ReliableAI/Irish-English-Parallel-Collection

id stringlengths 6 19	text stringlengths 1 1.02k	eng_text stringlengths 1 1.02k
eclr:4205	nuair nach gcaitheann an uacht go hiomlán le do mhaoin uilig .	when the will does not completely deal with all your possessions .
eclr:4206	sna cásanna seo , nuair a bhíonn fiacha agus costais bainte de , dáilítear an t-eastát mar a leanas .	in these cases , after debts and expenses have been deducted , the estate is distributed in the following way .
eclr:4207	má mhaireann i do dhiaidh :	if you are survived by :
eclr:4208	céile / páirtnéir sibhialta , ach muna maireann clann ( nó garchlann ) : faigheann do chéile / páirtnéir sibhialta an t-eastát uilig .	a spouse / civil partner but no children ( or grandchildren ) : your spouse / civil partner gets the entire estate .
eclr:4209	céile / páirtnéir sibhialta agus páistí : faigheann do chéile / páirtnéir sibhialta dhá thrian d ' eastáit , agus dáiltear an trian eile go cothrom ar do pháistí .	a spouse / civil partner and children : your spouse / civil partner gets two-thirds of your estate and the remaining one-third is divided equally among your children .
eclr:4210	má tá duine de do pháistí tar éis bás a fháil , tabharfar an chuid sin dá p ( h ) áistí siúd .	if one of your children has died , that share goes to his / her children .
eclr:4211	páistí , ach muna maireann céile / páirtnéir sibhialta : dáiltear d ' eastát ar do pháistí ( nó a bpáistí siúd ) .	children , but no spouse / civil partner : your estate is divided equally among your children ( or their children ) .
eclr:4212	tuismitheoirí , ach muna maireann céile / páirtnéir sibhialta ná páistí : roinntear d ' eastát go cothrom ar do thuismitheoirí , nó tugtar ina iomláine do thuismitheoir amháin é muna maireann ach duine amháin .	parents , but no spouse / civil partner or children : your estate is divided equally between your parents or given entirely to one parent if only one survives .
eclr:4213	Deartháireacha agus deirfiúracha amháin : roinntear d ' eastát go cothrom eatarthu , agus tógann páistí dearthár nó deirféar atá básaithe a c ( h ) uid .	Brothers and sisters only : your estate is shared equally among them , with the children of a deceased brother or sister taking his / her share .
eclr:4214	Neachtanna agus nianna amháin : roinntear d ' eastát go cothrom eatarthu siúd a mhaireann .	Nieces and nephews only : your estate is divided equally among those surviving .
eclr:4215	gaolta eile amháin : roinntear d ' eastát go cothrom idir na daoine a bhfuil an gaol cothrom is gaire duit acu .	other relatives only : your estate is divided equally between the nearest equal relationship .
eclr:4216	gaol ar bith : faigheann an stát d ' eastát .	No relatives : your estate goes to the state .
eclr:4217	na coinníollacha a bhaineann le huacht bhailí	the requirements of a valid will
eclr:4218	is féidir uacht a dhreachtadh tú féin , nó is féidir dlíodóir a fhostú chun cabhrú leat .	it is possible to draw up a will yourself or you can hire a solicitor to help you .
eclr:4219	chun go mbeidh uacht bailí ό thaobh an dlí de , cuirtear na rialacha seo a leanas i bhfeidhm :	for a will to be legally valid , the following rules apply :
eclr:4220	caithfidh an uacht a bheith i scríbhinn	the will must be in writing
eclr:4221	ní mór duit a bheith os cionn 18 nó tar éis a bheith pósta , nó a bheith pósta faoi láthair	you must be over 18 or have been or be married
eclr:4222	ní foláir duit a bheith slán ó thaobh intinne de	you must be of sound mind
eclr:4223	caithfidh tú an uacht a shíniú , nó a mharcáil , nó an síniú nó an marc a admháil i láthair beirt fhinnéithe	you must sign or mark the will or acknowledge the signature or mark in the presence of two witnesses .
eclr:4224	ní foláir do do bheirt fhinnéithe an uacht a shíniú i do láthair	your two witnesses must sign the will in your presence
eclr:4225	ní fhéadfadh na finnéithe leas a bhaint as d ' uacht , agus caithfidh siad a bheith i láthair leat ag an am céanna chun go mbeidh a ndearbhú bailí .	your two witnesses cannot be people who will gain from your will and they must be present with you at the same time for their attestation to be valid .
eclr:4226	na céilí / páirtnéirí sibhialta de na finnéithe nach féidir a fháil chomh maith ó do huachta	the witnesses ' spouses / civil partners also cannot gain from your will .
eclr:4227	caithfidh d ' fhinnéithe tú a fheiceáil ag síniú na huachta , ach ní chaithfidh siad céard atá scríofa inti a fheiceáil	your witnesses must see you sign the will but they do not have to see what is written in it .
eclr:4228	caithfidh an síniú nó an marc a bheith ag deireadh na huachta .	the signature or mark must be at the end of the will .
eclr:4229	is coinníollacha dlíthiúla iad seo agus má bhíonn aon ceann acu nach bhfuil comhlíonta , ní bheidh an uacht bailí .	these are legal requirements and if they any of them are not met , the will is not valid .
eclr:4230	leagan amach na huachta	the format of the will
eclr:4231	ní chaithfidh tú leagan amach ar leith a chur ar d ' uacht .	you do not have to have your will in any set format .
eclr:4232	tá sé tábhachtach , áfach , go mbíonn na rudaí seo a leanas inti :	however , it is important that the will has the following :
eclr:4233	d ' ainm agus do sheoladh	your name and address
eclr:4234	clásal nó Rannóg de d ' uacht a ainmníonn seachadóir nó seachadóirí , nó daoine a chuirfidh do thoil i gcrích tar éis do bháis , agus ag tabhairt ainmneacha agus seoltaí na seachadóirí seo .	a clause or section of your will that appoints one or more executors , or people who will carry out your wishes in your will after you die , and stating these executors ' names and addresses .
eclr:4235	Clásál iarmharach , is é sin Rannóg i d ' uacht a leagann síos an chaoi ar cheart maoin a dháileadh nár caitheadh leis go héifeachtach i d ' uacht .	a residuary clause , which is a section in your will that sets out how property not effectively dealt with in the will should be distributed .
eclr:4236	ba cheart go mbeadh d ' uacht dátaithe agus sínithe agat agus ag d ' fhinnéithe .	your will should be dated and signed by you and your witnesses .
eclr:4237	de ghnáth bíonn na sínithe faoi líne san uacht a deir " sínithe ag an tiomnóir inár láthair agus sínithe againn i láthair an tiomnóra " .	usually , these signatures are underneath a line in the will that states " signed by the testator in the presence of us and by us in the presence of the testator " .
eclr:4238	tugtar " clásal dearbhaithe " ar an gclasál seo .	this statement is called " an attestation clause " .
eclr:4239	ní coinníoll foirmeálta de chuid uachta bailí é clásal dearbhaithe , ach moltar duit é a chur i d ' uacht mar fhianaise go bhforghníomhaíodh d ' uacht go bailí .	an attestation clause is not a formal requirement of a valid will , but it is advisable to include it in your will as it constitutes evidence that your will has been validly executed .
eclr:4240	céard a tharlaíonn muna bhfuil an tiomnóir in ann síniú nó marc a dhéanamh ?	what if the testator in unable to sign or make a mark ?
eclr:4241	Muna bhfuil tú in ann d ' uacht a shíniú mar gheall ar easláinte nó neamhlitearthacht , glacfar leis má shíníonn tú le marc .	if you are unable to sign your will due to ill-health or illiteracy , it is acceptable for you to sign your will by means of a mark .
eclr:4242	ní foláir don ghníomhaire an uacht a shíniú i do láthair agus de réir d ' ordaithe , agus caithfidh do bheirt fhinnéithe a bheith i láthair .	your agent must sign the will in your presence and on your direction and your two witnesses must be present .
eclr:4243	Uchtaíonn tú an siniú seo mar do shíniú féin .	you then adopt this signature as your own .
eclr:4244	coinníoll na hintinne sláine	the sound mind requirement
eclr:4245	ciallaíonn sé seo go gcaithfidh tú d ' uacht a dhéanamh le " tuiscint agus réasún " agus gan a bheith ag fulaingt galar intinne mar sheachrán céille , amhras éigéillí nó col .	this means you must make your will with " understanding and reason " and not be suffering from mental conditions such as delusion , insane suspicion or aversion .
eclr:4246	is í do riocht intinne ag an am a rinne tú d ' uacht a bhíonn bailí de réir dlí .	it is your mental condition at the time you made your will is that legally relevant .
eclr:4247	má tá galar intinne ar bith ort , tá sé tábhachtach go bhfágtar fianaise le d ' uacht ( mar shampla ó dhochtúir ) a dhearbhaíonn go raibh tú ábalta go hintinneach nuair a rinne tú an uacht .	if you suffer from any mental disorder , it is important that evidence is left with your will ( for example , from a doctor ) that proves you were mentally competent at the time you made the will .
eclr:4248	murach é sin d ’ fhéadfaí agóid a dhéanamh i gcoinne d ' uachta .	otherwise , your will can be open to challenge .
eclr:4249	d ' uacht a athrú nó a chúlghairm	changing or revoking your will
eclr:4250	má tá tú ag iarraidh d ' uacht a athrú , ní foláir duitse agus do do fhinnéithe an uacht a shíniú , nó do cheannlitreacha a chur , ar chiumhais an leathanaigh le hais na n-athruithe .	if you want to change your will , you and your witnesses must sign or initial the will in the margin of the page beside the changes .
eclr:4251	is féidir leat d ' uacht a athrú chomh maith i bhfoirm meamraim nó nóta scríofa a shíníonn tú agus d ' fhinnéithe agus a dhéanann tagairt shoiléir do na hathruithe .	you can also change your will in the form of a memorandum or written note that is signed by you and your witnesses that refers clearly to the changes .
eclr:4252	chun d ' uacht a athrú , is féidir leat cáipéis ar leith a dhéanamh ar a dtugtar codaisíl.Tá sí cosúil le haguisín suas chun dáta curtha le deireadh d ' uachta .	to change your will , you can also make a separate document , called a codicil , which is like an update added to the end of your will .
eclr:4253	ba cheart go leagfadh an cháipéis seo síos go soiléir agus go cruinn na hathruithe atá tú ag iarraidh a dhéanamh ar d ’ uacht , agus go mbeadh sí sínithe agat agus ag d ' fhinnéithe .	this document , again signed by you and your witnesses , should set out clearly and accurately the changes you want to make to your will .
eclr:4254	bíonn na hathruithe seo ceangailteach go dlíthiúil .	these changes are then legally binding .
eclr:4255	is féidir leat i gcónaí d ' uacht a chulghairm .	it is always possible for you to revoke your will .
eclr:4256	ní féidir agóid a dhéanamh ina coinne ach amháin má tá amhras ann faoi do chumas intinne nuair a chulghairm tú d ' uacht .	this can only be challenged if your mental capacity when you revoked your will is called into question .
eclr:4257	Cúlghairmeofar d ’ uacht go huathoibríoch i gcásanna áirithe :	your will shall be revoked automatically in certain situations :
eclr:4258	má phósann tú nó páirtnéireacht shibhialta a dhéanamh cúlghairmeofar d ' uacht , ach amháin má rinneadh í agus an pósadh á bheartú	if you marry or enter into a civil partnership , your will shall be revoked , unless your will was made in contemplation of that marriage or civil partnership .
eclr:4259	má dhéanann tú uacht eile , cúlghairmeofar an chéad cheann	if you make another will , the first will you made shall be revoked .
eclr:4260	má dhréachtann tú cáipéis scríofa a fhorghníomhaítear mar is dual d ' uacht , cúlghairmeofar do chéad uacht	if you draw up a written document that is executed in accordance with the requirements for a will , your first will shall be revoked .
eclr:4261	má dhónn tú , má stróiceann tú , nó má scriosann tú d ' uacht , ní glacfar leis níos mó go bhfuil sí bailí .	if you burn , tear or destroy your will , it will no longer be considered valid .
eclr:4262	má iarrann tú ar dhuine eile í a scriosadh , cúlghairmeofar d ' uacht , má rinneadh é i do láthair , le do chead , agus é ar intinn agat d ' uacht a chúlghairm .	or , if you have someone else destroy it , your will shall be revoked , provided this was done in your presence , with your consent , and with the intention of revoking your will .
eclr:4263	cearta dlíthiúla céilí , páirtnéirí sibhialta agus páistí	legal rights of spouses , civil partners and children when there is a valid will
eclr:4264	go ginearálta , tá saoirse agat do mhaoin nó d ' eastát a dháileadh mar is mian leat , ach bíonn d ' uacht faoi réir ag cearta áirithe céilí / páirtnéirí sibhialta , agus cearta níos teoranta páistí .	in general , you are free to dispose of your belongings or estate as you wish , but your will is subject to certain rights of spouses / civil partners and other more limited rights of children .
eclr:4265	leagtar amach na cearta sin thíos .	these rights are set out below .
eclr:4266	cearta céile nó páirtnéir sibhialta	rights of a spouse or civil partner
eclr:4267	bheadh an rogha ag do chéile / páirtnéir sibhialta na maoine ainmnithe san uacht nó a c ( h ) uid cheart dhlíthiúil a thógáil .	your spouse / civil partner can choose to take either the assets specified under the will or his / her legal right share .
eclr:4268	cearta a thréigean nó a chailleadh faoi uacht	Renouncing or losing rights under a will
eclr:4269	is féidir le céile / páirtnéir sibhialta a c ( h ) earta don chuid cheart dhlíthiúil a thréigean .	it is possible for a spouse / civil partner to renounce his / her rights to the legal right share .
eclr:4270	má bhíonn lánúin scartha óna chéile , de ghnáth bíonn tréigean na coda cirte dlíthiúla mar chuid de chomhaontú scartha .	if a couple is separated , a renunciation of each other 's right to the legal right share is usually included in a separation agreement .
eclr:4271	cuireann colscaradh nó páirtnéireacht shibhialta a dhíscaoileadh deireadh go huathoibríoch le cearta oidreachta .	divorce or dissolution of a civil partnership , however , automatically ends succession rights .
eclr:4272	is féidir le páirtithe comhchónaithe a dhéanamh uachtanna go bhfabhar chéile .	cohabiting partners can make wills that favour each other .
eclr:4273	ní féidir leis na huachtanna seo , áfach , cearta dlíthiúla céile / páirtnéir sibhialta a chur ar ceal má tá duine scartha , ach gan a bheith colscartha nó páirtnéireacht shibhialta dhíscaoilte .	these wills , however , cannot cancel out the legal rights of a spouse / civil partner if someone is separated but not divorced or their civil partnership dissolved .
eclr:4274	d ' fhéadfadh sé a bheith i gceist chomh maith dá dtréigfeadh an céile / páirtnéir sibhialta an duine marbh ar feadh dhá bhliain ar a laghad roimh a b ( h ) ás .	it could also apply if the spouse / civil partner had deserted the deceased for at least two years before death .
eclr:4275	cearta páistí de réir uachta	rights of children under a will
eclr:4276	éagsúil le cearta an chéile / páirtnéir sibhialta , ní bhíonn ceart leithleach ag páistí teacht in oidreacht ar eastát a dtuismitheora , má rinne an tuismitheoir uacht .	Unlike a spouse / civil partner , children do not have any absolute right to inherit their parent 's estate if the parent has made a will .
eclr:4277	bíonn na cearta céanna ag páistí a rugadh taobh istigh nó taobh amuigh de phósadh agus ag uchtpháistí agus ní bhíonn teorainneacha aoise i gceist .	children born inside or outside marriage and adopted children all have the same rights and there are no age restrictions .
eclr:4278	d ' fhéadfadh páiste , áfach , iarratas a dhéanamh chuig an chúirt má cheapann sé / sí nár soláthraíodh dó / di i gceart .	however , a child may make an application to court if he / she feels that he / she has not been adequately provided for .
eclr:4279	bíonn sé tábhachtach comhairle dlíthiúil a fháil sula ndéantar iarratas mar sin .	it is important to seek legal advice before making such an application .
eclr:4280	ní foláir iarratas a dhéanamh taobh istigh de 6 mhí ón am a fuarthas deonú ionadaíochta .	an application must be made within 6 months of the taking out of a Grant of Representation .
eclr:4281	bíonn ar an gcúirt ansin cinneadh a dhéanamh an bhfuil faillí déanta ag an tuismitheoir ar an bpáiste de réir riachtanais an pháiste sin .	the court then has to decide if the parent has failed in his / her duty to the child in accordance with the needs of that child .
eclr:4282	Scrúdaítear gach cás ar leith , ach tá sé tábhachtach a mheabhrú nach féidir cuid cheart dhlíthiúil an chéile a sharú chun cuid níos mó den eastát a thabhairt don pháiste .	each case is considered individually , but it is important to remember that the legal right share of the spouse cannot be infringed in order to give the child a greater share of the estate .
eclr:4283	is féidir é , áfach , laghdú ar an teideal atá ag páirtnéir sibhialta .	it can , however , reduce the entitlement of a civil partner .
eclr:4284	Teach an teaghlaigh	the family / shared home
eclr:4285	d ' fhéadfadh cúirt cinneadh a dhéanamh nach gcaithfear an tsuim seo a íoc dá gcuirfeadh sé cruatan míchuí ar an gcéile / páirtnéir sibhialta nó ar pháistí cleithiúnacha .	a court may decide that this sum does not have to be paid if it would cause undue hardship to the spouse / civil partner or dependent children .
eclr:4286	maoin a thabhairt uait chun duine a chur as oidhreacht	giving away property in order to disinherit
eclr:4287	bronntanais a chliseann	gifts that fail
eclr:4288	Meabhraigh gur féidir le tiomnacht nó bronntanas ar bith i d ' uacht a chliseadh ar go leor fáthanna .	remember that any legacy or gift in your will could fail for many reasons .
eclr:4289	má fhágann tú bronntanas ag duine atá ina fhinné do d ' uacht	if you leave a gift to a person who is a witness to your will .
eclr:4290	Muna bhfuil cur síos soiléir ar an mbronntanas i d ’ uacht nó muna réitíonn sé leis an gcur síos atá san uacht	if the gift is not clearly identified in your will or it does not conform to its description in the will .
eclr:4291	Titeann do bhronntanas ar lár , nó ní bhíonn feidhm aige níos mó , má fhaigheann an dílseánach beinifíse bás romhat .	your gift lapses , or no longer applies , if the beneficiary dies before you do .
eclr:4292	má tharlaíonn sé seo , nó má dhiúltaíonn an dílseánach beinifíse do bhronntanas , TÉANN do bhronntanas ar ais go dtí do chlásál iarmharach , nó muna bhfuil ceann agat , go díthiomnacht .	if this happens or if the beneficiary refuses to accept the gift , your gift goes back to your residuary clause , or if you do not have one a residuary clause , into intestacy .
eclr:4293	sa chás sin , beidh an bronntanas chuid d ' eastát an tairbhí éagaigh agus tá sé dháileadh de réir a uacht nó díthiomnacht .	in that case , the gift becomes part of your deceased beneficiary ’ s estate for distribution according to their will or intestacy .
eclr:4294	an chaoi a mbaintear ciall as uachtanna	how wills are interpreted
eclr:4295	ní dhéantar agóid i gcoinne an chuid is mó d ' uachtanna , ach má tá easaontas ann , caithfear é a réiteach sa chúirt .	most wills are not disputed , but if there is a disagreement , it must be settled in court .
eclr:4296	cuirfidh an chúirt toil an tiomnóra nó an duine a rinne an uacht i gcrích mar a cuireadh in iúl í san uacht .	the court will give effect to the testator or will-maker 's wishes as expressed in the will .
eclr:4297	má thagann dhá mhíniú éagsúla d ' fhoráil san uacht chun solais , beidh claonadh ag an gcúirt a bheith i bhfabhar an mhínithe a thacaíonn leis an tiomnacht sin .	Where two interpretations of a provision in the will arise , the court will lean in favour of the interpretation that upholds that bequest .
eclr:4298	Ós rud é gur féidir agóid a dhéanamh i gcoinne uachtanna , tá sé tábhachtach go scríobhann tú d ' uacht i dteanga shimplí , dhíreach .	because wills can be disputed , it is important that you write your will in simple , straightforward language .
eclr:4299	stádas uachtanna mar cháipeisí poiblí	status of wills as public documents
eclr:4300	nuair a thógtar probháide amach ar uacht duine , is cáipéis phoiblí an cháipéis sin ina dhiaidh sin , agus is féidir le héinne cóip a fháil ón Oifig Phrobháide nó ón gClárlann Phrobháide Dhúiche chuí .	after probate has been taken out on a person 's will , that will then becomes a public document and a copy can be obtained by anyone from the Probate Office or relevant District Probate Registry .
eclr:4301	cuireann an Oifig Phrobháide cóipeanna den uacht , an deonú ionadaíochta agus Mionnscríbhinn na gCoimisinéirí Ioncaim chuig na Coimisinéirí Ioncaim .	the Probate Office also sends copies of the will , the Grant of Representation and the Inland Revenue affidavit to the Revenue Commissioners .
eclr:4302	in Ionad Uachta	will substitutes
eclr:4303	Comhchuntais bhainc	joint bank accounts
eclr:4304	nuair a osclaítear comhchuntas bainc le céile nó páiste , glactar leis go mbeidh páirtí amháin i dteideal iomlán an airgid sa chuntas nuair a fhaigheann an páirtí eile bás .	Where joint bank accounts are opened with a spouse / civil partner or child , it is presumed that one party will be fully entitled to the money in the account when the other party dies .

eclr:4205

nuair nach gcaitheann an uacht go hiomlán le do mhaoin uilig .

when the will does not completely deal with all your possessions .

eclr:4206

sna cásanna seo , nuair a bhíonn fiacha agus costais bainte de , dáilítear an t-eastát mar a leanas .

in these cases , after debts and expenses have been deducted , the estate is distributed in the following way .

eclr:4207

má mhaireann i do dhiaidh :

if you are survived by :

eclr:4208

céile / páirtnéir sibhialta , ach muna maireann clann ( nó garchlann ) : faigheann do chéile / páirtnéir sibhialta an t-eastát uilig .

a spouse / civil partner but no children ( or grandchildren ) : your spouse / civil partner gets the entire estate .

eclr:4209

céile / páirtnéir sibhialta agus páistí : faigheann do chéile / páirtnéir sibhialta dhá thrian d ' eastáit , agus dáiltear an trian eile go cothrom ar do pháistí .

a spouse / civil partner and children : your spouse / civil partner gets two-thirds of your estate and the remaining one-third is divided equally among your children .

eclr:4210

má tá duine de do pháistí tar éis bás a fháil , tabharfar an chuid sin dá p ( h ) áistí siúd .

if one of your children has died , that share goes to his / her children .

eclr:4211

páistí , ach muna maireann céile / páirtnéir sibhialta : dáiltear d ' eastát ar do pháistí ( nó a bpáistí siúd ) .

children , but no spouse / civil partner : your estate is divided equally among your children ( or their children ) .

eclr:4212

tuismitheoirí , ach muna maireann céile / páirtnéir sibhialta ná páistí : roinntear d ' eastát go cothrom ar do thuismitheoirí , nó tugtar ina iomláine do thuismitheoir amháin é muna maireann ach duine amháin .

parents , but no spouse / civil partner or children : your estate is divided equally between your parents or given entirely to one parent if only one survives .

eclr:4213

Deartháireacha agus deirfiúracha amháin : roinntear d ' eastát go cothrom eatarthu , agus tógann páistí dearthár nó deirféar atá básaithe a c ( h ) uid .

Brothers and sisters only : your estate is shared equally among them , with the children of a deceased brother or sister taking his / her share .

eclr:4214

Neachtanna agus nianna amháin : roinntear d ' eastát go cothrom eatarthu siúd a mhaireann .

Nieces and nephews only : your estate is divided equally among those surviving .

eclr:4215

gaolta eile amháin : roinntear d ' eastát go cothrom idir na daoine a bhfuil an gaol cothrom is gaire duit acu .

other relatives only : your estate is divided equally between the nearest equal relationship .

eclr:4216

gaol ar bith : faigheann an stát d ' eastát .

No relatives : your estate goes to the state .

eclr:4217

na coinníollacha a bhaineann le huacht bhailí

the requirements of a valid will

eclr:4218

is féidir uacht a dhreachtadh tú féin , nó is féidir dlíodóir a fhostú chun cabhrú leat .

it is possible to draw up a will yourself or you can hire a solicitor to help you .

eclr:4219

chun go mbeidh uacht bailí ό thaobh an dlí de , cuirtear na rialacha seo a leanas i bhfeidhm :

for a will to be legally valid , the following rules apply :

eclr:4220

caithfidh an uacht a bheith i scríbhinn

the will must be in writing

eclr:4221

ní mór duit a bheith os cionn 18 nó tar éis a bheith pósta , nó a bheith pósta faoi láthair

you must be over 18 or have been or be married

eclr:4222

ní foláir duit a bheith slán ó thaobh intinne de

you must be of sound mind

eclr:4223

caithfidh tú an uacht a shíniú , nó a mharcáil , nó an síniú nó an marc a admháil i láthair beirt fhinnéithe

you must sign or mark the will or acknowledge the signature or mark in the presence of two witnesses .

eclr:4224

ní foláir do do bheirt fhinnéithe an uacht a shíniú i do láthair

your two witnesses must sign the will in your presence

eclr:4225

ní fhéadfadh na finnéithe leas a bhaint as d ' uacht , agus caithfidh siad a bheith i láthair leat ag an am céanna chun go mbeidh a ndearbhú bailí .

your two witnesses cannot be people who will gain from your will and they must be present with you at the same time for their attestation to be valid .

eclr:4226

na céilí / páirtnéirí sibhialta de na finnéithe nach féidir a fháil chomh maith ó do huachta

the witnesses ' spouses / civil partners also cannot gain from your will .

eclr:4227

caithfidh d ' fhinnéithe tú a fheiceáil ag síniú na huachta , ach ní chaithfidh siad céard atá scríofa inti a fheiceáil

your witnesses must see you sign the will but they do not have to see what is written in it .

eclr:4228

caithfidh an síniú nó an marc a bheith ag deireadh na huachta .

the signature or mark must be at the end of the will .

eclr:4229

is coinníollacha dlíthiúla iad seo agus má bhíonn aon ceann acu nach bhfuil comhlíonta , ní bheidh an uacht bailí .

these are legal requirements and if they any of them are not met , the will is not valid .

eclr:4230

leagan amach na huachta

the format of the will

eclr:4231

ní chaithfidh tú leagan amach ar leith a chur ar d ' uacht .

you do not have to have your will in any set format .

eclr:4232

tá sé tábhachtach , áfach , go mbíonn na rudaí seo a leanas inti :

however , it is important that the will has the following :

eclr:4233

d ' ainm agus do sheoladh

your name and address

eclr:4234

clásal nó Rannóg de d ' uacht a ainmníonn seachadóir nó seachadóirí , nó daoine a chuirfidh do thoil i gcrích tar éis do bháis , agus ag tabhairt ainmneacha agus seoltaí na seachadóirí seo .

a clause or section of your will that appoints one or more executors , or people who will carry out your wishes in your will after you die , and stating these executors ' names and addresses .

eclr:4235

Clásál iarmharach , is é sin Rannóg i d ' uacht a leagann síos an chaoi ar cheart maoin a dháileadh nár caitheadh leis go héifeachtach i d ' uacht .

a residuary clause , which is a section in your will that sets out how property not effectively dealt with in the will should be distributed .

eclr:4236

ba cheart go mbeadh d ' uacht dátaithe agus sínithe agat agus ag d ' fhinnéithe .

your will should be dated and signed by you and your witnesses .

eclr:4237

de ghnáth bíonn na sínithe faoi líne san uacht a deir " sínithe ag an tiomnóir inár láthair agus sínithe againn i láthair an tiomnóra " .

usually , these signatures are underneath a line in the will that states " signed by the testator in the presence of us and by us in the presence of the testator " .

eclr:4238

tugtar " clásal dearbhaithe " ar an gclasál seo .

this statement is called " an attestation clause " .

eclr:4239

ní coinníoll foirmeálta de chuid uachta bailí é clásal dearbhaithe , ach moltar duit é a chur i d ' uacht mar fhianaise go bhforghníomhaíodh d ' uacht go bailí .

an attestation clause is not a formal requirement of a valid will , but it is advisable to include it in your will as it constitutes evidence that your will has been validly executed .

eclr:4240

céard a tharlaíonn muna bhfuil an tiomnóir in ann síniú nó marc a dhéanamh ?

what if the testator in unable to sign or make a mark ?

eclr:4241

Muna bhfuil tú in ann d ' uacht a shíniú mar gheall ar easláinte nó neamhlitearthacht , glacfar leis má shíníonn tú le marc .

if you are unable to sign your will due to ill-health or illiteracy , it is acceptable for you to sign your will by means of a mark .

eclr:4242

ní foláir don ghníomhaire an uacht a shíniú i do láthair agus de réir d ' ordaithe , agus caithfidh do bheirt fhinnéithe a bheith i láthair .

your agent must sign the will in your presence and on your direction and your two witnesses must be present .

eclr:4243

Uchtaíonn tú an siniú seo mar do shíniú féin .

you then adopt this signature as your own .

eclr:4244

coinníoll na hintinne sláine

the sound mind requirement

eclr:4245

ciallaíonn sé seo go gcaithfidh tú d ' uacht a dhéanamh le " tuiscint agus réasún " agus gan a bheith ag fulaingt galar intinne mar sheachrán céille , amhras éigéillí nó col .

this means you must make your will with " understanding and reason " and not be suffering from mental conditions such as delusion , insane suspicion or aversion .

eclr:4246

is í do riocht intinne ag an am a rinne tú d ' uacht a bhíonn bailí de réir dlí .

it is your mental condition at the time you made your will is that legally relevant .

eclr:4247

má tá galar intinne ar bith ort , tá sé tábhachtach go bhfágtar fianaise le d ' uacht ( mar shampla ó dhochtúir ) a dhearbhaíonn go raibh tú ábalta go hintinneach nuair a rinne tú an uacht .

if you suffer from any mental disorder , it is important that evidence is left with your will ( for example , from a doctor ) that proves you were mentally competent at the time you made the will .

eclr:4248

murach é sin d ’ fhéadfaí agóid a dhéanamh i gcoinne d ' uachta .

otherwise , your will can be open to challenge .

eclr:4249

d ' uacht a athrú nó a chúlghairm

changing or revoking your will

eclr:4250

má tá tú ag iarraidh d ' uacht a athrú , ní foláir duitse agus do do fhinnéithe an uacht a shíniú , nó do cheannlitreacha a chur , ar chiumhais an leathanaigh le hais na n-athruithe .

if you want to change your will , you and your witnesses must sign or initial the will in the margin of the page beside the changes .

eclr:4251

is féidir leat d ' uacht a athrú chomh maith i bhfoirm meamraim nó nóta scríofa a shíníonn tú agus d ' fhinnéithe agus a dhéanann tagairt shoiléir do na hathruithe .

you can also change your will in the form of a memorandum or written note that is signed by you and your witnesses that refers clearly to the changes .

eclr:4252

chun d ' uacht a athrú , is féidir leat cáipéis ar leith a dhéanamh ar a dtugtar codaisíl.Tá sí cosúil le haguisín suas chun dáta curtha le deireadh d ' uachta .

to change your will , you can also make a separate document , called a codicil , which is like an update added to the end of your will .

eclr:4253

ba cheart go leagfadh an cháipéis seo síos go soiléir agus go cruinn na hathruithe atá tú ag iarraidh a dhéanamh ar d ’ uacht , agus go mbeadh sí sínithe agat agus ag d ' fhinnéithe .

this document , again signed by you and your witnesses , should set out clearly and accurately the changes you want to make to your will .

eclr:4254

bíonn na hathruithe seo ceangailteach go dlíthiúil .

these changes are then legally binding .

eclr:4255

is féidir leat i gcónaí d ' uacht a chulghairm .

it is always possible for you to revoke your will .

eclr:4256

ní féidir agóid a dhéanamh ina coinne ach amháin má tá amhras ann faoi do chumas intinne nuair a chulghairm tú d ' uacht .

this can only be challenged if your mental capacity when you revoked your will is called into question .

eclr:4257

Cúlghairmeofar d ’ uacht go huathoibríoch i gcásanna áirithe :

your will shall be revoked automatically in certain situations :

eclr:4258

má phósann tú nó páirtnéireacht shibhialta a dhéanamh cúlghairmeofar d ' uacht , ach amháin má rinneadh í agus an pósadh á bheartú

if you marry or enter into a civil partnership , your will shall be revoked , unless your will was made in contemplation of that marriage or civil partnership .

eclr:4259

má dhéanann tú uacht eile , cúlghairmeofar an chéad cheann

if you make another will , the first will you made shall be revoked .

eclr:4260

má dhréachtann tú cáipéis scríofa a fhorghníomhaítear mar is dual d ' uacht , cúlghairmeofar do chéad uacht

if you draw up a written document that is executed in accordance with the requirements for a will , your first will shall be revoked .

eclr:4261

má dhónn tú , má stróiceann tú , nó má scriosann tú d ' uacht , ní glacfar leis níos mó go bhfuil sí bailí .

if you burn , tear or destroy your will , it will no longer be considered valid .

eclr:4262

má iarrann tú ar dhuine eile í a scriosadh , cúlghairmeofar d ' uacht , má rinneadh é i do láthair , le do chead , agus é ar intinn agat d ' uacht a chúlghairm .

or , if you have someone else destroy it , your will shall be revoked , provided this was done in your presence , with your consent , and with the intention of revoking your will .

eclr:4263

cearta dlíthiúla céilí , páirtnéirí sibhialta agus páistí

legal rights of spouses , civil partners and children when there is a valid will

eclr:4264

go ginearálta , tá saoirse agat do mhaoin nó d ' eastát a dháileadh mar is mian leat , ach bíonn d ' uacht faoi réir ag cearta áirithe céilí / páirtnéirí sibhialta , agus cearta níos teoranta páistí .

in general , you are free to dispose of your belongings or estate as you wish , but your will is subject to certain rights of spouses / civil partners and other more limited rights of children .

eclr:4265

leagtar amach na cearta sin thíos .

these rights are set out below .

eclr:4266

cearta céile nó páirtnéir sibhialta

rights of a spouse or civil partner

eclr:4267

bheadh an rogha ag do chéile / páirtnéir sibhialta na maoine ainmnithe san uacht nó a c ( h ) uid cheart dhlíthiúil a thógáil .

your spouse / civil partner can choose to take either the assets specified under the will or his / her legal right share .

eclr:4268

cearta a thréigean nó a chailleadh faoi uacht

Renouncing or losing rights under a will

eclr:4269

is féidir le céile / páirtnéir sibhialta a c ( h ) earta don chuid cheart dhlíthiúil a thréigean .

it is possible for a spouse / civil partner to renounce his / her rights to the legal right share .

eclr:4270

má bhíonn lánúin scartha óna chéile , de ghnáth bíonn tréigean na coda cirte dlíthiúla mar chuid de chomhaontú scartha .

if a couple is separated , a renunciation of each other 's right to the legal right share is usually included in a separation agreement .

eclr:4271

cuireann colscaradh nó páirtnéireacht shibhialta a dhíscaoileadh deireadh go huathoibríoch le cearta oidreachta .

divorce or dissolution of a civil partnership , however , automatically ends succession rights .

eclr:4272

is féidir le páirtithe comhchónaithe a dhéanamh uachtanna go bhfabhar chéile .

cohabiting partners can make wills that favour each other .

eclr:4273

ní féidir leis na huachtanna seo , áfach , cearta dlíthiúla céile / páirtnéir sibhialta a chur ar ceal má tá duine scartha , ach gan a bheith colscartha nó páirtnéireacht shibhialta dhíscaoilte .

these wills , however , cannot cancel out the legal rights of a spouse / civil partner if someone is separated but not divorced or their civil partnership dissolved .

eclr:4274

d ' fhéadfadh sé a bheith i gceist chomh maith dá dtréigfeadh an céile / páirtnéir sibhialta an duine marbh ar feadh dhá bhliain ar a laghad roimh a b ( h ) ás .

it could also apply if the spouse / civil partner had deserted the deceased for at least two years before death .

eclr:4275

cearta páistí de réir uachta

rights of children under a will

eclr:4276

éagsúil le cearta an chéile / páirtnéir sibhialta , ní bhíonn ceart leithleach ag páistí teacht in oidreacht ar eastát a dtuismitheora , má rinne an tuismitheoir uacht .

Unlike a spouse / civil partner , children do not have any absolute right to inherit their parent 's estate if the parent has made a will .

eclr:4277

bíonn na cearta céanna ag páistí a rugadh taobh istigh nó taobh amuigh de phósadh agus ag uchtpháistí agus ní bhíonn teorainneacha aoise i gceist .

children born inside or outside marriage and adopted children all have the same rights and there are no age restrictions .

eclr:4278

d ' fhéadfadh páiste , áfach , iarratas a dhéanamh chuig an chúirt má cheapann sé / sí nár soláthraíodh dó / di i gceart .

however , a child may make an application to court if he / she feels that he / she has not been adequately provided for .

eclr:4279

bíonn sé tábhachtach comhairle dlíthiúil a fháil sula ndéantar iarratas mar sin .

it is important to seek legal advice before making such an application .

eclr:4280

ní foláir iarratas a dhéanamh taobh istigh de 6 mhí ón am a fuarthas deonú ionadaíochta .

an application must be made within 6 months of the taking out of a Grant of Representation .

eclr:4281

bíonn ar an gcúirt ansin cinneadh a dhéanamh an bhfuil faillí déanta ag an tuismitheoir ar an bpáiste de réir riachtanais an pháiste sin .

the court then has to decide if the parent has failed in his / her duty to the child in accordance with the needs of that child .

eclr:4282

Scrúdaítear gach cás ar leith , ach tá sé tábhachtach a mheabhrú nach féidir cuid cheart dhlíthiúil an chéile a sharú chun cuid níos mó den eastát a thabhairt don pháiste .

each case is considered individually , but it is important to remember that the legal right share of the spouse cannot be infringed in order to give the child a greater share of the estate .

eclr:4283

is féidir é , áfach , laghdú ar an teideal atá ag páirtnéir sibhialta .

it can , however , reduce the entitlement of a civil partner .

eclr:4284

Teach an teaghlaigh

the family / shared home

eclr:4285

d ' fhéadfadh cúirt cinneadh a dhéanamh nach gcaithfear an tsuim seo a íoc dá gcuirfeadh sé cruatan míchuí ar an gcéile / páirtnéir sibhialta nó ar pháistí cleithiúnacha .

a court may decide that this sum does not have to be paid if it would cause undue hardship to the spouse / civil partner or dependent children .

eclr:4286

maoin a thabhairt uait chun duine a chur as oidhreacht

giving away property in order to disinherit

eclr:4287

bronntanais a chliseann

gifts that fail

eclr:4288

Meabhraigh gur féidir le tiomnacht nó bronntanas ar bith i d ' uacht a chliseadh ar go leor fáthanna .

remember that any legacy or gift in your will could fail for many reasons .

eclr:4289

má fhágann tú bronntanas ag duine atá ina fhinné do d ' uacht

if you leave a gift to a person who is a witness to your will .

eclr:4290

Muna bhfuil cur síos soiléir ar an mbronntanas i d ’ uacht nó muna réitíonn sé leis an gcur síos atá san uacht

if the gift is not clearly identified in your will or it does not conform to its description in the will .

eclr:4291

Titeann do bhronntanas ar lár , nó ní bhíonn feidhm aige níos mó , má fhaigheann an dílseánach beinifíse bás romhat .

your gift lapses , or no longer applies , if the beneficiary dies before you do .

eclr:4292

má tharlaíonn sé seo , nó má dhiúltaíonn an dílseánach beinifíse do bhronntanas , TÉANN do bhronntanas ar ais go dtí do chlásál iarmharach , nó muna bhfuil ceann agat , go díthiomnacht .

if this happens or if the beneficiary refuses to accept the gift , your gift goes back to your residuary clause , or if you do not have one a residuary clause , into intestacy .

eclr:4293

sa chás sin , beidh an bronntanas chuid d ' eastát an tairbhí éagaigh agus tá sé dháileadh de réir a uacht nó díthiomnacht .

in that case , the gift becomes part of your deceased beneficiary ’ s estate for distribution according to their will or intestacy .

eclr:4294

an chaoi a mbaintear ciall as uachtanna

how wills are interpreted

eclr:4295

ní dhéantar agóid i gcoinne an chuid is mó d ' uachtanna , ach má tá easaontas ann , caithfear é a réiteach sa chúirt .

most wills are not disputed , but if there is a disagreement , it must be settled in court .

eclr:4296

cuirfidh an chúirt toil an tiomnóra nó an duine a rinne an uacht i gcrích mar a cuireadh in iúl í san uacht .

the court will give effect to the testator or will-maker 's wishes as expressed in the will .

eclr:4297

má thagann dhá mhíniú éagsúla d ' fhoráil san uacht chun solais , beidh claonadh ag an gcúirt a bheith i bhfabhar an mhínithe a thacaíonn leis an tiomnacht sin .

Where two interpretations of a provision in the will arise , the court will lean in favour of the interpretation that upholds that bequest .

eclr:4298

Ós rud é gur féidir agóid a dhéanamh i gcoinne uachtanna , tá sé tábhachtach go scríobhann tú d ' uacht i dteanga shimplí , dhíreach .

because wills can be disputed , it is important that you write your will in simple , straightforward language .

eclr:4299

stádas uachtanna mar cháipeisí poiblí

status of wills as public documents

eclr:4300

nuair a thógtar probháide amach ar uacht duine , is cáipéis phoiblí an cháipéis sin ina dhiaidh sin , agus is féidir le héinne cóip a fháil ón Oifig Phrobháide nó ón gClárlann Phrobháide Dhúiche chuí .

after probate has been taken out on a person 's will , that will then becomes a public document and a copy can be obtained by anyone from the Probate Office or relevant District Probate Registry .

eclr:4301

cuireann an Oifig Phrobháide cóipeanna den uacht , an deonú ionadaíochta agus Mionnscríbhinn na gCoimisinéirí Ioncaim chuig na Coimisinéirí Ioncaim .

the Probate Office also sends copies of the will , the Grant of Representation and the Inland Revenue affidavit to the Revenue Commissioners .

eclr:4302

in Ionad Uachta

will substitutes

eclr:4303

Comhchuntais bhainc

joint bank accounts

eclr:4304

nuair a osclaítear comhchuntas bainc le céile nó páiste , glactar leis go mbeidh páirtí amháin i dteideal iomlán an airgid sa chuntas nuair a fhaigheann an páirtí eile bás .

Where joint bank accounts are opened with a spouse / civil partner or child , it is presumed that one party will be fully entitled to the money in the account when the other party dies .