican John G. Rowland winning the open seat following the retirement of A Connecticut Party Governor Lowell Weicker . The election was a four-way race between A Connecticut Party Lieutenant Governor Eunice Groark , Republican U.S. Congressman John G. Rowland , Democrat state comptroller Bill Curry , and independent conservative talk show host Tom Scott . Rowland won the election with just 36 % of the vote . ", "Judith Flanagan Kennedy is the 56th and current mayor of Lynn , Massachusetts . She had previously served as a member of the Lynn School Committee from 1991 to 1997 and had been a councilor-at-large from 1997 to 2009 . She launched a write-in campaign for mayor after the death of candidate Patrick J. McManus . She defeated incumbent Edward J. Clancy , Jr. on November 3 , 2009 ; 8,043 votes to 8,016 . She is Lynn 's first female mayor . In 2013 she was elected to a second , four-year term . ", "Clyde Cecil Holloway -LRB- November 28 , 1943 -- October 16 , 2016 -RRB- was an American politician , small business owner , and member of the Republican Party who -- at his death -- served as one of five members of the Louisiana Public Service Commission . After seven years in office he did not seek reelection to the PSC in the primary election held of November 8 , 2016 , in conjunction with the presidential election . Holloway previously was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from the since defunct Alexandria-based 8th congressional district from 1987 to 1993 and was the first Republican in the 20th century to represent the northern part of his state in Congress . He won three consecutive elections to the U.S. House from a historically Democratic district . He ran unsuccessfully for governor in 1991 , having finished fourth in the nonpartisan blanket primary ; the ultimate victor was former Governor Edwin Edwards . After redistricting in 1992 , Holloway 's district was abolished and he ran in the 6th congressional district against fellow Republican incumbent Richard Baker , but he narrowly lost the runoff for that position . He ran unsuccessful campaigns for the 7th congressional district in 1994 , the 5th congressional district in 1996 , 2002 , 2013 , 2014 , and for lieutenant governor in 2003 . Holloway served under U.S. President George W. Bush as Louisiana state director for the Office of Rural Development in the U.S. Department of Agriculture from October 2006 to January 2009 . The then ran successfully in April in a special election for the Louisiana Public Service Commission . He was re-elected to the PSC unopposed in 2010 . Holloway is also a former member of the Louisiana Republican State Central Committee from the 27th State Representative District . On August 21 , 2013 , Holloway filed to run in the special election for Louisiana 's 5th congressional district following the resignation of Congressman Rodney Alexander . Holloway finished fourth in the primary . Holloway 's name has appeared twelve times on a Louisiana congressional ballot . He first ran for Congress in 1980 , won his first term in 1986 , and last ran in 2013 . He ran in four different congressional districts and won three of eleven races for the U.S. House , two of which required runoff contests . On August 22 , 2014 , Holloway filed in the remaining minutes available to run in the nonpartisan blanket primary for the regular 5th congressional district election held on November 4 . This marked his fifth attempt to return to Congress since his defeat in 1992 . He finished fifth in the contest with 17,875 votes -LRB- 7.5 percent -RRB- . The short-term incumbent , Vance McAllister , whom Holloway had endorsed in the special election runoff in 2013 , finished fourth with 26,605 votes -LRB- 11.1 percent -RRB- . The Republican candidate , Ralph Lee Abraham , Jr. , a physician and former veterinarian from Mangham in Richland Parish won in a runoff vote against Democrat Jamie Mayo. , the long-serving mayor of Monroe . Holloway served on the Louisiana Public Service Commission , a post which he assumed on April 27 , 2009 , through a special election . In 2010 , he won reelection without opposition , for a six-year term that was to have ended on December 31 , 2016 . In 2015 , Holloway was elected as chairman of the commission and continued to serve in that capacity until his death two months before expiration of his term . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Sonny_&_Cher", "Sonny_Bono", "Andrew_Gold", "Kelly_Erez", "Esther_Phillips" ]

[ "Sonny & Cher were an American pop music duo , actors , singers and entertainers made up of husband-and-wife Sonny and Cher Bono in the 1960s and 1970s . The couple started their career in the mid-1960s as R&B backing singers for record producer Phil Spector . The pair first achieved fame with two hit songs in 1965 , `` Baby Do n't Go '' and `` I Got You Babe '' . Signing with Atco/Atlantic Records , they released three studio albums in the late 1960s , as well as the soundtrack recording for an unsuccessful movie , Good Times . In 1972 , after four years of silence , the couple returned to the studio and released two other albums under the MCA/Kapp Records label . In the 1970s , they also positioned themselves as media personalities with two top ten TV shows in the US , The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour and The Sonny & Cher Show . The couple 's career as a duo ended in 1975 following their divorce . In the decade they spent together , Sonny and Cher sold over 40 million records worldwide . Performing under her first name , Cher went on to a highly successful career as a solo singer and actress , while Sonny Bono was eventually elected to Congress as a Republican U.S. Representative from California . The two performers were inducted to the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1998 , following Sonny 's death in a skiing accident . ", "Salvatore Phillip `` Sonny '' Bono -LRB- -LSB- ˈboʊnoʊ -RSB- February 16 , 1935 -- January 5 , 1998 -RRB- was an American singer , producer , and politician who came to fame in partnership with his second wife Cher , as the popular singing duo Sonny & Cher . He was mayor of Palm Springs , California from 1988 to 1992 , and congressman for California 's 44th district from 1995 until his death in 1998 . The United States Federal Copyright Term Extension Act , which extended the term of copyright by 20 years , is now commonly known as the Sonny Bono Act . ", "Andrew Maurice Gold -LRB- August 2 , 1951 -- June 3 , 2011 -RRB- was an American singer , songwriter , musician and arranger . His works include the US Top 10 single `` Lonely Boy '' -LRB- 1977 -RRB- , as well as `` Thank You for Being a Friend '' -LRB- 1978 -RRB- and the UK Top Five hit `` Never Let Her Slip Away '' -LRB- 1978 -RRB- . He had further international chart success in the 1980s as the lead singer of Wax , a collaboration with English musician and songwriter Graham Gouldman . Gold was a multi-instrumentalist who played guitar , bass , keyboards , accordion , synthesizer , harmonica , saxophone , flute , drums and percussion , and more arcane musical instruments such as ukulele , musette , and harmonium . He was also a producer , sound engineer , film composer , session musician , actor , and painter . Gold played and recorded with artists such as Linda Ronstadt , Paul McCartney , Don Henley , James Taylor , Brian Wilson , Roy Orbison , Ringo Starr , Carly Simon , John Waite , Roxy Music , Jennifer Warnes , Stephen Bishop , America , Nicolette Larson , Maria Muldaur , Neil Diamond , Barbi Benton , Eric Carmen , Juice Newton , Leo Sayer , Freddie Mercury , Nitty Gritty Dirt Band , Karla Bonoff , Bette Midler , Diana Ross , Cher , Jesse McCartney and J. D. Souther . ", "Kelly Erez is an English singer-songwriter performing R&B and soul music . She debuted in 2011 with the song `` Letters '' . ", "Esther Phillips -LRB- born Esther Mae Jones ; December 23 , 1935 -- August 7 , 1984 -RRB- was an American singer , best known for her R&B vocals . She was a versatile singer and also performed pop , country , jazz , blues and soul music . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 0, 0 ]

[ "Joni_Mitchell", "Back_to_Basics-COLON-_The_Essential_Collection_1971–1992", "Inedito", "Beverley_Craven_-LRB-album-RRB-", "Goodbye_-LRB-Kate_Ryan_song-RRB-" ]

[ "Roberta Joan `` Joni '' Mitchell , CC -LRB- née Anderson ; born November 7 , 1943 -RRB- is a Canadian singer-songwriter and painter . Rolling Stone called her `` one of the greatest songwriters ever '' , and AllMusic has stated , `` When the dust settles , Joni Mitchell may stand as the most important and influential female recording artist of the late 20th century '' . Drawing from folk , pop , rock and jazz , Mitchell 's songs often reflect social and environmental ideals as well as her feelings about romance , confusion , disillusionment and joy . Mitchell began singing in small nightclubs in Saskatoon , Saskatchewan and western Canada before busking in the streets and shoddy nightclubs of Toronto . In 1965 , she moved to the United States and began touring . Some of her original songs -LRB- `` Urge for Going '' , `` Chelsea Morning '' , `` Both Sides , Now '' , `` The Circle Game '' -RRB- were covered by folk singers , allowing her to sign with Reprise Records and record her debut album in 1968 . Settling in Southern California , Mitchell , with popular songs like `` Big Yellow Taxi '' and `` Woodstock '' , helped define an era and a generation . Her 1971 recording Blue was rated the 30th best album ever made in Rolling Stone 's list of the `` 500 Greatest Albums of All Time '' , the highest entry by a female artist . Mitchell switched labels and began moving toward jazz rhythms by way of lush pop textures on 1974 's Court and Spark , her best-selling LP , featuring the radio hits `` Help Me '' and `` Free Man in Paris '' . Around 1975 her vocal range began to shift from mezzo-soprano to more of a wide-ranging contralto . Her distinctive piano and open-tuned guitar compositions also grew more harmonically and rhythmically complex as she explored jazz , melding it with influences of rock and roll , R&B , classical music , and non-western beats . In the late 1970s , she began working closely with noted jazz musicians , among them Jaco Pastorius , Wayne Shorter , Herbie Hancock , Pat Metheny , and Charles Mingus , who asked her to collaborate on his final recordings . She turned again toward pop , embraced electronic music , and engaged in political protest . She is the sole producer credited on most of her albums , including all her work in the 1970s . A blunt critic of the music industry , she quit touring and released her 17th , and reportedly last , album of original songs in 2007 . With roots in visual art , Mitchell designed her own album covers . She describes herself as a `` painter derailed by circumstance '' . ", "Back to Basics : The Essential Collection 1971 -- 1992 is a greatest hits album by Olivia Newton-John that was released on June 9 , 1992 , and the first compilation to contain both her country and pop hits . The album contained four new tracks : `` Deeper Than a River '' , `` Not Gon na Be the One '' , `` I Want to Be Wanted '' and `` I Need Love '' . A tour was planned to promote the album , but unfortunately had to be cancelled when Newton-John was diagnosed with breast cancer . ", "Inedito -LRB- English : All New or Unpublished -RRB- is the eleventh studio album by Italian singer Laura Pausini , issued by Atlantic Records in November 2011 . This is Pausini 's comeback album , after two years of silence . The name of the album was confirmed on the dawn of 10 September 2011 . The album was previewed with the release of the single `` Benvenuto '' , which debuted at number one on the Italian Singles Chart . The second single from the album was `` Non ho mai smesso '' , followed by `` Bastava '' , released on 20 January 2012 . The Spanish-language version of the album , titled Inédito , was released on 11 November 2011 as a digital download in Spain , and on 15 November 2011 as a Compact Disc both in Spain and in Latin America . In December 2011 , Pausini embarked on the Inedito World Tour to promote the album , first in Italy , then coming to Latin America . In March 2012 Pausini returned to Italy , then she continued with a European leg until August 2012 . A return to Latin America , North America and Australia was planned and the tour was originally going to end in December 2012 with a new set of concerts in Italy , but on 15 September 2012 Pausini announced her pregnancy and cancelled the remaining shows of the tour . The album has sold 1,000,000 copies worldwide . ", "Beverley Craven is the debut album by British singer Beverley Craven . It was released in July 1990 . The album was fully written by Craven herself . Craven signed to Epic Records in 1988 , and initially recorded the album with American producer Stewart Levine -LRB- of Simply Red fame -RRB- . The initial results , however , were not of Craven 's liking and , with the agreement of her label , she restarted from scratch working with Paul Samwell-Smith , who eventually produced the whole album . Levine 's production of her songs were eventually released as b-sides to some of her singles , under the label `` West Coast Version '' . Released in July 1990 , the album was initially a flop in the UK , with its singles and the album failing to reach the charts . She found however some success around continental Europe in 1990 and toured there to support the release . Craven made her first UK tour in early 1991 , which was successful . In April 1991 , the original lead single `` Promise Me '' was re-released , and this time it was heavily promoted . Appearances on British TV led to exposure of the single and it eventually peaked at # 3 in the UK in May 1991 , becoming her biggest hit . On the back of the success of the single , the album re-entered the charts -LRB- it had previously charted at # 53 in March 1991 -RRB- , and peaked at # 3 in the UK . It spent almost a whole year in the UK charts . Craven 's appearance in the 1992 Brit Awards -LRB- where she won the Best Newcomer award -RRB- , propelled the album back into the UK top ten , at # 7 . The album eventually went double platinum in the UK and sold over 1.2 million copies worldwide . ", "Goodbye was the third and final song from Kate Ryan 's second studio album Stronger , and her eighth single . This song was released in November 2004 . It was the third most successful song from Stronger next to `` Only If I '' and `` The Promise You Made '' . " ]

[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 ]

[ "Panurge_-LRB-opera-RRB-", "Risedronic_acid", "Cyclopentanepentone", "Thaïs_-LRB-opera-RRB-", "Ballet_Nebraska" ]

[ "Panurge is an opera -LRB- titled ` Haulte farce musicale ' -RRB- in three acts by Jules Massenet to a French libretto by Georges Spitzmuller and Maurice Boukay , after Pantagruel by Rabelais . It was first performed at the Théâtre de la Gaîté in Paris on 25 April 1913 , nearly a year after Massenet 's death , one of three operas by the composer to have premiered posthumously , the others being Cléopâtre -LRB- 1914 -RRB- and Amadis -LRB- 1922 -RRB- . ", "Risedronic acid -LRB- INN -RRB- often used as its sodium salt risedronate sodium -LRB- USAN -RRB- is a bisphosphonate used to strengthen bone , treat or prevent osteoporosis , and treat Paget 's disease of bone . It is produced and marketed by Warner Chilcott , Sanofi-Aventis , and in Japan by Takeda under the trade names Actonel , Atelvia , and Benet . It is also available in a preparation that includes a calcium carbonate supplement , as Actonel with Calcium . ", "Cyclopentanepentone , also known as leuconic acid , is a hypothetical organic compound with formula C5O5 , the fivefold ketone of cyclopentane . It would be an oxide of carbon -LRB- an oxocarbon -RRB- , indeed a pentamer of carbon monoxide . As of 2000 , the compound had yet to be synthesized in bulk , but there have been reports of trace synthesis . ", "Thaïs -LRB- -LSB- ta.is -RSB- -RRB- is an opera , a comédie lyrique in three acts and seven tableaux , by Jules Massenet to a French libretto by Louis Gallet , based on the novel Thaïs by Anatole France . It was first performed at the Opéra Garnier in Paris on 16 March 1894 , starring the American soprano Sibyl Sanderson , for whom Massenet had written the title role . The original production was directed by Alexandre Lapissida , with costumes designed by Charles Bianchini and sets by Marcel Jambon -LRB- act 1 , scene 1 ; act 3 -RRB- and Eugène Carpezat -LRB- act 1 , scene 2 ; act 2 -RRB- . The opera was later revised by the composer and was premiered at the same opera house on 13 April 1898 . The work was first performed in Italy at the Teatro Lirico Internazionale in Milan on 17 October 1903 with Lina Cavalieri in the title role and Francesco Maria Bonini as Athanaël . In 1907 , the role served as Mary Garden 's American debut in New York in the U.S. premiere performance . Thaïs takes place in Egypt during Byzantine rule , where a Cenobite monk , Athanaël , attempts to convert Thaïs , an Alexandrian courtesan and devotee of Venus , to Christianity , but discovers too late that his obsession with her is rooted in lust ; while the courtesan 's true purity of heart is revealed , so is the religious man 's baser nature . The work is often described as bearing a sort of religious eroticism , and has had many controversial productions . Its famous Méditation , the entr ` acte for violin and orchestra played between the scenes of act 2 , is an oft-performed concert music piece ; it has been arranged for many different instruments . The role of Thaïs , similar to another Massenet heroine also written for Sibyl Sanderson , Esclarmonde , is notoriously difficult to sing and is reserved for only the most gifted of performers . Modern interpreters have included Carol Neblett , Anna Moffo , Beverly Sills , Leontyne Price , Renée Fleming , and Elizabeth Futral . Géori Boué was the first to record the opera , in 1952 . ", "Ballet Nebraska is a professional ballet company located in Omaha , Nebraska . The company 's season typically consists of three mainstage productions including a full-length fall ballet , The Nutcracker , and a mixed-repertory/triple-bill annual spring production entitled Momentum . The company also tours regionally and nationally , with yearly performances at Ballet Vero Beach in Vero Beach , Florida . The Company 's annual production of Momentum , which features a series of shorter ballets that are different each season , is a three-time recipient of the Omaha Entertainment and Arts Award -LRB- OEAA -RRB- for best dance production . Founder and artistic director Erika Overturff 's original version of the holiday classic The Nutcracker is performed annually at the Orpheum Theater and on regional tours . The Company collaborates with Joslyn Art Museum by creating an original work each season inspired by a current work or exhibition at the museum . Other collaborators include Opera Omaha , , Omaha Symphony Orchestra , Omaha Performing Arts and Arts Center at Iowa Western . Company repertoire includes many full length ballets ranging from classics of the romantic period , such as Giselle and Swan Lake , and neo-classical work such as George Balanchine 's Valse-Fantaisie , to more contemporary works , such as Winthrop Corey 's Dracula , Harrison McEldowney 's Swing Swing Swing ! , Oscar Antunez ' A Midsummer Night 's Dream , and Kennet Oberly 's Alice In Wonderland . The company has performed many original shorter ballets choreographed by Overturff and other renowned choreographers including , Paul Boos of The George Balanchine Trust , Peter Anastos , Jeff Satinoff and Edward Truitt , plus a staging of the 1909 ballet Prince Igor by former ballerina of the original Ballet Russe Col. de Basil , Mme. Tatiana Bechenova . Other master works in the company 's repertoire include Folkine 's The Dying Swan -LRB- 2012 , 2014 -RRB- , the Pas de trois des Odalisques and Medora variation from Joseph Mazilier 's Le Corsaire -LRB- 2014 , 2017 -RRB- , Maurius Petipa 's Paquita -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , Giselle -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , Swan Lake -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , and George Balanchine 's Valse-Fantaisie -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "Sherilyn_Fenn", "Jean_Fenn", "Ginny_Tyler", "Hilary_Swank", "Boxing_Helena" ]

[ "Sherilyn Fenn -LRB- born Sheryl Ann Fenn February 1 , 1965 -RRB- is an American actress . She came to attention for her performance as Audrey Horne on the 1990 cult TV series Twin Peaks -LRB- 1990 -- 1991 -RRB- for which she was nominated a Golden Globe Award and an Emmy Award . She is also known for her roles in Of Mice and Men -LRB- 1992 -RRB- , Boxing Helena -LRB- 1993 -RRB- and the television sitcom Rude Awakening -LRB- 1998 -- 2001 -RRB- . ", "Jean Fenn -LRB- born May 10 , 1928 -RRB- is an American soprano who had an active opera career in North America during the 1950s through the 1970s . An attractive blonde with a statuesque figure , Fenn was a disciplined , well-schooled singer with an excellent technique , wide range , and a highly polished sound . She was notably a regular performer at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City between 1953 and 1970 . A lyric soprano , she particularly excelled in portraying roles from the operas of Giacomo Puccini , Jules Massenet , and Charles Gounod . In spite of her talent , Fenn never achieved star level status ; a fact which prevented her from making any commercial audio recordings with the exception of one film soundtrack . At the Met she performed with many of the giants of the opera world , and standing in such a crowd she never managed to distinguish herself . In his book The Last Prima Donnas , music critic Lanfranco Rasponi included Fenn in his list of American divas `` who showed so much promise -LRB- all were talented and had good basic vocal resources -RRB- only to go into limbo '' . Critics have suggested that it was Fenn 's too polished quality that prevented her from having that star making quality . Noël Coward said of her during rehearsals for one of his productions , `` She is cursed with refinement and does everything ` beautifully . ' Oh dear , I long for her to pick her nose or fart and before I 'm through with her , she 'll do both . '' ", "Ginny Tyler -LRB- born Merrie Virginia Erlandson ; August 8 , 1925 -- July 13 , 2012 -RRB- was an American voice actress who performed on dozens of cartoons and animated films from 1957 to 1993 . In 2006 , she was inducted into the Disney Legends program . ", "Hilary Swank -LRB- born July 30 , 1974 -RRB- is an American actress and producer . She has won two Academy Awards for Best Actress and received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2007 . Swank made her film debut in a minor role for Buffy the Vampire Slayer , before she made her breakout lead role in the fourth installment of the The Karate Kid franchise , The Next Karate Kid in 1994 . On television , she was cast as part of the main cast in the eighth season of the drama series Beverly Hills 90210 as single mother Carly Reynolds from 1997 to 1998 . Swank garnered critical acclaim for her portrayal of Brandon Teena in the 1999 biographical independent film Boys Do n't Cry , which earned her the Academy Award for Best Actress and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture -- Drama . She starred in Clint Eastwood 's 2004 sports drama film Million Dollar Baby as struggling-waitress-turned-boxer Maggie Fitzgerald , which won her a second Oscar and Golden Globe for Best Actress . She starred in other films , such as The Gift -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , Insomnia -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , Iron Jawed Angels -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Red Dust -LRB- 2004 -RRB- The Reaping -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , P.S. I Love You -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Freedom Writers -LRB- 2007 -RRB- and The Homesman -LRB- 2014 -RRB- . ", "Boxing Helena is a 1993 American romantic mystery thriller film with horror elements directed by Jennifer Lynch , and starring Sherilyn Fenn , Julian Sands , and Bill Paxton . The plot follows a surgeon whose growing obsession with a woman leads him to amputate her limbs and hold her captive in his home after she suffers a car accident . The film garnered notoriety prior to its release after protracted legal battles with Madonna and Kim Basinger , both of whom backed out of the leading role of Helena . It debuted at the Sundance Film Festival in January 1993 , where it received critical praise . After receiving an NC-17 rating by the MPAA , the film was given an R-rating on appeal and released in the United States in September 1993 , but received critical backlash and was a financial failure . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Catherine_Keener", "Into_the_Wild_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Get_Out_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Being_John_Malkovich", "Catherine_Hardwicke" ]

[ "Catherine Ann Keener -LRB- born March 23 , 1959 -RRB- is an American actress . She has been twice nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her roles as Maxine Lund in Being John Malkovich -LRB- 1999 -RRB- and Harper Lee in Capote -LRB- 2005 -RRB- . Keener also appeared in the films Into the Wild -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Synecdoche , New York -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , and Get Out -LRB- 2017 -RRB- , which were well received by critics . Keener is the muse of director Nicole Holofcener , having appeared in every work of hers to date . ", "Into the Wild is a 2007 American biographical drama survival film written , co-produced , and directed by Sean Penn. . It is an adaptation of Jon Krakauer 's 1996 non-fiction book of the same name , based on the travels of Christopher McCandless across North America and his life spent in the Alaskan wilderness in the early 1990s . The film stars Emile Hirsch as McCandless , and Marcia Gay Harden and William Hurt as his parents , and features Jena Malone , Catherine Keener , Vince Vaughn , Kristen Stewart , and Hal Holbrook . The film premiered during the 2007 Rome Film Fest and later opened outside of Fairbanks , Alaska , on September 21 , 2007 . It was later nominated for two Golden Globes and won the award for Best Original Song : `` Guaranteed '' by Eddie Vedder . It was also nominated for two Academy Awards , namely Best Editing and Hal Holbrook for Best Supporting Actor . ", "Get Out is a 2017 American horror film written , co-produced and directed by Jordan Peele , in his directorial debut . The film stars Daniel Kaluuya , Allison Williams , Lil Rel Howery , Bradley Whitford , Caleb Landry Jones , Stephen Root and Catherine Keener , and follows a young interracial couple who visit the mysterious estate of the woman 's parents . Get Out premiered at Sundance Film Festival on January 24 , 2017 , and was theatrically released in the United States on February 24 by Universal Pictures . The film has grossed $ 241 million worldwide against its $ 4.5 million budget and received universal acclaim from critics and audiences alike . ", "Being John Malkovich is a 1999 American fantasy-comedy film directed by Spike Jonze and written by Charlie Kaufman , both making their feature film debut . The film stars John Cusack , Cameron Diaz , and Catherine Keener , with John Malkovich and Charlie Sheen as themselves . The film follows a puppeteer who finds a portal that leads into Malkovich 's mind . Released by USA Films , the film was nominated in three categories at the 72nd Academy Awards : Best Director for Jonze , Best Original Screenplay for Kaufman and Best Supporting Actress for Keener . ", "Catherine Hardwicke -LRB- born Helen Catherine Hardwicke ; -RRB- is an American film director , production designer and screenwriter . Her works include the Academy Award-nominated independent film Thirteen , which she co-wrote with Nikki Reed , the film 's co-star , the Biblically-themed The Nativity Story , the vampire film Twilight , the werewolf film Red Riding Hood , and the classic skateboarding film Lords of Dogtown . The opening weekend of Twilight was the biggest opening ever for a female director . " ]

[ 2, 2, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "Catherine_Keener", "Into_the_Wild_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Get_Out_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Being_John_Malkovich", "Catherine_Hardwicke" ]

[ "Catherine Ann Keener -LRB- born March 23 , 1959 -RRB- is an American actress . She has been twice nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her roles as Maxine Lund in Being John Malkovich -LRB- 1999 -RRB- and Harper Lee in Capote -LRB- 2005 -RRB- . Keener also appeared in the films Into the Wild -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Synecdoche , New York -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , and Get Out -LRB- 2017 -RRB- , which were well received by critics . Keener is the muse of director Nicole Holofcener , having appeared in every work of hers to date . ", "Into the Wild is a 2007 American biographical drama survival film written , co-produced , and directed by Sean Penn. . It is an adaptation of Jon Krakauer 's 1996 non-fiction book of the same name , based on the travels of Christopher McCandless across North America and his life spent in the Alaskan wilderness in the early 1990s . The film stars Emile Hirsch as McCandless , and Marcia Gay Harden and William Hurt as his parents , and features Jena Malone , Catherine Keener , Vince Vaughn , Kristen Stewart , and Hal Holbrook . The film premiered during the 2007 Rome Film Fest and later opened outside of Fairbanks , Alaska , on September 21 , 2007 . It was later nominated for two Golden Globes and won the award for Best Original Song : `` Guaranteed '' by Eddie Vedder . It was also nominated for two Academy Awards , namely Best Editing and Hal Holbrook for Best Supporting Actor . ", "Get Out is a 2017 American horror film written , co-produced and directed by Jordan Peele , in his directorial debut . The film stars Daniel Kaluuya , Allison Williams , Lil Rel Howery , Bradley Whitford , Caleb Landry Jones , Stephen Root and Catherine Keener , and follows a young interracial couple who visit the mysterious estate of the woman 's parents . Get Out premiered at Sundance Film Festival on January 24 , 2017 , and was theatrically released in the United States on February 24 by Universal Pictures . The film has grossed $ 241 million worldwide against its $ 4.5 million budget and received universal acclaim from critics and audiences alike . ", "Being John Malkovich is a 1999 American fantasy-comedy film directed by Spike Jonze and written by Charlie Kaufman , both making their feature film debut . The film stars John Cusack , Cameron Diaz , and Catherine Keener , with John Malkovich and Charlie Sheen as themselves . The film follows a puppeteer who finds a portal that leads into Malkovich 's mind . Released by USA Films , the film was nominated in three categories at the 72nd Academy Awards : Best Director for Jonze , Best Original Screenplay for Kaufman and Best Supporting Actress for Keener . ", "Catherine Hardwicke -LRB- born Helen Catherine Hardwicke ; -RRB- is an American film director , production designer and screenwriter . Her works include the Academy Award-nominated independent film Thirteen , which she co-wrote with Nikki Reed , the film 's co-star , the Biblically-themed The Nativity Story , the vampire film Twilight , the werewolf film Red Riding Hood , and the classic skateboarding film Lords of Dogtown . The opening weekend of Twilight was the biggest opening ever for a female director . " ]

[ 2, 2, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "Pearl_-LRB-Steven_Universe-RRB-", "Jake_the_Dog", "John_DiMaggio", "Dunces_and_Dragons", "Slimey_the_Worm" ]

[ "Pearl is a fictional character from the 2013 animated series Steven Universe , created by Rebecca Sugar . She is a `` Gem '' , a fictional alien being that exists as a magical gemstone projecting a holographic body . She is portrayed as a loving , gentle and delicate character , who acts as a motherly figure for Steven . However , she also tends to be overprotective with him and has low self-esteem ; she is also deeply overwhelmed with the grief caused by the loss of Steven 's mother , Rose Quartz , who she was in love with . She is frequently praised for being a positive depiction of a queer character , though her strong obsession with Rose has been described as `` unhealthy '' . ", "Jake the Dog is , along with Finn the Human , a fictional character and one of the main cast in the American animated television series Adventure Time created by Pendleton Ward . He is voiced by John DiMaggio . The character made his debut in the original pilot . Jake is Finn 's best friend and adoptive brother . He is a shape-shifting dog who is in his 30s in `` magical dog years '' . He was conceived by Joshua and an extra-dimensional creature and as a result , Jake can stretch , shrink , or mold any part of his body to any shape and almost any size , ranging from becoming gigantic to becoming incredibly small . He acts as a confidant and mentor to his energetic brother , though has a tendency to give somewhat questionable advice . Jake has a laid-back attitude in most situations , but loves adventure and will eagerly fight when he needs to . His powers help Finn considerably in combat and transportation , but are also sometimes used as nothing more than jovial forms of expression . Jake is in a relationship with Lady Rainicorn voiced by Niki Yang ; they have five children together as seen in `` Jake the Dad '' . He met Lady in the pilot episode and is quite skilled at playing the viola , which houses a worm called Shelby . The character has received largely positive critical reception . ", "John William DiMaggio -LRB- born September 4 , 1968 -RRB- is an American actor , voice actor and comedian , known for his gruff voice , and for his work as Bender from the television show Futurama , Jake the Dog on Adventure Time , and Marcus Fenix in the hit Xbox video game Gears Of War . Other voice-over roles of his include Dr. Drakken and Motor Ed on Kim Possible , Brother Blood on Teen Titans , Rico in The Penguins of Madagascar , Fu Dog and Ogre In American Dragon : Jake Long , Niblet on Pound Puppies , the Scotsman on Samurai Jack , and as the voice of Shnitzel on Chowder . ", "`` Dunces and Dragons '' , also known as `` Lost in Time '' , is the sixth episode of the fourth season and the 66th overall episode of the American animated television series SpongeBob SquarePants . It was written by Zeus Cervas , Erik Wiese and Tim Hill , and the animation was directed by supervising director , Alan Smart and Tom Yasumi . Cervas and Wiese also functioned as storyboard directors . The episode originally aired on Nickelodeon in the United States on February 20 , 2006 as a half-hour special . The series follows the adventures and endeavors of the title character and his various friends in the underwater city of Bikini Bottom . In this episode , SpongeBob and Patrick go back in time . There , they find that Mr. Krabs ' ancestor is the ruler of the kingdom , which is being attacked by Planktonimor , Plankton 's ancestor and an evil wizard . SpongeBob and Patrick , assisted by Squidly , a jester and ancestor of Squidward , and the Dark Knight , Sandy 's ancestor , have to rescue Princess Pearl , ancestor of Pearl and King Krabs ' daughter , who has been captured by Planktominor the wizard . Tie-in promotions were made with Burger King , which released a series of toys based on the episode . `` Dunces and Dragons '' was the most successful of the season , drawing 8.6 million viewers , and was met with positive reviews . It was also elected as the third most-voted episode on the Best Day Ever Marathon , just behind two other episodes from the same season , `` Karate Island '' and `` Wishing You Well '' . ", "Slimey the Worm is a light and dark orange striped worm that is the pet of Oscar the Grouch on Jim Henson 's Muppet show Sesame Street . Introduced in Season 2 -LRB- 1970 -- 1971 -RRB- , he is played by Martin P. Robinson and is the smallest of all characters on Sesame Street , being only 7 cm -LRB- 2 3/4 in -RRB- . His small size does not affect his attitude of being one not to wince at the sight of extreme activities . As Lou Berger , head writer for Sesame Street , put it , `` Slimey shows viewers that even the smallest creature can be the most heroic , and that 's an important thing for kids to see . '' Slimey has done many extreme things , including winning a gold medal in the Worm Olympics , skydived from a plane , been shot out of a cannon whilst kissing girlfriend Glo and become the first worm in space . At first Slimey and his family did not talk , communicating by squeaking and wriggling , Slimey would be held up to Oscar 's ear to talk to him . He and his family now , however , have digitally enhanced squeaky voices . Slimey 's voice is currently provided by Dick Maitland . His birthday is on September 19th . " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Python_-LRB-programming_language-RRB-", "The_Toxic_Avenger_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Grail_-LRB-web_browser-RRB-", "USS_Avenger_-LRB-SP-2646-RRB-", "Toxicofera" ]

[ "Python is a widely used high-level programming language for general-purpose programming , created by Guido van Rossum and first released in 1991 . An interpreted language , Python has a design philosophy which emphasizes code readability -LRB- notably using whitespace indentation to delimit code blocks rather than curly brackets or keywords -RRB- , and a syntax which allows programmers to express concepts in fewer lines of code than possible in languages such as C++ or Java . The language provides constructs intended to enable writing clear programs on both a small and large scale . Python features a dynamic type system and automatic memory management and supports multiple programming paradigms , including object-oriented , imperative , functional programming , and procedural styles . It has a large and comprehensive standard library . Python interpreters are available for many operating systems , allowing Python code to run on a wide variety of systems . CPython , the reference implementation of Python , is open source software and has a community-based development model , as do nearly all of its variant implementations . CPython is managed by the non-profit Python Software Foundation . ", "The Toxic Avenger is a 1984 American superhero comedy horror film directed by Michael Herz and Lloyd Kaufman -LRB- credited as Samuel Weil -RRB- and written by Kaufman and Joe Ritter . The film was released by Troma Entertainment , known for producing low budget B-movies with campy concepts and gruesome violence . Virtually ignored upon its first release , The Toxic Avenger caught on with filmgoers after a long and successful midnight movie engagement at the famed Bleecker Street Cinemas in New York City in late 1985 . It now is regarded as a cult classic . The film has generated three film sequels , a stage musical production and a children 's TV cartoon . Two less successful sequels , The Toxic Avenger Part II and The Toxic Avenger Part III : The Last Temptation of Toxie , were filmed as one . Director Lloyd Kaufman realized that he had shot far too much footage for one film and re-edited it into two . A third independent sequel was also released , titled Citizen Toxie : The Toxic Avenger IV . A fourth sequel entitled The Toxic Avenger 5 : Toxic Twins is planned for a future release . An animated children 's TV series spin-off , Toxic Crusaders , featured Toxie as the leader of a team of mutated superheroes who fought against evil alien polluters . The cartoon series was short-lived and quickly cancelled . New Line Cinema had planned a live-action film based on the cartoon , but the deal fell through . ", "Grail was a free extensible multi-platform web browser written in the Python programming language . The project was started in August 1995 , with its first public release in November of that year . The 0.3 beta contained over 27,000 lines of Python . The last official release was version 0.6 in 1999 . One of the major distinguishing features of Grail was the ability to run client-side Python code , in much the same way as mainstream browsers run client-side JavaScript code . ", "USS Avenger -LRB- SP-2646 -RRB- was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel in 1918 . The second Avenger , a wooden-hulled screw yacht designed by J. Murray Watts and built in 1917 by Clement A. Troth of Camden , New Jersey , was inspected by the Navy on 11 January 1918 and acquired by the Navy in May 1918 under free lease from Philips J. Wunderle of Glenside , Pennsylvania , for service in the 4th Naval District . Assigned the identification number SP-2646 , Avenger was commissioned on 29 May 1918 while she lay alongside Pier 19 , North Wharves , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , with Chief Boatswain 's Mate Philips J. Wunderle , USNRF -LRB- her peacetime owner `` called to the colors '' -RRB- , in command . ", "Toxicofera -LRB- Greek for `` those who bear toxins '' -RRB- is a proposed clade of scaled reptiles -LRB- squamates -RRB- that includes the Serpentes -LRB- snakes -RRB- , Anguimorpha -LRB- monitor lizards , gila monster , and alligator lizards -RRB- and Iguania -LRB- iguanas , agamas , and chameleons -RRB- . Toxicofera contains about 4600 species , -LRB- nearly 60 % -RRB- of extant squamata . It encompasses all venomous reptile species , as well as numerous related non-venomous species . There is little morphological evidence to support this grouping , however it has been recovered by all recent molecular analyses . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Benzodiazepine", "Oxazepam", "Pyrantel", "Azithromycin", "Doxycycline" ]

[ "Benzodiazepines -LRB- BZD , BZs -RRB- , sometimes called `` benzos '' , are a class of psychoactive drugs whose core chemical structure is the fusion of a benzene ring and a diazepine ring . The first such drug , chlordiazepoxide -LRB- Librium -RRB- , was discovered accidentally by Leo Sternbach in 1955 , and made available in 1960 by Hoffmann -- La Roche , which , since 1963 , has also marketed the benzodiazepine diazepam -LRB- Valium -RRB- . In 1977 benzodiazepines were globally the most prescribed medications . Benzodiazepines enhance the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid -LRB- GABA -RRB- at the GABAA receptor , resulting in sedative , hypnotic -LRB- sleep-inducing -RRB- , anxiolytic -LRB- anti-anxiety -RRB- , anticonvulsant , and muscle relaxant properties . High doses of many shorter-acting benzodiazepines may also cause anterograde amnesia and dissociation . These properties make benzodiazepines useful in treating anxiety , insomnia , agitation , seizures , muscle spasms , alcohol withdrawal and as a premedication for medical or dental procedures . Benzodiazepines are categorized as either short - , intermediate - , or long-acting . Short - and intermediate-acting benzodiazepines are preferred for the treatment of insomnia ; longer-acting benzodiazepines are recommended for the treatment of anxiety . Benzodiazepines are generally viewed as safe and effective for short-term use , although cognitive impairment and paradoxical effects such as aggression or behavioral disinhibition occasionally occur . A minority of people can have paradoxical reactions such as worsened agitation or panic . Long-term use is controversial because of concerns about adverse psychological and physical effects , decreasing effectiveness , and physical dependence and withdrawal . As a result of adverse effects associated with the long-term use of benzodiazepines , withdrawal from benzodiazepines , in general , leads to improved physical and mental health . The elderly are at an increased risk of suffering from both short - and long-term adverse effects , and as a result , all benzodiazepines are listed in the Beers List of inappropriate medications for older adults . There is controversy concerning the safety of benzodiazepines in pregnancy . While they are not major teratogens , uncertainty remains as to whether they cause cleft palate in a small number of babies and whether neurobehavioural effects occur as a result of prenatal exposure ; they are known to cause withdrawal symptoms in the newborn . Benzodiazepines can be taken in overdoses and can cause dangerous deep unconsciousness . However , they are less toxic than their predecessors , the barbiturates , and death rarely results when a benzodiazepine is the only drug taken . When combined with other central nervous system -LRB- CNS -RRB- depressants such as alcoholic drinks and opioids , the potential for toxicity and fatal overdose increases . Benzodiazepines are commonly misused and taken in combination with other drugs of abuse . ", "Oxazepam is a short-to-intermediate-acting benzodiazepine . Oxazepam is used for the treatment of anxiety and insomnia and in the control of symptoms of alcohol withdrawal . It is a metabolite of diazepam , prazepam , and temazepam , and has moderate amnesic , anxiolytic , anticonvulsant , hypnotic , sedative , and skeletal muscle relaxant properties compared to other benzodiazepines . Oxazepam was initially patented and marketed in 1965 . ", "Pyrantel is a medication used to treat a number of parasitic worm infections . This includes ascariasis , hookworm infections , enterobiasis -LRB- pinworm infection -RRB- , trichostrongyliasis , and trichinellosis . It is taken by mouth . Side effects include nausea , headache , dizziness , trouble sleeping , and rash . A lower dose should be used in people with liver disease . While there is no evidence of harm if used during pregnancy it has not been studied for this use . It is unclear if it is safe for use during breastfeeding . It is in the antihelmintic family of medications . It works by paralyzing worms . Pyrantel was initially described in 1965 . It is on the World Health Organization 's List of Essential Medicines , the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system . Pyrantel is available as a generic medication . It costs less than 25 USD per course of treatment in the United States . It may also be used to treat worms in a number of other animals . ", "Azithromycin is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections . This includes middle ear infections , strep throat , pneumonia , traveler 's diarrhea , and certain other intestinal infections . It may also be used for a number of sexually transmitted infections including chlamydia and gonorrhea infections . Along with other medications , it may also be used for malaria . It can be taken by mouth or intravenously with doses once per day . Common side effects include nausea , vomiting , diarrhea and upset stomach . An allergic reaction or a type of diarrhea caused by Clostridium difficile is possible . No harm has been found with its use during pregnancy . Its safety during breastfeeding is not confirmed , but it is likely safe . Azithromycin is an azalide , a type of macrolide antibiotic . It works by decreasing the production of protein , thus stopping bacterial growth . Azithromycin was first made in 1980 . It is on the World Health Organization 's List of Essential Medicines , the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system . It is available as a generic medication and is sold under many trade names worldwide . The wholesale cost in the developing world is about 0.18 to 2.98 USD per dose . In the United States it is about 33 USD for a course of treatment . ", "Doxycycline is an antibiotic that is used in the treatment of a number of types of infections caused by bacteria and protozoa . It is useful for bacterial pneumonia , acne , chlamydia infections , early Lyme disease , cholera and syphilis . It is also useful for the treatment of malaria when used with quinine and for the prevention of malaria . Doxycycline can be used either by mouth or intravenously . Common side effects include diarrhea , nausea , vomiting , a red rash , and an increased risk of a sunburn . If used during pregnancy or in young children may result in permanent problems with the teeth including changes in their color . Its use during breastfeeding is probably safe . Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic of the tetracycline class . Like other agents of this class it kills bacteria and protozoa by inhibiting protein production . Doxycycline was patented in 1957 and came into commercial use in 1967 . It is on the World Health Organization 's List of Essential Medicines , the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system . Doxycycline is available as a generic medicine and is generally inexpensive . The wholesale cost in the developing world is between 0.01 and 0.04 USD per pill . In the United States 10 days of treatment is about 14 USD , however some in 2014 were selling it for more than 3.00 to 10.00 USD per pill . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Alberto_Contador", "2003_Hungarian_Grand_Prix", "1948_French_Grand_Prix", "2015_Qatar_motorcycle_Grand_Prix", "2012_German_Grand_Prix" ]

[ "Alberto Contador Velasco -LRB- -LSB- alˈβerto kontaˈðor βeˈlasko -RSB- ; born 6 December 1982 -RRB- is a Spanish professional cyclist , one of six riders to have won all three Grand Tours of road cycling . He was the winner of the 2007 Tour de France with the team . With the Astana team he has won the 2008 Giro d'Italia , the 2008 Vuelta a España and the 2009 Tour de France . He initially also won the 2010 Tour de France with this team , and the 2011 Giro d'Italia with team Saxo Bank-SunGard , only to be stripped of these titles later having been found guilty of a doping offence . Following his return from a suspension , he won the 2012 Vuelta a España , the 2014 Vuelta a España and the 2015 Giro d'Italia . Notable summit stage finishes on which he has victories include the Alto de El Angliru in the Vuelta , the Plateau de Beille in the Tour and Mount Etna in the Giro . After being widely expected to lose his tenuous lead in the 2007 Tour de France in that race 's final individual time trial , Contador has become a more accomplished time trialist , with several victories in the discipline . He has earned a reputation as an all-rounder , a cyclist who excels in all aspects of stage racing which are needed for high places in the general classification . Contador 's career has been marked by doping allegations . The Operación Puerto doping case led his team -LRB- a team restructured to the current Astana team -RRB- to withdraw en masse from the 2006 Tour de France before it began . He was eventually cleared of any wrongdoing . In September 2010 , Contador announced that he had tested positive for clenbuterol in a control taken during that year 's Tour de France , in which he finished as winner , but although he was suspended during an investigation , he was cleared by the RFEC . A review by the Court of Arbitration for Sport initially set for June 2011 was later deferred several times until February 2012 , when the CAS decided that Contador be stripped of the results obtained in the 2010 Tour de France and later , which also caused him to lose his 2011 Giro d'Italia victory . He was also suspended until 5 August 2012 , and his contract with was annulled . Upon the completion of his ban , Contador rejoined the renamed team . ", "The 2003 Hungarian Grand Prix -LRB- formally the XIX Magyar Nagydíj -RRB- was a Formula One motor race held on 24 August 2003 at the Hungaroring , Budapest , Hungary . It was the thirteenth round of the 2003 Formula One season . The 70-lap race was won by Renault 's Fernando Alonso after starting from pole position , becoming at the time the youngest ever driver to win a Grand Prix , beating the previous record of Bruce McLaren . This record lasted for over five years until it was beaten by Sebastian Vettel on 14 September 2008 in the 2008 Italian Grand Prix . It was the first to be held under the newly revamped Hungaroring , with the main straight lengthened and the first hairpin tightened , as well as further alterations near the latter stages of the lap in order to encourage more overtaking . ", "The 1948 French Grand Prix was a Grand Prix motor race , held at Reims on 18 July 1948 . The race was won by Jean-Pierre Wimille , driving an Alfa Romeo 158 . ", "The 2015 Qatar motorcycle Grand Prix was the first round of the 2015 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season . It was held at the Losail International Circuit in Lusail , Qatar on 29 March 2015 . In the MotoGP class , Ducati 's Andrea Dovizioso took the first pole position of the season . It was an eventful race in which the lead was contested between the Movistar Yamaha and Ducati teams . For the first time since the 2006 Japanese Grand Prix , the podium was swept by Italian riders , as Yamaha 's Valentino Rossi -- in his 20th Grand Prix season -- took his first season-opening victory since 2010 , ahead of Dovizioso , and his teammate Andrea Iannone , who achieved his first MotoGP podium in third place . Reigning world champion Marc Márquez had a good start position , third on the grid , but went off track and almost hit Jorge Lorenzo and Bradley Smith . After he fell to the rear of the field due to the first-lap incident , Márquez overtook several riders and was able to finish fifth , behind Lorenzo . Dani Pedrosa started second on the grid , but dropped to sixth place due to issues with arm-pump . Álvaro Bautista was forced to retire after his bike was hit by Márquez , breaking his left brake lever and front sensor . Rookie Jack Miller -- graduating from Moto3 -- crashed with Karel Abraham with one lap remaining . ", "The 2012 German Grand Prix , formally the Formula 1 Großer Preis Santander von Deutschland , was a Formula One motor race that took place on 22 July 2012 as the tenth round of the 2012 season . After being held at the Nürburgring in , the race returned to the Hockenheimring in Baden-Württemberg , making the 2012 race the thirty-third time the circuit hosted the German Grand Prix , and the eighth time the shortened circuit hosted the race since its 2002 redesign . Ferrari driver Fernando Alonso started the 67-lap race from pole position and won the race . This race marks Lewis Hamilton 's 100th race . " ]

[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Sky_UK", "PrivateFly", "News_UK", "Sky_-LRB-skyscraper-RRB-", "Blue_Arrow" ]

[ "Sky UK Limited -LRB- formerly British Sky Broadcasting and BSkyB -RRB- is a telecommunications company which serves the United Kingdom . Sky provides television and broadband internet services , fixed line and mobile telephone services to consumers and businesses in the United Kingdom . It is the UK 's largest pay-TV broadcaster with 11 million customers as of 2015 . It was the UK 's most popular digital TV service until it was overtaken by Freeview in April 2007 . Its corporate headquarters are in Isleworth . Formed in November 1990 by the equal merger of Sky Television and British Satellite Broadcasting , Sky became the UK 's largest digital subscription television company . Following Sky 's 2014 acquisition of Sky Italia and a majority 90.04 % interest in Sky Deutschland in November 2014 , its holding company British Sky Broadcasting Group plc changed its name to Sky plc. . The UK subsidiary 's name was changed from British Sky Broadcasting Limited to Sky UK Limited , and continues to trade as Sky . Sky UK Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Sky plc , with its current company directors being Andrew Griffith and Christopher Taylor . Griffith acts as the Chief Financial Officer -LRB- CFO -RRB- and the Managing Director for the commercial businesses division . ", "PrivateFly is a global private jet charter broker company with websites covering 19 countries : -LRB- Australia , Canada , China , Czech Republic , France , Germany , Hungary , Italy , Netherlands , New Zealand , Poland , Qatar , Russia , Slovakia , Spain , Switzerland , UAE , UK , & US -RRB- . The company 's main headquarters are based in St Albans , Hertfordshire , England . It also has a U.S. office based in Florida . The company is a member of ACANA , BACA , EBAA and NBAA aviation industry bodies . The company uses technology to disrupt the traditional jet charter brokering model launching a website with online estimates and quotes , and also offering apps for iPhone , iPad and Android devices . It provides a white-label service and partners with several companies including Lastminute.com , Manchester Airport Group and Addison Lee . ", "News Corp UK & Ireland Limited -LRB- trading as News UK , formerly News International and NI Group -RRB- , is a British-based American-owned newspaper publisher , and a wholly owned subsidiary of the American mass media conglomerate News Corp. . It is the current publisher of The Times , The Sunday Times and The Sun newspapers and its former publications include the Today , News of the World and The London Paper newspapers . Until June 2002 , it was called News International plc. . On 31 May 2011 the company name was changed from News International Limited to NI Group Limited , and on 26 June 2013 to News UK . News UK 's main competitor is DMG Media , which is in turn owned by the Daily Mail and General Trust . ", "Sky , also known as 605 West 42nd Street , is a mixed-use building in Midtown Manhattan developed by the Moinian Group . The 61-story -LRB- marketed as 71 -RRB- tower contains luxury rental residences designed by the Rockwell Group , ranging from studios to two bedrooms and includes the Vue Penthouse Collection . Sky features over 70,000 square feet of amenity space , mostly operated by Life Time Fitness , which includes a multi-level gym , water club and LifeSpa , lap pool , professional size basketball court -LRB- designed by Carmelo Anthony -RRB- , two outdoor zero edge pools , and an outdoor park . The building also contains retail space . The building 's architect was Goldstein , Hill & West Architects . ", "Blue Arrow Limited is a United Kingdom based employment and recruitment agency that places individual jobseekers in temporary and/or permanent Catering , Driving Industrial and Office roles across the Hospitality , Manufacturing , Public Service , Retail , Support Services and Transport sectors . The head office is in Luton , Bedfordshire . Blue Arrow is now part of the Impellam Group plc , an international staffing business traded on the Alternative Investment Market with operations in the UK , Ireland , Europe , United States , Australia and New Zealand . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Jefferson_Davis", "Andrew_Davis_-LRB-conductor-RRB-", "Norman_Jefferson", "Tyrone_Davis_-LRB-American_football-RRB-", "William_C._Davis_-LRB-American_politician-RRB-" ]

[ "Jefferson Finis Davis -LRB- June 3 , 1808 -- December 6 , 1889 -RRB- was an American politician who was a Democratic U.S. Representative and Senator from Mississippi , the 23rd U.S. Secretary of War , and the President of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War . He took personal charge of the Confederate war plans but was unable to find a strategy to defeat the more populous and industrialized Union . His diplomatic efforts failed to gain recognition from any foreign country , and at home , the collapsing Confederate economy forced his government to print more and more paper money to cover the war 's expenses , leading to runaway inflation and devaluation of the Confederate dollar . Davis was born in Kentucky to a moderately prosperous farmer , and grew up on his older brother Joseph 's large cotton plantations in Mississippi and Louisiana . Joseph Davis also secured his appointment to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point . After graduating , Jefferson Davis served six years as a lieutenant in the U.S. Army . He fought in the Mexican -- American War -LRB- 1846 -- 1848 -RRB- , as the colonel of a volunteer regiment . He served as the U.S. Secretary of War from 1853 to 1857 under President Franklin Pierce , and as a Democratic U.S. senator from Mississippi . Before the war , he operated a large cotton plantation in Mississippi but never owned more than 74 slaves . After the war had ended , he remained a proud apologist for the cause of slavery for which he and the Confederacy had fought . Although Davis argued against secession in 1858 , he believed that each state was sovereign and had an unquestionable right to secede from the Union . Davis 's first wife , Sarah Knox Taylor , died of malaria after three months of marriage , and he also struggled with recurring bouts of the disease . He was unhealthy for much of his life . At the age of 36 , Davis married again , to 18-year-old Varina Howell , a native of Natchez who had been educated in Philadelphia and had some family ties in the North . They had six children . Only two survived him , and only one married and had children . Many historians attribute the Confederacy 's weaknesses to the poor leadership of President Davis . His preoccupation with detail , reluctance to delegate responsibility , lack of popular appeal , feuds with powerful state governors and generals , favoritism toward old friends , inability to get along with people who disagreed with him , neglect of civil matters in favor of military ones , and resistance to public opinion all worked against him . Historians agree he was a much less effective war leader than his Union counterpart Abraham Lincoln . After Davis was captured in 1865 , he was accused of treason and imprisoned at Fort Monroe . He was never tried and was released after two years . While not disgraced , Davis had been displaced in ex-Confederate affection after the war by his leading general , Robert E. Lee . Davis wrote a memoir entitled The Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government , which he completed in 1881 . By the late 1880s , he began to encourage reconciliation , telling Southerners to be loyal to the Union . Ex-Confederates came to appreciate his role in the war , seeing him as a Southern patriot , and he became a hero of the Lost Cause in the post-Reconstruction South . ", "Sir Andrew Frank Davis -LRB- born 2 February 1944 -RRB- is an English conductor . He is currently music director and principal conductor of Lyric Opera of Chicago , chief conductor of the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra and conductor laureate of both the Toronto Symphony Orchestra and the BBC Symphony Orchestra . Born in Ashridge , Hertfordshire to Robert J. Davis and his wife Florence Joyce -LRB- née Badminton -RRB- , Davis grew up in Chesham , Buckinghamshire , and in Watford . Davis attended Watford Boys ' Grammar School , where he studied classics in his sixth form years . His adolescent musical work included playing the organ at the Palace Theatre , Watford . Davis studied at the Royal Academy of Music and King 's College , Cambridge where he was an organ scholar , graduating in 1967 . He later studied conducting in Rome with Franco Ferrara . ", "Norman Jefferson Jr. -LRB- born August 7 , 1964 -RRB- is a former cornerback in the National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- . He was selected in the 1987 NFL draft by the Green Bay Packers . He was the last player taken , making him Mr. Irrelevant . He played two seasons with the Packers . Jefferson played college football at Louisiana State University for the LSU Tigers . He was born in Marrero , Louisiana and attended John Ehret High School . ", "Tyrone Davis -LRB- born June 30 , 1972 -RRB- is a former professional American football tight end who played in the National Football League . He played eight seasons for the New York Jets -LRB- 1995 -- 1996 -RRB- and the Green Bay Packers -LRB- 1997 -- 2002 -RRB- . In college , he played wide receiver for the University of Virginia and set a school record for touchdown receptions with 28 . He broke the record set by Herman Moore , whom Davis replaced as a starting wide receiver in 1991 . ", "William Columbus Davis -LRB- August 5 , 1867 -- October 4 , 1934 -RRB- was the 11th Lieutenant Governor of Alabama from 1927 to 1931 . A Democrat , Davis served Governor Bibb Graves of the same political party . A native of Iuka , Mississippi , Davis relocated to Hamilton , Alabama in 1890 in order to practice law after years of teaching public school in Mississippi . Two years after moving his law practice to Jasper , Alabama , Davis was elected to the Alabama House of Representatives in 1891 . In addition to his time in the House , Davis served as a Solicitor of the 14th Judicial Circuit , a Chairman of the Congressional Committee , and a member of the Alabama State Committee . " ]

[ 2, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Eric_Bana", "Eric_Schwartz_-LRB-songwriter-RRB-", "Debora_Rabbai", "Eric_Gurry", "Abi_Eniola" ]

[ "Eric Banadinović -LRB- born 9 August 1968 -RRB- , known professionally as Eric Bana , is an Australian actor and comedian . He began his career in the sketch comedy series Full Frontal before gaining critical recognition in the biographical crime film Chopper -LRB- 2000 -RRB- . After a decade of roles in Australian TV shows and films , Bana gained Hollywood 's attention for his performance in the war film Black Hawk Down -LRB- 2001 -RRB- and by playing the title character in the Ang Lee 's Marvel Comics film Hulk -LRB- 2003 -RRB- . He has since played Hector in the movie Troy -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , the lead in Steven Spielberg 's historical drama and political thriller Munich -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , Henry VIII in The Other Boleyn Girl -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , and the villain Nero in the science-fiction film Star Trek -LRB- 2009 -RRB- . Bana also played Henry De Tamble in The Time Traveler 's Wife -LRB- 2009 -RRB- . In 2013 , he played Lt. Cmdr. Erik S. Kristensen in the war film Lone Survivor and in the following year he played police sergeant Ralph Sarchie in the horror film Deliver Us from Evil . An accomplished dramatic actor and comedian , he received Australia 's highest film and television awards for his performances in Chopper , Full Frontal and Romulus , My Father . Bana has performed across a wide spectrum of leading roles in a variety of low-budget and major studio films , ranging from romantic comedies and drama to science fiction and action thrillers . ", "Eric Schwartz -LRB- Eric `` Red '' Schwartz -RRB- is an American folk singer/songwriter and musical satirist known for his often humorous , sexually explicit lyrics , as in the songs `` Clinton Got A Blowjob '' and `` Who Da Bitch Now '' . His video , `` Keep Your Jesus Off My Penis '' has been downloaded over a million times . He cites Dr. Demento as an inspiration . He graduated from Tufts University with a degree in biology and worked as an actor and guitarist , before moving to Greenwich Village to begin his songwriting career . He has played several times at the Kerrville Folk Festival and was a finalist in the songwriting contest in 2001 . He was a winner of the Falcon Ridge Folk Festival Emerging Artist Showcase . He now lives in Los Angeles , California . ", "Debora Rabbai -LRB- born January 14 , New York -RRB- , also known as Debbie Rabbai and Angora Deb , is an American voice actress , comedian , improviser and singer based in New York City . She is a graduate of The American Academy of Dramatic Arts . Debora has worked for studios such as Central Park Media , NYAV Post , Headline Studios and DuArt Film and Video ; primary known for providing voices for Japanese anime . She is best known as the voice of Aika Sumeragi from Agent Aika , Rika Sena from His and Her Circumstances , Hakufu Sonsaku from Ikki Tousen Dragon Destiny , Leina Vance from the Queen 's Blade series , as well as Futaba Murata and Nayuta Moriyama from Shingu . Debora is also an accomplished improviser , and is the producer , co-creator and performer in the musical comedy Broadway 's Next Hit Musical ! . Debora teaches improv comedy at the American Comedy Institute . ", "Eric Gurry -LRB- born December 14 , 1966 -RRB- is an American actor and entrepreneur . He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1989 and obtained a law degree -LRB- JD -RRB- from the University of Chicago School of Law . Eric began his professional acting career in 1981 with Mystery at Fire Island . He is best known for his roles in such films and plays as Bad Boys , Author ! Author ! and The Floating Light Bulb . ", "Abi Eniola is a television actress . She has been acting since 1995 . She is renowned for her roles in Grange Hill -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , Little Britain -LRB- 2003 / 2004 -RRB- , and The Bill -LRB- 2008 -RRB- . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 0 ]

[ "Loretta_Sanchez", "Cecilia_Vega_-LRB-actress-RRB-", "Mike_Sanchez", "Ismael_Sánchez", "Patricia_Fernandez_-LRB-motorcycle_racer-RRB-" ]

[ "Loretta L. Sánchez -LRB- born January 7 , 1960 -RRB- is an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1997 to 2017 . She was first elected in 1996 , when she defeated long-serving Republican congressman Bob Dornan by fewer than 1,000 votes . Sánchez represented the 46th district from 1997 to 2003 , then from 2003 to 2013 , and again in the 46th district from 2013 to 2017 . The district lies in central Orange County . Since 1996 , Sánchez has been a member of the Democratic Party , and of the centrist House Blue Dog Coalition . Sánchez chose not to run for re-election to the House in 2016 , instead opting to run for the U.S. Senate race in California . California Attorney General Kamala Harris defeated Sanchez , 61.6 % to 38.4 % . ", "Cecilia Vega -LRB- born February 10 , 1977 -RRB- is the stage name of a French pornographic actress . In addition to adult videos , Vega also appeared in the 2010 Canal + comedy series Hard ou du cochon . ", "Jesus Miguel `` Mike '' Sanchez -LRB- born 17 February 1964 -RRB- is a rhythm and blues singer , pianist and songwriter of Spanish-English heritage . Sanchez is known for his work with the Big Town Playboys and Bill Wyman 's Rhythm Kings , and for his solo career . He is noted for his charismatic on stage presence and his encyclopaedic knowledge of the history and performers of rhythm and blues . ", "Nelson Ismael Sánchez Jiménez -LRB- born 17 June 1982 in La Vega -RRB- is a Dominican cyclist riding for the Aero Cycling Team , National Road Race champion in 2007 and three times winner of the Vuelta a la Independencia Nacional . ", "Patricia Fernandez is an American motorcycle racer . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Nina_Jacobson", "Dana_Jacobson", "Bernice_Hansen", "Rosanne_Siino", "Walt_Disney_Pictures" ]

[ "Nina Jacobson -LRB- born 1965 -RRB- is an American film executive who , until July 2006 , was president of the Buena Vista Motion Pictures Group , a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company . With Dawn Steel , Gail Berman and Sherry Lansing , she was one of the last of a handful of women to head a Hollywood film studio since the 1980s . She established her own production company called Color Force in 2007 , and is the producer of The Hunger Games movies . ", "Dana Jacobson -LRB- born November 5 , 1971 -RRB- is a sports anchorwoman for CBS . She joined the network in 2013 after ten years at ESPN , where she began as an ESPNEWS anchor in December 2002 and soon became a regular anchor on the 6 p.m. edition of SportsCenter . In March 2005 , she was named co-host of Cold Pizza , and transitioned with the show as it became ESPN First Take . Jacobson provided sideline reporting for ESPN 's coverage of NBA Sunday night games . On Monday , December 26 , 2011 , Jacobson announced that Friday , December 30 , 2011 , would be her final day on `` First Take . '' She returned to anchoring SportsCenter shortly thereafter . On March 27 , 2012 , USA Today announced that Jacobson would leave ESPN when her contract expires at the end of April . Monday , April 30 , 2012 was her final day at ESPN when she anchored the 6-8 p.m. ET SportsCenter show . Jacobson joined CBS Sports and the cast of CBS Sports Radio 's morning show . `` TBD in the AM '' in January 2013 , co-hosting along with Tiki Barber and Brandon Tierney . On December 5 , 2014 , Dana tweeted out that she would be leaving `` TBD in the AM '' to work on CBS Sports Network . ", "Berneice Edna Hansell -LRB- 1897 -- 1981 -RRB- is mistakenly known as `` Bernice Hansen '' in a variety of animation histories . She provided the voice for female and young characters in the mid to late 1930s for various cartoon studios , most notably Warner Bros. , where she played Little Kitty in I Have n't Got a Hat -LRB- 1935 -RRB- . Because of a lack of on-screen voice credits on cartoons throughout the 1930s , identifying many actors has been a challenge to historians , resulting in incorrect guesses , especially with many female voices portraying young animals that sound very similar . She has , for example , been incorrectly identified as providing the voice of Sniffles . Hansell was born in Los Angeles , California on July 11 , 1897 to Edward and T. Belle -LRB- Carey -RRB- Hansell . Her father was an Englishman who arrived in the United States in 1877 . Her mother was from Iowa . Edward Hansell worked as a jeweller and then an optician during the 1920s , and as an elevator operator during the Depression of the 1930s . Hansell found work as a stenographer and then as a dressmaker on the Warner Bros. lot She managed to find work in cartoons at the Walt Disney Studio and provided squeaks for Mickey Mouse . That same year , she found work in the Leon Schlesinger and Walter Lantz studios . Her animation career petered out in the early 1940s . She died in Los Angeles on April 16 , 1981 , age 83 . She never married . ", "Rosanne Siino is the retired former Vice President of Communications for Netscape -LRB- Communications Corporation -RRB- . Siino is responsible for crafting the 1990s message that `` the web is for everyone '' , as well as making the pivotal decision turn Marc Andreessen in to a `` rock star , '' and creating the publicity strategy which landed Andreessen , barefoot , on the cover of Time Magazine . She spent 16 years in corporate communications , 13 of which were in high-tech public relations . Siino retired from Netscape after the 1998 acquisition by AOL and returned to graduate school . Since retiring , she has consulted for numerous high-tech and Internet companies , such as AOL , Google , Shutterfly , Qualcomm , and PlanetOut . Siino is also known for her philanthropy and interest in developing nations . She currently -LRB- 2009 -RRB- teaches and conducts research for the Management Science and Engineering Department at Stanford University . Her research focus is the `` socio-emotional effects of digital technologies on how people work and interact . '' Her past research topics specifically include work-role enactment over geographic distance , and interaction rituals on distributed management teams . ", "Walt Disney Pictures , Inc. is an American film production company and a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios , owned by The Walt Disney Company . The subsidiary is based at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank , California , and is the main producer of live-action feature films within the Walt Disney Studios unit . It took on its current name in 1983 . Today , in conjunction with the other units of Walt Disney Studios , Walt Disney Pictures is classified as one of Hollywood 's `` Big Six '' film studios . Animated films such as those produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and Pixar Animation Studios are also released under this brand . Pirates of the Caribbean is the studio 's most successful franchise , with two of its sequels , released in 2006 and 2011 , earning over $ 1 billion in worldwide box office gross . Nearly all of Walt Disney Pictures ' releases are distributed theatrically by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures , through home media platforms via Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment and through television syndication by Disney -- ABC Domestic Television . " ]

[ 2, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]

[ "ABC_islands_-LRB-Lesser_Antilles-RRB-", "Bonaire", "Insel_Air", "Seaquarium_Beach", "Aruba" ]

[ "The ABC islands are the three western-most islands of the Leeward Antilles in the Caribbean Sea that lie north of Falcón State , Venezuela . From west to east they are , in order Aruba , Curaçao , and Bonaire . All three islands are part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands , although they remain outside the European Union . Aruba and Curaçao are autonomous , self-governing constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands , while Bonaire is a special municipality of the Netherlands proper . ", "Bonaire -LRB- pronounced -LSB- bɔːˈnɛər -RSB- or -LSB- bɒnˈɛər -RSB- Bonaire , -LSB- boˈnɛːr -RSB- ; Papiamentu : Boneiru -RRB- is an island in the Leeward Antilles in the Caribbean Sea . Together with Aruba and Curaçao , it forms the group known as the ABC islands , located less than a hundred miles off the north coast of South America near the western part of Venezuela . Unlike much of the Caribbean region , the ABCs lie outside the hurricane belt . The islands have an arid climate , which helps tourism , as visitors to the islands can reliably expect warm , sunny weather . Bonaire is a popular destination for SCUBA divers , and it is also well known for easy access to its various reefs from the shore . Bonaire 's capital is Kralendijk . The island has a permanent population of 18,905 -LRB- as of 1 January 2015 -RRB- and an area of 294 km2 -LRB- together with nearby uninhabited Klein Bonaire -RRB- . Bonaire was part of the Netherlands Antilles until the country 's dissolution in 2010 , when the island became a special municipality within the country of the Netherlands . It is one of the three BES islands in the Caribbean ; the other two BES islands are Sint Eustatius and Saba . ", "Insel Air -LRB- formally Insel Air International B.V. -RRB- is a Dutch Caribbean carrier that serves as the national airline of Curaçao . It is headquartered in Maduro Plaza , Willemstad . Insel Air currently serves 22 destinations throughout the Caribbean , South America and North America . Its fleet consists of McDonnell Douglas MD-82 and MD-83 , Fokker 70 and Fokker 50 aircraft . The airline 's main hubs are Hato International Airport -LRB- Insel Air Curaçao -RRB- and Queen Beatrix International Airport -LRB- Insel Air Aruba -RRB- with a secondary hub at Princess Juliana International Airport . Insel Air was incorporated as a private limited liability company -LRB- Dutch : Besloten Vennootschap -RRB- on September 8 , 1993 and is registered with the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Curaçao under number 64577 . Insel Air is the largest Caribbean-based airline and expects to carry 1.4 million passengers in 2016 . ", "Seaquarium Beach -LRB- also called Sea Aquarium Beach -RRB- is a beach on the Caribbean island of Curaçao , located to the south of Willemstad . The beach is named after Curaçao Sea Aquarium , located nearby . The beach is open to the public , but an access fee must be paid . There are several bars , clubs and restaurants . Radio station is located on Seaquarium Beach . ", "Aruba -LRB- -LSB- əˈruːbə -RSB- ; -LSB- aːˈrubaː -RSB- -RRB- is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the southern Caribbean Sea , located about 1600 km west of the main part of the Lesser Antilles and 29 km north of the coast of Venezuela . It measures 32 km long from its northwestern to its southeastern end and 10 km across at its widest point . Together with Bonaire and Curaçao , Aruba forms a group referred to as the ABC islands . Collectively , Aruba and the other Dutch islands in the Caribbean are often called the Dutch Caribbean . Aruba is one of the four countries that form the Kingdom of the Netherlands , along with the Netherlands , Curaçao and Sint Maarten . The citizens of these countries all share a single nationality : Dutch . Aruba has no administrative subdivisions , but , for census purposes , is divided into eight regions . Its capital is Oranjestad . Unlike much of the Caribbean region , Aruba has a dry climate and an arid , cactus-strewn landscape . This climate has helped tourism as visitors to the island can reliably expect warm , sunny weather . It has a land area of 179 km2 and is densely populated , with a total of 102,484 inhabitants at the 2010 Census . It lies outside Hurricane Alley . " ]

[ 0, 2, 1, 0, 1 ]

[ "The_X-Files_-LRB-franchise-RRB-", "The_X-Files_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Grotesque_-LRB-The_X-Files-RRB-", "Psych_-LRB-season_2-RRB-", "The_Paper_-LRB-film-RRB-" ]

[ "The X-Files is an American science fiction -- thriller media franchise created by Chris Carter . The franchise generally focused on paranormal or unexplained happenings . The first franchise release -- simply titled The X-Files -- debuted in September 1993 and ended in May 2002 . The show was a hit for Fox , and its characters and slogans -LRB- e.g. , `` The Truth Is Out There '' , `` Trust No One '' , `` I Want to Believe '' -RRB- became pop culture touchstones in the 1990s . 1996 saw the premiere of a second series set in the same universe but covering a storyline independent of the X-Files mythology , titled Millennium . In 1998 , the first X-Files feature film titled The X-Files was released , eventually grossing over $ 180 million . A spin-off -- The Lone Gunmen -- was released in 2001 and abruptly canceled . Six years after the initial television series was canceled , another film -- The X-Files : I Want to Believe -- was released . In January 2016 , a tenth season of The X-Files aired , featuring Carter as executive producer and writer , and starring David Duchovny and Gillian Anderson . An eleventh season will premiere in the 2017-18 television season . In addition to film and television , The X-Files franchise has expanded into other media , including books , video games , and comic books . These supplements to the film and television series have resulted in significant development of the show 's fictional universe and mythology . ", "The X-Files -LRB- also known as The X-Files : Fight the Future -RRB- is a 1998 American science fiction thriller film directed by Rob Bowman . Chris Carter wrote the screenplay . The story is by Carter and Frank Spotnitz . It is the first feature film based on Carter 's television series The X-Files , which revolves around fictional unsolved cases called the X-Files and the characters solving them . Five main characters from the television series appear in the film : David Duchovny , Gillian Anderson , Mitch Pileggi , John Neville , and William B. Davis reprise their respective roles as FBI agents Fox Mulder and Dana Scully , FBI Assistant Director Walter Skinner , Well-Manicured Man , and the Cigarette-Smoking Man . The film was promoted with the tagline Fight the Future . The film takes place between seasons five -LRB- episode `` The End '' -RRB- and six -LRB- episode `` The Beginning '' -RRB- of the television series , and is based upon the series ' extraterrestrial mythology . The story follows agents Mulder and Scully , removed from their usual jobs on the X-Files , and investigating the bombing of a building and the destruction of criminal evidence . They uncover what appears to be a government conspiracy attempting to hide the truth about an alien colonization of Earth . Carter decided to make a feature film to explore the show 's mythology on a wider scale , as well as appealing to non-fans . He wrote the story with Frank Spotnitz at the end of 1996 and , with a budget from 20th Century Fox , filming began in 1997 , following the end of the show 's fourth season . Carter assembled cast and crew from the show , as well as some other , well-known actors such as Blythe Danner and Martin Landau , to begin production on what they termed `` Project Blackwood '' . The film was produced by Carter and Daniel Sackheim . Mark Snow continued his role as X-Files composer to create the film 's score . The film premiered on June 19 , 1998 , in the United States , and received mixed to positive reviews from critics . Although some enjoyed the style and effects of the film , others found the plot confusing and viewed it as little more than an extended episode of the series . A sequel , entitled I Want to Believe , was released ten years later . ", "`` Grotesque '' is the fourteenth episode of the third season of the science fiction television series The X-Files and the show 's 63rd episode overall . It premiered on the Fox network in the United States on February 2 , 1996 . It was written by Howard Gordon and directed by Kim Manners . The episode is a `` Monster-of-the-Week '' story , unconnected to the series ' wider mythology . `` Grotesque '' earned a Nielsen household rating of 11.6 , being watched by 18.32 million people in its initial broadcast . The episode received mostly positive reviews from television critics . The show centers on FBI special agents Fox Mulder -LRB- David Duchovny -RRB- and Dana Scully -LRB- Gillian Anderson -RRB- who work on cases linked to the paranormal , called X-Files . Mulder is a believer in the paranormal , while the skeptical Scully has been assigned to debunk his work . In this episode , Mulder and Scully investigate a serial killer who claims a gargoyle spirit committed the crimes . When Mulder joins the case , his obsession with solving it causes Scully to question his sanity . Gordon was inspired to write the episode after walking down the streets of New York and seeing several stone gargoyles on the corner , staring at him . Gordon developed the concept with series creator Chris Carter , who suggested the addition of more psychological aspects to the episode . Originally , the teaser was planned to be filmed at a Catholic hospital , but the shot was relocated to the site of a historic post office after concerns were raised about attaching a fake gargoyle to the building . ", "The second season of Psych originally aired in the United States on USA Network from July 13 , 2007 to February 15 , 2008 . It consisted of 16 episodes . James Roday , Dulé Hill , Timothy Omundson , Maggie Lawson , and Corbin Bernsen reprised their roles as the main characters , and Kirsten Nelson joined the main cast . James Roday portrayed Shawn Spencer , a fake psychic detective who periodically consults for the Santa Barbara police department . A DVD of the season was released on July 8 , 2008 . ", "The Paper is a 1994 American comedy-drama film directed by Ron Howard and starring Michael Keaton , Glenn Close , Marisa Tomei , Randy Quaid and Robert Duvall . It received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song for `` Make Up Your Mind '' , which was written and performed by Randy Newman . The film depicts a hectic 24 hours in a newspaper editor 's professional and personal life . The main story of the day is the murder of a couple of visiting businessmen . The reporters discover evidence suggesting a police cover-up of evidence of the suspects ' innocence , and rush to scoop the story in the midst of professional , private and financial chaos . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 0 ]

[ "Brokeback_Mountain", "Heath_Ledger", "Jaiden_Kaine", "Jason_Bourne_-LRB-film-RRB-", "The_Dark_Knight_-LRB-film-RRB-" ]

[ "Brokeback Mountain is a 2005 American neo-western romantic drama film directed by Ang Lee and produced by Diana Ossana and James Schamus . Adapted from the 1997 short story of the same name by Annie Proulx , the screenplay was written by Ossana and Larry McMurtry . The film stars Heath Ledger , Jake Gyllenhaal , Anne Hathaway , and Michelle Williams , and depicts the complex emotional and homosexual relationship between Ennis Del Mar and Jack Twist in the American West from 1963 to 1983 . The film received critical acclaim and commercial success . It won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival , Best Picture and Best Director at the British Academy Film Awards , Golden Globe Awards , Producers Guild of America Awards , Critics ' Choice Movie Awards , and Independent Spirit Awards , among others . The film was nominated for eight Academy Awards , the most nominations at the 78th Academy Awards , where it won three : Best Director , Best Adapted Screenplay , and Best Original Score , while losing Best Picture to Crash . ", "Heathcliff Andrew Ledger -LRB- 4 April 197922 January 2008 -RRB- was an Australian actor and director . After performing roles in several Australian television and film productions during the 1990s , Ledger left for the United States in 1998 to develop his film career . His work comprised nineteen films , including 10 Things I Hate About You -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , The Patriot -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , A Knight 's Tale -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Monster 's Ball -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Lords of Dogtown -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , Brokeback Mountain -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , The Dark Knight -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , and The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , the latter two being posthumous releases . He also produced and directed music videos and aspired to be a film director . For his portrayal of Ennis Del Mar in Brokeback Mountain , Ledger won the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor and Best International Actor from the Australian Film Institute , and was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role and for the Academy Award for Best Actor . Posthumously he shared the 2007 Independent Spirit Robert Altman Award with the rest of the ensemble cast , the director , and the casting director for the film I 'm Not There , which was inspired by the life and songs of American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan . In the film , Ledger portrayed a fictional actor named Robbie Clark , one of six characters embodying aspects of Dylan 's life and persona . Ledger died on 22 January 2008 from an accidental intoxication from prescription drugs . A few months before his death , Ledger had finished filming his performance as the Joker in The Dark Knight . His death occurred during editing of The Dark Knight and in the midst of filming his last role as Tony in The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus . His untimely death cast a shadow over the subsequent promotion of the $ 185 million Batman production . Ledger received numerous posthumous accolades for his critically acclaimed performance in the film , including the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor , a Best Actor International Award at the 2008 Australian Film Institute Awards -LRB- for which he became the first actor to win an award posthumously -RRB- , the 2008 Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor , the 2009 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor -- Motion Picture , and the 2009 BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor . ", "Jaiden Kaine is a Cuban-American actor . He is known for his breakout role as Oswall Swann in Ridley Scott 's Killing Lincoln and Beau on The Vampire Diaries . He has Cuban , Irish , and Antiguan ancestry . He was a member of the military outfit Blackwater . ", "Jason Bourne is a 2016 American action thriller film directed by Paul Greengrass written by Greengrass and Christopher Rouse . In this fifth installment of the Jason Bourne film series and direct sequel to 2007 's The Bourne Ultimatum , Matt Damon reprises his role as the main character , former CIA assassin and psychogenic amnesiac Jason Bourne . In the film , Bourne remains on the run from CIA hit squads as he tries to uncover hidden truths about his father . CIA director Robert Dewey -LRB- Tommy Lee Jones -RRB- orders the CIA head of cyber-security Heather Lee -LRB- Alicia Vikander -RRB- to hunt him down . Julia Stiles , Vincent Cassel , Riz Ahmed , Ato Essandoh and Scott Shepherd also star . Principal photography on the film commenced on September 8 , 2015 . The film premiered in London on July 11 , 2016 , and was theatrically released in the United States on July 29 , 2016 , by Universal Pictures . The film received mixed reviews from critics but was a box office success , grossing $ 415 million worldwide . ", "The Dark Knight is a 2008 superhero film directed , co-produced , and co-written by Christopher Nolan . Featuring the DC Comics character Batman , the film is the second part of Nolan 's The Dark Knight Trilogy and a sequel to 2005 's Batman Begins , starring an ensemble cast including Christian Bale , Michael Caine , Heath Ledger , Gary Oldman , Aaron Eckhart , Maggie Gyllenhaal and Morgan Freeman . In the film , Bruce Wayne/Batman -LRB- Bale -RRB- , James Gordon -LRB- Oldman -RRB- and Harvey Dent -LRB- Eckhart -RRB- form an alliance to dismantle organized crime in Gotham City , but are menaced by a criminal mastermind known as the Joker -LRB- Ledger -RRB- who seeks to undermine Batman 's influence and create chaos . Nolan 's inspiration for the film was the Joker 's comic book debut in 1940 , the 1988 graphic novel The Killing Joke , and the 1996 series The Long Halloween , which retold Two-Face 's origin . The nickname `` the Dark Knight '' was first applied to Batman in Batman # 1 -LRB- 1940 -RRB- , in a story written by Bill Finger . The Dark Knight was filmed primarily in Chicago , as well as in several other locations in the United States , the United Kingdom , and Hong Kong . Nolan used IMAX 70 mm film cameras to film some sequences , including the Joker 's first appearance in the film . The film is dedicated to the memory of Ledger , who died on January 22 , 2008 , some months after the completed filming and six months before the film 's release , from a toxic combination of prescription drugs , leading to intense attention from the press and movie-going public . Warner Bros. initially created a viral marketing campaign for The Dark Knight , developing promotional websites and trailers highlighting screenshots of Ledger as the Joker . A co-production of the United States and the United Kingdom , The Dark Knight was released on July 16 , 2008 in Australia , on July 18 , 2008 , in North America , and on July 25 , 2008 , in the United Kingdom . Considered by film critics to be one of the best films of the 2000s and one of the best superhero films ever , the film received highly positive reviews and set numerous records during its theatrical run . The Dark Knight appeared on more critics ' top ten lists -LRB- 287 -RRB- than any other film of 2008 with the exception of WALL-E , and more critics -LRB- 77 -RRB- named The Dark Knight the best film of 2008 than any other film released that year . With over $ 1 billion in revenue worldwide , it is the 29th-highest-grossing film of all time , unadjusted for inflation . The film received eight Academy Award nominations ; it won the award for Best Sound Editing and Ledger was posthumously awarded Best Supporting Actor . The Dark Knight Rises , the final film in the trilogy , was released on July 20 , 2012 . " ]

[ 0, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Manchester_United_F.C.", "Willie_Stewart", "Birmingham_City_F.C.", "Bank_Street_-LRB-football_ground-RRB-", "1910–11_Manchester_United_F.C._season" ]

[ "Manchester United Football Club is a professional football club based in Old Trafford , Greater Manchester , England , that competes in the Premier League , the top flight of English football . Nicknamed `` the Red Devils '' , the club was founded as Newton Heath LYR Football Club in 1878 , changed its name to Manchester United in 1902 and moved to its current stadium , Old Trafford , in 1910 . Manchester United are the most successful club in England , having won a record 20 League Titles , 12 FA Cups , 5 League Cups and a record 21 FA Community Shields . The club has also won three UEFA Champions League , one UEFA Europa League , one UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup , one UEFA Super Cup , one Intercontinental Cup and one FIFA Club World Cup . In 1998 -- 99 , the club became the first in the history of English football to achieve the treble of the Premier League , the FA Cup and the UEFA Champions League . In 2016 -- 17 , they also , by winning the UEFA Europa League , became one of five clubs to have won all three main UEFA club competitions . In winning all three top domestic trophies -LRB- as well as both iterations of the English championship -RRB- , all three major European trophies , both the domestic and European super cups , and both international titles -LRB- the now-defunct Intercontinental Cup in 1999 and its successor , the FIFA World Club Cup in 2008 -RRB- , the club has achieved a clean sweep of all top honours available to it ; the first and thus far only English club to do so . The 1958 Munich air disaster claimed the lives of eight players . In 1968 , under the management of Matt Busby , Manchester United became the first English football club to win the European Cup . Alex Ferguson won 38 trophies as manager , including 13 Premier League titles , 5 FA Cups and 2 UEFA Champions Leagues , between 1986 and 2013 , when he announced his retirement . José Mourinho is the club 's current manager , having been appointed on 27 May 2016 . Manchester United was the highest-earning football club in the world for 2015 -- 16 , with an annual revenue of $ 689 million , and the world 's third most valuable football club in 2015 , valued at # 1.98 billion . As of June 2015 , it is the world 's most valuable football brand , estimated to be worth $ 1.2 billion . After being floated on the London Stock Exchange in 1991 , the club was purchased by Malcolm Glazer in May 2005 in a deal valuing the club at almost # 800 million , after which the company was taken private again , before going public once more in August 2012 , when they made an initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange . Manchester United is one of the most widely supported football clubs in the world , and holds several rivalries with other clubs , most notably with Liverpool , Manchester City and Leeds United , and more recently with Arsenal . ", "William S. `` Willie '' Stewart -LRB- 11 February 1872 -- July 1945 -RRB- was a Scottish footballer who was born in Coupar Angus . He played as an inside forward before switching to his favoured half back position . He joined Newton Heath from Warwick County in July 1889 . At Newton Heath , which was renamed Manchester United in 1902 , he scored a goal in the club 's first Football Alliance match against Sunderland Albion on 21 September 1889 . On 7 April 1890 , he scored Newton Heath 's first ever hat-trick against Small Heath . In the 1892-93 season , he helped the club gain League status . After scoring 23 goals in 149 appearances for the Heathens , he left the club in May 1895 for Luton Town . At the end of the career , he joined Thames Ironworks . ", "Birmingham City Football Club -LRB- -LSB- ˈbɜrmɪŋəm_ˈsɪti -RSB- , locally -LSB- ˈbɜːmɪŋɡəm -RSB- -RRB- is a professional association football club based in the city of Birmingham , England . Formed in 1875 as Small Heath Alliance , they became Small Heath in 1888 , then Birmingham in 1905 , finally becoming Birmingham City in 1943 . The team compete in the EFL Championship , the second tier of the English football league system . As Small Heath , they played in the Football Alliance before becoming founder members and first ever champions of the Football League Second Division . The most successful period in their history was in the 1950s and early 1960s . They achieved their highest finishing position of sixth in the First Division in the 1955 -- 56 season and reached the 1956 FA Cup Final , progressed to the final of the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup in 1960 and 1961 , and won their first major trophy , the League Cup , in 1963 , beating Aston Villa 3 -- 1 on aggregate . They won the latter competition for the second time in 2011 . They have played in the top tier of English football for around half of their history : the longest period spent outside the top division , between 1986 and 2002 , included two brief spells in the third tier of the English League , during which time they twice won the Football League Trophy . St Andrew 's has been their home ground since 1906 . They have a long-standing and fierce rivalry with Aston Villa , their nearest neighbours , with whom they play the Second City derby . The club 's nickname is Blues , after the colour of their kit , and their fans are known as Bluenoses . ", "Bank Street , known for a time as Bank Lane , was a multi-purpose stadium in Clayton , Manchester , England . It was mostly used for football matches and was the second home ground of Manchester United Football Club -LRB- then known as Newton Heath Football Club -RRB- , after North Road , which they left in 1893 . The stadium had a capacity of around 50,000 , but the club moved to Old Trafford in 1910 because club owner John Henry Davies believed he could not sufficiently expand the ground . The stadium was in poor repair towards the end of its life and , shortly after the club moved out to Old Trafford , the main stand at Bank Street blew down in a storm . The site is now occupied by the car park of the Manchester Velodrome , with a plaque on a house wall on Bank Street indicating the presence of the former ground . The site is close to the City of Manchester Stadium , the home of Manchester City Football Club . ", "The 1910 -- 11 season was Manchester United 's 19th season in the Football League and fourth in the First Division . " ]

[ 2, 1, 1, 1, 0 ]

[ "Dev_Patel", "Devapriya_Roy", "Shirish_B_Patel", "Paul_Dini", "Het_Patel" ]

[ "Dev Patel -LRB- born 23 April 1990 -RRB- is an English actor . Born and raised in London to Indian parents , Patel made his screen debut as Anwar Kharral in the first two seasons of the British teen drama television series Skins -LRB- 2007 -- 2008 -RRB- , landing the role with no prior professional acting experience . His breakthrough came in 2008 with the leading role of Jamal Malik in Danny Boyle 's drama Slumdog Millionaire , which won the Academy Award for Best Picture , and for which he was nominated for the SAG Award for Best Supporting Actor and the BAFTA Award for Best Actor . Patel went on to star in the highly successful romantic comedy The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and its 2015 sequel , the fantasy film The Last Airbender -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , and the science fiction film Chappie -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . His portrayal of Neal Sampat on the HBO television series The Newsroom -LRB- 2012 -- 2014 -RRB- earned him a NAACP Image Award nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series . In 2015 , Patel starred as the mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan in the biopic The Man Who Knew Infinity , and the following year he played Saroo Brierley in the drama Lion -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . For the latter , he won the BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor and was nominated for the Golden Globe , Critics ' Choice Award , SAG Award , and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor . ", "Devapriya Roy is a Delhi-based author . ", "Shirish B Patel , born 1932 , is an Indian Civil Engineer and the founder of Shirish Patel & Associates -LRB- SPA -RRB- , a company which designs , manages and inspects structural engineering projects . Patel is a writer and speaker in the media on the topic of urban planning and urban density . Patel also helped to form the Indian Institute for Human Settlements . He was also a founding member of the Housing Development Finance Corporation . ", "Paul Dini -LRB- -LSB- ˈdiːni -RSB- born August 7 , 1957 -RRB- is an American writer and producer who works in the television and comic book industries . He is best known as a producer and writer for several Warner Bros. . Animation/DC Comics animated series , including Tiny Toon Adventures , Batman : The Animated Series , Superman : The Animated Series , The New Batman/Superman Adventures , Batman Beyond , and Duck Dodgers . He developed and scripted Krypto the Superdog and contributed scripts to Transformers , Animaniacs , Freakazoid and Static Shock . After leaving Warner Bros. . Animation in early 2004 , Dini went on to write and story edit the popular ABC adventure series Lost . He has written a number of comic books for DC Comics , including Harley Quinn and Superman : Peace on Earth . Fall 2010 saw the debut of Tower Prep , a new live action/drama series Dini created for Cartoon Network . It was announced that after two decades of doing DC-related animated projects , Paul Dini has gone over to Marvel to serve as a writer and producer for Ultimate Spider-Man and Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H. . ", "Het Jignesh Patel -LRB- born 13 October 1998 -RRB- is a Gujarati cricketer . He played 4 matches as a wicket-keeper for India Under-19 in the 2016 Asia cup . Patel was also in the Gujarat squad selected to play against Rest of India for 2016 -- 17 Irani cup but did not made to the playing XI . He made his List A debut for Gujarat in the 2016 -- 17 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 25 February 2017 . " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 1 ]

[ "Dev_Patel", "Devapriya_Roy", "Shirish_B_Patel", "Paul_Dini", "Het_Patel" ]

[ "Dev Patel -LRB- born 23 April 1990 -RRB- is an English actor . Born and raised in London to Indian parents , Patel made his screen debut as Anwar Kharral in the first two seasons of the British teen drama television series Skins -LRB- 2007 -- 2008 -RRB- , landing the role with no prior professional acting experience . His breakthrough came in 2008 with the leading role of Jamal Malik in Danny Boyle 's drama Slumdog Millionaire , which won the Academy Award for Best Picture , and for which he was nominated for the SAG Award for Best Supporting Actor and the BAFTA Award for Best Actor . Patel went on to star in the highly successful romantic comedy The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and its 2015 sequel , the fantasy film The Last Airbender -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , and the science fiction film Chappie -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . His portrayal of Neal Sampat on the HBO television series The Newsroom -LRB- 2012 -- 2014 -RRB- earned him a NAACP Image Award nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series . In 2015 , Patel starred as the mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan in the biopic The Man Who Knew Infinity , and the following year he played Saroo Brierley in the drama Lion -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . For the latter , he won the BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor and was nominated for the Golden Globe , Critics ' Choice Award , SAG Award , and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor . ", "Devapriya Roy is a Delhi-based author . ", "Shirish B Patel , born 1932 , is an Indian Civil Engineer and the founder of Shirish Patel & Associates -LRB- SPA -RRB- , a company which designs , manages and inspects structural engineering projects . Patel is a writer and speaker in the media on the topic of urban planning and urban density . Patel also helped to form the Indian Institute for Human Settlements . He was also a founding member of the Housing Development Finance Corporation . ", "Paul Dini -LRB- -LSB- ˈdiːni -RSB- born August 7 , 1957 -RRB- is an American writer and producer who works in the television and comic book industries . He is best known as a producer and writer for several Warner Bros. . Animation/DC Comics animated series , including Tiny Toon Adventures , Batman : The Animated Series , Superman : The Animated Series , The New Batman/Superman Adventures , Batman Beyond , and Duck Dodgers . He developed and scripted Krypto the Superdog and contributed scripts to Transformers , Animaniacs , Freakazoid and Static Shock . After leaving Warner Bros. . Animation in early 2004 , Dini went on to write and story edit the popular ABC adventure series Lost . He has written a number of comic books for DC Comics , including Harley Quinn and Superman : Peace on Earth . Fall 2010 saw the debut of Tower Prep , a new live action/drama series Dini created for Cartoon Network . It was announced that after two decades of doing DC-related animated projects , Paul Dini has gone over to Marvel to serve as a writer and producer for Ultimate Spider-Man and Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H. . ", "Het Jignesh Patel -LRB- born 13 October 1998 -RRB- is a Gujarati cricketer . He played 4 matches as a wicket-keeper for India Under-19 in the 2016 Asia cup . Patel was also in the Gujarat squad selected to play against Rest of India for 2016 -- 17 Irani cup but did not made to the playing XI . He made his List A debut for Gujarat in the 2016 -- 17 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 25 February 2017 . " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 1 ]

[ "Doxycycline", "Azithromycin", "Reye_syndrome", "Cytarabine", "Dipropylamine" ]

[ "Doxycycline is an antibiotic that is used in the treatment of a number of types of infections caused by bacteria and protozoa . It is useful for bacterial pneumonia , acne , chlamydia infections , early Lyme disease , cholera and syphilis . It is also useful for the treatment of malaria when used with quinine and for the prevention of malaria . Doxycycline can be used either by mouth or intravenously . Common side effects include diarrhea , nausea , vomiting , a red rash , and an increased risk of a sunburn . If used during pregnancy or in young children may result in permanent problems with the teeth including changes in their color . Its use during breastfeeding is probably safe . Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic of the tetracycline class . Like other agents of this class it kills bacteria and protozoa by inhibiting protein production . Doxycycline was patented in 1957 and came into commercial use in 1967 . It is on the World Health Organization 's List of Essential Medicines , the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system . Doxycycline is available as a generic medicine and is generally inexpensive . The wholesale cost in the developing world is between 0.01 and 0.04 USD per pill . In the United States 10 days of treatment is about 14 USD , however some in 2014 were selling it for more than 3.00 to 10.00 USD per pill . ", "Azithromycin is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections . This includes middle ear infections , strep throat , pneumonia , traveler 's diarrhea , and certain other intestinal infections . It may also be used for a number of sexually transmitted infections including chlamydia and gonorrhea infections . Along with other medications , it may also be used for malaria . It can be taken by mouth or intravenously with doses once per day . Common side effects include nausea , vomiting , diarrhea and upset stomach . An allergic reaction or a type of diarrhea caused by Clostridium difficile is possible . No harm has been found with its use during pregnancy . Its safety during breastfeeding is not confirmed , but it is likely safe . Azithromycin is an azalide , a type of macrolide antibiotic . It works by decreasing the production of protein , thus stopping bacterial growth . Azithromycin was first made in 1980 . It is on the World Health Organization 's List of Essential Medicines , the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system . It is available as a generic medication and is sold under many trade names worldwide . The wholesale cost in the developing world is about 0.18 to 2.98 USD per dose . In the United States it is about 33 USD for a course of treatment . ", "Reye syndrome is a rapidly progressive encephalopathy . Symptoms may include vomiting , personality changes , confusion , seizures , and loss of consciousness . Even though liver toxicity typically occurs , yellowish skin usually does not . Death occurs in 20 -- 40 % of those affected and about a third of those who survive are left with a significant degree of brain damage . The cause of Reye syndrome is unknown . It usually begins shortly after recovery from a viral infection , such as influenza or chickenpox . About 90 % of cases are associated with aspirin -LRB- salicylate -RRB- use in children . Inborn errors of metabolism are also a risk factor . Changes on blood tests may include a high blood ammonia level , low blood sugar level , and prolonged prothrombin time . Often the liver is enlarged . Prevention is typically by avoiding the use of aspirin in children . When aspirin was withdrawn for use in children a decrease of more than 90 % in rates of Reye syndrome was seen . Early diagnosis improves outcomes . Treatment is supportive . Mannitol may be used to help with the brain swelling . The first detailed description of Reye syndrome was in 1963 by Douglas Reye . Children are most commonly affected . It affects less than one in a million children a year . The general recommendation to use aspirin in children was withdrawn because of Reye syndrome , with use of aspirin only recommended in Kawasaki disease . ", "Cytarabine , also known as cytosine arabinoside -LRB- ara-C -RRB- , is a chemotherapy medication used to treat acute myeloid leukemia -LRB- AML -RRB- , acute lymphocytic leukemia -LRB- ALL -RRB- , chronic myelogenous leukemia -LRB- CML -RRB- , and non-Hodgkin 's lymphoma . It is given by injection into a vein , under the skin , or into the cerebrospinal fluid . There is a liposomal formulation for which there is tentative evidence of better outcomes in lymphoma involving the meninges . Common side effects include bone marrow suppression , vomiting , diarrhea , liver problems , rash , ulcer formation in the mouth , and bleeding . Other serious side effects include loss of consciousness , lung disease , and allergic reactions . Use during pregnancy may harm the baby . Cytarabine is in the antimetabolite and nucleoside analog families of medication . It works by blocking the function of DNA polymerase . Cytarabine was patented in 1960 and approved for medical use in 1969 . It is on the World Health Organization 's List of Essential Medicines , the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system . The wholesale cost in the developing world is about 4.27 to 5.7 USD per 500 mg vial . This dose in the United Kingdom costs the NHS about 50.00 pounds while the liposomal form is 1,223.75 pounds per 50 mg vial . ", "Dipropylamine is a flammable , highly toxic , corrosive amine . It occurs naturally in tobacco leaves and artificially in industrial wastes . Exposure can cause excitement followed by depression , internal bleeding , dystrophy , and severe irritation " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Antigua_and_Barbuda", "Antigua", "List_of_companies_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda", "Index_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda-related_articles", "Java" ]

[ "Antigua and Barbuda -LRB- -LSB- ænˈtiːɡə_ənd_bɑːrˈbjuːdə -RSB- ;-RRB- is a twin-island country in the Americas , lying between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean . It consists of two major inhabited islands , Antigua and Barbuda , and a number of smaller islands -LRB- including Great Bird , Green , Guinea , Long , Maiden and York Islands and further south , the island of Redonda -RRB- . The permanent population numbers about 81,800 -LRB- at the 2011 Census -RRB- and the capital and largest port and city is St. John 's , on Antigua . Separated by a few nautical miles , Antigua and Barbuda are in the middle of the Leeward Islands , part of the Lesser Antilles , roughly at 17 ° N of the equator . The country 's name was given by Christopher Columbus in 1493 after discovering the island , in honor of the Virgin of La Antigua in the Seville Cathedral . The country is nicknamed `` Land of 365 Beaches '' due to the many beaches surrounding the islands . Its governance , language , and culture have all been strongly influenced by the British Empire , of which the country was formerly a part . ", "Antigua -LRB- -LSB- ænˈtiːɡə -RSB- -RRB- , also known as Waladli or Wadadli by the native population , is an island in the West Indies . It is one of the Leeward Islands in the Caribbean region and the main island of the country of Antigua and Barbuda . Antigua and Barbuda became an independent state within the Commonwealth of Nations on 1 November 1981 . Antigua means `` ancient '' in Spanish after an icon in Seville Cathedral , `` Santa Maria de la Antigua '' -- St. Mary of the Old Cathedral . The name Waladli comes from the indigenous inhabitants and means approximately `` our own '' . The island 's circumference is roughly 87 km and its area 281 km2 . Its population was 80,161 -LRB- at the 2011 Census -RRB- . The economy is mainly reliant on tourism , with the agricultural sector serving the domestic market . Over 32,000 people live in the capital city , St. John 's , at . The capital is situated in the north-west and has a deep harbour which is able to accommodate large cruise ships . Other leading population settlements are All Saints -LRB- 3,412 -RRB- and Liberta -LRB- 2,239 -RRB- , according to the 2001 census . English Harbour on the south-eastern coast is famed for its protected shelter during violent storms . It is the site of a restored British colonial naval station called `` Nelson 's Dockyard '' after Captain Horatio Nelson . Today English Harbour and the neighbouring village of Falmouth are internationally famous as a yachting and sailing destination and provisioning centre . During Antigua Sailing Week , at the end of April and beginning of May , the annual world-class regatta brings many sailing vessels and sailors to the island to play sports . ", "Antigua and Barbuda is a twin-island country in the Americas , lying between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean . It consists of two major inhabited islands , Antigua and Barbuda , and a number of smaller islands -LRB- including Great Bird , Green , Guinea , Long , Maiden and York Islands and further south , the island of Redonda -RRB- . The permanent population numbers about 81,800 -LRB- at the 2011 Census -RRB- and the capital and largest port and city is St. John 's , on Antigua . Tourism dominates the economy , accounting for more than half of the Gross Domestic Product -LRB- GDP -RRB- . Antigua is famous for its many luxury resorts . Investment banking and financial services also make up an important part of the economy . ", "The following is an alphabetical list of topics related to the nation of Antigua and Barbuda . ", "Java -LRB- Indonesian : Jawa ; Javanese : ꦗꦮ ; Sundanese : -RRB- is an island of Indonesia . With a population of over 141 million -LRB- the island itself -RRB- or 145 million -LRB- the administrative region -RRB- Census released in December 2015 , Java is home to 56.7 percent of the Indonesian population and is the most populous island on Earth . The Indonesian capital city , Jakarta , is located on western Java . Much of Indonesian history took place on Java . It was the center of powerful Hindu-Buddhist empires , the Islamic sultanates , and the core of the colonial Dutch East Indies . Java was also the center of the Indonesian struggle for independence during the 1930s and 1940s . Java dominates Indonesia politically , economically and culturally . Formed mostly as the result of volcanic eruptions , Java is the 13th largest island in the world and the fifth largest in Indonesia . A chain of volcanic mountains forms an east -- west spine along the island . Three main languages are spoken on the island : Javanese , Sundanese , and Madurese . Of these , Javanese is the dominant ; it is the native language of about 60 million people in Indonesia , most of whom live on Java . Furthermore , most residents are bilingual , speaking Indonesian -LRB- the official language of Indonesia -RRB- as their first or second language . While the majority of the people of Java are Muslim , Java has a diverse mixture of religious beliefs , ethnicities , and cultures . Java is divided into four provinces , West Java , Central Java , East Java , and Banten , and two special regions , Jakarta and Yogyakarta . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 0, 2 ]

[ "Antigua_and_Barbuda", "Antigua", "List_of_companies_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda", "Index_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda-related_articles", "Java" ]

[ "Antigua and Barbuda -LRB- -LSB- ænˈtiːɡə_ənd_bɑːrˈbjuːdə -RSB- ;-RRB- is a twin-island country in the Americas , lying between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean . It consists of two major inhabited islands , Antigua and Barbuda , and a number of smaller islands -LRB- including Great Bird , Green , Guinea , Long , Maiden and York Islands and further south , the island of Redonda -RRB- . The permanent population numbers about 81,800 -LRB- at the 2011 Census -RRB- and the capital and largest port and city is St. John 's , on Antigua . Separated by a few nautical miles , Antigua and Barbuda are in the middle of the Leeward Islands , part of the Lesser Antilles , roughly at 17 ° N of the equator . The country 's name was given by Christopher Columbus in 1493 after discovering the island , in honor of the Virgin of La Antigua in the Seville Cathedral . The country is nicknamed `` Land of 365 Beaches '' due to the many beaches surrounding the islands . Its governance , language , and culture have all been strongly influenced by the British Empire , of which the country was formerly a part . ", "Antigua -LRB- -LSB- ænˈtiːɡə -RSB- -RRB- , also known as Waladli or Wadadli by the native population , is an island in the West Indies . It is one of the Leeward Islands in the Caribbean region and the main island of the country of Antigua and Barbuda . Antigua and Barbuda became an independent state within the Commonwealth of Nations on 1 November 1981 . Antigua means `` ancient '' in Spanish after an icon in Seville Cathedral , `` Santa Maria de la Antigua '' -- St. Mary of the Old Cathedral . The name Waladli comes from the indigenous inhabitants and means approximately `` our own '' . The island 's circumference is roughly 87 km and its area 281 km2 . Its population was 80,161 -LRB- at the 2011 Census -RRB- . The economy is mainly reliant on tourism , with the agricultural sector serving the domestic market . Over 32,000 people live in the capital city , St. John 's , at . The capital is situated in the north-west and has a deep harbour which is able to accommodate large cruise ships . Other leading population settlements are All Saints -LRB- 3,412 -RRB- and Liberta -LRB- 2,239 -RRB- , according to the 2001 census . English Harbour on the south-eastern coast is famed for its protected shelter during violent storms . It is the site of a restored British colonial naval station called `` Nelson 's Dockyard '' after Captain Horatio Nelson . Today English Harbour and the neighbouring village of Falmouth are internationally famous as a yachting and sailing destination and provisioning centre . During Antigua Sailing Week , at the end of April and beginning of May , the annual world-class regatta brings many sailing vessels and sailors to the island to play sports . ", "Antigua and Barbuda is a twin-island country in the Americas , lying between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean . It consists of two major inhabited islands , Antigua and Barbuda , and a number of smaller islands -LRB- including Great Bird , Green , Guinea , Long , Maiden and York Islands and further south , the island of Redonda -RRB- . The permanent population numbers about 81,800 -LRB- at the 2011 Census -RRB- and the capital and largest port and city is St. John 's , on Antigua . Tourism dominates the economy , accounting for more than half of the Gross Domestic Product -LRB- GDP -RRB- . Antigua is famous for its many luxury resorts . Investment banking and financial services also make up an important part of the economy . ", "The following is an alphabetical list of topics related to the nation of Antigua and Barbuda . ", "Java -LRB- Indonesian : Jawa ; Javanese : ꦗꦮ ; Sundanese : -RRB- is an island of Indonesia . With a population of over 141 million -LRB- the island itself -RRB- or 145 million -LRB- the administrative region -RRB- Census released in December 2015 , Java is home to 56.7 percent of the Indonesian population and is the most populous island on Earth . The Indonesian capital city , Jakarta , is located on western Java . Much of Indonesian history took place on Java . It was the center of powerful Hindu-Buddhist empires , the Islamic sultanates , and the core of the colonial Dutch East Indies . Java was also the center of the Indonesian struggle for independence during the 1930s and 1940s . Java dominates Indonesia politically , economically and culturally . Formed mostly as the result of volcanic eruptions , Java is the 13th largest island in the world and the fifth largest in Indonesia . A chain of volcanic mountains forms an east -- west spine along the island . Three main languages are spoken on the island : Javanese , Sundanese , and Madurese . Of these , Javanese is the dominant ; it is the native language of about 60 million people in Indonesia , most of whom live on Java . Furthermore , most residents are bilingual , speaking Indonesian -LRB- the official language of Indonesia -RRB- as their first or second language . While the majority of the people of Java are Muslim , Java has a diverse mixture of religious beliefs , ethnicities , and cultures . Java is divided into four provinces , West Java , Central Java , East Java , and Banten , and two special regions , Jakarta and Yogyakarta . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 0, 2 ]

[ "Airbus_A380", "Boeing_767", "Boeing_787_Dreamliner", "Aeroflot_Flight_2003", "Aeroflot_Flight_418" ]

[ "The Airbus A380 is a double-deck , wide-body , four-engine jet airliner manufactured by European manufacturer Airbus . It is the world 's largest passenger airliner , and the airports at which it operates have upgraded facilities to accommodate it . It was initially named Airbus A3XX and designed to challenge Boeing 's monopoly in the large-aircraft market . The A380 made its first flight on 27 April 2005 and entered commercial service on 25 October 2007 with Singapore Airlines . The A380 's upper deck extends along the entire length of the fuselage , with a width equivalent to a wide-body aircraft . This gives the A380-800 's cabin 550 m2 of usable floor space , 40 % more than the next largest airliner , the Boeing 747-8 , and provides seating for 525 people in a typical three-class configuration or up to 853 people in an all-economy class configuration . The A380-800 has a design range of 15700 km , serving the second - and third-longest non-stop scheduled flights in the world -LRB- as of February 2017 -RRB- , and a cruising speed of Mach 0.85 -LRB- about 900 km/h , 560 mph or 490 kt at cruising altitude -RRB- . , Airbus had received 317 firm orders and delivered 210 aircraft ; Emirates is the biggest A380 customer with 142 ordered of which 94 have been delivered . ", "The Boeing 767 is a mid - to large-size , long-range , wide-body twin-engine jet airliner built by Boeing Commercial Airplanes . It was Boeing 's first wide-body twinjet and its first airliner with a two-crew glass cockpit . The aircraft has two turbofan engines , a conventional tail , and , for reduced aerodynamic drag , a supercritical wing design . Designed as a smaller wide-body airliner than earlier aircraft such as the 747 , the 767 has seating capacity for 181 to 375 people , and a design range of 3850 to , depending on variant . Development of the 767 occurred in tandem with a narrow-body twinjet , the 757 , resulting in shared design features which allow pilots to obtain a common type rating to operate both aircraft . The 767 is produced in three fuselage lengths . The original 767-200 entered service in 1982 , followed by the 767-300 in 1986 and the 767-400ER , an extended-range -LRB- ER -RRB- variant , in 2000 . The extended-range 767-200ER and 767-300ER models entered service in 1984 and 1988 , respectively , while a production freighter version , the 767-300F , debuted in 1995 . Conversion programs have modified passenger 767-200 and 767-300 series aircraft for cargo use , while military derivatives include the E-767 surveillance aircraft , the KC-767 and KC-46 aerial tankers , and VIP transports . Engines featured on the 767 include the General Electric CF6 , Pratt & Whitney JT9D and PW4000 , and Rolls-Royce RB211 turbofans . United Airlines first placed the 767 in commercial service in 1982 . The aircraft was initially flown on domestic and transcontinental routes , during which it demonstrated the reliability of its twinjet design . In 1985 , the 767 became the first twin-engined airliner to receive regulatory approval for extended overseas flights . The aircraft was then used to expand non-stop service on medium - to long-haul intercontinental routes . In 1986 , Boeing initiated studies for a higher-capacity 767 , ultimately leading to the development of the 777 , a larger wide-body twinjet . In the 1990s , the 767 became the most frequently used airliner for transatlantic flights between North America and Europe . The 767 is the first twinjet wide-body type to reach 1,000 aircraft delivered . As of April 2017 , Boeing has received 1,204 orders for the 767 from 74 customers ; 1,098 have been delivered . A total of 742 of these aircraft were in service in July 2016 ; the most popular variant is the 767-300ER , with 583 delivered ; Delta Air Lines is the largest operator , with 91 aircraft . Competitors have included the Airbus A300 , A310 , and A330-200 , while a successor , the 787 Dreamliner , entered service in October 2011 . Despite this , the 767 still remains in production . ", "The Boeing 787 Dreamliner is an American long-haul , mid-size widebody , twin-engine jet airliner made by Boeing Commercial Airplanes . Its variants seat 242 to 335 passengers in typical three-class seating configurations . It is a pioneering airliner with the use of composite materials as the primary material in the construction of its airframe . The 787 was designed to be 20 % more fuel efficient than the Boeing 767 , which it was intended to replace . The 787 Dreamliner 's distinguishing features include mostly electrical flight systems , raked wingtips , and noise-reducing chevrons on its engine nacelles . It shares a common type rating with the larger Boeing 777 to allow qualified pilots to operate both models . The aircraft 's initial designation was the 7E7 , prior to its renaming in January 2005 . The first 787 was unveiled in a roll-out ceremony on July 8 , 2007 at Boeing 's Everett factory . Development and production of the 787 has involved a large-scale collaboration with numerous suppliers worldwide . Final assembly takes place at the Boeing Everett Factory in Everett , Washington , and at the Boeing South Carolina factory in North Charleston , South Carolina . Originally planned to enter service in May 2008 , the project experienced multiple delays . The airliner 's maiden flight took place on December 15 , 2009 , and completed flight testing in mid-2011 . Boeing has reportedly spent $ 32 billion on the 787 program . Final US Federal Aviation Administration -LRB- FAA -RRB- and European Aviation Safety Agency -LRB- EASA -RRB- type certification was received in August 2011 and the first 787-8 was delivered in September 2011 . It entered commercial service on October 26 , 2011 with launch customer All Nippon Airways . The stretched 787-9 variant , which is 20 ft longer and can fly 450 nmi farther than the -8 , first flew in September 2013 . Deliveries of the 787-9 began in July 2014 ; it entered commercial service on August 7 , 2014 with All Nippon Airways , with 787-9 launch customer Air New Zealand following two days later . As of April 2017 , the 787 had orders for 1,213 aircraft from 64 customers , with All Nippon Airways having the largest number on order . The aircraft has suffered from several in-service problems , including fires on board related to its lithium-ion batteries . These systems were reviewed by both the FAA and the Japan Civil Aviation Bureau . The FAA issued a directive in January 2013 that grounded all 787s in the US and other civil aviation authorities followed suit . After Boeing completed tests on a revised battery design , the FAA approved the revised design and lifted the grounding in April 2013 ; the 787 returned to passenger service later that month . ", "Aeroflot Flight 2003 was operated on 3 January 1976 by a Tupolev Tu-124 , registration CCCP-45037 , when it crashed 7 km after take-off from Moscow -- Vnukovo Airport -LRB- VKO/UUWW -RRB- , on a domestic flight to Minsk-1 International Airport -LRB- MHP/UMMM -RRB- , and Brest Airport -LRB- BQT/UMBB -RRB- , Belarus . The crash killed all sixty-one on board and one in a house on the ground . ", "Aeroflot Flight 418 refers to a Tupolev Tu-154A , registration CCCP-85102 , that was operating the second leg of an international scheduled Luanda -- Malabo -- Tripoli -- Moscow passenger service under the airline 's International Civil Aviation Directorate , and crashed on 1 June 1976 . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]

[ "Selma_to_Montgomery_marches", "James_Karales", "Albert_J._Lingo", "United_States_v._Reese", "Selma_Cloverleafs" ]

[ "The Selma to Montgomery marches were three protest marches , held in 1965 , along the 54-mile -LRB- 87 km -RRB- highway from Selma , Alabama to the state capital of Montgomery . The marches were organized by nonviolent activists to demonstrate the desire of African-American citizens to exercise their constitutional right to vote , in defiance of segregationist repression , and were part of a broader voting rights movement underway in Selma and throughout the American South . By highlighting racial injustice , they contributed to passage that year of the Voting Rights Act , a landmark federal achievement of the Civil Rights Movement . Southern state legislatures had passed and maintained a series of discriminatory requirements and practices that had disenfranchised most of the millions of African Americans across the South throughout the 20th century . The African-American group known as the Dallas County Voters League -LRB- DCVL -RRB- launched a voters registration campaign in Selma in 1963 . Joined by organizers from the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee -LRB- SNCC -RRB- , they began working that year in a renewed effort to register black voters . Finding resistance by white officials to be intractable , even after the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ended legal segregation , the DCVL invited Rev. Martin Luther King , Jr. and the activists of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference -LRB- SCLC -RRB- to join them . SCLC brought many prominent civil rights and civic leaders to Selma in January 1965 . Local and regional protests began , with 3,000 people arrested by the end of February . According to Joseph A. Califano Jr. , who served as head of domestic affairs for U.S. President Lyndon Johnson between the years 1965 and 1969 , the President viewed King as an essential partner in getting the Voting Rights Act enacted . Califano , whom the President also assigned to monitor the final march to Montgomery , noted that Johnson and King talked by telephone on January 15 to plan a strategy for drawing attention to the injustice of using literacy tests and other barriers to stop black Southerners from voting and that King later informed the President on February 9 of his decision to use Selma to achieve this objective . On February 26 , 1965 , activist and deacon Jimmie Lee Jackson died after being mortally shot several days earlier by a state trooper , James Bonard Fowler , during a peaceful march in nearby Marion , Alabama . To defuse and refocus the community 's outrage , SCLC Director of Direct Action James Bevel , who was directing SCLC 's Selma voting rights movement , called for a march of dramatic length , from Selma to the state capital of Montgomery . Bevel had been working on his Alabama Project for voting rights since late 1963 . The first march took place on March 7 , 1965 , organized locally by Bevel , Amelia Boynton , and others . State troopers and county possemen attacked the unarmed marchers with billy clubs and tear gas after they passed over the county line , and the event became known as Bloody Sunday . Law enforcement beat Boynton unconscious , and the media publicized worldwide a picture of her lying wounded on the Edmund Pettus Bridge . The second march took place March 10 . Troopers , police , and marchers confronted each other at the county end of the bridge , but when the troopers stepped aside to let them pass , King led the marchers back to the church . He was obeying a federal injunction while seeking protection from federal court for the march . That night , a white group beat and murdered civil rights activist James Reeb , a Unitarian Universalist minister from Boston , who had come to Selma to march with the second group . Many other clergy and sympathizers from across the country also gathered for the second march . The violence of the `` Bloody Sunday '' and of Reeb 's death led to a national outcry and some acts of civil disobedience , targeting both the Alabama and federal governments . The protesters demanded protection for the Selma marchers and a new federal voting rights law to enable African Americans to register and vote without harassment . President Lyndon Johnson , whose administration had been working on a voting rights law , held a historic , nationally televised joint session of Congress on March 15 to ask for the bill 's introduction and passage . With Governor Wallace refusing to protect the marchers , President Johnson committed to do so . The third march started March 21 . Protected by 1,900 members of the Alabama National Guard under federal command , and many FBI agents and Federal Marshals , the marchers averaged 10 miles -LRB- 16 km -RRB- a day along U.S. Route 80 , known in Alabama as the `` Jefferson Davis Highway '' . The marchers arrived in Montgomery on March 24 and at the Alabama State Capitol on March 25 . With thousands having joined the campaign , 25,000 people entered the capital city that day in support of voting rights . The route is memorialized as the `` Selma To Montgomery Voting Rights Trail , '' and is designated as a U.S. National Historic Trail . ", "James H. Karales -LRB- July 15 , 1930 , Canton , Ohio -- April 1 , 2002 , Croton-on-Hudson , N.Y. -RRB- was a photographer and photo-essayist best known for his work with Look magazine from 1960 to 1971 . At Look he covered the Civil Rights Movement throughout its duration , taking many of the movements memorable photographs , including those of the formation of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee -LRB- SNCC -RRB- and of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and his family . Karales 's single best known image is the iconic photograph of the Selma to Montgomery march showing people proudly marching along the highway under a cloudy turbulent sky . ", "Colonel Albert J. Lingo , also known as Al Lingo -LRB- January 22 , 1910 - August 19 , 1969 -RRB- was a career Alabama Highway Patrolman who served as Director of the Alabama Department of Public Safety from 1963 to 1965 , including the turbulent early 1960s years marked by marches and demonstrations that characterized the Civil Rights Movement in the U.S. South . Lingo 's service under Alabama governor George Wallace with regard to the Selma to Montgomery marches has been characterized in a negative light , though Lingo himself disputed that characterization , stating that he was following orders from the governor as required by his oath of office and that he originally wanted to allow the marchers to continue their march . He resigned as director effective October 1 , 1965 , and later ran for election to be sheriff of Jefferson County , Alabama ; he died at age 59 on August 17 , 1969 . ", "United States v. Reese , , was a voting rights case in which the United States Supreme Court narrowly construed the 15th Amendment to the United States Constitution , which provides that suffrage for citizens can not be restricted due to race , color or the individual having previously been a slave . This was the Supreme Court 's first voting rights case under the Fifteenth Amendment and the Enforcement Act of 1870 . A Kentucky electoral official had refused to register an African‐American 's vote in a municipal election and was indicted under two sections of the 1870 act : section 2 required that administrative preliminaries to elections be conducted without regard to race , color , or previous condition of servitude ; section 3 forbade wrongful refusal to register votes where a prerequisite step `` required as foresaid '' had been omitted . The Court held that the Fifteenth Amendment did not confer the right of suffrage , but it prohibited exclusion from voting on racial grounds . The justices invalidated the operative section 3 of the Enforcement Act since it did not repeat the amendment 's words about race , color , and servitude . They ruled that the section exceeded the scope of the Fifteenth Amendment . ", "The Selma Cloverleafs were a baseball team based in Selma , Alabama . The original Cloverleafs played in the Southeastern League and Alabama -- Florida League at various times between 1928 -- 1962 . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Sweet_Home_Alabama", "Harvest_-LRB-Neil_Young_album-RRB-", "Take_Your_Time", "Skynyrd's_Innyrds", "Blown_Away_-LRB-song-RRB-" ]

[ "`` Sweet Home Alabama '' is a song by Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd that first appeared in 1974 on their second album , Second Helping . It reached number 8 on the US chart in 1974 and was the band 's second hit single . The song was written in reply to `` Southern Man '' and `` Alabama '' by Neil Young ; Young is name-checked in the song 's lyrics . ", "Harvest is the fourth album by Canadian musician Neil Young , released on February 1 , 1972 , on Reprise Records , catalogue MS 2032 . It featured the London Symphony Orchestra on two tracks and vocals by noted guests David Crosby , Graham Nash , Linda Ronstadt , Stephen Stills , and James Taylor . It topped the Billboard 200 album chart for two weeks , and spawned two hit singles , `` Old Man '' , which peaked at # 31 on the Billboard Hot 100 , and `` Heart of Gold '' , which reached # 1 . It was the best-selling album of 1972 in the United States . ", "Take Your Time may refer to : Take Your Time -LRB- album -RRB- , the 1999 final album by American musician Scatman John `` Take Your Time '' , a 1958 Buddy Holly song and the b-side of `` Rave On ! '' covered by the Fray on Listen to Me : Buddy Holly `` Take Your Time '' -LRB- Lynyrd Skynyrd song -RRB- , a 1974 song by Lynyrd Skynyrd and the b-side of `` Sweet Home Alabama '' `` Take Your Time -LRB- Do It Right -RRB- '' , a 1980 song by The S.O.S. Band `` Take Your Time '' , a 1990 song by Mantronix featuring Wondress from Mantronix 's album This Should Move Ya `` Take Your Time '' -LRB- Sam Hunt song -RRB- , a 2014 song by Sam Hunt ", "Skynyrd 's Innyrds : Their Greatest Hits is the title of the 1989 Lynyrd Skynyrd greatest hits album . It was certified 5x platinum in July 2001 by the RIAA . ", "`` Blown Away '' is a song by American recording artist Carrie Underwood , taken from her fourth studio album of the same name -LRB- 2012 -RRB- . The song served as the album 's second single on July 9 , 2012 through Arista Nashville . Written by Chris Tompkins and Josh Kear , who previously wrote Underwood 's single `` Before He Cheats '' -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , `` Blown Away '' is a country pop song with lyrics addressing the story of a daughter locking herself in a storm cellar while her alcoholic father is passed out on the couch in the path of a tornado . Producer Mark Bright drew inspiration from 1980s music . Upon its release , `` Blown Away '' was met with positive reviews from music critics , who considered it to be the musical highlight of the album . The song 's content and production received particular praise , as critics felt it confirmed the album 's darker mood which Underwood had mentioned prior to its release . Commercially , `` Blown Away '' was successful . In the United States , it became her 13th number one hit on the Billboard Country Airplay chart , and also reached number 20 on the Hot 100 . It also charted in Canada and the United Kingdom . It won several awards , including two Grammy Awards , for Best Country Song and Best Country Solo Performance . The accompanying music video was directed by Randee St. Nicholas . Underwood said that when she heard first the song , she already had ideas of a possible video for it . She wanted it to be a dark Wizard of Oz in 2012 . It earned her an award for Video of the Year at the 2013 CMT Music Awards . The video was nominated for Music Video of the Year at the 2013 Country Music Association Awards . Underwood has performed `` Blown Away '' in a number of live appearances , including at the 2012 Billboard Music Awards , the 55th Annual Grammy Awards , and two years in a row at the Country Music Association Awards . It was also performed as the encore of the Blown Away Tour -LRB- 2012 -- 13 -RRB- . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "Sweet_Home_Alabama", "Harvest_-LRB-Neil_Young_album-RRB-", "Take_Your_Time", "Skynyrd's_Innyrds", "Blown_Away_-LRB-song-RRB-" ]

[ "`` Sweet Home Alabama '' is a song by Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd that first appeared in 1974 on their second album , Second Helping . It reached number 8 on the US chart in 1974 and was the band 's second hit single . The song was written in reply to `` Southern Man '' and `` Alabama '' by Neil Young ; Young is name-checked in the song 's lyrics . ", "Harvest is the fourth album by Canadian musician Neil Young , released on February 1 , 1972 , on Reprise Records , catalogue MS 2032 . It featured the London Symphony Orchestra on two tracks and vocals by noted guests David Crosby , Graham Nash , Linda Ronstadt , Stephen Stills , and James Taylor . It topped the Billboard 200 album chart for two weeks , and spawned two hit singles , `` Old Man '' , which peaked at # 31 on the Billboard Hot 100 , and `` Heart of Gold '' , which reached # 1 . It was the best-selling album of 1972 in the United States . ", "Take Your Time may refer to : Take Your Time -LRB- album -RRB- , the 1999 final album by American musician Scatman John `` Take Your Time '' , a 1958 Buddy Holly song and the b-side of `` Rave On ! '' covered by the Fray on Listen to Me : Buddy Holly `` Take Your Time '' -LRB- Lynyrd Skynyrd song -RRB- , a 1974 song by Lynyrd Skynyrd and the b-side of `` Sweet Home Alabama '' `` Take Your Time -LRB- Do It Right -RRB- '' , a 1980 song by The S.O.S. Band `` Take Your Time '' , a 1990 song by Mantronix featuring Wondress from Mantronix 's album This Should Move Ya `` Take Your Time '' -LRB- Sam Hunt song -RRB- , a 2014 song by Sam Hunt ", "Skynyrd 's Innyrds : Their Greatest Hits is the title of the 1989 Lynyrd Skynyrd greatest hits album . It was certified 5x platinum in July 2001 by the RIAA . ", "`` Blown Away '' is a song by American recording artist Carrie Underwood , taken from her fourth studio album of the same name -LRB- 2012 -RRB- . The song served as the album 's second single on July 9 , 2012 through Arista Nashville . Written by Chris Tompkins and Josh Kear , who previously wrote Underwood 's single `` Before He Cheats '' -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , `` Blown Away '' is a country pop song with lyrics addressing the story of a daughter locking herself in a storm cellar while her alcoholic father is passed out on the couch in the path of a tornado . Producer Mark Bright drew inspiration from 1980s music . Upon its release , `` Blown Away '' was met with positive reviews from music critics , who considered it to be the musical highlight of the album . The song 's content and production received particular praise , as critics felt it confirmed the album 's darker mood which Underwood had mentioned prior to its release . Commercially , `` Blown Away '' was successful . In the United States , it became her 13th number one hit on the Billboard Country Airplay chart , and also reached number 20 on the Hot 100 . It also charted in Canada and the United Kingdom . It won several awards , including two Grammy Awards , for Best Country Song and Best Country Solo Performance . The accompanying music video was directed by Randee St. Nicholas . Underwood said that when she heard first the song , she already had ideas of a possible video for it . She wanted it to be a dark Wizard of Oz in 2012 . It earned her an award for Video of the Year at the 2013 CMT Music Awards . The video was nominated for Music Video of the Year at the 2013 Country Music Association Awards . Underwood has performed `` Blown Away '' in a number of live appearances , including at the 2012 Billboard Music Awards , the 55th Annual Grammy Awards , and two years in a row at the Country Music Association Awards . It was also performed as the encore of the Blown Away Tour -LRB- 2012 -- 13 -RRB- . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "Vampire", "Undead", "Original_Vampires_-LRB-The_Vampire_Diaries-RRB-", "Wamphyri", "I…Vampire" ]

[ "A vampire is a being from folklore that subsists by feeding on the life essence -LRB- generally in the form of blood -RRB- of the living . In European folklore , vampires were undead beings that often visited loved ones and caused mischief or deaths in the neighbourhoods they inhabited when they were alive . They wore shrouds and were often described as bloated and of ruddy or dark countenance , markedly different from today 's gaunt , pale vampire which dates from the early 19th century . Vampiric entities have been recorded in most cultures ; the term vampire , previously an arcane subject , was popularised in the West in the early 19th century , after an influx of vampire superstition into Western Europe from areas where vampire legends were frequent , such as the Balkans and Eastern Europe ; local variants were also known by different names , such as shtriga in Albania , vrykolakas in Greece and strigoi in Romania . This increased level of vampire superstition in Europe led to mass hysteria and in some cases resulted in corpses being staked and people being accused of vampirism . In modern times , the vampire is generally held to be a fictitious entity , although belief in similar vampiric creatures such as the chupacabra still persists in some cultures . Early folk belief in vampires has sometimes been ascribed to the ignorance of the body 's process of decomposition after death and how people in pre-industrial societies tried to rationalise this , creating the figure of the vampire to explain the mysteries of death . Porphyria was also linked with legends of vampirism in 1985 and received much media exposure , but has since been largely discredited . The charismatic and sophisticated vampire of modern fiction was born in 1819 with the publication of The Vampyre by John Polidori ; the story was highly successful and arguably the most influential vampire work of the early 19th century . Bram Stoker 's 1897 novel Dracula is remembered as the quintessential vampire novel and provided the basis of the modern vampire legend . The success of this book spawned a distinctive vampire genre , still popular in the 21st century , with books , films , and television shows . The vampire has since become a dominant figure in the horror genre . ", "The undead are beings in mythology , legend , or fiction that are deceased but behave as if alive . A common example of an undead being is a corpse re-animated by supernatural forces , by the application of the deceased 's own life force , or that of another being -LRB- such as a demon -RRB- . The undead may be incorporeal like ghosts , or corporeal like vampires and zombies . The undead are featured in the belief systems of most cultures , and appear in many works of fantasy and horror fiction . The term is also occasionally used for putative non-supernatural cases of re-animation , from early experiments like Robert E. Cornish 's to future sciences such as cryonics and chemical brain preservation . Bram Stoker considered using the title The Un-Dead for his novel Dracula -LRB- 1897 -RRB- , and use of the term in the novel is mostly responsible for the modern sense of the word . The word does appear in English before Stoker but with the more literal sense of `` alive '' or `` not dead '' , for which citations can be found in the Oxford English Dictionary . In one passage , nosferatu is given as an `` Eastern European '' synonym for `` un-dead '' . Stoker 's use of the term refers only to vampires , and the extension to other types of supernatural beings arose later . Most commonly , it is now taken to refer to supernatural beings which had at one time been alive and continue to display some aspects of life after death , but the usage is highly variable . ", "The Original vampires , in the universe of The Vampire Diaries and The Originals , are a family of vampires from which all current vampires descend , as well as being the most powerful and indestructible of their kind . In Autumn 1001 AD , after the death of her youngest son Henrik at the hands of werewolves , the powerful witch Esther performed an occult blood ritual in order to protect her five remaining children -- -LRB- Finn , Elijah , Niklaus , Kol , and Rebekah -RRB- -- and her husband , Mikael . The ritual transformed her family into the first vampires . ", "Wamphyri are a form of vampire described by Brian Lumley in his Necroscope series . Lumley has reinterpreted the traditional vampire legend . In his stories , a vampire is a leech-like parasite from an alien world which forms a symbiotic relationship with a host creature , usually a human or sometimes a canine such as a wolf or fox -LRB- werewolf -RRB- . While the symbiosis puts great demands on the host -LRB- such as requiring to feed on blood to survive -RRB- , the benefits include increased strength , speed , and resilience , a seemingly infinite lifespan that stretches into millennia , magnified senses , base emotional stimulation , access to latent psychic power such as ESP or telepathy , metamorphic flesh allowing flight or disguise , and certain narcotic effects . The vampires in the story have great control over people who are weak-minded , and could easily dominate the Earth if allowed to achieve their full potential . They also have the ability to produce lesser breeds of vampires for different purposes . ", "I. . . Vampire is a 24 issue series , created by writer J. M. DeMatteis , that appeared in American comic book House of Mystery between 1981 and 1983 . It originally started as a backup story among House of Mystery '' 's three story format but soon became so popular that it eventually overtook the title on the cover . Even I. . . Vampire '' 's finale was almost book length . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Chinatown_Nights_-LRB-1938_film-RRB-", "Chinatown_-LRB-1974_film-RRB-", "Say_What_You_Want", "Find_Her_Finer", "On_a_Little_Street_in_Singapore" ]

[ "Chinatown Nights is a 1938 British science fiction film directed by Toni Frenguelli and starring Harry Agar Lyons , Anne Grey and Robert Hobbs . ", "Chinatown is a 1974 American neo-noir mystery film , directed by Roman Polanski from a screenplay by Robert Towne , starring Jack Nicholson and Faye Dunaway . The film was inspired by the California Water Wars , a series of disputes over southern California water at the beginning of the 20th century , by which Los Angeles interests secured water rights in the Owens Valley . The Robert Evans production , a Paramount Pictures release , was the director 's last film in the United States and features many elements of film noir , particularly a multi-layered story that is part mystery and part psychological drama . In 1991 , the film was selected by the Library of Congress for preservation in the United States National Film Registry as being `` culturally , historically or aesthetically significant '' and it is frequently listed as one of the greatest films of all-time . At the 47th Academy Awards , it was nominated for eleven Oscars , with Towne winning Best Original Screenplay . The Golden Globe Awards honored it for Best Drama , Best Director , Best Actor and Best Screenplay . The American Film Institute placed it second among mystery films in 2008 . A sequel , The Two Jakes , was released in 1990 , again starring Nicholson , who also directed , with Robert Towne returning to write the screenplay . The film failed to generate the acclaim of its predecessor . ", "`` Say What You Want '' is a song by Scottish pop group Texas and the first single to be taken from their fourth studio album White on Blonde . It was remixed as `` Say What You Want -LRB- All Day , Every Day -RRB- '' featuring Method Man and RZA from the Wu-Tang Clan and re-released as a double A-side with `` Insane '' in 1998 . Both versions featured on their 2000 album The Greatest Hits . It is the band 's biggest hit commercially to date , peaking at # 3 on the UK Singles Chart , with the remixed version reaching # 4 . Two music videos were made to promote the single , the first video -LRB- which is the most common and has the original version -RRB- shows lead singer Sharleen Spiteri in a futuristic room and the second video has the remixed version and shows Spiteri in a park . ", "`` Find Her Finer '' is a 1976 single by Frank Zappa from the album Zoot Allures . The song was recorded with Zappa 's lips extremely close to the microphone , creating an intimate sound . Roy Estrada provided falsetto vocals to create a comic effect to the song . It was intended to be the lead single for Zoot Allures , but failed to chart , unlike its other single `` Disco Boy '' . A live and sped up jazz version can also be found on the album The Best Band You Never Heard in Your Life . It was played in concert in 1976 and 1988 . ", "`` On a Little Street in Singapore '' is a jazz song written by Peter DeRose and Billy Hill . Though now obscure , it had some measure of popularity in the 1930s and 1940s , marked by a number of high-profile performances . Artists to cover the song included Frank Sinatra with Harry James , Dave Brubeck & Paul Desmond , Glenn Miller , Bert Kaempfert , Jimmy Dorsey and most recently Bob Dylan . Manhattan Transfer covered it again in 1978 . The song features a haunting , lazy hook in a minor key , with numerous diminished chords . The overall impression is both languid and wistful . Category : Jazz compositions Category : Songs written by Billy Hill -LRB- songwriter -RRB- Category : Songs with music by Peter DeRose " ]

[ 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Vampire", "Undead", "Original_Vampires_-LRB-The_Vampire_Diaries-RRB-", "Wamphyri", "I…Vampire" ]

[ "A vampire is a being from folklore that subsists by feeding on the life essence -LRB- generally in the form of blood -RRB- of the living . In European folklore , vampires were undead beings that often visited loved ones and caused mischief or deaths in the neighbourhoods they inhabited when they were alive . They wore shrouds and were often described as bloated and of ruddy or dark countenance , markedly different from today 's gaunt , pale vampire which dates from the early 19th century . Vampiric entities have been recorded in most cultures ; the term vampire , previously an arcane subject , was popularised in the West in the early 19th century , after an influx of vampire superstition into Western Europe from areas where vampire legends were frequent , such as the Balkans and Eastern Europe ; local variants were also known by different names , such as shtriga in Albania , vrykolakas in Greece and strigoi in Romania . This increased level of vampire superstition in Europe led to mass hysteria and in some cases resulted in corpses being staked and people being accused of vampirism . In modern times , the vampire is generally held to be a fictitious entity , although belief in similar vampiric creatures such as the chupacabra still persists in some cultures . Early folk belief in vampires has sometimes been ascribed to the ignorance of the body 's process of decomposition after death and how people in pre-industrial societies tried to rationalise this , creating the figure of the vampire to explain the mysteries of death . Porphyria was also linked with legends of vampirism in 1985 and received much media exposure , but has since been largely discredited . The charismatic and sophisticated vampire of modern fiction was born in 1819 with the publication of The Vampyre by John Polidori ; the story was highly successful and arguably the most influential vampire work of the early 19th century . Bram Stoker 's 1897 novel Dracula is remembered as the quintessential vampire novel and provided the basis of the modern vampire legend . The success of this book spawned a distinctive vampire genre , still popular in the 21st century , with books , films , and television shows . The vampire has since become a dominant figure in the horror genre . ", "The undead are beings in mythology , legend , or fiction that are deceased but behave as if alive . A common example of an undead being is a corpse re-animated by supernatural forces , by the application of the deceased 's own life force , or that of another being -LRB- such as a demon -RRB- . The undead may be incorporeal like ghosts , or corporeal like vampires and zombies . The undead are featured in the belief systems of most cultures , and appear in many works of fantasy and horror fiction . The term is also occasionally used for putative non-supernatural cases of re-animation , from early experiments like Robert E. Cornish 's to future sciences such as cryonics and chemical brain preservation . Bram Stoker considered using the title The Un-Dead for his novel Dracula -LRB- 1897 -RRB- , and use of the term in the novel is mostly responsible for the modern sense of the word . The word does appear in English before Stoker but with the more literal sense of `` alive '' or `` not dead '' , for which citations can be found in the Oxford English Dictionary . In one passage , nosferatu is given as an `` Eastern European '' synonym for `` un-dead '' . Stoker 's use of the term refers only to vampires , and the extension to other types of supernatural beings arose later . Most commonly , it is now taken to refer to supernatural beings which had at one time been alive and continue to display some aspects of life after death , but the usage is highly variable . ", "The Original vampires , in the universe of The Vampire Diaries and The Originals , are a family of vampires from which all current vampires descend , as well as being the most powerful and indestructible of their kind . In Autumn 1001 AD , after the death of her youngest son Henrik at the hands of werewolves , the powerful witch Esther performed an occult blood ritual in order to protect her five remaining children -- -LRB- Finn , Elijah , Niklaus , Kol , and Rebekah -RRB- -- and her husband , Mikael . The ritual transformed her family into the first vampires . ", "Wamphyri are a form of vampire described by Brian Lumley in his Necroscope series . Lumley has reinterpreted the traditional vampire legend . In his stories , a vampire is a leech-like parasite from an alien world which forms a symbiotic relationship with a host creature , usually a human or sometimes a canine such as a wolf or fox -LRB- werewolf -RRB- . While the symbiosis puts great demands on the host -LRB- such as requiring to feed on blood to survive -RRB- , the benefits include increased strength , speed , and resilience , a seemingly infinite lifespan that stretches into millennia , magnified senses , base emotional stimulation , access to latent psychic power such as ESP or telepathy , metamorphic flesh allowing flight or disguise , and certain narcotic effects . The vampires in the story have great control over people who are weak-minded , and could easily dominate the Earth if allowed to achieve their full potential . They also have the ability to produce lesser breeds of vampires for different purposes . ", "I. . . Vampire is a 24 issue series , created by writer J. M. DeMatteis , that appeared in American comic book House of Mystery between 1981 and 1983 . It originally started as a backup story among House of Mystery '' 's three story format but soon became so popular that it eventually overtook the title on the cover . Even I. . . Vampire '' 's finale was almost book length . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "FC_Bayern_Munich", "1966–67_Bundesliga", "FC_Rastatt_04", "Franz_John", "München_Rangers" ]

[ "Fußball-Club Bayern München e.V. , commonly known as FC Bayern München -LRB- -LSB- ʔɛf tseː ˈbaɪɐn ˈmʏnçn̩ -RSB- -RRB- , FCB , Bayern Munich , or FC Bayern , is a German sports club based in Munich , Bavaria -LRB- Bayern -RRB- , Germany . It is best known for its professional football team , which plays in the Bundesliga , the top tier of the German football league system , and is the most successful club in German football history , having won a record 27 national titles and 18 national cups . FC Bayern was founded in 1900 by 11 football players , led by Franz John . Although Bayern won its first national championship in 1932 , the club was not selected for the Bundesliga at its inception in 1963 . The club had its period of greatest success in the middle of the 1970s when , under the captaincy of Franz Beckenbauer , it won the European Cup three times in a row -LRB- 1974 -- 1976 -RRB- . Overall , Bayern has reached ten European Cup/UEFA Champions League finals , most recently winning their fifth title in 2013 as part of a continental treble . Bayern has also won one UEFA Cup , one European Cup Winners ' Cup , one UEFA Super Cup , one FIFA Club World Cup and two Intercontinental Cups , making it one of the most successful European clubs internationally . Since the formation of the Bundesliga , Bayern has been the dominant club in German football with 27 titles and has won 9 of the last 13 titles . They have traditional local rivalries with 1860 Munich and 1 . FC Nürnberg , as well as with Borussia Dortmund since the mid-1990s . Since the beginning of the 2005 -- 06 season , Bayern has played its home games at the Allianz Arena . Previously the team had played at Munich 's Olympiastadion for 33 years . The team colours are red and white , and the team crest shows the white and blue flag of Bavaria . In terms of revenue , Bayern Munich is the biggest sports club in Germany and the third biggest football club in the world , generating $ 488 million for the 2013 -- 14 season . As of November 2016 , Bayern has over 284,000 members . There are more than 4,000 officially-registered fan clubs with over 314,000 members . The club has other departments for chess , handball , basketball , gymnastics , bowling , table tennis and senior football with more than 1,100 active members . FC Bayern is ranked second in the current UEFA club coefficient rankings . ", "The 1966 -- 67 Bundesliga was the fourth season of the Bundesliga , West Germany 's premier football league . It began on 20 August 1966 and ended on 3 June 1967 . 1860 Munich were the defending champions . ", "FC Rastatt 04 is a German association football club from the city of Rastatt , Baden-Württemberg . It was established as Fußball-Klub Rastatt on 9 October 1904 at the Gasthaus zur Linde . A 1919 union with Fußball-Club Phoenix created Rastatt Fußballverein 04 , which merged with Frankonia 1912 Rastatt on 23 August 1939 to form FC Rastatt 04 . The club enjoyed its greatest success in the 1930s , 1940s , and early 1950s when it took part in top-flight regional competition in southwestern Germany . __ TOC __ ", "Franz Adolf Louis John -LRB- born 28 September 1872 in Pritzwalk , died 17 November 1952 in Berlin -RRB- was a German photographer . He was one of the initiators of the founding of FC Bayern Munich and its first president from 1900 to 1903 . He was born on 28 September 1872 in Pritzwalk -LRB- Brandenburg -RRB- , the son of Friedrich Wilhelm and Ida John . After moving with his parents to Pankow at the fringe of Berlin , he later joined the football club VfB Pankow . There he met Gustav Manning , who afterwards became secretary of the German Football Association . Manning later helped John to integrate the Munich football clubs into the DFB . After his apprenticeship as a photographer in Jena John moved to Munich where he became a member of MTV 1879 Munich . When on 27 February 1900 the steering committee of MTV prohibited the football division of its club to join the association of southgerman football clubs -LRB- SFV -RRB- , eleven football players left the club under the lead of Franz John . In the restaurant Gisela they founded the Munich Football Club Bayern and elected Franz John for president . John also founded the council of Bavarian referees . Under his lead the club joined the SFV still in its first year and quickly became a force in the Munich football scene . In 1903 John left FC Bayern and was succeeded as president by the Dutch Willem Hesselink . John also left Munich in 1904 , moving back to Pankow , where he opened a photo laboratory and later became president of his home club VfB Pankow . Despite having few contacts to Munich John was in the 1920s elected as honorary president of the FC Bayern Munich and in 1936 he received the needle of honour in gold from the club . Grown lonely he died on 17 November 1952 in Pankow ; he had no descendants . Journalist Joachim Rechenberg later traced his lost grave to Fürstenwalde . When in 2000 the FC Bayern celebrated its 100th anniversary , the club recreated the grave and donated a new tombstone to commemorate the merits of Franz John . ", "The München Rangers are an American football team from Munich -LRB- German : München -RRB- Germany . Th club had its most successful era between 1987 and 1991 when it played in the American Football-Bundesliga , now the German Football League and qualified for the play-offs just once , in 1990 . After more than two decades in regional football leagues the club made a return to the national leagues when it won promotion to the German Football League 2 , the second tier of league football in Germany , in 2014 . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 2, 1 ]

[ "Jane_Espenson", "Buffy_the_Vampire_Slayer", "Marti_Noxon", "David_Greenwalt", "Danny_Strong" ]

[ "Jane Espenson -LRB- born July 14 , 1964 -RRB- is an American television writer and producer . Espenseon has worked on both situation comedies and serial dramas . She had a five-year stint as a writer and producer on Buffy the Vampire Slayer and shared a Hugo Award for her writing on the episode `` Conversations with Dead People '' . From 2006 -- 2010 , Espenson had worked on Battlestar Galactica and many of its supplementary works . Between 2009 -- 2010 she served on Caprica , as co-executive and executive producer for the television series . In 2010 she wrote an episode of HBO 's Game of Thrones , and joined the writing staff for the fourth season of the British television program Torchwood , which aired on BBC One in the United Kingdom and Starz in the United States during mid-2011 . She is currently working as a consulting producer and writer on ABC 's 2011 series Once Upon a Time , and has co-written and produced her first independent original web series with co-creator Brad Bell , entitled Husbands . ", "Buffy the Vampire Slayer is an American television series created by Joss Whedon under his production tag , Mutant Enemy Productions with later co-executive producers being Jane Espenson , David Fury , David Greenwalt , Doug Petrie , Marti Noxon , and David Solomon . The series premiered on March 10 , 1997 , on The WB and concluded on May 20 , 2003 , on UPN . The series narrative follows Buffy Summers -LRB- played by Sarah Michelle Gellar -RRB- , the latest in a line of young women known as `` Vampire Slayers '' , or simply `` Slayers '' . In the story , Slayers are `` called '' -LRB- chosen by fate -RRB- to battle against vampires , demons , and other forces of darkness . Like previous Slayers , Buffy is aided by a Watcher , who guides , teaches , and trains her . Unlike her predecessors , Buffy surrounds herself with a circle of loyal friends who become known as the `` Scooby Gang '' . The series received critical and popular acclaim , frequently being listed as one of the greatest TV shows of all time , and usually reached between four and six million viewers on original airings . Although such ratings are lower than successful shows on the `` big four '' networks -LRB- ABC , CBS , NBC , and Fox -RRB- , they were a success for the relatively new and smaller WB Television Network . Buffy 's success has led to hundreds of tie-in products , including novels , comics , and video games . The series has received attention in fandom -LRB- including fan films -RRB- , parody , and academia , and has influenced the direction of other television series . ", "Martha Mills `` Marti '' Noxon -LRB- born August 25 , 1964 -RRB- is an American television and film writer first known for writing and producing Buffy the Vampire Slayer . She is currently executive producing and writing the Bravo comedy-drama series Girlfriends ' Guide to Divorce and the Lifetime comedy-drama series UnREAL . She is also an executive producer of the CBS medical drama series Code Black . ", "David Greenwalt -LRB- born October 16 , 1949 -RRB- is an American screenwriter , director and producer . He was the co-executive producer of the TV series Buffy the Vampire Slayer and co-creator of its spinoff , Angel . He is also co-creator of the short-lived cult television show Profit . He co-created the NBC supernatural drama Grimm . ", "Daniel W. `` Danny '' Strong -LRB- born June 6 , 1974 -RRB- is an American actor , screenwriter , and producer . As an actor , Strong is best known for his roles as Jonathan Levinson in Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Doyle McMaster in Gilmore Girls . He also wrote the screenplays for Recount , the HBO adaptation Game Change , Lee Daniels ' The Butler , and the two-part finale of The Hunger Games film trilogy , Mockingjay -- Part 1 and Mockingjay -- Part 2 . Strong also is a co-creator , executive producer , and writer for the Fox series Empire . Strong has won two Emmy Awards , two Writers Guild of America Awards , a Producers Guild of America Award , and a NAACP Image Award . " ]

[ 2, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Story_of_My_Life_-LRB-One_Direction_song-RRB-", "Never_Even_Told_Me_Her_Name", "All_My_Life_-LRB-K-Ci_&_JoJo_song-RRB-", "That's_Life_-LRB-song-RRB-", "My_Shit_Life_So_Far" ]

[ "`` Story of My Life '' is a song recorded by English Irish boy band One Direction . It was released on 6 November 2013 by Syco Music and Columbia Records as the second single from the group 's third studio album , Midnight Memories -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . Written by band members Niall Horan , Zayn Malik , Harry Styles , Liam Payne and Louis Tomlinson , along with Julian Bunetta , Jamie Scott , and John Ryan , the lyrics speak of a tumultuous relationship leading to lament and heartbreak . ", "Never Even Told Me Her Name is a song by Bournemouth-based band Air Traffic taken from their debut album , Fractured Life '' , released on 2 July 2007 . It was the first song from the band to be added to the influential BBC Radio 1 playlist , where it was added to the 1-Up-front playlist , as well as being crowned `` Hottest Record In The World '' AND `` Single Of The Week '' by Radio 1 's Zane Lowe . It was released as an EP along with 3 other songs from the album on 30 October 2006 , as the band 's first release with EMI Records . `` Time Goes By '' is found on the EP as an acoustic version , and would later be re-recorded with the full band for the album . One of these tracks , a demo named `` Shooting Star '' , would later be re-recorded and re-released as a single on 18 June 2007 . The artwork for the EP was designed by the band , and photographed in the Recording Studio where they were currently recording their debut album , Fractured Life , in Rockfield Studio , Monmouth , Wales . Due to being an EP , `` Never Even Told Me Her Name '' was ineligible to enter the UK Top 40 . It was released as a CD , download , and limited edition , numbered double 7 '' vinyl . ", "`` All My Life '' is a song recorded by American R&B duo K-Ci & JoJo . The track was produced and written by Joel `` JoJo '' Hailey and Rory Bennett for K-Ci & JoJo 's debut studio album , Love Always -LRB- 1997 -RRB- . It samples Paul Anka 's 1983 hit , `` Hold Me 'Til the Mornin ' Comes '' . The song was released physically as airplay on December 1997 and January 6 , 1998 as the third single from the album through MCA Records . `` All My Life '' is an R&B , and soul song . Music critics have claimed this as the duo 's most successful song of their career . `` All My Life '' was a commercial success , and topped the Billboard Hot 100 for three consecutive weeks . It was certified platinum in the US , and was the duo 's longest-running number-one single of their career . `` All My Life '' performed well internationally , reaching top ten in many countries , including Australia , Belgium , Netherlands , New Zealand , Norway , Sweden , Switzerland , as well as the United Kingdom and achieving platinum status in Australia and gold status in Sweden . ", "`` That 's Life '' is a popular song written by Dean Kay and Kelly Gordon and first recorded by Marion Montgomery . The most famous version is by Frank Sinatra , released on his 1966 album of the same name . Sinatra recorded the song after hearing an earlier cover of it by O.C. Smith ; the song proved successful and reached the fourth spot on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart . Following the success of Sinatra 's version , it was subsequently recorded by a number of artists including Aretha Franklin , James Booker , Shirley Bassey , James Brown , Van Morrison , David Lee Roth , Michael Bolton , Michael Bublé , Russell Watson , and Deana Martin . Sinatra 's version appeared in the 1993 film A Bronx Tale and the 2004 video game Tony Hawk 's Underground 2 , while a cover by Bono was on the soundtrack of the The Good Thief -LRB- 2002 -RRB- . ", "My Shit Life So Far is a comedic observational autobiography by comedian and topical panelist Frankie Boyle . The book details Frankie 's working class childhood in Pollokshaws in Glasgow to his rampant teenage sex drive , and his first job , working in a mental hospital . In order to avoid obscenity , the word `` shit '' on the cover was covered by stickers in most bookshops . " ]

[ 2, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Pull-tab", "Google_Search", "Cost_per_order", "Group_booking", "Kayak.com" ]

[ "A pull-tab is a gambling ticket that is sold as a means to play a pull-tab game . The object of the ticket is to open the perforated windows on the back of the ticket and match the symbols inside the ticket to the winning combinations on the front of the ticket . The winning Pull-Tab ticket is turned in for a monetary prize . Other names for it include Break-Opens , Nevada Tickets , Cherry Bells , Lucky 7s , Pickle Cards , Instant Bingo , Bowl Games , or Popp-Opens -LRB- Arrow International trademark -RRB- . The game manager operates the game by selling tickets and distributing cash prizes . The tickets may also be provided by mechanical pull-tab dispensers . The pull-tab tickets are multi-layered paper tickets containing symbols hidden behind perforated tabs . Several different games may be offered for sale at any one time ; each may have different prices and payouts . Pull-tabs are typically sold for 25 cents , 50 cents , $ 1 , $ 2 , $ 3 and $ 5 and have prizes as high as $ 5,000 . Each ticket has two sides . One side lists the winning combinations of symbols , the cash payout for each combination , the number of tickets that contain each winning combination , and the total number of tickets in the game . This information is also posted in a large printed sheet called a flare . The other side of the ticket contains the perforated tabs . After purchasing the ticket , the player pulls the perforated tabs to reveal their winnings , if any . Cash prizes may be claimed immediately . In some states , no pull-tab game may offer a single prize higher than a certain amount and/or may not cost more than a certain amount . For instance , in Indiana , pull tabs can not cost more than $ 1 per play , and no single prize can be more than $ 599 . Pull tab games are quite unique among wagering games in that each game , when new , has a predetermined quantity of tickets/chances , which can range from 5,000 to 50,000 total , among which are a predetermined and fixed quantity of winning chances each of which rewards a predetermined prize value . In 2010 , approximately 20 states authorized and or licensed the use of pull tabs . The largest volume state in terms of dollar value sold is and has been for better than 15 years , Minnesota . In Minnesota as well as some other states , pull tabs are offered nightly from vending booths often called jar bars . All of the tickets in a game -LRB- called a `` deal '' -RRB- are poured into a transparent container that has attached to it a `` flare '' or poster that displays all of the winning symbol combinations , the quantity of winning tickets at each reward level , the name of the game , etc. . Also attached to the container is a tally sheet that shows a potential player exactly how many of the `` major winners '' -LRB- major winner is one equal to or above 50x the value of the price paid for the chance -RRB- remain in that particular game at a given time . A potential player can see through the transparent box roughly how many chances remain and they can view on the associated tally sheet how many major winners remain at any given time . When several major winners remain among a few chances , players buy as many as they can at a time . When no major winners remain among unsold tickets , the organization takes the game out of play or retires that deal and replaces it with a brand new deal . No other finite-probability based game provides more information to players about the status of the game . The key attributes that make something a pull tab , electronic or paper , is the finite probability basis of having a predetermined quantity of chances among which there are a predetermined quantity of winners that pay a fixed and predetermined value of prize . Redemption of one losing chance actually does mean one chance closer to a winner . This is not so much the case with slots that operate on near-continuum probability premises . With a slot , each event is a separate activity without bearing on the next outcome and without having been influenced from past events , very different from pull tabs . Finite vs. continuum probability foundations make them different no matter which symbols are used or how those symbols are displayed : rotating , flash sequencing , revolving , etc. . ", "Google Search , commonly referred to as Google Web Search or simply Google , is a web search engine developed by Google . It is the most-used search engine on the World Wide Web , handling more than three billion searches each day . , it is the most used search engine in the US with 64.0 % market share . The order of search on Google 's search-results pages is based , in part , on a priority rank called a `` PageRank '' . Google Search provides many different options for customized search , using Boolean operators such as exclusion -LRB- '' - xx '' -RRB- , alternatives -LRB- `` xx OR yy OR zz '' -RRB- , and wildcards -LRB- `` Winston * Churchill '' returns `` Winston Churchill '' , `` Winston Spencer Churchill '' , etc. -RRB- . The same and other options can be specified in a different way on an Advanced Search page . The main purpose of Google Search is to hunt for text in publicly accessible documents offered by web servers , as opposed to other data , such as images or data contained in databases . It was originally developed by Larry Page and Sergey Brin in 1997 . Google Search provides several features beyond searching for words . These include synonyms , weather forecasts , time zones , stock quotes , maps , earthquake data , movie showtimes , airports , home listings , and sports scores . There are special features for numbers , dates , and some specific forms , including ranges , prices , temperatures , money and measurement unit conversions , calculations , package tracking , patents , area codes , and language translation . In June 2011 Google introduced `` Google Voice Search '' to search for spoken , rather than typed , words . In May 2012 Google introduced a Knowledge Graph semantic search feature in the U.S. Analysis of the frequency of search terms may indicate economic , social and health trends . Data about the frequency of use of search terms on Google can be openly inquired via Google Trends and have been shown to correlate with flu outbreaks and unemployment levels , and provide the information faster than traditional reporting methods and surveys . As of mid-2016 , Google 's search engine has begun to rely on these deep neural networks . In October 2016 , Gary Illyes , a webmaster trends analyst with Google , announced that the search engine will be making a new , primary web index dedicated for mobile , with a secondary , less up-to-date index for desktop use . The change is a response from the continued growth in mobile , and a push for web developers to adopt a mobile-friendly version of their websites . Illyes stated the change will happen in `` months '' . Competitors of Google include Baidu and Soso.com in China ; Naver.com and Daum.net in South Korea ; Yandex in Russia ; Seznam.cz in the Czech Republic ; Yahoo in Japan , Taiwan and the US , as well as Bing and DuckDuckGo . Some smaller search engines offer facilities not available with Google , e.g. not storing any private or tracking information ; one such search engine is Ixquick . ", "Cost per order , also called cost per purchase , is the cost of internet advertising divided by the number of orders . Cost per order , along with cost per impression and cost per click , is the starting point for assessing the effectiveness of a company 's internet advertising and can be used for comparison across advertising media and vehicles and as an indicator of the profitability of a firm 's internet marketing . ", "A group booking most commonly refers to the buying of ten or more theatre tickets in one transaction and with sequential seat numbers . It is usual for there to be a discount for purchases made this way so that a group booking for ten people costs less than ten individual tickets would do separately . Group bookings can refer to other multiple reservations made in one transaction , such as ... Hotel rooms Cinema tickets Guided tours Museum entrance Theme park entrance Exhibitions Real Estate Travel & Tours Variations on group bookings include a family ticket which is usually for a specified number of adults and children , and advance booking which offers a discount for buying tickets a minimum time in advance of the event or visit . Category : Business terms Category : Cinemas and movie theaters Category : Hospitality management ", "Kayak.com , sometimes styled as KAYAK , is a fare aggregator and travel metasearch engine operated by the The Priceline Group . Its products are available in 18 languages . The company also runs travel search engines checkfelix and swoodoo . Formerly a separate company , the KAYAK Software Corporation was acquired by The Priceline Group on May 21 , 2013 . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "The_Woodsman_-LRB-2004_film-RRB-", "Kevin_Bacon", "Sleepers", "Hollow_Man", "Rollover_-LRB-film-RRB-" ]

[ "The Woodsman is a 2004 drama film directed and co-written -LRB- with Steven Fechter -RRB- by Nicole Kassell , based on Fechter 's play of the same name . The movie stars Kevin Bacon as a convicted child molester who must adjust to life after prison . The movie 's name refers to the woodsman from the fairy tale of Little Red Riding Hood who kills the wolf to save the titular child . ", "Kevin Norwood Bacon -LRB- born July 8 , 1958 -RRB- is an American actor and musician . His notable films include musical-drama film Footloose -LRB- 1984 -RRB- , the controversial historical conspiracy legal thriller JFK -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , the legal drama A Few Good Men -LRB- 1992 -RRB- , the historical docudrama Apollo 13 -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , and the mystery drama Mystic River -LRB- 2003 -RRB- . Bacon is also known for taking on darker roles such as that of a sadistic guard in Sleepers and troubled former child abuser in a critically acclaimed performance in The Woodsman . Also on television , he starred in the Fox series The Following from 2013 to 2015 . Bacon has won a Golden Globe Award and three Screen Actors Guild Awards , and was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award . The Guardian named him one of the best actors never to have received an Academy Award nomination . In 2003 , Bacon received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to the motion pictures industry . Bacon has become an icon for the concept of interconnectedness -LRB- as in social networks -RRB- , having been popularized by the game `` Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon '' . In 2007 , he created SixDegrees.org , a charitable foundation . ", "Sleepers is a 1996 American legal crime drama film written , produced , and directed by Barry Levinson , and based on Lorenzo Carcaterra 's 1995 novel of the same name . The film starred Kevin Bacon , Jason Patric , Brad Pitt , Robert De Niro , Dustin Hoffman , Minnie Driver and Vittorio Gassmann . ", "Hollow Man is a 2000 American-German science fiction horror film directed by Paul Verhoeven and starring Kevin Bacon , Elisabeth Shue and Josh Brolin . Bacon portrays the title character , a scientist who renders himself invisible and goes on a killing spree , a story inspired by H. G. Wells ' novel The Invisible Man . The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Visual Effects in 2001 , but lost to Gladiator . The film is Verhoeven 's most recent American production . In 2013 , Verhoeven remarked to The Hollywood Reporter : `` I decided after Hollow Man , this is a movie , the first movie that I made that I thought I should not have made . It made money and this and that , but it really is not me anymore . I think many other people could have done that . I do n't think many people could have made RoboCop that way , or either Starship Troopers . But Hollow Man , I thought there might have been 20 directors in Hollywood who could have done that . I felt depressed with myself after 2002 . '' It partly contributed in his return to the Netherlands , his home country , where he made Black Book in 2006 , which was considered a return to form . A direct-to-video stand-alone sequel called Hollow Man 2 starring Christian Slater and Peter Facinelli was released in 2006 . ", "Rollover is a 1981 American political thriller film directed by Alan J. Pakula and starring Jane Fonda and Kris Kristofferson . The film was nominated for a Razzie Awards for Worst Actor for Kristofferson . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "The_Woodsman_-LRB-2004_film-RRB-", "Kevin_Bacon", "Sleepers", "Hollow_Man", "Rollover_-LRB-film-RRB-" ]

[ "The Woodsman is a 2004 drama film directed and co-written -LRB- with Steven Fechter -RRB- by Nicole Kassell , based on Fechter 's play of the same name . The movie stars Kevin Bacon as a convicted child molester who must adjust to life after prison . The movie 's name refers to the woodsman from the fairy tale of Little Red Riding Hood who kills the wolf to save the titular child . ", "Kevin Norwood Bacon -LRB- born July 8 , 1958 -RRB- is an American actor and musician . His notable films include musical-drama film Footloose -LRB- 1984 -RRB- , the controversial historical conspiracy legal thriller JFK -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , the legal drama A Few Good Men -LRB- 1992 -RRB- , the historical docudrama Apollo 13 -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , and the mystery drama Mystic River -LRB- 2003 -RRB- . Bacon is also known for taking on darker roles such as that of a sadistic guard in Sleepers and troubled former child abuser in a critically acclaimed performance in The Woodsman . Also on television , he starred in the Fox series The Following from 2013 to 2015 . Bacon has won a Golden Globe Award and three Screen Actors Guild Awards , and was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award . The Guardian named him one of the best actors never to have received an Academy Award nomination . In 2003 , Bacon received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to the motion pictures industry . Bacon has become an icon for the concept of interconnectedness -LRB- as in social networks -RRB- , having been popularized by the game `` Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon '' . In 2007 , he created SixDegrees.org , a charitable foundation . ", "Sleepers is a 1996 American legal crime drama film written , produced , and directed by Barry Levinson , and based on Lorenzo Carcaterra 's 1995 novel of the same name . The film starred Kevin Bacon , Jason Patric , Brad Pitt , Robert De Niro , Dustin Hoffman , Minnie Driver and Vittorio Gassmann . ", "Hollow Man is a 2000 American-German science fiction horror film directed by Paul Verhoeven and starring Kevin Bacon , Elisabeth Shue and Josh Brolin . Bacon portrays the title character , a scientist who renders himself invisible and goes on a killing spree , a story inspired by H. G. Wells ' novel The Invisible Man . The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Visual Effects in 2001 , but lost to Gladiator . The film is Verhoeven 's most recent American production . In 2013 , Verhoeven remarked to The Hollywood Reporter : `` I decided after Hollow Man , this is a movie , the first movie that I made that I thought I should not have made . It made money and this and that , but it really is not me anymore . I think many other people could have done that . I do n't think many people could have made RoboCop that way , or either Starship Troopers . But Hollow Man , I thought there might have been 20 directors in Hollywood who could have done that . I felt depressed with myself after 2002 . '' It partly contributed in his return to the Netherlands , his home country , where he made Black Book in 2006 , which was considered a return to form . A direct-to-video stand-alone sequel called Hollow Man 2 starring Christian Slater and Peter Facinelli was released in 2006 . ", "Rollover is a 1981 American political thriller film directed by Alan J. Pakula and starring Jane Fonda and Kris Kristofferson . The film was nominated for a Razzie Awards for Worst Actor for Kristofferson . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Daredevil_-LRB-Marvel_Comics_character-RRB-", "Daredevil_-LRB-TV_series-RRB-", "The_Punisher_-LRB-TV_series-RRB-", "Marvel_Comics", "Ghost_Rider_-LRB-Robbie_Reyes-RRB-" ]

[ "Daredevil is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . Daredevil was created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Bill Everett , with an unspecified amount of input from Jack Kirby . The character first appeared in Daredevil # 1 -LRB- April 1964 -RRB- . Daredevil 's origin story relates that while living in the historically gritty or crime-ridden , working class Irish-American neighborhood of Hell 's Kitchen in New York City , Matt Murdock is blinded by a radioactive substance that falls from a truck after he pushes a man to safety from the oncoming vehicle . While he no longer can see , the radioactive exposure heightens his remaining senses beyond normal human ability and gives him a `` radar sense '' . His father , a boxer named Jack Murdock , supports him as he grows up , though Jack is later killed by gangsters after refusing to throw a fight . After donning a yellow and dark red costume -LRB- later all dark red -RRB- , Matt seeks out revenge against his father 's killers as the superhero Daredevil , fighting against his many enemies , including Bullseye and Kingpin . He also becomes a lawyer after having graduated from law school with his best friend and roommate , Franklin `` Foggy '' Nelson . Daredevil is also commonly known by such epithets as the Man Without Fear and the Devil of Hell 's Kitchen . Frank Miller 's influential tenure on the title in the early 1980s cemented the character as a popular and influential part of the Marvel Universe . Daredevil has since appeared in various forms of media including several animated series , video games and merchandise , the character was first portrayed in live action by Rex Smith in the 1989 television movie The Trial of the Incredible Hulk . He was played by Ben Affleck in the 2003 film Daredevil , and by Charlie Cox in Marvel Studios 's Daredevil , a live-action television series on Netflix that premiered on April 10 , 2015 , and is set to reprise his role in The Defenders , as part of the Marvel Cinematic Universe . ", "Marvel 's Daredevil , or simply Daredevil , is an American web television series created for Netflix by Drew Goddard , based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name . It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe -LRB- MCU -RRB- , sharing continuity with the films of the franchise , and is the first in a series of shows that will lead up to The Defenders crossover miniseries . The series is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios and Goddard Textiles , with DeKnight Productions for the first season . Steven S. DeKnight serves as showrunner on the first season , with Doug Petrie and Marco Ramirez taking over for the second ; Goddard serves as a consultant on both seasons . Charlie Cox stars as Matt Murdock / Daredevil , a blind lawyer-by-day who fights crime at night . Daredevil entered development in late 2013 , a year after the film rights to the character reverted to Marvel , with Goddard initially hired in December 2013 . DeKnight replaced him as showrunner and Cox was hired to star in May 2014 , with Deborah Ann Woll , Elden Henson , Rosario Dawson , and Vincent D'Onofrio also starring . Additional season one stars include Toby Leonard Moore , Vondie Curtis-Hall , Bob Gunton , and Ayelet Zurer , while Jon Bernthal , Élodie Yung , and Stephen Rider join the cast for season two . Filming takes place in New York City , in areas that still look like the old Hell 's Kitchen . All episodes of the first season were released on Netflix on April 10 , 2015 , while the second season was released in its entirety on March 18 , 2016 . In July 2016 , the series was renewed for a third season . A spin-off series , centered on Bernthal 's character Frank Castle / Punisher and titled Marvel 's The Punisher , was ordered by Netflix in April 2016 . ", "Marvel 's The Punisher , or simply The Punisher , is an upcoming American web television series created for Netflix by Steve Lightfoot , based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name . It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe -LRB- MCU -RRB- , sharing continuity with the films and other television series of the franchise , and is a spin-off of Marvel 's Daredevil . The series is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios , with Lightfoot serving as showrunner . The series revolves around Frank Castle , who uses lethal methods to fight crime as the vigilante `` the Punisher '' , with Jon Bernthal reprising the role from Daredevil . Ben Barnes , Ebon Moss-Bachrach , Amber Rose Revah , Deborah Ann Woll , Daniel Webber , Jason R. Moore , Paul Schulze , Jaime Ray Newman , and Michael Nathanson also star . A television series centered on the Punisher received a put-pilot commitment at Fox in 2011 , but that project fell through . In June 2015 , Bernthal was cast as the character to appear in the second season of Daredevil . Development on a spin-off titled The Punisher began by January 2016 , before the second season of Daredevil was released . In April 2016 , Marvel and Netflix ordered the series , confirmed Bernthal 's involvement , and announced Lightfoot as executive producer and showrunner . Filming began in New York City in October 2016 , and concluded in April 2017 . The Punisher is scheduled to be released in 2017 . ", "Marvel Comics is the common name and primary imprint of Marvel Worldwide Inc. , formerly Marvel Publishing , Inc. and Marvel Comics Group , an American publisher of comic books and related media . In 2009 , The Walt Disney Company acquired Marvel Entertainment , Marvel Worldwide 's parent company . Marvel started in 1939 as Timely Publications , and by the early 1950s had generally become known as Atlas Comics . Marvel 's modern incarnation dates from 1961 , the year that the company launched The Fantastic Four and other superhero titles created by Stan Lee , Jack Kirby , Steve Ditko and many others . Marvel counts among its characters such well-known superheroes as Iron Man , Captain America , Hulk , Thor , Doctor Strange , Spider-Man , Deadpool , Wolverine , Daredevil , Ms. Marvel and Ant-Man , such teams as the Avengers , the Guardians of the Galaxy , the Inhumans , the Fantastic Four , and the X-Men , and antagonists such as Doctor Doom , Red Skull , Green Goblin , Thanos , Ultron , Doctor Octopus , Magneto , Venom and Loki . Most of Marvel 's fictional characters operate in a single reality known as the Marvel Universe , with locations that mirror real-life cities . Characters such as Spider-Man , the Fantastic Four , the Avengers , Daredevil and Doctor Strange are based in New York City , whereas the X-Men have historically been based in Salem Center , New York and Hulk 's stories often have been set in the Southwestern United States . ", "Roberto `` Robbie '' Reyes is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . He is the fifth Marvel character to use the name Ghost Rider , after Alejandra Jones , Danny Ketch , Johnny Blaze and Carter Slade -LRB- also known as Phantom Rider -RRB- . The character quickly became popular among comic book readers and Hispanic and Latino communities . Robbie Reyes has made his live action debut on Marvel 's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. played by Gabriel Luna . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Jamie_Lee_Curtis", "Halloween_-LRB-1978_film-RRB-", "Someone's_Watching_Me!", "Carrie_-LRB-1976_film-RRB-", "Deal_of_a_Lifetime" ]

[ "Jamie Lee Curtis , Lady Haden-Guest -LRB- born November 22 , 1958 -RRB- is an American actress and author . She made her film debut in 1978 by starring as Laurie Strode in John Carpenter 's Halloween -LRB- 1978 -RRB- . A big hit , the film established her as a notable actress in horror , and she subsequently starred in Halloween II -LRB- 1981 -RRB- , The Fog -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , Prom Night -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , Terror Train -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , and Roadgames -LRB- 1981 -RRB- , gaining the status of `` scream queen '' to mainstream audiences . Curtis has since compiled a body of work that spans many genres , including the cult comedy films Trading Places -LRB- 1983 -RRB- , for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role , A Fish Called Wanda -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , and True Lies -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , for which she won a Golden Globe for Best Actress in Musical or Comedy . Curtis ' other notable films include Blue Steel -LRB- 1989 -RRB- and Freaky Friday -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , for which she received her third Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress - Musical or Comedy . For her role in the television series Anything But Love , Curtis received the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress -- Television Series Musical or Comedy . Curtis received her first Primetime Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Lead Actress -- Miniseries or a Movie for her performance in the television film , Nicholas ' Gift -LRB- 1998 -RRB- . Curtis also starred in the comedy horror series Scream Queens on FOX . Curtis is the daughter of the actress Janet Leigh and actor Tony Curtis . She is married to actor , screenwriter , and director Christopher Guest , 5th Baron Haden-Guest . Her 1998 book Today I Feel Silly , and Other Moods That Make My Day made the best-seller list in The New York Times . She has appeared in advertisements and is a blogger for The Huffington Post . ", "Halloween is a 1978 American independent slasher film directed and scored by John Carpenter , co-written with producer Debra Hill , and starring Donald Pleasence and Jamie Lee Curtis in her film debut . The film was the first installment in what has become the Halloween franchise . The film is set in the fictional Midwestern town of Haddonfield , Illinois . On Halloween night in 1963 , Michael Myers murders his sister . He escapes on October 30 , 1978 from Smith 's Grove Sanitarium , and returns home to kill again . The next day , Halloween , Michael stalks teenager Laurie Strode . Michael 's psychiatrist , Dr. Sam Loomis , knowing Michael 's intentions , goes to Haddonfield to track and stop him . Halloween was produced on a budget of $ 300,000 and grossed $ 47 million at the box office in the United States , $ 23 million internationally , for a total of $ 70 million worldwide , equivalent to roughly $ 267 million as of 2016 , becoming one of the most profitable independent films . Many critics credit the film as the first in a long line of slasher films inspired by Alfred Hitchcock 's Psycho -LRB- 1960 -RRB- . Halloween had many imitators and originated several clichés found in low-budget horror films of the 1980s and 1990s . Unlike many of its imitators , Halloween contains little graphic violence and gore . It was one of the first horror films to introduce the concept of the killer dying and coming back to life again within the same film . In 2006 , the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being `` culturally , historically , or aesthetically significant '' . Some critics have suggested that Halloween may encourage sadism and misogyny by audiences identifying with its villain . Other critics have suggested the film is a social critique of the immorality of youth and teenagers in 1970s America , with many of Myers ' victims being sexually promiscuous substance abusers , while the lone heroine is depicted as innocent and pure , hence her survival . Nevertheless , Carpenter dismisses such analyses . Several of Halloweens techniques and plot elements , although not founded in this film , have nonetheless become standard slasher movie tropes . Halloween spawned seven sequels and was rebooted in 2007 . ", "For the song , see Somebody 's Watching Me . Someone 's Watching Me ! -LRB- also known as High Rise -RRB- is a 1978 American made-for-television horror film written and directed by John Carpenter and starring Lauren Hutton and Adrienne Barbeau . The film was made immediately prior to Carpenter 's theatrical hit Halloween . The film was produced by Warner Bros. and aired on NBC on November 29 , 1978 . ", "Carrie is a 1976 American supernatural horror film based on Stephen King 's 1974 epistolary novel of the same name . The film was directed by Brian De Palma and produced by Paul Monash , with a screenplay by Lawrence D. Cohen . The film received two Academy Award nominations , one for Sissy Spacek in the title role and one for Piper Laurie as her abusive mother . The film featured numerous young actors -- including Nancy Allen , William Katt , Amy Irving , and John Travolta -- whose careers were launched , or escalated , by the film . It also relaunched the screen and television career of Laurie , who had not been active in show business since 1961 . Carrie was the first of more than 100 film and television productions adapted from , or based on , the published works of Stephen King . ", "Deal of a Lifetime is a 1999 US romantic comedy film starring Shiri Appleby , Michael A. Goorjian , and Kevin Pollak . The film centers on the main character Henry Spooner -LRB- played by Michael A. Goorjian -RRB- , the school nerd who has a crush on Laurie , the prettiest , most popular girl in his high school . After a conversation with his friend he mutters under his breath that he would sell his soul to the Devil to go out with Laurie . From that point on , he gets his wish to date Laurie , but things do n't go according to plan . Part of the soundtrack includes the song `` Let Yourself Go '' , which was written and performed by L.A. musician Paul Delph for his final album A God That Can Dance . The song is included in the final scene . " ]

[ 0, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Jamie_Lee_Curtis", "Halloween_-LRB-1978_film-RRB-", "Someone's_Watching_Me!", "Carrie_-LRB-1976_film-RRB-", "Deal_of_a_Lifetime" ]

[ "Jamie Lee Curtis , Lady Haden-Guest -LRB- born November 22 , 1958 -RRB- is an American actress and author . She made her film debut in 1978 by starring as Laurie Strode in John Carpenter 's Halloween -LRB- 1978 -RRB- . A big hit , the film established her as a notable actress in horror , and she subsequently starred in Halloween II -LRB- 1981 -RRB- , The Fog -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , Prom Night -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , Terror Train -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , and Roadgames -LRB- 1981 -RRB- , gaining the status of `` scream queen '' to mainstream audiences . Curtis has since compiled a body of work that spans many genres , including the cult comedy films Trading Places -LRB- 1983 -RRB- , for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role , A Fish Called Wanda -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , and True Lies -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , for which she won a Golden Globe for Best Actress in Musical or Comedy . Curtis ' other notable films include Blue Steel -LRB- 1989 -RRB- and Freaky Friday -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , for which she received her third Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress - Musical or Comedy . For her role in the television series Anything But Love , Curtis received the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress -- Television Series Musical or Comedy . Curtis received her first Primetime Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Lead Actress -- Miniseries or a Movie for her performance in the television film , Nicholas ' Gift -LRB- 1998 -RRB- . Curtis also starred in the comedy horror series Scream Queens on FOX . Curtis is the daughter of the actress Janet Leigh and actor Tony Curtis . She is married to actor , screenwriter , and director Christopher Guest , 5th Baron Haden-Guest . Her 1998 book Today I Feel Silly , and Other Moods That Make My Day made the best-seller list in The New York Times . She has appeared in advertisements and is a blogger for The Huffington Post . ", "Halloween is a 1978 American independent slasher film directed and scored by John Carpenter , co-written with producer Debra Hill , and starring Donald Pleasence and Jamie Lee Curtis in her film debut . The film was the first installment in what has become the Halloween franchise . The film is set in the fictional Midwestern town of Haddonfield , Illinois . On Halloween night in 1963 , Michael Myers murders his sister . He escapes on October 30 , 1978 from Smith 's Grove Sanitarium , and returns home to kill again . The next day , Halloween , Michael stalks teenager Laurie Strode . Michael 's psychiatrist , Dr. Sam Loomis , knowing Michael 's intentions , goes to Haddonfield to track and stop him . Halloween was produced on a budget of $ 300,000 and grossed $ 47 million at the box office in the United States , $ 23 million internationally , for a total of $ 70 million worldwide , equivalent to roughly $ 267 million as of 2016 , becoming one of the most profitable independent films . Many critics credit the film as the first in a long line of slasher films inspired by Alfred Hitchcock 's Psycho -LRB- 1960 -RRB- . Halloween had many imitators and originated several clichés found in low-budget horror films of the 1980s and 1990s . Unlike many of its imitators , Halloween contains little graphic violence and gore . It was one of the first horror films to introduce the concept of the killer dying and coming back to life again within the same film . In 2006 , the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being `` culturally , historically , or aesthetically significant '' . Some critics have suggested that Halloween may encourage sadism and misogyny by audiences identifying with its villain . Other critics have suggested the film is a social critique of the immorality of youth and teenagers in 1970s America , with many of Myers ' victims being sexually promiscuous substance abusers , while the lone heroine is depicted as innocent and pure , hence her survival . Nevertheless , Carpenter dismisses such analyses . Several of Halloweens techniques and plot elements , although not founded in this film , have nonetheless become standard slasher movie tropes . Halloween spawned seven sequels and was rebooted in 2007 . ", "For the song , see Somebody 's Watching Me . Someone 's Watching Me ! -LRB- also known as High Rise -RRB- is a 1978 American made-for-television horror film written and directed by John Carpenter and starring Lauren Hutton and Adrienne Barbeau . The film was made immediately prior to Carpenter 's theatrical hit Halloween . The film was produced by Warner Bros. and aired on NBC on November 29 , 1978 . ", "Carrie is a 1976 American supernatural horror film based on Stephen King 's 1974 epistolary novel of the same name . The film was directed by Brian De Palma and produced by Paul Monash , with a screenplay by Lawrence D. Cohen . The film received two Academy Award nominations , one for Sissy Spacek in the title role and one for Piper Laurie as her abusive mother . The film featured numerous young actors -- including Nancy Allen , William Katt , Amy Irving , and John Travolta -- whose careers were launched , or escalated , by the film . It also relaunched the screen and television career of Laurie , who had not been active in show business since 1961 . Carrie was the first of more than 100 film and television productions adapted from , or based on , the published works of Stephen King . ", "Deal of a Lifetime is a 1999 US romantic comedy film starring Shiri Appleby , Michael A. Goorjian , and Kevin Pollak . The film centers on the main character Henry Spooner -LRB- played by Michael A. Goorjian -RRB- , the school nerd who has a crush on Laurie , the prettiest , most popular girl in his high school . After a conversation with his friend he mutters under his breath that he would sell his soul to the Devil to go out with Laurie . From that point on , he gets his wish to date Laurie , but things do n't go according to plan . Part of the soundtrack includes the song `` Let Yourself Go '' , which was written and performed by L.A. musician Paul Delph for his final album A God That Can Dance . The song is included in the final scene . " ]

[ 0, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Gory_Guerrero", "Santiago_Guerrero_Gutiérrez", "Alex_Guerrero_-LRB-American_football-RRB-", "Black_Terry", "Gonzalo_Rodríguez_Anaya" ]

[ "Salvador Guerrero Quesada -LRB- January 11 , 1921 -- April 18 , 1990 -RRB- , better known as Gory Guerrero , was one of the premier Hispanic professional wrestlers in the early days of Lucha Libre when most wrestlers were imported from outside of Mexico . He wrestled primarily in Empresa Mexicana de la Lucha Libre -LRB- EMLL -RRB- between the 1940s and 1960s . He was also the patriarch of the Guerrero wrestling family . ", "Santiago Guerrero Gutiérrez -LRB- born 7 May 1949 -RRB- is a Mexican politician from the Institutional Revolutionary Party . From 2000 to 2003 he served as Deputy of the LVIII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Guerrero . ", "Alex Guerrero -LRB- born February 16 , 1984 -RRB- is former American football offensive and defensive lineman . He was signed by the Kansas City Chiefs as an undrafted free agent in 2006 . He played college football at Boise State . He played the 2009 season with the Boise Burn of af2 , and in the 2010 season with the Arizona Rattlers of the Arena Football League . Guerrero now runs his own brand management company for athletes . His clients include Arizona Cardinals cornerback Patrick Peterson and Tyrann Mathieu . ", "Esteban Mares Castañeda -LRB- born September 3 , 1952 -RRB- is a Mexican luchador , or professional wrestler , better known by the ring name Black Terry . Wrestling since 1973 , he was once part of a group called Los Temerarios alongside Jose Luis Feliciano and Shu El Guerrero . He has previously worked as the masked character Guerrero Maya -LRB- `` Mayan Warrior '' -RRB- where he formed the group called Los Guerreros Del Futuro -LRB- `` The Warriors of the Future '' -RRB- with Guerrero del Futuro -LRB- a masked Feliciano -RRB- and Damian El Guerrero . He is the father of wrestler Guerrero Maya , Jr. although the relationship is not officially recognized due to Guerrero Maya , Jr. being a masked wrestler . ", "Gonzalo Rodríguez Anaya -LRB- born 21 October 1942 -RRB- is a Mexican politician affiliated with the National Action Party -LRB- formerly to the Institutional Revolutionary Party -RRB- . As of 2014 he served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Hidalgo . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Robinson_Crusoe_on_Mars", "Arthur_C._Clarke_Award", "Hyperpilosity", "A_Miracle_of_Science", "Xeelee_Sequence" ]

[ "Robinson Crusoe on Mars is a 1964 independently made American Technicolor science fiction film in Techniscope , produced by Aubrey Schenck , directed by Byron Haskin , that stars Paul Mantee , Victor Lundin , and Adam West . The film was distributed by Paramount Pictures . As the title indicates , it is a science fiction retelling of the classic novel Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe . ", "The Arthur C. Clarke Award is a British award given for the best science fiction novel first published in the United Kingdom during the previous year . It is named after British author Arthur C. Clarke , who gave a grant to establish the award in 1987 . The book is chosen by a panel of judges from the British Science Fiction Association , the Science Fiction Foundation , and a third organisation , which is the Sci-Fi-London film festival . The award has been described as `` the UK 's most prestigious science fiction prize '' . Any `` full-length '' science fiction novel written or translated into English is eligible for the prize , provided that it was first published in the United Kingdom during the prior calendar year . There is no restriction on the nationality of the author , and the publication history of works outside of the United Kingdom is not taken into consideration . Books must be submitted for consideration by their publishing company and self-published titles are not currently eligible . An official call for entries is issued to UK publishers every year and members of the judging panel and organisation committee also actively call in titles they would like to see submitted . A title must be actively submitted in order to be considered . The judges form a shortlist of six works that they feel are worthy of consideration , from which they select a winning book . The winner receives an engraved bookend and a prize consisting of a number of pounds sterling equal to the current year , such as # 2012 for the year 2012 . Prior to 2001 , the award was # 1000 . During the 31 nomination years , 119 authors have had works nominated , 26 of whom have won . China Miéville has won three times , while Pat Cadigan and Geoff Ryman have won twice ; no other author has won multiple times . Stephen Baxter and Gwyneth Jones have the most nominations at seven , and Baxter has the most nominations without winning . Neal Stephenson has won once out of six nominations ; Ken MacLeod and Kim Stanley Robinson have also been nominated six times . Paul J. McAuley and Miéville have been nominated five times ; McAuley has one win , whereas MacLeod and Robinson have none . __ TOC __ ", "`` Hyperpilosity '' is a classic science fiction story by L. Sprague de Camp . It was first published in the magazine Astounding Stories for April , 1938 , and first appeared in book form in the de Camp collection The Wheels of If and Other Science Fiction -LRB- Shasta , 1949 ; It later appeared in the anthologies Omnibus of Science Fiction -LRB- Crown , 1952 -RRB- , Science Fiction of the Thirties -LRB- Bobbs-Merrill , 1975 -RRB- , The Edward De Bono Science Fiction Collection , -LRB- Elmfield Press , 1976 -RRB- and The Road to Science Fiction # 2 : From Wells to Heinlein -LRB- Mentor , 1979 -RRB- , as well as the magazine Fantastic Story Magazine -LRB- September , 1953 -RRB- and the de Camp collection The Best of L. Sprague de Camp -LRB- Doubleday , 1978 -RRB- . In 2014 the story was shortlisted for the Retro Hugo Award for Best Short Story . ", "A Miracle of Science is a science fiction webcomic written by Jon Kilgannon , with art by Mark Sachs . The story follows the exploits of Benjamin Prester and his partner Caprice Quevillion as they move from world to world in pursuit of Dr. Virgil Haas , a man who suffers from Science Related Memetic Disorder , basically a mad scientist . It is set in the year 2148 and there have been significant technological advances , such as the terraforming and subsequent colonization of multiple planets and moons in the Solar System . The comic has been in color since the end of Chapter 1 . The comic ended on February 12 , 2007 , after 436 pages . ", "The Xeelee Sequence -LRB- -LSB- ˈziːliː -RSB- -RRB- is a series of hard science fiction space opera novels , novellas , and short stories written by British science fiction author Stephen Baxter . The series spans billions of years of fictional history , centering on humanity 's future expansion into the universe , its cosmos-spanning war with an enigmatic and supremely powerful Type IV alien civilization called the Xeelee , and the Xeelee 's own war with dark matter entities called Photino Birds . The series features many other species and civilizations that play a prominent role , including the Squeem -LRB- a species of group mind aquatics -RRB- , the Qax -LRB- beings whose biology is based on the complex interactions of convection cells -RRB- , and the Silver Ghosts -LRB- symbiotic organisms encased in reflective shells -RRB- . Several stories in the Sequence also deal with humans and posthumans living in extreme conditions , such as at the heart of a neutron star -LRB- Flux -RRB- , in a separate universe with considerably stronger gravity -LRB- Raft -RRB- , and within eusocial hive societies -LRB- Coalescent -RRB- . The Xeelee Sequence treats ideas stemming from the fringe of theoretical physics and futurology , such as exotic-matter physics , naked singularities , closed timelike curves , multiple universes , hyperadvanced computing and artificial intelligence , faster-than-light travel , and the upper echelons of the Kardashev scale . Thematically , the series deals heavily with certain existential and social philosophical issues , such as striving for survival and relevance in a harsh and unknowable universe and the effects of war and militarism on society . As of September 2015 , the series is composed of seven novels and 52 short pieces -LRB- short stories and novellas -RRB- , all of which fit into a single fictional timeline stretching from the Big Bang singularity of the past to the eventual heat death of the universe and Timelike Infinity singularity of the future . An omnibus edition of the first four Xeelee novels -LRB- Raft , Timelike Infinity , Flux , and Ring -RRB- , entitled Xeelee : An Omnibus , was released in January 2010 . In August 2016 , the entire series of all novels and stories -LRB- up to that date -RRB- was released as one volume in e-book format entitled Xeelee Sequence : The Complete Series . Baxter 's Destiny 's Children series is part of the Xeelee Sequence . " ]

[ 2, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Team_Fortress_2", "Team_Fortress_Classic", "Robin_Walker_-LRB-game_designer-RRB-", "The_Orange_Box", "The_Twisted_Tales_of_Spike_McFang" ]

[ "Team Fortress 2 -LRB- TF2 -RRB- is a team-based multiplayer first-person shooter video game developed and published by Valve Corporation . It is the sequel to Team Fortress , the 1996 mod for Quake and its 1999 remake , Team Fortress Classic . It was released as part of the video game bundle The Orange Box in October 2007 for Microsoft Windows and the Xbox 360 . A PlayStation 3 version followed in December 2007 . The game was released for Windows as a standalone entry in April 2008 , and was updated to support OS X in June 2010 and Linux in February 2013 . It is distributed online through Valve 's digital retailer Steam , with retail distribution being handled by Electronic Arts . In Team Fortress 2 , players join one of two teams comprising nine character classes , battling in a variety of game modes including capture the flag and king of the hill . The development is led by John Cook and Robin Walker , creators of the original Team Fortress . Announced in 1998 , the game once had more realistic , militaristic visuals and gameplay , but this changed over the protracted nine-year development . After Valve released no information for six years , Team Fortress 2 regularly featured in Wired News annual vaporware list among other ignominies . The finished Team Fortress 2 has cartoon-like visuals influenced by the art of J. C. Leyendecker , Dean Cornwell , and Norman Rockwell , and uses Valve 's Source game engine . Team Fortress 2 received critical acclaim for its art direction , gameplay , humor , and use of character in a multiplayer-only game . Valve continues to release new content , including maps , items and game modes , as well as community-made updates and contributed content . In June 2011 , it became free-to-play , supported by microtransactions for in-game cosmetics . A ` drop system ' was also added and refined , allowing free-to-play users to periodically receive game equipment and items by use of a random number generator . Though the game had a unofficial competitive scene for many years , support for official competitive play through ranked matchmaking and an overhauled casual experience was added in July 2016 . ", "Team Fortress Classic is a team-based online multiplayer first-person shooter video game developed and released by Valve in 1999 . Based on the 1996 Quake modification Team Fortress , the title was ported to Valve 's GoldSrc engine as a way of promoting Half-Life 's software development kit . Matches in Team Fortress Classic pit two teams against each other , with each team member having access to nine distinct classes . Competition takes place in a variety of scenarios , usually capture the flag , VIP protection , or territorial control . Since its release , the game has undergone significant upgrades to player models and game modes . ", "Robin Walker is an Australian video game designer best known for co-developing Team Fortress and Team Fortress 2 . ", "The Orange Box is a video game compilation for Microsoft Windows , Xbox 360 , PlayStation 3 , OS X and Linux . The Windows and Xbox 360 versions were produced and published by Valve Corporation and released on October 10 , 2007 , as a boxed retail copy . A Windows-only download through Valve 's Steam service was released the previous day . The PlayStation 3 version was published by Electronic Arts and released in North America and Europe on December 11 , 2007 . Valve also released a soundtrack containing music from the games within the compilation . The compilation contains five games , all powered by Valve 's Source engine . Two of the games included , Half-Life 2 and its first stand-alone expansion , Episode One , had previously been released as separate products . Three new games were also included in the compilation : the second stand-alone expansion , Half-Life 2 : Episode Two , the puzzle game Portal , and Team Fortress 2 , the multiplayer game sequel to Team Fortress Classic . A separate product entitled The Black Box was planned , which would have included only the new games , but was cancelled . The Orange Box received critical acclaim , with Portal being recognized as a surprise favorite of the package . The PlayStation 3 version of The Orange Box was noted for several technical shortcomings that were not present in the other versions , only a few of which were fixed through a single patch . ", ", is an action role-playing video game which was released for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System -LRB- SNES -RRB- , developed by Bullet Proof Software and Red Company , and published by Naxat Soft . It was published by Bullet-Proof Software in North America . The game is the sequel to the TurboGrafx-16 game Makai Prince Dorabotchan , which was only released in Japan . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "The_Thin_Red_Line_-LRB-1998_film-RRB-", "The_Runnin'_Kind", "Harry_Dean_Stanton", "Tom_White_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Stuart_Townsend" ]

[ "The Thin Red Line is a 1998 American ensemble epic war film written and directed by Terrence Malick . Based on the novel by James Jones , it tells a semi-fictionalized version of the Battle of Mount Austen , which was part of the Guadalcanal Campaign in the Pacific Theater of World War II . It portrays soldiers of C Company , 1st Battalion , 27th Infantry Regiment , 25th Infantry Division , played by Sean Penn , Jim Caviezel , Nick Nolte , Elias Koteas and Ben Chaplin . Although the title may seem to refer to a line from Rudyard Kipling 's poem `` Tommy '' , from Barrack-Room Ballads , in which he calls foot soldiers `` the thin red line of heroes '' , referring to the stand of the 93rd Regiment in the Battle of Balaclava of the Crimean War , it is in reality a quote from Jones 's book which reads , `` they discover the thin red line that divides the sane from the mad ... and the living from the dead ... '' The film marked Malick 's return to filmmaking after a 20-year absence . It co-stars Nick Nolte , Adrien Brody , George Clooney , John Cusack , Woody Harrelson , Elias Koteas , Jared Leto , John C. Reilly , and John Travolta . Reportedly , the first assembled cut took seven months to edit and ran five hours . By the final cut , footage of performances by Bill Pullman , Lukas Haas , and Mickey Rourke had been removed -LRB- although one of Rourke 's scenes was included in the special features outtakes of the Criterion Blu-ray and DVD release -RRB- . The film was scored by Hans Zimmer , and shot by John Toll . Principal photography took place in New Zealand , and Australia in the state of Queensland . The film grossed $ 98 million against its $ 52 million budget . Critical response was generally positive and the film was nominated for seven Academy Awards : Best Picture , Best Director , Best Adapted Screenplay , Best Cinematography , Best Film Editing , Best Original Score and Best Sound Mixing . It won the Golden Bear at the 1999 Berlin International Film Festival . Martin Scorsese ranked it as his second favorite film of the 1990s on At the Movies . Gene Siskel called it `` the greatest contemporary war film I 've seen '' . A previous film adaptation of the novel was released in 1964 . ", "The Runnin ' Kind is a 1989 American comedy film directed by Max Tash and written by Max Tash and Pleasant Gehman . The film stars David Packer , Steven Eckholdt , Larry Cox , Tom Shell , Brie Howard and Richard Manheim . The film was released on September 8 , 1989 , by United Artists . ", "Harry Dean Stanton -LRB- born July 14 , 1926 -RRB- is an American actor , musician , and singer . Stanton 's career has spanned over 60 years , during which he appeared in such films as Cool Hand Luke , Kelly 's Heroes , Dillinger , The Godfather Part II , Alien , Escape from New York , Christine , Paris , Texas , Repo Man , Pretty in Pink , The Last Temptation of Christ , Wild at Heart , The Straight Story , The Green Mile and Inland Empire . Stanton played a recurring role as an LDS polygamist offshoot leader for the first 3 seasons of the HBO television series Big Love . ", "Tom White is the third film directed by Alkinos Tsilimidos . The film was released in Australian cinemas on 19 August 2004 and played until 1 September 2004 . The film premiered on 31 July 2004 at the Melbourne International Film Festival . It was also screened at the Cannes Film Market on 13 May 2004 ; the Pusan International Film Festival -LRB- South Korea -RRB- on 10 October 2004 ; Australian Film Festival -LRB- Singapore -RRB- on 11 March 2005 ; the Commonwealth Film Festival -LRB- United Kingdom -RRB- on 4 May 2005 and at the Saint-Tropez Festival of the Antipodes -LRB- France -RRB- on 20 October 2005 . The film was scored by Paul Kelly and the Boon Companions : Dan Kelly , Dan Luscombe , Peter Luscombe and Bill MacDonald . ", "Stuart Peter Townsend -LRB- born 15 December 1972 -RRB- is an Irish actor . His most notable portrayals are of the characters Lestat de Lioncourt in the 2002 film adaptation of Anne Rice 's Queen of the Damned , and Dorian Gray in the 2003 film adaptation of Alan Moore 's The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "The_Thin_Red_Line_-LRB-1998_film-RRB-", "The_Runnin'_Kind", "Harry_Dean_Stanton", "Tom_White_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Stuart_Townsend" ]

[ "The Thin Red Line is a 1998 American ensemble epic war film written and directed by Terrence Malick . Based on the novel by James Jones , it tells a semi-fictionalized version of the Battle of Mount Austen , which was part of the Guadalcanal Campaign in the Pacific Theater of World War II . It portrays soldiers of C Company , 1st Battalion , 27th Infantry Regiment , 25th Infantry Division , played by Sean Penn , Jim Caviezel , Nick Nolte , Elias Koteas and Ben Chaplin . Although the title may seem to refer to a line from Rudyard Kipling 's poem `` Tommy '' , from Barrack-Room Ballads , in which he calls foot soldiers `` the thin red line of heroes '' , referring to the stand of the 93rd Regiment in the Battle of Balaclava of the Crimean War , it is in reality a quote from Jones 's book which reads , `` they discover the thin red line that divides the sane from the mad ... and the living from the dead ... '' The film marked Malick 's return to filmmaking after a 20-year absence . It co-stars Nick Nolte , Adrien Brody , George Clooney , John Cusack , Woody Harrelson , Elias Koteas , Jared Leto , John C. Reilly , and John Travolta . Reportedly , the first assembled cut took seven months to edit and ran five hours . By the final cut , footage of performances by Bill Pullman , Lukas Haas , and Mickey Rourke had been removed -LRB- although one of Rourke 's scenes was included in the special features outtakes of the Criterion Blu-ray and DVD release -RRB- . The film was scored by Hans Zimmer , and shot by John Toll . Principal photography took place in New Zealand , and Australia in the state of Queensland . The film grossed $ 98 million against its $ 52 million budget . Critical response was generally positive and the film was nominated for seven Academy Awards : Best Picture , Best Director , Best Adapted Screenplay , Best Cinematography , Best Film Editing , Best Original Score and Best Sound Mixing . It won the Golden Bear at the 1999 Berlin International Film Festival . Martin Scorsese ranked it as his second favorite film of the 1990s on At the Movies . Gene Siskel called it `` the greatest contemporary war film I 've seen '' . A previous film adaptation of the novel was released in 1964 . ", "The Runnin ' Kind is a 1989 American comedy film directed by Max Tash and written by Max Tash and Pleasant Gehman . The film stars David Packer , Steven Eckholdt , Larry Cox , Tom Shell , Brie Howard and Richard Manheim . The film was released on September 8 , 1989 , by United Artists . ", "Harry Dean Stanton -LRB- born July 14 , 1926 -RRB- is an American actor , musician , and singer . Stanton 's career has spanned over 60 years , during which he appeared in such films as Cool Hand Luke , Kelly 's Heroes , Dillinger , The Godfather Part II , Alien , Escape from New York , Christine , Paris , Texas , Repo Man , Pretty in Pink , The Last Temptation of Christ , Wild at Heart , The Straight Story , The Green Mile and Inland Empire . Stanton played a recurring role as an LDS polygamist offshoot leader for the first 3 seasons of the HBO television series Big Love . ", "Tom White is the third film directed by Alkinos Tsilimidos . The film was released in Australian cinemas on 19 August 2004 and played until 1 September 2004 . The film premiered on 31 July 2004 at the Melbourne International Film Festival . It was also screened at the Cannes Film Market on 13 May 2004 ; the Pusan International Film Festival -LRB- South Korea -RRB- on 10 October 2004 ; Australian Film Festival -LRB- Singapore -RRB- on 11 March 2005 ; the Commonwealth Film Festival -LRB- United Kingdom -RRB- on 4 May 2005 and at the Saint-Tropez Festival of the Antipodes -LRB- France -RRB- on 20 October 2005 . The film was scored by Paul Kelly and the Boon Companions : Dan Kelly , Dan Luscombe , Peter Luscombe and Bill MacDonald . ", "Stuart Peter Townsend -LRB- born 15 December 1972 -RRB- is an Irish actor . His most notable portrayals are of the characters Lestat de Lioncourt in the 2002 film adaptation of Anne Rice 's Queen of the Damned , and Dorian Gray in the 2003 film adaptation of Alan Moore 's The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "The_Thin_Red_Line_-LRB-1998_film-RRB-", "The_Runnin'_Kind", "Harry_Dean_Stanton", "Tom_White_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Stuart_Townsend" ]

[ "The Thin Red Line is a 1998 American ensemble epic war film written and directed by Terrence Malick . Based on the novel by James Jones , it tells a semi-fictionalized version of the Battle of Mount Austen , which was part of the Guadalcanal Campaign in the Pacific Theater of World War II . It portrays soldiers of C Company , 1st Battalion , 27th Infantry Regiment , 25th Infantry Division , played by Sean Penn , Jim Caviezel , Nick Nolte , Elias Koteas and Ben Chaplin . Although the title may seem to refer to a line from Rudyard Kipling 's poem `` Tommy '' , from Barrack-Room Ballads , in which he calls foot soldiers `` the thin red line of heroes '' , referring to the stand of the 93rd Regiment in the Battle of Balaclava of the Crimean War , it is in reality a quote from Jones 's book which reads , `` they discover the thin red line that divides the sane from the mad ... and the living from the dead ... '' The film marked Malick 's return to filmmaking after a 20-year absence . It co-stars Nick Nolte , Adrien Brody , George Clooney , John Cusack , Woody Harrelson , Elias Koteas , Jared Leto , John C. Reilly , and John Travolta . Reportedly , the first assembled cut took seven months to edit and ran five hours . By the final cut , footage of performances by Bill Pullman , Lukas Haas , and Mickey Rourke had been removed -LRB- although one of Rourke 's scenes was included in the special features outtakes of the Criterion Blu-ray and DVD release -RRB- . The film was scored by Hans Zimmer , and shot by John Toll . Principal photography took place in New Zealand , and Australia in the state of Queensland . The film grossed $ 98 million against its $ 52 million budget . Critical response was generally positive and the film was nominated for seven Academy Awards : Best Picture , Best Director , Best Adapted Screenplay , Best Cinematography , Best Film Editing , Best Original Score and Best Sound Mixing . It won the Golden Bear at the 1999 Berlin International Film Festival . Martin Scorsese ranked it as his second favorite film of the 1990s on At the Movies . Gene Siskel called it `` the greatest contemporary war film I 've seen '' . A previous film adaptation of the novel was released in 1964 . ", "The Runnin ' Kind is a 1989 American comedy film directed by Max Tash and written by Max Tash and Pleasant Gehman . The film stars David Packer , Steven Eckholdt , Larry Cox , Tom Shell , Brie Howard and Richard Manheim . The film was released on September 8 , 1989 , by United Artists . ", "Harry Dean Stanton -LRB- born July 14 , 1926 -RRB- is an American actor , musician , and singer . Stanton 's career has spanned over 60 years , during which he appeared in such films as Cool Hand Luke , Kelly 's Heroes , Dillinger , The Godfather Part II , Alien , Escape from New York , Christine , Paris , Texas , Repo Man , Pretty in Pink , The Last Temptation of Christ , Wild at Heart , The Straight Story , The Green Mile and Inland Empire . Stanton played a recurring role as an LDS polygamist offshoot leader for the first 3 seasons of the HBO television series Big Love . ", "Tom White is the third film directed by Alkinos Tsilimidos . The film was released in Australian cinemas on 19 August 2004 and played until 1 September 2004 . The film premiered on 31 July 2004 at the Melbourne International Film Festival . It was also screened at the Cannes Film Market on 13 May 2004 ; the Pusan International Film Festival -LRB- South Korea -RRB- on 10 October 2004 ; Australian Film Festival -LRB- Singapore -RRB- on 11 March 2005 ; the Commonwealth Film Festival -LRB- United Kingdom -RRB- on 4 May 2005 and at the Saint-Tropez Festival of the Antipodes -LRB- France -RRB- on 20 October 2005 . The film was scored by Paul Kelly and the Boon Companions : Dan Kelly , Dan Luscombe , Peter Luscombe and Bill MacDonald . ", "Stuart Peter Townsend -LRB- born 15 December 1972 -RRB- is an Irish actor . His most notable portrayals are of the characters Lestat de Lioncourt in the 2002 film adaptation of Anne Rice 's Queen of the Damned , and Dorian Gray in the 2003 film adaptation of Alan Moore 's The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "The_Thin_Red_Line_-LRB-1998_film-RRB-", "The_Runnin'_Kind", "Harry_Dean_Stanton", "Tom_White_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Stuart_Townsend" ]

[ "The Thin Red Line is a 1998 American ensemble epic war film written and directed by Terrence Malick . Based on the novel by James Jones , it tells a semi-fictionalized version of the Battle of Mount Austen , which was part of the Guadalcanal Campaign in the Pacific Theater of World War II . It portrays soldiers of C Company , 1st Battalion , 27th Infantry Regiment , 25th Infantry Division , played by Sean Penn , Jim Caviezel , Nick Nolte , Elias Koteas and Ben Chaplin . Although the title may seem to refer to a line from Rudyard Kipling 's poem `` Tommy '' , from Barrack-Room Ballads , in which he calls foot soldiers `` the thin red line of heroes '' , referring to the stand of the 93rd Regiment in the Battle of Balaclava of the Crimean War , it is in reality a quote from Jones 's book which reads , `` they discover the thin red line that divides the sane from the mad ... and the living from the dead ... '' The film marked Malick 's return to filmmaking after a 20-year absence . It co-stars Nick Nolte , Adrien Brody , George Clooney , John Cusack , Woody Harrelson , Elias Koteas , Jared Leto , John C. Reilly , and John Travolta . Reportedly , the first assembled cut took seven months to edit and ran five hours . By the final cut , footage of performances by Bill Pullman , Lukas Haas , and Mickey Rourke had been removed -LRB- although one of Rourke 's scenes was included in the special features outtakes of the Criterion Blu-ray and DVD release -RRB- . The film was scored by Hans Zimmer , and shot by John Toll . Principal photography took place in New Zealand , and Australia in the state of Queensland . The film grossed $ 98 million against its $ 52 million budget . Critical response was generally positive and the film was nominated for seven Academy Awards : Best Picture , Best Director , Best Adapted Screenplay , Best Cinematography , Best Film Editing , Best Original Score and Best Sound Mixing . It won the Golden Bear at the 1999 Berlin International Film Festival . Martin Scorsese ranked it as his second favorite film of the 1990s on At the Movies . Gene Siskel called it `` the greatest contemporary war film I 've seen '' . A previous film adaptation of the novel was released in 1964 . ", "The Runnin ' Kind is a 1989 American comedy film directed by Max Tash and written by Max Tash and Pleasant Gehman . The film stars David Packer , Steven Eckholdt , Larry Cox , Tom Shell , Brie Howard and Richard Manheim . The film was released on September 8 , 1989 , by United Artists . ", "Harry Dean Stanton -LRB- born July 14 , 1926 -RRB- is an American actor , musician , and singer . Stanton 's career has spanned over 60 years , during which he appeared in such films as Cool Hand Luke , Kelly 's Heroes , Dillinger , The Godfather Part II , Alien , Escape from New York , Christine , Paris , Texas , Repo Man , Pretty in Pink , The Last Temptation of Christ , Wild at Heart , The Straight Story , The Green Mile and Inland Empire . Stanton played a recurring role as an LDS polygamist offshoot leader for the first 3 seasons of the HBO television series Big Love . ", "Tom White is the third film directed by Alkinos Tsilimidos . The film was released in Australian cinemas on 19 August 2004 and played until 1 September 2004 . The film premiered on 31 July 2004 at the Melbourne International Film Festival . It was also screened at the Cannes Film Market on 13 May 2004 ; the Pusan International Film Festival -LRB- South Korea -RRB- on 10 October 2004 ; Australian Film Festival -LRB- Singapore -RRB- on 11 March 2005 ; the Commonwealth Film Festival -LRB- United Kingdom -RRB- on 4 May 2005 and at the Saint-Tropez Festival of the Antipodes -LRB- France -RRB- on 20 October 2005 . The film was scored by Paul Kelly and the Boon Companions : Dan Kelly , Dan Luscombe , Peter Luscombe and Bill MacDonald . ", "Stuart Peter Townsend -LRB- born 15 December 1972 -RRB- is an Irish actor . His most notable portrayals are of the characters Lestat de Lioncourt in the 2002 film adaptation of Anne Rice 's Queen of the Damned , and Dorian Gray in the 2003 film adaptation of Alan Moore 's The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "The_Thin_Red_Line_-LRB-1998_film-RRB-", "The_Runnin'_Kind", "Harry_Dean_Stanton", "Tom_White_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Stuart_Townsend" ]

[ "The Thin Red Line is a 1998 American ensemble epic war film written and directed by Terrence Malick . Based on the novel by James Jones , it tells a semi-fictionalized version of the Battle of Mount Austen , which was part of the Guadalcanal Campaign in the Pacific Theater of World War II . It portrays soldiers of C Company , 1st Battalion , 27th Infantry Regiment , 25th Infantry Division , played by Sean Penn , Jim Caviezel , Nick Nolte , Elias Koteas and Ben Chaplin . Although the title may seem to refer to a line from Rudyard Kipling 's poem `` Tommy '' , from Barrack-Room Ballads , in which he calls foot soldiers `` the thin red line of heroes '' , referring to the stand of the 93rd Regiment in the Battle of Balaclava of the Crimean War , it is in reality a quote from Jones 's book which reads , `` they discover the thin red line that divides the sane from the mad ... and the living from the dead ... '' The film marked Malick 's return to filmmaking after a 20-year absence . It co-stars Nick Nolte , Adrien Brody , George Clooney , John Cusack , Woody Harrelson , Elias Koteas , Jared Leto , John C. Reilly , and John Travolta . Reportedly , the first assembled cut took seven months to edit and ran five hours . By the final cut , footage of performances by Bill Pullman , Lukas Haas , and Mickey Rourke had been removed -LRB- although one of Rourke 's scenes was included in the special features outtakes of the Criterion Blu-ray and DVD release -RRB- . The film was scored by Hans Zimmer , and shot by John Toll . Principal photography took place in New Zealand , and Australia in the state of Queensland . The film grossed $ 98 million against its $ 52 million budget . Critical response was generally positive and the film was nominated for seven Academy Awards : Best Picture , Best Director , Best Adapted Screenplay , Best Cinematography , Best Film Editing , Best Original Score and Best Sound Mixing . It won the Golden Bear at the 1999 Berlin International Film Festival . Martin Scorsese ranked it as his second favorite film of the 1990s on At the Movies . Gene Siskel called it `` the greatest contemporary war film I 've seen '' . A previous film adaptation of the novel was released in 1964 . ", "The Runnin ' Kind is a 1989 American comedy film directed by Max Tash and written by Max Tash and Pleasant Gehman . The film stars David Packer , Steven Eckholdt , Larry Cox , Tom Shell , Brie Howard and Richard Manheim . The film was released on September 8 , 1989 , by United Artists . ", "Harry Dean Stanton -LRB- born July 14 , 1926 -RRB- is an American actor , musician , and singer . Stanton 's career has spanned over 60 years , during which he appeared in such films as Cool Hand Luke , Kelly 's Heroes , Dillinger , The Godfather Part II , Alien , Escape from New York , Christine , Paris , Texas , Repo Man , Pretty in Pink , The Last Temptation of Christ , Wild at Heart , The Straight Story , The Green Mile and Inland Empire . Stanton played a recurring role as an LDS polygamist offshoot leader for the first 3 seasons of the HBO television series Big Love . ", "Tom White is the third film directed by Alkinos Tsilimidos . The film was released in Australian cinemas on 19 August 2004 and played until 1 September 2004 . The film premiered on 31 July 2004 at the Melbourne International Film Festival . It was also screened at the Cannes Film Market on 13 May 2004 ; the Pusan International Film Festival -LRB- South Korea -RRB- on 10 October 2004 ; Australian Film Festival -LRB- Singapore -RRB- on 11 March 2005 ; the Commonwealth Film Festival -LRB- United Kingdom -RRB- on 4 May 2005 and at the Saint-Tropez Festival of the Antipodes -LRB- France -RRB- on 20 October 2005 . The film was scored by Paul Kelly and the Boon Companions : Dan Kelly , Dan Luscombe , Peter Luscombe and Bill MacDonald . ", "Stuart Peter Townsend -LRB- born 15 December 1972 -RRB- is an Irish actor . His most notable portrayals are of the characters Lestat de Lioncourt in the 2002 film adaptation of Anne Rice 's Queen of the Damned , and Dorian Gray in the 2003 film adaptation of Alan Moore 's The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Eat_Me", "I_Can_Eat_Glass", "Balance_Bar", "Eat_Drink_Man_Woman", "SnackWells" ]

[ "Eat Me may refer to : ", "I Can Eat Glass was a linguistic project documented on the early Web by then-Harvard student Ethan Mollick . The objective was to provide speakers with translations of the phrase `` I can eat glass , it does not hurt me '' from a wide variety of languages ; the phrase was chosen because of its unorthodox nature . Mollick 's original page disappeared in or about June 2004 . As Mollick explained , visitors to a foreign country have `` an irresistible urge '' to say something in that language , and whatever they say usually marks them as tourists immediately . Saying `` I can eat glass , it does not hurt me '' , however , ensures that the speaker `` will be viewed as an insane native , and treated with dignity and respect '' . The project grew to considerable size since web surfers were invited to submit translations . The phrase was translated into over 150 languages , including some that are fictional or invented , as well as into code from various computer languages . It became an Internet meme . ", "Balance Bar , sometimes styled as balance bar , is the brand name of a nutritional energy bar based on the 40-30-30 dietary principle , that is , a diet containing 40 % carbohydrate , 30 % protein and 30 % dietary fat . The 40-30-30 nutritional philosophy was popularized by Dr. Barry Sears , a biochemist , and later expounded in his Zone diet books . The product was first released in 1992 . Since that time , the product line has expanded to include Balance Bar , Balance Gold , Balance Trail Mix , Balance Plus , Balance CarbWell , Balance Gold Crunch , Balance Outdoor , Balance Organic , Balance 100 Calories , Balance Bare , and 40-30-30 Balance Drink Mix . Balance Bar is a subsidiary of NBTY . ", "Eat Drink Man Woman is a 1994 Taiwanese film directed by Ang Lee and starring Sihung Lung , Yu-wen Wang , Chien-lien Wu , and Kuei-mei Yang . The film was released on August 3 , 1994 , the first of Lee 's films to be both a critical and box office success . In 1994 , the film received the Asia Pacific Film Festival Award for Best Film , and in 1995 it received an Academy Award Nomination for Best Foreign Language Film . The title is a quote from the Book of Rites , one of the Confucian classics , referring to the basic human desires and accepting them as natural . The beginning of the quote reads as follows : `` The things which men greatly desire are comprehended in meat and drink and sexual pleasure ; -LSB- ... -RSB- '' -LRB- Translation by James Legge -RRB- , Chinese : 飲食男女 ， 人之大欲存焉 . Many of the cast members had appeared in Ang Lee 's previous films . Sihung Lung and Ah Lei Gua played central elderly figures dealing with the transition from tradition to modernity in The Wedding Banquet , in which Winston Chao also starred . Sihung Lung played an immigrant father in Pushing Hands . These three films show the tensions between the generations of a Confucian family , between East and West , and between tradition and modernity . They form what has been called Lee 's `` Father Knows Best '' trilogy . ", "Snackwell 's was a brand of Nabisco products . Introduced in 1992 , its products include cookies of a variety of flavors including creme , shortbread , and devil 's food cake . Snackwells were marketed as a fat-free and thus healthier snack , as the U.S. dietary guidelines of the early 1990s advocated a reduction in the consumption of fats . In an ironic and unintended consequence , Snackwells ' higher carbohydrate count was later cited as a likely contributor to the obesity epidemic of the 1990s and beyond . The Snackwell Effect was named for the tendency to consume greater quantities of an item or service deemed morally superior , such as a putatively healthier cookie , or more energy-efficient lighting . Snackwells were developed by Nabisco 's principal food scientist , Sam Porcello . Snackwell branded products are now made by Back to Nature Foods in Naples Florida . In Canada , SnackWell 's potato chips and crackers are available . " ]

[ 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Latvian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic", "Soviet_Union", "Latvia", "Armenian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic", "Estonian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" ]

[ "The Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic -LRB- Latvian SSR ; Latvijas Padomju Sociālistiskā Republika Латвийская Советская Социалистическая Республика , Latviyskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika -RRB- , also known as Soviet Latvia or Latvia , was a republic of the Soviet Union . It was established on 21 July 1940 , during World War II , as a Soviet puppet state in the territory of the previously independent Republic of Latvia after it had been occupied on June 17 , 1940 by the Soviet Army , in conformity with the terms of the 23 August 1939 Molotov -- Ribbentrop Pact . Following the Welles Declaration of July 23 , 1940 , the annexation of Latvia into the Soviet Union -LRB- USSR -RRB- on 5 August 1940 was not recognized as legitimate by the United States , the European Community , and recognition of it as the nominal fifteenth constituent republic of the USSR was withheld for five decades . Its territory was subsequently conquered by Nazi Germany in June -- July 1941 , before being retaken by the Soviets in 1944 -- 1945 . Nevertheless , Latvia continued to exist as an de jure independent country with a number of countries continued to recognize Latvian diplomats and consuls who still functioned in the name of their former governments . Soviet rule came to the end during the dissolution of the Soviet Union . The first freely elected parliament of the Latvian SSR passed a declaration `` On the Renewal of the Independence of the Republic of Latvia '' on May 4 , 1990 , restoring the official name of the State of Latvia as the Republic of Latvia . and restoring its former state symbols - flag and anthem . The full independence of the Republic of Latvia was restored on 21 August 1991 , during the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt and fully recognized by the Soviet Union on 6 September 1991 . ", "The Soviet Union -LRB- -LSB- Сове́тский Сою́з , r = Sovetskiy Soyuz -RSB- -LSB- sɐ ` vʲetskʲɪj sɐˈjʉs -RSB- -RRB- , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics -LRB- USSR ; Сою́з Сове́тских Социалисти́ческих Респу́блик , -LSB- sɐˈjus sɐˈvʲɛtskʲɪx sətsɨəlʲɪsˈtʲitɕɪskʲɪx rʲɪˈspublʲɪk -RSB- -RRB- , also known unofficially as Russia -LRB- -LSB- Росси́я , Rossiya , rɐˈsʲijə -RSB- -RRB- , was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991 . Nominally a union of multiple equal national Soviet republics , its government and economy were highly centralized in a state that was unitary in most respects . The country was a one-party federation , governed by the Communist Party with Moscow as its capital . The Soviet Union had its roots in the October Revolution of 1917 , when the Bolsheviks , led by Vladimir Lenin , overthrew the Russian Provisional Government which had replaced Tsar Nicholas II . In 1922 , the Soviet Union was formed with the unification of the Russian , Transcaucasian , Ukrainian , and Byelorussian republics . Following Lenin 's death in 1924 and a brief power struggle , Joseph Stalin came to power in the mid-1920s . Stalin committed the state 's ideology to Marxism -- Leninism -LRB- which he created -RRB- , and initiated a centrally planned economy . As a result , the country underwent a period of rapid industrialization and collectivization . Political paranoia was also fomented around Stalin , and the Great Purge was carried out to remove his opponents from the Communist Party through arbitrary arrests and persecutions of many people . Shortly before World War II , Stalin signed the Molotov -- Ribbentrop Pact agreeing to non-aggression with Nazi Germany , after which the two countries invaded Poland in September 1939 . In June 1941 , Germany invaded the Soviet Union , opening the largest and bloodiest theater of war in history . Soviet war casualties accounted for the highest proportion of the conflict in the effort of acquiring the upper hand over Axis forces at intense battles such as Stalingrad . The territories overtaken by the Red Army became satellite states of the USSR . The Cold War emerged by 1947 as the Eastern Bloc which united under the Warsaw Pact in 1955 confronted the Western states which united under NATO in 1949 . Following Stalin 's death in 1953 , a period of political and economic liberalization , known as `` de-Stalinization '' and `` Khrushchev 's Thaw '' , occurred under the leadership of Nikita Khrushchev . The Soviet Union took an early lead in the Space Race , with the first artificial satellite and the first human spaceflight . In the 1970s , there was a brief détente of relations with the United States , but tensions resumed with the Soviet -- Afghan War in 1979 . In the mid-1980s , the last Soviet leader , Mikhail Gorbachev , sought to reform and liberalize the economy through his policies of glasnost and perestroika . The Cold War ended during his tenure , and in 1989 , Soviet satellite states in Eastern Europe overthrew their respective communist governments . This led to the rise of strong nationalist and separatist movements inside the USSR as well . The government initiated a referendum , boycotted by some Soviet republics , which resulted in the majority of participating citizens voting in favor of preserving the union as a renewed federation . In August 1991 , an abortive coup d'état was attempted by Communist Party hardliners . The Russian President Boris Yeltsin played a high-profile role in facing down the coup . On 25 December 1991 , Gorbachev resigned and the remaining twelve constituent republics emerged from the dissolution of the Soviet Union as independent post-Soviet states . The Russian Federation -- formerly the Russian SFSR -- assumed the Soviet Union 's rights and obligations and is recognized as the primary legal successor of the Soviet Union . ", "Latvia -LRB- -LSB- ˈlætviə -RSB- Latvija -LSB- ˈlatvija -RSB- -RRB- , officially the Republic of Latvia -LRB- -LSB- Latvijas Republika , links = no -RSB- -RRB- , is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe , one of the three Baltic states . It is bordered by Estonia to the north , Lithuania to the south , Russia to the east , and Belarus to the southeast , as well as a maritime border to the west alongside Sweden . Latvia has 1,957,200 inhabitants and a territory of 64589 km2 . The country has a temperate seasonal climate . Latvia is a democratic parliamentary republic established in 1918 . The capital city is Riga , the European Capital of Culture 2014 . Latvian is the official language . Latvia is a unitary state , divided into 119 administrative divisions , of which 110 are municipalities and 9 are cities . Latvians and Livs are the indigenous people of Latvia . Latvian and Lithuanian are the only two surviving Baltic languages . Despite foreign rule from the 13th to 20th centuries , the Latvian nation maintained its identity throughout the generations via the language and musical traditions . Latvia and Estonia share a long common history . As a consequence of centuries of Russian rule -LRB- 1710-1918 -RRB- and later Soviet occupation , both countries are home to a large number of ethnic Russians -LRB- 26.9 % in Latvia and 25.5 % in Estonia -RRB- , some of whom -LRB- 14.1 % of Latvian residents -RRB- have not gained citizenship , leaving them with no citizenship at all . Until World War II , Latvia also had significant minorities of ethnic Germans and Jews . Latvia is historically predominantly Protestant Lutheran , except for the Latgale region in the southeast , which has historically been predominantly Roman Catholic . The Russian population has also brought a significant portion of Eastern Orthodox Christians . The Republic of Latvia was founded on 18 November 1918 . However , its de facto independence was interrupted at the outset of World War II . In 1940 , the country was forcibly incorporated into the Soviet Union , invaded and occupied by Nazi Germany in 1941 , and re-occupied by the Soviets in 1944 to form the Latvian SSR for the next fifty years . The peaceful Singing Revolution , starting in 1987 , called for Baltic emancipation of Soviet rule . It ended with the Declaration on the Restoration of Independence of the Republic of Latvia on 4 May 1990 , and restoring de facto independence on 21 August 1991 . Latvia is a democratic and developed country and member of the European Union , NATO , the Council of Europe , the United Nations , CBSS , the IMF , NB8 , NIB , OECD , OSCE , and WTO . For 2014 , Latvia was listed 46th on the Human Development Index and as a high income country on 1 July 2014 . It used the Latvian lats as its currency until it was replaced by the euro on 1 January 2014 . ", "Armenia -LRB- -LSB- ɑrˈmiːniə -RSB- , -LSB- - ˈmiːnjə -RSB- Հայաստան , tr . Hayastan , -LSB- hɑjɑsˈtɑn -RSB- ; Армения Armeniya -RRB- , officially the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic ; -LRB- Armenian SSR ; Հայկական Սովետական Սոցիալիստական Հանրապետություն Haykakan Sovetakan Soc ` ialistakan Hanrapetut ` yun Армя́нская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респу́блика Armyanskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialističeskaya Respublika -RRB- , also commonly referred to as Soviet Armenia was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union in December 1922 located in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia . It was established in December 1920 , when the Soviets took over control of the short-lived First Republic of Armenia and lasted until 1991 . It is sometimes called the Second Republic of Armenia , following the First Republic of Armenia 's demise . As part of the Soviet Union , the Armenian SSR transformed from a largely agricultural hinterland to an important industrial production center , while its population almost quadrupled from around 880,000 in 1926 to 3.3 million in 1989 due to natural growth and large-scale influx of Armenian Genocide survivors and their descendants . On August 23 , 1990 , it was renamed the Republic of Armenia after its sovereignty was declared , but remained in the Soviet Union until its official proclamation of independence on 21 September 1991 . Its independence was recognized on 26 December 1991 when the Soviet Union ceased to exist . After the dissolution of the Soviet Union , the state of the post-Union Republic of Armenia existed until the adoption of the new constitution in 1995 . ", "The Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic -LRB- Estonian SSR or ESSR ; Eesti Nõukogude Sotsialistlik Vabariik ENSV ; Эстонская Советская Социалистическая Республика ЭССР , Estonskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika ESSR -RRB- , also known as Soviet Estonia or Estonia was a republic of the Soviet Union , administered by a subordinate of the Government of the Soviet Union . The ESSR was initially established on the territory of the Republic of Estonia on July 21 , 1940 , following the invasion of Soviet troops on June 17 , 1940 , and the installation of a puppet government backed by the Soviet Union , which declared Estonia a Soviet state . The Estonian SSR was subsequently incorporated into the USSR on August 9 , 1940 . The territory was occupied by Nazi Germany from 1941 to 1944 . Most countries did not recognise the incorporation of Estonia de jure and only recognised its Soviet government de facto or not at all . A number of these countries continued to recognize Estonian diplomats and consuls who still functioned in the name of their former government . This policy of non-recognition gave rise to the principle of legal continuity , which held that de jure , Estonia remained an independent state under occupation throughout the period 1940 -- 91 . On 16 November 1988 , the Estonian SSR became the first republic within the Soviet sphere of influence to declare state sovereignty from Moscow . On 30 March 1990 , the Estonian SSR declared that Estonia had been occupied since 1940 and declared a transitional period for the country 's full independence . The Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic was renamed as the Republic of Estonia on May 8 , 1990 . The independence of the Republic of Estonia was re-established on August 20 during the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt the following year and the Soviet Union itself recognized the independence of Estonia on September 6 , 1991 . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "Southern_Hospitality_-LRB-song-RRB-", "Southern_Tracks", "Sweet_Home_Alabama", "List_of_Billboard_Hot_100_top_10_singles_in_1959", "List_of_best-selling_singles_by_year_in_the_United_Kingdom" ]

[ "`` Southern Hospitality '' is the second single released off Ludacris 's album Back for the First Time , released in 2000 . It was composed by The Neptunes . The song debuted at # 86 on the Billboard Hot 100 on January 20 , 2001 , reached the Top 40 at # 38 on February 10 , 2001 , and peaked at # 23 on March 24 . ", "Southern Tracks is a B-sides album released by Christian rock band Third Day in 1999 . The album was released with limited copies of their third full-length album , Time and is currently out of print . `` Long time Comin ' '' and `` She Sings in Riddles '' were re-released on 2007 's compilation `` Chronology Volume 1 '' . ", "`` Sweet Home Alabama '' is a song by Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd that first appeared in 1974 on their second album , Second Helping . It reached number 8 on the US chart in 1974 and was the band 's second hit single . The song was written in reply to `` Southern Man '' and `` Alabama '' by Neil Young ; Young is name-checked in the song 's lyrics . ", "This is a list of singles that have peaked in the top 10 of the Billboard Hot 100 during 1959 . ", "This is a list of the best-selling singles on the UK Singles Chart for each year . Note that the Number sold section denotes the amount sold within the year , not in total , as very often the single continues to sell more in later years -LRB- and sometimes other singles released within a particular year will go on to outsell the year-end winner -LRB- e.g. Kylie Minogue and Jason Donovan 's `` Especially for You '' -LRB- from 1988 -RRB- ultimately outsold `` Mistletoe and Wine '' -RRB- . The best-selling UK single of all time is `` Candle in the Wind 1997 '' by Elton John , which sold 4,770,000 copies . " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Vera_Wang", "Constance_Laux", "Natasha_Lyonne", "Angel_Karamoy", "Bethany_Joy_Lenz" ]

[ "Vera Ellen Wang -LRB- , -LSB- u̯ɑ̌ŋ u̯éɪ̯u̯éɪ̯ -RSB- ; born June 27 , 1949 -RRB- is an American fashion designer based in New York City . ", "Constance Laux -LRB- born January 21 , 1952 in Cleveland , Ohio -RRB- is an American writer of romance novels as her real name and her the pen names : Connie Deka , Connie Lane , Casey Daniels , Kylie Logan , Zoe Daniels and Miranda Bliss ", "Natasha Bianca Lyonne Braunstein -LRB- born April 4 , 1979 -RRB- , better known as Natasha Lyonne , is an American actress . She is best known for her role as Jessica in the American Pie series and her appearances in the films Everyone Says I Love You , Slums of Beverly Hills , But I 'm a Cheerleader , and Blade : Trinity . She currently portrays Nicky Nichols in the Netflix series Orange Is the New Black , for which she received a nomination for the 2014 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series . ", "Angelina Wilhelmina Karamoy , known as Angel Karamoy -LRB- born January 16 , 1987 -RRB- is an Indonesian actress and singer . She began her debut soap opera with played for Saras 008 in Indosiar . She is the oldest sister of former girlband member Cherrybelle , Kezia Karamoy , and the youngest sister of Daniel Karamoy , who is in the member band for SAGA . ", "Bethany Joy Lenz -LRB- formerly Galeotti ; born April 2 , 1981 -RRB- , also credited as Joie Lenz , is an American actress singer-songwriter and filmmaker , best known for her portrayal of Haley James Scott on The WB/CW television drama One Tree Hill . She has also starred as Michelle Bauer Santos on the CBS Daytime soap opera Guiding Light and is recognized for her music as a solo artist and as a member of the band Everly . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "University_of_Chicago_Law_School", "University_of_Houston_Law_Center", "Weinberg_College_of_Arts_and_Sciences", "Illinois_Institute_of_Technology", "Northwestern_University" ]

[ "The University of Chicago Law School is the graduate school of law at the University of Chicago . It was founded in 1902 by a coalition of donors led by John D. Rockefeller . U.S. News & World Report ranks Chicago fourth among U.S. law schools , and it is noted for its influence on the economic analysis of law . The University of Chicago Law School was ranked third in the country by the 2015 Above The Law Rankings , which ranks law schools based on employment outcomes such as quality of jobs , federal clerkships , and alumni satisfaction . Chicago is ranked second by Brian Leiter of the University of Chicago Law School on the `` Top 15 Schools From Which the Most ` Prestigious ' Law Firms Hire New Lawyers , '' and first for `` Faculty quality based on American Academy of Arts and Sciences Membership . '' It is ranked 12th in the 2016 QS World University Rankings . The Law School has the third highest gross and third highest per capita placement of alumni in U.S. Supreme Court clerkships with approximately 15-25 % of each graduating class going on to a state or federal clerkship . The ABA disclosures indicate that 75 % of Chicago graduates earned starting salaries of $ 160,000 or greater upon graduation . The law school was ranked # 3 of all law schools nationwide by the National Law Journal in terms of sending the highest percentage of 2015 graduates to the largest 100 law firms in the US -LRB- 52.04 % -RRB- . ", "The University of Houston Law Center is the law school of the University of Houston in Houston , Texas . Founded in 1947 , the Law Center is one of 12 colleges of the University of Houston , a state university . It is accredited by the American Bar Association and is a member of the Association of American Law Schools . The law school 's facilities are located on the university 's 667-acre campus in southeast Houston . The Law Center awards the Juris Doctor -LRB- J.D. -RRB- and Master of Laws -LRB- LL.M . -RRB- degrees . The law school is among four law schools tied for 50th in the 2016 U.S. News & World Report law school rankings . According to UHLC 's 2013 ABA-required disclosures , 63.2 % of the class of 2013 obtained full-time , long-term , JD-required employment nine months after graduation . The dean of the Law Center is Leonard M. Baynes . ", "The Judd A. and Marjorie Weinberg College of Arts and Sciences -LRB- WCAS or Weinberg College -RRB- is the largest of the twelve schools comprising Northwestern University , located in Evanston , Illinois and downtown Chicago , Illinois . It was established in 1851 and today comprises 25 departments and many specialty programs . Weinberg enrolls students in its classes from all of Northwestern 's undergraduate schools , including the Medill School of Journalism , School of Music , McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science , School of Communication , and School of Education and Social Policy . All faculty members in Weinberg teach undergraduate students . About 3 percent of student enrollments are in courses taught exclusively by teaching assistants , mostly in small introductory courses in foreign languages ; all other courses are taught by professors . The number of men and women in Weinberg is about equal ; 30 percent of undergraduates belong to racial or ethnic minorities . Students also come from all 50 states ; Illinois is the home of the largest number of students , followed by California , Ohio , and New York . Seven percent of Weinberg students are from foreign countries . Weinberg has 15 interdisciplinary programs that offer minors or majors . These include American studies , European studies , Integrated Science Program -LRB- ISP -RRB- , Legal Studies , Mathematical Experience for Northwestern Undergraduates -LRB- MENU -RRB- , Mathematical Methods in the Social Sciences -LRB- MMSS -RRB- , and the Writing Major . Each of these programs has special admissions requirements . Each first-year student in Weinberg is required to take two `` First-Year Seminars , '' 15 or 16 students in each , focused on the development of writing and discussion skills . A first-year student 's typical schedule each quarter includes a small class of 15 students , a class of 20-25 students , and two larger lecture courses . Last year fewer than 10 of more than 2000 courses in Weinberg College enrolled over 300 students . Each year , faculty members associated with several of Northwestern 's graduate programs teach undergraduates . Professors from the Kellogg School of Management offer courses in accounting , finance , and marketing especially designed for Weinberg students . Law School faculty each year teach several undergraduate courses in Weinberg as well . Weinberg also has special agreements with Chicago 's major cultural institutions , including the Field Museum , Art Institute of Chicago , Adler Planetarium , Chicago Botanic Garden , and American Bar Foundation , to offer courses taught by Chicago-area experts . ", "Illinois Institute of Technology , commonly called Illinois Tech or IIT , is a private Ph.D.-granting research university located in Chicago , in the U.S. state of Illinois , with programs in engineering , science , psychology , architecture , business , communications , industrial technology , information technology , design and law . It traces its history to several 19th century engineering and professional education institutions in the United States . ", "Northwestern University -LRB- NU -RRB- is a private research university based in Evanston , Illinois , with campuses in Chicago , Illinois , and Doha , Qatar , and academic programs/facilities in Washington , D.C. , and San Francisco , California . Composed of twelve schools and colleges , Northwestern offers 124 undergraduate degrees and 145 graduate and professional degrees . It is considered one of the most prestigious universities in the United States , notably in social sciences where it ranks 11th worldwide . Northwestern was founded in 1851 by John Evans , for whom the City of Evanston is named , and eight other lawyers , businessmen and Methodist leaders . Its founding purpose was to serve the Northwest Territory , an area that today includes the states of Ohio , Indiana , Illinois , Michigan , Wisconsin and parts of Minnesota . Instruction began in 1855 ; women were admitted in 1869 . Today , the main campus is a 240 acre parcel in Evanston , along the shores of Lake Michigan 12 miles north of downtown Chicago . The university 's law , medical , and professional schools are located on a 25 acre campus in Chicago 's Streeterville neighborhood . In 2008 , the university opened a campus in Education City , Doha , Qatar with programs in journalism and communication . In 2016 , Northwestern opened its San Francisco space at 44 Montgomery St. , which hosts journalism , engineering , and marketing programs . Northwestern is a large research university with a comprehensive doctoral program and it attracts over $ 650 million in sponsored research each year . Northwestern has the tenth largest university endowment in the United States , currently valued at $ 9.6 billion . In 2017 , the university accepted 9.0 % of undergraduate applicants from a pool of 37,255 . Northwestern is a founding member of the Big Ten Conference and remains the only private university in the conference . The Northwestern Wildcats compete in 19 intercollegiate sports in the NCAA 's Division I Big Ten Conference . " ]

[ 0, 0, 2, 0, 2 ]

[ "Story_of_My_Life_-LRB-One_Direction_song-RRB-", "Never_Even_Told_Me_Her_Name", "That's_Life_-LRB-song-RRB-", "African_High_Life", "All_My_Life_-LRB-K-Ci_&_JoJo_song-RRB-" ]

[ "`` Story of My Life '' is a song recorded by English Irish boy band One Direction . It was released on 6 November 2013 by Syco Music and Columbia Records as the second single from the group 's third studio album , Midnight Memories -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . Written by band members Niall Horan , Zayn Malik , Harry Styles , Liam Payne and Louis Tomlinson , along with Julian Bunetta , Jamie Scott , and John Ryan , the lyrics speak of a tumultuous relationship leading to lament and heartbreak . ", "Never Even Told Me Her Name is a song by Bournemouth-based band Air Traffic taken from their debut album , Fractured Life '' , released on 2 July 2007 . It was the first song from the band to be added to the influential BBC Radio 1 playlist , where it was added to the 1-Up-front playlist , as well as being crowned `` Hottest Record In The World '' AND `` Single Of The Week '' by Radio 1 's Zane Lowe . It was released as an EP along with 3 other songs from the album on 30 October 2006 , as the band 's first release with EMI Records . `` Time Goes By '' is found on the EP as an acoustic version , and would later be re-recorded with the full band for the album . One of these tracks , a demo named `` Shooting Star '' , would later be re-recorded and re-released as a single on 18 June 2007 . The artwork for the EP was designed by the band , and photographed in the Recording Studio where they were currently recording their debut album , Fractured Life , in Rockfield Studio , Monmouth , Wales . Due to being an EP , `` Never Even Told Me Her Name '' was ineligible to enter the UK Top 40 . It was released as a CD , download , and limited edition , numbered double 7 '' vinyl . ", "`` That 's Life '' is a popular song written by Dean Kay and Kelly Gordon and first recorded by Marion Montgomery . The most famous version is by Frank Sinatra , released on his 1966 album of the same name . Sinatra recorded the song after hearing an earlier cover of it by O.C. Smith ; the song proved successful and reached the fourth spot on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart . Following the success of Sinatra 's version , it was subsequently recorded by a number of artists including Aretha Franklin , James Booker , Shirley Bassey , James Brown , Van Morrison , David Lee Roth , Michael Bolton , Michael Bublé , Russell Watson , and Deana Martin . Sinatra 's version appeared in the 1993 film A Bronx Tale and the 2004 video game Tony Hawk 's Underground 2 , while a cover by Bono was on the soundtrack of the The Good Thief -LRB- 2002 -RRB- . ", "African High Life is the debut album by Nigerian drummer and percussionist Solomon Ilori recorded in 1963 and released on the Blue Note label . The album was reissued on CD in 2006 with three bonus tracks recorded at a later session . ", "`` All My Life '' is a song recorded by American R&B duo K-Ci & JoJo . The track was produced and written by Joel `` JoJo '' Hailey and Rory Bennett for K-Ci & JoJo 's debut studio album , Love Always -LRB- 1997 -RRB- . It samples Paul Anka 's 1983 hit , `` Hold Me 'Til the Mornin ' Comes '' . The song was released physically as airplay on December 1997 and January 6 , 1998 as the third single from the album through MCA Records . `` All My Life '' is an R&B , and soul song . Music critics have claimed this as the duo 's most successful song of their career . `` All My Life '' was a commercial success , and topped the Billboard Hot 100 for three consecutive weeks . It was certified platinum in the US , and was the duo 's longest-running number-one single of their career . `` All My Life '' performed well internationally , reaching top ten in many countries , including Australia , Belgium , Netherlands , New Zealand , Norway , Sweden , Switzerland , as well as the United Kingdom and achieving platinum status in Australia and gold status in Sweden . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 0, 1 ]

[ "James,_Viscount_Severn", "James_Francis_Edward_Stuart", "James_Severn", "Prince_Andrew,_Duke_of_York", "Edward_Courtenay,_1st_Earl_of_Devon" ]

[ "James , Viscount Severn -LRB- James Alexander Philip Theo Mountbatten-Windsor ; born 17 December 2007 -RRB- is the younger child and only son of Prince Edward , Earl of Wessex , and Sophie , Countess of Wessex , and the youngest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip , Duke of Edinburgh . He is tenth in line to succeed his grandmother . ", "James Francis Edward , Prince of Wales -LRB- 10 June 1688 -- 1 January 1766 -RRB- , nicknamed the Old Pretender , was the son of King James II and VII , the monarch of the three kingdoms of England , Scotland and Ireland , and his second wife Mary of Modena . His Catholic father was deposed in the Glorious Revolution of 1688 only months after his birth , and his Protestant older half-sister , Mary II and her husband William III of Orange became king and queen . The Bill of Rights 1689 and Act of Succession 1701 excluded Catholics from the British throne , and James was raised in exile . After his father 's death in 1701 , James claimed the English , Scottish and Irish thrones as James III of England and Ireland and James VIII of Scotland , in which he was supported by his Jacobite followers and his cousin Louis XIV of France . In 1715 , he unsuccessfully attempted to gain power in Britain during the Jacobite Rising of 1715 . Following his death in 1766 , his oldest son Charles Edward Stuart continued to make these claims pursuant to the Jacobite Succession . ", "James Alexander Robert McEwen Severn -LRB- born 10 October 1991 -RRB- is an English footballer who plays as a goalkeeper . ", "Prince Andrew , Duke of York , -LRB- Andrew Albert Christian Edward , born 19 February 1960 -RRB- , is the second son and third child of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip , Duke of Edinburgh . At the time of his birth , he was second in the line of succession to succeed his mother ; as of 2017 he is sixth in line . He holds the rank of commander and the honorary rank of vice admiral -LRB- as of February 2015 -RRB- in the Royal Navy , in which he served as an active duty helicopter pilot and instructor and as the captain of a warship . He saw active service during the Falklands War , flying on multiple missions including anti-surface warfare , Exocet missile decoy , and casualty evacuation . In 1986 , Prince Andrew married Sarah Ferguson ; the couple 's marriage , subsequent separation and eventual divorce in 1996 attracted a high level of media coverage . As well as carrying out various official engagements , he served as Britain 's Special Representative for International Trade and Investment until July 2011 . ", "Edward Courtenay , 1st Earl of Devon -LRB- c. 1527 -- 18 September 1556 -RRB- was an English nobleman during the rule of the Tudor dynasty . Born into a family with close royal connections , he was at various times considered a possible match for the two daughters of Henry VIII , both of whom became queens regnant of England . He was a second cousin to Edward VI , Mary I and Elizabeth I through King Edward IV . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 0 ]

[ "Bank_of_America", "Charlotte,_North_Carolina", "South_Carolina", "First_National_Bank_-LRB-Huntsville,_Alabama-RRB-", "East_West_Bank" ]

[ "Bank of America Corporation -LRB- abbreviated as BofA -RRB- is a multinational banking and financial services corporation headquartered in Charlotte , North Carolina . It is ranked 2nd on the list of largest banks in the United States by assets . As of 2016 , Bank of America was the 26th largest company in the United States by total revenue . In 2016 , it was ranked # 11 on the Forbes Magazine Global 2000 list of largest companies in the world . Its acquisition of Merrill Lynch in 2008 made it the world 's largest wealth management corporation and a major player in the investment banking market . As of December 31 , 2016 , it had US$ 886.148 billion in assets under management -LRB- AUM -RRB- . As of December 31 , 2016 , the company held 10.73 % of all bank deposits in the United States . It is one of the Big Four banks in the United States , along with Citigroup , JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo -- its main competitors . Bank of America operates -- but does not necessarily maintain retail branches -- in all 50 states of the United States , the District of Columbia and more than 40 other countries . It has a retail banking footprint that serves approximately 46 million consumer and small business relationships at 4,600 banking centers and 15,900 automated teller machines -LRB- ATMs -RRB- . Bank of America provides its products and services through 4,600 retail financial centers , approximately 15,900 automated teller machines , call centers , and online and mobile banking platforms . Its Consumer Real Estate Services segment offers consumer real estate products comprising fixed and adjustable-rate first-lien mortgage loans for home purchase and refinancing needs , home equity lines of credit , and home equity loans . Bank of America has been the subject of many lawsuits and investigations regarding both mortgages and financial disclosures dating back to the financial crisis , including a record settlement of $ 16.65 billion on August 21 , 2014 . ", "Charlotte -LSB- ˈʃɑrlət -RSB- is the largest city in the state of North Carolina . It is the county seat of Mecklenburg County and the second-largest city in the southeastern United States , just behind Jacksonville , Florida . Charlotte is the third-fastest growing major city in the United States . In 2014 the estimated population of Charlotte according to the U.S. Census Bureau was 809,958 , making it the 17th-largest city in the United States based on population . The Charlotte metropolitan area ranks 22nd-largest in the U.S. , and had a 2014 population of 2,380,314 . The Charlotte metropolitan area is part of a sixteen-county market region or combined statistical area with a 2014 U.S. Census population estimate of 2,537,990 . Residents of Charlotte are referred to as `` Charlotteans '' . It is listed as a `` gamma-plus '' global city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network . Charlotte is home to the corporate headquarters of Bank of America and the east coast operations of Wells Fargo , which along with other financial institutions made it the second-largest banking center in the United States from 1995 to 2017 and the third-largest from 2017 to present . Among Charlotte 's many notable attractions , some of the most popular include the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- , the Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association -LRB- NBA -RRB- , the Charlotte Independence of the United Soccer League -LRB- USL -RRB- , two NASCAR Sprint Cup races and the NASCAR All-Star Race , the Wells Fargo Championship , the NASCAR Hall of Fame , the Charlotte Ballet , Carowinds amusement park , and the U.S. National Whitewater Center . Charlotte Douglas International Airport is a major international hub , and was ranked the 23rd-busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic in 2013 . Charlotte has a humid subtropical climate . The city is located several miles east of the Catawba River and southeast of Lake Norman , the largest man-made lake in North Carolina . Lake Wylie and Mountain Island Lake are two smaller man-made lakes located near the city . ", "South Carolina -LSB- saʊθ_kærəˈlaɪnə -RSB- is a state in the southeastern region of the United States . The state is bordered to the north by North Carolina , to the south and west by Georgia across the Savannah River , and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean . South Carolina became the eighth state to ratify the U.S. Constitution , doing so on May 23 , 1788 . South Carolina became the first state to vote to secede from the Union on December 20 , 1860 . After the American Civil War , it was readmitted into the United States on June 25 , 1868 . South Carolina is the 40th most extensive and the 23rd most populous U.S. state . Its GDP as of 2013 was $ 183.6 billion , with an annual growth rate of 3.13 % . South Carolina comprises 46 counties . The capital is Columbia with a 2013 population of 133,358 ; whilst its largest city is Charleston with a 2016 population of 134,385 . The Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin is the largest metropolitan area with a 2013 population of 850,965 . South Carolina is named in honor of King Charles I of England , under whose reign the English colony was first formed , with Carolus being Latin for `` Charles '' . ", "The First National Bank is a historic bank building in Huntsville , Alabama . The temple-form Greek Revival structure was built in 1835 -- 1836 . Designed by locally famous architect George Steele , it occupies a prominent position , facing the courthouse square and sitting on a bluff directly above the Big Spring . It was the longest-serving bank building in Alabama , operating until 2010 when Regions Bank moved their downtown branch to a new location . The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 . ", "East West Bank is a bank based in the state of California in the United States , with assets of $ 35.3 billion and a market capitalization of over $ 7.4 billion . It was founded to serve the Chinese American community in California , and has over 130 branch locations in the U.S and Greater China , including branches in northern and southern California , Georgia , Nevada , Massachusetts , New York , Texas and Washington . In Greater China , East West 's presence includes full service branches in Hong Kong , Shanghai , Shantou and Shenzhen , and representative offices in Beijing , Chongqing , Guangzhou , Taipei and Xiamen . It is headquartered in Pasadena , California . After its 2009 acquisition from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation of the assets of United Commercial Bank , the resulting bank was projected to start with almost $ 23 billion in assets , putting it ahead of Los Angeles-based City National as the largest bank based in Southern California . The current Chairman and Chief Executive Officer is Dominic Ng . " ]

[ 0, 2, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Sands_Hotel_and_Casino", "Gold_Coast_Hotel_and_Casino", "MGM_Grand_Atlantic_City", "MGM_Grand_Detroit", "Hilton_Alger" ]

[ "The Sands Hotel and Casino was a historic hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada , United States , that operated from 1952 to 1996 . Designed by the architect Wayne McAllister , with a prominent 56 ft high sign , the Sands was the seventh resort to open on the Strip . During its heyday , the Sands was the center of entertainment and `` cool '' on the Strip , and hosted many famous entertainers of the day , most notably the Rat Pack . The hotel was established in 1952 by Texan oil tycoon Jake Freedman , who bought up the LaRue Restaurant , which had opened two years earlier . The hotel was opened on December 15 , 1952 as a casino with 200 rooms , and was established less than three months after the opening of another notable landmark , Sahara Hotel and Casino . The hotel rooms were divided into four two-story motel wings , each with fifty rooms , and named after famous race tracks . The opening was widely publicized , and every guest was given a Chamois bag with silver dollars . Crime bosses such as Meyer Lansky and Frank Costello acquired shares in the hotel and attracted Frank Sinatra , who made his performing debut at Sands in October 1953 . Sinatra later bought a share in the hotel himself . Sinatra and Sammy Davis , Jr. were instrumental throughout the late 1950s and early 1960s in bringing a change in racial policy in Sands , and after an incident in 1961 , it began employing blacks . In 1960 the classic caper film Ocean 's 11 was shot at the hotel , and it subsequently attained iconic status , with regular performances by Sinatra , Dean Martin , Sammy Davis . Jr. , Red Skelton and others , who performed regularly in the hotel 's world-renowned Copa Room . Much of the musical success of the Copa Room is credited to the room 's band leader and musical conductor Antonio Morelli , whose house orchestra performed in the recording of hundreds of albums over the years . In the mid 1960s , Sands and its adjacent properties were bought by the reclusive businessman Howard Hughes , who built a 500-room tower and modernized the hotel . After the 1970s it fell into decline until its final owner , Sheldon Adelson , made the decision to shut it down and to build a brand new resort . The last dice in the casino was rolled by Bob Stupak just after 6pm on June 30 , 1996 . On November 26 of that year , it was finally imploded and demolished , much to the dismay of longtime employees and sentimentalists . Today , The Venetian stands where the Sands once stood . ", "The Gold Coast Hotel & Casino is a hotel and casino located in Paradise , Nevada . This locals ' casino is owned and operated by Boyd Gaming . The Gold Coast is located one mile -LRB- 1.6 km -RRB- west of the Las Vegas Strip on West Flamingo Road . It is located across the street from the Palms Casino Resort and the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino . ", "MGM Grand Atlantic City was a planned resort casino by MGM Mirage in Atlantic City , New Jersey . It was to be located on 72 acre of land between the Borgata Hotel Casino & Spa -LRB- which MGM Mirage owns 50 % -RRB- and Harrah 's Atlantic City . ", "The MGM Grand Detroit in Detroit , Michigan , is one of three casino resort hotels in the city , and one of four in the Detroit -- Windsor area . The luxury resort hotel opened on July 29 , 1999 , with a grand event which included models and celebrities including Ashanti , Kid Rock , and fireworks . It is the first luxury casino resort hotel in a major metropolis outside of Las Vegas . Detroit is one of the largest American cities and metropolitan regions to offer casino resort hotels . ", "Hilton Alger is a hotel in Algiers , Algeria , operated by Hilton Hotels . The hotel contains 412 rooms , including 40 deluxe suites . It is served by the Sara restaurant which serves Mediterranean cuisine , the Casbah which serves traditional Algerian cuisine and Tamina , which serves Mediterranean and international cuisine . The hotel also has numerous bars and lounges . " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Temple_Grandin_-LRB-film-RRB-", "The_House_of_the_Spirits_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Zoey_Deutch", "Daran_Norris", "The_Grand_-LRB-TV_series-RRB-" ]

[ "Temple Grandin is a 2010 biopic directed by Mick Jackson and starring Claire Danes as Temple Grandin , an autistic woman who revolutionized practices for the humane handling of livestock on cattle ranches and slaughterhouses . ", "The House of the Spirits is a 1993 German-Danish-Portuguese period drama film directed by Bille August and starring Jeremy Irons , Meryl Streep , Glenn Close , Winona Ryder , Antonio Banderas and Vanessa Redgrave . The supporting cast includes María Conchita Alonso , Armin Mueller-Stahl , and Jan Niklas . Based on the 1982 novel La Casa de los Espíritus by Isabel Allende , the film is about the life of a young lady named Clara during the military dictatorship in Chile , and her recollection of her family history , mainly the rise of her husband , Esteban Trueba . The film won some awards , -LRB- Bavarian Film Awards , German Film Awards , the Golden Screen -LRB- Germany -RRB- , Havana Film Festival , and Robert Festival -LRB- Denmark -RRB- , the German Phono Academy and the Guild of German Art House Cinemas -RRB- . ", "Zoey Francis Thompson Deutch -LRB- born November 10 , 1994 -RRB- is an American actress . She is known for portraying Rosemarie `` Rose '' Hathaway in Vampire Academy -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , Beverly in the Richard Linklater film Everybody Wants Some !! -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , Stephanie Fleming in Why Him ? -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , Samantha Kingston in Before I Fall -LRB- 2017 -RRB- and Erica Vandross in Flower -LRB- 2017 -RRB- . Her other film roles include Beautiful Creatures -LRB- 2013 -RRB- and Dirty Grandpa -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . ", "Daran Norris -LRB- born Daran Morrison Nordlund ; November 1 , 1964 -RRB- is an American actor and voice actor . He has appeared or voiced characters in more than 400 films , video games , and television programs , including : Gordy in Ned 's Declassified School Survival Guide ; Cliff McCormack in Veronica Mars ; the voices of Cosmo , Jorgen Von Strangle , and Mr. Turner in the The Fairly OddParents ; Buddha Bob in Big Time Rush ; and Knock Out in Transformers Prime . ", "The Grand is a British television drama series produced by Granada Television for the ITV network , broadcast between 4 April 1997 and 3 April 1998 . It was written by Russell T Davies and set in a grand hotel in Manchester in the 1920s . There are two series : eight episodes in the first series were broadcast from 4 April 1997 to 23 May 1997 and ten in the second series from 30 January 1998 to 3 April 1998 . All 18 episodes were written by Russell T Davies . The cast included Susan Hampshire , Julia St. John , Tim Healy , Michael Siberry , Stephen Moyer and Mark McGann . The two series were novelised by Catrin Collier , under the pen name Katherine Hardy . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Staging_area", "Poles_Coppice_countryside_site", "Fly_system", "Montgomery_County,_Maryland_Agricultural_Reserve", "Courtyard,_Hereford" ]

[ "A staging area -LRB- otherwise staging point , staging base or staging post -RRB- is a location where organisms , people , vehicles , equipment or material are assembled before use . It may refer to : Construction Designated area where vehicles , supplies , and construction equipment are positioned for access and use to a construction site . Ecology Resting and feeding places of migratory birds are referred to as staging areas . Entertainment Places designated for setting up parades and other elaborate presentations . Military In military usage , a staging area is a place where troops or equipment in transit are assembled or processed . The US Department of Defense uses these definitions : Often and historically this military staging area has been termed a point d'appui , which is often on high ground and sometimes coincident with a significant prehistoric monument , as in the case of Catto Long Barrow in Aberdeenshire , Scotland . Unlike normal bases , the facilities of a staging area are temporary , mainly because for a certain time it will hold much more troops and materiel than would be reasonable in peacetime . Militaries use staging areas to deploy military units , aircraft and warships and materiel ahead of an attack or invasion . In former times , this used to be generally the border area of one 's own country , but in recent wars -LRB- Gulf War , Kosovo War , Iraq War -RRB- it may also be the border area of another unrelated country granting access . Space exploration Area where final assembly is done on space vehicles before they are moved out to their launch pad . Data management Intermediate storage area between the sources of information and the data warehouse -LRB- DW -RRB- or Data mart -LRB- DM -RRB- . It is usually of temporary nature , and its contents can be erased after the DW/DM has been loaded successfully . ", "Poles Coppice countryside site is an area of ancient oak woodland with disused quarry workings , located around 0.5 mi south of Pontesbury , Shropshire . It is managed by Shropshire Council as a picnic spot and area for walking and recreation activities . ", "A fly system , flying system or theatrical rigging system , is a system of lines -LRB- e.g. , ropes -RRB- , blocks -LRB- pulleys -RRB- , counterweights and related devices within a theater that enables a stage crew to quickly , quietly and safely fly -LRB- hoist -RRB- components such as curtains , lights , scenery , stage effects and , sometimes , people -LRB- e.g. , in Peter Pan -RRB- . Systems are typically designed to fly components between clear view of the audience and out of view , into the large opening , fly loft -LRB- the flies -RRB- , above the stage . Fly systems are often used in conjunction with other theatre systems , such as scenery wagons , stage lifts and stage turntables , to physically manipulate the mise en scène . Theatrical rigging is most prevalent in proscenium theatres with stage houses designed specifically to handle the significant dead and live loads associated with fly systems . Building , occupational safety , and fire codes limit the types and quantity of rigging permitted in a theatre based on stage configuration . Theatrical rigging standards are developed and maintained by organizations such as USITT and ESTA -LRB- now PLASA -RRB- . ", "The Agricultural Reserve is a designated land use zone in Montgomery County , Maryland . The 93000 acre zone was created in 1980 by the Montgomery County Council to preserve farm land and rural space in the northwestern part of the county . The farmland protection program has been characterized as `` the most famous , most studied and most emulated '' program of its kind in the United States . ", "The Courtyard Centre for the Arts is a theatre and arts venue in Hereford , England , located on Edgar Street just outside the city centre . The building was constructed between 1997 and 1998 on the site of another theatre ; The New Hereford Theatre , a converted swimming baths which had become outdated . It hosts in-house shows , such as a Pantomime and productions by a Youth Theatre and a Community Company , alongside national tours . It is also one of the main sites for the annual Borderlines Film Festival . Planning for the replacement building began in 1993 and received a significant boost when the Lottery Commission provided # 3.75 million towards the fund . The glass and wooden building was designed by Glenn Howells , following selection through an architectural design competition managed by RIBA Competitions , and opened on 18 September 1998 after a ribbon-cutting ceremony by Jonathan Stone , then Artistic Director . The design of the Main House is based upon the shape of an Elizabethan Courtyard or Inn Yard Theatre , from which the building takes its name . The building contains a Studio theatre in addition to its Main House -LRB- and both double as cinemas -RRB- , an art gallery and two conference rooms , on the ground and first floor . There is a rehearsal room/dance studio on the second floor . It has a total seating capacity of approximately 520 , in both of its venues . The studio has a third role as a lecture hall ; it was from here that David Cameron launched his LibDems 4 Cameron campaign in December 2005 . The seating in both venues can be dismantled to create open spaces for events such as the annual Craft Fair -LRB- in the Main House -RRB- and the Comedy or Folk Club -LRB- in the Studio -RRB- . Both the Main House and the Studio are sound proofed and are not linked structurally within the building , in order to eliminate sound conduction between the two . There is also a licensed Cafe-Bar which hosts a number of free events such as ` Jazz Cafe ' -LRB- Saturday lunchtimes -RRB- , ` Sunday Social ' -LRB- Sunday afternoons -RRB- and ` Open Mike Night ' -LRB- First Tuesday of the month -RRB- . Between 1998 and 2004 the centre received approximately 1.2 million visitors and in 1999 it was described as being an `` ultra-cool , rigorously modern '' building . The Courtyard 's patrons include Sir Derek Jacobi and Jo Brand . " ]

[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 ]

[ "Pharmacology", "Pharmacy_and_Therapeutics", "Pharmaceutical_physician", "Japanese_Pharmacopoeia", "Journal_of_Pharmacy_Practice_and_Research" ]

[ "Pharmacology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of drug action , where a drug can be broadly defined as any man-made , natural , or endogenous -LRB- from within body -RRB- molecule which exerts a biochemical or physiological effect on the cell , tissue , organ , or organism -LRB- sometimes the word pharmacon is used as a term to encompass these endogenous and exogenous bioactive species -RRB- . More specifically , it is the study of the interactions that occur between a living organism and chemicals that affect normal or abnormal biochemical function . If substances have medicinal properties , they are considered pharmaceuticals . The field encompasses drug composition and properties , synthesis and drug design , molecular and cellular mechanisms , organ/systems mechanisms , signal transduction/cellular communication , molecular diagnostics , interactions , toxicology , chemical biology , therapy , and medical applications and antipathogenic capabilities . The two main areas of pharmacology are pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics . Pharmacodynamics studies the effects of a drug on biological systems , and Pharmacokinetics studies the effects of biological systems on a drug . In broad terms , pharmacodynamics discusses the chemicals with biological receptors , and pharmacokinetics discusses the absorption , distribution , metabolism , and excretion -LRB- ADME -RRB- of chemicals from the biological systems . Pharmacology is not synonymous with pharmacy and the two terms are frequently confused . Pharmacology , a biomedical science , deals with the research , discovery , and characterization of chemicals which show biological effects and the elucidation of cellular and organismal function in relation to these chemicals . In contrast , pharmacy , a health services profession , is concerned with application of the principles learned from pharmacology in its clinical settings ; whether it be in a dispensing or clinical care role . In either field , the primary contrast between the two are their distinctions between direct-patient care , for pharmacy practice , and the science-oriented research field , driven by pharmacology . The origins of clinical pharmacology date back to the Middle Ages in Avicenna 's The Canon of Medicine , Peter of Spain 's Commentary on Isaac , and John of St Amand 's Commentary on the Antedotary of Nicholas . Clinical pharmacology owes much of its foundation to the work of William Withering . Pharmacology as a scientific discipline did not further advance until the mid-19th century amid the great biomedical resurgence of that period . Before the second half of the nineteenth century , the remarkable potency and specificity of the actions of drugs such as morphine , quinine and digitalis were explained vaguely and with reference to extraordinary chemical powers and affinities to certain organs or tissues . The first pharmacology department was set up by Rudolf Buchheim in 1847 , in recognition of the need to understand how therapeutic drugs and poisons produced their effects . Early pharmacologists focused on natural substances , mainly plant extracts . Pharmacology developed in the 19th century as a biomedical science that applied the principles of scientific experimentation to therapeutic contexts . Today pharmacologists use genetics , molecular biology , chemistry , and other advanced tools to transform information about molecular mechanisms and targets into therapies directed against disease , defects or pathogens , and create methods for preventative care , diagnostics , and ultimately personalized medicine . ", "Pharmacy and Therapeutics is a committee at a hospital or an insurance plan that meets to decide which drugs will appear on that entity 's drug formulary . The committee usually consists of both physicians and pharmacists . They must weigh the costs and benefits of each drug and decide which ones a person and the most efficacy per dollar . This is one aspect of pharmaceutical policy . Most generic drugs are available on formularies , except in cases where that class of drugs are no longer considered safe and efficacious . For instance most formularies will not cover barbiturates since their therapeutic index is low compared to benzodiazepines . Barbiturates have a danger of overdosing that occurs at a smaller milligram range than the benzodiazepines . Category : Hospitals ", "A Pharmaceutical Physician is a healthcare professional who performs actions related to pharmacology . They work in biotechnology companies , Clinical Research Organisations -LRB- CROs -RRB- , Regulatory Authorities , and pharmaceutical companies . ", "The is the official Pharmacopoeia of Japan . It is published by the under the authority of the Ministry of Health , Labour and Welfare . The first edition was published on 25 June , 1886 , with revisions being issued from time to time . The current revision is number 17 , issued electronically in English language on 7 March 2016 . ", "The Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by John Wiley & Sons on behalf of The Society of Hospital Pharmacists of Australia -LRB- SHPA -RRB- . The journal covers the field of pharmacy and includes `` focus sections '' on geriatric therapeutics and primary care . As the official publication of SHPA , the journal also publishes editorial discussion relating to pharmacy practice , book reviews , and recurring review sections focusing on medication safety and recent research in clinical pharmacy from around the world . The editor-in-chief is Chris Alderman -LRB- University of South Australia -RRB- . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "Bank_of_America", "Dollar_Tree", "Hobart_Corporation", "Rodney_H._Banks", "Fiserv" ]

[ "Bank of America Corporation -LRB- abbreviated as BofA -RRB- is a multinational banking and financial services corporation headquartered in Charlotte , North Carolina . It is ranked 2nd on the list of largest banks in the United States by assets . As of 2016 , Bank of America was the 26th largest company in the United States by total revenue . In 2016 , it was ranked # 11 on the Forbes Magazine Global 2000 list of largest companies in the world . Its acquisition of Merrill Lynch in 2008 made it the world 's largest wealth management corporation and a major player in the investment banking market . As of December 31 , 2016 , it had US$ 886.148 billion in assets under management -LRB- AUM -RRB- . As of December 31 , 2016 , the company held 10.73 % of all bank deposits in the United States . It is one of the Big Four banks in the United States , along with Citigroup , JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo -- its main competitors . Bank of America operates -- but does not necessarily maintain retail branches -- in all 50 states of the United States , the District of Columbia and more than 40 other countries . It has a retail banking footprint that serves approximately 46 million consumer and small business relationships at 4,600 banking centers and 15,900 automated teller machines -LRB- ATMs -RRB- . Bank of America provides its products and services through 4,600 retail financial centers , approximately 15,900 automated teller machines , call centers , and online and mobile banking platforms . Its Consumer Real Estate Services segment offers consumer real estate products comprising fixed and adjustable-rate first-lien mortgage loans for home purchase and refinancing needs , home equity lines of credit , and home equity loans . Bank of America has been the subject of many lawsuits and investigations regarding both mortgages and financial disclosures dating back to the financial crisis , including a record settlement of $ 16.65 billion on August 21 , 2014 . ", "Dollar Tree , Inc. is an American and Canadian chain of discount variety stores that sells items for $ 1 or less . Headquartered in Chesapeake , Virginia , it is a Fortune 500 company and operates 13,600 stores throughout the 48 contiguous U.S. states and Canada . Its stores are supported by a nationwide logistics network of eleven distribution centers . The company operates one-dollar stores under the names of Dollar Tree and Dollar Bills . The company also operates a multi-price-point variety chain under Family Dollar . Dollar Tree competes in the dollar store and low-end retail markets . Each Dollar Tree stocks a variety of products including national , regional , and private-label brands . Departments found in a Dollar Tree store include health and beauty , food and snacks , party , seasonal décor , housewares , glassware , dinnerware , household cleaning supplies , candy , toys , gifts , gift bags and wrap , stationery , craft supplies , teaching supplies , automotive , electronics , pet supplies , and books . Most Dollar Tree stores also sell frozen foods and dairy items such as milk , eggs , pizza , ice cream , frozen dinners , and pre-made baked goods . In August 2012 , the company began accepting manufacturer 's coupons at all of its store locations . ", "The Hobart Corporation is an American manufacturer of commercial equipment used in the foodservice and grocery industry . The company manufactures food preparation machines for cutting , slicing and mixing , cooking equipment , refrigeration units , warewashing and waste disposal systems , and weighing , wrapping , and labeling systems and products . Hobart is an international company with manufacturing plants in the US , Brazil , Canada , China , France , Germany , Italy , and the UK . ", "Rodney H. Banks -LRB- born January 14 , 1953 -RRB- is an American industrial chemist and a research fellow at Nalco Holding Company in Naperville , Illinois now a wholly owned subsidiary of Ecolab Inc. . His inventions have greatly improved the control of industrial water treatment . In 2011 , Banks received the Perkin Medal for his work from the American section of the Society of Chemical Industry , the highest award for applied chemistry in the United States . ", "Fiserv , Inc. , is an American provider of financial services technology . The company 's clients include banks , thrifts , credit unions , securities broker dealers , leasing and finance companies , and retailers , among others . In October 2015 , American Banker and BAI ranked the company third by revenue among technology providers to U.S. banks . Fiserv reported total revenue of $ 5.51 billion in 2016 . " ]

[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Julie_Bowen", "Julie_Hollman", "Peggy_Lipton", "Leila_Benn_Harris", "Julie_Trustrup_Jensen" ]

[ "Julie Bowen Luetkemeyer -LRB- born March 3 , 1970 -RRB- , known professionally as Julie Bowen , is an American actress . She is best known for playing Carol Vessey on Ed -LRB- 2000 -- 04 -RRB- , Denise Bauer on Boston Legal -LRB- 2005 -- 07 -RRB- , Sarah Shephard on Lost -LRB- 2005 -- 07 -RRB- , and Claire Dunphy on the comedy Modern Family -LRB- since 2009 -RRB- . The latter earned her six nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series , winning in 2011 and 2012 . Bowen has also appeared in films such as Happy Gilmore -LRB- 1996 -RRB- , Multiplicity -LRB- 1996 -RRB- , Venus and Mars -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Joe Somebody -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Kids in America -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , Sex and Death 101 -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Crazy on the Outside -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , Jumping the Broom -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , and Horrible Bosses -LRB- 2011 -RRB- . ", "Julie Caroline Hollman -LRB- born 16 February 1977 in Peterborough -RRB- is an English heptathlete . She grew up in Deeping St James , attending The Deepings School . Her sister Anne was also a heptathlete . Her mother Carol was a team manager at Peterborough Athletic Club . She studied Sports Science at Brunel University . She finished fifth at the 2002 Commonwealth Games , fourteenth at the 2003 World Championships , sixth at the 2006 Commonwealth Games . and 32nd in the 2008 Olympic Games after coming into the team as a late replacement for the injured Jessica Ennis . She is the British record holder for the contested Women 's Decathlon . Her personal best result is 6135 points , achieved in June 2002 in Götzis . She is a member of Birchfield Harriers . ", "Margaret Ann `` Peggy '' Lipton -LRB- born August 30 , 1946 -RRB- is an American actress and former model . Lipton became an overnight success through her best-known role as flower child Julie Barnes in the ABC counterculture television series The Mod Squad -LRB- 1968 -- 1973 -RRB- for which she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress -- Television Series Drama in 1970 . Her career in almost fifty years in television , film , and on stage has included appearances in various other television series , most notably in the role of Norma Jennings in David Lynch 's surreal Twin Peaks . Lipton was married to the musician/producer Quincy Jones and is mother to their two daughters , Rashida Jones and Kidada Jones , who also became actresses . ", "Leila Benn Harris -LRB- born 1983 -RRB- is a British actress and singer . She trained at Arts Educational School in London and graduated with a BA in Musical Theatre . Upon graduation , she was cast in the lead role of Carmen in the No. 1 National Tour of Fame . She then made her West-End debut in the same role at the Aldwych Theatre . She understudied and played the role of The Mistress in Andrew Lloyd Webber 's West-End revival of Evita at the Adelphi Theatre , directed by Michael Grandage . She was also part of the original cast recording . Leila then starred as Christine in The Phantom of the Opera at Her Majesty 's Theatre , for which she was nominated for a 2008 Whatsonstage.com Theatregoers ' Choice Award for Best Takeover in a Role . To follow , Leila starred in the 2008 Production Imagine This at the New London Theatre in the title role of Rebecca , for which she was nominated for her second 2008 Whatsonstage.com Theatregoers ' Choice Award , this time for Best Leading Actress in a Musical . Other theatre performances include : the title role of Emily in From Up Here at Trafalgar Studios 2 and Liberation Day at The National Theatre Studio . She completed several workshops of the Cat Stevens musical Moonshadow in which she played the lead role of Anees , and appeared in Chess in Concert with Idina Menzel & Josh Groban , to be released on DVD . Leila then completed the run of John Doyle 's revival of Oklahoma ! at The Chichester Festival Theatre - playing the title role of Laurey . Most recently Leila appeared in the critically acclaimed Enron at The Noël Coward Theatre in association with The Royal Court , directed by Rupert Goold . ", "Julie Trustrup Jensen -LRB- born 6 April 1994 -RRB- is a Danish women 's international footballer who plays as a midfielder for the Danish women 's national team as well as for Brøndby IF in the Danish Elitedivisionen . " ]

[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 0 ]

[ "Jonah_Hill", "22_Jump_Street", "Timothy_Simons", "21_Jump_Street_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Jennifer_Lawrence" ]

[ "Jonah Hill Feldstein -LRB- born December 20 , 1983 -RRB- , better known as Jonah Hill , is an American actor , producer , screenwriter and comedian . Hill is known for his comedic roles in films such as Accepted -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , Grandma 's Boy -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , Superbad -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Knocked Up -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Forgetting Sarah Marshall -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , Get Him to the Greek -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , 21 Jump Street -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , This Is the End -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , 22 Jump Street -LRB- 2014 -RRB- and War Dogs -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , as well as his performances in Moneyball -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and The Wolf of Wall Street -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , for which he received Academy Award nominations for Best Supporting Actor . Hill ranked 28th on Forbes magazine 's ranking of world 's highest paid actors from June 2014 to June 2015 , bringing in $ 16million . As a screenwriter , he contributed to the stories of 21 Jump Street , 22 Jump Street and Sausage Party -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , all of which he also starred in . ", "22 Jump Street is a 2014 American action comedy film directed by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller , written by Jonah Hill , Michael Bacall , Oren Uziel and Rodney Rothman and produced by and starring Hill and Channing Tatum . It is the sequel to the 2012 film 21 Jump Street , based on the television series of the same name . The film was released on June 13 , 2014 , by Columbia Pictures and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer . The film received positive reviews and earned over $ 331 million at the box office . A crossover with Men in Black , MIB 23 , is in development , with Lord and Miller acting as producers , and James Bobin acting as the director . The crossover will replace a 23 Jump Street film . ", "Timothy Simons -LRB- born June 12 , 1978 -RRB- is an American actor and comedian best known for his role as Jonah Ryan on the HBO television series Veep , for which he has received three nominations for the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series . He has also had acting roles in the films The Interview , Christine , and The Boss . ", "21 Jump Street is a 2012 American action comedy film directed by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller , written by Michael Bacall starring Jonah Hill and Channing Tatum . An adaptation of the 1987-1991 television series of the same name by Stephen J. Cannell and Patrick Hasburgh , set within the same continuity as the TV series ; the film follows two police officers who are forced to relive high school when they are assigned to go undercover as high school students to prevent the outbreak of a new synthetic drug and arrest its supplier . It was released theatrically on March 16 , 2012 , by Columbia Pictures and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and grossed $ 201 million . A sequel , titled 22 Jump Street , was released on June 13 , 2014 . Two further films , MIB 23 -LRB- a crossover with the Men in Black franchise -RRB- and a female-led spin-off , are currently in development . ", "Jennifer Shrader Lawrence -LRB- born August 15 , 1990 -RRB- is an American actress . Since 2015 , Lawrence has been the highest-paid actress in the world , and her films have grossed over $ 5.5 billion worldwide . She appeared in Time 100 most influential people in the world in 2013 and Forbes Celebrity 100 the following year and in 2016 . During her childhood , Lawrence performed in church plays and school musicals . When she was 14 , a talent scout spotted her in New York . She then moved to Los Angeles and began her acting career by playing guest roles in television shows . Her first major role came as a main cast member on the sitcom The Bill Engvall Show -LRB- 2007 -- 2009 -RRB- . Lawrence made her film debut with a supporting role in Garden Party -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , and had her breakthrough playing a poverty-stricken teenager in the independent drama Winter 's Bone -LRB- 2010 -RRB- . She achieved wider recognition for playing the mutant Mystique in X-Men : First Class -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , a role she reprised in later installments of the series . Lawrence 's fame continued to grow with her starring role as Katniss Everdeen in the Hunger Games film series -LRB- 2012 -- 2015 -RRB- , which established her as the highest-grossing action heroine of all time . She went on to earn various accolades from her collaborations with director David O. Russell . Her performance as a depressed widow in the romance film Silver Linings Playbook -LRB- 2012 -RRB- received an Academy Award for Best Actress , making her the second youngest Best Actress Oscar winner . Lawrence subsequently won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for playing a troubled wife in the black comedy American Hustle -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . She also received Golden Globe Awards for her roles in both of these films and for playing the eponymous inventor in the biopic Joy -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . Lawrence is known in the media for being a vocal advocate of feminism and gender equality , and is the founder of the Jennifer Lawrence Foundation through which she supports various charitable organizations . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 2 ]

[ "Tangled", "Tangled_Wool", "List_of_British_films_of_2004", "Music's_in_Trouble", "Almost_Christmas_-LRB-film-RRB-" ]

[ "Tangled is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy-comedy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures . Loosely based on the German fairy tale `` Rapunzel '' in the collection of folk tales published by the Brothers Grimm , it is the 50th Disney animated feature film . Featuring the voices of Mandy Moore and Zachary Levi , the film tells the story of a lost , young princess with long magical hair who yearns to leave her secluded tower . Against her mother 's wishes , she accepts the aid of a handsome intruder to take her out into the world which she has never seen . Before the film 's release , its title was changed from Rapunzel to Tangled , reportedly to market the film as gender-neutral . Tangled spent six years in production at a cost that has been estimated at $ 260 million , which if accurate , would make it the most expensive animated film ever made and the fifth most-expensive film of all time . The film employed a unique artistic style by blending together features of computer-generated imagery -LRB- CGI -RRB- and traditional animation while using non-photorealistic rendering to create the impression of a painting . Composer Alan Menken , who had worked on prior Disney animated features , returned to score Tangled . Tangled premiered at the El Capitan Theatre on November 14 , 2010 , and went into general release on November 24 . The film was well received by critics and audiences alike . The film earned $ 591 million in worldwide box office revenue , $ 200 million of which was earned in the United States and Canada . The film was nominated for a number of awards , including Best Original Song at the 83rd Academy Awards . The film was released on Blu-ray and DVD on March 29 , 2011 ; a short film , Tangled Ever After , was released later in 2012 and a television series premiered in 2017 . ", "Tangled Wool is a 2006 album released by the electronica music artist Xela under the label City Centre Offices . ", "A list of British films released in 2004 : ", "Music 's in Trouble is the Drugs ' debut album , released in 2002 on CD . It earned the Drugs positive press , an appearance on Rove Live , an ARIA award and spawned four singles : `` The Bold and the Beautiful '' , `` Metal vs. Hip Hop '' , `` Burger King '' and `` Was Sport Better in the 70 's ? '' . `` Burger King '' was released as a free download from the Drugs ' website and Yahoo! Groups list as a Christmas present from the band . The irony of the album is that track 14 , `` No Fade Outs '' , is the only track to have a fade out . ", "Almost Christmas is a 2016 American Christmas comedy-drama film written and directed by David E. Talbert and starring Kimberly Elise , Mo'Nique , Nicole Ari Parker , Gabrielle Union , Keri Hilson , Jessie Usher , Danny Glover , Omar Epps , John Michael Higgins , D.C. Young Fly and Romany Malco . The film follows a dysfunctional family that comes together for the holidays for the first time since their mother 's death . Principal photography began on November 2 , 2015 in Atlanta , Georgia . The film premiered in Los Angeles on November 3 , 2016 and was released in the United States on November 11 , 2016 by Universal Pictures . It received mixed reviews and has grossed $ 42 million . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]

[ "Sabbir_Khan", "Dobir_Saheber_Songsar", "Shuva_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Heropanti", "Mafia_Raaj" ]

[ "Sabbir Khan is an Indian film director and screenwriter . In 2009 he made his directorial debut with the film Kambakkht Ishq -LRB- 2009 -RRB- that starred Akshay Kumar and Kareena Kapoor . The film released on 3 July 2009 worldwide . Sabbir 's second movie , Heropanti starring Tiger Shroff & Kriti Sanon , released on 23 May 2014 . ", "Dobir Saheber Songsar is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language Romantic Comedy film directed by Jakir Hossain Raju . Bappy Chowdhury , Mahiya Mahi and Asif Imrose lead role . The film co-star Ali Raj , Alekgander Bo and many more . Releasing on 4 April 2014 . Shakib Khan played a Cameo Role in this film . ", "Shuva also is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language film , released in 2006 all over Bangladesh . It is directed by Chashi Nazrul Islam . The story is based on Rabindra Nath Thakur 's novel Shuvashini . The film was produced and distributed by Impress Telefilm Ltd. . It stars Shakib Khan , Purnima , Chashi Nazrul Islam and Sujata . Shakib Khan And Purnima receive the highest accolades for their performance . ", "Heropanti -LRB- English : Big Attitude -RRB- a Bollywood action film directed by Sabbir Khan and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala . Actors Tiger Shroff and Kriti Sanon make their Hindi film debut with the film , alongside Prakash Raj as an important supporting role . This is a remake of the Telugu film Parugu , Heropanti released on 23 May 2014 . The film received mixed reviews from critics , but managed to become a box office super hit . The satellite rights were bagged by Sony Entertainment Television . ", "Maafia Raaj is a 1998 Hindi-language Indian feature film directed by Yeshwantt , starring Mithun Chakraborty , Ayesha Jhulka , Shakti Kapoor and Sadashiv Amrapurkar " ]

[ 2, 0, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Sabbir_Khan", "Dobir_Saheber_Songsar", "Shuva_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Heropanti", "Mafia_Raaj" ]

[ "Sabbir Khan is an Indian film director and screenwriter . In 2009 he made his directorial debut with the film Kambakkht Ishq -LRB- 2009 -RRB- that starred Akshay Kumar and Kareena Kapoor . The film released on 3 July 2009 worldwide . Sabbir 's second movie , Heropanti starring Tiger Shroff & Kriti Sanon , released on 23 May 2014 . ", "Dobir Saheber Songsar is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language Romantic Comedy film directed by Jakir Hossain Raju . Bappy Chowdhury , Mahiya Mahi and Asif Imrose lead role . The film co-star Ali Raj , Alekgander Bo and many more . Releasing on 4 April 2014 . Shakib Khan played a Cameo Role in this film . ", "Shuva also is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language film , released in 2006 all over Bangladesh . It is directed by Chashi Nazrul Islam . The story is based on Rabindra Nath Thakur 's novel Shuvashini . The film was produced and distributed by Impress Telefilm Ltd. . It stars Shakib Khan , Purnima , Chashi Nazrul Islam and Sujata . Shakib Khan And Purnima receive the highest accolades for their performance . ", "Heropanti -LRB- English : Big Attitude -RRB- a Bollywood action film directed by Sabbir Khan and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala . Actors Tiger Shroff and Kriti Sanon make their Hindi film debut with the film , alongside Prakash Raj as an important supporting role . This is a remake of the Telugu film Parugu , Heropanti released on 23 May 2014 . The film received mixed reviews from critics , but managed to become a box office super hit . The satellite rights were bagged by Sony Entertainment Television . ", "Maafia Raaj is a 1998 Hindi-language Indian feature film directed by Yeshwantt , starring Mithun Chakraborty , Ayesha Jhulka , Shakti Kapoor and Sadashiv Amrapurkar " ]

[ 2, 0, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Sabbir_Khan", "Dobir_Saheber_Songsar", "Shuva_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Heropanti", "Mafia_Raaj" ]

[ "Sabbir Khan is an Indian film director and screenwriter . In 2009 he made his directorial debut with the film Kambakkht Ishq -LRB- 2009 -RRB- that starred Akshay Kumar and Kareena Kapoor . The film released on 3 July 2009 worldwide . Sabbir 's second movie , Heropanti starring Tiger Shroff & Kriti Sanon , released on 23 May 2014 . ", "Dobir Saheber Songsar is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language Romantic Comedy film directed by Jakir Hossain Raju . Bappy Chowdhury , Mahiya Mahi and Asif Imrose lead role . The film co-star Ali Raj , Alekgander Bo and many more . Releasing on 4 April 2014 . Shakib Khan played a Cameo Role in this film . ", "Shuva also is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language film , released in 2006 all over Bangladesh . It is directed by Chashi Nazrul Islam . The story is based on Rabindra Nath Thakur 's novel Shuvashini . The film was produced and distributed by Impress Telefilm Ltd. . It stars Shakib Khan , Purnima , Chashi Nazrul Islam and Sujata . Shakib Khan And Purnima receive the highest accolades for their performance . ", "Heropanti -LRB- English : Big Attitude -RRB- a Bollywood action film directed by Sabbir Khan and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala . Actors Tiger Shroff and Kriti Sanon make their Hindi film debut with the film , alongside Prakash Raj as an important supporting role . This is a remake of the Telugu film Parugu , Heropanti released on 23 May 2014 . The film received mixed reviews from critics , but managed to become a box office super hit . The satellite rights were bagged by Sony Entertainment Television . ", "Maafia Raaj is a 1998 Hindi-language Indian feature film directed by Yeshwantt , starring Mithun Chakraborty , Ayesha Jhulka , Shakti Kapoor and Sadashiv Amrapurkar " ]

[ 2, 0, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Sabbir_Khan", "Dobir_Saheber_Songsar", "Shuva_-LRB-film-RRB-", "Heropanti", "Mafia_Raaj" ]

[ "Sabbir Khan is an Indian film director and screenwriter . In 2009 he made his directorial debut with the film Kambakkht Ishq -LRB- 2009 -RRB- that starred Akshay Kumar and Kareena Kapoor . The film released on 3 July 2009 worldwide . Sabbir 's second movie , Heropanti starring Tiger Shroff & Kriti Sanon , released on 23 May 2014 . ", "Dobir Saheber Songsar is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language Romantic Comedy film directed by Jakir Hossain Raju . Bappy Chowdhury , Mahiya Mahi and Asif Imrose lead role . The film co-star Ali Raj , Alekgander Bo and many more . Releasing on 4 April 2014 . Shakib Khan played a Cameo Role in this film . ", "Shuva also is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language film , released in 2006 all over Bangladesh . It is directed by Chashi Nazrul Islam . The story is based on Rabindra Nath Thakur 's novel Shuvashini . The film was produced and distributed by Impress Telefilm Ltd. . It stars Shakib Khan , Purnima , Chashi Nazrul Islam and Sujata . Shakib Khan And Purnima receive the highest accolades for their performance . ", "Heropanti -LRB- English : Big Attitude -RRB- a Bollywood action film directed by Sabbir Khan and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala . Actors Tiger Shroff and Kriti Sanon make their Hindi film debut with the film , alongside Prakash Raj as an important supporting role . This is a remake of the Telugu film Parugu , Heropanti released on 23 May 2014 . The film received mixed reviews from critics , but managed to become a box office super hit . The satellite rights were bagged by Sony Entertainment Television . ", "Maafia Raaj is a 1998 Hindi-language Indian feature film directed by Yeshwantt , starring Mithun Chakraborty , Ayesha Jhulka , Shakti Kapoor and Sadashiv Amrapurkar " ]

[ 2, 0, 2, 2, 2 ]

[ "Esarhaddon", "Sennacherib", "Takelot_I", "Nebpu", "Sekhemre-Wepmaat_Intef" ]

[ "Esarhaddon -LRB- Akkadian : Aššur-aḥa-iddina `` Ashur has given a brother '' ; אֵסַר חַדֹּן Ασαραδδων Asor Haddan -RRB- was a king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire who reigned 681 -- 669 BC . He was the youngest son of Sennacherib and the West Semitic queen Naqi'a -LRB- Zakitu -RRB- , Sennacherib 's second wife . ", "Sennacherib -LRB- Akkadian : Sîn-ahhī-erība , `` Sîn has replaced the brothers '' ; -LSB- ܣܝܢܚܪܝܒ , Sīnḥārīḇ -RSB- pronounced in Modern Hebrew -LSB- / sanχeːˈʁiv / -RSB- or in some Mizrahi dialects -LSB- / sanħeːˈʁiv -RSB- -RRB- was the king of Assyria from 705 BCE to 681 BCE . He is principally remembered for his military campaigns against Babylon and Judah , and for his building programs -- most notably at the Akkadian capital of Nineveh . He was assassinated in obscure circumstances in 681 BCE , apparently by his eldest son -LRB- his designated successor , Esarhaddon , was the youngest -RRB- . The primary preoccupation of his reign was the so-called `` Babylonian problem '' , the refusal of the Babylonians to accept Assyrian rule , culminating in his destruction of the city in 689 BCE . Further campaigns were carried out in Syria -LRB- notable for being recorded in the Bible 's Books of Kings , -RRB- in the mountains east of Assyria , against the kingdoms of Anatolia and against the Arabs in the northern Arabian deserts . His death was welcomed in Babylon as divine punishment for the destruction of that city . He was also a notable builder : it was under him that Assyrian art reached its peak . His building projects included the beautification of Nineveh , a canal 50 km long to bring water to the city , and the `` Palace Without Rival '' , which included what may have been the prototype of the legendary Hanging Gardens of Babylon , or even the actual Hanging Gardens . ", "Hedjkheperre Setepenre Takelot I was a son of Osorkon I and Queen Tashedkhons who ruled Egypt for 13 Years according to Manetho . Takelot would marry Queen Kapes who bore him Osorkon II . Initially , Takelot was believed to be an ephemeral Dynasty 22 Pharaoh since no monuments at Tanis or Lower Egypt could be conclusively linked to his reign , or mentioned his existence , except for the famous Pasenhor Serapeum stela which dates to Year 37 of Shoshenq V. However , since the late 1980s , Egyptologists have assigned several documents mentioning a king Takelot in Lower Egypt to him rather than Takelot II . Takelot I 's reign was relatively short when compared to the three decades-long reigns of his father Osorkon I and son , Osorkon II . Takelot I , rather than Takelot II , was the king Hedjkheperre Setepenre Takelot who is attested by a Year 9 stela from Bubastis as well as the owner of a partly robbed Royal Tomb at Tanis which belonged to this ruler as the German Egyptologist Karl Jansen-Winkeln reported in a 1987 Varia Aegyptiaca 3 -LRB- 1987 -RRB- , pp. 253 -- 258 paper . Evidently , both king Takelots used the same prenomen or royal name : Hedjkheperre Setepenre . The main difference between Takelot I and II is that Takelot I never employed the Theban inspired epithet ` Si-Ese ' -LRB- Son of Isis -RRB- in his titulary , unlike Takelot II . As Kenneth Kitchen writes in the third -LRB- 1996 -RRB- edition of his book on The Third Intermediate Period in Egypt : `` It was Takeloth I who first used the prenomen Hedjkheperre Setepenre -LRB- in imitation of his grandfather Shoshenq I -RRB- , being followed in this -LSB- practise -RSB- by Takeloth II . The only clear distinction ... between Takeloth I and II -LRB- as both use the epithet Meriamun -RRB- is that Takeloth II uses also the epithet Si-Ese , `` Son of Isis '' , in his second cartouche . A second marker suggested by Jansen-Winkeln -LRB- with some reserve -RRB- is that Takeloth I has his name spelt with the vertical t-sign -LRB- Gardiner U33 , ti becoming t -RRB- , while -LSB- both -RSB- Takeloth II and III use the small loaf t-sign -LRB- X 1 -RRB- , and the rope-tether sign -LRB- V 13 -RRB- . This criterion ... seems sound . This would suggest attributing to Takeloth I -LRB- not II -RRB- a donation-stela of Year 9 -LRB- from Bubastis -RRB- , another in Berlin -LRB- also from Bubastis -RRB- and a fragment in the former Grant collection . This also bears on the high priests of Ptah at Memphis and the Serapeum . There , a block is known bearing the name of a high priest Merenptah and a pair of cartouches hitherto attributed to Takeloth II which , in fact , correspond precisely to those now attributable to Takeloth I -LRB- no Si-Ese ; tall t -RRB- . Therefore it seems proper to move this priest back in time to the reign of Takeloth I. '' ", "Nebpu served as the High Priest of Ptah at Memphis during the reign of King Amenemhat III in the late Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt . He was the son and successor in office of Sehetepebreankh-nedjem who served King Senusret III . In the Louvre Museum -LRB- A47 -RRB- , a quartzite group statue shows Sehetepebreankh-nedjem , Nebpu and a son -LRB- ... hotepib-shery -RRB- which has been damaged , the statue being dedicated by Nebpu to his father and datable by style to the end of the Twelfth Dynasty . It was bought in 1816 . ", "Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef -LRB- or Antef , Inyotef -RRB- was an Egyptian king of the Seventeenth Dynasty of Egypt , who lived late during the Second Intermediate Period , when Egypt was divided into two by Hyksos controlled Lower Egypt and Theban ruled Upper Egypt . Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef is sometimes referred to as Intef V , and sometimes as Intef VI . His nomen , Intef-aa , translates as `` His father brought him , the great '' or `` Intef , the great . '' He ruled from Thebes , and was probably buried in a tomb in the necropolis . His rishi coffin , Louvre E 3019 , was discovered in the 19th century and found to preserve an inscription which reveals that this king 's brother Nubkheperre Intef buried -- and thus succeeded -- him . Both Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef and Nubkheperre Intef were sons of a king called Sobekemsaf , most probably Sekhemre Shedtawy Sobekemsaf -LRB- Sobekemsaf II today , not I -RRB- based on an inscription from a doorjamb from a 17th Dynasty temple at Gebel Antef . While his own tomb has not been located , it was likely located in the area of Dra ' Abu el-Naga ' where the pyramid tomb of his brother Nubkheperre Intef was found in 2001 . The pyramidion of the pyramid of Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef 's pyramid was found in Dra ' Abu el-Naga ' . It has a slope of 60 degrees and is inscribed with this king 's names . The pyramidion is now in the British Museum -LRB- BM EA 478 -RRB- . " ]

[ 0, 2, 1, 0, 1 ]

[ "City_of_Literature", "2008_Arab_Capital_of_Culture", "UNESCO_Collection", "Poets_House", "Linda_Leith" ]

[ "UNESCO 's City of Literature program is part of its Creative Cities Network which was launched in 2004 . The Network was born out of UNESCO 's Global Alliance for Cultural Diversity initiative which was created in 2002 . Its aim is to `` promote the social , economic and cultural development of cities in both the developed and the developing world . '' The cities in network promote their local creative scene and conform to UNESCO 's goal of fostering cultural diversity . ", "The 2008 Arab Capital of Culture was chosen to be Damascus , Syria . The Arab Capital of Culture is an initiative undertaken by UNESCO , under the Cultural Capitals Program , to promote and celebrate Arab culture and encourage cooperation in the Arab region . The preparation for the festivity began in February 2007 with the establishing of the Administrative Committee for `` Damascus Arab Capital of Culture '' by a presidential decree . ", "UNESCO Collection is a world music record label , under the aegis of UNESCO . The full title of the series was UNESCO Collection of Traditional Music of the World . Starting in 1961 , the label , created in collaboration with Alain Daniélou , has recorded and issued recordings of traditional world music . Its recording activity was mainly in the 1960s and 1970s . It was composed of a number of subseries of recordings : Musical Sources -LRB- Philips 6586 001 -- Philips 6586 045 -RRB- , Musical Atlas -LRB- EMI/Odeon -RRB- , A Musical Anthology of the Orient -LRB- Bärenreiter / Musicaphon BM 30 2001 -- BM 30 2032 -RRB- , An Anthology of African Music -LRB- Bärenreiter / Musicaphon BM 30 2301 -- BM 30 2314 -RRB- , and An Anthology of North Indian Classical Music -LRB- Bärenreiter / Musicaphon BM 30 SL 2051 -- BM 30 SL 2054 ; reissued by Rounder as CD 5101-5104 . -RRB- It was a pioneer in documenting authentic , traditional world music . From the 1990s , titles were reissued by Naïve / Auvidis under new subcollections , as well as some new issues and compilations . However , the partnership with Naïve / Auvidis ended in 2005 . Recently some titles have been reissued by Rounder Records . From 2014 to 2015 , Smithsonian Folkways re-released the portion of the collection formerly released by Naïve / Auvidis , and also released 12 previously unpublished albums . ", "Poets House is a national literary center and poetry library based in New York City . With more than 60,000 volumes of poetry , the library is the premier independent poetry library in the United States . It is free and open to the public . Founded in 1985 by the late Stanley Kunitz , two-time poet laureate of the United States , and arts administrator Elizabeth Kray , Poets House contains virtually all poetry books published in the U.S. since 1990 , plus many that are long out of print dating to the early 20th Century . It also contains literary journals and chapbooks -LRB- small , self-published books of poetry -RRB- , and many audiotapes , videotapes , CDs , and DVDs of poetry readings from the mid-twentieth century through today . Visitors to Poets House can hear the voices of Walt Whitman , E. E. Cummings , William Carlos Williams , Sylvia Plath and hundreds of other poets . Every year , Poets House hosts the Poets House Showcase , which gathers and displays every book of poetry published in the United States in the preceding year . Poets House also curates and presents hundreds of readings , lectures , panels , symposiums and performances each year . In 1996 , the literary newspaper Poetry Flash called Poets House `` The House That Holds A Country , '' a reference to its dedication to being a caretaker of the nation 's poetic heritage . In 2005 , it was among 406 New York City arts and social service institutions to receive part of a $ 20 million grant from the Carnegie Corporation , which was made possible through a donation by New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg . In 2009 , Poets House moved from its longstanding location in SoHo to an eco-friendly `` green '' building at Ten River Terrace in Lower Manhattan 's Battery Park City . With a long-term lease -LRB- until 2069 -RRB- awarded by the Battery Park City Authority , Poets House has a permanent home for its collection . This new home for Poets House , with interiors designed by architect Louise Braverman , is on two floors covering 11000 sqft with a large children 's room , an exhibition space , a reading room and library , and a program hall that opens onto an extension of Teardrop Park . With views of the Hudson River and the Statue of Liberty , the new Poets House is bordered by Nelson A Rockefeller Park and is in walking distance of numerous subway and bus lines as well as the Port Authority Ferry Terminal at the World Financial Center . A public grand opening of the new facility took place on September 25 and 26 of 2009 . `` For nearly 25 years Poets House has been an anchor for poets and poetry lovers , '' noted Robin Pogrebin in the New York Times . Poets House is free and open to the public . Library hours are Tuesday-Friday , 11am to 7pm , and Saturdays , 11am to 6pm . The Children 's Room is open 11am to 3pm . ", "Linda Leith is a Montreal-based writer , editor , and publisher . Leith was born in Belfast , Northern Ireland , and first moved to Montreal with her family in 1963 . She studied in Paris and London and later spent two years in Budapest , Hungary . She taught in the Department of English at John Abbott College in Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue , Quebec . Leith spent fourteen years as president and artistic director of Blue Metropolis , the first multilingual literary festival in the world . For her achievement she was awarded the Quebec Writers ' Federation Community Award in 2003 and Canada 's Commissioner of Official Languages ' first Award of Excellence , Linguistic Duality , in 2009 . She was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal for her `` contribution to Canada '' in 2012 . In 2010 , Leith left Blue Metropolis , and in 2011 , she founded a publishing company , Linda Leith Publishing , and the online magazine Salon . ll . Leith is the author of the literary history Writing in the Time of Nationalism , which The Globe and Mail called `` a very fine book , '' `` written in clear , exhilarating prose , '' and the memoir Marrying Hungary , as well as a study of Hugh MacLennan 's novel Two Solitudes . She has also published three novels : Birds of Passage , The Tragedy Queen , and The Desert Lake . " ]

[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]

[ "Camp_Flog_Gnaw", "Odd_Future", "Fat_Camp-COLON-_An_MTV_Docs_Movie_Presentation", "Doggie_Adventure", "Camp_Summerlane" ]

[ "Camp Flog Gnaw is an annual carnival created and hosted by Tyler , The Creator and Odd Future . It is hosted once a year , and features various carnival games , well known artists , restaurants , and a ferris wheel . Camp Flog Gnaw has been held every year since 2012 . ", "Odd Future Wolf Gang Kill Them All , normally shortened to Odd Future and abbreviated to OFWGKTA -LRB- stylized OFWGK † Δ -RRB- , -LRB- with an upside down cross -RRB- , is an American hip hop collective formed in Los Angeles in 2006-07 . The collective was originally formed by Tyler , The Creator with Hodgy , Left Brain , Pyramid Vritra , Jasper Dolphin . Later members include Earl Sweatshirt , Frank Ocean , Domo Genesis , Mike G , Casey Veggies , Syd . Outside of music , Odd Future have an Adult Swim skit show called Loiter Squad , a clothing line named Golf Wang , as well as a mobile app called Golf Media which contains exclusive interviews , behind the scenes clips , and cartoons . Every year since 2012 , Odd Future has held the annual Camp Flog Gnaw in Los Angeles where members of Odd Future , as well as other supporting acts , perform live and host a carnival . ", "Fat Camp : An MTV Docs Movie Presentation is a documentary television film about five teens at a fat camp founded by Tony Sparber called Camp Pocono Trails -LRB- CPT -RRB- , in the Poconos , Pennsylvania . ", "Doggie Adventure is the world 's first video made to entertain the family dog . Shot in 1989 in Minneapolis , Minnesota , the 24 minute VHS video was produced and directed by Harley Toberman . The movie was shot using the steadicam camera mount to give the movie a `` dogs point of view '' taken about 2 feet above the ground . It was reviewed in Time , Newsweek , CNN and appeared in newspapers and magazines around the world . It has been recently released on DVD . ", "Camp Summerlane was an integrated humanist summer camp in Western North Carolina founded in 1963 by Rev. George von Hilsheimer with the support of Paul Krassner , editor of The Realist . On July 11 , 1963 , the camp was attacked by an armed mob , which burned down a building and shot out the window of a camp bus , leading to the closure of the camp . In a statement to the Tuscaloosa News von Hilsheimer asserted that the attack was racially motivated and that , `` the only issue the mob was interested in was integration . '' An article distributed by the Rosman Chamber of Commerce prior to the attack alleged that the camp condoned free love and immorality . " ]

[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Chumlee", "Chua_En_Lai", "Gary_Grubbs", "Waise_Lee", "Nicholas_Amer" ]

[ "Austin Lee Russell -LRB- born September 8 , 1982 -RRB- , better known by his stage name of Chumlee , is an American actor , businessman and reality television personality , known as a cast member on the History Channel television show Pawn Stars , which depicts the daily business at the Gold and Silver Pawn Shop in Las Vegas where Russell works as an employee . Chumlee came to work at the pawn shop five years before filming of the first season , having been a childhood friend of Corey Harrison , whose father , Rick Harrison , and grandfather , Richard Benjamin Harrison , opened the shop in 1989 . On the show , he is often portrayed as the comic foil , but often appraises items in his area of expertise of pinball machines , sneakers and video games , and is considered the breakout character of the series . ", "Chua En Lai -LRB- born 1979 -RRB- is a Singaporean stage and television actor , best known for his work on the Mediacorp Channel 5 sitcom The Noose . ", "Gary Grubbs -LRB- born November 14 , 1949 -RRB- is an American actor . Grubbs has several film and television credits to his name , including his portrayal of attorney Al Oser in Oliver Stone 's JFK . He appeared as George Russell on The Wonderful World of Disney 's 1988 miniseries `` Davy Crockett : Rainbow in the Thunder '' starring Tim Dunigan . In the 1990s , Grubbs landed two notable -LRB- albeit short-lived -RRB- recurring television roles . On Growing Pains , he played George Brower , Luke Brower 's -LRB- Leonardo DiCaprio -RRB- long-lost father , and during the first two seasons of Will & Grace , he played Harlin Polk , Will Truman 's -LRB- Eric McCormack -RRB- number-one client . He also played Cal Stephens , a car dealer who sold Al Bundy a lemon , on Married ... with Children . In the 2001 film Double Take , Grubbs played the role of CIA agent Timothy Jarret McReady . More recently , he appeared in the recurring role of Gordon Bullit on the final season of The O.C. . Grubbs also made a cameo on a few episodes of the WB series Angel as Fred 's father , Roger Burkle . He had a recurring role on Treme as Richard Desautel , father of chef Janette Desautel -LRB- Kim Dickens -RRB- . In 2012 , he appeared in an episode of Criminal Minds as Detective Oren Carr . ", "Waise Lee Chi-hung -LRB- born 19 December 1959 -RRB- is a Hong Kong film and television actor best known for playing the roles of villains and antagonists in various films . ", "Nicholas Amer , born Thomas Harold Amer -LRB- born 29 September 1923 -RRB- in Tranmere , Birkenhead , Cheshire , is an English stage , film and television actor known for his performances in William Shakespeare 's plays . Amer made his professional debut in 1948 playing the part of Ferdinand in The Tempest . In his long career , Amer has played more than 27 different Shakespearean roles and toured to 31 different countries . Amer served for five years during World War II in the Royal Navy as a wireless operator aboard Motor Torpedo Boats , first in North Africa , then in the Allied invasion of Sicily , where he was wounded in action . Following demobilisation in 1945 , he studied at the Webber Douglas School of Singing and Dramatic Art in London for two years , winning the Webber Cup in his final year . He adopted the stage name Nicholas Amer and joined the Liverpool Playhouse under John Fernald . Together with Harold Lang , in 1963 he formed Voyage Theatre as a vehicle for performing Shakespeare 's plays overseas . Amer 's many roles include those of Romeo , Laertes -LRB- three times -RRB- , Hamlet , Ferdinand -LRB- three times -RRB- , Andrew Aguecheek , Donalbain and , as he got older , Julius Caesar , Macbeth and Macduff . In the 1980s he toured the USA playing King Duncan in an Old Vic production of Macbeth . His London stage appearances include A Man for All Seasons with Charlton Heston , Captain Brassbound 's Conversion with Penelope Keith and The Wolf with Judi Dench and Leo McKern . Amer 's first film part was as a ` pot boy ' in The Mudlark -LRB- 1950 -RRB- with Alec Guinness and Irene Dunne . Other film appearances include Chapuys in Henry VIII and His Six Wives -LRB- 1972 -RRB- , Al-risâlah -LRB- The Message -RRB- -LRB- 1976 -RRB- starring Anthony Quinn , Admiral Nelson in Nelson 's Touch -LRB- 1979 -RRB- , The Prince and the Pauper with Rex Harrison , Mallarmé in Gauguin the Savage -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , Peter Greenaway 's The Draughtsman 's Contract -LRB- 1982 -RRB- with Anthony Higgins and Janet Suzman , Chapuys again in A Man for All Seasons -LRB- 1988 -RRB- , Ben Gunn in a re-make of Treasure Island -LRB- 1990 -RRB- with Charlton Heston , The Whipping Boy -LRB- 1994 -RRB- , The Deep Blue Sea -LRB- 2011 -RRB- with Rachel Weisz and Tom Hiddleston , The Awakening -LRB- 2011 -RRB- with Rebecca Hall , and his most recent film , a short , Heroes Return -LRB- 2012 -RRB- for Camelot , playing the World War II veteran Private Jack Jennings , filmed on location in the Burmese jungle on the border with Thailand . His many TV credits , starting in the early 1950s , include Hamlet -LRB- 1961 -RRB- , The Avengers -LRB- 1963 -RRB- , I , Claudius -LRB- 1976 -RRB- , The Professionals -LRB- 1979 -RRB- , If Tomorrow Comes -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , Fortunes of War -LRB- 1987 -RRB- , Jonathan Creek -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , ChuckleVision -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , Midsomer Murders -LRB- 2005 -RRB- and Borgia -LRB- 2011 -RRB- . He also wrote numerous ballet and opera reviews for The Stage under his own name and under the pseudonym ` Kenneth Smart ' and appeared in numerous TV commercials . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 0, 1 ]

[ "Danish_language", "Scandinavia", "Languages_of_Malta", "Maltese_language", "Diccionario_de_la_lengua_española" ]

[ "Danish -LSB- ˈdeɪnᵻʃ -RSB- -LRB- dansk -LSB- ˈd̥anˀsɡ̊ -RSB- ; dansk sprog , -LSB- ˈd̥anˀsɡ̊ ˈsb̥ʁɔʊ̯ˀ -RSB- -RRB- is a North Germanic language spoken by around six million people , principally in Denmark and in the region of Southern Schleswig in northern Germany , where it has minority language status . There are also minor Danish-speaking communities in Norway , Sweden , Spain , the United States , Canada , Brazil and Argentina . Due to immigration and language shift in urban areas , around 15 -- 20 % of the population of Greenland speak Danish as their home language . Along with the other North Germanic languages , Danish is a descendant of Old Norse , the common language of the Germanic peoples that lived in Scandinavia during the Viking Era . Danish , together with Swedish , derives from the East Norse dialect group , while the Middle Norwegian language before the influence of Danish and Norwegian Bokmål are classified as West Norse along with Faroese and Icelandic . A more recent classification based on mutual intelligibility separates modern spoken Danish , Norwegian and Swedish as Mainland Scandinavian while Icelandic and Faroese are classified as Insular Scandinavian . Until the 16th century , Danish was a continuum of dialects spoken from Schleswig to Scania with no standard variety or spelling conventions . With the Protestant Reformation and the introduction of printing , a standard language was developed which was based on the educated Copenhagen dialect . It spread through use in the education system and administration though German and Latin continued to be the most important written languages well into the 17th century . Following the loss of territory to Germany and Sweden , a nationalist movement adopted the language as a token of Danish identity , and the language experienced a strong surge in use and popularity with major works of literature produced in the 18th and 19th centuries . Today , traditional Danish dialects have all but disappeared , though there are regional variants of the standard language . The main differences in language are between generations , with youth language being particularly innovative . Danish has a very large vowel inventory comprising 27 phonemically distinctive vowels , and its prosody is characterized by the distinctive phenomenon stød , a kind of laryngeal phonation type . Due to the many pronunciation differences that set apart Danish from its neighboring languages , particularly the vowels , difficult prosody and `` weakly '' pronounced consonants , it is sometimes considered to be a difficult language to learn and understand , and there is some evidence that small children are slower to acquire the phonological distinctions of Danish . The grammar is moderately inflective with strong -LRB- irregular -RRB- and weak -LRB- regular -RRB- conjugations and inflections . Nouns and demonstrative pronouns distinguish common and neutral gender . As in English , Danish only has remnants of a former case system , particularly in the pronouns , and it has lost all person marking on verbs . Its syntax is V2 , with the finite verb always occupying the second slot in the sentence . ", "Scandinavia -LSB- ˌskændɪˈneɪviə -RSB- is a historical and cultural region in Northern Europe characterized by a common ethnocultural North Germanic heritage and mutually intelligible North Germanic languages . The term Scandinavia always includes the three kingdoms of Denmark , Norway , and Sweden . The remote Norwegian islands of Svalbard and Jan Mayen are usually not seen as a part of Scandinavia , nor is Greenland , an overseas territory of Denmark . However , the Faroe Islands , also a Danish overseas territory , are sometimes included , as sometimes are Iceland , Finland , and the Finnish autonomous region of the Åland Islands , because of their historical association with the Scandinavian countries and the Scandinavian peoples and languages . This looser definition almost equates to that of the Nordic countries . In Nordic languages , only Denmark , Norway and Sweden are commonly included in the definition of Scandinavia . In English usage , Scandinavia sometimes refers to the geographical area , also known as the Scandinavian Peninsula . The name Scandinavia originally referred vaguely to the formerly Danish , now Swedish , region Scania . The terms Scandinavia and Scandinavian entered usage in the late 18th century as terms for Denmark , Norway and Sweden , their Germanic majority peoples and associated language and culture , the term being introduced by the early linguistic and cultural Scandinavist movement . The majority of the population of Scandinavia are descended from several -LRB- North -RRB- Germanic tribes who originally inhabited the southern part of Scandinavia and spoke a Germanic language that evolved into Old Norse . Icelanders and the Faroese are to a significant extent descended from the Norse , and are therefore often seen as Scandinavian . Finland is mainly populated by Finns , with a minority of approximately 5 % of Swedish speakers . A small minority of Sami people live in the extreme north of Scandinavia . The Danish , Norwegian and Swedish languages form a dialect continuum and are known as the Scandinavian languages -- all of which are considered mutually intelligible with one another . Faroese and Icelandic , sometimes referred to as insular Scandinavian languages , are intelligible in continental Scandinavian languages only to a limited extent . Finnish and Meänkieli are closely related to each other and more distantly to the Sami languages , but are entirely unrelated to the Scandinavian languages . Apart from these , German , Yiddish and Romani are recognized minority languages in Scandinavia . The southern and by far most populous regions of Scandinavia have a temperate climate . Scandinavia extends north of the Arctic Circle , but has relatively mild weather for its latitude due to the Gulf Stream . Much of the Scandinavian mountains have an alpine tundra climate . There are many lakes and moraines , legacies of the last glacial period , which ended about ten millennia ago . ", "Malta has two official languages : Maltese and English . Maltese is also the national language . Until 1934 Italian was also an official language in Malta . Having been governed by many different countries in the past , the Maltese population is generally able to converse in languages which are not native to the country , namely English and Italian . According to the Eurobarometer poll conducted in 2012 , 98 % of Maltese people can speak Maltese , 88 % can speak English , 66 % can speak Italian , and more than 17 % speak French . This shows a recent increase in the fluency of languages , since in 1995 , only 98 % of the population spoke Maltese , 76 % English , 36 % Italian , and 10 % French . Surprisingly , it also shows an increase in Italian fluency compared to when Italian was an official language of Malta . French , German and Spanish are the other main languages studied in secondary and tertiary education . ", "Maltese -LRB- links = no -RRB- is the national language of Malta and a co-official language of the country alongside English , while also serving as an official language of the European Union , the only Semitic language so distinguished . Maltese is descended from Siculo-Arabic , the variety of Arabic that developed in Sicily and was later introduced to Malta , between the end of the ninth century and the end of the twelfth century . Maltese is a unique branch of Arabic because it has evolved independently of Literary Arabic into a standardized language over the past 800 years in a gradual process of Latinisation . The original Semitic base -LRB- Siculo-Arabic -RRB- comprises around one-third of the Maltese vocabulary , especially words that denote basic ideas and the function words , but about half of the vocabulary is derived from standard Italian and Sicilian ; and English words make up between 6 % and 20 % of the vocabulary . Maltese has always been written in the Latin script , the earliest surviving example dating from the late Middle Ages . ", "The Diccionario de la lengua española , also known as the Diccionario de la Real Academia Española -LRB- DRAE -RRB- , is the authoritative dictionary of the Spanish language . It is produced , edited , and published by the Real Academia Española -LRB- RAE -- Royal Spanish Academy -RRB- . It was first published in 1780 , since when new editions have been published about once a decade . The twenty-third edition was published in 2014 . " ]

[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]

[ "The_Last_Song_-LRB-film-RRB-", "The_Last_Mile", "As_Time_Goes_By_-LRB-M*A*S*H-RRB-", "At_Last", "The_Final_Riot!" ]

[ "The Last Song is a 2010 American coming of age teen romantic drama film developed alongside Nicholas Sparks ' 2009 novel of the same name . The film was directed by Julie Anne Robinson in her feature film directorial debut and co-written by Sparks and Jeff Van Wie . The Last Song stars Miley Cyrus , Liam Hemsworth , and Greg Kinnear and follows a troubled teenager as she reconnects with her estranged father and falls in love during a summer in a quiet Southern United States beach town . Sparks was approached to write both the film 's screenplay and the novel . Sparks completed the screenplay in January 2009 , prior to the completion of the novel , making The Last Song his first script to be optioned for film . The setting , originally in North Carolina like the novel , relocated to Georgia after the states had campaigned for months to host production . Upon beginning production in Tybee Island , Georgia and nearby Savannah , The Last Song became the first movie to be both filmed and set in Tybee Island . Filming lasted from June 15 to August 18 , 2009 with much of it occurring on the island 's beach and pier . The Last Song was released by Touchstone Pictures on March 31 , 2010 . Upon release , the film received a negative response from critics , particularly towards its screenplay and casting . ", "The Last Mile may refer to : The Last Mile -LRB- prison rehabilitation program -RRB- , a program for San Quentin State Prison inmates The Last Mile -LRB- play -RRB- , a play by John Wexley The Last Mile -LRB- 1932 film -RRB- , a film adaptation of the play The Last Mile -LRB- 1953 film -RRB- , a documentary film directed by Robert Altman The Last Mile -LRB- 1959 film -RRB- , a film adaptation of the play featuring Mickey Rooney The Last Mile -LRB- 1992 film -RRB- , a 1992 short comedy-drama TV play The Last Mile -LRB- song -RRB- , a 1988 song by the hard rock and glam metal band Cinderella `` The Last Mile '' -LRB- Nico song -RRB- , a 1965 song issued as B-side of `` I 'm Not Sayin ' '' ", "`` As Time Goes By '' is the 255th episode of M * A * S * H , airing on February 21 -LRB- first-run -RRB- and September 12 -LRB- repeat -RRB- , 1983 , and the last episode filmed . As it was the final episode filmed they took a moment to pay tribute to the characters -LRB- except for Trapper John McIntyre -RRB- who had left the series before its conclusion . It also introduces the character of Soon-Lee , who would play a vital role in the series ' final episode and the short-lived spin-off AfterMASH . The episode is dedicated to Connie Izay , RN , one of the show 's medical advisors . Although this was the penultimate episode of the series , it was the final episode that was produced with , wrapping January 14 , 1983 at exactly 6:05 PM . The series finale was filmed earlier in the production of that season . ", "`` At Last '' is a 1941 song written by Mack Gordon and Harry Warren for the musical film Sun Valley Serenade -LRB- 1941 -RRB- , starring Sonja Henie and John Payne . Prior to release , it was performed in the film by Glenn Miller and his orchestra , with vocal by John Payne and Lynn Bari , dubbed by Pat Friday . Studio head Darryl Zanuck reportedly said , `` There are too many big ones in this . Let 's save one for the next . '' The `` At Last '' vocal by Payne and Bari was thus deleted , although instrumental versions remained in the film , including in the Black Ice Ballet finale . `` At Last '' was added to Glenn Miller 's subsequent and only other film , Orchestra Wives -LRB- 1942 -RRB- , starring George Montgomery and Ann Rutherford . Vocal was by Ray Eberle and , again , Lynn Bari , dubbed by Pat Friday . Unreleased recordings of the song had been made in 1941 by Glenn Miller . A new version was recorded by Glenn Miller and His Orchestra in Chicago on May 20 , 1942 , and released by RCA Victor Records as a 78 single , catalogue number 27934-B , backed with the A side '' -LRB- I 've Got a Gal In -RRB- Kalamazoo '' . The song reached number 9 on the Billboard pop charts in 1942 , staying on the charts for nine weeks , and later became a standard . When RCA Victor issued two 10-inch LP soundtracks to `` Sun Valley Serenade '' -LRB- LPT - 3064 -RRB- and `` Orchestra Wives '' -LRB- LPT-3065 -RRB- in 1954 , to coincide with the theatrical reissue of the two films , the outtake version of `` At Last '' from `` Sun Valley Serenade '' was included , heard for the first time , but the version in `` Orchestra Wives '' was not . This latter rendition was eventually on LP in 1958 , in the 20th-Fox double-disc -LRB- TCF-100-2 -RRB- Glenn Miller `` Compilation of His Original Film Soundtracks '' In 1960 , it was covered by blues singer Etta James in an arrangement by Riley Hampton that improvised on Warren 's melody . James ' version was the title track in the same-named album At Last ! and was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1999 . ", "The Final Riot ! is the second official live album by American rock band Paramore and was released on November 25 , 2008 with a bonus DVD containing the full live concert plus behind-the-scenes footage . The DVD was filmed on August 12 , 2008 , at the Congress Theater in Chicago on The Final Riot ! Summer Tour . It contains a documentary entitled `` 40 Days of Riot ! '' , showing the band on tour . It is available in a standard and limited deluxe edition , which includes a 36-color-page booklet of the tour , along with another documentary , 40 MORE Days of Riot ! . " ]

[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]

[ "Thomas_Boleyn,_1st_Earl_of_Wiltshire", "Anne_Boleyn", "Hever_Castle", "Anne_Gøye", "Ann_-LRB-Radcliffe-RRB-_Mowlson" ]

[ "Thomas Boleyn , 1st Earl of Wiltshire , 1st Earl of Ormond , 1st Viscount Rochford KG KB -LRB- c. 1477 -- 12 March 1539 -RRB- was an English diplomat and politician in the Tudor era . He was born at the family home , Hever Castle , Kent , which had been purchased by his grandfather Sir Geoffrey Boleyn , who was a wealthy mercer . He was buried at St. Peter 's parish church in the village of Hever . His parents were Sir William Boleyn -LRB- 1451 -- 10 October 1505 -RRB- and Lady Margaret Butler -LRB- 1454 -- 1539 -RRB- . He was the father of Anne Boleyn , the second wife of Henry VIII of England . As such , he was the maternal grandfather of Queen Elizabeth I. ", "Anne Boleyn -LRB- -LSB- ˈbʊlɪn -RSB- , -LSB- bəˈlɪn -RSB- or -LSB- bʊˈlɪn -RSB- -RRB- -LRB- 1501 -- 19 May 1536 -RRB- was Queen of England from 1533 to 1536 as the second wife of King Henry VIII , and Marquess of Pembroke in her own right . Henry 's marriage to her , and her subsequent execution by beheading , made her a key figure in the political and religious upheaval that was the start of the English Reformation . Her daughter Elizabeth would later succeed Henry VIII as Elizabeth I , Queen of England and Ireland . Anne was the daughter of Thomas Boleyn , 1st Earl of Wiltshire , and his wife , Lady Elizabeth Howard , and was educated in the Netherlands and France , largely as a maid of honour to Claude of France . Anne returned to England in early 1522 , to marry her Irish cousin James Butler , 9th Earl of Ormond ; the marriage plans were broken up by Cardinal Wolsey , and instead she secured a post at court as maid of honour to Henry VIII 's wife , Catherine of Aragon . Early in 1523 Anne was secretly betrothed to Henry Percy , son of the 5th Earl of Northumberland , but the betrothal was broken by Cardinal Wolsey in January 1524 and Anne was sent back home to Hever Castle . In February/March 1526 , Henry VIII began his pursuit of Anne . She resisted his attempts to seduce her , refusing to become his mistress -- which her sister Mary had been . It soon became the one absorbing object of Henry 's desires to annul his marriage to Queen Catherine so he would be free to marry Anne . When it became clear that Pope Clement VII would not annul the marriage , the breaking of the power of the Catholic Church in England began . In 1532 , Henry granted Anne the Marquessate of Pembroke . Henry and Anne married on 25 January 1533 , after a secret marriage on 14 November 1532 . On 23 May 1533 , newly appointed Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Cranmer declared Henry and Catherine 's marriage null and void ; five days later , he declared Henry and Anne 's marriage valid . Shortly afterwards , the Pope decreed sentences of excommunication against Henry and Cranmer . As a result of this marriage and these excommunications , the first break between the Church of England and Rome took place and the Church of England was brought under the King 's control . Anne was crowned Queen of England on 1 June 1533 . On 7 September , she gave birth to the future Queen Elizabeth I. Henry was disappointed to have a daughter rather than a son but hoped a son would follow and professed to love Elizabeth . Anne subsequently had three miscarriages , and by March 1536 , Henry was courting Jane Seymour . In order to marry Jane Seymour , Henry had to find reasons for his marriage with Anne to end . Henry had Anne investigated for high treason in April 1536 . On 2 May she was arrested and sent to the Tower of London , where she was tried before a jury of peers -- which included Henry Percy , her former betrothed , and her own uncle , Thomas Howard -- and found guilty on 15 May . She was beheaded four days later . Modern historians view the charges against her , which included adultery , incest , and plotting to kill the king , as unconvincing . Some say that Anne was accused of witchcraft but the indictments make no mention of this charge . After the coronation of her daughter , Elizabeth , as queen , Anne was venerated as a martyr and heroine of the English Reformation , particularly through the works of John Foxe . Over the centuries , she has inspired , or been mentioned , in many artistic and cultural works and thereby retained her hold on the popular imagination . She has been called `` the most influential and important queen consort England has ever had '' , for she provided the occasion for Henry VIII to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon and declare his independence from the Holy See . ", "Hever Castle is located in the village of Hever , Kent , near Edenbridge , 30 mi south-east of London , England . It began as a country house , built in the 13th century . From 1462 to 1539 , it was the seat of the Boleyn -LRB- originally ` Bullen ' -RRB- family . Anne Boleyn , the second queen consort of King Henry VIII of England , spent her early youth there after her father , Thomas Boleyn , inherited it in 1505 . He had been born there in 1477 , and the castle passed to him upon the death of his father , Sir William Boleyn . It later came into the possession of King Henry VIII 's fourth wife , Anne of Cleves . The castle is now open to the public as a tourist attraction . ", "Anne Gøye -LRB- 18 December 1609 -- 9 January 1681 -RRB- was a Danish noblewoman and a book collector . The daughter of Henrik Gøye of Skørringe -LRB- 1562-1611 -RRB- and Brigitte Brahe -LRB- 1576-1619 -RRB- , she spent much of her childhood with her aunt Sophie Brahe and her husband Holger Rosenkrantz in Rosenholm Castle . In 1660 , she set up her own home in Næstved but in 1673 moved to Odense where she lived in what is now known as Odense Adelige Jomfrukloster . Gøye is remembered principally for her collection of Danish literature which she began to put together in Næstved , creating a library of some 900 printed books . On her death , she left the collection to her great niece Karen Brahe who subsequently expanded it . It is now housed in the Karen Brahe Library in Odense . ", "Lady Anne Moulson -LRB- sometimes Ann and/or Mowlson -RRB- , born Anne Radcliffe -LRB- sometimes Radclyffe -RRB- -LRB- 1576-1661 -RRB- , was an early benefactor of the fledgling colonial Harvard College . She is remembered today in the name of Radcliffe College . Ann Radcliffe was the daughter of Anthony Radcliffe of London -LRB- died 1603 -RRB- and Elizabeth Bright . In 1600 she was married to Thomas Moulson , an alderman and member of the Grocers ' Company who served as Lord Mayor of London in 1634 . They owned and operated an inn in London . They had two children but both died young . Thomas Moulson died in 1638 , leaving the customary half of his estate to his widow Anne . Ann had a head for business and managed her own business for the next twenty-three years . In addition to the inn , she loaned money and invested in import ventures . She was also active in the puritan cause , contributing toward hiring a puritan lecturer in her parish and giving generously to other charities . In 1643 she donated some of her money to found the first endowed scholarship at Harvard . When in 1894 the women 's annex to the university was chartered as a full college , it was given the name of Harvard 's first female benefactor . " ]

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