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8beaf77ab9e60146bdec06a60770930c | How can activity modification treat spinal compression fractures? | Bed rest may help with acute pain, but it can also lead to further bone loss and worsening osteoporosis, which raises your risk for future compression fractures. Doctors may recommend a short period of bed rest for no more than a few days. However, prolonged inactivity should be avoided. |
d822dfffce424e85c476acc487ddee58 | What is vertebroplasty and how is it used to treat spinal compression? | This procedure is effective for relieving pain from spinal compression fractures and helping to stabilize the fracture. During this procedure: A needle is inserted into the damaged vertebrae. X-rays help ensure that it's done with accuracy. The doctor injects a bone cement mixture into the fractured vertebrae. The cement mixture hardens in about 10 minutes. The patient typically goes home the same day or after a one-night hospital stay. |
39bc1590cc749cf138dec7bfe54f7ade | What are the drawbacks of spinal fusion surgery for spinal compression fractures? | There are drawbacks to spinal fusion surgery. It eliminates the natural movement of the two vertebrae, which limits the person's movement. Also, it puts more stress on vertebrae next to the fusion - increasing the chance of fracture in those vertebrae. Even after healing is complete, patients may need to avoid certain lifting and twisting activities to prevent putting excess stress on the spine. " |
3bf4afefd187bd67da633a29b6a91181 | How can you recover from spinal compression fractures? | The majority of fractures heal with pain medication, reduction in activity, medications to stabilize bone density, and a good back brace to minimize motion during the healing process. Most people return to their everyday activities. Some may need further treatment, such as surgery. |
4fa614d5bc26d2fb218a87d3f83cf88c | How is a vertebroplasty done to treat spinal compression fractures? | This procedure is effective for relieving pain from spinal compression fractures and helping to stabilize the fracture. During this procedure: A needle is inserted into the damaged vertebrae. X-rays help ensure that it's done with accuracy. The doctor injects a bone cement mixture into the fractured vertebrae. The cement mixture hardens in about 10 minutes. The patient typically goes home the same day or after a one-night hospital stay. |
699b022f8b9272eff20b603e671033a8 | What do doctors say about spinal fusion surgery for treating spinal compression fractures? | Spinal fusion is often the last resort," Wetzel tells Web MD. " If the bone is more than 50% compressed in height, if patients are in a great deal of pain, and if they have had complications from another spinal surgery, we suggest spinal fusion surgery." |
cecc0c88b1b42dff94e52b109922e2b3 | What are the follow-up steps that I can do for a person who had an allergic reaction to an insect sting? | Follow Up Make sure that someone stays with the person for 24 hours after anaphylaxis in case of another attack. Report the reaction to the person's doctor. |
d3100eda5b9e825efd6e2b865081f2c0 | How do plant foods help with digestion? | Tap Into Plant Power Plant foods have fiber. This helps you stay regular. Bonus: It fills you up, which is a plus if you want to lose weight. |
c3012595787f2a52a785117835e6b57c | How can a food diary help with digestion? | Dear ( Food) Diary Pay attention to foods that seem to trigger stomach discomfort. Write down what you ate and how you felt so you remember for next time. Some people find that acidic foods, like tomatoes or citrus fruits, trigger heartburn. For others, wheat, onion, or dairy products such as milk or cheese cause problems. Spicy food is a common cause of heartburn, stomach pain, or diarrhea, so you may want to stay away from anything that heats up your mouth. |
fb471435e253d7fe24015a5135d37533 | How can fluids help with digestion? | Have a Side of Soup Water and other fluids such as soup, broth, and juice can ease things through your system. Not a soup fan? Try herbal tea or water with a slice of cucumber, lemon, or lime. Or anything, really, as long as it doesn't have alcohol (which dehydrates you) or too much caffeine (which can stimulate your intestines too much). If you favor fizzy drinks, keep in mind that they increase stomach acid, which gives some people heartburn. |
48f9a60019be133d8a20f76e5dacb1a1 | How can exercise help with digestion? | Turns out that active people also have smoother digestion. Watch the timing. For some people, exercise right after a meal can cause indigestion. So schedule your workouts before meals or wait at least an hour after eating. |
c455e1a301e72730c0798914d5a92511 | Why should I consider switching up my workout, and what can that do for me? | You may have gotten so used to your routine that it's simply too easy now. To get faster or stronger, or just beat boredom, it's time to change things up. It's a fact: The best way to keep building muscle mass or burn calories is to make it a habit to switch up your workout -- especially when you notice that your current plan has become comfy. It keeps you on your toes. You're ready to turn your walks into jogs, lift heavier weights, or swim faster than you might have thought you ever would. |
12cfe18cb0465dc3e12bd54b1588cea5 | How can a professional trainer or a friend help me boost my workout? | They can tweak your plan, whether you're working toward a marathon or you want to lose those last 10 pounds. And they can make sure you don't make too many changes, too fast. If you're not interested in hiring someone -- maybe getting professional help seems too expensive or time-consuming -- you could team up with a workout buddy. It makes you more likely to stick with the plan and show up. For the best results, pick a partner who's slightly fitter than you are. Research shows that working out with a person who's in better shape can motivate you to push yourself harder. |
5d916ffcb899ac86d80ca12a6f9d57ac | What side effects are associated with sclerotherapy? | You may experience certain side effects after sclerotherapy. There are milder effects, such as itching, which can last for one or two days after the procedure. Also, you may experience raised, red areas at the injection site. These should disappear within a few days. Bruising may also occur around the injection side and can last several days or weeks. |
20bce6819b59c4b7cfe6d5427b213a94 | What are side effects of sclerotherapy? | Other side effects of sclerotherapy include: Larger veins that have been injected may become lumpy and hard and may require several months to dissolve and fade. Brown lines or spots may appear at the vein site. In most cases, they disappear within three to six months. New, tiny blood vessels may occur at the site of sclerotherapy treatment. These tiny veins can appear days or weeks after the procedure, but should fade within three to twelve months without further treatment. |
75a8fb9d794569d44ff64c2ad5a27efe | When is sclerotherapy not recommended? | Sclerotherapy is not recommended in the following circumstances: If you are pregnant If you have had a blood clot in the past, your eligibility will depend on the overall health of the area needing treatment as well as the reason for the clot. Veins that are potentially usable for future heart bypass surgery will generally not be considered for sclerotherapy, unless they are already deemed unusable. |
035485210aee4319e07fa498caa0456d | Do health insurance plans cover sclerotherapy? | If your varicose veins are causing medical problems such as pain, achy legs, or chronic swelling, your insurance may offer reimbursement. If you are pursuing sclerotherapy for cosmetic purposes only, your insurance carrier most likely will not provide coverage. If you have questions, please call your insurance company. Your insurance company may request a letter from your doctor concerning the nature of your treatment and medical necessity. |
32a94c80f200abf1d80e50934f31c31b | What is sclerotherapy? | Sclerotherapy, a proven medical procedure that has been in use since the 1930s, is used to eliminate varicose veins and spider veins. During the procedure a solution (generally a salt or an irritating solution) is injected directly into the vein. The solution irritates the lining of the blood vessel, causing it to swell and stick together and the blood to clot. Over time, the vessel turns into scar tissue that fades from view. |
05807e89f853edd42dc52a0e9dd5b90c | What things should you avoid for 48 after sclerotherapy? | Also, for 48 hours after treatment, you should avoid: Hot baths Hot compresses to the treated area Whirlpools or saunas Direct exposure to sunlight Long airplane flights Showers are permitted, but the water should be cooler than usual. The injection sites may be washed with a mild soap and tepid water. |
7be05a99c6f7fab8aec73393ecb0651e | How do you know if sclerotherapy might be right for you? | Prior to sclerotherapy, you will have an initial consultation with a dermatologist or vascular medicine specialist who will determine if the procedure is right for you. |
99a8c4d87f92892f88a4973054b2a485 | How is sclerotherapy done? | During sclerotherapy, the sclerosing solution is injected through a very fine needle directly into the vein. At this point, you may experience mild discomfort and/or cramping for one to two minutes, especially when larger veins are injected. Sclerotherapy is performed in the doctor's office by a dermatologist or a surgeon, and the procedure itself takes approximately 15 to 45 minutes. The number of veins injected in one session depends on the size and location of the veins, as well as your general medical condition. |
b16afc33aecb81bf25ebc4fa4c8b1f9b | How do you treat a jellyfish sting? | For less severe stings: Use ice packs or over-the-counter pain relievers or antihistamines for welts. Clean open sores three times a day and apply antibiotic ointment. Bandage if needed. For a severe reaction: You may be in the hospital for several days. You need antivenin (also called antivenom) for Australian box jellyfish stings. |
8d23c0f1c9fad57bd1f703f7fa1bd6e2 | How do you treat discomfort from a jellyfish sting? | Use mild hydrocortisone cream or an oral antihistamine to relieve itching and swelling. |
d19f00e83f150d837fdee08d360ec02e | When should you call 911 about a jellyfish sting? | The person displays signs of a severe allergic reaction. The sting is from a box jellyfish. The sting covers more than half an arm or leg. |
27725aa94890ce7fe303d617ca19cc63 | What are some other common risk factors for acid reflux disease? | These are other common risk factors for acid reflux disease: Eating large meals or lying down right after a meal Being overweight or obese Eating a heavy meal and lying on your back or bending over at the waist Snacking close to bedtime Eating certain foods, such as citrus, tomato, chocolate, mint, garlic, onions, or spicy or fatty foods Drinking certain beverages, such as alcohol, carbonated drinks, coffee, or tea Smoking Being pregnant Taking aspirin, ibuprofen, certain muscle relaxers, or blood pressure medications Common symptoms of acid reflux are: Heartburn: a burning pain or discomfort that may move from your stomach to your abdomen or chest, or even up into your throat Regurgitation: a sour or bitter-tasting acid backing up into your throat or mouth Other symptoms of acid reflux disease include: Bloating Bloody or black stools or bloody vomiting Burping Dysphagia -- the sensation of food being stuck in your throat Hiccups that don't let up Nausea Weight loss for no known reason Wheezing, dry cough, hoarseness, or chronic sore throat It's time to see your doctor if you have acid reflux symptoms two or more times a week or if medications don't bring lasting relief. |
dae366195631056bdc0d2cc0fe0e00f5 | Can acid reflux disease be treated with medications? | In many cases, lifestyle changes combined with over-the-counter medications are all you need to control the symptoms of acid reflux disease. Antacids, such as Alka- Seltzer, Maalox, Mylanta, Rolaids, or Riopan, can neutralize the acid from your stomach. But they may cause diarrhea or constipation, especially if you overuse them. It's best to use antacids that contain both magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide. When combined, they may help counteract these gastrointestinal side effects. |
bde37a217a74cbcab850642bd5de40c5 | How is fundoplication used to treat acid reflux disease? | Another surgical procedure called a fundoplication can help prevent further acid reflux. It creates an artificial valve using the top of your stomach. The procedure involves wrapping the upper part of the stomach around the LES to strengthen it, prevent acid reflux, and repair a hiatal hernia. Surgeons perform this procedure through either an open incision in the abdomen or chest or with a lighted tube inserted through a tiny incision in the abdomen. These procedures are done only as a last resort for treating acid reflux disease after medical treatment has proven to be inadequate. |
ceb9660e8d6ca0d4592bec2df60c7a4a | What causes acid reflux disease? | This occurs when the upper part of the stomach and LES move above the diaphragm, a muscle that separates your stomach from your chest. Normally, the diaphragm helps keep acid in our stomach. But if you have a hiatal hernia, acid can move up into your esophagus and cause symptoms of acid reflux disease. |
3dcfcba342dae092b1736c3ec50a1a51 | What causes mastitis? | Mastitis is a common condition in women who breastfeed. As many as 1 in 10 breastfeeding women in the U. S. get it. It's caused by a backup of milk in the milk ducts. This happens when your baby isn't sucking or attaching properly, or favors one breast over the other. Mastitis can also happen if you don't feed or pump regularly. Breastfeeding women aren't the only ones who get mastitis. If you're not breastfeeding, a cracked nipple or nipple piercing can cause the breast infection. Both allow bacteria to get into the milk ducts. This is especially common in women who smoke. |
851d47b70668c982a95c3b785924db3a | How can you prevent mastitis? | Tight bras and clothing put pressure on your breasts. Keep things light and loose. To keep milk from backing up, make sure your baby attaches correctly, and get all the milk out of each breast during every feeding. A lactation consultant can help if you need support. |
442ffa3a36ebba1472653f9e542216a6 | How does counseling help in your treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED)? | If your ED is caused by psychological or emotional issues, consider seeing a counselor or therapist. She can teach you ways to reduce the anxiety related to sex. You can even invite your partner to talk about new ways to explore intimacy and different techniques to treat the physical causes of your ED. |
bd58b6beed5d65f3183bf8a098f93f47 | Can acupuncture help if you have erectile dysfunction (ED)? | Acupuncture may help some men with ED, but most studies provide no conclusive evidence about the effectiveness of the treatment. But acupuncture is safe, and if you want to give it a try, you should. |
8a666c0e222bdd1e33acc0ac7888c642 | Do flavonoids prevent erectile dysfunction (ED)? | According to a 10-year study of more than 25,000 men, those who ate a diet high in flavonoid-rich foods were less likely to have ED. Whether that means flavonoid supplements can help with ED still needs to be studied. |
9fc67ec9d1e1db3a505c1637904bad8f | Is it OK to take supplements for erectile dysfunction (ED)? | Keep in mind that most nutritional supplements aren't regulated by the FDA as drugs or foods. Instead they're regulated as dietary supplements. That means they have to meet certain quality standards, but it doesn't guarantee that they're safe for everyone. That's why you should always talk with your doctor before taking any supplements. And stay safe by following these tips: Avoid supplements from outside the U. S. Check with the FDA for supplements under review Don't exceed recommended dosage Take only one supplement at a time |
7f80aa19af95be71d919844db00d7966 | What are early signs of Parkinson's disease? | Parkinson's disease may be something you don't notice suddenly. Early symptoms can be mild. You may feel tired or uneasy. You may notice your hands or other body parts shaking slightly, or find it hard to stand. Your speech might become softer or slurred, or your handwriting looks different or smaller. You may forget a word or a thought and feel depressed or anxious. var s_context; s_context= s_context || {}; s_context['wb.modimp'] = 'vidfloat'; if(webmd.useragent && webmd.useragent.ua.type === 'desktop'){ webmd.ads2.disable Initial Load(); webmd.ads2.disable Ads Init = true; $(function() { webmd.p.pim.increment(); $('.responsive-video-container').insert After('.module-social-share-container'); require(['video2/1/responsive-player/video-loader'], function(video Loader) { video Loader.init({ autoplay: webmd.useragent.ua.type === 'desktop' && ! !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Usually, your friends and family may spot the changes before you do. It might be easier for them to notice your tremors, stiff movements, or lack of expression on your face. As your symptoms grow, you might have trouble with everyday activities. But most people with Parkinson's can manage the condition, often with medications. |
fd970ac9b2d9cfe513e81e87467a7782 | What medical devices make an MRI safer for people with heart problems? | The scan is also safe for people who've had heart surgery and people who have these medical devices: Surgical clips or sutures Artificial joints Staples Cardiac valve replacements (except the Starr- Edwards metallic ball/cage) Disconnected medication pumps Vena cava filters Brain shunt tubes for hydrocephalus Some things may mean you shouldn't have an MRI. |
ddceff139bfd3ccb6bbbf1e85f800dea | What happens after an MRI scan? | Generally, you can go back to your usual activities and normal diet right after a MRI test. |
037c80fd660240682c177025903d3f18 | When would someone need an MRI to diagnose headaches? | Your doctor might recommend one if you're getting headaches daily or almost every day. You might also get one if you had a CT scan that didn't show clear-cut results. |
4568478c788ca397b994b8dc2772dcc3 | What happens during an MRI? | As it begins, you'll hear the equipment making a muffled thumping sound that will last for several minutes. Other than the sound, you shouldn't feel anything unusual during the scanning. For some MRI exams, you'll need a shot of a "contrast material" into your vein. It helps doctors see certain structures in your brain on the scan images. Feel free to ask questions. Tell the person giving you the test or the doctor if you have any concerns. |
976ccf9d2b47174297f63d3ddf7f37fa | What happens after an MRI? | Generally, you can go back to your usual activities and normal diet right after a MRI test. |
2a2afe31dc98877e7e7857572e7e94f2 | How can an MRI help diagnose headaches? | The scan can give doctors information about the structure of the brain and brain chemicals to help them find the cause of your headaches. |
03986c3ae8ea068fea8165a16cbaf102 | What things might mean I shouldn't have an MRI? | The scan is also safe for people who've had heart surgery and people who have these medical devices: Surgical clips or sutures Artificial joints Staples Cardiac valve replacements (except the Starr- Edwards metallic ball/cage) Disconnected medication pumps Vena cava filters Brain shunt tubes for hydrocephalus Some things may mean you shouldn't have an MRI. Tell your doctor if you: Have a heart pacemaker A cerebral aneurysm clip (metal clip on a blood vessel in your brain) Are pregnant Have an implanted insulin pump (for treatment of diabetes), narcotics pump (for pain medication), or implanted nerve stimulators " TENS" device for back pain Metal in your eye or eye socket Cochlear (ear) implant for hearing problems Implanted spine stabilization rods Severe lung disease (such as tracheomalacia or bronchopulmonary dysplasia) Gastroesophageal reflux ( GERD) Weigh more than 300 pounds Have trouble lying on your back for 30 to 60 minutes Claustrophobia (fear of closed or narrow spaces) Set aside about 2 hours for the test. |
d62a1a6856d1621aff6846129ad7d2af | Is an MRI safe? | The MRI exam poses no risk to the average person. |
f192dabca6835ac8a62601707415b148 | How do I prepare for an MRI? | Tell your doctor if you: Have a heart pacemaker A cerebral aneurysm clip (metal clip on a blood vessel in your brain) Are pregnant Have an implanted insulin pump (for treatment of diabetes), narcotics pump (for pain medication), or implanted nerve stimulators " TENS" device for back pain Metal in your eye or eye socket Cochlear (ear) implant for hearing problems Implanted spine stabilization rods Severe lung disease (such as tracheomalacia or bronchopulmonary dysplasia) Gastroesophageal reflux ( GERD) Weigh more than 300 pounds Have trouble lying on your back for 30 to 60 minutes Claustrophobia (fear of closed or narrow spaces) Set aside about 2 hours for the test. In most cases, it takes 40 to 80 minutes, during which technicians will get several dozen images of your brain. Leave personal items such as a watch, wallet, including any credit cards with magnetic strips (they will be erased by the magnet), and jewelry at home if possible, or take them off before the scan. |
6ae32df43d49a6fef25cd48332c6ee93 | How much alcohol is safe for someone with atrial fibrillation (AFib)? | After you've been diagnosed, it's OK to have an adult beverage as long as you don't drink too much. Keep in mind that different drinks have different levels of alcohol. A single shot of hard liquor may have the same amount of alcohol as two glasses of wine. One to two drinks a day probably won't lead to health problems, even when you already have AFib. More than three drinks a day, though, can trigger an episode. If you're taking blood thinners, alcohol can raise your risk of bleeding. It can also be a problem if you take drugs that reduce blood clotting, like acenocoumarol or warfarin. |
d7563008aaddbcc1f1bbcb2fdf402c8e | What makes getting atrial fibrillation (AFib) more likely? | You don't have to drink regularly, either. Binge drinking, or having more than five drinks in a row, also makes getting AFib more likely. People in these studies drank wine or hard liquor. It's not clear if beer has the same effect. |
5ca34bb391a08a7a98087b46282aa2cc | How much does heavy drinking increase the risk for atrial fibrillation (AFib)? | A recent study found a strong link between drinking one to three drinks a day (what doctors consider moderate) and getting AFib. Heavy drinking, or more than three drinks a day, bumps up your risk even more. And it seems to keep going up the more you have. Studies suggest that for every extra daily drink, your risk goes up by 8%. |
88c98cb93e0c483a5cde7eb11eb5c749 | What do I do if medication is causing dry mouth? | Generally, treatment of a dry mouth focuses on three areas: Managing underlying medical conditions causing the dry mouth Preventing tooth decay Increasing the flow of saliva, if possible If dry mouth is caused by something like medication -- it is a common side effect of drugs used to treat depression, anxiety, pain, allergies (antihistamines and decongestants), diarrhea, urinary incontinence, and Parkinson's disease -- your dentist or doctor will consider making a change. That may mean trying a different medication or adjusting the dosage. |
c0fabef52c1cc076911f5df02264b10f | What are artificial saliva products? | Learn more about tooth decay If you have dry mouth, your dentist or doctor may recommend the use of artificial saliva products. These products are available over-the-counter in a rinse or spray. Toothpastes, mouthwashes, and moisturizing gels that are specially formulated for dry mouth are also available; ask your dentist or doctor about these products. |
9252443e541258327b273c2c7a31e629 | What is anti-sperm antibodies for testing male infertility? | Some men make abnormal antibodies that attack the sperm on the way to the egg, which keeps your partner from getting pregnant. |
79ccc5846b0d966cd302eccc92ec955f | What is genetic testing for male infertility? | It can identify specific obstacles to fertility and problems with your sperm. Experts differ on when genetic tests should be done. |
8a51b460160057eff9f7d5346e3b7bcf | What is sperm and semen analysis for male infertility? | Male infertility specialists have different ways of doing that, but here are some of the tests you can expect: A trained expert checks your sperm count, their shape, movement, and other characteristics. In general, if you have a higher number of normal-shaped sperm, it means you have higher fertility. But there are plenty of exceptions to this. |
2989ffe115a2e3552b1668ceaf56b7da | How can you confirm if you have breast cancer? | The only way to confirm cancer is for a doctor to do a needle aspiration or surgical breast biopsy to collect and test tissue for cancer cells. |
8865edcde75c7f4462033c75e7f2238d | Why do I need a heart biopsy? | Your doctor uses a heart biopsy to: Evaluate or confirm the presence of rejection after a heart transplant. Diagnose myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) or certain other cardiac disorders such as cardiomyopathy or cardiac amyloidosis if common diagnostic tools like echocardiogram, EKG, or chest X-rays are not as helpful, or if a patient's heart condition is dramatically worsening without apparent cause. |
f0b92b199f405d56d09292b83eff95db | What are the risks of a heart biopsy? | The bioptome is used to obtain samples of the heart muscle. |
a4d78ac40857686d6ae5d81c3a130a2d | What is a heart biopsy? | A heart biopsy, also called myocardial biopsy or cardiac biopsy, is an invasive procedure to detect heart disease. |
3e5350e751a8539e4292d3691747f00b | What can I expect after a heart biopsy? | Before you go home, a health care provider will tell you how to care for the wound site and when you can return to your regular activities. When the results of the heart biopsy are available, your doctor will discuss them with you. If the results are negative, it means the heart tissue that was analyzed looked normal. A positive biopsy result could mean a cause of heart failure was found, such as inflammation due to an infection. If the biopsy followed a heart transplant, it may indicate the presence of rejection cells. |
bb6fdb357c901e955103875c74e60655 | Can medications prevent ocular migraines? | These often include: Stress Smoking High blood pressure Hormonal birth control pills Exercise Bending over High altitude Dehydration Low blood sugar Excessive heat Although dietary triggers - such as caffeine, alcohol, and artificial sweeteners -- can cause other types of migraines; they seem less likely to trigger ocular migraines. Medications can also prevent ocular migraines. Calcium-channel blockers, such as Cardene and Calan, are the most commonly used drugs. They work by opening up the blood vessels. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs) such as aspirin are also sometimes used. Less often, your doctor may prescribe drugs used to prevent blood clotting, depression and epilepsy. |
e9638f7b3818a17bf90450623a91f505 | Are devices options for treating ocular migraines? | A device is also an option. Cefaly is a portable headband-like device used for preventing migraines. It gives electrical impulses on the skin at the forehead and stimulates a nerve associated with migraine headaches. Cefaly is used once a day for 20 minutes, and when it's on you'll likely feel a tingling or massaging sensation. Spring TM may be another option. You hold this device at the back of your head at the first sign of a headache, and it gives off a magnetic pulse that stimulates part of the brain. In addition, there is a noninvasive vagus nerve stimulator called gamma Core. When placed over the vagus nerve in the neck, it releases a mild electrical stimulation to the nerve's fibers to relieve pain. |
56c07e67cd7481ec41194f1d2350ae3d | What are symptoms of an ear infection in children? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } The symptoms of an ear infection in adults are: Earache (either a sharp, sudden pain or a dull, continuous pain) A sharp stabbing pain with immediate warm drainage from the ear canal A feeling of fullness in the ear Nausea Muffled hearing Ear drainage In children, the symptoms are: Tugging at the ear Poor sleep Fever Irritability, restlessness Ear drainage Diminished appetite Crying at night when lying down Body temperature rises above 100.4 degrees; a fever signals the possibility of a more serious infection (especially in infants and young children) You or your child frequently develops ear infections; repeated bouts with the disorder can lead to hearing loss or more serious infections You or your child has hearing problems; the infection may be the cause You suspect that your young child has an ear infection Contact your doctor immediately if: Your child develops a stiff neck Your child is very lethargic, responds poorly, or is inconsolable |
1173e712617f287d5792bf938725bd10 | What are the symptoms of an ear infection in children? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } The symptoms of an ear infection in adults are: Earache (either a sharp, sudden pain or a dull, continuous pain) A sharp stabbing pain with immediate warm drainage from the ear canal A feeling of fullness in the ear Nausea Muffled hearing Ear drainage In children, the symptoms are: Tugging at the ear Poor sleep Fever Irritability, restlessness Ear drainage Diminished appetite Crying at night when lying down Body temperature rises above 100.4 degrees; a fever signals the possibility of a more serious infection (especially in infants and young children) You or your child frequently develops ear infections; repeated bouts with the disorder can lead to hearing loss or more serious infections You or your child has hearing problems; the infection may be the cause You suspect that your young child has an ear infection Contact your doctor immediately if: Your child develops a stiff neck Your child is very lethargic, responds poorly, or is inconsolable |
ecef54463ee41f884adffe89dea7f2d2 | What are symptoms of an ear infection in adults? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } The symptoms of an ear infection in adults are: Earache (either a sharp, sudden pain or a dull, continuous pain) A sharp stabbing pain with immediate warm drainage from the ear canal A feeling of fullness in the ear Nausea Muffled hearing Ear drainage In children, the symptoms are: Tugging at the ear Poor sleep Fever Irritability, restlessness Ear drainage Diminished appetite Crying at night when lying down Body temperature rises above 100.4 degrees; a fever signals the possibility of a more serious infection (especially in infants and young children) You or your child frequently develops ear infections; repeated bouts with the disorder can lead to hearing loss or more serious infections You or your child has hearing problems; the infection may be the cause You suspect that your young child has an ear infection Contact your doctor immediately if: Your child develops a stiff neck Your child is very lethargic, responds poorly, or is inconsolable |
789af8bf7158dcc6d3b40491dce48d70 | When should you call a doctor about an ear infection? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } The symptoms of an ear infection in adults are: Earache (either a sharp, sudden pain or a dull, continuous pain) A sharp stabbing pain with immediate warm drainage from the ear canal A feeling of fullness in the ear Nausea Muffled hearing Ear drainage In children, the symptoms are: Tugging at the ear Poor sleep Fever Irritability, restlessness Ear drainage Diminished appetite Crying at night when lying down Body temperature rises above 100.4 degrees; a fever signals the possibility of a more serious infection (especially in infants and young children) You or your child frequently develops ear infections; repeated bouts with the disorder can lead to hearing loss or more serious infections You or your child has hearing problems; the infection may be the cause You suspect that your young child has an ear infection Contact your doctor immediately if: Your child develops a stiff neck Your child is very lethargic, responds poorly, or is inconsolable |
4d8b33360ceace127bfea32c028c4ec7 | When should you call your doctor about an ear infection? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } The symptoms of an ear infection in adults are: Earache (either a sharp, sudden pain or a dull, continuous pain) A sharp stabbing pain with immediate warm drainage from the ear canal A feeling of fullness in the ear Nausea Muffled hearing Ear drainage In children, the symptoms are: Tugging at the ear Poor sleep Fever Irritability, restlessness Ear drainage Diminished appetite Crying at night when lying down Body temperature rises above 100.4 degrees; a fever signals the possibility of a more serious infection (especially in infants and young children) You or your child frequently develops ear infections; repeated bouts with the disorder can lead to hearing loss or more serious infections You or your child has hearing problems; the infection may be the cause You suspect that your young child has an ear infection Contact your doctor immediately if: Your child develops a stiff neck Your child is very lethargic, responds poorly, or is inconsolable |
ba81b067679663928274965b1e73ed17 | What are the symptoms of an ear infection? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } The symptoms of an ear infection in adults are: Earache (either a sharp, sudden pain or a dull, continuous pain) A sharp stabbing pain with immediate warm drainage from the ear canal A feeling of fullness in the ear Nausea Muffled hearing Ear drainage In children, the symptoms are: Tugging at the ear Poor sleep Fever Irritability, restlessness Ear drainage Diminished appetite Crying at night when lying down Body temperature rises above 100.4 degrees; a fever signals the possibility of a more serious infection (especially in infants and young children) You or your child frequently develops ear infections; repeated bouts with the disorder can lead to hearing loss or more serious infections You or your child has hearing problems; the infection may be the cause You suspect that your young child has an ear infection Contact your doctor immediately if: Your child develops a stiff neck Your child is very lethargic, responds poorly, or is inconsolable |
a5e3d628173d3bf49a8ba2e3e0f6ace2 | What are the disadvantages of allergy blood tests? | Disadvantages of allergy blood tests include: More expensive than skin testing; many health insurers do not cover allergy blood tests. May be less sensitive than skin tests Takes days or weeks to get results because the blood sample must be sent to a laboratory for evaluation; skin testing provides immediate results. |
9111037c378fea7a2addc62ae0efaea4 | How do I treat a rebound headache? | Usually, headaches will get easier to control when you stop taking the medicine or gradually take lower doses. Your doctor will probably ask you to record your headache symptoms, how often you have them, and how long they last. |
220772634ecb08e88db85b4479ba2b1a | Does overuse of pain relievers lead to addiction? | When the pain reliever wears off, your body may have a withdrawal reaction, prompting you to take more medicine, which only leads to another headache. |
b4442c31ef0a144af8f3d3861b061e87 | Can rebound headaches be prevented? | You can prevent rebound headaches when you use pain relievers on a limited basis, only when you need them. Do not use them more than once or twice a week unless your doctor tells you to. Also, avoid caffeine while you're taking pain relievers, especially medication that already has caffeine. |
5caab0d7a64f12d05d90c6c16f7e86f8 | What drugs can cause rebound headaches? | Many common pain relievers, when you take them in large enough amounts, can cause rebound headaches. These include: Aspirin Sinus relief medications Acetaminophen Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen and naproxen Sedatives for sleep Codeine and prescription narcotics Over-the-counter combination headache remedies that have caffeine (such as Anacin, Bayer Select, Excedrin) Ergotamine medications (such as Bellergal- S, Bel- Phen- Ergot S, Cafatine PB, Cafergot, Ercaf, Ergomar, Migergot, Phenerbel- S, Wigraine) Butalbital combination pain relievers (fioricet, fiorinal, Goody's Headache Powder, Supac) While small amounts of these drugs per week may be safe and effective, at some point, you could use enough to get mild headaches that just will not go away. It's not a good idea to take larger doses of these medicines or to take the regular amount more often. That can make the headache worse and continue indefinitely. |
92fb576f50544d76d75bc64c7950649f | Which drugs cause rebound headaches? | Many common pain relievers, when you take them in large enough amounts, can cause rebound headaches. These include: Aspirin Sinus relief medications Acetaminophen Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen and naproxen Sedatives for sleep Codeine and prescription narcotics Over-the-counter combination headache remedies that have caffeine (such as Anacin, Bayer Select, Excedrin) Ergotamine medications (such as Bellergal- S, Bel- Phen- Ergot S, Cafatine PB, Cafergot, Ercaf, Ergomar, Migergot, Phenerbel- S, Wigraine) Butalbital combination pain relievers (fioricet, fiorinal, Goody's Headache Powder, Supac) While small amounts of these drugs per week may be safe and effective, at some point, you could use enough to get mild headaches that just will not go away. |
69c82cb07bf25251d25dae8a404fc7ef | How much pain relievers are effective and how much can cause rebound headaches? | These include: Aspirin Sinus relief medications Acetaminophen Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen and naproxen Sedatives for sleep Codeine and prescription narcotics Over-the-counter combination headache remedies that have caffeine (such as Anacin, Bayer Select, Excedrin) Ergotamine medications (such as Bellergal- S, Bel- Phen- Ergot S, Cafatine PB, Cafergot, Ercaf, Ergomar, Migergot, Phenerbel- S, Wigraine) Butalbital combination pain relievers (fioricet, fiorinal, Goody's Headache Powder, Supac) While small amounts of these drugs per week may be safe and effective, at some point, you could use enough to get mild headaches that just will not go away. It's not a good idea to take larger doses of these medicines or to take the regular amount more often. That can make the headache worse and continue indefinitely. |
19be79604242198ff85240fda1dbb67f | Who gets rebound headaches? | Any person with a history of tension headaches, migraines, or transformed migraines can get rebound headaches if they take too much of their pain medications. |
0eab7fee0e9f5ee58feeebf6b6ffe051 | How are cholesterol and strokes related? | Atherosclerosis causes arteries that lead to the brain to become narrowed and even blocked. If a vessel carrying blood to the brain is blocked completely, you could have a stroke High cholesterol also has been linked to peripheral vascular disease. |
f777d7b55e55ec6ac68440bff70ace57 | How is cholesterol related to high blood pressure? | High blood pressure (also called hypertension) and high cholesterol also are linked. When the arteries become hardened and narrowed with cholesterol plaque and calcium, the heart has to strain much harder to pump blood through them. As a result, blood pressure becomes abnormally high. High blood pressure is also linked to heart disease. |
e2cee735cfe82599840f64a524d864ec | What is adoptive cell therapy for lung cancer? | Adoptive cell therapy: Your doctor removes your T cells and treats them with cancer-fighting chemicals. They're multiplied in a lab and put back into your body where they destroy cancer cells. Trials are under way. |
674602fa07e946d2a6a964f1cd303228 | Who can get immunotherapy for lung cancer? | Doctors thought for a long time that immunotherapy wouldn't work for non-small-cell lung cancer ( NSCLC) and small-cell lung cancer ( SCLC), the two most common types. But the past few years have seen several breakthroughs. By the time most people with lung cancer are diagnosed, the disease is in an advanced stage. Options for treatment were once limited to surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. Your doctor may suggest immunotherapy if other options haven't worked or if your tumor has traces of certain proteins. |
ff0ba0c906893b1baafe8eb2364f2598 | What are some serious potential side effects of immunotherapy? | You might notice: Fever/chills Fatigue Rashes Diarrhea Aches in your joints or muscles Vomiting/nausea Sometimes, these drugs work too well and your immune system goes into overdrive. That could lead to more serious side effects like inflammation of your lungs, liver, kidneys, or thyroid and pituitary glands, or autoimmune disorders that may damage an organ or gland. Alert your doctor early on to any side problems. The sooner they're treated, the less likely they are to get worse. |
20af3f4ef29121f970fb4b4d7822d1da | What is immunotherapy for lung cancer? | This new type of treatment, called immunotherapy, helps your immune system fight cancer in much the same way it fights off colds and viruses. |
95163378bb87cab1f002a384bd173a3b | What monoclonal antibody drugs has the FDA approved to treat lung cancer? | The FDA has approved several checkpoint inhibitors within the last several years to treat lung cancer: Atezolizumab ( Tecentriq) Duryalumab ( Imfinzi) Nivolumab ( Opdivo) Pembrolizumab ( Keytruda) FDA-approved monoclonal antibodies for lung cancer include bevacizumab ( Avastin) and ramucirumab ( Cyramza). These drugs cut off nutrients that help create blood vessels that feed cancer growth. Other are being tested in clinical trials. So are vaccine treatments and adoptive cell therapy. |
e67e9d8c9bb1ae62412673d0c3c3b5df | What is stress incontinence? | The kind of incontinence experienced during pregnancy is usually stress incontinence ( SI). Stress incontinence is the loss of urine caused by increased pressure on the bladder. In stress incontinence, the bladder sphincter does not function well enough to hold in urine. |
895566a1499f476b2d99a6383b410258 | Do women have incontinence during pregnancy? | During pregnancy, many women experience at least some degree of urinary incontinence, which is the involuntary loss of urine. The incontinence may be mild and infrequent for some pregnant women. But it can be more severe for others. Age and body mass index are risk factors for pregnancy incontinence, according to one study. Incontinence can continue after pregnancy and may not be present right after childbirth. Some women do not have bladder problems until they reach their 40s. |
245726705054d0cc03d931a74515cd38 | What are Kegel exercises? | Kegel exercises are another method that can be used to help control urinary incontinence. These exercises help tighten and strengthen the muscles in the pelvic floor. Strengthening the pelvic floor muscles can improve the function of the urethra and rectal sphincter. One way to find the Kegel muscles is to sit on the toilet and begin urinating. Then stop urinating mid-stream. The muscles that you use to stop the flow of urine are the Kegel muscles. Another way to help locate the Kegel muscles is to insert a finger into the vagina and try to make the muscles around your finger tighter. |
0ba9fa97231f4bbeb84295bf3c067a66 | What can cause high iron levels? | A high iron level can be caused by: Taking too many iron supplements Hemochromatosis -- a condition that makes it harder for your body to remove excess iron Blood transfusions Talk to your doctor about the meaning of your test results. Find out what steps to take to treat your condition. |
fc1562c15347e83462c66eff6d652c57 | How is surgery used to treat pancreatic cancer? | Pancreatic cancer is very hard to control. But if it is caught early and the cancer hasn't spread beyond the pancreas, it can be treated with surgery. This offers the best outcome for pancreatic cancer. The surgery is called a " Whipple procedure," or pancreaticoduodenectomy, and is named after Dr. George Hoyt Whipple, the surgeon who pioneered it. If possible, the surgeon removes the malignant tumor, leaving as much of the normal pancreas as possible to allow continued pancreatic function. Less often, the entire pancreas must be removed. If a patient undergoes a total pancreatectomy, a lifelong regimen of replacement enzymes and hormones, including insulin, must be administered. |
ef1932b9248a1255bf60bc8f6901bbdc | What are other treatments for pancreatic cancer? | These treatments may also be given before surgery to shrink the tumor and make it possible for surgery to be performed or used as a means of relieving symptoms, such as pain. Prescription medications, usually narcotics, are given to help manage pain associated with advanced pancreatic cancer. |
b49307a04dff4446d668212fd8869740 | Can pancreatic cancer be treated if it hasn't spread beyond the pancreas? | Pancreatic cancer is very hard to control. But if it is caught early and the cancer hasn't spread beyond the pancreas, it can be treated with surgery. This offers the best outcome for pancreatic cancer. The surgery is called a " Whipple procedure," or pancreaticoduodenectomy, and is named after Dr. George Hoyt Whipple, the surgeon who pioneered it. If possible, the surgeon removes the malignant tumor, leaving as much of the normal pancreas as possible to allow continued pancreatic function. Less often, the entire pancreas must be removed. If a patient undergoes a total pancreatectomy, a lifelong regimen of replacement enzymes and hormones, including insulin, must be administered. |
ad8256f60ab0ae837cd47350baa44c13 | How can I prevent pancreatic cancer? | Pancreatic cancer is not easily prevented, but you can take measures to reduce your risk. If you work around certain chemicals, dyes, or pesticides that are known to increase the risk for pancreatic cancer, take precautions to avoid unnecessary exposure to both materials and fumes. Cigarette smoking doubles the risk of pancreatic cancer when compared to non-smokers. |
5a7c3c8a960adc6e8730d0c9685a3996 | What is endoscopic ultrasonography for pancreatic cancer? | Endoscopic ultrasonography ( EUS) uses an ultrasound device connected to the end of a small flexible tube that is inserted into the mouth and is about 85% to 90% accurate in diagnosing pancreatic cancer. |
b1071290f9c6b0a451b04e5df64eaca7 | Is there any point to treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer? | Thus the disease is often diagnosed after it has advanced and spread. However, even at later stages, treatment can improve quality of life by controlling uncomfortable symptoms and complications of the disease. |
2a652b3594aa05a23a877439fe08f7c2 | Can a biopsy be used to diagnose pancreatic cancer? | A tissue sample for biopsy can also be extracted through the scope. If a biopsy confirms cancer, further tests are done to determine how far the disease has advanced. |
2613f87c7920edbf743a957fdb7ad011 | What imaging tests are used to diagnose pancreatic cancer? | These treatments may also be given before surgery to shrink the tumor and make it possible for surgery to be performed or used as a means of relieving symptoms, such as pain. |
6e1617059a73aaabccb4b178ae499564 | How can the timing of diagnosing pancreatic cancer affect the outcome? | Unfortunately, pancreatic cancers have subtle, and vague symptoms. Thus the disease is often diagnosed after it has advanced and spread. However, even at later stages, treatment can improve quality of life by controlling uncomfortable symptoms and complications of the disease. |
e053ed332cbf577d89418aca502a9d5f | What does black currant contain? | Health supplements are made from the black currant plant using its: Seed oil Leaves Fruit Flowers Black currant contains: Anthocyanidin, a type of pigment Gamma-linolenic acid ( GLA), an omega-6 fatty acid Alpha-linolenic acid (an omega-3 fatty acid) and other omega-6 fats Some researchers believe these may help the immune system and lessen inflammation. |
da37a83493bbfbdc12bf916ae56dc167 | Does black currant have side effects? | The GLA in black currant seeds can sometimes cause side effects, such as: Headache Diarrhea Gas and belching But most people tend to have few problems with GLA. Allergy is a rare complication. |
df7a4b7266d25c973ca471d7b678018f | Why do some women take black currant seed oil? | Improve poor circulation from conditions such as peripheral artery disease ( PAD) Treat open angle glaucoma Some women take black currant seed oil, or other sources of gamma-linolenic acid, to try to treat symptoms of: Menopause Premenstrual syndrome Painful periods Breast tenderness People also take black currant to try to boost immunity or to try to treat a wide range of problems that include: Peripheral artery disease High blood pressure Problems with veins Arthritis People also apply it directly to the skin to try to help with wounds or insect bites. |
261e66b4084b0cee824972341050a8ac | Why should you tell your doctor about any black currant supplements you're taking? | Be sure to tell your doctor about any supplements you're taking, even if they're natural. That way, your doctor can check on any potential side effects or interactions with medications or foods. He or she can let you know if the supplement might raise your risks. |
fbd4fb2adebb9e7906ebbf518f9e6943 | How does electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) work in treating depression? | With ECT, an electrical stimulation is delivered to the brain and causes a seizure. For reasons that doctors don't completely understand, this seizure helps relieve the symptoms of depression. ECT does not cause any structural damage to the brain. |
a64a9b44462b484c820ef20ea1315510 | What are the chances of getting a relapse after an electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)? | ECT can often work quickly, but 50% or more of the people who receive this treatment will relapse within several months if there is no subsequent treatment (for example, medicines) to prevent relapse. Your doctor will typically advise a medication regimen including antidepressants, or possibly additional periodic ("maintenance") ECT sessions to help prevent relapse. |
b337468e8afcbf710863ee47ff8ef69d | What is the most common side effect of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)? | The most common side effect of ECT is short-term memory loss. However, some people report that they have long-term memory loss, as well. ECT also causes a brief rise in heart rate and blood pressure during the procedure, so it may not be recommended in people with unstable heart problems. A physical examination and basic laboratory tests including an electrocardiogram ( ECG) are necessary before starting ECT to assure that no medical problems are present that could interfere with the safe administration of ECT. |
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