id
stringlengths 32
32
| question
stringlengths 12
164
| answers
stringlengths 5
3.27k
|
|---|---|---|
d4998a2335a1eee2b36d9c1c3a378272 | What are the recommendations for pregnancy nausea or vomiting? | Recommendations: If nausea is a problem in the morning, eat dry foods like cereal, toast or crackers before getting out of bed. Try eating a high-protein snack such as lean meat or cheese before going to bed (protein takes longer to digest). If you are hungry but extremely nauseated, try the BRAT (bananas, rice and tea) diet as well as bland foods. Seabands offer some pregnant women comfort. Ginger may combat nausea. Eat small meals or snacks every two to three hours rather than three large meals. Eat slowly and chew your food completely. Sip on fluids throughout the day. Avoid large amounts of fluids at one time. Try cool, clear fruit juices, such as apple or grape juice. Avoid spicy, fried, or greasy foods. If you are bothered by strong smells, eat foods cold or at room temperature to minimize or avoid odors that bother you. Talk to your doctor about taking vitamin B6. Other natural treatments and prescription medications can provide relief. Contact your health care provider if your vomiting is constant or so severe that you can't keep fluids or foods down. This can cause dehydration and should be treated right away. |
a7218f593165e2d73833fc1e8ac0acac | What causes pregnancy constipation? | Pressure on your rectum from your uterus may also cause constipation. |
7055e78ad0344dbd327e1fab1e5f7152 | What are the recommendations for shortness of breath during pregnancy? | Recommendations: When walking, slow down and rest a few moments. Raise your arms over your head (this lifts your rib cage and allows you to breathe in more air). Avoid lying flat on your back, and try sleeping with your head elevated. If prolonged shortness of breathing continues or you experience sharp pain when inhaling, contact your health care provider. You could have a pulmonary embolism (blood clot in the lungs). |
3778b59ac78b33b558c6546a7b360190 | How much sleep do you need for your immune system to work properly? | You need 7 to 8 hours of shut-eye each night to boost your defenses. |
4ad8a4e0148eee17efd6c0578689f921 | What is the immune system? | Simply put, it's a balanced network of cells and organs that work together to defend you against disease. It stops threats like bacteria or viruses from getting into your body. Think of it as a powerful "search and destroy" task force that sends immune-cell forces out to hunt down the unwanted intruders and get rid of them. |
ae225b1664c4bb8db938de1cf8e863cb | How can lifestyle changes that are good for the immune system prevent sickness? | These tactics also bump up your levels of Ig A, a protein in your immune system that fights infections. It helps keep threats out of your body -- and zaps any that do get in. |
8d459e6fe43615ba2b691f456134c4f8 | How does the immune system work? | You also have a backup response known as the "cell-mediated immune system." This involves immune system cells rather than antibodies. They help your body create memories of past defenses against certain threats. When your body sees that invader again, it calls up that memory and sets out to destroy the threat before the disease develops. This is what makes vaccines or immunizations work for illnesses like the flu, measles, chicken pox, or hepatitis. The shot has a small but harmless amount of the disease in it so your immune cells can react, learn, and remember how to protect you from it next time. |
027099a017e5d82ba6fcb9a6acb3ad22 | Can lifestyle changes boost your immune system? | That's why doctors urge you to make certain lifestyle changes. |
c8a38cb4d6e50a55aa1dba8fbc0593e1 | What vaccines do children and teens need? | Children and teens need these: Hepatitis A and B Rotavirus Diphtheria Tetanus Pertussis Measles, mumps, rubella Varicella Polio Pneumococcus Human papillomavirus ( HPV) Meningococcal Influenza Haemophilus influenza type B -- called Hi B The CDC says all children ages 11 to 12 need a vaccine for meningitis with a booster at ages 16 to 18. Also get one if you're traveling to countries with high rates of meningococcal disease. |
fa8d43668816bcc0e528d1bf526ee175 | Can helping my immune system keep me from getting the flu? | When it's working well, it can help you avoid illness. But if you let it get run down, you're more likely to get sick. Learn what your body's defenses do and how to strengthen them so you can boost your odds of staying well. |
65306a2b8ea61cf7c998f1b479889da2 | What is the treatment for IBS-M? | There is no cure for IBS, so the goal of treatment is to ease your symptoms so you feel better and can tackle your daily activities. When constipation is a major problem, as it often is with IBS- M, your doctor may suggest you take a fiber supplement. Prescription medications may also be part of your treatment. They may include drugs for constipation, diarrhea, pain, and depression or anxiety. However, drug treatment is often a challenge with IBS- M. That's because medication for diarrhea can make constipation worse, and vice-versa. The best medications for IBS- M may be those that have only a short-term effect. |
9a6990fd1a3d3b8e97f3d90078c4f953 | What common tests can diagnose mixed irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-M)? | Your doctor may order a few common tests, such as: Basic blood tests, including a complete blood count, to rule out other diseases A blood test for celiac disease (when your body can't digest gluten) If your main symptom is diarrhea, your doctor may test your stool If you have any âred flagâ issues such as weight loss, fever, bleeding, or a family history of digestive diseases (including colon cancer), you may need a colonoscopy. |
50786646924b7aac28e9768a5b26bcdf | What are three types of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)? | IBS causes digestive problems like cramping, belly pain, and bloating; and diarrhea, constipation, or both. There are three types, which are grouped by the main bowel problem that you have. IBS- D (diarrhea) IBS- C (constipation) IBS- M (mixed), also known as IBS- A (alternating) It's called âmixedâ because you go back and forth between diarrhea and constipation, sometimes pretty quickly. |
b2efdf390d02b6ffb075e53119d13332 | What should you know about IBS-M? | IBS- D (diarrhea) IBS- C (constipation) IBS- M (mixed), also known as IBS- A (alternating) It's called âmixedâ because you go back and forth between diarrhea and constipation, sometimes pretty quickly. |
ea38f0971c4f56d3bac2b1ba22c669e8 | What can help with IBS-M? | Relaxation techniques can also be a big help for people with the condition. Techniques like meditation or hypnosis can help ease symptoms and calm some of the stress of living with IBS- M. |
47318fbf3e95a5778de5bbfd585802f5 | What are the different types of irritable bowel syndrome? | IBS causes digestive problems like cramping, belly pain, and bloating; and diarrhea, constipation, or both. There are three types, which are grouped by the main bowel problem that you have. IBS- D (diarrhea) IBS- C (constipation) IBS- M (mixed), also known as IBS- A (alternating) It's called âmixedâ because you go back and forth between diarrhea and constipation, sometimes pretty quickly. |
d3e3563da706205b42d6a619d1774c06 | What diet changes are recommended for mixed irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-M)? | You may need to try some diet changes to find out which foods make you feel better and which ones make your symptoms worse. For example, if gas is a problem, see if you feel better by avoiding foods that can cause it, such as: Beans Onions Celery Carrots Raisins Apricots Prunes Brussels sprouts Pretzels Bagels Many people with IBS feel better when they follow a diet that's low in FODMAPs, a type of carbohydrate. |
80a31aec3020f11822f5bb8c527238c0 | What tests are used to diagnose IBS-M? | Some possible reasons behind it include: Your genes Infections Inflammation The way your brain and your digestive tract signal each other Psychological factors, like stress or past trauma Your diet Gut bacteria There are no tests that can tell for sure whether you have IBS- M. It's tough for doctors to diagnose any type of the condition. They generally rely on the symptoms you describe and their experience treating IBS to make a diagnosis. |
55f4317fbe7f60e56e133ecaee5b1939 | When do you need a colonoscopy for IBS-M? | Your doctor may order a few common tests, such as: Basic blood tests, including a complete blood count, to rule out other diseases A blood test for celiac disease (when your body can't digest gluten) If your main symptom is diarrhea, your doctor may test your stool If you have any âred flagâ issues such as weight loss, fever, bleeding, or a family history of digestive diseases (including colon cancer), you may need a colonoscopy. For this test, the doctor looks inside your large intestine using a tool with a tiny camera. |
152d150bd669d68aa8504315d1f1e6b4 | How is mixed irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-M) treated? | There is no cure for IBS, so the goal of treatment is to ease your symptoms so you feel better and can tackle your daily activities. When constipation is a major problem, as it often is with IBS- M, your doctor may suggest you take a fiber supplement. Prescription medications may also be part of your treatment. They may include drugs for constipation, diarrhea, pain, and depression or anxiety. However, drug treatment is often a challenge with IBS- M. That's because medication for diarrhea can make constipation worse, and vice-versa. The best medications for IBS- M may be those that have only a short-term effect. |
5bb5984e740a7860ea168deb9c30d5e0 | What causes mixed irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-M)? | Doctors don't really know what causes the condition. It may happen for a number of reasons, which could be different from person to person. Some possible reasons behind it include: Your genes Infections Inflammation The way your brain and your digestive tract signal each other Psychological factors, like stress or past trauma Your diet Gut bacteria There are no tests that can tell for sure whether you have IBS- M. It's tough for doctors to diagnose any type of the condition. |
4f5e12f04ed3bed7a529af838848a0f3 | What can you do to live with IBS-M? | For some, medications can be an important part of getting IBS- M under control. But there's more you can do to feel better -- physically and mentally -- with this condition. You may need to try some diet changes to find out which foods make you feel better and which ones make your symptoms worse. For example, if gas is a problem, see if you feel better by avoiding foods that can cause it, such as: Beans Onions Celery Carrots Raisins Apricots Prunes Brussels sprouts Pretzels Bagels Many people with IBS feel better when they follow a diet that's low in FODMAPs, a type of carbohydrate. Others say it helps to avoid foods that have lactose, the sugar in milk. |
78d5ba6f57e201e43a2a72f97bc8b42d | What causes IBS-M? | It may happen for a number of reasons, which could be different from person to person. Some possible reasons behind it include: Your genes Infections Inflammation The way your brain and your digestive tract signal each other Psychological factors, like stress or past trauma Your diet Gut bacteria There are no tests that can tell for sure whether you have IBS- M. It's tough for doctors to diagnose any type of the condition. |
4f1f4fb1413e7c30cb67bf380b453981 | Why is mixed irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-M) called mixed? | IBS- D (diarrhea) IBS- C (constipation) IBS- M (mixed), also known as IBS- A (alternating) It's called âmixedâ because you go back and forth between diarrhea and constipation, sometimes pretty quickly. And some studies have found that people with this type tend to have more belly pain or discomfort than those who have IBS- C or D. The difference between occasional digestive issues and IBS is that, with IBS, discomfort and bowel troubles are common and go on for months. |
54f0f276577cc6e463db7f1863f2be98 | What can I do at times when my pain is worse? | If you notice that certain activities contribute to your pain, or that you feel worse at certain times of the day, medication can be taken prior to the activity (or time of day) to help prevent the pain from occurring. You may also be prescribed a long-acting pain medication with a short-acting one for breakthrough pain that you take as needed. Always be sure to follow your doctor's instructions. |
d8103efad0b53dcaa488b89f2fdcc5f4 | What is the definition of emphysema? | This and chronic bronchitis are the two main types of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD), the third-leading cause of death in the United States. These conditions are called âobstructiveâ because it's as though something is blocking the smooth flow of air in and out of the lungs. |
6116222280ee147474fceb5d28dddd2c | Does insurance cover varicose and spider vein treatment? | Many insurance companies cover the cost of treating varicose veins, but generally not spider veins. The best approach is to check with your insurance company before considering treatment options. |
42b79a4fc844985f06f489434ecb8db6 | What is sclerotherapy for varicose and spider veins? | This procedure uses a highly concentrated saline (salt) solution or a specially made detergent that is injected directly into the vein, causing the vein to disappear gradually over three to six weeks. The procedure is simple, relatively inexpensive, and can be performed in an outpatient setting. |
b91182430e648efd4951adc58052e481 | What is radiofrequency occlusion for varicose and spider veins? | A small catheter is inserted into the vein. The catheter delivers radiofrequency energy to the vein wall, causing it to heat, collapse, and seal shut. The procedure is generally done in an outpatient or office setting, sometimes under local anesthesia. |
e70328bf5d3639edc676bf10de129dbc | What is endovenous laser treatment for varicose and spider veins? | Endovenous laser treatment is a procedure in which a small laser fiber is inserted into the vein. Pulses of laser light are delivered inside the vein, which causes the vein to collapse. The procedure is done as an outpatient under local anesthesia. |
be5144f14695f95db61ee462bc7abba0 | Can surgery help varicose and spider veins? | Surgical techniques to treat varicose veins include ligation (tying off of a vein) and stripping (removal of a long segment of vein). Another procedure, ambulatory phlebectomy, allows for the removal of large surface veins through very small incisions that do not need stitches. Surgery may be performed using local, spinal, or general anesthesia. Most patients return home the same day as the procedure. Surgery is generally used to treat large varicose veins. |
62b770d239f1e79cbb9161c5d2bfbde4 | What makes you likely to get varicose and spider veins? | A number of factors predispose a person to varicose veins and spider veins. These include: Heredity Occupations that involve a lot of standing, such as nurses, hair stylists, teachers, and factory workers Obesity Hormonal influences of pregnancy, puberty, and menopause The use of birth control pills Postmenopausal hormonal replacement A history of blood clots Conditions that cause increased pressure in the abdomen, such as tumors, constipation, and externally worn garments like girdles. Other reported causes include trauma or injury to the skin, previous vein surgery, and exposure to ultraviolet rays. |
afbfb00ed7a5f6630cae4462862fe283 | What are symptoms of varicose and spider veins? | Many people with varicose veins complain of pain, described as an aching or cramping in the legs. Other common symptoms include tiredness, restlessness, burning, throbbing, tingling, or heaviness in the legs. |
efe507f0a9d121914526d7894e7a1e73 | Can support stocking help treat varicose and spider veins? | The most conservative approach is simply to wear properly-fitting support hose, especially when the veins cause painful or uncomfortable symptoms. These stockings can generally be purchased at any surgical supply store and at some pharmacies. They come in below-the-knee, above-the-knee, and pantyhose styles. |
c8a56e2bf6e3e6207afbfa98606e55c7 | How do babies get microcephaly? | The child's brain stops growing as it should. This can happen while the baby is still in the mother's womb or within the first few years of birth. Your doctor may not be able to tell you why this happened to your baby. In most cases, the exact cause is unknown. It can be brought on by: A problem with your genes (congenital microcephaly) Something in your environment (acquired microcephaly) Congenital microcephaly is passed down through families. |
bb2a2e00c83d7fe34956c8df24d8e7d4 | How can I treat my migraines if I am pregnant? | Your headaches may ease up during your second and third trimesters. If you have severe migraines, your doctor may suggest that you first try a treatment that's not a drug -- such as biofeedback, relaxation therapy, or stress management training. He may also recommend a preventive drug that has the lowest risk possible. Talk to your doctor about the pros and cons of taking preventive medications for migraine. |
936a74173e707a68965a2012a3954879 | When should I avoid preventive medicine for migraine headaches? | Other health conditions keep you from taking preventive drugs. Those drugs could mix badly with other medicines you take. You prefer treatments that don't involve meds. |
d7b22fdcaaa40c1aa5ac22e4cd0b5a43 | Are tricyclic antidepressants used to treat migraines? | Your doctor may prescribe amitriptyline ( Aventyl) or nortriptyline ( Pamelor). Research suggests duloxetine ( Cymbalta) and venlafaxine ( Effexor XR) may be helpful in preventing migraines. |
79d66da811bb9df747dde824326dcea3 | Can headaches increase during pregnancy? | Your headaches may ease up during your second and third trimesters. |
949b82d6a60b8f713ea5dbd66c6db0d5 | If I am pregnant and have severe migraines, what are my treatment options? | If you have severe migraines, your doctor may suggest that you first try a treatment that's not a drug -- such as biofeedback, relaxation therapy, or stress management training. He may also recommend a preventive drug that has the lowest risk possible. |
0be2d3109a43f2d35f858ff9b8dec045 | When should I consider medication to prevent migraines? | You may want to consider medicine to prevent migraines if you: Have pain that hampers your life despite treatment Get at more than three moderate to severe headaches per month Take a lot of painkillers Don't get enough relief from meds you now take Have side effects from your headache drugs Have uncommon migraine conditions like continuing aura (blurred vision or seeing spots or wavy lines) Preventive medicine might not be right for you if: Your headaches are infrequent and controlled by anti-inflammatories like ibuprofen and naproxen. |
cf39e6db26524bd7deebb1621308cecb | When should I consider using medications to prevent migraines? | You may want to consider medicine to prevent migraines if you: Have pain that hampers your life despite treatment Get at more than three moderate to severe headaches per month Take a lot of painkillers Don't get enough relief from meds you now take Have side effects from your headache drugs Have uncommon migraine conditions like continuing aura (blurred vision or seeing spots or wavy lines) Preventive medicine might not be right for you if: Your headaches are infrequent and controlled by anti-inflammatories like ibuprofen and naproxen. |
b92d778db89bf81e5b75c36f74f5bb2c | What beta-blockers are used to treat migraines? | These relax your blood vessels. Your doctor may suggest metoprolol ( Lopressor, Toprol XL) or propranolol ( Inderal, Innopran XL). |
922e8e55560bcacb26633f96730f572b | How can I learn about the risks and benefits of taking preventive migraine medications? | Talk to your doctor about the pros and cons of taking preventive medications for migraine. Together, you can decide the best approach for you. |
287a383d06dfc34e3b822cf932893e44 | What are the symptoms of Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS)? | Guillain- Barre syndrome strikes quickly. You usually feel it first in your arms and legs. You may notice muscle weakness or a âpins and needlesâ tingling in your hands and feet, which later moves toward your midsection. You may also feel unusually tired. Your reflexes may slow. Some people feel only a mild weakness. Others become almost entirely paralyzed and struggle to swallow or breathe. If you feel anything more than mild weakness, you should call 911. Your symptoms can get worse quickly. Most people are at their weakest 3 weeks after symptoms appear. |
9c56fb4a7e4fa26b8f69ab49b9eb912b | What causes Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS)? | No one's sure if a germ or virus, like the Zika virus, causes GBS . It could be that some illnesses alter your nerve cells, so your immune system starts to view them as threats. Others think your immune system forgets which cells it shouldn't attack. |
069c9fcdaeb974f10c4b819cbd7cbb12 | What are the treatments for Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS)? | In some cases, in order to speed recovery, the doctor will take blood from your body, âcleanâ it, and then return it to you. This process is called plasmapheresis. Your doctor may give you immunoglobulin, or antibodies. You'll get high doses of healthy cells through an IV. These help lessen your immune system's attack on your body. |
10687c71e8aa7c4a5c3d6f2e8b93a459 | What are conditions that usually qualify for a handicap parking permit? | Check with your own state to find out the specific criteria regarding who qualifies for disabled parking. Common conditions include: Lung disease Heart disease Substantially impaired mobility, for example, use of a wheelchair, brace, or cane A disease that significantly limits your ability walk or to use your legs Documented vision problems, including low-vision or partial sightedness Loss of one or both legs or loss of both hands, or limited use of these parts Be aware that other conditions also may apply, so ask your doctor about your eligibility. |
3df5ec7324b8f2c587bf80220daa6f7b | How do allergy shots for insect stings work? | Allergy shots for insect stings put tiny amounts of the allergen (you may hear it called âinsect venomâ) into your body over time. Your body gets used to the allergen, and if you get stung again, you won't have such a bad reaction. |
588c0f23e73db043de9cd9c06b39829d | Who might benefit from shoulder replacement surgery? | You may have to have it done if you have a condition that makes it painful and hard to use your arm, such as: A serious shoulder injury like a broken bone Severe arthritis A torn rotator cuff Your doctor will probably try to treat you with drugs or physical therapy first. If those don't work, he may recommend surgery. Shoulder replacement surgery is less common than hip or knee replacements. But more than 50,000 shoulder replacements are done in the U. S. each year. An orthopedic surgeon will replace the natural bone in the ball and socket of your shoulder joint with a material that could be metal or plastic. |
82d18f5f6b47ea4d2a45a63bc66e7813 | What are complications of shoulder replacement surgery? | But as with any operation, there's a chance of complications. These may include: Infection or bleeding around the joint: You'll probably get antibiotics after your surgery to lower your chances of an infection. Dislocation: This happens when the ball slips out of the socket. Nerves around your shoulder may get damaged during surgery: They usually recover. After years of use, the replacement joint may become loose or separate from the bone: You may need surgery to fix it. |
22011a0231b61f00ce3f4a00ae78cc15 | What can you do about your floors to prevent falls with Parkinson's disease? | Remove all loose wires, cords, and throw rugs. Minimize clutter. Make sure rugs are anchored and smooth. Keep furniture in its accustomed place. |
4e39ca17037acb10bd640f5508622de1 | How can you prevent falls with Parkinson's disease? | While there are many things that you can do to reduce your risk for falls, the two most important things are to work with your doctor to ensure that your treatments are optimal and to consult with a physical therapist who can assess your walking and balance. The physical therapist is the expert when it comes to recommending assistive devices or exercises to improve safety. |
39b2b57d96eb2722a5537db574a0f74e | What can you do about your bathroom to prevent falls with Parkinson's disease? | Install grab bars and nonskid tape in the tub or shower. Use nonskid bath mats on the floor or install wall-to-wall carpeting. |
8440140425e4c1860ccf12f0a0a121f4 | What can you do about your kitchen to prevent falls with Parkinson's disease? | Install nonskid rubber mats near the sink and stove. Clean up spills immediately. |
206e9b1ef48d13fb266d41cfc0307d36 | What can you do about your entrances and doorways to prevent falls with Parkinson's disease? | Install metal handles on the walls adjacent to doorknobs of all doors to make it more secure as you travel through the doorway. |
d30e846338a64bde716effceb411b127 | What can you do about your stairs to prevent falls with Parkinson's disease? | Make sure treads, rails, and rugs are secure. Install a rail on both sides of the stairs. If stairs are a threat, it may be helpful to arrange most of your activities on the lower level to reduce the number of times stairs must be climbed. |
0370542ac40b9dd855fc19296d7788e0 | What is it like after a wisdom teeth removal? | Everyone responds differently to anesthesia. If you had a local anesthetic and feel alert, you might be able to drive home to begin your recovery. You might even be able to go back to work or do your normal activities. If you had general anesthesia or still feel drowsy, you'll need someone to drive you home. Most people have little to no pain after surgery. You'll likely have swelling and mild discomfort for 3 or so days. Your mouth may need a few weeks to completely heal. Follow your doctor's instructions for a quicker recovery. |
4fc866781e2eafc8b26af6eaeaab4368 | Why should I get my wisdom teeth removed? | Wisdom teeth are a third set of molars in the back of your mouth. They usually come in between the ages of 17 and 25, and they're spotted on X-rays. Most people have them removed for one of these reasons: They're impacted. Because they're so far back in your mouth, wisdom teeth may not come in normally. They can be trapped in your jawbone or gums, which can be painful. They come in at the wrong angle. They may press against your other teeth. Your mouth isn't big enough. Your jaw has no room for an extra set of molars. You have cavities or gum disease. You may not be able to reach your wisdom teeth with your toothbrush or dental floss. |
2686f9358ba237a25bd514accfffa601 | What is it like before a wisdom teeth removal? | You'll meet with the oral surgeon to talk about the process. At this appointment, make sure you: Talk about any health problems you have. List any drugs you take on a regular basis. Ask any questions you have about the surgery. Discuss what type of anesthesia you'll have. You can either be numb or asleep during your surgery. Plan time off from work or school to have your surgery and rest afterward at home. Set up child care, pet care, or a ride home if needed. |
5a31c1e43b38ae9156f6b2ddb6e76f38 | What should I do to heal after a wisdom tooth removal? | Here are some tips for the first 3 days after surgery: Dos: Use an ice pack on your face to curb swelling or skin color changes. Use moist heat for a sore jaw. Gently open and close your mouth to exercise your jaw. Eat soft foods like pasta, rice, or soup. Drink plenty of fluids. Brush your teeth starting the second day. Don't brush against any blood clots. Take the drugs your doctor prescribes to ease pain or swelling. Call your doctor if you have a fever, or if your pain or swelling doesn't improve. |
d5f21d6d2bbad541c4dc06b3893d5203 | How can you tell if you have skin damage instead of a rash? | Some rashes look like an allergic reaction but really aren't, because your immune system wasn't involved. Instead, you touched something that took away the surface oils shielding your skin. The longer that thing stayed on your skin, the worse the reaction. It's called irritant contact dermatitis. If you have eczema, you're more likely to get this kind of rash. |
7fbfcc7b211ce39868265ec5e16c2dc1 | How can you tell if you have allergic contact dermatitis? | But that touch sensitizes your skin, and you could have a reaction the next time. If you got a rash on first contact, chances are you've touched that trigger before and just didn't know it. |
02ceba4ab225c9bf2d47b434854e2159 | What's causing my rash? | Many of the symptoms can be the same. In both cases, your skin may blister, or you may get a raised red rash. Your skin will itch and maybe burn. When something is irritating or damaging your skin, you'll probably see a rash right away. With an allergy, it may be a day or two before the rash shows up. Symptoms of a contact allergy are usually right around where you touched the thing you're allergic to. Irritant contact dermatitis (skin damage) tends to burn and be more painful than itchy. |
13ad628296c6f36dd35546103bde9e45 | What are common triggers for contact dermatitis? | Common triggers for contact dermatitis are: Poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac Hair dyes or straighteners Nickel, a metal found in jewelry and belt buckles Leather (specifically, chemicals used in tanning leather) Latex rubber Citrus fruit, especially the peel Fragrances in soaps, shampoos, lotions, perfumes, and cosmetics Some medications you put on your skin Usually, you won't get a rash the first time your skin touches something you're allergic to. |
fb6b405af9631e829dc2aeeb45a1ea51 | Is there a set dosage for probiotics? | Because there are so many different probiotic organisms, there is no set dosage. Ask your health care provider for advice. Some probiotics are dosed by the number of live organisms they contain. For instance, a typical dosage of Lactobacillus acidophilus ranges between 1 billion to 10 billion live organisms split into three or four doses. Dosage may also be indicated as colony forming units ( CFU). |
25611227cd4f0879a585a5c74c9f743f | How many probiotics should I take? | Because there are so many different probiotic organisms, there is no set dosage. Ask your health care provider for advice. Some probiotics are dosed by the number of live organisms they contain. For instance, a typical dosage of Lactobacillus acidophilus ranges between 1 billion to 10 billion live organisms split into three or four doses. Dosage may also be indicated as colony forming units ( CFU). |
59349797ebe8514fa82a5f43ba19c426 | How can probiotics prevent disease? | They may also be used with antibiotics to help prevent diarrhea that may come with taking antibiotics. In addition, researchers are studying probiotics to determine if they may help certain types of stomach ulcers (those caused by H. pylori), infections (including urinary tract, vaginal, GI, sinus, and respiratory), dental disease, allergies, and diseases of the liver. However, more research is needed to determine if probiotics are safe and effective for these conditions. |
7c8c243050e83c2cb316b927a00b37da | What kinds of probiotics exist? | There are many types of probiotics. They include lactobacilli (like Lactobacillus acidophilusand Lactobacillus GG), bifidobacteria (like Bifidobacterium bifidus) and some yeasts (like Saccharomyces boulardii). Different probiotics have different effects. So while one may help treat diarrhea or a vaginal infection, another may have no effect. Before you start taking a probiotic supplement, talk to your health care provider to make sure that you get the treatment most likely to help. |
2a1d26b56f526495e20600eed5372a8e | How do probiotics differ from prebiotics? | Probiotics are different from prebiotics. Prebiotics are non-digestible ingredients in foods that are used to spur the growth of probiotic bacteria in the body by providing a suitable environment in which the probiotics themselves can flourish. Synbiotics are combinations of prebiotics with probiotics. |
0c459de3f3c8cc2c83aae2f9c5cea2ed | Why do people take probiotics? | Probiotics work by balancing the levels of microorganisms in the intestines. They drive down the numbers of harmful bacteria. They also seem to boost the body's immune system. Although research is ongoing, there's good evidence that some probiotics may be helpful in treating irritable bowel syndrome, some types of diarrhea, colitis (particularly ulcerative colitis and and a complication of surgery for ulcerative colitis called pouchitis), acne, and eczema in children. They may also be used with antibiotics to help prevent diarrhea that may come with taking antibiotics. |
ecda1c47002a0f30a7d97942fad73aab | What is idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura? | Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: A condition causing a persistently low number of platelets in the blood, due to an unknown cause; usually, there are no symptoms, yet abnormal bruising, small red spots on the skin (petechiae), or abnormal bleeding can result. |
66ff7eb7056c1107bcf8b9e34b17863c | What is lymphoma? | Blood disorders that affect white blood cells include: Lymphoma : A form of blood cancer that develops in the lymph system. In lymphoma, a white blood cell becomes malignant, multiplying and spreading abnormally. Hodgkin's lymphoma and non- Hodgkin's lymphoma are the two major groups of lymphoma. Treatment with chemotherapy and/or radiation can often extend life with lymphoma, and sometimes cure it. |
73b68fd044273b26ff65aaea709ca88f | What is deep venous thrombosis? | Deep venous thrombosis: A blood clot in a deep vein, usually in the leg; a deep venous thrombosis can dislodge and travel through the heart to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism. |
770acb2acca048707ed0dfaa4db42398 | What is multiple myeloma? | Multiple myeloma: A blood cancer in which a white blood cell called a plasma cell becomes malignant. The plasma cells multiply and release damaging substances that eventually cause organ damage. Multiple myeloma has no cure, but stem cell transplant and/or chemotherapy can allow many people to live for years with the condition. |
b4f4497b0d77be8a2b3ea082d47dc8b1 | What is hemophilia? | Blood disorders that affect blood plasma include: Hemophilia : A genetic deficiency of certain proteins that help blood to clot; there are multiple forms of hemophilia, ranging in severity from mild to life-threatening. |
fc34cbbe397a8fcf994cd6f29e616246 | What is disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)? | Disseminated intravascular coagulation ( DIC): A condition that causes tiny blood clots and areas of bleeding throughout the body simultaneously; severe infections, surgery, or complications of pregnancy are conditions that can lead to DIC. |
79928c940df1d80ed4735473f6bc3fb4 | What is MAGNUN (Migraine Awareness group: A National Understanding for Migraineurs)? | MAGNUM: The National Migraine Association Magnum: Migraine Awareness Group: A National Understanding for Migraineurs, was created to raise awareness of migraines as a neurological disease. |
e8f084626036a214f3d6f5050fd85128 | What is the American Headache Society? | American Headache Society The American Headache Society is a professional society of health care providers dedicated to the study and treatment of headache and face pain. |
9b030f3143b542ddc683ba67b3b08442 | What is the National Headache Foundation? | National Headache Foundation The National Headache Foundation exists to enhance the medical treatment of headache. It serves as a resource for people who suffer from headaches, physicians, allied health professionals, and the public. |
afe1aa9d939299f81d483e246d742f59 | When should you take your heart failure medication? | Take your medications as scheduled, at the same time every day. Do not stop taking or change your medications unless you first talk with your doctor. Even if you feel good, continue to take your medications. Stopping your medications suddenly can make your condition worse. |
7fd6097e6fb31d91a90e0cafa39176b1 | Can medication cure heart failure? | When it comes to heart failure, medications are intended to improve symptoms. Unfortunately, they cannot cure heart failure. Your doctor will work with you to find the best medications to relieve your symptoms and improve your quality of life. |
b4cc80759feb4c64c2dc04056eb5149b | Can you get dizzy from taking heart failure medication? | Drugs that relax constricted blood vessels may cause dizziness. If you experience dizziness when standing or getting out of bed, sit or lie down for a few minutes. Then get up more slowly. |
0e6283af7f6c94467328a853ba334a78 | Should you tell your doctor about your heart conditions before getting an anesthetic? | Before having surgery with a general anesthetic, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist in charge what heart conditions you have and what heart failure drugs you are taking. An antibiotic may need to be prescribed prior to your surgical or dental procedure. |
bed1e414daad1a1de17096c8d26d49f2 | What are other skin tips to help treat acne? | Other skin tips: Don't use too much topical acne medicine -- apply just enough to cover problem areas. Many acne medicines (benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, and tretinoin) make your skin more sensitive to the sun. Don't use oily makeup, sunscreen, or hair products. Don't pick at or squeeze your pimples. Keep your hair, hands, and phone off your face. For men, shaving can irritate your skin and make acne worse. Try an electric razor, or be very careful with a blade. |
21fe8d24a8ee1101523edb8ae27eb2ff | How can I treat more serious acne? | For more serious acne, your doctor may prescribe: Antibiotics to kill bacteria Birth control pills for women with acne due to hormones Isotretinoin to help you make less oil You may need a combination of oral medicine and a cream or lotion. Don't stop using your treatments if your skin clears. Stick with it until the doctor tells you to stop. This can help keep acne from coming back. |
eb1d7cdbca62d4171d53ce3a478b7c49 | How can I treat acne without a prescription? | A skin doctor (dermatologist) can help. She might suggest a cream, lotion, gel, or soap that contains ingredients that can help. Many can be bought without a prescription: Benzoyl peroxide kills bacteria and removes extra oil. Resorcinol is for whiteheads and blackheads. Salicylic acid keeps pores from getting clogged. Sulfur removes dead skin cells. |
d6161d64598e9f0ac1e09239ce1a6109 | What are natural or acidic treatments for acne? | Some people use natural treatments like tea tree oil (works like benzoyl peroxide, but slower) or alpha hydroxy acids (remove dead skin and unclog pores) for their acne care. Not much is known about how well many of these treatments work and their long-term safety. Many natural ingredients are added to acne lotions and creams. Talk to your doctor to see if they're right for you. |
e2a2188b4c829a0a3fb7124fa1aa032e | How many children go to emergency rooms for injuries at the backyard each year? | Each year, more than 200,000 children go to emergency rooms for playground-related injuries. And while deaths from such injuries are rare, most happen at home. |
5b8215bc86c1da9cc13916db1b0648af | How common is depression caused by aging? | It's not an unavoidable part of getting older. In fact, about 1 in 20 Americans 60 and older has depression, the lowest rate of any age group. But many depressed seniors don't get diagnosed. Older Americans themselves and their doctors may dismiss any symptoms as a natural reaction to illnesses and life's setbacks. |
1c42fd2b78aee4975bf435ecbef56806 | Why is the flu worse for people over 65? | When you're over 65, your immune system isn't as strong as it used to be. Seniors make up the bulk of the people who die or are hospitalized for flu-related problems. Age raises the chances of serious flu complications like: Pneumonia Sepsis (bacterial infection in blood) Worsening of lung and heart disease A yearly flu shot is a must. If you're older than 65, ask your doctor about the high-dose version, which offers more protection. |
421c95b132867b21bb1bd485cd7da3c1 | How does hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia affect sleep? | Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia Both hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) can affect sleep in those with diabetes. Hypoglycemia may occur when you have not eaten for many hours, such as overnight, or if you take too much insulin or other medications. Hyperglycemia occurs when the sugar level rises above normal. This may happen after eating too many calories, missing medication, or having an illness. Emotional stress can also cause your blood sugar to rise. |
a13b8c1014518eee105b634cee3dd972 | What are some links between sleep and type 2 diabetes? | People who have poor sleep habits are at greater risk for becoming overweight or obese and developing type 2 diabetes, according to several studies. Chronic sleep deprivation may lead to insulin resistance, which can result in high blood sugar and diabetes. Some studies show that chronic sleep deprivation can affect hormones that control appetite. |
3d1faa89db23504693922548a3685782 | What are medications that treat insomnia? | There are also several medications that treat insomnia, including: Over the counter drugs such as antihistamines including diphenhydramine (such as Benadryl). These drugs should be used short term and in conjunction with changes in sleep habits. Medications used to treat sleep problems such as eszopiclone ( Lunesta), suvorexant ( Belsomra), zaleplon ( Sonata), and zolpidem ( Ambien). Benzodiazepines are an older type of prescription medicine that cause sedation, muscle relaxation, and can lower anxiety levels. Benzodiazepines that were commonly used for the treatment of insomnia include alprazolam ( Xanax), diazepam ( Valium), estazolam ( Pro Som), flurazepam ( Dalmane, Dalmadorm), lorazepam ( Ativan), temazepam ( Restoril), and triazolam ( Halcion) Antidepressants such as nefazodone ( Serzone) and very low doses of doxepin (silenor). |
2fe2bdd326c316e68af27b0b5c696aba | How does obesity affect sleep? | Obesity Obesity, or too much body fat, is often associated with snoring, sleep apnea, and sleep disturbance. Obesity increases the risk of sleep apnea, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, arthritis, and stroke. |
cf366374101498d1dca06c64eb8d27e6 | What is restless legs syndrome? | Restless Legs Syndrome Restless legs syndrome is a specific sleep disorder that causes an intense, often irresistible urge to move your legs. This sleep disorder is often accompanied by other sensations in the legs such as tingling, pulling, or pain, making it difficult to fall asleep or stay asleep. |
b6076d10b625cbaf6ab6739865a1d967 | What is obesity and what are its risks for sleep? | Obesity Obesity, or too much body fat, is often associated with snoring, sleep apnea, and sleep disturbance. Obesity increases the risk of sleep apnea, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, arthritis, and stroke. |
1a6f2a78baa7ba1b258756d81e62e212 | What are some treatments for peripheral neuropathy related to type 2 diabetes and sleep? | Peripheral Neuropathy To treat the pain of peripheral neuropathy, your doctor may prescribe simple pain relievers such as aspirin or ibuprofen, antidepressants such as amitriptyline, or anticonvulsants such as gabapentin ( Gralise, Neurontin), tiagabine ( Gabitril) or topiramate ( Topamax). Other treatments include carbamazepine ( Carbatrol, Tegretol), pregabalin ( Lyrica), lidocaine injections, or creams such as capsaicin. |
ec71225fa1422536dd5a3c0238e03f8e | How is peripheral neuropathy treated? | Peripheral Neuropathy To treat the pain of peripheral neuropathy, your doctor may prescribe simple pain relievers such as aspirin or ibuprofen, antidepressants such as amitriptyline, or anticonvulsants such as gabapentin ( Gralise, Neurontin), tiagabine ( Gabitril) or topiramate ( Topamax). Other treatments include carbamazepine ( Carbatrol, Tegretol), pregabalin ( Lyrica), lidocaine injections, or creams such as capsaicin. |
521b2f3026436235eb2a63a62b11e04d | What additives can cause migraines? | These cheeses are high in tyramine: Blue Brie Cheddar Feta Mozzarella Muenster Parmesan Swiss Chemicals added to food to enhance their flavor or help them stay fresh longer may bring on a headache: MSG (monosodium glutamate): The main ingredient in soy sauce and meat tenderizer, MSG can spark a migraine within 20 minutes. It's sometimes listed on packaged foods as âall natural preservativesâ or âhydrolyzed protein.â Nitrates and nitrites: These chemicals are found in many cured and processed meats, like hot dogs, ham, and bacon. Once they get into your system, they cause your blood vessels to swell, which can start a headache. Aspartame: It's unclear how this artificial sweetener, which is 150 times sweeter than sugar, causes headaches. More research is needed. Still, you may want to limit how much you use it. |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.