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Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What term is used to express the measurement of how high land is above sea level? Answer: elevation
Output:
| [
"Elevation measures how high land is above sea level. It gets colder as you go higher above sea level, which is why you see snow-capped mountains."
] | task593-be857ddf1b84434483883ed2b586a02c |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Radioisotopes may vary greatly in their rate of decay, decaying faster if their nuclei are more what? Answer: unstable
Output:
| [
"Different radioisotopes may vary greatly in their rate of decay. The more unstable their nuclei are, the faster they decay."
] | task593-2d7eea64f1e945c99699a7cd73d4e9f2 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What type of competition occurs between members of the same species? Answer: intraspecific
Output:
| [
"Intraspecific competition occurs between members of the same species. For example, two male deer may compete for mates by clashing their antlers together."
] | task593-8252cbfb55fe422e8e4152186ca63057 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is defined as force per unit area? Answer: pressure
Output:
| [
"Pressure is defined as force per unit area, ."
] | task593-afe6fe0b62b9419597582a21798a3d0a |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What controls what moves inside and outside the cell? Answer: the plasma membrane
Output:
| [
"The plasma membrane controls what moves inside and outside the cell."
] | task593-43d1f9621af944b2a7c862da0eab62d4 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the ph of pure water? Answer: 7
Output:
| [
"milk of magnesia, pH = 10.5 2. pure water, pH = 7 3. wine, pH = 3.0."
] | task593-d0490b4ca89a426a877a3d2e65eaf456 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: How many pi bonds are found in a triple bond? Answer: two
Output:
| [
"From the stirrup, the vibrations pass to the oval window . This is another membrane like the eardrum."
] | task593-79ba7a9acb544faab42469b90112d68e |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What happens to gas solubility as the temperature increases? Answer: decreases
Output:
| [
"Gas solubility decreases as the temperature increases."
] | task593-9d5471e318604d6dbe803377199ecdf0 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What kind of biome or climate might you find very close to the earth's poles, as well as up on high mountains? Answer: tundra
Output:
| [
"Tundra is found near the poles and up on high mountains."
] | task593-48be601883b642e28561299f758f5e09 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the process of drawing general conclusions based on many pieces of evidence? Answer: inductive reasoning
Output:
| [
"Inductive reasoning is the process of drawing general conclusions based on many pieces of evidence. This type of reasoning is the basis of the scientific method."
] | task593-abf74066934e4c74a5443ddfd34cff69 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What allows giraffes to reach leaves that other ground animals cannot? Answer: long necks
Output:
| [
"African Giraffes. Giraffes feed on leaves high in trees. Their long necks allow them to reach leaves that other ground animals cannot."
] | task593-d1960173426c412fa1becfcd4b419b2a |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What term indicates moles per liter, whereas molality is moles per kilogram of solvent? Answer: molarity
Output:
| [
"A N SW E R S 1. Molarity is moles per liter, whereas molality is moles per kilogram of solvent."
] | task593-ce63f6fb4c1c45e2a0f63e9022148d50 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Average speed is equal to distance divided by what? Answer: time
Output:
| [
"Average speed is distance divided by time."
] | task593-078a60f769e647eba31ccc5dee927e3b |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: A can of warm soda will fizz more because increasing the temperature decreases the what of a gas? Answer: solubility
Output:
| [
"A: A can of warm soda will fizz more because increasing the temperature decreases the solubility of a gas. Therefore, less carbon dioxide can remain dissolved in warm soda than in cold soda."
] | task593-cf2c39d102fe4c898e3323cecf76e0e7 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Which type of ferns have yellow sporangia and no leaves? Answer: whisk ferns
Output:
| [
"Forest and Kim Starr/Starr Environmental. Whisk ferns have yellow sporangia and no leaves . CC BY 3.0."
] | task593-ea250b57d4c54012b6a7bb02fa849350 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Compared with the molecules of many other substances, molecules of water are strongly attracted to what? Answer: each other
Output:
| [
"Compared with the molecules of many other substances, molecules of water are strongly attracted to each other. How is this likely to affect the boiling point of water?."
] | task593-9e18449a681449adbf23449e57e7415e |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What type of boiling point do nonmetals normally have? Answer: low
Output:
| [
"Properties of nonmetals include a relatively low boiling point, so many nonmetals are gases. Nonmetals are also poor conductors of heat, and solid nonmetals are dull and brittle."
] | task593-aa5c60a71e7d4015a03baa66c2c11a68 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Group 16 is called the oxygen group. what is the only metalloid in this group? Answer: tellurium
Output:
| [
"Group 16 is called the oxygen group. Tellurium is the only metalloid in this group, which also contains three nonmetals and one metal."
] | task593-aa83aa9e450d4b119330ea13832f4fc7 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What contains most of the structures found in skin? Answer: dermis
Output:
| [
"Structures of the Dermis. The dermis contains most of the structures found in skin."
] | task593-99f42b59f4994d0587ffb3ed8a6fef07 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: An amide bond joining two amino acid units is called a what? Answer: peptide bond
Output:
| [
"An amide bond joining two amino acid units is called a peptide bond. Note that the product molecule still has a reactive amino group on the left and a reactive carboxyl."
] | task593-971d6d51d12e4d329c6facaf69b63d82 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Skeletal muscles are attached to bones by what? Answer: tendons
Output:
| [
"Skeletal muscles are attached to bones by tendons."
] | task593-394f8b474ad54c4f9091563bc4ea56c2 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Which element has atomic number 87? Answer: francium
Output:
| [
"Francium has an atomic number of 87. Write the chemical equation for the alpha particle emission of 212Fr. What is the daughter isotope?."
] | task593-f1f5a8d9b0574e19b1f59aee652317fe |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What term refers to patterns of stars seen from earth? Answer: constellations
Output:
| [
"Constellations are patterns of stars seen from Earth. These stars are usually not near each other."
] | task593-aae6a351d74842fb827d44f8b7eba1b3 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Burning trees produces most of the same pollutants as burning what? Answer: fossil fuels
Output:
| [
"Millions of acres of forest have been cut and burned to make way for farming. Figure below shows an example. Burning trees produces most of the same pollutants as burning fossil fuels."
] | task593-eb02dcc1008a434ea66984844c6a38fe |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: The process in which materials move depending on their heat relative to nearby materials is known as what? Answer: convection
Output:
| [
"In convection, materials move depending on their heat relative to nearby materials."
] | task593-a02608b05307416b801799745dc7a0b5 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Alpha emission is a type of what? Answer: radioactivity
Output:
| [
"One type of radioactivity is alpha emission. What is an alpha particle? What happens to an alpha particle after it is emitted from an unstable nucleus?."
] | task593-45b653d5bf434d628b4ee7455f6045dd |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is defined as a change in the inherited traits of organisms over time? Answer: evolution
Output:
| [
"One idea is that evolution happens. Evolution is a change in the inherited traits of organisms over time. Living things have changed as descendants diverged from common ancestors in the past."
] | task593-fbaec637b39e4c92af6430db8d8a20b6 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the difference between the daily high and the daily low? Answer: tidal change
Output:
| [
"The difference between the daily high and the daily low is the tidal range."
] | task593-b0dab3a92c4349ad96587cd4d515b533 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What type of gas levels in the atmosphere are increasing? Answer: greenhouse gas
Output:
| [
"Greenhouse gas levels in the atmosphere are increasing. Global temperatures are increasing."
] | task593-08f9f6c43e3048c8ad8515b3b123b312 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What plays a variety of important roles in biochemical systems? Answer: protein
Output:
| [
"Proteins play a variety of important roles in biochemical systems. Some of the most common protein functions are listed below:."
] | task593-1aab6117e5f2450e870b23eb37d3a88a |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: When a stalactite and stalagmite join together, they form a what? Answer: column
Output:
| [
"If a stalactite and stalagmite join together, they form a column . One of the wonders of visiting a cave is to witness the beauty of these amazing and strangely captivating structures."
] | task593-63f7edf8554244cd9699eef595d9ea4a |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: If everything in a system stays the same but the pressure deceases, gas bubbles will change in what way? Answer: they get bigger
Output:
| [
"Gas bubbles get bigger when they are under less pressure."
] | task593-a640c0df74e34986be2363631b07420b |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Electromagnetic radiation is a form of what? Answer: energy
Output:
| [
"Electromagnetic radiation is a form of energy."
] | task593-037972f36f1747f2bad194d8ee5972c2 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What are two ways cnidarians are able to reproduce? Answer: asexually and sexually
Output:
| [
"General Cnidarian Life Cycle. Cnidarians may reproduce both asexually and sexually."
] | task593-38c0c3896d904b9dbbcd86a49a6b89d8 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the main function of the cardiovascular system? Answer: to transport
Output:
| [
"Many ecosystems have changed because of human actions. The human species is responsible for a range of environmental problems."
] | task593-394c4a2b9bf8429393c0b9e1f8843075 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Transform faults are the site of massive what? Answer: earthquakes
Output:
| [
"Transform faults are the site of massive earthquakes."
] | task593-4d4b81ca63b94bb48bd7b2d4276ea3ef |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: The planets orbit around what celestial body? Answer: sun
Output:
| [
"The orbits of the planets lie in nearly the same plane. The Sun is at the center."
] | task593-cd9178faf4664d0d8f5302444a0fcede |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What do you call the gently sloped ocean floor nearest the edges of continents? Answer: continental shelf
Output:
| [
"The continental shelf is the ocean floor nearest the edges of continents. It has a a gentle slope. The water over the continental shelf is shallow."
] | task593-c7339262aec544ee958f84cbcf276e57 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the plasma membrane formed by? Answer: a phospholipid bilayer
Output:
| [
"The plasma membrane is formed by a phospholipid bilayer."
] | task593-f07653617a14476d928b43d350a0c45f |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Because atoms have equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons, what kind of electric charge do they possess? Answer: neutral
Output:
| [
"Atoms have equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons, so they are neutral in electric charge."
] | task593-cde80060045a421bbeb943d568aabee8 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: The scientific name of an organism consists of its genus and what else? Answer: species
Output:
| [
"The scientific name of an organism consists of its genus and species."
] | task593-60a557dffc924549a64769f63aa8a8dd |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What two things collide to cause gas pressure? Answer: gas particles and an object
Output:
| [
"Gas pressure is the result of collisions between gas particles and an object."
] | task593-2679ecf9a8584b86a213bc7bb12100fa |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Circadian rhythms and migration are examples of what kind of behaviors in animals? Answer: cyclic
Output:
| [
"Many animal behaviors occur in a regular cycle. Two types of cyclic behaviors are circadian rhythms and migration."
] | task593-ddf42f593f484d74900fcf81c3acafb8 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: All living things maintain a stable internal environment through what process? Answer: homeostasis
Output:
| [
"All living things have ways of maintaining a stable internal environment. This stable condition is called homeostasis."
] | task593-fdedea08a48d47929e3b38db54e8bd9e |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: If no unbalanced force acts on an object the object remains at constant velocity or what? Answer: at rest
Output:
| [
"If no unbalanced force acts on an object the object remains at constant velocity or at rest."
] | task593-416e476df7dd425b906ab98661591392 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What do corals secrete that builds up to become a coral reef? Answer: exoskeletons
Output:
| [
"Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef."
] | task593-ca31d0d573c84235b02888fcef9277d2 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What topographic feature does a circle with inward hatches represent on a contour map? Answer: a depression
Output:
| [
"On a contour map, a circle with inward hatches indicates a depression."
] | task593-c80827c47879441cb2933442eed1576e |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Fatty acids, triglycerides, phospholipids, and steroids are examples of what? Answer: lipids
Output:
| [
"Lipids are a diverse class of relatively nonpolar biomolecules that generally do not dissolve well in water. Common types of lipids include fatty acids, triglycerides, phospholipids, and steroids."
] | task593-6036a01c906845bea856298eb18df84a |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is described by the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution? Answer: ph
Output:
| [
"Acidity is measured by pH, which is the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution."
] | task593-c38ab2ecec1a4ecaa393ae00d4a7ceff |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What type of microscope is used to see extremely small objects? Answer: electron microscope
Output:
| [
"Light microscopes continued to improve and are still used today. However, to see extremely small objects, a different type of microscope, such as an electron microscope, must be used."
] | task593-5579a901b1ed486cbe8fae3dfe772fa9 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Experiments have shown that acceleration is exactly inversely proportional to mass, just as it is exactly linearly proportional to what? Answer: net external force
Output:
| [
"where m is the mass of the system. Experiments have shown that acceleration is exactly inversely proportional to mass, just as it is exactly linearly proportional to the net external force."
] | task593-bb984da04ad449f1b007c4f0862fabcd |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What happens to the total energy of the system when heat is positive? Answer: it increases
Output:
| [
"When heat is positive, the total energy of the system is increasing."
] | task593-e25cb5c6aa01493fb5fcd8e12eb978bb |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Most modern seed plants are angiosperms that produce seeds in the what of flowers? Answer: ovaries
Output:
| [
"Most modern seed plants are angiosperms that produce seeds in the ovaries of flowers."
] | task593-e07cb44226b04476acf3bb5b2cf0ab94 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Which process or force pulls rocks apart? Answer: tension stress
Output:
| [
"Tension stress pulls rocks apart. Tension causes rocks to lengthen or break apart. Tension is the major type of stress found at divergent plate boundaries."
] | task593-b0f8b36293ca4f5fb7f9eed261edd93f |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Oils are liquid lipids that plants use to store what? Answer: energy
Output:
| [
"Oils are liquid lipids that plants use to store energy. Examples of oils include olive oil and corn oil."
] | task593-bf825cb9c0aa4613b79b2f0751c9a1d8 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What does erosion do to pieces of broken rock? Answer: moves them
Output:
| [
"Erosion moves the pieces of broken rock."
] | task593-8371a7bf93324ee9a7dbb72ce58e764e |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is formed when humid air near the ground cools below its dew point? Answer: fog
Output:
| [
"Fog ( Figure below ) is a cloud on the ground. Fog forms when humid air near the ground cools below its dew point. Each type of fog forms in a different way."
] | task593-d1540c8853654e40aec982426e95fc4f |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What orbits an atoms' nucleus? Answer: negatively charged electrons
Output:
| [
"An atom has negatively-charged electrons in orbit around its nucleus."
] | task593-a975d7543e8e4bb5b6ce7b7bffad095e |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What organ breaks down excess amino acids and toxins in the blood? Answer: liver
Output:
| [
"Salamanders can breathe with the help of gills, lungs, or their skin surface."
] | task593-c8bec1d949404b9b880be4440ce3d45d |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Smog is a visible form of what? Answer: air pollution
Output:
| [
"Smog clouds the city of Los Angeles, California. Visible air pollution in the form of smog is a sign that the air is unhealthy."
] | task593-41fcc4e3ec39434b8d09b67771e4737a |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Partially decayed remains of plants and animals form the organic portion of what? Answer: soil
Output:
| [
"the partially decayed remains of plants and animals that forms the organic portion of soil."
] | task593-25a14b5e6fd14a1583cc812d988bccda |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Groundwater dissolves minerals and carries the ions in a what? Answer: solution
Output:
| [
"Groundwater dissolves minerals and carries the ions in solution."
] | task593-b64caf3744c24bccb906eb88d3201081 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: How do planets usually rotate to their orbital planes? Answer: nearly perpendicular
Output:
| [
"The axes of rotation of the planets are mostly nearly perpendicular to the orbital plane."
] | task593-cfa6298af1d64b78a1fd79aaefe56f38 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What kind of compounds are named for their positive metal ion first, followed by their negative nonmetal ion? Answer: ionic compounds
Output:
| [
"Ionic compounds are named for their positive metal ion first, followed by their negative nonmetal ion."
] | task593-73299008547f4cb39beb809a21bbe450 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is continuously changing within a circuit in an analog signal? Answer: voltage
Output:
| [
"An analog signal consists of continuously changing voltage in a circuit. For example, microphones encode sounds as analog signals."
] | task593-c26e96fceeff49989693dfba1556c493 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Food chewed evenly during mastication moisten and lubricate the lining of the mouth and this? Answer: pharynx
Output:
| [
"Food is chewed evenly during mastication Moisten and lubricate the lining of the mouth and pharynx."
] | task593-94fb5823f1af43f38ed4c5185f3b8cb0 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Reproduction in prokaryotic cells is by what process of growth, enlargement and division? Answer: binary fission
Output:
| [
"Reproduction in prokaryotic cells is by binary fission ; a process of growth, enlargement and division. This will be discussed in the Cell Division: Prokaryotic (Advanced) concept."
] | task593-ef96892ddca545368b78bbee58336e3a |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What do all sound waves begin with? Answer: vibrating matter
Output:
| [
"All sound waves begin with vibrating matter. The vibrations generate longitudinal waves that travel through matter in all directions."
] | task593-1218cb62d358481faa944358a4eb3447 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Which types of waves are used for cell phones and radar? Answer: microwaves
Output:
| [
"Microwaves are used for cell phones and radar."
] | task593-a0528652d2a248d098dafebd715a5d06 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Said to go hand-in-hand with science, what evolves as new materials, designs, and processes are invented? Answer: technology
Output:
| [
"Technology evolves as new materials, designs, and processes are invented."
] | task593-226254bd73144933b76881b9449ea671 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What structure supports the body, protects internal organs, produces blood cells, and maintains mineral homeostasis? Answer: skeleton
Output:
| [
"The skeleton supports the body, protects internal organs, produces blood cells, and maintains mineral homeostasis."
] | task593-4a06ddc8d0f940c6a1f6e9a1cfc73f4c |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the cloud of brown dust-like power that escapes when a puffball fungus is touched? Answer: spores
Output:
| [
"This is a \"puffball\" fungus. At maturity, clouds of a brown dust-like power escape when they are touched. This powdery substance is made up of spores, the reproductive structure of the fungus."
] | task593-c003ef08d5c644c68513192403ba64f1 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the cause of most ocean waves? Answer: winds
Output:
| [
"Most ocean waves are caused by winds. The size of a wave depends on how fast, how far, and how long the wind blows. Tsunamis are waves caused by earthquakes."
] | task593-0135b72b35384864a7049dba5f17126f |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What type of resource is limited in supply and cannot be replaced except over millions of years? Answer: natural resource
Output:
| [
"Natural resource that is limited in supply and cannot be replaced except over millions of years."
] | task593-f0c2e0a331244fe7b917eeaf013ff96d |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the functional unit of compact bone? Answer: the osteon
Output:
| [
"Bone matrix provides bones with their basic structure. Notice the spongy bone in the middle, and the compact bone towards the outer region. The osteon is the functional unit of compact bone."
] | task593-7efc71c8e7794c6683568b60baed1e99 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Green cyanobacteria on a lake produce food through what process? Answer: photosynthesis
Output:
| [
"Green cyanobacteria on a lake make food by photosynthesis."
] | task593-4db7d60ec7544ae893706a4f494ea44b |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What do we call the full range of electromagnetic waves? Answer: electromagnetic spectrum
Output:
| [
"Electromagnetic waves vary in their wavelengths, frequencies, and energy levels. The full range of electromagnetic waves makes up the electromagnetic spectrum."
] | task593-90ad4757153d4358827951acf02cab93 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What combines with rain to form acid rain? Answer: nitrogen and sulfur oxides
Output:
| [
"Courtesy of the U. S. EPA. Nitrogen and sulfur oxides combine with rain to form acid rain . Public Domain."
] | task593-860f1b6e2779441dbfdf3ecb879e9e8c |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What causes the particles of medium to move parallel to the direction of the wave? Answer: longitudinal waves
Output:
| [
"Longitudinal waves cause the particles of medium to move parallel to the direction of the wave."
] | task593-40acf2f4d18a4d87acf37c99f411670b |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Both oxygen and glucose are transported within the body via what? Answer: blood
Output:
| [
"Oxygen is just one substance transported by the blood. The blood also transports nutrients such as glucose."
] | task593-70794243bc8943ca8752bf5112938231 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: On a hot, dry day, plants close their stomata to conserve what? Answer: water
Output:
| [
"ART CONNECTION QUESTIONS 1. Figure 5.7 On a hot, dry day, plants close their stomata to conserve water. What impact will this have on photosynthesis?."
] | task593-62d5d01423684377a3c64a12c96aac8e |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Where does photosynthesis occur in plants? Answer: in chloroplasts
Output:
| [
"Figure 8.6 Photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which have an outer membrane and an inner membrane. Stacks of thylakoids called grana form a third membrane layer."
] | task593-134678d01332488abaffd86a03090c00 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What do communication satellites carry and use to provide energy during their missions? Answer: solar panels
Output:
| [
"Communications satellites carry solar panels to provide energy for their missions."
] | task593-b80c0b826489413585f5b3756ba3e64d |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: All of the living things in an area and the nonliving environment together make up what? Answer: ecosystem
Output:
| [
"An ecosystem consists of all the living things in a given area, together with the nonliving environment. The nonliving environment includes water, sunlight, and other physical factors."
] | task593-7295513116a148e9ac5af9b347acba1a |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Fertilizer runoff can create what type of zones in the ocean? Answer: dead zones
Output:
| [
"Fertilizer runoff can create dead zones in the ocean."
] | task593-5cef8d97093549c2af3ed11b2306c209 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What describe the fraction or percentage of a mixture that is made up of a particular substance. Answer: mole fractions
Output:
| [
"Mole fractions describe the fraction or percentage of a mixture that is made up of a particular substance."
] | task593-5fd4a8af56914403aa255ee7105f390a |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the term for the energy of movement? Answer: mechanical energy
Output:
| [
"1. Mechanical energy is the energy of movement. It is found in objects that are moving or have the potential to move."
] | task593-903925d3836a46e599316ffc8a08aa30 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What do people use from aquifers from springs or wells? Answer: fresh water
Output:
| [
"People use fresh water from aquifers from springs or wells."
] | task593-182bab377cdc4e1c9a01f5a7421f410d |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the most important factor in determining the type of soil that forms in a particular area? Answer: climate
Output:
| [
"Climate is the most important factor in determining the type of soil that forms in a particular area."
] | task593-dd4a803e691146f2a6054de2f8263a4f |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What are generally divided into prosimian and non-prosimian? Answer: primates
Output:
| [
"Primates are generally divided into prosimian and non-prosimian primates."
] | task593-1982d2a986664680ac8361ec9ac0cb8c |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is the name of the major components of cell membranes called? Answer: phospholipids
Output:
| [
"Phospholipids are the major components of cell membranes."
] | task593-d64f435c8e6d42db8174085c4a7e0aa6 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What are the basic units of structure and function in living organisms? Answer: cells
Output:
| [
"All living things consist of one or more cells. Cells are the basic units of structure and function of living organisms."
] | task593-fd55a435b2b7495b9e2c759e7fc24fd5 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: The direction of the force of gravity is in what direction? Answer: straight line
Output:
| [
"The direction of the force of gravity is in a straight line between two objects. It is always attractive."
] | task593-fdeaa5d0eeae48629ba1ce3500e498ca |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is a defining feature of deformed sedimentary rocks? Answer: not horizontal
Output:
| [
"Sedimentary rocks that are not horizontal have been deformed."
] | task593-83908a93e46543a69b7fc0631773ecab |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What is necessary for new alleles to be created? Answer: new mutations
Output:
| [
"No new mutations are occurring. Therefore, no new alleles are being created."
] | task593-eeeae194fb36413f8dfde0a786cfdfa8 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: The eukaryotic cell cycle is regulated by a what? Answer: molecular control system
Output:
| [
"12.3 The eukaryotic cell cycle is regulated by a molecular control system."
] | task593-b7386a80500247c4a829ab9e45267232 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: How many nonpolar bonds does an oxygen molecule have? Answer: 2
Output:
| [
"An oxygen molecule has two nonpolar bonds. This is called a double bond. The two oxygen atoms attract equally the four shared electrons."
] | task593-8c0c07a2b9e646c893dc57b46fc46af5 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: Surface tension and viscosity are generally associated with what form or state of matter? Answer: liquids
Output:
| [
"Two interesting properties of liquids are surface tension and viscosity."
] | task593-6844ced375884350b0b490f62c99955c |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What element is the sun mostly made up of? Answer: hydrogen
Output:
| [
"The Sun is mostly hydrogen with smaller amounts of helium. The material is in the form of plasma."
] | task593-c6c2b60e93e5402daf3a4ed431080fe0 |
Definition: Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Question: What term refers to a list of the elements that will replace the ones below them in single-replacement reactions? Answer: activity series
Output: A list called the activity series does the same thing the periodic table does for halogens: it lists the elements that will replace elements below them in single-replacement reactions.
Positive Example 2 -
Input: Question: What cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis? Answer: viruses
Output: Viruses cause many human diseases by killing host cells or disturbing their homeostasis. Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. Several viral diseases can be treated with antiviral drugs or prevented with vaccines.
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Question: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and what? Answer: gases
Output: Decomposers break down dead organisms into nutrients and poison so that they can be used by other organisms.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: Question: What science specialty, with a set of like-named scientific laws, refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter? Answer: thermodynamics.
Output: Geology is the study of rocks and is boring.
Now complete the following example -
Input: Question: What science is the study of matter and the changes it undergoes? Answer: chemistry
Output:
| [
"Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes it undergoes."
] | task593-c457cc9d828642b898aac00c516516b6 |
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