prognosis/cardio-docs-qa · Datasets at Hugging Face

What type of GDMT did patients with persistent symptoms receive?

Stage D

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What is the name of the device used to repair patients with severe secondary mitral regurgitation?

Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair MitraClip Device

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Patients with greater degrees of LV enlargement were enrolled with what?

MITRA-FR

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What is the name of the person who is a content reviewer for the ACC/AHA Task Force on Practice Guidelines?

Richard J. Kovacs

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Who is the Chief, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery at Emory University School of Medicine?

Stephen J. Lahey

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Who is the Professor of Medicine at St. Sinai Medical Center?

AstraZeneca

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What is the name of the professor of medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine?

Professor of Health Research and Policy

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Where is Mark Hlatky from?

Stanford University School of Medicine

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Who is the professor of Health Research and Policy at Stanford University School of Medicine?

Mark A. Hlatky

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What is the name of the professor at Rush University Medical Center?

Internal Medicine

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Who is a professor at the Crannert Institute of Cardiology?

Richard J. Kovacs

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How many professors are in the ACC/AHA Task Force on Practice Guidelines?

None None None

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What is the name of the ACC/AHA Task Force on Practice Guidelines?

Content Reviewer

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Who is the professor of clinical medicine at the Krannert Institute of Cardiology?

Richard J. Kovacs

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What is Eli Lilly's profession?

Consultant

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Who is the Director of the Baylor Health Care System?

Michael J. Mack

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What is the name of the professor of medicine at Duke Clinical Research Institute?

Daniel B. Mark

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Which company is the director of Vanderbilt University Medical Center?

AstraZeneca

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Who is the Director of Vanderbilt Chest Pain Center?

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

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What is the name of the person who is the President of Saudi Heart Association?

Hani K. Najm

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Where is Kristin Newby from?

Duke University Medical Center

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Who is the Director of Clinical Cardiology at Harvard Medical School?

Brigham and Women’s Hospital

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What is the name of the medical school that is the Professor of Medicine at Harvard?

Harvard Medical School

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When was Lantheus Medical downloaded from http://ahajournals.org?

May 1, 2023

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What is the relationship between insulin and carotid athero-sclerosis in the general population?

concentrations

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When did the Bruneck Study take place?

1997

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What is the association between insulin and carotid wall thickness?

concentrations

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When did the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study begin?

1998

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What are important predictors of stroke?

abnormal glucose metabolism and insulin resistance

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are important predictors of stroke?. ### Response: abnormal glucose metabolism and insulin resistance.

What are important predictors of stroke in elderly subjects?

Non-insulin-dependent diabetes and its metabolic control

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are important predictors of stroke in elderly subjects?. ### Response: Non-insulin-dependent diabetes and its metabolic control.

What is a risk factor for stroke in a cohort of non-institutionalised people aged 70 years?

Impaired glucose tolerance

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How old is the average age of a person who has a stroke?

640

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What is the age range of people who have strokes?

640

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How old are the people who had strokes that had a high proinsulin level?

640

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How old are the people who had strokes that had a high proinsulin level?. ### Response: 640.

What is a risk factor for stroke in a Japanese sample?

Impaired glucose tolerance

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What is the Funagata study?

Impaired glucose tolerance

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How long did the Helsinki Policemen Study follow-up?

22-year

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What was the duration of the Helsinki policemen study?

22-year

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How many years did the Finnish Policemen study follow up on the risk of stroke in healthy middle aged men?

22

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What does Impaired glucose tolerance increase in nondiabetic patients with transient ischemic attack?

stroke risk

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What does Stroke. 2006;37:1413-1417?

Impaired glucose tolerance increases stroke risk

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What predicts incident stroke in elderly people in Finland?

The metabolic syndrome

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What predicts incident stroke in elderly people in Finland?. ### Response: The metabolic syndrome.

What does the metabolic syndrome predict?

incident stroke

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How long did the follow-up study in Finland last?

14-year

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IJ, Shaper AG. Nonfasting serum glucose and insulin concentrations and the risk of stroke. Stroke. 1999;30:1780–1786. 639. Urabe T, Watada H, Okuma Y, Tanaka R, Miyamoto N, Hattori N, Kawamori R. Prevalence of abnormal glucose metabolism and insulin resistance among subtypes of what?

Wannamethee SG, Perry

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: IJ, Shaper AG. Nonfasting serum glucose and insulin concentrations and the risk of stroke. Stroke. 1999;30:1780–1786. 639. Urabe T, Watada H, Okuma Y, Tanaka R, Miyamoto N, Hattori N, Kawamori R. Prevalence of abnormal glucose metabolism and insulin resistance among subtypes of what?. ### Response: Wannamethee SG, Perry.

What is the name of the study that investigated the association between abnormal glucose metabolism and insulin resistance in Japanese patients?

EpiDREAM

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the study that investigated the association between abnormal glucose metabolism and insulin resistance in Japanese patients?. ### Response: EpiDREAM.

How many patients had ischemic stroke in Japan in 2009?

640

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many patients had ischemic stroke in Japan in 2009?. ### Response: 640.

What are the names of the investigators involved in the study?

Anand SS, Dagenais GR, Mohan V , Diaz R, Probstfield J, Freeman R, Shaw J, Lanas F, Avezum A, Budaj A, Jung H, Desai D, Bosch J, Yusuf S, Gerstein HC

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the names of the investigators involved in the study?. ### Response: Anand SS, Dagenais GR, Mohan V , Diaz R, Probstfield J, Freeman R, Shaw J, Lanas F, Avezum A, Budaj A, Jung H, Desai D, Bosch J, Yusuf S, Gerstein HC.

Who are EpiDREAM Investigators?

Anand SS, Dagenais GR, Mohan V , Diaz R, Probstfield J, Freeman R, Shaw J, Lanas F, Avezum A, Budaj A, Jung H, Desai D, Bosch J, Yusuf S, Gerstein HC

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are EpiDREAM Investigators?. ### Response: Anand SS, Dagenais GR, Mohan V , Diaz R, Probstfield J, Freeman R, Shaw J, Lanas F, Avezum A, Budaj A, Jung H, Desai D, Bosch J, Yusuf S, Gerstein HC.

What is associated with cardiovascular disease and death in an international cohort of normal glycaemic men and women?

Glucose levels

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is associated with cardiovascular disease and death in an international cohort of normal glycaemic men and women?. ### Response: Glucose levels.

What percentage of the cohort had prediabetes?

42%

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What percentage of the cohort had prediabetes?. ### Response: 42%.

What was the baseline fastingserum glucose >100 mg/dl?

5.6 mmol/l].

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the baseline fastingserum glucose >100 mg/dl?. ### Response: 5.6 mmol/l]..

How many participants were included with CKD?

4983

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many participants were included with CKD?. ### Response: 4983.

What did post hoc analysis of SPRINT compare participants with and without prediabetes find?

the CV and survival bene ﬁts of intensive SBPreduction ( <120 mm Hg) were similar in the 2 subgroups

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did post hoc analysis of SPRINT compare participants with and without prediabetes find?. ### Response: the CV and survival bene ﬁts of intensive SBPreduction ( <120 mm Hg) were similar in the 2 subgroups.

What was the CV and survival bene fits of intensive SBPreduction similar in the 2 subgroups?

<120 mm Hg

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Other secondary analyses of what data suggest that intensive SBP lowering is beneficial?

ACCORD

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Other secondary analyses of what data suggest that intensive SBP lowering is beneficial?. ### Response: ACCORD.

What did a combined post hocanalysis of SPRINT and ACCORD suggest?

similar CVbeneﬁts of intensive BP-lowering therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did a combined post hocanalysis of SPRINT and ACCORD suggest?. ### Response: similar CVbeneﬁts of intensive BP-lowering therapy.

What was a BP trial but also employed a rather complex study design?

ACCORD

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How was the trial of glycemiccontrol terminated early?

because of higher all-causemortality with intensive glycemic control

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What was the effect of intensive versus less-intensive BP control?

increased CV death, HF, and MI

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the effect of intensive versus less-intensive BP control?. ### Response: increased CV death, HF, and MI.

What was higher all-causemortality with intensive glycemic control?

92

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was higher all-causemortality with intensive glycemic control?. ### Response: 92.

What was also demonstrated in the CKD subgroup of ACCORD?

adverse ef-fect of intensive glycemic control

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was also demonstrated in the CKD subgroup of ACCORD?. ### Response: adverse ef-fect of intensive glycemic control.

What did the combined analysis of ACCORD and SPRINT show?

similar CVbeneﬁts of intensive BP-lowering therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did the combined analysis of ACCORD and SPRINT show?. ### Response: similar CVbeneﬁts of intensive BP-lowering therapy.

What did intensive SBPcontrol increase?

CV death, HF, and MI

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How was the combined CV endpoints and onall-cause mortality similar?

similar in the standard glycemia armof ACCORD and in SPRINT

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How was the combined CV endpoints and onall-cause mortality similar?. ### Response: similar in the standard glycemia armof ACCORD and in SPRINT.

What increased CV death, HF, and MI in the intensiveglycemia arm?

intensive SBPcontrol

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What increased CV death, HF, and MI in the intensiveglycemia arm?. ### Response: intensive SBPcontrol.

After discontinua-tion of the glycemic intervention, what did these interactions lessen?

increased CV death, HF, and MI

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: After discontinua-tion of the glycemic intervention, what did these interactions lessen?. ### Response: increased CV death, HF, and MI.

What did intensive BPcontrol increase in the ACCORD group?

CV death, HF, and MI

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What did intensive BP control provide similar to those seen in SPRINT?

CV bene ﬁts

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What did a pooled analysis of individual patient data from4983 patients with CKD from AASK, MDRD, ACCORD andSPRINT find?

a non-signi ﬁcant trend to decreased mortality

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did a pooled analysis of individual patient data from4983 patients with CKD from AASK, MDRD, ACCORD andSPRINT find?. ### Response: a non-signi ﬁcant trend to decreased mortality.

What is the trend to decreased mortality with intensive BP-lowering therapy?

non-signi ﬁcant

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the trend to decreased mortality with intensive BP-lowering therapy?. ### Response: non-signi ﬁcant.

What is a statistical signifi-cant reduction in mortality in a subgroup with eGFR 60ml/min per 1.73 m2who were not assigned to intensive gly-cemic control?

125

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a statistical signifi-cant reduction in mortality in a subgroup with eGFR 60ml/min per 1.73 m2who were not assigned to intensive gly-cemic control?. ### Response: 125.

What does glycemic control modulate the effects of intensiveBP control on?

CV outcomes

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What does indirect evidence reduce the certainty of?

bene ﬁts and strength ofrecommendation of targeting SBP <120 mm Hg

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does indirect evidence reduce the certainty of?. ### Response: bene ﬁts and strength ofrecommendation of targeting SBP <120 mm Hg.

What is the name of the journal that was downloaded from http://ahajournals.org on May 3, 2023?

ahajournals

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Who is the chairman of the Merck-Adjudication (Event)Committee*NoneVincent Sorrell University of Arizona None None Lantheus Medical Imaging None None None What is the name of the questionnaire that all reviewers use to report conflicts of interest?

DisclosureQuestionnaire

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the chairman of the Merck-Adjudication (Event)Committee*NoneVincent Sorrell University of Arizona None None Lantheus Medical Imaging None None None What is the name of the questionnaire that all reviewers use to report conflicts of interest?. ### Response: DisclosureQuestionnaire.

What does the DisclosureQuestionnaire report on?

conflicts of interest

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What is a relationship considered to be if the person receives $10 000 or more during a 12-month period?

significant

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If the person owns 5% or more of the person's gross income, what is considered a significant relationship?

$10 000 or moreduring any 12-month period

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Who owns 5% or more of the voting stock or share of an entity?

Thomas W.Rooke

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What is a relationship considered to be if it is less than “significant” under the preceding definition?

modest

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What is the meaning of the term "Modest"?

if it is less than “significant”

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the meaning of the term "Modest"?. ### Response: if it is less than “significant”.

What is a definition of 'Modest'?

less than “significant”

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When was the AHA/ACCF Secondary Prevention: 2011 Update 2467?

May 1, 2023

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What did the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines do?

treatment of blood cholesterol to reduce atherosclerotic cardio-vascular risk in adults

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines do?. ### Response: treatment of blood cholesterol to reduce atherosclerotic cardio-vascular risk in adults.

What is diabetes a coro-nary risk equivalent?

Systematic review and meta-analysis

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What is the name of the 2004 Surgeon General’s Report: The Health Consequences of Smoking?

US Department of Health and Human Services

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What is PHS?

US Department of Health and Human Services

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What is the Office on Smoking and Health?

US Department of Health and Human Services PHS, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Office on Smoking and Health?. ### Response: US Department of Health and Human Services PHS, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion.

Who is Goldenberg I?

33

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Goldenberg I?. ### Response: 33.

Bezafibrate Infarction Prevention Study Group. Current smoking, smoking cessation and the risk of sudden cardiac death in patients with coronary artery disease.

General’s Report: The Health Consequences of Smoking

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Bezafibrate Infarction Prevention Study Group. Current smoking, smoking cessation and the risk of sudden cardiac death in patients with coronary artery disease.. ### Response: General’s Report: The Health Consequences of Smoking.

Arch Intern Med. 2003;163:2301–2305.

General’s Report: The Health Consequences of Smoking

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Arch Intern Med. 2003;163:2301–2305.. ### Response: General’s Report: The Health Consequences of Smoking.

US Department of Health and Human Services. What is the Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General.

34

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: US Department of Health and Human Services. What is the Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General.. ### Response: 34.

Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General.

The Health Consequences

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Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services PHS, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health; 2006.

35

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services PHS, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health; 2006.. ### Response: 35.

How many years of progress did the US Office of the Surgeon General make in reducing the health consequences of smoking?

25

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many years of progress did the US Office of the Surgeon General make in reducing the health consequences of smoking?. ### Response: 25.

What was the name of the report released by the US Department of Health and Human Services in 1989?

Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking: 25 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the name of the report released by the US Department of Health and Human Services in 1989?. ### Response: Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking: 25 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General.

What type of hypertension is caused by excessive smoking?

malignant-phase

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of hypertension is caused by excessive smoking?. ### Response: malignant-phase.

What is the name of the group that studies the effects of smoking cessation?

Lung Health Study Research Group

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the group that studies the effects of smoking cessation?. ### Response: Lung Health Study Research Group.

How long does a smoker die?

14.5-year

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long does a smoker die?. ### Response: 14.5-year.