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Lots-of-LoRAs

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task593_sciq_explanation_generation

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Lots of LoRAs 46

[ "The Sun and all the objects held by its gravity make up the solar system." ]

[ "5. Quartz is made of one silicon atom and two oxygen atoms. If you find a mineral and find that it is made of one silicon atom and one oxygen atom is it quartz?." ]

[ "Not getting enough vitamins can cause health problems. For example, too little vitamin C causes a disease called scurvy. People with scurvy have bleeding gums, nosebleeds, and other symptoms." ]

[ "Nitrogen-fixing bacteria change nitrogen gas from the atmosphere to nitrates in soil." ]

[ "The sub-energy levels are identified by the azimuthal quantum number, ." ]

[ "A compound always consists of the same elements in the same ratio. If the same elements combine in different ratios, they form different compounds." ]

[ "Fish have gills. Gills are organs behind the head that absorb oxygen from water. Water enters through the mouth, passes over the gills, and then exits the body." ]

[ "Plants can get the energy they need for photosynthesis from either sunlight or artificial light." ]

[ "Plant hormones include ethylene, gibberellins, cytokinins, absciscic acid, and auxins." ]

[ "Intensity is defined to be the power per unit area carried by a wave. Power is the rate at which energy is transferred by the wave. In equation form, intensity I is." ]

[ "Vestigial structures, or structures that have lost their use through evolution, are important evidence of evolution." ]

[ "The total heat absorbed as the ice at -30°C is heated to steam at 140°C is 113.4 kJ. The largest absorption of heat comes during the vaporization of the liquid water." ]

[ "Fungi are eukaryotes in the Fungus Kingdom. Fungi include molds, which are multicellular, and yeasts, which are single-celled." ]

[ "The Moon has a crust, mantle, and core." ]

[ "Different types of plant cells include parenchymal, collenchymal, and sclerenchymal cells. The three types differ in structure and function." ]

[ "Theoretically, soil and water are renewable resources. However, they may be ruined by careless human actions." ]

[ "Bones are made up of different types of tissues." ]

[ "Biogeography is the study of how and why plants and animals live where they do. It provides more evidence for evolution. Let’s consider the camel family as an example." ]

[ "Sediments are deposited horizontally so sedimentary rock layers are originally horizontal." ]

[ "Binary fission occurs when a parent cell splits into two identical daughter cells of the same size." ]

[ "Winter storms develop from cyclones at higher latitudes. They include blizzards and lake-effect snow storms." ]

[ "Adulthood is divided into the stages of early, middle, and late adulthood." ]

[ "Secondary succession occurs in a formerly inhabited area that was disturbed. Soil is already in place, so pioneer species include small plants such as grasses." ]

[ "; The efficiency equals the output power divided by the input power." ]

[ "The mass number is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom." ]

[ "Quantum mechanics involves the study of material at the atomic level." ]

[ "Because chemical changes result in different substances, they often cannot be undone. Some chemical changes can be reversed, but only by other chemical changes." ]

[ "The central tendency of a sample can be represented by the mean, median, or mode." ]

[ "Tides are daily changes in the level of ocean water. They are caused mainly by the pull of the Moon’s gravity on Earth and its oceans. The Sun’s gravity also influences tides." ]

[ "Image copyright Sebastian Kaulitzki, 2013. The small intestine is lined with tiny villi that help absorb nutrients . Used under license from Shutterstock. com." ]

[ "Resistance is the property that determines the amount of current flow through a particular material." ]

[ "An aquifer is an underground layer of rock that is saturated with groundwater. One of the biggest aquifers in the world is the Ogallala aquifer in the American Midwest." ]

[ "Bacteria that stain purple are called gram-positive bacteria. They have a thick cell wall without an outer membrane." ]

[ "Less often, a new species arises without geographic separation. This is called sympatric speciation . The following example shows one way this can occur." ]

[ "An example of a lens is a hand lens, also called a magnifying glass. This type of lens makes objects look bigger than they really are. How do you think this happens?." ]

[ "series of stages a sexually reproducing organism goes through from one generation to the next." ]

[ "Volcanic eruptions can be non-explosive or explosive depending on the thickness of the magma." ]

[ "In an anticline, rocks arch upward. A three-dimensional anticline is a dome." ]

[ "Nuclear energy is produced by splitting atoms. It also produces radioactive wastes that are very dangerous for many years." ]

[ "Adolescence is the period of transition between the beginning of puberty and adulthood. Adolescence is also a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes. For example:." ]

[ "Earth gets its energy from the Sun. The Sun gives off photons of energy that travel in waves. All the wavelengths of the Sun’s energy make up the electromagnetic (EM) spectrum." ]

[ "The outer ear includes the pinna, ear canal, and eardrum." ]

[ "A: You can see that snow and sand have a different color. You can also feel that snow is softer than sand. Both color and hardness are physical properties of matter." ]

[ "Major exchange pools of carbon include organisms and the atmosphere. Carbon cycles more quickly between these components of the carbon cycle." ]

[ "Pure nonpolar covalent bonds exist only between two identical atoms. The H-H bond would be 100% covalent, because there is no difference in electronegativity between the two atoms." ]

[ "The three types of tissues work together in most plant organs. Three organs commonly found in modern plants are roots, stems, and leaves." ]

[ "Lipids are biochemical compounds that living things use to store energy and make cell membranes. Types of lipids include fats, oils, and phospholipids." ]

[ "15.1 Mendelian inheritance has its physical basis in the behavior of chromosomes." ]

[ "Refrigerator magnets stick to a refrigerator door because it contains iron. Why won’t the magnets stick to wooden cabinet doors?." ]

[ "A: Electric charges flow when they have electric potential energy. Potential energy is stored energy that an object has due to its position or shape." ]

[ "Preston Hunt. Shingles is caused by the same virus that causes chicken pox . CC BY 3.0." ]

[ "Skeletal muscles are attached to the skeleton and cause bones to move when they contract." ]

[ "Getting the same result when an experiment is repeated is called replication. If research results can be replicated, it means they are more likely to be correct." ]

[ "Phosphate groups are found within phospholipids and nucleotides." ]

[ "Archaea that live in extremely hot environments are called thermophiles." ]

[ "Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system." ]

[ "Acids have a sour taste. Lemons, vinegar, and sour candies all contain acids." ]

[ "Electricity can be used to produce a magnetic field. Magnetism produced by electricity is called electromagnetism." ]

[ "The oxidation state of hydrogen can also be predicted based on the atoms to which it is bonded. As with other pure elements, hydrogen has an oxidation state of zero in H 2 ." ]

[ "Climate influences the types of plants and animals that inhabit a specific biome." ]

[ "Under the direction of osteocytes, osteoblasts continuously build up bone, while osteoclasts continuously break down bone. These processes help maintain mineral homeostasis." ]

[ "Human senses include sight, hearing, balance, taste, smell, and touch." ]

[ "Formaldehyde is a gas at room temperature. Acetaldehyde boils at 20°C; in an open vessel, it boils away in a warm room. Most other common aldehydes are liquids at room temperature." ]

[ "Generators may be set up to produce either alternating or direct current. Generators in cars and most power plants produce alternating current." ]

[ "At a given temperature, individual particles of a substance have a range of kinetic energies." ]

[ "Globular clusters are spherical groups of old stars held tightly together by gravity." ]

[ "On the superior aspect of each kidney is the adrenal gland. The adrenal cortex directly influences renal function through the production of the hormone aldosterone to stimulate sodium reabsorption." ]

[ "Ionic bonds tend to form between atoms for which the electronegativity differences are 2.0 and above. In general, ionic bonds between two atoms require one metal and one nonmetal." ]

[ "Continental glaciers form in a central location with ice moving outward in all directions. Alpine glaciers form in high mountains and travel through valleys. Ice caps cover large areas." ]

[ "Weather stations collect data on land and sea. Weather balloons, satellites, and radar collect data in the atmosphere." ]

[ "The volume of a gas increases as the Kelvin temperature increases." ]

[ "Not all geological activity is found at plate boundaries. Activity within a plate is called intraplate activity. Most intraplate activity occurs at hotspots." ]

[ "Aquatic biomes are determined mainly by depth of water and distance from shore. They include freshwater and marine biomes." ]

[ "A snail might travel 2 centimeters in a minute. A cheetah might travel 2 kilometers in the same amount of time. The distance something travels in a given amount of time is its speed." ]

[ "Weather maps show storms, air masses, and fronts." ]

[ "During the water cycle, water occurs in three different states: gas (water vapor), liquid (water), and solid (ice). Many processes are involved as water changes state in the water cycle." ]

[ "A chemical reaction is a process in which some substances change into different substances. In a chemical reaction, bonds break in reactants and new bonds form in products." ]

[ "Good record keeping is very important in scientific research." ]

[ "Modern plants have three different types of tissues. They are called dermal, ground, and vascular tissues. Each type of tissue has a different function." ]

[ "The White Mountains in New Hampshire are part of the Appalachian province. The mountains are only around 6,000 feet high." ]

[ "Some bacteria can contaminate food and cause food poisoning." ]

[ "Seed plants called angiosperms produce seeds in the ovaries of flowers." ]

[ "Female reproductive structures include the vagina, uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes." ]

[ "An enveloped virus. Varicella zoster virus causes chicken pox and shingles." ]

[ "All plants have a life cycle that alternates between haploid and diploid generations. Plants vary in terms of which generation is dominant. Most modern plants have a dominant diploid generation." ]

[ "Motion of water molecules helps break up interactions between solid ions or molecules." ]

[ "Mollusks are invertebrates such as snails, scallops, and squids." ]

[ "Cutting and burning trees to clear land for farming is called slash-and-burn agriculture. How does this affect the atmosphere?." ]

[ "Renewable resources can be replaced by natural processes as quickly as they are used." ]

[ "The difference in electric potential energy is measured with a voltmeter in units called volts." ]

[ "Messenger RNA ( mRNA ) carries the instructions from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. mRNA is produced in the nucleus, as are all RNAs." ]

[ "Vacuoles are membrane-bound organelles that can have secretory, excretory, and storage functions. They are usually larger than vesicles." ]

[ "Intrusive igneous rocks cool from magma slowly in the crust. They have large crystals." ]

[ "Protists are classified as animal-like, plant-like, or fungus-like. The three groups differ mainly in how they obtain carbon and energy." ]

[ "Geologists group rocks based on how they form. There are three major rock types. Each will be described in more detail in the coming concepts." ]

[ "Water droplets form when the air reaches 100% humidity. If the temperature is cold enough, frost will form." ]

[ "Light slows down when it enters water from the air. This causes the wave to refract, or bend." ]

[ "Isotopes have different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei." ]

[ "Soil erosion is a natural process, but human activities can increase it." ]

[ "Average global temperature has risen since 1900." ]