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f79eee6b52dea201f45bba21006f2170 | How often should I eat if I lose weight because of ulcerative colitis? | And loss of appetite or fear of eating can cause you to lose weight or miss out on nutrients. |
a9df601ece4bdca0454ef0bd1ddb51cc | How many grams of fiber should I get per day to help treat ulcerative colitis (UC)? | Steaming, baking, or stewing fruits and vegetables before eating them may be easier on your digestive tract than eating them raw. |
d706f82d7ef509410daad14dc7c5e256 | What other conditions besides multiple sclerosis can cause Lhermitte's sign? | MS is not the only condition that can cause Lhermitte's. It can also happen to people with other disorders involving the upper part of the spinal cord, and to people with a severe lack of vitamin B12. Your doctor will want to test you to see if MS or another health problem is causing your symptoms. |
7966c71d92091cd650cd8c33fa484820 | How are symptoms of Lhermitteâs sign treated? | Your doctor may prescribe a few treatments to help relieve your pain: Electrical stimulating devices. These machines ease pain by sending low-voltage electricity to your nerves. Some work from outside your body, such as TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation). Others your doctor can implant inside you. A soft neck brace or collar to limit movement Massage and muscle relaxation techniques Deep breathing Stretching There are also medications that can combat Lhermitte's sign: Antiseizure drugs Muscle relaxers Antidepressants Sodium channel blockers Steroids Talk to your health care team about the mix of treatments that will help you the most. |
b00b0e26b6591beafec6cc85a23dbcd2 | How is Lhermitte's sign related to multiple sclerosis? | When you have MS, your immune system begins to attack the fatty coating, called myelin, that protects your nerves. Without it, scar tissue forms and begins to block the messages traveling in your brain and spinal cord. Lhermitte's sign is one of the symptoms that happens when those signals don't move like they should. |
ce1c6c8f9e281bcc9467d334c09a9fd4 | What treatments can relieve pain from Lhermitte's sign? | Your doctor may prescribe a few treatments to help relieve your pain: Electrical stimulating devices. These machines ease pain by sending low-voltage electricity to your nerves. Some work from outside your body, such as TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation). Others your doctor can implant inside you. A soft neck brace or collar to limit movement Massage and muscle relaxation techniques Deep breathing Stretching There are also medications that can combat Lhermitte's sign: Antiseizure drugs Muscle relaxers Antidepressants Sodium channel blockers Steroids Talk to your health care team about the mix of treatments that will help you the most. |
fee16c4b7ca1af12b43245364fc3df91 | Is Lhermitte's sign life-threatening? | The problem can be painful, but it's not life-threatening. With time or with treatment, some people stop having Lhermitte's sign. |
a32b315ed766b40f69dd52374ad422cf | What medications are used to treat Lhermitteâs sign? | A soft neck brace or collar to limit movement Massage and muscle relaxation techniques Deep breathing Stretching There are also medications that can combat Lhermitte's sign: Antiseizure drugs Muscle relaxers Antidepressants Sodium channel blockers Steroids Talk to your health care team about the mix of treatments that will help you the most. |
0699030467165b128f3deb6c8e408f96 | What medications can I take to combat Lhermitte's sign? | A soft neck brace or collar to limit movement Massage and muscle relaxation techniques Deep breathing Stretching There are also medications that can combat Lhermitte's sign: Antiseizure drugs Muscle relaxers Antidepressants Sodium channel blockers Steroids Talk to your health care team about the mix of treatments that will help you the most. |
407570d5b0af4125b10776a7001835be | How can you trigger Lhermitteâs sign? | Like a lot of MS symptoms, you're more likely to trigger Lhermitte's sign if you're tired or overheated. It can also happen if you move your head the wrong way, often when your chin hits your chest. |
ee6560ce62687f8d01d3aa91b1acbeb2 | What does it mean when you get Lhermitteâs sign? | When you have MS, your immune system begins to attack the fatty coating, called myelin, that protects your nerves. Without it, scar tissue forms and begins to block the messages traveling in your brain and spinal cord. Lhermitte's sign is one of the symptoms that happens when those signals don't move like they should. MS is not the only condition that can cause Lhermitte's. It can also happen to people with other disorders involving the upper part of the spinal cord, and to people with a severe lack of vitamin B12. Your doctor will want to test you to see if MS or another health problem is causing your symptoms. |
81fdda13d5edb173dc350cf809c022c2 | How is depression relative to excessive sleepiness treated? | Treatment for Depression These are some of the most effective treatments for depression: Cognitive behavioral therapy ( CBT). This involves targeting thoughts that lead to depressive feelings and changing behaviors that make depression worse. Medications. These include antidepressants, and mood-stabilizing anticonvulsants or lithium for depression associated with bipolar disorder. Exercise and diet changes. This includes limiting caffeine and alcohol. |
d8288b7c20351daa0435482ba8d465ac | What conditions can cause sleepiness? | Not getting enough sleep -- sometimes by choice -- is the most common cause of excessive sleepiness. Working at night and sleeping during the day is another. Other causes include drug, alcohol, or cigarette use, lack of physical activity, obesity, and the use of certain medications. But nodding off when you want or need to be awake may also be caused by an underlying condition. Depression or a sleep disorder -- such as restless legs syndrome, sleep apnea, or narcolepsy -- are common causes of problem sleepiness. |
f7be78f155ac55d4662edbc5150a47e8 | What can you do to help with excessive sleepiness? | In addition to steps above, try these strategies for excessive sleepiness: Keep a consistent sleep schedule. Do relaxing things at bedtime. Use your bedroom only for sleep and sex. |
fe80504aedda63aedd3dda2a69a500dd | How does sleep apnea lead to excessive sleepiness? | Sleep apnea is becoming a more common cause of sleepiness in children and adults. Sleep apnea occurs when the upper airway collapses for at least 10 seconds during sleep -- and does so up to hundreds of times each night. Obstructive sleep apnea is the result of a blockage in the airway. Central sleep apnea occurs when the brain fails to send signals to the muscles that control breathing. Snoring and gasping for air as the airway reopens occur often with sleep apnea. But you may not be aware you have sleep apnea unless your bed partner tells you about the ruckus you're making. Because your breathing is interrupted, so is your sleep, leading to sleepiness during school, work, or other activities. You might mistake yourself as a âgood sleeperâ because you can sleep anytime, anywhere. But falling asleep in traffic or at work is obviously less than ideal. People with sleep apnea have many more auto accidents than people who don't have the condition. |
9a4f4e304de4b92737c59d359b087dc3 | What other problems can sleep apnea cause relative to excessive sleepiness? | Sleep apnea can cause other problems, too: wide swings in heart rate as well as a decrease in oxygen levels. It is associated with and the possible cause of other medical conditions such as: High blood pressure Heart disease Diabetes Depression Elevated hemoglobin, or thickened blood Fatigue The most common treatments for sleep apnea include: Continuous positive airway pressure ( CPAP). |
31b9acab09fd203e139a3ba05c839c67 | How is restless legs syndrome treated relative to excessive sleepiness? | Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome Moving your legs lessens RLS symptoms. These steps may also be enough to relieve symptoms of RLS: Take iron or vitamin B12 or folate supplements if your doctor says your levels are low and recommends them. Talk to your doctor about whether a medication or herbal remedy that you're taking may be making symptoms worse. These could include medication that treats high blood pressure, nausea, colds, allergies, heart conditions, or depression. Stay away from alcohol, caffeine, and nicotine. Maintain a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and try relaxation techniques such as hot baths and massage. |
83c16b8da803799f6066a4a84eb6d573 | How can restless legs syndrome cause excessive sleepiness? | RLS may also cause jerky leg movements every 20 to 30 seconds throughout the night. Sometimes RLS can affect other parts of the body, too. RLS symptoms may occur or get worse while you're at rest or sleeping. Because the symptoms are usually worse at night, they can greatly interrupt your sleep and lead to sleepiness when you need to be awake. RLS can be so bad, it is mistaken for insomnia. Treatment for Restless Legs Syndrome Moving your legs lessens RLS symptoms. |
2e56a1ee77c84829606dd2ceb6aafb1e | When is sleepiness a problem? | Sleepiness is likely a problem for you if: You have trouble waking in the morning. |
bfbcbcc9217c6c59fd2b0339a5f4722a | What medications are useful for treating restless legs syndrome relative to excessive sleepiness? | If these steps are not enough, several types of medication are useful for treating the symptoms of restless legs syndrome or for inducing deep sleep. They include: Anti-seizure drugs such as carbamazepine ( Tegretol), gabapentin ( Neurontin), and valproate. Gabapentin enacarbil ( Horizant) is a newer drug that is used in restless legs syndrome treatment. It was not developed as a seizure medicine. Anti-parkinsonian drugs such as carbidopa/levodopa ( Sinemet), pergolide, pramipexole ( Mirapex), and ropinirole ( Requip XL) Benzodiazepines such as clonazepam ( Klonopin), diazepam ( Valium), lorazepam ( Ativan), and temazepam ( Restoril) Opiates such as codeine, methadone, and oxycodone for severe RLS Because these drugs have not been compared thoroughly in studies, the best approach is to start with one and see how it works. If it's ineffective, work with your doctor to find an alternative. In severe cases, a combination of drugs may work best. |
2837fe09e12a1f4580902c3d361562c3 | How is sleep apnea treated relative to excessive sleepiness? | It is associated with and the possible cause of other medical conditions such as: High blood pressure Heart disease Diabetes Depression Elevated hemoglobin, or thickened blood Fatigue The most common treatments for sleep apnea include: Continuous positive airway pressure ( CPAP). In this treatment, a nasal device attached to a machine with a blower unit helps keep the airway open. CPAP is the most common treatment used for obstructive sleep apnea. Armodafinil ( Nuvigil) and modafinil ( Provigal). These stimulant medications can help relieve sleepiness in people who do not respond well enough to CPAP alone. Solriamfetol ( Sunosi) iths medication can be used to improve wakefulness in people who have excessive sleepiness due to sleep apnea. Oral appliance therapy. Devices move the tongue, lower jaw, or soft palate forward, which opens the airway. Weight loss. If you are obese, losing weight can decrease risk for sleep apnea by reducing fat deposits in the neck. It also reduces many of the other risks associated with sleep apnea, such as heart disease. Surgery. This may be an option if other treatments don't work. In addition to treatments for sleep apnea, it is important to manage other conditions, such as high blood pressure, that often exist along with it. |
4bb740dea13d228bff1025c6e7ee6f5e | What medications are used to treat narcolepsy relative to excessive sleepiness? | Treatment for Narcolepsy Your doctor may prescribe these medications: Stimulants such as armodafinil, modafinil, methylphenidate, or dextroamphetamine are most commonly used to help people stay awake. Antidepressants such as tricyclics or serotonin reuptake inhibitors can help with cataplexy, hallucinations, and sleep paralysis. Sodium oxybate ( Xyrem), a central nervous system depressant, helps control cataplexy, when a person suddenly feels weak or collapses. Solriamfetrol ( Sunosi), a dual-acting dopamine and norepinephromere uptake inhibitor helps patients stay awake longer. |
60f1c88786f9c8cc2cce9303429d4077 | How does narcolepsy cause excessive sleepiness? | Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder that causes disabling daytime sleepiness and other symptoms. Narcolepsy is related to the dreaming period of sleep called REM (rapid eye movement) sleep. With narcolepsy, though, REM periods can occur throughout the day. In addition to drowsiness that doesn't improve, narcolepsy may cause brief uncontrollable moments of sleep, or âsleep attacks,â without warning. Another daytime hallmark of narcolepsy is sudden loss of muscle control, or cataplexy. This can be a slight feeling of weakness or total body collapse. It can last from seconds up to a minute. Cataplexy is related to the muscle immobility, or âparalysis,â that is part of REM sleep. It is often triggered by emotions or fatigue. |
dc045bc5cd71dd2fd36fe5f2e1661da5 | What should I do if a child has iron poisoning? | Get Help Call the National Poison Control Hotline and follow their recommendations: 1-800-222-1222. Go to the emergency room. Bring the bottle of iron supplements with you for the doctor to see. |
8cca738649e64674480ea7f5b6156b65 | What happens when you take your child to the hospital because of iron poisoning? | Follow- Up Once your child is at the hospital, the next steps depend on the particular case. The doctor will test iron levels in the body. Pumping the stomach might help, but only within an hour of swallowing the pills. Chelation is treatment with intravenous chemicals that draw iron out of the body. Laxatives can help clear out the iron from the intestines. |
4ab5083e49bca1295f78ab2ffe33c002 | How should you decide to put nutritional bedwetting strategies to work? | If you make the decision to have your child avoid certain foods in the evenings in an attempt to control your child's bed-wetting problem, make sure the dietary changes don't come across as punishment for bad behavior. Many children who wet the bed, especially older kids, are embarrassed and ashamed by their nocturnal enuresis. And often, parents become increasingly frustrated and angry over the seemingly never-ending cleanup. This can cause anxiety in the children, which can be psychologically distressing and may make them even more likely to wet the bed. |
12462c858c6727d4cd51a5d77ee03a6f | Can you prevent gum disease if you have diabetes? | If you control your blood sugars well, you're less likely to have these problems. Studies show that people who have good control of their diabetes are less likely to have gum disease than those who don't control their diabetes well. They also tend to lose fewer teeth from gum disease. What's more, recent research shows that having gum disease may make your blood sugars worse. But prompt help for gum disease can improve your blood sugar levels. |
229a03c15e38355262c063469c7b4bab | Is gum disease the only mouth complication of diabetes? | Schedule a visit right away if you have any of these signs of gum disease: Gums that are red, swollen, sore, or bleed easily Gums that pull away from your teeth Sensitive or loose teeth Changes in the way your bite feels Dentures that don't fit right Bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth Diabetes and Mouth Problems Gum disease is the most common mouth problem for people with diabetes. But diabetes raises your chances of other mouth problems, too. You can't fight infections as well, and high blood sugar makes it easier for germs and bacteria to grow in your mouth. |
d7c75305166d60493b3244fb19015ba3 | What can you do if your diabetes causes dry mouth? | Diabetes also makes dry mouth and problems with healing more likely. A dry mouth can cause soreness and ulcers and lead to cavities and salivary gland infections. If your mouth is dry, try drinking more water or chewing sugar-free gum. You can also use a saliva substitute, which is sold in most drugstores. |
54e24af3c2be2d622b2d4dbcf2f6e818 | How do I know if my child has diabetic ketoacidosis with their type 1 diabetes? | Signs of DKA include: Fruity-smelling breath Nausea or vomiting Dry mouth Shortness of breath Abdominal pain You can prevent DKA by keeping close tabs on your child's glucose levels. |
883e11d8cad83a60f2c24704c8b908bc | How can I know if my child has celiac disease? | Children with celiac disease tend to have digestion problems like: Pain Bloating Gas Vomiting Constipation Symptoms for adults are different and usually don't show up in their digestive system. |
68c2bea8f8a13498d35e22e9bdd4bf2a | What are the symptoms of diabetic retinopathy in a child with type 1 diabetes? | Symptoms include: Spots floating across their vision Blurry vision Dark or empty patches in the center of their vision Trouble seeing at night Blindness Treatments for retinopathy may include medication, laser treatment, or surgery. |
72f805f473f3165a8d0be681391d4b64 | What treatments are available for nerve damage from diabetes? | A doctor can prescribe medication for specific pain or suggest lifestyle changes, acupuncture, or physical therapy to help manage the symptoms. He may also suggest certain vitamin or fatty acid supplements. |
714ad6f9e30fe22a1c8c745a30775f4b | How likely can you get kidney disease with type 1 diabetes? | Diabetes can cause problems with the blood vessels that deliver blood to the kidneys. About 30% of people with type 1 will have kidney failure at some point in their lives. |
1121ac29c077e926c01b00afc41b6d2a | What can happen the longer celiac disease blocks my child from getting nutrition? | The longer celiac disease blocks your child from getting proper nutrition, the higher their chances of having other problems, like: Weight loss Mood changes Late puberty Tooth damage Stunted height If your child has celiac disease, a doctor will likely recommend switching him to a gluten-free diet. |
7c611dfd6368d7de6515f360c8b4e5f1 | What nerve problems can you get if you have type 1 diabetes? | When diabetes causes high levels of sugar along with high blood pressure for years, it can raise the risk of nerve damage. It might cause problems in areas like: Feet, hands, arms, and legs. They may lose feeling in their limbs, or they might become weak or have burning, tingling, or cold sensations. They might get sores on their feet. Bladder. It may be hard for your child to know when to go to the bathroom, or they may leak urine. Digestive system. They can have trouble swallowing, stomach pain, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, or vomiting. Sweat glands. They may sweat a lot while sleeping or eating. Eyes. It may be hard to see changes in light. Heart. Heart rate and blood pressure are both controlled by nerves. Your child may become dizzy, short of breath, or even faint because of nerve damage. |
2fc9a2f82e57585c83e91d9533bd8d68 | What can happen if my child has type 1 diabetes and I don't treat their low blood sugar levels? | If you don't treat low glucose levels, your child can pass out or even slip into a coma. Glucagon is a hormone that makes your liver release glucose. You or someone else may need to inject it into your child's bloodstream to wake them up. Check with your child's doctor about this. |
0760257f2108c77d59e081a9d88608ca | What can happen if you have injured nerves and type 1 diabetes? | Injured nerves can also mask symptoms of low blood sugar. This is more likely to happen in people who have had type 1 for a long time. |
a3c5739a907953e238df76614ee13e57 | Is there a cure for a child's nerve damage that's caused by type 1 diabetes? | A doctor can prescribe medication for specific pain or suggest lifestyle changes, acupuncture, or physical therapy to help manage the symptoms. He may also suggest certain vitamin or fatty acid supplements. |
3c252918038ebac90dcf36519a9bbba0 | What happens when there is too much blood sugar for my child with type 1 diabetes? | Hyperglycemia happens when there's too much glucose in the bloodstream. Your child might feel thirsty and take more trips to the bathroom than usual. In severe cases, it can cause a serious problem called diabetic ketoacidosis ( DKA). DKA happens when the body can't use glucose properly, and it releases chemicals into the blood called ketones. When ketones build up, it can cause coma or even death. |
33e18153b2f3315a4ef9c8533fc7e133 | What are the treatments of retinopathy in a child with type 1 diabetes? | Symptoms include: Spots floating across their vision Blurry vision Dark or empty patches in the center of their vision Trouble seeing at night Blindness Treatments for retinopathy may include medication, laser treatment, or surgery. |
946eab9f1c97095948998bc13f5c6e46 | How likely are you to get cardiovascular disease if you have type 1 diabetes? | Diabetes is strongly linked to cardiovascular disease like heart problems and stroke. Adults with diabetes are two to four times more likely to have cardiovascular disease than non-diabetic adults. |
40ff3677280ad7be89814a9619f157ba | What happens if low glucose levels in my child with type 1 diabetes don't get treated? | If you don't treat low glucose levels, your child can pass out or even slip into a coma. Glucagon is a hormone that makes your liver release glucose. You or someone else may need to inject it into your child's bloodstream to wake them up. Check with your child's doctor about this. |
ea2f11ef4b663f47f7683301cc15a8cc | Are there treatments for diabetic retinopathy? | Symptoms include: Spots floating across their vision Blurry vision Dark or empty patches in the center of their vision Trouble seeing at night Blindness Treatments for retinopathy may include medication, laser treatment, or surgery. |
a0bf0670a887b995ad9664e2228e8788 | What does the A1c measure for my child's type 1 diabetes? | A1c The A1c gives you a good idea of how well your child's diabetes treatment plan is working. It measures his average blood glucose levels over the past 2 to 3 months. The glucose levels can change from day to day, so having this average gives you the best sense of what's really going on. The American Diabetes Association recommends an A1c level of lower than 7.5% for children. |
3d2d1e31e12ad0f90e46b4c7822b7f92 | What will my doctor recommend if my child has celiac disease and diabetes? | The longer celiac disease blocks your child from getting proper nutrition, the higher their chances of having other problems, like: Weight loss Mood changes Late puberty Tooth damage Stunted height If your child has celiac disease, a doctor will likely recommend switching him to a gluten-free diet. Symptoms usually improve once you make that change. |
8dd6744f2fc7b7e244efb9cf49d80b2e | How can you treat kidney disease? | The disease can cause: Weight gain Swollen ankles High blood pressure Many trips to the bathroom at night Protein in the urine A doctor may use medications called ACE inhibitors to slow down kidney disease. |
6c2f783a8851e960d85a23fc84445d7b | How can I know if my child has nerve damage due to type 1 diabetes? | It might cause problems in areas like: Feet, hands, arms, and legs. They may lose feeling in their limbs, or they might become weak or have burning, tingling, or cold sensations. They might get sores on their feet. |
3075b9c5c821a445a5c0388eda75b4dc | What is hyperglycemia in a child who has type 1 diabetes? | Hyperglycemia happens when there's too much glucose in the bloodstream. Your child might feel thirsty and take more trips to the bathroom than usual. In severe cases, it can cause a serious problem called diabetic ketoacidosis ( DKA). |
96c8e9bfcbc7857794c914ec1b3fe97e | What problems do children with celiac disease have if they have type 1 diabetes? | Digestive system. |
42fec8a377dceecd8c68b762b944f30d | When should my child with type 1 diabetes be checked for kidney disease? | Diabetes can cause problems with the blood vessels that deliver blood to the kidneys. About 30% of people with type 1 will have kidney failure at some point in their lives. Children are typically checked 3-5 years after being diagnosed with type 1. |
528e0384a353c58597ce3a2f2f330e2d | How can I prevent diabetic ketoacidosis in my child if they have type 1 diabetes? | Signs of DKA include: Fruity-smelling breath Nausea or vomiting Dry mouth Shortness of breath Abdominal pain You can prevent DKA by keeping close tabs on your child's glucose levels. If you see signs of DKA, see a doctor right away. |
13b96b1fb38b6d4a468e5ad0267f79c9 | What are my child's chances of having celiac disease due to type 1 diabetes? | The risk of having celiac disease is 10 times greater when you have diabetes. With celiac disease, the body reacts to gluten -- a protein in wheat, rye, and barley -- by attacking the small intestine. The damage can keep your child from getting the nutrients he needs. |
dd0b98e34008f666c7b273e32acaf455 | How does diabetic ketoacidosis happen in a child with type 1 diabetes? | DKA happens when the body can't use glucose properly, and it releases chemicals into the blood called ketones. |
a268aad43efad0be92da805b0eda2bae | How can I treat my child's low blood sugar levels if they have type 1 diabetes? | Symptoms vary but might include: Feeling shaky Sweating Chills Fatigue Dizziness, confusion, irritability Headache Hunger Fast heartbeat You can treat hypoglycemia by having your child eat or drink 15-20 grams of glucose, which is equal to a handful of raisins or a half cup of juice. Repeat these steps until the blood glucose gets back to normal. |
bb10276d7e98b8402126582cc08d81d7 | What is interstitial lung disease? | All interstitial lung diseases affect the interstitium, a part of the lungs' anatomic structure. The interstitium is a lace-like network of tissue that extends throughout both lungs. The interstitium provides support to the lungs' microscopic air sacs (alveoli). Tiny blood vessels travel through the interstitium, allowing gas exchange between blood and the air in the lungs. Normally, the interstitium is so thin it can't be seen on chest X-rays or CT scans. |
9ffa1e2dddb6b94155365124e49a2128 | How does inhaled oxygen treat interstitial lung disease? | Inhaled oxygen: In people with low oxygen blood levels due to interstitial lung disease, inhaled oxygen may improve symptoms. Regular use of oxygen might also protect the heart from damage caused by low oxygen levels. |
11aa49a032cac8c733ed5bd67d09b187 | What causes interstitial lung disease? | Bacteria, viruses, and fungi are known to cause interstitial pneumonias. Regular exposures to inhaled irritants at work or during hobbies can also cause some interstitial lung disease. These irritants include: Asbestos Silica dust Talc Coal dust, or various other metal dusts from working in mining Grain dust from farming Bird proteins (such as from exotic birds, chickens, or pigeons) Drugs such as nitrofurantoin, amiodarone, bleomycin, and many others can rarely cause interstitial lung disease. All told, these factors cause a small percentage of interstitial lung disease. The cause of most interstitial lung disease is unknown. |
289cd21963c6ffc29454d0b4bf6dfd99 | What are the symptoms of interstitial lung disease? | The most common symptom of all forms of interstitial lung disease is shortness of breath. Nearly all people with interstitial lung disease will experience breathlessness, which may get worse over time. Other symptoms of interstitial lung disease include: Cough, which is usually dry and nonproductive. Weight loss, most often in people with COP or BOOP. |
adfe4346adf44c5a8cb7fb240247a7e5 | Is shortness of breath a symptom of interstitial lung disease? | In most forms of interstitial lung disease, the shortness of breath develops slowly (over months). In interstitial pneumonias or acute interstitial pneumonitis, symptoms come on more rapidly (in hours or days). |
69c4b8dc5044be24c5fba9448f12b7ba | Can a lung transplant treat interstitial lung disease? | Lung transplant : In advanced interstitial lung disease causing severe impairment, a lung transplant may be the best option. Most people undergoing lung transplant for interstitial lung disease make large gains in quality of life and their ability to exercise. |
fa6652629efb373fde2edf6fcf83464b | What are probiotics? | These "good bacteria" live in your gut, where they help keep you healthy. You can also find them in supplements and some foods. |
44184551cbffe78f9999e74dbaf473d3 | Who is at risk for addiction to pain medication? | They include: Codeine Fentanyl (including brand name Duragesic) Oxycodone (including brand name Oxy Contin, Percocet, Percodan, Tylox, and Roxicet)) Morphine (including brand name MS Contin) Meperidine (including brand name Demerol) Hydrocodone (including brand name Vicodin and Lortab) Hydromorphone (including brand name Dilaudid) Most people who take their pain medicine as directed by their doctor do not become addicted, even if they take the medicine for a long time. However, some people may be at a higher risk of becoming addicted than others. People who have been addicted to substances in the past or those with a family member who is or has been addicted to drugs or alcohol may be at increased risk of becoming addicted to narcotics. |
df077d3f20ebf5ee03489ed45e3f07a2 | Does the amount of monacolin vary in red yeast rice extract (RYRE)? | Keep in mind that the amount of monacolin -- perhaps the most important ingredient -- in a red yeast rice extract can vary a lot. There are many different strains of the yeast. Different types of fermentation are used. One study of different brands of red yeast rice supplements showed that the amount of monacolin ranged from 0% to 0.58%. So even though studies have shown that RYRE can lower cholesterol, you can't really know if the supplement brand you're using will have that effect. |
73f41cc830db6a5df90f1affcce6b6ad | How well does red yeast rice lower cholesterol? | Studies have shown that certain red yeast rice products that contain statin can significantly lower levels of total cholesterol and specifically LDL, or "bad" cholesterol. One showed that taking 2.4 grams per day reduced LDL levels by 22% and total cholesterol by 16% in 12 weeks. Another study showed that taking 1.2 grams per day lowered LDL levels by 26% in just eight weeks. However, the results of these studies depend on the amount of statin that is in the extract, and it can vary widely. The FDA considers extracts that contain statins to be illegal in the U. S., but many are still available. |
e908b532d162f9422c4162d81e04fb0f | What is red yeast rice extract (RYRE)? | RYRE is a substance that's extracted from rice that's been fermented with a type of yeast called Monascus purpureus. It's been used in China and other Asian countries for centuries as a traditional medicine. It's also used as a food coloring, additive, and preservative. RYRE naturally contains several ingredients that may help control cholesterol levels. These include a number of monacolins, most importantly monacolin K. It also contains sterols, isoflavones, and monounsaturated fatty acids, or "healthy fats." |
90916a891a4569629baf28f06032ac40 | Should you talk to your doctor before using red yeast rice extract (RYRE)? | Whatever the state of your health, always talk to your doctor before you start using red yeast rice or any other supplement. Remember that not all brands are equal, and that RYRE isn't safe for everyone. Though red yeast rice extract looks like a promising treatment, more research needs to be done. For now, you should be cautious. |
74028e0f3e19041e4972637eae5ee75d | Is red yeast rice extract (RYRE) a drug or a supplement? | One of the most important ingredients in RYRE is monacolin K. It's also known as lovastatin, the active ingredient in the prescription drug Mevacor. So on one hand, the extract is a traditional remedy that helps lower cholesterol. On the other, the pharmaceutical manufacturer of Mevacor argues that it owns the rights to the ingredient lovastatin. |
a5cb3610a641c79a35eefa4c785a9aff | Do genetics cause generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)? | Genetics: Some research suggests that family history plays a part in increasing the likelihood that a person will develop GAD. This means that the tendency to develop GAD may be passed on in families. |
aa934282942a34b8f4a6e3dd6f8b48a9 | Does brain chemistry cause generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)? | Brain chemistry: GAD has been associated with abnormal functioning of certain nerve cell pathways that connect particular brain regions involved in thinking and emotion. These nerve cell connections depend on chemicals called neurotransmitters that transmit information from one nerve cell to the next. If the pathways that connect particular brain regions do not run efficiently, problems related to mood or anxiety may result. |
ad8a318bf328115a11d2dced0730ec41 | What are the symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } GAD affects the way a person thinks, but the anxiety can lead to physical symptoms, as well. Symptoms of GAD can include: Excessive, ongoing worry and tension An unrealistic view of problems Restlessness or a feeling of being "edgy" Irritability Muscle tension Headaches Sweating Difficulty concentrating Nausea The need to go to the bathroom frequently Tiredness Trouble falling or staying asleep Trembling Being easily startled In addition, people with GAD often have other anxiety disorders (such as panic disorder or phobias), obsessive-compulsive disorder, clinical depression, or additional problems with drug or alcohol misuse. |
010970e6c753e5d09e65253c1c5bf83b | Can people with generalized anxiety disorders have other disorders? | Symptoms of GAD can include: Excessive, ongoing worry and tension An unrealistic view of problems Restlessness or a feeling of being "edgy" Irritability Muscle tension Headaches Sweating Difficulty concentrating Nausea The need to go to the bathroom frequently Tiredness Trouble falling or staying asleep Trembling Being easily startled In addition, people with GAD often have other anxiety disorders (such as panic disorder or phobias), obsessive-compulsive disorder, clinical depression, or additional problems with drug or alcohol misuse. |
0fdff48f6732878c1f203bb5d8b6e35e | Are there side effects of generalized anxiety disorder treatment? | Dependency on sedative-hypnotic medications (benzodiazepines) is a potential complication of treatment if those medications are used on an ongoing basis. Side effects of antidepressants that treat GAD vary by specific drug and the person taking them. Common side effects can include sleepiness, weight gain, nausea, and sexual problems. |
9978da3347e121fca5901435d89708e3 | Do environmental factors cause generalized anxiety disorder? | Environmental factors: Trauma and stressful events, such as abuse, the death of a loved one, divorce, changing jobs or schools, may contribute to GAD. GAD also may become worse during periods of stress. The use of and withdrawal from addictive substances, including alcohol, caffeine, and nicotine, can also worsen anxiety. |
7a299e801def5f76af87d38b72fda8d6 | How does cognitive-behavioral therapy treat generalized anxiety disorder? | Cognitive-behavioral therapy: People suffering from anxiety disorders often participate in this type of therapy, in which you learn to recognize and change thought patterns and behaviors that lead to anxious feelings. This type of therapy helps limit distorted thinking by looking at worries more realistically. |
18d0487de3727476005d32b227649c62 | What are the symptoms of renal artery stenosis? | Risk factors include: Older age Being female Having hypertension Having other vascular disease (such as coronary artery disease and peripheral artery disease) Having chronic kidney disease Having diabetes Using tobacco Having an abnormal cholesterol level Renal artery stenosis usually does not cause any specific symptoms. Sometimes, the first sign of renal artery stenosis is high blood pressure that is extremely hard to control, along with worsening of previously well-controlled high blood pressure, or elevated blood pressure that affects other organs in the body. |
63f14fc71f2f897bf0b133ff4001f86e | What causes renal artery stenosis? | More than 90% of the time, renal artery stenosis is caused by atherosclerosis, a process in which plaque made up of fats, cholesterol, and other materials builds up on the walls of the blood vessels, including those leading to the kidneys. More rarely, renal artery stenosis can be caused by a condition called fibromuscular dyplasia, in which the cells in the walls of the arteries undergo abnormal growth. |
79fb12fc0506b2d5b186543a9bfc012a | What are the risk factors for renal artery stenosis? | Renal artery stenosis is often found by accident in patients who are undergoing tests for another reason. Risk factors include: Older age Being female Having hypertension Having other vascular disease (such as coronary artery disease and peripheral artery disease) Having chronic kidney disease Having diabetes Using tobacco Having an abnormal cholesterol level Renal artery stenosis usually does not cause any specific symptoms. |
32cddb2f7de0fcb3c9c6ff892b63b329 | Why does nicotine lower blood sugar? | When they can't, the glucose stays in your blood, and your blood sugar level goes up. |
10edbf8ecbc8ea1542f97ca0ed60affa | Does quitting smoking help insulin resistance? | Other ways of getting nicotine can raise your blood glucose, too: Passive smoking, or secondhand smoke (breathing in smoke from other people's cigarettes) Chewing tobacco (dip, pinch, chew) Nicotine gum Electronic cigarettes (e-cigs, vaping) Your insulin resistance might get a little bit worse if you gain weight in the first few weeks after you stop using nicotine -- but stick with it. By the end of the second month, insulin will begin to work better. If you don't already have diabetes, you may be more likely to get type 2 after you quit. The chance of getting it is highest for the first 2 years. That's usually because you've gained weight, so talk to your doctor about ways to avoid putting on pounds. After 2 years, the chances begins to drop, and by 12 years, you'll be on a level playing field with someone who never smoked. |
482b521ee10dd222f3f7ebb96f09bc70 | What are other ways of getting nicotine? | Other ways of getting nicotine can raise your blood glucose, too: Passive smoking, or secondhand smoke (breathing in smoke from other people's cigarettes) Chewing tobacco (dip, pinch, chew) Nicotine gum Electronic cigarettes (e-cigs, vaping) Your insulin resistance might get a little bit worse if you gain weight in the first few weeks after you stop using nicotine -- but stick with it. |
83521e19bd52250712028495f5e16dcc | How can lung function test help in the diagnosis of shortness of breath? | This measures how well your lungs work and lets your doctor know if something is blocking or keeping them from using air properly. It can also show how well your lungs can transport and use oxygen. One type of lung function test is called spirometry. You breathe into a mouthpiece that connects to a machine and measures your lung capacity and air flow. Your doctor may also have you stand in a box that looks like a telephone booth to check your lung capacity. This is called plethysmography. |
39bcd36cb31f433e14594477b5d9ac05 | When should you see a doctor because of shortness of breath? | Your doctor can do some basic tests to help you get to the bottom of your shortness of breath. If shortness of breath keeps you from doing your regular daily activities, that's reason enough to call the doctor. But definitely schedule an appointment if you have trouble breathing along with any of these symptoms: Shortness of breath when you're resting or lying down Fever, chills, night sweats Fast, fluttering heartbeats Wheezing At your appointment, your doctor will ask a few questions about your medical history and do a physical exam. |
9d5ee6cb2b61d767b4941c26879837f8 | How can oxygen test help in the diagnosis of shortness of breath? | Also called pulse oximetry, this helps your doctor measure how much oxygen is in your blood. She'll place a clothespin-like sensor on your finger, which uses light to detect oxygen. Other than the pressure of the sensor, you won't feel anything. |
ce3a0a9161c815039c01fc03ffbc0077 | What tests are done to diagnose shortness of breathing? | But definitely schedule an appointment if you have trouble breathing along with any of these symptoms: Shortness of breath when you're resting or lying down Fever, chills, night sweats Fast, fluttering heartbeats Wheezing At your appointment, your doctor will ask a few questions about your medical history and do a physical exam. This might include listening to your heart and lungs for signs of congestion, murmur, or anything else unusual. The results of the exam may lead her to order a few tests to help figure out what else might be causing your breathing problems. |
9b3d68fbe203efead9be35badd794228 | Why does depression affect sex? | Both depression and some depression medications can cause sexual problems. Depression has a tendency to reduce the sex drive and affect personal relationships. On top of that, some depression medications have been shown to also reduce libido or sexual functioning. |
735864c409d7823cb36b960f3c16a404 | What are some examples of natural birth control? | For comparison, those same odds are: 18% if you use only the male condom 12% with a diaphragm 9% if you take birth control pills or use a contraceptive patch or vaginal ring Less than 1% if you get an implant or use an IUD Examples include the rhythm method, the standard-days method, checking your cervical mucus, and using your basal body temperature. |
2ac6ed5e92473b61cfcd73aacb882709 | What are the odds of getting pregnant if you use natural birth control method? | The odds of getting pregnant can be as high as 24% unless you use your fertility awareness method perfectly every time. For comparison, those same odds are: 18% if you use only the male condom 12% with a diaphragm 9% if you take birth control pills or use a contraceptive patch or vaginal ring Less than 1% if you get an implant or use an IUD Examples include the rhythm method, the standard-days method, checking your cervical mucus, and using your basal body temperature. |
1b8bd4d88ac2089e7c535b303eda93b3 | Do kids get stretch marks? | Kids might get them if they suddenly get taller or gain weight, like during puberty. Make sure they know this is normal. Childhood marks may fade as kids get older. |
7ac581099e385aaa47230b6a94e93c40 | Can microdermabrasion help get rid of stretch marks? | Fractional CO2 laser therapy is a new treatment that may smooth out old, white stretch marks. |
d3125e48df11e0e7b62a4fde3c1e8dea | Can pulsed dye laser therapy help get rid of stretch marks? | It may help your skin make more collagen: Pulsed dye laser therapy is a painless blast of light used on new, red stretch marks. The light's energy calms blood vessels under your skin that could cause the marks. |
cc515f14e014e1267f0f95f877a10f10 | What products help with stretch marks? | You'll find many creams, salves, oils, and other skin ointments that claim to either prevent or treat them. But there's little proof that any of these products really work. Tretinoin: Creams with tretinoin ( Retin- A) contain retinoid, a compound related to Vitamin A. Retinoids increase collagen production. They may help fade newer stretch marks, but they can cause your skin to become red, irritated, or scaly. |
7b81a3c31eb98657b08103b434614500 | Can tretinoin help with stretch marks? | Tretinoin: Creams with tretinoin ( Retin- A) contain retinoid, a compound related to Vitamin A. Retinoids increase collagen production. They may help fade newer stretch marks, but they can cause your skin to become red, irritated, or scaly. They're also used to treat wrinkles. |
65f38b2c4e6a4840b9f4ca590bb7b523 | What procedures get rid of stretch marks? | A skin doctor or plastic surgeon can use lasers or other treatments to help fade the marks. |
bdbc4865b998e4ddb94635a3c55b9d78 | Can you get rid of stretch marks? | And even though they'll never really go away, they might fade over time or with help from certain products and procedures. |
0605050de99864d6b79cacc5fbea5589 | Can bitter almond oil help with stretch marks? | Bitter almond oil: One study showed that women who massaged bitter almond oil into the skin on their bellies during pregnancy did have fewer stretch marks than others who just used oil without massage. |
dc264e2c6140f3f48409396fb3f6b4d6 | Can cocoa butter, shea butter, olive oil, vitamin E oil, and other moisturizers help with stretch marks? | Cocoa butter, shea butter, olive oil, vitamin E oil, and other moisturizers: These natural creams may help make your skin feel softer, but it isn't clear if they help or prevent stretch marks. |
be680407a5b5eaba2d9a42541c998cfa | Can Centella asiatica help with stretch marks? | Centella asiatica : This herbal oil boosts cells in your body that make collagen and build up skin tissue. Some peoples use it to help heal wounds. Centella asiatica is in a number of over-the-counter skin creams for stretch marks, but there's little proof it helps to fade them. |
aa6b2cd35e1a989acb9e7d6fbb97bac4 | Can collagen boosters help with stretch marks? | Collagen boosters: Stri Vectin- SD and lupin seed extracts are both supposed to increase collagen in your skin, but it's hard to say if they'll fade or prevent stretch marks. |
9ebebb1b5d664c24294f30b119f57d98 | Will my dog need surgery for a sprain or a strain? | Surgery is in order for otherwise-healthy dogs that don’t get better, keep injuring themselves, or have a torn tendon or ligament. |
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