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Given the context: <BOP> 'Annie Gariepy (born May 12, 1975 in Bromont, Québec) is a female member of the Canadian cycling team and has cycled for the American team auto trader. Gariepy was the only Canadian on the team with her team mates included Sarah Ulmer, Susie Pryde, Kim Smith and WFP Shuster. she left Team Autotrader at the beginning of 2002 when she passed over to team trek more.' </EOP>, classify the statement: <BOH> 'Kim Smith left Team Autotrader in 2002.' </EOH> as a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Justify your choice. | Kim Smith left Team Autotrader in 2002. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} We don't know if Kim left or not in 2002. The system wouldn't know because it's not known. |
Reflect on the information in: <BOP> 'While preliminary work goes on at the Geneva headquarters of the WTO, with members providing input, key decisions are taken at the ministerial meetings.' </EOP>. Does the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Ministerial meetings are held few miles away from Geneva headquarters.' </EOH> constitute a contradiction, entailment, or neutral? | Ministerial meetings are held few miles away from Geneva headquarters. | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} It's unclear from the context whether minestrial meeting happens inside the headquarter or somewhere else. System thinks it happens inside the headquarter so it marked it incorrect. |
From the information in: <BOP> 'Battle back<br>Sally had been sick for many weeks. She was feeling better. Her and a friend decided to go for a walk. It was great for Sally to get some fresh air. She felt much better after getting out of the house.' </EOP>, deduce whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Sally's friend helped her with her groceries.' </EOH> results in a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Sally's friend helped her with her groceries. | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} It isn't known if she did anything for Sally. |
From the facts presented in <BOP> 'Stephen Tyrone Colbert ( , ; born May 13, 1964) is an American comedian, television host, actor, and writer. He is best known for hosting the satirical Comedy Central program "The Colbert Report" from 2005 to 2014, and hosting the CBS talk program "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert" beginning in September 2015.' </EOP>, decide if the statement: <BOH> 'Stephen Tyrone Colbert hosted "The Colbert Report" for over a decade. ' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Stephen Tyrone Colbert hosted "The Colbert Report" for over a decade. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} I think the statement is incorrect because the context said that he hosted from 2005 to 2014 which is nine years. I think the system found it difficult because the context proceeded to say that he hosted the Late Show starting in September 2015. It was unclear what happened between 2014 and September 2015 which would have accounted for the difficulty. |
Reflect on the information in: <BOP> 'The Syro-Malankara Catholic Eparchy of Bathery is an eparchy of the Syro-Malankara Catholic Church in Sulthan Bathery, in Kerala, India. s of 2013 Aboon Joseph Mar Thomas was the bishop. The seat of the eparchy is at St. Thomas Syro-Malankara Catholic Cathedral in Sulthan Bathery.' </EOP>. Does the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Thomas was a bishop before 2013.' </EOH> constitute a contradiction, entailment, or neutral? | Thomas was a bishop before 2013. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} "s of 2013 Aboon Joseph Mar Thomas was the bishop" he has been the bishop of this eparchy, but he may have been a bishop elsewhere before this. |
From the facts presented in <BOP> 'Bernard Taylor, CBE (born 1934 in Wiltshire, England) is a British author of horror, suspense and romantic fiction and of true-crime non-fiction. He has written several plays for the theatre, and has also written for television and radio. He has more recently written novels under the pseudonym Jess Foley.' </EOP>, decide if the statement: <BOH> 'Bernard Taylor starts with an A.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Bernard Taylor starts with an A. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} starts with a b |
Given the premise: <BOP> 'How to file a complaint against a realtor in florida<br>Gather evidence that supports your complaint against the agent. The more documentation of misconduct or ineffectiveness you can provide, the more likely your complaint will be taken seriously. [substeps] Include copies of any supporting paperwork with your complaint.' </EOP>, evaluate whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'You can file a complaint against a realtor in Florida with or without evidence, but if you want your complaint to be taken seriously, it's better to present evidence.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Explain your decision. | You can file a complaint against a realtor in Florida with or without evidence, but if you want your complaint to be taken seriously, it's better to present evidence. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} Based on the text, when filing a complaint against a realtor in Florida, the more evidence you present, the more likely your complaint will be taken seriously, which makes the statement correct. I think the system got confused because the statement is very long and the first part sounds like something that might be neither correct nor incorrect if you don't realize that presenting evidence gives you better chances, but is not obligatory. |
Given the premise: <BOP> 'Don 2 is the soundtrack album composed by the trio Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy to the film of the same name directed by Farhan Akhtar starring Shahrukh Khan, Priyanka Chopra, Boman Irani, Om Puri, Lara Dutta and Kunal Kapoor. The album features nine tracks, and was released on 17 November 2011 by T-Series.' </EOP>, evaluate whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Don 2 is the soundtrack album composed by the duo Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy to the film of the same name directed by Farhan Akhtar starring Shahrukh Khan, Priyanka Chopra, Boman Irani, Om Puri, Lara Dutta and Kunal Kapoor.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Explain your decision. | Don 2 is the soundtrack album composed by the duo Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy to the film of the same name directed by Farhan Akhtar starring Shahrukh Khan, Priyanka Chopra, Boman Irani, Om Puri, Lara Dutta and Kunal Kapoor. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} It was actually a trio, not a duo. |
With the given context: <BOP> 'This will be a major incentive to universities and teaching and research hospitals across Canada to not only take advantage of the foundation for innovation and its assistance in upgrading and building research infrastructure but also to make use of the $400 million that has been made available to the university research granting councils to further support the performance of international quality research in this country.' </EOP>, analyze if the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Canada has places to learn in it' </EOH> is best described as a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Justify your answer. | Canada has places to learn in it | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} Canada has places to learn in it, otherwise they wouldn't propose this |
Using the premise: <BOP> '"Some Velvet Morning" is a song written by Lee Hazlewood and originally recorded by Hazlewood and Nancy Sinatra in late 1967. It first appeared on Sinatra's album "Movin' with Nancy," the soundtrack to her 1967 television special of the same name, which also featured a performance of the song.' </EOP>, decide if the conclusion: <BOH> 'Some Velvet Morning was recorded on an odd numbered year' </EOH> logically follows as a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Explain your reasoning. | Some Velvet Morning was recorded on an odd numbered year | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} 1967 |
Given the detailed context: 'How to be invisible online<br>Go incognito. Every browser has an incognito feature that disables your browser or other websites from getting your browsing information, such as the sites you frequently visit, your username, and even passwords. [substeps] Open your browser's menu and inside you'll find its incognito feature.', judge whether the statement: <BOH> 'incognito mode has to do with privacy' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | incognito mode has to do with privacy | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} Saying that incognito mode has to do with privacy is the entire point of the summary I was given. It is there to provide anonymity, which in turn provides privacy. |
Given the detailed context: 'The human rights promotion and protection secretariat of the FMLN strongly condemns the massacre of five Spanish-born Jesuit priests, and three Salvadoran citizens, carried out by the Salvadoran Armed Forces Soldiers.', judge whether the statement: <BOH> 'The Doran Armed Forces carried out the action' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | The Doran Armed Forces carried out the action | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} The Doran Armed Forces does not exist making my statement incorrect. The model was not able to detect the differences in spelling |
Examine the premise: <BOP> 'Investigators described the gunman as white, about 30 years old, of medium build with shoulder-length, wavy blond hair and as having a "scruffy" or "grunge" appearance.' </EOP> and assess if the subsequent statement: <BOH> 'Investigators described the gunman as a white male whose age was the number 62 minus 31.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Include your rationale. | Investigators described the gunman as a white male whose age was the number 62 minus 31. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} mathematics fools the AI |
Consider the premise in: <BOP> 'The Birds, The Bees & The Monkees is the fifth studio album by The Monkees released in April 1968. It was the first Monkees album not to reach Billboard's number one, peaking at No. 3 in the U.S. charts. It was also their first album to miss the UK charts altogether, with their four previous efforts all having reached the top ten. The album has sold over a million copies.' </EOP>. Would you classify the hypothesis: <BOH> 'The Birds, The Bees & The Monkees was released by The Monkees in 1968, a year before the Band was formed' </EOH> as a contradiction, entailment, or neutral? Explain your reasoning. | The Birds, The Bees & The Monkees was released by The Monkees in 1968, a year before the Band was formed | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} It could not have been released a year before the band was formed, since the band did not exist yet, so my statement is incorrect |
<BOP> A number of common human foods and household ingestibles are toxic to dogs, including chocolate solids (theobromine poisoning), onion and garlic (thiosulphate, sulfoxide or disulfide poisoning), grapes and raisins, macadamia nuts, xylitol, as well as various plants and other potentially ingested materials. The nicotine in tobacco can also be dangerous. Dogs can get it by scavenging in garbage or ashtrays; eating cigars and cigarettes. Signs can be vomiting of large amounts (e.g., from eating cigar butts) or diarrhea. Some other signs are abdominal pain, loss of coordination, collapse, or death. Dogs are highly susceptible to theobromine poisoning, typically from ingestion of chocolate. Theobromine is toxic to dogs because, although the dog's metabolism is capable of breaking down the chemical, the process is so slow that even small amounts of chocolate can be fatal, especially dark chocolate. <EOP> <BOQ> Some human foods can be what to dogs? <EOQ> | Some human foods can be what to dogs? | <BOL> toxic <EOL> |
<BOP> Cuisine aroused a cultural pride in the accumulated richness of a long and varied past. The gentleman gourmet, such as Yuan Mei, applied aesthetic standards to the art of cooking, eating, and appreciation of tea at a time when New World crops and products entered everyday life. The Suiyuan Shidan written by him, detailed the culinary esthetics and theory, along with a wide range of recipes from the ruling period of Qianlong during Qing Dynasty. The Manchu Han Imperial Feast originated at the court. Although this banquet was probably never common, it reflected an appreciation by Han Chinese for Manchu culinary customs. Nevertheless, culinary traditionalists such as Yuan Mei lambasted the opulent culinary rituals of the Manchu Han Imperial Feast, saying that it is cause in part by "...the vulgar habits of bad chefs" and that "Display this trite are useful only for welcoming new relations through one’s gates or when the boss comes to visit." (皆惡廚陋習。只可用之於新親上門,上司入境) <EOP> <BOQ> What was the Manchu Han Imperial Feast? <EOQ> | What was the Manchu Han Imperial Feast? | <BOL> appreciation by Han Chinese for Manchu culinary customs <EOL> |
<BOP> A major sporting event is the "Independence Day Sports Festival" held annually on 1 October. The most important sports event within the country is arguably the Tuvalu Games, which are held yearly since 2008. Tuvalu first participated in the Pacific Games in 1978 and in the Commonwealth Games in 1998, when a weightlifter attended the games held at Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Two table tennis players attended the 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester, England; Tuvalu entered competitors in shooting, table tennis and weightlifting at the 2006 Commonwealth Games in Melbourne, Australia; three athletes participated in the 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi, India, entering the discus, shot put and weightlifting events; and a team of 3 weightlifters and 2 table tennis players attended the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow. Tuvaluan athletes have also participated in the men's and women's 100 metre sprints at the World Championships in Athletics from 2009. <EOP> <BOQ> In what year did Tuvalu first appear in the Commonwealth Games? <EOQ> | In what year did Tuvalu first appear in the Commonwealth Games? | <BOL> 1998 <EOL> |
<BOP> In 1896, Eugen Baumann observed iodine in thyroid glands. In 1897, Christiaan Eijkman worked with natives of Java, who also suffered from beriberi. Eijkman observed that chickens fed the native diet of white rice developed the symptoms of beriberi but remained healthy when fed unprocessed brown rice with the outer bran intact. Eijkman cured the natives by feeding them brown rice, discovering that food can cure disease. Over two decades later, nutritionists learned that the outer rice bran contains vitamin B1, also known as thiamine. <EOP> <BOQ> Who worked with the natives to help solve their dietary issues? <EOQ> | Who worked with the natives to help solve their dietary issues? | <BOL> Christiaan Eijkman <EOL> |
From the information in: <BOP> 'Giovanni Visconti — according to Lorenzo Cardella nephew of Pope Gregory X. He was ostensibly created cardinal-bishop of Sabina by his uncle in 1275 and in 1276 was named judge in the case concerning the translation of bishop Giovanni of Potenza to the archbishopric of Monreale, postulated by the cathedral chapter of Monreale. He died in 1277 or 1278.' </EOP>, deduce whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Giovanni Visconti never left the church' </EOH> results in a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Giovanni Visconti never left the church | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} This is neither true or not true because it doesnt say whether or not he left the church. The system has a hard time with leaving |
Given the premise: <BOP> 'Arnold Büscher (16 December 1899, Bad Oeynhausen – 2 August 1949) was a German SS officer. At the rank of SS-"Obersturmführer", he was the second and last commandant of the Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp, succeeding Amon Göth, from September 1944 until about January 1945.' </EOP>, evaluate whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Arnold Büscher was a German SS officer that was born on 16th of December and died in 1949 what is nowadays Germany' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Explain your decision. | Arnold Büscher was a German SS officer that was born on 16th of December and died in 1949 what is nowadays Germany | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} The text does not specify where he died, it could be in Germany or somewhere else, so the statement could be correct or incorrect |
Considering the context: <BOP> 'Leaky Pen<br>Tom was at the bank. He was trying to fill out some papers. Unfortunately the bank's pen was leaky. It got all over Tom's hands. The bank apologized profusely.' </EOP>, determine whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'The bank provided a pen to Tom.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Provide your rationale. | The bank provided a pen to Tom. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} The context said that the bank's pen was leaky and it got all over Tom's hands, so the bank was the one that provided the pen. I think this was difficult because I introduced something different with "provided". |
<BOP> Salyut 1's orbit was increased to prevent premature reentry, but further piloted flights were delayed while the Soyuz was redesigned to fix the new safety problem. The station re-entered the Earth's atmosphere on October 11, after 175 days in orbit. The USSR attempted to launch a second Salyut-class station designated Durable Orbital Station-2 (DOS-2) on July 29, 1972, but a rocket failure caused it to fail to achieve orbit. After the DOS-2 failure, the USSR attempted to launch four more Salyut-class stations through 1975, with another failure due to an explosion of the final rocket stage, which punctured the station with shrapnel so that it wouldn't hold pressure. While all of the Salyuts were presented to the public as non-military scientific laboratories, some of them were actually covers for the military Almaz reconnaissance stations. <EOP> <BOQ> Why did The Durable Orbital Station-2 not reach orbit? <EOQ> | Why did The Durable Orbital Station-2 not reach orbit? | <BOL> rocket failure <EOL> |
With the premise: <BOP> 'The Palm Harbor Open is a defunct tennis tournament that was played on the Grand Prix tennis circuit in 1980. The event was held in Palm Harbor, Florida and was played on outdoor hard courts. Paul McNamee won the singles title while partnering with Paul Kronk to win the doubles title.' </EOP>, decide if the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Paul McNamee only partnered with Paul Kronk' </EOH> leads to a contradiction, entailment, or neutral result. Explain why. | Paul McNamee only partnered with Paul Kronk | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} The text doesn't say if Paul had more than one partner |
<BOP> In the controversial elections in 2002, Sassou won with almost 90% of the vote cast. His two main rivals, Lissouba and Bernard Kolelas, were prevented from competing and the only remaining credible rival, Andre Milongo, advised his supporters to boycott the elections and then withdrew from the race. A new constitution, agreed upon by referendum in January 2002, granted the president new powers, extended his term to seven years, and introduced a new bicameral assembly. International observers took issue with the organization of the presidential election and the constitutional referendum, both of which were reminiscent in their organization of Congo's era of the one-party state. Following the presidential elections, fighting restarted in the Pool region between government forces and rebels led by Pastor Ntumi; a peace treaty to end the conflict was signed in April 2003. <EOP> <BOQ> When was an end brought to the fighting between the government and Ntumi's rebels? <EOQ> | When was an end brought to the fighting between the government and Ntumi's rebels? | <BOL> April 2003 <EOL> |
With the premise: <BOP> 'The jet ski accident<br>Wendy was just an amateur jet ski driver who enjoyed the speed. She was young and careless and often rode way too fast. One day she wouldn't listen to her friends and continue to speed. She tried to do a jump near a rock and crashed horribly. Her friends tried to save her but it was too late, she was dead.' </EOP>, decide if the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Wendy's death was due to foul play' </EOH> leads to a contradiction, entailment, or neutral result. Explain why. | Wendy's death was due to foul play | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} She caused her own accidental death. I think the system got confused because I introduced a new concept |
<BOP> In the aftermath of the failed coup, militias loyal to Patassé sought revenge against rebels in many neighborhoods of Bangui and incited unrest including the murder of many political opponents. Eventually, Patassé came to suspect that General François Bozizé was involved in another coup attempt against him, which led Bozizé to flee with loyal troops to Chad. In March 2003, Bozizé launched a surprise attack against Patassé, who was out of the country. Libyan troops and some 1,000 soldiers of Bemba's Congolese rebel organization failed to stop the rebels and Bozizé's forces succeeded in overthrowing Patassé.[citation needed] <EOP> <BOQ> Which General was involved in another coup? <EOQ> | Which General was involved in another coup? | <BOL> General François Bozizé <EOL> |
<BOP> The U.S. dollar is fiat money. It is the currency most used in international transactions and is the world's most dominant reserve currency. Several countries use it as their official currency, and in many others it is the de facto currency. Besides the United States, it is also used as the sole currency in two British Overseas Territories in the Caribbean: the British Virgin Islands and the Turks and Caicos islands. A few countries use only the U.S. Dollar for paper money, while the country mints its own coins, or also accepts U.S. coins that can be used as payment in U.S. dollars, such as the Susan B. Anthony dollar. <EOP> <BOQ> For countries that use the dollar as their paper currency, what other currency do they make? <EOQ> | For countries that use the dollar as their paper currency, what other currency do they make? | <BOL> mints its own coins <EOL> |
Considering the context: <BOP> 'Colorz of Rage is a 1999 debut feature film for Dale Resteghini. The independent urban drama features Debbie (Nicki Richards) and Tony Mespelli (Dale Resteghini) trying to make it in New York City despite great adversity. It also features hip-hop star Redman and R&B singer Cheryl "Pepsii" Riley.' </EOP>, determine whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Colorz of Rage is a film with an unusual cast member.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Provide your rationale. | Colorz of Rage is a film with an unusual cast member. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} R&B singer Cheryl "Pepsii" Riley, is not someone that would normally be cast in a film, because they are not an actor. |
With the given context: <BOP> 'Zimbabwe is a landlocked country in southern Africa lying wholly within the tropics. It straddles an extensive high inland plateau that drops northwards to the Zambezi valley where the border with Zambia is and similarly drops southwards to the Limpopo valley and the border with South Africa.' </EOP>, analyze if the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Zimbabwe has no border with another country that's name begins with the letter Z.' </EOH> is best described as a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Justify your answer. | Zimbabwe has no border with another country that's name begins with the letter Z. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} It shares a border with Zambia according to the passage. |
<BOP> The Quran describes itself as "the discernment" (al-furqān), "the mother book" (umm al-kitāb), "the guide" (huda), "the wisdom" (hikmah), "the remembrance" (dhikr) and "the revelation" (tanzīl; something sent down, signifying the descent of an object from a higher place to lower place). Another term is al-kitāb (The Book), though it is also used in the Arabic language for other scriptures, such as the Torah and the Gospels. The adjective of "Quran" has multiple transliterations including "quranic", "koranic", and "qur'anic", or capitalised as "Qur'anic", "Koranic", and "Quranic". The term mus'haf ('written work') is often used to refer to particular Quranic manuscripts but is also used in the Quran to identify earlier revealed books. Other transliterations of "Quran" include "al-Coran", "Coran", "Kuran", and "al-Qurʼan". <EOP> <BOQ> What is the Arabic term commonly used to refer to works like the Torah or the Gospels? <EOQ> | What is the Arabic term commonly used to refer to works like the Torah or the Gospels? | <BOL> al-kitāb <EOL> |
<BOP> When John DeStefano, Jr., became mayor of New Haven in 1995, he outlined a plan to transform the city into a major cultural and arts center in the Northeast, which involved investments in programs and projects other than sports franchises. As nearby Bridgeport built new sports facilities, the brutalist New Haven Coliseum rapidly deteriorated. Believing the upkeep on the venue to be a drain of tax dollars, the DeStefano administration closed the Coliseum in 2002; it was demolished in 2007. New Haven's last professional sports team, the New Haven County Cutters, left in 2009. The DeStefano administration did, however, see the construction of the New Haven Athletic Center in 1998, a 94,000-square-foot (8,700 m2) indoor athletic facility with a seating capacity of over 3,000. The NHAC, built adjacent to Hillhouse High School, is used for New Haven public schools athletics, as well as large-scale area and state sporting events; it is the largest high school indoor sports complex in the state. <EOP> <BOQ> When was the last time New Haven had a professional sport team? <EOQ> | When was the last time New Haven had a professional sport team? | <BOL> 2009 <EOL> |
<BOP> As a result of the magnitude 7.9 earthquake and the many strong aftershocks, many rivers became blocked by large landslides, which resulted in the formation of "quake lakes" behind the blockages; these massive amounts of water were pooling up at a very high rate behind the natural landslide dams and it was feared that the blockages would eventually crumble under the weight of the ever-increasing water mass, potentially endangering the lives of millions of people living downstream. As of May 27, 2008, 34 lakes had formed due to earthquake debris blocking and damming rivers, and it was estimated that 28 of them were still of potential danger to the local people. Entire villages had to be evacuated because of the resultant flooding. <EOP> <BOQ> What had to be evacuated due to potential flooding? <EOQ> | What had to be evacuated due to potential flooding? | <BOL> Entire villages <EOL> |
Analyze the premise: <BOP> 'Bodegraven-Reeuwijk is a municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland with a population of in . It was established by a merger of Bodegraven and Reeuwijk on 1 January 2011. The municipality covers 88.64 km2 of which km2 is water.' </EOP>. Classify the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Bodegraven-Reeuwijk covers less than 55 miles.' </EOH> as contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Bodegraven-Reeuwijk covers less than 55 miles. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} 88.65 km is 55.07 miles, so it covers over 55 miles, not under. The system most likely did not know how to convert the km to miles. |
Given the context: <BOP> '"Snakes on a Plane (Bring It)", also referred to as "Bring It (Snakes on a Plane)", is the debut single by Cobra Starship, released in 2006 from the soundtrack album "". The song features William Beckett of The Academy Is..., Travie McCoy of Gym Class Heroes, and Maja Ivarsson of The Sounds.' </EOP>, classify the statement: <BOH> 'Cobra Starship is an all girl band' </EOH> as a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Justify your choice. | Cobra Starship is an all girl band | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} The context says nothing about the make up of the band, so it is neither correct or incorrect to say that it is an all girl band. |
<BOP> At age eight, Beyoncé and childhood friend Kelly Rowland met LaTavia Roberson while in an audition for an all-girl entertainment group. They were placed into a group with three other girls as Girl's Tyme, and rapped and danced on the talent show circuit in Houston. After seeing the group, R&B producer Arne Frager brought them to his Northern California studio and placed them in Star Search, the largest talent show on national TV at the time. Girl's Tyme failed to win, and Beyoncé later said the song they performed was not good. In 1995 Beyoncé's father resigned from his job to manage the group. The move reduced Beyoncé's family's income by half, and her parents were forced to move into separated apartments. Mathew cut the original line-up to four and the group continued performing as an opening act for other established R&B girl groups. The girls auditioned before record labels and were finally signed to Elektra Records, moving to Atlanta Records briefly to work on their first recording, only to be cut by the company. This put further strain on the family, and Beyoncé's parents separated. On October 5, 1995, Dwayne Wiggins's Grass Roots Entertainment signed the group. In 1996, the girls began recording their debut album under an agreement with Sony Music, the Knowles family reunited, and shortly after, the group got a contract with Columbia Records. <EOP> <BOQ> What large record company recorded Beyonce's group's first album? <EOQ> | What large record company recorded Beyonce's group's first album? | <BOL> Sony Music <EOL> |
Examine the information in <BOP> 'Fiona Chalmers is a British actress, who appeared in TV series in the late 1980s and early 1990s. She is best known for roles in series such as "Take the High Road" (1987), "Tutti Frutti" (1987), and "The Gospel According to Vic" (1986). In 1993 she appeared in an episode of "Taggart", and a year later appeared n the TV movie "The Negotiator" opposite Brian Cox and Ray Winstone.' </EOP> Is the statement: <BOH> 'Fiona Chalmers first tv appearance was in 80's' </EOH> a contradiction, entailment, or neutral? Justify your conclusion. | Fiona Chalmers first tv appearance was in 80's | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} Fiona Chalmers is a British actress, who appeared in TV series in the late 1980s |
Given the context: <BOP> 'What is certain, however, is that around 120,000 years ago, at least, the modern Homo sapiens first appeared and lived contemporaneously with the Neanderthal for at least 90,000 years, until the Neanderthal disappeared 30,000 years ago.' </EOP>, classify the statement: <BOH> 'Homo sapiens lived at the same time as neanderthals for more than 30,000 years ' </EOH> as a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Justify your choice. | Homo sapiens lived at the same time as neanderthals for more than 30,000 years | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} They lived at the same time for at least 90,000 years, and that is more than 30,000 |
Reflect on the information in: <BOP> 'Shenzhen Airlines () is an airline headquartered in Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport in Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. It has been a member of Star Alliance since 2012, and is currently one of two Chinese airlines that is part of the global airline network.' </EOP>. Does the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Shenzhen Airlines joined the Star Alliance in 2012 A.D.' </EOH> constitute a contradiction, entailment, or neutral? | Shenzhen Airlines joined the Star Alliance in 2012 A.D. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} The airline did join the Star Alliance that year - writing "AD" after the year does not make the date wrong, it just confused the AI. |
<BOP> The area surrounding Utrecht Centraal railway station and the station itself were developed following modernist ideas of the 1960s, in a brutalist style. This led to the construction of the shopping mall Hoog Catharijne (nl), music centre Vredenburg (Hertzberger, 1979), and conversion of part of the ancient canal structure into a highway (Catherijnebaan). Protest against further modernisation of the city centre followed even before the last buildings were finalised. In the early 21st century the whole area is being redeveloped. The music redeveloped music centre opened in 2014 where the original Vredenburg concert and rock and jazz halls are brought together in a single building. <EOP> <BOQ> What was railway area developed into <EOQ> | What was railway area developed into | <BOL> were developed following modernist ideas of the 1960s, in a brutalist style <EOL> |
<BOP> Among his contributions to philosophy is his claim to have solved the philosophical problem of induction. He states that while there is no way to prove that the sun will rise, it is possible to formulate the theory that every day the sun will rise; if it does not rise on some particular day, the theory will be falsified and will have to be replaced by a different one. Until that day, there is no need to reject the assumption that the theory is true. Nor is it rational according to Popper to make instead the more complex assumption that the sun will rise until a given day, but will stop doing so the day after, or similar statements with additional conditions. <EOP> <BOQ> Who presented a solution to the philosophical problem of induction centered around falsifiability? <EOQ> | Who presented a solution to the philosophical problem of induction centered around falsifiability? | <BOL> Popper <EOL> |
<BOP> Because exposure to media has increased over the past decade, adolescents' utilization of computers, cell phones, stereos and televisions to gain access to various mediums of popular culture has also increased. Almost all American households have at least one television, more than three-quarters of all adolescents' homes have access to the Internet, and more than 90% of American adolescents use the Internet at least occasionally. As a result of the amount of time adolescents spend using these devices, their total media exposure is high. In the last decade, the amount of time that adolescents spend on the computer has greatly increased. Online activities with the highest rates of use among adolescents are video games (78% of adolescents), email (73%), instant messaging (68%), social networking sites (65%), news sources (63%), music (59%), and videos (57%). <EOP> <BOQ> What online activity has the largest number of reported adolescent particpation? <EOQ> | What online activity has the largest number of reported adolescent particpation? | <BOL> video games <EOL> |
Examine the information in <BOP> 'Raúl Alberto Osella (born 8 June 1984 in Morteros) is an Argentine association footballer who currently plays for FC Locarno in Swiss Challenge League. He played FIFA U-17 World Cup Final for Argentina national team 2001. He played for Boca Juniors and Tiro Federal in Argentina.' </EOP> Is the statement: <BOH> 'Raul Alberto Osella no longer plays for the FIFA U-17 Argentina team.' </EOH> a contradiction, entailment, or neutral? Justify your conclusion. | Raul Alberto Osella no longer plays for the FIFA U-17 Argentina team. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} It is impossible for him to play for the under 17s team based on his date of birth. The system was unable to calculate this. |
<BOP> Cooler climates can be found in certain parts of Southern European countries, for example within the mountain ranges of Spain and Italy. Additionally, the north coast of Spain experiences a wetter Atlantic climate. <EOP> <BOQ> Where do colder areas occur within southern Europe? <EOQ> | Where do colder areas occur within southern Europe? | <BOL> mountain ranges of Spain and Italy <EOL> |
<BOP> She has received co-writing credits for most of the songs recorded with Destiny's Child and her solo efforts. Her early songs were personally driven and female-empowerment themed compositions like "Independent Women" and "Survivor", but after the start of her relationship with Jay Z she transitioned to more man-tending anthems such as "Cater 2 U". Beyoncé has also received co-producing credits for most of the records in which she has been involved, especially during her solo efforts. However, she does not formulate beats herself, but typically comes up with melodies and ideas during production, sharing them with producers. <EOP> <BOQ> What part of production does she do? <EOQ> | What part of production does she do? | <BOL> melodies <EOL> |
<BOP> The soft AC format may soon be facing the demographic pressures that the jazz and big band formats faced in the 1960s and 1970s and that the oldies format is starting to face today, with the result that one may hear soft AC less on over-the-air radio and more on satellite radio systems in coming years. Much of the music and artists that were traditionally played on soft AC stations have been relegated to the adult standards format, which is itself disappearing because of aging demographics. Some soft AC stations have found a niche by incorporating more oldies into their playlists and are more open to playing softer songs that fit the "traditional" definition of AC. <EOP> <BOQ> What radio station format is facing demographic pressures in the present day? <EOQ> | What radio station format is facing demographic pressures in the present day? | <BOL> oldies <EOL> |
<BOP> The island was administered as an extension of Virginia by the Company until 1614. Its spin-off, the Somers Isles Company, took over in 1615 and managed the colony until 1684. At that time, the company's charter was revoked, and the English Crown took over administration. The islands became a British colony following the 1707 unification of the parliaments of Scotland and England, which created the Kingdom of Great Britain. After 1949, when Newfoundland became part of Canada, Bermuda was automatically ranked as the oldest remaining British Overseas Territory. Since the return of Hong Kong to China in 1997, it is the most populous Territory. Its first capital, St. George's, was established in 1612 and is the oldest continuously inhabited English town in the New World. <EOP> <BOQ> In what year did Bermuda enter British rule? <EOQ> | In what year did Bermuda enter British rule? | <BOL> 1707 <EOL> |
Given the detailed context: 'Mr Ferdinand Piech said that the German company did not have any confidential plans or documents about GM's ultra-low-cost factory project.', judge whether the statement: <BOH> 'Ferdinand Piech said that the German company had the GM's plans for the factory, but that they did not have any other documents' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Ferdinand Piech said that the German company had the GM's plans for the factory, but that they did not have any other documents | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} They did not have any plans or documents, so my statement was incorrect |
From the information in: <BOP> 'Grandview, U.S.A. is a 1984 American comedy film directed by Randal Kleiser and starring Jamie Lee Curtis, Patrick Swayze, C. Thomas Howell, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Carole Cook, Ramon Bieri, John Cusack, Joan Cusack, M. Emmet Walsh, Michael Winslow, Troy Donahue and Steve Dahl. The original music score is composed by Thomas Newman. It was filmed on location in Pontiac, Illinois.' </EOP>, deduce whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Grandview, U.S.A. is a 1983 American comedy film directed by Randal Kleiser and starring Jamie Lee Curtis, Patrick Swayze, C. Thomas Howell, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Carole Cook, Ramon Bieri, John Cusack, Joan Cusack, M. Emmet Walsh, Michael Winslow, Troy Donahue and Steve Dahl. ' </EOH> results in a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Grandview, U.S.A. is a 1983 American comedy film directed by Randal Kleiser and starring Jamie Lee Curtis, Patrick Swayze, C. Thomas Howell, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Carole Cook, Ramon Bieri, John Cusack, Joan Cusack, M. Emmet Walsh, Michael Winslow, Troy Donahue and Steve Dahl. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} It is a 1984 film. I used a whole sentence, and changed one thing |
Using the premise: <BOP> 'Spittal is a hamlet or small village in East Lothian, Scotland, UK, on the B1377, east of Longniddry, south-south-west of Aberlady and to the west of Garleton and north of Gladsmuir. It is close to both Redhouse Castle, Gosford House and Spittal House.' </EOP>, decide if the conclusion: <BOH> 'Spittal is in continental europe' </EOH> logically follows as a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Explain your reasoning. | Spittal is in continental europe | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} Spittal is not in north america |
<BOP> Apple's Safari had its first beta release in January 2003; as of April 2011, it had a dominant share of Apple-based web browsing, accounting for just over 7% of the entire browser market. <EOP> <BOQ> When was the first beta release for Safari? <EOQ> | When was the first beta release for Safari? | <BOL> January 2003 <EOL> |
Reflect on the information in: <BOP> 'Dream within a Dream<br>Jeremy was having a good dream. His brother punched his arm and woke him up. Jeremy missed the good dream. He chased his brother around the house. Then he woke up again and realized that was a dream too.' </EOP>. Does the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Jeremy was not happy that dream had ended.' </EOH> constitute a contradiction, entailment, or neutral? | Jeremy was not happy that dream had ended. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} "Jeremy was not happy that dream had ended." was definitely correct because it said he missed the good dream. |
<BOP> In game play, players attempt to create goal-scoring opportunities through individual control of the ball, such as by dribbling, passing the ball to a team-mate, and by taking shots at the goal, which is guarded by the opposing goalkeeper. Opposing players may try to regain control of the ball by intercepting a pass or through tackling the opponent in possession of the ball; however, physical contact between opponents is restricted. Football is generally a free-flowing game, with play stopping only when the ball has left the field of play or when play is stopped by the referee for an infringement of the rules. After a stoppage, play recommences with a specified restart. <EOP> <BOQ> Who is the only one who has the authority to stop the game when something is wron? <EOQ> | Who is the only one who has the authority to stop the game when something is wron? | <BOL> referee <EOL> |
<BOP> In January 2002, the U.S. sent more than 1,200 troops (later raised to 2,000) to assist the Armed Forces of the Philippines in combating terrorist groups linked to al-Qaida, such as Abu Sayyaf, under Operation Enduring Freedom - Philippines. Operations have taken place mostly in the Sulu Archipelago, where terrorists and other groups are active. The majority of troops provide logistics. However, there are special forces troops that are training and assisting in combat operations against the terrorist groups. <EOP> <BOQ> What was the name of the Philippine terrorist group the US was sent to help combat? <EOQ> | What was the name of the Philippine terrorist group the US was sent to help combat? | <BOL> Abu Sayyaf <EOL> |
Given the context: <BOP> 'How to do paddleboard yoga<br>Get centered and balanced with child's pose. Paddleboard yoga can be a change for even experienced practitioners. To help you get balanced and used to your board, start by getting into child's pose.' </EOP>, classify the statement: <BOH> 'Child's pose is a yoga manouever' </EOH> as a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Justify your choice. | Child's pose is a yoga manouever | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} It's a recommended pose for yoga. I think the system got it wrong because I used unusual phrasing |
<BOP> The race was the most expensive for Congress in the country that year and four days before the general election, Durkin withdrew and endorsed Cronin, hoping to see Kerry defeated. The week before, a poll had put Kerry 10 points ahead of Cronin, with Dukin on 13%. In the final days of the campaign, Kerry sensed that it was "slipping away" and Cronin emerged victorious by 110,970 votes (53.45%) to Kerry's 92,847 (44.72%). After his defeat, Kerry lamented in a letter to supporters that "for two solid weeks, [The Sun] called me un-American, New Left antiwar agitator, unpatriotic, and labeled me every other 'un-' and 'anti-' that they could find. It's hard to believe that one newspaper could be so powerful, but they were." He later felt that his failure to respond directly to The Sun's attacks cost him the race. <EOP> <BOQ> How many votes did Cronin get against Kerry? <EOQ> | How many votes did Cronin get against Kerry? | <BOL> 110,970 <EOL> |
Given the premise: <BOP> 'Princess Yang Kwei-Fei (楊貴妃 , "Yōkihi" , a.k.a. "The Consort Yáng Guìfēi") is a 1955 Japanese film directed by Kenji Mizoguchi. It was a co-production between Daiei Film and Hong Kong's Shaw & Sons, a predecessor of Shaw Brothers Studio . It is one of Mizoguchi's two color films, the other being "Tales of the Taira Clan", made the same year.' </EOP>, evaluate whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'There is a sequal to the movie.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Explain your decision. | There is a sequal to the movie. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} I'm unsure provided on the information if their is a sequal or not. The system did not know if their was one either. |
<BOP> The Theater District is a 17-block area in the center of downtown Houston that is home to the Bayou Place entertainment complex, restaurants, movies, plazas, and parks. Bayou Place is a large multilevel building containing full-service restaurants, bars, live music, billiards, and Sundance Cinema. The Bayou Music Center stages live concerts, stage plays, and stand-up comedy. Space Center Houston is the official visitors' center of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. The Space Center has many interactive exhibits including moon rocks, a shuttle simulator, and presentations about the history of NASA's manned space flight program. Other tourist attractions include the Galleria (Texas's largest shopping mall, located in the Uptown District), Old Market Square, the Downtown Aquarium, and Sam Houston Race Park. <EOP> <BOQ> What is the Galleria the largest of in Texas? <EOQ> | What is the Galleria the largest of in Texas? | <BOL> shopping mall <EOL> |
<BOP> Another debate developed around the (distinct) criticisms of liberal political theory made by Michael Walzer, Michael Sandel and Charles Taylor. The liberal-communitarian debate is often considered valuable for generating a new set of philosophical problems, rather than a profound and illuminating clash of perspective.These and other communitarians (such as Alasdair MacIntyre and Daniel A. Bell) argue that, contra liberalism, communities are prior to individuals and therefore should be the center of political focus. Communitarians tend to support greater local control as well as economic and social policies which encourage the growth of social capital. <EOP> <BOQ> What type of control do communitarians tend to support? <EOQ> | What type of control do communitarians tend to support? | <BOL> greater local control <EOL> |
<BOP> According to a 2001 report from The World Factbook by CIA, about 50% of Nigeria's population is Muslim, 40% are Christians and 10% adhere to local religions. But in some recent report, the Christian population is now sightly larger than the Muslim population. An 18 December 2012 report on religion and public life by the Pew Research Center stated that in 2010, 49.3 percent of Nigeria's population was Christian, 48.8 percent was Muslim, and 1.9 percent were followers of indigenous and other religions, or unaffiliated. Additionally, the 2010s census of Association of Religion Data Archives has reported that 46.5 percent of the total population is Christian, slightly bigger than the Muslim population of 45.5 percent, and that 7.7 percent are members of other religious groups. <EOP> <BOQ> According to Pew, in 2010, what percent of Nigeria's population was Muslim? <EOQ> | According to Pew, in 2010, what percent of Nigeria's population was Muslim? | <BOL> 48.8 percent <EOL> |
<BOP> Burke supported the war against revolutionary France, seeing Britain as fighting on the side of the royalists and émigres in a civil war, rather than fighting against the whole nation of France. Burke also supported the royalist uprising in La Vendée, describing it on 4 November 1793 in a letter to William Windham, as "the sole affair I have much heart in". Burke wrote to Henry Dundas on 7 October urging him to send reinforcements there, as he viewed it as the only theatre in the war that might lead to a march on Paris. Dundas did not follow Burke's advice, however. <EOP> <BOQ> Who did Burke urge to send reinforcements to La Vendee? <EOQ> | Who did Burke urge to send reinforcements to La Vendee? | <BOL> Henry Dundas <EOL> |
<BOP> Southern Baptist Landmarkism sought to reset the ecclesiastical separation which had characterized the old Baptist churches, in an era when inter-denominational union meetings were the order of the day. James Robinson Graves was an influential Baptist of the 19th century and the primary leader of this movement. While some Landmarkers eventually separated from the Southern Baptist Convention, the influence of the movement on the Convention continued into the 20th century. Its influence continues to affect convention policies. In 2005, the Southern Baptist International Mission Board forbade its missionaries to receive alien immersions for baptism. <EOP> <BOQ> When did the Southern Baptist International Mission Board forbade its missionaries to receive alien immersions for baptism? <EOQ> | When did the Southern Baptist International Mission Board forbade its missionaries to receive alien immersions for baptism? | <BOL> In 2005 <EOL> |
Examine the information in <BOP> 'General Dynamics, the maker of land combat systems, warships and Gulfstream business jets, reported net earnings of $374m in the third quarter, or $1.84 per share.' </EOP> Is the statement: <BOH> 'General Dynamics is a subsidiary.' </EOH> a contradiction, entailment, or neutral? Justify your conclusion. | General Dynamics is a subsidiary. | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} The prompt does not mention whether the company has a parent company or not. |
From the information in: <BOP> 'A shooting in Irvington has left one person dead on Monday night, according to the Essex County Prosecutor's Office. Essex County Chief Assistant Prosecutor Thomas Fennelly said his office is investigating a "shooting homicide" on 21st Street. The name of the victim has not been released and no other details were available as of 11 p.m. on Monday. Chris Sheldon may be reached at [email protected]. Follow him on Twitter @chrisrsheldon Find NJ.com on Facebook.' </EOP>, deduce whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Thomas Fennelly has a qq' </EOH> results in a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Thomas Fennelly has a qq | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} Letters aren't in the name |
Given the context: <BOP> 'How to contact a dog breeder<br>Decide on a particular breed of dog. Before you reach out to a breeder, you will want to choose a particular breed of dog to purchase. A reputable breeder will only raise one particular type of breed of dog, so identifying your preferences will automatically narrow down your contact choices.' </EOP>, classify the statement: <BOH> 'The best breeders offer a variety of dog breeds.' </EOH> as a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Justify your choice. | The best breeders offer a variety of dog breeds. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} The scenario states that the best/most reputable breeders only offer one kind of breed. |
Given the detailed context: 'Seth gets sick<br>Seth is eating his favorite burger. He enjoys it. After about 30 minutes his stomach starts feeling weird. Seth begins feeling sick. Moments later Seth vomits all over the place.', judge whether the statement: <BOH> 'Seth got sick from hunger.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Seth got sick from hunger. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} Seth got sick after eating a burger. This would not lead to vomiting from hunger. |
<BOP> Areas that should not be soldered may be covered with solder resist (solder mask). One of the most common solder resists used today is called "LPI" (liquid photoimageable solder mask). A photo-sensitive coating is applied to the surface of the PWB, then exposed to light through the solder mask image film, and finally developed where the unexposed areas are washed away. Dry film solder mask is similar to the dry film used to image the PWB for plating or etching. After being laminated to the PWB surface it is imaged and develop as LPI. Once common but no longer commonly used because of its low accuracy and resolution is to screen print epoxy ink. Solder resist also provides protection from the environment. <EOP> <BOQ> What kind of coating gets applied to the PWB before light exposure? <EOQ> | What kind of coating gets applied to the PWB before light exposure? | <BOL> photo-sensitive <EOL> |
<BOP> With the end of the war with Japan, the Chinese Civil War resumed between the Chinese Communists and the Chinese Nationalists. While the Communists were struggling for supremacy in Manchuria, they were supported by the North Korean government with matériel and manpower. According to Chinese sources, the North Koreans donated 2,000 railway cars worth of matériel while thousands of Koreans served in the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) during the war. North Korea also provided the Chinese Communists in Manchuria with a safe refuge for non-combatants and communications with the rest of China. <EOP> <BOQ> Who supported the Chinese Communists during the civil war in Manchuria? <EOQ> | Who supported the Chinese Communists during the civil war in Manchuria? | <BOL> North Korean government <EOL> |
Examine the premise: <BOP> 'The Mannlicher–Schönauer (sometimes Anglicized as "Mannlicher Schoenauer," Hellenized as Τυφέκιον Μάνλιχερ or Όπλον Μάνλιχερ-Σενάουερ) is a type of rotary-magazine bolt-action rifle produced by Steyr Mannlicher for the Greek Army in 1903 and later was also used in small numbers by the Austro-Hungarian armies. Post war use was for civilian use such as hunting and target practice.' </EOP> and assess if the subsequent statement: <BOH> 'The Mannlicher-Schönauer were also used in situations where inanimate objects were shot at.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Include your rationale. | The Mannlicher-Schönauer were also used in situations where inanimate objects were shot at. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} Civilians used the Mannlicher-Schönauer for target partice in post war times. The system did not recognize that civilians would have used inanimate objects for target practice. |
Analyze the premise: <BOP> 'How to finish wood<br>Sand down the wood. Wood will have flaws like scratches and dents. Whether marks have come from the machines at the mills, or it has become scratched or gouged during handling, or from wear and tear.' </EOP>. Classify the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Sanding the wood is the first step in wood finishing.' </EOH> as contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Sanding the wood is the first step in wood finishing. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} The context looks like steps from a tutorial and sanding was the first thing brought up so it must be the first step. I think it was difficult because the context never mentioned the word steps. |
<BOP> Many historical sites exist throughout the city, including 59 properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Of these, nine are among the 60 U.S. National Historic Landmarks in Connecticut. The New Haven Green, one of the National Historic Landmarks, was formed in 1638, and is home to three 19th-century churches. Below one of the churches (referred to as the Center Church on-the-Green) lies a 17th-century crypt, which is open to visitors. Some of the more famous burials include the first wife of Benedict Arnold and the aunt and grandmother of President Rutherford B. Hayes; Hayes visited the crypt while President in 1880. The Old Campus of Yale University is located next to the Green, and includes Connecticut Hall, Yale's oldest building and a National Historic Landmark. The Hillhouse Avenue area, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is also a part of Yale's campus, has been called a walkable museum, due to its 19th-century mansions and street scape; Charles Dickens is said to have called Hillhouse Avenue "the most beautiful street in America" when visiting the city in 1868. <EOP> <BOQ> In 1868, which famous author is reported to have declared New Haven's Hillhouse Avenue to be "the most beautiful street in America?" <EOQ> | In 1868, which famous author is reported to have declared New Haven's Hillhouse Avenue to be "the most beautiful street in America?" | <BOL> Charles Dickens <EOL> |
<BOP> Clinical immunology is the study of diseases caused by disorders of the immune system (failure, aberrant action, and malignant growth of the cellular elements of the system). It also involves diseases of other systems, where immune reactions play a part in the pathology and clinical features. <EOP> <BOQ> What are three problems of the immune system studied by clinical immunology? <EOQ> | What are three problems of the immune system studied by clinical immunology? | <BOL> failure, aberrant action, and malignant growth <EOL> |
<BOP> The Ministry of Health is responsible for developing health policy as well as managing the SNS. Five regional health administrations are in charge of implementing the national health policy objectives, developing guidelines and protocols and supervising health care delivery. Decentralization efforts have aimed at shifting financial and management responsibility to the regional level. In practice, however, the autonomy of regional health administrations over budget setting and spending has been limited to primary care. <EOP> <BOQ> How many regional health administrations exist in Portugal? <EOQ> | How many regional health administrations exist in Portugal? | <BOL> Five <EOL> |
<BOP> The Golden Boot is awarded to the top Premier League scorer at the end of each season. Former Blackburn Rovers and Newcastle United striker Alan Shearer holds the record for most Premier League goals with 260. Twenty-four players have reached the 100-goal mark. Since the first Premier League season in 1992–93, 14 different players from 10 different clubs have won or shared the top scorers title. Thierry Henry won his fourth overall scoring title by scoring 27 goals in the 2005–06 season. Andrew Cole and Alan Shearer hold the record for most goals in a season (34) – for Newcastle and Blackburn respectively. Ryan Giggs of Manchester United holds the record for scoring goals in consecutive seasons, having scored in the first 21 seasons of the league. <EOP> <BOQ> Who has the record for most goals in the Premier League? <EOQ> | Who has the record for most goals in the Premier League? | <BOL> Newcastle United striker Alan Shearer holds the record for most Premier League goals with 260 <EOL> |
Examine the information in <BOP> 'Lubriderm is a hand and body lotion first created by the Texas Pharamacal Company of San Antonio. The company was sold to Warner Lambert and later Lubriderm was sold to Pfizer. It was then purchased by Johnson & Johnson and is now one of their consumer products.' </EOP> Is the statement: <BOH> 'Lubriderm was first owned by Warner Lambert' </EOH> a contradiction, entailment, or neutral? Justify your conclusion. | Lubriderm was first owned by Warner Lambert | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} Lubriderm was first owned by the Texas Pharamacal Company of San Antonio |
With the premise: <BOP> 'Yogi the Easter Bear is a 1994 animated television special starring Yogi Bear and produced by Hanna-Barbera which was broadcast in syndication on April 3, 1994. This was the last time Don Messick voiced both Boo Boo and Ranger Smith (his last being "Arabian Nights" which was also first aired in September 3, 1994). Messick died in 1997.' </EOP>, decide if the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Audiences watched the first broadcast of Yogi the Easter Bear in September of 1994.' </EOH> leads to a contradiction, entailment, or neutral result. Explain why. | Audiences watched the first broadcast of Yogi the Easter Bear in September of 1994. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} Yogi the Easter Bear was first broadcast in April 1994. |
<BOP> Also, other human rights were advocated for by some Protestants. For example, torture was abolished in Prussia in 1740, slavery in Britain in 1834 and in the United States in 1865 (William Wilberforce, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Abraham Lincoln - against Southern Protestants). Hugo Grotius and Samuel Pufendorf were among the first thinkers who made significant contributions to international law. The Geneva Convention, an important part of humanitarian international law, was largely the work of Henry Dunant, a reformed pietist. He also founded the Red Cross. <EOP> <BOQ> When did Britain end slavery? <EOQ> | When did Britain end slavery? | <BOL> 1834 <EOL> |
From the facts presented in <BOP> 'MOSCOW, Idaho (AP) — Authorities say a 60-year-old northern Idaho man is recovering after being shot in the buttocks with a .50-caliber muzzleloader rifle by his hunting partner who mistook him for an elk. The Latah County Sheriff's Office tells the Moscow-Pullman Daily News that the Moscow man was shot Monday near Dreary by a 72-year-old Potlatch man. Officials say the injured man was transported to a hospital and was in stable condition Tuesday. Names haven't been released.' </EOP>, decide if the statement: <BOH> 'the man knew the shooter' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | the man knew the shooter | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} shot by his partner |
Given the premise: <BOP> 'Dean Martin Gaffney (born 14 February 1978) is an English actor. He is best known for his role as Robbie Jackson on the BBC soap opera "EastEnders" from 1993 to 2003 and again full-time from 2017, he however made guest appearances in the soap in 2004, 2010 and 2015, and has also appeared in various reality television shows such as "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!"' </EOP>, evaluate whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Being born on the 14 February 1978 means that dean is 55 years old.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Explain your decision. | Being born on the 14 February 1978 means that dean is 55 years old. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} The AI had to make a maths judgment then apply it to my statement, the order i asked it to do this caused it to make a mistake. |
Examine the premise: <BOP> 'Mariner Books, a division of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, was established in 1997 as a publisher of fiction, non-fiction, and poetry in paperback. Mariner is also the publisher of the Harvest imprint backlist, formerly published by Harcourt Brace/Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.' </EOP> and assess if the subsequent statement: <BOH> 'Mariner Books publishes books for Harcourt Brace/Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Include your rationale. | Mariner Books publishes books for Harcourt Brace/Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} Mariner Books does not publish books "for" Harcourt Brace/Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. Mariner Books publishes the Harvest imprint backlist that was "formerly published by" Harcourt Brace/Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. |
Analyze the premise: <BOP> 'Sophia Turkiewicz is an Australian film and television director known for her film "Silver City". "Silver City", which Turkiewicz began during a six-month stay in Poland, was released internationally and won 3 AFI awards. Turkiewicz has also spent six years as a lecturer in the directing department of the Australian Film, Television and Radio School before leaving to direct "Once My Mother".' </EOP>. Classify the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Sophia Turkiewicz worked in the US.' </EOH> as contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Sophia Turkiewicz worked in the US. | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} Sophia Turkiewicz worked in the UK. |
<BOP> Tourism is considered another important industry in Nepal. This industry started around 1950, as the country's political makeup changed and ended the country's isolation from the rest of the world. In 1956, air transportation was established and the Tribhuvan Highway, between Kathmandu and Raxaul (at India's border), was started. Separate organizations were created in Kathmandu to promote this activity; some of these include the Tourism Development Board, the Department of Tourism and the Civil Aviation Department. Furthermore, Nepal became a member of several international tourist associations. Establishing diplomatic relations with other nations further accentuated this activity. The hotel industry, travel agencies, training of tourist guides, and targeted publicity campaigns are the chief reasons for the remarkable growth of this industry in Nepal, and in Kathmandu in particular. <EOP> <BOQ> When did construction on the Tribhuvan Highway begin? <EOQ> | When did construction on the Tribhuvan Highway begin? | <BOL> 1956 <EOL> |
Based on the details provided in: <BOP> 'How to hook your friend up with her dream date<br>Get your friend's dream guy to notice her. Even if it's just for a few split seconds. It'll put a guy in a little pickle if he's asked if he likes a girl he doesn't even know.' </EOP>, determine if the claim: <BOH> 'The statement says it will put the guy in a cucumber.' </EOH> represents a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | The statement says it will put the guy in a cucumber. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} The statement says little pickle. |
From the information in: <BOP> 'What I have done is what every member of parliament has an obligation to do and that is to make sure that the programs that apply to the constituents under the job creation program apply to the people who voted for the member for Saint-Maurice just as the programs apply to the members for Prince George-Peace River, Kootenay-Columbia, Kootenay-Boundary-Okanagan, Dauphin-Swan River, Esquimalt-Juan de Fuca, Cariboo-Chilcotin, and so on.' </EOP>, deduce whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'What we have done is what every member of parliament has an obligation to do and that is to make sure that the programs' </EOH> results in a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | What we have done is what every member of parliament has an obligation to do and that is to make sure that the programs | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} The narrator says it is what they have done, not "we". I think the model got confused because the change is so subtle. |
<BOP> The In-no-cho filled the void left by the decline of Fujiwara power. Rather than being banished, the Fujiwara were mostly retained in their old positions of civil dictator and minister of the center while being bypassed in decision making. In time, many of the Fujiwara were replaced, mostly by members of the rising Minamoto family. While the Fujiwara fell into disputes among themselves and formed northern and southern factions, the insei system allowed the paternal line of the imperial family to gain influence over the throne. The period from 1086 to 1156 was the age of supremacy of the In-no-cho and of the rise of the military class throughout the country. Military might rather than civil authority dominated the government. <EOP> <BOQ> The members of what clan gradually replaced the Fujiwaras? <EOQ> | The members of what clan gradually replaced the Fujiwaras? | <BOL> Minamoto <EOL> |
<BOP> Beginning in the late 1910s and early 1920s, Whitehead gradually turned his attention from mathematics to philosophy of science, and finally to metaphysics. He developed a comprehensive metaphysical system which radically departed from most of western philosophy. Whitehead argued that reality consists of processes rather than material objects, and that processes are best defined by their relations with other processes, thus rejecting the theory that reality is fundamentally constructed by bits of matter that exist independently of one another. Today Whitehead's philosophical works – particularly Process and Reality – are regarded as the foundational texts of process philosophy. <EOP> <BOQ> What was Whitehead's final area of study? <EOQ> | What was Whitehead's final area of study? | <BOL> metaphysics <EOL> |
<BOP> Drawing from his own experiences in Scouting, Spielberg helped the Boy Scouts of America develop a merit badge in cinematography in order to help promote filmmaking as a marketable skill. The badge was launched at the 1989 National Scout Jamboree, which Spielberg attended, and where he personally counseled many boys in their work on requirements. That same year, 1989, saw the release of Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade. The opening scene shows a teenage Indiana Jones in scout uniform bearing the rank of a Life Scout. Spielberg stated he made Indiana Jones a Boy Scout in honor of his experience in Scouting. For his career accomplishments, service to others, and dedication to a new merit badge Spielberg was awarded the Distinguished Eagle Scout Award. <EOP> <BOQ> Which Spielberg movie showed its main character was a Boy Scout? <EOQ> | Which Spielberg movie showed its main character was a Boy Scout? | <BOL> Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade <EOL> |
<BOP> The War on Terrorism is a global effort by the governments of several countries (primarily the United States and its principal allies) to neutralize international terrorist groups (primarily Islamic Extremist terrorist groups, including al-Qaeda) and ensure that countries considered by the US and some of its allies to be Rogue Nations no longer support terrorist activities. It has been adopted primarily as a response to the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States. Since 2001, terrorist motivated attacks upon service members have occurred in Arkansas and Texas. <EOP> <BOQ> What is one prominent, specific terrorist group targeted by the War on Terrorism? <EOQ> | What is one prominent, specific terrorist group targeted by the War on Terrorism? | <BOL> al-Qaeda <EOL> |
<BOP> In December 2008, the CTO of Blitz Games announced that it would bring stereoscopic 3D gaming and movie viewing to Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 with its own technology. This was first demonstrated publicly on PS3 using Sony's own technology in January 2009 at the Consumer Electronics Show. Journalists were shown Wipeout HD and Gran Turismo 5 Prologue in 3D as a demonstration of how the technology might work if it is implemented in the future. Firmware update 3.30 officially allowed PS3 titles to be played in 3D, requiring a compatible display for use. System software update 3.50 prepared it for 3D films. While the game itself must be programmed to take advantage of the 3D technology, titles may be patched to add in the functionality retroactively. Titles with such patches include Wipeout HD, Pain, and Super Stardust HD. <EOP> <BOQ> What word describes what happens to a game when is edited to add functions not originally programmed? <EOQ> | What word describes what happens to a game when is edited to add functions not originally programmed? | <BOL> patched <EOL> |
<BOP> The Suez crisis and the choice of Eden's successor led in 1957 to the first major personal criticism of the Queen. In a magazine, which he owned and edited, Lord Altrincham accused her of being "out of touch". Altrincham was denounced by public figures and slapped by a member of the public appalled by his comments. Six years later, in 1963, Macmillan resigned and advised the Queen to appoint the Earl of Home as prime minister, advice that she followed. The Queen again came under criticism for appointing the prime minister on the advice of a small number of ministers or a single minister. In 1965, the Conservatives adopted a formal mechanism for electing a leader, thus relieving her of involvement. <EOP> <BOQ> When was a formal mechanism for electing the Minister adopted? <EOQ> | When was a formal mechanism for electing the Minister adopted? | <BOL> 1965 <EOL> |
<BOP> In infrared photography, infrared filters are used to capture the near-infrared spectrum. Digital cameras often use infrared blockers. Cheaper digital cameras and camera phones have less effective filters and can "see" intense near-infrared, appearing as a bright purple-white color. This is especially pronounced when taking pictures of subjects near IR-bright areas (such as near a lamp), where the resulting infrared interference can wash out the image. There is also a technique called 'T-ray' imaging, which is imaging using far-infrared or terahertz radiation. Lack of bright sources can make terahertz photography more challenging than most other infrared imaging techniques. Recently T-ray imaging has been of considerable interest due to a number of new developments such as terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. <EOP> <BOQ> What is used in infrared photography to capture the near-infrared spectrum? <EOQ> | What is used in infrared photography to capture the near-infrared spectrum? | <BOL> infrared filters <EOL> |
<BOP> There is evidence of induced copper deficiency in those taking 100–300 mg of zinc daily. A 2007 trial observed that elderly men taking 80 mg daily were hospitalized for urinary complications more often than those taking a placebo. The USDA RDA is 11 and 8 mg Zn/day for men and women, respectively. Levels of 100–300 mg may interfere with the utilization of copper and iron or adversely affect cholesterol. Levels of zinc in excess of 500 ppm in soil interfere with the ability of plants to absorb other essential metals, such as iron and manganese. There is also a condition called the zinc shakes or "zinc chills" that can be induced by the inhalation of freshly formed zinc oxide formed during the welding of galvanized materials. Zinc is a common ingredient of denture cream which may contain between 17 and 38 mg of zinc per gram. There have been claims of disability, and even death, due to excessive use of these products. <EOP> <BOQ> What is caused by inhaling freshly formed zinc oxide? <EOQ> | What is caused by inhaling freshly formed zinc oxide? | <BOL> zinc shakes or "zinc chills" <EOL> |
Analyze the premise: <BOP> 'Lee Jae-jin (Hangul: 이재진 ; Hanja: 李在真 ; Japanese:イ•ジェジン born December 17, 1991) is a South Korean musician and actor. He is a member of rock band F.T. Island, where he serves as the bassist and 2nd vocalist. He has also contributed to F.T. Island's body of work with several compositions of his own.' </EOP>. Classify the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Lee Jae-jin plays multiple musical instruments as a member of rock band F.T Island.' </EOH> as contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Lee Jae-jin plays multiple musical instruments as a member of rock band F.T Island. | {<BOL> entailment </EOL>} Lee Jae-jin is the bassist and 2nd vocalist for F.T Island which means he only plays one instrument. |
Examine the premise: <BOP> 'How to create a musical slideshow with iphoto<br>Choose the photos you want to show during your video. Choose your music; make sure whatever song you choose is not drm protected. You can use songs you have bought from the itunes store, and you should not use any song that you do not have express permission to use.' </EOP> and assess if the subsequent statement: <BOH> 'You can use music from Spotify for your slideshow' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Include your rationale. | You can use music from Spotify for your slideshow | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} The statement suggest that you use music from itunes for the slideshow but doesn't say that you have to. It is possible that you can choose music from another source such as spotify but it isn't confirmed. |
<BOP> The Times and The Sunday Times have had an online presence since March 1999, originally at the-times.co.uk and sunday-times.co.uk, and later at timesonline.co.uk. There are now two websites: thetimes.co.uk is aimed at daily readers, and the thesundaytimes.co.uk site at providing weekly magazine-like content. There are also iPad and Android editions of both newspapers. Since July 2010, News UK has required readers who do not subscribe to the print edition to pay £2 per week to read The Times and The Sunday Times online. <EOP> <BOQ> Since what year has The Times and The Sunday Times had an online presense? <EOQ> | Since what year has The Times and The Sunday Times had an online presense? | <BOL> 1999 <EOL> |
Given the detailed context: 'Drumtochty Castle is a neo-gothic style castellated mansion erected in the year 1812 approximately three kilometres northwest of Auchenblae, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. This castle stands on the southern edge of Drumtochty Forest. Other noted castles in Kincardineshire are Fasque House, Fetteresso Castle, Dunnottar Castle and Muchalls Castle.', judge whether the statement: <BOH> 'Drumtochty Castle is less than 5 miles northwest of Auchenblae, Aberdeenshire, Scottland.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Drumtochty Castle is less than 5 miles northwest of Auchenblae, Aberdeenshire, Scottland. | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} Drumtochty Castle is on the edge of Drumtochty Forest. |
<BOP> While West had encountered controversy a year prior when he stormed out of the American Music Awards of 2004 after losing Best New Artist, the rapper's first large-scale controversy came just days following Late Registration's release, during a benefit concert for Hurricane Katrina victims. In September 2005, NBC broadcast A Concert for Hurricane Relief, and West was a featured speaker. When West was presenting alongside actor Mike Myers, he deviated from the prepared script. Myers spoke next and continued to read the script. Once it was West's turn to speak again, he said, "George Bush doesn't care about black people." West's comment reached much of the United States, leading to mixed reactions; President Bush would later call it one of the most "disgusting moments" of his presidency. West raised further controversy in January 2006 when he posed on the cover of Rolling Stone wearing a crown of thorns. <EOP> <BOQ> The loss of which award caused Kanye to leave the American Music Awards? <EOQ> | The loss of which award caused Kanye to leave the American Music Awards? | <BOL> Best New Artist <EOL> |
Analyze the premise: <BOP> 'The Agatha Christie Award (アガサ・クリスティー賞 ) is a Japanese literary award established in 2010 in commemoration of the 120th anniversary of Agatha Christie's birth. The award is presented by Hayakawa Publishing Corporation in association with the Agatha Christie Society, which is chaired by Mathew Pritchard, the grandson of Agatha Christie.' </EOP>. Classify the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Agatha Christie was born in the 20th century.' </EOH> as contradiction, entailment, or neutral. | Agatha Christie was born in the 20th century. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} The award was established in 2010 in commemoration of the 120th anniversary of Agatha Christie's birth, meaning she was born in 1890, which is the 19th century. The system may not understand century rule or math. |
Examine the premise: <BOP> 'The Rise of Nine is a young adult teen fiction novel by Pittacus Lore and the third novel in "The Lorien Legacies". It is published by HarperCollins, & was released on August 21, 2012, in the US and by Penguin on August 30, 2012 in the UK. It is the first book in the series to be written after Jobie Hughes left the project.' </EOP> and assess if the subsequent statement: <BOH> 'Jobie Hughes was often very involved on the writing of The Rise of Nine.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Include your rationale. | Jobie Hughes was often very involved on the writing of The Rise of Nine. | {<BOL> neutral </EOL>} Jobie Hughes was actually not involved with the writing of The Rise of Nine as he left the project. |
Given the premise: <BOP> 'Courtland Park is a sub-neighbourhood of Carleton Heights in River Ward in the west end of Ottawa, Canada. It is bounded on the north by Baseline Road, on the east by the Rideau River, on the south by Dynes Road and on the west by Fisher Avenue. Prince of Wales Drive runs thorough the neighbourhood.' </EOP>, evaluate whether the hypothesis: <BOH> 'Courtland Park is to the south of Baseline Road.' </EOH> is a contradiction, entailment, or neutral. Explain your decision. | Courtland Park is to the south of Baseline Road. | {<BOL> contradiction </EOL>} I made a statement about orientation that can be inferred from the information. |
<BOP> Feynman has been called the "Great Explainer". He gained a reputation for taking great care when giving explanations to his students and for making it a moral duty to make the topic accessible. His guiding principle was that, if a topic could not be explained in a freshman lecture, it was not yet fully understood. Feynman gained great pleasure from coming up with such a "freshman-level" explanation, for example, of the connection between spin and statistics. What he said was that groups of particles with spin ½ "repel", whereas groups with integer spin "clump". This was a brilliantly simplified way of demonstrating how Fermi–Dirac statistics and Bose–Einstein statistics evolved as a consequence of studying how fermions and bosons behave under a rotation of 360°. This was also a question he pondered in his more advanced lectures, and to which he demonstrated the solution in the 1986 Dirac memorial lecture. In the same lecture, he further explained that antiparticles must exist, for if particles had only positive energies, they would not be restricted to a so-called "light cone". <EOP> <BOQ> Which nickname did Feynman receive? <EOQ> | Which nickname did Feynman receive? | <BOL> Great Explainer <EOL> |
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