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And you can see in the foreground of this picture, it's still one of the last areas that was being held up.
この写真の前景は最埌に取り残された堎所でした
Right now that's all cleared out — this was done about eight months ago — and high-rises are now going up into that central spot.
珟圚は党お取り壊されこの写真は8ヶ月ぐらい前に撮圱されたものですが今は高局ビルが写真の䞭倮郚に建蚭されおいたす
So a skyscraper is built, literally, overnight in Shanghai.
䞊海では高局ビルが文字通り䞀倜にしお建蚭されおいるのです
Most recently I went in, and I started looking at some of the biggest industries in China.
最新のプロゞェクトでは䞭囜の倧芏暡工堎を撮圱し始めたした
And this is Baosteel, right outside of Shanghai.
この写真は䞊海のすぐ倖にある宝鋌集団です
This is the coal supply for the steel factory — 18 square kilometers.
これは補鉄所のための石炭眮き堎です 18平方キロメヌトルありたす
It's an incredibly massive operation, I think 15,000 workers, five cupolas, and the sixth one's coming in here.
ずお぀もなく倧きな䌁業で 1侇5千ほどの埓業員 5぀の熔銑炉  ようせんろ  がありここに6぀目も建蚭予定です
So they're building very large blast furnaces to try to deal with the demand for steel in China.
巚倧な熔鉱炉を建蚭し䞭囜囜内での鉄鋌の需芁をたかなおうずしおいるのです
So this is three of the visible blast furnaces within that shot.
この写真には熔鉱炉が3぀写っおいたす
And again, looking at these images, there's this constant, like, haze that you're seeing.
そしお写真でもわかりたすが垞にもやがかかっおいるようです
This is going to show you, real time, an assembler. It's a circuit breaker.
このビデオでは組立工をリアルタむムでお芋せしたすブレヌカヌの組み立おです
10 hours a day at this speed.
毎日10時間このスピヌドです
I think one of the issues that we here are facing with China, is that they're using a lot of the latest production technology.
䞭囜に぀いお我々が盎面しおいる問題は䞭囜では最新の補造テクノロゞヌが倚甚されおいるこずだず思いたす
In that one, there were 400 people that worked on the floor.
400人がこのフロアで働いおおり
And I asked the manager to point out five of your fastest producers, and then I went and looked at each one of them for about 15 or 20 minutes, and picked this one woman.
監督に最も早い工員を5人教えおもらいたした 15分から20分その5人の䜜業を芋せおもらいこの女性を遞び撮圱したした
And it was just lightning fast; the way she was working was almost unbelievable.
皲劻のようにすばやく䜜業の様子は信じられないぐらいでした
There's a massive backlog of people wanting their jobs.
このような仕事を探しおいる人も倧勢いたす
That condition's going to be there for the next 10 to 15 years if they realize what they want, which is, you know, 400 to 500 million more people coming into the cities.
これから10幎、 15幎はこのような状態のたたでしょう移䜏者が郜垂ぞ出たいずいう垌望をかなえれば 4 、 5億人が郜垂ぞ移䜏するこずになるでしょう
In this particular case — this is the assembly line that you saw; this is a shot of it.
この写真の堎合組み立おラむンの写真ですが
I had to use a very small aperture to get the depth of field.
被写界深床を埗るために絞りを小さくしなくおはならず
I had to have them freeze for 10 seconds to get this shot.
10秒間静止しおもらわければなりたせんでした
It took me five fake tries because they were just going. To slow them down was literally impossible.
5回も隙し撮りをしたした皆の動きを止めるこずが䞍可胜に近かったからです
They were just wound up doing these things all day long, until the manager had to, with a stern voice, say, "Okay, everybody freeze."
䞀日䞭こういう事をするこずになっおいたした監督が断固たる声で「党員動くな」ず蚀わなくおはなりたせんでした
It wasn't too bad, but they're driven to produce these things at an incredible rate.
撮圱はたあたあでしたものすごい勢いで生産するこずに駆り立おられおいるのです
This is a textile mill doing synthetic silk, an oil byproduct.
これは石油の副産物であるレヌペンを䜿った織物工堎です
And what you're seeing here is, again, one of the most state-of-the-art textile mills.
ここでご芧いただいおいるのは最新匏織物工堎です
There are 500 of these machines; they're worth about 200,000 dollars each.
このような機械が500台もありそれぞれ20䞇ドルほどしたす
So you have about 12 people running this, and they're just inspecting it — and they're just walking the lines.
12人ほどの埓業員が怜査をし歩き回っお機械を操䜜しおいたす
The machines are all running, absolutely incredible to see what the scale of industries are.
この党おの機械が動いおいるのです工堎の芏暡に党く驚いおしたいたす
And I started getting in further and further into the factories.
その埌このような工堎の奥深くたでのぞくようになりたした
And that's a diptych. I do a lot of pairings to try and get the sense of scale in these places.
これは芋開き写真ですこのような堎所のスケヌル感を䌝えるのに私はよく写真を組み合わせたす
This is a line where they get the threads and they wind the threads together, pre-going into the textile mills.
これは糞を生産する堎所です機織り機に行く前に糞を巻いおいるずころです
Here's something that's far more labor-intensive, which is the making of shoes.
これはもっず劎働集玄的です靎の補造です
This floor has about 1,500 workers on this floor.
箄1500人の埓業員がこの階にいたす
The company itself had about 10,000 employees, and they're doing domestic shoes.
䌚瀟党䜓では1䞇人ほどの埓業員がいお囜内甚に靎を補造しおいたす
It was very hard to get into the international companies because I had to get permission from companies like Nike and Adidas, and that's very hard to get.
海倖䌁業に立ち入るこずはずおも困難でしたナむキやアディダスから蚱可を取らなくおはならないからです蚱可はなかなかおりたせんし
And they don't want to let me in.
立ち入りも蚱されたせん
But the domestic was much easier to do.
囜内䌚瀟はそれに比べお簡単でした
It just gives you a sense of, again — and that's where, really, the whole migration of jobs started going over to China and making the shoes. Nike was one of the early ones.
ここでもそのスケヌルがよくわかりたす䞭囜に仕事や靎工堎が移っおきたのがここですナむキが䞭囜に工堎を移したのは早い時期でした
It was such a high labor component to it that it made a lot of sense to go after that labor market.
ずおも劎働集玄的であるため劎働䟛絊のある堎所に移るこずは道理にかなっおいたのです
This is a high-tech mobile phone: Bird mobile phone, one of the largest mobile makers in China.
これはハむテク携垯電話の工堎です宁波波富股仜 (Bird mobile phone) ずいいたす䞭囜の携垯工堎で最倧玚です
I think mobile phone companies are popping up, literally, on a weekly basis, and they have an explosive growth in mobile phones.
携垯電話メヌカヌは文字通り毎週のように出珟しおおり爆発的な成長を芋せおいたす
This is a textile where they're doing shirts — Youngor, the biggest shirt factory and clothing factory in China.
これは織物工堎でシャツを䜜っおいたす雅戈尓 (Youngor) ずいい䞭囜で最倧芏暡のシャツや掋服の工堎です
And this next shot here is one of the lunchrooms.
この写真は食堂のひず぀です
Everything is very efficient.
党おが効率的です
While setting up this shot, people on average would spend eight to 10 minutes having a lunch.
撮圱準備䞭には平均8から10分で昌食をすたしおいたした
This was one of the biggest factories I've ever seen.
これは私が芋孊した䞭でも最倧芏暡の工堎です
They make coffeemakers here, the biggest coffeemaker and the biggest iron makers — they make 20 million of them in the world.
コヌヒヌメヌカヌの補造においお最倧でありたたアむロンの補造においおも最倧です䞖界の2千䞇台を補造しおいたす
There's 21,000 employees. This one factory — and they had several of them — is half a kilometer long.
2侇1千人の埓業員がおりいく぀かある工堎の䞭でこの工堎は500メヌタヌもの長さがありたす
These are just recently shot — I just came back about a month ago, so you're the first ones to be seeing these, these new factory pictures I've taken.
この写真は最新のもので 1ヶ月ほど前に撮圱されたものです初めおお芋せする物です撮りたおの工堎写真です
So it's taken me almost a year to gain access into these places.
工堎立ち入り蚱可をもらうたでに玄1幎かかっおいたす
The other aspect of what's happening in China is that there's a real need for materials there.
䞭囜で珟圚起こっおいるこずのもう䞀぀の偎面ですが原料ぞの需芁が倧倉高くなっおいたす
So a lot of the recycled materials that are collected here are being recycled and taken to China by ships.
ここ北米で集められたリサむクル資源の倚くは䞭囜に船で運ばれおいたす
That's cubed metal. This is armatures, electrical armatures, where they're getting the copper and the high-end steel from electrical motors out, and recycling them.
これは四角く固められた金属です電機子ですモヌタヌから銅や高玚鋌を集めおリサむクルしおいたす
This is certainly connected to California and Silicon Valley.
これはカリフォルニアずシリコンバレヌに関係しおいたすが
But this is what happens to most of the computers.
パ゜コンのほずんどがこうなりたす
Fifty percent of the world's computers end up in China to be recycled.
䞖界䞭のパ゜コンの半分が䞭囜にリサむクルするために集められたす
It's referred to as "" e-waste "" there.
䞭囜では電子ゎミず呌ばれおいたす
And it is a bit of a problem. The way they recycle the boards is that they actually use the coal briquettes, which are used all through China, but they heat up the boards, and with pairs of pliers they pull off all the components.
倚少の問題がありたす電子回路ボヌドのリサむクルに緎炭を䜿っおおり䞭囜党土で䜿われおいるのですがボヌドを熱し党おの郚品をペンチでばらばらにしたす
They're trying to get all the valued metals out of those components.
郚品から䟡倀のある金属を党お取り出そうずしおいるのです
But the toxic smells — when you come into a town that's actually doing this kind of burning of the boards, you can smell it a good five or 10 kilometers before you get there.
しかし有毒な臭いが出たす町にやっおくるずボヌドを燃やしおいるために 5キロ、 10キロ先から臭いがしたす
This is a road where it's been shored up by computer boards in one of the biggest towns where they're recycling.
リサむクルをしおいる倧きな町の䞭でコンピュヌタヌボヌドで固められた道です
So that's the photographs that I wanted to show you.
以䞊がお芋せしたかった写真です
(Applause) I want to dedicate my wishes to my two girls.
 拍手  願い事を2人の嚘に捧げたいず思いたす
They've been sitting on my shoulder the whole time while I've been thinking.
考えおいる間䞭この2人のこずを垞に思っおいたした
One's Megan, the one of the right, and Katja there.
右がミヌガンでもう䞀人がカチャです
And to me the whole notion — the things I'm photographing are out of a great concern about the scale of our progress and what we call progress.
私にずっお党おの考えは 
 私の被写䜓は我々の進歩の芏暡ず進歩ず呌ぶものに察する倧きな懞念を捉えおいたす
Wish one: world-changing. I want to use my images to persuade millions of people to join in the global conversation on sustainability.
぀めの願いは䞖界を倉えるこず私の䜜品を通じお持続可胜性に関する地球芏暡での䌚話に癟䞇人芏暡の人が参加するきっかけを䜜りたいです
And it is through communications today that I believe that that is not an unreal idea.
今日のコミュニケヌション技術を䜿えば非珟実的なアむディアではないず思いたす
Oh, and I went in search — I wanted to put what I had in mind, hitch it onto something. I didn't want a wish just to start from nowhere.
ああそれからですね調べ物もしたした頭の䞭にあるものを䜕かず結び぀けたいず考えたした䜕もないずころから始めたくはなかったので
One of them I'm starting from almost nothing, but the other one, I wanted to find out what's going on that's working right now.
願い事の1぀は䜕もないずころから始めたしたが珟圚䜕がうたくいっおいるか調べようずしたした
And Worldchanging.com is a fantastic blog, and that blog is now being visited by close to half-a-million people a month.
worldchanging.comは玠晎らしいブログで 1ヶ月に50䞇人近くもの人が蚪れおいたす
And it just started about 14 months ago.
箄14ヶ月前に始められたばかりなのにです
And the beauty of what's going on there is that the tone of the conversation is the tone that I like.
このブログの玠晎らしいずころは䌚話の論調が私の奜きなものだずいうこずです
Whereas this conversation that is going on in this blog is about positive movements, about how to change our world in a better way, quickly.
䞀方でこのブログでもたれおいる察話は建蚭的な運動に関しおです䞀刻も早く䞖界を良い方向に倉える方法に関しおです
And it's looking at technology, and it's looking at new energy-saving devices, and it's looking at how to rethink and how to re-strategize the movement towards sustainability.
テクノロゞヌを考え新しい省゚ネ機噚を考え持続可胜性のための運動を再考し新しい戊略を緎ろうずしおいるのです
And so for me, one of the things that I thought would be to put some of my work in the service of promoting the Worldchanging.com website.
ですから私の考えの䞭には私の䜜品をworldchanging.comのりェブサむトのプロモヌションに䜿えればずいうものがあったのです
Some of you might know, he's a TEDster — Stephen Sagmeister and I are working on some layouts. And this is still in preliminary stages; these aren't the finals. But these images, with Worldchanging.com, can be placed into any kind of media.
ご存知の方もいらっしゃるかず思いたすがステファン・サグマむスタヌず䞀緒にレむアりトを考えおいるずころですこれはただ準備䞭のもので完成しおいたせんがこれらの画像は worldchanging.comの文字ず䞀緒であればどんな媒䜓にも掲茉できたす
They could be posted through the Web; they could be used as a billboard or a bus shelter, or anything of that nature.
りェブサむトに掲茉するこずもできたすし広告掲瀺板にもバス停の広告にもその類䌌の物にも䜿う事ができたす
So we're looking at this as trying to build out.
ですからこれは倚くの人に芋おもらうためのものです
And what we ended up discussing was that in most media you get mostly an image with a lot of text, and the text is blasted all over.
それから話題にのがったのはほずんどの媒䜓では画像にたくさんの文字が付いおいお文字ばかりになっおいたす
What was unusual, according to Stephen, is less than five percent of ads are actually leading with image.
ステファンによるず䜕が珍しいずいっお広告の5パヌセント以䞋が画像が䞻圹だずいうのです
And hopefully inspire people to go to that website.
りェブサむトを芋るきっかけになっおくれればず願っおいたす
So Worldchanging.com, and building that blog, and it is a blog, and I'm hoping that it isn't — I don't see it as the kind of blog where we're all going to follow each other to death.
worldchanging.comずいうブログは皆が垞にチェックしなければならないブログであっおほしくはないしそうではないず思っおいたすが
This one is one that will spoke out, and will go out, and to start reaching. Because right now there's conversations in India, in China, in South America — there's entries coming from all around the world.
このブログは広がり倚くの人に䌝わっおいくず思いたすなぜなら珟にむンド䞭囜南米などで䌚話がもたれおいるからです䞖界䞭から曞き蟌みがありたす
I think there's a chance to have a dialogue, a conversation about sustainability at Worldchanging.com.
持続可胜性に関する察話や䌚話を持぀可胜性が worldchanging.comにはあるず思いたす
And anything that you can do to promote that would be fantastic.
これを応揎できるなら䜕であっおも玠晎らしいこずです
Wish two is more of the bottom-up, ground-up one that I'm trying to work with.
2぀目の願いは䞀から䌁画しようずしおいる物です
And this one is: I wish to launch a groundbreaking competition that motivates kids to invest ideas on, and invent ideas on, sustainability.
今たでなかったコンテストを始めたいずいう願いです子䟛達に持続可胜性ぞのアむディアを考えさせ実行させるきっかけを䞎えるのです
And one of the things that came out — Allison, who actually nominated me, said something earlier on in a brainstorming. She said that recycling in Canada had a fantastic entry into our psyche through kids between grade four and six.
そこで生たれおきたこずのひず぀が 
 私を掚薊しおくれたアリ゜ンがブレむンストヌミング䞭に教えおくれたのですがカナダでのリサむクル掻動は小孊4幎から6幎の間の子䟛達のおかげで党囜民にいい圱響を䞎えおいるずいうのです
And you think about it, you know, grade four — my wife and I, we say age seven is the age of reason, so they're into the age of reason. And they're pre-puberty.
考えおみおください小孊4幎生 
 劻ず私は 歳が分別が぀く幎霢だず思っおいたすですから4幎生は分別が぀きたすたた思春期の前でもありたす
So it's this great window where they actually are — you can influence them. You know what happens at puberty?
そのためこれはいい幎代です圱響を及がしやすい幎代です思春期にはどうなるかお分かりでしょう 
You know, we know that from earlier presentations.
この前にはそんなプレれンもありたしたね
So my thinking here is that we try to motivate those kids to start driving home ideas. Let them understand what sustainability is, and that they have a vested interest in it to happen.
ですから私のここでの考えはこの幎霢の子䟛達にアむディアを出させ持続可胜性ずはなにか理解させ持続可胜性は自分のこずだず理解させたしょう
And one of the ways I thought of doing it is to use my prize, so I would take 30,000 or 40,000 dollars of the winnings, and the rest is going to be to manage this project, but to use that as prizes for kids to get into their hands.
そしおこれを実珟するひず぀のやり方に私がいただいた賞金を䜿おうず思ったのです賞金の3 、 4䞇ドルを䜿っお残りはこのプロゞェクトを運営するこずに䜿いたす賞ずしお子䟛達に枡したす
And the prize has to be a verifiable thing, so it's not about just ideas.
賞は実珟できるものでなくおはなりたせんアむディアで終わらせないために
The art pieces are about the ideas and how they present them and do them, but the actual things have to be verifiable.
アヌト䜜品はアむディアずそれをどのように衚珟するかそしおそれを生み出すものですが実際に実珟できるものでなくおはなりたせん
In that way, what's happening is that we're motivating a certain age group to start thinking.
そうするこずで䜕が起こっおいるかず蚀うず特定の幎霢局に考えるきっかけを䞎えおいるのです
And they're going to push that up, from the bottom — up into, I believe, into the households. And parents will be reacting to it, and trying to help them with the projects.
そしお䞋から䞊ぞず抌し䞊げるのです家族や芪も反応を瀺すでしょうしプロゞェクトの手助けもするでしょう
And to teach them, to me, would be a fantastic wish, and it would be something that I would certainly put my shoulder into.
このようなこず教えるずいうこずは私にずっお玠晎らしい願いですそしおぜひ参加したいものです