prognosis/cardio-docs-qa · Datasets at Hugging Face

Which drug is followed by warfarin?

aspirin

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which drug is followed by warfarin?. ### Response: aspirin.

What type of therapy is recommended for patients with AF at intermediate to high risk of stroke?

antithrombotic therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of therapy is recommended for patients with AF at intermediate to high risk of stroke?. ### Response: antithrombotic therapy.

What is a CHADS score of 1 or greater?

CHADS 2

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a CHADS score of 1 or greater?. ### Response: CHADS 2.

How long is the period of triple therapy?

3-6 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long is the period of triple therapy?. ### Response: 3-6 months.

What type of therapy is recommended for patients with acute coronary syndrome?

antithrombotic therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of therapy is recommended for patients with acute coronary syndrome?. ### Response: antithrombotic therapy.

What is the INR of VKA therapy?

2.0-3.0

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the INR of VKA therapy?. ### Response: 2.0-3.0.

How long does it take to get an adjusted-dose VKA treatment?

12 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long does it take to get an adjusted-dose VKA treatment?. ### Response: 12 months.

What is grade 2C?

dual anti-platelet therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is grade 2C?. ### Response: dual anti-platelet therapy.

What is suggested for patients with AF and stable coronary artery disease after fi rst 12 months?

antithrom-botic therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is suggested for patients with AF and stable coronary artery disease after fi rst 12 months?. ### Response: antithrom-botic therapy.

What is a CHADS 2 score of 0?

low risk of stroke

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a CHADS 2 score of 0?. ### Response: low risk of stroke.

What is another name for dual anti-platelet therapy?

triple therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is another name for dual anti-platelet therapy?. ### Response: triple therapy.

How is adjusted-dose VKA therapy calculated?

INR 2.0-3.0

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How is adjusted-dose VKA therapy calculated?. ### Response: INR 2.0-3.0.

What is the grade 2C of clopid-ogrel?

triple therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the grade 2C of clopid-ogrel?. ### Response: triple therapy.

What is suggested for patients with AF and stable coronary artery disease?

ithrom-botic therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is suggested for patients with AF and stable coronary artery disease?. ### Response: ithrom-botic therapy.

What do people who place a high value on stroke reduction and a low value on avoid-ing bleeding and the burden associated with antico-agulant therapy choose?

adjusted-dose VKA therapy plus single antiplatelet therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What do people who place a high value on stroke reduction and a low value on avoid-ing bleeding and the burden associated with antico-agulant therapy choose?. ### Response: adjusted-dose VKA therapy plus single antiplatelet therapy.

Adjusted-dose VKA therapy plus single antiplatelet therapy is a better option than what?

dual antiplatelet therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Adjusted-dose VKA therapy plus single antiplatelet therapy is a better option than what?. ### Response: dual antiplatelet therapy.

What factors may infl uence this choice?

patients placing a high value on MI and stroke reduc-tion and a low value on avoiding bleeding

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What factors may infl uence this choice?. ### Response: patients placing a high value on MI and stroke reduc-tion and a low value on avoiding bleeding.

What are two factors that may infl uence this choice?

MI and stroke reduc-tion and a low value on avoiding bleeding

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are two factors that may infl uence this choice?. ### Response: MI and stroke reduc-tion and a low value on avoiding bleeding.

What is bleed-ing risk and the presence of additional non-CHADS 2 risk factors for?

stroke

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is bleed-ing risk and the presence of additional non-CHADS 2 risk factors for?. ### Response: stroke.

Other fac-tors that are likely to choose triple therapy are what?

a consider-ation of bleeding risk and the presence of additional non-CHADS 2 risk factors for stroke

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Other fac-tors that are likely to choose triple therapy are what?. ### Response: a consider-ation of bleeding risk and the presence of additional non-CHADS 2 risk factors for stroke.

What is a risk factor for stroke that may be considered in triple therapy?

non-CHADS

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a risk factor for stroke that may be considered in triple therapy?. ### Response: non-CHADS.

What is another factor that may influence the triple therapy option?

patients placing a high value on MI and stroke reduc-tion and a low value on avoiding bleeding

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is another factor that may influence the triple therapy option?. ### Response: patients placing a high value on MI and stroke reduc-tion and a low value on avoiding bleeding.

Patients With AF and ACS Who Do Not Undergo Intracoronary Stent Should Consider a consideration of bleeding risk and the presence of what?

antico-agulant therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Patients With AF and ACS Who Do Not Undergo Intracoronary Stent Should Consider a consideration of bleeding risk and the presence of what?. ### Response: antico-agulant therapy.

AF and ACS Who Do Not Undergo Intracoronary Stent Placement?

patients

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: AF and ACS Who Do Not Undergo Intracoronary Stent Placement?. ### Response: patients.

How many patients were diagnosed with TIA and carotid stenosis in a Kaiser Permanente cohort study?

299

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many patients were diagnosed with TIA and carotid stenosis in a Kaiser Permanente cohort study?. ### Response: 299.

What percentage of patients were women?

47%)

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What percentage of patients were women?. ### Response: 47%).

Women were less likely to undergo what type of treatment?

CEA

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Women were less likely to undergo what type of treatment?. ### Response: CEA.

What percentage of CEA patients were women?

47%)

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What percentage of CEA patients were women?. ### Response: 47%).

What was an independent predictor for not receiving CEA after adjustment for age, number of TIAs, specificity of symptoms, and degree of stenosis?

female

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was an independent predictor for not receiving CEA after adjustment for age, number of TIAs, specificity of symptoms, and degree of stenosis?. ### Response: female.

Who was less likely to undergo CEA?

Women

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was less likely to undergo CEA?. ### Response: Women.

How long was the time to surgery in women who underwent CEA?

35 days

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long was the time to surgery in women who underwent CEA?. ### Response: 35 days.

What was the mean of the time it took for women to undergo CEA than in men?

35 days

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the mean of the time it took for women to undergo CEA than in men?. ### Response: 35 days.

How long is the current recommendation to perform CEA within 2 weeks of symptoms of TIA or mild stroke?

20

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long is the current recommendation to perform CEA within 2 weeks of symptoms of TIA or mild stroke?. ### Response: 20.

What is TIA?

carotid stenosis

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is TIA?. ### Response: carotid stenosis.

What is mild stroke?

TIA

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is mild stroke?. ### Response: TIA.

In the surgical subgroup, women were older and less likely to have what?

coronary artery disease

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In the surgical subgroup, women were older and less likely to have what?. ### Response: coronary artery disease.

Outcomes were similar in men and women in both the CEA and medical management groups.

427

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Outcomes were similar in men and women in both the CEA and medical management groups.. ### Response: 427.

Who is the Director of Outcomes Research at MidAmerica HeartInstitute of St. Luke’sHospital?

John A.Spertus

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the Director of Outcomes Research at MidAmerica HeartInstitute of St. Luke’sHospital?. ### Response: John A.Spertus.

What is the name of the professor of general medicine at the University ofPennsylvania?

Solomon Katz

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the professor of general medicine at the University ofPennsylvania?. ### Response: Solomon Katz.

What table represents the relationships of committee members with industry and other entities that were reported by authors?

Appendix 1. ContinuedCommitteeMember Employment Consultant Speaker’s Bureau

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What table represents the relationships of committee members with industry and other entities that were reported by authors?. ### Response: Appendix 1. ContinuedCommitteeMember Employment Consultant Speaker’s Bureau.

What does not necessarily reflect relationships with industry at the time of publication?

The table

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does not necessarily reflect relationships with industry at the time of publication?. ### Response: The table.

What is deemed to have a significant interest in a business if the interest represents ownership of /H113505% of the voting stock or share of the business entity?

A person

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is deemed to have a significant interest in a business if the interest represents ownership of /H113505% of the voting stock or share of the business entity?. ### Response: A person.

How much of the person's gross income did the business entity receive in the previous year?

5%

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much of the person's gross income did the business entity receive in the previous year?. ### Response: 5%.

What is considered to be a relationship between a business entity and the person?

modest

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is considered to be a relationship between a business entity and the person?. ### Response: modest.

What is a relationship considered to be if it is less than significant under the preceding definition?

modest

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a relationship considered to be if it is less than significant under the preceding definition?. ### Response: modest.

What are relationships in this table modest unless otherwise noted?

less than significant under the preceding definition

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are relationships in this table modest unless otherwise noted?. ### Response: less than significant under the preceding definition.

What do sectionnumbers apply to?

the full-text guideline

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What do sectionnumbers apply to?. ### Response: the full-text guideline.

What applies to the full-text guideline?

Sectionnumbers

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What applies to the full-text guideline?. ### Response: Sectionnumbers.

When was the guideline developed?

during the transition i n RWI policy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was the guideline developed?. ### Response: during the transition i n RWI policy.

What indicates cardiovascular?

CV

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What indicates cardiovascular?. ### Response: CV.

What indicates data safety and monitoring board?

DSMB

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What indicates data safety and monitoring board?. ### Response: DSMB.

How long before the guideline was finalized?

H1102224 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long before the guideline was finalized?. ### Response: H1102224 months.

What is the Seattle Angina Questionnaire?

SAQ

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Seattle Angina Questionnaire?. ### Response: SAQ.

Who is the Official Reviewer—ACCF Board of Trustees?

Ralph G. Brindis

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the Official Reviewer—ACCF Board of Trustees?. ### Response: Ralph G. Brindis.

Who is the official reviewer of Brindis?

Timothy D.Henry

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the official reviewer of Brindis?. ### Response: Timothy D.Henry.

What is the name of the board of Trustees that reviewed Brindi's products?

ACCF

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the board of Trustees that reviewed Brindi's products?. ### Response: ACCF.

Who is a board member of the AHA?

Timothy D.Henry

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is a board member of the AHA?. ### Response: Timothy D.Henry.

What is the name of the molecular autopsy series that investigated drownings and cardiac channelopathies?

Tester DJ

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the molecular autopsy series that investigated drownings and cardiac channelopathies?. ### Response: Tester DJ.

What are the names of the variants of KCNQ1, KCNH2, KCNE1, and Tzimas I?

Zingraf JC, Bajanowski T, et al. The role of known variants of KCNQ1, KCNH2, KCNE1, SCN5A, and NOS1AP

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the names of the variants of KCNQ1, KCNH2, KCNE1, and Tzimas I?. ### Response: Zingraf JC, Bajanowski T, et al. The role of known variants of KCNQ1, KCNH2, KCNE1, SCN5A, and NOS1AP.

How many ethnically diverse sudden unexplained deaths did Wang D, Shah KR, Um SY, et al. Cardiac channelopathy testing in 274 unexpected deaths?

274

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many ethnically diverse sudden unexplained deaths did Wang D, Shah KR, Um SY, et al. Cardiac channelopathy testing in 274 unexpected deaths?. ### Response: 274.

Forensic Sci Int. 2014;237:90–9.

Cardiac channelopathy testing in 274 ethnically diverse sudden unexplained deaths

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Forensic Sci Int. 2014;237:90–9.. ### Response: Cardiac channelopathy testing in 274 ethnically diverse sudden unexplained deaths.

What is true idiopathic ventricular fibrillation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors in the Swiss Canton Ticino: prevalence, clinical features, and long-term follow-up?

Conte G

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is true idiopathic ventricular fibrillation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors in the Swiss Canton Ticino: prevalence, clinical features, and long-term follow-up?. ### Response: Conte G.

What is frommeyer G, Dechering DG, Kochhauser S, et al.?

Long-time “real-life” performance of the subcutaneous ICD

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is frommeyer G, Dechering DG, Kochhauser S, et al.?. ### Response: Long-time “real-life” performance of the subcutaneous ICD.

What is the name of the subcutaneous ICD in patients with electri-cal heart disease or idiopathic ventricular fibrillation?

Long-time “real-life” performance

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the subcutaneous ICD in patients with electri-cal heart disease or idiopathic ventricular fibrillation?. ### Response: Long-time “real-life” performance.

When did the J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2016 issue 47:185–8?

2016

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did the J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2016 issue 47:185–8?. ### Response: 2016.

What was the title of the study published in 2002?

Lancet

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the title of the study published in 2002?. ### Response: Lancet.

What is idiopathic ventricular fibrillation?

Malignant entity

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is idiopathic ventricular fibrillation?. ### Response: Malignant entity.

What is the name of the new electrocardiographic entity in the torsade de pointes?

Leenhardt

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the new electrocardiographic entity in the torsade de pointes?. ### Response: Leenhardt.

What is the name of the new electrocardiographic entity in the spectrum of idiopathic ventricular tachyarrhythmias?

Leenhardt A, Glaser E, Burguera M, et al. Short-coupled variant of torsade de pointes

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the new electrocardiographic entity in the spectrum of idiopathic ventricular tachyarrhythmias?. ### Response: Leenhardt A, Glaser E, Burguera M, et al. Short-coupled variant of torsade de pointes.

When did Circulation.89:206–15. S8.4-14.

1994

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did Circulation.89:206–15. S8.4-14.. ### Response: 1994.

What is the name of the syndrome that affects children with long QT syndrome?

idiopathic ventricular tachyarrhythmias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the syndrome that affects children with long QT syndrome?. ### Response: idiopathic ventricular tachyarrhythmias.

What are the names of the children who have a risk of cardiac disease and observations on lack of potential predictors by clinical history?

Miyake CY, Motonaga KS, Fischer-Colbrie ME

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the names of the children who have a risk of cardiac disease and observations on lack of potential predictors by clinical history?. ### Response: Miyake CY, Motonaga KS, Fischer-Colbrie ME.

What is one of the potential predictors by clinical history among children presenting for cardiac evaluation of mid-exertional syncope?

heart failure

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is one of the potential predictors by clinical history among children presenting for cardiac evaluation of mid-exertional syncope?. ### Response: heart failure.

What is the name of the Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial (SCD-HeFT)?

S8.4-17

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial (SCD-HeFT)?. ### Response: S8.4-17.

What is SCD-HeFT?

Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is SCD-HeFT?. ### Response: Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial.

What is the acronym for Heart Failure Trial?

Sudden Cardiac Death

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the acronym for Heart Failure Trial?. ### Response: Sudden Cardiac Death.

When was the Am Heart J 156:1196–200?

2008

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was the Am Heart J 156:1196–200?. ### Response: 2008.

Who is Winkel BG, Yuan L, Olesen MS?

Winkel BG, Yuan L, Olesen MS, et al. The role of the sodium current complex in a nonreferred nationwide cohort of sudden infant death syndrome

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Winkel BG, Yuan L, Olesen MS?. ### Response: Winkel BG, Yuan L, Olesen MS, et al. The role of the sodium current complex in a nonreferred nationwide cohort of sudden infant death syndrome.

What is a malignant entity of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia initiated by premature extrasystoles originating from the right ventricu-lar outflow tract?

heart failure

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a malignant entity of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia initiated by premature extrasystoles originating from the right ventricu-lar outflow tract?. ### Response: heart failure.

What is Sadek MM, Benhayon D, Sureddi R, et al?

Idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Sadek MM, Benhayon D, Sureddi R, et al?. ### Response: Idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias.

What is the 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Valvular Heart DiseaseCirculation. 2021;143:e72–e227?

Otto et al

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Valvular Heart DiseaseCirculation. 2021;143:e72–e227?. ### Response: Otto et al.

What are the Referenced studies that support the recommendations summarized in?

Online Data Supplement 31.COR LOE Recommendations2a B-R1

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the Referenced studies that support the recommendations summarized in?. ### Response: Online Data Supplement 31.COR LOE Recommendations2a B-R1.

What is TEER reasonable in patients with appropriate anatomy as defined on TEE?

chronic severe secondary MR

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is TEER reasonable in patients with appropriate anatomy as defined on TEE?. ### Response: chronic severe secondary MR.

What is the LVEF 50%?

≥50%)

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the LVEF 50%?. ### Response: ≥50%).

What is reasonable in patients with appropriate anatomy as defined on TEE and with LVEF between 20% and 50%, LVESD 70 mm Hg.1–82a B-NR2?

TEER

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is reasonable in patients with appropriate anatomy as defined on TEE and with LVEF between 20% and 50%, LVESD 70 mm Hg.1–82a B-NR2?. ### Response: TEER.

In patients with severe secondary MR (Stages C and D), what is reasonable when CABG is undertaken?

mitral valve surgery

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In patients with severe secondary MR (Stages C and D), what is reasonable when CABG is undertaken?. ### Response: mitral valve surgery.

What is reasonable when CABG is undertaken for the treatment of myocardial ischemia?

mitral valve surgery

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is reasonable when CABG is undertaken for the treatment of myocardial ischemia?. ### Response: mitral valve surgery.

What type of surgery is reasonable in patients with chronic severe secondary MR from atrial annular dilation?

mitral valve surgery

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of surgery is reasonable in patients with chronic severe secondary MR from atrial annular dilation?. ### Response: mitral valve surgery.

What type of surgery may be considered in patients with HF and associated AF?

mitral valve surgery

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of surgery may be considered in patients with HF and associated AF?. ### Response: mitral valve surgery.

In patients with chronic severe secondary MR related to LV systolic dysfunction who have persistent severe symptoms, what type of valve surgery is considered?

mitral

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In patients with chronic severe secondary MR related to LV systolic dysfunction who have persistent severe symptoms, what type of valve surgery is considered?. ### Response: mitral.

What type of valve surgery may be considered in patients with persistent severe symptoms?

mitral

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of valve surgery may be considered in patients with persistent severe symptoms?. ### Response: mitral.

What is the stage D of LV systolic dysfunction?

LVEF <50%)

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the stage D of LV systolic dysfunction?. ### Response: LVEF <50%).

What percentage of dysfunction is present in Stage D patients undergoing mitral valve surgery?

<50%)

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What percentage of dysfunction is present in Stage D patients undergoing mitral valve surgery?. ### Response: <50%).

What type of valve replacement may be reasonable to choose over downsized annuloplasty repair?

mitral

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of valve replacement may be reasonable to choose over downsized annuloplasty repair?. ### Response: mitral.

What is indicated to improve symptoms and pro-long life in a select subset of patients with chronic se-vere secondary MR, LV systolic dysfunction, and persis-tent severe symptoms?

Mitral TEER

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is indicated to improve symptoms and pro-long life in a select subset of patients with chronic se-vere secondary MR, LV systolic dysfunction, and persis-tent severe symptoms?. ### Response: Mitral TEER.

Surgery may improve symptoms in patients with what?

se-vere secondary MR

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Surgery may improve symptoms in patients with what?. ### Response: se-vere secondary MR.

What is preferred over repair?

mitral valve replacement

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is preferred over repair?. ### Response: mitral valve replacement.

What may a subset of patients with severe MR attributable to AF benefit from?

mitral valve surgery and concomitant atrial maze procedure

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What may a subset of patients with severe MR attributable to AF benefit from?. ### Response: mitral valve surgery and concomitant atrial maze procedure.

The COAPT trial demonstrated improvement in sur-vival, hospitalization, symptoms, and what else?

quality of life

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The COAPT trial demonstrated improvement in sur-vival, hospitalization, symptoms, and what else?. ### Response: quality of life.

What is MITRA-FR?

Multicentre Randomized Study of Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair MitraClip Device in Patients With Severe Secondary Mitral Regurgitation

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is MITRA-FR?. ### Response: Multicentre Randomized Study of Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair MitraClip Device in Patients With Severe Secondary Mitral Regurgitation.